prompt
stringlengths 17
17.1k
| response
stringlengths 0
12.6k
|
|---|---|
A text is given in Oriya. Translate it from the Oriya language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
ଉପଗ୍ରହ ସଂଚାର ଏବଂ ଉପଗ୍ରହ ଆଧାରିତ ନେଭିଗେସନ | ਸਵੱਛ ਭਾਰਤ ਲਈ ਕਾਰਜਸ਼ੀਲ ਸਾਰਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਮੈਂ ਨਮਨ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ। |
Problem:Passage: Great Britain competed at the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, South Korea, from 9 to 25 February 2018, with 58 competitors in 11 sports. They won five medals in total, one gold and four bronze, ranking 19th in the medal table.
Question: Based on this passage, how many athletes does great britain have in the 2018 olympics?
Solution:OK... The relevant information is: Great Britain competed at the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, South Korea, from 9 to 25 February 2018, with 58 competitors in 11 sports.
58.
Student A:In North America, the Civic hatchback was dropped for 2006. The 2006 model year standard Civics for North America are manufactured in Alliston, Ontario, Canada (sedans, coupes and Si Coupes) and East Liberty, Ohio (sedans), while the Hybrid version is manufactured in Japan.
When was the last honda civic hatchback made?
Student B:OK... The relevant information to answer the above question is: In North America, the Civic hatchback was dropped for 2006.
2006.
Problem:The character has been portrayed by Bryce Dallas Howard in the 2007 film Spider-Man 3 and by Emma Stone in the 2012 reboot film The Amazing Spider-Man and its sequel The Amazing Spider-Man 2. In the upcoming 2018 film Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse, the character will be voiced by Hailee Steinfeld.
Who played gwen stacy in the amazing spider man?
Solution:OK... The relevant information to answer the above question is: The character has been portrayed by Bryce Dallas Howard in the 2007 film Spider-Man 3 and by Emma Stone in the 2012 reboot film The Amazing Spider-Man and its sequel The Amazing Spider-Man 2.
Emma Stone.
Student A:The Rural Electrification Act of 1936, enacted on May 20, 1936, provided federal loans for the installation of electrical distribution systems to serve isolated rural areas of the United States.
Answer this question based on the passage: who did the rural electrification administration provide electricity to?
Student B:OK... The important part for answering this question is: The Rural Electrification Act of 1936, enacted on May 20, 1936, provided federal loans for the installation of electrical distribution systems to serve isolated rural areas of the United States.
rural areas of the United States.
Problem:John Roberts (born November 10, 1971) is an American actor, voice actor, comedian and writer. Roberts currently portrays the role of Linda Belcher on the FOX animated comedy primetime series Bob's Burgers.
Who plays linda belcher on bob's burgers?
Solution:OK... The relevant sentence in the passage is: Roberts currently portrays the role of Linda Belcher on the FOX animated comedy primetime series Bob's Burgers.
John Roberts.
Problem:Context: The third season premiered on April 7, 2018. The third season's first opening theme is "Odd Future" by Uverworld and the first ending theme is "Update" (アップデート) by miwa. The third season's second opening theme is "Make my Story" by Lenny Code Fiction and the second ending theme is "Long Hope Philia" (ロング ホープ ・ フィリア) by Masaki Suda.
Question: when does my hero academia season 3 come out?
Solution: | OK... The relevant information to answer the above question is: The third season premiered on April 7, 2018.
April 7 , 2018. |
Rex has always wanted to visit Argentina. He saves up his money for the big trip. Finally he has booked his flight to Argentina. He eats delicious food and drinks many types of wine. OPTIONS:
- Rex enjoys himself.
- Rex vows never to return to Argentina.
A: Rex enjoys himself.
Gina decided to bake an apple pie for the first time. She was extremely careful to follow the recipe exactly. After putting the pie in the oven, she eagerly waited to try it. It turned out to be delicious! OPTIONS:
- So she decided to throw it in the garbage.
- She shared the recipe and the pie with all her friends.
A: She shared the recipe and the pie with all her friends.
Joe's family moved to another house. Some kids down the block broke the windows and went in. Gina and her sister decided not to and went home. Gina's sister walked through the yard and stepped on the glass. OPTIONS:
- Joe decided to get some ice cream at the store.
- Gina's sister had to go to the hospital for stitches.
A: Gina's sister had to go to the hospital for stitches.
Greta was turning ten Year's old. She wanted to throw a birthday party. Greta handed out invitations for the party at school. When the day of the party came, no one showed up. OPTIONS:
- Greta was happy that nobody showed up.
- Greta was very sad, but her parents cheered her up.
A: | Greta was very sad, but her parents cheered her up. |
Question: Determine the topic of the passage. "A drug test is a technical analysis of a biological specimen – for example urine, hair, blood, sweat, or oral fluid / saliva – to determine the presence or absence of specified parent drugs or their metabolites ." Topic:
Answer: Drug test
Question: Determine the topic of the passage. "Tofu, also called bean curd, is a food made by coagulating soy juice and then pressing the resulting curds into soft white blocks." Topic:
Answer: Tofu
Question: Determine the topic of the passage. "After a gestation period of about 65 days, two to five young, known as "kits", are born in spring." Topic:
Answer: | Raccoon |
Problem: Given the question: Generate a question about the following movie plot: The film follows the story of Sean Crawley (Chris McKenna), a struggling young man trying to make ends meet by painting houses in suburban Los Angeles. One day, Sean meets "Duke" Wayne (George Wendt), who introduces Sean to his boss, a shady developer named Ray Matthews (Daniel Baldwin). Ray hires Sean as a spy, and orders him to follow Eric Gatley (Ron Livingston), an accountant who has been investigating Ray's company. Problems start when Ray, while drunk, offers Sean $13,000 to kill Eric. Sean accepts his offer and, although ambivalent, ends up killing Gatley by breaking into his house and beating him to death. When Sean goes to collect his pay, however, he is double-crossed and when he insists that they pay him, he is kidnapped and taken to Ray's secluded farm. It emerges that Matthews never had any intention of paying Sean for the killing, for he only wanted to use and eliminate him. But Sean survives from having a bullet put in his head then reveals that he had taken Gatley's work file of evidence and hidden it along with his documentation of events leading to the murder. When torture fails to make him disclose the whereabouts of the file, Sean is then brutally beaten about the head with golf clubs many times by Ray and his henchmen daily for weeks, in an effort to destroy his memory. After suffering a heavy amount of trauma, Sean escapes, killing Duke, and finds his way to a downtown homeless shelter where Gatley's widow, Susan (Kari Wuhrer), takes him under her wing, oblivious to his role in her personal tragedy. After she nurses him back to normal, he feels he has been reborn and they become lovers and he moves into her house. But after a few weeks, Susan finds his file describing the murder and, enraged, physically attacks him. Defending himself, Sean accidentally kills her. Having lost what he saw as his redemption and rebirth, more angry and cynical than ever, Sean returns to Ray's farm and methodically and ruthlessly exacts revenge on his captors; having arrived before Ray, he finds Duke's body...
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
who is duke's boss?
input question: Generate a question about the following movie plot: On 1 December 2009, a press conference was held for the film, along with Chan's announcement of a new teaser trailer posted on the film's official Sina website. Twitch also released a plot synopsis of the film:[4] â It was the darkest of times in China, when ruthless warlords waged battles to satiate their endless aggression. Millions of lives perished, and those who survived had only two choices â kill or be killed. The battalions of warring states Liang and Wei collided in a bloodbath that lasted from dawn until dusk. Only two men were left standing â a foot soldier from Liang and the rival General from Wei. The Soldier survived because he is an expert in playing dead, with a device strapped on his body which protruded like an arrowhead for added realism. The Soldier captured the wounded General, hoping to use the enemy as his ticket to freedom â by handing the General to the Liang warlord, the Soldier could be honorably discharged and return home to his peaceful life. The young General, though taken captive, was condescending towards the Soldier. The two men were often at loggerheads during the long and winding journey. â???
output answer: Where was the foot soldier from that was left standing after the battle?
Please answer this: Generate a question about the following movie plot: In 1780, Prince Mamuwalde (William Marshall), the ruler of the Abani African nation, seeks the help of Count Dracula (Charles Macaulay) in suppressing the slave trade. Dracula refuses to help, and transforms Mamuwalde into a vampire, whom he names Blacula and imprisons in a sealed coffin. Mamuwalde's wife, Luva (Vonetta McGee), is also imprisoned and dies in captivity. In 1972, the coffin has been purchased as part of an estate by two interior decorators, Bobby McCoy (Ted Harris) and Billy Schaffer (Rick Metzler) and shipped to Los Angeles. Bobby and Billy open the coffin and become Prince Mamuwalde's first victims. At the funeral home where Bobby McCoy's body is laid, Mamuwalde spies on mourning friends Tina Williams (Vonetta McGee), her sister Michelle (Denise Nicholas), and Michelle's boyfriend, Dr. Gordon Thomas (Thalmus Rasulala), a pathologist for the Los Angeles Police Department. Mamuwalde believes Tina is the reincarnation of his deceased wife, Luva. On close investigation of the corpse at the funeral home, Dr. Thomas notices oddities with Bobby McCoy's death that he later concludes to be consistent with vampire folklore. Prince Mamuwalde continues to kill and transform various people he encounters, as Tina begins to fall in love with him. Thomas, his colleague Lt. Peters (Gordon Pinsent), and Michelle follow the trail of murder victims and begin to believe a vampire is responsible. After Thomas digs up Billy's coffin, Billy's corpse rises as a vampire and attacks Thomas, who fends him off and drives a stake through his heart. After finding a photo taken of Mamuwalde and Tina in which Mamuwalde's body is not visible, Thomas and Peters track Mamuwalde to his hideout, the warehouse where Bobby McCoy and Billy Schaffer were first slain. They defeat several vampires, but Mamuwalde manages to escape. Later, Mamuwalde lures Tina to his new hideout at the nearby waterworks plant, while Thomas and a group of police officers pursue him. Mamuwalde dispatches several officers, but one of them manages to shoot...
++++++++
Answer: | Where does Mamuwalde notice Tina? |
Write a title:
Reuters - Lucent Technologies Inc. on\Tuesday said it reached a tentative labor agreement with the\two unions representing about 10 percent of its work force,\ending a month of bargaining over a range of issues including\health care. | Lucent, Unions Have Tentative Agreement (Reuters) |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a question, its answer, and a sentence that supports the question, i.e., the answer to the question is inferable from the sentence. In this task, you need to paraphrase the given sentence so that the paraphrased sentence still supports the question i.e. you can still infer the answer to the question from the paraphrased sentence. Do not write a paraphrase with a minor change in the given sentence e.g. replacing the word "one" with "a". Instead, try to write a paraphrase that contains new words, i.e. the words that are not present in the input sentence.
See one example below:
Problem: Question: How many times does Earth rotate on its axis in one day?
Answer: once.
Sentence: Earth rotate once on its axis, in one day.
Solution: One day is the amount of time that it takes for the Earth to rotate once on its axis.
Explanation: It is a good paraphrase as this can be used to answer the given question. Also, it contains several new words than the words present in the given sentence.
Problem: Question: Many animals depend on plants for?
Answer: shelter.
Sentence: Many animals depend on plants for shelter.
Solution: | Animals depends on plants for food and shelter. |
Instructions: You will be given a context and a question in Spanish. Your job is to generate answers that are at least THREE words long.
The answers need to be context specific and can not be general knowledge or a random guess.
Input: CONTEXT: La última remesa de bandas de pop británico no ha aportado sorpresas. Tan mal estamos que un grupo con coordenadas artísticas tan manoseadas como Rialto destaca entre la media. Reivindicar al Bowie camaleónico y elegante, a los Beatles más pomposos y servir la mezcla con traje orquestal de John Barry o Ennio Morricone ni suena a penúltima revolución. Mucho menos si la fórmula se lleva a cabo con el mismo punto de vista empleado por Tears for Fears o Pulp, por poner dos ejemplos. Pese a todo, Rialto ha debutado con un disco del que al menos la mitad de sus canciones son notables. Se esperaba, pues, que en directo acabasen de confirmar lo endeble de su propuesta. Y tampoco. Por suerte, el quinteto de Londres renunció a la posibilidad de una orquestación enlatada, abandonó toda intención glamourosa y se dedicó a defender sus canciones con un considerable nivel energético.
QUESTION: ¿Qué compositores de orquesta inspiran al grupo?
Output: | John Barry o Ennio Morricone |
Q: You are provided with a list of converations between a "USER" and "ASSISTANT". Figure out if the conversation provided as "classify_text" is authored by "USER" or "ASSISTANT". There are maximum of 7 conversations between "USER" and "ASSISTANT" in each input
ASSISTANT: Can you tell me what type of movies you like? , USER: I like science fiction and horror movies. , USER: I also like action movies. , ASSISTANT: Great. Why do you like about those kinds of movies? , USER: With horror movies, I like the scary aspect of it. With science fiction movies, I like the setting. And for action movies, I like the fast pace of the movie. , ASSISTANT: Ah, I see. What's one of your favorite movies?, classify_text: One of my favorite movies is Inception.
A: | USER |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
Problem:what sector is mentioned last?, Context: The economy is a mixture of village agriculture and handicrafts, an industrial sector based largely on petroleum, support services, and a government characterized by budget problems and overstaffing. Petroleum extraction has supplanted forestry as the mainstay of the economy. In 2008, oil sector accounted for 65% of the GDP, 85% of government revenue, and 92% of exports. The country also has large untapped mineral wealth.
Solution: | oil |
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Input: Consider Input: ਸ਼੍ਰੀ ਕੇ ਪੀ ਸ਼ਰਮਾ ਓਲੀ ਜੀ,
Output: Honble KP Sharma Oli.
Input: Consider Input: ਮੈਂ ਲਾਭਦਾਇਕ ਵਿਚਾਰ-ਵਟਾਂਦਰੇ ਅਤੇ ਸਕਾਰਾਤਮਕ ਨਤੀਜਿਆਂ ਦੀ ਉਮੀਦ ਵੀ ਕਰਦਾ ਹਾਂ ਜੋ ਚੀਨ ਦੀ ਅਗਵਾਈ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਜ਼ਬੂਤ ਬ੍ਰਿਕਸ ਭਾਈਵਾਲੀ ਦੇ ਏਜੰਡੇ ਦਾ ਸਮਰਥਨ ਕਰੇਗਾ।
Output: I also look forward to productive discussions and positive outcomes that will support the agenda of a stronger BRICS partnership under the chairmanship of China.
Input: Consider Input: ਵਿੱਤ ਮੰਤਰੀ ਨੇ ਕਿਹਾ ਕਿ ਸਰਕਾਰ ਐੱਮਐੱਸਐੱਮਈਜ਼ ਲਈ ਇੱਕ ਭੁਗਤਾਨ ਪਲੇਟਫਾਰਮ ਕਾਇਮ ਕਰੇਗੀ ਤਾਕਿ ਬਿਲ ਪੇਸ਼ ਕਰਨ ਅਤੇ ਉਸ ਦੇ ਭੁਗਤਾਨ ਦਾ ਕੰਮ ਇੱਕ ਹੀ ਪਲੇਟਫਾਰਮ ਉੱਤੇ ਕੀਤਾ ਜਾ ਸਕੇ।
| Output: The Finance Minister also announced the Governments intent to create a payment platform for MSMEs to enable filing of bills and payment on the platform itself to eliminate delays in government payments.
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you will be shown a short story with a beginning, two potential middles, and an ending. Your job is to choose the middle statement that makes the story incoherent / implausible by indicating 1 or 2 in the output. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes less sense.
Beginning: Butch had a really old computer. Middle 1: Butch decided to order a new computer online. Middle 2: Butch noticed that a storm was approaching to his town. Ending: It arrived and Butch was much happier.
Solution: 2
Why? People generally don't feel happy about natural disasters like storms. Therefore, we choose 2 in this case.
New input: Beginning: Jon was thirsty. Middle 1: Jon went out to buy soda. Middle 2: Jon milled his lawn to buy soda. Ending: Jon was glad he left the house.
Solution: | 2 |
Teacher:You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Italian.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: ولذلك ، ما يمتع في القوة الحديثة ، الطريقة التي تغذي بها نفسها.
Student: | La cosa interessante di questo nuovo potere, è il modo in cui si autoalimenta. |
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Japanese.
Jest wszędzie. | どこでも起こり得るのです |
A text is given in Tamil. Translate it from the Tamil language to the Hindi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Q: சில ஆண்டுகளுக்கு முன்பு, 5 டிரிலியன் டாலர் பொருளாதாரத்தை எட்டுவது மற்றும் எளிதாக தொழில் துவங்கும் நாடுகளின் பட்டியலில் உயர்ந்த இடத்தை இந்தியா பெறுவது என்பதை கற்பனை செய்து பார்க்கவே கடினமாக இருந்தது என்று பிரதமர் கூறினார்.
A: | प्रधानमंत्री ने कहा कि कुछ वर्ष पहले यह कल्पना करना मुश्किल था कि भारत 5 ट्रिलियन डॉलर की अर्थव्यवस्था बनने की दिशा में आगे बढ़ रहा है और कारोबारी सुगमता के रैंक में आगे बढ़ रहा है। |
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Italian.
One example is below.
Q: Aquí esta la medusa ala-x de la muerte.
A: Qui c'è la medusa mortale con le ali ad X.
Rationale: The Spanish sentence is correctly translated into Italian, because the meaning is preserved.
Q: Incluso en los campos, hallamos ejemplos extraordinarios de negocios vibrantes, florecientes y emprendedores.
A: | Anche nei campi, troviamo esempi straordinari di attività imprenditoriali vivaci e fiorenti. |
Q: Given a sentence in Dutch, generate a new Dutch sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
Als het comfortabel genoeg, een kat zou kunnen proberen om uw portemonnee te vegen.
A: | Als het onaangenaam genoeg wordt, kan een kat proberen om uw portemonnee te slaan. |
Read the passage below and choose the right answer to the following question (choices are increase or decrease ): The hotter a resistor becomes the more resistance it has. A cooling resistor will increase or decrease in resistance?
decrease
Read the passage below and choose the right answer to the following question (choices are Smaller or Larger ): If you are standing on the shore and a ship is going out to sea, the ship gets smaller as it moves further away from you. As he was standing on the beach and watching the boat, it began to drift away. As the distance grew between him and the boat, the ship got Smaller or Larger?
Smaller
Read the passage below and choose the right answer to the following question (choices are increases or decreases ): Waves with shorter wavelengths have more energy. If Jimbo increases the wavelength of the soundwave he is generating, what will happen to the energy carried by that soundwave increases or decreases?
| decreases |
Teacher:In this task, you are given a sentence in English and your task is to translate it into Spanish. In translation, keep the numbers and capitalization (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and name).
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: The Commission, like others, has urged dialogue.
Student: | La Comisión, como otros, ha instado al diálogo. |
Problem: John went skydiving for the first time. He went with an instructor on a plane into the air. He screamed when they jumped. John was terribly afraid of heights and passed out.
Now do a next sentence writing.
A: When he woke up, he had already landed.
Problem: Wendy took her daughter to the orchard with her. They picked a huge bunch of apples and brought them home. Together, they peeled and cleaned the apples. Wendy and daughter baked them into a delicious pie.
Now do a next sentence writing.
A: Wendy had a great time bonding with her daughter.
Problem: May invited her friends for a picnic in the park. After she arrived, she realized she had forgotten the ice! Now none of the drinks would be cold! Luckily, her friends had a sense of humor.
Now do a next sentence writing.
A: They had a wonderful picnic, despite the warm drinks.
Problem: Ali went to a fast food place and paid with her credit card. The cashier took a very long time bringing her card back. A few days later, Ali found unusual transactions on her card. She called her bank, who reversed the charges.
Now do a next sentence writing.
A: | She wondered if the cashier had stolen her information. |
Definition: Translate the given Spanish text to English
Input: A rotary load assembly (26) is coupled to the second rotor (12).
Output: | Un montaje (26) de carga rotatorio se acopla al segundo rotor (12). |
instruction:
In this task, an input sentence is given which can be in the English, Bengali, Filipino, Hindi, Indonesian(Bahasa variant), Japanese, Central Khmer, Lao, Malay, Burmese, Thai, Vietnamese or Chinese languages. There are a total of 13 languages. Your task is to identify the language of the input sentence. The input sentence can only be in any of the 13 languages provided.
question:
Ang mga bagong katangian na magagamit ay ang mga tabs na nagpapahintulot sa mga konsumer na maghanap sa Web, mga balita, mga imahe, musika, destap o kaya Microsoft Encarta.
answer:
Filipino
question:
ຕຳຫຼວດລະບຸວ່າສັນຍານເຕືອນໄພຫຼາຍເຄື່ອງທີ່ຢູ່ພາກສ່ວນອື່ນຂອງອາຄານໃນລະຫວ່າງຕອນແລງຂອງການປົ້ນເຮັດໃຫ້ຍາມເຝົ້າສັບສົນ.
answer:
Lao
question:
事故原因还没有给出。
answer:
| Chinese
|
In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for the answer based on the given article.
Example input: Article: There are a lot of public libraries in Britain. These libraries have more than one hundred and fifteen million books, not including those libraries of public schools. Public libraries not only lend books, music records but also help children, patients in hospitals and others to get special play readings, film shows and so on. The first public libraries were founded in about the year 1850. Today's public libraries usually have a reading-room, a lending room and a reference room. The greatest and most famous library in Britain is that of the British Library in London. It was founded in 1973 and has over 10, 000, 000 books. It has nearly every magazine, newspaper and book published in Britain and other parts across the world.
Answer: 10,000,000 or less.
Example output: How many books are there in the British Library?
Example explanation: In the Article, 10,000,000 is mentioned for the number of books available in the British Library, so this is a good question.
Q: Article: Please excuse me if I'm a little sad today because Mark is leaving.You probably don't know Mark,but you might be lucky enough to know someone just like him.He's been the heart and soul of the office for a couple of years combining professional skills with a sweet and gentle nature.He's never been all that interested in getting _ for the terrific work he does.He just wants to do his job,and to do it extremely well. And now he's moving on to an exciting new professional opportunity.It sounds like it could be the chance of a lifetime,and we're sincerely pleased for him.But that doesn't make it any easier to say goodbye to a dear friend and trusted colleague. Life has a way of throwing these curve balls at us.Just when we start to get comfortable with a person,a place or a situation,something comes along to change the recipe.A terrific neighbor moves away.Someone in the family graduates.A child finds new love and loyalties through marriage.The family's bread-winner is laid off.Our ability to cope with change and disruption determines our peace,happiness and contentment in life. But how do we do that? According to the author of Ecclesiaste,comfort can be found in remembering that "to everything there is a season,and a time to every purpose under heaven.Let today embrace the past with remembrance,and the future with longing.'' "Change,indeed,is painful,yet ever needful,"said philosopher Thomas Carlyle."And if memory has its force and worth,so also has hope." We're going to miss Mark.But rather than lose ourselves in the sadness of our parting,we'll focus on our hopes for a brighter future----for him,and for us.And then we'll go out and do everything we can to make that future happen.Until our plans change----again.
Answer: He will leave for a new job.
A: | What will happen to Mark soon? |
Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence.
Q: Dr. Gentilello has raised many important issues in his paper. Many of them point to the lack of knowledge of the evidence that screening and intervention for and treatment of alcohol problems can be effective in decreasing morbidity and mortality.
A: | Dr. Gentilello raised many important issues in his paper; including the evidence that screening for and treating alcohol problems is effective in decreasing morbidity and mortality. |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Arabic.
Q: We spent a long time thinking about why this is, and it's just recently that we realized: it's when we see something unexpected, it changes our understanding of the way things work.
A: | قضينا وقتا طويلا نفكر لماذا هذا ، ومؤخرا فقط أدركنا أنه: حين ترى شيئا غير متوقع ، فإنه يغير فهمنا لطريقة عمل الأشياء. |
Given a passage, write a short incorrect summary based on the passage.
[Q]: sportswear maker adidas ag said wednesday its second-quarter net profit fell ## percent as currency effects and tough competition weighed on earnings , but hopes of an improvement over the rest of the year helped the company 's share price leap # percent .
[A]: new gm worries about regaining consumer confidence
[Q]: british aid worker norman kember has been kidnapped in iraq with three other westerners , the british foreign office said on sunday .
[A]: bank of UNK UNK for calm in financial markets
[Q]: the shooting down of the largest transport plane in the sri lankan air force has wrecked supply lines and slowed a major government offensive against the tamil rebel citadel of jaffna , analysts said .
[A]: | mahathir wants leadership change to be smooth
|
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Spanish language. Your task is to translate the Spanish sentence into the English language.
Let me give you an example: Placa motora es la unión entre la neurona motora y el
The answer to this example can be: Motor plate is the union between the motor neuron and the
Here is why: Language translation is correct. The given input in English is a segmentally neutral sentence, therefore the polarity of the output must be neutral. Looking at the output it’s clear that the sentence polarity is neutral.
OK. solve this:
La transcetolasa cataliza la transformación de ribosa-5-fostato y xilulosa-5-fosfato en
Answer: | Transketolase catalyzes the transformation of ribose-5-phosphate and xylulose-5-phosphate into |
You are given a question. You need to detect which category better describes the question. A question belongs to the description category if it asks about description and abstract concepts. Entity questions are about entities such as animals, colors, sports, etc. Abbreviation questions ask about abbreviations and expressions abbreviated. Questions regarding human beings, description of a person, and a group or organization of persons are categorized as Human. Quantity questions are asking about numeric values and Location questions ask about locations, cities, and countries. Answer with "Description", "Entity", "Abbreviation", "Person", "Quantity", and "Location".
[EX Q]: What was paper made of in the late 16th century ?
[EX A]: Entity
[EX Q]: Who is Coronado ?
[EX A]: Person
[EX Q]: How did Super President gain his powers on the animated series ?
[EX A]: | Description
|
Write the next sentence in this story.
Paige was a very good student. She always got the best grades out of her friends. However one week she got very sick. She fell behind in her studies.
Available choices: (A). Paige decided to play in the snow,. (B). Paige had to rely on her friends for their support.. | (B). |
Teacher:In this task, you are given a context paragraph, a question based on that and corresponding answer of a question. Your task is to generate supporting fact/knowledge from context paragraph which helps in answering a given question.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Robert Bonoff Radnitz (August 9, 1924 – June 6, 2010) was an American film producer best known for his production of the family films "Sounder" and "Where the Lilies Bloom". He produced several movies, many of which were adapted from children's literature. Question: Film producer Robert B. Radnitz produced "Sounder" and what other 1974 adaptation of a novel set in North Carolina? Answer: Where the Lilies Bloom
Student: | Robert Bonoff Radnitz August 9, 1924 – June 6, 2010 was an American film producer best known for his production of the family films Sounder and Where the Lilies Bloom. |
Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand. "How do you do?" said the man. "Can you come at once to a place out of town? It's quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way." "Certainly," said the doctor. "I'm quite ready. I can come at once." After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctor's car, and they drove off. They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, "Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to the town." "I must see the patient. How can I go back without seeing the patient?" "There is no patient," explained the man. "Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must get home from a town, There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often _ , so excuse me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night." ,. Options: A on foot B by car C by bus D by bike Answer: B by car Question:
Answer: | How did they go away? |
This task involves annotating the answer type to a given question that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). Note that the questions require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. There are 3 possible answer types (i) spans, (ii) numbers and (iii) dates. If the answer can be found in the passage, label it as "span". If the answer is a number, label as "number". Similarly, label "date" if you think the answer to the given question is a date.
[Q]: Passage: The film was released in the United States on July 25, 2008. In an interview with Entertainment Weekly, Carter said that if I Want to Believe proved successful, he would propose a third movie that would return to the television series mythology and focus on the alien invasion foretold within the series, due to occur in December 2012. The film grossed $4 million on its opening day in the United States. It opened fourth on the U.S. weekend box office chart, with a gross of $10.2 million. By the end of its theatrical run, it had grossed $20,982,478 domestically and an additional $47,373,805 internationally, for a total worldwide gross of $68,369,434. Among 2008 domestic releases, it finished in 114th place. The films stars both claimed that the timing of the movies release, a week after the highly popular Batman film The Dark Knight (film), negatively affected its success. The film received mixed to negative reviews. Metacritic, which assigns a standard score rating out of 100 reviews from mainstream film critics, reported "mixed or average" reviews, with an weighted mean score of 47 based on 33 reviews. Rotten Tomatoes reported that 32% of 160 listed film critics gave the film a positive review, with an average rating of 4.9 out of 10. The website wrote of the critics consensus stating; "The chemistry between leads David Duchovny and Gillian Anderson do live up to The X-Files televised legacy, but the roving plot and droning routines make it hard to identify just what were meant to believe in."
Question: How much of the film's total gross was not done internationally?
[A]: span
[Q]: Passage: Late on 22 October 1923, the military leader of the KP Wasserkante received orders via the regional party leadership to begin the rebellion. Only 300 took an active part in the rebellion. although the Hamburg KPD numbered some 14,000 members. On 23 October at 5:00 a.m., they stormed 26 police precincts and took weapons from 17 of them. There was also activity in Altona and the urban district of Stormarn, where the police stations in Schiffbek and Bramfeld were attacked and weapons taken. In Bad Oldesloe, Ahrensburg and Rahlstedt, train tracks and streets were blockaded. In the town of Bargteheide, insurgents arrested local government leaders and proclaimed the "Soviet Republic of Stormarn". In Schiffbek, where the KPD had support, placards were posted to calm residents and to urge support for the uprising, declaring "Long live Soviet Germany! Long live the Federation of Soviet states of the world! Long live the world revolution!" Most of the uprising was quelled in a few hours. In Schiffbek, it lasted till just past noon. Only in Barmbek, where the KPD had received some 20% of the vote in the previous election, the insurgents were supported by residents, who helped them build barricades and brought them food. The rebels were able to maintain their position during the entire day, despite the continuous exchange of gunfire. At night, however, convinced of the hopelessness of their situation, they sneaked away. The next day, the police launched a major offensive against empty barricades.
Question: How many days passed between the beginning of the rebellion and the major offensive against empty barricades?
[A]: number
[Q]: Passage: As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 88,737 people, 30,873 households, and 23,732 families residing in the county. The population density was . There were 33,780 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the county was 81.4% white, 13.4% black or African American, 1.4% Asian, 0.4% American Indian, 0.7% from other races, and 2.7% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 2.7% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 19.6% were Germans, 17.6% were Irish people, 13.9% were English people, 8.4% were Italians, and 7.4% were Americans.
Question: Which ancestries made up between 12 and 18% of the population?
[A]: | span
|
In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and you have to write an answerable question based on the context. Your questions can be extractive, abstractive, or yes-no questions.
Ex Input:
We use the morphological tagging datasets provided by the Universal Dependencies (UD) treebanks (the concatenation of the $4^\text{th}$ and $6^\text{th}$ columns of the file format) BIBREF13 .
Ex Output:
On which dataset is the experiment conducted?
Ex Input:
In this paper, we use three data sets from the literature to train and evaluate our own classifier. Data collected by BIBREF3 , which we term the Sexist/Racist (SR) data set, was collected using an initial Twitter search followed by analysis and filtering by the authors and their team who identified 17 common phrases, hashtags, and users that were indicative of abusive speech. BIBREF4 collected the HATE dataset by searching for tweets using a lexicon provided by Hatebase.org. The final data set we used, which we call HAR, was collected by BIBREF9 ; we removed all retweets reducing the dataset to 20,000 tweets. Tweets were labeled as “Harrassing” or “Non-Harrassing”; hate speech was not explicitly labeled, but treated as an unlabeled subset of the broader “Harrassing” category BIBREF9 .
Ex Output:
Which publicly available datasets are used?
Ex Input:
The data presented in this paper was collected and validated via Mozilla's Common Voice initiative. Using either the Common Voice website or iPhone app, contributors record their voice by reading sentences displayed on the screen (see Figure (FIGREF5)). The recordings are later verified by other contributors using a simple voting system. Shown in Figure (FIGREF6), this validation interface has contributors mark $<$audio,transcript$>$ pairs as being either correct (up-vote) or incorrect (down-vote).
Ex Output:
| What crowdsourcing platform is used for data collection and data validation?
|
Instructions: In this task you are given a Chinese paragraph related to a criminal case, your job is to give an answer of what the criminal charge is. Take note a) if there are multiple charges only one needs to be outputted b) the criminal charge should be in Chinese.
Input: 阜南县人民检察院指控：2016年10月份左右，被告人董某在其位于苗集镇大蔡村谢某家中的楼顶上种植罂粟。2017年3月15日上午被禁毒排查的阜南县苗集镇工作人员发现并报警。阜南县公安局苗集派出所民警到场后，对被告人董某种植的罂粟幼苗进行铲除，并当场清点，共计580株。为支持其指控的犯罪事实，公诉机关提供了户籍证明、到案经过、前科查询、现场勘验笔录、现场照片、现场图、视听资料、证人证言、被告人供述等证据。据此认为，被告人董某非法种植罂粟幼苗580株，其行为已触犯《中华人民共和国刑法》××××，应当以××罪追究其刑事责任。提请本院依法判处。
Output: | 非法种植毒品原植物 |
You are given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence that supports the given input.
Q: Common forms of Protozoa are animals known as the Amoeba, Paramecium, Euglena, and Radiolaria.
A: | Amoebas and paramecia are examples of protozoa. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in French that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
The old high school became the Upper School , while the new building became lower school .
| L'ancien lycée est devenu le lycée, tandis que le nouveau bâtiment est devenu le lycée. |
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Example Input: Palmyra, Syria (CNN) When does it take almost seven hours, several armored vehicles and attack helicopters to get to a classical concert? The answer: When you have to travel through half of Syria and the concert is held in a newly liberated area with ISIS nearby. The Russian military put around 100 journalists on five buses, sent a convoy of armored vehicles and fighting vehicles and drove the reporters from Latakia in northwestern Syria to Palmyra, the ancient heritage site in the central desert. As our convoy slowly made its way down the Syrian coast and then made an eastward turn toward Homs and then Palmyra, Russian attack helicopters circled overhead, looking out for any threats.Fred Pleitgen and other journalists attended under Russian military escortThe orchestra performed in a Roman ampitheater, the scene of an ISIS massacre
Question:_ TV set up a state of the art stage and broadcast facility, complete with a crane-mounted camera and a drone.
Example Output: Russian
Example Input: Washington (CNN) China has agreed to return the US underwater drone that it seized in international waters earlier this week, the Pentagon said Saturday. "We have registered our objection to China's unlawful seizure of a US unmanned underwater vehicle operating in international waters in the South China Sea. Through direct engagement with Chinese authorities, we have secured an understanding that the Chinese will return the UUV to the United States," Pentagon spokesman Peter Cook said in a statement. Details were not immediately available on when or how the drone may be returned. Earlier, China's Defense Ministry said authorities had decided to return it, but criticized the US for having "hyped up" the issue. President-elect Donald Trump weighed in on the incident, calling China's action "unprecedented."China said the US had "hyped up" the issueTrump called China's action "unprecedented"
Question:"Upon confirming that the device was a US underwater drone, the Chinese side decided to transfer it to the US side in an appropriate manner," Chinese _ spokesman Sr. Col. Yang Yujun said.
Example Output: Defense Ministry
Example Input: (CNN) "When is your Shariah going to end? ... We know you are in bed with the Muslim Brotherhood!" an irate white woman screamed in the face of a brown-skinned politician at his town hall meeting on Wednesday night. Sixteen years after 9/11, bigoted remarks like these against Muslims -- or even those perceived to be Muslim -- have become disturbingly commonplace. And our President, who during his campaign openly attacked Muslims with false claims -- that "thousands" of Muslim Americans cheered in New Jersey on 9/11, for example -- isn't helping matters. In the case of this incident, the politician who was subject to this barrage of anti-Muslim comments, Jagmeet Singh, is not even Muslim. Singh, who is running to be the head of the New Democratic Party, one of Canada's political parties, could've simply told the heckler, "I'm not a Muslim. I'm a Sikh." But he didn't. Nor did he respond by screaming at the heckler or publicly dismissing her as a bigot.Dean Obeidallah: Canadian politician Jagmeet Singh taught us an important lesson about love this past weekIn the face of hate, he chose kindness and acceptance -- an approach all of us could benefit from, Obeidallah writes
Question:As a Muslim, I can't thank Singh enough for refusing to simply take the easy way out by responding, "I'm not _."
Example Output: | Muslim Brotherhood
|
Teacher: A question that is free of any grammatical or logcal errors, should be labeled 'yes', otherwise it should be indicated as 'no'. A question is grammatically correct if all its entities i.e. nouns, verbs, adjectives, prepositions, pronouns, adverbs are at appropriate position. A question is logically correct if the semantic makes sense.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Sentence: Jack played basketball after school, after which he was very tired.
Question: How long did Jack play basketball?
Solution: Yes.
Reason: All entities are in appropriate position and the question makes sense, so its grammatically and logically correct.
Now, solve this instance: Sentence: He tried to halt the Dayaks' piracy and head-hunting while defending their more ""morally acceptable"" customs.
Question: How often does he defend their acceptable customs?
Student: | Yes. |
Problem: hong kong police are investigating suspected links between a car bomb outside stanley prison and two other attacks on prison property .
What is a very short summary of the above text?
++++++++++
A: hk police investigate raids on prisons
Problem: the us congress waged all-out political war thursday over tax cuts set to expire come january , as the white house and its republican foes groped behind closed doors towards an elusive compromise .
What is a very short summary of the above text?
++++++++++
A: us house sets tax vote as compromise eludes
Problem: turkish land forces commander gen. ilker basbug said on thursday that turkish army must wipe terrorism out , the semi-official anatolia news agency reported .
What is a very short summary of the above text?
++++++++++
A: | turkey vows to fight against terrorism |
A higher-frequency wave has more energy than a lower-frequency wave with the same amplitude. Having read the above passage, choose the right answer to the following question (choices are more or less ): A sound wave that has more frequency will have more or less energy?
more
Warm air is less dense than cool air, so it rises higher in the troposphere. Having read the above passage, choose the right answer to the following question (choices are increase or decrease ): If Mona cools down the air she is putting into her weather balloon, what will happen to the height that it can rise into the troposphere increase or decrease?
decrease
An object has greater momentum if it has greater mass, greater velocity, or both. Having read the above passage, choose the right answer to the following question (choices are less or more ): An object with a lesser mass than another will have less or more momentum?
less
Nations that have more industry produce more hazardous waste. Having read the above passage, choose the right answer to the following question (choices are more hazardous waste or less hazardous waste? ): A small nation decided to ramp up its production capabilities and built several large factories. Would the river next to the factories have more hazardous waste or less hazardous waste??
| more hazardous waste |
instruction:
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Spanish language. Your task is to translate the Spanish sentence into the English language.
question:
Pregunta vinculada a la imagen nº16 ¿Cuál de las siguientes apoyará el diagnóstico de la enfermedad de base?
answer:
Question linked to image # 16 Which of the following will support the diagnosis of the underlying disease?
question:
Los errores determinados (o sistemáticos) que se pueden cometer en un método analítico
answer:
The determined (or systematic) errors that can be committed in an analytical method
question:
¿Qué actitud debe mostrar el evaluador en la primera entrevista?
answer:
| What attitude should the evaluator show in the first interview?
|
Instructions: In this task, you are to Translate German text to English
Input: Des weiteren werden ein Verfahren zur Herstellung des Systems sowie Werkzeuge zu dessen Durchführung beschrieben.
Output: | The invention also relates to a method for the production of said system and to tools for the implementation thereof. |
Question: Information: - Insects (from Latin ', a calque of Greek ['], "cut into sections") are a class of invertebrates within the arthropod phylum that have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body (head, thorax and abdomen), three pairs of jointed legs, compound eyes and one pair of antennae. They are the most diverse group of animals on the planet, including more than a million described species and representing more than half of all known living organisms. The number of extant species is estimated at between six and ten million, and potentially represent over 90% of the differing animal life forms on Earth. Insects may be found in nearly all environments, although only a small number of species reside in the oceans, a habitat dominated by another arthropod group, crustaceans. - Birds (Aves), also known as avian dinosaurs, are a group of endothermic vertebrates, characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the laying of hard-shelled eggs, a high metabolic rate, a four-chambered heart, and a lightweight but strong skeleton. Birds live worldwide and range in size from the bee hummingbird to the ostrich. They rank as the class of tetrapods with the most living species, at approximately ten thousand, with more than half of these being passerines, sometimes known as perching birds or, less accurately, as songbirds. - Waders are birds commonly found along shorelines and mudflats that wade in order to forage for food (such as insects or crustaceans) in the mud or sand. They are called shorebirds in North America (where "wader" is used to refer to long-legged wading birds such as storks and herons). Waders are members of the order Charadriiformes, which includes gulls, auks and their allies. - The coursers are a group of birds which together with the pratincoles make up the family Glareolidae. They have long legs, short wings and long pointed bills which curve downwards. Their most unusual feature for birds classed as waders is that they inhabit deserts and similar arid regions. - Storks are large, long-legged, long-necked wading birds with long, stout bills. They belong to the family Ciconiidae. They are the only family in the order Ciconiiformes, which was once much larger and held a number of families. - Glareolidae is a family of birds in the wader suborder Charadri . It contains two distinct groups , the pratincoles and the coursers . The coursers include the atypical Egyptian plover , Pluvianus aegyptius , which has sometimes been placed in its own family . The family contains 17 species in five genera . - Charadriiformes is a diverse order of small to medium-large birds. It includes about 350 species and has members in all parts of the world. Most Charadriiformes live near water and eat invertebrates or other small animals; however, some are pelagic (seabirds), some occupy deserts and a few are found in thick forest. - Mudflats or mud flats, also known as tidal flats, are coastal wetlands that form when mud is deposited by tides or rivers. They are found in sheltered areas such as bays, bayous, lagoons, and estuaries. Mudflats may be viewed geologically as exposed layers of bay mud, resulting from deposition of estuarine silts, clays and marine animal detritus. Most of the sediment within a mudflat is within the intertidal zone, and thus the flat is submerged and exposed approximately twice daily. - The Egyptian plover ("Pluvianus aegyptius"), also known as the crocodile bird, is a wader, the only member of the genus "Pluvianus". Formerly placed in the pratincole and courser family, Glareolidae, it is now regarded as the sole member of its own monotypic family Pluvianidae. - Crocodiles (subfamily Crocodylinae) or true crocodiles are large aquatic reptiles that live throughout the tropics in Africa, Asia, the Americas and Australia. Crocodylinae, all of whose members are considered true crocodiles, is classified as a biological subfamily. A broader sense of the term crocodile, Crocodylidae that includes "Tomistoma", is not used in this article. The term crocodile here applies only to the species within the subfamily of Crocodylinae. The term is sometimes used even more loosely to include all extant members of the order Crocodilia, which includes "Tomistoma", the alligators and caimans (family Alligatoridae), the gharials (family Gavialidae), and all other living and fossil Crocodylomorpha. - The herons are the long-legged freshwater and coastal birds in the family Ardeidae, with 64 recognised species, some of which are referred to as "egrets" or "bitterns" rather than herons. Members of the genera "Botaurus" and "Ixobrychus" are referred to as "bitterns", and, together with the zigzag heron or zigzag bittern in the monotypic genus "Zebrilus", form a monophyletic group within the Ardeidae. Egrets are not a biologically distinct group from the herons, and tend to be named differently because they are mainly white or have decorative plumes. Although egrets have the same build as herons, they tend to be smaller. Herons, by evolutionary adaptation, have long beaks. - An auk or alcid is a bird of the family Alcidae in the order Charadriiformes. The alcid family includes the murres, guillemots, auklets, puffins, and murrelets. - The pratincoles or greywaders are a group of birds which together with the coursers and Egyptian plover make up the family Glareolidae. They have short legs, very long pointed wings and long forked tails. - Gulls, often referred to as seagulls, are seabirds of the family Laridae in the suborder Lari. They are most closely related to the terns (family Sternidae) and only distantly related to auks, skimmers, and more distantly to the waders. Until the 21st century, most gulls were placed in the genus "Larus", but this arrangement is now known to be polyphyletic, leading to the resurrection of several genera. An older name for gulls is mew, cognate with German "Möwe", Danish "måge", Dutch "meeuw", and French "mouette"; this term can still be found in certain regional dialects. 'glareolidae' is related to which object entity through the relation of 'parent taxon'? Choices: - alligatoridae - animal - ardeidae - areas - bird - botaurus - charadriiformes - ciconiidae - ciconiiformes - crocodile - gavialidae - glareolidae - insects - lari - laridae - ostrich - pluvianus - tomistoma - zebrilus
Answer: | charadriiformes |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
Given a comment, classify it into a 'hate' speech or 'not hate' speech. Answer using 'hate' or 'not hate'.
I hate women. All of them are useless.
Solution: hate
Why? Gender discrimination is shown in this comment. Hence, it is classified as hate speech.
New input: Actually THIS WEIRD PEOPLE are HARMFUL! They need medications. His mother should have know he is like this and to not deny it
Solution: | hate |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to determine if the two sentences clearly agree/disagree with each other, or if this can't be determined. Indicate your answer as yes or no respectively.
Q: Sentence 1: Yes, sir. Sentence 2: Yes.
A: | yes |
Definition: In this task, you are given a context and four options. Each option is a suggested ending for the context. You should read the context and pick the best ending for the context. Please answer with "A", "B", "C", and "D".
Input: A young girl is seen holding a stick and speaking to the camera. The girl begins pushing pucks along the ground. she <sep> (A) continues talking and smiling to the camera. (B) continue pushing them with the stick and speaking to the camera. (C) pushes the pucks along the river. (D) then pours a handful of sand into a bucket with water.
Output: | B |
Teacher: You are given an amazon food product review and its polarity (positive or negative). Your task is to answer "True" if the specified sentence and its polarity match; otherwise, answer "False".
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
I have bought several of the Vitality canned dog food products and have found them all to be of good quality. The product looks more like a stew than a processed meat and it smells better. My Labrador is finicky and she appreciates this product better than most.
Polarity: Positive
Solution: True
Reason: It's a positive review because the owner of the dog is satisfied with the product and mentioned that their dog appreciates the product. Also, the polarity is positive. So, the correct answer is True.
Now, solve this instance: I ordered these a while back off of Amazon. The mild flavor and firm texture is great. When they are available here they are about 2/3's the cost of my local super market. They are always good no matter where I buy them. I just wish Amazon kept them in stock all the time.
Polarity: Negative
Student: | False |
Detailed Instructions: You will be given two pieces of text with the same meaning. One of them is simpler and easier to understand for non-native English speakers. Complex texts may contain more difficult words, have unnecessary phrases or contain long sentences. Your task is to choose the simpler piece of text. You are expected to output 'Text one' if the first sentence is simpler. Otherwise output 'Text two'.
See one example below:
Problem: Text one: From its inception, it was designated a duty-free port and vied with the neighboring Sultanate of Pattani for trade
Text two: From the start, it was chosen to be a duty-free port to compete with the neighboring Sultanate of Pattani for trade.
Solution: Text two
Explanation: Text two has simpler words, ,so it is easier to understand by non-native English speakers.
Problem: Text one: Only traits that help us survive and reproduce are transmitted.
Text two: We carry traits that help us survive and reproduce.
Solution: | Text two |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, and your task is to convert it into the Burmese language.
The ED, which is responsible for enforcing foreign exchange control laws, has alleged that Singh, along with his son Jagat Singh and three others, acquired foreign exchange worth $8.9 lakh illegally.
Solution: နိုင်ငံခြား ငွေလဲလှယ်မှု ထိန်းချုပ်ရေး ဥပဒေ စိုးမိုးရေး အတွက် တာဝန်ရှိသော ၊ အီးဒီ သည် ၊ ဆင်းရှ် သည် သူ၏ သား ဂါဂျတ် ဆင်းရှ် နှင့် အခြား သုံးယောက် နှင့်အတူ ၊ တရားမဝင် နိုင်ငံခြား ငွေ လဲလှယ်မှု ဒေါ်လာ ၈.၉ သိန်း တန်ဖိုး ကို ရရှိ ထား သည် ဟု ၊ စွပ်စွဲထားသည် ။
Why? The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Myanmar.
New input: However, the July campaign has been marred by violence and accusations of fraud on all sides.
Solution: | သို့သော်လည်း ၊ အကြမ်းဖက်မှု နှင့် နေရာ အားလုံး ပေါ်မှာ လိမ်လည်မှု စွပ်စွဲချက်များ ကြောင့် ဇူလိုင် လ မဲဆွယ်စည်းရုံးရေး ပျက်သွားခဲ့ရသည် ။ |
Problem: Here is a premise:
A special place in the Liberal Humanitarian pantheon belongs to New York Times columnist Anthony Lewis.
Here is a hypothesis:
Anthony Lewis does not know how to read or write.
Here are the options:
Answer: no
Problem: Here is a premise:
and uh you know this uh couldn't catch his breath even in his sleep and that turned me off of day cares
Here is a hypothesis:
He was too tired to catch his breath.
Here are the options:
Answer: it is not possible to tell
Problem: Here is a premise:
unless the people have proof that they're leaving that they're not going to stay
Here is a hypothesis:
If they have proof of them leaving they won't stay.
Here are the options:
Answer: yes
Problem: Here is a premise:
The gardens, once a favorite spot for aristocratic duels, now serve as a pleasant children's playground.
Here is a hypothesis:
The gardens are a place for kids to play.
Here are the options:
Answer: | yes |
Craft one correct answer to the question given in input. To make it more interesting, try to use non-stereotypical language if possible. Make sure your correct answer is reasonably long, consistent with the context, and requires common sense (instead of explicit extraction from the context.) In your answer, use as few words as possible from the given context. Use a response that is uncommon/non-stereotypical, so that it is less predictable. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question.
Let me give you an example: Context: I was told, in person over the phone, that my shoes were on their way. They have my money. I have no shoes.
Question: What may happen after the call?
The answer to this example can be: I will return the shoes and get back the money.
Here is why: Excellent correct answer: as it presents a non-stereotypical solution involving "return".
OK. solve this:
Context: Plus , it 's a dandy footrest!There are moments I wish I could trade in for others , sure . I was chagrinned , to put it mildly when I nuked a couple of my past relationships by being , well , less than a man , and not working very hard at them . There have been times when I ' ve opened my mouth when I probably should n't have .
Question: Why is the narrator down on their behavior ?
Answer: | It resulted in break - ups . |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a context and four options. Each option is a suggested ending for the context. You should read the context and pick the best ending for the context. Please answer with "A", "B", "C", and "D".
Input: [header] How to make everybody happy around you [title] Be positive. [step] Spilled root beer all over your blouse? Just laugh it off. If you have a new blouse, change, but if not, just tell your friends how hilarious it is. <sep> (A) Painted a beautiful painting only to have your brother ruin it with a bucket of water? Just smile and say that he's a kid (kindly), and that we all mess up sometimes. If people press you, say it was a fun experience painting, and that you didn't really have room for it in your house, anyway. (B) [title] Avoid preconceived notions about beauty. [step] Subconsciously thinking you are smaller to men than you are will only waste the day. (C) This is the time to strike up a conversation. It's a great way to get to know someone in a positive way. (D) If you're trying to disguise a mole on your face, remember to keep it secret. Just don't let other people know about it, such as a mom (enough of a secret) or another celebrity who hates you.
Output: | A |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a hateful post in English from online platforms. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: aggresive or non-aggresive. An aggresive post is one that expresses feelings and opinions in an abusive way and tries to dominate others. Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Q: Post: I'm sorry but you damn hoe and you don't even know it 🤦🏾♂️
A: | Aggresive |
Detailed Instructions: Given an abstract, and a few options, indicate if any of the given options appropriately describe the given abstract. If any of them is a proper keyword, answer 'Yes', otherwise answer 'No'.
Q: Abstract: The importance of the once-obscure right ventricle is becoming evident. Even in disorders that primarily affect the left ventricle, the once-considered-passive conduit has proved essential for maintenance of normal cardiac output. In coronary artery disease, the function of the right ventricle is affected by both its circulation and the after-load placed on it by dysfunction of the left ventricle. In congestive heart failure, right ventricular function relates to functional capacity, whereas left ventricular function does not, and right ventricular ejection fraction is a useful prognostic guide in these patients. In mitral and aortic valvular disease, the role of the right ventricle is only now becoming evident, and the precise interplay of all factors has yet to be explained. In systemic hypertension, it is likely that the pulmonary circulation is affected by the same humoral factors that elevate systemic pressures.
Question Does the following mesh terms have a suitable mesh term for the abstract? 1)Coronary Disease 2)Heart Failure, Congestive 3)Heart Valve Diseases 4)Heart Ventricle 5)Human 6)Hypertension
A: | Yes |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
A text is given in Hindi. Translate it from the Hindi language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
ନାଗପୁରର ଅଜନି ଏବଂ ବାରଣାସୀର କାଶୀ ଷ୍ଟେସନରେ ପାଇଲଟ ପ୍ରୋଜେକ୍ଟ ଭାବେ ଆଇଏମ୍ଏସ୍ ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠା କରିବାକୁ ନିଷ୍ପତ୍ତି ହୋଇଛି ।
Output: | National Science ay के अवसर पर हमारे वैज्ञानिकों, विज्ञान से जुड़े सभी लोगों को मैं बधाई देता हू। |
You are given a set of queries separated by '
', and your job is to find out the query which is not a well-formed or well-structured query in terms of grammar, punctuations, or spelling errors.
One example is below.
Q: How many miles is 43560 ?
What is the national currency of Albania ?
What is the status of the draft today in US ?
Where is the oil plug in a 2004 Harley ?
A: How many miles is 43560 ?
Rationale: The output is from the list of given queries and it is not well structured and has grammatical errors when compared to other queries
Q: How much are samsung galaxys ?
The parable of the ?
How you can help stop land degradation ?
Is there a video on how cats see in color ?
A: | The parable of the ? |
The goal of this task is to translate questions in English into Catalan. The requirements of the translation is that: the text must be equivalent in meaning, the text must not be ambiguous, and the text must be written as a question
Input: Consider Input: What German ruler invited Huguenot immigration?
Output: Quin governant alemany va convidar la immigració hugonota?
Input: Consider Input: What is the size of the school's endowment?
Output: Quin riu hi ha a prop de la universitat?
Input: Consider Input: What river is located in the vicinity of the school?
| Output: Quantes unitats acadèmiques formen la universitat?
|
In this task, you are given a list of integers and an integer k. You need to find the kth largest element in the input list.
Example input: [128, 277, 83, 280, 193, 19, 111, 154, 41, 292, 29, 53, 232, 153, 131, 151, 121, 262, 270, 132], k=15
Example output: 111
Example explanation: 111 is the 15th largest element in the list.
Q: [72, 258, 46, 125, 104, 92, 48, 73, 174, 94, 229, 143, 193, 244, 39, 100, 271, 295, 47, 64], k=12
A: | 94 |
Write an example conversation that led to this. This: Due to the leak, the planned audio launch was subsequently cancelled, and though it was announced that the album would be directly released to stores on 21 August 2013, the audio launch eventually happened at an undisclosed FM station on 21 August.
Preceding conversation: DIALOG:
What was the audio launch of Biriyani?
-
Write an example conversation that led to this. This: Large-scale agricultural projects funded by FDI only employed a few experts specialized in the relevant new technologies.
Preceding conversation: DIALOG:
What is meant by rural flight?
- This has led to the loss of farmland, range land, woodlands and water sources from local communities.
- What are some examples of the problems?
-
Write an example conversation that led to this. This: Asmus studied German and English Literature, Philosophy and Theatre Sciences in Hamburg, Vienna and Freiburg and spent a year in London in the late sixties where he lived in the vibrant Camden Town with the North Villas set.
Preceding conversation: DIALOG:
What was the leading principle in the Asmuss case?
- Walter D.
- What was the Asmuss case about?
- Asmus Walter D.
- Who was Walter D. Asmus?
- Asmus (born 1941 in Lübeck) is a German theatre director.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
-
Write an example conversation that led to this. This: At the 2006 census, its population was 427, in 97 families.
Preceding conversation: | DIALOG:
What is the meaning of Darband, Astara?
- Darband, Astara Darband () is a village in Virmuni Rural District, in the Central District of Astara County, Gilan Province, Iran.
- What is the population of Darband, Astara?
- |
Question: Pick the option in line with common sense to answer the question. Questions: John is getting something important. What does this make him feel? Options: - then have - headaches - stoic - being happy - wanting more
Answer: | being happy |
Question: FINAL EXAM Question 1. Ibou Omar Touray plast as a left back for a professional football club that plays in what leauge?
Answer: | National League North |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task if the pronoun is male or gender-neutral you are to replace it with a female pronoun. If there are no pronouns add a female-gendered word to the sentence.
that is a great step she is making
Output: | that will be a great step |
In this task, you are given two sentences in the English language (Sentence 1 and Sentence 2). Your task is to identify the connecting word between the two sentences.
Q: Sentence 1:All further surveys were banned until the new Congress could establish a land office . Sentence 2:Additionally , three controversial land grants were overturned .
A: | additionally |
Part 1. Definition
In this task, you are given a piece of an article. Your task is to generate a short summary of the text. Try to give the summary in just one sentence.
Part 2. Example
Prime Minister Gordon Brown said Monday he had discussed the car industry crisis with German Chancellor Angela Merkel but had not talked about any specific amount of aid for General Motors.
Answer: Gordon Brown had discussed the car industry crisis with Angela Merkel.
Explanation: This summary is appropriate for the given article text as the article is about Gordon Brown and Angela Merkel's talk on car industry crisis.
Part 3. Exercise
He also noted that there was no plan by the federal government to sell off any of the refineries owned by the country.
Answer: | There was no plan by the federal government to sell off any of the refineries. |
Question: Information: - Brevin Adon Knight ( born November 8 , 1975 ) is an American retired professional basketball point guard who played with nine teams in the NBA from 1997 to 2009 . Knight played college basketball at Stanford University and was drafted by the Cleveland Cavaliers in 1997 . He is the brother of Brandin Knight . He is currently a color commentator for the Memphis Grizzlies on Fox Sports Tennessee . - The Arena Football League (AFL) is a professional indoor American football league in the United States. It was founded in 1987 by Jim Foster, making it the third longest-running professional football league in North America, after the Canadian Football League (CFL) and the National Football League (NFL). The AFL plays a proprietary code known as arena football, a form of indoor American football played on a 66-by-28 yard field (about a quarter of the surface area of an NFL field), with rules encouraging offensive performance, resulting in a faster-paced and higher-scoring game. The sport was invented in the early 1980s and patented by Foster, a former executive of the United States Football League (USFL) and the NFL. - The point guard (PG), also called the one or point, is one of the five positions in a regulation basketball game. A point guard has perhaps the most specialized role of any position. They are expected to run the team's offense by controlling the ball and making sure that it gets to the right players at the right time. Above all, the point guard must totally understand and accept their coach's game plan; in this way, the position can be compared to a quarterback in American football or a playmaker in association football (soccer). - Stanford University, officially Leland Stanford Junior University, is a private research university in Stanford, California, adjacent to Palo Alto and between San Jose and San Francisco. Its campus is one of the largest in the United States. Stanford also has land and facilities elsewhere. - The Rutgers Scarlet Knights are the athletic teams that represent Rutgers University's New Brunswick campus. In sports, Rutgers is chiefly known for being the "Birthplace of College Football", hosting the first ever intercollegiate football game on 6 November 1869 in which Rutgers defeated a team from the College of New Jersey (now Princeton University) with a score of 6 runs to 4. - A quarterback (commonly abbreviated to QB) is a position in American and Canadian football. Quarterbacks are members of the offensive team and line up directly behind the offensive line. In modern American football, the quarterback is usually considered the leader of the offensive team, and is often responsible for calling the play in the huddle. - American football, referred to as football in the United States and Canada, and also known as gridiron, is a sport played by two teams of eleven players on a rectangular field with goalposts at each end. The offense, the team with control of the oval-shaped football, attempts to advance down the field by running with or passing the ball, while the team without control of the ball, the defense, aims to stop their advance and take control of the ball for themselves. The offense must advance at least ten yards in four downs, or plays, or else they turn over the football to the opposing team; if they succeed, they are given a new set of four downs. Points are primarily scored by advancing the ball into the opposing team's end zone for a touchdown or kicking the ball through the opponent's goalposts for a field goal. The team with the most points at the end of a game wins. - The Kansas Jayhawks, commonly referred to as KU, are the teams of the athletic department at the University of Kansas. KU is one of three schools in the state of Kansas that participate in NCAA Division I. The Jayhawks are also a member of the Big 12 Conference. University of Kansas athletic teams have won eleven NCAA Division I championships: three in men's basketball, one in men's cross country, three in men's indoor track and field, three in men's outdoor track and field, and one in women's outdoor track and field. - San Francisco (SF) (Spanish for Saint Francis) officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the cultural, commercial, and financial center of Northern California. It is the birthplace of the United Nations. Located at the north end of the San Francisco Peninsula, San Francisco is about in area, making it the smallest countyand the only consolidated city-countywithin the state of California. With a density of about 18,451 people per square mile (7,124 people per km), San Francisco is the most densely settled large city (population greater than 200,000) in California and the second-most densely populated major city in the United States after New York City. San Francisco is the fourth-most populous city in California, after Los Angeles, San Diego, and San Jose, and the 13th-most populous city in the United Stateswith a census-estimated 2015 population of 864,816. The city and its surrounding areas are known as the San Francisco Bay Area, and are a part of the larger OMB-designated San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland combined statistical area, the fifth most populous in the nation with an estimated population of 8.7 million. - The American Hockey League (AHL) is a 30-team professional ice hockey league based in the United States and Canada that serves as the primary developmental league for the National Hockey League (NHL). Since the 201011 season, every team in the league has an affiliation agreement with an NHL team; before then, one or two NHL teams would not have an AHL affiliate and so assigned players to AHL teams affiliated with other NHL teams. Twenty-seven AHL teams are located in the United States and the remaining three are in Canada. The league offices are located in Springfield, Massachusetts, and its current president is David Andrews. - The Cleveland Cavaliers, also known as the Cavs, are an American professional basketball team based in Cleveland, Ohio. The Cavs compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member of the league's Eastern Conference Central Division. The team began play in 1970. Since 1994, the team has played its home games at Quicken Loans Arena, which is shared with the Cleveland Gladiators of the Arena Football League and the Cleveland Monsters of the American Hockey League. - The National Basketball Association (NBA) is the predominant men's professional basketball league in North America, and is widely considered to be the premier men's professional basketball league in the world. It has 30 teams (29 in the United States and 1 in Canada), and is an active member of USA Basketball (USAB), which is recognized by FIBA (also known as the International Basketball Federation) as the national governing body for basketball in the United States. The NBA is one of the four major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada. NBA players are the world's best paid sportsmen, by average annual salary per player. - In association football, a playmaker is a player who controls the flow of the team's offensive play, and is often involved in passing moves which lead to goals, through their vision, technique, ball control, creativity, and passing ability. - Brandin Adar Knight (born December 16, 1981) is a former American professional basketball player and current assistant basketball coach for the Rutgers Scarlet Knights. He is the brother of Brevin Knight. - A research university is a university that expects all its tenured and tenure-track faculty to continuously engage in research, as opposed to merely requiring it as a condition of an initial appointment or tenure. Such universities can be recognized by their strong focus on innovative research and the prestige of their brand names. On the one hand, research universities strive to recruit faculty who are the most brilliant minds in their disciplines in the world, and their students enjoy the opportunity to learn from such experts. On the other hand, new students are often disappointed to realize their undergraduate courses at research universities are overly academic and fail to provide vocational training with immediate "real world" applications; but many employers value degrees from research universities because they know that such coursework develops fundamental skills like critical thinking. - Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of eleven players with a spherical ball. It is played by 250 million players in over 200 countries and dependencies, making it the world's most popular sport. The game is played on a rectangular field with a goal at each end. The object of the game is to score by getting the ball into the opposing goal. - James Naismith (November 6, 1861 November 28, 1939) was a Canadian-American physical educator, physician, chaplain, sports coach and innovator. He invented the game of basketball at age 30 in 1891. He wrote the original basketball rule book and founded the University of Kansas basketball program. Naismith lived to see basketball adopted as an Olympic demonstration sport in 1904 and as an official event at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, as well as the birth of the National Invitation Tournament (1938) and the NCAA Tournament (1939). - Basketball is a sport that is played by two teams of five players on a rectangular court. The objective is to shoot a ball through a hoop in diameter and mounted at a height of to backboards at each end of the court. The game was invented in 1891 by Dr. James Naismith, who would be the first basketball coach of the Kansas Jayhawks, one of the most successful programs in the game's history. Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'occupation'.
Answer: | brevin knight , basketball player |
Ques: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. SS Huntsend - The Lützow was the tenth ship of the German Feldherren-Klasse of passenger ships. She was launched in 1907 seized by the British in 1914 renamed to Huntsend and eventually scrapped in 1932.
Ans: Mean Of Transportation
Ques: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Company Business - Company Business is a 1991 spy film written and directed by Nicholas Meyer and starring Gene Hackman and Mikhail Baryshnikov.
Ans: Film
Ques: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Chris Smylie - Christopher Bradley Smylie (born 22 March 1982) is a New Zealand rugby union player. He plays in the scrum-half position for the Hurricanes in Super Rugby and Taranaki in the ITM Cup. He was born in Greater Auckland and attended Massey High School. In 2002 he made his professional debut for North Harbour against Auckland in the National Provincial Championship.
Ans: Athlete
Ques: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Denise Garlick - Denise C. Garlick is an American state legislator serving in the Massachusetts House of Representatives. She is a Needham resident and a member of the Democratic Party.
Ans: | Office Holder |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Bulgarian language and corresponding English translation of this sentence. Here, your job is to generate label "yes" if translation is right, otherwise generate label "no".
--------
Question: Bulgarian: Споразумение между Европейската общност и Украйна за улесняване на издаването на визи за кратък престой (вот), English: EC/Ukraine agreement: short-stay visas (vote)
Answer: yes
Question: Bulgarian: Мобилизиране на Европейския фонд за приспособяване към глобализацията (, English: 7.
Answer: no
Question: Bulgarian: Стратегически документ на Комисията относно разширяването на ЕС - 2007 г. (, English: The Commission's 2007 enlargement strategy paper (
Answer: | yes
|
In this task, you're given a statement and three sentences as choices. Your job is to determine which sentence can be inferred from the statement. Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or have details that are not mentioned in the statement. Indicate your answer as 1,2, or 3 corresponding to the choice number of the selected sentence.
Q: Statement: oh now that's nice yeah Choices: 1. That is not nice. 2. That is a nice way to spend your day. 3. That is nice.
A: | 3 |
You are presented with the quiz "Energy enters what in the form of sunlight or chemical compounds." But you don't know the answer, so you turn to your teacher to ask for hints. He says that "energy enters ecosystems in the form of sunlight or chemical compounds" and "biomes are global ecosystems". So, what's the best answer to the question?
Answer: biomes
You are presented with the quiz "what are gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere?" But you don't know the answer, so you turn to your teacher to ask for hints. He says that "gases from burning coal and oil dissolving in water in the atmosphere causes acid rain" and "acid rain is harmful rain". So, what's the best answer to the question?
Answer: harmful
You are presented with the quiz "What animals lack vertebral column or backbone?" But you don't know the answer, so you turn to your teacher to ask for hints. He says that "invertebrates are animals that lack a vertebral column, or backbone" and "invertebrates Among the invertebrates, the largest number of species are insects". So, what's the best answer to the question?
Answer: insects
You are presented with the quiz "the cause of myocarditis cannot what?" But you don't know the answer, so you turn to your teacher to ask for hints. He says that "viruses cannot reproduce by themselves" and "often viruses are the cause of myocarditis". So, what's the best answer to the question?
Answer: | reproduce by themselves |
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Ex Input:
This information was given by the Minister of Railways, Coal, Finance Corporate Affairs, Shri Piyush Goyal in a written reply to a question in Rajya Sabha today.
Ex Output:
ਰੇਲ ਕੋਲਾ, ਵਿੱਤ ਤੇ ਕਾਰਪੋਰੇਟ ਮਾਮਲੇ ਮੰਤਰੀ ਸ਼੍ਰੀ ਪੀਯੂਸ਼ ਗੋਇਲ ਨੇ ਅੱਜ ਰਾਜ ਸਭਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਲਿਖਤੀ ਪ੍ਰਸ਼ਨ ਦੇ ਉੱਤਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਇਹ ਸੂਚਨਾ ਦਿੱਤੀ।
Ex Input:
The Vice President of India, Shri M. Venkaiah Naidu has said that peace was prerequisite for progress and attention could not be paid to developmental activities if there was tension on border.
Ex Output:
ਉਪ ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰਪਤੀ ਸ਼੍ਰੀ ਐੱਮ ਵੈਂਕਈਆ ਨਾਇਡੂ ਨੇ ਕਿਹਾ ਕਿ ਪ੍ਰਗਤੀ ਲਈ ਸ਼ਾਂਤੀ ਪਹਿਲੀ ਸ਼ਰਤ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ ਜੇਕਰ ਸੀਮਾ 'ਤੇ ਤਣਾਅ ਰਹਿੰਦਾ ਹੈ ਤਾਂ ਵਿਕਾਸ ਗਤੀਵਿਧੀਆਂ 'ਤੇ ਧਿਆਨ ਨਹੀਂ ਦਿੱਤਾ ਜਾ ਸਕਦਾ।
Ex Input:
Indeed, Maritime cooperation has been an integral part of our discourse throughout our commemorative activities, with the theme resonating in the ASEAN India Connectivity Summit, in the Workshop on Blue Economy, as well as in regular dialogue mechanisms.
Ex Output:
| ਆਪਣੇ ਇਤਿਹਾਸਕ ਰਿਸ਼ਤਿਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਬਣਾਈ ਰੱਖਣ ਲਈ ਮੈਂ ਤਜਵੀਜ ਰੱਖਦਾ ਹਾਂ। ਕਿ ਅਸੀਂ 2019 ਨੂੰ ਆਸੀਆਨ ਭਾਰਤ ਸੈਰ ਸਪਾਟਾ ਸਾਲ ਘੋਸ਼ਿਤ ਕਰੀਏ। ਟੂਰਿਜ਼ਮ ਨੂੰ ਹੋਰ ਉਤਸ਼ਾਹਿਤ ਕਰਨ ਵਾਸਤੇ ਅਸੀਂ ਕਈ ਸੂਖ਼ਮ ਅਤੇ ਸਥੂਲ ਸੱਭਿਆਚਾਰਕ ਵਿਰਾਸਤੀ ਸਾਡੇ ਇਲਾਕੇ ਦੇ ਤੀਰਥ ਯਾਤਰੀਆਂ ਨੂੰ ਆਕਰਸ਼ਿਤ ਕਰਨ ਲਈ ਬੋਧੀ ਸੈਰ-ਸਪਾਟਾ ਸਰਕਟ ਇਸ ਦਾ ਇੱਕ ਅਹਿਮ ਹਿੱਸਾ ਹੋ ਸਕਦਾ ਹੈ।
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task you are given a premise and two alternatives in Turkish. You must choose the alternative that is more plausibly the cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The input format is "premise
(1)alternative_1(2)alternative_2", the output should either be "1" or "2" based on your judgment.
Ürün balonlu naylonla paketlenmişti.
(1)Kırılgandı.(2)Küçüktü.
Solution: 1
Why? The first alternative makes more sense because you put object is bubble wrap if they are delicate.
New input: Kız küpe takmak istedi.
(1)Kulaklarını deldirdi.(2)Dövme yaptırdı.
Solution: | 1 |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given an answer, and your task is to generate a reasonable question for that answer.
That sounds good.
Output: | Do you want to go to the movies? |
Ques: Jorge Bartero - Jorge Osvaldo Bartero (born December 28 1957 in Buenos Aires) is a retired Argentine football goalkeeper. He played for a number of clubs in Argentina.In 1987 he was a reserve goalkeeper in the Argentina that participated in the Copa América.Bartero spent the majority of his career with Vélez Sársfield he also played in the Argentine Primera with Unión de Santa Fe and Racing Club de Avellaneda. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Ans: Athlete
Ques: Żabiec - Żabiec [ˈʐabjɛt͡s] is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pacanów within Busko County Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south of Pacanów 28 km (17 mi) south-east of Busko-Zdrój and 67 km (42 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.The village has a population of 439. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Ans: Village
Ques: Marrakesh Records - Marrakesh Records is a small UK indie label which in a previous guise as Lizard King first signed The Killers. Founded by Dominic Hardisty and is located in London England. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Ans: Company
Ques: Edgar Whitcomb - Edgar Doud Whitcomb (born November 6 1917) was the 43rd Governor of Indiana. His term as governor began a major rift in the Indiana Republican Party as urban Republicans became more numerous than rural Republicans leading to a shift in the priorities of the party leadership. Whitcomb found himself opposed by speaker of the house Otis R. Bowen on a number of measures and for control of the party leadership. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Ans: | Office Holder |
Given the question: Here's a question and a few possible answers: Q: Where do you get a table? Possible A: demonstration, kitchen, furniture store, hallway, apartment Why is "furniture store" an answer aligned with human common sense?
The answer is: | you get a table at furniturestore |
You are given a sentence and a question. You're expected to write the correct answer based on the sentence.
Example input: Sentence: Jacob and Benny are squatting at the gym. Jacob has thin frail legs and Benny has big strong legs. Question: Who squats less weight?
Example output: Jacob
Example explanation: Typically, people with thin frail legs squat less weight than people with big strong legs, so the answer is Jacob.
Q: Sentence: Mike noticed that his sheet of paper was thinner then his piece of cardboard. Question: Which object would he likely have an easier time ripping in half?
A: | paper |
Teacher:A text is given in Gujarati. Translate it from the Gujarati language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: اٹل نیوانڈیا چیلنج اے این آئی سی کے توسط سے قومی اہمیت اور سماجی اہمیت کے حامل شعبوں میں پیداوار کی ترقی کو بڑھاوا دینا ہے۔
Student: | અટલ ન્યૂ ઇન્ડિયા ચેલેન્જ (ANICs) થકી રાષ્ટ્રીય સુસંગતતા અને સામાજિક મહત્ત્વના ક્ષેત્રોમાં પ્રોડક્ટ વિકાસના પ્રોત્સાહનમાં સહાયતા અપાઇ રહી છે. |
IN: French:
A shared outcome should contribute to the achievement of the partners’ strategic outcomes.
OUT: Un résultat partagé devrait contribuer à la réalisation des résultats stratégiques des partenaires.
IN: French:
She emphasized the purpose of the reform that was to strengthen the effectiveness of the process and to ensure that it remained appropriate for, and fully aligned with, the changing needs of the UNECE region, the evolving political and economic landscape and the environmental priorities of the region.
OUT: Elle a mis l'accent sur l'objet de la réforme, à savoir renforcer l'efficacité du processus et veiller à ce qu'il reste à l'avenir bien adapté et entièrement conforme aux besoins de la région, à l'évolution de la situation politique et économique, et aux priorités de la région en matière d'environnement.
IN: French:
The Committee recalled that the right of diplomatic protection under international law was a right of States, not of individuals.
OUT: Le Comité a rappelé que le droit à la protection diplomatique en droit international appartient aux États et non aux individus.
IN: French:
Always insist on passengers use of seatbelts, by household type (agestandardized), drivers age 16+, Canada, 199697
OUT: | Statistique Canada, « Aperçu de l’Enquête nationale sur la santé de la population 1996-1997», Ottawa, Ministre de l’Industrie, 1998, no de catalogue 82-567-XPB. |
Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Palace Lodge - The Palace Lodge is a historic commercial building in the small town of Winslow Indiana United States. Since its construction in the late nineteenth century the building has been the location of several businesses the meeting place for two different secret societies and the center of the town's commercial district. It has been declared a historic site because of its historically significant architecture.
Answer: | Building |
Detailed Instructions: You are given an original reference as well as a system reference. Your task is to judge the informativeness of the system reference. If the utterance provides all the useful information from the meaning representation output 1, else output 0.
Q: System Reference: may i ask near where?
Original Reference: what area would you like a hotel in?.
A: | 0 |
Keywords: field, sky, tree
What is a sentence that includes all these keywords? | oak tree in a field on blue sky |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
Problem:A fog-triggered pile-up killed 29 in February , and 23 died in March in a head-on collision between two lorries .
Solution: | A fog-triggered pile-up killed 29 in February, and 23 died in March in a head-on collision between two lorries. |
What is the effect of the following sentence?
The teacher caught the student chewing gum.
Choices: A). The gum stuck to the student's shoe.. B). The student spit out the gum..
The answer is: | B). |
Question: Information: - The Sidecar TT is a motorcycle-with-sidecar road race competition held over two legs which takes place during the Isle of Man TT festival, an annual event at the end of May and beginning of June. Between 1954 and 1976 this race was part of the Grand Prix motorcycle racing world championship. - The FIM Road Racing World Championship Grand Prix is the premier class of motorcycle road racing, held since 1949. - Stockton-on-Tees is a market town in the ceremonial county of County Durham, North East England. It is the major settlement in the borough of Stockton-on-Tees. The town sits within the Tees Valley region of the North East of England, and the wider borough had a population of 191,000 in 2011 estimates. - The 1923 Isle of Man Tourist Trophy saw the introduction of the first Sidecar TT race over 3 laps , won by Freddie Dixon and passenger Walter Denney using a special Douglas motorcycle with a banking - sidecar in a time of 2 hours , 7 minutes and 48 seconds , at an average speed of 53.15 mph ( 85.54 km / h ) . The fastest Sidecar lap was by Harry Langman on a Scott at 54.69 mph ( 88.02 km / h ) . The Senior race was held in poor weather and local course knowledge allowed local Isle of Man competitor Tom Sheard , also riding a Douglas , to win a second TT to add to his first win in the 1922 Junior TT . Another first - time winner was Stanley Woods , riding to his first of ten victories in the TT races , on a Cotton in the Junior TT . TT novice Jimmie Guthrie suffered a machine breakdown in the Junior 350 cc race , but he achieved six victories in later years . Changes to the course occurred in 1923 with the adoption of a private road between Parliament Square and May Hill in Ramsey . Previously the course negotiated Albert Road and Tower Road in Ramsey and the new course length was 37.739 miles ( revised to 37.733 miles ( 60.725 km ) in 1938 ) . - A sidecar is a one-wheeled device attached to the side of a motorcycle, scooter, or bicycle, producing a three-wheeled vehicle. A motorcycle with a sidecar is sometimes called a "combination", an "outfit", a "rig" or a "hack". - The International Isle of Man TT (Tourist Trophy) Race is a motorcycle sport event held annually on the Isle of Man in May or June of each year since the inaugural race in 1907. The Isle of Man TT for many years was the most prestigious motorcycle race in the world and also seen as the ultimate test for competitors and machines alike. The Isle of Man TT has been administered by the Auto-Cycle Union (ACU) (previously the Auto-Cycle Club) since 1907 and the Isle of Man TT race organisation is currently managed since 2008 by ACU Events Ltd, a fully owned subsidiary of the ACU. In 2016 the Vision Nine Group was appointed by the Isle of Man Department of Economic Development in a ten-year deal as a race promoter for the 2017 Isle of Man TT onwards. In a profit-sharing arrangement with the private promoter, the Vision Nine Group will invest £2.5 Million in the event and the promoter replacing the previous Isle of Man Department of Economic Development staff and race organisation. - Frederick William Dixon (21 April 1892 4 November 1956 ) was an English motorcycle racer and racing car driver. The designer of the motorcycle and banking sidecar system, he was also one of the few motorsport competitors to have been successful on two, three and four wheels. He was twice awarded the BRDC Gold Star for car racing. Dixon, who had the nickname "Flying Freddie", was born at Stockton-on-Tees, County Durham, England, one of eight children of John and Martha Dixon (née Agar). - A motorcycle (also called a motorbike, bike, or cycle) is a two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle. Motorcycle design varies greatly to suit a range of different purposes: long distance travel, commuting, cruising, sport including racing, and off-road riding. Motorcycling is riding a motorcycle and related social activity such as joining a motorcycle club and attending motorcycle rallies. - County Durham (locally ), occasionally Durhamshire, is a county in North East England. The county town is Durham, a cathedral city, whilst the largest settlement is Darlington. It borders Tyne and Wear to the north east, Northumberland to the north, Cumbria to the west and North Yorkshire to the south. Historically, the county included southern Tyne and Wear, including Gateshead and Sunderland. '1923 isle of man tt' is related to which object entity through the relation of 'instance of'? Choices: - activity - april - bicycle - borough - championship - city - class - competition - county - cycle - department - device - england - festival - four - grand prix motorcycle racing - isle of man tt - june - market - market town - may - motorcycle - part - population - promoter - race - racing - racing car - road - scooter - side - suit - system - ten - test - three - town - trophy - two - valley - vision - will - world championship - year
Answer: | isle of man tt |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a paragraph and question in Chinese, and your task is to generate the right answer for the given question from the passage. Construct an answer in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is extracted from the passage, (iii) it is relevant to the question asked, and (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph.
passage : 所泽站（）是一个位于埼玉县所泽市一丁目，属于西武铁道的铁路车站。此站有新宿线（车站编号：SS22）与池袋线（车站编号：SI17）停靠，是两条路线的转乘站。由于历史原因，西武铁道的资讯图等以新宿线方向为优先，多数作为「新宿线所泽站」。此外，池袋线此站－秋津之间近秋津设有分岔往JR武藏野线的联络线。武藏野线开业后，此联络线用于货物列车，货物列车废止后用作新型车辆的搬入与将旧车让渡予其他公司搬出用（车辆输送）。然而，仍有孤立路线多摩川线的车辆出入需要通过此联络线。新宿线、池袋线包括特急的所有定期旅客营业列车都停靠。侧式月台1面1线、岛式月台2面4线的地面车站。有3个行人天桥。2016年度1日平均上下车人次为99,994人（西武铁道全部92个车站当中排行第7位）。此值不包括新宿线、池袋线之间的转乘客。近年1日平均上下车人次和上车人次的推移如下表。近年按路线上下车人次的推移如下表。全市区公车是西武巴士营运。 , question : 为什么西武铁道的资讯图等以新宿线方向为优先？
| 由于历史原因，西武铁道的资讯图等以新宿线方向为优先，多数作为「新宿线所泽站」。 |
Detailed Instructions: Compose a new way to ask the same question. The new question must be asking the exact same thing as the original question does. Without any other information, you should be able to tell that the original question and the new question are the same. Preserve bracketed phrases in your new question. You can change the rest of the question provided the above requirements are satisfied. The new question must have a natural, fluent formulation, as if it were composed by a native English speaker. You will be given three pieces of information to help you create better questions. Those are: "Answer": the answer to the question, e.g., "Honolulu". "Answer Type": the type of the answer, e.g., "Location". "Auxiliary Information" is a detailed description of some concepts mentioned in the question, if any.
Problem:original question: How many types of worship places does [Christianity] have?
answer: 3
answer type: Type of place of worship.
auxiliary information: Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ as presented in the New Testament. Christianity is the world's largest religion, with about 2.4 billion adherents, known as Christians. Christians believe that Jesus is the Son of God, fully divine and fully human, and the savior of humanity whose coming as Christ or the Messiah was prophesied in the Old Testament. Christian theology is expressed in ecumenical creeds. These professions of faith state that Jesus suffered, died, was buried, and was resurrected from the dead, in order to grant eternal life to those who believe in him and trust in him for the remission of their sins. The creeds further maintain that Jesus bodily ascended into heaven, where he reigns with God the Father, and that he will return to judge the living and dead and grant eternal life to his followers. His ministry, crucifixion and resurrection are often referred to as "the gospel", meaning "good news". The term gospel also refers to written accounts of Jesus's life and teaching, four of which—Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John—are considered canonical and included in Christian Bibles.
Solution: | [Christianity] has how many types of worship places? |
Part 1. Definition
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Marathi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Part 2. Example
सुरुवातीला पोषण दिसून येणार नाही, मात्र हळू-हळू गती येईल
Answer: Initially Nutrition will not be seen, but slowly slowly
Explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'Initially Nutrition will not be seen, but slowly slowly' which is the same as the output sentence.
Part 3. Exercise
सरकार किंवा सरकारशी संबंधित व्यवस्थांनी दुर्दैवाने तंत्रज्ञानाचा मर्यादित म्हणजे हार्डवेअर पुरताच सीमित अर्थ ठेवला, हार्डवेअर खरेदी करणे, ते बसवणे,त्यालाच आपण तंत्रज्ञान मानले.
Answer: | However, unfortunately, we had a very limited understanding of technology for governments or government related system, it was namely equated to hardware, procurement and installation of hardware and for us that was the technology. |
Q: In this task, you are given a question and a corresponding answer. Your task is to generate a fact statement that is useful in answering the given question.
Question: A thing that is near a running wood stove will discover when touching the stove? Answer: that it will sear.
A: | if an object is exposed to a source of heat then that conductor may become hot |
Q: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Spanish.
Okay, there it goes.
A: | Vale, aquí va. |
Information: - Rotterdam is a city in the Netherlands, located in South Holland, within the RhineMeuseScheldt river delta at the North Sea. Its history goes back to 1270 when a dam was constructed in the Rotte river by people settled around it for safety. In 1340 Rotterdam was granted city rights by the Count of Holland and slowly grew into a major logistic and economic centre. Nowadays it is home to Europe's largest port and has a population of 633,471 (city proper), ranking second in the Netherlands. The Greater Rijnmond area is home to approximately 1.4 million people and the Rotterdam The Hague Metropolitan Area makes for the 168th most populous urban area in the world. Rotterdam is part of the yet larger Randstad conurbation with a total population of 7,100,000. - The Hague (or "<nowiki>'</nowiki>s-Gravenhage" ) is a city located in the western coast of the Netherlands, and the capital city of the province of South Holland. - Belgium , officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a sovereign state in Western Europe bordered by France, the Netherlands, Germany, Luxembourg, and the North Sea. It is a small, densely populated country which covers an area of and has a population of about 11 million people. Straddling the cultural boundary between Germanic and Latin Europe, Belgium is home to two main linguistic groups: the Dutch-speaking, mostly Flemish community, which constitutes about 59% of the population, and the French-speaking, mostly Walloon population, which comprises 41% of all Belgians. Additionally, there is a small group of German-speakers who live in the East Cantons located around the High Fens area, and bordering Germany. - The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign country in western Europe. Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, it includes the island of Great Britain (the name of which is also loosely applied to the whole country), the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another sovereign statethe Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to its east, the English Channel to its south and the Celtic Sea to its south-south-west, giving it the 12th-longest coastline in the world. The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. With an area of , the UK is the 78th-largest sovereign state in the world and the 11th-largest in Europe. It is also the 21st-most populous country, with an estimated 65.1 million inhabitants. Together, this makes it the fourth most densely populated country in the European Union. - Amsterdam is the capital and most populous municipality of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Its status as the capital is mandated by the Constitution of the Netherlands, although it is not the seat of the government, which is The Hague. Amsterdam has a population of 847,176 within the city proper, 1,343,647 in the urban area, and 2,431,000 in the Amsterdam metropolitan area. The city is located in the province of North Holland in the west of the country. The metropolitan area comprises much of the northern part of the Randstad, one of the larger conurbations in Europe, with a population of approximately 7 million. - TVNorge (originally abbreviated TVN, now just abbreviated N in the logos; i.e. "TVNorway") is a Norwegian television channel. - SBS Broadcasting Group (normally referred to as just SBS, which originally stood for Scandinavian Broadcasting Systems) was a European and Dutch broadcasting group, operating commercial television, premium pay channels, radio stations and related print businesses in Northern, Western and Central and Eastern Europe. - The Netherlands is the main constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is a densely populated country located in Western Europe with three island territories in the Caribbean. The European part of the Netherlands borders Germany to the east, Belgium to the south, and the North Sea to the northwest, sharing maritime borders with Belgium, the United Kingdom, and Germany. The largest cities in the Netherlands are Amsterdam, Rotterdam, The Hague and Utrecht. Amsterdam is the country's capital, while The Hague holds the Dutch seat of government and parliament. The name "Holland" is used to refer informally to the whole of the country of the Netherlands. - Holland is a region and former province on the western coast of the Netherlands. The name "Holland" is also frequently used to informally refer to the whole of the country of the Netherlands. This usage is commonly accepted in other countries, and not entirely uncommon among the Dutch themselves, though some in the Netherlands and particularly in other regions of the country may find it undesirable, misleading or insulting. - A country is a region that is identified as a distinct national entity in political geography. A country may be an independent sovereign state or one that is occupied by another state, as a non-sovereign or formerly sovereign political division, or a geographic region associated with sets of previously independent or differently associated people with distinct political characteristics. Regardless of the physical geography, in the modern internationally accepted legal definition as defined by the League of Nations in 1937 and reaffirmed by the United Nations in 1945, a resident of a country is subject to the independent exercise of legal jurisdiction. - RAI Radiotelevisione italiana S.p.A. (commercially styled Rai; known until 1954 as Radio Audizioni Italiane) is Italy's national public broadcasting company, owned by the Ministry of Economy and Finance. - In modern politics and history, a parliament is a legislative, elected body of government. Generally a modern parliament has three functions: representing the electorate, making laws, and overseeing the government ("i.e.", hearings, inquiries). - The Kingdom of the Netherlands , commonly known as the Netherlands, is a sovereign state and constitutional monarchy with territory in western Europe and in the Caribbean. - A television channel is a physical or virtual channel over which a television station or television network is distributed. For example, in North America, "channel 2" refers to the broadcast or cable band of 54 to 60 MHz, with carrier frequencies of 55.25 MHz for NTSC analog video (VSB) and 59.75 MHz for analog audio (FM), or 55.31 MHz for digital ATSC (8VSB). Channels may be shared by many different television stations or cable-distributed channels depending on the location and service provider. - Rai 3 is part of Rai, the Italian government broadcasting agency, which owns other channels, such as Rai 1 and Rai 2 (amongst others). Rai 3 first started transmissions on 15 December 1979. It has always been considered the most left-leaning channel of Italian public television. - Infotainment is a neologistic portmanteau of "information" and "entertainment", referring to a type of media which provides a combination of information and entertainment. The term can also refer to the hardware/software products and systems which are built into, or can be added to vehicles in order to enhance driver and/or passenger experience. According to many dictionaries, infotainment is always television, and the term is "mainly disapproving". However, many self-described infotainment websites exist, which provide a variety of functions and services, many of which include the several increasingly popular social media websites and applications being used daily by billions of users worldwide. - Peking Express is a Dutch / Flemish reality game show that follows a series of couples as they hitchhike to or from Beijing ( only in the first three seasons ; seasons four and five are set in South America ) . The series has already gone through five seasons . In the Netherlands it is screened by Net 5 and in Belgium by VT4 . A German version was shown in 2004 . The concept has also been sold to Scandinavia where it was broadcast for the first time in the autumn of 2007 . The Scandinavian version is shown on Kanal 5 in Sweden , TVNorge in Norway and Kanal 5 in Denmark . A French version named Pékin Express is screened by M6 , with ten seasons aired from 2006 to 2014 . It can be seen on TV5 outside France . In Spain , the first four seasons of local version Pekín Express aired on Cuatro from 2008 to 2011 ; Antena 3 acquired the rights to air a fifth season in 2015 . An Italian version has been produced since 2012 by RAI and shown on Rai 2 successfully . - Rai 2 is one of the three main television channels broadcast by Italian public television company RAI alongside Rai 1 and Rai 3. Rai 2 first started broadcasting on 4 November 1961. In the eighties it was known for its political affiliation to the Italian Socialist Party; in recent years it has shifted its focus toward talk shows, reality television and infotainment. - NET 5 is a Dutch commercial TV channel owned by SBS Broadcasting B.V., formerly a part of SBS Broadcasting Group and now owned by Sanoma Media Netherlands (67%) and Talpa Media Holding (33%). Other channels of the group in the Netherlands are SBS6, Veronica and SBS 9. - The Italian Socialist Party (PSI) was a socialist and, later, social-democratic political party in Italy. Founded in Genoa in 1892, the PSI dominated the Italian left until after World War II, when it was eclipsed in status by the Italian Communist Party. The Socialists came to special prominence in the 1980s, when their leader Bettino Craxi, who had severed the residual ties with the Soviet Union and re-branded the party as "liberal-socialist", served as Prime Minister (19831987). The PSI was disbanded in 1994 as a result of the "Tangentopoli" scandals. - Norway (; Norwegian: (Bokmål) or (Nynorsk); Sami: "Norgga"), officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a sovereign and unitary monarchy whose territory comprises the western portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula plus the island Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard. The Antarctic Peter I Island and the sub-Antarctic Bouvet Island are dependent territories and thus not considered part of the Kingdom. Norway also lays claim to a section of Antarctica known as Queen Maud Land. Until 1814, the Kingdom included the Faroe Islands (since 1035), Greenland (1261), and Iceland (1262). It also included Shetland and Orkney until 1468. It also included the following provinces, now in Sweden: Jämtland, Härjedalen and Bohuslän. - Western Europe, also West Europe, is the region comprising the western part of the European continent. There may be differences between the geopolitical and purely geographic definitions of the term. - Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a federal parliamentary republic in central-western Europe. It includes 16 constituent states, covers an area of , and has a largely temperate seasonal climate. With about 82 million inhabitants, Germany is the most populous member state of the European Union. After the United States, it is the second most popular immigration destination in the world. Germany's capital and largest metropolis is Berlin. Other major cities include Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Frankfurt, Stuttgart and Düsseldorf. - Rai 1 (until May 2010 known as Rai Uno) is the flagship television channel of Rai, Italy's national public service broadcaster, and second most watched television channel in the country. It is a general interest channel, mainly focused on shows, movies and public service; its direct competitor is Mediaset's Canale 5. After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'peking express' exhibits the relationship of 'genre'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - country - finance - geography - government - history - information - infotainment - party - politics - radio - reality television - television - urban - video - war - western - world war ii
The answer to this question is: | reality television |
TASK DEFINITION: The task is to generate text based of an event. For the given event, there will be a person who does the action in the event (usually PersonX). Your task is to write that persons emotional reaction to the event, i.e. how that person feels after doing the action.
PROBLEM: PersonX sees could be done
SOLUTION: good
PROBLEM: PersonX bids PersonY farewell
SOLUTION: sad
PROBLEM: PersonX puts the ___ in motion
SOLUTION: | motivated
|
Instructions: The task is about reading the given story and question, then finding an answer to the given question. Based on the passage provided and the given question, you should identify the shortest continuous text span from the passage that serves as an answer to the given question. Avoid answers that are incorrect or provides incomplete justification for the question.
Input: story: Local businessmen are increasingly facing competition from online retailers. Larry Pollock, owner of Camera Co/Op on South Congress, said he has been dealing with this kind of problem for years, even before the Internet. The struggle began with mail-order catalogues , which are similar to online retailers in that they have few employees to pay, no sales tax fees and no business venue to lease and manage.
"Their overhead is lower, but they don't offer a service like we do," Pollock said.
Pollock, however, said providing a valuable service to customers does not always guarantee continued sales.
"We spend 30 minutes to an hour with somebody and they go home and buy it on line," he said.
According to the state comptroller's office, online shopping is developing at a more rapid rate than traditional businesses.
In spite of how fair or unfair online shopping may be to the local businessmen, consumers will continue to turn to the Internet for its variety and accessibility, said Mitch Wilson, an online shopper. "You have a larger selection and it's easier to compare prices."
Wilson said he built his personal computer and paid a third of the price by shopping on line.
"Before the Internet, I would have had to go and buy an assembled computer from somebody like Dell," he said. "Before I started shopping on line I could never find all the pieces I wanted. No single store had everything needed, so shopping on line saved me from having to buy from Dell."
Janny Brazeal, a psychology freshman, said online shopping is too impersonal.
"'d rather see it in person, touch it, know that I'm getting it," she said.
Brazeal also said she would not give out her credit card number or other personal information on line no matter how safe the site claims it is., question: What is a valuable service?
Output: | brick and mortar stores |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English and Hindi language. Your task is check if the Hindi sentence is translation of English. if the translation is correct than generate label "Yes", otherwise generate label "No".
English: The results have been greeted by most of the political establishment.
Hindi: इसका उद्देश्य एचआईवी के सुरक्षात्मक प्रोटीन कोटिंग को तोड़ना है। | No |
Read the text and determine if the sentence is true (see options at the end):
"Sultans of Swing" is a song by British rock band Dire Straits from their eponymous debut album, which band frontman Mark Knopfler wrote and composed. Although it was first released in 1978, it was its 1979 re-release that caused it to become a hit in both the UK and U.S.
Sentence: Dire Strait's eponymous debut album featuring "Sultans of Swings" sold 2 million copies worldwide upon it's re-release in 1979.
OPTIONS: A. Yes B. It's impossible to say C. No | B. |
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon and your task is to generate the name of the category of the product based on the review given by the user. The categories are: kitchen, office product, watch, wireless, other, toy, digital video download, camera, jewelry, pet products, sports, industrial supplies, baby product, grocery, drugstore, home improvement, pc, shoes, automotive, digital ebook purchase, musical instruments, beauty, book, electronics, lawn and garden, apparel, home, video games, luggage, furniture, personal care appliances.
Q: Horrible product- never worked, can’t reach the company I ended up having to get a SIM card from (more wasted $), and considering the item has mysteriously disappeared from Amazon- I am sure I’m not the only one that received a defective and useless product. Ugh.
A: | wireless |
Definition: In this task, you are given a news article. Your task is to classify the article to one out of the four topics 'World', 'Sports', 'Business', 'Sci/Tech' if the article's main topic is relevant to the world, sports, business, and science/technology, correspondingly. If you are not sure about the topic, choose the closest option. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Input: Pixar's Waiting for Summer Plus, IBM's win-win, Eli Lilly bares all, and a ticking retirement time bomb.
Output: | Business |
This is a paraphrasing task. In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence which express same meaning as the input using different words.
Q: additional information should be collected to allow the commission to review if necessary directive 91/414/eec as regards tolylfluanid .
A: | additional information should be collected to enable the commission to examine directive 91 / 414 / eec in respect of tolylfluanid if necessary . |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a word, followed by a sentence. You should respond with a valid sentence which contains the word used with a different meaning than in the given sentence. For example, if the given sentence refers to a 'fly' as the insect, you may respond with a sentence which uses 'fly' as the verb; however, you may NOT respond with a sentence which uses 'fly' as the insect. You may use the word in a different tense than is given. For example, you may use the word 'ended' in the output where the given input word is 'end'.
Input: regret
Sentence: I regret I can't come to the party.
Output: | I regret that I have to do this, but I don't have a choice. |
Question: Just a quick review today to talk about these haircare and bodycare products from Yes to… Regular readers of Beauty Best Friend will know that I’m always looking out for new natural skincare and bodycare ranges as I’m passionate about products that don’t contain lots of nasty chemicals. Yes to… is one of these natural brands, based in California their products are always made from at least 95% natural ingredients, are free of parabens, phthalates and SLS, and made with recyclable materials. There are 6 collections, each involves saying ‘Yes to’ a different fruit or vegetable. The products I’ve been trying out are Yes to Grapefruit Rejuvenating Body Wash* and Yes to Carrots Nourishing Shampoo and Pampering Conditioner*. Yes to Grapefruit Rejuvenating Body Wash – the grapefruit range is aimed at those with uneven or dull skintone. This pearlised white shower gel has a gentle zingy grapefruit scent to wake you up in the morning and exfoliating fruit acids help to remove dead skin cells leaving your skin glowing and smooth. The ingredients are 98% natural and the body wash gives a light foam in the shower. I really like it, grapefruit is one of my favourite fruity scents and the large 280ml tube will last me for ages. Yes to Carrots Nourishing Shampoo & Pampering Conditioner – I always avoid sodium laureth sulphate (SLS) in my haircare products as I have a very sensitive scalp and SLS makes it really itchy and sore, so I was really pleased to read that this shampoo and conditioner are SLS free. Made from 97% and 95% natural ingredients respectively this shampoo and conditioner have been formulated for those with a dry scalp and contain carrot seed oil. Both products have a pleasant sweet scent although I wouldn’t say they smell of carrots! My thick hair feels clean and soft after using this duo and my favourite thing is that the conditioner totally prevents my hair from tangling in the shower leaving it manageable afterwards. I can run a brush straight through it when drying without having to get all the knots out first! According to the above context, answer the following question. Why does the reviewer probably avoid chemicals?
OPTIONS:
- probably allergic
- possible toxic containers
- not enough information
- possible harm to environment
Answer: probably allergic
Question: I lost my baby boy at 31 weeks of pregnancy in February 2013. My heart shattered into a million pieces that weekend in February. I knew that I wanted the chance to bring home another live, healthy baby in my arms. I had some medical issues that would concern doctors during a uncomplicated pregnancy and would put me at high risk if, and that at the time was a big if I was able to get pregnant, and could I make it past the second trimester. I had doctors who supported my decision to try again, but my body wasn’t co operating. 2015. I got pregnant, straight on the medication I needed, lots of blood tests. Got a horrible sinking feeling something went wrong at the 6 week stage, bleeding at 8 weeks. At 9weeks of pregnancy, got a scan and no heartbeat was found. I choose the d&c operation, I couldn’t deal with seeing the miscarriage blood for days. I tried to convince myself to give up, move on. Wasn’t an easy thing to do, but the depression and sadness wasn’t fair to my 6 year old son. He needed his mummy who was always sad, in his mind. About 6 months later, I was having a scan. This time, I had a strong heart beat on screen. The pregnancy was extremely high risk, consultant led, daily injections, scans every 2 weeks from 18 weeks. No guarantees of a good outcome. Planned c section at 38 weeks. Healthy baby girl. I was lucky, I got the chance to have my happy ever after. Was it worth the heartache and infertility caused by stress - yes Was it worth the terrifying 34 weeks of pregnancy- yes Do I miss and wish the baby boy I lost at 31 weeks was here - every day For me, being bloody minded and stubborn worked out for me. According to the above context, answer the following question. When did her heart shattered into a million pieces?
OPTIONS:
- when she lost a baby boy
- not enough information
- when she delivered her baby
- when she lost a baby girl
Answer: when she lost a baby boy
Question: I was once distinctly unsettled by a utility man who called to read the gas meter. We were living in an old house at the time and I was home alone with the youngest child (who was around six months old), balanced on my hip as I opened the door. The visitor looked genuine, dressed in the expected uniform. He was around 6.3 and probably not the most tidily presented utility man I'd met, but I believed him to be genuine and willingly invited him in out of the foul weather. It was pouring down outside, a freezing cold winter's day. As I closed the door I remembered that I should have asked to see his company I.D. , so as I opened the meter cupboard and switched on the light, I politely said, 'Oops, I should have asked to see your I.D. if you don't mind?. He stood there in front of the door and made no move to produce his card or do anything in fact. He just glared down at me in the most menacing way and said in a very sinister voice 'Isn't it a little bit late for that now? What are you going to do if I tell you I don't have it?'. There was an embarrassed silence. He continued to stare down at me without making a move for what seemed like minutes but was probably seconds. He didn't produce his I.D., instead he almost grudgingly read the meter as I looked on and then he swiftly left without saying goodbye. I closed the door and locked it, and then took a while to get my pulse rate back to normal and to realise I'd just learned a very big lesson. Such a creepy individual, I didn't make that mistake again. According to the above context, answer the following question. What did the utility man think of the author's request?
OPTIONS:
- That the request is funny.
- That the request is insulting.
- not enough information
- That the request is unnecessary.
Answer: | That the request is insulting. |
The given sentence contains a typo which could be one of the following four types: (1) swapped letters of a word e.g. 'niec' is a typo of the word 'nice'. (2) missing letter in a word e.g. 'nic' is a typo of the word 'nice'. (3) extra letter in a word e.g. 'nicce' is a typo of the word 'nice'. (4) replaced letter in a word e.g 'nicr' is a typo of the word 'nice'. You need to identify the typo in the given sentence. To do this, answer with the word containing the typo.
Example Input: Two opeople standing next to a fridge, one writing on it.
Example Output: opeople
Example Input: bus qand a car stopped at a traffic light
Example Output: qand
Example Input: a waer skier is doing a jump and a waterfall
Example Output: | waer
|
Title: Awsome Review: With the amazing riffs of Tom Morello and the mind blowing vocals from Chris Cornell this album easily gets album of the year from me. Audioslave also mixes in that bluesy classic rock sound that I haven't heard since I bought Aerosmiths:Get Your Wings. Missing out on this album really is missing out on a true masterpiece that was perfectly done. Is the review positive or negative?
Positive
Title: My kids don't like it Review: I bought this recording for my kids. Unfortunately, they don't like it. They even say that such a kind of singing cannot be tolerated in their high school choir! Well, I initially thought that children would warm to the "hip" image of Russell Watson and would take less notice of his performance standard. It seems that I was wrong - the singing here seems to be so bad that anyone who has any ear for good music will notice. I must say that I've may a wrong investment. Is the review positive or negative?
Negative
Q: Title: Great Collection....someone to (re)discover! Review: If you're into 60's pop music, this is a collection to listen to. While DeShannon didn't score a lot of hit singles for herself, she wrote a large portion of hits for other artists throughout the 60's.....even well into the 80's (remember Bette Davis Eyes?)Jackie DeShannon is a truly great songwriter. Sadly, most people don't realize that she is also a talented vocalist. She delivers her vocals with passion and emotion, and is a vocal chameleon. She can shift from teen pop to smooth crooner on a Bacharach hit, to a bluesy, white soul that rivals the likes of Dusty Springfield and Annie Lennox.Take a listen and hear how she influenced music of the time (and later music for that matter). Is the review positive or negative?
A: Positive
Question: Title: No more Review: I have been a customer @ Amazon.com for many years.I can't review this because I NEVER received the package.Now shopping at Barnes & Nobles for my needs. Is the review positive or negative?
Answer: Negative
*Question*
Title: Peace of Mind Review: Feathers Brush My Heart is a collection of real stories that tell about the love between mothers and daughters-an everlasting bond that goes beyond this life. Feathers brought tears to my eyes and warmed my heart at the same time. I read stories in this book that were so much like my own story that it opened my eyes further to the great pain my own mothers' passing will bring to me. Mothers and daughters-through all the ups and downs--have an unfailing love that this book makes very clear. If you've ever wondered if it is possible to be touched from the other side by a loved one, this book will clarify the answer-yes. Is the review positive or negative?
**Answer**
Positive
Title: An Insult to All Review: This movie was equally demeaning to the actors and the audience. Start with Working Girl, substitute New jersey for Staten Island, then take away the plot, the character development and just about everything else and you're left with the big hair and a plotless love story. Jamie Gertz has had much better material to work with and Dylan McDermott's primary mode of expression in this role is a lazy smile. Give the actor some dialogue! The ending was so contrived that there's no reward for sticking with this movie to the end. You know how it will turn out just from reading the marquis. Is the review positive or negative?
| Negative |
Subsets and Splits