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You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'.
Passage: 'The governors and lieutenant-governors are appointed by the president for a term of five years.'. Question: 'what advantages does england seem to have to start the industrial revolution'.
Output: | False |
Please capitalize where necessary: residents in the building are friendly.
A: Residents in the building are friendly.
Q: "well, and what have you done– what great deed have you performed down below?"
A: "Well, and what have you done– what great deed have you performed down below?"
Q: translator - norwegian - albanian
A: translator - Norwegian - Albanian
Problem: if you know the name of wrong dll like pnrmc.sys, choose free download--saving money.
Can you repeat this sentence, but capitalize it?
Answer: If you know the name of wrong DLL like pnrmc.sys, choose Free download--saving money.
Text: sppnp.dll missing / not found error: unavoidably pc may get infected by virus like trojanspy:win32/bancos.ib or controlled by malware like proactive password auditor. after they are removed by antivirus such as comodo antivirus, the infected file sppnp.dll would be deleted as well so that missing problem is found.
Correct capitalization: sppnp.dll missing / not found error: Unavoidably PC may get infected by virus like TrojanSpy:Win32/Bancos.IB or controlled by malware like Proactive Password Auditor. After they are removed by antivirus such as Comodo Antivirus, the infected file sppnp.dll would be deleted as well so that missing problem is found.
Text: this is what lies at the heart of being a photographer today.
Correct capitalization: | This is what lies at the heart of being a photographer today. |
Teacher: Rewrite each original sentence in order to make it easier to understand by non-native speakers of English. You can do so by replacing complex words with simpler synonyms (i.e. paraphrasing), deleting unimportant information (i.e. compression), and/or splitting a long complex sentence into several simpler ones. The final simplified sentences need to be grammatical, fluent, and retain the main ideas of their original counterparts without altering their meanings.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
From its inception, it was designated a duty-free port and vied with the neighboring Sultanate of Pattani for trade.
Solution: From the start, it was chosen to be a duty-free port to compete with the neighboring Sultanate of Pattani for trade.
Reason: In this example complex words are substituted with simpler ones. The word 'start' has taken the place of 'inception' and the verb 'compete' is used instead of 'vie'.
Now, solve this instance: Some trails are designated as nature trails, and are used by people learning about the natural world.
Student: | Some trails are noted as nature trails. These trails are used by people to learn about the natural world. |
Detailed Instructions: Given an English and a French sentence, determine whether both sentences correspond, with 0 meaning divergent and 1 meaning equivalent.
Problem:Van der Linden finished his studies two years later and in 1965 passed exams at the Royal Conservatory in Den Haag , winning honours in piano , organ , harmony and counterpoint . <sep> Van der Linden termina ses études deux ans plus tard et en 1965 , il passa ses examens au Royal Conservatory à La Haye , remportant des honneurs en piano , orgue , harmonie et contrepoint .
Solution: | 1 |
This task involves annotating the answer type to a given question that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). Note that the questions require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. There are 3 possible answer types (i) spans, (ii) numbers and (iii) dates. If the answer can be found in the passage, label it as "span". If the answer is a number, label as "number". Similarly, label "date" if you think the answer to the given question is a date.
Q: Passage: The Cavaliers won the Eastern Conference (NBA) in 2006-07 NBA season, 2014-15 NBA season, 2015-16 NBA season, 2016-17 NBA season and 2017-18 NBA season but were defeated in the 2007 NBA Finals by the San Antonio Spurs and 2015 NBA Finals the Golden State Warriors, respectively. The Cavs won the Conference again in 2016 NBA Finals and won their first NBA Championship coming back from a 3-1 deficit, finally defeating the Golden State Warriors. Afterwards, an estimated 1.3 million people attended a parade held in the Cavs honor on June 22, 2016. This was the first time the city had planned for a championship parade in 50 years. Basketball, the Cleveland Rosenblums dominated the original American Basketball League (1925-55) winning three of the first five championships (1926, 1929, 1930), and the Cleveland Pipers, owned by George Steinbrenner, won the American Basketball League (1961-63) championship in 1962.
Question: Before the championship parade in 2016, when had the city planned a championship parade?
A: | date |
Problem: I know that the answer to the question "Modern Near Eastern speech is probably?" is in "A large percentage of experts on the modern Middle East began their training in university departments named for the Near East. Similarly the journals associated with these fields of expertise include the words Near East or Near Eastern. The meaning of Near East in these numerous establishments and publications is Middle East. Expertise on the modern Middle East is almost never mixed or confused with studies of the Ancient Near East, although often "Ancient Near East" is abbreviated to "Near East" without any implication of modern times. For example, "Near Eastern Languages" in the ancient sense includes such languages as Sumerian and Akkadian. In the modern sense, it is likely to mean any or all of the Arabic languages.". Can you tell me what it is?
A: Arabic
Problem: I know that the answer to the question "Electrons have a?" is in "The Faraday constant F is the charge of one mole of electrons, equal to the Avogadro constant NA multiplied by the elementary charge e. It can be determined by careful electrolysis experiments, measuring the amount of silver dissolved from an electrode in a given time and for a given electric current. In practice, it is measured in conventional electrical units, and so given the symbol F90. Substituting the definitions of NA and e, and converting from conventional electrical units to SI units, gives the relation to the Planck constant.". Can you tell me what it is?
A: charge
Problem: I know that the answer to the question "What did Galicians practice besides Christianity?" is in "Christianity is the most widely practised religion in Galicia, as it has been since its introduction in Late Antiquity, although it lived alongside the old Gallaeci religion for a few centuries. Today about 73% of Galicians identify themselves as Christians. The largest form of Christianity practised in the present day is Catholicism, though only 20% of the population described themselves as active members. The Catholic Church in Galicia has had its primatial seat in Santiago de Compostela since the 12th century.". Can you tell me what it is?
A: the old Gallaeci religion
Problem: I know that the answer to the question "What is the use of fungus Aspergillus niger?" is in "Chromobacterium violaceum and Pseudomonas fluorescens can both mobilize solid copper, as a cyanide compound. The ericoid mycorrhizal fungi associated with Calluna, Erica and Vaccinium can grow in copper metalliferous soils. The ectomycorrhizal fungus Suillus luteus protects young pine trees from copper toxicity. A sample of the fungus Aspergillus niger was found growing from gold mining solution; and was found to contain cyano metal complexes; such as gold, silver, copper iron and zinc. The fungus also plays a role in the solubilization of heavy metal sulfides.". Can you tell me what it is?
A: | solubilization of heavy metal sulfides |
Given a paragraph from a Wikipedia article about some topic, and a question related to the topic, determine whether the question is answerable from the paragraph. If the question is answerable, answer "True", otherwise, answer "False".
Q: Although the Arenafootball2 league played its tenth season in 2009, a conference call in December 2008 resulted in enough votes from owners and cooperation from the AFLPA for the AFL to suspend the entire 2009 season in order to create "a long-term plan to improve its economic model". In doing so, the AFL became the second sports league to cancel an entire season, after the National Hockey League cancelled the 2004-05 season because of a lockout. The AFL also became the third sports league to lose its postseason (the first being Major League Baseball, which lost its postseason in 1994 because of a strike). Efforts to reformat the league's business model were placed under the leadership of Columbus Destroyers owner Jim Renacci and interim commissioner Policy. Question: What caused the AFL to halt the 2009 season?
A: | True |
instruction:
In this task, you need to write an incorrect answer to the given question. Along with the question, you are also given the correct answer(s) and the associated paragraph. An incorrect answer should be closely related to the content of the paragraph and/or the question but will not truthfully answer the question. Your incorrect answers should be similar to the given correct answer such that it will pose a challenge for students to distinguish the two. A good incorrect answer should prevent those who skip the paragraph from answering the question. The incorrect answer should not be trivial, in the sense that they should not be easily eliminated without reading the paragraph.
question:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Born in Moscow, Pushkin published his first poem at the age of fifteen.
Sent 2: By the time he finished school as part of the first graduating class of the prestigious Imperial Lyceum in Tsarskoe Selo near Saint Petersburg, his talent was already widely recognized within the Russian literary scene.
Sent 3: After school, Pushkin plunged into the vibrant and raucous intellectual youth culture of the capital, Saint Petersburg.
Sent 4: In 1820 he published his first long poem, Ruslan and Lyudmila, amidst much controversy about its subject and style.
Sent 5: Pushkin gradually became committed to social reform and emerged as a spokesman for literary radicals.
Sent 6: This angered the government, and led to his transfer from the capital (1820).
Sent 7: He went to the Caucasus and to the Crimea, then to Kamenka and Chisinau, where he became a Freemason.
Question: What were main events in Pushkin's early years of writing poetry? After school, Pushkin plunged into the vibrant and raucous intellectual youth culture of the capital, Saint Petersburg.
answer:
He had published his first poem at the age of fifteen.
question:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Oscar-winning actress Joan Fontaine died Sunday, her longtime friend Noel Beutel said Monday.
Sent 2: She was 96.
Sent 3: Fontaine died "very peacefully" in her sleep of natural causes, Beutel said.
Sent 4: She was in her Carmel, California, home.
Sent 5: She is survived by her older sister, actress Olivia de Havilland -- with whom she had not spoken for decades.
Sent 6: Fontaine was born Joan de Beauvoir de Havilland in 1916 in Tokyo, Japan, where her British father was a patent lawyer and teacher.
Sent 7: She and her sister moved to Saratoga, California, with their mother in 1919 when her parents separated.
Sent 8: Fontaine was a teenager when she began her acting career as Joan Burfield in the 1935 film "No More Ladies."Sent 9: She later adopted the stage name Fontaine -- the name of her mother's second husband.
Sent 10: She wrote in her 1978 autobiography, "No Bed of Roses," that her mother, who was an actress, began encouraging the rivalry with her older sister at an early age.
Sent 11: The feud extended to their careers when both sisters were nominated for best actress Oscars in 1942.
Sent 12: Fontaine, who was nominated for Alfred Hitchcock's "Suspicion," beat her sister Olivia de Havilland, who was nominated for "Hold Back the Dawn."Sent 13: De Havilland won the first of her two Oscars in 1947 when she was given the best actress award for "To Each His Own."Sent 14: De Havilland and Fontaine remain the only sisters who have best-actress Academy Awards.
Sent 15: The long-standing feud with de Havilland was at such a peak during one Oscar winners' reunion in 1979 that they had to be seated on opposite ends of the stage.
Sent 16: "I was shocked and saddened to learn of the passing of my sister, Joan Fontaine ... and I appreciate the many kind expressions of sympathy that we have received," a statement released by Olivia de Havilland to CNN said.
Question: How old was Fontaine when she began her acting career?.
answer:
Infant.
question:
Paragraph- Sent 1: In chapters 3 and 4 we described how the U.S. government adjusted its existing agencies and capacities to address the emerging threat from Usama Bin Laden and his associates.
Sent 2: After the August 1998 bombings of the American embassies in Kenya and Tanzania, President Bill Clinton and his chief aides explored ways of getting Bin Laden expelled from Afghanistan or possibly capturing or even killing him.
Sent 3: Although disruption efforts around the world had achieved some successes, the core of Bin Laden's organization remained intact.
Sent 4: President Clinton was deeply concerned about Bin Laden.
Sent 5: He and his national security advisor, Samuel "Sandy" Berger, ensured they had a special daily pipeline of reports feeding them the latest updates on Bin Laden's reported location.
Sent 6: In public, President Clinton spoke repeatedly about the threat of terrorism, referring to terrorist training camps but saying little about Bin Laden and nothing about al Qaeda.
Sent 7: He explained to us that this was deliberate-intended to avoid enhancing Bin Laden's stature by giving him unnecessary publicity.
Sent 8: His speeches focused especially on the danger of nonstate actors and of chemical and biological weapons.
Sent 9: As the millennium approached, the most publicized worries were not about terrorism but about computer breakdowns-the Y2K scare.
Sent 10: Some government officials were concerned that terrorists would take advantage of such breakdowns.
Sent 11: On November 30, 1999, Jordanian intelligence intercepted a telephone call between Abu Zubaydah, a longtime ally of Bin Laden, and Khadr Abu Hoshar, a Palestinian extremist.
Sent 12: Abu Zubaydah said, "The time for training is over."Sent 13: Suspecting that this was a signal for Abu Hoshar to commence a terrorist operation, Jordanian police arrested Abu Hoshar and 15 others and informed Washington.
Sent 14: One of the 16, Raed Hijazi, had been born in California to Palestinian parents; after spending his childhood in the Middle East, he had returned to northern California, taken refuge in extremist Islamist beliefs, and then made his way to Abu Zubaydah's Khaldan camp in Afghanistan, where he learned the fundamentals of guerrilla warfare.
Sent 15: He and his younger brother had been recruited by Abu Hoshar into a loosely knit plot to attack Jewish and American targets in Jordan.
Sent 16: After late 1996, when Abu Hoshar was arrested and jailed, Hijazi moved back to the United States, worked as a cabdriver in Boston, and sent money back to his fellow plotters.
Sent 17: After Abu Hoshar's release, Hijazi shuttled between Boston and Jordan gathering money and supplies.
Sent 18: With Abu Hoshar, he recruited inTurkey and Syria as well as Jordan; with Abu Zubaydah's assistance, Abu Hoshar sent these recruits to Afghanistan for training.
Question: Was President Clinton concerned and what did the U.S Government want to be done to Bin Laden?.
answer:
| President.
|
In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
--------
Question: Mr Darnton said , `` The monarchy is so distant in New Zealand that I do n't think becoming a republic would make a big difference in many people 's lives . ''
Answer: Mr Darnton said, "The monarchy is so distant in New Zealand that I don't think becoming a republic would make a big difference in many people's lives."
Question: He spent about 20,000 shekels -LRB- US$ 4,500 -RRB- of his own money in order to create the museum , despite the alienation of his own brother , the rejection of the Arab news media , and a public that is slow to accept his ideas .
Answer: He spent about 20,000 shekels (US$4,500) of his own money in order to create the museum, despite the alienation of his own brother, the rejection of the Arab news media, and a public that is slow to accept his ideas.
Question: `` This decision is his right to make , '' Judge Clifford said from the bench .
Answer: | "This decision is his right to make," Judge Clifford said from the bench.
|
In this task, you are given a sentence in either Spanish or English. Your task is to determine the language of the input sentence. Input sentences can only be in Spanish or English, and they cannot be in two languages at the same time.
One example: All of us here are pleased that the courts have acquitted him and made it clear that in Russia, too, access to environmental information is a constitutional right.
Solution is here: English
Explanation: Input sentence is in English language.
Now, solve this: Waste management is a very complex issue subject to extensive lobbying.
Solution: | English |
In this task, you are given a second sentence. Your task is to generate the first sentence on the same topic but incoherent and inconsistent with the second sentence.
Ex Input:
However , the final project was significantly modernised and the licence was dropped .
Ex Output:
The Soviet Union bought 20 Mark VI tankettes , which they designated K - 25 , as well as a licence .
Ex Input:
Instead , he opted for the special of the day and appeared content .
Ex Output:
Despite his presidential standing , he discovered his order for an egg salad sandwich at the site 's delicatessen could not be fulfilled .
Ex Input:
For example , requirement changes can cause an activity to be delayed .
Ex Output:
| These event chains can significantly affect the course of the project .
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you will be presented with a text, a pronoun from the text, and two candidate names. You should determine what the pronoun refers to and classify the answers into A, B, or Neither. A and B here are referring to option A and option B. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two "_"s.
He grew up in Evanston, Illinois the second oldest of five children including his brothers, Fred and Gordon and sisters, Marge (Peppy) and Marilyn. His high school days were spent at New Trier High School in Winnetka, Illinois. MacKenzie studied with Bernard Leach from 1949 to 1952. _His_ simple, wheel-thrown functional pottery is heavily influenced by the oriental aesthetic of Shoji Hamada and Kanjiro Kawai. <sep>, Pronoun: His <sep>, A: MacKenzie <sep>, B: Bernard Leach
Solution: A
Why? Based on the text, his refers to MacKenzie so option A is correct.
New input: With the staff knowing that GlobeLink is shutting down, Henry and Sally try to find work elsewhere, Damien tries to get a story using Tony Blair's diaries, Dave tries to get fired in order to earn some extra money, and Helen's father dies. Joy's sketches are put up for an art exhibition, George starts to fall in love with Henry's niece, Helen finally admits to _her_ mother that she is a lesbian but discovers her secret was already well known, and Sally gets engaged to the 34th-richest man in the world. <sep>, Pronoun: her <sep>, A: Joy <sep>, B: Helen
Solution: | B |
Ans: The 180th meridian or antimeridian
Ques: Context: The 180th meridian or antimeridian is the meridian 180 ° east or west of the Prime Meridian, with which it forms a great circle dividing the earth into the Western and Eastern Hemispheres. It is common to both east longitude and west longitude. It is used as the basis for the International Date Line because it mostly passes through the open waters of the Pacific Ocean. However, the meridian passes through Russia and Fiji as well as Antarctica.
Question: what is the name of the meridian at 180 degrees?
CoT: The relevant information to answer the above question is: The 180th meridian or antimeridian is the meridian 180 ° east or west of the Prime Meridian, with which it forms a great circle dividing the earth into the Western and Eastern Hemispheres.
Answer: John Kongos. Now, what could be the question and solution-maybe?
Ques: Context: "He's Gonna Step On You Again" (a.k.a. "Step On") is a song co-written by Christos Demetriou and performed by John Kongos in 1971.
Question: who sang he going to step on you again?
CoT: To answer this question, we should know that: "He's Gonna Step On You Again" (a.k.a. "Step On") is a song co-written by Christos Demetriou and performed by John Kongos in 1971.
Ans: early 2007
Ques: Passage: In early 2007, Apple Inc. introduced the iPhone, the first smartphone to use a capacitive multi-touch interface. (A year prior the LG Prada was the first mobile phone released with a large capacitive touchscreen, but it was not a smartphone, and its screen was not multi-touch.) The iPhone was notable for abandoning the use of a stylus, keyboard, or keypad typical for smartphones at the time, in favor of a large touchscreen for direct finger input as its main means of interaction. Though one columnist described the initial iPhone as "not a smartphone by conventional terms, being that a smartphone is a platform device that allows software to be installed," the opening of Apple's App Store a year later not only satisfied this requirement, but it became the new main paradigm for smartphone software distribution and installation.
Question: Based on this passage, when did the first touch screen smartphone come out?
CoT: The important part for answering this question is: In early 2007, Apple Inc. introduced the iPhone, the first smartphone to use a capacitive multi-touch interface.
Ans: John Roberts
Ques: John Roberts (born November 10, 1971) is an American actor, voice actor, comedian and writer. Roberts portrays Linda Belcher on the animated sitcom Bob's Burgers.
Who does the voice of linda belcher on bob's burgers?
CoT: The relevant information to answer the above question is: Roberts portrays Linda Belcher on the animated sitcom Bob's Burgers.
Answer: 90. Now, what could be the question and solution-maybe?
Ques: The Haryana Vidhan Sabha or the Haryana Legislative Assembly is the unicameral state legislature of Haryana state in northern India. The seat of the Vidhan Sabha is at Chandigarh, the capital of the state. The Vidhan Sabha comprises 90 Members of Legislative Assembly, directly elected from single-seat constituencies. The term of office is five years.
Answer this question based on the passage: how many seats are there in haryana vidhan sabha?
CoT: To answer the above question, the relevant sentence is: The Vidhan Sabha comprises 90 Members of Legislative Assembly, directly elected from single-seat constituencies.
Ans: a Democrat from South Carolina 's 5th congressional district and House Majority Whip
| Ques: Context: Set in 2010s Washington, D.C., House of Cards is the story of Congressman Frank Underwood (Kevin Spacey), a Democrat from South Carolina's 5th congressional district and House Majority Whip. After being passed over for appointment as Secretary of State, he initiates an elaborate plan to get himself into a position of greater power, aided by his wife, Claire Underwood (Robin Wright). The series deals primarily with themes of ruthless pragmatism, manipulation, and power.
Question: what does kevin spacey play in house of cards?
CoT: To answer this question, we should know that: Set in 2010s Washington, D.C., House of Cards is the story of Congressman Frank Underwood (Kevin Spacey), a Democrat from South Carolina's 5th congressional district and House Majority Whip. |
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Gujarati language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Example Input: It was recommended that there is a need to develop model transaction documents across the urban infrastructure sector.
Example Output: આવા કોરિડોર્સમાં વિવિધ રાજ્યોને આવરી લઈ આવાસ યોજનાઓ મહત્વનો આંતરિક હિસ્સો બની રહેવી જોઈએ.
Example Input: They sustain our peoples and their livelihoods.
Example Output: આ નદીઓ આપણા બંને દેશની પ્રજાનું પાલનપોષણ કરે છે, તેમને આજીવિકા આપે છે.
Example Input: PM said that he felt proud to unveil his statue.
Example Output: | પ્રધાનમંત્રીએ કહ્યું કે તેમની પ્રતિમાનું અનાવરણ કરતા તેમને ગૌરવનો અનુભવ થઇ રહ્યો છે.
|
Article: Dear Xiao Ling, I'm an English girl. My name is Gina White. I am twelve. I have two brothers, Tom and Tony. We are students, and we go to school five days a week .My parents are teachers. They say China is great, and Chinese people are very friendly. I want to travel in China. I think it is great fun. I like Chinese history books a lot because I think they are very interesting. My brothers and I like playing soccer and volleyball. What about you? Yours, Gina Question: Form the passage, we can't get the information about _ . Yes or no, is the answer "Gina's address"?
Yes
Article: Every time I came home from work at midnight, I often saw a shadow walking in our neighborhood. Was it "a night walking"? Someone walked alone in the dark, and this always made me afraid a lot. I think it was "a sleep walker". So I never bothered it. But one night, when I walked past it quietly and quickly as usual, I heard a low voice. "Do you often have to work at night?" I was a little afraid. I looked around, but no one was nearby. I ran home as quickly as possible. Later on, I heard it was a neighbor, an old man who has been living alone at home. He's NOT a sleep walker. He enjoys having a walk at night. So I seldom see him in the neighborhood in the day. It's said that he was a soldier many years ago. He has two children, a son and a daughter. His son has a family in Shanghai. His daughter went abroad, in Sydney. He has been living alone since his wife died several years ago. Without any children living with him, he feels lonely and helpless. I feel sorry for the old man. We might care less about our parent who lives alone. When we grow up, our parents get old. We should often go back home even though we're busy with work. Question: When does the writer come home from work? Yes or no, is the answer "At midnight."?
No
Article: In Germany , more than 70% of people like reading. They often read. They read in their homes. They read in libraries. They read in parks. They even read in hospitals. Parents often read books for kids . It is easy to buy books in Germany. There are many bookshops in Germany. They are in big cities and small towns . A bookshop can sell many books every day. Germans also like to buy books on the Internet. More and more people buy books on the Internet. In Germany, people often have reading parties. They are happy at the parties. Question: According to the passage, we can know Germans _ . Yes or no, is the answer "have good education"?
No
Article: Everyone has a family name. My name is Jane Armstrong. Armstrong is my family name. What does Armstrong mean ? Does it mean my arms are strong? But I am a slim girl. I don't like strong arms. My best friend is Lucy Long. Is she a long or a tall girl? No, she isn't. She is short. But she has long hair. Some family names come from jobs. My cousin's name is James Cook. Does it mean he can cook? No, he can't. And he doesn't like cooking at all. He only likes eating nice food. And he likes the TV show A Bite Of China (<<>> ), because it is all about nice food. Some people get family names from places. Ann Hill is my classmate. Is there a hill near her home? Yes, there is one behind her home. But her uncle, Tom Hill, lives 20 kilometers from a hill. Question: Which of the following is Right about Jane's cousin? Yes or no, is the answer "He likes eating."?
| No |
Instructions: In this task, you will be given text in English. You need to translate the text into the Sinhali language.
Input: Applied to white wine they revolutionized this type of wine.
Output: | සුදු වයින්වලට යොදා ඔවුන් මෙවැනි ආකාරයේ වයින් විප්ලවයකට බඳුන් කරන ලදී. |
instruction:
In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
question:
passage: Eligibility to vote in the United States is established both through the federal constitution and by state law. Several constitutional amendments (the 15th, 19th, and 26th specifically) require that voting rights cannot be abridged on account of race, color, previous condition of servitude, sex, or age for those above 18; the constitution as originally written did not establish any such rights during 1787--1870. In the absence of a specific federal law or constitutional provision, each state is given considerable discretion to establish qualifications for suffrage and candidacy within its own respective jurisdiction; in addition, states and lower level jurisdictions establish election systems, such as at-large or single member district elections for county councils or school boards.
question: does the constitution guarantee the right to vote?
answer:
Yes
question:
passage: White spirit (UK) or mineral spirits (US, Canada), also known as mineral turpentine (AU/NZ), turpentine substitute, petroleum spirits, solvent naphtha (petroleum), Varsol, Stoddard solvent, or, generically, ``paint thinner'', is a petroleum-derived clear liquid used as a common organic solvent in painting.
question: is clean spirit the same as white spirit?
answer:
No
question:
passage: Ross Poldark is the protagonist of the series. In his autobiography, Graham states that Ross's character was, in part, based upon a fighter pilot he met on a train during World War II. In the first novel in the series, Ross Poldark, he learns upon his return home from the American War of Independence that his fiancée, Elizabeth, has given him up for dead and promised to marry his cousin, Francis. Life becomes bleak for Ross. A brooding and introspective character, he assumes his late father's estate, which includes a failing copper mine. Having lost Elizabeth to Francis, he marries Demelza, the girl he originally hired as his scullery maid, and they soon have a baby called Julia. Over the next 20 years, five more children follow: Jeremy; Clowance; Isabella-Rose, Henry and Bella.
question: does ross and demelza stay together in the books?
answer:
| Yes
|
Read the following context and answer the question. Context: Cerberus just stared at me. The dog didn't blink, he didn't pant, he didn't move. He just sat in the passenger seat as I drove, relaxed, mouth hanging slightly open, looking at me the way someone examines a menu but can't decide on the chicken or the veal. The desert sky was on fire when the city came into view. Cerberus turned away from me and stuck his head out from the side of the jeep, his giant tongue flapping in the eighty mile an hour wind while I dialed Luna's number. The dog pulled his head back in, then rested his chin on top of the overhead roll-bar, his fur blowing back along his head like the spines of a porcupine. "Hello?" "Hey, Luna." "Dingo! Are you there yet?" "No, not yet. I'm just outside the city." Vegas flashed and blinked under the starless sky. "You get in touch with Mr. Waciejowski?" "Sure did. He's at the Denny's near the Excalibur. He's trying to stay away from the blackjack tables." "Yeah, good for him. He has the box?" I could hear Luna stuffing something disgustingly healthy in her mouth. "Mmm hmm." "He hasn't opened it, has he?" She swallowed. "Nah. I told him it was filled with old photos." Cerberus shifted in the seat and scratched behind his neck with such force that the whole Jeep shook; a rather unsettling motion at 80 miles an hour. "Hey Luna, I've got a question for you." I looked over to see the dog's nostrils flared out in the wind while his lips blew back and revealed his frightening set of teeth. "This, uh, this animal spirit guide you had me try to find. Do they ever show up, you know, in person?" Question: When did Cerberus scratch his neck? Answer:
Answer: | After Dingo called Luna. |
If the emotion of happiness is present in the one of the dialogues of the conversation, then output Yes otherwise output No
Hello ? Can you give me a tow ? My tour car's stranded . Sure . Where are you ? I'm on highway 1-75 going near exit 46 . What kind of car ? It's a blue Nissan minivan . Where are you going to ? The closest garage . What's the charge ? You are within 50 kilometers , so it's a 50 - dollar flat rate . How long will it take ? About 20 to 30 minutes . Thanks . | Yes |
In this task, your goal is to judge a correct answer to a given question based on an associated paragraph and decide if it is a good correct answer or not. A good correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. A bad correct answer addresses the question only partially or incorrectly. If you think the given correct answer is good, indicate it by responding "Yes". Otherwise, respond "No". There are only two types of responses possible: "Yes" and "No".
[Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: The film starts with a shot of a spaceship flying through space .
Sent 2: El , a crew member , walks through the corridors of the ship when he discovers the eponymous magic portal , a rectangular arch flashing with various colors .
Sent 3: Entering the portal , he is transported into a world of passageways .
Sent 4: Some LEGO creatures appear and build a small car for him to drive through the world of passages .
Sent 5: He then has a close encounter with a two-headed monster who chases him through the various paths of the mysterious world .
Sent 6: After El 's car has a bump from a crossing train , the car falls apart .
Sent 7: El finds another portal , and nearly gets eaten by the monster , who ends up in the real world while chasing a leftover tyre from the devoured car and attacks Lindsay Fleay .
Sent 8: El reports his experiences to Captain Paranoia , but neither him nor his shipmate Pee believes him .
Sent 9: However , Captain Paranoia finds another Portal , which takes him to a `` white expanse '' world , where a plasticine creature messes around with him , making him very annoyed and then flushs him out of the white colored world .
Sent 10: The plasticine creature then goes back through the portal Captain Paranoia came through .
Sent 11: The Captain then finds his way back to the ship , and tells El and Pee about what happened in the Portal .
Sent 12: El , Pee , Captain Paranoia and the Plasticine creature , go through the Portal , and find themselves in the real world , and get chased by liquid paper daleks .
Sent 13: The four escape the liquid paper daleks , which are scared off by the two-headed monster that El had an encounter with earlier , in a shoe car .
Question: Besides El, Pee, Captain Paranoia and the plasticine creature, who else finds his/her way to the real world?
Correct Answer: two headed monster.
[A]: Yes.
[Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: In 2415 , after a virus in 2011 wiped out 99 % of the Earth 's population , all of the survivors inhabit Bregna , a walled city-state , which is ruled by a congress of scientists .
Sent 2: Although Bregna is idyllic , people are routinely disappearing and everyone is suffering from bad dreams .
Sent 3: on Flux is a member of the ` Monicans ' , an underground rebel organization who communicate through telepathy-enabling technology and are led by The Handler .
Sent 4: After a mission to destroy a surveillance station , on comes home to find her sister Una has been killed for being mistaken for a Monican .
Sent 5: When on is sent on a mission to kill the government 's leader , Trevor Goodchild , she discovers that both she and the Monicans are being manipulated by council members in a secret coup .
Sent 6: This discovery causes on to question the origins of everyone in Bregna ; and in particular , her own personal connection to Trevor .
Sent 7: It turns out that everyone in Bregna is actually a clone , grown from recycled DNA .
Sent 8: With the dead constantly being reborn into new individuals and still bearing partial memories of their previous lives , there has been an increase in the troubling dreams .
Sent 9: Recycling and cloning became necessary since the original viral antidote made humans infertile .
Sent 10: Trevor 's ongoing experiments , as with all his clone ancestors , has been trying to reverse the infertility .
Sent 11: on learns that she is a clone of the original Trevor 's wife , Katherine and is the first Katherine clone in over 400 years .
Sent 12: One of Trevor 's experiments , Una , was successful as she became pregnant .
Question: what happen to Bregna in 2011?
Correct Answer: a virus wiped out the population.
[A]: No.
[Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: Ludo Decker and Anna Gotzlowski have been living together for two years .
Sent 2: Everyday routine has set in , with Ludo neglecting his household responsibilities much to Anna 's dislike , while he is in turn annoyed by her constant complaining .
Sent 3: When Ludo runs into his former lover Marie in the disco , and Anna 's old boyfriend Ralf comes to stay in their flat for a few days , the young couple faces serious jealousy and doubt in their relationship .
Sent 4: Anna secretly reads Ludo 's phone messages , while he in turn stumbles upon `` The List '' , an account of Anna 's former lovers -- including Ralf , who scores better than Ludo does .
Sent 5: After a number of provocations , Ludo beats Ralf in a restaurant , and angrily leaves Anna .
Sent 6: Even though the two still strongly care for each other , they end up sleeping with their respective ex-lovers .
Sent 7: Ralf confesses that he never stopped loving Anna , but she rejects him and tells Ludo what happened .
Sent 8: Even though Ludo has cheated on her as well , he angrily argues that she herself told him that , unlike men , women do not actually sleep with someone without feelings being involved .
Sent 9: Anna begs him to come home , but he only says that he has no home any more , and leaves .
Sent 10: Meanwhile , Ludo 's best friend Moritz desperately tries to get more successful with women , and ends up in a number of absurd situations .
Sent 11: In the end , he meets a young and beautiful sex-addict named Lana .
Sent 12: After a few weeks , Anna receives a letter from Ludo , who has traveled back to the place where they spent their first and only vacation together .
Question: why Ludo beats Ralf in a restaurant and angrily leaves Anna ?
Correct Answer: because Anna rated Ralf better as a lover.
[A]: | Yes.
|
Ques:Use information from the paragraph to answer the question. Question: If Jim opens his water tap so that the water moves faster, what will happen to the energy levels of the water they will decrease or they will increase? Paragraph : Faster-moving water has more energy.
Ans:they will increase
-----
Ques:Use information from the paragraph to answer the question. Question: A small nation decided to ramp up its production capabilities and built several large factories. Would the river next to the factories have more hazardous waste or less hazardous waste?? Paragraph : Nations that have more industry produce more hazardous waste.
Ans:more hazardous waste
-----
Ques:Use information from the paragraph to answer the question. Question: If a muscle is exercised, it will become bigger or smaller? Paragraph : Muscles that are exercised are bigger and stronger than muscles that are not exercised.
Ans:bigger
-----
Ques:Use information from the paragraph to answer the question. Question: When April went for a run, she noticed that her heart was beating faster or slower? Paragraph : Warming up exercises increases the blood flow to the muscles and increases the heart rate.
Ans: | faster
----- |
Elton Brand scores 25 points to lift the Clippers over the Warriors, 103-91, and can finish November with a winning record for just the second time in 30 years.
Choose your answer. What is this text about?
Choices:
(i). World.
(ii). Sports.
(iii). Business.
(iv). Science/Tech.
Answer: | (ii). |
Question. What could happen as a secondary result of being tired?
Options:
- lazy
- stop bicycle
- watch tv
- snore
- sit down
Answer. snore
What step-by-step reasoning justifies that answer? | Reasoning: Being tired causes sleepiness. People generally go to sleep on feeling sleepiness. Snore is a snorting sound produced by someone while asleep. |
In this task, you will be presented with a question and you have to answer the question based on your knowledge. Your answers should be as short as possible.
Q: In what year was the director of Something for Everyone born ?
A: | 1928 |
In this task, you are given a question. Your task is to generate an answer that is relevant to the question.
[EX Q]: Do you know what neighborhood you want to live in?
[EX A]: Brooklyn is really nice.
[EX Q]: In your current job, do you work on a team?
[EX A]: I work alone.
[EX Q]: Are you okay with spice?
[EX A]: | Spice hurts my tongue.
|
In this task, given a sentence in the Japanese language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Input: Consider Input: その時点で攻撃の第一戦列から来た海兵隊は、モスクに近付いていて、彼らの中に、初めてそこにいたジャーナリストも同様にいた。
Output: At that moment marines from the first line of attack were approaching the mosque, among them the journalist, who had also been there the first time.
Input: Consider Input: 前ヨーロッパ担当大臣で英国議会議員、デニス・マクシェインは、マーティのレポートが「スイスチーズより多くの穴を持つ」と、言った。
Output: Former minister for Europe and British member of parliament Denis MacShane has said that Marty's report "has more holes than a Swiss cheese."
Input: Consider Input: 彼は、その攻撃が中東全体への米国の「武力侵略」を正当化するために利用され、また9/11の陰謀説がもっともらしく思われると述べた。
| Output: He said the attacks have been used to justify U.S. "aggression" throughout the Middle East and also that 9/11 conspiracy theories are plausible.
|
Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: An island arc is a line of volcanoes on an oceanic plate. A continental arc is a line of volcanoes on a continental plate. Q: What type of plate is an island arc found on? Choices: - continental - coastal - shear - oceanic A:
Answer: oceanic
Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The two adrenal glands are located above the kidneys. Each gland has an inner and outer part. The outer part, called the cortex, secretes hormones such as cortisol, which helps the body deal with stress, and aldosterone, which helps regulate the balance of minerals in the body. The inner part of each adrenal gland, called the medulla, secretes fight-or-flight hormones such as adrenaline, which prepare the body to respond to emergencies. For example, adrenaline increases the amount of oxygen and glucose going to the muscles. You can see an animation of this response at the link below. Q: What is the name of the outer part of the adrenal gland located above the kidneys? Choices: - nucleus - mitochondria - spleen - cortex A:
Answer: cortex
Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are connected through an important relationship. This relationship enables life to survive as we know it. The products of one process are the reactants of the other. Notice that the equation for cellular respiration is the direct opposite of photosynthesis :. Q: Which process acts as a natural complement for cellular respiration? Choices: - glycolysis - atherosclerosis - absorption - photosynthesis A:
Answer: | photosynthesis |
Sentence 1: well now that's
Sentence 2: It's likely not
Is this second sentence entailed by the first sentence? | no |
Question: Who developed a device that improved on the shortcomings of Scheiner's invention?
Is "The system was later extended to cover larger ranges and some of its practical shortcomings were addressed by the Austrian scientist Josef Maria Eder (1855–1944) and Flemish-born botanist Walter Hecht (de) (1896–1960), (who, in 1919/1920, jointly developed their Eder–Hecht neutral wedge sensitometer measuring emulsion speeds in Eder–Hecht grades)." the correct answer? | yes |
Teacher: In this task, given a sentence in the Filipino language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Malalaking bilang ang naiulat na nagsipunta sa Indiana, Ohio, at Wyoming, bukod sa iba pang mga estado.
Solution: Heavy turnouts were reported in Indiana, Ohio, and Wyoming, among other states.
Reason: The above sentence is correctly translated from Filipino to English
Now, solve this instance: Walang ibang naibigay na detalye tungkol sa suspek o kaya ay sa kanyang sasakyan.
Student: | No other details on the suspect or his vehicle were given. |
In this task, you are given a question in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.
Q: چگونه می توان از این کلمه در یک جمله استفاده کرد؟
A: | How can this word be used in a sentence? |
Generate the answer for a given question. The question requires common knowledge of English. Make sure that the answer is in detail, long, consistent with the context, and requires general knowledge of English. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Give a proper explanation to answer, and if necessary, provide the definition of various terms. And conclude your answer if it's long. If you have used other resources (e.g., Merriam Webster's.) to answer the question, include citations in your answer. You don't need to paraphrase the context of your resources, but make sure that your answer is consistent and complete.
Q: For example, if I were to connect to a service with the following address: 68.146.63.194:3609 Is there a word for this type of address? I suppose I could call it just a generic address but I was wondering if there was a word for this specific type of connection..
A: It is called 'Authority'. Please check the image below: This picture has been taken from C# 4.0 in a Nutshell: The Definitive Reference Joseph Albahari
****
Q: Please point out where 'abaft the beam' is on this picture. I cannot find it. abaft adv. Toward the stern. prep. Toward the stern from.
A: Here is a another picture which points out all locations on a boat and which indicates where 'abaft the beam' refers to, whether port or starboard beam. I have highlighted the relevant terms for you, in red. 'Abaft' is formed (from 'baft') within English by derivation, says the OED 'Baft' : 1. Of place: Behind, in the rear; in later usage only Nautical: Astern, aft, abaft. arch.
****
Q: I'm trying to find out what this symbol means and if it has a name: I've seen it being used in word processors.
A: | It's called a pilcrow. From Wikipedia: The pilcrow (), also called the paragraph mark, paragraph sign, paraph, alinea (Latin: a linea, 'off the line'), or blind P, is a typographical character commonly used to denote individual paragraphs.
****
|
Instructions: In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of a time duration related quesry and we are supposed to write answer to a question that involves event “frequency", which refers to how often an event is likely to be repeated. For example, "taking showers" typically occurs ~5 times a week, "going to saturday market" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc.
Note that a lot of the questions could have more than one correct answers. We only need a single most-likely answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones.
Input: Sentence: One of the first competitions he won was the Junior Mr. Europe contest in 1965. He won Mr. Europe the following year, at age 19. He would go on to compete in, and win, many bodybuilding contests. His bodybuilding victories included five Mr. Universe (4 – NABBA [England], 1 – IFBB [USA]) wins, and seven Mr. Olympia wins, a record which would stand until Lee Haney won his eighth consecutive Mr. Olympia title in 1991.
Question: How many times did Schwarzenegger win the Mr. Olympia title?
Output: | seven |
[Ans] (C)
[Question] 10, 14, 16, 18, 21, 24, 26
Options:
(A) 17
(B) 20
(C) 21
(D) 25
(E) 26
[CoT] Each of the numbers except 21 is an even number
[Ans] (E)
[Question] The average age of a class of 32 students is 16 yrs. if the teacher's age is also included, the average increases by one year. Find the age of the teacher
Options:
(A) 30 Years
(B) 31 Years
(C) 32 Years
(D) 34 Years
(E) 49 Years
[CoT] Total age of students is 32X16 = 512 Years
Total age inclusive of teacher = 33X (16+1) = 561
So, Teacher's age is 561-512 = 49 Yrs
There is a shortcut for these type of problems
Teacher's age is 16+(33X1) = 49 Years
[Ans] (D)
[Question] | A man rows his boat 85 km downstream and 45 km upstream, taking 2 1/2 hours each time. Find the speed of the stream?
Options:
(A) 5 kmph
(B) 7 kmph
(C) 9 kmph
(D) 8 kmph
(E) 1 kmph
[CoT] Speed downstream = d/t = 85/(2 1/2) = 34 kmph
Speed upstream = d/t = 45/(2 1/2) = 18 kmph
The speed of the stream = (34 - 18)/2 = 8 kmph |
Question: Pick which sentence is not logical.
Options:
- Sentence A: "The public is annoyed with the quick response of police in that accident"
- Sentence B: "The public is satisfied with the quick response of police in that accident"
Please answer this question gradually: | People would be happy that the police responded quickly. So the answer is Sentence A. |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
You are given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence that supports the given input.
Example: In spite of this reduced heat input, the surface temperature of Venus is higher than that of the Earth.
Output: Venus has a warmer average surface temperature than earth.
Output statement supports the input statement's claim about the temperatures of Venus being higher than the earth.
New input case for you: A community consists of all the various populations of organisms living in a given area.
Output: | All of the populations that live in the same area make up a(n) community, which includes populations of different organisms. |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert English sentence into the Gujarati language.
Ex Input:
A motorcycle parked in an intersection with cops on motorcycles going past it.
Ex Output:
એક મોટરસાઇકલ મોટરસાઇકલ પરના કોપ્સ સાથેના આંતરખેડમાં પાર્ક થઈ ગઈ હતી.
Ex Input:
A black double decker bus drives down the street with an advertisement on it.
Ex Output:
એક કાળી ડબલ ડેકર બસ તેના પર એક જાહેરાત સાથે ગલી નીચે જાય છે.
Ex Input:
There are several street signs and arrows pointing to different ways.
Ex Output:
| વિવિધ માર્ગો તરફ સંકેત આપતા કેટલાક શેરી ચિહ્નો અને તીરો છે.
|
Claim: "The Voyages of Christopher Columbus took place in airplanes."
Is the claim above correct, and can it be verified by human common sense and without a web search?
Options:
- yes
- no
Your chain-of-thought: | The voyages of Christopher Columbus happened long before airplanes existed. The answer is no. |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Chinese language.
[EX Q]: The airline sector in general is facing trouble, with American and United posting fourth quarter losses and the Franco-Dutch Air France-KLM issuing a profits warning.
[EX A]: 航空业普遍面临困境，美国和联合航空公司公布第四季度亏损，法荷航空公司发布盈利警告。
[EX Q]: Associate Professor Martin Sevior, of Melbourne University's school of physics, claims the recent study bolsters the case for Australia to invest more in nuclear energy.
[EX A]: 墨尔本大学物理学院的副教授马丁·塞维奥表示，最近的研究支持了澳大利亚在核能方面进行更多投资的理由。
[EX Q]: Officials have requested for anyone filming the airshow at the time to come forward in the hope that the footage will assist in investigating the cause of the crash.
[EX A]: | 官员们要求当时正在拍摄航展的所有人出面，希望视频片段能帮助调查坠机原因。
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of places and we are supposed to find the answer to a given question. Craft one correct answer to the question given in input. Make sure your correct answer is consistent with the context, and properly gives the exact location where the query was performed.
In your answer, use as few words as possible from the given context. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question.
Sentence: With filming completed in Rome, production moved to Mexico City in late March to shoot the film's opening sequence, with scenes to include the Day of the Dead festival filmed in and around the Zócalo and the Centro Histórico district. The planned scenes required the city square to be closed for filming a sequence involving a fight aboard a Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm Bo 105 helicopter flown by stunt pilot Chuck Aaron, which called for modifications to be made to several buildings to prevent damage. This particular scene in Mexico required 1,500 extras, 10 giant skeletons and 250,000 paper flowers. Reports in the Mexican media added that the film's second unit would move to Palenque in the state of Chiapas, to film aerial manoeuvres considered too dangerous to shoot in an urban area.
Question: Where were the scenes featuring planes shot?
Output: | Palenque |
Part 1. Definition
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Japanese language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
Part 2. Example
Italy have defeated Portugal 31-5 in Pool C of the 2007 Rugby World Cup at Parc des Princes, Paris, France.
Answer: フランスのパリ、パルク・デ・プランスで行われた2007年ラグビーワールドカップのプールCで、イタリアは31対5でポルトガルを下した。
Explanation: This is a correct and accurate translation from English to Japanese because translated text is just paraphrased of English sentence. Also, it preserves the numbers as it is.
Part 3. Exercise
Dr. Fauzia told journalists after the boy had been given to her by officials of the interior ministry and intelligence agencies.
Answer: | Fauzia博士は、内務省および情報部当局から彼女にその少年が引き渡されてから、ジャーナリストらに語った。 |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
Input: In surprisingly frank remarks, judge Claudio Pratillo Hellmann said that the American and her boyfriend “maybe know” what really happened on the night that Miss Kercher was found stabbed to death in the house she shared with Miss Knox in Perugia.
The judge stressed in a television interview in Italy last night that the verdict handed down by the appeal court was a reflection of the “the truth that was created in the trial.”
“But the real truth could be different,” he said, adding: “They (Miss Knox and co-accused Raffaele Sollecito) could also be responsible, but the proof isn’t there.”
He and another judge were responsible for advising six lay jurors in their deliberations.
He said Rudy Guede, an Ivory Coast-born drifter who is now the only person behind bars for the murder in Nov 2007, “certainly” knew what happened. “I won’t say he’s the only one to know,” the judge added.
He said: “Maybe the two defendants also know” what really happened.
The judge spoke as Miss Knox celebrated her freedom with pizza and wine during an “emotional” homecoming party with her family in Seattle yesterday.
Miss Knox, who said she was "overwhelmed" to be back in America after her four-year prison ordeal, was greeted by cousins, aunts and uncles who had hung out "Welcome Home Amanda" banners.
She has now gone into hiding as her advisers handle multi-million dollar offers for interviews, and has told her family her immediate ambition is to finish the university course that was interrupted by her wrongful conviction for the murder of Meredith Kercher.
Miss Knox, 24, was joined by a group of about 12 friends and family for the homecoming party at a relation's home in Seattle.
Her grandmother, Elisabeth Huff, told The Daily Telegraph: "We as a family got together for a couple of hours to have a chance to hug her and to make her feel comfortable. It was not a big occasion. Someone baked a cake and we had pizza and wine, but no one was drinking too much. The champagne will come later.
"It was very relaxed. There was no music but the television was on and we saw the interview that Amanda had given at the airport. We all got emotional at that. Amanda was very emotional." Mrs Huff, 74, said Miss Knox has not yet discussed the multi-million dollar deals that are on the table, and "really has no idea how big this story has become".
She confirmed that Miss Knox's "long-term plan" was to complete her languages degree at the University of Washington but added: "Her first plan is to have a sleep-in this morning."
Miss Knox's stepmother, Cassandra, said when she left Seattle airport with her stepdaughter it began to drizzle. She said: "I told her it was just for her and Amanda said, 'I love it, it means I'm home.'"
Miss Knox's father, Curt, speaking at his home, said his daughter had spent much of the homecoming with two young cousins, who were aged one when she was jailed and are now five. Mr Knox said he was looking forward to taking his daughter for a drink now that she is past the Washington state drinking age of 21.
He said: "As a father I'm looking forward to sitting down and her buying me a drink. She never had this wild life that people said because she couldn't get into a bar in the state of Washington."
Mr Knox told The Daily Telegraph: “I think Raffaele at some point in time will probably visit Seattle and it will be very nice for them to actually see each other again.”
Asked whether his daughter and Sollecito had spoken on the phone since their release, Mr Knox said: “I’m not aware that they did.”
He also said he intended to reach out to the Kercher family, saying “At a point in time I will be sending a personal message” to them.
Asked about his daughter's whereabouts, Mr Knox said she was "in the United States," raising the possibility that she may have been moved out of Seattle following her party.
Miss Knox made no mention of Miss Kercher when she addressed the media after getting off a British Airways flight in Seattle yesterday morning, instead thanking her supporters "for being there for me". Wiping away tears, she said: "I'm really overwhelmed right now. I was looking down from the aeroplane, and it seemed like everything wasn't real."
Miss Kercher's family returned home to Coulsdon, Surrey, to be told that Rudy Guede, the only person still serving a prison sentence for the 21-year-old student's murder, is now hoping for a retrial. ||||| Amanda Knox's family has asked Raffaele Sollecito — her former boyfriend who was also cleared of the murder of Meredith Kercher — to come to her home town of Seattle, according to a report Thursday.
The Times newspaper, of the U.K., said that Sollecito's father, Francesco, spoke to reporters outside the house in the Italian town of Bisceglie, near Bari, where his son is currently staying after being released from four years in prison.
"We didn't manage to speak to Amanda. Raffaele didn't manage even by telephone. After the court ruling, we went in different directions, but through my daughter I learned that Amanda's stepfather [Chris Mellas] invited us to Seattle," he said, according to the paper (which operates behind a paywall). "At this time, we have nothing planned."
Raffaele Sollecito spoke briefly to Italy's ANSA news agency by phone after his release, The Times said.
"Amanda? Maybe I'll see her again, but now I only want to be with my family," he reportedly said.
Francesco Sollecito said his son appeared to have been "reborn," The Times said. "He's like a baby growing up that has to learn to get used to life," he told the reporters.
He said that he had attempted to speak to the Kercher family after the verdict that freed his son and Knox, but their lawyer intercepted him.
"I realized it was too soon," he said, according to The Times. "I hope that when they have digested the ruling, I will be able to have a meeting with the family of poor Meredith so they can understand that Amanda and Raffaele had nothing to do with this horrible death."
Sollecito read a statement by his son, in which he claimed police had been violent toward him after he was arrested, The Independent newspaper reported.
"I thought that I didn't have anything to worry about because they would look after me as my father had always told me they would," he said. "I certainly couldn't have imagined that rather than protect me the police would act with violence and coercion."
What next for Knox?
Meanwhile, there was growing speculation about what Knox will do next.
The Seattle Post-intelligencer reported that local TV stations have pledged to stay away from the homes of Knox's family members, but said there is still a noticeable presence from outside media organizations.
The newspaper reported, citing her father Curt, that Knox is not won't be found in either of her parents' neighborhoods.
Nevertheless, police were keeping an eye on the situation to make sure it didn't get out of hand.
"With that level of celebrity, there's always going to be some degree of problems," said Seattle Police Sgt. Sean Whitcomb, according to the report. He added that no one has reached out to police with specific concerns, but "we certainly have tools at our disposal that can be of assistance."
The types of issues encountered in such situations — harassing phone calls, trespassing, crowds — could necessitate stepped up police patrols, the Post-Intelligencer report said. But the police told the paper that it would do the same for any other resident finding him or herself in a that situation.
"We're not a private security company," Whitcomb told the newspaper. "But we are a responsive government agency. Certainly if there are any law violations surrounding Amanda's return, then we'll take it very seriously."
The intense interest in the case means the former American exchange student could get a book deal that easily reaches seven figures — and help pay back her family the money they spent to overturn her murder conviction in the death of her roommate in Italy.
Speaking fees could earn her $50,000 a piece. Plus there are the movie rights.
"The importance of her telling her story is to give a picture of hope to people, but also to correct the misperceptions of her, the mischaracterizations of her, of who she is as a person," said Dave Marriott, a publicist hired by the family in 2007.
"For her to tell her story will help people understand what a wonderful young woman she is," Marriott said. "She has a very heartfelt story to tell."
And that story so far has been fodder for the tabloids. In Europe, she was dubbed "Foxy Knoxy." In the U.S., she became a cause celebre. In the countless hours of TV footage and hundreds of stories, there's a lot of material that she will need to counter.
Knox, 24, returned to her hometown of Seattle on Tuesday, a day after she was released.
She had been in custody since 2007, when she, Sollecito and another man were accused of killing Kercher, her British roommate, as part of a bizarre sex game. Her conviction was overturned after an independent review discredited DNA evidence presented in her first trial.
Despite that and what some saw as a far-fetched theory by prosecutors, suspicions remain in some quarters about how much she knew about the crime. Hundreds of young Italians jeered the acquittals outside the courtroom, yelling "Shame! Shame!"
And on Wednesday night, one of judges who served on the appeals court jury, Claudio Pratillo Hellmann, stressed on state TV that the acquittals "resulted from the truth that was created in the trial."
"But the real truth could be different," he added. "They could also be responsible, but the proof isn't there."
Questions remained about some of Knox's behavior after her arrest. She reportedly turned cartwheels and did splits as she waited for police questioning. Investigators said she sat on Sollecito's lap, making faces and kissing him.
Knox confessed to having been at the apartment, covering her ears to drown out Kercher's screams, and later changed her story to say she was at Sollecito's apartment. She was convicted of wrongly implicating her boss, Congolese bar owner Diya "Patrick" Lumumba. |||||
Output: | One of the two judges who oversaw the Amanda Knox appeal has spoken out, and his comments are hardly a resounding confirmation of her innocence. In remarks the Telegraph describes as "surprisingly frank," Claudio Pratillo Hellmann said in a TV interview yesterday that Knox and then-boyfriend Raffaele Sollecito "maybe know" how Meredith Kercher died, and could actually be the killers. Hellmann, who, along with another judge, advised the case's six jurors, says that the verdict reflects "the truth that was created in the trial. But the real truth could be different. They [Knox and Sollecito] could also be responsible, but the proof isn’t there." The two former lovebirds could possibly reunite—platonically—notes MSNBC. Knox's father has invited Sollecito to Seattle for a visit, though Sollecito reportedly told Italian press, "Amanda? Maybe I'll see her again, but now I only want to be with my family." |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Malay language.
In an escalating controversy that has contributed to Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi's political problems and created a national uproar in Italy, Italian prosecutors began their own independent probe on Wednesday of the death of Nicola Calipari.
Solution: Didalam sebuah kontroversi yang sedang berkembang serta menyumbang kepada masalah politik Perdana Menteri Itali Silvio Berlusconi dan menghasilkan kegemparan negara Itali, para pendakwaraya Itali memulakan siasatan bebas mereka sendiri pada Rabu berkenaan kematian Nicola Calipari.
Why? The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Malay.
New input: "The producers of these videos are based in the U.K. and local law-enforcement has been contacted by the FBI," said Schaper to Wikinews.
Solution: | "Pengeluar video ini adalah dari U.K. dan penguatkuasaan undang-undang tempatan telah dihubungi oleh FBI," kata Schaper kepada Wikinews. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Yoruba language.
In the meantime, as our brothers and sisters in Russia courageously endure persecution, we know our loving Father, Jehovah, will continue to fill them with joy and peace for trusting in him.—Romans 15:13."
Output: | Ní báyìí ná, a mọ̀ pé àwọn arákùnrin àtàwọn arábìnrin wa tó wà ní Rọ́ṣíà á máa fara da inúnibíni tí wọ́n ń ṣe sí wọn, a sì mọ̀ pé Jèhófà, Baba wa onífẹ̀ẹ́, á jẹ́ kí wọ́n máa láyọ̀, kí ọkàn wọn sì balẹ̀, torí pé òun ni wọ́n gbẹ́kẹ̀ lé.—Róòmù 15:13." |
Definition: This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) the answer is unique, (iv) its answer is a continous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage
Input: John was in the third grade, and nine years old. Every day he had to walk home from school. There were some kids in his class who were mean to him, and during the winter they would throw snowballs at him. John could have told the teacher, but one of the kids was a very pretty girl. She was mean, but John liked her because she was pretty and did not want her to get in trouble.
One day, his teacher asked John to stay after class to wipe off the chalkboard and to empty the pencil sharpener. By the time he was done, the other kids had gone home. They could no longer throw snowballs at him. John did not mind helping out his teacher, and he soon stayed after class every day.
John was not very good at math, and sometimes his teacher would help him when he stayed after school. She said if John could help her out for at least two weeks, he could pass his math class. John thought it was a good deal, and ended up being much better at math.
Output: | What did kids do to John? |
Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: If you are sending a text, watching the TV or listening to the radio, you may want to stop and give this your full attention. Multi-tasking shrinks the brain, research suggests. A study found that men and women who frequently used several types of technology at the same time had less grey matter in a key part of the brain. University of Sussex researchers said, "Simultaneously using mobile phones, laptops and other media devices could be changing the structure of our brains." The finding follows research which has linked multi-tasking with a shortened attention span, depression, anxiety and lower grades at school. The researchers began by asking 75 healthy men and women how often they divided their attention between different types of technology. This could mean sending a text message while listening to music and checking email, or speaking on the phone while watching TV and surfing the web. The volunteers were then given brain scans which showed they had less grey matter in a region called the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC). The findings held even when differences in personality were taken into account. The study, published in the journal PLOS ONE, is the first to make a link between multi-tasking and the structure of the brain. Researcher Kep Kee Loh said, "Media multi-tasking is becoming more common in our lives today and there is increasing concern about its impacts on our cognition and social-emotional well-being." He added that more research is needed to prove that multi-tasking shrinks the brain. This is because it is also possible that people with less grey matter in the ACC are more drawn to using lots of small devices simultaneously. Scientists have previously demonstrated brain structure can be changed on prolonged exposure to new environments and experience. Other studies have shown that training -- such as learning to juggle or taxi drivers learning the map of London -- can increase grey-matter densities in certain parts. Experts have also warned of the harmful impact technology can have on...
The answer to this question is: | Question: According to Kep Kee Loh, _ .Options:A the link between multi-tasking and brain shrinkage needs further researchB people with less grey matter in the ACC are more attracted to multi-taskingC multi-tasking has harmful impacts on our cognition and social-emotional well-beingD multi-tasking leads to a shortened attention span, depression, anxiety and lower gradesAnswer:A |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of a time duration related quesry and we are supposed to write answer to a question that involves event “frequency", which refers to how often an event is likely to be repeated. For example, "taking showers" typically occurs ~5 times a week, "going to saturday market" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc.
Note that a lot of the questions could have more than one correct answers. We only need a single most-likely answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones.
Sentence: The University of Kansas has had more teams (70) compete in the National Debate Tournament than any other university. Kansas has won the tournament 5 times (1954, 1970, 1976, 1983, and 2009) and had 12 teams make it to the final four. Kansas trails only Northwestern (13), Dartmouth (6), and Harvard (6) for most tournaments won. Kansas also won the 1981–82 Copeland Award.
Question: How many times have KU teams appeared in the National Debate Tournament?
Output: | 70 |
Continue writing the next sentence in this paragraph:
A person is seen riding along the water in a kayak. the person | uses a paddle to push themselves around the water while looking off into the distance. |
Part 1. Definition
In this task, you will be presented with a text and a pronoun. You should write the name that the pronoun refers to. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two "_"s.
Part 2. Example
He grew up in Evanston, Illinois the second oldest of five children including his brothers, Fred and Gordon and sisters, Marge (Peppy) and Marilyn. His high school days were spent at New Trier High School in Winnetka, Illinois. MacKenzie studied with Bernard Leach from 1949 to 1952. _His_ simple, wheel-thrown functional pottery is heavily influenced by the oriental aesthetic of Shoji Hamada and Kanjiro Kawai. <sep>, Pronoun: His
Answer: MacKenzie
Explanation: Based on the text, his refers to MacKenzie.
Part 3. Exercise
However, a visit from Cousin Helen shows her that she must either learn to make the best of her situation or risk losing the love of her family. Helen tells Katy that _she_ is now a student in the ``School of Pain'' where she will learn lessons in patience, cheerfulness, hopefulness, neatness and making the best of things. <sep>, Pronoun: she
Answer: | Katy |
What is a question about this article? If the question is unanswerable, say "unanswerable".
A variety of games for the FDS were released by Nintendo (including some like Super Mario Bros. which had already been released on cartridge) and third party companies such as Konami and Taito. A few unlicensed titles were made as well. However, its limitations became quickly apparent as larger ROM chips were introduced, allowing cartridges with greater than 128k of space. More advanced memory management chips (MMC) soon appeared and the FDS quickly became obsolete. Nintendo also charged developers considerable amounts of money to produce FDS games, and many refused to develop for it, instead continuing to make cartridge titles. Many FDS disks have no dust covers (except in some unlicensed and bootleg variants) and are easily prone to getting dirt on the media. In addition, the drive use a belt which breaks frequently and requires invasive replacement. After only two years, the FDS was discontinued, although vending booths remained in place until 1993 and Nintendo continued to service drives, and to rewrite and offer replacement disks until 2003.
Nintendo didn't charge producers hefty sums to make what? | unanswerable |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, we ask you to rewrite a sentence in simple English without changing its general meaning. Essentially, you want to make the sentence easier to read by using simpler words, utilizing more straightforward sentence structures, and omitting non-essential information etc.
In Finland , giving feed , drink or other nutrition which is known to be dangerous to an animal which is being cared for is prohibited , as well as failing to give nutrients the lack of which is known to cause the animal to fall ill .
Output: | In Finland it is illegal to give an animal food the caretaker knows is bad for it , and it is also illegal to not give the animal enough food . |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a text and a pronoun. You should write the name that the pronoun refers to. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two "_"s.
Problem:Nicola Alexis is a British actress best known for playing the role of WPC Ruby Buxton in the long running ITV drama The Bill. _She_ recently played the lead role in the theatre adaptation of Carl Hiaasen's Lucky You, which premiered at the Edinburgh Festival Fringe in 2008. <sep>, Pronoun: She
Solution: | Nicola Alexis |
Question: A friend asked me to answer this question: What is the full name of the man who works for a chemical business?, using the article: Gloria Wandrous wakes up in the apartment of wealthy executive Weston Liggett and finds that he has left her $250. An insulted Gloria, whose dress is torn, takes Liggett's wife Emily's (Dina Merrill) mink coat to cover herself and scrawls "No Sale" in lipstick on the mirror, but she orders her telephone answering service, BUtterfield 8, to put Liggett through if he calls. Gloria visits a childhood friend, pianist Steve Carpenter, who chastises her for wasting her life on one-night stands but agrees to ask his girlfriend Norma to lend her a dress. Gloria leaves, and Norma tells Steve to choose between her and Gloria. Liggett takes a train to the countryside where his wife Emily is caring for her mother. A friend, Bingham Smith, advises him to end his adulterous relationships and return to Bing's law firm instead of working for the chemical business of Emily's father. Meanwhile, Gloria lies to her mother Annie, claiming to have spent the night at Norma's. Liggett returns home. Finding the lipstick and money, he phones Gloria to explain the money was meant for her to buy a new dress, to replace the one that he had torn. While drinking later that night, Liggett advises her to ask a high price for her lovemaking talents. She insists she does not take payment from her dates and claims she has been hired as a model to advertise the dress she is wearing at three bistros that night. Liggett follows Gloria, watching her flirt with dozens of men at several clubs. He then drives her to a run-down motel. After sleeping together, Liggett and Gloria decide to explore their relationship further. Together for five days, they grow closer, falling genuinely in love with one another and parting only upon the return of Liggett's wife., what would be the answer ?
Answer: | Weston Liggett |
Write a question from the passage such that it identifies a character (a person or a thing) in the passage.
Jason had been sitting alone at his table, staring at the tall, platinum blonde for an hour. His imagination ran wild with thoughts of kissing her full lips while his hands explored her lean, muscled body. Tonight he didn't need the whiskey to warm him up. But he kept drinking it anyway. She stepped away from the mike, sat her acoustic guitar on its stand, and walked down from the small stage. Jason beat all the other losers to the bar and sat down beside her. "You must be pretty thirsty after all that beautiful singing." How many times had she heard that line? But at age 33, she'd probably heard every pickup line known to man. "Yeah," she said, giving him a quick glance. He wasn't a bad looking guy. Probably a couple of inches shorter than her. At six-foot-two, she was accustomed to that. But a lot of men couldn't deal with her height. They liked to be the tall one in the relationship. Not that she'd had many relationships. Mostly one-nighters. Without her saying a word, the bartender sat a glass of ice down in front of her, and poured her a can of Diet Coke. "Thanks, Joe." She took a sip as he walked away. "I'm Jason." "Sondra," she said, looking straight ahead as she took another sip. "I really enjoyed your music--especially that last song. Did you write it yourself?" "Yeah." "Wow. It was sad, but moving. You've got talent." Here we go, she thought. And I suppose you're a talent agent or a record producer, or you've got a friend in the business. And you'd be more than happy to get me a record deal--assuming I'd be willing to go with you right now to some sleazy motel. "I'm sick of this business. In fact, you just heard my last performance. First thing Monday morning I'm going out to find me a real job. One that will pay the bills."
Who was sick of the music business?
My old roommate's cats, Clise and Monkey, were about as different as cats could be. Clise, rescued as an emaciated kitten from a local park, grew up to be morbidly obese. His interests mainly involved eating food, begging for food, or going around the neighborhood scrounging for food. He could hear a can opener from a mile away.
Monkey was a more active cat. He liked to chase the laser pointer and was the first to run to the door when someone arrived. But he could also be lazy, lounging in a sunbeam or stretched out on the couch.
Both of them liked to watch TV.
Soon after I moved in, I started having health issues which necessitated a lot of time lounging around myself. This was the era of reality TV, back when much of it was actually good. The cats, Monkey especially, watched with me.
Monkey definitely had his preferences. His favorite shows were The Girls Next Door and Dallas Cowboys Cheerleaders: Making The Team. Notice a theme here? Playboy Playmates and professional cheerleaders. Monkey liked his T & A (tits and ass).
If one of these shows was on, and I turned it to Project Runway or something, Monkey would march off. But as soon as I turned it back, and he could hear the high-pitched giggling, he'd come running back.
Clise's favorite shows were Top Chef, Iron Chef, and Rachael Ray. Food porn. If there was something he especially craved, like a shrimp stir-fry, he'd assume a begging pose, right in front of the TV, as if Rachael might take pity on him and throw him a scrap or two.
I moved out about a year later. A few months previous, Monkey ended up catching some wasting disease and dying, but Clise, as far as I know, is still there, begging for scraps from anyone he can — in real life or televised.
Who is fond of watching cooking shows?
Michael Cohen, President Donald Trump's longtime personal lawyer who is under investigation for his business dealings, has provided legal advice to Fox News host Sean Hannity, one of Trump's most prominent media supporters.
The dramatic revelation came Monday during a court hearing in New York where lawyers for Cohen and Trump argued for permission to determine whether thousands of pages of documents FBI agents seized from Cohen last week should be subject to attorney-client privilege.
U.S. District Court Judge Kimba Wood appeared to reject the idea, saying that a "taint team" created by prosecutors to set aside privileged documents is a "viable option," while a court-appointed outside lawyer known as a "special master" may also play a role in determining which records can and cannot be viewed by prosecutors.
The disclosure about Hannity, who also hosts a nationally syndicated talk radio show, came after prosecutors indicated that Cohen performed "little to no legal work" and had just one client: Trump.
In response, Cohen's lawyers said that Cohen has represented three clients in the past year — Trump, GOP fundraiser Elliott Broidy and a third "publicly prominent individual" who wished to remain anonymous. Cohen's lawyers identified Hannity as the third unnamed client only after Judge Wood ruled that it must be made public.
In a statement, Hannity sought to minimize his relationship with Cohen, saying he had never retained him as a lawyer.
"Michael Cohen has never represented me in any matter," Hannity said. "I never retained him, received an invoice, or paid legal fees. I have occasionally had brief discussions with him about legal questions about which I wanted his input and perspective."
"I assumed those conversations were confidential, but to be absolutely clear they never involved any matter between me and a third-party," Hannity said.
Fox News also responded to the revelation. "While Fox News was unaware of Sean Hannity's informal relationship with Michael Cohen and was surprised by the announcement in court yesterday (Monday), we have reviewed the matter and spoken to Sean and he continues to have our full support," the network said.
| Who is President Trump's longtime lawyer?
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task you are given a statement and an explanation giving you further knowledge about an entity in the statement. You must judge whether the statement is true or false based on the explanation. Label an instance as "True" if the explanation confirms the statement or doesn't disprove it. Label an instance as "False" if the explanation disproves the statement. The statement and explanation are separated by a newline character.
Parent's take responsibility for others.
Parent's have children to look over
Output: | True |
QUESTION: Where do executives sit on the top floor?
Options:
- chair
- office building
- apartment building
- tall building
- apartment highrise
ANSWER: In office building, executives can be found. Executives sits on the top floor of the office building.
The answer is office building
q: Where is a warm water anemone likely to be?
Options:
- florist
- atlantic ocean
- nursery
- sea water
- south pacific
a: South Pacific ocean is full of salt water. Anemones live in salt water.
The answer is south pacific
QUESTION: They had to know where to go, they got on the national highway after consulting the what?
Options:
- canada
- atlas
- united states
- major cities
- book
ANSWER: Atlas is a books of map which shows various routes. One can consult an atlas to know about routes to reach a place.
The answer is atlas
q: If you're standing in line all day and someone cuts in front of you what may you feel?
Options:
- fainting
- agitation
- hunger
- boredom
- pain
a: A person feels agitated when someone cuts in front of him. Standing in line for whole day causes tiredness and agitation.
The answer is agitation
QUESTION: Where could you find a person standing next to a net?
Options:
- ocean
- soccer game
- fishing gear
- fisherman's boat
- fishing boat
ANSWER: A soccer net is place where one protects the goal in the soccer game. A person can stand near the soccer net in the soccer game.
The answer is soccer game
QUESTION: They made their way down the motorway to watch some car drive in circles, where were they going?
Options:
- indiana
- new jersey
- england
- race track
- patina
ANSWER: | Race tracks have circular motorways. One can watch people drive in race tracls.
The answer is race track |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Japanese language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
Q: Red Star Belgrade took the lead again when Michael Rensing couldn't handle a long distance shot.
A: | ミヒャエル・レンジングがロング・シュートを処理しそこなったとき、レッドスター・ベオグラードは再びリードした。 |
Given a question and a context passage, generate the answer having the word or phrase from the context passage. Here, the answer should be a shortest continous span from the passage.
[EX Q]: Context: As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 1,951,269 people, 715,365 households, and 467,916 families residing in the county. The population density was . There were 840,343 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the county was 60.9% white, 10.5% black or African American, 8.7% Asian, 0.7% Pacific islander, 0.7% American Indian, 13.5% from other races, and 5.1% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 29.1% of the population. In terms of ancestry, 11.7% were Germans, 9.1% were Irish people, 7.6% were English people, 6.3% were Italians, and 2.7% were Americans.
Question: Which group from the census is larger: Pacific islander or two or more races?
[EX A]: two or more races
[EX Q]: Context: A family in Guelph, Ontario is spending a year living "in 1982".They're doing it so their kids can see what life was like before technology like iPads, computers and even coffee machines was part of everyday life. They have stopped using all technology from their home and are relying on the things people would have used back in the 80s.There is a box at the front door where people can put their cell phones in, while they're visiting the family. Blair McMillan and his wife Morgan want their kids--Trey, 5, and Denton, 2 -- to have a year without technology. Instead of reading ereaders, they are reading books. Instead of using a GPS, they used paper maps. The home the family is living in was built in the 1980s.Even the way they dress and style their hair is from the 80s. The whole idea started when young Trey was called to come outside. He didn't because he was busy playing on the iPad. That's why his dad thought of the idea of living "in 1982" for a year. The family plans to live like "it's 1982" until April next year. To them, one of the hardest things was giving up their cell phones.
Question: Who made the family have the idea of living "in 1982"?
[EX A]: young trey.
[EX Q]: Context: Hoping to break their current losing streak the Cardinals flew to Arrowhead Stadium for an interconference duel with the Chiefs. The Cardinals scored with kicker Jay Feely hitting a 36-yard field goal, but they fell behind with QB Matt Cassel completing a 1-yard TD pass to WR Dwayne Bowe. This was followed by RB Thomas Jones getting a 1 and a 3-yard TD run. The Cardinals responded with Feely making a 29-yard field goal, but they struggled further with kicker Ryan Succop getting a 23-yard field goal, followed by Cassel throwing a 38-yard TD pass to Bowe. The Cardinals cut the lead with QB Derek Anderson completing a 3-yard TD pass to WR Larry Fitzgerald.
Question: How many yards was the longest field goal?
[EX A]: | 36-yard
|
*Question*
Aubrey took her mom Sasha to the doctor appointment that she made the other day. Given the context: How would Sasha feel as a result? Possible answers: cared for, happy for helping her mother out, angry and mean
**Answer**
cared for
*Question*
Austin turned Quinn's brother away. They knew he wanted money for drugs. Given the context: How would Quinn feel as a result? Possible answers: Quinn's friend, sick of it, valued and appreciated
**Answer**
sick of it
*Question*
Jesse called Carson's friend to tell him to come over. Given the context: How would Carson feel as a result? Possible answers: nervous and excited, happy, hopeful and wishful
**Answer**
hopeful and wishful
*Question*
Austin got Sasha money for her anniversary because they didn't know what else to gift her. Given the context: How would you describe Austin? Possible answers: A person who knows nothing of Sasha's interests, emotional, ashamed
**Answer**
| A person who knows nothing of Sasha's interests |
Context: San Juan is located along the north-eastern coast of Puerto Rico. It lies south of the Atlantic Ocean; north of Caguas and Trujillo Alto; east of and Guaynabo; and west of Carolina. The city occupies an area of 76.93 square miles (199.2 km), of which, 29.11 square miles (75.4 km) (37.83 %) is water. San Juan's main water bodies are San Juan Bay and two natural lagoons, the Condado and San José.
Question: where is the capital of puerto rico located?
Steam of consciousness below:
| The relevant information to answer the above question is: San Juan is located along the north-eastern coast of Puerto Rico.
So, the answer is along the north - eastern coast of Puerto Rico. |
If the emotion of happiness is present in the one of the dialogues of the conversation, then output Yes otherwise output No
Example Input: Mom , what are we going to make tonight ? Curry and rice . What do you think ? That sounds nice . I can peel the potatoes first . Really ! Oh , honey , you are so sweet . I'll chop up this carrot . Mom , the water is boiling ! Honey , just turn down the stove .
Example Output: Yes
Example Input: Good morning , sir . Can I help you ? Good morning . I'm interested in antiques . Do you have any ? Yes , we have a great variety of Chinese antiques . What do you have ? Well , we have some painting and some porcelain . Which do you like better ? I'd like porcelain . Good . How about the table set ? Oh , it looks well . I like it very much . It's made in Jingdezhen . How much is it ? One thousand eight hundred yuan . It's not expensive . I'll take it .
Example Output: Yes
Example Input: How are you ? No so good . I broke traffic regulations yesterday and I got a ticket . Could you tell me how you dealt with it this time ? Certainly , as long as you don't tell my wife .
Example Output: | No
|
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Khmer language.
Input: Consider Input: This dramatic increase in density was evident as the spacecraft flew over the area of the plumes.
Output: ការកើនឡើងក្នុងកំហាប់គួឱ្យកត់សម្គាល់នេះគឺច្បាស់លាស់ណាស់ ដោយសារយានអវកាសបានហោះពីលើតំបន់មានផ្ទាំងពពកច្រើន។
Input: Consider Input: Opposition leader Kevin Rudd said Howard needed to avoid taking sides in American politics as it was important for the Australia-U.S. alliance that leaders could deal with each other despite their political affiliations.
Output: មេដឹកនាំបក្សប្រឆាំងខេវិនរូដបាននិយាយថា ហូវើតចាំបាច់ត្រូវចៀសវាងប្រកាន់ខាងនយោបាយអាមេរិក ដោយសារវាមានសារៈសំខានសំរាប់សម្ព័ន្ធភាពអូស្រា្តលី-អាមេរិក ដែលមេដឹកនាំអាចដោះស្រាយគ្នាបានក្រៅពីការភ្ជាប់គ្នាផ្នែកនយោបាយ។
Input: Consider Input: The Tourism Industry Association New Zealand say that the new route has the added benefit of freeing up seats on Air New Zealand's busy routes from San Francisco and Los Angeles.
| Output: សមាគមឧស្សាហកម្មទេសចរណ៍ញូវហ្សេឡែនបាននិយាយថា ផ្លូវហោះហើរថ្មីមានអត្ថប្រយោជន៍បន្ថែមដោយមានកៅទំនេរសម្រាប់ផ្លូវហោះហើរមមាញឹករបស់ក្រុមហ៊ុនអ៊ែរញូវហ្សេឡែនពីទីក្រុងសាន់ហ្រ្វាន់ស៊ីក្កូ និងឡូសអង់ជេឡេស។
|
Problem: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "On 23 June 1757, the English East India Company defeated Siraj-ud-Daula, the Nawab of Bengal, in the Battle of Plassey. The British thus became masters of east India (Bengal, Bihar, Orissa) – a prosperous region with a flourishing agriculture, industry and trade. This led to a large amount of children being forced into labour due to the increasing need of cheap labour to produce large numbers of goods. Many multinationals often employed children because that they can be recruited for less pay, and have more endurance to utilise in factory environments. Another reason many Indian children were hired was because they lack knowledge of their basic rights, they did not cause trouble or complain, and they were often more trustworthy. The innocence that comes with childhood was utilised to make a profit by many and was encouraged by the need for family income."?
A: What caused an increase in child labor in India?
Problem: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "The core regions of the Alpine orogenic belt have been folded and fractured in such a manner that erosion created the characteristic steep vertical peaks of the Swiss Alps that rise seemingly straight out of the foreland areas. Peaks such as Mont Blanc, the Matterhorn, and high peaks in the Pennine Alps, the Briançonnais, and Hohe Tauern consist of layers of rock from the various orogenies including exposures of basement rock."?
A: What phenomenon sounds virtually not possible of happening?
Problem: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Korean Presbyterian denominations are active in evangelism and many of its missionaries are being sent overseas, being the second biggest missionary sender in the world after the United States. GSM, the missionary body of the "Hapdong" General Assembly of Presbyterian Churches of Korea, is the single largest Presbyterian missionary organization in Korea. In addition there are many Korean-American Presbyterians in the United States, either with their own church sites or sharing space in pre-existing churches as is the case in Australia, New Zealand and even Muslim countries such as Saudi Arabia with Korean immigration."?
A: what religious house was mentioned?
Problem: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "The answer to why there was so little assimilation of Jews in central and eastern Europe for so long would seem to lie in part in the probability that the alien surroundings in central and eastern Europe were not conducive, though contempt did not prevent some assimilation. Furthermore, Jews lived almost exclusively in shtetls, maintained a strong system of education for males, heeded rabbinic leadership, and scorned the life-style of their neighbors; and all of these tendencies increased with every outbreak of antisemitism."?
A: | What expanse of land was the location for recruitment? |
TASK DEFINITION: This task is to translate the English language Input to Telugu Language Output
PROBLEM: Basically two problems though.
SOLUTION: అయితే రెండు సమస్యలు ఉన్నప్పటికీ.
PROBLEM: Do not forget to contact us and tell us what you think.
SOLUTION: మర్చిపోతే లేదు మమ్మల్ని సంప్రదించండి మరియు మీరు ఏమనుకుంటున్నారో మాకు చెప్పండి.
PROBLEM: 12.06.2013 recreation
SOLUTION: | 12.06.2013 వినోదం
|
Question: Given the following passage "In March 1971, the residential office of an FBI agent in Media, Pennsylvania was burglarized by a group calling itself the Citizens' Commission to Investigate the FBI. Numerous files were taken and distributed to a range of newspapers, including The Harvard Crimson. The files detailed the FBI's extensive COINTELPRO program, which included investigations into lives of ordinary citizens—including a black student group at a Pennsylvania military college and the daughter of Congressman Henry Reuss of Wisconsin. The country was "jolted" by the revelations, which included assassinations of political activists, and the actions were denounced by members of Congress, including House Majority Leader Hale Boggs. The phones of some members of Congress, including Boggs, had allegedly been tapped.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What did burglars break into the steal files?
Answer: residential office
Question: Given the following passage "Greek drama exemplifies the earliest form of drama of which we have substantial knowledge. Tragedy, as a dramatic genre, developed as a performance associated with religious and civic festivals, typically enacting or developing upon well-known historical or mythological themes. Tragedies generally presented very serious themes. With the advent of newer technologies, scripts written for non-stage media have been added to this form. War of the Worlds (radio) in 1938 saw the advent of literature written for radio broadcast, and many works of Drama have been adapted for film or television. Conversely, television, film, and radio literature have been adapted to printed or electronic media.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What was pivotal for a massive change for many of the areas mentioned in the passage?
Answer: War of the Worlds
Question: Given the following passage "Within the city of Detroit, there are over a dozen major hospitals which include the Detroit Medical Center (DMC), Henry Ford Health System, St. John Health System, and the John D. Dingell VA Medical Center. The DMC, a regional Level I trauma center, consists of Detroit Receiving Hospital and University Health Center, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Harper University Hospital, Hutzel Women's Hospital, Kresge Eye Institute, Rehabilitation Institute of Michigan, Sinai-Grace Hospital, and the Karmanos Cancer Institute. The DMC has more than 2,000 licensed beds and 3,000 affiliated physicians. It is the largest private employer in the City of Detroit. The center is staffed by physicians from the Wayne State University School of Medicine, the largest single-campus medical school in the United States, and the United States' fourth largest medical school overall.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What can Harper Univeristy hospital be found?
Answer: | Within the city of Detroit |
Detailed Instructions: A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Problem:The Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi has approved the following proposals:
Solution: | ఈ దిగువన పేర్కొన్న ప్రతిపాదనల కు ప్రధాన మంత్రి శ్రీ నరేంద్ర మోదీ అధ్యక్షత న జరిగిన కేంద్ర మంత్రివర్గ సమావేశం ఆమోదం తెలిపింది: 1. |
In this task, you are given dialogue, and you have to find the most critical location in the given conversation.
Example: Hello! I would love to learn about Antigua and Barbuda today.
Antigua and Barbuda is an island nation in the Caribbean Sea. The country is part of the British Commonwealth.
That is very interesting! What can you tell me about "symbols" in Antigua and Barbuda?
Agave Karatto is a symbol of the country and was included in Meghan Markle's wedding veil which included distinct flora from all of the commonwealth's countries.
oh Wow! That is really cool! i never knew, Can you give me any other info about "symbols" in Antigua and Barbuda?
I do not have any further information about symbols but Calypso and soca music are both important to the culture.
Okay, I'd love to learn about Notables in Antigua and Barbuda.
I do not have any information about that but I can tell you that the islands became independent in 1981.
Can you tell me more about the Culture in Antigua and Barbuda?
They have the most technologically advanced hospital in the Caribbean.
I didn't know that! Can you tell me more about the Hospital there?
It was opened as part of an education mission and is called the Mt St John Medical Center in the nations capital, Saint John.
That is Interesting! I would like to hear more about the education mission if you have any information on that.
Unfortunately I have no further information regarding that but I can tell you that there are two foreign owned for profit off shore medical schools, the American Unversity of Antigua and The University of Health Sciences Antigua.
Thank you so much for all your information!
You are welcome!
Example solution: Antigua and Barbuda
Example explanation: Here the topic discussed is mostly about Antigua and Barbuda. Thus the output is correct.
Problem: Hello, I would like to learn a little about Laos.
Laos is a country located in southeast Asia. The largest city in Laos is Vientiane. It is also the capital.
Can you tell me about the foreign relations they have?
In November 2004, trade relations with the United States were normalized through Congress approved legislation.
Can you tell me anything else about the trade relations?
In July 1997, Laos was admitted into the Association of Southeast Asian Nations. In 2016, they acceded to the World Trade Organization.
Can you tell me anything about the people that live there and the demographics?
This fact is hard to believe. Still accepted among some Hmong people is polygamy.
That is crazy! Can you tell me anything else about the people?
The valleys of the Mekong River and its tributaries are where the majority of the people live.
Do you know any more crazy facts?
The largest number of rice varieties in the Greater Mekong Subregion may come from Lao PDR.
Thank you for all the information!
You're welcome.
| Solution: Laos |
Definition: Given a document, generate a short title of the document. The title should convey the main idea/event/topic about which the document is being written. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Input: Zach LaVine created headlines during the Summer League in July when he said he planned to return from his February left ACL tear by the Oct. 19 season opener.
While declining to put a timeline on LaVine 's return executive vice president John Paxson said "that's a pretty safe bet" to rule LaVine out of that opener and reiterated the organization's conservative approach for its new centerpiece.
While pleased with his progress LaVine admitted doctors told him he 'd be sidelined a minimum of nine months which would place his return to practice in early November at the earliest. LaVine said he won't change his style of play and is encouraged that his running and jumping stats are better than when he participated in the draft combine before his rookie season.
"I can't stand just sitting here " LaVine said. "But I'm working hard so when I get back I'm not going to have any constraints."
The Bulls have until Oct. 16 to sign LaVine 22 to a long-term extension. Otherwise he becomes a restricted free agent next summer. Either way general manager Gar Forman basically said the Bulls didn't trade Jimmy Butler to not re-sign LaVine.
"I want to be here for a long period of time " LaVine said. "If (an extension is) now or later I know it's going to be done either way."
Output: | Zach LaVine won't be ready for opener but excited to be with Bulls long |
Problem: Victims of domestic violence will have access to quality legal representation through a campaign undertaken by Idaho Supreme Court Chief Justice Linda Copple Trout and corporate leaders. "Thousands of times a year, Idahoans are victims of domestic violence. The victims are often women and their children and they frequently have few resources with which to pursue their legal rights," Trout said Tuesday. "This campaign helps fill that gap in legal services for women who need the help at a time when they are in crisis." The Idaho Partners for Justice Project has already secured pledges of more than $35,000 from law firms, attorneys, corporations and individuals. The goal is $100,000. The drive to pay for free legal services will continue for the next two months. The money goes to Idaho Legal Aid Services and the Idaho Volunteer Lawyers Program. Last year, more than 5,000 petitions were filed in Idaho for protection orders in domestic violence cases. More than 12,000 victims contacted shelters or crisis hotlines. Joining Trout in the announcement was Idaho Bar Association President Fred Hoopes of Idaho Falls and Ida-West Energy Co. Chief Executive Officer Randy Hill, members of the project's executive committee. Also on hand were some women who were victims of such violence, but benefited from free legal services. Last year's campaign generated enough money and resources to help more than 450 victims. The help ranged from representation in protection order hearings to legal assistance in divorce, visitation and child support cases. The donations are tax deductible.
Question: "Who receives the tax deductible donations?"
Answer: "ACLU"
Answer: no
Problem: `` The Octopus , '' a masked crime lord , is bent on crippling the nation with a wave of terror . He starts with the transportation system and then moves onto industry . He demands tribute from railroad magnates and other captains of industry . Richard Wentworth , an amateur criminologist who is friendly with the police , is secretly `` The Spider , '' a masked vigilante equally determined to wipe the Octopus and his gang off the face of the earth . Pleasant and smiling in civilian life , Wentworth is often ruthless as the Spider , slinging two guns against the public enemies who attack him . Wentworth also masquerades as affable underworld lowlife Blinky McQuade . Disguised as McQuade , Wentworth can infiltrate gangland at the hired-gun level and keep current on the gang's plans . The only people who know Wentworth's other identities are his assistants Jackson and Ram Singh , his butler Jenkins , and his fianc e Nita . The Octopus was a villain in a single issue pulp believed to have been written by Norvell Page who wrote most of The Spider pulp stories . He is garbed completely in white and is only ever seen sitting in a chair . Unlike the pulps , The Spider is garbed in a lightweight full length costume with web-like markings on it Which resemble Spiderman's costume . The serial follows the standard formula of fights , shoot-outs , Wentworth's friends being kidnapped at various times and having to be rescued . Each chapter ends with The Spider or his friends in deep trouble , often about to be killed , but the effect is spoiled by a trailer for the next episode Which shows them in full health and fighting the villains .
Question: "Who is trying to stop the crippling wave of terror?"
Answer: "Richard Wentworth"
Answer: yes
Problem: He repeatedly calls on his followers to embrace martyrdom since "The walls of oppression and humiliation cannot be demolished except in a rain of bullets." For those yearning for a lost sense of order in an older, more tranquil world, he offers his "Caliphate" as an imagined alternative to today's uncertainty. For others, he offers simplistic conspiracies to explain their world. Bin Laden also relies heavily on the Egyptian writer Sayyid Qutb. A member of the Muslim Brotherhood executed in 1966 on charges of attempting to overthrow the government, Qutb mixed Islamic scholarship with a very superficial acquaintance with Western history and thought. Sent by the Egyptian government to study in the United States in the late 1940s, Qutb returned with an enormous loathing of Western society and history. He dismissed Western achievements as entirely material, arguing that Western society possesses "nothing that will satisfy its own conscience and justify its existence." Three basic themes emerge from Qutb's writings. First, he claimed that the world was beset with barbarism, licentiousness, and unbelief (a condition he called jahiliyya, the religious term for the period of ignorance prior to the revelations given to the Prophet Mohammed). Qutb argued that humans can choose only between Islam and jahiliyya. Second, he warned that more people, including Muslims, were attracted to jahiliyya and its material comforts than to his view of Islam; jahiliyya could therefore triumph over Islam. Third, no middle ground exists in what Qutb conceived as a struggle between God and Satan. All Muslims-as he defined them-therefore must take up arms in this fight. Any Muslim who rejects his ideas is just one more nonbeliever worthy of destruction. Bin Laden shares Qutb's stark view, permitting him and his followers to rationalize even unprovoked mass murder as righteous defense of an embattled faith. Many Americans have wondered, "Why do 'they' hate us?" Some also ask, "What can we do to stop these attacks?" Bin Laden and al Qaeda have given answers to both these questions.
Question: "Who claimed that the world was beset with barbarism, licentiousness, and unbelief"
Answer: "Sayyid Qutb"
Answer: | yes |
Hannah and Joe are two colleagues. They both study horticulture. They've been studying ants lately for their entomology class. Hannah studied ants that farm aphids, while Joe studied ants that farm fungus. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which student learned less about ants fighting off aphid predators?
Answer: | Joe |
Please answer the following question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Once upon a time there was a wise man who used to go to the sea to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work. One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down at the beach, he saw something moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up.As he got close,he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn't dancing,instead he was reaching down to the shore,picking up something and very gently and throwing it into the ocean. As he got closer he called out,"Good morning!What are you doing?'' The young man paused ,looked up and replied,"Throwing starfishes into the ocean." "I guess I should have asked ,why are you throwing starfishes into the ocean?" "The sun is up and the tide is going out.And if I don't throw them in, they will die." "But ,young man ,don't you realize that there are miles of beach and starfishes all along it. You can't possibly make a difference!" "The young man listened politely.Then he bent down ,picked another starfish and threw it into the sea ,and said ,It made a difference for that one." The wise man was lost in thought when the young man kept trying. Yes, there is something very special in every one of us. We have all been gifted with the ability to make a difference. And if we can know that gift, we will gain the power to shape the future.Each of us can do something for the future,each of us must find our starfish. And if we throw our starfishes wisely and well,the world will be better. Options: A he realized something new and important B he had a good story for his next writing C he worried the lives of so many starfishes D he agreed to save all starfishes on the beach Answer: A he realized something new and important Question:
A: | The wise man was lost in thought because _ . |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you are given two facts, and a multiple-choice question. Based on the given facts, answer the question with index of the correct option (e.g, "A").
Fact1: a plant requires sunlight to grow, Fact2: Plants to avoid are fast-growing vines that can take over an area in no time., Question: What requires sunlight in order to take over an area? (A) spores (B) fish (C) plants (D) humans (E) pods (F) Oak (G) opossums (H) coral
Solution: C
Why? This is a good example. Based on the facts plants require sunlight in order to take over an area.
New input: Fact1: Energy enters ecosystems in the form of sunlight or chemical compounds., Fact2: An ecosystem includes the organisms and their habitat., Question: what does energy enter in the form of sunlight or chemical compounds? (A) Generating heat (B) volume (C) colors of the spectrum (D) organisms and their habitat (E) density (F) Transfers energy (G) gravity (H) it helps plants in growing
Solution: | D |
(Q).
Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Katie always felt there had to be something more to life than just partying, buying clothes and driving a cool car. She finally discovered what she was missing out on when she traveled halfway around the world to help poor kids. When she was 14, she discovered a club at school called Operation Smile, an organization that supports free operation for facially deformed kids in developing countries. At that time, she joined Operation Smile just to satisfy her school's community service requirement. After working with Operation Smile for a while, she learned different countries have different deformities . The more she learned about what affects kids around the world, the more she wanted to go abroad with Operation Smile. At 15, she was chosen to go abroad. She was so happy - even though she didn't realize what she was getting herself into. Before her trip, she attended a weekend "mission training". That's when she was told she'd be going to the Philippines. Although she was excited, one night during training, she broke down in tears. She didn't know if she was prepared to see all these unfortunate kids. She was put to work three days after her arrival in the Philippines. Her first day was at the hospital, where she met those kids waiting for operation, and they were running around and happy, it seemed normal. Her job was to play with the kids before their operation to help them feel more at ease. She also went to nearby schools to hand out toothbrushes and teach students how to brush their teeth. When their operation was over, the kids were always overjoyed, but their parents were blown away. Sometimes they couldn't even recognize their kids because their appearances had improved so much. They'd cry and hug the doctors and nurses and give them presents--they were so grateful. Question: According to the passage, Operation Smile _ . Options: A: is a club popular with students B: is an organization founded by students C: helps those unfortunate kids learn how to smile D: offers operation for those unfortunate kids free of charge
(A).
D
(Q).
Read the article and select the best answer. Article: The American newspaper publisher Arthur Sulzberger Sr died at the age of 86.Mr Sulzberger led The New York Times for more than three decades,before passing the business to his son.He took over the paper in 1963 when it was in financial trouble,and transformed it into the heart of a multibillion dollar media empire. His family announced he had died at his home in Southampton,New York State,after a long illness.His son,Arthur Sulzberger Jr,said in a statement that his father,whom he referred to by his childhood nickname of Punch,was "one of our industry's most admired executives"."Punch,the old Marine captain who never backed down from a fight,was an absolutely fierce defender of the freedom of the press," he said. The New York Times was bought by Mr Sulzberger Sr's grandfather Adolph Ochs in 1896.During Mr Sulzberger's tenure,The New York Times won 31 Pulitzer prizes. Born in New York City,5 February 1926,Sr served in Marine Corps during World War II and Korean War,joined The New York Times in 1951 after graduating from Columbia College,took over as publisher in 1963 after his brotherinlaw died suddenly,stepped down in 1997 and passed stewardship to his son,Arthur Sulzberger Jr. He oversaw a huge circulation boost at the paper,and increased its parent company's annual revenues from $100m in 1963 to $1.7bn by the time he stepped down in 1997.He also led the paper through highlevel clashes with the political establishment.In 1971,The Times published a series of stories saying that politicians had systematically lied over the US involvement in Vietnam.The source was thousands of leaked government documents known as the Pentagon Papers.The Nixon administration demanded that the paper stop publishing the stories on grounds of national security.But the paper refused,and then won the subsequent court case by arguing that the First Amendment of the US Constitution guaranteed free speech.The case is seen as a landmark in the history of free speech in the US.Mr Sulzberger said he read more than 7,000... Question: When did Arthur Sulzberger Sr die? Options: A: In 1997. B: In 2012. C: In 1963. D: In 1971.
(A).
C
(Q).
Read the article and select the best answer. Article: prefix = st1 /SPAIN is unique. Enough sunshine, gorgeous beaches and delicious food make it a favourite holiday spot for millions of Europeans. But eating and sunbathing is not all this Mediterranean country has to offer. Its wild nightlife has given Spaniards a well--earned reputation as non-stop party animals. The traditional afternoon nap known as a "siesta" means millions of Spanish people can live a crazy life every day. Not into drinking and dancing? Take a look at the vibrant arts scece, with numerous galleries and museum featuring Spain's many famous artists like Salvador Dail, Pablo Picasso and Antonio Gaudi. Take our tour around the country. Barcelona, located on the Mediterranean sea, is famous as the host city for the 1992 Olympic Games. It is Spain's second largest city, afterMadrid. Barcelona is filled with landmark places and world-class museums, including Antonio Gaudi's famed La Sagrada Familia cathedral, the Museu Picasso, and the Las Ramblas street. Barcelona also has great nightlife. There are many outdoor squares in the city. So when the weather is good, which it usually is, there are also popular places for people to get together. Nightlife kicks off from about 8 or 9 pm. Then things quiet down until a second surge of energy brings out the post-dinner crowds from 11pm to midnight. Madrid, the capital of Spain, located in the center of the Iberian Peninsula , has a number of places, castles, museums and other unique places, such as the Plaza Mayor, the Cibeles Fountain, and the Palacio Real, as well as the fantastic bullring , Las Ventas. The city of 3.5 million people also has many theatres, live music venues and nightclubs because dinner is served late in Spain, usually around 9 pm, nightlife doesn't really get under way until after 11 pm. Native people are so fond of wandering around at night that they are known in Spain as gatos(cats.) Young people love to meet in nightclubs to drink and sing together. Valencia, on the Mediterranean coast, isSpain's third--largest city. It is... Question: Among three cities, which are the coastal ones? Options: A: Barcelona and Valencia. B: Valencia and Madrid C: Madrid and Barcelona D: All of the three cities
(A).
| A |
Question: Where are mice usually found in house? - on the couch - disneyland - garage - kitchen - cupboard The best answer is
Answer: | kitchen |
Question: Generate a question about the topic "Harry Potter" whose answer would be: The series also originated much tie-in merchandise, making the Harry Potter brand worth in excess of $15 billion..
Answer: how much are the harry potter movies worth?
Question: Generate a question about the topic "Area code 810" whose answer would be: Area code 810 is the telephone area code serving eastern Michigan ..
Answer: what area code is 810?
Question: Generate a question about the topic "Defragmentation" whose answer would be: In the maintenance of file systems , defragmentation is a process that reduces the amount of fragmentation ..
Answer: | What is the disk defragmenter tool? |
In this task, you're given a statement, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and a question. Your job is to generate the answer to the question by using the information provided. If there is no clear answer obtainable, output 'none'.
Context: His best season came in 1919, when he posted a 20–13 record with a 2.20 earned run average for the Browns, finishing fifth in the American League in wins and ERA. Link Information: none Question: Which pitcher finished first the year that Sothoron finished fifth the AMerican League for wins and ERA?
Answer: none
Context: In 1895, the Football Association adopted a new permanent home for the FA Cup Final Link Information: Wanderers Football Club was an English amateur football club based in London. Founded as Forest Football Club in 1859 Question: How long had Wanderers been a functioning FC for by the year the Football Association adopted a new permanent home for the FA Cup Final?
Answer: 36
Context: he studied classics at Link Information: He then transferred to the Question: Of the two universities Alfred attended, which one admits more international students?
| Answer: University of Pennsylvania
|
This task involves asking a question, providing a set of 2 options. You are expected to choose the best answer to the question. The output will be in the form of A or B, corresponding to which option is chosen.
Question:In June 2010, 8 highly endangered monkeys (4 cottontop tamarins and 4 pygmy marmosets) were stolen from the Symbio Wildlife Park in which country?, Options: [A.Australia B.Cotton-top tamarin]
B
Question:Which other car company owns Seat? , Options: [A.Volkswagon B.Ford Motor Company]
B
Question:Caroline of Brunswick was the queen of which British king? , Options: [A.Sam II B.George IV]
| B
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Teacher:Given a paragraph, your job is to generate a question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Some Normans joined Turkish forces to aid in the destruction of the Armenians vassal-states of Sassoun and Taron in far eastern Anatolia. Later, many took up service with the Armenian state further south in Cilicia and the Taurus Mountains. A Norman named Oursel led a force of 'Franks' into the upper Euphrates valley in northern Syria. From 1073 to 1074, 8,000 of the 20,000 troops of the Armenian general Philaretus Brachamius were Normans—formerly of Oursel—led by Raimbaud. They even lent their ethnicity to the name of their castle: Afranji, meaning 'Franks.' The known trade between Amalfi and Antioch and between Bari and Tarsus may be related to the presence of Italo-Normans in those cities while Amalfi and Bari were under Norman rule in Italy.
Student: | What was the name of the Norman castle? |
Input: Age of Enlightenment
The Enlightenment took hold in most European countries, often with a specific local emphasis. For example, in France it became associated with anti-government and anti-Church radicalism while in Germany it reached deep into the middle classes and where it expressed a spiritualistic and nationalistic tone without threatening governments or established churches. Government responses varied widely. In France, the government was hostile, and the philosophes fought against its censorship, sometimes being imprisoned or hounded into exile. The British government for the most part ignored the Enlightenment's leaders in England and Scotland, although it did give Isaac Newton a knighthood and a very lucrative government office.
In which country did the government respond with hostility to the Enlightenment, even imprisoning philosophes?
Output: France
Input: Queen (band)
At Live Aid, held at Wembley on 13 July 1985, in front of the biggest-ever TV audience of 1.9 billion, Queen performed some of their greatest hits, during which the sold-out stadium audience of 72,000 people clapped, sang, and swayed in unison. The show's organisers, Bob Geldof and Midge Ure, other musicians such as Elton John, Cliff Richard and Dave Grohl, and music journalists writing for the BBC, CNN, Rolling Stone, MTV, The Telegraph among others, stated that Queen stole the show. An industry poll in 2005 ranked it the greatest rock performance of all time. Mercury's powerful, sustained note during the a cappella section came to be known as "The Note Heard Round the World".
Where was Live Aid held?
Output: Wembley
Input: Flowering plant
Agriculture is almost entirely dependent on angiosperms, which provide virtually all plant-based food, and also provide a significant amount of livestock feed. Of all the families of plants, the Poaceae, or grass family (grains), is by far the most important, providing the bulk of all feedstocks (rice, corn — maize, wheat, barley, rye, oats, pearl millet, sugar cane, sorghum). The Fabaceae, or legume family, comes in second place. Also of high importance are the Solanaceae, or nightshade family (potatoes, tomatoes, and peppers, among others), the Cucurbitaceae, or gourd family (also including pumpkins and melons), the Brassicaceae, or mustard plant family (including rapeseed and the innumerable varieties of the cabbage species Brassica oleracea), and the Apiaceae, or parsley family. Many of our fruits come from the Rutaceae, or rue family (including oranges, lemons, grapefruits, etc.), and the Rosaceae, or rose family (including apples, pears, cherries, apricots, plums, etc.).
What family of plants is most important for human sustenance?
Output: Poaceae
Input: Capacitor
Capacitors may retain a charge long after power is removed from a circuit; this charge can cause dangerous or even potentially fatal shocks or damage connected equipment. For example, even a seemingly innocuous device such as a disposable-camera flash unit, powered by a 1.5 volt AA battery, has a capacitor which may contain over 15 joules of energy and be charged to over 300 volts. This is easily capable of delivering a shock. Service procedures for electronic devices usually include instructions to discharge large or high-voltage capacitors, for instance using a Brinkley stick. Capacitors may also have built-in discharge resistors to dissipate stored energy to a safe level within a few seconds after power is removed. High-voltage capacitors are stored with the terminals shorted, as protection from potentially dangerous voltages due to dielectric absorption or from transient voltages the capacitor may pick up from static charges or passing weather events.
What device can be used to discharge large voltage capacitors?
Output: | a Brinkley stick |
In this task, you are given a paper review. Based on the review, your job is to identify language and generate "en" if the review is in English or generate "es" if the review is in Spanish. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Q: El artículo, según los revisores, no es una contribución científica, pero el tema resulta particularmente interesante de discutir en nuestro congreso. Es por ello que se recomienda aceptar el artículo para su presentación en el Workshop de aplicaciones empresariales en lugar de paper regular.
A: | es |
Question: Translate "No hay contenido para Meath todavia." from Spanish to English.
Answer: Sorry no content for Meath as yet. Caravan-Camping
Question: Translate "El Hotel Granada se encuentra en la entrada Norte de la ciudad, en el Centro Comercial y Ocio Kinepolis, a tan solo 15 minutos andando de la Estación de Autobuses, a un paso de las maravillas que ofrece la ciudad de Granada y próximo a la salida de Sierra Nevada." from Spanish to English.
Answer: The hotel is located at the entrance north of the city, at the shopping and leisure centre Kinepolis, only 15 minutes away from the bus station, few steps from the wonders Granada offers and next to the exit to Sierra Nevada.
Question: Translate "Estamos dedicados a brindar Centralia Illinois Negligencia Médica abogados y bufetes de abogados con la calidad del sombrero blanco y los servicios de marketing online que mejoren su marca, aumentar la visibilidad de su web, y generar más negocio en línea." from Spanish to English.
Answer: We are dedicated to providing Centralia Illinois Child Support lawyers and law firms with quality white-hat online marketing services that will improve their brand, increase their web visibility, and generate more online business..
Question: Translate "La canción es buena sin duda, y si es bueno aquí debe ser aún mejor allí." from Spanish to English.
Answer: | Song is good no doubt, and if it is good here, it must be even better there. |
Translate to French:
[7.1.2.5, 8.1.5, 8.1.6.1, 8.1.6.3, 8.1.7, 8.1.8, 8.1.9, 9.1.0.0, 9.1.0.12.3, 9.1.0.17.2, 9.1.0.17.3, 9.1.0.31, 9.1.0.32, 9.1.0.34, 9.1.0.41, 9.1.0.52.2, 9.1.0.52.3, 9.1.0.56, | [7.1.2.5, 8.1.5, 8.1.6.1, 8.1.6.3, 8.1.7, 8.1.8, 8.1.9, 9.1.0.0, 9.1.0.12.3, 9.1.0.17.2, 9.1.0.17.3, |
Q: In this task, we are given a sentence in either 'English' or 'Kurdish' languages and we have to determine what the language of the sentence is as output
Paylan speaking to bianet said the AKP MPs have been forced by the MPs of their party to cast open vote.
A: | English |
In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question.
Example Input: What's the correct way to fight?
Example Output: Can someone tell some internet terms?
Example Input: What made you resurrect your life?
Example Output: Will people still be talking about Michael Jackson 500 years from today?
Example Input: Can we use pacemaker to generate electricity?
Example Output: | Can we use pneumatic motor to generate electricity somehow?
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Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a sentence in the Romanian language. Your job is to translate the Romanian sentence into the English language.
Bărbatul stă cu o fetiță în parc.
| The man is sitting with a little girl in the park. |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Hindi language.
[Q]: Other films include A Thousand Kisses Deep, and A White Mule.
[A]: अन्य फ़िल्मों में अ थाउज़ेंड किसेस डीप और अ व्हाइट मुल शामिल हैं।
[Q]: "The bipartisan stimulus bill and the slow economy are the primary reasons for the increase in deficit as reflected in this year's budget results."
[A]: "इस वर्ष के बजट परिणामों में परिलक्षित घाटे के बढ़ने के प्राथमिक कारण बायपार्टिसन स्टिमुलस बिल और धीमी अर्थव्यवस्था हैं।"
[Q]: After the penalty kicks Argentine players approached Borowski and a scuffle of mostly pushing began that involved dozens of players, referees, coaches and substitutes.
[A]: | पेनल्टी किक के बाद अर्जेंटीना के खिलाड़ी बोरोव्स्की के पास पहुँच गए और फिर धक्कामुक्की शुरू हो गई जिसमें दर्जनों खिलाड़ी, रेफरी, कोच और स्थानापन्न शामिल थे।
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Q: In this task, you are given a sentence and a question, you would be asked to create the answer which is contained in the sentence provided.
Sentence: The sun and all objects held by it's gravity make up the solar system. Question: The sun and all objects held by it's gravity make up the?
A: | solar system |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
Formulate questions about the information mentioned in a given passage.
Example: context: A person is trying to roll an apple, a ball, a block, and a bottle.
Output: What is the person trying to do?
This question can be directly answered from the context.
New input case for you: context: A person is trying to stack plates, lamps, eggs, and balls.
Output: | What are the things that the person is trying to stack? |
This task is about translating a given French language sentence to English.
Input: Consider Input: Tu franchiras le seuil sans retour.
Output: Once this is done, there's no going back.
Input: Consider Input: Premièrement, les deux sont réels.
Output: For one thing, both were very real.
Input: Consider Input: Il va commencer à digérer ces déchets et au cours des cinq prochains jours, les assembler en biocomposites.
| Output: It'll actually begin to digest these wastes and, over the next five days, assemble them into biocomposites.
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Definition: In this task, you're given the title of a story consisting of five sentences, numbered 1 through 5. Your job is to arrange the sentences in order to make a story that makes complete sense and is apt for the title. Indicate your answer using the number of the sentences in order, such as '34152'.
Input: Title: Work. Sentence 1: His employer gave him a bonus for the awesome story. Sentence 2: He thought hard and was finally able to come up with a good story. Sentence 3: His job was to make up stories for money. Sentence 4: He loved his job but was having trouble making new stories. Sentence 5: Tom went to work in the morning.
Output: | 53421 |
Translate to Russian:
Click thumbnail to see larger photo.
Russian: | Нажмите на миниатюру для получения увеличенного изображения отеля Sarphati Hotel Amsterdam. |
That 's going to be a whole 5 - 10 cuts I wo n't get to : ) Then there was the raccoon problems last week . Drilling holes and spreading repellent by the doors seems to have flushed them out . The mother ran off with one of the babies while I was using the camera , and the next morning the other baby was gone . I have n't heard from them since .
Question: What is the likely response to the raccoons by the narrator ? | They will seek to set out traps to stop the infestation . |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
Input: They charged a heavy commission , but neglected proper maintenance and development .
Output: | वे कमीशन बहुत अधिक लेते थे.लेकिन विकास और उचित देखभाल की और कोई ध्यान नहीं देते थे । |
In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to recognize the name of company or organization. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
[EX Q]: In the Irish News tmro : Monaghan ladies reached yet another Provincial decider by easily overcoming senior championship debutants , Cavan .
[EX A]: Irish News
[EX Q]: Cutie special edition #LittleMachines only avails at Walmart Canada ! Cool bag included ! I want it . http://t.co/KUGcD3zkZv
[EX A]: Walmart Canada
[EX Q]: This public enemies thing on BBC 1 is weird .
[EX A]: | BBC 1
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Teacher:Given a disfluent sentence, modify the sentence to it to its equivalent fluent form, preserving the meaning of the sentence.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: What people did the IPCC panel I meant session did they attend before the opening ceremonies?
Student: | What session did the IPCC panel attend before the opening ceremonies? |
Options: (i). gastrointestinal; (ii). respiratory; (iii). integumentary; (iv). cardiovascular;
Q: What system of organs delivers blood to all cells of the body? A:
Answer: | (iv). |
Sentence: Although AZAL PFK is in the Azerbaijan Premier League, Qarabag FK are the champions.
What data can be extracted from this sentence?
A: AZAL PFK, league, Azerbaijan Premier League; Azerbaijan Premier League, champions, Qarabağ FK
Sentence: Adolfo Suarez Madrid-Barajas Airport is located in Alcobendas, part of the Madrid community in Spain.
Question: What structured data could we extract from this sentence?
A: Alcobendas, isPartOf, Community of Madrid; Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport, location, Alcobendas; Alcobendas, country, Spain
input question: Sentence: 250 Delaware Avenue is located in the United States whose leader has the title of President.
Structured data: United States, leaderTitle, President of the United States; 250 Delaware Avenue, location, United States
Sentence: William Anders was born in British Hong Kong and graduated from AFIT in 1962 with an MS. He served as a fighter pilot before joining NASA in 1963 as crew on the Apollo 8. What data can be extracted from this sentence?
A: William Anders, selectedByNasa, 1963; William Anders, occupation, Fighter pilot; William Anders, birthPlace, British Hong Kong; William Anders, mission, Apollo 8; William Anders, almaMater, "AFIT, M.S. 1962"
Sentence: The country of Indonesia like to serve hot dishes of the main meal Batagor.
What data can be extracted from this sentence?
A: Batagor, country, Indonesia; Batagor, servingTemperature, "hot"
Sentence: Abradab performs hip hop music, a genre that originated from funk music and Disco.
What data can be extracted from this sentence?
A: | Abradab, genre, Hip hop music; Hip hop music, stylisticOrigin, Funk; Hip hop music, stylisticOrigin, Disco |
Question: Generate a question about the topic "ASP.NET" whose answer would be: ASP.NET is a server-side Web application framework designed for Web development to produce dynamic Web pages ..
Answer: | how is ASP.NET different from .NET? |
Fact: contact between rocks over long periods of time causes rocks to smooth
Question: Where would rocks be the smoothest?
What's the answer? Select from:
[a]. where thunder was heard;
[b]. where water has flowed for years;
[c]. where wind has blown for days;
[d]. where the human population is the highest; | [b]. |
This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) the answer is unique, (iv) its answer is a continous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage
[Q]: (CNN) -- Samantha Stosur stopped Caroline Wozniacki from clinching the year-end women's No. 1 tennis ranking with a shock 6-4 6-3 victory at the WTA Championships in Qatar on Wednesday night.
The Australian romped to her second straight victory in the Maroon Group, following her revenge win over French Open champion Francesca Schiavone on Tuesday.
The Roland Garros runner-up's kick serve was a potent weapon against Wozniacki, with the triumph giving the 26-year-old every chance of reaching the semifinals ahead of her final group match against Russia's Elena Dementieva on Thursday.
It was her second victory over a top-ranked player this year, having beaten Serena Williams on the way to reaching the final in Paris.
The fifth seed fired 26 winners to Wozniacki's 14, and could afford to serve two double-faults in the deciding game before the Dane returned a backhand long on her first match-point.
Wozniacki, who thrashed seventh seed Dementieva on Tuesday, will next take on Italy's Schiavone on Thursday.
Kim Clijsters, who won the $4.5 million season-ending event in 2002 and 2003, earlier triumphed in her opening White Group match 6-2 6-3 against fellow former No. 1 Jelena Jankovic despite serving 10 double-faults.
The Belgian, returning to action after having a mole cut off her foot, broke Jankovic to love in the first game of the match and then again in the seventh.
The three-time U.S. Open champion was less impressive in the second set but had enough to see off the Serbian, who is struggling with illness in the oppressive heat in Doha.
[A]: What kind of win did Stosur get against Schiavone?
[Q]: So, there was this kid named Jack that came up to my beanstalk one day. I couldn't believe my eyes, so I put down my ham sandwich I was eating and looked at him. I'm not sure what he thought he was doing there, but he sure did talk a lot. He kept asking me questions about this and then he asked me some questions about that and I was getting a little bit tired of all of the questions.
When I thought I wouldn't hear the end of everything, this Jack kid asked me about the one and only secret that I've always kept to myself. That no one even knew about! No, it wasn't about my golden guitar or even my goose that laid eggs filled with coins. No, he was asking me about my beans and their roots.
You see, I'm a giant and my job is to make sure the bean roots that we use to get down to earth are well protected and guarded. They're what helps us get down to the little person world when we need to. I became a little bit worried as the little kid asked more and more questions about my roots. I didn't want to tell him that my roots were hidden in the library!
I walked over to him to pick this little kid up to get him to quiet down about the bean roots, well, he got me with his little knife and I dropped him! Thankfully, he didn't get hurt or I would've been so sad!
He ran down the beanstalk when I chased after him. I guess he wanted to get back to his little people. I didn't follow him, but I sure hope he doesn't come back for my stuff.
[A]: Who looks after the bean roots?
[Q]: Kiss of Death is a romantic detective story whose basic theme focuses totally on dogs.
Whitney Marshall had just gone through a divorce, appearing practically penniless while her husband, a promising plastic surgeon, was left with the property and the debts, and his new wife. Whitney seeks help from her cousin, Miranda, who had lived with them as a child. Miranda is operating a dog walking business and lives in the caretaker's cottage of one of her employers, Calvin Hunter. Whitney's approach is timely as Miranda is getting married and leaving for a two- week honeymoon. She leaves her house and the dogs in Whitney's care.
Living next door is Adam Hunter; an expert of the Iraqi war who had suffered a battle injury. During his recovery, his uncle Calvin had asked Adam to his home in prefix = st1 /Greecetelling him that he was certain someone was likely to murder him.
His uncle Calvin recently died of an apparent heart attack and Adam has come to Calvin California home to straighten out his affairs and to further investigate the death. Adam is from the area, and was previously called up in the security business with his former police partner.
Immediately after Calvin's death, his home had been broken into and the only things stolen were his computer and related things. Adam has an accountant trying to sort out his uncle financial affairs. His uncle had become fascinated to a pet dog who had "taken Westminster by storm,"and had caught the dog show fever, spending his time judging and attending shows. To the surprise of all, however, there does not seem to be any money in his accounts.
Whitney and Adam meet when he catches her in the house. Whitney is merely dealing with Calvin's dog, one of her new responsibilities. They continue to meet as outside causes throw them together and romance starts.
Whitney's former husband Ryan tries to persuade her to sign a deal over to him that he claims he had not been properly taken care of in the divorce. She is hesitating, waiting to see a lawyer. Then, Whitney's dog is missing, kidnapped by Ryan's new wife's personal trainer; the caretaker's cottage is bombed; and most importantly, they find the man that Miranda was to marry had never heard of her, and she seems missing.
The plot seems to circle among all these people, heading nowhere until the end of the book when it picks up speed, and all is exposed. Kiss of Death will be unforgettable only to readers who enjoy learning mysterious facts about dogs.
[A]: | Who lilves next door to Whitney Marshall?
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