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You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you are given a paragraph and question in Chinese, and your task is to generate the right answer for the given question from the passage. Construct an answer in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is extracted from the passage, (iii) it is relevant to the question asked, and (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph.
passage : 范廷颂枢机（，），圣名保禄·若瑟（），是越南罗马天主教枢机。1963年被任为主教；1990年被擢升为天主教河内总教区宗座署理；1994年被擢升为总主教，同年年底被擢升为枢机；2009年2月离世。范廷颂于1919年6月15日在越南宁平省天主教发艳教区出生；童年时接受良好教育后，被一位越南神父带到河内继续其学业。范廷颂于1940年在河内大修道院完成神学学业。范廷颂于1949年6月6日在河内的主教座堂晋铎；及后被派到圣女小德兰孤儿院服务。1950年代，范廷颂在河内堂区创建移民接待中心以收容到河内避战的难民。1954年，法越战争结束，越南民主共和国建都河内，当时很多天主教神职人员逃至越南的南方，但范廷颂仍然留在河内。翌年管理圣若望小修院；惟在1960年因捍卫修院的自由、自治及拒绝政府在修院设政治课的要求而被捕。1963年4月5日，教宗任命范廷颂为天主教北宁教区主教，同年8月15日就任；其牧铭为「我信天主的爱」。由于范廷颂被越南政府软禁差不多30年，因此他无法到所属堂区进行牧灵工作而专注研读等工作。范廷颂除了面对战争、贫困、被当局迫害天主教会等问题外，也秘密恢复修院、创建女修会团体等。1990年，教宗若望保禄二世在同年6月18日擢升范廷颂为天主教河内总教区宗座署理以填补该教区总主教的空缺。1994年3月23日，范廷颂被教宗若望保禄二世擢升为天主教河内总教区总主教并兼天主教谅山教区宗座署理；同年11月26日，若望保禄二世擢升范廷颂为枢机。范廷颂在1995年至2001年期间出任天主教越南主教团主席。2003年4月26日，教宗若望保禄二世任命天主教谅山教区兼天主教高平教区吴光杰主教为天主教河内总教区署理主教；及至2005年2月19日，范廷颂因获批辞去总主教职务而荣休；吴光杰同日真除天主教河内总教区总主教职务。范廷颂于2009年2月22日清晨在河内离世，享年89岁；其葬礼于同月26日上午在天主教河内总教区总主教座堂举行。, question : 范廷颂是什么时候被任为主教的？
Solution: 1963年
Why? This is based on the following phrase in the passage- 1963年被任为主教 , answerable from the passage and, relevant to the question asked. So, it's a good answer.
New input: passage : 云端储存是一种网路线上储存（）的模式，即把资料存放在通常由第三方代管的多台虚拟伺服器，而非专属的伺服器上。代管（hosting）公司营运大型的资料中心，需要资料储存代管的人，则透过向其购买或租赁储存空间的方式，来满足资料储存的需求。资料中心营运商根据客户的需求，在后端准备储存虚拟化的资源，并将其以储存资源池（storage pool）的方式提供，客户便可自行使用此储存资源池来存放档案或物件。实际上，这些资源可能被分布在众多的-{zh-hans:服务器主机;zh-hant:伺服主机;}-上。云端储存这项服务乃透过Web服务应用程式介面（API）, 或是透过Web化的使用者介面来存取。云端储存闸道可以视需求安装在客户端，好让云端储存的服务在使用上，就像是在本地端储存一样。云端储存闸道是透过以网路设备或伺服器，将云端储存的 SOAP 或 REST 应用程式介面 (API) 转换成基于区块 (block-based) 的储存协定，如 iSCSI 与光纤通道 (Fibre Channel)，或是基于档案 (file-based) 的网路储存协定，如 NFS 或 CIFS (SMB)。根据 2010 年所做的一项研究调查，公用的云端储存服务正在迅速成为对企业更具吸引力的选择。在 2010 年，包括 Nirvanix, Nasuni, CTERA Networks 以及 Petaera 等服务提供商，都开始使用新一代物件导向的储存技术，让超大量资料的储存成本比起传统的企业储存系统更为大幅缩减。这些服务提供商提供云端储存闸道给企业客户，协助将传统的档案储存协定转换成为快取式物件导向储存。于此同时，由欧盟赞助的「远见云端计划」(VISION Cloud EU Project) 也建立了以云为主的底层基础架构，利用开放规格和新技术，提供可扩展、高弹性、且可靠的架构，强化大量资料的储存服务。IDC 储存分析师 Brad Nisbet 指出，这种「成本效益高、使用方式友善」解决方案服务的提供，让市场中有越来越多的中小企业乐于采用云端储存。 , question : 资料中心营运商根据客户的需求在后端准备了什么？
Solution: | 资料中心营运商根据客户的需求，在后端准备储存虚拟化的资源 |
Answer the following question: Where is a good place in a home to keep an extra eyeglasses case? - bag - desk - drawer - shirt pocket - car The best answer is
Answer: | drawer |
What is a one-sentence summary of the following article?
so your needs get met. Being assertive means standing up for yourself without being aggressive toward the other person. Be honest with people about how you’re feeling and what you need from them. When you express your needs, use I-statements so that you aren’t blaming the other person. Additionally, stay calm and neutral when interacting with people. For instance, you might say, “I need to go home right now,” “I want you to help me with the chores,” or “I feel upset over what you did.” If you don’t want to do something, be honest and tell the person, “No.” Spending time with the people you care about helps you enjoy life. Additionally, it might help you deal with your problems because it gives you a safety net. Identify people in your life who are reliable and trustworthy. Invite these people to spend time with you, and communicate with them often through talking and text. Your support network can be there for you when you have problems. For instance, you might text your friend if you’re feeling sad or talk to your parent if you’re having trouble at school. so that you don’t get overwhelmed. Stress is a normal part of life, but it can harm you emotionally and physically if you have a lot of stress. Try out different ways to relieve stress, then incorporate your favorite activities into your daily routine. Here are some coping strategies for managing stress: Vent to a friend. Play with your pet. Color in an adult coloring book. Go for a walk. Use aromatherapy. Take a warm bath. Read a book. Do something creative. Life is full of ups and downs, and negative feelings can weigh you down. To help yourself stay positive, do something fun a few times a week to boost your mood. This might include a hobby, an activity with friends, or simple pleasures, like watching your favorite show. As an example, you might go to the park, get coffee with a friend, watch your favorite show, draw in your sketchbook, bake cookies, soak in a hot bath, or go bowling with friends on Saturday. Violent or upsetting images, stories, or media can harm your emotional wellbeing. Be really cautious about what you spend your time thinking about. Stay away from images, TV shows, movies, and stories that trigger fearful, angry, or depressed thoughts. For example, don’t watch horror movies if they make you really afraid. It’s normal to experience painful emotions like sadness, anger, or jealousy. Don’t try to avoid these negative feelings because that can make things worse. Instead, use a grounding strategy to help you calm down. Here are some ways you might ground yourself: Meditate for 5-10 minutes. Check in with your 5 senses. Write down your feelings. Smell an essential oil blend. Say a prayer.
Summary: | Be assertive Create a support network of friends and family. Manage your stress Include fun activities in your week so you feel happy. Avoid negative information and images that might upset you. Learn how to ground yourself when you’re feeling upset. |
The Glory of Melaka: In the early days, if you were not a pirate or a mosquito, Melaka was not much of a place to live. The land was infertile, just a swampy plain, the river small and sluggish. But it had a sheltered harbor, protected from the monsoons by neighboring Sumatra. Later, the strategic location and deep-water channel close to the coast brought in the bigger vessels of the trade-wind traffic crossing the Indian Ocean. The first to realize the larger commercial potential, as so often throughout the country's subsequent history, were the Chinese. In 1409, under a new directive from Emperor Chu Ti to pursue trade in the South Seas and the Indian Ocean, a Chinese fleet of 50 ships headed by Admiral Cheng Ho called in at Melaka. They made Parameswara an offer he could not refuse: port facilities and an annual financial tribute in exchange for Chinese protection against the marauding Thais. In 1411, Parameswara took the money to Beijing himself, and the emperor gratefully made him a vassal king. Twenty years later, the Chinese withdrew again from the South Seas trade. The new ruler of Melaka, Sri Maharajah, switched his allegiance to the Muslim trading fraternity by marrying into the Muslim faith, wedding the daughter of a sultan in Sumatra. Islam won its place in Malaya not by conquest — as had been the case in North Africa and Europe — but by trade, dynastic alliances, and peaceful preaching. Bengali peddlers had already brought the faith to the east coast. In Melaka and throughout the peninsula, Islam thrived as a strong, male-dominated religion of individuality, offering dynamic leadership and preaching brotherhood and self-reliance — all qualities ideally suited to the coastal trade. At the same time, Sufi mystics synthesized Islamic teaching with local Malay traditions of animistic magic and charisma, though Islam did not become the state religion until Muzaffar Shah became sultan of Melaka (1446–1459). But the key figure in the sultanate was Tun Perak, bendahara (prime minister) and military commander. He expanded Melaka's power along the west coast and down to Singapore and the neighboring Bintan islands. He also had orang laut pirates patrolling the seas to extort tribute from passing ships. After Ailied district chiefs had repelled assaults from Thai-controlled armies from Pahang, Tun Perak personally led a famous victory over a Thai fleet off Batu Pahat in 1456.
After reading the above, is "1411" the correct answer to the question "When did the Chinese withdraw from the South Seas trade?"?
Available options: (1). no; (2). yes; | (1). |
Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in the Indonesian(Bahasa variant), provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
Problem:Kantor Luar Negeri Inggris diketahui akan mengatur pembicaraan lebih lanjut dengan pemerintah Sudan hari ini.
Solution: | イギリスの外務省は本日、スーダン政府とのさらなる協議を計画すると思われる。 |
Question: This week could turn out to be pivotal for the Trump White House as both major parties get ready for midterm congressional elections in November. President Donald Trump’s decision to reverse a policy of separating families coming across the U.S. southern border came in the wake of a political firestorm that fired up opposition Democrats and alarmed even some Republicans. At the very least, it likely set the stage for immigration to be a key issue in November. Trump was in combat mode Wednesday during a political rally in Duluth, Minnesota, where he vowed to make immigration a central focus in the upcoming congressional campaign. “If you want to create a humane, lawful system of immigration then you need to retire the Democrats and elect Republicans to finally secure our borders,” Trump said to an enthusiastic crowd, some chanting, “Build the wall!” Just hours earlier, the president reversed his controversial policy of separating children from their parents by signing an executive order in the White House. “We are going to have strong, very strong, borders. But we are going to keep the families together,” he said. Trump decided to back away from the controversial policy of separating families after an outcry from around the country that included protests in several states, including Arizona, Texas, Pennsylvania and Massachusetts. Also driving the outrage was a recording of children crying out for their parents released by the investigative journalist group ProPublica. The separation policy drew condemnation from Republicans including former first lady Laura Bush and a host of Democrats. “We should be able to agree that we will not keep kids in child internment camps indefinitely and hidden away from public view,” said Maryland Democratic Congressman Elijah Cummings. “What country is that? This is the United States of America!” Advocates for a tough border policy sided with the president including Art Arthur of the Center for Immigration Studies. He cited a recent upsurge in attempted border crossings. Question: Where is Elijah Cummings a Congressman from? Options: A. Texas B. Pennsylvania C. Maryland D. not enough information === The correct answer is
Answer: C
Question: It was a dream, then a place, then a memory. My father built it near the Suwannee River. I like to think it was in the heart of Florida, because it was, and is, in my heart. Its name was Dogland. Some people say you can know others if you know the central incidents that shaped their lives. But an incident is an island in time, and to know the effect of the island on those who land there, you must know something about the river they have traveled. And I must warn you before we begin, I don't know that river well. I visit that time and place like a ghost with poor vision and little memory. I look up the river and see fog rolling in. I look down the river, and the brightness of the approaching day blinds me. I see shapes moving behind me and beyond me, but who they are and what they do, I cannot say. I will tell what I know is true, and I will invent what I believe is true, and that, I think, is all you can ask any storyteller to do. I learned the Nix family history from the stories Pa told. Even at the age of four, I suspected that Pa's stories might not be perfectly true. When Pa said we Nixes came to North America as indentured servants working our way out of debtor's prison, Grandma Bette would make a face and say he couldn't know that. When he said we Nixes had Lakota and Ojibwe blood in our veins, Grandma Bette would say she wasn't prejudiced, but it simply wasn't so: she and Pa and his brothers and sisters were dark because her people were Black Dutch, from a part of Holland where everyone had black hair and black eyes. And then Grandma Bette wouldn't say a word for half an hour or more, a very long time for Grandma Bette to be quiet. Question: Immediately after the end of this text, the author knows: Options: A. why the grass is green B. why the sky is blue C. the Nix family history D. not enough information === The correct answer is
Answer: C
Question: My then-teenage daughter and I went to a new restaurant. It was empty apart from the manager. We were told to find ourselves a table, so we sat in an attractive area sort of like a small stage. No waitress came by for 10 minutes, so we decided to visit the restroom; there was just one, with one toilet. But a woman rushed in ahead of us, carrying a bundle of clothes. Several minutes later, when she reappeared, we realized this was our waitress—arriving late and pushing us customers out of the way so she could change. OK… We each used the restroom and returned to our table. But it was not our table anymore. Along came the manager to explain she needed to set aside the stage-like area for a very special group. My daughter and I had already been debating whether to stay or leave. We stayed only because we were very hungry and worried that we’d have to start waiting all over again if we tried a different place. We were led to our new table: a lonely little table in the hall leading to the toilet. I was ready to get out of there, pronto, but my daughter spotted her favorite meal on the menu. But after another 15 minutes, with the lone waitress not appearing, we both shook our heads and got up… Oh, here’s the waitress! We ordered. Fifteen minutes later, no food. We got up again and exited past the stage-like area, which was just as empty as it had been when we were ejected. The very special people had not arrived—so (had we been served) we could have enjoyed our meal right there. We did find food elsewhere. The first place closed in less than a month. Good riddance! Question: The daughter and parent probably think that: Options: A. the manager is doing a great job B. not enough information C. the service at the restaurant is terrible D. the restaurant will be a hit in the neighborhood === The correct answer is
Answer: | C |
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Galician.
Q: Sí.
A: | Si. |
Question: Evolution occurs in response to what in life?
Options:
- (A) static events
- (B) global warming
- (C) that material's properties
- (D) changing phenomenon
- (E) major threat to health
- (F) changing tides
- (G) Animal survival
- (H) isolated events
Let's be accurate as possible and think step-by-step. | Evolution occurs in response to a change in the environment. Different environments Life is a changing phenomenon. Evolution occurs in response to changing phenomenon in life.
The answer: (D). |
Given the question: Here's a short story: It's easier to push a toy car across a wooden table than across the grass. The tires of the toy car would get more warm when it is pushed over the (A) wooden table (B) grass.. What is the most sensical answer between "wooden table" and "grass"?
The answer is: | grass |
Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence in this paragraph:
A close up of a fooseball table is shown with people moving polls all around. The man bounces up and down as the people continue to play with one another. one man
OPTIONS:
a). then throws a ball off into the distance right off the table into another pool table.
b). runs away to grab the ball and leads back into them playing.
c). gets up and walks away looking disappointed.
d). goes in and out of frame while the others follow him. | b). |
Question: Answer the question below: Waves increase or decrease when winds blow lighter? Assuming that: The stronger the winds are blowing, the larger the waves are and the more energy they have.
Answer: | decrease |
Problem: Question: "The main mineral resource known on the continent can be found in what kind of high geological feature?" Context: "The main mineral resource known on the continent is coal. It was first recorded near the Beardmore Glacier by Frank Wild on the Nimrod Expedition, and now low-grade coal is known across many parts of the Transantarctic Mountains. The Prince Charles Mountains contain significant deposits of iron ore. The most valuable resources of Antarctica lie offshore, namely the oil and natural gas fields found in the Ross Sea in 1973. Exploitation of all mineral resources is banned until 2048 by the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty." Answer:
A: Mountains
Problem: Question: "Which location has had less glaciation disappeared since 1850, Austria or Switzerland?" Context: "High levels of precipitation cause the glaciers to descend to permafrost levels in some areas whereas in other, more arid regions, glaciers remain above about the 3,500 m (11,483 ft) level. The 1,817 square kilometres (702 sq mi) of the Alps covered by glaciers in 1876 had shrunk to 1,342 km2 (518 sq mi) by 1973, resulting in decreased river run-off levels. Forty percent of the glaciation in Austria has disappeared since 1850, and 30% of that in Switzerland." Answer:
A: Switzerland
Problem: Question: "Edward was a?" Context: "Court presentations of aristocratic young ladies to the monarch took place at the palace from the reign of Edward VII. These young women were known as débutantes, and the occasion—termed their "coming out"—represented their first entrée into society. Débutantes wore full court dress, with three tall ostrich feathers in their hair. They entered, curtsied, and performed a choreographed backwards walk and a further curtsy, while manoeuvring a dress train of prescribed length. (The ceremony, known as an evening court, corresponded to the "court drawing rooms" of Victoria's reign.) After World War II, the ceremony was replaced by less formal afternoon receptions, usually without choreographed curtsies and court dress." Answer:
A: monarch
Problem: Question: "Which structures have the outdated construction?" Context: "While Harkness' original colleges were Georgian Revival or Collegiate Gothic in style, two colleges constructed in the 1960s, Morse and Ezra Stiles Colleges, have modernist designs. All twelve college quadrangles are organized around a courtyard, and each has a dining hall, courtyard, library, common room, and a range of student facilities. The twelve colleges are named for important alumni or significant places in university history. In 2017, the university expects to open two new colleges near Science Hill." Answer:
A: | original colleges |
Question: Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: What is the first name of the person that the sheriff admits his identity to? Ray Dolezal, a bored Torrance County Deputy Sheriff, is called to the scene of an apparent suicide in the desert. Alongside the body of Bob Spencer is a suitcase containing $500,000. During the autopsy, they find a digested piece of paper with a phone number; Dolezal, posing as Spencer, calls the number and goes to a meeting, where he is robbed and instructed to meet Gorman Lennox at a restaurant. FBI agent Greg Meeker intercepts Dolezal and informs him that Spencer was an undercover agent. Now that Dolezal has lost the money, Meeker suggests he continue posing as Spencer to recover the money or help arrest Lennox. Dolezal meets Lennox and his wealthy associate Lane Bodine and learns the money is intended for the purchase of unused military weaponry to arm left-wing freedom fighters in South America. The arms dealers demo the guns for Dolezal and Lennox, but demand an additional $250,000 due to unforeseen expenses; Meeker, unwilling to provide more money, pushes the responsibility on Dolezal, who romances his way into Lane's life so she will attract rich humanitarian donors to fund the deal. Meanwhile, two FBI internal affairs agents suspect Dolezal of killing Spencer and stealing the money. Dolezal is forced to admit to Lane he is not really Spencer, but she agrees to help raise the money because she finds Dolezal a better alternative to the volatile Lennox. Dolezal learns from Noreen, who had an affair with the real Spencer, that he was working with an FBI agent who likely killed him. Noreen runs away at the sight of Meeker and the internal affairs agents grab Dolezal. Lennox runs the agents off the road; Dolezal flees and returns to Lane. He discovers Noreen shot dead and a Polaroid of her with Spencer and Meeker.
Answer: | Lane |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into English.
Q: כלי זה לא רק מאפשר לנו להביט על העולם בדרך חדשה, אלא הוא מגדיר מחדש את מה שניתן לעשות ומרחיב את הגבולות של מה שניתן לעשות עם מצלמותינו.
A: | This tool not only allows us to look at the world in a new way, it also redefines what we can do and pushes the limits of what we can do with our cameras. |
Language: English.
Sentence: For the best Saint James New York Plastic Surgery lawyers and Saint James New York Plastic Surgery attorneys in the business, AttorneysDelivered will "deliver".
Language: English.
Sentence: Just as importantly, the world has changed so much in three decades, and as GEO-5 makes plain, the world expects so much more from the IWC. “The open oceans are a major global commons and require effective international cooperation and governance,” GEO-5’s authors relate, and comprising 71 percent of the earth’s surface, “the potential collapse of oceanic ecosystems requires an integrated and ecosystem-based approach to ocean governance.”
Language: English.
Sentence: And Samuel was grieved and angry [with Saul ], and he cried to the Lord all night.
Language: English.
| Sentence: The Boardwalk is named after French actress Brigitte Bardot, who came to Búzios 1964 and turned the place into a popular international tourist destination. |
A text is given in Oriya. Translate it from the Oriya language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
One example: ਸਮਾਜ ਦੇ ਹਰ ਵਿਅਕਤੀ ਦਾ ਸਹੀ ਬਦਲ ਚੁਣਨਾ ਅਤੇ ਉਸ ਉੱਤੇ ਅੱਗੇ ਵਧਣਾ ਮਜ਼ਬੂਤ ਸਮਾਜ ਦਾ ਅਧਾਰ ਹੈ।
Solution is here: ସୋସାଇଟିର ପ୍ରତ୍ୟେକ ବ୍ୟକ୍ତିଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ ସଠିକ୍ ବିକଳ୍ପ ବାଛିବା ଏବଂ ଏହା ଉପରେ ଗତି କରୁଥିବା ବେଗର ସମାଜର ଆଧାର |
Explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'Choosing the right alternative to every person in the society and moving on it is the basis of strong society.' which is the same as the output sentence.
Now, solve this: ਇੱਥੇ ਦਿੱਲੀ ਵਿੱਚ ਇਸ ਨੈਸ਼ਨਲ ਮੈਮੋਰੀਅਲ ਦੇ ਤੌਰ ’ਤੇ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਦੀ ਮਹਾਪਰਿਨਿਰਵਾਣ ਭੂਮੀ ।
Solution: | ଲୋକତନ୍ତ୍ରରେ ଯେତେବେଳେ ଜନତା ଉତ୍ତର ମାଗେ, ତା’ ପୂର୍ବରୁ ଆପଣଙ୍କୁ ନିଜକୁ ନିଜର ଉତ୍ତରଦାୟୀ ଭାବେ ସ୍ଥିର କରିବାକୁ ପଡ଼ିଥାଏ । ଆପଣଙ୍କୁ ନିଜକୁ ଉତ୍ତର ଦେବାକୁ ପଡ଼ିଥାଏ । |
Question: Information: - Lille is a city in northern France, in French Flanders. On the Deûle River, near France's border with Belgium, it is the capital of the Hauts-de-France region and the prefecture of the Nord department. - A republic (from ) is a sovereign state, country, or government which is organized with a form of government in which power resides in elected individuals representing the citizen body and government leaders exercise power according to the rule of law. In modern times, the definition of a republic commonly refers to a government which excludes a monarch. Currently, 147 of the world's 206 sovereign states use the word "republic" as part of their official names; not all of these are republics in the sense of having elected governments, nor do all nations with elected governments use the word "republic" in their names. - The term cult usually refers to a social group defined by their religious, spiritual, or philosophical beliefs, or common interest in a particular personality, object or goal. The term itself is controversial and has divergent definitions in popular culture and in academia and has been an ongoing source of contention among scholars across several fields of study. In the sociological classifications of religious movements, a cult is a social group with socially deviant or novel beliefs and practices, although this is often unclear. Other researchers present a less-organized picture of cults on the basis that cults arise spontaneously around novel beliefs and practices. The word "cult" has always been controversial because it is (in a pejorative sense) considered a subjective term, used as an "ad hominem" attack against groups with differing doctrines or practices. Cults range in size from local groups with a few members to international organizations with millions. - The Orge is a 53 - kilometre ( 33 mi ) long river in France , left tributary of the Seine . Its source is in the village Saint - Martin - de - Bréthencourt . Its course crosses the départements of Yvelines and Essonne . It flows northwest through the towns of Dourdan , Saint - Chéron , Breuillet , Arpajon , and Savigny - sur - Orge , finally flowing into the Seine in Athis - Mons , south of Paris . The towns located on the banks of the river usually have s / Orge added to their name ( i.e. Épinay - sur - Orge , Longpont - sur - Orge , Villiers - sur - Orge ) - Villiers-sur-Orge is a commune in the arrondissement of Palaiseau, in the Essonne department, in the Île-de-France region. - The Orge is a long river in France, left tributary of the Seine. Its source is in the village Saint-Martin-de-Bréthencourt. Its course crosses the "départements" of Yvelines and Essonne. It flows northwest through the towns of Dourdan, Saint-Chéron, Breuillet, Arpajon, and Savigny-sur-Orge, finally flowing into the Seine in Athis-Mons, south of Paris. The towns located on the banks of the river usually have s/ Orge added to their name (i.e. Épinay-sur-Orge, Longpont-sur-Orge, Villiers-sur-Orge). The Yvette is a tributary of the Orge. - France, officially the French Republic, is a country with territory in western Europe and several overseas regions and territories. The European, or metropolitan, area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. Overseas France include French Guiana on the South American continent and several island territories in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. France spans and had a total population of almost 67 million people as of January 2017. It is a unitary semi-presidential republic with the capital in Paris, the country's largest city and main cultural and commercial centre. Other major urban centres include Marseille, Lyon, Lille, Nice, Toulouse and Bordeaux. What is the relationship between 'orge' and 'yvette'?
Answer: tributary
input: Please answer the following: Information: - A mountain bike or mountain bicycle (abbreviated Mtn Bike, MTB; or ATB, for all-terrain bicycle) is a bicycle designed for off-road cycling. Mountain bikes share similarities with other bikes, but incorporate features designed to enhance durability and performance in rough terrain. These typically include suspension on the frame and fork, large knobby tires, more durable heavy duty wheels, more powerful brakes, and lower gear ratios needed for steep grades with poor traction. - Downhill is an alpine skiing discipline. Unlike the other alpine skiing events, slalom, giant slalom, super giant slalom, and combined, which emphasize turning and technique, downhill is more about speed. Speeds of up to are common in international competition. Athletes must have an aerodynamically efficient tuck position to minimize drag and increase speed. - Cycle sport is competitive physical activity using bicycles. There are several categories of bicycle racing including road bicycle racing, time trialling, cyclo-cross, mountain bike racing, track cycling, BMX, and cycle speedway. Non-racing cycling sports include artistic cycling, cycle polo, freestyle BMX and mountain bike trials. The Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI) is the world governing body for cycling and international competitive cycling events. The International Human Powered Vehicle Association is the governing body for human-powered vehicles that imposes far fewer restrictions on their design than does the UCI. The UltraMarathon Cycling Association is the governing body for many ultra-distance cycling races. - George David Atherton , known as Gee Atherton ( born 26 February 1985 , near Salisbury , England ) is a professional racing cyclist specialising in downhill and four cross mountain bike racing , and is a multiple national champion , multiple World Cup winner , 2010 Downhill World Cup Champion , and 2010 & 2014 Downhill World Champion . - Alpine skiing, or downhill skiing, is the sport or recreation of sliding down snow-covered hills on skis with fixed-heel bindings. It is characterized by the requirement for mechanical assistance getting to the top of the hill, since the equipment does not allow efficient walking or hiking, unlike cross-country skis which use free-heel bindings. It is typically practiced at ski resorts which provide services such as ski lifts, artificial snow making and grooming, first aid, and restaurants. Back-country skiers use alpine skiing equipment to ski off the marked pistes, in some cases with the assistance of snowmobiles, helicopters or snowcats. Alpine skiing has been an event at the Winter Olympic Games since 1936 (except for the 1940 games). - The Union Cycliste Internationale, commonly known by the acronym UCI, is the world governing body for sports cycling and oversees international competitive cycling events. The UCI is based in Aigle, Switzerland. - Mountain bike racing (shortened MTB or ATB racing) is a competitive cycle sport held on off-road terrain. The Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI) recognised the discipline relatively late in 1990, when it sanctioned the world championships in Durango, Colorado. The first UCI Mountain Bike World Cup series took place in 1988. Its nine-race circuit covered two continentsEurope and North Americaand was sponsored by Grundig. Cross-country racing was the only World Cup sport at this time. In 1993, a six-event downhill World Cup was introduced. In 1996, cross-country mountain biking events were added to the Olympic Games. In 2006, cross-country mountain biking events became part of the World Deaf Cycling Championships for the first time in San Francisco, USA. What is the relationship between 'gee atherton' and 'mountain biking'?
++++++++++
output: | sport |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Japanese language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
Authorities report the loss of two human lives due to this incident, the cause has not yet been revealed.
Output: | 当局は二人の生命がこの出来事で失われたが、その原因はまだ不明だと報告した。 |
In this task, you're given a question, along with three passages, 1, 2, and 3. Your job is to determine which passage can be used to answer the question by searching for further information using terms from the passage. Indicate your choice as 1, 2, or 3.
--------
Question: Question: Who coached the team against which Downes made his debut for Shropshire? Passage 1:Downes made his debut for Shropshire in the 1999 MCCA Knockout Trophy against Cumberland. Downes has played Minor counties cricket for Shropshire from 1999 to present, which has included 15 Minor Counties Championship appearances and 14 MCCA Knockout Trophy appearances. He made his List A debut against Devon in the 2001 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy. He made 4 further List A appearances, the last of which came against Hampshire in the 2005 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy. In his 4 List A matches, he scored 42 runs at an average of 10.50, with a high score of 16. With the ball, he took 3 wickets at a bowling average of 38.33, with best figures of 2/39.
Passage 2:Finland has always produced successful competitors in the disciplines of nordic skiing. Championship-winning male cross-country skiers from Finland include Veli Saarinen (winner of an Olympic gold and three World Championship titles in the 1920s and 1930s), Veikko Hakulinen (who won three Olympic and three World Championship golds in the 1950s and 1960s, as well as a World Championship silver medal in biathlon) and Juha Mieto (who won an Olympic gold medal in 1976 and two overall FIS Cross-Country World Cups). Among female athletes, Marjo Matikainen-Kallström won a gold at the 1988 Winter Olympics, three World Championships and three overall World Cups and Marja-Liisa Kirvesniemi won three golds at both the Olympics and World Championships and two overall World Cup titles.
Passage 3:In addition to withdrawing from the prestigious long-haul routes to New York and Los Angeles after only 18 months, other specific measures the airline took at the time to ensure its survival included dropping all scheduled flights to Belfast, Copenhagen, Gibraltar, Ibiza, Málaga, Palma de Mallorca and Tunis, indefinitely suspending scheduled services on the Glasgow—Southampton route as well as cutting the number of frequencies on the Gatwick—Glasgow and Gatwick—Edinburgh routes from six to four daily round trips. Two surplus aircraft were leased out to Air Malta and Austrian Airlines respectively for the duration of the 1975 summer timetable period. Another aircraft was stationed at West Berlin's Tegel Airport during the month of July of that year to fulfill a short-term charter contract to carry Turkish migrant workers to and from Istanbul on behalf of a local tour operator. BCal also decided to increase its 707 freighter fleet from one to four aircraft and to acquire a five-seater Piper Aztec to serve the rapidly growing executive charter market. These changes left BCal with 25 operational aircraft for the 1975 summer season. To reduce operating costs further, the airline decided to contract out its scheduled operations between Gatwick and Le Touquet to BIA. The reason for replacing BCal's One-Eleven 200 jet aircraft on this route with that airline's Herald turboprops at the beginning of the 1975 summer timetable period was the high price of jet fuel, which had made BCal's own jet aircraft operations uneconomic.
Answer: 1
Question: Question: How long had Alycia Lane been working at KNBC when she left the station? Passage 1:The last meetings had revealed the rising antagonism with Britain and France, especially on Italian unification, the right to self-determination and the Eastern Question. The Alliance is conventionally taken to have become defunct with Alexander's death in 1825. France ultimately went her separate way after the July Revolution of 1830, leaving the core of Russia, Austria and Prussia as Central-Eastern European block which once again congregated to suppress the Revolutions of 1848. The Austro-Russian alliance finally broke up in the Crimean War: though Russia had helped to completely destroy the Hungarian Revolution of 1848, Austria did not take any action to support her ally, declared herself neutral and even occupied the Wallachian and Moldavian lands on the Danube upon the Russian retreat in 1854. Thereafter, Austria remained isolated, which added to the loss of her leading role in the German lands, culminating in the defeat of the Austro-Prussian War in 1866.
Passage 2:Early in her career, she worked with the Univision network in Miami, Florida. She moved to Telemundo-owned station KTMD in Houston, Texas, from 2004 until she joined NBC-affiliated station KPRC-TV as a general assignment reporter and weekend anchor in 2006. Known for her dynamic reporting, she has covered many prominent news stories, including Hurricanes Ike, Dolly and Gustav. She was one of the first reporters on the scene to cover the 2009 Fort Hood shooting. In 2012, she was named co-anchor of WMAQ-TV's weekday morning newscasts along with Stefan Holt, replacing Rob Elgas and Zoraida Sambolin, who returned to the station in 2014. In June 2014, Guzman joined KNBC in Los Angeles as a co-anchor of Today in L.A. alongside Whit Johnson after Alycia Lane left the station in 2013. In May 2016, L.A. Parent Magazine hired Daniella as a contributor to the magazine, the magazine debuts its column "On The Record: Straight Talk For Moms" in which, she is now also a magazine contributor in addition to its anchor duties at KNBC.
Passage 3:She was born in the Kaʻū district of the Island of Hawaiʻi, to Mary Paʻahana Kanakaʻole (a native Hawaiian woman) and Henry Nathaniel Wiggin (originally from Massachusetts). In the traditional custom of hānai, she was initially reared by her mother's parents. Her grandmother Naliipoʻaimoku, a traditional dancer in the court of Queen Emma, taught her chants and stories, while her grandfather Keli'ikanaka'ole-o-Haililani (k) was a healer and kahuna pale keiki (obstetrician) who used lomilomi massage, laʻau lapaʻau (herbal medicine), hoʻoponopono (forgiveness), and pule (prayer). Her great grandmother Keliʻipaʻahana was a kahuna pule (priestess) in the Pele line. Keli'iPa'ahana's parents were the High Chief KU or Kauhi and High Chiefess Na'ai Hunali'i (The Hidden chief). Keli'iPa'ahana was interned in Halema'uma'u in 1869 in the Ka'u district. She married the High Chief Keli'iKanaka'ole (k) the son High Chief Kaelele and Princess Kekelaokalani. Family is known to inherit the sacred Ali'i Moe Kapu (the prostrating Taboo). Upon the death of her grandmother Nali'i Poai moku she returned to live with her parents and spoke both Hawaiian and English.
Answer: 2
Question: Question: Who produced the film that Martino appeared in that was shown on BBCOne on Christmas Eve 2018? Passage 1:Despite the weakness of the Song military, they managed to slow the Mongol Empire advance for decades. The Song resistance led to the death of Möngke Khan, in 1259, at Diaoyu Fortress. The resulting withdrawal of the Mongol forces, for the customary kurultai to select a new Khan, ultimately led to the Toluid Civil War which divided the Mongol Empire. Möngke's brother, Kublai Khan, who already controlled Mongolia and China's northern territories, formerly part of the Jin Empire, declared himself Emperor of China and founded the Yuan dynasty. Kublai renewed the Mongol campaign against the Song eventually capturing the fortified cities of Fancheng, and Xiangyang during the Battle of Xiangyang in 1273, allowing his armies to advance deep into Song territory and seize its capital. On 19 March 1279, the Song chancellor Lu Xiufu committed suicide with the eight-year-old Zhao Bing after the defeat of the remaining Song forces at the Battle of Yamen bringing an end to the Song Dynasty and marking the beginning of a century of Mongolian rule over China before the establishment of the Ming Dynasty by the House of Zhu and a return to Han rule.
Passage 2:Di Martino works in television, film, theatre and music. In Channel 4's Flowers, she plays Amy Flowers. She plays Eva in 2016 feature film, The Darkest Universe. She appeared as Amber in the third series of Sky's Mount Pleasant and as Emma, the girlfriend of Simon Bird's character Adam, in the first episode of Series 3 of Channel 4's Friday Night Dinner. She also appeared in the third series of 4 O'Clock Club in 2014 as Miss Parkwood and in the 2015 film Royal Day Out. She was a regular cast member of Casualty, playing the role of Pauline "Polly" Emmerson from 19 March 2009 until 30 April 2011. In 2018 she appeared in Into the Badlands. Di Martino appeared in Click and Collect starring Asim Chaudhry and Stephen Merchant and shown on BBC One on Christmas Eve 2018. She has also starred in the film Yesterday (2019) as a character called Carol. In November 2019, she was cast in the Disney+ show .
Passage 3:In July 2014 he joined Arlesey Town and scored on his league debut on 9 August 2014 in a 1–0 victory over Dorchester Town. Mason left Arlesey Town in December 2014 and joined Conference North side Lowestoft Town, where he spent two seasons. In the 2016-17 season Mason briefly joined Concord Rangers before joining Cambridge City. He then signed for Ware for the rest of the season, and stayed on into the following season. Mason played in an Alan Turvey Trophy game for Enfield Town in August 2018. In February 2019 Mason started a Berks & Bucks Senior Cup game for Maidenhead against Aylesbury United.. Four days later he was an unused substitute for their National League win over Leyton Orient. Mason joined Hayes & Yeading United at the start of the 2019-20 season.
Answer: | 2
|
Instructions: Given an English sentence, convert it into the french language.
Input: A covered gallery existed along the buildings besides the high courtyard .
Output: | Une galerie couverte longeait les bâtiments du côté de la cour haute . |
instruction:
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
question:
Question: Where did Sheehan's team play their home games when he was playing for an indoor football team in the CIFL? Passage:Tyler Allen Sheehan is a former American football quarterback. Sheehan played collegiately at Bowling Green State University after a standout career at La Salle High School in Cincinnati, Ohio. After going undrafted in the 2010 NFL Draft, he signed with Houston Texans, where he was released after training camp. In 2011, he signed with the Cincinnati Commandos of the Continental Indoor Football League. Sheehan led the Commandos to a perfect 10-0 regular season, winning the league's MVP award. In the playoffs, Sheehan led the Commandos to the 2011 CIFL Championship Game, where they defeated the Marion Blue Racers 44-29. After the Commandos season ended, Sheehan signed with the Arizona Rattlers of the Arena Football League, but never appeared in a game. In 2012, Sheehan returned to the Commandos and led them to a 7-2 record, this time in the United Indoor Football League. The Commandos took the first place seed into the playoffs, and won Ultimate Bowl II 62-44 over the Florida Tarpons.
answer:
b
question:
Question: Did Potter attend school in the same county? Passage:Potter was born in Bedford to Reverend Brignal Peel, a Wesleyan minister, and Elizabeth Stimson. He was educated at Bedford Modern School and for a time at Worcester College, Oxford. He first performed in E. M. Royle's The White Man at the Lyric Theatre in London before touring. In 1915 he was George Robey's understudy at the Alhambra. During the Great War Potter served as a 2nd lieutenant in the Royal Field Artillery in France. He served in the 6th Division 2nd Brigade 21st Battery, from 8 February 1917 before returning to music hall once the war was over. Potter cultivated an individual style and persona, wearing a straw boater, wide grey flannel trousers (he said he invented the Oxford bags style at the Coliseum in 1920), an 'Old Borstolian' blazer and carrying a notebook with a rolled umbrella. James Agate described him as "that sham Harrovian who bears upon his blazer the broad arrows of a blameful life".
answer:
b
question:
Question: When did the dynasty of Ekoji's half-brother begin? Passage:Thanjavur was successfully conquered in 1674 by Ekoji I (1675–84), the Maratha feudatory of the sultan of Bijapur and half-brother of Shivaji (1627/30-80) of the Bhonsle dynasty. Ekoji founded the Thanjavur Maratha kingdom which ruled Thanjavur till 1855. The Marathas exercised their sovereignty over Thanjavur throughout the last quarter of the 17th and the whole of the 18th century. The Maratha rulers patronized Carnatic music. In 1787, Amar Singh, the regent of Thanjavur, deposed the minor Raja, his nephew Serfoji II (1787–93) and captured the throne. Serfoji II was restored in 1799 with the assistance of the British, who induced him to relinquish the administration of the kingdom and left him in charge of Thanjavur fort and surrounding areas. The kingdom was eventually absorbed into British India in 1855 by the Doctrine of Lapse when Shivaji II (1832–55), the last Thanjavur Maratha ruler, died without a legitimate male heir. The British referred to the city as Tanjore in their records. Five years after its annexation, the British replaced Negapatam (modern-day Nagapattinam) with Thanjavur as the seat of the district administration. Under the British, Thanjavur emerged as an important regional centre. The 1871 India census recorded a population of 52,171, making Thanjavur the third largest city in the Madras Presidency. After India's independence, Thanjavur continued as the district headquarters.
answer:
| a
|
If the emotion of happiness is present in the one of the dialogues of the conversation, then output Yes otherwise output No
Example input: So Dick , how about getting some coffee for tonight ? Coffee ? I don ’ t honestly like that kind of stuff . Come on , you can at least try a little , besides your cigarette . What ’ s wrong with that ? Cigarette is the thing I go crazy for . Not for me , Dick .
Example output: Yes
Example explanation: Here the first sentence indicates the soft tone and how exciting the speaker is for drinking coffee and it suggests overall happy tone and the output is yes. So this is a positive example.
Q: What can I do for you ? I would like to have a roll developed . When do you need them , sir ? How about tomorrow morning ? No problem . Do you want 3 x 5 or 4 x 6 ? The 4 x6 will be OK . Thanks . And do you want the glossy or matted finish ? I prefer glossy . How much ? You pay when you pick them up . I don't need a deposit for just one roll of film . Thanks !
A: | Yes |
Answer the following question: What is the question to: "Richard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913 – April 22, 1994) was the 37th President of the United States , serving from 1969 to 1974, when he became the only president to resign the office."? The topic is Richard Nixon.
Answer: | "how long was richard nixon a president?" |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you're given two statements in Hindi. You must judge whether the second sentence is the cause or effect of the first one. The sentences are separated by a newline character. Output either the word 'cause' or 'effect'.
Q: आदमी ने अपनी सांस रोक रखी थी।
वह पानी के भीतर चला गया।
A: | cause |
You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Japanese.
Q: Io no.
A: | 私とは相違します |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a review from Amazon and your task is to generate the name of the category of the product based on the review given by the user. The categories are: kitchen, office product, watch, wireless, other, toy, digital video download, camera, jewelry, pet products, sports, industrial supplies, baby product, grocery, drugstore, home improvement, pc, shoes, automotive, digital ebook purchase, musical instruments, beauty, book, electronics, lawn and garden, apparel, home, video games, luggage, furniture, personal care appliances.
Problem:DO NOT BUY! I did not receive the product that I ordered. I reached out to them and they keep stalling by first saying it was the warehouse, then the supplier, now they have it but their shipping software is down, it would be one thing if they were honest about what is going on but I just keep getting the run around when all I want it what I paid for
Solution: | kitchen |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you're given reviews of various products in one of these languages 1) English 2) Japanese 3) German 4) French 5) Chinese 6) Spanish. Given a review, you need to predict whether the review is good or bad. A negative review is a bad review, and positive/neutral reviews are good reviews.
The bags came already torn
Solution: bad
Why? This is a good example because this is a negative review, so the output bad is correct
New input: They do what they’re suppose to and are a good price.
Solution: | good |
Part 1. Definition
Classify the given news commentary into the language in which it is written in. There are 12 languages to classify the sentences into, 1) English, 2) French, 3) Arabic, 4) Czech, 5) German, 6) Spanish, 7) Dutch, 8) Portuguese, 9) Italian, 10) Zhuang, 11) Japanese, 12) Russian.
Part 2. Example
Transatlantic Trade for All
Answer: English
Explanation: The given sentence is written in English language.
Part 3. Exercise
BERKELEY – Pour résoudre un problème, il ne suffit pas de savoir quoi faire.
Answer: | French |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the Hindi language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Problem:रिटर ने उस समय कहा था कि दुनिया में एक भी ऐसी खुफिया सेवा नहीं थी, जिसमें कहा गया हो कि इराक बड़े पैमाने पर विनाश के हथियारों का भंडार रखता है।
Solution: | "[T]here was not a single intelligence service in the world that said Iraq maintained massive stockpiles of weapons of mass destruction," Ritter said at the time. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the Burmese Language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
See one example below:
Problem: အသက် ၂၇ နှစ် အရွယ် ဂျေဆွန် မက်ကေ ၏ မိခင် ဘိုနီ မက်ကေ က " သူတို့ အလုပ်လုပ်တဲ့ နည်းလမ်း ကို အရာများစွာ ပြောင်းလဲလိုက်မှာ ကို သင် မယုံဘူး ဆိုတာ ကျွန်မ အသေအချာ ယုံကြည်ပါတယ် ၊ ဒါပေမယ့် သူတို့ လုပ်ဆောင်ခဲ့ပါတယ် " ဟု ဆိုပါသည် ။
Solution: Prime Minister Blair and Chancellor Brown are agreed on the need to retain a nuclear deterrent.
Explanation: The above sentence is correctly translated from Myanmar to English
Problem: ဖောင်ဒေးရှင်း အတွက် ဥပဒေ အကြံပေး ၊ မိုက် ဂေါ့ဝင် ကို ဝီကီသတင်း က ဆက်သွယ် ရန် ကြိုးပမ်းခဲ့ ၊ သော်လည်း တုံ့ပြန်မှု တစ်ခု ကို ရရှိ ဖို့ရန် ရှိနေသေးတယ် ။
Solution: | Wikinews attempted to contact Mike Godwin, the legal counsel for the Foundation, but has yet to receive a response. |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Spanish language. Your task is to translate the Spanish sentence into the English language.
Example input: Placa motora es la unión entre la neurona motora y el
Example output: Motor plate is the union between the motor neuron and the
Example explanation: Language translation is correct. The given input in English is a segmentally neutral sentence, therefore the polarity of the output must be neutral. Looking at the output it’s clear that the sentence polarity is neutral.
Q: El grado de fluidez de las membranas biológicas depende del porcentaje de
A: | The degree of fluidity of the biological membranes depends on the percentage of |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Spanish language.
Q: The topoisomeras are enzymes
A: Las topoisomeras son enzimas
****
Q: 90 year old patient controlled at home with frequent requests for home care. On this occasion they warn him again for general malaise, nausea, loss of appetite, unspecified abdominal discomfort, fatigue, slight increase in his habitual dyspnea, and slow pulse detection when the caregiver controlled the blood pressure at home this morning. Diagnosed double aortic injury, atrial fibrillation, heart failure, ischemia due to embolism in left leg and hypertension. In treatment with furosemide 40 mg 2 tablets in the morning, potassium supplements, digoxin 5 tablets of 0.25 mg per week, bisoprolol 1.5 mg / day, acenocoumarol 1 mg / day and losartan 100 mg / day. On examination, eupneic at rest, transcutaneous O2 saturation 95%, PA 143/58 mmHg, HR 48 beats per minute, with bigeminy. Slight malleolar edema, normal pulmonary auscultation, cardiac systolic murmur in the aortic focus. Distal temperature and pulses unchanged, normal abdominal palpation. Which of the proposed statements do you think is most likely?
A: Paciente de 90 años controlada en domicilio con frecuentes demandas de atención domiciliaria. En esta ocasión le avisan de nuevo por presentar malestar general, náuseas, pérdida de apetito, molestias abdominales inespecíficas, cansancio, ligero aumento de su disnea habitual, y detección de pulso lento al controlar la cuidadora la presión arterial en domicilio esta mañana. Diagnosticada de doble lesión aórtica, fibrilación auricular, insuficiencia cardiaca, isquemia por embolia en pierna izquierda e HTA. En tratamiento con furosemida 40 mg 2 comprimidos por las mañanas, suplementos de potasio, digoxina 5 comprimidos de 0,25 mg a la semana, bisoprolol 1.5 mg/día, acenocumarol 1 mg/día y losartan 100 mg/día. En la exploración, eupneica en reposo, saturación O2 transcutánea 95%, PA 143/58 mmHg, FC 48 latidos por minuto, con bigeminismo. Ligeros edemas maleolares, auscultación pulmonar normal, auscultación cardiaca soplo sistólico en foco aórtico. Temperatura y pulsos distales sin cambios, palpación abdominal normal. ¿Cuál de las afirmaciones propuestas le parece más probable?
****
Q: In the Northern Blot technique the molecule that separates and transfers is
A: | En la técnica de Northern-Blot la molécula que se separa y transfiere es
****
|
Detailed Instructions: This is a paraphrasing task. In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence which express same meaning as the input using different words.
Problem:fortunately , there 's nothing more stimulating ... ... than a case where everythinggoes against you .
Solution: | fortunately , there is no better impetus than a case where everything is against you . |
Teacher:You are given a review about a place. You need to provide a rating from "1 star" to "5 stars" for this place.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: The manager was SOO friendly and the food was great! Definitely plan to go back! The place was clean, fun and inviting and they really take care of their customers!
Student: | 5 stars |
In this task, you will be given two sentences separated by ", so". You should decide whether the first sentence can be the cause of the second sentence. If you can see a possible causation, answer with "plausible", otherwise answer with "not plausible".
Example input: The woman went to the bank, so pigs can fly.
Example output: not plausible
Example explanation: Clearly, there can't be a causation relationship between someone going to the bank and pigs flying.
Q: The man contemplated the painting, so it was not a problem
A: | not plausible |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
Problem:What was Skylab?, Context: Apollo ran from 1961 to 1972, and was supported by the two-man Gemini program which ran concurrently with it from 1962 to 1966. Gemini missions developed some of the space travel techniques that were necessary for the success of the Apollo missions. Apollo used Saturn family rockets as launch vehicles. Apollo/Saturn vehicles were also used for an Apollo Applications Program, which consisted of Skylab, a space station that supported three manned missions in 1973–74, and the Apollo–Soyuz Test Project, a joint Earth orbit mission with the Soviet Union in 1975.
Solution: | a space station |
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: toxic and non-toxic. Toxicity is defiend as anything that is rude, disrespectful, or unreasonable that would make someone want to leave a converation.
One example: Comment: i am just sorry that khadr didnt get a bullet in the head before he blew the head off that innocent father because his islamic boogie skywizard told him to.
Solution is here: Toxic
Explanation: This is a toxic comment because it advocates acts of violence.
Now, solve this: Comment: I can only guess how stupid this guy's constituents are.
Solution: | Toxic |
In this task, you will be presented with a text and a pronoun. You should write an implausible answer to the question of what is the pronoun's reference. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two "_"s.
Input: Consider Input: In 2010, in an interview with French newspaper L'Equipe, former Milan captain Paolo Maldini stated that Gourcuff lacked discipline while at the club and often distanced himself from the team citing the player's refusal to learn the Italian language. Maldini also stated that Gourcuff did not give _his_ all during his stint at Milan and that the player himself knew it. <sep>, Pronoun: his
Output: Maldini
Input: Consider Input: Before long, Joe and the Goodmans have joined forces, Joe has begun courting Winnifred, and all the cowboys in Stetson City have transferred their loyalty to the cathedral-like God Bless Kolaloka Saloon (``Ariz*na, to je prav*ch mu** z*na''). Doug Badman's business is saved by the arrival of _his_ brother Horace, alias ``Hogofogo, the Master Criminal of the Wild West''. <sep>, Pronoun: his
Output: Horace
Input: Consider Input: Mintz was well-known for her voice-over work on many radio and television commercials, in addition to working as a character actress in local theaters and national television movies. She has performed on every stage in New Orleans as a mistress of ceremonies, songstress, lead in musical theatre, and dramatic actress. Mintz is best known for _her_ portrayal of Amanda Wingfield in a production of Tennessee Williams' The Glass Menagerie, and Desiree in Stephen Sondheim/Hugh Wheeler's A Little Night Music. <sep>, Pronoun: her
| Output: Desiree
|
Read the passage and find the corresponding person for the given pronoun. The word between ** ** is the target pronoun.
Q: Sharon Rich has written eight books and edited and written over sixty magazine articles about 1930s singing stars Jeanette MacDonald and Nelson Eddy. **She** was close friends for many years with Jeanette's older sister, actress Blossom Rock (aka Marie Blake).
A: | Sharon Rich |
Detailed Instructions: Given a passage, write a short incorrect summary based on the passage.
Q: these sports stories for release tuesday , september ## , #### , are moving today to clients of the new york times news service .
A: | tough inside looks at the nfl |
Given a premise, an initial context, an original ending, and a new ending, the task is to generate the counterfactual context that is aligned with the new ending. Each instance consists of a five-sentence story. The premise is the first sentence of a story, and the second sentence, which is the initial context, provides more information about the story's context. The original ending is the last three sentences of the story. Also, you are given a new ending that can provide the new story with the same premise. You should write a counterfactual context to explain the small differences between the original and new endings. More specifically, a story context contains the general plot of the story. And a counterfactual context is a slight modification to the initial context. To sum up, you should write the second sentence of a story based on the premise(first sentence) and the new ending(last three sentences) of the story.
Q: Premise: She had awoken filled with hope.
Initial Context: The day before had been terrible for work.
Original Ending: She looked over the choices, and realized today was no better. She found something she could do. She worked on it for hours.
New ending: She looked over the choices, and realized today was even better. She found something she could do. She worked on it for hours.
A: | The day before had been very successful for work. |
Problem: How does the next paragraph end?
How to care for your gun dog
Schedule regular vet appointments.
Most dogs should have veterinary checkups at least once each year, but with hunting dogs, you may need semi-annual checkups. Hunting dogs are often exposed to the elements, insects, and a high risk of injury out in the field.
OPTIONS:
- Because of these risks, it's important to keep an eye on your dog's health and condition. Be sure your dog is up to date on all of his vaccinations.
- Before you bring your dog into the field, make sure that the breed is comfortable with the outdoors. Plan your pet's veterinary visits.
- It can be pretty easy to be careless when out in the field, leading to your dog getting torn up or scratched. Bring along a warm dog carrier if you intend to take your pet to appointments while at home.
- They're also at high risk of developing compromised immune systems, which is exacerbated by stress and stresses. Use a dog-friendly cleaning product.
A: Because of these risks, it's important to keep an eye on your dog's health and condition. Be sure your dog is up to date on all of his vaccinations.
IN: Write the next sentence in this paragraph:
An opening screen with the title of a song is shown. We see a man playing a guitar in a recording studio. we
OPTIONS:
- see a man put on his jacket in a public restroom.
- see the man play a saxophone.
- see the product profile and the website.
- see a ending screen with the man's youtube channel address on it.
OUT: see a ending screen with the man's youtube channel address on it.
Question:
Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following:
We see the person put ingredients into a mixer. They pour the dry ingredients into a large bowl together before putting into the mixer. the mix
OPTIONS:
- is stirred and still warm at the end.
- is scooped into a bundt cake pan.
- is then stirred as they use a one ball mixer.
- is left to steep for a little bit.
****
Answer:
is scooped into a bundt cake pan.
Problem: What happens next in this paragraph?
How to pack for an overnight school trip (for teenage girls )
Research the weather.
The first thing you need to do when packing for a trip is to look into the weather. Depending on where you're traveling to, the weather might be completely different from where you're coming from.
OPTIONS:
- Use a site like weather.com to figure out the projected weather forecast for the days of your trip. Look at both the highs and the lows.
- It can also be hot in the area you're planning to visit and unpleasant to be in. The weather in new york city will depend on the time of year it is.
- It can be a bit chilly or a bit rainy. And you might have to adjust your shoes.
- If there's a major meteor shower in your area, you might not be able to decide where to park. The average temperature for the area is 78 degrees fahrenheit (18 degrees celsius)! Follow the advice below for the best weather.
A: Use a site like weather.com to figure out the projected weather forecast for the days of your trip. Look at both the highs and the lows.
How to swing a baseball bat
Line your feet up beneath your shoulders.
Place your feet shoulder width apart or slightly wider. Your feet should be parallel to one another and aligned directly under your shoulders.
OPTIONS:
- Your shoulders should, ideally, be parallel in relation to the thrower. Put your left knee (should be pointing at the thrower) in front of you.
- The width of your feet should be between 30 to 70 degrees. Your front feet will act as the focal point of your swing, which is important in hitting the ball.
- If you're right handed, your left side should be facing the pitcher, with your head pointed in the direction the ball will be coming from. If you're left handed, it will be your right side.
- As you swing the bat, keep your shoulders square and relaxed. Let your shoulders and back move forward in a counter-clockwise movement.
If you're right handed, your left side should be facing the pitcher, with your head pointed in the direction the ball will be coming from. If you're left handed, it will be your right side.
Problem: Write the next sentence for:
Boys and girls are in stage doing a cheerleader choreography in a competiion while people in stands are watching them. men wearing black uniforms
OPTIONS:
- are twirling pom poms and people in stands are cheering.
- are standing behind the cheer team.
- are behind them and some are siting in bleachers.
- are playing drums in a ramps in the middle of stage..
Next sentence: | are standing behind the cheer team. |
In this task, you are given a sentence and a category word that defines the relation between the input sentence and the output to be generated. Your job is to generate another sentence that satisfies the relation specified by the category. If the category is specified as entailment, then the output sentence must clearly agree with the input sentence. If the category specified is contradiction , then the output sentence must clearly disagree with the input sentence.
Input: Consider Input: sentence_A: A woman is riding a Seadoo. category: contradiction
Output: There is no person riding a jetski in the waves
Input: Consider Input: sentence_A: A group of people are not standing around a sound mixing table. category: contradiction
Output: A group of people are standing around a sound mixing table
Input: Consider Input: sentence_A: A young boy in the blue shirt is jumping into the water. category: entailment
| Output: The young boy in the blue shirt is jumping into the water
|
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into English.
Q: هذه ليست قصة لناج مجهول من الحرب ، أو لاجئين بلا إسم ، الذي نرى صورهم المعتادة في صحفنا وقنوات التلفيزيون بملابس مهلهلة ، ووجوههم متسخة ، والخوف في أعينهم.
A: | This is not a story of a nameless survivor of war, and nameless refugees, whose stereotypical images we see in our newspapers and our TV with tattered clothes, dirty face, scared eyes. |
Question: Extract the answer to the following question from the movie plot. If the question isn't answerable, please output "Can't answer". Question: What country is the movie set in? Title: Fascination Movie plot: This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (October 2015) In April 1905 a group of fashionable Parisian women arrive at an abattoir to drink the blood of an ox as a way to cure anemia. Nearby a man named Mark, a thief, escapes from four other thieves. He is planning on heading to London with a bag of gold coins, but for the time being must take refuge in a mansion, looked after by two bisexual chambermaids, Elizabeth and Eva, who are awaiting the arrival of the Marchioness and her servants. The women are not at all scared believing Mark is taking them hostage, in fact, they find him attractive. Elizabeth gets jealous when Eva sleeps with Mark. The thieves wait outside to kill Mark, so Eva goes out to hand over the gold, but while two of them count, the woman takes Eva's dress and the man sleeps with her in the stables, so Eva kills them all. The Marchioness later arrives with her servants and they hold a party in which Mark is the only male, so he gets all the attention. When midnight comes, it is revealed that the women habitually lure people into the castle and drink their blood. Elizabeth helps Mark escape, so they hide out in the stables and the servants eat Eva alive. Mark confesses that he loves Elizabeth, whereas she admits that she never loved him and kills him. Elizabeth and the Marchioness go into the sunrise together.
Answer: | Can't answer |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you are to Translate German text to English
Das Textilband (1) ist insbesondere als (Kreuz-) Band-, Ligament- oder Sehnenersatz einzusetzen.
Solution: The textile band (1) is used particularly as (cross) ligament or tendon replacement.
Why? The translation is fluent, formal, and accurate
New input: Es wird ein Gehäuse (1) für Hochvoltkomponenten in einem Kraftfahrzeug angegeben.
Solution: | A housing (1) for high-voltage components in a motor vehicle is specified. |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, given a sentence in the Burmese Language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
PROBLEM: သြဂုတ် လ ၂၀၀၄ ခုနှစ် တွင် ၊ ၁၀ ကြိမ် မြောက် အမျိုးသား ပြည်သူ့ ကွန်ဂရက် ( အန်ပီစီ ) အမြဲတမ်း ကော်မတီ က ယခုအချိန် တွင် အကျိုးသက်ရောက်မှု ရှိနေပြီဖြစ် သော ၊ “ ပြည်သူ့ ဂျူရီ စနစ် တိုးတတ်မှု အပေါ် ဆုံးဖြတ်ချက် တစ်ခု ကို " အတည်ပြုခဲ့သည် ။
SOLUTION: In August 2004, the 10th National People's Congress (NPC) Standing Committee approved a "resolution on improving the people's jury system", which took effect today.
PROBLEM: “ ကြိုတင်စိတ်ကူးထားသော အတွေးအခေါ်များ သို့မဟုတ် အဂတိ အားဖြင့် ကင်းစင်မှု ၊ ကောင်းသော ရှုမြင်မှု တစ်ခု နှင့် စိတ်ထားကောင်း တစ်ခု နှင့်အတူ သူတို့ အကြောင်းကို ကျွန်ုပ် က လေ့လာသင်ယူစေချင်တယ် ” ဟု ၊ ဂရင်းန် က ပြောခဲ့တယ် ။
SOLUTION: "I want to learn about them with an open mind and a fresh perspective, unpolluted by bias or preconceived ideas," Green said.
PROBLEM: “ လန်ဒန် နှင့် မဒရစ် အချက်အချာကျသော နှစ်မြို့ စလုံး အခြေအနေ အကျိုးရှိရှိ အသုံးပြု ပြီး ကုန်ပစ္စည်း နှင့် ဝန်ဆောင်မှု အသစ် တွင် ဆက်လက် ရင်းနှီးမြှပ်နှံမှုများ ပေးသော ကြောင့် နောက်ထပ် ပိုတိုးတက် ရန် ပိုကောင်းသော အခြေအနေ ရှိလာလိမ့်မည် ။ ”
SOLUTION: | "It will also have greater potential for further growth by optimising the dual hubs of London and Madrid and providing continued investment in new products and services."
|
You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Japanese.
Ex Input:
ذلك ستلاحظون أن العديد من الرموز تبدو وكأنها صور من البشر ، من الحشرات ، من الأسماك ، والطيور.
Ex Output:
記号の多くは人間や虫や魚や鳥の絵のようです
Ex Input:
وضع أقطاب كهربائية في القشرة الدماغية المحركة أسهل بكثير من الحبل الشوكي لأنه محمي بالفقرات.
Ex Output:
運動皮質に電極を埋め込むことは脊椎で保護された脊髄に比べとても容易です
Ex Input:
وحده "" أرشي كوشران "" يعتمد هذا الاسلوب
Ex Output:
| そうコクランはこういうことをする人物でした
|
Question:
Imagine the conversation that came before this response?
The première of the concept Tigra in the United Kingdom was in October 1993, at the London Motorfair.
Answer:
DIALOG:
What is the Opel Tigra?
- Opel Tigra The Opel Tigra name has been applied to two different cars engineered and produced by the German automaker Opel, both based on different iterations of the Corsa supermini, the first built in Spain, the second in France.
- When was it produced?
- The first Tigra was a small 2+2 coupé, produced from 1994 to 2001.
- Was there a second Tigra?
- The later compact hard topped convertible roadster model was introduced in 2004.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
- The Tigra was sold in the United Kingdom as the Vauxhall Tigra, in Australia as the Holden Tigra, and was sold in Brazil, Argentina and Mexico as the Chevrolet Tigra.
- Was there a third Tigra?
- The first Tigra was based on the coupé concept car of the same name that was shown at the 1993 Frankfurt Motor Show, alongside an open top Tigra Roadster concept and the Scamp off roader/pickup.
- When was it released in the U.S.?
-
Input: See this dialog response. It was won by Honvéd who beat MTK in the two-legged final 6–5 on aggregate. What came before?
Came before: DIALOG:
When was the 1959 Mitropa Cup?
- 1959 Mitropa Cup The 1959 Mitropa Cup was the 19th season of the Mitropa football club tournament.
- Who was the winner?
-
Write the conversation that led to this response. It was used by the Philadelphia Athletics for one game on June 24, 1875.
****
Conversation:
DIALOG:
What was Fairview Park Fair Grounds?
- Fairview Park Fair Grounds Fairview Park Fair Grounds was a baseball field located in Dover, Delaware.
- Did it have any other names?
- It was also known as Dover Grounds.
- When was it first used?
-
Input: What came before. The bridge was completed in 1995 with four lanes of traffic capable of handling 50,000 vehicles per day.
Solution: DIALOG:
What is the Second Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge?
- Second Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge The Second Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge (, "Wuhan Changjiang Er Qiao") is a bridge across the Yangtze River in Wuhan, Hubei province, China.
- Where is the Second Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge located?
- It is located northeast (downstream) of the historic central area of the city's Hankou District and is the northern crossing for the Inner Ring Road.
- What materials is the Second Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge made of?
- It is a cable-stayed bridge built of pre-stressed concrete, has a central span of .
- How long is the Second Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge?
- It is in length (including the main span) and is wide.
- How many cables are there on the Second Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge?
- Its main bridgeheads are high each, pulling 392 thick slanting cables together in the shape of double fans, so that the central span of the bridge is well-balanced on the piers and the bridge's stability and vibration resistance are ensured.
- When was the Second Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge opened to traffic?
-
Question:
What might have been said before [They contribute to impaired quality of life and increased severity of motor symptoms such as on/off fluctuations or freezing episodes.] ???
**********
Answer:
DIALOG:
What is one symptom of Parkinson's disease?
- Up to 30% of people with PD may experience symptoms of anxiety, ranging from a generalized anxiety disorder to social phobia, panic disorders and obsessive compulsive disorders.
- What are some other symptoms?
-
Response: It was released in 2005 on Geffen Records. The preceding conversation:
Preceding conversation: | DIALOG:
What was the name of the album Lifehouse?
- Lifehouse (album) Lifehouse is the third album by pop rock band Lifehouse.
- What year was it released?
- |
(Q).
People who drink moderately , exercise, quit smoking and eat five servings of fruit and vegetables each day live on average 14 years longer than people who adopt none of these behaviors, researchers said on Tuesday. Much evidence has shown these things contribute to healthier and longer lives, but the new study actually quantified their combined effect, the British team said. "These results may provide further support for the idea that even small differences in lifestyle may make a big difference to health in the population," the researchers wrote in the journal PLoS Medicine. Between 1993 and 1997 the researchers questioned 20,000 healthy British men and women about their lifestyles. They also tested every participant's blood to measure vitamin C intake, which shows how much fruit and vegetables people ate. Then they assigned the participants aged 45-79 a score of between 0 and 4, giving one point for each of the healthy behaviours. After allowing for age and other factors that could affect the possibility of dying, the researchers determined people with a score of 0 were four times as likely to have died. Also a person with a health score of 0 had the same risk of dying as someone with a health score of 4 who was 14 years older. The lifestyle change with the biggest benefit was giving up smoking, which led to an 80 percent improvement in health, followed by eating fruits and vegetables. Moderate drinking and keeping active brought the same benefits. With this information, public-health officials should now be better encouraging behavior changes likely to improve the health of middle-aged and older people. Who is the most likely to benefit from behavior changes according to the passage? A) A 15-year-old student. B) A 25-year-old soldier. C) A 35-year-old teacher. D) A 45-year-old housewife.
(A).
D
(Q).
Our "Mommy and Me" time began two years ago. My next-door neighbor and fellow mother, Christie, and I were our in our front yards, watching seven children of age six and under ride their bikes up and down. "I wish I could take one of my children out alone," said Christie. Then we worked out a plan. When Christie takes one of her children out alone, I'll watch her other three. And when she watched two of mine, I will take someone out. The children were extremely quick to accept the idea of "Mommy and Me" time. Christie's daughter, McKenzie, went first. When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of questions. McKenzie was smiling broadly. Christie looked refreshed and happy. "She is like a different kid when there's no one else around," Christie shared with me quietly. With her mother all to herself, McKenzie didn't have to make any effort to gain attention. Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone times. For example, I'm always surprised when my daughter, who is seldom close to me, holds my hand frequently. My stuttering son, Tom, doesn't stutter once during our activities since he doesn't have to struggle for a chance to speak. And the other son, Sam, who is always a follower when around other children, shines a leader during our times together. The "Mommy and Me" time allows us to be simply alone and away with each child--talking, sharing and laughing, which has been the biggest gain. Every child deserves an only child at least once in a while. What's the text mainly about? A) The basic needs of children. B) The happy life of two families. C) The experience of the only child being with mother. D) The advantage of spending time with one child at a time.
(A).
D
(Q).
It is a plain fact that we are in a world where competition is going on in all areas and at all levels. This is exciting.Yet,on the other hand,competition breezes a pragmatic attitude.People choose to learn things that are useful,and do things that are profitable.Today's college education is also affected by this general sense of utilitarianism . Many colleges students choose Business,Law not Computer Programming as their majors convinced that these professions are where the big money is.It is not unusual to see the college students taking a part--time job as a warm--up for the real battle.I often see my friends taking GRE tests,working on English or computer certificates and taking the driving tests to get a license.Well,I have nothing against being practical.As the competition in the job market gets more and more severe,students do have reasons to be practical. However,we should never forget that college education is much more than skill training.Just imagine,if your utilitarianism becomes the main trend on campus,leaving no space for the cultivation of students' minds,or development of their soul.We will see university is training out well--trained spiritless working machines.If utilitarianism controls society,we will see people lost in the money--making adventures;we will see humanity losing their grace and dignity,and that,would be disastrous.I'd like to think society as encouraging and people regard profit or fame only as a horse that pulls the courage.Yet without the driver picking direction,the courage would go straight and may even end out in a dangerous situation. A certificate may give you some advantages,but not broad horizons,positive attitudes and personal integrity ,which are the wealth you cannot acquire through any quick fixed way. Although in today's world,the highest level of competition may not be that of skills or expertise ,but vision and strategy, your intellectual quality largely determines how far you can go in your career. Many college students choose to major in Business because _ . A) a businessman is very likely to make big money. B) studying business is less competitive. C) too many students have chosen Computer Programming. D) Computer Programming is not a must for them.
(A).
| A |
Teacher: A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Gujarati language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
આપણને જે બહુમૂલ્ય લોકતંત્ર મળ્યું છે તેને આપણે બહુ જ સરળતાથી granted માની લઈએ છીએ પરંતુ, આપણે સ્વયં એ યાદ અપાવતા રહેવું જોઈએ કે આપણું લોકતંત્ર બહુ જ મહાન છે અને આ લોકતંત્રને આપણી નસેનસમાં જગ્યા મળી છે – સદીઓની સાધનાથી, પેઢી દર પેઢીના સંસ્કારોથી, એક વિશાળ વ્યાપક મનની અવસ્થાથી
Solution: আমরা বিশ্বাস করি যে আমরা একটি খুব সহজে মঞ্জুর পেয়েছি, কিন্তু আমাদের নিজেকে স্মরণ করিয়ে দিতে হবে যে, আমাদের গণতন্ত্র খুব বড় এবং এই গণতন্ত্র আমাদের নাসেনের মধ্যে একটি স্থান পেয়েছে - প্রজন্মের প্রজন্মের প্রজন্ম থেকে, একটি বিশাল ব্যাপক মন থেকে
Reason: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'We believe that we have received a very easily granted, but we should remind yourself that our democracy is very great and this democracy has got a place in our nassen - from the centuries, from the generation of generation, a hugeComprehensive mind' which is the same as the output sentence.
Now, solve this instance: પરંતુ મિત્રો, આપણો સમાજ તમામ દૂષણોથી છૂટકારો મેળવી ચૂક્યો છે એવું કહી શકાય તેમ નથી.
Student: | কিন্তু বন্ধু, আমাদের সমাজ এখনও সমস্ত কু-প্রথা থেকে মুক্ত হয়নি। |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you are given a sentence pair from wikipedia that have high lexical overlap. If the sentences have the same meaning and are just paraphrases of each other label them as "Paraphrase" , if not label them as "Not paraphrase". The two sentences are seperated by a new line.
Q: Mark Kratzmann defeated Boris Becker 6 -- 3 , 7 -- 6
Boris Becker defeated Mark Kratzmann with 6 -- 3 , 7 -- 6 .
A: | Not paraphrase |
Definition: You are given a Catalan sentence with a blank, and you need to predict the missing word.
Input: Tots ells tenen ____ curs la redacció o la tramitació de les corresponents Normes Subsidiàries municipals .
Output: | en |
Teacher:The input contains a debate topic, an argument on the topic and a keypoint, separated by "<sep>". Your task is to answer if the keypoint matches the argument and summarizes exactly what the argument means, in the context of the given topic.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Topic: We should ban the use of child actors<sep>Argument: Child actors miss out on socialization with kids their own age and fall behind in school<sep>Keypoint: Child performers are at risk of exploitation
Student: | False |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, based on a given sentence, we ask you to write a question that involves the ordering of events, i.e., the understanding of how events are usually ordered. For example, "earning money" usually appears before "spending money". Don't create questions which have explicit mentions of answers in the text. Instead, it has to be implied from what is given. In other words, we want you to use "instinct" or "common sense". Note that the written questions are not required to have a single correct answer.
Problem:Sentence: Those in the shelter wondered if the aircraft had been shot down pursuant to this authorization.
Solution: | What happened after the aircraft was shot down? |
Instructions: You are given a sentence, a question and two answer options ('A' and 'B'). Your task is to find the **incorrect** answer (return the string of the incorrect option, not A/B).
Input: Sentence: Greg and Lisa both live 2 miles from the library. Greg takes off on foot. Lisa uses a scooter. Question: Who gets there first? (A) Greg (B) Lisa
Output: | Greg |
Problem: Is "The chatbots were so advanced." true if "At the Loebner competition the judges couldn't figure out which respondents were the chatbots because they were so advanced."?
Answer: yes
Problem: Is "Anna had studied so hard." true if "Anna did a lot better than her good friend Lucy on the test because she had studied so hard."?
Answer: yes
Problem: Is "The meeting was delayed, so it worked out." true if "My meeting started at 4:00 and I needed to catch the train at 4:30, so there wasn't much time. Luckily, it was delayed, so it worked out."?
Answer: no
Problem: Is "Arnold lived two centuries later." true if "Jackson was greatly influenced by Arnold, though he lived two centuries later."?
Answer: | no |
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
--------
Question: Passage: Rhubarb -- Rhubarb (Rheum rhabarbarum) is a species of plant in the family Polygonaceae. It is a herbaceous perennial growing from short, thick rhizomes. The fleshy, edible leaf stalks (petioles) are used in cooking, but the large, triangular leaves contain high levels of oxalic acid, making them inedible. The small flowers are grouped in large compound leafy greenish-white to rose-red inflorescences.
Question: can you eat the leaves of a rhubarb plant
Answer: 0
Question: Passage: Derek Shepherd -- Derek Christopher Shepherd, M.D., also referred to as ``McDreamy'', is a fictional surgeon from the ABC medical drama Grey's Anatomy, portrayed by actor Patrick Dempsey. He made his first appearance during ``A Hard Day's Night'', which was broadcast on March 27, 2005. Derek was married to Addison Montgomery (Kate Walsh) for 12 years, before their divorce in 2006. Before his death in 2015, Derek was happily married to his longtime girlfriend Meredith Grey (Ellen Pompeo). The couple are often referred to as ``Mer & Der'' and they have three children together. Shepherd was formerly the Chief of Surgery at Seattle Grace Mercy West Hospital, but abruptly resigned as chief in season 7 following the shooting. For his portrayal of Shepherd, Dempsey was nominated in 2006 and 2007 Golden Globe for the Best Performance by an Actor in a Television Series Drama for the role, and the 2006 SAG Award for the Outstanding Performance by an Actor in a Drama Series award.
Question: does dr mcdreamy die on grey's anatomy
Answer: 1
Question: Passage: Ivy League -- The Ivy League is a collegiate athletic conference comprising sports teams from eight private universities in the Northeastern United States. The conference name is also commonly used to refer to those eight schools as a group beyond the sports context. The eight members are Brown University, Columbia University, Cornell University, Dartmouth College, Harvard University, the University of Pennsylvania, Princeton University, and Yale University. The term Ivy League has connotations of academic excellence, selectivity in admissions, and social elitism.
Question: is university of texas an ivy league school
Answer: | 0
|
Given a real-life anecdote of a complex ethical situation, generate a suitable title that describes the main event/root cause of the situation. Imagine that the given text is a social media post, and you have to write the title of the post, so the users can decide to read the main text or not.
Example input: My boyfriend (well just call him M) and I are creators on Instagram (he is also on TikTok). I'm a digital and traditional artist and in one of my classes we create t shirts and things (socks, lanyards, water bottles, stickers, you name it). I'm a big fan of putting my art on t shirts so I can sell them.
M wanted to make some posts for TikTok and wanted to use the shirt I made today. My one personal rule is that if the shirt isn't being given to someone else, then I wear it first (this is because I know I wont get it back. Ive made one other shirt that I've worn, and he wore it for a week and hasn't given it back.) So I told him no, because I haven't worn the shirt yet.
M proceeded to complain about not having content to post, and how his IG post today didn't get any engagement, saying "of course you dont know, because you never look."
Am I the asshole for wanting to wear the shirt I made just once?
Example output: wanting to wear a shirt
Example explanation: The paragraph describes an argument of the author with her boyfriend regarding not wanting to give the shirt she just made before wearing herself. This desire to wear the shirt raises the ethical situation.
Q: I know I’ve been posting on here a lot but this is really bothering me. My friend and I were gonna join accelerated Arabic next year. Schedules just came out. We agreed we were both doing it. Your supposed to join in pairs so you have someone to work with. Well he told me that he swapped yesterday into French. Well he didn’t tell me I would’ve not done accelerated and just gone into a standard class. Well it’s too late as schedules are out. I’ve got no partner and am stuck in a difficult class.
A: | being mad at friend who lied to me |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Italian.
Example: "" אף אדם אינו אי העומד בפני עצמו.
Output: "" Nessun uomo è un'isola completamente a sé.
The Hebrew sentence is correctly translated into Italian, because the meaning is preserved.
New input case for you: בגלל שלנסות חזק יותר, זה לא לתקן מערכת שבורה.
Output: | Perché provare di nuovo non risolve un sistema rotto. |
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: threat and non-threat. Threat is a statement that someone will be hurt or harmed, especially if the person does not do something in particular.
One example is below.
Q: Comment: Enough already. Cut the head off this snake.
A: Threat
Rationale: This comment conveys a violent threat to someone.
Q: Comment: Walker steals from the people, to fund the nanny-state.
Nuff said !
A: | Non-threat |
Logic ==> If I don't pay for something I get, it's not paid by me.
paid for
Question ==> If somebody buys something and gives it to me as a free gift, what is the cost status of the gift?
Options:
- deadly
- imprisoned
- paid for
- expensive
- in prison
** He was an expert in hieroglyphics at egypt. Egypt is the location of his excavation.
egypt
** He was an expert in hieroglyphics, can you tell me the location of his excavation?
Options:
- desert
- egypt
- montana
- work area
- in dirt
Detailed logic: House provides shelter. House is made by adding wood, and building it bigger and bigger.
house
Question for this logic: James used an axe and a saw to chop wood, shape it, and make a shelter. He kept adding wood to it, building it bigger and bigger, until it became a what?
Options:
- shelterbelt
- tree
- house
- home
- bus stop
Logic ==> Hands of a person may shake. Wife worry when husband's hands shake when he puts cup on table.
hands
Question ==> His wife began to worry when he was setting cup on table, she saw what shaking?
Options:
- hands
- the table
- breaking
- coaster
- skill
** An attic is place upstairs that usually does not get damp. An attic is a place where one can store their stuff as it has storage space.
attic
** If I need to store old stuff out of the way without concerns of them getting damp, where do I go?
Options:
- waste bin
- cellar
- attic
- fridge
- museum
Detailed logic: The Chesapeake Bay is an estuary in the U.S. states of Maryland and Virginia. Chesapeake bay is famous for its crab.
chesapeake bay
Question for this logic: | What estuary in Maryland and Virginia is known for its crab?
Options:
- fish market
- clam chowder
- cooking pot
- tidepools
- chesapeake bay |
Given a passage as input, answer with the category to which the passage belongs. There are 5 categories - Sports and Fitness, Home and Garden, Hobbies and Crafts, Food and Entertaining, Cars & Other Vehicles. The answer should be one of the categories based on words from the passage which closely belong to the category.
[Q]: Start with tools that are needed. Buy the thickest plywood you can afford. You will need 3 inch (7.6 cm) wood screws to hold together your frame and top.You will need to build a square out of 2x4s.You may prefer 4x4s for this, but if you're not using it for heavy duty uses, you can use 2x4s. Fasten your legs to your square and to the wall if you decided to do so.
[A]: Home and Garden
[Q]: Select the right kind of rod for bass fishing.Pick a reel based on your skill level. Choose the right fishing line for bass. Thread the line through the ceramic guides on the pole. Tie a hook or lure at the end of the line.
[A]: Sports and Fitness
[Q]: Apply an insecticide to the peonies. Dip the peony flowers in water before handling or displaying. Prevent the ants from climbing the plant's stem using a homemade ant trap.Complement your peony plantings with ant-repellant plants.
[A]: | Home and Garden
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Polish.
Hoxe, en Suecia e outros países ricos, a xente usa moitas máquinas diferentes.
Solution: Dzisiaj, w Szwecji i innych bogatych krajach ludzie używają mnóstwo najróżniejszych urządzeń.
Why? The Galician sentence is correctly translated into Polish, because the meaning is preserved.
New input: Ulimos castañas asadas.
Solution: | Czują zapach pieczonych kasztanów. |
Teacher: In this task, you need to reverse all words of a given length in the sentence. The number of letters in a word determine its length. For example, the length of the word "apple" is 5.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Sentence: 'as a guy jumps over the snow with his snowboard people riding on the lift behind him look on'. Reverse all words of length '6' in the given sentence.
Solution: as a guy jumps over the snow with his snowboard elpoep gnidir on the lift dniheb him look on
Reason: Words 'people', 'riding', 'behind' are of length 6. Reversing these words results in 'elpoep', 'gnidir', and 'dniheb' respectively. So this is a correct answer.
Now, solve this instance: Sentence: 'a busy scene in an open air market'. Reverse all words of length '6' in the given sentence.
Student: | a busy scene in an open air tekram |
In this task, you're given a statement, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and a question. Your job is to generate the answer to the question by using the information provided. If there is no clear answer obtainable, output 'none'.
Example: Context: During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. Link Information: Operation Market Garden was a failed World War II military operation fought in the Netherlands from 17 to 25 September 1944. Question: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin?
Example solution: from 17 to 25 September 1944
Example explanation: The context describes the 704th's actions during Operation Market Garden, and the answer specifies when the operation happened.
Problem: Context: On August 21, 2001 Virus participated in his first major CMLL tournament, the Torneo Gran Alternativa ("Great Alternative Tournament") where he was teamed up with Blue Panther. Link Information: Genaro Vázquez Nevarez (born September 18, 1960) is a Mexican professional wrestler and trainer Question: What is the real name of the wrestler who Virus was partnered with in the Torneo Gran Alternativa?
| Solution: Answer: Genaro Vázquez Nevarez |
You are given a question, its answer, and a sentence that supports the question, i.e., the answer to the question is inferable from the sentence. In this task, you need to paraphrase the given sentence so that the paraphrased sentence still supports the question i.e. you can still infer the answer to the question from the paraphrased sentence. Do not write a paraphrase with a minor change in the given sentence e.g. replacing the word "one" with "a". Instead, try to write a paraphrase that contains new words, i.e. the words that are not present in the input sentence.
Example Input: Question: What is utilized to analyze simple mendelian inheritance?
Answer: pedigree.
Sentence: Pedigree is utilized to analyze simple mendelian inheritance.
Example Output: A pedigree is used to analyze mendelian inheritance.
Example Input: Question: If a substance has a ph value greater than 7, what does it indicate?
Answer: base.
Sentence: If a substance has a ph value greater than 7,that indicates that it is base.
Example Output: 7 ph indicates that it is a base.
Example Input: Question: Which of the following structures does a frog develop as it changes from a tadpole to an adult frog?
Answer: lungs.
Sentence: A frog does develop lungs structures as it changes from a tadpole to an adult frog.
Example Output: | A frog develops its lungs when it changes from a tadpole to an adult.
|
The people are around a kitchen counter or in a living room.. So what could be the question?
Question followed by answer: Test for natural language inference.
Premise: "Four people are sitting around a kitchen counter while one is drinking from a glass."
Hypothesis: "The people are sittin in the living room."
Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
Options:
- yes
- no
- it is not possible to tell
no
Man with backpack walking on a barricaded street does not imply he is at a protest.
The question and answer are below.
Given the sentence "Man with backpack walking on a barricaded street." can we conclude that "The man carries a backpack to the protest."?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
it is not possible to tell
The family playing in the field cannot have men that eats pasta the same time.
The question and answer are below.
Test for natural language inference.
Premise: "A family with halloween costumes on are playing in a field."
Hypothesis: "The men eat pasta."
Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
Options:
- yes
- no
- it is not possible to tell
no
Just because there men and woman with instruments doesn't mean they about to play a concert.. So what could be the question?
Question followed by answer: Given the sentence "A man and a woman are seated holding musical instruments while another woman stands at a podium." is it true that "The people are about to play a concert."?
it is not possible to tell
Taking pictures is another way of saying pictures are being taken.
The question and answer are below.
If "A woman in uniform taking pictures with a 35 millimeter camera." does that mean that "Pictures are being taken."?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
yes
A person can't be carrying a load if they are asleep.
The question and answer are below.
| If "A man is carrying a load of fruit through his crops." does that mean that "The man is asleep on his couch dreaming his long lost girlfriend."?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
no |
Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage.
Q: Edward Percy Smith (5 January 1891 -- 27 May 1968) was a Conservative Party politician in the United Kingdom.
A: | Which political party was Edward Percy Smith a member of? |
Detailed Instructions: Write a phrase, the answer to which is present in the passage. The answer to this question should be completely and unambiguously found in the passage. The query must be about a single or multiple linked entities.
Q: When a force is applied to a body of a rock at plate boundaries, the rock may bend or break. Faults A break in the Earth's lithosphere where one block of rock moves toward, away from, or past another. That result suggests a powerful feedback between the forces that make the topography and the 'push-back' on the system exerted by the topography, they explained. While their model cannot accurately predict when and where earthquakes will occur in the short-term, it can help at better understanding or forecasting earthquakes over longer time spans, Dr. Holt said. The record of an earthquake, a seismogram, as recorded by a seismometer, will be a plot of vibrations versus time. On the seismograph, time is marked at regular intervals, so that we can determine the time of arrival of the first P-wave and the time of arrival of the first S-wave. • Surface waves are produced when earthquake energy reaches the surface of Earth. 2 Features of Earthquakes • Surface waves travel outward from the epicenter. • The earthquake epicenter (EH pih sen tur) is the point on Earth’s surface directly above the earthquake focus. Earthquakes result w4. hen forces push tectonic plates along faults in Earth’s lithosphere. The buildup and release of stress along 5. inactive plate boundaries result in earthquakes. The most disastrous earthquakes occur along 6. divergent plate boundaries. The movement of rocks 7. in any direction along a fault results in an earthquake. A 8. normal fault forms where forces cause rocks to slide horizontally. Reverse9. faults form when forces pull rocks apart along a divergent plate Chapter 11: Earthquakes Section 1: Forces Inside the Earth Grade 6 Earth Science Mr. Norton Earthquakes Date Class 0 LESSON 1 A. B. What are earthquakes? are the vibrations in the ground that result from movement along breaks in Earth's lithosphere. 2. The forces that move breaks in the lithosphere. Where do earthquakes occur? 1. Most earthquakes occur along active also push and pull rocks along . These areas are plate boundaries, boundaries, generally in the middle of oceans or along the edges of a. Deep earthquakes occur along where a denser oceanic plate subducts into the mantle. b. A strong burst of shaking occurs during an earthquake. The second longest ever recorded earthquake occurred in 1964 in Alaska and lasted for four minutes (Figure 9.9). Foreshocks are small bursts of shaking that may precede a large earthquake. Foreshocks can occur days before the earthquake hits, or just minutes before. strongly related to lithospheric plate boundaries. This map shows plate boundaries and the global distribution of active volcanoes. (1960–1994). This map shows plate boundaries and the global distribution of earthquake activity (magnitude 4.5+, 1990–1995). Three kinds of differential stress occur. 1 Tensional stress (or extensional stress), which stretches rock; 2 Compressional stress, which squeezes rock; and. 3 Shear stress, which result in slippage and translation.
A: | earthquakes result when forces push what |
instruction:
In this task, you are given a Reddit post as a text. Your task is to generate a short summary for this text. The summary must include a situation which caused humor. The summary should be one or two sentences long.
question:
Text: so recently, in a bag of carrots i bought, i found a carrot that looks like a penis. i took a picture of it hanging out of my pants, as one does, [*fig. 1*]( http://imgur.com/cc7mm4e) and sent it to all my friends. near this same time i sent my mom am email telling her how i was doing (i live out of state) as well as a few pictures i'd taken. this was one of those pictures. this was intentional, though, because i thought she'd get a kick out of it. what i didn't expect, on the other hand, was for her to open the email at work, with all her coworkers around.
this was one of her famale coworkers reactions, "i'm sorry, oh i'm so sorry...that wasn't for me to see....oh i'm sorry!!! it's like...the zipper is undone...and....omg."
answer:
my mom's coworkers think i send her dick-pics thanks to vegetables.
question:
Text: i feel obliged to say "i feel obliged to mention this happened in my youth." but i still feel the fu and assume i always will.
it was 1993. california was experiencing a hotter summer than usual while me and the neighborhood kids played water warfare.
as my mother pulled into the driveway after having been grocery shopping, i found myself dry and wishing i was not so good at avoiding the other team's water attacks. my mother always brings a treat back from shopping for her kids to enjoy so i decided to suicide myself and allow my friends to soak me (imagine the scene from boondocks saints where dafoe's character yells "there was a fire fight!")
dripping like a wet dog i scampered up to my mom who knew what i was hoping for and told me the treats are in the van.
now, i'll mention the fact that the treats are never the same, but usually is a piece of chocolate candy. little me had no chance to avoid the scarring event that would change me forever.
the back hatch of the van was still open and as i walked up to it i feverishly looked for my treat like a junkie. it wasn't until i lifted the false flooring that hides the spare tire that i found a single chocolate wafer still in its wrapper. i can still remember thinking to myself "haha! thought you could hide it did you?"
i ripped that chocolate open and ate half of it in one big bite.
it was gross.
it was warm.
it tasted not like chocolate, but like something else i couldn't quite put my finger on. until i looked at the rest of it clutched in my tiny little hand.
the inside of it was practically only maggots. they hollowed out the chocolate and made it their home.
as i watched them wriggle i started to feel them moving in my mouth as i chewed the giant choco maggot mess.
instant vomit, instant tears, instant regret.
my mom comes running out of the house as my friends stop their war to come see the show.
turns out my mother's treat was the blue raspberry icee sitting in the front cup holder. what i thought was my treat, was actually a chocolate candy left and forgotten about since last halloween, almost 10 months prior.
i was inconsolable. my favorite treat had betrayed me and i remember running inside the house, throwing the last chunk of maggot surprise into the sink where i stoically watched the surviving creeps wriggle and squirm as i contemplated the horror.
flash forward to any time i interact with warm melted chocolate (although even fresh chocolate gives me mild goosebumps) i get nauseous and sweaty and feel like i need to get away. it took a while before i could even smell chocolate without dry heaving.
it's interesting how one life experience can shape the weirdo i would become.
answer:
there were maggots in the chocolate. i ate them, vomited, became scarred for life.
question:
Text: okay let's set the scene. i was about halfway through my shift at a popular fast food chain (kfc) in southern sydney. so the time is around 7:45 pm on a monday night and there about 5 people total, working including a cook and the manager. so anyway this lady comes in and orders her food which is one of those big family meals you normally get at fast food places. the other person working at the front counter and i start preparing her meal and start taking other orders because there is a queue of other people waiting for their food. when we finally hand over her food she starts to get angry and says "took your time didn't you." in the rudest tone she could muster. as she turns off and walks out she says "this is probably the f***ing slowest kfc that i've been to." just as she is about to exit the building i say to myself under my breath (in hindsight probably not the best thing to do) "if that's your opinion." oh boy did i release the floodgates. the lady comes back and demands to speak to my manager using many swear words and calling me not so nice (probably deserved) names. the manager then comes over to help defuse the situation and then she starts ripping into him. he then gives her a free 1.25 litre drink to shut her up and she still keeps going on and on. these two builders that were waiting for their food then start ripping into her causing her to storm out of the store saying she will never eat at our kfc again. after all this subsides i'm pulled aside by the manager and he says i'm going to have to talk to the store manager on my next shift which i am not looking forward to.
answer:
| said a comment under my breath opened the gates of hell
|
Teacher:Given a passage, write a short incorrect summary based on the passage.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: turmoil at the top often means bad news for an entire professional sports organization , but there 's one team that was glad to see a shakeup upstairs .
Student: | munoz could be left off rangers postseason roster |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Filipino language.
Example Input: "The attitude and the sort of tempo of how we're going about it in the second half is just sort of the place in the right direction where I feel we've gotta go."
Example Output: "Ang saloobin at ang uri ng tempo kung paano natin gagawin ito sa ikalawang hati ay sa uri ng lugar sa tamang direksyon kung saan nararamdaman kong dapat tayo pumunta."
Example Input: It is designed to simulate the conditions shortly after the Big Bang, but it broke down on September 19 due to an electrical failure.
Example Output: Ito ay naka-disenyong isadula ang mga kondisyon ilang sandali matapos ang Big Bang, ngunit nasira ito noong ika-19 ng Setyembre dahil sa pagkawala ng kuryente.
Example Input: Approximately 100 students from Rwanda, Burundi and the Congo will share ideas about the past and present in Rwanda as well as the future for the Great Lakes region.
Example Output: | Humigit- kumulang sa 100 mga estudante galing sa Rwanda, Burundi at ang Congo ay magbibigayan ng mga ideya tungkol sa nakaraan at sa kasalukuyan ng Rwanda pati na ang hinaharap ng rehiyon ng Great Lakes.
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You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
You are given a sentence in Gujarati language and we ask you to translate those to the English language. Consider following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) Note the input can be lowercase or uppercase. Please do the same in your translations. 2) Keep the short forms like '%s', 'CMD' intact as the literal meaning does not make sense.
%s એ માન્ય સ્થાન નથી. મહેરબાની કરીને ચકાસો કે તમે સ્થાન બરાબર રીતે લખેલું છે અને ફરીથી પ્રયત્ન કરો.
Output: | %s is not a valid location. Please check that you typed the location correctly and try again. |
A text is given in Tamil. Translate it from the Tamil language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Q: கூட்டு ஆராய்ச்சி மூலம் அறிவாற்றலை பகிர்தல், தரமான உதவி, திறன் மற்றும் திறன் வளர்த்தல், பயிற்சி கணக்கர் பரிமாற்ற திட்டம், தொடர் தொழில் முறை மேம்பாட்டு கல்விகள், பயிலரங்குகள் மற்றும் மாநாடுகள் நடத்துதல் ஆகிய துறைகளில் பரஸ்பர ஒத்துழைப்பினை உருவாக்க இந்த ஒப்பந்தம் உதவும்.
A: | ఉమ్మడి పరిశోధన, నాణ్యతా ప్రమాణాల మద్దతు, సమర్ధత, సామర్ధ్య వృద్ధి, శిక్షణలో ఉన్న అకౌంటెంట్ల మార్పిడి కార్యక్రమాలు మరియు అకౌంటెంట్ల వృత్తిపరమైన సామర్ధ్యాన్ని (సిపిడి) పెంపొందించడానికి కోర్సులు, అధ్యయన గోష్ఠులు, సదస్సులు నిర్వహించడం ద్వారా జ్ఞాన మార్పిడికి రెండు దేశాల మధ్య ఉమ్మడి సహకారం మరియు సమన్వయం పెంపొందించడానికి ఈ ఒప్పందం తోడ్పడుతుంది. |
Teacher:In this task, you will be given a sentence about a person. You should determine how the sentence affects how the person is perceived by most people in society. Your choices are:
Positive: The social perception of [PERSON] in the sentence is considered predominantly positive.
Negative: The social perception of [PERSON] in the sentence is considered predominantly negative.
No impact: There is no clear impact of social perception of [PERSON] associated with the sentence.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: [PERSON] had a part-time job as a carpenter, and she was a very good worker.
Student: | Positive |
In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.
--------
Question: و تنها کارش که از دستش بر میآمد این بود که بنشیند و زیر تأثیر نیروی حدسناپذیر او بر خود بلرزد.
Answer: and could only sit and thrill to the impact of unguessed power.
Question: خیلی زود و با حداقل نشانهای از آشنایی، که بیشتر برای احترام بود تا اظهار محبت، از کنارم رد میشدی.
Answer: and with as little token of recognition, as was consistent with respect.
Question: در این موقع آقا و خانم مارچ با عجله اتاق را ترک کرده و جو را که روی تختش افتاده و با جیغ و گریه و هیجان آن اخبار دردناک را برای بت و ایمی تعریف میکرد، به حال خود گذاردند؛
Answer: | Mr. and Mrs. March left the room with speed, and casting herself upon the be, Jo cried and scolded tempestuously as she told the awful news to Beth and Amy.
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Instructions: You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Farsi.
Input: Mirando algunos casos este es uno de los primeros casos que tuvimos.
Output: | حال نگاهی داریم به تعدادی از این موارد ، این یک موردی است که داشتیم. |
instruction:
In this task, based on the given context word, you are asked to create a pair of sentences each containing a blank (_) and their corresponding answer. The sentence pair should look similar, and should be about two related but different objects; for example "trophy" and "suitcase". Additionally, the two sentences must be different in terms of trigger words (e.g., "small" and "big") which express contrasting properties about the two objects. The answer must not be associated with the trigger word; instead, it should depend on the context present in twin sentences. Also, the answers should not be ambiguous. For each sentence, there should be an agreed upon answer to fill in the blank. Your generations should NOT contain potentially explicit, offensive, or adult content. Do not use animals and proper nouns (e.g., New York, Macbook, Jeff Bezos, McDonald's, ...) as your objects. Avoid repeating the same style or phrase in twin sentences. E.g., a contrasting sentence can always be created using simple negation i.e. by adding not, never, etc. Instead, try to increase diversity. Both twin sentences must contain at least 15 and at most 30 words. Twin sentences must have at least 70% overlapping words. You must utilize the given context word while writing the twin sentences. Each of the twin sentences must contain only one blank. Make sure that ObjectX and Y have the same number e.g. when ObjectX is singular, ObjectY must be singular, too. The two objects (ObjectX & ObjectY) should be used ONCE in each sentence. Here is a list of contrastive words that may be used as trigger words. You should create more such trigger words and use them in your twin sentences.
| Attribute | triggerword | contrastive triggerword |
| age | old | new |
| altitude | low | high |
| area | small | vast |
| brightness | dark | light |
| clarity | obscure | clear |
| cleanness | dirty | clean |
| complexity | simple | complex |
| cost | cheap | expensive |
| density | sparse | dense |
| depth | shallow | deep |
| distance | near | far |
| electric conductivity | low | high |
| flexibility | rigid | flexible |
| granularity | fine | coarse |
| hardness | soft | hard |
| length | short | long |
| magnitude | small | large |
| mass | small | large |
| odor | weak | strong |
| pressure | low | high |
| resistance | low | high |
| shape | round | sharp |
| shape | flat | spiky |
| size | small | large |
| sound | quiet | loud |
| sound pitch | low | high |
| speed | slow | fast |
| stability | unstable | stable |
| strength | weak | strong |
| temperature | low | high |
| texture | smooth | rough |
| thermal conductivity | low | high |
| thickness | thin | thick |
| volume | small | large |
| weight | light | heavy |
| width | narrow | wide |
| location | in | out |
| location | up | down |
| location | above | below |
| location | on | off |
| location | to | from |
question:
Context Word: Friend.
answer:
Sentence 1: Adam gave his friend an apple instead of an orange because his friend was allergic to the _ .
Answer1: orange.
Sentence 2: Adam gave his friend an apple instead of an orange because his friend was quite fond of the _ .
Answer2: apple.
question:
Context Word: explored.
answer:
Sentence 1: James explored the room for the clue to the crime and he found one in the file. The _ had been hidden.
Answer1: clue.
Sentence 2: James explored the room for the clue to the crime and he found one in the file. The _ had been visible.
Answer2: file.
question:
Context Word: pen.
answer:
| Sentence 1: Cal used metal to build the pen for his horses instead of wood because the _ was weaker.
Answer1: wood.
Sentence 2: Cal used metal to build the pen for his horses instead of wood because the _ was stronger.
Answer2: metal.
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Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
You will be given a trivia clue, and the category it belongs to. You should answer with the best answer that belongs in the category and is described by the clue. For simplicity, answers should be in all lower cased letters.
Example: Category: HOMOPHONIC PAIRS
Clue: It's a notation on a percussion store to clash
Output: cymbal symbol
"Cymbal" and "symbol" both have the same pronunciations but different meanings, hence they are homophonic pairs. A symbol is the notation and a cymbal is a percussion instrument that clashes and rings.
New input case for you: Category: NEXT LINE, PLEASE
Clue: "Like sands through the hourglass, so are..."
Output: | "the days of our lives" |
Question. Find the largest 4 digit number which isexactly divisible by 88?
Options:
(A) 8765
(B) 9543
(C) 9944
(D) 1012
(E) 2465
Answer. (C)
What step-by-step reasoning justifies that answer? | Reasoning: Largest 4 digit number is 9999
After doing 9999 ÷ 88 we get remainder 55
Hence largest 4 digit number exactly divisible by 88 = 9999 - 55 = 9944 |
In this task, you are given a context paragraph, a question based on that and corresponding answer of a question. Your task is to generate supporting fact/knowledge from context paragraph which helps in answering a given question.
Let me give you an example: North Willingham is a village and civil parish in the West Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. The population of the civil parish (including Sixhills) was 181 at the 2011 census. It is situated 3.5 mi east from the town of Market Rasen on the A631 road between Market Rasen and Louth. Question: Which had a bigger population at the 2011 census, North Willingham or Market Rasen? Answer: Market Rasen
The answer to this example can be: Fact_1: North Willingham is a village and civil parish in the West Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. Fact_2: The population of the civil parish including Sixhills was 181 at the 2011 census.
Here is why: Here, we can see that both generated facts are helpful in answering question.
OK. solve this:
Polly Jean Harvey MBE (born 9 October 1969) known as PJ Harvey, is an English musician, singer-songwriter, writer, poet, and composer. Primarily known as a vocalist and guitarist, she is also proficient with a wide range of instruments. Question: Bayside and PJ Harvey, are in the music industry? Answer: yes
Answer: | Polly Jean Harvey MBE born 9 October 1969 known as PJ Harvey, is an English musician, singersongwriter, writer, poet, and composer. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, we have Spanish and Catalan tweets for automatic stance detection. The data has three labels Against, Favor, and Neutral which express the stance towards the target -independence of Catalonia. If the tweet criticizes the independence of Catalonia then it's 'Against' and if the tweets support it then it will be labeled as 'Favor' also if the tweets state information or news rather than stating opinion then it will be characterized as 'Neutral'.
Tweet: RT @vpartal: El jutge del cas Valtònyc es queixa que no es puguin il·legalitzar els partits independentistes. Ai senyor. https://t.co/x59DV…
| Favor |
Teacher:You will be given two questions. You should decide whether the second question is a good paraphrase of the first one. If you are able to tell that the two questions are the same without any other information, answer "Yes", otherwise answer "No".
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: original question: What is the award category of [Buma Cultuur]
paraphrase: What award category does [Buma Cultuur] belong to?
Student: | Yes |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Italian.
Ao longo do livro, George chama a atenção de que a sua tecnologia, a tecnologia da biologia sintética, está atualmente a acelerar a uma taxa 4 vezes superior à Lei de Moore.
Solution: Ora, lungo il percorso, George segnala che la sua tecnologia, la tecnologia della biologia sintetica, sta accelerando molto più velocemente del tasso previsto dalla Legge di Moore.
Why? The Portugese sentence is correctly translated into Italian, because the meaning is preserved.
New input: Não era só estes documentos serem complexos e irritantes, era o facto de a literacia dos portugueses — que a literacia é a capacidade de perceber os documentos escritos — ser muitíssimo baixa. Eu vou mostrar-vos um quadro sobre a literacia dos portugueses.
Solution: | Non erano solo questi documenti ad essere complessi e irritanti, era il fatto che l'alfabetizzazione dei portoghesi - cioè la capacità di capire i documenti scritti - è molto bassa. Vi mostrerò uno schema sull'alfabetizzazione portoghese. |
Teacher:Given a piece of financial news and its polarity, classify it into 'true' if the polarity is correct and classify into 'false' if the polarity is incorrect. Output must be 'true' or 'false'.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: news:The company plans to spend the proceeds from the rights offering for strengthening its balance sheet .
polarity:neutral
Student: | true |
Teacher:In this task, you are given a short story consisting of exactly 5 sentences where the second sentence is missing. You are given two options and you need to select the one that best connects the first sentence with the rest of the story. Indicate your answer by 'Option 1' if the first option is correct, otherwise 'Option 2'. The incorrect option will change the subsequent storyline, so that at least one of the three subsequent sentences is no longer consistent with the story.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Sentence 1: There was a new art exhibit.
Sentence 3: She walked around enjoying the art
Sentence 4: Then, she complimented the artist
Sentence 5: Then, she went home
Option 1: Janice decided to go see it.
Option 2: Janice forgot to go see it.
Student: | Option 1 |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
Problem:A bunch of bananas dominate the lower right of a work of this artist in which a distant train pulls into the title Montparnasse Station. This artist of a portrait of Clarice Lispector who signed much of his work "Pictor Optimus" also wrote a novel about a lonely wonderer named Hebdomeros, the Metaphysician. A framed blueprint of a building's interior dominates one of his landscapes which include the backside of a sculpture and floating dummy's head, a meme that returns in a painting in which a red, white, yellow, and black rectangular solid is considered by the statue like title characters. This painter of The Double Dream of Spring and The Disquieting Muses also painting a work that includes an open wagon and a silhouette of a girl rolling a hoop through a deserted city road street. For 10 points name this Italian surrealist painter of Mystery and Melancholy of a Street.
Solution: | Fine Arts |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Hindi language.
Ex Input:
Al-Jazeera reported a few days earlier that the Iraqi militants would kill the journalists unless the Romanian government withdraws its troops from the country within four days.
Ex Output:
अल-जज़ीरा ने कुछ दिन पहले खबर दी कि अगर रोमानियाई सरकार अपने सैनिकों को चार दिन के अंदर इराक़ से वापस नहीं बुलाती है तो इराक़ी आतंकी पत्रकारों को मार देंगे।
Ex Input:
Saturday evening, at approximately 7:00 p.m. PST on Mt. Washington in Los Angeles, California, a brush fire broke out on the southwestern side of the hill.
Ex Output:
शनिवार शाम, लगभग 7:00 बजे कैलिफोर्निया, लास एंजिल्स में माउंट वाशिंगटन पर पीएसटी, पहाड़ी के दक्षिण पश्चिम तरफ झाड़ियों में आग लग गई।
Ex Input:
You put a strong side out and you wonder why sometimes.
Ex Output:
| आप एक मजबूत पक्ष को बाहर कर देते हैं और आपको आश्चर्य होता है कि ऐसा कभी-कभी क्यों होता है।
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TASK DEFINITION: Classify the input text into either disfluent questions or proper questions. A disfluent question is a question that has some interruptions in it while framing. A proper question is the correct form of the question without any disfluency.
PROBLEM: for the the presence of skilled workers, What impact did the high school education movement have ?
SOLUTION: disfluent
PROBLEM: Why were Northern Chinese ranked higher?
SOLUTION: proper
PROBLEM: How many former city officials were investigated by the grand jury?
SOLUTION: | proper
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Instructions: Given a sentence in the Sinhala language, translate it into the English language.
Input: එයට සාමාන්යයෙන් ක්රිස්පී පළතුරු රසක් ඇත. එය විවිධාකාර ආහාර යුගලනයට ඉඩ සලසයි.
Output: | It typically has a crisp fruity flavour which allows for a versatile food pairing. |
Logic ==> Tree gives shelter to many animals and birds. Trees are there in woods.
tree
Question ==> What offers shelter in the woods?
Options:
- house
- shelterbelt
- bus stop
- tree
- plants
** The team that was able to communicate effectively and transmit information that is satisfactorily understood, knew what each other would think.
think
** The team was able to communicate effectively, they knew what each other would what?
Options:
- send email
- talk with people
- ring up the president of bermuda
- think
- speak to
Detailed logic: People get bored while waiting for their train to arrive at train station. Reading magazines while waiting at the train station helps kill boredom. Railway station has trains.
train station
Question for this logic: You can read a magazine where while waiting for your transportation on rails to arrive?
Options:
- train station
- bookstore
- newsstand
- waiting room
- airport
Logic ==> Tropics are warm as they get constant sunlight. Rainforests are areas which get constant rains and are full of water. Tropical rainforests are places with lot of water and warmth where bob can live.
tropical rainforest
Question ==> Bob the lizard lives in a warm place with lots of water. Where does he probably live?
Options:
- rock
- tropical rainforest
- jazz club
- new mexico
- rocky places
** With love comes many emotions that include joy.
bring joy
** When you love someone, what will that person most likely do?
Options:
- give money
- cost nothing
- bring joy
- last forever
- hurt
Detailed logic: Eating too much food gives more calories. Having a lot of calories causes weight gain.
weight gain
Question for this logic: | Billy loved having food, but he didn't like the consequences of overeating. What is the long-term consequence of having too much food?
Options:
- digesting
- constipation
- weight gain
- not hungry
- gas |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, you are given two sentences. Your task is to classify the given sentences as "Yes" if they have same meaning; otherwise, classify them as "No".
Example: Sentence-1: I'm looking forward to it.<sep>Sentence-2: I did hear about the event next week .
Output: Yes
We need to check if the answer is yes or no based on the given sentence-1 and sentence-2. Both the sentences give the same meaning, and so the output is a yes.
New input case for you: Sentence-1: I love it.<sep>Sentence-2: I am enjoying my job .
Output: | Yes |
instruction:
Construct a question that every answer in the list is correct and reasonable for it.
question:
ball, pool, bike, sprinkler/hose
answer:
name something kids would play with outside in summer.
question:
doctor/dentist, hairdress./barber, masseuse, nurse, tailor/clothing, manicurist
answer:
tell me an occupation where you have to touch your customers.
question:
smoke, drink alcohol, swear, eat, drive, work, gossip
answer:
| name something you wouldnt want your children to do as you do
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TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a text from a post. Your task is to find all of the proper nouns and label them. The labels are <B-PER>, <I-PER> for persons; <B-ORG>, <I-ORG> for organizations; <B-LOC>, <I-LOC> for locations; and <B-MISC>, <I-MISC> for other nouns. The capital 'B' denotes the first word of a proper noun phrase. The capital 'I' denotes all following words of the same noun phrase. If a word is not a part of a proper noun phrase, do not label it.
PROBLEM: Venezuela FinMin to make statement midday Thursday .
SOLUTION: Venezuela <B-LOC> FinMin to make statement midday Thursday .
PROBLEM: MONTREAL AT SAN FRANCISCO
SOLUTION: MONTREAL <B-ORG> AT SAN <B-LOC> FRANCISCO <I-LOC>
PROBLEM: ( Croatia ) 3 ( 0-0 )
SOLUTION: | ( Croatia <B-LOC> ) 3 ( 0-0 )
|
Q: You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to find the correct answer (and return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and based on the given passage. Answer of the question can be found directly from the passage.
Passage: I could n't find an clean clothes to wear to work , so I knew I had to do the laundry . I put all of my dirty clothing in a hamper and carried it downstairs to the washing machine . I sorted through all of the clothes and put the bright colors in the washing machine first . As the water started to fill , I closed the lid . Thirty minutes later , the wash was done and I put the wet bright clothes in the dryer . Then I put all of the white and light-colored clothes in the washing machine . Once the bright colors were done in the dryer , I took them out and folded them neatly . When the white clothes were also done in the dryer , I folded them as well and I put everything away so I could find it later . Question: What did they let fill up? Option1: the washing machine Option2: the dryer
A: | the washing machine |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Swedish language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
Q: Det betyder att vi måste lyckas koppla samman de nationalekonomiskt erforderliga konkurrenskriterierna med de företagsekonomiska.
A: | In other words, we must succeed in linking the competition criteria that are necessary to the economy with those relating to managerial economics. |
Given the question: I am a movie director and I just received the following movie plot. Could you help me answer this question? If not, let me know by writing "Not answerable". Plot title: I Drink Your Blood Movie plot: The film opens on a bizarre Satanic ritual being conducted by a long-haired hippie type named Horace Bones. Nude and freaked out on LSD, Horace and his small group of cohorts are oblivious to the fact that they're being watched by Sylvia, a young girl observing them from the trees. One of the hippies is pregnant and is not taking part in the ritual; she sees Sylvia and drags her into the clearing, where Horace freaks out over the fact that their ritual has been observed. A more recent member of the group, Andy, admits that he met Sylvia in town and invited her along, prompting Horace to violently hit him. Sylvia becomes frightened and runs away, but two other members of the group chase after her and catch her in the woods, where they brutalize her.The next morning, Sylvia emerges from the woods beaten and apparently raped. She is found by Mildred, the woman who runs the small town's bakery. With Mildred is Pete, Sylvia's younger brother who appears to be about 12 or 13. Together, they take Sylvia back home to where she lives with Pete and their grandfather, Banner. Mildred is sure her boyfriend will know who victimized Sylvia--with the town deserted, the only other people in the area are the construction crew working on a dam near the town. Mildred drives to the dam and informs her boyfriend, who works at the site. He tells her he will look into it.Meanwhile, Horace and his group have discovered that their van is now broken down and useless. They abandon it in the woods and walk to the town on foot. The first thing they see is the bakery, and Mildred sells them meat pies, throwing in a few extra things as a kindness for them. Horace tells them that he and his friends are rock musicians stranded there, and he asks where they can seek shelter. Mildred explains that Valley Hills only has a few residents, most of them long gone. Only she and a few others remain, awaiting the demolition of the town in the near future. Upon hearing this, Horace and the others move into one of the abandoned houses, smashing things... My question: Who died in the barn?
The answer is: | Banner dies in the barn. |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2, that agree with each other. Your job is to alter sentence 2 so that the pair neither agree nor contradict each other. Generated sentences must be short, with less than 15 words. New information can be introduced. Avoid using pronouns to confuse the subject of the sentence.
Example: Sentence 1: Jon saw his friend Tom coming out of the grocery store with a bag of fruit. Sentence 2: Tom had been shopping in the store.
Output: Tom had been shopping for fruit to give Jon.
The given sentence is a good alteration. If the changed sentence was something like: "Tom had been sleeping in his house in that time", it'd contradict the first sentence. But this given sentence neither agrees with the first sentence, nor contradicts it.
New input case for you: Sentence 1: People are walking down a street. Sentence 2: People are outside.
Output: | People are shopping in a busy city. |
instruction:
The input is a sentence. The sentence includes an emotion. The goal of the task is to classify the emotion in the sentence to one of the classes: 'fear', 'joy', 'anger', 'sadness'. The emotion mainly depends on the adverb within the sentence.
question:
Justin found himself in an amazing situation.
answer:
joy
question:
I made Alphonse feel miserable.
answer:
sadness
question:
The situation makes her feel fearful.
answer:
| fear
|
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