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Yes.
Translate to Czech | Řekli mi, že tady mám odevzdat obálku. |
You are given a paragraph, a question and some answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D", etc.) You need to list all the correct answer options with their associated letters (e.g. "A" can be a valid answer). Note that sometimes, more than one option can answer the question correctly and completely. In those cases, please generate all such options separated by a comma (e.g. "A, B" is a valid answer). Do not generate anything else apart from one or more of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D', etc.
Example: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born? (A) teenager (B) in his 40s (C) mid 20s (D) almost twenty.
Example solution: D.
Example explanation: Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, "almost twenty" answers the question sufficiently.
Problem: Paragraph- Sent 1: Before the mysterious disappearance of one of its passenger jets this month, Malaysia wasn't a country used to finding itself dominating headlines around the world.
Sent 2: Some of its Southeast Asian neighbors, including Indonesia and the Philippines, have suffered devastating natural disasters in recent years and are all too familiar with the media frenzy that accompanies a major crisis.
Sent 3: But Malaysia has largely managed to stay out of the international spotlight since its independence from British colonial rule more than half a century ago.
Sent 4: "It is one of these countries, because of its geography, that doesn't have earthquakes," said Ernest Bower, senior adviser for Southeast Asia studies at the Center for Strategic and International Studies.
Sent 5: "It doesn't have tsunamis.
Sent 6: It hasn't been tested with a disaster like this."Sent 7: The disappearance of Malaysia Airlines Flight 370 has thrust the government into the dazzling glare of worldwide attention.
Sent 8: And it hasn't emerged with very good grades.
Sent 9: "I think on a stress test, they're failing," Bower told CNN's Jake Tapper, pointing to the government's coordination of different agencies and communication with other countries.
Sent 10: China among critics Criticism and complaints have come from other countries involved in the search for the missing plane, including China and Vietnam, and from the relatives of passengers.
Sent 11: Malaysian officials have created confusion by issuing contradictory statements on key aspects of the investigation.
Sent 12: The majority of the people on board the plane were Chinese, and Beijing has increasingly voiced its displeasure with the search, especially after Malaysia announced over the weekend that evidence suggested the plane had been deliberately flown west into the Indian Ocean, away from its last confirmed location over the South China Sea.
Sent 13: "The new information means the intensive search in the South China Sea for the whole past week was worthless and would never bear fruit," said a commentary published by China's state-run news agency Xinhua.
Sent 14: "Even worse, the golden time for saving possible survivors, if any, was generously wasted.".
Question: What are two example of natural disasters that Malaysia does not experience? (A) Tornadoes (B) Avalanches (C) Earthquakes and tsunamis (D) Earthquakes (E) Ice storms and flooding (F) Tsunamis.
| Solution: C, D, F. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you will be shown an incorrect English sentence. You need to generate a corrected form of the input sentence.
The car's wheel are loose.
Solution: The car's wheel is loose.
Why? The instance of are is replaced by the word is. This makes the sentence grammatically correct.
New input: this is because of their knowledge on many subjects .
Solution: | That is because of their knowledge on many subjects . |
Given a document, an entity and its sentiment towards the entity, verify if it is the correct sentiment towards the entity. Answer should be yes or no. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Example: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Bill Clinton is Positive . Bill Clinton knows how to win friends and influence people. The former president is a master of reinvention — and the same talents that guided him into office have propelled him, more recently, into the stratosphere of Internet stardom.
Example solution: yes
Example explanation: Here the author of the document praises Bill for this ability to win friends. Hence the sentiment should be Positive and the answer is yes.
Problem: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Steve Bannon is Neutral . The attempts to curtail testimony to congressional investigators became clear this week when former White House chief strategist Steve Bannon appeared before the House Intelligence Committee and infuriated both sides of the aisle by refusing to answer questions about his work during the presidential transition and in the White House.
At some points during Bannon 's six hours of closed-door testimony his attorney took breaks to confer via telephone with the White House counsel's office to clarify what questions could be answered and came back with the same guidance: Bannon could not discuss any activities related to the transition or his tenure in the White House.
Bannon 's team negotiated ground rules with the White House counsel's office the week prior to his appearance before the House Intelligence Committee according to a source familiar with the situation.
The President's personal legal team was aware of discussions between the White House counsel's office and Bannon 's lawyer about protecting a possible privilege claim. But it wasn't their decision according to a person familiar with the discussions. The protection of the privilege is a matter for the White House not the President's legal team because it relates to the office.
Before the hearing Bannon 's lawyer informed a staff member of Rep. Devin Nunes the California Republican who chairs the House Intelligence Committee that Bannon planned to claim executive privilege on topics beyond the presidential campaign a source said.
But that information was apparently tightly held. "It caught me personally by surprise" that Bannon asserted executive privilege said Rep. Mike Conaway the Texas Republican leading the committee's Russia investigation.
South Carolina Rep. Trey Gowdy and Florida Rep. Tom Rooney the other two Republicans leading the Russia probe along with Conaway also said they weren't aware of any agreement between the White House and committee staff about the scope of Bannon 's testimony.
"They wouldn't do that because I'd ask what I think is relevant to ask and if you've got a legal privilege you can assert it " Gowdy said adding that Bannon was in a "legally indefensible position."
As it became clear on Tuesday that Bannon was refusing to answer questions the committee served him with a subpoena to compel him to divulge additional information.
But the scope of what Bannon was claiming was privileged shocked members from both parties.
" His version of executive privilege is it covers the transition the time he was at the White House and covers time forever " Gowdy told Fox News Wednesday. "That is no one's definition of executive privilege."
Lawmakers were also offended that Bannon had already divulged details about some of his post-campaign activities in Michael Wolff's explosive book "Fire and Fury " but then refused to discuss those events with the committee. Bannon 's attorney also informed members that he would in fact answer those questions when he meets with special counsel Robert Mueller's team because executive privilege doesn't apply to Mueller's investigation.
Democrats charge that Bannon 's appearance before the House committee marks the broadest attempt so far at using privilege to shield events that occurred from the moment Trump was elected.
Republicans haven't ruled out the possibility of holding Bannon in contempt but at least one GOP member -- Gowdy -- suggested it was unlikely.
House Speaker Paul Ryan downplayed the issue of whether witnesses like Bannon might be abusing the bounds of executive privilege.
Still Bannon 's stonewalling sparked a sharp warning from Conaway -- the Republican leading the House Russia probe -- to White House aides who might follow the Bannon model: "We're going to insist on getting questions we need to answer our report."
| Solution: yes |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into English.
Q: Czas na ważny, trzeci wymiar.
A: | And then the important third dimension. |
In this task, you are given a question and an answer, you would be asked to create the sentence based on the Question-Answer provided. It should be contained within the Question-Answer provided.
One example: Question: Which is an example of a renewable energy resource? Answer: Biomass
Solution is here: Biomass is an example of a renewable energy resource.
Explanation: The output clearly summarizes the question and answer and hence is correct
Now, solve this: Question: Chemical elements and water are recycled through what cycle? Answer: biogeochemical
Solution: | Chemical elements and water are recycled through the biogeochemical cycle. |
Instructions: You are given a request sent by a user in a human and computer dialogue. Your task is to generate a prediction of what the requester is actually trying to do. The input is a sentence written by the human user, trying to achieve certain objective through this human computer interaction, and the output should be a sentence or two succinctly describing the human user's objective mentioned previously.
Input: Find information on raised gardens.
Output: | Find information on raised garden beds and boxes. |
In this task, you are given a word, followed by a sentence. You should respond with a valid sentence which contains the word used with a different meaning than in the given sentence. For example, if the given sentence refers to a 'fly' as the insect, you may respond with a sentence which uses 'fly' as the verb; however, you may NOT respond with a sentence which uses 'fly' as the insect. You may use the word in a different tense than is given. For example, you may use the word 'ended' in the output where the given input word is 'end'.
scratch
Sentence: Don't scratch your insect bites! | The lovers scratched their names into the bark of the tree. |
What was the question for this implicit rationale, and corresponding answer?
To answer the above question, the relevant sentence is: "Time After Time" is the second single by American singer-songwriter Cyndi Lauper from her debut studio album, She's So Unusual (1983), with Rob Hyman (co-writer and founding member of the rock band The Hooters) contributing backing vocals.
The answer: American singer - songwriter Cyndi Lauper | The question: "Time After Time" is the second single by American singer-songwriter Cyndi Lauper from her debut studio album, She's So Unusual (1983), with Rob Hyman (co-writer and founding member of the rock band The Hooters) contributing backing vocals. The track was produced by Rick Chertoff and released as a single on January 27, 1984. The song became Lauper's first number 1 hit in the U.S. The song was written in the album's final stages, after "Girls Just Wanna Have Fun", "She Bop" and "All Through the Night" had been written. The writing began with the title, which Lauper had seen in TV Guide magazine, referring to the science fiction film Time After Time (1979).
Answer this question: who is the original singer of time after time? |
Problem: Given the question "What does the man like?" and the answer "Music", write a conversation that might have happened.
A: F: Do you like music?M: Yes, I do. I play the guitar actually.
Problem: Given the question: Given the question "The couple had previously planned to ________." and the answer "go boating", write a conversation that might have happened.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
W: There was a storm warning on the radio this morning. Did you happen to be listening?M: No, but what a shame! I guess we'll have to change our sailing plans. Would you rather play golf or go cycling?
input question: Given the question "What did Paul do this morning?" and the answer "He attended a history lesson.", write a conversation that might have happened.???
output answer: W: What about your chemistry class this morning, Paul?M: We were supposed to have a chemistry class but Mr. Anderson was out of town for a meeting, so we had a history lesson instead.
Given the question "What can we infer from the conversation?" and the answer "The two speakers work for the same company.", write a conversation that might have happened.
----
Answer: W: Nice weather, isn't it? Oh, I've seen you around the office, but I don't think we've met, I am Henry Smith, I work in the Market Research Section.M: Nice to meet you, Henry, I am Helen Grant, I am in the Advertising Section on the ninth floor.
Q: Given the question "What will the man do this Tuesday?" and the answer "Give a speech.", write a conversation that might have happened.
A: W: Here is this week's schedule, Tony. On Monday, there is the board meeting. Your speech to the lion's club is on Tuesday afternoon. Then on Wednesday you have an appointment with your lawyer and...M: Wait, you mean the business conference on Tuesday is cancelled?
[Q]: Given the question "What are they talking about?" and the answer "A live football match.", write a conversation that might have happened.
****
[A]: | W: Yes, I went with Alan on Saturday afternoon.M: How was it?W: Terrible! In the first half Birmingham only kicked the ball three or four times! Really bad. And it rained. |
Question: Where are leaving in order to go to a spa? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - house - hotel - country club - health centre - backyard
Answer: | house |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're expected to write answers to questions involving multiple references to the same entity. The answer to the question should be unambiguous and a phrase in the paragraph. Most questions can have only one correct answer.
See one example below:
Problem: Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the "Artful Dodger", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will "give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the "old gentleman's" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.
Question: Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?
Solution: Oliver.
Explanation: In the sentence "He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs", the pronoun "he" refers to name "Oliver".
Problem: Passage: On assignment in India, French television journalist Marie Lelay is shopping for souvenirs for her lover Didier's children. She finds a stand where a mother and her daughter work; they sell gifts to Marie for a dollar. Didier looks over the balcony and witnesses the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami coming into shore. It hits as Marie watches from a distance. She grabs hold of the girl and runs away from the shore but is quickly swallowed by the wave. Pulled lifeless from the water, she is resuscitated by rescuers but is left for dead. She gasps back to life after having a near-death experience in which she sees a vision of human figures inhabiting a realm of light, among them the silhouettes of the mother and daughter holding hands. Marie and Didier are soon reunited as the disaster subsides and they return to Paris. Marie's experience, however, interferes with her work performance to the point that Didier (who is also her producer) sends her on a leave of absence to write the book they've discussed, which would add to her prestige.
In San Francisco, former professional psychic George Lonegan is persuaded against his wishes to perform a reading for Christos, a wealthy client of his brother Billy. A genuine medium with a gift for communicating with the dead, George abandoned his old career because he was unable to deal with the emotional impact of the reunions and the often disturbingly intimate family secrets revealed. While doing the reading, George hears the word June and asks if a date in June means anything to him. Christos at first denies that it means anything, but privately reveals to Billy that June was the name of his late wife's nurse, whom he was in love with for ten years.
Question: From whom does Marie purchase a souvenir for her lover?
Solution: | a mother and her daughter. |
In this task, you are given a question and an answer, you would be asked to create the sentence based on the Question-Answer provided. It should be contained within the Question-Answer provided.
Example: Question: Which is an example of a renewable energy resource? Answer: Biomass
Example solution: Biomass is an example of a renewable energy resource.
Example explanation: The output clearly summarizes the question and answer and hence is correct
Problem: Question: What atoms combine to make up a molecule of water? Answer: 2 hydrogen, 1 oxygen
| Solution: 2 hydrogen, 1 oxygen atoms combine to make up a molecule of water. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a passage, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and an answer term. Your job is to generate a question that can use the information provided to obtain the given answer. You should use the information on both passage and link information to create the question. Note that the answer to the question should be exactly the given answer, and if the answer is none, the answer to the question shouldn't be obtainable from the passage or linked information.
Problem:Passage: William Joseph Denny was born in Adelaide, South Australia, on 6 December 1872, one of three children of Thomas Joseph Denny, a publican, and his wife Annie ( Dwyer). He attended Christian Brothers College, Adelaide, then worked as a weather clerk at the General Post Office, Adelaide under the Postmaster General, Sir Charles Todd. According to a contemporary source, in 1893 he became the editor of the Catholic The Southern Cross newspaper, which published news about and for the Catholic community of South Australia. A more recent source states he commenced as editor of The Southern Cross in 1896. He replaced James O'Loghlin, who later became a United Labor Party (ULP) senator for South Australia. Denny was a councillor of the Adelaide City Council from 1898, representing Grey Ward. During his early twenties he was active in the literary and debating societies of Adelaide, was Chairman of the Christian Brothers Old Collegians Association, and captain of two city rowing clubs. He unsuccessfully contested the two-member seat of West Adelaide in the 1899 South Australian colonial election as a ULP candidate, gaining 27.7 per cent of the vote.
Link Information: none Answer: none
Solution: | What are names of the two people who won the seat of West Adelaide in 1899? |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
Input: A series of tragic events claimed the lives of two parents within days of one another, leaving their newborn twins and 1-year-old daughter orphaned.
Family and friends have gathered online to help raise funds for the three small children, who lost their parents in a very short period of time.
The horrible events began on July 11, when Jevaughn Suckoo, 26, was shot and killed in his West Palm Beach apartment complex, the Associated Press reported.
Three days later, as his funeral services were being held, Suckoo’s girlfriend Stephanie Caceres died after giving birth to their twins Jevaughn Jr. and Lailah, the Palm Beach Post reported. She had been in the intensive care unit for 10 days prior. An infection from her Cesarean section led to her death.
The couple had lived together with their daughter, who will turn 2 in a few months, the Palm Beach Post reported.
Suckoo’s death has been ruled a homicide, the AP reported. The assailants who fatally shot him are still unknown.
GoFundMe
Caceres, 27, had worked in the office of the Juan E. Batista Pediatrics in Lake Clarke shores for four years. On Thursday, family, friends and co-workers gathered in front of the center to give donations to the family, the Palm Beach Post reported.
“We’re just trying to figure out how to move forward from here,” Suckoo’s aunt, Joni Saunders said at the charity drive, the Palm Beach Post reported.
A GoFundMe page has been set up by Caceres’s manager Lina Niemczyk for the three children and has has raised over $33,000 of its $50,000 goal.
Niemczyk says she’s been in close contact with the children’s grandmother, and that the funds raised will be used to provide health, education, maintenance and support for them — as put in a trust that will be managed according to state and federal law by trustees, guardians or the children’s adoptive grandparents.
“Thankfully Stephanie and Jevaughn were raised by a beautiful family that have accepted the challenge set forth by God,” she wrote. “The grandparents are going to start over, now raising their grandchildren.” ||||| Jevaughn Suckoo died about a week before he was to become the father of twins.
The 26-year-old man — already a father of a 2-year-old girl — was fatally shot at about 7:30 p.m. Tuesday when at the Military Trail gated apartment complex he and his girlfriend called home. They had recently celebrated the impending births with a baby shower.
See who’s been booked into the Palm Beach County Jail
His death at the Renaissance Apartment complex has been ruled as a homicide, according to West Palm Beach Police Department, the 19th in the city during 2017 and the 65th in Palm Beach County, according to a Palm Beach Post database.
Jevaughn, who was a server at Christafaro’s catering company, graduated from Royal Palm Beach High School in 2008, according to his father, Dwight Suckoo, who on Wednesday urged whoever shot his son to turn themselves in.
“We’re going to find him. We’re going to catch him,” Dwight Suckoo said. “You can be assured that we will find out who did it.”
The elder Suckoo said he was leaving work when he got the call that his eldest son had been shot.
“My child is a damn good child and (he) didn’t deserve to die the way he died,” Dwight said.
He said his son was a good kid but had a history of arrests for marijuana.
Jevaughn was found guilty for three marijuana-related crimes in the past three years, according to court documents.
“I try to keep my family away from things like this. Unfortunately, my son got caught up in it,” Dwight said.
Late Tuesday at the apartment complex, a woman wept after speaking with officers. She asked others around if a man had really died.
“I want to see him. I want to see my child,” she wailed behind yellow police tape.
Neighbors said the complex, on the east side of Military Trail between Community Drive and 45th Street, was usually a quiet neighborhood and that they could not recall any recent violent incidents. There haven’t been any other homicides in the complex or surrounding area this year, according to The Post’s database.
Anyone with information is asked to contact city Detectives Creelman or MacCarthy at 561-822-1676 or 561-822-1666, respectively. Tips also can be submitted through Crime Stoppers of Palm Beach County at 800-458-TIPS (8477). |||||
Output: | Tragedy followed hard upon tragedy for a Florida family earlier this month as a toddler and her newborn twin siblings lost both parents in a matter of days. On July 11, 26-year-old Jevaughn Suckoo was shot and killed in the West Palm Beach apartment complex he shared with his pregnant girlfriend, Stephanie Caceres, and their 1-year-old daughter, the Palm Beach Post reports. Police ruled the death a homicide and are still searching for suspects. Three days later, as funeral services for Suckoo were being held, Caceres gave birth to their twins, People reports. The 27-year-old stayed in the intensive care unit for 10 days to treat an infection from her C-section but she died on July 26. A GoFundMe page has been set for the three children. As of this writing, the campaign had raised $90,000 toward its $100,000 goal. |
You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph.
Example input: Optical mice use an LED and a camera to rapidly
capture images of the surface beneath the mouse.
The infomation from the camera is analyzed by a
DSP (Digital Signal Processor) and used to detect
imperfections in the underlying surface and
determine motion. Some materials, such as glass,
mirrors or other very shiny, uniform surfaces
interfere with the ability of the DSP to
accurately analyze the surface beneath the mouse.
\nSince glass is transparent and very uniform, the
mouse is unable to pick up enough imperfections in
the underlying surface to determine motion.
Mirrored surfaces are also a problem, since they
constantly reflect back the same image, causing
the DSP not to recognize motion properly. When the
system is unable to see surface changes associated
with movement, the mouse will not work properly.
Example output: why doesn't an optical mouse work on a glass
table?
Example explanation: The passage talks about the glass and mirror surfaces beneath the optical mice and how the mouse is unable to pick up enough imperfections in the underlying surface to determine motion. The last line of the passage explains why the mouse will not work properly on these surfaces. Thus it is a positive example.
Q: It's best to be honest. She'll appreciate you not wasting her time.
A: | How do I end a date with a girl I'm not interested in? |
In this task, you're given a text which is the body of the document. Indicate your answer as "Yes" if the text is about a person, otherwise indicate your answer as "No". Don't generate anything else apart from "Yes" or "No". Pay attention that for your answer to be "Yes", the passage should be generally about a person. Mentions of people in the text don't necessarily mean the text is about a person.
Example: Text: The third and current HMS Argyll is a Type 23 'Duke' Class frigate. She is currently the oldest serving Type 23 frigate in the Royal Navy. Like all of her class she is named for a British dukedom in this case that of Argyll.
Example solution: No
Example explanation: HMS Argyll is a frigate which a warship. Clearly the text is not about a person. Hence, the answer is No.
Problem: Text: Luke Holden (born 24 November 1988) is an English footballer who plays as a midfielder for Gap Connah's Quay.
| Solution: Yes |
Definition: Given an English sentence, convert it into the french language.
Input: The site is bounded to the west by the wall of the old Priory and on the other sides by a fence .
Output: | Le site est délimité à l' ouest par le mur de l' ancien prieuré et de l' autre côté par une clôture . |
(Question)
Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. MillenWorks - MillenWorks known as Rod Millen Motorsports until 2005 is an automotive technology company started by Rod Millen in 1980. The company began by preparing Millen's rally cars and evolved into designing and building them. The company now develops vehicles high performance auto parts and technology for racing concept cars and the US military.
(Answer)
Company
(Question)
Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Kleinlaudenbach (Kahl) - Kleinlaudenbach is a river of Bavaria Germany.
(Answer)
Natural Place
(Question)
Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Outsider (rapper) - Shin Ok-cheol (Hangul: 신옥철; born 21 March 1983) better known by his stage name Outsider (Hangul: 아웃사이더) is a South Korean rapper. He is known for his speed-rapping and is able to rap 21 syllables per second. After a conflict between Outsider and MC Sniper's label Sniper Sound in July 2013 Outsider left the label and signed with ASSA.
(Answer)
| Artist |
Answer the question from the given passage. Your answer should be directly extracted from the passage, and it should be a single entity, name, or number, not a sentence.
Example input: Passage: Martin Luther married Katharina von Bora, one of 12 nuns he had helped escape from the Nimbschen Cistercian convent in April 1523, when he arranged for them to be smuggled out in herring barrels. Suddenly, and while I was occupied with far different thoughts, he wrote to Wenceslaus Link, “the Lord has plunged me into marriage. At the time of their marriage, Katharina was 26 years old and Luther was 41 years old. Question: In a letter who did Luther credit for his union with Katharina?
Example output: the Lord
Example explanation: The paragraph clearly states that, Luther has credited the Lord for his union with Katharina, hence the Lord is correct answer.
Q: Passage: Paleoclimatologists measure the ratio of oxygen-18 and oxygen-16 in the shells and skeletons of marine organisms to determine what the climate was like millions of years ago (see oxygen isotope ratio cycle). Seawater molecules that contain the lighter isotope, oxygen-16, evaporate at a slightly faster rate than water molecules containing the 12% heavier oxygen-18; this disparity increases at lower temperatures. During periods of lower global temperatures, snow and rain from that evaporated water tends to be higher in oxygen-16, and the seawater left behind tends to be higher in oxygen-18. Marine organisms then incorporate more oxygen-18 into their skeletons and shells than they would in a warmer climate. Paleoclimatologists also directly measure this ratio in the water molecules of ice core samples that are up to several hundreds of thousands of years old. Question: What group of scientists seek to measure the amounts of oxygen in marine animals?
A: | Paleoclimatologists |
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
One example is below.
Q: The NBA season of 1975 -- 76 was the 30th season of the National Basketball Association .
A: The 1975 -- 76 season of the National Basketball Association was the 30th season of the NBA .
Rationale: The paraphrase of the original sentence in English is correct and accurate because even though sentence order has been changed, the denotion that the 30th season of the NBA occurred in the years 1975 - 1976 is retained.
Q: This species can be found in Papua New Guinea , Bismarck Archipelago : New Britain ; Woodlark Island ; West Papua ; Aru Islands .
A: | This species can be found in New - Britannia , Bismarck - archipelago : Woodlark Island , Papua - New Guinea , West Papua and Aru - Islands . |
question in book:
Pick which sentence is not logical.
Options:
- Sentence A: "He went to the store to buy gum and took out his wallet."
- Sentence B: "He went to the store to buy gum and took out his chinchilla."
standard solution:
Chinchilla is a animal which cannot took to the store.
The answer is Sentence B.
[TEACHER] Which of the following sentences is nonsensical?
Options:
- Sentence A: "My electric car is yellow"
- Sentence B: "My electric car is silly"
[Student] A Car will always have a stunning look.
The answer is Sentence B.
Teacher: Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "The house had a banana on top to protect if from lightning."
- Sentence B: "The house had a lightning rod on top to protect it from lighting."
Student: A banana is a very poor conductor of electricity so it could not protect the house from lightning.
The answer is Sentence A.
question in book:
Choose the sentence that goes against common sense.
Options:
- Sentence A: "There was a zebra hunting a lion."
- Sentence B: "There was a lion hunting a zebra."
standard solution:
Zebras do not hunt lions, they are hunted by lions.
The answer is Sentence A.
[TEACHER] Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "The house entered the man"
- Sentence B: "The man entered the house"
[Student] A house is an object so it cannot enter anything, especially a man.
The answer is Sentence A.
[TEACHER] Pick which sentence is not logical.
Options:
- Sentence A: "Water has a surface"
- Sentence B: "Universe has a surface."
[Student] | The universe is infinite, making it difficult to measure.
The answer is Sentence B. |
Answer the following question: Do you think the right answer to the question "cells are the microscopic building bricks of what?" is "plants growth", given that cells are the microscopic building bricks of organisms?
OPTIONS: (1). Yes. (2). No.
Answer: | (2). |
You are given a paragraph, with numbered sentences, and a question. Write the numbers of the sentences needed to answer the given question. Separate multiple sentence numbers with a comma (", "). E.g. "1, 2" would be the correct response if Sent 1 and Sent 2 are needed to answer the given question (do not include sentences that contain no information that is necessary to answer the question). Sort the sentence numbers in an increasing order (i.e., '1, 2', instead of '2, 1'). Your answer should not contain anything than the sentence numbers separated by a comma (e.g. '1, 2, 3, 4'). The given question requires more than one sentence to answer. So, your answer must contain at least one comma (", ").
Example: Paragraph- Sent 1: A Republican bid to keep the government open past Friday includes no new money for the construction of a border wall along the U.S.-Mexico border, according to several congressional aides familiar with ongoing talks.
Sent 2: GOP leaders submitted the new offer Tuesday afternoon in an effort to appease Democrats, whose votes are needed to avert a shutdown of federal agencies, several House and Senate aides said.
Sent 3: However, Republicans also insisted on increases in border security and defense spending, including money to repair existing fencing and new surveillance technology to patrol the nearly 2,000-mile border.
Sent 4: Democrats have indicated that they would support such appropriations so long as no money goes toward an actual wall.
Question: Who has to be appeased to keep the government open?.
Example solution: 1, 2.
Example explanation: The question is: Who has to be appeased to keep the government open? The phrase "appease Democrats" is mentioned in Sent 2, about accepting offer that is mentioned in Sent 1 to "keep the government open". So, Sent 1 and Sent 2 are the sentences needed to answer this question.
Problem: Paragraph- Sent 1: Tuesday, September 11, 2001, dawned temperate and nearly cloudless in the eastern United States.
Sent 2: Millions of men and women readied themselves for work.
Sent 3: Some made their way to the Twin Towers, the signature structures of the World Trade Center complex in New York City.
Sent 4: Others went to Arlington, Virginia, to the Pentagon.
Sent 5: Across the Potomac River, the United States Congress was back in session.
Sent 6: At the other end of Pennsylvania Avenue, people began to line up for a White House tour.
Sent 7: In Sarasota, Florida, President George W. Bush went for an early morning run.
Sent 8: For those heading to an airport, weather conditions could not have been better for a safe and pleasant journey.
Sent 9: Among the travelers were Mohamed Atta and Abdul Aziz al Omari, who arrived at the airport in Portland, Maine.
Sent 10: Boston: American 11 and United 175.
Sent 11: Atta and Omari boarded a 6:00 A.M. flight from Portland to Boston's Logan International Airport.
Sent 12: When he checked in for his flight to Boston, Atta was selected by a computerized prescreening system known as CAPPS (Computer Assisted Passenger Prescreening System), created to identify passengers who should be subject to special security measures.
Sent 13: Under security rules in place at the time, the only consequence of Atta's selection by CAPPS was that his checked bags were held off the plane until it was confirmed that he had boarded the aircraft.
Sent 14: This did not hinder Atta's plans.
Sent 15: Atta and Omari arrived in Boston at 6:45.
Sent 16: Seven minutes later, Atta apparently took a call from Marwan al Shehhi, a longtime colleague who was at another terminal at Logan Airport.
Sent 17: They spoke for three minutes.
Sent 18: It would be their final conversation.
Question: Who was Atta's final conversation with ?.
| Solution: 16. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the Chinese language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
See one example below:
Problem: 2004年4月,那里的士兵逮捕了一名16岁的巴勒斯坦人,他身上绑着一枚自杀式炸弹。
Solution: In April 2004, soldiers there arrested a 16-year-old, also Palestinian, with a suicide bomb strapped to his body.
Explanation: The above sentence is correctly translated from Chinese to English
Problem: 美军士兵此次的死亡人数是四个月来在伊拉克发生的单独事件中死亡人数最高的一次。
Solution: | The death toll was the highest for US soldiers in a single event for four months in Iraq. |
Given a text passage, you need to generate a suitable title as the output. The output title should be one of the words/phrases used in the passage and must be no longer than five words.
Q: Paragraph: The pectoral fin disc of the plain maskray is thin and diamond @-@ shaped with narrowly rounded outer corners , measuring 1 @.@ 1 – 1 @.@ 3 times longer than wide . The leading margins of the disc are gently concave and converge at a broad angle to the pointed tip of the snout . The small eyes are placed close together , and behind them are the spiracles . The nostrils are elongated and have a skirt @-@ shaped flap of skin between them . The small mouth bears prominent furrows at the corners and contains two slender papillae on the floor . Small papillae are also found around the outside of the mouth . There are five pairs of gill slits . The pelvic fins are fairly large and pointed .
The tail is short , barely exceeding the length of the disc when intact , and has a broad and flattened base leading to usually two stinging spines . After the stings , the tail becomes slender and bears a long ventral fin fold and a much shorter , lower dorsal fin fold . Most of the body lacks dermal denticles ; a midline row of 4 – 13 small , closely spaced thorns is present behind the spiracles , and another row of 0 – 4 thorns before the stings . The dorsal coloration is grayish green , becoming pinkish towards the disc margins ; there is a dark mask @-@ like shape around the eyes and a pair of small dark blotches behind the spiracles . The tail behind the stings has alternating black and white bands of variable width , ending with black at the tip . The underside is plain white and the ventral fin fold is light grayish in color . This species grows to 24 cm ( 9 @.@ 4 in ) across and 45 cm ( 18 in ) long . Question: what is the suitable title of the passage ?
A: Description
****
Q: Paragraph: Flower Fairies of the Spring ; Blackie , 1923
Spring Songs with Music ; Blackie , 1923
Flower Fairies of the Summer ; Blackie , 1925
Child Thoughts in Picture and Verse ( by M. K. Westcott ) ; Blackie , 1925
Flower Fairies of the Autumn ; Blackie , 1926
Summer Songs with Music ; Blackie , 1926
The Book of the Flower Fairies ; Blackie , 1927
Autumn Songs with Music ; Blackie , 1927
Old Rhymes for All Times ; Blackie , 1928
The Children ’ s Book of Hymns ; Blackie , 1929 ; rep . 1933
Our Darling ’ s First Book ( written in collaboration with Dorothy Barker ) ; Blackie , 1929
The Little Picture Hymn Book ; Blackie , 1933
Rhymes New and Old ; Blackie , 1933
A Flower Fairy Alphabet ; Blackie , 1934
A Little Book of Old Rhymes ; Blackie , 1936
He Leadeth Me ( written in collaboration with Dorothy Barker ) ; Blackie , 1936
A Little Book of Rhymes New and Old ; Blackie , 1937
The Lord of the Rushie River ; Blackie , 1938
Flower Fairies of the Trees ; Blackie , 1940
When Spring Came In at the Window ; Blackie , 1942
A Child ’ s Garden of Verses ( Robert Louis Stevenson ) ; Blackie , 1944
Flower Fairies of the Garden ; Blackie , 1944
Groundsel and Necklaces ; Blackie , 1946 ; reprinted as Fairy Necklaces
Flower Fairies of the Wayside ; Blackie , 1948
Flower Fairies of the Flowers and Trees ; Blackie , 1950
Lively Stories ; Macmillan , 1954
The Flower Fairy Picture Book ; Blackie , 1955
Lively Numbers ; Macmillan , 1957
Lively Words ; Macmillan , 1961 .
The Sand , the Sea and the Sun ; Gibson , 1970 Question: what is the suitable title of the passage ?
A: Books
****
Q: Paragraph: In 2014 , Fernandez appeared in Sajid Nadiadwala 's directorial debut — the action film Kick , a remake of a 2009 Telugu film of same name . She starred opposite Salman Khan , playing Shaina , a psychiatry student . She retained her real voice for the first time in Kick . While Sneha May Francis commented that she is : " incredibly dazzling , and moves like a magic " , Raja Sen of Rediff.com was more critical of her dialogue delivery , calling it " unfortunate . " The film received mixed reviews from critics , but with worldwide revenue of over ₹ 3 @.@ 75 billion ( US $ 56 million ) , it became the fourth highest @-@ grossing Bollywood film . The film established Fernandez as one of the most popular Bollywood actresses .
In 2015 , Fernandez featured in Vicky Singh 's Roy , a romantic thriller , which critic Sarita A. Tanwar described as a " boring , exhausting and pretentious " film . Fernandez played dual roles , Ayesha Aamir , a filmmaker in a relationship with another filmmaker ( played by Arjun Rampal ) and Tia Desai , a girl in love with a thief ( played by Ranbir Kapoor ) . While India TV called it " her best act till date " , critic Rajeev Masand felt that she " appears miscast in a part that required greater range . " Roy failed to meet its box @-@ office expectations , and was a commercial failure . Later that year , she appeared in a guest appearance for the comedy @-@ satire Bangistan .
Karan Malhotra 's action drama Brothers was Fernandez 's next release . Co @-@ starring alongside Akshay Kumar and Sidharth Malhotra , Fernandez played Jenny , a fearless mother struggling for her child , a role which she described as " challenging " , " intense " , and " difficult " . The role marked a departure from the glamorous characters that she had a reputation for portraying . Film critics praised her performance , though their response to the film was mixed . Dhriti Sharma of Zee News called her character " soft , timid and promising " , and praised her for : " convincingly pull [ ing ] off a pleasing character of a street fighter 's wife " . Film critic Subhash K. Jha noted that she : " ... in a limited role gives her finest emotive shot " , while critic Raja Sen remarked : " [ she ] plays Kumar 's long @-@ sobbing wife who gets so deliriously happy on seeing a text message that it may well have contained news about a Kick sequel . "
As of September 2015 , Fernandez has several projects in various stages of production . She has completed shooting for Chandran Rutnam 's English @-@ Sri Lankan crime @-@ thriller According to Mathew , and the horror thriller Definition of Fear , which marks her Hollywood debut . Fernandez has also signed on to appear in three other projects — Rohit Dhawan 's Dishoom opposite Varun Dhawan and John Abraham as a part of three @-@ film deal with Nadiadwala Grandson Entertainment , Remo D 'Souza 's Flying Jat opposite Tiger Shroff , and in an Indo @-@ Chinese film starring opposite Abhay Deol , Amitabh Bachchan , and Jackie Chan titled Gold Struck . Question: what is the suitable title of the passage ?
A: | 2014 – present
****
|
question: Write a dialog with this premise "Barry and Henry have their appointment at Barry's office on Saturday at 8 am.".
dialog: Henry: could you remind me the date we have our appointment?
Barry: Saturday 8 am in my office.
Henry: thanks you. I book my cab for saturday morning.
Barry: don't be late!
question: Write a dialog with this premise "Maria's frustrated because Kate, Matt, Jenny and Josh don't take their meeting seriously.".
dialog: Maria: Where are you? On the way?
Kate: I'm leaving home soon(-ish)
Matt: I'm still having dinner with Josh
Jenny: I'm preparing to leave
Maria: no! And I'm already on the subway. This is annoying
Maria: whenever we fix a certain time to meet I'm the only one to take it seriously
Josh: hahaha, poor good Maria
Maria: don't be sarcastic!
Josh: we've finished the dinner and I promise we will be there before you
Maria: that would be nice
question: Write a dialog with this premise "David had a dream about Polly and Supria and their school. ".
dialog: David: I dreamt about you girls
Polly: Really?
Supria: Was the dream nice?
David: I dreamt that we went to school
Polly: That's real life
David: But the school was closed
David: We tried to enter but all the doors were locked
Supria: I wouldn't mind
David: And Madam Tracy was standing on the roof
David: She told us that the entrance was through the roof
David: And that we had to hurry up because the class was about to start
Supria: How did we climb the roof?
Supria: It's really high
David: We couldn't
Polly: So we missed the classes
Polly: Yeah!!!
David: I don't know
David: I woke up
Polly: Cool dream
question: Write a dialog with this premise "Layla sends Elsie a Bohemian Rhapsody cover. They are both impressed by the singer.".
dialog: | Layla:
Layla: Bohemian rhapsody cover :))
Elsie: omg, beautiful voice!!
Matilda: woooooooooow
Matilda: so nice
Layla: I can't stop watching this <3
Elsie: awesome cover...
Matilda: and she's so beautiful!!!
Matilda: guess I'll spend all evening listening to her songs
Layla: She's amazing :)
Layla: I love her voice
Matilda: thanks for this link!!
Layla: :)
Layla: There are also other great songs on her channel
Matilda: can't wait to listen!! <3
Elsie: I want to buy her album *.*
Layla: Me too!
Layla:
Layla: This one is also brilliant |
Read the following context and answer the question. Context: I showed up at the address on Columbine's invitation just before eleven; it was a converted warehouse in an industrial zone on the city's north side. Since it was a Saturday night, everything else was empty for miles. The parking lot was filled with sports cars, hybrids, and shiny suburban tanks. The door facing the parking lot was open, spilling out muted lights and the din of yuppie chatter. It cast a somewhat foreboding aura over the entrance. The first thing I noticed as I approached was the beefy refrigerator in a rented tux blocking the doorway. The second thing was the surveillance camera perched on the wall above his head. I had stopped home and changed first, so I was sure I was dressed mostly appropriately for some rich faux-hipster art party - charcoal gray pinstripe jacket over a TV on the Radio t-shirt, skinny cuffed jeans, Docs, and a black fedora. I certainly didn't look any worse than the other idiots I saw filing in and out of the door. I even had an invitation. So I was fairly confident I'd be able to gain admission to this thing without incident. "No, absolutely not," the doorman said, pressing a meaty palm into my chest. "I was invited!" I said, exasperated. "I have documentation." I waved the rave card in front of his face. "No dice." I stepped aside to let a couple of aging goths through the door and wondered for a moment if the doorman somehow knew who I was. Then I noticed the ear piece he was wearing and my eyes darted back to the surveillance camera. "Motherfucker," I spat and raised both arms to flip off the camera. I didn't know it at the time, but at that moment Dylan Maxwell was sitting in front of a wall of monitors, laughing his ass off. Question: How long has the narrator known Dylan Maxwell? Answer:
OPTIONS:
- not enough information
- One month.
- One year.
- They met just before eleven
Answer: not enough information
Problem: OPTIONS:
- At Sea World.
- not enough information
- After waiting in line to see the pandas
- Before her husband's business trip.
Q: Read the following context and answer the question. Context: Zoos are not my favorite places. I always wish the animals could be free. I can’t think of anything “funny” I have seen at the zoo exactly although there has to be something…. we used to go to Catskill Game Farm and Bronx Zoo in NY so I am sure there has to have been something notable, if not funny…. At Catskill Game Farm there were Peacocks that walked around free and made startling noises. There were also punk flamingoes there that were amazing to see. Maybe the funniest (not so funny though) thing was in the area where you could feed deer and baby pigs so sometimes they’d all come around at once and mob you? My daughter wanted to feed who she wanted to feed but the deer and the pigs had their own ideas. The deer liked these crackers kind of like rye crisps and the baby pigs went for the bottles of milk or formula. When my daughter tried to pick and choose and just feed one suddenly she would be surrounded by many. I think my husband must have videos of what transpired. One of these days it might be entertaining to view them again. At the Bronx Zoo I remember going one or more years during the winter to see the animal light sculptures and huge block ice carving and the penguins and polar bears maybe? I can’t remember anything funny happening. When we went out to San Diego around years ago during a business trip my husband got to go on then my daughter and I went with him. I took my daughter to the Zoo and Sea World but she was so young then and it was so long ago I can’t recall much except standing on line to see the pandas and just collapsing on a open type tour after trying to carry her and a collapsible stroller and diaper bag all around. She was so young but seemed to enjoy jumping on some bouncy trampoline type thing at the Sea World. My husband might remember the funny things better than I do. Question: The mother collapsed after carrying her young daughter, stroller and diaper bag: Answer:
Answer: After waiting in line to see the pandas
input with options: Read the following context and answer the question. Context: As a new year is just around the corner, I, like many of you, am taking stock in my life. What I’ve done and what I’d like to do. How I’ve spent my time and how I want to use it going forward. I have goals for blogging, my Jamberry business, my health, homeschooling, and for my family. As I have pondered where I want things to go and how I can successfully make that happen, I have learned that I need to manage my time and energy differently in order to be successful in each area. The main obstacles standing in my way are, ironically, working from home and having my children with me 24/7. But, that was my choice and I’m sticking to it. My goal is to embrace these obstacles by approaching them in different ways. Work at Home Tips for Success Work at home tips can be implemented or not, depending on my needs. I am sure the same will be true for you. You may not need to get healthier or may not want to homeschool your children. So, your daily routine will be different from mine. However, I think these work at home tips can help any individual out there looking for more guidance. Work at Home Tip #1 Be productive. Well, duh! Of course that’s what we would like to do, but have you ever worked all day and by the end of it, you have no idea what you really did? This likely means you are spending your time on things, but not on the most important things. For example, if your goal is to generate income, you want to be carving out time for income generating activities, not reorganizing a shelf or checking a facebook group for information. If your goal is to write a book, you want to be get ideas on paper or develop the plot, not have coffee to discuss your latest and greatest read with your bestie. Question: Who probably agrees the most with the authors advice in the story? Answer:
OPTIONS:
- other work from home singles
- other work from home mothers
- not enough information
- others who work outside the home
output: | not enough information |
In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
Example: I heard enough of what she said to you last night to understand her unwillingness to be acting with a stranger;
Example solution: دیشب شنیدم به تو چه میگفت. فهمیدم که دوست ندارد با یک غریبه این نقش را بازی کند.
Example explanation: This is a good example. The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Persian.
Problem: and he wandered through endless rows of fiction,
| Solution: و درمیان ردیفهای بیپایان کتابهای داستان سرگردان شده بود، |
In this task, you are given a paragraph, and your task is to construct a question from the given passage. Construct question in such a way that (i) it is well explained in the paragraph, (ii) the words may/may not be present in the paragraph, (iii) it should start with what/how/describe. Avoid creating a question that (i) is just relevant to one or two sentences, and (ii) not relevant to passage.
Let me give you an example: Magma rises from deep in the earth. The magma goes into volcanos. The volcanos pressure the magma upwards. The pressure causes the magma to push through the surface of the volcano. The lava cools. The lava forms new rock. New magma is pressured to the surface of the volcano. The volcano bursts through the rock the formed after the last eruption.
The answer to this example can be: What causes a volcano to erupt?
Here is why: The process paragraph explains in steps about - the cause for volcano eruption. The keywords in the question are relevant to the process paragraph given. So, this is a good question.
OK. solve this:
A plant or animal dies in mud or soil. The bones are all that remains. Over time the bones are covered in sediment. The sediment becomes rock. The rock becomes a fossil.
Answer: | How are fossils formed? |
Last year Ella made a total of $100 / (40 / 100) = $250. This year with her raise, Ella’s salary will be $250 * (110 / 100) = $275.
The answer: 275
Reverse engineering the question: Ella spends 40% of the money she makes from babysitting on video games. Last year she spent $100. This year she received a 10% raise. What is Ella’s new salary?
Reasoning and answer: They collected $250 from Bronze Status families because 10 times 25 equals 250. They collected $350 from Silver Status families because 7 times 50 equals 350. They collected $100 from Gold Status families because 1 times 100 equals 100. Therefore, they collected $700 thus far because 250 plus 350 plus 100 equals 700. They need to collect $50 more because 750 minus 700 equals 50.
The answer: 50
What was the question?
Question: The school decided to have a fundraiser to collect $750 for new basketball equipment. Families could donate $25, $50, or $100. Families who donated $25 got Bronze Status. Families who donated $50 got Silver Status. Families who donated $100 got Gold Status. With one day left in the fundraiser, the school has 10 Bronze Status families, 7 Silver Status Families and 1 Gold Status family. How much do they need to raise on the final day to reach their goal?
He gave 2 * 20 = $40. So the total cost was 40 - 16 = $24. That means each slice costs 24 / 3 = $8. That means it costs 8 * 100 = 800 cents. So each slice is 800 / 20 = 40 cents.
The answer: 40
Reverse engineering the question: Tim buys 3 loaves of bread. Each loaf of bread has 20 slices. He pays for the 3 loaves of bread with 2 $20 bills. He gets $16 change. How much does each slice cost, in cents?
Reasoning and answer: The dog that likes blueberries ate 3 / 4 * 60 = 45 blueberries, 3 / 4 as many blueberries as the number of bonnies eaten by the third dog. The total number of fruits eaten by the dog that likes bonnies and the one that like blueberries is 45 + 60 = 105. The first dog that likes apples ate 3 * 45 = 135 apples which are 3 times as many blueberries as the number eaten by the dog that likes blueberries. In total, the three dogs ate 105 + 135 = 240 fruits.
The answer: 240
What was the question?
Question: There are three dogs in the backyard. They like apples, blueberries, and bonnies. The first dog, which likes apples, eats 3 times as many apples as the number of blueberries eaten by the second dog that likes blueberries. The dog that likes blueberries eats 3/4 times as many blueberries as the number of bonnies eaten by the third dog. If the dog that likes bonnies ate 60 of them, calculate the total number of fruits eaten by the three dogs?
First find the total sentence length for the arson: 6 years / count * 2 counts = 12 years. Then find the total sentence length for the explosives: 12 years * 2 = 24 years. Then add each sentence to find the total sentence length: 12 years + 24 years + 20 years = 56 years.
The answer: 56
Reverse engineering the question: James decides to use tannerite to blow things up to reveal his baby's gender. The explosion ignites both his neighbors' houses and attracts a police officer, who arrests James on two count of arson, one count of manufacturing explosives, and one count of domestic terrorism. If the arson counts each carry a 6-year sentence, the explosives sentence is twice as long as the total arson sentence, and the domestic terrorism charge's sentence is 20 years, how long might James spend in jail?
Lilith had 5 dozen water bottles, and since a dozen has 12 water bottles, the total number of water bottles she had was 12 bottles / dozen * 5 dozen = 60 bottles. To buy her friend the birthday gift, Lilith originally had to sell her water bottles for a total of 60 bottles * $2 / bottle = $120. When she reduced the price to $1.85 to meet the regular price, the total amount of money she had from the sales was $1.85 / bottle * 60 bottles = $111. To buy her friend the birthday gift, Lilith has to find $120 - $111 = $9 more.
The answer: 9
Reverse engineering the question: | Lilith originally had five dozen water bottles that she needed to sell at $2 each to get exactly enough money to buy her friend a birthday gift. However, at the store, Lilith realized she could not sell at $2 because the regular price was $1.85 per water bottle in her town, and she had to reduce her price to $1.85 as well to sell her water bottles. Calculate the total amount of money Lilith will have to find to buy her friend the birthday gift after selling her water bottles at the reduced cost. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) the answer is unique, (iv) its answer is a continous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage
CHAPTER XXXVI.
TOM TRINGLE GETS AN ANSWER.
Faddle as he went down into the country made up his mind that the law which required such letters to be delivered by hand was an absurd law. The post would have done just as well, and would have saved a great deal of trouble. These gloomy thoughts were occasioned by a conviction that he could not carry himself easily or make himself happy among such "howling swells" as these Alburys. If they should invite him to the house the matter would be worse that way than the other. He had no confidence in his dress coat, which he was aware had been damaged by nocturnal orgies. It is all very well to tell a fellow to be as "big a swell" as anybody else, as Tom had told him. But Faddle acknowledged to himself the difficulty of acting up to such advice. Even the eyes of Colonel Stubbs turned upon him after receipt of the letter would oppress him.
Nevertheless he must do his best, and he took a gig at the station nearest to Albury. He was careful to carry his bag with him, but still he lived in hope that he would be able to return to London the same day. When he found himself within the lodges of Stalham Park he could hardly keep himself from shivering, and, when he asked the footman at the door whether Colonel Stubbs were there, he longed to be told that Colonel Stubbs had gone away on the previous day to some--he did not care what--distant part of the globe. But Colonel Stubbs had not gone away. Colonel Stubbs was in the house.
| What is this chapter called? |
Question: Found the following article online, use it to answer the question: What is the former mobster's profession? Joe Dirt is the janitor at a Los Angeles radio station. A producer drags him into the studio to talk live on the air with famous a disc jockey, shock jock Zander Kelly. Joe tells his life story. As a baby, he had a mullet wig installed because the top of his skull had never formed. At age 8, he was left behind by his parents and sister at the Grand Canyon. He does not know his real surname. After growing up in a series of foster homes and travelling on the road as a kid while camping in the woods, Joe arrived in Silvertown, a small town in the Pacific Northwest, where he met the beautiful Brandy and her dog, Charlie, and became a target for jealousy from Robby, the town bully. After Brandy's alcoholic father shoots Charlie dead, Joe decides to try to find his parents. He strikes up a friendship with Kicking Wing, an unsuccessful Native American fireworks salesman. In Indiana, Joe has an encounter with a skin cannibal named Buffalo Bob. This brings him unwanted attention from the media, but helps his search. He travels to Louisiana and works as a high school janitor with "Clem Doore", a former NYC mobster in the Witness Protection Program, with whom he becomes good friends. Joe discovers the address of his old family home and travels to Baton Rouge. Listening to Joe's story, both Zander and the radio audience initially find him an object of scorn, but Joe's kindness and optimistic outlook on life, as well as his good-natured self deprecation, win them over.
Answer: | high school janitor |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a context passage. Your job is to generate relevant questions that can be answered by directly referring to the passage.
See one example below:
Problem: Tracy slept awkwardly on their new bed and was having some pain, so Tracy cracked her neck.
Solution: What did Tracy do with her neck?
Explanation: The question asked is relevant and can be directly answered by referring to the phrase "so Tracy cracked her neck" from the passage.
Problem: Riley wanted to show off their cooking skills, so Riley made fish in the kitchen.
Solution: | What will Riley want to do next? |
Write a question from the passage such that it identifies a character (a person or a thing) in the passage.
One example is below.
Q: I really struggle to feel bad for people who actively choose to be miserable and manipulative. I'm dorky and like to use little proverbs all the time. One of my favorites is this: "you can lead a horse to water, but you can't make him drink." At the end of the day, if someone has a problem, they can never resolve it if they don't truly wish to. You can give someone all the resources in the world, but you can't force them to utilize them. When I was 16, I dated a horrible guy. He was abusive verbally, emotionally, and sexually. He was an incredibly troubled young man and refused to seek help for his severe mental health issues. I eventually came to understand that he reveled in his misery. It was his identity. He acted like he wanted a cure and I'd set him up with resources, but he refused every single one. He may have struggled with serious mental illnesses, but being miserable perversely made him happy and he loved to use his struggles to justify his inexcusable behavior. He wanted to drag as many people into his fiery pit of anguish as possible. I later suffered from severe depression myself, and I never once used it as an excuse to hurt other people. My ex wasn't struggling with his mental health in terms of deliberating and carefully harming others. He was simply exhibiting a personality trait, one he chose to cultivate… and it wasn't my problem. I ended up cutting him off completely in spite of all the threats. I will never feel bad for the awful plight he refuses to help himself out of. I have no patience for that type of person. Know what we call them? Toxic. Poison. A waste of time.
A: Who was abusive to the author?
Rationale: The question is based on the following sentences in the passage - 'When I was 16, I dated a horrible guy. He was abusive verbally, emotionally, and sexually.'. The sentence clearly explains that the author's boyfriend was abusive to her.
Q: In this article, I'll address a real mainstay of modern medicine: laboratory tests that require drawing blood.
This is sometimes referred to as "checking labs," "doing bloodwork," or even "checking blood."
Most older adults have been through this. For instance, it's pretty much impossible to be hospitalized without having bloodwork done, and it's part of most emergency room care. Such testing is also often done as part of an annual exam, or "complete physical."
Last but not least, blood testing is usually — although not always — very helpful when it comes to evaluating many common complaints that affect aging adults.
Fatigued and experiencing low energy? We should perhaps check for anemia and thyroid problems, among other things.
Confused and delirious? Bloodwork can help us check on an older person's electrolytes (they can be thrown off by a medication side-effect, as well as by other causes). Blood tests can also provide us with information related to infection, kidney function, and much more.
Like much of medical care, blood testing is probably overused. But often, it's an appropriate and an important part of evaluating an older person's health care concerns. So as a geriatrician, I routinely order or recommend blood tests for older adults.
Historically, laboratory results were reviewed by the doctors and were only minimally discussed with patients and families. But today, it's becoming more common for patients to ask questions about their results, and otherwise become more knowledgeable about this aspect of their health.
In fact, one of my top recommendations to older adults and family caregivers is to always request a copy of your laboratory results. (And then, keep it in your personal health record!)
This way, if you ever have questions about your health, or need to see a different doctor, you'll be able to quickly access this useful information about yourself.
In this article, I'm going to list and briefly explain the blood tests that are most commonly used, for the primary medical care of older adults.
Specifically, I'll cover four "panels" which are commonly ordered, and then I'll list six more blood tests that I find especially useful.
A: | Who is a a geriatrician? |
input: Please answer the following: Two islands of identical size with similar ecosystems experienced different destinies. Caribu island, inhabited by more natives, hunted a few of the animal species there, contributing to the extinction of a few. People from Hiji island, were pescotarian, and hardly ever fished. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which islanders ate less fish?
++++++++++
output: Caribu
Please answer this: Brett and Scott were both studying bacteria for their exam. Scott read more about nitrogen-fixating and sulfate-reducing bacteria, while his colleague Brett read more about non-respiratory anaerobe bacteria and facultative anaerobes. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which student read less about the production of the highly toxic dimethylmercury?
++++++++
Answer: Brett
Problem: Two old friends Mary and Ann lived thousands of miles away. Mary lived on the Big Island of Hawaii, while Ann lived in Boston. Mary visited Boston, while Ann has never been to Hawaii. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which friend lives closer to Lanai island?
A: Mary
Problem: Given the question: Peter decided to sugar mangoes, ginger, pineapples, peaches to preserve them for next spring. He also bought blueberries and raspberries to eat fresh. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which fruit had a higher sugar content, peaches or blueberries?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
peaches
input question: Air pollution is a big problem in large industrial cities. New York has its share or air pollution. John is a doctor who works for a New York hospital. Today, he is seeing two patients, patient A and patient B. His diagnosis revealed that patient A has pulmonary fibrosis, but patient B does not have pulmonary fibrosis. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Would patient B have reduced or normal oxygen supply in the blood????
output answer: normal
input question: Two teams of scientists were in Antarctica to study the weather. Camp Alpha was located in East Antarctica, while camp Omega was situated in West Antarctica. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which camp experienced warmer weather????
output answer: | Omega |
In this task you are given a disfluent question, a proper question and a context. A disfluent question is a question that has some interruptions in it while framing and a proper question is the correct form of the question without any disfluency. Classify whether the question is answerable or not based on the given context.
Example: proper question: Who recorded Walking in Fresno?
disfluent question: Where no sorry who recorded Walking in Fresno?
context: In the 1970s, the city was the subject of a song, Walking Into Fresno, written by Hall Of Fame guitarist Bill Aken and recorded by Bob Gallion of the world-famous WWVA Jamboree radio and television show in Wheeling, West Virginia. Aken, adopted by Mexican movie actress Lupe Mayorga, grew up in the neighboring town of Madera and his song chronicled the hardships faced by the migrant farm workers he saw as a child. Aken also made his first TV appearance playing guitar on the old country-western show at The Fresno Barn.
Example solution: Yes
Example explanation: The input sentence is correctly recognized as answerable or not because the answer to the question is 'Bill Aken' and it is present in the context so it is a positive example.
Problem: proper question: Whose principles were the principle of faunal succession built upon?
disfluent question: What or no make that whose principles were the principle of faunal succession built upon?
context: The principle of faunal succession is based on the appearance of fossils in sedimentary rocks. As organisms exist at the same time period throughout the world, their presence or (sometimes) absence may be used to provide a relative age of the formations in which they are found. Based on principles laid out by William Smith almost a hundred years before the publication of Charles Darwin's theory of evolution, the principles of succession were developed independently of evolutionary thought. The principle becomes quite complex, however, given the uncertainties of fossilization, the localization of fossil types due to lateral changes in habitat (facies change in sedimentary strata), and that not all fossils may be found globally at the same time.
| Solution: Yes |
In this task, you need to write an incorrect answer to the given question. Along with the question, you are also given the correct answer(s) and the associated paragraph. An incorrect answer should be closely related to the content of the paragraph and/or the question but will not truthfully answer the question. Your incorrect answers should be similar to the given correct answer such that it will pose a challenge for students to distinguish the two. A good incorrect answer should prevent those who skip the paragraph from answering the question. The incorrect answer should not be trivial, in the sense that they should not be easily eliminated without reading the paragraph.
One example: Paragraph- Sent 1: It was hot that day.
Sent 2: The temperature on the wall of the backyard was showing something well over 100 F.
Sent 3: Meanwhile Tom, at home, was trying finish the remainder of carrots from last night, and packing for his trip to Chicago tomorrow.
Sent 4: As employees of the Art Museum, Tom and his older cousin often had to travel to Chicago. Question: What was the temperature outside, when Tom was eating carrots? Correct Answer: well over 100 F.
Solution is here: Not very hot.
Explanation: This is a good incorrect answer, as most of the the words of this answer appear in the the paragraph. They are also related to the content of the question (temperature), yet do not answer the question correctly. Consequently, one has to carefully read the paragraph understand that "not very hot" does not answer the question.
Now, solve this: Paragraph- Sent 1: Allan crouched over his desk once more, pen in hand and mind blank.
Sent 2: He contemplated a story, an outline he had laboriously constructed some time ago.
Sent 3: He had filled his pen and raised it, the nib descending towards the paper, before the sound came: the gentle, persistent tapping of the gnarled, primeval willow touching the window with long, insistent fingers.
Sent 4: His eyes awoke with a passionate, determined flame, though the only light came from the glutted moon.
Sent 5: Allan filled page after page, the words escaping from his mind onto the paper.
Sent 6: Where before they had marched in regiments, practiced in ranks and followed their leaders' commands, the words now escaped in their true forms, unhindered by any stricture.
Sent 7: He continued long into the night, until the eldritch orb had sunk into the waiting hands of the willow, raised perpetually skyward.
Sent 8: Arthur looked up from the results of a night's frenzied labors and looked Allan in the eye.
Sent 9: "What is this?"Sent 10: he queried, indicating the pages he held in his left hand.
Sent 11: "I decided that… since I wasn't having much success with more – traditional – stories, I might see what sort of work I produced if I let my imagination go freely," Allan replied, somewhat less self-assured than he had been the previous night.
Sent 12: "What in G-d's name could have possessed you to do such a thing," cried Arthur, nearly raising his voice.
Sent 13: "After all I said the day before, why have you abandoned centuries of literary progress for some self-indulgent fantasy?"Sent 14: He shook the papers at Allan, raising them like a belt above the head of a disobedient son.
Sent 15: "This is nothing but a glorified Grimm's tale, a miscarried child of Stoker, a creation less fit to be published than to be told around an open fire at the hovel of some peasant!"Sent 16: He spoke the last word with such heavy intonation that Allan shrank back before the physical wave of sound emanating from Arthur's throat.
Sent 17: "Do you hate the modern system of literature?
Sent 18: Do you personally despise the works the Enlightenment or the progress made since Shakespeare?"Sent 19: For a moment, Allan could hardly do more than shake his head.
Sent 20: "No, of course not… I– " "Then why," Arthur barreled on, "do you disregard them all and return to this superstitious babble, this morbid, paganistic drivel?.
Question: When Allan fills pages without stricture, how does Arthur react?.
Solution: | With congratulations. |
Instructions: Given an English and a French sentence, determine whether both sentences correspond, with 0 meaning divergent and 1 meaning equivalent.
Input: It chanced that I had written a tale about Indian Forestry work which included a boy who had been brought up by wolves . <sep> Or il se trouvait que j' avais rédigé une histoire sur les travaux forestiers en Inde où je parlais d' un enfant élevé par des loups .
Output: | 1 |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a question in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
Problem:How do I deal with culture shock?
Solution: | چگونه می توانم با شوک فرهنگی مقابله کنم؟ |
Given a paragraph, your job is to generate a question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage.
One example is below.
Q: There are a million times more viruses on the planet than stars in the universe. Viruses also harbor the majority of genetic diversity on Earth. Scientists are finding evidence of viruses as a planetary force, influencing the global climate and geochemical cycles. They have also profoundly shaped the evolution of their hosts. The human genome, for example, contains 100,000 segments of virus DNA.
A: How many segments of virus DNA does the human genome contain?
Rationale: The paragraph states the number of segments of virus DNA does the human genome contain, hence the question asked above is appropriate.
Q: Seamans' establishment of an ad-hoc committee headed by his special technical assistant Nicholas E. Golovin in July 1961, to recommend a launch vehicle to be used in the Apollo program, represented a turning point in NASA's mission mode decision. This committee recognized that the chosen mode was an important part of the launch vehicle choice, and recommended in favor of a hybrid EOR-LOR mode. Its consideration of LOR —as well as Houbolt's ceaseless work— played an important role in publicizing the workability of the approach. In late 1961 and early 1962, members of the Manned Spacecraft Center began to come around to support LOR, including the newly hired deputy director of the Office of Manned Space Flight, Joseph Shea, who became a champion of LOR. The engineers at Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC) took longer to become convinced of its merits, but their conversion was announced by Wernher von Braun at a briefing in June 1962.
A: | Who led the committee established by Seaman? |
What was likely said next? DIALOG:
Anonymous A) What was the concept of the film Pink Floyd - The Wall?;
Anonymous B) | The Wall is a rock opera that explores abandonment and isolation, symbolized by a wall. |
In this task, you are given a part of an article. Your task is to generate headline (title) for this text. Preferred headlines are under fifteen words.
Let me give you an example: We propose a local coherence model based on a convolutional neural network that operates over the entity grid representation of a text. The model captures long range entity transitions along with entity-specific features without loosing generalization, thanks to the power of distributed representation. We present a pairwise ranking method to train the model in an end-to-end fashion on a task and learn task-specific high level features. Our evaluation on three different coherence assessment tasks demonstrates that our model achieves state of the art results outperforming existing models by a good margin.
The answer to this example can be: A Neural Local Coherence Model
Here is why: This statement "A Neural Local Coherence Model" is taken from the subtext "convolutional neural network" and its explanation in the passage. This is a positive example because the title belongs to the mentions in the passage
OK. solve this:
Recurrent neural networks scale poorly due to the intrinsic difficulty in parallelizing their state computations. For instance, the forward pass computation of ht is blocked until the entire computation of ht−1 finishes, which is a major bottleneck for parallel computing. In this work, we propose an alternative RNN implementation by deliberately simplifying the state computation and exposing more parallelism. The proposed recurrent unit operates as fast as a convolutional layer and 5-10x faster than cuDNN-optimized LSTM. We demonstrate the unit’s effectiveness across a wide range of applications including classification, question answering, language modeling, translation and speech recognition. We open source our implementation in PyTorch and CNTK1.
Answer: | Training RNNs as Fast as CNNs |
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
One example: The NBA season of 1975 -- 76 was the 30th season of the National Basketball Association .
Solution is here: 1975 - 76年の全米バスケットボール協会のシーズンは、NBAの第30シーズンでした。
Explanation: This is a correct and accurate translation from English to Japanese because the translated paraphrase retains the main message that between the years 1975-1976, the 30th NBA season occurred.
Now, solve this: The festival was founded in 2007 and debuted in Phoenix , Arizona and has been held in San Diego , Houston and Zurich since then .
Solution: | フェスティバルは2007年に始まり、アリゾナ州フェニックスでデビューし、その後サンディエゴ、ヒューストン、チューリッヒで開催されました。 |
Problem: Given the following passage "The subsequent 2005 elections were internationally regarded as the most free and fair in Liberian history. Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, a Harvard-trained economist and former Minister of Finance, was elected as the first female president in Africa. Upon her inauguration, Sirleaf requested the extradition of Taylor from Nigeria and transferred him to the SCSL for trial in The Hague. In 2006, the government established a Truth and Reconciliation Commission to address the causes and crimes of the civil war.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which of the following did the Truth and Reconciliation Commision NOT address: the causes of the civil war, Liberian history, or the crimes of the civil war?
A: Liberian history
Problem: Given the following passage "The cellular phone carrier group Open Mobile Terminal Platform (OMTP) in 2007 endorsed micro-USB as the standard connector for data and power on mobile devices In addition, on 22 October 2009 the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) has also announced that it had embraced micro-USB as the Universal Charging Solution its "energy-efficient one-charger-fits-all new mobile phone solution," and added: "Based on the Micro-USB interface, UCS chargers also include a 4-star or higher efficiency rating—up to three times more energy-efficient than an unrated charger."", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: How well did the OMTP chargers perform?
A: 4-star or higher efficiency rating
Problem: Given the following passage "The layout of the inner suburbs on a largely one-mile grid pattern, cut through by wide radial boulevards, and string of gardens surrounding the central city was largely established in the 1850s and 1860s. These areas were rapidly filled from the mid 1850s by the ubiquitous terrace house, as well as detached houses and some grand mansions in large grounds, while some of the major roads developed as shopping streets. Melbourne quickly became a major finance centre, home to several banks, the Royal Mint, and Australia's first stock exchange in 1861. In 1855 the Melbourne Cricket Club secured possession of its now famous ground, the MCG. Members of the Melbourne Football Club codified Australian football in 1859, and Yarra rowing clubs and "regattas" became popular about the same time. In 1861 the Melbourne Cup was first run. In 1864 Melbourne acquired its first public monument—the Burke and Wills statue.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which came later, the Melbourne Cricket Club or the first stock exchange?
A: first stock exchange
Problem: Given the following passage "In 1979, the U.S. placed Libya on its list of "State Sponsors of Terrorism", while at the end of the year a demonstration torched the U.S. embassy in Tripoli in solidarity with the perpetrators of the Iran hostage crisis. The following year, Libyan fighters began intercepting U.S. fighter jets flying over the Mediterranean, signalling the collapse of relations between the two countries. Libyan relations with Lebanon and Shi'ite communities across the world also deteriorated due to the August 1978 disappearance of imam Musa al-Sadr when visiting Libya; the Lebanese accused Gaddafi of having him killed or imprisoned, a charge he denied. Relations with Syria improved, as Gaddafi and Syrian President Hafez al-Assad shared an enmity with Israel and Egypt's Sadat. In 1980, they proposed a political union, with Libya paying off Syria's £1 billion debt to the Soviet Union; although pressures led Assad to pull out, they remained allies. Another key ally was Uganda, and in 1979, Gaddafi sent 2,500 troops into Uganda to defend the regime of President Idi Amin from Tanzanian invaders. The mission failed; 400 Libyans were killed and they were forced to retreat. Gaddafi later came to regret his alliance with Amin, openly criticising him.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Who sent soldiers into Uganda, Lebanon or Libya?
A: | Libya |
Definition: In this task, you are given a part of an article. Your task is to generate headline (title) for this text. Preferred headlines are under fifteen words.
Input: While the optimization problem behind deep neural networks is highly non-convex, it is frequently observed in practice that training deep networks seems possible without getting stuck in suboptimal points. It has been argued that this is the case as all local minima are close to being globally optimal. We show that this is (almost) true, in fact almost all local minima are globally optimal, for a fully connected network with squared loss and analytic activation function given that the number of hidden units of one layer of the network is larger than the number of training points and the network structure from this layer on is pyramidal.
Output: | The Loss Surface of Deep and Wide Neural Networks |
You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to find the correct answer (and return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and based on the given passage. Answer of the question can be found directly from the passage.
Passage: I always wash the dishes for my family , I think it a fairly fun chore , and I like it much better than other chores . One night , after a large family dinner , we had a lot of dishes to do . After I started washing them , I put them on the counter to dry . Because there were so many of them , I ran out of room and had to stack them one on top of the other . Thankfully , none of them were made of glass . But , it was really funny because no matter how hard I tried , I could not get them to stack right . Finally , I had to stop washing the dishes and start drying them so I could make room for more clean dishes . It took me almost a half hour to finish them ! Question: What would they dry after washing? Option1: clean dishes Option2: more dirty dishes | clean dishes |
Come up with a question and stream of consciousness reasoning that would justify this answer: yes | The question is: Are there enough Jonny Cash records in the world to give one to each French citizen?
Stream of consciousness: Johnny Cash has sold about 90 million albums. The population of France is around 66 million.
|
Problem: Given the question: What is the answer for the question: What is the first name of the person that the town drunk explains the background of the town to? from the following article ? The concept of the movie is explained in a voiceover intro by G. W. Bailey, who wonders what it would be like if one of the 1930s/1940s Rex O'Herlihan movies were to be made today. At that point, in a scene reminiscent of The Wizard of Oz, the cinematography shifts from black and white to color and the soundtrack changes from mono to surround sound. As a consequence of this paradigm shift, Rex O'Herlihan, a "singing cowboy", is the only character aware of the plot outline. He explains that he "knows the future" inasmuch as "these Western towns are all the same" and that it's his "karma" to "ride into a town, help the good guys, who are usually poor for some reason, against the bad guys, who are usually rich for some reason, and ride out again". Rex's knowledge is also connected to the unspecified "root" vegetables he digs up and eats. On his high-stepping horse Wildfire, Rex rides into the town of Oakwood Estates, walks into a saloon and meets Peter, the Town Drunk. In exchange for a free drink, Peter explains the background: the town, and especially the sheep herders ("nice enough, but they smell God-awful"), are being terrorized by the cattle ranchers, headed by Colonel Ticonderoga. Also there is Miss Tracy, the traditional Prostitute with a Heart of Gold. A local sheriff is "a corrupt old coward who takes his orders from the Colonel".
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Rex
Problem: Given the question: What is the answer for the question: What are the full names of the people who could not coordinate their schedules? from the following article ? Aaliyah began recording the album in 1998. She recorded a few songs, including two with longtime collaborator Timbaland, before working on Romeo Must Die. In 1999, while working on the record in New York City, Aaliyah called and asked Trent Reznor, one of her musical idols, to produce a song, but they could not coordinate their schedules. She intended to finish the album by the end of 2000 and resumed its recording while filming in Australia for Queen of the Damned (2002), as she shot her part for the film during the day and recorded songs at night. She said in an interview for Billboard, "there were nights when I didn't go into the studio—I was too tired. On the weekends, I always made it." Jomo Hankerson, Blackground president and Aaliyah's cousin, said that he had to "bribe the producers", who did not want to "go halfway around the world!" He added that they ultimately had "a beautiful time ... making hot music".Most of the album's songs were recorded at either Sony Studios in New York City or Sing Sing Studios in Melbourne, including "Loose Rap", which was done at both studios. Aaliyah recorded "More Than a Woman" at Manhattan Center Studios, "U Got Nerve" at Soundtracks Studios in New York City, "We Need a Resolution" at Westlake Studios, and "I Care 4 U" at Magic Mix Studios and Music Grinder Studios in Los Angeles. She had first recorded "I Care 4 U", written by past collaborator Missy Elliott, in 1996 for One in a Million, but scrapped it after that album's completion. Aaliyah worked with Blackground Records' in-house crew of musicians, songwriters, and producers, including novice producers Bud'da, J. Dub, Rapture, and Eric Seats. Music manager Jimmy Henchman, a friend of Aaliyah's manager Barry Hankerson, helped coordinate the record's production and arranged for the producers and writers to work with the singer.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Aaliyah
Problem: Given the question: What is the answer for the question: What is the name of Davey's mother? from the following article ? During the First World War, a British officer - David Compton - on leave from the trenches in Paris falls in love with and has a liaison of three days with a French performing artist: Deloryse/Lola. He proposes to her and tells her to get ready for the wedding in an hour. He rushes to search for the English church. On the way he meets his superior, who tells him that he has to report immediately, they have to leave Paris. He doesn't even have the time to see his fiancé again. After returning to fight on the front, he suffers from shellshock and forgets everything that happened in the last four years. After recovering he goes back to his wealthy life of rich industrialist, marries a British Socialite, with whom he runs entirely separate lives. She is the one to invite Deloryse to London to dance on one of her charity events. While dancing and singing on the stage she sees him in a loge. During her second number, where she sings the same song of when he met her in Paris, he finally has a flash back of the song and the singer. After the performance he sends her a notice that he wants to see her. She's very excited, but when Doctor Gavron comes to see her, he measures her pulse and tells her, that she has to give up the stage, as the strain might kill her, even if she dances once more. Then David comes. He meets her and his son Davey. But he is now married to a British Socialite: Vesta Compton, who never wanted children, to the big regret of her husband.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Deloryse |
You will see a sentence and a given pronoun. Answer with the word in the sentence to which the pronoun is referring.
Example input: this book introduced shakespeare to ovid; it was a fine selection of his writing.
Example output: his writing
Example explanation: in this statement the pronoun is his and his writing is referring to the quote in the sentence using the pronoun
Q: text: i used an old rag to clean the knife, and then i put it in the drawer.; pronoun: it
A: | the knife |
Given a text passage, you need to generate a suitable title as the output. The output title should be one of the words/phrases used in the passage and must be no longer than five words.
Paragraph: The development of women 's football in Africa faces several challenges , including limited access to education , poverty amongst women , inequalities and human rights abuses targeting women . Funding is another issue impacting the game in Africa , where most financial assistance comes from FIFA and not national football associations . Another challenge is the retention of football players . Many women footballers leave the continent to seek greater opportunity in Europe or the United States .
Gambia 's national football association was founded in 1952 , and became affiliated with FIFA in 1968 . Football is the most popular women 's sport in the country , and was first played in an organized system in 1998 . A national competition was launched in 2007 , the same year FIFA started an education course on football for women . Competition was active on both the national and scholastic levels by 2009 . There are four staffers dedicated to women 's football in the Gambia Football Association , and representation of women on the board is required by the association 's charter .
Question: what is the suitable title of the passage ? | Background and development |
Problem: Question: Where are there likely to be high tech computers? Options: - space shuttle - library - post office - internet cafe - mit Explain why a human would choose "space shuttle" to answer the question above:
A: space shuttle need high tech
Problem: Question: The token was tossed aside carelessly, where did it end up? Options: - pocket - ashtray - slot machine - floor - coin collection Explain why a human would choose "ashtray" to answer the question above:
A: an ashtray is the only choice that someone could toss anything carelessly into.
Problem: Question: Sam didn't like the people he met while traveling. What might he do to get away from them? Options: - come home - airplane - learn from each other - go out - make art Explain why a human would choose "come home" to answer the question above:
A: avoiding them means returning home
Problem: Question: What signals when an animal has received an injury? Options: - procreate - feel pain - a distress call - reproduce asexually - bite Explain why a human would choose "feel pain" to answer the question above:
A: | the only option that has signals associated with it is feeling pain. |
Detailed Instructions: You will be given two questions. You should decide whether the second question is a good paraphrase of the first one. If you are able to tell that the two questions are the same without any other information, answer "Yes", otherwise answer "No".
Problem:original question: What does [Headmaster] have?
paraphrase: What object does the [Headmaster] have?
Solution: | No |
QUES: Fun story for you . I was going into Monty 's today to get a Full Throttle before work because I really needed the energy . So I parked , and when I got out of my car , I saw these 2 guys sitting out on those tables in front . One was some hispanic guy trying to look like Kanye , and the other was a chubby white guy with cornrows .
Question with options: What may have been your reason for going into Monty 's ?
ANS: I wanted a caffeinated beverage .
QUES: I ca n't get the Beatles song ' Day Tripper ' out of my head . Please make it stop . Got a good reason for taking the easy way out , Got a good reason for taking the easy way out - now , She was a day tripper , One way ticket , yeh , It took me so long to find out , and I found out . She 's a big teaser , she took me half the way there , She 's a big teaser , she took me half the way there - now , She was a day tripper , One way ticket , yeh .
Question with options: What is this situation called ?
ANS: An earworm
QUES: Politics sure is hot . The names that are linked to them are spicy hot too . Guess what I found when I was at a food centre over the weekend . A stall that sells Thaksin Beef Noodle .
Question with options: What 's a possible reason the writer was at a food centre over the weekend ?
ANS: Because they were hungry .
QUES: We had fun just hanging out on the beach , talking and drinking some good wine . I am overwhelmed at how Kathy keeps her house soo clean , mine seems to be a mess compared to hers , but then again her little guy is only 2 and her stepson is only there on the weekends . I am not sure how it would be if she had 2 crazy guys all the time .
Question with options: What is known about the two people on the beach ?
ANS: | they are mothers |
In this task, you will use your knowledge about language (and common sense) to determine what element the marked number refers to. The numbers are marked with two underlines around them, like: _ number _. Your answer should be chosen from the given text, and should not contain other words.
Example: Jess Mastriani: No, I don't want another crooler, thank you very much.
FBI Agent Nicole Scott: But it's good for you. It's got... honeyglaze. Please die for this crooler, Jess.
Jess Mastriani: I've had _ two _ already. Who eats three croolers in a night?
FBI Agent Nicole Scott: Take a look. [Nicole takes a huge bite] Mmmmm, Mmmmm, Mmmmm!
Example solution: crooler
Example explanation: In this example, the number two refers to something that the word: crooler.
Problem: Don Dogoier: So we 've finally got the last Grand Power .
Joe Gibken: All that 's left is to figure out how to get the _ five _ he stole .
Luka Millfy: Frankly , he may be our toughest opponent yet .
Captain Marvelous: Yeah . But , we 're going to win . Just wait ... Basco !
| Solution: Power |
Definition: You are given an answer. Create a question for the answer.
Input: When substituting butter in place of 1/2 cup of shortening, use 1/2 cup plus 1 tablespoon of butter. Also, it is very important to reduce the liquid (milk, water, etc.) in your recipe by 1 tablespoon when making this substitution.
Output: | 1/2 cup butter equals how much shortening? |
Q: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Italian.
This is a non-trivial thing to do, by the way.
A: | Non è una cosa banale da fare, tra l'altro. |
Definition: In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of the quantity of a particular object and are supposed to find out the answer for a given question. Craft one correct answer to the question given in input. Make sure your correct answer is consistent with the context, and properly gives the exact number relating to the query.
In your answer, use as few words as possible from the given context. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question.
Input: Sentence: Besides its prominence in sports, Notre Dame is also a large, four-year, highly residential research University, and is consistently ranked among the top twenty universities in the United States and as a major global university. The undergraduate component of the university is organized into four colleges (Arts and Letters, Science, Engineering, Business) and the Architecture School. The latter is known for teaching New Classical Architecture and for awarding the globally renowned annual Driehaus Architecture Prize. Notre Dame's graduate program has more than 50 master's, doctoral and professional degree programs offered by the five schools, with the addition of the Notre Dame Law School and a MD-PhD program offered in combination with IU medical School. It maintains a system of libraries, cultural venues, artistic and scientific museums, including Hesburgh Library and the Snite Museum of Art. Over 80% of the university's 8,000 undergraduates live on campus in one of 29 single-sex residence halls, each with its own traditions, legacies, events and intramural sports teams. The university counts approximately 120,000 alumni, considered among the strongest alumni networks among U.S. colleges.
Question: How many doctorate and masters programs are available at Notre Dame?
Output: | more than 50 |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Bengali language.
Q: Nineteen people were held captive in eight separate abductions this month.
A: | এই মাসে আটটি অপহরণের ঘটনায় ঊনিশজন মানুষ কে আটক করা হয়। |
Given an English and a French sentence, determine whether both sentences correspond, with 0 meaning divergent and 1 meaning equivalent.
One example: The invention of farming some 10,000 years ago led to the development of agrarian societies , whether nomadic or peasant , the latter in particular almost always dominated by a strong sense of traditionalism . <sep> En quelques décennies , l' activité économique de la vallée est passée d' une mono-activité agricole essentiellement vivrière , à une quasi mono-activité touristique , si l' on excepte un artisanat du bâtiment traditionnel important , en partie saisonnier .
Solution is here: 0
Explanation: The answer is 0 because the english sentence talks about farming 10000 years ago while the french sentence talks about economic activity today.
Now, solve this: Therefore , musical.ly 's entry point is to introduce a large amount of music , so that everyone can easily integrate music into the video , and a less fun video will become fun at once . <sep> Au sens inverse , rechercher une compréhension immédiate d' un poème dans la musique est pour lui la forme la moins intéressante car la musique ne pourra que brouiller la compréhension du texte , lui apportant tout au plus une touche sentimentale superflue .
Solution: | 0 |
Problem: I know that the answer to the question "What job did the people who called Somalia "Berbera" hold?" is in "An Ancient Chinese document from the 9th century referred to the northern Somali coast — which was then called "Berbera" by Arab geographers in reference to the region's "Berber" (Cushitic) inhabitants — as Po-pa-li. The first clear written reference of the sobriquet Somali, however, dates back to the 15th century. During the wars between the Sultanate of Ifat based at Zeila and the Solomonic Dynasty, the Abyssinian Emperor had one of his court officials compose a hymn celebrating a military victory over the Sultan of Ifat's eponymous troops.". Can you tell me what it is?
A: geographers
Problem: I know that the answer to the question "WHo might a small party offset majority power?" is in "A look at one minority leadership strategy—partisan opposition—may suggest why it might be employed in specific circumstances. The purposes of obstruction are several, such as frustrating the majority party's ability to govern or attracting press and media attention to the alleged ineffectiveness of the majority party. "We know how to delay," remarked Minority Leader Gephardt Dilatory motions to adjourn, appeals of the presiding officer's ruling, or numerous requests for roll call votes are standard time-consuming parliamentary tactics. By stalling action on the majority party's agenda, the minority leader may be able to launch a campaign against a "do-nothing Congress" and convince enough voters to put his party back in charge of the House. To be sure, the minority leader recognizes that "going negative" carries risks and may not be a winning strategy if his party fails to offer policy alternatives that appeal to broad segments of the general public.". Can you tell me what it is?
A: delay
Problem: I know that the answer to the question "Why would someone prefer to operate a DC motor using DC power?" is in "Operating at normal power line frequencies, universal motors are often found in a range less than 1000 watts. Universal motors also formed the basis of the traditional railway traction motor in electric railways. In this application, the use of AC to power a motor originally designed to run on DC would lead to efficiency losses due to eddy current heating of their magnetic components, particularly the motor field pole-pieces that, for DC, would have used solid (un-laminated) iron and they are now rarely used.". Can you tell me what it is?
A: efficiency losses
Problem: I know that the answer to the question "Which film starred Hugh Grant as Chopin, Impromptu or La note bleue?" is in "Chopin's life and his relations with George Sand have been fictionalized in numerous films. The 1945 biographical film A Song to Remember earned Cornel Wilde an Academy Award nomination as Best Actor for his portrayal of the composer. Other film treatments have included: La valse de l'adieu (France, 1928) by Henry Roussel, with Pierre Blanchar as Chopin; Impromptu (1991), starring Hugh Grant as Chopin; La note bleue (1991); and Chopin: Desire for Love (2002).". Can you tell me what it is?
A: | Impromptu |
Problem: Is "We couldn't use the path." true if "The path to the lake was blocked, so we couldn't use it."?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: yes
Input: Can we say "Now I have to get The roof removed." if "In the storm, the tree fell down and crashed through the roof of my house. Now, I have to get it removed."?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Output: no
input question: Is it true that "There were simply not enough chairs." if "We had hoped to place copies of our newsletter on all the chairs in the auditorium, but there were simply not enough of them." is true? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
output answer: no
Problem: Sentence: "You thought tulip bulbs were onions?"; Another sentence: "What about the time you cut up tulip bulbs in the hamburgers because you thought they were onions?"?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
A: yes
question: "Carol believed that Rebecca suspected that she had stolen the watch." is true.
So, is "Carol believed that Rebecca suspected that Rebecca had stolen the watch." true as well?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
prediction: no
question: "Even before they reached town, they could hear a sound like corn popping. Dora asked what it was, and Dad said it was firecrackers." is true.
So, is "Dora asked what the sound was." true as well?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
prediction: | yes |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Portugese.
Example input: Astronomers now believe that every star in the galaxy has a planet, and they speculate that up to one fifth of them have an Earth-like planet that might be able to harbor life, but we haven't seen any of them.
Example output: Os astrónomos acreditam que cada estrela da galáxia tem um planeta, e especulam que até um quinto deles tem um planeta do tipo da Terra que poderá ter vida, mas ainda não vimos nenhum deles.
Example explanation: The English sentence is correctly translated into Portugese, because the meaning is preserved.
Q: He said that there was a greater challenge ahead, the challenge of poverty, of climate change — global challenges that needed global solutions and needed the creation of a truly global society.
A: | Disse-nos que havia um maior desafio à nossa frente, o desafio da pobreza, das alterações climáticas - desafios globais que precisam de soluções globais e precisam da criação de uma verdadeira sociedade global. |
Generate a correct and concise answer for the question based on the words in the context.
Q: Context : Tino Wenzel (born December 28, 1973 in Ibbenbüren, North Rhine-Westphalia) is a German sport shooter.
Question : What was Tino Wenzel's occupation?
A: | sport shooter |
You are given a sentence and a question in the input. The information provided in the sentence should be enough to answer the question. You're expected to write the correct answer. Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence.
Example: Sentence: GOP leaders submitted the new offer Tuesday afternoon in an effort to appease Democrats, whose votes are needed to avert a shutdown of federal agencies, several House and Senate aides said. Question: Who has to be appeased to keep the government open?
Example solution: Democrats.
Example explanation: The sentence says that "Democrats" have to be appeased, which answers the question.
Problem: Sentence: He was sure that the raccoon had made the poop.
Question: What wild animal and animal poop did Andrew see when he was on his way to the river?
| Solution: Raccoon and raccoon poop. |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Lao (Laotian) language.
One example is below.
Q: The government has reiterated its long standing opposition to the death penalty.
A: ລັດຖະບານໄດ້ເນັ້ນຍ້ຳການຄັດຄ້ານຕໍ່ໂທດປະຫາມາໂດຍຕະຫລອດ.
Rationale: The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Lao.
Q: Mr Downer told the inquiry that he had no idea why notes weren't taken during the meeting, despite the meeting being quite important.
A: | ທ່ານ ດາວເນີກ່າວກັບສຳນັກງານສອບສວນວ່າລາວບໍ່ມີຄວາມເຫັນວ່າເປັນຫຍັງບໍ່ມີການບັນທືກໃນລະຫວ່າງການປະຊຸມ ຖືງແມ້ວ່າການປະຊຸມມີຄວາມສຳຄັນຫລາຍ. |
Question: Question: "What does Hellenistic mean?" Context: "Scholars and historians are divided as to what event signals the end of the Hellenistic era. The Hellenistic period may be seen to end either with the final conquest of the Greek heartlands by Rome in 146 BC following the Achean War, with the final defeat of the Ptolemaic Kingdom at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC, or even the move by Roman emperor Constantine the Great of the capital of the Roman Empire to Constantinople in 330 AD. "Hellenistic" is distinguished from "Hellenic" in that the first encompasses the entire sphere of direct ancient Greek influence, while the latter refers to Greece itself." Answer:
Answer: | encompasses the entire sphere of direct ancient Greek influence |
Options are:
(i). Yes;
(ii). No;
Q: If I tell you that Energy enters organisms and their habitat in the form of sunlight or chemical compounds, and ask you the question "what does energy enter in the form of sunlight or chemical compounds?", is the correct answer "generating heat"?
A: | (ii). |
Make use of the article to answer the questions.
CHAPTER VIII
AN UNUSUAL COMPACT
"He'll do it--he is bound to do it!" cried Ben, as he and Phil hurried down to the dining-room.
"I think so myself, Ben," answered the shipowner's son. But, for some reason, he did not seem as joyful over the outcome of the interview as might have been expected.
"He won't dare let this news become public property," went on the other student. "He is too afraid of public opinion."
"Ben, he thinks we got that lawyer to take the case up."
"You told him we hadn't."
"But he didn't believe it--I could tell that by his manner. And, Ben, do you know, after all, this looks to me as if we had, somehow, bribed him to be easy on us," continued Phil, with added concern.
"Oh, don't bother your head about that, Phil. We only asked for what is fair, didn't we?"
"Yes, but----" And then the shipowner's son did not finish, because he did not know what to say. In some manner, Phil's conscience troubled him, and he wondered what Dave and Roger would say when they heard of what had occurred.
During the meal that followed but little was said by any of the boys. Once or twice our hero looked at Phil, but the latter avoided his gaze. As soon as the repast was over, Phil rushed outside, followed by Ben; and that was the last seen of the pair until it was time to go to bed.
"They have been up to something, that is certain," was the comment of the senator's son.
1. where were they rushing to?
2. who was?
3. why is Ben insisting that someone will do something?
4. does Ben think someone will do it because he is bound to it?
5. who agreed with him?
6. was he overly joyous about it?
7. what does Ben say that the person is assuming?
8. Does he say that the person assumes they got an attorney?
9. why would they need an attorney?
10. had they told him they got an attorney?
11. what did Ben say they asked for?
12. who is the shipowner's son?
13. who was conflicted?
Numbered answers: | 1. to the dining-room.
2. Ben and Phil
3. unknown
4. yes
5. the shipowner's son
6. no
7. unknown
8. Phil says that, yes.
9. to take on the case
10. no
11. what is fair
12. Phil
13. Phil |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence and a question. You're expected to write the correct answer based on the sentence.
Problem:Sentence: A grocery bag experiences more resistance sliding across a store floor then across a house floor. Question: Which floor will force the grocery bag to move slower across it?
Solution: | store floor |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage.
Powdered sugar, also called confectioners' sugar, icing sugar, and icing cake, is a finely ground sugar produced by milling granulated sugar into a powdered state. It usually contains a small amount of anti-caking agent to prevent clumping and improve flow. Although most often produced in a factory, powdered sugar can also be made by processing ordinary granulated sugar in a coffee grinder, or by crushing it by hand in a mortar and pestle.
Solution: is confectionary sugar the same as powdered sugar?
Why? The question is a yes/no question, and it is answerable based on the given passage.
New input: Capital punishment for juveniles in the United States existed until March 1, 2005, when the U.S. Supreme Court banned it in Roper v. Simmons.
Solution: | can juveniles be sentenced to death in texas? |
[Q]: Here's a question: Where would you expect to find many homes and businesses? Here are possible answers to this question: - nonprofit - big city - zoo - office building - skyscraper I believe the correct choice is "big city", here's why:
****
[A]: this word is most relavant
input: Please answer the following: Here's a question: A person who is successful at bringing people to the table probably makes what? Here are possible answers to this question: - delicious food - compliments - acquire wealth - bread - self esteem I believe the correct choice is "delicious food", here's why:
++++++++++
output: delicious food is always served at the table
Please answer this: Here's a question: The children play cards often, but they make their own rules because they can't what the originals? Here are possible answers to this question: - bid - concentrate - winning - count - remember I believe the correct choice is "remember", here's why:
++++++++
Answer: this word is most relavant
Problem: Here's a question: After someone lives a life what happens? Here are possible answers to this question: - tobem - death - growing older - experience things - breathe I believe the correct choice is "death", here's why:
A: death - wikipedia
Problem: Given the question: Here's a question: Where might a student store a pencil when traveling Here are possible answers to this question: - backpack - desktop - classroom - desk drawer - pocket I believe the correct choice is "backpack", here's why:
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
dark area with little light
Problem: Here's a question: The kids had been having fun all day, there was now a what? Here are possible answers to this question: - wild ride - need for rest - a massive bear - playing marbles - constructing I believe the correct choice is "need for rest", here's why:
A: | you rest after some activity. |
Definition: Given reviews from Amazon, classify those review based on their content into two classes: Negative or Positive.
Input: As a teacher, I've enjoyed using this book over the years in my reading program. Imagine my excitement when I learned that the book is on audio. Please understand, the book is worth ten stars, and I really love the story. It is very well written, the characters are fleshed out and believable. BUT... the audiobook is a great disappointment. It is read by the author with a full cast. Somebody forgot to tell Mrs. Phillips that she is from England, and, therefore, has a british accent. The woman reading her part sounded like she is from Iowa. Almost from the beginning I'm listening to audio and I'm going HUH!? This is what happens when you don't pay attention to your own production. I'm amazed that Winthrop allowed this lemon to get out, especially since she is reading on it. Go Figure!
Output: | Negative |
Definition: In this task, you will be given text in English. You need to translate the text into the Sinhali language.
Input: Some shoes are designed to be worn at more formal occasions, and others are designed for casual wear.
Output: | ඇතැම් සපත්තු නිර්මාණය කර ඇත්තේ වඩා විදිමත් අවස්ථාවන්වලදී පැළඳීමට සහ අනිත්වා සාමාන්ය පැළඳීමට නිර්මාණය කර ඇත. |
Problem: Write a question you would see in a school textbook.
Answer: A food chain is shown. Sunlight -> Grass -> Rabbit -> Snake. What is the abiotic factor in this food chain?
Problem: Write a question you would see in a school textbook.
Answer: A student uses clay to build models of an ocean plate and a continental plate. What characteristic cannot be accurately represented by the models?
Problem: Write a question you would see in a school textbook.
Answer: | A teacher opens a can of food in the front of a classroom. Soon, all of the students in the classroom can smell the food. Which statement identifies a property of a gas that allows all of the students to smell the food? |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're expected to write answers to questions involving multiple references to the same entity. The answer to the question should be unambiguous and a phrase in the paragraph. Most questions can have only one correct answer.
See one example below:
Problem: Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the "Artful Dodger", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will "give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the "old gentleman's" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.
Question: Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?
Solution: Oliver.
Explanation: In the sentence "He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs", the pronoun "he" refers to name "Oliver".
Problem: Passage: In the 1980s, a young guitarist called Euronymous forms a black metal band called Mayhem, the first of the genre in their country of Norway, with Necrobutcher on bass, and Manheim on drums. Manhein leaves and is soon replaced by new drummer Hellhammer and they recruit a new vocalist from Sweden called Dead, who exhibits self-destructive behavior, which he portrays during their live shows by cutting himself and bleeding on the audience, and throwing pig heads at the "posers". At a show filmed by their friend Metalion, the band meets a fan named Kristian, whom Euronymous initially looks down on.
While home alone, Dead uses his personal knife to cut his arms and throat, and then uses Euronymous' shotgun to shoot himself in the forehead, leaving behind a suicide note. Euronymous returns home and finds the body but instead of calling the police, he takes photos of the body and moves the knife and shotgun around. After Dead's body is taken away, Euronymous gives necklaces to the other band members which he claims are pieces of Dead's skull; this disgusts Necrobutcher, prompting him to leave the band.
Soon after, Euronymous starts his own black metal record label and opens a record shop called Helvete, which becomes a social hub for black-metallers like Metalion, Fenriz of Darkthrone, Faust of Emperor, and Kristian (who is now calling himself Varg Vikernes) of Burzum. They become known as the "Black Circle". After being mocked by an ego-driven Euronymous, Varg uses his anti-Christian beliefs as motivation to burn down a local church. When approached by Varg concerning his status as the leader of the Black Circle, Euronymous burns down a church with Faust and Varg accompanying.
Euronymous recruits Varg as bassist, a guitarist called Blackthorn and a Hungarian vocalist, Attila Csihar, to record Mayhem's first album, De Mysteriis Dom Sathanas. A power dispute between Varg and Euronymous arises.
Question: Whose shotgun did Dead use to shoot himself in the forehead?
Solution: | Euronymous. |
You are given a sentence and a question. You're expected to write an **incorrect** answer to the given question, such that it is relevant to the given sentence. Your answer should not be completely out of context. Try to write short answers with one or two words.
Example input: Sentence: Jacob and Benny are squatting at the gym. Jacob has thin frail legs and Benny has big strong legs. Question: Who squats less weight?
Example output: Benny
Example explanation: Typically, people with thin frail legs squat less weight than people with big strong legs, so the incorrect answer is Benny.
Q: Sentence: Pet food sliding across a shiny floor has low resistance, while pet food sliding across a matte floor has high resistance. Question: Which floor will allow the top speed of the pet food to reach a higher level?
A: | matte floor |
Sam Farragut is a sociopathic business executive in Southern California who forces a team of advertising agency employees to embark on a dangerous dirtbike trip to the Baja California desert in order to compete for his business . The men are Warren Summerfield , a suicidal middle-aged ad executive who has been fired from the agency ; the straightlaced Paul McIlvain who is inattentive to his wife , and brash art designer Maxon who feels suddenly trapped after his girlfriend announces she is pregnant . There are numerous long sequences of motorcycle riding on desert backroads . Summerfield has been having an affair with McIlvian's wife . He has not told his wife that he was fired and is simply serving out his tenure at the agency while looking for a new position . His wife is actually aware of the affair . Farragut convinces the ad men to make the motorcycle journey on the pretext of looking for a location to shoot a commercial . In reality , Farragut is reckless and looking to involve the men in spontaneous edgy adventure of his own manipulation . After they leave , McIlvain's wife suspects that Summerfield is planning to kill himself for the insurance money , but she can not convince Summerfield's wife to instigate a search . The four men travel deeper into Mexico on isolated dirt roads . At one point Summerfield contemplates plunging off a cliff . After being humiliated by a young American couple in a Baja bar , Farragut tracks them down on the beach while accompanied by Maxon .
Question: "How many men does Sam Farrugut travel to Mexico with?"
Response: "Four"
Does the response correctly answer the question? | yes |
Problem: The Principals Committee had its first meeting on al Qaeda on September 4. On the day of the meeting, Clarke sent Rice an impassioned personal note. He criticized U.S. counterterrorism efforts past and present. The "real question" before the principals, he wrote, was "are we serious about dealing with the al Qida threat? Is al Qida a big deal? Decision makers should imagine themselves on a future day when the CSG has not succeeded in stopping al Qida attacks and hundreds of Americans lay dead in several countries, including the US," Clarke wrote. "What would those decision makers wish that they had done earlier? That future day could happen at any time." Clarke then turned to the Cole." The fact that the USS Cole was attacked during the last Administration does not absolve us of responding for the attack," he wrote. "Many in al Qida and the Taliban may have drawn the wrong lesson from the Cole: that they can kill Americans without there being a US response, without there being a price."
Question: "Who did Clarke criticized when he sent Rice an impassioned personal note?"
Answer: "U.S. counterterrorism efforts past and present"
Answer: yes
Problem: From a human point of view, a habitat is where you live. It might be your city, town, or neighborhood. Your habitat can be altered. Most people move a few times in their lives. But a plant cannot move. An animal may not be suited to live in another area. A habitat is the natural home or environment of an organism. Humans often destroy the habitats of other organisms. The loss of habitat can cause the extinction of species. Extinction is when a species disappears forever. Once a species is extinct, it can never be brought back. Humans cause habitat destruction in many ways. There are two common ways this happens. Land may be cleared. Another way is when an animal or plant is brought to an area where it does not belong.
Question: "How many common ways do humans cause habitat destruction?"
Answer: "2"
Answer: yes
Problem: The Venetian artist Jacopo de' Barbari, whom Durer had met in Venice, visited Nuremberg in 1500, and Durer said that he learned much about the new developments in perspective, anatomy, and proportion from him. De' Barbari was unwilling to explain everything he knew, so Durer began his own studies, which would become a lifelong preoccupation. A series of extant drawings show Durer's experiments in human proportion, leading to the famous engraving of Adam and Eve (1504), which shows his subtlety while using the burin in the texturing of flesh surfaces. This is the only existing engraving signed with his full name. Durer made large numbers of preparatory drawings, especially for his paintings and engravings, and many survive, most famously the Betende Hande (English: Praying Hands, c. 1508 Albertina, Vienna), a study for an apostle in the Heller altarpiece. He also continued to make images in watercolour and bodycolour (usually combined), including a number of still lifes of meadow sections or animals, including his Young Hare (1502) and the Great Piece of Turf (1503, both also Albertina).
Question: "What caused Durer to begin his own studies and experiment with human features in his art work?"
Answer: "His still lifes of meadow sections"
Answer: | no |
Q: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Romanian language.
I would look at this: U.S.
A: | M-aș uita la asta: S.U.A. |
In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.
One example is below.
Q: ۵۲٪ از کاربران رایانه دارای دانش رایانهای هستند.
A: 52% of computer users are Internet literate.
Rationale: This is a good example. The above sentence is correctly translated from Persian to English.
Q: رساندن خیابان به هر یک از این فعالین به معنای آن بود که این فعال در حوزه فعالیت خود نیز خیابان را با دیگر فعالین آن حوزه به اشتراک میگذارد و به همین روال، روزنامه در جامعه نشت میکند. شاید نفرات معینی روزنامه را اداره و منتشر میکنند اما در حقیقت خیابان محصولی از یک پویایی وسیع اجتماعی است.
A: | Our audience are the same people who are in the streets, the citizens who fight in the street and society, they are people who have been jailed, tortured and killed Our news and analysis topics concern ordinary people in streets: their destiny, their voice, pain and bravery. |
Answer the following question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Chemical elements and water are recycled through biogeochemical cycles. The cycles include both biotic and abiotic parts of ecosystems. Q: Chemical elements and water are recycled through what cycle? A:
Pick from:
i. biogenic.
ii. evaporation.
iii. dynamical.
iv. biogeochemical.
Answer: | iv. |
input: Please answer the following: Given the below context: At Eynsford, with Moeran as his co-tenant, Heseltine presided over a bohemian household with a flexible population of artists, musicians and friends. Moeran had studied at the Royal College of Music before and after the First World War; he avidly collected folk music and had admired Delius during his youth. Although they had much in common, he and Heseltine rarely worked together, though they did co-write a song, "Maltworms". The other permanent Eynsford residents were Barbara Peache, Heseltine's long-term girlfriend whom he had known since the early 1920s, and Hal Collins, a New Zealand Māori who acted as a general factotum. Peache was described by Delius's assistant Eric Fenby as "a very quiet, attractive girl, quite different from Phil's usual types". Although not formally trained, Collins was a gifted graphic designer and occasional composer, who sometimes assisted Heseltine. The household was augmented at various times by the composers William Walton and Constant Lambert, the artist Nina Hamnett, and sundry acquaintances of both sexes.The ambience at Eynsford was one of alcohol (the "Five Bells" public house was conveniently across the road) and uninhibited sexual activity. These years are the primary basis for the Warlock legends of wild living and debauchery. Visitors to the house left accounts of orgies, all-night drunken parties, and rough horseplay that at least once brought police intervention. However, such activities were mainly confined to weekends; within this unconventional setting Heseltine accomplished much work, including settings from the Jacobean dramatist John Webster and the modern poet Hilaire Belloc, and the Capriol Suite in versions for string and full orchestra. Heseltine continued to transcribe early music, wrote articles and criticism, and finished the book on Gesualdo. He attempted to restore the reputation of a neglected Elizabethan composer, Thomas Whythorne, with a long pamphlet which, years later, brought significant amendments to Whythorne's entry in The History of Music in... Guess a valid title for it!
++++++++++
output: Peter Warlock
input: Please answer the following: Given the below context: The film highlights three different stories. These stories unfold over the course of nine months. Two couples live completely opposite lives of each other, yet share one commonality: an unexpected pregnancy. The main characters, Carmine and Sasha live in a carefree and comfortable world and the arrival of a child shakes up their conventional life: behind their illusion of a fancy condominium and their successful careers hides a couple that is living in pain, secrets and lies. Simultaneously, the other couple within the film, Justine and Seb are freedom seekers that live day by day on the streets of Montreal. These two young squeegee kids live in hopes of a better future, but in the meantime seem to be content with part-time jobs; such as washing windshields and doing small-time deals. Justine's pregnancy catches Seb off guard as he is not ready to be a father. The history of violence in their relationship makes getting an abortion the obvious choice, however things worsen and turn out differently. In the third story, Stephen Decker is a 50-something father who has lost everything, his wife, his only child, and his inner peace. Now he has found a new purpose for his life: revenge, which brings him from Calgary to Montreal as he attempts to hunt down his daughter's murderer. What he finds is far from what he expected, and five destinies converge, for better and for worse. Guess a valid title for it!
++++++++++
output: 3 Seasons
input: Please answer the following: Given the below context: The Early Netherlandish masters' influence reached artists such as Stefan Lochner and the painter known as the Master of the Life of the Virgin, both of whom, working in mid-15th-century Cologne, drew inspiration from imported works by van der Weyden and Bouts. New and distinctive painterly cultures sprang up; Ulm, Nuremberg, Vienna and Munich were the most important artistic centres in the Holy Roman Empire at the start of the 16th century. There was a rise in demand for printmaking (using woodcuts or copperplate engraving) and other innovations borrowed from France and southern Italy. Some 16th-century painters borrowed heavily from the previous century's techniques and styles. Even progressive artists such as Jan Gossaert made copies, such as his reworking of van Eyck's Madonna in the Church. Gerard David linked the styles of Bruges and Antwerp, often travelling between the cities. He moved to Antwerp in 1505, when Quentin Matsys was the head of the local painters' guild, and the two became friends.By the 16th century the iconographic innovations and painterly techniques developed by van Eyck had become standard throughout northern Europe. Albrecht Dürer emulated van Eyck's precision. Painters enjoyed a new level of respect and status; patrons no longer simply commissioned works but courted the artists, sponsoring their travel and exposing them to new and wide-ranging influences. Hieronymus Bosch, active in the late 15th and early 16th centuries, remains one of the most important and popular of the Netherlandish painters. He was anomalous in that he largely forewent realistic depictions of nature, human existence and perspective, while his work is almost entirely free of Italian influences. His better-known works are instead characterised by fantastical elements that tend towards the hallucinatory, drawing to some extent from the vision of hell in van Eyck's Crucifixion and Last Judgement diptych. Bosch followed his own muse, tending instead towards moralism and pessimism. His paintings, especially the... Guess a valid title for it!
++++++++++
output: Early Netherlandish painting
input: Please answer the following: Given the below context: Neill was promoted to lieutenant colonel during his participation in the Siege of Béxar, and 10 days later Houston placed him in charge of the Texian garrison in the city. In January residents had begun evacuating ahead of Santa Anna's approaching forces. Neill pleaded with Houston for replenishment of troops, supplies and weaponry. The departure of Texians who joined the Matamoros Expedition had left Neill with only about 100 men. At that point Houston viewed Béxar as a military liability and did not want Santa Anna's advancing army gaining control of any remaining soldiers or artillery. He dispatched Bowie with instructions to remove the artillery, have the defenders abandon the Alamo mission and destroy it. Upon his January 19 arrival and subsequent discussions with Neill, Bowie decided the mission was the right place to stop the Mexican army in its tracks. He stayed and began to help Neill prepare for the coming attack. Lieutenant Colonel William B. Travis arrived with reinforcements on February 3. When Neill was given leave to attend to family matters on February 11, Travis assumed command of the mission, and three days later he and Bowie agreed to a joint command. Santa Anna crossed the Rio Grande on February 16, and the Mexican army's assault on the Alamo began February 23. Captain Juan Seguín left the mission on February 25, carrying a letter from Travis to Fannin at Goliad requesting more reinforcements. Santa Anna extended an offer of amnesty to Tejanos inside the fortress; a non-combatant survivor, Enrique Esparza, said that most Tejanos left when Bowie advised them to take the offer. In response to Travis' February 24 letter To the People of Texas, 32 militia volunteers formed the Gonzales Ranging Company of Mounted Volunteers and arrived at the Alamo on February 29. If you execute your enemies, it saves you the trouble of having to forgive them. Guess a valid title for it!
++++++++++
output: | Runaway Scrape |
Q: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
We put three in the back of the net, and it could easily have been double that."
A: | हमने नेट के पीछे तीन लगाए और यह आसानी से दोगुना हो सकता था। ” |
Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage.
Q: Nelson Goncalves died of a heart attack at the age of 79.
A: | What was Nelson Gonçalves cause of death? |
In this task, you are given a text which is the body of a document. You are given a question and options. Pick the correct number. Don't generate anything else apart from the numbers provided in options.
Example input: Text: The Mansfield Building Society is a UK building society which has its headquarters in Mansfield Nottinghamshire. It is a member of the Building Societies Association.
Question: The document can be classified to which topic? Options: 1)Animal, 2)Plant, 3)Building, 4)Company, 5)WrittenWork
Example output: 3
Example explanation: Mansfield Building Society is a UK building society. Hence, option 3 is the correct answer
Q: Context: 'Pinol' is a hybrid cultivar of the genus Neoregelia in the Bromeliad family.
Question: The document can be classified to which topic?
Options: 1)EducationalInstitution, 2)Plant, 3)MeanOfTransportation, 4)OfficeHolder, 5)Film
A: | 2 |
Ques:Angela Hammerly dedicated her life to becoming District Attorney. At 42, she had never been married, or even seriously dated. All she could think about, night and day, was her ultimate goal. And her dream finally came true, thanks to the death of 74-year-old Porter Strickley. She could not deny that she had learned the job well, working for that old pain-in-the-butt. He was 57 when she interviewed for the position of Assistant District Attorney. At the time, she thought he was 70. Two months ago, she had become the District Attorney. She loved seeing her name on the door. And she felt a rush of adrenaline every time a judge referred to her as 'The District Attorney' in open court. The D.A.'s office would be better than ever--now that she was running the show. There was a soft knock, and Andrea Newly opened the door just enough to peek in. "Come in, Andrea." Angela sometimes wondered if she had made a mistake two weeks ago when she hired this timid young lady as her assistant. Angela had been impressed with her resume. But in person, Andrea was quiet, and seemed to be rather intimidated by Angela. But Andrea was enthralled with every word Angela spoke. And the new D.A. couldn't resist the prospect of being god to her assistant. She had hired her on the spot, even though she knew Andrea would stress her patience. But Angela was confident the 25-year-old could be molded into her mentor's image. And thereby, become a powerful force for justice in the D.A.'s office. Andrea took a chair across from the D.A. The furniture in the District Attorney's office was similar to that found in most old government offices-largely unchanged since the 1950s. Yet the hardwood chairs and desks were of such good quality that an exact replacement would be cost prohibitive in today's market. Angela planned to upsize her diminutive desk as soon as possible, even if the money came out of her own pocket. Why did Angela hire Andrea to be her assistant? - because Angela is shy and submissive - not enough information - because Angela is young - because she treated Andrea as her mentor
Ans:because she treated Andrea as her mentor
-----
Ques:North Korea’s release of three U.S. citizens may help pave the way for talks between Donald Trump and Kim Jong Un, but questions remain as to whether those talks will succeed. At the White House on Wednesday, Trump continued to speak cautiously about the coming summit, even while praising the North Korean leader for the prisoner release. “Everything can be scuttled,” Trump told reporters. “A lot of things can happen — a lot of good things can happen, [and] a lot of bad things can happen.” North Korea on Wednesday granted amnesty to three Americans of Korean descent. They had been accused of espionage or trying to overthrow the government, charges widely seen as bogus. Pyongyang has detained at least 16 Americans over the past two decades, often attempting to use them as bargaining chips. All were eventually released, although Otto Warmbier, a 22-year-old college student, died shortly after returning to the United States last year. A White House statement Wednesday praised North Korea’s latest prisoner release as a “positive gesture of goodwill” ahead of the Trump-Kim summit, which is expected to take place as soon as next month. South Korea’s presidential office said Pyongyang’s decision was a “very positive” sign for a successful North Korea-U.S. meeting. The freeing of the prisoners coincided with a visit to Pyongyang by U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo, who declined to say whether the release was a U.S. precondition for holding talks with the North. “I don’t know the answer to that,” Pompeo told reporters on the flight home. “It would have been more difficult [had the prisoners not been released]. ... I’m glad that we don’t have to confront that.” It’s not clear what, if anything, the U.S. gave up in exchange for the prisoners. It’s not even clear a concession was needed, since North Korea has for decades sought the presumed legitimacy provided by a summit with a sitting U.S. president. How long did the summit with North Korea last? - a few weeks - not enough information - a month - a few days
Ans:a few days
-----
Ques:In recent weeks, the investigation into possible collusion between President Donald Trump’s presidential campaign and Russia has intensified, raising the prospect that the probe could become an issue in advance of the November midterm congressional elections. Former Trump campaign manager Paul Manafort made another appearance in federal court in Washington Wednesday, where he pleaded not guilty to the latest round of charges brought by special counsel Robert Mueller. Last week, Rick Gates, Manafort’s former deputy, pleaded guilty to lying to prosecutors and is now cooperating with the investigation. In mid-February, 13 Russians were indicted in connection with election meddling, which deputy attorney general Rod Rosenstein described as an effort to “promote discord in the United States and undermine public confidence in democracy. We must not allow them to succeed.” Congressional inquiries also continue. Hope Hicks, the White House communications director and a longtime Trump aide, was the latest figure to testify before a congressional committee on the Russia probe. Hicks declined to answer some questions before a closed session of the House Intelligence Committee, frustrating several Democrats. “This is not executive privilege. This is executive stonewalling,” said ranking committee Democrat Rep. Adam Schiff. But there was more pushback from the White House this week. President Trump fired off a series of tweets dismissing the probe as a “WITCH HUNT.” “They have had this phony cloud over this administration, over our government,” Trump told reporters at the White House last month. “And it has hurt our government, it does hurt our government. It is a Democrat hoax.” Democrats reject that view, including Sen. Mark Warner, the top Democrat on the Senate Intelligence Committee. “I continue to believe that this is the most important thing that I will work on in my whole public career, and getting the whole truth out is extraordinarily important,” he said. Warner’s committee is also investigating possible... Generally, how long does individual testimony before a congressional committee usually last? - several hours - many months - not enough information - a few weeks
Ans: | several hours
----- |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to recognize the name of company or organization. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
See one example below:
Problem: I want to work dedicatedly for Microsoft Corporation
Solution: Microsoft Corporation
Explanation: Microsoft Corporation is a multi-national corporate organization where people do professional work. Hence it should be tagged as organization.
Problem: MORE : KLM airlines to avoid #Ukraine crash site zone ' as precautionary measure ' http://t.co/W3FuCzbRwd #MH17 http://t.co/swZ5Te8xJ8
Solution: | KLM airlines |
Detailed logic: Wings are the two modified forelimbs bearing feathers. Birds fly by moving their forelimbs.
two wings
Question for this logic: The bird took flight by moving its what?
Options:
- two legs
- feathers
- entertain yourself
- head
- two wings
Detailed logic: Helium is used in the cooling of magnets inside MRI machines in a laboratory.
laboratory
Question for this logic: While fun for balloons and parties, a helium tank can also be found in what place of research?
Options:
- sadistic dentist's office
- atmosphere
- laboratory
- chemistry lab
- moon
Detailed logic: Supermarket is a very large shop that sells food, drink, goods used in the home, etc. The lady had limited time and had to buy many things, should she go to supermarket.
supermarket
Question for this logic: The lady had limited time and had to buy many things, where should she go?
Options:
- supermarket
- grocery store
- walmart
- church
- bathroom
Detailed logic: At pantry, food should be kept. As the food needs to be kept chilled but there is no refrigerator so it should be kept in a pantry.
pantry
Question for this logic: | The food needs to be kept chilled but there is no refrigerator. Where should it be kept?
Options:
- stapler
- cupboard
- desk drawer
- office
- pantry |
QUESTION: Did Elizabeth II frequently visit Queen Victoria?
Please give rationale first, then the answer.
ANSWER: Queen Victoria died in 1901. Elizabeth II was born in 1926.. The answer is: no.
Question: Is Michael Vick on People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals's hypothetical blacklist?
Answer: People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) is an animal rights organization that fights for the welfare of animals. A blacklist is a list of people that are unacceptable and should be avoided or excluded. Michael Vick is an ex-football player that spent 21 months in prison for his vicious dog fighting enterprise.. The answer is: yes.
Was hippie culture encouraged by the government in the Soviet Union?
Rationale first then the answer.
Long hair was associated with the subcultures and youth movements that arose in the Western world during the mid-1960s, such as Hippies. Máničky) is a Czech term used for young people with long hair, typically men, in Czechoslovakia through the 1960s and 1970s. From the mid-1960s, "máničky" became a target of continuous interest of the state security apparatus.. The answer is: no.
QUESTION: Is nickel dominant material in US 2020 nickels?
Please give rationale first, then the answer.
ANSWER: Nickels have been made of various materials including silver in the 1940s. Nickels in 2020 are made from a mix of copper and nickel. 2020 nickels are 25% nickel and 75% copper.. The answer is: no.
Question: Is Bern a poor choice for a xenophobic Swiss citizen to live?
Answer: Xenophobic people do not like people from other countries, such as tourists. Bern Switzerland was once described by CNN as being a relatively tourist free area. Zurich and Geneva get the most tourist traffic out of any city in Switzerland.. The answer is: no.
Does title of Van Morrison's most played song apply to a minority of women worldwide?
Rationale first then the answer.
| Van Morrison's most played song was the hit Brown Eyed Girl. Between 55 to 79 percent of people worldwide have brown eyes. Brown is the most common eye color.. The answer is: no. |
Instructions: Decide the language of that sentence. The language can be English, French, German, Italian, or Spanish.
Input: Text: 'e che mi consigli per la colazione?'
Output: | Italian |
Given a paragraph about movies, and a set of conversational question answers about the paragraph, generate a relevant question to the topic of the paragraph. The paragraph has the prefix 'CONTEXT:'. Each conversation question has a prefix `Q:` followed by the answer prefix `A:`.
CONTEXT: What he wants was to have a normal life, because a normal life was the way to be in a relationship with MJ. Being Spider-Man moves him further and further way from his own life (family, friends, college, work and, most importantly, Mary Jane). He subconsciously wants to stop being Spider-Man. After the talk with the doctor he realizes he has a choice, and we can see the confrontation of this yearning of a simple life with MJ against his guilt of not using his powers for good, which is represented by Uncle Ben in the car scene: MJ gets abducted because of her relationship to Peter (not Spider-Man), so in spite of his choice of not being with her to spare her from being used against Spider-Man, they get to her anyway, and the only way to save her is to be Spider-Man. Here both goals become aligned: wanting MJ and wanting to be Spider-Man are now the same thing. So to use his powers again and go have her, he needs to focus on what he wants now: be Spider-Man to save Mary Jane. <sep> Q: What does Peter Parker want in Spider-Man 2 (2004)? A: What he wants was to have a normal life Q: What else does he want? A: to be in a relationship with MJ Q: Anything else? A: He subconsciously wants to stop being Spider-Man Q: Why would he want to do that? A: After the talk with the doctor he realizes he has a choice, and we can see the confrontation of this yearning of a simple life with MJ | Can you tell me more about that? |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the fill-in-the-blank question for this answer based on the given article. The blanks are always at the end of the question, and can be filled with more than one word or phrase.
Problem:Article: For years, my family has vacationed in the same Florida town. In fact, we just returned home after spending a week of spring break there with our three sons. Many nights, we take the same scenic drive to dinner at a favorite restaurant. As we travel along Gulf Shore Boulevard, we admire a combination of small beach apartments, swanky high-rises and spectacular homes. A few years ago, we noticed that whenever we drive this particular route, there are always two men sitting in front of the same third-floor window of a low-rise apartment building that overlooks the road. All that is visible from the road are their two silhouettes. Even during off-peak months, they've always been there. Over the years, we've had great fun speculating about who they are, whether they're having a drink, and if so, what they fancy, where they're from, and what they might be discussing. Our guesses have become a modern form of car bingo. Widowers? Retirees? Partners? We've run through the gamut of possibilities.[:ZXXK] Eventually, I started beeping the horn as we passed. We'd wave. Our new friends would do likewise. There was something comforting in seeing them. In a world of constant change, it has been nice to look up and see that they are there, just as we remember from our last visit. And then last spring, we drove by and they were missing. The apartment was dark. No one was visible in the window. Strangely, we drove by and they were missing The apartment was dark. No one was visible in the window. Strangely, we grew worried about two people we'd never even met. Where did they go? A new round of the guessing game began. On our last trip at Christmastime, we were relieved to see them once again. We were driving past about 6 p.m., and there they were at cocktail hour. I told my wife that I suspected they were gin drinkers and said we should buy them a bottle. She said that if I bought it, she'd deliver it. I said, "Tomorrow."
Answer: meet their friends there
Solution: | Driving along the scenic route, the author's family were to _ . |
In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank and four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer (from the given options) for the question from the given article and return one of the options from "A", "B", "C", and "D". Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: "A", "B", "C", "D". There is only one correct answer for each question.
One example: Article: Homework can put you in a bad mood , and that might actually be a good thing. Researchers from the University of Plymouth in England doubted whether mood might affect the way kids learn. To find out the answer, they did two experiments with children. The first experiment tested 30 kids. Someshapes were hidden inside a different, larger picture. The kids had to find the small shapes while sitting in a room with either cheerful or sad music playing in the background. To test their mood, the scientists asked the kids to point to one of five faces, from happy to sad. Children who listened to cheerful music tended to point to the smiley faces while the others pointed to the unhappy ones. The researchers found that sad kids took at least a second less to find the small shapes. They also found an average of three or four more shapes. In the second experiment, 61 children watched one of two scenes from a film. One scene was happy, and the other was sad. Just like in the first experiment, kids who saw the sad scene acted better compared to the others. The researchers guessed that feeling down makes people more likely to focus on a problem or difficult situation. Not all scientists agree with them, however. Other studies argued that maybe, that cheerful music in the first experiment distracted kids from finding shapes. While scientists work on finding out the answers, it still might be wise to choose when to do your tasks according to your mood. After eating a delicious ice cream, for example, write an essay.
Question: Researchers did experiments on kids in order to find out _ .
Options: (A) how they really feel when they are learning (B) whether mood affects their learning ability (C) what methods are easy for kids to learn (D) the relationship between sadness and happiness
Solution is here: B
Explanation: It is clearly mentioned in the article that to the check effect of mood on children is the main purpose of the experiment. So, B is the correct answer.
Now, solve this: Article: Billie Holiday was an American jazz singer and songwriter. Nicknamed Lady Day by her loyal friend and musical partner, Lester Young, Holiday was a great influence on jazz and pop singing. Her voiced style, strongly inspired by jazz instrumentalists, pioneered a new way of controlling tempo . Above all, she was admired for her deeply personal and direct approach to singing. Billie Holiday was born Eleanora Fagan on April 7, 1915, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Her father, Clarence Halliday (Holiday), a musician, did not marry or live with her mother. Her mother had moved to Philadelphia when thirteen, after being driven away from her parents' home in Sandtown-Winchester, Baltimore for becoming pregnant. With no support from her own parents, Holiday's mother arranged for the young Holiday to stay with her older married half sister, Eva Miller, who lived in Baltimore. During her final period of separation from her mother, Holiday began to perform the songs she learned while working in the brothel . By early 1929, Holiday joined her mother in Harlem. Their landlady was a sharply dressed woman named Florence Williams, who ran a brothel at 151 West 140th Street. In order to live, Holiday and her mother had to work there. Holiday had not yet turned fourteen at that time. On May 2, 1929, the house was raided , and Holiday and her mother were sent to prison. After spending some time in a workhouse, her mother was released in July, followed by Holiday in October, at the age of 14. She co-wrote a few songs, and several of them have become jazz standards, notably God Bless the Child, Don't Explain, and Lady Sings the Blues. She also became famous for singing jazz standards written by others, including Easy Living and Strange Fruit. Her early career is hard to track down exactly. But, she later gained work singing in local jazz clubs before being spotted by a talent scout , John Hammond, in 1933, aged 18. Her voice and recordings are loved for the depth of emotion and intensity she could bring to classic standards. Her range of voice was not the greatest, but, her extraordinary gravelly voice was soon to become very famous and influential. She was an important icon of the jazz era and influential in the development of jazz singing. In the late 1930s she began singing a civil rights song called Strange Fruit--a song which told the tale of a lynching of a black man in the deep south. It was very controversial for that period and it was not played on radios. It was recorded for Commodore records and she performed it many times over the next 20 years. In early 1959 she found out that she had cirrhosis of the liver. The doctor told her to stop drinking, which she did for a short time, but soon returned to heavy drinking. By May she had lost twenty pounds, friends Leonard Feather, Joe Glaser, and Allan Morrison tried to get her to check into to a hospital, she put them off. On May 31, 1959, Holiday was taken to Metropolitan Hospital in New York suffering from liver and heart disease. She was arrested for drug possession as she lay dying, and her hospital room was raided by authorities. Police officers were stationed at the door to her room. Holiday remained under police guard at the hospital until she died from cirrhosis of the liver on July 17, 1959.Billie Holiday had difficult life experiences which influenced her attitude towards life. She experienced many violent relationships. She also became increasingly dependent on various drugs which contributed to her early death in 1959, aged just 44.
Question: What made Holiday develop a new way of controlling tempo?
Options: (A) Her musical partner. (B) Her voiced style. (C) Jazz instrumentalists. (D) Her way of singing.
Solution: | B |
Q: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Automeris io - The Io Moth (Automeris io) is a very colorful North American moth in the Saturniidae family. It ranges from the southeast corner of Manitoba and in the southern extremes of Ontario Quebec and New Brunswick in Canada and in the US it is found from Montana North Dakota South Dakota Nebraska Colorado New Mexico Texas Utah east of those states and down to the southern end of Florida.
A: Animal
Q: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Navvuthu Bathakalira - Navvuthu Bathakalira is a 2001 Telugu drama film starring J. D. Chakravarthy and Malavika. It is a remake of Tamil film Eazhaiyin Sirippil.
A: Film
Q: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Louis-Charles Boucher de Niverville - Louis-Charles Boucher de Niverville (August 12 1825 – August 1 1869) was a Quebec lawyer and political figure. He represented Trois-Rivières in the Canadian House of Commons.
A: Office Holder
Q: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Blood Sweat & No Tears - Blood Sweat & No Tears is the third and final album from hip hop group Stetsasonic. Producer Prince Paul acclaimed for his work with De La Soul continued a successful production career. Paul and Frukwan became members of the popular horrorcore group Gravediggaz along with Poetic and The RZA. Daddy-O also went on to produce popular artists during the 1990s.
| A: Album |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a question in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.
See one example below:
Problem: چرا کورا سؤال کاملاً معنادار من را علامت گذاری می کند «به پیشرفت نیاز دارد»
Solution: Why does Quora mark my perfectly semantic question as, "Needs Improvement"?
Explanation: This is a good example. The above sentence is correctly translated from Persian to English.
Problem: چگونه می توان فساد را ریشه کن کرد؟
Solution: | How can we eradicate corruption? |
*Question*
Pistacia mexicana - Pistacia mexicana is a species of plant in the Anacardiaceae family. It is found in Guatemala Mexico and adjacent Texas. It is threatened by habitat loss. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
**Answer**
Plant
*Question*
Francis Scott Key High School - Francis Scott Key High School (FSK or simply Key) is a four-year public high school in Union Bridge in Carroll County Maryland United States. The school is located near the west-central section of Carroll County. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
**Answer**
Educational Institution
*Question*
Cuejdiu River - The Cuejdiu River or Cuejd River is a tributary of the Bistriţa River in Romania. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
**Answer**
Natural Place
*Question*
Demirtaş Kalecik - Demirtaş is a village in the District of Kalecik Ankara Province Turkey. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
**Answer**
| Village |
In this task, you are given a multiple-choice question and you have to pick the correct option. Answer with option indexes (i.e., "A", "B", "C", and "D").
Example: Deserts are in extremely dry environments, so liquids will naturally be (A) rainbow (B) plentiful (C) meager (D) talented
Example solution: C
Example explanation: This is a good example and the output correctly answers the question.
Problem: The production of lightbulbs effects the (A) brain (B) blood cells (C) air (D) ocean
| Solution: D |
Consider this response: Was getting into music a dream of Percy Sledge's?
What was the preceding dialog? | Phone call: * What was Percy Sledge's first job?. * Percy Sledge worked in a series of agricultural jobs in the fields in Leighton.. * When did Percy Sledge get into music?. * Through the mid-1960s, Percy Sledge toured the Southeast with the Esquires Combo on weekends.. * Did Percy Sledge go to college?. * How did Percy Sledge get discovered?. * A former patient and mutual friend of Sledge and record producer Quin Ivy introduced the two. An audition followed, and Sledge was signed to a recording contract.. * Was Percy Sledge a doctor?. * Percy Sledge worked in a series of agricultural jobs, before taking a job as an orderly at Colbert County Hospital in Sheffield, Alabama.. * How long was Percy Sledge an orderly at Colbert County Hospital?. * Through the mid-1960s, Percy Sledge toured the Southeast with the Esquires Combo on weekends, while working at the hospital during the week.. * What did Percy Sledge do after working as an orderly?. * Percy Sledge was signed to a recording contract.. * What job did Percy Sledge have as a teenager?. * Percy Sledge worked in a series of agricultural jobs in the fields in Leighton.. * |
Instructions: You are given a request sent by a user in a human and computer dialogue. Your task is to generate a prediction of what the requester is actually trying to do. The input is a sentence written by the human user, trying to achieve certain objective through this human computer interaction, and the output should be a sentence or two succinctly describing the human user's objective mentioned previously.
Input: Tell me about making chicken soup from scratch.
Output: | Find recipes for making chicken soup. |
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