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Overnight the clouds had rolled in and the summer was dead. I sat at my office window and drank coffee, looking out on a dirty brown Saturday that smelled like rain. Somebody knocked at the door and I swiveled around to see Pete McGreggor from down the hall. "Busy?" he asked. I shook my head and he came in, closing the door behind him. He poured a cup of coffee and sat down across from me. "Big shakeup last night," he said. "I just got a call to defend one of the Preacher's errand boys." "So they finally got to him," I said, remembering the furor that had raged in the newspapers a few months before. The law had never been able to break up the Preacher's drug operation, even though it was notorious as the biggest in Texas. "How'd they do it?" "It's very hush-hush," he said, steam from his coffee making his hair seem to ripple. "They squelched the story at the papers, hoping to pull in a couple more fish, I guess. But what I gather is that the thing was pulled off from the inside, from somebody high up in the organization. But nobody knows exactly who it was that sold out." "It'll all come clean at the trial, I suppose." He nodded. "Sooner than that, I expect. The DA told me confidentially that they'll have everything they need by five o'clock tonight. You'll see it all on the evening news." A sharp rapping came at the door and Pete stood up. "You've got business. I'll leave you to it." "It's probably bill collectors," I said. "I'll yell if they get rough." He opened the door and pushed past the two policemen that were waiting outside. They were both in uniform, but I only knew one of them. That was Brady, the tall, curly headed one that looked like an Irish middleweight. His partner was dark and nondescript, sporting a Police Academy moustache. Question: After the end of this story, Pete is: === The answer to the above question is
OPTIONS:
-selling drugs;
-out of the narrator's office;
-not enough information;
-selling newspapers;
Answer: | out of the narrator's office |
This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Yoruba language.
Example: While you should not share legal advice to others based on course content, you will develop a high level of expertise upon completion of this course.
Example solution: Bí ó ti jẹ́ wí pé o kò leè fún ẹnikẹ́ni nímọ̀ràn ajẹmófin lẹ́yìn tí o bùṣe nínú ẹ̀kọ́ inú ìdá yìí, wà á ní ìmọ̀ kíkún tí kò ní ẹlẹ́gbẹ́ bí o bá parí abala-ẹ̀kọ́ yìí.
Example explanation: This is a good example because the English sentence has been translated correctly to Yoruba.
Problem: However, eight homes were damaged, affecting 27 of our brothers and sisters.
| Solution: Àmọ́ iná náà jó ilé mẹ́jọ tí àwọn ará wa mẹ́tàdínlọ́gbọ̀n (27) ń gbé. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Given a sentence, judge the quality of this sentence by indicating "Good" and "Bad". The quality depends on the grammar and the meaning of the sentence. If a sentence is easily understandable, and doesn't have grammatical errors, answer with "Good", otherwise answer with "Bad".
DiClemente pointed out in an ideal world. However, until that happens, other systems will have to pick up what falls through the cracks.
Output: | Bad |
In this task, you will be shown an incorrect English sentence. You need to generate a corrected form of the input sentence.
Example: The car's wheel are loose.
Example solution: The car's wheel is loose.
Example explanation: The instance of are is replaced by the word is. This makes the sentence grammatically correct.
Problem: To respond adequately to the world we live in we need to understand it first .
| Solution: To respond adequately to the world we live in , we need to understand it first . |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in English language and its corresponding French translation. Here, your job is to output "yes" if the translation is correct, otherwise output "no".
Input: English: What were your plans if you were to be unsuccessful in the competition?
French: Quelles ont été les effets de la Loi sur les membres de votre organisme?
Output: | no |
In this task, you are given a question and an answer, you would be asked to create the sentence based on the Question-Answer provided. It should be contained within the Question-Answer provided.
One example: Question: Which is an example of a renewable energy resource? Answer: Biomass
Solution is here: Biomass is an example of a renewable energy resource.
Explanation: The output clearly summarizes the question and answer and hence is correct
Now, solve this: Question: Where do mushrooms get their energy? Answer: decomposing dead organisms
Solution: | Mushrooms get their energy from decomposing dead organisms. |
Question:
Write a sentence not in English.
Sentence:
Pour chaque mise en tableau produite, le nombre estimatif de fermes est arrondi à la base « 5 » et les estimations des autres variables dans le tableau sont rajustées par un facteur variable.
[Q]: "It can be difficult to distinguish between advertising and nonpromotional information in this context." --> French?
[A]: Dans pareil cas, il peut être difficile de distinguer le matériel publicitaire du matériel non promotionnel.
Q: "Noting with regret the resignation of Judge Gilbert Guillaume, taking effect on 11 February 2005," to French
****
A: Notant avec regret la démission du juge Gilbert Guillaume, qui prendra effet le 11 février 2005,
Translate to French:
Conflicts between successive norms 416
Answer: Conflits entre normes successives 436
IN: French:
However, the policy does not yet address programs that fall under the "other purposes beneficial to the community" category if the intention is to carry them out abroad.
OUT: Cependant, la politique ne traite pas encore des programmes qui tombent sous la catégorie « autres fins bénéfiques pour la collectivité » si on envisage de les réaliser à l'étranger.
IN: French:
European databases and maps of critical loads have been used to support effects-based protocols to the Convention, such as the 1994 Protocol on Further Reduction of Sulphur Emissions and the 1999 Protocol to Abate Acidification, Eutrophication and Ground-level Ozone.
OUT: | Des bases de données et cartes européennes des charges critiques ont été utilisées aux fins de l'élaboration des protocoles fondés sur les effets, tels que le Protocole de 1994 relatif à une nouvelle réduction des émissions du soufre et le Protocole de 1999 relatif à la réduction de l'acidification, de l'eutrophisation et de l'ozone troposphérique. |
I heard that Tracy was a guest at a wild college party. And I was wondering How would you describe Tracy?
Answer: fun loving
I heard that Casey listened to what Jesse had to say to her. And I was wondering What will Casey want to do next?
Answer: apologize
I heard that Austin's home was destroyed in a freak storm so when friends and neighbours called to offer help Austin accepted every offer. And I was wondering How would you describe Austin?
Answer: | like he lost everything |
Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: Possible organic fibres for creating clothes are? Context: During this period, the island enjoyed increased revenues through the sale of flax, with prices peaking in 1951. However, the industry declined because of transportation costs and competition from synthetic fibres. The decision by the British Post Office to use synthetic fibres for its mailbags was a further blow, contributing to the closure of the island's flax mills in 1965.
A: | flax |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a paragraph, containing several sentences, and a question about the paragraph. The given question might contain grammatical errors, typing mistakes, etc., or might not make sense in the context of the paragraph (for instance, it might not be related to the content of the paragraph or not be answerable at all). Your task is to generate the corrected question in your response. Do not write a question that is very different from the given question. Instead, you should correct it by applying minimal edits to the words in the given question, such that your generated response remains similar to the given question.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: Roger was a grasshopper.
Sent 2: He loved to hop.
Sent 3: He hopped everywhere by himself.
Sent 4: One day when he was hopping around he bumped into a frog sitting on a log.
Sent 5: The frog told him his name was Gilbert.
Sent 6: Gilbert told Roger that it had been a long time since he bumped into anybody.
Sent 7: Roger told him that since both grasshoppers and frogs like to jump they would make great friends.
Sent 8: The next day they were hopping through a field and they saw something very strange.
Sent 9: In a pond they saw a spider floating on a lily pad.
Sent 10: The spider was very sad because he did not have any friends.
Sent 11: Roger and Gilbert asked him why he didn't have any friends.
Sent 12: The spider told them that everybody would scream and run away when they saw him.
Sent 13: Roger and Gilbert told him that he didn't look scary to them and that he could come along with them if he wanted.
Sent 14: So Sam the spider said yes, and the three of them began a life time friendship full of adventures.
Question: How did Roger and Gilbert act differently towards the spider than others had?
A: | Whether roger and gilbert act differently towards the spider than the others? |
Instructions: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Galician.
Input: Mark Riccobono: Yes.
Output: | Mark Riccobono: Si. |
Given a paragraph from a Wikipedia article about some topic, and a question related to the topic, determine whether the question is answerable from the paragraph. If the question is answerable, answer "True", otherwise, answer "False".
Example: Another approach to brain function is to examine the consequences of damage to specific brain areas. Even though it is protected by the skull and meninges, surrounded by cerebrospinal fluid, and isolated from the bloodstream by the blood–brain barrier, the delicate nature of the brain makes it vulnerable to numerous diseases and several types of damage. In humans, the effects of strokes and other types of brain damage have been a key source of information about brain function. Because there is no ability to experimentally control the nature of the damage, however, this information is often difficult to interpret. In animal studies, most commonly involving rats, it is possible to use electrodes or locally injected chemicals to produce precise patterns of damage and then examine the consequences for behavior. Question: What is surrounded by cerebrospinal fluid?
Example solution: True
Example explanation: The paragraph comes from the wikipedia page on the brain. The answer to the question is the brain which can be found in the paragraph.
Problem: Anglo-Saxons arrived as Roman power waned in the 5th century AD. Initially, their arrival seems to have been at the invitation of the Britons as mercenaries to repulse incursions by the Hiberni and Picts. In time, Anglo-Saxon demands on the British became so great that they came to culturally dominate the bulk of southern Great Britain, though recent genetic evidence suggests Britons still formed the bulk of the population. This dominance creating what is now England and leaving culturally British enclaves only in the north of what is now England, in Cornwall and what is now known as Wales. Ireland had been unaffected by the Romans except, significantly, having been Christianised, traditionally by the Romano-Briton, Saint Patrick. As Europe, including Britain, descended into turmoil following the collapse of Roman civilisation, an era known as the Dark Ages, Ireland entered a golden age and responded with missions (first to Great Britain and then to the continent), the founding of monasteries and universities. These were later joined by Anglo-Saxon missions of a similar nature. Question: What type of governmental body is a parliament?
| Solution: False |
input hypothesis: Cahit Berkay only played with his band members
Context: Cahit Berkay (born August 3, 1946, Uluborlu, Isparta) is a Turkish musician from the founders of the Moğollar band. He graduated from Kabataş Erkek Lisesi (Kabataş High School). He has composed credits and film music for many Turkish films. After this period, the Moğollar also worked with Selda Bağcan, Cem Karaca and Ali Rıza Binboğa beside the solo 45s.
true or false: No
input hypothesis: The icy conditions were definitely the cause of Durheim's truck veering off the road.
Context: CORVALLIS, Ore. (AP) — The body of a 66-year-old Brownsville woman was found more than a week after her pickup truck went into the Willamette River near Corvallis. The Benton County Sheriff’s Office confirmed Suzanne Durheim’s body was recovered Tuesday afternoon about a mile downstream from where the truck was located. Durheim disappeared on her way to work in Corvallis Jan. 7. Investigators believe she veered off the road because of icy conditions that morning. Search crews and dive teams searched for her throughout the week.
true or false: It's impossible to say
input hypothesis: There are different kinds of tomatoes to pick from, it's up to you to decide.
Context: How to grow tomatoes indoors<br>Choose a suitable variety. You have some choice when it comes to tomatoes, especially between determinate (bush) and indeterminate (vining) varieties. Both will have advantages for indoor gardens, so think about which kind is best for your purposes.
true or false: Yes
input hypothesis: Alphetic Inc's Google is designing a server based on a processor with an odd digit in its name.
Context: Major technology companies had been experimenting with Intel alternatives even before the security flaws were revealed. Last March, Microsoft committed to using ARM processors for its Azure cloud service, and in December, Microsoft Azure deployed Advanced Micro Devices processors in its data centers. Alphabet Inc's Google said in 2016 that it was designing a server based on International Business Machines Corp's Power9 processor. And Amazon.com Inc's Amazon Web Services chose AMD graphics processing units for a graphics design service announced in September.
true or false: | Yes |
Q: In this task, you need to translate the given English sentence to the French language
What exactly are they going to have to do for 10 out of 12 months?
A: | Comment peut-on demander aux gens de passer 10 mois en mer? |
Q: Read the following context and answer the question. Context: I was 14 at the time. My family and I took a family vacation to Tybee Island, Georgia. It is a beautiful place that I would highly recommend. I told my family that I was going to go find a port-a-pot. So I head off by myself. I’m in the port-a-pot, i’m in there for roughly 10 minutes. (you can assume what I was doing) I wash my hands and get ready to leave the port-a-pot, and I tried to open the door and it was locked. I’m claustrophobic, so I start to FREAK OUT. I started banging on the door, running into the door with all of my weight. Nothing was helping. I then start crying, I thought for sure that I was going to die. I knew it was the end, at the age of 14, locked in a port-a-pot, in 95 degree weather in the middle of a beach in Georgia. Looking back, i’m curious as to why my family never came to look for me, I was gone for like 30 minutes. So I’m banging on the door continuously, bawling my eyes out. Then a man opened the door for me, from the outside. He was about 6’3 with dreads about 12 inches long and weighed about 280 pounds. I ran out of the port-a-pot and jumped on the guy and gave him a hug and told him that I loved him and that he saved my life. I don’t know how he managed to open the door for me, but I definitely know that my 14 year old self owes that man my life. I’m not sure where he is in life, or what he’s doing, but I hope God is blessing him abundantly. It is definitely a funny story to tell my friends. Question: Where did the author get trapped? Answer:
A: In the port-a-pot
Q: Read the following context and answer the question. Context: WHITE HOUSE — "The United States will not be a migrant camp and it will not be a refugee holding facility," President Donald Trump vowed Monday amid growing outrage over his administration forcibly separating children from parents at the U.S. border with Mexico. Trump, speaking in the White House East Room during a National Space Council meeting, warned that "what's happening in Europe … we can't allow that to happen to the United States — not on my watch." Earlier in the day, on the Twitter social media platform, the president inaccurately linked migration in Germany to a rising crime rate. In actuality, the latest German government statistics show reported crimes at the lowest level in 30 years. Tough border enforcement in the U.S. has led to the family breakups, with nearly 2,000 children being sent to mass detention centers or foster care from mid-April to the end of May, according to government officials. The regular White House briefing was delayed several times Monday amid the furor as officials huddled with Trump in the West Wing. Press Secretary Sarah Sanders finally introduced Department of Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen after 5 p.m., and she defended the administration's "zero-tolerance" policy that is breaking up families at the southwestern U.S. border. Nielsen forcefully pushed back at the negative media coverage, asserting that what U.S. authorities are doing is properly enforcing the law. "What has changed is that we no longer exempt entire classes of people who break the law," she said. Asked about critics accusing the administration of using children as "pawns" to demand legislative actions from Congress, the DHS secretary replied, "I say that is a very cowardly response," adding it is clearly within Congress' power "to make the laws and change the laws. They should do so." Trump's Republican party controls both chambers in Congress, and the family border policies were set by his administration. In a tweet displaying photographs of a detention facility, showing children... Question: How long was Trumps' meeting at the National Space Council? Answer:
A: a few hours
Q: Read the following context and answer the question. Context: “What was your worst makeup disaster?” Do fingernails count? I hope so, because this is a good one: I was 21 years old. I worked for a major commercial airline. A friend of mine and I decided to go to Puerto Rico for a long weekend. It was our first trip to Puerto Rico. The hotel at which we stayed had a lovely (classy/expensive) restaurant serving continental fare. So, we decided to have our first dinner there. We dressed to the nines. Our hair and makeup were perfect. I had fake fingernails (not acrylic - those were fairly new back then. I had the type one glues on). Those fingernails were long, and painted a very bright - and obvious - red. When the waiter came to take our drink order, we both ordered glasses of wine. The waiter brought the wine, set it down on the table, and waited to take our meal orders. I smoked back then, and at the time, smoking was still allowed in restaurants. In a 21-year-old attempt to look classy and sophisticated, at that moment I took out a cigarette, put it between my lips, picked up my lighter, and lit my cigarette - or so I thought. Unfortunately, my long, red, fake thumbnail got in the way of the flame, and it caught on fire. The waiter’s mouth dropped open, his eyes wide. He froze in place. I was horrified. The flame was literally shooting up from my nail! And smoke; the nail was plastic! Quickly scanning the table for the closest thing with which I could extinguish the flame, I spied my glass of wine. As nonchalantly as possible, I stuck my thumb in the glass. There was a sizzle as the flaming nail hit the wine. When I withdrew my thumb from the glass, the nail was melted, black, and curled under. Ever the professional, the waiter regained his composure and proceeded to take our orders without missing a beat - but I’m sure I was the talk of the kitchen for the rest of the evening. So much for my attempt at appearing “classy” and “sophisticated”…. Question: How long did the author spend in Puerto Rico? Answer:
A: Several days.
Q: Read the following context and answer the question. Context: It may seem as though the 2020 U.S. presidential election is a long way off. But good luck telling that to President Donald Trump or a dozen or so Democrats contemplating a White House bid two years from now. Trump has already been out on the campaign trail testing themes for his expected re-election bid. "Our new slogan for 2020. Do you know what it is? Keep America great!" Trump told cheering supporters at a recent rally in Elkhart, Indiana. But Trump also made it clear he is concerned about this year's congressional midterm elections, in which opposition Democrats are favored to make gains. "And all of the great momentum that we are having as a country on jobs, on safety, on security, on our military — it is all at stake in November," Trump warned at the Indiana rally. 2020 is expected to produce a bumper crop of Democratic presidential contenders who will vie for their party's nomination. Those in the group range from the well-known like former Vice President Joe Biden and 2016 contender Senator Bernie Sanders of Vermont to a younger, less recognizable contingent that includes California Senator Kamala Harris and New York Senator Kirsten Gillibrand. Several potential Democratic presidential contenders spoke about the party's future at a recent conference in Washington hosted by the Center for American Progress, a Democratic-leaning public policy institute in Washington. Among the speakers was Massachusetts Senator Elizabeth Warren, who said Democrats face an uphill battle to win back control of Congress this year because of long-standing Republican advantages in winning a majority in the House of Representatives. "We can't climb that hill by ignoring the millions of Americans who are angry and scared about the damage this president and this Republican Party have done to our democracy," Warren told the conference to a round of applause. "We can't ignore it and we shouldn't want to ignore it." Question: The democrats probably believe Answer:
A: | they will have a good candidate |
Q: In this task, you are given a word, followed by a sentence. You should respond with a valid sentence which contains the word used with a different meaning than in the given sentence. For example, if the given sentence refers to a 'fly' as the insect, you may respond with a sentence which uses 'fly' as the verb; however, you may NOT respond with a sentence which uses 'fly' as the insect. You may use the word in a different tense than is given. For example, you may use the word 'ended' in the output where the given input word is 'end'.
grate
Sentence: Grate one's teeth in anger.
A: | To grate a window. |
Instructions: Generate a correct and concise answer for the question based on the words in the context.
Input: Context : Digging to China is a 1998 American drama film that marked the directorial debut of actor Timothy Hutton and the screen debut of Evan Rachel Wood.
Question : The film Digging to China was directed by who?
Output: | Timothy Hutton |
My summer holiday began on July 5th. I didn't want to stay at home and did nothing in the hot summer. I called my grandma, and she asked me to go to her village. I was very happy with it. After four hours, I got to my grandma's house by bus. There are many trees around her house. I liked to play games with other children during the day. At night, people in the neighborhood often came and sat together to chat. My grandma liked telling stories. My new friends and I enjoyed her stories very much. There is a pool in the village. My friends and I often went there with some food and _ fish in the pool. Then we cooked the fish and had dinner there. It was not easy to catch fish, but it was interesting and exciting. I stayed there for about a month, and then I went back home. When might the writer go back home? A) On June 5th . B) On July 5th. C) On August 5th. D) On September 5th.
C
This is my schoolbag. It isn't very big but it's very nice .There is a big pencil box in my bag. There is a picture of a dog on my pencil box. There are two pens and three pencils in it.The ruler in my pencil box is very long .There is a small ball in my schoolbag. It is for my cousin Jim. The ball is for my _ . A) uncle B) aunt C) cousin D) friend
C
Q: Here are two pictures.A man and a boy are in one picture.Who are they? Let me tell you.The man is Mr White, and the boy's name is Bill.He's the man's son.Now they are in Bill's bedroom.We can see some Chinese books in the desk.And on the bed , there is a shirt.It's Bill's.His trousers are on it, under his shirt.too. Now let's look at the other picture.You can see a woman and a girl in it.The woman is Bill's mother and she's in her daughter Ann's bedroom.You can see a photo of the Whites on the white wall.Between the windows, there is a desk.A clock is on the desk.It's eleven.What's that on the floor? Oh, it's Ann's hat.but it looks like a brown cat. Mr White is _ . A) Ann's brother B) Ann's father C) Bill's friend D) Bill's teacher
A: B
Question: Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister . He said that the Minister would die the next day. The next day, the Minister fell to the ground from the horse and really died. When the king learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once. When Effendi was brought to him, the king shouted angrily, "Effendi, since you knew when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you'll die today." Effendi looked at the king for a while. Then he answered, "But how can I know? I'll die two days earlier than you." The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as possible, so he let Effendi go. Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendi's own death? A) Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die. B) Because the wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi. C) Because he himself had known the date of Effendi's death. D) Because he wanted to know when Effendi would die.
Answer: B
*Question*
A bus stops at a small bus stop. A man is hungry and he wants to buy some cakes. It's raining hard, he doesn't want to go out in the rain. He sees a boy. "Come here, boy!" he cries. "Do you know how much the cakes are?" The boy says yes. The man gives the boy four dollars and asks him to buy two cakes. "One is for you and one is for me." Three minutes later, the boy comes back. He's eating a cake. He gives the man two dollars and says: "Sorry, there is only one cake left." The man doesn't want to go out because _ . A) he is tired B) he doesn't like rain C) he is hungry D) it's raining hard
**Answer**
D
(Q).
Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills .The people there were all poor .One night it was very dry and windy .When everybody was asleep,Peter suddenly heard some noise .It came out from the kitchen . He got up and walked to the kitchen .He found that the wood beside the stove was burning .There was no water tap in the house,so he could not put out the fire .He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house .Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up .They all left their houses quickly .At last the fire was put out by the firemen .Many houses were burnt .But nobody was hurt in the fire . One night he found that _ beside the stove was burning. A) the table B) the wood C) the door D) the window
(A).
| B |
In this task, you will be shown a conversation and a question. You need to answer the question and choose the correct option based on the conversation. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
One example: M: I am considering dropping my dancing class. I am not making any progress. W: If I were you, I stick with it. It's definitely worth time and effort., Question: What does the man suggest the woman do? (A) Consult her dancing teacher. (B) Take a more interesting class. (C) Continue her dancing class.
Solution is here: (C) Continue her dancing class.
Explanation: This is a good example. Based on the conversation, we could understand that only option (C) is correct.
Now, solve this: M: Sorry to trouble you. May I have a blanket please? I feel cold. W: Yes, of course, but could you wait until after take-off please?, Question: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? (A) Guest and receptionist. (B) Passenger and air hostess. (C) Customer and shop assistant.
Solution: | (B) Passenger and air hostess. |
CoT and answer: The history of the world includes factual events. Star Trek: TNG is a fictional television show.
no
Do reverse engineering and find the question: Are the events of Star Trek: The Next Generation in the history of the world?
Solution: Immersion Baptism is the practice of submerging people underwater for a religious ritual. Jeff Buckley was an acclaimed singer that died of drowning in 1997. A baby in Moldova died from Immersion Baptism in 2010.
Answer: yes
Question: Can Immersion Baptism lead to a death like Jeff Buckley's?
Reasoning & answer: The tibia is a bone in the lower leg. Floor exercises are a program in gymnastics competitions. Gymnastics requires use of arms and legs, as well as other parts of the body.
yes
Question: Is the tibia required for floor exercises?
CoT and answer: A fever is a medical symptom that elevates the core body temperature. Eating under cooked meat can cause food poisoning. One of the symptoms of food poisoning is elevated core body temperature.
yes
Do reverse engineering and find the question: Can you get a fever from consuming meat?
Solution: The bull shark has the highest weight for weight bite of all cartilaginous fish at 5,914 newtons. Crocodile slam their jaws shut with 3,700 pounds per square inch (psi), or 16,460 newtons, of bite force.
Answer: no
Question: Does bull shark bite hurt worse than crocodile bite?
Solution: Vegemite is a spread popular in Australia. Vegemite is made from leftover brewers' yeast extract with various vegetable and spice additives. The Atlantic cod is found mostly in North America and Greenland.
Answer: no
Question: | Is Atlantic cod found in a vegemite sandwich? |
Problem: Wwo sentences:
Roberts said he didn 't think excess inventory showed up in Avery 's first quarter , although it might explain the drop and quick recovery in sales this quarter .
Roberts said he didn 't think excess inventory showed up in Avery 's March quarter , although it could explain the drop and quick recovery in sales during the current quarter .
Do they have the same meaning?
Answer: yes
Problem: Wwo sentences:
" We condemn the Governing Council headed by the United States , " Muqtada al Sadr said in a sermon at a mosque .
" We condemn and denounce the Governing Council , which is headed by the United States , " Moqtada al-Sadr said .
Do they have the same meaning?
Answer: yes
Problem: Wwo sentences:
" Everything was decided in advance , " said one of the men , Thierry Falise , a Belgian photographer , as he arrived in Bangkok .
" It was a total mockery of justice , a parody , " said Thierry Falise , a Belgian photographer , as he arrived here .
Do they have the same meaning?
Answer: no
Problem: Wwo sentences:
But it is clear that the Joint Intelligence Committee was not involved .
This report was cleared by the Joint Intelligence Committee .
Do they have the same meaning?
Answer: | no |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).
Problem:Context: Kiev or Kyiv is the capital and largest city of Ukraine, located in the north central part of the country on the Dnieper River. The population in July 2015 was (though higher estimated numbers have been cited in the press), making Kiev the 7th most populous city in Europe., Mathematics (from Greek "máthma", knowledge, study, learning) is the study of topics such as quantity (numbers), structure, space, and change. There is a range of views among mathematicians and philosophers as to the exact scope and definition of mathematics., Pafnuty Lvovich Chebyshev ( ) was a Russian mathematician. His name can be alternatively transliterated as "Chebychev", "Chebysheff", Chebychov, "Chebyshov"; or "Tchebychev", "Tchebycheff" (French transcriptions); or "Tschebyschev", "Tschebyschef", "Tschebyscheff" (German transcriptions)., In mathematics the Chebyshev polynomials, named after Pafnuty Chebyshev, are a sequence of orthogonal polynomials which are related to de Moivre's formula and which can be defined recursively. One usually distinguishes between Chebyshev polynomials of the first kind which are denoted and Chebyshev polynomials of the second kind which are denoted . The letter is used because of the alternative transliterations of the name "Chebyshev" as "Tchebycheff", "Tchebyshev" (French) or "Tschebyschow" (German)., Space is the boundless three-dimensional extent in which objects and events have relative position and direction. Physical space is often conceived in three linear dimensions, although modern physicists usually consider it, with time, to be part of a boundless four-dimensional continuum known as spacetime. The concept of space is considered to be of fundamental importance to an understanding of the physical universe. However, disagreement continues between philosophers over whether it is itself an entity, a relationship between entities, or part of a conceptual framework., A definition is a statement of the meaning of a term (a word, phrase, or other set of symbols). Definitions can be classified into two large categories, intensional definitions (which try to give the essence of a term) and extensional definitions (which proceed by listing the objects that a term describes). Another important category of definitions is the class of ostensive definitions, which convey the meaning of a term by pointing out examples. A term may have many different senses and multiple meanings, and thus require multiple definitions., The Remez algorithm or Remez exchange algorithm, published by Evgeny Yakovlevich Remez in 1934, is an iterative algorithm used to find simple approximations to functions, specifically, approximations by functions in a Chebyshev space that are the best in the uniform norm "L" sense., In mathematics, de Moivre's formula (also known as de Moivre's theorem and de Moivre's identity), named after Abraham de Moivre, states that for any complex number (and, in particular, for any real number) and integer it holds that, Belarus ( lat. ', ), officially the Republic of Belarus, formerly known by its Russian name Byelorussia (though this name is no longer used in Belarus itself, even in Russian language), is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe bordered by Russia to the northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest. Its capital and most populous city is Minsk. Over 40% of its is forested. Its strongest economic sectors are service industries and manufacturing. Until the 20th century, different states at various times controlled the lands of modern-day Belarus, including the Principality of Polotsk (11th to 14th centuries), the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the PolishLithuanian Commonwealth, and the Russian Empire., A mathematician is someone who uses an extensive knowledge of mathematics in his/her work, typically to solve mathematical problems., In mathematics, a sequence is an enumerated collection of objects in which repetitions are allowed. Like a set, it contains members (also called "elements", or "terms"). The number of elements (possibly infinite) is called the "length" of the sequence. Unlike a set, order matters, and exactly the same elements can appear multiple times at different positions in the sequence. Formally, a sequence can be defined as a function whose domain is either the set of the natural numbers (for infinite sequences) or the set of the first "n" natural numbers (for a sequence of finite length "n"). The position of an element in a sequence is its "rank" or "index"; it is the integer from which the element is the image. It depends on the context or of a specific convention, if the first element has index 0 or 1. When a symbol has been chosen for denoting a sequence, the "n"th element of the sequence is denoted by this symbol with "n" as subscript; for example, the "n"th element of the Fibonacci sequence is generally denoted "F"., Evgeny Yakovlevich Remez (sometimes spelled as Evgenii Yakovlevich Remez, ; (born 1895 in Mstislavl, now Belarus; died 1975 in Kiev) was a Soviet mathematician. He is known for his work in the constructive function theory, in particular, for the Remez algorithm and the Remez inequality., Transliteration is the conversion of a text from one script to another., Quantity is a property that can exist as a magnitude or multitude. Quantities can be compared in terms of "more", "less", or "equal", or by assigning a numerical value in terms of a unit of measurement. Quantity is among the basic classes of things along with quality, substance, change, and relation. Some quantities are such by their inner nature (as number), while others are functioning as states (properties, dimensions, attributes) of things such as heavy and light, long and short, broad and narrow, small and great, or much and little. A small quantity is sometimes referred to as a quantulum., In mathematics , the Remez inequality , discovered by the Soviet mathematician Evgeny Yakovlevich Remez ( Remez 1936 ) , gives a bound on the sup norms of certain polynomials , the bound being attained by the Chebyshev polynomials ., Subject: remez inequality, Relation: instance_of, Options: (A) 1975 (B) algorithm (C) capital (D) change (E) city (F) collection (G) convention (H) country (I) day (J) definition (K) empire (L) exchange (M) formula (N) four (O) framework (P) function (Q) grand duchy (R) inequality (S) integer (T) language (U) letter (V) magnitude (W) manufacturing (X) mathematics (Y) may (Z) name ([) norm (\) property (]) quality (^) quantity (_) range (`) rank (a) real number (b) relation (c) republic (d) script (e) sequence (f) set (g) soviet (h) space (i) spacetime (j) statement (k) structure (l) study (m) text (n) theorem (o) three (p) transliteration (q) unit of measurement (r) work
Solution: | theorem |
Definition: In this task, you are given a question and an answer. Answer "Yes" if the given answer correctly answers the question, otherwise answer "No".
Input: how does rainfall in new york affect the environment?, Answer: Historically its reservoirs were important components of the city's water supply.
Output: | No |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a context and four options. Each option is a suggested ending for the context. You should read the context and pick the best ending for the context. Please answer with "A", "B", "C", and "D".
Input: A woman is seen speaking to the camera while holding up a box. she <sep> (A) shows how to use the tool for various purposes, such as cutting parts. (B) opens the box and pulls out a pair of shoes. (C) then uses a knife to scissor open the box. (D) puts the box down and shows off a brush.
Output: | B |
input question: Given the background: Another major cause of extinction is global warming , which is also known as global climate change. During the past century, the Earth's average temperature has risen by almost 1°C (about 1.3°F). You may not think that is significant, but to organisms that live in the wild and are constantly adapting to their environments, any climate change can be hazardous. Recall that burning fossil fuels releases gasses into the atmosphere that warm the Earth. Our increased use of fossil fuels, such as coal and oil, is changing the Earth’s climate. Any long-term change in the climate can destroy the habitat of a species. Even a brief change in climate may be too stressful for an organism to survive. For example, if the seas increase in temperature, even briefly, it may be too warm for certain types of fish to reproduce. and the situation: In Greenland there is a species of bird that thrives in cold climates. After years of burning fossil fuels the global average temperature has increased by 4 degrees F and during the mating season for this bird the temperature is on average 7 degrees higher. This is much warmer than the bird is used to and they begin to reproduce less. Answer the following question: Will increased burning of fossil fuels increase or decrease the Earth's average temperature????
output answer: increase
input question: Given the background: HIV , or human immunodeficiency virus, causes AIDS. AIDS stands for "acquired immune deficiency syndrome." It is a condition that causes death and does not have a known cure. AIDS usually develops 10 to 15 years after a person is first infected with HIV. The development of AIDS can be delayed with proper medicines. The delay can be well over 20 years with the right medicines. Today, individuals who acquire HIV after 50 years of age can expect to reach an average human life span. and the situation: The police arrested two homeless people. James was 35 and had been HIV positive for 20 years, and Bill, who was 54 and was not HIV positive. They booked them and let them go. Answer the following question: Which person had fewer chances of getting AIDS????
output answer: Bill
input question: Given the background: Genetically modified organisms (GMO) are organisms whose genetic material has been altered by genetic engineering techniques generally known as recombinant DNA technology. Genetic engineering has expanded the genes available to breeders to utilize in creating desired germlines for new crops. Increased durability, nutritional content, insect and virus resistance and herbicide tolerance are a few of the attributes bred into crops through genetic engineering. For some, GMO crops cause food safety and food labeling concerns. Numerous countries have placed restrictions on the production, import or use of GMO foods and crops. Currently a global treaty, the Biosafety Protocol, regulates the trade of GMOs. There is ongoing discussion regarding the labeling of foods made from GMOs, and while the EU currently requires all GMO foods to be labeled, the US does not.Herbicide-resistant seed has a gene implanted into its genome that allows the plants to tolerate exposure to herbicides, including glyphosate. These seeds allow the farmer to grow a crop that can be sprayed with herbicides to control weeds without harming the resistant crop. Herbicide-tolerant crops are used by farmers worldwide. With the increasing use of herbicide-tolerant crops, comes an increase in the use of glyphosate-based herbicide sprays. In some areas glyphosate resistant weeds have developed, causing farmers to switch to other herbicides. Some studies also link widespread glyphosate usage to iron deficiencies in some crops, which is both a crop production and a nutritional quality concern, with potential economic and health implications.Other GMO crops used by growers include insect-resistant crops, which have a gene from the soil bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), which produces a toxin specific to insects. These crops resist damage by insects. Some believe that similar or better pest-resistance traits can be acquired through traditional breeding practices, and resistance to various pests can be gained through hybridization or cross-pollination... and the situation: Two neighboring farms used different farming methods. Hill farm used GMO seeds, fertilizers and pesticides. Valley farm used only organic methods and non-GMO seeds. Answer the following question: Which farm grew more herbicide-tolerant crops????
output answer: Hill
input question: Given the background: Cholesterol has been implicated in heart disease for decades. Atherosclerosis is a disorder of the arteries in which cholesterol and other materials are deposited on the interior of the arterial wall. These deposits lead to the formation of plaques that can restrict or even block the flow of blood through these blood vessels (see Figure below ). A decrease in the flow of blood can lead to high blood pressure and a lowered oxygen supply to the heart muscle. A complete blockage of blood flow to parts of the heart (a heart attack) can cause significant damage due to oxygen deprivation, in some cases leading to death. and the situation: Brad and Dale went to the doctor for a check up. Brad did some blood tests and found out he has very high cholesterol levels, while his partner Dale had normal cholesterol levels, and was very healthy. Brad got scared and started worrying. Answer the following question: Which friend was more at risk for heart disease????
output answer: | Brad |
Write the next sentence.
Victoria asked Jennifer for help as she didn't have the strength to lift it alone. | Victoria had tried many times. |
You are given a sentence, a question and two answer options ('A' and 'B'). Your task is to find the correct answer (return the string of the correct option, not 'A' or 'B') for the given question.
Example: Sentence: Jacob and Benny are squatting at the gym. Jacob has thin frail legs and Benny has big strong legs. Question: Who squats less weight? (A) Jacob (B) Benny
Example solution: Jacob
Example explanation: Typically, people with thin frail legs squat less weight than people with big strong legs, so the answer is Jacob.
Problem: Sentence: Ben was carrying a thick laptop. Jeff was carrying a thin laptop. Question: If both were dropped at the same height which laptop would most likely survive the fall? (A) Thick Laptop (B) Thin Laptop
| Solution: Thick Laptop |
Problem: Information: - Munich (also in British English ) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Bavaria, on the banks of River Isar north of the Bavarian Alps. Munich is the third largest city in Germany, after Berlin and Hamburg, and the 12th biggest city of the European Union, with a population of above 1.5 million. The Munich Metropolitan Region is home to 5.8 million people. - August Labitzky ( 22 October 1832 , Petschau -- 29 August 1903 , Bad Reichenhall ) was a Czech composer and kapellmeister , and the son of Joseph Labitzky . Although Labitzky was not as prolific a composer as his father , his Ouverture Characteristique has been occasionally recorded . Written in 1858 , it depicts Emperor Charles IV while out hunting . Labitzky also wrote At the Mountain Inn , Idyl around April , 1874 . - A composer (Latin "compn"; literally "one who puts together") is a person who creates or writes music, which can be vocal music (for a singer or choir), instrumental music (e.g., for solo piano, string quartet, wind quintet or orchestra) or music which combines both instruments and voices (e.g., opera or art song, which is a singer accompanied by a pianist). The core meaning of the term refers to individuals who have contributed to the tradition of Western classical music through creation of works expressed in written musical notation (e.g., sheet music scores). - Joseph Labitzky (4 July 1802 in Krásno 18 August 1881 in Karlovy Vary) was a Bohemian composer, violinist, and conductor. He studied with Karl Veit in his youth. Labitzky joined a traveling orchestra at age 14, and in 1820 took a position in an orchestra in Marienbad. In 1823-24 he was in Munich, and following this he toured Germany as a concert violinist. He put together his own orchestra in 1825, touring Vienna and Warsaw. He took a conducting position in Karlsbad in 1835, and his dance pieces became quite popular throughout Europe, including England. He was involved in "Cocks vs Purday", a British court case concerning copyright. He was the father of August Labitzky. Labitzky composed 300 dance pieces. - A spa town is a resort town based around a mineral spa (a developed mineral spring). Patrons visited spas to "take the waters" for their purported health benefits. The word "spa" is derived from the name of Spa, such a town in Belgium. - Karlovy Vary or Carlsbad is a spa town situated in western Bohemia, Czech Republic, on the confluence of the rivers Ohe and Teplá, approximately west of Prague (Praha). It is named after Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor and King of Bohemia, who founded the city in 1370. It is historically famous for its hot springs (13 main springs, about 300 smaller springs, and the warm-water Teplá River). It is the most visited spa town in the Czech Republic. - The Chiemgau Alps are a mountain range in the Northern Limestone Alps and therefore belong to the Eastern Alps. Their major part is situated in Bavaria, Germany and only a small section crosses the Austrian border into the states of Salzburg and Tirol. They reach their highest elevation (1961 m) in the Sonntagshorn, a peak straddling the German-Austrian border. - Bad Reichenhall is a spa town, and administrative center of the Berchtesgadener Land district in Upper Bavaria, Germany. It is located near Salzburg in a basin encircled by the Chiemgau Alps (including Mount Staufen (1,771 m) and Mount Zwiesel (1,781 m). Together with other alpine towns Bad Reichenhall engages in the Alpine Town of the Year Association for the implementation of the Alpine Convention to achieve sustainable development in the alpine arc. Bad Reichenhall was awarded Alpine Town of the Year 2001. - Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a federal parliamentary republic in central-western Europe. It includes 16 constituent states, covers an area of , and has a largely temperate seasonal climate. With about 82 million inhabitants, Germany is the most populous member state of the European Union. After the United States, it is the second most popular immigration destination in the world. Germany's capital and largest metropolis is Berlin. Other major cities include Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Frankfurt, Stuttgart and Düsseldorf. - Music notation or musical notation is any system used to visually represent aurally perceived music played with instruments or sung by the human voice through the use of written, printed, or otherwise-produced symbols, including ancient symbols or modern musical symbols and including ancient symbols cut into stone, made in clay tablets or made using a pen on papyrus, parchment or manuscript paper; printed using a printing press (ca. 1400s), a computer printer (ca. 1980s) or other printing or modern copying technology. Types and methods of notation have varied between cultures and throughout history, and much information about ancient music notation is fragmentary. Even in the same time period, such as in the 2010s, different styles of music and different cultures use different music notation methods; for example, for professional classical music performers, sheet music using staves and note heads is the most common way of notating music, but for professional country music session musicians, the Nashville Number System is the main method. - Berchtesgadener Land is a district in Bavaria, Germany. It is bounded by the district of Traunstein and by the state of Austria. - Salzburg (literally: "Salt Fortress") is the fourth-largest city in Austria and the capital of the federal state of Salzburg. - Upper Bavaria is one of the seven administrative districts of Bavaria, Germany. Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'work location'.
A: august labitzky , karlovy vary
[Q]: Information: - Birds (Aves), also known as avian dinosaurs, are a group of endothermic vertebrates, characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the laying of hard-shelled eggs, a high metabolic rate, a four-chambered heart, and a lightweight but strong skeleton. Birds live worldwide and range in size from the bee hummingbird to the ostrich. They rank as the class of tetrapods with the most living species, at approximately ten thousand, with more than half of these being passerines, sometimes known as perching birds or, less accurately, as songbirds. - Hummingbirds are birds from the Americas that constitute the family Trochilidae. They are among the smallest of birds, most species measuring . Indeed, the smallest extant bird species is a hummingbird, the 5-cm bee hummingbird weighing less than a U.S. penny (2.5 g). - Mitrospingus is a genus of bird formerly in the family Thraupidae . Established by Robert Ridgway in 1898 , it contains the following species : Dusky - faced tanager ( Mitrospingus cassinii ) Olive - backed tanager ( Mitrospingus oleagineus ) The name Mitrospingus is a combination of the Greek words mitra meaning `` cap '' or `` head - dress '' and spingos , meaning `` finch '' . - The ostrich or common ostrich ("Struthio camelus") is either one or two species of large flightless birds native to Africa, the only living member(s) of the genus "Struthio", which is in the ratite family. In 2014, the Somali ostrich ("Struthio molybdophanes") was recognized as a distinct species. Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'continent'.
****
[A]: | mitrospingus , the americas |
Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: Justin Nelson, Jr., pounded the last of the stakes of his new cattle pen into the dry dirt. Like sentinels, they sprouted in a line from the barn, swerved north of the stream, veered at a right angle for the stump, and followed Justin to where he stood. The cross-beams remained, after which he'd finally be done. He took a white handkerchief from his shirt pocket and wiped his forehead. The task had been lengthened considerably, although Justin refused to admit it, by incessant thinking, an activity which often stopped him with his hammer in mid-air. But now, he would soon be able to think all he wanted from the comfort of his porch as the cattle wandered from shade to shade. After he bought some cattle, he reminded himself. Under the entirely blue vault of sky, Justin felt something pass between himself and the morning sun. His leathered face turned up to see nothing but ubiquitous light, curving toward him in all directions. He arched his aging back, feeling the popping and hating it more than usual, before wiping his neck and replacing the handkerchief. He had that feeling that he'd better drink something and sit down or he'd end up in that damn hospital again. Twice last year, whether he needed it or not, he went in for a check-up, and twice a year, some intern treated him like the village idiot. Truth be told, everyone who knew about him had treated him that way for nearly eleven years, except his niece. With a sigh escaping from the bellows of his withering chest, Justin shuffled back to the porch he had added onto his small two-room home. In the distance, a plume of dust was billowing off the road. Mail truck. Must be time for breakfast. About time I ate something. Question: Why was Justin's face like leather? Options: A. he was sick B. Because of the sun C. not enough information D. because he was dehydrated
B
Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: WASHINGTON — Legal experts cast doubt Tuesday on a list of questions the special counsel purportedly wants to ask President Donald Trump, saying they would expect the veteran prosecutor to ask more and more pointed questions. The New York Times published the list of 44 questions it said special counsel Robert Mueller plans to pose to Trump as part of his investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 election. The newspaper reported that the list was compiled by Trump's lawyers based on questions that were read to them by special counsel investigators. The largely open-ended questions range from queries about Trump's firing of former national security adviser Michael Flynn and former FBI director James Comey, to general inquiries into what Trump knew about alleged coordination between his 2016 presidential campaign and Russia. While the list reflects the general line of questioning the special counsel's investigation is believed to be focused on, legal experts said the questions published are not what Mueller — or any prosecutor for that matter — would ask an interview subject. "It doesn't sound like questions that a prosecutor would typically ask, unless it was just a very general information-gathering type of inquiry, and they'd not limit themselves to only those question and reserve the right to ask follow-up questions," said Eric Jaso, a partner at the Spiro Harrison law firm who served as an associate independent counsel during the Whitewater investigation of former President Bill Clinton. The questions, Jaso said, were likely written by Trump's own lawyers, based on a conversation with the special counsel about topics he wants to query. "If Mr. Mueller is going to interview the president, I suspect that he's going to ask rather pointed questions rather than having questions that would allow the president to basically give a narrative and potentially go far afield from the topics that they're trying to focus on," Jaso said. Paul Rosenzweig, an adjunct professor at the George Washington School of Law... Question: What type of questions did the special counsel propose to answer? Options: A. specific questions B. not enough information C. pointed questions D. general questions
D
(Q).
Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: I'm not good at sticking to the rules, not even the ones I set myself. I'm really terrible with the rules set by others, especially companies. Even as a child, I could never stay inside the lines in colouring books. Some of you might put this down to poor hand-eye coordination, but I maintain that I was a rule-breaker right from the beginning. One of my roles as an engineer with a multiplicity of companies was to set up projects, define the scope of the work, contract the work out and manage the project. I was setting up a robot-based manufacturing cell for the company in the business of making early cellphones. The cell design required some equipment to be designed and built from scratch, so I got a local designer, Fergus, to give me a quote and got him started on the work. Now, any project will run over budget and take longer than planned and the contractor may come back for more money. And so it was with this designer; he wasn't really vocal about it, but he indicated that the work did take a lot more time and expense than he's originally budgeted. My usual reaction to these things is that this is not my problem. Most of the companies I've work for have lost money, so why should I give a rat's ass if some other company comes up a little short? In this case though, I liked Fergus and, as he was really a one-man operation, I decided to cut him some slack. But first, I had to get permission from my boss to drop another few grand into Fergus's jeans. My boss refused. Having someone tell me I can't do something really brings out my dark side; especially around the time of the full moon. Not long before, we had just waved a fond(-ish) farewell to our president as he was going on to greener fields. As a parting gift, the company bought him either a boat or a motor home, I forget which, and equipped it with three of their cell phones. Question: What is authors role as an engineer? Options: A. work and manage people B. set up the projects and define deadlines C. to set up projects, define the scope of work and manage the project D. not enough information
(A).
| C |
Question:
Choose your answer: Is "The Byzantine recovery of lost provinces began toward the end of the 8th century and most of the Greek peninsula came under imperial control again, in stages, during the 9th century." a good answer to the question "The Byzantine began taking back territories during the last of what century?"
Answer:
yes
Question:
Choose your answer: Is "During her visit to New York, which followed a tour of Canada, she officially opened a memorial garden for the British victims of the September 11 attacks." a good answer to the question "Who was UN Secretary General when Elizabeth addressed the UN?"
Answer:
no
Question:
Choose your answer: Is "The modern petroleum industry started in 1846 with the discovery of the process of refining kerosene from coal by Nova Scotian Abraham Pineo Gesner." a good answer to the question "Who discovered the process of refining kerosene from coal?"
Answer:
| yes |
Problem: Given the question: This article: The film centers around Carolyn, a five-year-old black girl who falls into an abandoned, overgrown well while picking flowers on her way to school one morning. Her parents seek assistance from Sheriff Ben Kellogg to help find her. Carolyn's disappearance causes anger and confusion in the community, and various rumors quickly spread amongst the white and black populations when a white stranger, Claude Packard, is arrested on suspicion of it. Packard, a mining engineer, is in town visiting his uncle, Sam Packard, a well-known local businessman, who attempts to use his influence to get his nephew out of police custody. This inflames the racial tension further, and when he is approached by Carolyn's relatives outside the police station, he suffers a heart attack, which is reported among the white population as a racial attack. Things quickly get out of hand as various black and white gangs start attacking one another. The Sheriff requests that the mayor order state assistance to put down the potentially serious disturbances and readies voluntary deputies to break up the growing white mob at Sam Packard's warehouse. Before events can spiral completely out of control, Carolyn is found alive in the well but can't be easily extracted. It takes the combined efforts of all the townsfolk, and Claude Packard, to safely rescue her and return her to her family. contains an answer for the question: What is the full name of the person who suffers a heart attack?, what is it ?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Sam Packard
Problem: Given the question: This article: The music of the national anthem, created by Alexander Alexandrov, had previously been incorporated in several hymns and compositions. The music was first used in the Hymn of the Bolshevik Party, created in 1939. When the Comintern was dissolved in 1943, the government argued that "The Internationale", which was historically associated with the Comintern, should be replaced as the National Anthem of the Soviet Union. Alexandrov's music was chosen as the new anthem by the Soviet leader Joseph Stalin after a contest in 1943. Stalin praised the song for fulfilling what a national anthem should be, though he criticized the song's orchestration.In response, Alexandrov blamed the problems on Viktor Knushevitsky, who was responsible for orchestrating the entries for the final contest rounds. When writing the Bolshevik party anthem, Alexandrov incorporated pieces from the song "Life Has Become Better" (Russian: Жить Ста́ло Лу́чше, tr. Zhit Stalo Luchshe), a musical comedy that he composed. This comedy was based on a slogan Stalin first used in 1935. Over 200 entries were submitted for the anthem contest, including some by famous Soviet composers Dmitri Shostakovich, Aram Khachaturian and Iona Tuskiya. Later, the rejected joint entry by Khachaturian and Shostakovich became Song of the Red Army, and Khachaturian went on to compose the Anthem of the Armenian SSR. There was also an entry from Boris Alexandrov, the son of Alexander. His rejected entry, "Long Live Our State" (Russian: Да здравствует наша держава, tr. Da zdravstvuyet nasha derzhava), became a popular patriotic song and was adopted as the anthem of Transnistria.During the 2000 debate on the anthem, Boris Gryzlov, the leader of the Unity faction in the Duma, noted that the music which Alexandrov wrote for the Soviet anthem was similar to Vasily Kalinnikov's 1892 overture, "Bylina". Supporters of the Soviet anthem mentioned this in the various debates held in the Duma on the change of anthem, but there is no evidence that Alexandrov consciously used parts of... contains an answer for the question: What was the first name of the person who blamed the problems on Viktor Knushevitsky, who was responsible for orchestrating the entries for the final contest rounds?, what is it ?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Alexander
Problem: Given the question: This article: The film begins at The House of Marvels, a doll museum, with André Toulon's puppets in a cage, watching their current master, a man named Dr. Magrew, stuffing something into a crate. Before leaving, he promises the puppets that things will be different next time. He drives into the woods, where he puts down the crate and douses it with gasoline, then sets it on fire. From inside the crate, faint screaming can be heard. The next morning, Dr. Magrew's daughter, Jane, has just returned home from college. She asks her father about Matt, his assistant. Her father tells her that Matt left, since his father was ill. He and Jane decide to drive into town to take their minds off things. Robert "Tank" Winsley, a very tall but meek young man, works at the gas station in town. He passes his time by carving small wooden statues. He is frequently harassed by bully Joey Carp. Jane and Dr. Magrew arrive and tell Joey to get lost. Jane finds one of the statues that Robert was carving and complements him on it, then shows it to her father. Dr. Magrew introduces himself and Jane to Robert, and offers Robert a job helping him with the Marvel show. Robert accepts and they drive back to the house. contains an answer for the question: What are the names of the people who drive back to the house?, what is it ?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Jane |
*Question*
Question: what is the drinking and driving act I found the following answer on Google: Similar regulations cover driving or operating certain types of machinery while affected by drinking alcohol or taking other drugs , including, but not limited to prescription drugs. Is that a correct answer? Yes or no.
**Answer**
No
*Question*
Question: where is the rosetta stone located in 2010 I found the following answer on Google: Two other fragmentary copies of the same decree were discovered later, and several similar Egyptian bilingual or trilingual inscriptions are now known, including two slightly earlier Ptolemaic decrees (the Decree of Canopus in 238 BC, and the Memphis decree of Ptolemy IV , ca. 218 BC). Is that a correct answer? Yes or no.
**Answer**
No
*Question*
Question: who plays "the frog" on ncis I found the following answer on Google: This is an overview of the regular, recurring, and other characters of the TV series NCIS . Is that a correct answer? Yes or no.
**Answer**
No
*Question*
Question: how old is kurt cobain's daughter I found the following answer on Google: After signing with major label DGC Records , the band found breakthrough success with " Smells Like Teen Spirit " from its second album Nevermind (1991). Is that a correct answer? Yes or no.
**Answer**
| No |
Ques: I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning. I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see--the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then. The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost--having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to "the hard times. " My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives. From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy. Upon leaving for America the author felt _ . A) confused B) excited C) worried D) amazed
Ans: B
Ques: London will host a major exhibition of 15th-century Chinese artwork, including paintings, sculptures and porcelain, which are all from Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). The exhibition will be open from Sept 18 to Jan 5. On display will be 108 cultural relics from 10 museums in China, as well as collections from the British Museum and museums in Japan, the United States and Europe. The exhibition will be in five parts to give an overview of the society. "This was a time when the political and social system of the dynasty became stable , and the country also experienced huge changes. China was in frequent contact with the rest of the world at that time, and its artists and scholars also influenced other cultures," said Yao Yu, the director of this activity. During this time, Beijing became the capital of China, and Zheng He (1371-1433) set sail and reached the shores of eastern Africa. Jessica from the British Museum, said _ an artwork may differ in different cultures. "When a Chinese audience sees a painting you see figures and stories. But we see beautiful views. " However, she added that the British public had a basic knowledge of the dynasty and many British people probably knew more about the later period of the Ming Dynasty after the Portuguese and Spanish came to China to trade. Their houses and dining tables have Chinese blue and white vases but they don't know much about the earlier period, which in China was a more culturally important period. "We'd like to take away people from the idea that China became international after the Europeans arrived. China in the early Ming Dynasty was very international. " What can we know from Jessica? A) British people have a good knowledge of the Ming Dynasty. B) British citizens know more about the later period of the Ming Dynasty than the earlier ones. C) British and Spanish came to trade in Ming Dynasty. D) The later period of the Ming Dynasty is a more culturally important period in China.
Ans: B
Ques: A public high school in the rural town of Boonsboro,Maryland,offers a special program recently. Top students in the ninth and tenth grades can attend single-sex classes for math,science,English and social studies. The aim is to help teenagers keep their mind on their work by keeping males and females apart. Rebecca Brown chooses the students for what Boonsboro High School calls the Academy. "What we really want to do is take that top group of kids and take them to the very highest level they can achieve here,so that they're prepared for college," she said. They need high marks and test scores and strong teacher recommendations. They also need to be involved in activities. Michael Bair has been at Boonsboro High School for twenty years and directs the Academy. His ninth-grade English class for boys centers on books that he believes boys find interesting. "The novels they're reading now,are very manly novels. They're novels that deal with the arrogance of man and the pride of man." One of those books,for example,is "The Call of the Wild" by Jack London. This classic story tells of a dog stolen from his home and sold to work as a sled dog in Canada's Klondike Gold Rush. On this day,the students are working in small groups. Vincent and Logan explain why they're drawing pictures that relate to the story. Vincent said,"The main character,Buck,gets abducted , and they send him off to the Yukon in a train. So I'm drawing part of the story where he's in the train. It gets you to _ the setting of the story and gets you to think more about what's going on in the story,the important events of the story."" Instead of just doing work sheets about it,this is a lot more fun," Logan added happily. Morgan Van Fleet likes being in the Academy. She says boys and girls act differently when they are together in a classroom. "To me,it almost seems like it's hindering your chances at developing yourself because you're more focused on 'Oh,I wish they'd shut up. Oh,what do they think of me?' instead of focusing on what's the homework... The text is probably taken from _ . A) a school's introduction B) a teacher's diary C) a headmaster's speech D) a news report
Ans: D
Ques: Have You Read Them? Time Time is a weekly news magazine founded by Briton Hadden and Henry R. Luce. Time's current circulation is about 4.3 million.Time summarizes the news concisely and completely, gives background, organizes and departmentalizes the news each week. It covers national and foreign affairs, books, art, music, education, religion, medicine, law, science, finance, sports, press and milestones. Women Women is a popular illustrated weekly British magazine for women, containing fashion details, short stories and serial stories, often on romantic themes. It also has practical advice and hints for housewives and a variety of articles of general interest. It was first published in 1937, with a current circulation of around 1.5 million. China Daily China Daily is the first and only national English language newspaper in China, launched in Beijing on June 1, 1981. Distributed in more than 150 countries and regions, China Daily is one of China's major information sources for English language readers who want to learn about China's political, economic, cultural and social development. The passage is probably taken from _ Edition. A) Travel B) Business C) Finance D) Advertisement
Ans: | D |
Definition: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, and your task is to convert it into the Burmese language.
Input: Emergency services dispatched search and rescue crews and gave out blankets, food and water.
Output: | ရေ နှင့် အစားအသောက် ၊ စောင်များ ထုတ် ပေးခဲ့ ၍ ရှာဖွေရေး နှင့် ကယ်ဆယ်ရေး အဖွဲ့များ အရေးပေါ် ဝန်ဆောင်မှု တာဝန်ကို လျှင်မြန်စွာ ထမ်းဆောင်ခဲ့သည် ။ |
Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence.
Example input: Except for this small vocal minority, we have just not gotten a lot of groundswell against this from members, " says APA president Philip G. Zimbardo of Stanford University.
Example output: "Except for this small vocal minority, we have not gotten a lot of groundswell against this," says APA president Zimbardo.
Example explanation: Both texts convey the same meaning that they have not gotten much groundswell against this except for small minority.
Q: "low-cost daycare, children's recreation, scouting, and other youth activities, emergency and disaster relief, counseling for victims of domestic violence and abuse, screening for cancer, heart disease, and other conditions, and more."
A: | "low-cost daycare, children's recreation, scouting, & other youth activities, emergency & disaster relief, counseling for victims, health screenings, and more." |
Answer the following question: This is a correct answer to the following question about American Red Cross. Yes or no? Answer: The American Red Cross (ARC), also known as the American National Red Cross, is a humanitarian organization that provides emergency assistance, disaster relief and education inside the United States. Question: who founded the American Red Cross
Answer: | No |
Instructions: This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.
Input: EU member countries have shown support for ambitious renewable energy goals. In 2010, Eurobarometer polled the twenty-seven EU member states about the target "to increase the share of renewable energy in the EU by 20 percent by 2020". Most people in all twenty-seven countries either approved of the target or called for it to go further. Across the EU, 57 percent thought the proposed goal was "about right" and 16 percent thought it was "too modest." In comparison, 19 percent said it was "too ambitious".
Output: | Who has shown support for ambitious renewable energy goals? |
Problem: Given the question: Dude, Where's the Party?, is a 2003 film directed by Benny Mathews, it stars include which an American actor, producer, chef, and civil servant best known by his stage name?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Kal Penn
input question: What came first, Honda Today or Honda City????
output answer: Honda City
The Vermejo Park Ranch is a 590823 acre ranch owned by a media mogul born in which year ?
----
Answer: 1938
Q: In what year did the band whose seventeenth studio album was "Vapor Trails" form?
A: 1968
Question: What is the name of the country that is in the Baltic region of Northern and Eastern Europe and is also home to the football club, Lihula JK?
Answer: Estonia
Please answer this: The 1979 book by French philosopher Catherine Clément, Opera: The Undoing of Women, explores this opera in five acts that premiered at the Opéra-Comique in the early 1900 and was conducted by which conductor?
++++++++
Answer: | André Messager |
Q: In this task, you're given a statement and three sentences as choices. Your job is to determine which sentence can be inferred from the statement. Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or have details that are not mentioned in the statement. Indicate your answer as 1,2, or 3 corresponding to the choice number of the selected sentence.
Statement: because i know Choices: 1. I don't know. 2. I know that. 3. I am certain of that.
A: | 2 |
In this task, you will be shown a conversation. You need to write a question with three choices for the conversation. Your question should be answerable based on the conversation and only have one correct answer. Note that you don't need to answer your question. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
Example: W: The movie next Tuesday has been cancelled due to lack of interest. M: What do you mean? W: Well, by last night only a few tickets has been sold.
Example solution: What can we conclude about the movie? (A) They want to buy the tickets for the movie. (B) The tickets for the movie were sold. (C) The movie will not be shown.
Example explanation: This is a good example. Based on the conversation, the movie has been canceled, and it will not be shown. We could understand that only option (C) is correct. As mentioned in the conversation, only a few tickets have been sold, so option (B) is incorrect. We don't know if they wanted to buy a ticket or not, so option (A) is incorrect as well.
Problem: M: Shall we go for a walk, Julie? W: Is it warm outside? M: No, you need a coat. W: Well, I think I'll stay at home then.
| Solution: What will the woman do? (A) Stay indoors. (B) Have a walk. (C) Get a coat. |
Definition: In this task, you're expected to write answers to questions involving multiple references to the same entity. The answer to the question should be unambiguous and a phrase in the paragraph. Most questions can have only one correct answer.
Input: Passage: After the end of World War II, Peter Kuban, a Hungarian displaced person and survivor of the Nazi concentration camps, stows away on a ship bound for New York City. However, he is spotted and held for the authorities. When they arrive, he claims that he qualifies for entry under an exception for those who helped Allied soldiers during the war, but all he knows about the paratrooper he hid from the enemy is that his name is Tom and he plays clarinet in a jazz band in New York City's Times Square.The immigration authorities led by Inspector Bailey say that without better documentation he must be sent back to Europe.
He jumps off the ship, breaking some ribs, and starts searching for Tom. He encounters an unemployed ex-factory worker named Maggie Summers. When she steals a coat in a restaurant, Peter helps her elude the police. They go to her apartment, where she tends his injury as best she can and learns his story. When her landlady, Mrs. Hinckley, threatens to evict her for being behind on her rent, Peter gives her all the money he has. Eddie Hinckley, the landlady's son, barges in and tries to get amorous with Maggie. Peter bursts out of hiding and starts fighting him, but gets the worst of it. Maggie knocks Eddie out with a chair and flees with Peter. The Hinckleys notify the police. Meanwhile, Tom sees Peter's picture on the front page of a newspaper. He wants to go to the immigration department, but his girlfriend Nancy persuades him to attend an important audition instead. Tom impresses band leader Jack Teagarden, but leaves abruptly to try to help Peter.
Question: What is the full name of the person who Mrs. Hinckley threatens to evict?
Output: | Maggie Summers. |
Question: Information: - Russia (from the Rus'), also officially known as the Russian Federation, is a country in Eurasia. At , Russia is the largest country in the world by surface area, covering more than one-eighth of the Earth's inhabited land area, and the ninth most populous, with over 140 million people at the end of March 2016. The European western part of the country is much more populated and urbanised than the eastern, about 77% of the population live in European Russia. Russia's capital Moscow is one of the largest cities in the world, other major urban centers include Saint Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Yekaterinburg, Nizhny Novgorod and Samara. - Dmitry Nelyubin (8 February 1971 1 January 2005) was a Soviet-Russian track cyclist. At the age of 17 Nelyubin, together with teammates Viatcheslav Ekimov, Artras Kasputis and Gintautas Umaras, won the 4000 meter team pursuit event at the 1988 Summer Olympics held in Seoul. Nelyubin was killed in a street fight on the New Year night of January 1, 2005. Murder suspects, natives of Kabardino-Balkaria, were arrested four years later, in December 2008; the trial began in May 2009 and in September 2009 the jury declared one of the suspects guilty of murder. - Incheon (formerly romanized as Inchon; literally "kind river"), officially the Incheon Metropolitan City(), is a city located in northwestern South Korea, bordering Seoul and Gyeonggi to the east. Inhabited since the New Stone Age, Incheon was home to just 4,700 people when it became an international port in 1883. Today, about 3 million people live in the city, making it Koreas third most populous city after Seoul and Busan. The city's growth has been assured in modern times with the development of its port due to its natural advantages as a coastal city and its proximity to the South Korean capital. It is part of the Seoul Capital Area, along with Seoul itself and Gyeonggi Province, forming the world's second largest metropolitan area by population. - Gintautas Umaras (born 20 May 1963) is a retired track and road racing cyclist from Lithuania, who represented the USSR at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea. There he won the gold medal in the men's 4 km individual pursuit and in the men's team pursuit, alongside Vyacheslav Ekimov, Dmitry Nelyubin and Artras Kasputis. During the Soviet time he trained at Dynamo sports society in Klaipda. - Dmitry Nelyubin ( Russian : , born February 8 , 1971 in Leningrad - died January 1 , 2005 in Saint Petersburg ) was a Soviet - Russian track cyclist . At the age of 17 Nelyubin , together with teammates Viatcheslav Ekimov , Artras Kasputis and Gintautas Umaras , won the 4000 meter team pursuit event at the 1988 Summer Olympics held in Seoul . Nelyubin was killed in a street fight on the New Year night of January 1 , 2005 . Murder suspects , natives of Kabardino - Balkaria , were arrested four years later , in December 2008 ; the trial began in May 2009 and in September 2009 the jury declared one of the suspects guilty of murder . - Artras Kasputis (born 22 February 1967 in Klaipda) is a retired track and road racing cyclist from Lithuania, who represented the USSR at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea. There he won the gold medal in the men's 4.000 team pursuit, alongside Viacheslav Ekimov, Dmitry Nelyubin and Gintautas Umaras. During the Soviet time he trained at Dynamo sports society in Klaipda. He was a professional road cyclist from 1992 to 2002, and afterwards became a cycling manager in the professional circuit. - The 1988 Summer Olympics, officially known as the Games of the XXIV Olympiad, were an international multi-sport event celebrated from 17 September to 2 October 1988 in Seoul, South Korea. They were the second summer Olympic Games to be held in Asia and the first since the 1964 Summer Olympics held in Tokyo, Japan. - The 1964 Summer Olympics, officially known as the , was an international multi-sport event held in Tokyo, Japan, from October 10 to 24, 1964. Tokyo had been awarded the organization of the 1940 Summer Olympics, but this honor was subsequently passed to Helsinki because of Japan's invasion of China, before ultimately being canceled because of World War II. - Seoul () officially the Seoul Special City is the capital and largest metropolis of the Republic of Korea (commonly known as South Korea), forming the heart of the Seoul Capital Area, which includes the surrounding Incheon metropolis and Gyeonggi province, the world's 16th largest city. It is home to over half of all South Koreans along with 678,102 international residents. - Viatcheslav Vladimirovich Ekimov (Russian ; born 4 February 1966 in Vyborg near Leningrad), nicknamed "Eki", is a Russian former professional racing cyclist. A triple Olympic gold medalist, he was awarded the title of Russian Cyclist of the Century in 2001. In October 2012, he was announced as the general manager of the Russian . The UCI, in a letter written to Katusha Team, denied them entrance into the 2013 World Tour. Among the many ethical violations the UCI cited, the appointment of Ekimov was among them for reasons unspecified. - Korea is a historical state in East Asia, since 1945 divided into two distinct sovereign states: North Korea (officially the "Democratic People's Republic of Korea") and South Korea (officially the "Republic of Korea"). Located on the Korean Peninsula, Korea is bordered by China to the northwest and Russia to the northeast. It is separated from Japan to the east by the Korea Strait and the East Sea. - The Kabardino-Balkar Republic ("Kabardino-Balkarskaya Respublika"; Kabardian: - , "Qbrdei-Baqr Respublic"; Karachay-Balkar: - , "Qabart-Malqar Respublika"), or Kabardino-Balkaria ("Kabardino-Balkariya"), is a federal subject of Russia (a republic) located in the North Caucasus. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 859,939 on 12,500 square km. Its capital is Nalchik. - Lithuania (UK and US: ), officially the Republic of Lithuania, is a country in Northern Europe. One of the three Baltic states, it is situated along the southeastern shore of the Baltic Sea, to the east of Sweden and Denmark. It is bordered by Latvia to the north, Belarus to the east and south, Poland to the south, and Kaliningrad Oblast (a Russian exclave) to the southwest. Lithuania has an estimated population of 2.9 million people , and its capital and largest city is Vilnius. Lithuanians are a Baltic people. The official language, Lithuanian, along with Latvian, is one of only two living languages in the Baltic branch of the Indo-European language family. What entity does 'dmitry nelyubin' has the relation 'date of death' with?
Answer: | 1 january 2005 |
Problem: How does the next paragraph end?
A boy is sitting behind a set of drums. the boy
OPTIONS:
- begins playing the drums.
- starts to play one beat at a time.
- picks up a potato off of the ground.
- is moving his hands up and down as he plays.
A: begins playing the drums.
Problem: How does the next paragraph end?
A dog is seen sitting in a tub with two women are kneeling above him. He then begins washing a dog and spraying water all over the dog. one woman
OPTIONS:
- then scrubs the dogs tongue and hands.
- is washing the dog with water from a bag and a hose.
- then scrubs the dog around with the water.
- throws him in the pool while the dog swims around.
A: then scrubs the dog around with the water.
Problem: How does the next paragraph end?
How to get rid of a headache using mallow
Buy mallow from a health food store.
Mallow can be purchased at some specialty health food stores, or online. Try a store that sells other herbs and/or essential oils.
OPTIONS:
- Avoid cheap products that do not include mallow, like simple dextai wine or orange juice. Cheaper bottles contain mallow as a side-product.
- Some stores that specialize in traditional chinese medicine, herbs, and healing might also carry mallow. It might be a good idea to call around to a few places to see what stores near you carry it.
- These oils have a uvb feature that may kill the headache. Mallow is thought to work for humans at different rates, compared to common other herbs that contain hbl, since there is no known difference between mallow and other herbal remedies.
- Be sure to only purchase a particular type of mallow. Avoid buying mallow as a substitute for other natural oils.
A: Some stores that specialize in traditional chinese medicine, herbs, and healing might also carry mallow. It might be a good idea to call around to a few places to see what stores near you carry it.
Problem: How does the next paragraph end?
She swirl around and threw something towards the field. Two men running towards each other. The woman gave a hug to other woman. the green field
OPTIONS:
- is shown with all its medals.
- was seen only from a distance.
- swing around, and men running.
- has audiences on the sides of the field.
A: | has audiences on the sides of the field. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given a question and a corresponding answer. Your task is to generate a fact statement that is useful in answering the given question.
Question: A person wants to collect green slime, so they seek out? Answer: damp gutters.
Output: | algae is found in bodies of water |
CoT and answer: Back pain may be worsened by repeated bending at the waist. Strawberries grow very close to the ground.
no
Do reverse engineering and find the question: Would someone with back pain enjoy picking strawberries?
Solution: WWE Raw debuted on TV January 11, 1993. Bruiser Brody was a wrestler that was stabbed to death in 1988.
Answer: no
Question: Did Bruiser Brody wrestle on WWE Raw?
Reasoning & answer: Romeo and Juliet has topped multiple 'Top Read Books In High School' lists. Romeo and Juliet is available in multiple editions targeted at school age children.
no
Question: Is Romeo and Juliet an unusual title to teach high schoolers?
CoT and answer: Guam is not a state. Only states can have a state capital.
no
Do reverse engineering and find the question: Does Guam have a state capital?
Solution: Astana Arena is a 30,000 seat football stadium in Kazakhstan. Billy Joel, who has performed concerts all over the world, has never been to Kazakhstan.
Answer: no
Question: Has Billy Joel sold out Astana Arena?
Solution: Dolce & Gabbana is an Italian luxury fashion design company. The Amish, who value plain clothes, frown upon buttons and have banned velcro and zippers. The Two Tone Dolce & Gabbana suit has several buttons. The Amish cease interactions with sinners by avoiding, or shunning them.
Answer: yes
Question: | Would a Dolce & Gabbana suit wearer be shunned by their Amish cousins? |
Answer the question based on the following text. Question: As the air becomes wetter, transpiration of a leaf will increase or decrease? Text: As humidity increases, the water potential gradient across the inside and outside the leaf become more equal, and so the rate of transpiration decreases.
decrease
Answer the question based on the following text. Question: A person takes a deep breath and wants to know if the air outside their lungs is stronger than the air outside. The air outside the body, compared to the air in their chest, when they have a large chest, will be higher or lower? Text: During inhalation, because the chest volume is larger, the air pressure inside the lungs is lower than the air pressure outside.
higher
Q: Answer the question based on the following text. Question: As Kyle examines how longitudinal waves work, he notes that these particular waves have a small amount of amplitude. Kyle now knows that it means that the particles of these particular longitudinal waves are closer together or farther apart? Text: The closer together the particles in a longitudinal wave are, the greater the amplitude.
A: farther apart
Question: Answer the question based on the following text. Question: Barry is connecting new wires to his speakers. His new wires are thinner than the old ones, therefore, he should expect that the electrical current will display more or less resistance than his older, thicker ones? Text: The thinner the wire, the more resistance it offers.
Answer: more
*Question*
Answer the question based on the following text. Question: Brad wants to go to the gym more regularly, so that his muscles will get larger. Another aspect of having larger muscles means that Brad will likely be stronger or weaker? Text: Exercising muscles increases their size, and bigger muscles have greater strength.
**Answer**
stronger
Q: Answer the question based on the following text. Question: Jan lives in a great country and she is rich. Compared to another person in a poorer country, Jan will use an amount of energy that is greater or lesser? Text: People in the richer nations of the world use far more energy, especially energy from fossil fuels, than people in the poorer nations do.
| A: greater |
Translate to Russian:
confused.
Russian: | переводчиков. |
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Example: Question: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin? Passage: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lô during July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war,
.
Example solution: a
Example explanation: The passage describes the 704th's actions during Operation Market Garden so only information about the operation is needed.
Problem: Question: What country won gold in hockey at the 1920 Olympics? Passage:Loicq played ice hockey for Belgium men's national ice hockey team and won four bronze medals from in 1910 to 1914. He was a leading supporter of the efforts to introduce ice hockey at the Olympic Games, and served on the organizing committee for ice hockey at the 1920 Summer Olympics. After playing in the 1920 Olympics he served as president of the Royal Belgian Ice Hockey Federation from 1920 to 1935, and as president of the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) from 1922 to 1947. During his time as president the IIHF more than doubled its membership and welcomed the first national associations from Asia and Africa, and the IIHF began hosting its annual Ice Hockey World Championships in 1930. He was also an international ice hockey referee from 1924 to 1937 at the Olympic Games, the Ice Hockey World Championships and the Ice Hockey European Championships. He served in the Belgian Army during World War I and World War II, achieved the rank of Colonel, and represented Belgium as legal counsel at the Nuremberg trials.
| Solution: a |
It's Sunday morning. My parents, my uncle, my sisters and I are all at home. What is my father doing? He is reading a newspaper. My mother is watering the flowers in the small garden. There are some beautiful flowers in it. Some are red, and the others are yellow. My uncle is my mother's brother. He's a waiter. He is watching TV now. He is a basketball fan . And he is good at playing basketball. Now he is watching NBA on TV. Where are my sisters? Cindy is over there. She is listening to the radio . She likes popular music very much. Nancy is in her room. She has a computer. Now she is surfing the Internet . She's writing an e-mail to her friend. What am I doing? I'm doing my homework. " Which is not true ? A) Nancy likes popular music very much. B) There are some red and yellow flowers in the garden. C) Uncle is good at playing basketball. D) My mother is a good English teacher.
Answer: | D |
Part 1. Definition
Given a text passage, you need to generate a suitable title as the output. The output title should be one of the words/phrases used in the passage and must be no longer than five words.
Part 2. Example
Paragraph: Concept work for Valkyria Chronicles III began after development finished on Valkyria Chronicles II in early 2010 , with full development beginning shortly after this . The director of Valkyria Chronicles II , Takeshi Ozawa , returned to that role for Valkyria Chronicles III . Development work took approximately one year . After the release of Valkyria Chronicles II , the staff took a look at both the popular response for the game and what they wanted to do next for the series . Like its predecessor , Valkyria Chronicles III was developed for PlayStation Portable : this was due to the team wanting to refine the mechanics created for Valkyria Chronicles II , and they had not come up with the " revolutionary " idea that would warrant a new entry for the PlayStation 3 . Speaking in an interview , it was stated that the development team considered Valkyria Chronicles III to be the series ' first true sequel : while Valkyria Chronicles II had required a large amount of trial and error during development due to the platform move , the third game gave them a chance to improve upon the best parts of Valkyria Chronicles II due to being on the same platform . In addition to Sega staff from the previous games , development work was also handled by Media.Vision. The original scenario was written Kazuki Yamanobe , while the script was written by Hiroyuki Fujii , Koichi Majima , Kishiko Miyagi , Seiki Nagakawa and Takayuki Shouji . Its story was darker and more somber than that of its predecessor .
The majority of material created for previous games , such as the BLiTZ system and the design of maps , was carried over . Alongside this , improvements were made to the game 's graphics and some elements were expanded , such as map layouts , mission structure , and the number of playable units per mission . A part of this upgrade involved creating unique polygon models for each character 's body . In order to achieve this , the cooperative elements incorporated into the second game were removed , as they took up a large portion of memory space needed for the improvements . They also adjusted the difficulty settings and ease of play so they could appeal to new players while retaining the essential components of the series ' gameplay . The newer systems were decided upon early in development . The character designs were done by Raita Honjou , who had worked on the previous Valkyria Chronicles games . When creating the Nameless Squad , Honjou was faced with the same problem he had had during the first game : the military uniforms essentially destroyed character individuality , despite him needing to create unique characters the player could identify while maintaining a sense of reality within the Valkyria Chronicles world . The main color of the Nameless was black . As with the previous Valkyria games , Valkyria Chronicles III used the CANVAS graphics engine . The anime opening was produced by Production I.G. Question: what is the suitable title of the passage ?
Answer: Valkyria Chronicles
Explanation: It is clear from the passage that the answer is Valkyaria Chronicles, as it appears most frequently in the passage.
Part 3. Exercise
Paragraph: The plain maskray or brown stingray ( Neotrygon annotata ) is a species of stingray in the family Dasyatidae . It is found in shallow , soft @-@ bottomed habitats off northern Australia . Reaching 24 cm ( 9 @.@ 4 in ) in width , this species has a diamond @-@ shaped , grayish green pectoral fin disc . Its short , whip @-@ like tail has alternating black and white bands and fin folds above and below . There are short rows of thorns on the back and the base of the tail , but otherwise the skin is smooth . While this species possesses the dark mask @-@ like pattern across its eyes common to its genus , it is not ornately patterned like other maskrays .
Benthic in nature , the plain maskray feeds mainly on caridean shrimp and polychaete worms , and to a lesser extent on small bony fishes . It is viviparous , with females producing litters of one or two young that are nourished during gestation via histotroph ( " uterine milk " ) . This species lacks economic value but is caught incidentally in bottom trawls , which it is thought to be less able to withstand than other maskrays due to its gracile build . As it also has a limited distribution and low fecundity , the International Union for Conservation of Nature ( IUCN ) has listed it as Near Threatened . Question: what is the suitable title of the passage ?
Answer: | Plain maskray |
Definition: In this task, you are given a question and an answer. Answer "Yes" if the given answer correctly answers the question, otherwise answer "No".
Input: how tall are the members of tlc, Answer: That year it was also listed as the #25 R&B/hip-hop artist of the preceding 25 years.
Output: | No |
You are given a passage. Using the information present in the passage, you need to classify it into one of the 10 topics: 0 - 'Society & Culture', 1 - 'Science & Mathematics', 2 - 'Health', 3 - 'Education & Reference', 4 - 'Computers & Internet', 5 - 'Sports', 6 - 'Business & Finance', 7 - 'Entertainment & Music', 8 - 'Family & Relationships', 9 - 'Politics & Government'.
Q: In October.
A: | 0 |
Translate to German:
.
German: | . – Herr Präsident! |
Question: Question: "Why was there a fusion of Greek culture with those of areas the Greeks colonized." Context: "After Alexander the Great's ventures in the Persian Empire, Hellenistic kingdoms were established throughout south-west Asia (Seleucid Empire, Kingdom of Pergamon), north-east Africa (Ptolemaic Kingdom) and South Asia (Greco-Bactrian Kingdom, Indo-Greek Kingdom). This resulted in the export of Greek culture and language to these new realms through Greco-Macedonian colonization, spanning as far as modern-day Pakistan. Equally, however, these new kingdoms were influenced by the indigenous cultures, adopting local practices where beneficial, necessary, or convenient. Hellenistic culture thus represents a fusion of the Ancient Greek world with that of the Near East, Middle East, and Southwest Asia, and a departure from earlier Greek attitudes towards "barbarian" cultures. The Hellenistic period was characterized by a new wave of Greek colonization (as distinguished from that occurring in the 8th–6th centuries BC) which established Greek cities and kingdoms in Asia and Africa. Those new cities were composed of Greek colonists who came from different parts of the Greek world, and not, as before, from a specific "mother city". The main cultural centers expanded from mainland Greece to Pergamon, Rhodes, and new Greek colonies such as Seleucia, Antioch, Alexandria and Ai-Khanoum. This mixture of Greek-speakers gave birth to a common Attic-based dialect, known as Koine Greek, which became the lingua franca through the Hellenistic world." Answer:
Answer: | new kingdoms were influenced by the indigenous cultures, adopting local practices where beneficial, necessary, or convenient |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, we ask you to write an answer to a question about the events that may happen before or after a certain event. For example, "earning money" usually appears before "spending money". Note that a lot of the questions could have more than one correct answer. We only need a single most-likely answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones.
Problem:Sentence: This is an astonishing new record for a coin, he said.
Question: What happened after the record was established?
Solution: | the coin became a collectible. |
In this task, you will be given a sentence in the Indonesian language(Bahasa variant). Your job is to convert it into the English language.
Example input: Baru-baru ini beberapa kota busana telah diamanatkan sebagai indeks masa tubuh minimum untuk para model di landas pacu.
Example output: Recently some fashion capitals have mandated minimum body mass indexes for runway models.
Example explanation: The above sentence is correctly translated from Bahasa Indonesia to English
Q: Juru Bicara Patroli Perbatasan Eric Cantu berkata kepada Associated Press bahwa FBI sedang meneliti kematian anggota tersebut dan masih banyak data yang perlu digali.
A: | Border Patrol spokesman Eric Cantu told the Associated Press that the FBI is probing the agent's death and had few details at the time. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
Q: The Parliament though , can vote for no confidence in the government or censure it .
A: | The Parliament though, can vote for no confidence in the government or censure it. |
Input: OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
On June 28, 1997, in what would become known as the bite fight, Mike Tyson bit Evander Holyfield's ear, purportedly in retaliation for Holyfield headbutting him.
Sentence: Tyson said he was sorry.
Output: It's impossible to say
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
Candle<br>Taylor had just bought a new house. One day, the power went out. Taylor quickly went to get candles. She had to drive to the store. After that, she had light in her new home.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
Hypothesis: she was renting a fine house
****
Answer:
No
[Q]: Two weeks ago, China became the first nation to operate a maglev railway commercially, when officials inaugurated a 30-kilometer-long line between downtown Shanghai and the city's airport. The railway was inaugurated by Chinese officials. OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
[A]: Yes
Problem: These acoustic methods are now expected to be useful for the long-range remote sensing of schools of fish as well as for distant ocean bottom characterizations.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Some of these methods may be put into effect in the next 5 years."? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: It's impossible to say
Q: Tim is 10 years old
Stolen Cat<br>Tim was walking home one day. He saw a cat and took it with him. After a while a neighbor knocked on his door. The cat was theirs and they wanted it back. Tim reluctantly returned it.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: It's impossible to say
Q: The Derby is in Kentucky
Seeking to create a unique perspective on one of the Derby's most beautiful traditions, the Derby hat, was the goal of this 3D imaging project. Surrounded by a canopy of 28 cameras, our Derby hat models — also known as local folks who own awesome hats and fascinators —were photographed, creating 28 images from as many vantage points. The McClatchy video team then experimented with the images so that a viewer can see the hats from any angle. Using a flipbook technique, the 3D Derby hat video is an example of virtual reality storytelling, allowing viewers to visualize objects in the news.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: | It's impossible to say |
Definition: Given a document, generate a short title of the document. The title should convey the main idea/event/topic about which the document is being written. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Input: On Sunday morning President Trump expressed frustration that his campaign is under investigation over possible ties to Russia's plot to influence the 2016 election but that his former opponent Hillary Clinton is not facing the same level of scrutiny.
In four tweets sent over 24 minutes Trump wrote: “Never seen such Republican ANGER & UNITY as I have concerning the lack of investigation on Clinton made Fake Dossier (now $12 000 000?) the Uranium to Russia deal the 33 000 plus deleted Emails the Comey fix and so much more. Instead they look at phony Trump/ Russia 'collusion ' which doesn't exist. The Dems are using this terrible (and bad for our country) Witch Hunt for evil politics but the R's are now fighting back like never before. There is so much GUILT by Democrats/Clinton and now the facts are pouring out. DO SOMETHING!”
The history of the dossier Trump referenced is a complicated one. During the 2016 Republican primaries the conservative Washington Free Beacon paid the Washington firm Fusion GPS to investigate Trump 's background and eventually his business ties to Russia The Washington Post reported Friday. The publication receives financial support from billionaire GOP donor Paul Singer according to two people familiar with Singer whose firm did not respond to requests seeking comment.
Fusion GPS is an opposition research firm run by ex-journalists but how is it connected to the Trump dossier Donald Trump Jr.'s Trump Tower meeting and the 2016 election? The Fact Checker's Glenn Kessler explains. (Meg Kelly/The Washington Post)
After the Free Beacon stopped paying Fusion GPS the research firm offered in April 2016 to continue researching Trump for the Clinton campaign and the Democratic National Committee The Post reported last week. According to that reporting Fusion GPS then hired Christopher Steele a former British intelligence officer with ties to the FBI and the U.S. intelligence community who compiled a 35-page dossier on Trump . Brian Fallon a former spokesman for the Clinton campaign said he learned about Steele and the dossier after the election. People familiar with the matter said the Clinton campaign and the DNC did not direct Steele’s activities.
It's unclear how much the Clinton campaign and DNC paid for the information. The Clinton campaign paid Perkins Coie $5.6 million in legal fees from June 2015 to December 2016 according to campaign finance records cited by The Post and the DNC paid the firm $3.6 million in “legal and compliance consulting’’ since November 2015 — though it’s impossible to tell from the filings how much of that work was for other legal matters and how much of it related to Fusion GPS. It's unclear how Trump arrived at the $12 million figure used in his tweets.
[ Trump and Republicans steer Russia probes in new directions]
When it comes to the “Uranium to Russia deal” that Trump referenced in his tweet House and Senate Republican leaders have already announced two investigations into decisions made during the Obama administration when Clinton was secretary of state involving a uranium deal that increased Russia’s share of the U.S. nuclear market. At the same time the House Oversight Committee has launched a probe into the Clinton email investigation that will examine among other things why then-FBI Director James B. Comey publicly announced that the bureau was investigating Clinton but then waited months before making a similar announcement about its inquiries into the Trump campaign.
Output: | Frustrated with the Russia investigation Trump demands Democrats and Hillary Clinton face more scrutiny |
Problem: Manchester United winger Antonio Valencia could return to action in February, manager Alex Ferguson told the English Premier League club's official website. Valencia dislocated and fractured his left ankle after tangling with Rangers defender Kirk Broadfoot in a UEFA Champions League match on Tuesday, and it was feared he may miss the remainder of the season. However, Ferguson allayed these concerns, saying the injury was not as bad as first thought. "Antonio had his operation and it was successful. The break was clean and we were delighted to announce that. It was a major concern for us at the time." The 68-year-old Scot is hopeful Valencia may still be able to play a part in the Premier League season, and has praised the attitude of the former Wigan player. "There is ligament damage but we are looking at the end of February, which is better than we thought on Tuesday night. He is a strong boy and he is very positive about it -- being positive helps in these situations."
Summarize this article.
Answer: Manchester United's Antonio Valencia is expected to be out of action until February. Valencia suffered a broken ankle in Tuesday's Champions Leagu game against Rangers. Manager Alex Ferguson said : "He's a strong boy and he is very positive about it."
Problem: By. Luke Salkeld. A deputy headmaster was yesterday jailed for five years for secretly filming pupils using the school toilets and showers. Gareth Williams, 47, installed tiny hidden spy cameras in clocks, fans and toilet cisterns in order to obtain pictures and videos of boys without their knowledge. The married father of four even put a camera in the changing rooms on school sports day in order to catch as many children as possible. Gareth Williams was jailed for five years for filming children in the toilets and showers of his school with secret spy cameras - but he is still being paid by education authorities, months after he pleaded guilty. Cardiff Crown Court heard that Gareth Williams installed secret cameras in the school toilet on sports day to catch as many children as possible. Cardiff Crown Court heard that Williams was appointed deputy headmaster at Glantaf High School in 2008, one year before the first indecent images were recorded. A court heard how Williams also. installed cameras in two private homes, as well as the large mixed. school where he worked, for his sexual gratification. He was investigated by police after computer specialists found he had been buying illegal images of children on the internet. Officers. who searched his home found two laptops and 11 memory sticks along. with the pinhole camera gear and software he had installed with the aim. of browsing the internet undetected. Williams,. from Cardiff, was deputy head of Glantaf Welsh-language high school in. the city, where former pupils include Hornblower actor Ioan Gruffudd and. former Blue Peter presenter Gethin Jones. The court heard a total of 31 boys at the 1,300-strong school aged between 11 and 16 were caught on Williams’s cameras. Cardiff Crown Court heard he had 16,419 indecent images of children and 691 videos. The court heard some of the images dated back to 2009 – a year after he was appointed deputy head at the school. The court heard that Williams had 16,419 indecent images of children and 691 videos at his home in Cardiff. Prosecutor. Michael Jones said of the images relating to the voyeurism charges:. ‘All these images were of children exposed as they were using the. lavatory or the showers. ‘They. had also been uploaded to a computer and catalogued by their age at the. time the children were filmed. Officers discovered images of young. males and the school’s badge could be seen. ‘They had been filmed in the changing facilities in the school sports hall.’ Williams,. who concealed one camera as a meter on the water cistern, even filmed. himself on some of the videos as he secretly installed his devices. Mr. Jones explained: ‘On one of the videos he is seen crossing his fingers. as he put it up. It showed he is hoping the camera is capturing the best. possible images.’ Mr Jones. continued: ‘This was a serious systematic abuse of trust. A devious and. determined invasion of privacy of the children. The effect on children,. staff and parents was one of complete and utter disbelief.’ Williams. pleaded guilty to 31 charges of voyeurism and the making and possession. of more than 16,000 indecent images of children. The voyeurism charge. states Williams recorded other persons for the purpose of sexual. gratification. Williams had. also been coach of an under-15 rugby team and helped out with a scout. group, while his duties at the school where he worked included. ‘pastoral care’. In police interviews Williams said he had been looking at child images for ten years ‘to understand physical development’. He also admitted an ‘enduring interest in boys’ development’ but couldn’t explain why. He admitted it had become an obsession. After. he was sentenced, his wife Georgina said in a statement: ‘I feel. physically sick at what he has done to me and my family. I was. shell-shocked and my whole world came crashing down.’ A judge sentenced Williams to five years at Cardiff Crown Court (pictured), describing his actions as 'depraved' Judge Rhys Rowlands told Williams: ‘This is a dreadful and protracted breach of trust on your behalf. ‘As. a result of your depraved behaviour you have lost your career,. livelihood and reputation. But this is nothing compared to the worry and. real horror which is felt by parents who have trusted their children to. you.’ The judge also ordered Williams to sign the sex offenders’ register, banning him from working with children. He said: ‘I cannot conceive that you will ever be able to return to your previous occupation.’ The governors at the school said they had been ‘dismayed’ by the revelations. In. a joint statement with Cardiff Council they said: ‘The sense of. betrayal and disappointment among the pupils, staff and wider school. community is profound. This has been a very distressing episode for all. concerned.’ Catrin Davies,. from the Crown Prosecution Service Wales, said: ‘The offences committed. by Gareth Williams constituted a gross breach of the trust placed in him. by those close to him, his community, his pupils and his employers.’
Summarize this article.
Answer: | Teacher bought spy cameras over the internet and installed them in the toilet. Cardiff Crown Court heard that Gareth Williams downloaded the images at home. The 47-year-old deputy headmaster admitted possessing 16,000 indecent images. The 'depraved' images dated back to 2009 - a year after Williams was appointed. Williams told police he had been viewing child pornography for ten years. Judge Rhys Rowlands described the case as a 'dreadful and protracted breach of trust' |
Detailed Instructions: You need to read the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. The question should be answerable from the passage. Most importantly, only those questions are allowed whose answers cannot be determined from a single sentence. Do not generate questions that require only a single sentence to answer. Instead, try to combine two sentences and create a question from that combination. Do not create open-ended questions, i.e., the answers to them cannot be found precisely from the information provided in the passage.
Problem:Paragraph- Sent 1: Zakariya Essabar, a Moroccan citizen, moved to Germany in February 1997 and to Hamburg in 1998, where he studied medical technology.
Sent 2: Soon after moving to Hamburg, Essabar met Binalshibh and the others through a Turkish mosque.
Sent 3: Essabar turned extremist fairly suddenly, probably in 1999, and reportedly pressured one acquaintance with physical force to become more religious, grow a beard, and compel his wife to convert to Islam.
Sent 4: Essabar's parents were said to have made repeated but unsuccessful efforts to sway him from this lifestyle.
Sent 5: Shortly before the 9/11 attacks, he would travel to Afghanistan to communicate the date for the attacks to the al Qaeda leadership.
Sent 6: Mounir el Motassadeq, another Moroccan, came to Germany in 1993, moving to Hamburg two years later to study electrical engineering at theTechnical University.
Sent 7: A witness has recalled Motassadeq saying that he would kill his entire family if his religious beliefs demanded it.
Sent 8: One of Motassadeq's roommates recalls him referring to Hitler as a "good man" and organizing film sessions that included speeches by Bin Ladin.
Sent 9: Motassadeq would help conceal the Hamburg group's trip to Afghanistan in late 1999.
Sent 10: Abdelghani Mzoudi, also a Moroccan, arrived in Germany in the summer of 1993, after completing university courses in physics and chemistry.
Sent 11: Mzoudi studied in Dortmund, Bochum, and Muenster before moving to Hamburg in 1995.
Sent 12: Mzoudi described himself as a weak Muslim when he was home in Morocco, but much more devout when he was back in Hamburg.
Sent 13: In April 1996, Mzoudi and Motassadeq witnessed the execution of Atta's will.
Sent 14: During the course of 1999, Atta and his group became ever more extreme and secretive, speaking only in Arabic to conceal the content of their conversations.
Sent 15: 87 When the four core members of the Hamburg cell left Germany to journey to Afghanistan late that year, it seems unlikely that they already knew about the planes operation; no evidence connects them to al Qaeda before that time.
Sent 16: Witnesses have attested, however, that their pronouncements reflected ample predisposition toward taking some action against the United States.
Sent 17: In short, they fit the bill for Bin Ladin, Atef, and KSM.
Sent 18: Going to Afghanistan The available evidence indicates that in 1999, Atta, Binalshibh, Shehhi, and Jarrah decided to fight in Chechnya against the Russians.
Solution: | In what country did Essabar and Binalshibh meet? |
Question:
Question 1: What are some examples of people using the scientific method in everyday life?
Question 2: What are some uses for hydrogen in everyday life?
Would the answer to these two questions be the same?
Answer:
no
Question:
Question 1: Why does methamphetamine cause sores?
Question 2: Why does meth cause sores?
Would the answer to these two questions be the same?
Answer:
yes
Question:
Question 1: What is the phone number of [email protected]?
Question 2: What basis exchange rate of Indian ₹ is finalise with foreign currencies?
Would the answer to these two questions be the same?
Answer:
no
Question:
Question 1: What is <status: fail, please try again later> on Instagram?
Question 2: I am failing in each thing that I am trying. I want something that can make me start again. What are some suggestions on what can help me?
Would the answer to these two questions be the same?
Answer:
| no |
In this task, you're given a context passage. Your job is to generate relevant questions that can be answered by directly referring to the passage.
One example: Tracy slept awkwardly on their new bed and was having some pain, so Tracy cracked her neck.
Solution is here: What did Tracy do with her neck?
Explanation: The question asked is relevant and can be directly answered by referring to the phrase "so Tracy cracked her neck" from the passage.
Now, solve this: Ash lost their wallet at the beach. They found another.
Solution: | How would Ash feel afterwards? |
Background: Eric Garth Hudson (born August 2, 1937) is a Canadian multi-instrumentalist. As the organist, keyboardist and saxophonist for Canadian-American rock group the Band, he was a principal architect of the group's unique sound. Hudson has been called "the most brilliant organist in the rock world" by Keyboard magazine. As of 2018, Hudson and fellow musician Robbie Robertson are the last original members of The Band who are still alive.
Context: Hudson was born in Windsor, Ontario, Canada. His parents, Fred James Hudson and Olive Louella Pentland, were musicians. His mother played piano and accordion and sang. His father, a farm inspector who had fought as a fighter pilot in World War I, played drums, C melody saxophone, clarinet, flute and piano. Hudson moved with his family to London, Ontario, around 1940. Classically trained in piano, music theory, harmony and counterpoint, Hudson wrote his first song at the age of eleven and first played professionally with dance bands in 1949 at the age of twelve. He attended Broughdale Public School and Medway High School before studying music (primarily Bach's chorales and The Well-Tempered Clavier) at the University of Western Ontario for one year; nevertheless, he grew increasingly frustrated with the rigidity of the classical repertoire. In 1958, he joined a rock and roll band called "the Capers". He was reported to have said that he also gained some performance experience from playing at his uncle's funeral parlor. In December 1961, the 24-year-old Hudson joined the Hawks, the backing band for Ronnie Hawkins, which already consisted of 21-year-old Levon Helm on drums, 18-year-old Robbie Robertson on guitar, 18-year-old Rick Danko on bass and 18-year-old Richard Manuel on piano. Fearing that his parents would think he was squandering his years of music education by playing in a rock and roll band, Hudson joined the band on the condition he be given the title "music consultant" and that his bandmates each pay him $10 a week for music lessons. Revealing a bit of the thinking behind his early fears, in The Last Waltz Hudson told interviewer-director Martin Scorsese: "There is a view that jazz is 'evil' because it comes from evil people, but actually the greatest priests on 52nd Street and on the streets of New York City were the musicians. They were doing the greatest healing work. They knew how to punch through music that would cure and make people feel good."
Question: Where was Garth Hudson born?
Answer: | Windsor, Ontario, Canada. |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Thai language.
Example input: Some protesters taunted riot police, who responded with stun grenades.
Example output: ผู้ประท้วงบางคนล้อเลียนตำรวจปราบจลาจล ผู้ซึ่งหยุดการประท้วงด้วยระเบิดเสียง
Example explanation: The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Thai.
Q: However, NASA has announced the grounding of all further planned Shuttle launches until they have a firm understanding of why the foam comes away, and what to do about it.
A: | อย่างไรก็ตาม NASA ได้ประกาศว่าจะหยุดดำเนินการโครงการปล่อยกระสวยอวกาศชั่วคราว จนกว่าพวกเขาจะพบสาเหตุที่ทำให้โฟมหลุดออกมาและสามารถหาทางแก้ไขปัญหานี้ได้ |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
Q: India has a headstart in this exciting future economy because of its abundant resource of people who can write software and know English .
A: | भारत ने भविष्य की इस अर्थव्यवस्था में बढेत हासिल कर ली है क्योंकि उसके पास अंग्रेजी जानने वाली और सॉटवेयर तैयार करने वाली मानव संपदा है । |
The back courtyard led to a walkout basement, where was it attached to? A. suburbs B. large house C. farm house D. palace E. country estate The best answer is
B
He had to try to make the call in the middle of the night, it was hard to communicate using only a what? A. communicating B. response C. yelling D. hanging up E. whisper The best answer is
E
Q: Where would you carry a small folding knife? A. kitchen drawer B. fishing boat C. pocket D. garbage bag E. table The best answer is
A: C
Question: The hot weather was unbearable and I needed relief, what did I go to do? A. eat ice cream B. swim C. cut hair D. cool off E. lemonade The best answer is
Answer: B
*Question*
Who is likely to use too much salt? A. shaker B. fast food restaurant C. kitchen cupboard D. people E. table The best answer is
**Answer**
B
(Q).
Sarah didn't think that they deserved division. She spend a lot of effort doing what to them? A. multiplication B. putting together C. times D. subtraction E. multiply The best answer is
(A).
| B |
Q: In this task, you are given a question in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.
چگونه می توانم خرده فروشی های خود را برای مک دونالد جستجو کنم؟
A: | How do I look up my pay stubs for McDonald's? |
Detailed Instructions: You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage.
Q: The film received overwhelmingly positive reviews from critics and was a box-office success, earning more than six times its budget. The film won three Academy Awards, including Best Actor for Peck, and was nominated for eight, including Best Picture.
A: | did the movie to kill a mockingbird win any academy awards? |
Q: This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Yoruba language.
This way
A: | Ẹ gba báyìí |
Detailed logic: Sword is an equipment used by players in fencing sport.
sword
Question for this logic: Fencing is a sport in which participants use a what?
Options:
- sword
- competition
- fence post
- protection
- dexterity
Logic ==> Pet shop is where one can buy pets. You can take home a hermit crab from a pet shop.
pet shop
Question ==> Where can you take home a hermit crab?
Options:
- pet shop
- fishmongers
- intertidal zone
- tidepools
- ocean
** Coffee contains grounds. If you're pouring water over grounds then you are making cup of coffee. Coffee is a type of drink.
cup of coffee
** If you're pouring water over grounds what type of drink are you making?
Options:
- cup of coffee
- brook
- synagogue
- tea
- sink
Detailed logic: Restaurant uses gallons of oil. A restaurant can be the most busiest location of the town.
restaurant
Question for this logic: The deep fryers used gallons and gallons of oil a week, the location was the busiest what in town?
Options:
- service station
- restaurant
- street
- ground
- auto parts store
Logic ==> Everyone needs a familiar and comfortable place to come back to after a long day or after a trip. The place where one lives with their family is called home.
come home
Question ==> What does a person do at the end of the day?
Options:
- make money
- cross street
- sleep
- draw attention to themselves
- come home
Logic ==> Person need sight even after he is driving car and even to begin. Person without sight cannot drive.
sight
Question ==> | What is something someone driving a car needs even to begin?
Options:
- practice
- feet
- sight
- keys
- open car door |
Ans: In the Pines
Ques: "In the Pines", also known as "Where Did You Sleep Last Night?" and "Black Girl", is a traditional American folk song originating from two songs, "In the Pines" and "The Longest Train", both of which whose authorship is unknown and date back to at least the 1870s (though some contend an older, Irish history). The songs originated in the Southern Appalachian area of the United States in the contiguous areas of Eastern Tennessee and Kentucky, Western North Carolina and Northern Georgia.
Answer this question: where did you sleep last night folk song?
CoT: This is the relevant information: "In the Pines", also known as "Where Did You Sleep Last Night?" and "Black Girl", is a traditional American folk song originating from two songs, "In the Pines" and "The Longest Train", both of which whose authorship is unknown and date back to at least the 1870s (though some contend an older, Irish history).
Ans: in and around the city of Las Vegas , New Mexico
Ques: Context: The movie was filmed in and around the city of Las Vegas, New Mexico. Many of the buildings and structures which appeared in the film, including a historic Fred Harvey Company hotel adjacent to the train depot, the train yard, and a building near downtown, which was repainted with the name of "Calumet, Colorado", are still there today. An old Safeway grocery store was converted to a sound stage and used for several scenes in the movie.
Question: where was the original red dawn movie filmed?
CoT: To answer the question, consider the following: The movie was filmed in and around the city of Las Vegas, New Mexico.
Answer: the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. Now, what could be the question and solution-maybe?
Ques: The Chief Election Commissioner heads the Election Commission of India, a body constitutionally empowered to conduct free and fair elections to the national and state legislatures and of President and Vice-President. Chief Election Commissioner of India is usually a member of the Indian Civil Service and mostly from the Indian Administrative Service. It is very difficult to remove the authority of the Chief Election Commissioner once appointed by the president, as two-thirds of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha need to vote against him for disorderly conduct or improper actions.
Based on this passage, who has the power to remove chief election commissioner?
CoT: The relevant information to answer the above question is: It is very difficult to remove the authority of the Chief Election Commissioner once appointed by the president, as two-thirds of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha need to vote against him for disorderly conduct or improper actions.
Ans: a Singspiel
Ques: The Magic Flute (German: Die Zauberflöte), K. 620, is an opera in two acts by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart to a German libretto by Emanuel Schikaneder. The work is in the form of a Singspiel, a popular form that included both singing and spoken dialogue. The work premiered on 30 September 1791 at Schikaneder's theatre, the Freihaus-Theater auf der Wieden in Vienna, just two months before the composer's premature death.
Answer this question based on the passage: what type of opera is the magic flute?
CoT: This is the relevant information: The work is in the form of a Singspiel, a popular form that included both singing and spoken dialogue.
Ans: The bacterium Yersinia pestis
Ques: The Black Death, also known as the Great Plague, the Black Plague, or the Plague, was one of the most devastating pandemics in human history, resulting in the deaths of an estimated 75 to 200 million people in Eurasia and peaking in Europe from 1347 to 1351. The bacterium Yersinia pestis, which results in several forms of plague, is believed to have been the cause. The plague created a series of religious, social and economic upheavals, which had profound effects on the course of European history.
Answer this question: what was the cause of the black death in europe?
CoT: The important part for answering this question is: The bacterium Yersinia pestis, which results in several forms of plague, is believed to have been the cause.
Answer: Laura Bell Bundy. Now, what could be the question and solution-maybe?
| Ques: Emily Alyn Lind as Jamie Kelly Katy Jensen as Adult Jamie Mary-Charles Jones as Isabella Sterling Griffith as Angeline David Mazouz as Hudson Rivers Carson Oliver as Mike Pinsetti James Waterston as Assistant Principal Devon Laura Bell Bundy as Aunt Carol Jacque Gray as Miss Anderson Lea DeLaria as Ms. Bruntford Maddie Corman as Mrs. Kelly Jeffrey Hanson as Mr. Kelly Tom Markus as Mr Vandoy Duane Stephens as Coach Dover
Answer this question: who plays aunt carol in dear dumb diary?
CoT: To answer the above question, the relevant sentence is: Laura Bell Bundy as Aunt Carol |
Instructions: A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Bengali language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Input: Generations of Indians are inspired by Dr. Rajendra Prasads distinguished service, the Prime Minister said.
Output: | বহু প্রজন্ম ধরেই ভারতবাসীরা তাঁর বিশিষ্ট সেবার পরাকাষ্ঠায় অনুপ্রাণিত হয়ে আসছেন। |
Question: Dear Grandma, How are you? I hope you are feeling well and your leg is improving. Can you walk a bit now? Is your neighbour, Mrs Lu, bringing you enough books to read? I hope so. You'd love our school library, Grandma. There are so many books on all kinds of subjects. The other day I found a book about engineering. I couldn't really understand it but I hope to learn more about this topic sometime. This term I have three new subject classes, so I think I'll tell you about them. I study biology. It is a very interesting subject. I'm learning all about the human body, where everything is and what it does. Did you know that we have a kissing muscle? It's called 'orbicularis' and it's a circle muscle that closes your mouth and moves your lips forward. I love biology. It's so interesting! Another new subject is religion . I didn't think I would like this one, but actually it is very interesting to hear how different people worship . We are learning about lots of religions from all over the world, not only Asia. My other new subject is Spanish. It's really difficult to learn a new language but I know it will be useful for me in the future, if I want to travel around the world. Spanish is one of the official languages of the European Union and the United Nations. I've learnt that Spanish is not only spoken in Europe but in South America too. Countries like Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and Mexico also speak Spanish. You know I've always wanted to go to Mexico, so if I can speak Spanish it would be really useful. Did you study these subjects when you were at school? I suppose subject choice changes over time, doesn't it? I'll come to visit you again in the next holiday, which I think is in eight weeks' time. I'll bring you some of my new books if you like. I hope you can write back soon and tell me all the village news. I miss you very much. Lots of love, Sara The writer has learnt a lot except _ since she began to study biology. A) the human body B) a kissing muscle C) orbicularis D) circles
Answer: | D |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into English Tokens.
Example: The incident, involving a lorry and a Ford Mondeo, occurred at around 01:00 UTC today (02:00 local time) on the A607 road.
Example solution: The incident , involving a lorry and a Ford Mondeo , occurred at around 01:00 UTC today -LRB- 02:00 local time -RRB- on the A607 road .
Example explanation: The above sentence is correctly translated from English to English Tokens.
Problem: In an announcement about oil, Thursday, Deputy Prime Minister Barham Salih of the Iraqi government said it hoped to produce 4.3 million bpd in four years.
| Solution: In an announcement about oil , Thursday , Deputy Prime Minister Barham Salih of the Iraqi government said it hoped to produce 4.3 million bpd in four years . |
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Example input: Our nation has an experience of 200-225 years in manufacturing metal
Example output: మా దేశం తయారీలో 200-225 సంవత్సరాలలో అనుభవం ఉంది
Example explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'Our nation has an experience of 200-225 years in manufacturing metal' which is the same as the output sentence.
Q: In the extending phase, the Programme would continue to build this capacity as also strengthen clinical research and work towards addressing important health challenges for India.
A: | అంతేగాక, భారతదేశంలో ఆరోగ్య సంబంధమైన ప్రధాన సవాళ్ల ను అధిగమించడం కోసం సాగుతున్న కృషి ని, క్లినికల్ రిసర్చ్ ను కూడా బలోపేతం చేయడం జరుగుతుంది. |
*Question*
"Hon? You still awake?" Quiet. Jan pulled herself out of the bed and stood up, looking around the dark room for anything. She needed something, something that she could grab onto, and hold, hold until it hurt, hold until blood made racing red lines down her arms, until her hands were raw. She left the room and walked quietly into the now guest room that had been Rob's. Opening the closet, she found the teddy bear that Rob had once confided in and held it in her arms tight as she slumped down on the bed. A quiet sobbing rang through the house accompanied only by the chime of the grandfather clock in the living room every fifteen minutes. As Jan lay on the guest room bed she soon resorted to deep gasps, knowing that meager tears would never be forceful enough to express her worry to those that listened. "Just bring him home, bring him home, bring him home," she mumbled over and over, each time changing the tone slightly in a desperate attempt to make her pleading sound more real. She could hear the occasional snore of her husband and she hated him for it. What kind of person could find sleep at a time like this? Why wasn't he awake worrying? Why wasn't he with her? Her thoughts became dark like blood, evil little monsters eating at her sanity. If her son was crazy and not just a drug addict she could see how easy it was to fall over the line. "Please God, please God, please God, please Rob, Please Rob, Please Rob, Please Rob." Soon, a sleep came but it was peppered with demons. And as the sliver of sun peeked through the window, she held her false self-control tight and said little. How does Jan's husband feel about his son? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - misses his son - worried about his son - not enough information - he does not care
**Answer**
not enough information
*Question*
WASHINGTON — Democratic presidential front-runner Hillary Clinton called Republican rival Donald Trump dangerous and unqualified for the presidency in a blistering foreign policy speech Thursday in San Diego, California. "He is temperamentally unfit to hold an office that requires knowledge, stability and immense responsibility," Clinton said. "This is not someone who should ever have the nuclear codes." Trump “doesn’t understand America, or the world,” she said. "It’s not hard to imagine Donald Trump leading us into a war just because somebody got under his very thin skin." In anticipation of the address, Trump attacked his Democratic opponent on Twitter. “Crooked Hillary Clinton, who I would love to call Lyin’ Hillary, is getting ready to totally misrepresent my foreign policy positions,” he tweeted. Clinton emphasized her own experience as first lady, senator and secretary of state, saying she would provide the steady diplomacy the country needs. “National security is the foundation of how we make sure our interests are pursued in the world,” said Louis Goodman, Emeritus Dean of International Relations at American University in an interview with VOA. With polls show terrorism is a major concern among Americans, Clinton targeted Trump's positions on the issue. Trump, the presumptive Republican presidential nominee, has promised to temporarily block Muslims from crossing U.S. borders. "The struggle against radical Islam also takes place in our homeland. There are scores of recent migrants inside our borders charged with terrorism. For every case known to the public, there are dozens more. We must stop importing extremism through senseless immigration policies," Trump said in a foreign policy speech in April. Trump's other anti-terrorism proposals include a pledge to torture and murder the families of suspected terrorists and target Islamic State. "I have a simple message for them," Trump said. "Their days are numbered. I won't tell them where and I won't tell them how. But they will be gone. And soon." But... After the story Trump might have Pick the correct answer from the following options: - became more upset with Clinton - not enough information - eased up on terrorism - continued supporting immigration bans
**Answer**
continued supporting immigration bans
*Question*
This week I shot my Interview with Claire Bridge. Myself and Riah travelled, I would say all the way out too Wheelers Hill, but it’s really not that far away, unless you live on the North side, which we both do. Riah and I carried our gear on two trains and 1 bus to get to Claire’s studio out in Wheelers Hill. I can see why Claire lives here as it’s a pretty beautiful place, it’s still suburban but there are trills, hills and birds everywhere, and for someone that’s passionate about the environment I can see why she lives here. Meeting Claire was awesome, after having spoken via phone or email for so long, it was nice to speak to her in person. The filming of the interview went extremely smoothly, I’d put this down to having planned out everything, such as all the questions I was going to ask prior to the interview. By this stage I had helped Riah film as well as Elise and it was noticeable how much smoother Riah’s interview went because she had pre-planned her questions. Rather than spending an hour asking various questions that you might not use anyway, it’s much more efficient to spend 20 minutes covering exactly what you want to cover. By this stage I’d also had practise setting up lights, doing sound and getting camera shots for people’s portraits so I already knew everything I wanted to shoot. Our setup was pretty simple, two large lights, one on Claire’s front right and one on Claire’s front left, two Canon EOS 60D DSLR’s at different positions (one straight on, one to the side), a Sony H2N handy recorder and a lapel mic. Everything ran super smoothly, we did the interview first then myself and Riah shot various things in Claire’s studio. Whilst shooting various things in Claire’s studio we also got a chance to both speak to her which was nice, discussing what it is like to be a woman in Melbourne’s art scene and finding out who some of her favourite artists were. Overall the experience was also, I have a lot of friends who are artists so I hope to do more artist portraits in the future. Riah and the author traveled to Wheelers Hill Pick the correct answer from the following options: - not enough information - After meeting Claire - Before meeting Claire - Before shooting various things in Claire's studio
**Answer**
| Before meeting Claire |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
Input: Policeman Fred Alderman was shot and killed as he attempted to track a suspect who had used stolen property to pay a fine. The suspect had been arrested for public drunkenness the previous night and was required to pay eight dollars and fifty cents before he could be released from jail. The suspect claimed that he could not afford the payment, and asked Policeman Alderman if he could use his watch and various other personal goods to settle the debt. Policeman Alderman agreed and paid the remainder of the suspect's fine out of his own pocket.
After the suspect was released, it was discovered that the property he had put towards his fine was stolen. Policeman Alderman and his partner spent the day canvasing the city for tips about the suspect's whereabouts. They were given information that the suspect lived on the outskirts of town, and they proceeded to the house at nightfall.
Fargo Police Officers were not equipped with night lanterns at the time, and, in the darkness, Policeman Alderman mistook a neighboring home for the suspect's residence. Policeman Alderman knocked on the door of the home and asked to be admitted. When he received no response, he attempted to force the door open. As he did so, the occupant of the home opened fire on him, striking him in the chest and killing him instantly.
The woman told police that she had mistaken Policeman Alderman for a tramp who was attempting to break into her house. She was initially charged with Policeman Alderman's murder, but a jury ruled the incident justifiable homicide because Policeman Alderman did not identify himself to the woman.
Policeman Alderman was 25-years old and had served with Fargo Police Department for only two months. He was survived by his wife and brother.
Leave a Reflection · Update Memorial ||||| Two Cass County sheriff's deputies secure an area in North Fargo, N.D., on Thursday, Feb. 11, 2016 one block from a house where a suspect is accused of shooting a police officer. Officer Jason Moszer... (Associated Press)
Two Cass County sheriff's deputies secure an area in North Fargo, N.D., on Thursday, Feb. 11, 2016 one block from a house where a suspect is accused of shooting a police officer. Officer Jason Moszer was shot during a standoff with a domestic violence suspect and is not expected to survive authorities... (Associated Press)
FARGO, N.D. (AP) — The death of a Fargo police officer in the line of duty has shaken the city, North Dakota's largest.
Officer Jason Moszer, 33, died Thursday of a gunshot wound suffered while responding to a domestic disturbance hours earlier. The six-year veteran of the force with a wife and two children is just the second Fargo officer to die in the line of duty and the first in more than a century.
Moszer was hit while standing outside a house near downtown around 7 p.m. Wednesday, and police had warned overnight he wasn't expected to survive.
Family members visited him in a hospital early Thursday to say goodbye, Fargo Police Chief David Todd said.
Fargo Mayor Tim Mahoney said in a statement the city was "profoundly saddened" by the death of Moszer, who won a Silver Star commendation after he and another officer were credited with risking their lives in 2011 to rescue two children from an apartment fire.
"A tragedy affecting our men and women in uniform impacts our entire community," Mahoney said in a statement.
Late Thursday, about 200 people gathered for a candlelight vigil in Moszer's honor, KFGO-AM reported.
Moorhead Police Officer Nicole Reno said Moszer "made jokes when he needed to get through the day and was just really a great officer," the station reported.
Moszer graduated from Fargo South High School in 2001 and from North Dakota State University in 2009.
The only other Fargo police officer killed in the line of duty was Frederick Alderman, who was shot to death July 5, 1882, according to the Officer Down Memorial Page, a national nonprofit group that keeps records of fallen officers.
Wednesday's suspected shooter, Marcus Schumacher, 49, was found dead shortly before dawn Thursday. Police said they weren't sure whether Schumacher died of a police bullet or shot himself.
Schumacher was convicted in 1989 in the shooting death in Grand Forks a year earlier of 17-year-old Maynard Clauthier. Schumacher was initially convicted of manslaughter and reckless endangerment, but won a new trial and was eventually convicted instead of negligent homicide and sentenced to five years.
Separate court documents show Schumacher was convicted of disorderly conduct in January 2013. He received a 30-day suspended jail sentence and served a year of probation.
The police chief said Schumacher had exchanged gunfire with a SWAT officer. He said a squad car at the scene was fired on and he believed Schumacher was targeting police. A SWAT team in an armored vehicle retrieved Moszer and took him to a hospital.
Police said officers were initially sent to the scene after Schumacher's son called dispatchers and said Schumacher had fired a gun at his mother, Schumacher's wife. The caller and his mother escaped the home unharmed.
Police said they tried to communicate with Schumacher through negotiators, but that he didn't respond and the SWAT team eventually entered the house and found the body.
___
Associated Press Writer Blake Nicholson in Bismarck and News Researcher Rhonda Shafner in New York City contributed to this report. |||||
Output: | The death of a Fargo police officer in the line of duty has shaken the city, North Dakota's largest. Officer Jason Moszer, 33, died Thursday of a gunshot wound suffered while responding to a domestic disturbance hours earlier. The six-year veteran of the force, who had a wife and two children, is just the second Fargo officer to die in the line of duty and the first in more than a century. Moszer was hit while standing outside a house near downtown around 7pm Wednesday, and police had warned overnight he wasn't expected to survive. The suspected shooter, Marcus Schumacher, 49, was found dead shortly before dawn Thursday. Police said they weren't sure whether Schumacher died of a police bullet or shot himself. Fargo Mayor Tim Mahoney said in a statement the city was "profoundly saddened" by the death of Moszer, who won a Silver Star commendation after he and another officer were credited with risking their lives in 2011 to rescue two children from an apartment fire, the AP reports. The only other Fargo police officer killed in the line of duty was Frederick Alderman, who was shot to death July 5, 1882, according to the Officer Down Memorial Page, a national nonprofit group that keeps records of fallen officers. He was shot in a case of mistaken identity after going to the wrong house while looking for a drunk who had used a stolen watch to pay a fine. (On Wednesday, two deputies were shot dead after a man opened fire in a Panera Bread in Maryland.) |
Question:
Based on the premise "Modern artists flock to the main islands, both to work and to sell their pieces.", can we conclude that "The main islands is preferred by modern artists because of the climate."?
****
Answer:
it is not possible to tell
Question:
Based on the premise "So a guy from CNN, a guy from a defense contractor, and a guy from an oil company are talking at a Washington reception.", can we conclude that "Anderson Cooper spoke with people at a reception."?
****
Answer:
it is not possible to tell
Question:
Based on the premise "The 29th, you say, is the date.", can we conclude that "You say that the date is the 30th?"?
****
Answer:
| no |
Question: What was Mohammed Awale Liban by profession?
Is "It was created in 1954 by the Somali scholar Mohammed Awale Liban, after he had been selected by the labour trade union of the Trust Territory of Somalia to come up with a design." the correct answer? | yes |
In this task, you will be shown a conversation. You need to write a question with three choices for the conversation. Your question should be answerable based on the conversation and only have one correct answer. Note that you don't need to answer your question. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
One example is below.
Q: W: The movie next Tuesday has been cancelled due to lack of interest. M: What do you mean? W: Well, by last night only a few tickets has been sold.
A: What can we conclude about the movie? (A) They want to buy the tickets for the movie. (B) The tickets for the movie were sold. (C) The movie will not be shown.
Rationale: This is a good example. Based on the conversation, the movie has been canceled, and it will not be shown. We could understand that only option (C) is correct. As mentioned in the conversation, only a few tickets have been sold, so option (B) is incorrect. We don't know if they wanted to buy a ticket or not, so option (A) is incorrect as well.
Q: W: Excuse me, Professor Davis. Could I talk to you about my paper now? M: I have a class in a few minutes. Why don't you come to my office after 3 tomorrow afternoon?
A: | When will the woman see the professor? (A) Sometime tomorrow afternoon. (B) After 3 o'clock. (C) After class tomorrow. |
TEXT: you are one of us . '' `` how can you be so sure ? besides what you 've already told me , that is . '' raven interrupts . `` is this really so hard to believe ? '' evian looks uncertain . `` you 've got to give me something else . '' `` all right , where are your parents , | evian |
Problem: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "what is afghanistan money called?"
A: Afghan afghani
Problem: Given the question: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "what movies did kristen stewart act in?"
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Into the Wild
input question: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "what are popular sports in spain?"???
output answer: Spain national handball team
Give me a possible correct answer to the question "who are the players on the toronto maple leafs?"
----
Answer: Phil Kessel
Q: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "where is new york in the map?"
A: New York City
[Q]: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "where do the chicago cubs play?"
****
[A]: | Wrigley Field |
Please answer the following question: Given the following context: After a textual montage summarizing Edgar Allan Poe's life, the film begins in late September 1849 with Poe awakening from a hallucination where he is buried alive. He prepares to take a trip to New York City via a ferry steamboat from Richmond, Virginia, to Baltimore, and from there, another ferry to New York City itself. He discusses his plans to marry his childhood sweetheart Sarah Elmira Royster with a stranger taking the same steamboat, who suggests that he meet with a few potential investors for his planned magazine The Stylus. Though Poe had intended only to pass through Baltimore, he agrees to meet the investors who, one by one, turn down his request for funding. Poe is depicted as having some type of memory loss, which is first evident when he offers to pay his boat fare twice after forgetting he had already paid. In Baltimore, he more than once forgets the arrangements he has made at his hotel as his stay in the city is extended. One night, he chooses to dine in a local tavern rather than at the hotel. There, he meets an old friend from his days at West Point. In desperation, he asks his former classmate and the classmate's companion for money to help start a magazine, saying proudly he has already raised $1,000. Poe leaves the tavern to retrieve his prospectus for the magazine. His classmate follows him and beats him up to steal the $1,000 he had collected. An injured and delirious Poe is then found by organizers of a cooping ring. The author, along with several others, are forced to multiple polling locations around Baltimore to place multiple votes for the candidate for mayor. A couple of victims of the scam die amidst the brutality of their captors. answer the following question: What is the last name of the person who has a hallucination that they are buried alive?
Answer: | Poe |
Paragraph: Sam Farragut is a sociopathic business executive in Southern California who forces a team of advertising agency employees to embark on a dangerous dirtbike trip to the Baja California desert in order to compete for his business . The men are Warren Summerfield , a suicidal middle-aged ad executive who has been fired from the agency ; the straightlaced Paul McIlvain who is inattentive to his wife , and brash art designer Maxon who feels suddenly trapped after his girlfriend announces she is pregnant . There are numerous long sequences of motorcycle riding on desert backroads . Summerfield has been having an affair with McIlvian's wife . He has not told his wife that he was fired and is simply serving out his tenure at the agency while looking for a new position . His wife is actually aware of the affair . Farragut convinces the ad men to make the motorcycle journey on the pretext of looking for a location to shoot a commercial . In reality , Farragut is reckless and looking to involve the men in spontaneous edgy adventure of his own manipulation . After they leave , McIlvain's wife suspects that Summerfield is planning to kill himself for the insurance money , but she can not convince Summerfield's wife to instigate a search . The four men travel deeper into Mexico on isolated dirt roads . At one point Summerfield contemplates plunging off a cliff . After being humiliated by a young American couple in a Baja bar , Farragut tracks them down on the beach while accompanied by Maxon .
Question: "Whose wife is having an affair with Summerfield?"
Answer: "McIlvain"
Based on the paragraph, choose if the answer is correct:
OPT:
(1). no
(2). yes | (2). |
Detailed Instructions: Given scene/plot descriptions from movies or TV shows, and given a specific question about the scene, summarize the question into a title
See one example below:
Problem: At the beginning of the movie Gangs of New York, Priest Vallon tells his son not to wipe the blood of the blade after he's cut himself shaving, saying "The blood stays on the blade". I've watched the movie multiple times, but can never find what the meaning behind that phrase is. Anyone able to shed some light on this?
Solution: What's the meaning behind the phrase "The blood stays on the blade"?
Explanation: A person gives a detailed description about a scene from the movie Gangs of New York and asks the meaning of a said phase in the scene. The question is summarized as What's the meaning behind the phrase "The blood stays on the blade"? for easy indexing the next time someone searches for a similar phrase
Problem: In the last episode of game of thrones, Sansa asks that the North becomes independent and Bran allows it. Seeing this, Why didn't the other rulers ask for the same thing? Especially Dorne and the Iron Islands.
Solution: | Why didn't the other kingdoms want to be independent? |
Instructions: In this task you are given a short story and a question regarding that story. You must answer the question based on the events of the story. Try to use the same words in the story to answer each question. You should completely answer the question in a short answer. Do not include information that is unnecessary to answer the question.
Input: Jim wanted to be a singer. He knew some friends that played different instruments. They all decided to form a band. They performed shows at local night clubs. They ended up making lots of money.
Why did They end up?
Output: | They ended up making lots of money. |
Question: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: We can achieve knowledge either actively or passively . We achieve it actively by direct experience, by testing and proving an idea, or by reasoning. We achieve knowledge passively by being told by someone else. Most of the learning that takes place in the classroom and the kind that happens when we watch TV or read newspapers or magazines is passive. Conditioned as we are to passive learning, it's not surprising that we depend on _ in our everyday communication with friends and co-workers* Unfortunately, passive learning has a serious problem. It makes us tend to accept what we are told even when it is little more than hearsay and rumor . Did you ever play the game Rumor? It begins when one person writes down a message but doesn't show it to anyone. Then the person whispers it, word for word, to another person. That person, in turn, whispers it to still another, and so on, through all the people playing the game. The last person writes down the message word for word as he or she hears it. Then the two written statements are compared Typically, the original message has changed. That's what happens in daily life. The simple fact that people repeat a story in their own words changes the story. Then, too, most people listen imperfectly. And many enjoy adding their own creative touch to a story, trying to improve on it, stamping it with their own personal style. Yet those who hear it think they know. This process is also found among scholars and authors:A statement of opinion by one writer may be re-stated as fact by another, who may in turn be quoted by yet another; and this process may continue, unless it occurs to someone to question the facts on which the original writer based his opinion or to challenge the interpretation he placed upon those facts. Question: What can we infer from the passage? Options: A: Active learning is less important. B: Passive learning may not be reliable. C: Active learning occurs more frequently. D: Passive learning is not found among scholars.
Answer: B
Question: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: People have strange ideas about food. For example, tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous . They called tomatoes "poison apples". President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact. Question: According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE? Options: A: None of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President's party was made of tomatoes. B: All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President's cook was nice. C: President Thomas Jefferson knew that tomatoes were good to eat and not poisonous at all. D: All of the guests didn't know that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.
Answer: A
Question: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: Narcissus was a beautiful looking boy. He had long, flowing, blond hair, beautiful, bright, blue eyes and even, white teeth. Many young ladies fell in love with him including the nymph : Echo. Nymphs were lively spirits who lived near streams and lakes and protected trees in the forest. Echo had upset the Queen of the Gods; Hera. As a punishment Hera made Echo unable to speak except to repeat the last three words of the person she was talking to. Poor Echo fell in love with Narcissus but could never tell him how she felt. Narcissus teased her and she ran away with tears pouring down her face. Aphrodite, the goddess of love saw what happened and decided to punish Narcissus. As he came to a pool of water Narcissus saw his reflection and fell in love with the vision he saw. It was of course his own reflection. Poor Narcissus watched his own reflection, every time he tried to touch the face of the vision he loved it broke up on the shimmering surface of the water. Narcissus stopped eating, lost his beautiful looks and desired to get his love. In the end he anguished gradually and died. Aphrodite took pity on him and made a flower grow in his place on the bank of the lake. Narcissus flowers can be found to this day growing wherever you can find water and trees. Question: Why did Aphrodite, the goddess of love, punish Narcissus? Options: A: Aphrodite envied Echo because she loved Narcissus B: She thought Narcissus didn't respect and made Echo sad. C: Narcissus fell in love with the vision, not Echo. D: Echo was trapped in love and didn't protect trees in the forest any longer.
Answer: | B |
Teacher: In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of the quantity of a particular object and are supposed to find out the answer for a given question. Craft one correct answer to the question given in input. Make sure your correct answer is consistent with the context, and properly gives the exact number relating to the query.
In your answer, use as few words as possible from the given context. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Sentence: The New York metropolitan area is home to a self-identifying gay and bisexual community estimated at 568,903 individuals, the largest in the United States and one of the world's largest. Same-sex marriages in New York were legalized on June 24, 2011 and were authorized to take place beginning 30 days thereafter.
Question: How many people identify as gay or bisexual in NYC?
Solution: 568,903
Reason: There are total 568903 individuals who identify as gay or bisexual.
Now, solve this instance: Sentence: At the 52nd Annual Grammy Awards, Beyoncé received ten nominations, including Album of the Year for I Am... Sasha Fierce, Record of the Year for "Halo", and Song of the Year for "Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)", among others. She tied with Lauryn Hill for most Grammy nominations in a single year by a female artist. In 2010, Beyoncé was featured on Lady Gaga's single "Telephone" and its music video. The song topped the US Pop Songs chart, becoming the sixth number-one for both Beyoncé and Gaga, tying them with Mariah Carey for most number-ones since the Nielsen Top 40 airplay chart launched in 1992. "Telephone" received a Grammy Award nomination for Best Pop Collaboration with Vocals.
Question: How many awards was Beyonce nominated for at the 52nd Grammy Awards?
Student: | ten |
How similar are the following two sentences?
the ensuing battle and airstrikes killed at least 10 militants.
an ensuing battle killed at least 10 militants.
Give the answer on a scale from 0 - 5, where 0 is "not similar at all" and 5 is "means the same thing". | 4 |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for the answer based on the given article.
See one example below:
Problem: Article: There are a lot of public libraries in Britain. These libraries have more than one hundred and fifteen million books, not including those libraries of public schools. Public libraries not only lend books, music records but also help children, patients in hospitals and others to get special play readings, film shows and so on. The first public libraries were founded in about the year 1850. Today's public libraries usually have a reading-room, a lending room and a reference room. The greatest and most famous library in Britain is that of the British Library in London. It was founded in 1973 and has over 10, 000, 000 books. It has nearly every magazine, newspaper and book published in Britain and other parts across the world.
Answer: 10,000,000 or less.
Solution: How many books are there in the British Library?
Explanation: In the Article, 10,000,000 is mentioned for the number of books available in the British Library, so this is a good question.
Problem: Article: Room doctors and medical groups around the world last weekend reacted with strong opposition to the news that an Italian specialist is _ cloning the first human baby. Dr. Severino Antinori, who is head of a hospital in Rome, has been referred to in an Arab newspaper claiming that one of his parents is eight weeks pregnant with a cloned baby. Antinori refused to comment on the reports, but in March 2001 he said he hoped to produce a cloned embryo for implantation with two years. So far seven different kinds of animals have already successfully been cloned, including sheep, cats and most recently rabbits. Doctors showed their doubt and were strongly opposed although they admitted that human cloning would finally come true unless there was a worldwide ban on the practice. Professor Rudolf Jaenisch of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology said, "I find it astonishing that people do this where the result can be foretold that it will not be a normal baby. It is using humans as guinea pigs . It makes people feel sick." But Ronald Green, director of the Ethics Institute at Darmouth College in the USA, said it is unlikely that an eight-week-old pregnancy would lead to a birth. So far all cloned animals have suffered from some different serious disorders, many of them dying soon after their birth. Doctors are opposed to human cloning because they are worried about the welfare of the cloned child if there is one. "There are no benefits of cloned human beings, just harm," said Dr. Michael Wilks of the U.K.
Answer: Negative
Solution: | What is the doctors' general attitude to human cloning according to the passage? |
Q: Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage.
Chronicles of Avonlea is a collection of short stories by L. M. Montgomery, related to the Anne of Green Gables series.
A: | What series is the episode Chronicles of Avonlea part of? |
Instructions: In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence.
Input: Unite was responding to Plaid Cymru's economy spokesman Adam Price, who urged steel workers to reject a move from final salary pensions.
Balloting is expected to begin at the end of January.
Tata said pension reform is essential to a deal that would see £1bn invested at Port Talbot over 10 years.
The company made a commitment to secure jobs and production at Port Talbot and its other steelworks in December.
But Plaid AM Mr Price said Tata was being "opportunistic", adding workers should ask it to rethink the offer.
The financial climate around the steel industry has changed over the last 12 months.
World steel prices have risen from $385 per tonne of hot rolled coil a year ago, when Tata announced more than 1,000 UK job losses, to $536 per tonne by August just after the company put the sale of its Welsh operations on hold.
China had been accused of selling surplus steel to Europe at below cost price, driving down its market value.
But last summer, the European Union continued imposing tariffs on foreign imports - with up to 22% levied on cold rolled steel, which is used in cars and washing machines.
And the turnaround plan put in place at the biggest plant, Port Talbot, saw the reported losses of £1m a day at the site reduced.
Mark Turner, a Unite union official at Port Talbot, said: "When politicians start making comments on either side, they need to understand what they're doing and the influence they have on people.
"There are personal decisions to make but also the future of the steel industry, there are a lot of things people have to take into consideration.
"We'd like politicians to keep their opinions to themselves for the time being."
Meanwhile, Aberavon MP Stephen Kinnock criticised Mr Price, saying he was "astonished" at his intervention, given the delicacy of the situation.
"This is a very personal decision that the steelworkers have to make, based on a range of factors," said the Labour MP.
"There have been some very impressive proposals from Tata Steel in terms of securing long term future of the works.
"But on the other hand there are some difficult proposals for the workers to swallow in terms of the pension scheme and the workforce should be allowed to get all the information they need and to vote according what they think is the best thing to do.
"It is not right that any politician should be coming in and meddling in what is a very personal decision."
Output: | One of the biggest unions at Tata says politicians should not interfere in the workers' ballot over whether to accept a less generous pension scheme. |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Spanish.
Q: Like this.
A: | Así. |
In this task, you are given a question. Your task is to generate an answer that is relevant to the question.
One example: Are you willing to do shopping with me?
Solution is here: I only like to shop during festivals
Explanation: Based on the given question and answer, the dialogue is about shopping, so the question and answer are relevant.
Now, solve this: Do you like to be outdoors?
Solution: | When it's sunny. |
In this task, given a sentence in the Filipino language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Example input: Malalaking bilang ang naiulat na nagsipunta sa Indiana, Ohio, at Wyoming, bukod sa iba pang mga estado.
Example output: Heavy turnouts were reported in Indiana, Ohio, and Wyoming, among other states.
Example explanation: The above sentence is correctly translated from Filipino to English
Q: Ang Gobyerno kasama ang kanilang mayorya ng Kongreso ay nagpanukala na ang mga tagapagsalita at ang kanilang mga tagasunod hindi na kailanman maririnig (ang 'gag'), at pinagbotohan na ang mga panukala.
A: | The Government with their House majority moved that these speakers and their necessary seconders be no longer heard (the 'gag'), and voted down the motions. |
In this task, you're given a question, along with three passages, 1, 2, and 3. Your job is to determine which passage can be used to answer the question by searching for further information using terms from the passage. Indicate your choice as 1, 2, or 3.
One example: Question: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin? Passage 1: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lô during July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war,
. Passage 2: John Ford (1894–1973) was an American film director whose career spanned from 1913 to 1971. During this time he directed more than 140 films. Born in Maine, Ford entered the filmmaking industry shortly after graduating from high school with the help of his older brother, Francis Ford, who had established himself as a leading man and director for Universal Studios. After working as an actor, assistant director, stuntman, and prop man – often for his brother – Universal gave Ford the opportunity to direct in 1917. Initially working in short films, he quickly moved into features, largely with Harry Carey as his star. In 1920 Ford left Universal and began working for the Fox Film Corporation. During the next ten years he directed more than 30 films, including the westerns The Iron Horse (1924) and 3 Bad Men (1926), both starring George O'Brien, the war drama Four Sons and the Irish romantic drama Hangman's House (both 1928 and both starring Victor McLaglen). In the same year of these last two films, Ford directed his first all-talking film, the short Napoleon's Barber. The following year he directed his first all-talking feature, The Black Watch.
. Passage 3: Since the late 1970s, the central part of NYU is its Washington Square campus in the heart of Greenwich Village. Despite being public property, and expanding the Fifth Avenue axis into Washington Square Park, the Washington Square Arch is the unofficial symbol of NYU. Until 2008, NYU's commencement ceremony was held in Washington Square Park. However, due to space constraints, ceremonies are now held at the Yankee Stadium. Important facilities at Washington Square are the Elmer Holmes Bobst Library, designed by Philip Johnson and Richard Foster, who also designed several other structures, such as Tisch Hall, Meyer Hall, and the Hagop Kevorkian Center. When designing these buildings Johnson and Foster also set up a master plan for a complete redesign of the NYU Washington Square campus. However, it was never implemented. Other historic buildings include the Silver Center (formerly known as "Main building"); the Brown Building of Science; Judson Hall, which houses the King Juan Carlos I of Spain Center; Vanderbilt Hall, the historic townhouse row on Washington Square North; The Grey Art Gallery at 100 Washington Square East, housing the New York University art collection and featuring museum quality exhibitions; the Kaufman Management Center; and the Torch Club – the NYU dining and club facility for alumni, faculty, and administrators. Just a block south of Washington Square is NYU's Washington Square Village, housing graduate students and junior and senior faculty residences in the Silver Towers, designed by I. M. Pei, where an enlargement of Picasso's sculpture Bust of Sylvette (1934) is displayed.
.
Solution is here: 1
Explanation: The question refers to the 704th unit and task about war which is decribed by Passage 1.
Now, solve this: Question: How many children does the artist have who Cantrell worked as a professional backing vocalist for in the late 1990s? Passage 1:In the years since September 11, 2001, Clinton has been subject to criticism that he failed to capture Osama bin Laden as President. In a September 24, 2006, interview with Fox News' Chris Wallace on Fox News Sunday, Clinton challenged his critics. According to Clinton, he faced criticism from various conservatives during his administration for being too obsessed with Bin Laden. Clinton also noted that his administration created the first comprehensive anti-terrorist operation, led by Richard Clarke—whom Clinton accuses the Bush Administration of demoting. Clinton also said he worked hard to try to kill Bin Laden. Former international negotiator and current businessman, financier and media commentator Mansoor Ijaz claimed that from 1996–1998, he had opened up unofficial negotiations with Sudan to lift terrorism sanctions from that country in exchange for intelligence information about the terrorist groups Islamic Jihad, Hezbollah and Hamas. He claimed that Sudan was also prepared to offer custody of terrorist mastermind Osama bin Laden, who had been living in the country and launching operations. According to Ijaz, neither Clinton nor National Security Advisor Sandy Berger responded to the situation. Bin Laden later left Sudan and established his operations in Afghanistan under the protection of the Taliban and, with his network, planned out terrorist attacks against American interests worldwide, including attacks on American embassies in Tunisia and Sudan as well as the bombing of USS Cole. The most infamous were the attacks of September 11, 2001 that occurred under Clinton's successor, George W. Bush nine months after Clinton left office. However, the 9/11 Commission Report later found no credible evidence to support the Sudan custody offer as the American Ambassador to the Sudan had no legal basis to ask for custody due to no indictment against Bin Laden:
Passage 2:In the late-1990s, Cantrell established as a professional backing vocalist for artists such as Sean "Puffy" Combs. In 1999, she became member of the girl band 8th Avenue, a protegé of singer Teddy Riley. While the band recorded several songs and appeared on Blackstreet's 1999 album Finally, their material was left unused after Riley left Blackstreet to reform his previous group Guy and Blackstreet were subsequently dropped by Interscope Records, also leading to 8th Avenue's disbandment. Soon after, Cantrell was introduced by both a dancer friend and R&B singer Usher to Red Zone Entertainment head, music producer Tricky Stewart. Stewart originally wanted her to become a member of his girl group 321, but soon offered Cantrell to work with her as a solo artist following a fruitful recording session. Cantrell subsequently moved in with Stewart and his girlfriend in their Atlanta house, and was promptly placed with Arista Records head Antonio "L.A." Reid who offered the singer a contract with the company after hearing one song she wrote and sang in front of him and his staff. After a bidding war with several different labels, Reid's bid was the highest, prompting Cantrell to sign with them.
Passage 3:MacDowall was appointed Lieutenant-Colonel of the 57th Regiment of Foot in 1791 and served in Flanders in 1793 and after serving as Commander-in-Chief in Ceylon from 1798 to 1804. In 1802, as a Major-General, he was appointed Colonel commandant of a Battalion of the 40th Regiment of Foot in place of Lord Hutchinson. He was appointed Commander-in-Chief of the Madras Army in 1807. He was made Colonel of the 41st Regiment of Foot in 1808. Following a period of dispute with the civil government of Madras over his exclusion from its council, and the affair of the arrest of Quartermaster-General John Munro, he resigned his commission in January 1809 and took ship for England on the East Indiaman Lady Jane Dundas. The ship was lost with all hands near the Cape of Good Hope in March 1809.
Solution: | 2 |
Question: Information: - Jutland , also known as the Cimbric or Cimbrian Peninsula , is a peninsula of Northern Europe that forms the continental portion of Denmark and the northern portion of Germany. The names are derived from the Jutes and the Cimbri, respectively. Jutland's terrain is relatively flat, with open lands, heaths, plains and peat bogs in the west and a more elevated and slightly hilly terrain in the east. - The Skagerrak is a strait running between the southeast coast of Norway, the southwest coast of Sweden, and the Jutland peninsula of Denmark, connecting the North Sea and the Kattegat sea area, which leads to the Baltic Sea. - Sweden, officially the Kingdom of Sweden (Swedish: ), is a Scandinavian country in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and Finland to the east, and is connected to Denmark in the southwest by a bridge-tunnel across the Öresund. At , Sweden is the third-largest country in the European Union by area, with a total population of 10.0 million. Sweden consequently has a low population density of , with the highest concentration in the southern half of the country. Approximately 85% of the population lives in urban areas. - Norway (; Norwegian: (Bokmål) or (Nynorsk); Sami: "Norgga"), officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a sovereign and unitary monarchy whose territory comprises the western portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula plus the island Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard. The Antarctic Peter I Island and the sub-Antarctic Bouvet Island are dependent territories and thus not considered part of the Kingdom. Norway also lays claim to a section of Antarctica known as Queen Maud Land. Until 1814, the Kingdom included the Faroe Islands (since 1035), Greenland (1261), and Iceland (1262). It also included Shetland and Orkney until 1468. It also included the following provinces, now in Sweden: Jämtland, Härjedalen and Bohuslän. - Funen, with an area of , is the third-largest island of Denmark, after Zealand and Vendsyssel-Thy. It is the 165th-largest island in the world. It is in the central part of the country and has a population of 466,284 (2013). The main city is Odense which is connected to the sea by a seldom-used canal. The city's shipyard, Odense Steel Shipyard, has been relocated outside Odense proper. - Greenland is an autonomous constituent country within the Danish Realm between the Arctic and Atlantic Oceans, east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Though physiographically a part of the continent of North America, Greenland has been politically and culturally associated with Europe (specifically Norway and Denmark, the colonial powers, as well as the nearby island of Iceland) for more than a millennium. The majority of its residents are Inuit, whose ancestors migrated began migrating from the Canadian mainland in the 13th century, gradually settling across the island. - The standard gauge (also Stephenson gauge after George Stephenson, International gauge, or normal gauge) is a widely used railway track gauge. Approximately 55% of the lines in the world are this gauge. All high-speed rail lines (except those in Russia, Uzbekistan, and Finland) are standard gauge. The distance between the inside edges of the rails is defined to be (except in the United States, where it is still defined in Imperial and US customary units as ). It is also called the UIC gauge or UIC track gauge, the European gauge in the EU and Russia, or uniform gauge in Queensland, Australia. - Zealand is the largest (7,031 km) and most populated island in Denmark with a population of 2,267,659 (39% of Denmark's total as of January 2016). - Area is the quantity that expresses the extent of a two-dimensional figure or shape, or planar lamina, in the plane. Surface area is its analog on the two-dimensional surface of a three-dimensional object. Area can be understood as the amount of material with a given thickness that would be necessary to fashion a model of the shape, or the amount of paint necessary to cover the surface with a single coat. It is the two-dimensional analog of the length of a curve (a one-dimensional concept) or the volume of a solid (a three-dimensional concept). - The Hirtshals Line or Hirtshals Railway ( Danish : Hirtshalsbanen ) is a 16.1 km ( 10.0 mi ) long standard gauge single track railway line between Hjørring and Hirtshals , Denmark . The railway links the fishing and ferry port of Hirtshals with the Danish rail network . The railway line opened in 1925 . It is currently owned and operated by the railway company Nordjyske Jernbaner ( NJ ) which runs frequent local train services from Hirtshals station to Hjørring station with onward connections by DSB to the rest of Denmark . - George Stephenson (9 June 1781 12 August 1848) was an English civil engineer and mechanical engineer who built the first public inter-city railway line in the world to use steam locomotives, the Liverpool and Manchester Railway which opened in 1830. Renowned as the "Father of Railways", the Victorians considered him a great example of diligent application and thirst for improvement, with self-help advocate Samuel Smiles particularly praising his achievements. His rail gauge of , sometimes called "Stephenson gauge", is the standard gauge by name and by convention for most of the world's railways. - Hjørring is the main town and the administrative seat of Hjørring Municipality, Region Nordjylland, In Denmark, Scandinavia. The population is 25,071 (1 January 2014). It is one of Denmark's oldest towns, and it celebrated its 750-year anniversary as a market town in 1993. - An archipelago, sometimes called an island group or island chain, is a chain, cluster or collection of islands. The word "archipelago" is derived from the Greek "- arkhi-" ("chief") and " pélagos" ("sea") through the Italian "arcipelago". In Italian, possibly following a tradition of antiquity, the Archipelago (from medieval Greek "*" and Latin "archipelagus") was the proper name for the Aegean Sea and, later, usage shifted to refer to the Aegean Islands (since the sea is remarkable for its large number of islands). It is now used to refer to any island group or, sometimes, to a sea containing a small number of scattered islands. - Hirtshals is a town and seaport on the coast of Skagerrak on the island of Vendsyssel-Thy at the top of the Jutland peninsula in northern Denmark, Europe. It is located in Hjørring municipality in Region Nordjylland. The town of Hirtshals has a population of 5,959 (1 January 2014). Located on the Skagerrak, it is especially known for its fishing and ferry harbours. - Scandinavia is a historical and cultural region in Northern Europe characterized by a common ethnocultural North Germanic heritage and mutually intelligible North Germanic languages. - In rail transport, track gauge is the spacing of the rails on a railway track and is measured between the inner faces of the load-bearing rails. - An island or isle is any piece of sub-continental land that is surrounded by water. Very small islands such as emergent land features on atolls can be called islets, skerries, cays or keys. An island in a river or a lake island may be called an eyot or ait, and a small island off the coast may be called a holm. A grouping of geographically or geologically related islands is called an archipelago, e.g. the Philippines. - Denmark is a Scandinavian country in Europe. The southernmost and smallest of the Nordic countries, it is south-west of Sweden and south of Norway, and bordered to the south by Germany. The Kingdom of Denmark is the sovereign state that comprises Denmark proper and two autonomous constituent countries in the North Atlantic Ocean: the Faroe Islands and Greenland. Denmark has a total area of , and a population of 5.7 million. The country consists of a peninsula, Jutland, and an archipelago of 443 named islands, with the largest being Zealand and Funen. The islands are characterised by flat, arable land and sandy coasts, low elevation and a temperate climate. - Europe is a continent that comprises the westernmost part of Eurasia. Europe is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. To the east and southeast, Europe is generally considered as separated from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas, and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Yet the non-oceanic borders of Europea concept dating back to classical antiquityare arbitrary. The primarily physiographic term "continent" as applied to Europe also incorporates cultural and political elements whose discontinuities are not always reflected by the continent's current overland boundaries. - A town is a human settlement larger than a village but smaller than a city. The size definition for what constitutes a "town" varies considerably in different parts of the world. - High-speed rail is a type of rail transport that operates significantly faster than traditional rail traffic, using an integrated system of specialized rolling stock and dedicated tracks. While there is no single standard that applies worldwide, new lines in excess of and existing lines in excess of are widely considered to be high-speed, with some extending the definition to include lower speeds in areas for which these speeds still represent significant improvements. The first such system began operations in Japan in 1964 and was widely known as the bullet train. High-speed trains normally operate on standard gauge tracks of continuously welded rail on grade-separated right-of-way that incorporates a large turning radius in its design. - The Nordic countries or Nordics are a geographical and cultural region in Northern Europe and the North Atlantic, where they are most commonly known as Norden (lit., "The North"). They consist of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden, including their associated territories (Greenland, the Faroe Islands, and the Åland Islands). - Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a federal parliamentary republic in central-western Europe. It includes 16 constituent states, covers an area of , and has a largely temperate seasonal climate. With about 82 million inhabitants, Germany is the most populous member state of the European Union. After the United States, it is the second most popular immigration destination in the world. Germany's capital and largest metropolis is Berlin. Other major cities include Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Frankfurt, Stuttgart and Düsseldorf. - Hjørring Municipality is a municipality (Danish: "kommune") in North Denmark Region on the west coast of the island of Vendsyssel-Thy at the top of the Jutland peninsula in northern Denmark. The municipality covers an area of 929,58 km², making it the largest in Vendsyssel, and it has a total population of 67,121 (2008). Its current mayor is Arne Boelt, a member of the Social Democrats ("Socialdemokraterne") political party. - Arable land (from Latin "arabilis", "able to be plowed") is, according to one definition, land "capable" of being ploughed and used to grow crops. In Britain, it was traditionally contrasted with pasturable lands such as heaths which could be used for sheep-rearing but not farmland. - The Faroe Islands (Irish: "Na Scigirí") are an archipelago between the Norwegian Sea and the North Atlantic approximately halfway between Norway and Iceland, north-northwest of mainland Scotland. The area is approximately with a 2016 population of 49,188. The islands are an autonomous country within the Kingdom of Denmark. - Borders are geographic boundaries of political entities or legal jurisdictions, such as governments, sovereign states, federated states, and other subnational entities. Some borderssuch as a state's internal administrative border, or inter-state borders within the Schengen Areaare often open and completely unguarded. Other borders are partially or fully controlled, and may be crossed legally only at designated border checkpoints and border zones may be controlled. Mostly contentious, borders may even foster the setting up of buffer zones. A difference has also been established in academic scholarship between border and frontier, the latter denoting a state of mind rather than state boundaries. After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'hirtshalsbanen' exhibits the relationship of 'located in the administrative territorial entity'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - atlantic ocean - central - denmark - düsseldorf - eu - europe - faroe islands - foster - germany - greenland - hamburg - hjørring municipality - jan mayen - jämtland - liverpool - manchester - most - munich - normal - north america - north denmark region - northern - norway - of - orkney - philippines - queensland - river - scandinavia - schengen - scotland - shetland - south - sweden - uzbekistan - åland islands
Answer: | north denmark region |
Chain-of-thought: Cars emit carbon dioxide which causes climate change. Causing more frequent natural disasters.
Question: One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it?
Options:
- Sentence A: "Cars cause nothing to the environment."
- Sentence B: "Cars are polluting the planet."
Answer: Sentence A
Explanation for the following question's answer: A snack is usually a small food portion.
Question: Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "Johnny ate an apple as his snack."
- Sentence B: "Johnny ate a 4-course meal as his snack."
Answer: Sentence B
Chain-of-thought: Slippers does not used for professional at work.
--
Question: Choose the sentence that goes against common sense.
Options:
- Sentence A: "She wore slippers to look professional at work."
- Sentence B: "She wore high heals to look professional at work."
Answer: Sentence A
Chain-of-thought: A bird is a creature on which nothing can be written.
Question: Choose the sentence that goes against common sense.
Options:
- Sentence A: "I will take notes in the book."
- Sentence B: "I will take notes in the bird."
Answer: Sentence B
Explanation for the following question's answer: Nail salon is a place not to paint the hairs.
Question: Choose the sentence that goes against common sense.
Options:
- Sentence A: "I like going to a nail salon to paint my nails"
- Sentence B: "I like going to a nail salon to paint my hairs"
Answer: Sentence B
Explanation for the following question's answer: Leaning a language requires such a very long time.
| Question: One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it?
Options:
- Sentence A: "Learning a language is easy"
- Sentence B: "Learning how to cycle is easy"
Answer: Sentence A |
In this task, you are given a question. Your task is to generate an answer that is relevant to the question.
One example: Are you willing to do shopping with me?
Solution is here: I only like to shop during festivals
Explanation: Based on the given question and answer, the dialogue is about shopping, so the question and answer are relevant.
Now, solve this: Are you still living there?
Solution: | I moved. |
Subsets and Splits