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Imagine a question and stream-of-consciousness explanation for which this is the answer: Mark Metcalf
Question: The Master is a fictional character on the action-horror / fantasy television series Buffy the Vampire Slayer (1997 -- 2003). He is a centuries-old vampire portrayed by Mark Metcalf, determined to open the portal to hell below Sunnydale High School in the fictional town of Sunnydale where the main character Buffy Summers lives. The premise of the series is that Buffy (Sarah Michelle Gellar) is a Slayer, a teenage girl endowed with superhuman strength and other powers which she uses to kill vampires and other evil beings. Each season of the series Buffy and the small group of family and friends who work with her, nicknamed the Scooby Gang, must defeat an evil force referred to as the Big Bad; the villain is usually trying to bring on an apocalypse. The Master is the first season's Big Bad. Who plays the master in buffy season 1? Stream-of-consciousness: The relevant information to answer the above question is: He is a centuries-old vampire portrayed by Mark Metcalf, determined to open the portal to hell below Sunnydale High School in the fictional town of Sunnydale where the main character Buffy Summers lives.
In this task, you are given an answer, and your task is to generate a reasonable question for that answer. Q: Of course! A:
Have you heard of ACDC?
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Bahasa (Indonesian) language. One example is below. Q: At its peak in the 1970s, the programme achieved nine million viewers. A: Pada puncaknya di tahun 1970-an, program mencapai 9 juta pemirsa. Rationale: The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Bahasa Indonesia. Q: According to Rubaie, the building was currently in use by some families. A:
Menurut Rubaie, bangunan tersebut saat ini digunakan oleh beberapa keluarga.
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given dialogue, and you have to find the most critical location in the given conversation. See one example below: Problem: Hello! I would love to learn about Antigua and Barbuda today. Antigua and Barbuda is an island nation in the Caribbean Sea. The country is part of the British Commonwealth. That is very interesting! What can you tell me about "symbols" in Antigua and Barbuda? Agave Karatto is a symbol of the country and was included in Meghan Markle's wedding veil which included distinct flora from all of the commonwealth's countries. oh Wow! That is really cool! i never knew, Can you give me any other info about "symbols" in Antigua and Barbuda? I do not have any further information about symbols but Calypso and soca music are both important to the culture. Okay, I'd love to learn about Notables in Antigua and Barbuda. I do not have any information about that but I can tell you that the islands became independent in 1981. Can you tell me more about the Culture in Antigua and Barbuda? They have the most technologically advanced hospital in the Caribbean. I didn't know that! Can you tell me more about the Hospital there? It was opened as part of an education mission and is called the Mt St John Medical Center in the nations capital, Saint John. That is Interesting! I would like to hear more about the education mission if you have any information on that. Unfortunately I have no further information regarding that but I can tell you that there are two foreign owned for profit off shore medical schools, the American Unversity of Antigua and The University of Health Sciences Antigua. Thank you so much for all your information! You are welcome! Solution: Antigua and Barbuda Explanation: Here the topic discussed is mostly about Antigua and Barbuda. Thus the output is correct. Problem: Hello. I’d like to learn about Mozambique. Hello, Mozambique is a country located in southeastern Africa and its capital is Maputo. Can you tell me about the Etymology? Sure! An island located here was the capital of a Portuguese colony until 1898. Thanks! Can you tell me more? The country was named Mozambique after the Portuguese after the island of Mozambique. Thank you! What can you tell me about the geography and climate there? To the north of the Zambezi River, a narrow coastal strip gives way to inland hills and low plateaus. What else can you tell me about their geography and climate? Swaziland is to the south, South Africa to the southwest, Zimbabwe to the west, Zambia and Malawi to the northwest, Tanzania to the north and the Indian Ocean to the east. Are there any fun facts you may know? The country is actually divided into two topographical regions by the Zambezi River. Thanks for all of your help today! welcome!! Solution:
Mozambique
You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph. Q: Its for you to identify which is which and who is who; ANd for people to refer to. A:
what is the role of a nickname in a chat session?
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into English. Example input: To największa nagrywarka, jaką w życiu widzieliście. Example output: It's sort of the biggest TiVo box you've ever seen. Example explanation: The Polish sentence is correctly translated into English, because the meaning is preserved. Q: Wiemy, że rysunki satyryczne mogą zostać wykorzystane jako broń. A:
We know that cartoons can be used as weapons.
Please answer the following question: I have a test where I am given the following article, what is an answer for the question: What is the first name of the person that is asked to talk to Hortense about Feet? ? Broadway, New Year's Eve, 1928. A muckraking reporter, Waldo Winchester, frames four major stories during the wild New Year's Eve of 1928. We meet the players in a diner. The Brain, a gangster with multiple girlfriends, is accompanied by a gambler named Regret (after the only horse he ever placed a winning bet) and an outsider who (with his bloodhounds) is being treated to a meal. Feet Samuels (so named because of his big feet) is in love with a showgirl named Hortense Hathaway, who is tossed out of the diner because of an unsavory reputation. Feet plans to have one wild night before committing suicide, having sold his body in advance to a medical doctor. Harriet MacKyle, a sheltered but friendly socialite, makes arrangements with a smooth-talking fixer for a big party that night at her estate, where many of the players will later attend. She has an interest in the exciting but dangerous criminal element. A girl selling flowers comes in after Feet makes a full payment of a debt to the Brain, so the Brain offers $5 for a 5-cent flower, telling her to keep the change. But before he can leave, a hitman for the Brooklyn Mob stabs him. The wounded Brain tells his men to take him "home." Unfortunately, his many girlfriends refuse to allow him in for various reasons. Feet gets involved in a high-stakes craps game. With considerable luck, he wins a massive payoff of money and jewelry. Regret suggests they find another game, but Feet reveals his plan to kill himself. Regret tries to talk him out of it, but Feet, sworn to see his last promise fulfilled, is adamant. Regret dials up the reporter, who is now at MacKyle's party, and asks him to talk to Hortense (his niece) and get her to realize Feet is smitten with her. Hortense must try to persuade Feet that she wants to quit her life as a lounge singer, move to New Jersey and raise a family. Regret, meanwhile, continues to be the world's unluckiest gambler, but showgirl Lovey Lou is in love with him anyway. Answer:
Waldo
question: CHAPTER XIII More than a fortnight had elapsed, but Gordon Wright had not re-appeared, and Bernard suddenly decided that he would leave Baden. He found Mrs. Vivian and her daughter, very opportunely, in the garden of the pleasant, homely Schloss which forms the residence of the Grand Dukes of Baden during their visits to the scene of our narrative, and which, perched upon the hill-side directly above the little town, is surrounded with charming old shrubberies and terraces. To this garden a portion of the public is admitted, and Bernard, who liked the place, had been there more than once. One of the terraces had a high parapet, against which Angela was leaning, looking across the valley. Mrs. Vivian was not at first in sight, but Bernard presently perceived her seated under a tree with Victor Cousin in her hand. As Bernard approached the young girl, Angela, who had not seen him, turned round. "Don't move," he said. "You were just in the position in which I painted your portrait at Siena." "Don't speak of that," she answered. "I have never understood," said Bernard, "why you insist upon ignoring that charming incident." She resumed for a moment her former position, and stood looking at the opposite hills. "That 's just how you were--in profile--with your head a little thrown back." "It was an odious incident!" Angela exclaimed, rapidly changing her attitude. Bernard was on the point of making a rejoinder, but he thought of Gordon Wright and held his tongue. He presently told her that he intended to leave Baden on the morrow. 1. Who is the main character? 2. Who is he speaking to? 3. Where did he live? 4. What is Baden? 5. Is it a large city? 6. Where did Bernard find Mrs. Vivian and Angela? 7. Is everyone permitted in the garden? 8. Had Bernard been there before? 9. Where was Angela in the garden? 10. Did she see him immediately? 11. Where was Mrs. Vivian? 12. Is Bernard artistic? 13. What skill did he possess and use with Angela? 14. Where did he do this? 15. Is it a fond memory for her? 16. Is it for him? 17. Did she do as he asked? 18. Did he inform her of his leaving? 19. Who did he think of when deciding to bite his tongue? **** answer: 1. Bernard 2. Ms Vivian 3. unknown 4. perched upon the hill-side 5. No 6. in the garden 7. Yes 8. Yes 9. on a high parapet 10. No 11. seated under a tree 12. unknown 13. Painting 14. Siena 15. No 16. Yes 17. Yes 18. Yes 19. making a rejoinder question: CHAPTER XXVII. And full of hope, day followed day, While that stout ship at anchor lay Beside the shores of Wight. The May had then made all things green, And floating there, in pomp serene, That ship was goodly to be seen, His pride and his delight. Yet then when called ashore, he sought The tender peace of rural thought, In more than happy mood. To your abodes, bright daisy flowers, He then would steal at leisure hours, And loved you, glittering in your bowers, A starry multitude. WORDSWORTH. Harry's last home morning was brightened by going to the school to see full justice done to Norman, and enjoying the scene for him. It was indeed a painful ordeal to Norman himself, who could, at the moment, scarcely feel pleasure in his restoration, excepting for the sake of his father, Harry, and his sisters. To find the head-master making apologies to him was positively painful and embarrassing, and his countenance would have been fitter for a culprit receiving a lecture. It was pleasanter when the two other masters shook hands with him, Mr. Harrison with a free confession that he had done him injustice, and Mr. Wilmot with a glad look of congratulation, that convinced Harry he had never believed Norman to blame. Harry himself was somewhat of a hero; the masters all spoke to him, bade him good speed, and wished him a happy voyage, and all the boys were eager to admire his uniform, and wish themselves already men and officers like Mr. May. He had his long-desired three cheers for "May senior!" shouted with a thorough goodwill by the united lungs of the Whichcote foundation, and a supplementary cheer arose for the good ship Alcestis, while hands were held out on every side; and the boy arrived at such a pitch of benevolence and good humour, as actually to volunteer a friendly shake of the hand to Edward Anderson, whom he encountered skulking apart. 1. Is Harry going on a trip? 2. What was he wearing? 3. Is he in the service? 4. Is he a private? 5. What is he? 6. Where did he go before his trip? 7. For what? 8. Are they related? 9. How? 10. Are his sisters there? 11. Is Norman in trouble? **** answer: 1. yes 2. a uniform 3. yes 4. no 5. officer 6. school 7. to see full justice done to Norman 8. yes 9. brothers 10. unknown 11. yes question: New York (CNN) -- A self-described "ex-madam" who claims she supplied fellow city comptroller candidate Eliot Spitzer with escorts several years ago is facing charges of illegally distributing prescription drugs, authorities said. Kristin Davis, 38, was arrested on Monday night and charged with selling Adderall, Xanax and other drugs. She's also accused of orchestrating the sale of approximately 180 oxycodone pills for cash. The candidate was released Tuesday on $100,000 bail, with a preliminary hearing scheduled for September 5. Prosecutors said she will have strict pretrial supervision. "Prescription drug abuse is the fastest-growing drug problem in this country, resulting in more overdose deaths than heroin and cocaine combined, and this office has a zero tolerance policy towards anyone who helps to spread this plague at any level," Preet Bharara, Manhattan U.S. Attorney, said in a statement. Spitzer, Weiner and why New York is talking about sex Davis is charged with four counts of distributing and possessing with intent to distribute a controlled substance. She faces a maximum sentence of 20 years in prison for each count, if convicted. Prosecutors allege that from 2009 through 2011 Davis bought ecstasy pills, Adderall pills and Xanax pills from an FBI cooperating witness at least once a month, paying hundreds of dollars for each purchase. She told the witness she provided these drugs to people at house parties, authorities say. An attorney for Davis was could not be immediately reached for comment. Davis' campaign manager, Andrew Miller, said he was aware of the arrest but couldn't provide any information. 1. What is everybody discussing? 2. Who is the prosecutor? 3. And his title? 4. What was her previous occupation? 5. Who did she provide women to? 6. What does he do? 7. What is she charged with? 8. Did she get bailed out? 9. When? 10. How much was it? 11. When is her court date? 12. Who is in charge of her campaign? 13. Did he know his client had been arrested? 14. And did he have any info to contribute? 15. Are prescribed medications much of an issue in the US? 16. Has anybody ever died from it? 17. More or less than street drugs? 18. When was she accused of buying meds illegally? 19. Which years? 20. Who did she give them to? **** answer:
1. sex 2. Preet Bharara 3. Manhattan U.S. Attorney 4. madam 5. Eliot Spitzer 6. city comptroller candidate 7. illegally distributing prescription drugs 8. yes 9. Tuesday 10. $100,000 11. preliminary hearing scheduled for September 5. 12. Andrew Miller 13. yes 14. no 15. yes 16. yes 17. more 18. Monday nightarged with selling Adderall, 19. 2009 through 2011 20. people at parties
Problem: Given the question: Determine the topic of the passage. "The humanities that are also regarded as social sciences include history , anthropology , area studies , communication studies , cultural studies , law , economics and linguistics ." Topic: ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: Humanities Problem: Given the question: Determine the topic of the passage. "Wendy Williams Hunter (born Wendy Joan Williams; July 18, 1964) is an American media personality , actress and author." Topic: ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: Wendy Williams Problem: Given the question: Determine the topic of the passage. "Naturally occurring cobalt (Co) is composed of 1 stable isotope , 59Co. 28 radioisotopes have been characterized with the most stable being 60Co with a half-life of 5.2714 years, 57Co with a half-life of 271.79 days, 56Co with a half-life of 77.27 days, and 58Co with a half-life of 70.86 days." Topic: ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is:
Isotopes of cobalt
Read the following conversation and answer the question. W: Are there any changes in this morning's program? M: No, we'll go to Collin's garage sale; he has many books for sale. W: There're so many books for sale in a flea market near this street, too. Why don't you go there? M: What is a flea market? W: It is not that different from other markets except that the goods there have been used before. M: Are there any good books? W: Of course. If you're lucky, you can find some rare and old ones. M: It sounds like a good place and we should go there. Question: What is the man's plan for this morning? - To borrow some books from Collin. - To go to Collin's garage sale. - To find some old books in a flea market. Answer:
To go to Collin's garage sale.
Article: . Long, curling eyelashes can make you feel very feminine, but you don't need pounds of mascara to achieve this look. Instead, try using an eyelash curler to pump up the volume of your eyelashes. To use an eyelash curler: Clamp the curler around your eyelashes and hold the contraption in place for 10 to 20 seconds. Alternatively, you can make your eyelashes appear thicker by applying a coat of Vaseline to your lashes, and then using an eyelash brush to comb them. You can also try using the back of a spoon to curl your eyelashes if you don’t have a curler. Smooth, full lips are much more attractive than dry, cracked ones, so make sure to look after yours using a combination of exfoliation and moisturization. Exfoliate your lips by gently rubbing a dampened toothbrush or washcloth against them, then hydrate them with your favorite lip balm. Protect lips from extreme weather conditions by wearing a lip balm with an SPF in the sun, or a protective chapstick in the winter. Alternatively, you can use Vaseline to keep your lips healthy and crack-free. . To brighten up your eyes and give an overall impression of health and alertness, use some redness-reducing eye drops. These are readily available at your local pharmacy and are a quick and easy way to improve your appearance. Simply add a drop or two to each eye every morning for brightness and clarity. Add some color to your cheeks. Adding a hint of rosy color to your cheeks can give you a healthy, radiant look. However, you don’t need blush to attain this color; you can gently pinch or tap your cheeks to bring some color to them. Your cheeks will also naturally look for rosy if you spend time out in the sun and exercise frequently. What is a summary?
Curl your eyelashes Keep your lips looking smooth and luscious. Use eyedrops to keep your eyes looking white and healthy .
Who is he referring to in the following sentence? Tobias is upset with William because he would not pay.
Tobias
Imagine the conversation that came before this response? Response: Where did Tablo move after Canada?
A dialog between 2 people: Anonymous A) When was Tablo born? Anonymous B) 1980 Anonymous A) Where was Tablo's birthplace? Anonymous B) Seoul, South Korea Anonymous A) Who were Tablo's parents? Anonymous B) How long did Tablo live in Indonesia? Anonymous A) He spent around 3 years living in Jakarta Anonymous B) What did Tablo do while in Switzerland? Anonymous A) How long did Tablo live in Canada? Anonymous B)
Question: Given the background: Clouds on Earth are made of water vapor. Venus's clouds are a lot less pleasant. They are made of carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide and large amounts of corrosive sulfuric acid! The atmosphere of Venus is so thick that the pressure on the surface of Venus is very high. In fact, it is 90 times greater than the pressure at Earth’s surface! The thick atmosphere causes a strong greenhouse effect. As a result, Venus is the hottest planet. Even though it is farther from the Sun, Venus is much hotter even than Mercury. Temperatures at the surface reach 465°C (860°F). That’s hot enough to melt lead! and the situation: Two students studied the atmosphere of Earth and other planets from our solar system. Zack learned about Earth's atmosphere, while Ken learned about the atmospheric conditions on planet Venus. Answer the following question: Which student learned more about sulfur dioxide clouds? Answer:
Ken
Summarize the argument implied by these sentences? 1. With more and more people moving across the globe and the clear realization of inequalities in lifestyles , creating this sense of equality is essential . 2. Subsidies help create the equality and non-discrimination that is essential in the new multi-cultural states of today . 3. Many of the poorest areas have a disproportionate number of immigrants or ethnic minorities , Seine-Saint-Denis for example has the largest percentage of immigrants in France -LRB- Wikipedia , Demographics of France -RRB- and is one of the poorest departments -LRB- Astier , French ghettos mobilise for election , 2007 -RRB- so these communities are where the state needs to show that it is committed to non-discrimination by helping with subsidies . 4. If we are serious about our commitment to universal human rights , including the right to equal survival chances and opportunities , then we need to consider using subsidies to promote these values . 5. Without such a commitment to equality , problems like the unrest in the suburbs of Paris , the reaction to the flooding of New Orleans , crimes in the favelas of Rio de Janeiro and South Africa will simply become uncontrollable .
Subsidies create a sense of social equality
Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a text and a pronoun. You should write an implausible answer to the question of what is the pronoun's reference. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two "_"s. Input: In 2014 Dean played the lead role in The Long Road South alongside Michael Brandon, a new play by Paul Minx. The press said of Deans performance ``Felicity Dean, playing the best drunk ma in her nightdress since Lindsay Duncan in That Face.'' ``Felicity Dean's Carol Ann marks the play's standout performance as _she_ quakes about the stage in sliver heels, brimming with morose longing.''. <sep>, Pronoun: she Output:
Felicity Dean
Please add punctuation to this: Lowrance leading manufacturer of marine electronics brings a new fish finder with builtin Broadband Sounder and Down Scan Imaging technology in a 5 Display format on the market Punctuation version:
Lowrance, leading manufacturer of marine electronics brings a new fish finder with built-in Broadband Sounder and Down Scan Imaging technology in a 5″ Display format on the market.
[Q]: What is the question to: "Adams was the father of John Quincy Adams , the sixth President of the United States."? The topic is John Adams. **** [A]: "Who was John Adam's children?" [Q]: What is the question to: "Originally intended as a patent medicine when it was invented in the late 19th century by John Pemberton , Coca-Cola was bought out by businessman Asa Griggs Candler , whose marketing tactics led Coke to its dominance of the world soft-drink market throughout the 20th century."? The topic is Coca-Cola. **** [A]: "when did coca cola first come out?" [Q]: What is the question to: "Sirhan Sirhan , a 24-year-old Palestinian / Jordanian immigrant , was convicted of Kennedy's murder and is serving a life sentence for the crime."? The topic is Assassination of Robert F. Kennedy. **** [A]: "who killed robert kennedy?" [Q]: What is the question to: "is a Latin word that means "thus" or, in writing, "it was thus in the source material"."? The topic is Sic. **** [A]:
"what does (sic) mean??"
This task is about identifying the object of a given sentence. The object of a sentence is the person or thing that receives the action of the verb. It is the who or what that the subject does something to. Each sentence in this task is guaranteed to contain a single object. The input is a sentence and the output is the identified object of that sentence. Example: We're Already Here aired on June16,2009 Example solution: June16,2009 Example explanation: This is a good example since the object of the sentence (June16,2009) is correctly identified. Problem: The Women Championship name is Championship and is rank for 7.
Solution: 7
Please answer this: What is the question to: "The TI-82 is a graphing calculator made by Texas Instruments ."? The topic is TI-82. ++++++++ Answer: "what is a ti 82??" Problem: What is the question to: "In computer science , array programming languages (also known as vector or multidimensional languages) generalize operations on scalars to apply transparently to vectors , matrices , and higher dimensional arrays."? The topic is Array programming. A: "what is an array in programming?" Problem: Given the question: What is the question to: "The Chinese invented technologies involving mechanics , hydraulics , and mathematics applied to horology , metallurgy , astronomy , agriculture , engineering , music theory , craftsmanship , nautics , and warfare ."? The topic is List of Chinese inventions. ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: "what are some chinese inventions?" input question: What is the question to: "The AAF was a component of the United States Army , which in 1942 was divided functionally by executive order into three autonomous forces: the Army Ground Forces , the Services of Supply (which in 1943 became the Army Service Forces ), and the AAF."? The topic is United States Army Air Forces.??? output answer: "what came first army or air force?" What is the question to: "There are approximately 642 skeletal muscles within the typical human, and almost every muscle constitutes one part of a pair of identical bilateral muscles, found on both sides, resulting in approximately 320 pairs of muscles, as presented in this article."? The topic is List of muscles of the human body. ---- Answer: "how many muscles in the body?" Q: What is the question to: "Keeping Up with the Kardashians (often referred to simply as The Kardashians) is an American reality television series that premiered on October 14, 2007, on E! ."? The topic is Keeping Up with the Kardashians. A:
"what year did keeping up with the kardashians begin?"
Part 1. Definition In this task, you are given a word, followed by two sentences. Your task is to figure out whether both the sentences use the aforementioned word with the same meaning. You should respond with 'True' if the words in both sentences share the same meaning, and 'False' otherwise. Part 2. Example dust Sentence1: Another one bites the dust. Sentence2: The maid used a handkerchief to remove dust off the table. Answer: True. Explanation: In both of the input sentences, the word 'dust' refers to sand, and therefore the words share the same meaning. Part 3. Exercise spot Sentence1: A bald spot. Sentence2: A leopard's spots. Answer:
False.
Definition: In this task, you will use your knowledge about language (and common sense) to determine what element the marked number refers to. The numbers are marked with two underlines around them, like: _ number _. Your answer should be chosen from the given text, and should not contain other words. Input: Dr. Marshall Cahill: You do n't seem too pleased . Lt. Columbo: Well , you know , Doctor , I 've been running into people by the dozens who could n't have murdered Professor Nicholson . I wish I could run into _ one _ who COULD have . Output:
people
Answer the following question: Where might a t-shirt be kept? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - suitcase - underground - shirtdress - closet - drawer Answer:
drawer
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and a corresponding answer. Your task is to generate a fact statement that is useful in answering the given question. See one example below: Problem: Question: Frilled sharks and angler fish live far beneath the surface of the ocean, which is why they are known as? Answer: deep sea fish Solution: deep sea animals live deep in the ocean. Explanation: This sentence is useful when answering the given question. The sentence provides the information that animals who live deep in the ocean are called deep sea fish. This is a good output. Problem: Question: I can use electrical energy to? Answer: bake a bagel. Solution:
a doorbell converts electrical energy into sound
Problem: Article: In order to dissolve the Dead Sea salt, you want to work with warm water. You can purchase distilled water, or you can boil regular water. Pour your water into a pan, and bring the water to a boil. After reaching a boil, you can turn the heat off. Pour the water into a measuring cup, measuring out one cup (237 mL) for this recipe. Measure out one tablespoon, or about 15 mL, of your salt. Add it to the warm water. Using a spoon, stir the water thoroughly until all of your salt has dissolved. If you like, you can also add a few drops of an essential oil, like lavender, to add a nice scent to your mist. You can purchase empty spray bottles at pharmacies and beauty supply stores. If you’d rather not purchase one, you can save an empty spray bottle and clean it extremely thoroughly instead. Pour your salt water into the spray bottle, closing the lid tightly. The benefits of Dead Sea salt are typically found in bath soaks or body scrubs, but creating a mist will allow you to receive benefits throughout the day. Spraying it onto your face in a light mist can hydrate and nourish your skin. Not only can it help dry skin, it can also help to heal acne. Throw it in your bag, and use this mist as a little skin pick-me-up throughout your day. Summary: Boil some water. Add your Dead Sea salt to the warm water. Transfer your salt water to a spray bottle. Spray your face with the mist. Problem: Article: Even if you and your friend have cleared the air and made up, you will both need to put in some work to keep it from happening again. Continue to be conscious of the issues that led to the fight in the first place, and don’t be afraid to give each other gentle reminders if one of you starts to slip up again. For example, if you fought because your friend wouldn’t stop playing on her cell phone when you were trying to have a serious conversation, you might have to remind her to put the phone away now and then. You could say, “Hey, remember how we agreed to keep our phones in our bags during lunch?” Likewise, ask your friend to hold you accountable. For example, “Just tell me to quit it if I start gossiping in front of you again. I know it bothers you, but sometimes I don’t even realize I’m doing it.” on what happened. It can be hard to let go after a major fight, but you’ll feel better if you do. There’s nothing you can do to change what happened, but you and your friend can both learn from the experience and your friendship can grow stronger as you move forward. Focus on the positive things that came out of your argument. For example, remind yourself that you and your friend learned new things about each other, and be proud of the fact that you were able to talk it through and continue your friendship. After a fight, it’s important for you and your friend to reinforce the friendship and remind yourselves about the good aspects of your relationship. Make a date to do something with your friend that you both enjoy. For example, you might go see a movie you’ve both been looking forward to, then go out for dinner and have a fun conversation about the movie afterwards. Tell your friend specifically what you love about them. Good communication is key to maintaining a healthy friendship. Don’t expect your friend to read your mind, or make the mistake of thinking you can read theirs. If something is bothering you, speak up and let your friend know. Communication goes both ways. Communicate clearly and honestly with your friend, but also don’t be afraid to ask them for clarification if you don’t get what they’re trying to say. , if necessary. Keeping your friendship healthy isn’t just your responsibility. Your friend also needs to be respectful and do their part to keep fights and friction to a minimum. Decide what you are and are not willing to put up with from your friend, and establish clear boundaries and consequences for when those boundaries are violated. For example, you might say, “I can’t go out to lunch with you anymore if you’re going to ask me to cover the bill every time. If you can’t afford to chip in, let me know, and we’ll plan to do something else.” Don’t be afraid to say “no” sometimes. You don’t have to feel obligated to go along with whatever your friend wants. You and your friend will never agree on everything, and you’re bound to do things that annoy or upset each other. You’ll have an easier time getting along with your friend if you recognize that you can’t change how they think, feel, or behave. While you can ask your friend to make changes, it’s ultimately up to them whether they do or not. Decide whether you can accept your friend as they are, and go from there. For example, your friend may never be as neat as you, and you might just have to accept that their house will always be a mess when you come over. If it really bothers you, try meeting at your place, instead. Likewise, your friend should not feel that they can control who you are. While they have the right to make requests of you, it’s ultimately your choice whether to agree to those requests. This doesn’t mean you have to put up with everything your friend does. If your friend does something you just can’t deal with, and they refuse to change their behavior, it may be time for you to move on from the friendship. , if you have to. Letting go of a friendship is one of the toughest things you can do, especially when it’s your best friend. Unfortunately, there are times when maintaining a friendship is more harmful than beneficial. It may be time to end the friendship if: Being with your friend feels more stressful or tedious than fulfilling or joyful. Your friend regularly belittles you, takes advantage of you, violates your boundaries, or refuses to respect your wishes. You don’t feel like you and your friend have that much in common anymore. You feel like you can’t be yourself around your friend. You and your friend don’t trust each other. You feel like you are putting a lot more work into the friendship than your friend is. Summary: Avoid repeating any behaviors that contributed to the fight. Try not to dwell Have some quality time with your friend to help the friendship heal. Communicate honestly with your friend at all times. Set boundaries Accept that you can’t change your friend. End the friendship Problem: Article: This software must be installed on every computer you want to protect. It will monitor your kids using the safety settings you select. It's pre-installed on some versions of Windows 7. To verify, click the Start button, then click All Programs, then Windows Live, and then if it's installed, Windows Live Family Safety. If Family Safety isn't installed, go to the Windows Live Family Safety download page, and click Download. Follow the prompts to install Family Safety. Using your Windows Live ID, sign in and assign the "primary parent," the person you want to administer the settings. You cannot change this setting in the future. If you don't have a Windows Live ID, you will need to sign up. Click the check box next to the Windows account of each family member you want to monitor, then click Next or Save. To monitor somebody not listed, you will need to create a new Windows account. Microsoft recommends that each person in a household have their own Windows account. Disable guest accounts—kids will use that to get around the filters. If this is the first time you've used Family Safety, skip this step. If you already use Family Safety, match each Windows account to a name on the Family Safety members list. If a Windows account doesn't have a matching Family Safety name, click the option to add it. When you're done, be sure to click the Save button. If you don't have passwords for Windows administrator accounts or accounts you're not monitoring with Family Safety, you'll see the Add passwords screen. Click Add passwords. Click Next and you’ll see the Windows accounts that Family Safety is now monitoring on the computer. It’s important that all of your Windows accounts have passwords. Without that, kids could log on to that account and bypass their Family Safety settings, get to websites you don’t want them to see, and you won't be able to see reports of their online activities. Summary:
Navigate to the Family Safety website. You can do this from any computer. Follow the steps and sign in. Download the Family Safety Filter. See if Family Safety is already installed. Sign in. Select who you want to monitor. Match accounts. Add passwords. Verify your setup.
Article: The single most important piece of Byzantine Christian mosaic art in the East is the Madaba Map, made between 542 and 570 as the floor of the church of Saint George at Madaba, Jordan. It was rediscovered in 1894. The Madaba Map is the oldest surviving cartographic depiction of the Holy Land. It depicts an area from Lebanon in the north to the Nile Delta in the south, and from the Mediterranean Sea in the west to the Eastern Desert. The largest and most detailed element of the topographic depiction is Jerusalem, at the center of the map. The map is enriched with many naturalistic features, like animals, fishing boats, bridges and palm trees Now answer this question: The Madaba Map depicts as far South as the Nile delta, and as far North as what country?
Lebanon
In this task, we ask you to write an answer to a question about the events that may happen before or after a certain event. For example, "earning money" usually appears before "spending money". Note that a lot of the questions could have more than one correct answer. We only need a single most-likely answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones. Example input: Sentence: Jack played basketball after school, after which he was very tired. Question: What did Jack do after the game? Example output: He rested. Example explanation: When people "get tired", they usually "rest". Q: Sentence: He tried and tried to please every person who came to the store, but they all picked smaller puppies. Question: What did they do after picking small puppies? A:
they went home with their new puppies.
Definition: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Spanish language. Your task is to translate the Spanish sentence into the English language. Input: ¿Qué estudios se deben realizar en un adenocarcinoma con diferenciación mucinosa prominente de colon ascendente diagnosticado en un hombre de 32 años? Output:
What studies should be performed in an adenocarcinoma with prominent mucinous differentiation of ascending colon diagnosed in a 32-year-old man?
Detailed Instructions: Write a question from the passage such that it identifies a character (a person or a thing) in the passage. See one example below: Problem: I really struggle to feel bad for people who actively choose to be miserable and manipulative. I'm dorky and like to use little proverbs all the time. One of my favorites is this: "you can lead a horse to water, but you can't make him drink." At the end of the day, if someone has a problem, they can never resolve it if they don't truly wish to. You can give someone all the resources in the world, but you can't force them to utilize them. When I was 16, I dated a horrible guy. He was abusive verbally, emotionally, and sexually. He was an incredibly troubled young man and refused to seek help for his severe mental health issues. I eventually came to understand that he reveled in his misery. It was his identity. He acted like he wanted a cure and I'd set him up with resources, but he refused every single one. He may have struggled with serious mental illnesses, but being miserable perversely made him happy and he loved to use his struggles to justify his inexcusable behavior. He wanted to drag as many people into his fiery pit of anguish as possible. I later suffered from severe depression myself, and I never once used it as an excuse to hurt other people. My ex wasn't struggling with his mental health in terms of deliberating and carefully harming others. He was simply exhibiting a personality trait, one he chose to cultivate… and it wasn't my problem. I ended up cutting him off completely in spite of all the threats. I will never feel bad for the awful plight he refuses to help himself out of. I have no patience for that type of person. Know what we call them? Toxic. Poison. A waste of time. Solution: Who was abusive to the author? Explanation: The question is based on the following sentences in the passage - 'When I was 16, I dated a horrible guy. He was abusive verbally, emotionally, and sexually.'. The sentence clearly explains that the author's boyfriend was abusive to her. Problem: I'm know 21 so I'm going to count that still as a kid because the world is still new to me. I work know security and one night at around 2am I walked in the bathroom because a customer complained about a man yelling in the bathroom. I told my partner I would go check it out by myself so he could stay and keep quality control of who comes in the venue. I walk in and in the first cubicle I could see lots and lots of blood on the floor and a pair of feet placed as if he was sitting down. I quickly go to the next cubicle asking at the same time if the person was OK obviously with no response. I look over and it was a horrible bloody mess. I quickly get on the radio and tell my partner to call police and ambulance and to put the place on lock down. I walk around to the from of the cubicle and kick open the door. The man had grabbed a straight razor and cut his arms extremely deep from the wrist downwards all the way to his elbow palms up. On both arms mind you. A good example of what it would look like would be the scene from the terminator 2 where Arnold cuts the skin off from his arm. The ambulance came and had to call another team to collect the body. The building was closed for around a day and a half they had to repaint and do all sorts of things because of so much blood. Ill say they do not train you for seeing such horrible things or even mention that it can happen I'm lucky enough to have a strong head and can handle seeing such horror. Of course Im not 100% OK from it and now keep a close eye on the bathrooms. But I'm OK enough to continue working and only saw a psychologist twice about it. So yea that's the worst thing I have seen In my life. Solution:
Who was bleeding?
M: OK. But I hate love stories. Any films about war on today? W: I'm afraid not. How about the theatre? M: Well, most plays are badly written, though they're cheap. W: Let's go to a concert. You like music very much, don't you? M: Yes, light music. But now you can only hear noisy music, American songs or songs where you can't understand a single word. W: What are you going to do then? M: Why not go to the library to borrow some books. You like reading as much as I do, don't you? W: OK, let's. What was said before this conversation? ---- Answer: W: I'm free this afternoon. Shall we go to the movies? Q: W: Yes, I'd like to buy a swimming suit for my elder sister as a birthday present. What was said before this conversation? A: M: May I help you? Question: M: I'll go and get my bike back from Bob. What was said before this conversation? Answer: F: What are you going to do, Tom? [Q]: W: Good morning. I wonder if you can help me. I'm looking for a job. M: I'll see what we can do. Uh...Have you been to us before? W: No. But you've managed to get jobs for some of my friends. So I thought, perhaps, you know... M: Yes, I see. First of all, could you give me your full name? W: Yes. of course. Susan Hollies. M: Good. And could I have your phone number? W: Yes. 7788992. M: Fine. And your date of birth, please? W: Feb. 3rd, 1980. M: Thank you. Now education. Which school did you go to? W: I went to a secondary school in South Town. M: And have you been to college? W: No. I left full-time education when I was 18. M: I see. Any qualifications? W: Yes. I gained a shorthand and typing diploma at evening classes. M: That's good. Now, where are you working at the moment? W: Well, I've got a job as a shorthand-typist. But I'm not enjoying it very much and it doesn't pay very well. M: I see. Have you applied for any other jobs? W: Yes. I thought I'd like to be a policewoman. But they turned me down because I Was too short. M: what would you like to do now. then? W: Well, I think I'd like to work in a travel agency. M: I see. I think the best thing is for me to see what we might find for you. And then... What was said before this conversation? **** [A]: M: Ace Employment Agency. Good morning. input: Please answer the following: W: Get me 3 kilos of apples. What was said before this conversation? ++++++++++ output: M: Can I bring you anything from the shop? W: I'm tired of his endless talking. He never gives us a little time to discuss things. M: You can't say that! He's a very knowledgeable person. W: But I can't see it. What was said before this conversation? ---- Answer:
M: Do you like our new history teacher?
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English. Q: مینروا گلیندرو اعتقاد دارد بایستی یک راه گذران زندگی جدید برای ساکنان جزیره فراهم شود: A:
An alternative livelihood should be provided to residents in the island, according to Minerva Glindro:
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, given a sentence in the English language, and your task is to convert it into the Burmese language. The ED, which is responsible for enforcing foreign exchange control laws, has alleged that Singh, along with his son Jagat Singh and three others, acquired foreign exchange worth $8.9 lakh illegally. Solution: နိုင်ငံခြား ငွေလဲလှယ်မှု ထိန်းချုပ်ရေး ဥပဒေ စိုးမိုးရေး အတွက် တာဝန်ရှိသော ၊ အီးဒီ သည် ၊ ဆင်းရှ် သည် သူ၏ သား ဂါဂျတ် ဆင်းရှ် နှင့် အခြား သုံးယောက် နှင့်အတူ ၊ တရားမဝင် နိုင်ငံခြား ငွေ လဲလှယ်မှု ဒေါ်လာ ၈.၉ သိန်း တန်ဖိုး ကို ရရှိ ထား သည် ဟု ၊ စွပ်စွဲထားသည် ။ Why? The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Myanmar. New input: "It was the proof that we are still united and powerful." Solution:
“ ၄င်း သည် ကျွန်တော် တို့ စည်းလုံး ပြီး စွမ်းအားရှိ နေသေး ကြောင်း သက်သေ ဖြစ်ခဲ့ပါသည် ။ ”
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in Polish language and its corresponding English translation. Here, your job is to output label "yes" if the translation is correct, otherwise output "no". Q: Polish: pojawi się równość, wszyscy są właścicielami English: you learned when you learned solving systems of linear A:
no
In this task, you are given a part of an article. Your task is to generate headline (title) for this text. Preferred headlines are under fifteen words. Example input: We propose a local coherence model based on a convolutional neural network that operates over the entity grid representation of a text. The model captures long range entity transitions along with entity-specific features without loosing generalization, thanks to the power of distributed representation. We present a pairwise ranking method to train the model in an end-to-end fashion on a task and learn task-specific high level features. Our evaluation on three different coherence assessment tasks demonstrates that our model achieves state of the art results outperforming existing models by a good margin. Example output: A Neural Local Coherence Model Example explanation: This statement "A Neural Local Coherence Model" is taken from the subtext "convolutional neural network" and its explanation in the passage. This is a positive example because the title belongs to the mentions in the passage Q: The subpath planning problem is a branch of the path planning problem, which has widespread applications in automated manufacturing process as well as vehicle and robot navigation. This problem is to find the shortest path or tour subject for travelling a set of given subpaths. The current approaches for dealing with the subpath planning problem are all based on meta-heuristic approaches. It is well-known that meta-heuristic based approaches have several deficiencies. To address them, we propose a novel approximation algorithm in the O(n3) time complexity class, which guarantees to solve any subpath planning problem instance with the fixed ratio bound of 2. Beside the formal proofs of the claims, our empirical evaluation shows that our approximation method acts much better than a state-of-the-art method, both in result and execution time. Note to Practitioners—In some real world applications such as robot and vehicle navigation in structured and industrial environments as well as some of the manufacturing processes such as electronic printing and polishing, it is required for the agent to travel a set of predefined paths. Automating this process includes three steps: 1) capturing the environment of the actual problem and formulating it as a subpath planning problem; 2) solving subpath planning problem to find the near optimal path or tour; 3) command the robot to follow the output. The most challenging phase is the second one that this paper tries to tackle it. To design an effective automation for the aforementioned applications, it is essential to make use of methods with low computational cost but near optimal outputs in the second phase. According to the fact that the length of the final output has a direct effect on the cost of performing the task, it is desirable to incorporate methods with low complexity that can guarantee a bound for the difference between length of the optimal path and 1 ar X iv :1 60 3. 06 21 7v 1 [ cs .R O ] 2 0 M ar 2 01 6 the output. Current approaches for solving subpath planning problem are all meta-heuristic based. These methods do not provide such a bound. And plus, they are usually very time consuming. They may find promising results for some instances of problems, but there is no guarantee that they always exhibit such a good behaviour. In this paper, in order to avoid the issues of metaheuristics methods, we present an approximation algorithm, which provides an appropriate bound for the optimality of its solution. To gauge the performance of proposed methods, we conducted a set of experiments the results of which show that our proposed method finds shorter paths in less time in comparison with a state-of-the-art method. A:
An Approximation Approach for Solving the Subpath Planning Problem
question: Write a question you would see in a school textbook. OPTIONS: - nails rusting - glass melting - sugar dissolving - alcohol vaporizing answer: Which is an example of a chemical reaction? An example of a grad-school level question? Which items would best protect a group of students while investigating a forest ecosystem? I just took a test in school today. What question was I asked? Question I was asked: Which sense can be used to determine an object's ability to reflect light? Random question? Which system of the human body provides protection to most of the major organs? Generate a question Question generated: Which of these is a way the people of Virginia can help restore a natural ecosystem? question: Write a question you would see in a school textbook. OPTIONS: - by spreading the seed - by sprouting the plant - by scattering the pollen - by fertilizing the ground answer:
A seed of a plant sticks to the fur of an animal as it walks by. How has the animal most likely helped the plant?
Translate the following sentence to French: The Commission continued its consideration of the Special Rapporteur's fourteenth report on the topic (A/CN.4/614/Add.1).
La Commission poursuit l'examen du quatorzième rapport du Rapporteur spécial sur le sujet (A/CN.4/614/Add.1).
Problem: Q: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Today, I felt terrible. My head was full of problems and confusion . I decided to take a walk even though I didn't know where to go. The most special thing happened when I was out for this walk. I saw an old man sitting on a chair. He was a seller of second-hand shoes. I thought he looked at least 70 years old. He seemed so tired and nobody was buying his shoes. I wanted to give him something but I had not brought anything with me. Then, a little girl came toward him. I heard the child say, "Grandfather, may I polish your shoes?" That old man took pity on her, smiled and gave her a shoe to polish. The girl told him she needed money to buy her brother a new school uniform. "Oh, little girl. Just stop doing this. Come with me and I will buy you a uniform." Then they walked to a market , and he bought her brother a uniform. The girl said "thanks" to him and left, leaving the old man smiling. He walked away from the market, but I stopped him. I whispered in his ear, "You are a hero! Thank you for your kindness!" As I walked away, I looked back and I could see him still smiling. I was blown away by the kindness I had just seen. Someone who had so little was so generous! Amazing! My own sadness had completely disappeared, chased way by the light of this kind act. I began realizing that I have a lot to be thankful for. I hope, some day, I can show my appreciation of what I have by following the example of the old man. He only had a little, but shared it so beautifully with someone who had nothing. Question: What would be the best title for the passage? Answer: Answer: A kind shoe seller Problem: Q: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: "Dear Grandpa Guo, we are losing our childhoods! Please help us!" Guo Chuanjie, a famous scientist, received a letter from a Beijing primary school student. The student said that many Chinese kids have to take extra classes on weekends in order to enter key middle schools. The kid hoped more people would hear his voice with Guo's help. Guo is a member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC, ). Last month the CPPCC members met in Beijing. They are from all walks of life - scientists, businesspeople, doctors, artists and athletes. They give proposals on the country's important issues to make our country better. For the Beijing student's letter, Guo read it in front of Yuan Guiren, China's Minister of Education , during a CPPCC meeting. According to Xinhua, there were 5,762 proposals in all. Many of the proposals were about problems like housing prices, heavy traffic and food safety, which were related to people's daily lives. Some proposals were about teenagers. For example, singer Han Hong suggested that the government should deal with people who traffic children. As usual, proposals will be given to relative departments after the meetings. For example, Guo's proposal was handed to the Ministry of Education. The departments will consider the proposals carefully and see if they can be carried out in the future. Question: Many of the proposals were about problems except _ according to the passage. Answer: Answer: scientific research Problem: Q: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: This is the twin's bedroom. The two beds looks the same . This bed is Wang Lei's. It is near the window. That one is Wang Fang's. It's behind the door. The twins have one desk and two chairs. Their clock, books and pencils are on the desk. Their schoolbags are on the chairs. Wang Lei's shirt is on his bed. On Wang Fang's bed there is her skirt. It's yellow. The room isn't big, but nice. Question: The bedroom is _ . Answer: Answer:
nice
Premise & hypothesis: Is the premise "A man in white shirt and dark shorts is working outside." true if "A woman in white shirt and dark shorts is working outside."? A: no Premise & hypothesis: Is the premise "A person is standing in front of a wood-clad house." true if "A house is clad in wood."? A: yes Premise & hypothesis: Is the premise "This is a man riding an orange mountain bike through a pine forest trail." true if "The man is riding his bike on a trail."? A: yes Premise & hypothesis: Is the premise "Two Chinese boys by two soft drink machines." true if "The boys are indoors."? A:
it is not possible to tell
Q:Given the below context: In an isolated villa on the small Italian island of Pantelleria, world-famous rock singer Marianne Lane is on holiday with her filmmaker lover Paul. She is recovering from surgery and has lost her voice, communicating only by signs and occasional whispers. He is in recovery from alcohol addiction and a suicide attempt. Neither speaks Italian but solitude is what both need, until an aeroplane from Rome brings a man neither wants to see. This is Harry, an extroverted music promoter who was Marianne's lover until he passed her on to his protegé, Paul. With him is Penelope, a previously unknown daughter of his who says she is 22. Moving into the villa, Harry starts inviting friends around as if it were his home and taking everybody out to various sights and festivities. His arrogant manner bores Pen and annoys Paul, but Marianne starts falling under his spell again; however, when Harry and Marianne begin to become intimate while alone, Marianne stops Harry. She tells him that she does love him, but that she cannot be with him and that she is with Paul. The sultry Pen then makes a play for the unhappy Paul; it is not shown, but implied, that Paul succumbs to Pen's overtures. Guess a valid title for it! A:
A Bigger Splash (2015 film)
Definition: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Filipino language. Input: Authorities are continuing to search for three people who are still missing after the disaster. Output:
Ang mga awtoridad ay patuloy na naghahanap sa tatlong tao na hanggang ngayon ay nawawala pa pagkatapos ang trahedya.
In this task you are given a small conversation between two persons and 4 options on how the conversation should continue. Your job is to choose the most reasonable option. The conversation and the options are separated by a newline character. Each dialogue in the conversation are separated by a comma. F and M indicate female and male, respectively. One example is below. Q: M: Excuse me. How much is this suit? ,F: It's on sale today for $750. It's normally $900. ,M: Wow, that is pretty expensive! I was thinking that it might be 4 or 500. ,F: This material is imported from Italy. It's the finest in the world, and if you bought a suit made of this material at many department stores, you would pay about $2000. ,M: Uh-hah. But isn't that the point of coming to a market like this, to get a discount compared to the expensive department stores? Besides I saw a suit just like this one a few stalls down, and they were selling it for $600. I still thought that it was too expensive. ,F: It's possible that the suit you saw was the same color is this one but made of a different material. Unfortunately, our prices are final, and we think there are the lowest anywhere in the city. (A) M: Okay, I'll buy it at the price you want. Here, it's $600. (B) M: Just a minute! I do not quite follow what you are saying, would you mind repeating that? (C) M: Although the material is imported from France, it is not worth the $750 you want. (D) M: You want $900 for the suit? It's too expensive! A: B Rationale: Options (A) and (B) are not corrct because the suit's price is 900. Option (C) isn't correct because the material was imported from italy. Q: F: Hey Martin, I just did some running in the park. What are you doing? ,M: There was a windstorm last night, so it blew this mess everywhere, what's up? ,F: I just wanted to see if you'd like to see the latest movie with me tonight? Why do you have to do this kind of work? ,M: My father and I have a deal. I help around the house and he pays me. Once I get these leaves into bags. I have to cut the grass. Tomorrow, I will water the flowers in the garden. ,F: How long have you had this arrangement? ,M: Since I became a teenager, I help him fix his motorcycle, too. ,F: Is there something in particular you are saving for? A new car? ,M: I can't afford anything too expensive, but my parents said they would pay for half the cost of a laptop. My father wants me to know the meaning of "no pains, no gains". ,F: That's cool, so should I come back later? ,M: Yeah, let me finish my responsibilities first, and then I'll call you. (A) F: OK. I will wait for you and let's go to run in the park together. (B) F: Since you are free, let's go to the cinema now. (C) F: Great! After you finish the job, let's go for a walk. (D) F: I didn’t hear you. Please could you tell me again? A:
D
*Question* Q: The reaction of calcium oxide with carbon dioxide forms what? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: The way in which a reaction is written influences the value of the enthalpy change for the reaction. Many reactions are reversible, meaning that the product(s) of the reaction are capable of combining and reforming the reactant(s). If a reaction is written in the reverse direction, the sign of the changes. For example, we can write an equation for the reaction of calcium oxide with carbon dioxide to form calcium carbonate. Choices: - nitrogen carbonate - carbon monoxide - nitrogen - calcium carbonate A: **Answer** calcium carbonate *Question* Q: Besides increasing the potential, how else can you increase current in a circuit? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: There are two ways to control the current in a circuit. Since the current is directly proportional to the potential difference and inversely proportional to the resistance, you can increase the current in a circuit by increasing the potential or by decreasing the resistance. Choices: - increasing the resistance - increasing the heat - decreasing the heat - decreasing the resistance A: **Answer** decreasing the resistance *Question* Q: What type of eukaryotes are protists normally? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Most protists are so small that they can be seen only with a microscope. Protists are mostly unicellular (one-celled) eukaryotes. A few protists are multicellular (many-celled) and surprisingly large. For example, kelp is a multicellular protist that can grow to be over 100-meters long ( Figure below ). Multicellular protists, however, do not show cellular specialization or differentiation into tissues. That means their cells all look the same and, for the most part, function the same. On the other hand, your cells often are much different from each other and have special jobs. Choices: - multicellular - photosynthetic - immature - unicellular A: **Answer** unicellular *Question* Q: What chambers are responsible for pumping blood out of the heart? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Choices: - vacuoles - cells - valves - ventricles A: **Answer**
ventricles
Question: Based on the sentence "Two men holding skateboards and one man skateboarding.", is the sentence "There are three skateboarders." true? OPTIONS: - yes - it is not possible to tell - no Answer: it is not possible to tell Is the premise "People relax in the grass at nighttime during a carnival." true if "People are running around in the day time at a carnival."? OPTIONS: - yes - it is not possible to tell - no no Q: "Some people sitting in a outside chinese restaurant eating." Does this mean that "People sleeping outside an italian restaurant."? OPTIONS: - yes - it is not possible to tell - no A: no Premise & Hypothesis & Options: A woman waving from between two piles of dried corn husk. A woman is not waving. OPTIONS: - yes - it is not possible to tell - no Is the hypothesis true or not: no Premise & hypothesis: Is the premise "Two individuals, a male and a female, standing in a forested area around a tub." true if "Two men are having a business meeting in a cafe."? OPTIONS: - yes - it is not possible to tell - no A: no Premise & hypothesis: Is the premise "A professional racing dog running" true if "A dog runs."? OPTIONS: - yes - it is not possible to tell - no A:
yes
Instructions: This task is about identifying the subject of a given sentence. The subject of a sentence is the person, place, or thing that is performing the action of the sentence. The subject represents what or whom the sentence is about. Each sentence in this task is guaranteed to contain a single subject. The input is a sentence and the output is the identified subject of that sentence. Input: The English language is spoken in Michigan. Output:
Michigan
Instructions: You will be given three sentences. Read them, then identify a noun phrase (person, place, or thing) or event that is shared between all three sentences. As the output, write the span of the text corresponding to that phrase in each sentence. Keep the order of the sentences, that is, your answer should look like: 1: *a phras from sentence 1e* 2: *a phras from sentence 2* 3: *a phrase from sentence 3* Input: 1: Supporters were overjoyed with the news . 2: He stressed , however , that the execution was delayed , rather than canceled . 3: Supporters , family overjoyed -- Indonesia stresses it 's just a delay . Output:
1: the news 2: the execution was delayed , rather than canceled 3: a delay
Q: Categorize the following sentence into one of the five different emotions: anger, confusion, joy, sadness and neutral. Lies, damn lies and statistics. A:
anger
Definition: In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information. Input: Which Barbadian singer recorded the album Unapologetic which featured the song Right Now? Output:
Rihanna
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Malay language. Q: She describes the leader of the opposition Shalva Natelashvili being forced to ask NATO secretary Javier Solana for asylum for his wife and two daughters after they had received death threats. A:
Dia menggambarkan pemimpin pembangkang Shalva Natelashvili dipaksa untuk meminta Setiausaha NATO Javier Solana suaka untuk isteri dan dua orang anak perempuan selepas mereka telah menerima ancaman bunuh.
Definition: You will be given two questions. You should decide whether the second question is a good paraphrase of the first one. If you are able to tell that the two questions are the same without any other information, answer "Yes", otherwise answer "No". Input: original question: [Ninth grade] is the lowest grade taught in which school? paraphrase: Which school has a lowest grade level of [Ninth grade]? Output:
Yes
You will see a sentence and a given pronoun. Answer with the word in the sentence to which the pronoun is referring. One example is below. Q: this book introduced shakespeare to ovid; it was a fine selection of his writing. A: his writing Rationale: in this statement the pronoun is his and his writing is referring to the quote in the sentence using the pronoun Q: text: it was a summer afternoon, and the dog was sitting in the middle of the lawn. after a while, it got up and moved to a spot under the tree, because it was hot.; pronoun: it A:
the dog
Chain-of-thought: A person cannot fit in a steering wheel. Question: Choose the sentence that goes against common sense. Options: - Sentence A: "He got out of his steering wheel." - Sentence B: "He got out of his car." Answer: Sentence A Explanation for the following question's answer: An Indoor Restaurants does not have a football field to host a tournament. Question: Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense? Options: - Sentence A: "We played our last football tournament at Telsi Indoor Restaurant." - Sentence B: "We played our last football tournament at Telsi Indoor Stadium." Answer: Sentence A Chain-of-thought: The Sahara is a desert and there is not much rain in deserts. -- Question: One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it? Options: - Sentence A: "It rains often in London" - Sentence B: "It rains often in Sahara" Answer: Sentence B Chain-of-thought: Dogs cannot eat cocoa which is present in chocolate. Question: One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it? Options: - Sentence A: "Dogs can eat lots of chocolate." - Sentence B: "Dogs cannot eat chocolate." Answer: Sentence A Explanation for the following question's answer: Due to the bright sunlight stars cannot be seen during the day. Question: Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense? Options: - Sentence A: "We can see stars at day" - Sentence B: "We can see stars at night" Answer: Sentence A Explanation for the following question's answer: Police station is a place to file criminal complaints.
Question: Pick which sentence is not logical. Options: - Sentence A: "He went to the police station to withdraw cash." - Sentence B: "He went to the bank to withdraw cash." Answer: Sentence A
Definition: In this task, you are given a question and an answer. Answer "Yes" if the given answer correctly answers the question, otherwise answer "No". Input: how can a territory become a state, Answer: The U.S. government is a government with delegated powers under the United States Constitution . Output:
No
Problem: I know that the answer to the question "Who has the best viking treasures?" is in "Perhaps the most famous raid by Oeselian pirates occurred in 1187, with the attack on the Swedish town of Sigtuna by Finnic raiders from Couronia and Oesel. Among the casualties of this raid was the Swedish archbishop Johannes. The city remained occupied for some time, contributing to its decline as a center of commerce in the 13th century and the rise of Uppsala, Visby, Kalmar and Stockholm. The Livonian Chronicle describes the Oeselians as using two kinds of ships, the piratica and the liburna. The former was a warship, the latter mainly a merchant ship. A piratica could carry approximately 30 men and had a high prow shaped like a dragon or a snakehead and a rectangular sail. Viking-age treasures from Estonia mostly contain silver coins and bars. Saaremaa has the richest finds of Viking treasures after Gotland in Sweden. This strongly suggests that Estonia was an important transit country during the Viking era.". Can you tell me what it is? A: Gotland Problem: Given the question: I know that the answer to the question "A company having power and influence in terms of being superior to other competing companies or organizations is said to have?" is in "War work again brought local prosperity during World War II, this time centered on Boeing aircraft. The war dispersed the city's numerous Japanese-American businessmen due to the Japanese American internment. After the war, the local economy dipped. It rose again with Boeing's growing dominance in the commercial airliner market. Seattle celebrated its restored prosperity and made a bid for world recognition with the Century 21 Exposition, the 1962 World's Fair. Another major local economic downturn was in the late 1960s and early 1970s, at a time when Boeing was heavily affected by the oil crises, loss of Government contracts, and costs and delays associated with the Boeing 747. Many people left the area to look for work elsewhere, and two local real estate agents put up a billboard reading "Will the last person leaving Seattle – Turn out the lights."". Can you tell me what it is? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: dominance input question: I know that the answer to the question "where is Wichita campus?" is in "The University of Kansas Medical Center features three schools: the School of Medicine, School of Nursing, and School of Health Professions. Furthermore, each of the three schools has its own programs of graduate study. As of the Fall 2013 semester, there were 3,349 students enrolled at KU Med. The Medical Center also offers four year instruction at the Wichita campus, and features a medical school campus in Salina, Kansas that is devoted to rural health care.". Can you tell me what it is???? output answer: University of Kansas I know that the answer to the question "Who gives the Order of Merit?" is in "Josip Broz Tito received a total of 119 awards and decorations from 60 countries around the world (59 countries and Yugoslavia). 21 decorations were from Yugoslavia itself, 18 having been awarded once, and the Order of the National Hero on three occasions. Of the 98 international awards and decorations, 92 were received once, and three on two occasions (Order of the White Lion, Polonia Restituta, and Karl Marx). The most notable awards included the French Legion of Honour and National Order of Merit, the British Order of the Bath, the Soviet Order of Lenin, the Japanese Order of the Chrysanthemum, the German Federal Cross of Merit, and the Order of Merit of Italy.". Can you tell me what it is? ---- Answer: Italy Q: I know that the answer to the question "Rio Grande is known as Rio Bravo in __" is in "During the American occupation of the state, the number of Indian attacks was drastically reduced, but in 1848 the attacks resumed to such a degree that the Mexican officials had no choice but to resume military projects to protect Mexican settlements in the state. Through the next three decades the state faced constant attacks from indigenous on Mexican settlements. After the occupation the people of the state were worried about the potential attack from the hostile indigenous tribes north of the Rio Grande; as a result a decree on July 19, 1848, the state established 18 military colonies along the Rio Grande. The new military colonies were to replace the presidios as population centers to prevent future invasions by indigenous tribes; these policies remained prominent in the state until 1883. Eventually the state replaced the old state security with a state policy to form militias organized with every Mexican in the state capable to serve between the ages of 18 and 55 to fulfill the mandate of having six men defending for every 1000 residents.". Can you tell me what it is? A: Mexican [Q]: I know that the answer to the question "One factor controlling spinal motor neurons is related to the spine while the other factor is related to what area?" is in "Motor systems are areas of the brain that are directly or indirectly involved in producing body movements, that is, in activating muscles. Except for the muscles that control the eye, which are driven by nuclei in the midbrain, all the voluntary muscles in the body are directly innervated by motor neurons in the spinal cord and hindbrain. Spinal motor neurons are controlled both by neural circuits intrinsic to the spinal cord, and by inputs that descend from the brain. The intrinsic spinal circuits implement many reflex responses, and contain pattern generators for rhythmic movements such as walking or swimming. The descending connections from the brain allow for more sophisticated control.". Can you tell me what it is? **** [A]:
the brain
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Japanese language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun). Q: Soon afterwards, the Navy's intelligence agency visited Harge, taking the pictures to technical staff. A:
その直後、海軍の情報部はHargeを訪問し、テクニカルスタッフに写真を渡した。
input question: What are some important events in ancient egypt???? output answer: Operation Brevity input question: What country is beside france???? output answer: Bay of Biscay input question: Where did dr seuss go to school???? output answer: Dartmouth College input question: What has lucy hale played in???? output answer:
Tinker Bell: Secret of the Wings
Ques:How does a human get around? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: A. homes B. apartment building C. home D. solar system E. bus Ans:E ----- Ques:Where might a person store pamphlets? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: A. health department B. drawer C. bookstore D. library E. desk Ans:B ----- Ques:James and his friends like to play pretend together. What is it that they like about playing pretend together? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: A. day dream B. have imagination C. run D. have fun with E. good liar Ans:D ----- Ques:He was running from the assailant, what is his purpose for running? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: A. accidents B. moving fast C. injuries D. shortness of breath E. exercise Ans:
B -----
Q: A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer. what is st mary mascot? A:
Griffin
In this task, you are given a piece of an article. Your task is to generate a short summary of the text. Try to give the summary in just one sentence. Q: The idea of a roundabout won favor from more members of the audience and the city council Monday, with several individuals, including two councilmen, encouraging the city to take action. A:
It is not nice.
Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Bengali language. Input: The tunnel itself suffered only slight damage and is safe, but the train - which was packed with commuters heading for Russell Square - is very badly damaged. Output:
সুড়ঙ্গটি অল্প ক্ষতিগ্রস্ত হয়েছিল এবং নিরাপদ ছিল; কিন্তু রাসেল স্কোয়ারের উদ্দেশ্যে রওনা হওয়া ট্রেনটি যাত্রীর চাপে পুরোপুরি ভর্তি ছিল এবং খুব খারাপভাবে ক্ষতিগ্রস্ত হয়েছে।
Q: What is the master gland of the endocrine system? Choices: - Thyroid - Hypothyroid - Thymus - pituitary gland A: pituitary gland Q: Regardless of the mode, light is modeled as traveling in straight lines called what? Choices: - waves - arrows - electrons - rays A: rays Q: Q: Meiosis and what process are both preceded by one round of dna replication; however, they differ in producing haploid or diploid daughter cells? Choices: - fertilization - cloning - photosynthesis - mitosis A: A: mitosis Question: Q: What is the main organ required for respiration in mammals? Choices: - the diaphragm - the heart - the brain - the lungs A: Answer: the lungs *Question* Q: What happens to the energy levels of electrons as they are closer to the nucleus? Choices: - they are higher - they balance - they divide - they are lower A: **Answer** they are lower Q: Compounds like sodium chloride form structures called what? Choices: - ions - microorganisms - hydrocarbons - crystals A:
crystals
A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer. Example: where did france surrender ww2? Example solution: Mediterranean Sea Example explanation: This is a good example and the output correctly answers the question. Problem: what is the san francisco giants mascot?
Solution: Crazy Crab
Ques: This is a correct answer to the following question about Julius caesar. Yes or no? Answer: Gaius Julius Caesar (, July 100 BC – 15 March 44 BC) was a Roman general , statesman , Consul and notable author of Latin prose. Question: who killed julius caesar Ans: No Ques: This is a correct answer to the following question about Lightning strike. Yes or no? Answer: Lightning cannot happen in a vacuum devoid of ions, nor can thunder occur without molecules to vibrate. Question: what is the mortality rate for lightning strikes Ans: No Ques: This is a correct answer to the following question about Tampa, Florida. Yes or no? Answer: A 2012 estimate shows the Tampa Bay area population to have 4,310,524 people and a 2017 projection of 4,536,854 people. Question: what time is it in tampa florida Ans: No Ques: This is a correct answer to the following question about Forward (association football). Yes or no? Answer: Modern team formations usually include one to three forwards; two is the most common. Question: what is a forward in soccer Ans:
No
Input: OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No Derailed is a 2005 American crime thriller film based on the novel of the same name by James Siegel. The film is directed by Mikael Håfström and stars Clive Owen, Jennifer Aniston, Vincent Cassel, Giancarlo Esposito, David Morrissey, RZA and Xzibit. This was also the first film to be released by The Weinstein Company in the United States. The film is set in Chicago. Sentence: The sequel to Derailed will be set in New York. Output: It's impossible to say Problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: Nathan MacKinnon (born September 1, 1995) is a Canadian professional ice hockey forward, an alternate captain of the Colorado Avalanche organization of the National Hockey League (NHL). MacKinnon was selected first overall by the Avalanche in the 2013 NHL Entry Draft. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No Hypothesis: Nathan MacKinnon is the highest paid player on his team **** Answer: It's impossible to say [Q]: Animation Domination was an animated programming block which originally aired from May 1, 2005, until September 21, 2014, on the Fox network. The block aired on Sunday evenings through the entirety of that night's primetime schedule (unless preempted, usually by sports telecasts). animation domination did not play if there was a sports event being broadcast on fox. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No [A]: Yes Problem: The Valley of Fire Road (also called the Valley of Fire Highway) is a road in northeastern Clark County, Nevada serving the Valley of Fire State Park. The roadway was previously designated State Route 40 (SR 40), and the segment within the state park is currently designated a Nevada Scenic Byway. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "There are no areas in Nevada that are recognized as state parks."? OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: No Q: Greg Fried and Lisa Lazarus have never published a memoir. Greg Lazarus is the pen name of South African husband-and-wife writing duo Greg Fried and Lisa Lazarus. Greg Lazarus is the author of the novels "Paradise" and "When in Broad Daylight I Open my Eyes", and the couple have also published the memoir "The Book of Jacob: A Journey into Parenthood". OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: No Q: The Battle of Vauchamps is a football game. The Battle of Vauchamps (14 February 1814) was the final major engagement of the Six Days Campaign of the War of the Sixth Coalition. It resulted in a part of the Grande Armée under Napoleon I defeating a superior Prussian and Russian force of the Army of Silesia under Field-marshal Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A:
No
input question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "The 2009 Human Rights Report by the United States Department of State noted that human rights in CAR were poor and expressed concerns over numerous government abuses. The U.S. State Department alleged that major human rights abuses such as extrajudicial executions by security forces, torture, beatings and rape of suspects and prisoners occurred with impunity. It also alleged harsh and life-threatening conditions in prisons and detention centers, arbitrary arrest, prolonged pretrial detention and denial of a fair trial, restrictions on freedom of movement, official corruption, and restrictions on workers' rights."???? output answer: What was the punishment towards the people who violated human rights in CAR? input question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "At the time, there were many varying opinions about Christian doctrine, and no centralized way of enforcing orthodoxy. Constantine called all the Christian bishops throughout the Roman Empire to a meeting, and some 318 bishops (very few from the Western Empire) attended the First Council of Nicaea. The purpose of this meeting was to define Christian orthodoxy and clearly differentiate it from Christian heresies. The meeting reached consensus on the Nicene Creed and other statements. Later, Philostorgius criticized Christians who offered sacrifice at statues of the divus Constantine. Constantine nevertheless took great pains to assuage traditionalist and Christian anxieties."???? output answer: What wasn't happening with regard to Christian orthodoxy? input question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "The relationships above are valid for only a few percent change of voltage around rated conditions, but they do indicate that a lamp operated at much lower than rated voltage could last for hundreds of times longer than at rated conditions, albeit with greatly reduced light output. The "Centennial Light" is a light bulb that is accepted by the Guinness Book of World Records as having been burning almost continuously at a fire station in Livermore, California, since 1901. However, the bulb emits the equivalent light of a four watt bulb. A similar story can be told of a 40-watt bulb in Texas that has been illuminated since 21 September 1908. It once resided in an opera house where notable celebrities stopped to take in its glow, and was moved to an area museum in 1977."???? output answer: What is the reason for the length of the Centennial LIght? input question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "The university owns several centers around the world used for international studies and research, conferences abroad, and alumni support. The university has had a presence in London, England, since 1968. Since 1998, its London center has been based in the former United University Club at 1 Suffolk Street in Trafalgar Square. The center enables the Colleges of Arts & Letters, Business Administration, Science, Engineering and the Law School to develop their own programs in London, as well as hosting conferences and symposia. Other Global Gateways are located in Beijing, Chicago, Dublin, Jerusalem and Rome."???? output answer:
What is the Business Administration and the Engineering in the university?
Article: Tweet with a location You can add location information to your Tweets, such as your city or precise location, from the web and via third-party applications. You always have the option to delete your Tweet location history. Learn more ||||| FILE - In a Tuesday, Sept. 5, 2017 file photo, Dr. Jerome Adams waits to be sworn in as the 20th U.S. Surgeon General by Vice President Mike Pence in Washington. Adams says he gave assistance to someone... (Associated Press) FILE - In a Tuesday, Sept. 5, 2017 file photo, Dr. Jerome Adams waits to be sworn in as the 20th U.S. Surgeon General by Vice President Mike Pence in Washington. Adams says he gave assistance to someone... (Associated Press) JACKSON, Miss. (AP) — When the call went out for a doctor on board, the U.S. surgeon general says he gladly stepped in to help with a medical emergency on a commercial flight. Dr. Jerome Adams, an anesthesiologist, said he assisted someone on a Delta Air Lines jet as he prepared to fly Wednesday to Jackson, Mississippi. Adams tweeted that a call went out requesting a doctor. A person lost consciousness when the plane was on the ground in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, and Adams and two nurses responded, said Kate Migliaccio-Grabill, a Department of Health and Human Services spokeswoman. The patient woke up, and Adams determined it was best for the plane to return to the gate and for the patient to go to a hospital for further evaluation. Adams also called the patient's spouse to explain what happened, the spokeswoman said. Adams tweeted that the patient was doing well and, like a good public health service doctor, he was happy to assist. Adams was on a flight from Fort Lauderdale to Atlanta to catch a connecting flight to Mississippi's capital city, where he has public events Thursday, including a panel discussion on opioid abuse. Mississippi Gov. Phil Bryant tweeted back at the surgeon general: "Nice job, Dr. Adams!" ||||| – A reminder that the US surgeon general is himself a doctor: Jerome Adams, an anesthesiologist, assisted someone on a Delta Air Lines jet as he prepared to fly Wednesday to Jackson, Miss. It seems a person lost consciousness when the plane was on the ground in Fort Lauderdale, Fla., and Adams and two nurses responded, says a Department of Health and Human Services spokeswoman. The patient woke up, and Adams determined it was best for the plane to return to the gate and for the patient to go to a hospital for further evaluation, per the AP. "On my @Delta flight to Jackson, Mississippi (by way of Atlanta), and they asked if there was a Doctor on board to help with a medical emergency- why yes- yes there was," tweeted Adams. "I was glad to be able to assist!" Adams also called the patient's spouse to explain what happened. He later got thank-you tweets from the airline and from Mississippi Gov. Phil Bryant, who wrote, "Nice job, Dr Adams!" per the Clarion-Ledger. Article: Washington (CNN) Republican front-runners Donald Trump and Ben Carson will receive Secret Service details after the candidates' requests for protection were approved, the Department of Homeland Security announced Thursday. DHS Secretary Jeh Johnson approved the candidates' requests, which were submitted earlier this month, department spokeswoman Marsha Catron confirmed to CNN. The two candidates will be the first 2016 presidential candidates to receive Secret Service protection. Democratic front-runner Hillary Clinton already has a Secret Service detail because of her status as a former first lady. Photos: Who's running for president? Photos: Who's running for president? Ted Cruz, Donald Trump, John Kasich, Hillary Clinton and Bernie Sanders, Hide Caption 1 of 6 Photos: Who's running for president? "So, ladies and gentlemen, I am officially running for president of the United States, and we are going to make our country great again," Trump told the crowd at his announcement. Businessman Donald Trump announced June 16 at his Trump Tower in New York City that he is seeking the Republican presidential nomination. This ends more than two decades of flirting with the idea of running for the White House."So, ladies and gentlemen, I am officially running for president of the United States, and we are going to make our country great again," Trump told the crowd at his announcement. Hide Caption 2 of 6 Photos: Who's running for president? "These are all of our stories," Cruz told the audience at Liberty University in Virginia. "These are who we are as Americans. And yet for so many Americans, the promise of America seems more and more distant." Sen. Ted Cruz of Texas has made a name for himself in the Senate, solidifying his brand as a conservative firebrand willing to take on the GOP's establishment. He announced he was seeking the Republican presidential nomination in a speech on March 23."These are all of our stories," Cruz told the audience at Liberty University in Virginia. "These are who we are as Americans. And yet for so many Americans, the promise of America seems more and more distant." Hide Caption 3 of 6 Photos: Who's running for president? Ohio Gov. John Kasich joined the Republican field July 21 as he formally announced his White House bid. "I am here to ask you for your prayers, for your support ... because I have decided to run for president of the United States," Kasich told his kickoff rally at the Ohio State University. Hide Caption 4 of 6 Photos: Who's running for president? "Everyday Americans need a champion, and I want to be that champion -- so you can do more than just get by -- you can get ahead. And stay ahead," she said in her announcement video. "Because when families are strong, America is strong. So I'm hitting the road to earn your vote, because it's your time. And I hope you'll join me on this journey." Hillary Clinton launched her presidential bid on April 12 through a video message on social media. The former first lady, senator and secretary of state is considered the front-runner among possible Democratic candidates."Everyday Americans need a champion, and I want to be that champion -- so you can do more than just get by -- you can get ahead. And stay ahead," she said in her announcement video. "Because when families are strong, America is strong. So I'm hitting the road to earn your vote, because it's your time. And I hope you'll join me on this journey." Hide Caption 5 of 6 Photos: Who's running for president? "This great nation and its government belong to all of the people and not to a handful of billionaires, their super PACs and their lobbyists," Sanders said at a rally in Vermont on May 26. Sen. Bernie Sanders , an independent from Vermont who caucuses with Democrats, announced his run in an email to supporters on April 30. He has said the United States needs a "political revolution" of working-class Americans to take back control of the government from billionaires."This great nation and its government belong to all of the people and not to a handful of billionaires, their super PACs and their lobbyists," Sanders said at a rally in Vermont on May 26. Hide Caption 6 of 6 "As prescribed by statute, authorization for Secret Service protection for presidential candidates is determined by the Secretary of Homeland Security after consultation with a congressional advisory committee composed of the speaker of the House, the House minority leader, the Senate majority leader, the Senate minority leader, and an additional member selected by the committee," Catron said in a statement. Read More ||||| Donald Trump and Ben Carson will soon be protected by the agency that protects President Obama. Interested in ? Add as an interest to stay up to date on the latest news, video, and analysis from ABC News. Add Interest Homeland Security Secretary Jeh Johnson has authorized United States Secret Service protection for the two GOP candidates, according to a statement released today by the Department of Homeland Security. "As prescribed by statute, authorization for Secret Service protection for presidential candidates is determined by the Secretary of Homeland Security after consultation with a congressional advisory committee composed of the Speaker of the House, the House Minority Leader, the Senate Majority Leader, the Senate Minority Leader, and an additional member selected by the Committee," the statement read. Trump and Ben Carson first requested protection from the Secret Service in October. Candidates who are frontrunners typically request protection around this time of year. |||||
– In a move that will make things all the more interesting when the two inevitably come to blows during a televised debate, Donald Trump and Ben Carson are getting Secret Service protection, ABC News reports. The GOP presidential candidates were approved for protection Thursday by the secretary of Homeland Security after both requested it last month. According to Politico, the Secret Service will work with the Trump and Carson campaigns to figure out a start date for protection. ABC reports it's typical for frontrunner presidential candidates to get Secret Service protection around this time. According to CNN, Trump and Carson are the first 2016 candidates to receive it, though Hillary Clinton already has protection as a former first lady.
Question: If "Tom threw his schoolbag down to Ray after he reached the bottom of the stairs.", can we conclude that "Ray reached the bottom of the stairs."? Answer: yes Question: If "Mr. Moncrieff visited Chester's luxurious New York apartment, thinking that it belonged to his son Edward. The result was that Mr. Moncrieff has decided to cancel Edward's allowance on the ground that he no longer requires his financial support.", can we conclude that "Mr. Moncrieff no longer requires his financial support."? Answer: no Question: If "Bob collapsed on the sidewalk. Soon he saw Carl coming to help. He was very concerned.", can we conclude that "Bob was very concerned."? Answer:
no
input: Please answer the following: Given the background: Greenhouse Effect: The solar energy reaching the surface of the Earth is concentrated in short wavelengths, which can easily penetrate the greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane. The Earth, however, is cooler than the sun and it radiates its heat in the form of energy in the far infrared range. These longer wavelengths are partially absorbed by the greenhouse gases and some of the solar heat is returned to Earth. At a certain temperature these processes are in equilibrium and the surface temperature of the Earth is stable. However, if more greenhouse gases are put in the atmosphere the amount of trapped terrestrial radiation increases, leading to an increase in global temperature. and the situation: Two friends liked studying about the Earth's atmosphere. Vick studied more about the troposphere, while Frank studied more about the Greenhouse Effect. Answer the following question: Which friend studied less about energy in the far infrared range? ++++++++++ output: Vick input: Please answer the following: Given the background: There is growing concern regarding the use of pesticides in agriculture. Therefore, many of the current commercial applications of modern biotechnology in agriculture are focused on reducing the dependence of farmers on these chemicals. For example, Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a soil bacterium that produces a protein that can act as an insecticide, known as the Bt toxin . But it is a naturally occurring protein, not a foreign chemical. Could this protein be used in crops instead of pesticides? Traditionally, an insecticidal spray has been produced from these bacteria. As a spray, the Bt toxin is in an inactive state and requires digestion by an insect to become active and have any effect. Crop plants have now been engineered to contain and express the genes for the Bt toxin, which they produce in its active form. When an insect ingests the transgenic crop, it stops feeding and soon thereafter dies as a result of the Bt toxin binding to its gut wall. Bt corn is now commercially available in a number of countries to control corn borer (an insect like a moth or butterfly), which is otherwise controlled by insecticidal spraying. and the situation: Environmental scientists are trying to find a solution to reducing the harmful effects of chemicals on the environment. To that end, they developed a transgenic crop with the help of Bt toxin - they referred to it as case A. To test the effectiveness of this new crop they also studied Bt toxin spray - they referred to it as case B. They need to figure out which case is safer for the environment. Answer the following question: In which case the Bt toxin would bind to the insect's gut wall, case A or case B? ++++++++++ output: case A input: Please answer the following: Given the background: As shown here, pressure decreases to less than 25% of ground-level atmospheric pressure when we get to an altitude of about six miles. Since this is a common cruising altitude for commercial airplanes, pressurized cabins are needed for the comfort and survival of the passengers. This is because the density of the air decreases along with the decreasing air pressure, so there is less oxygen in a breath of air. You've probably noticed this effect in high-mountain areas, as it often feels harder to breath. and the situation: John wanted to see how he would fare in high altitude compared to ground-level. So, he first measured his responses in ground-level. He labeled this part of the study as case A. Then he board on an airplane to reach high altitude, and measured his responses there. He labeled this part of the study as case B. Now, John knows how he needs to prepare for a high altitude hiking. Answer the following question: Which case would see more oxygen, case A or case B? ++++++++++ output: case A input: Please answer the following: Given the background: Unfortunately, the layer of good ozone is being destroyed by air pollution. The chief culprits are chlorine and bromine gases. They are released in aerosol sprays, coolants, and other products. Loss of ozone has created an ozone hole over Antarctica. Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. In humans, this increases skin cancers and eye cataracts. It also disturbs the nitrogen cycle, kills plankton, and disrupts ocean food webs. The total loss of the ozone layer would be devastating to most life. Its rate of loss has slowed with restrictions on pollutants, but it is still at risk. and the situation: Keith is an environmental scientist. He was studying the loss of ozone layer and its effect on different species. His data showed that in the beginning or twentieth century there were hardly any loss of ozone layer. He categorized that time period as time A. Further inquiry revealed that things didn't go well at the end of twentieth century - when there were severe loss of ozone layer. He categorized that time as time B. Answer the following question: At what period would lower level of UV radiation reach earth, time A or time B? ++++++++++ output:
time A
Craft one correct answer to the question given in input. To make it more interesting, try to use non-stereotypical language if possible. Make sure your correct answer is reasonably long, consistent with the context, and requires common sense (instead of explicit extraction from the context.) In your answer, use as few words as possible from the given context. Use a response that is uncommon/non-stereotypical, so that it is less predictable. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Context: This is an actual entry ! * le gasp * In the last month my glasses but I got new ones and I love new ones because they are squared frame and make me look smart . XD Also I should retaking clinical test next month . Hopefully this time I 'll pass and I ' m going to go extremely slow and take my time . Question: Why does the narrator need more time ?
The test is difficult .
Multi-choice problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: She might have sat all afternoon, nibbling and stuporous, exhausted but not sleepy. But the glazier finally came down from the upper floor, cheerfully announcing that all was now right and tight and he would be on his way. Maggie could tell that he would have liked to stop for a chat that he felt sorry for her left on her own but she lacked either her grandmother's grace or her mother's energy so she did not offer him tea. Hypothesis: the glazier would have liked to stop for a chat Choose from: I. Yes; II. No; III. It's impossible to say;
I.
Problem: Given the question "Where is the conversation most probably taking place?" and the answer "At an international trade fair.", write a conversation that might have happened. A: M: Er... Hi, could you tell me where electronic products are displayed? I want to see some TVs, digital video cameras, DVD players, that sort of thing.W: Well. Several countries are displaying electronic products. China's selection is very large this year. You might as well go to the east wing first to take a look at a Chinese booth. Problem: Given the question "What sport does Mike like better?" and the answer "Basketball.", write a conversation that might have happened. A: W: What sport do you like, Mike?M: I prefer playing basketball to playing football. Problem: Given the question "What does the woman mean?" and the answer "She's been kept extremely busy.", write a conversation that might have happened. A: M: You are looking a little overwhelmed.W: Exactly. You know I got a million things to do and all of them have to be finished within three hours. Problem: Given the question "What do we learn from the conversation?" and the answer "They are likely to have dinner together.", write a conversation that might have happened. A:
M: Mary, would you join me for dinner tonight?W: You treated me last weekend. Now, it's my turn. Shall we try something Italian?
Teacher:You are given an unfinished English sentence, and you need to predict the rest of it. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: but i do hope that some day i shall have a white dress that is my highest ideal of earthly bliss i just Student:
love pretty clothes and i've never had a pretty dress in my life that i can remember but of course it's all the more to look forward to isn't it and then
Detailed Instructions: Answer the question from the given passage. Your answer should be directly extracted from the passage, and it should be a single entity, name, or number, not a sentence. See one example below: Problem: Passage: Martin Luther married Katharina von Bora, one of 12 nuns he had helped escape from the Nimbschen Cistercian convent in April 1523, when he arranged for them to be smuggled out in herring barrels. Suddenly, and while I was occupied with far different thoughts, he wrote to Wenceslaus Link, “the Lord has plunged me into marriage. At the time of their marriage, Katharina was 26 years old and Luther was 41 years old. Question: In a letter who did Luther credit for his union with Katharina? Solution: the Lord Explanation: The paragraph clearly states that, Luther has credited the Lord for his union with Katharina, hence the Lord is correct answer. Problem: Passage: Grissom, White, and Chaffee decided to name their flight Apollo 1 as a motivational focus on the first manned flight. They trained and conducted tests of their spacecraft at North American, and in the altitude chamber at the Kennedy Space Center. A 'plugs-out' test was planned for January, which would simulate a launch countdown on LC-34 with the spacecraft transferring from pad-supplied to internal power. If successful, this would be followed by a more rigorous countdown simulation test closer to the February 21 launch, with both spacecraft and launch vehicle fueled. Question: Who was the main crew of Apollo 1, of which they named themselves? Solution:
Grissom, White, and Chaffee
In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a . You have to answer the question based on the context. Example input: We evaluate the proposed approach on the Chinese social media text summarization task, based on the sequence-to-sequence model. Large-Scale Chinese Short Text Summarization Dataset (LCSTS) is constructed by BIBREF1 . The dataset consists of more than 2.4 million text-summary pairs in total, constructed from a famous Chinese social media microblogging service Weibo. Question: Are results reported only for English data? Example output: No Example explanation: Based on the context, the dataset is constructed from a famous Chinese social media microblogging service Weibo. Q: However, what we did was more than this, and we also achieved great results on the second-level and third-level senses for the sake of our self-demand for high-quality, finally achieving agreement of 0.85 and Kappa value of 0.83 for these two deeper levels of senses. Question: How high is the inter-annotator agreement? A:
agreement of 0.85 and Kappa value of 0.83
question: Write a question you would see in a school textbook. OPTIONS: - decomposer - producer - consumer - scavenger answer: Mold is often found growing on old bread. In a food chain, mold is a ___. An example of a grad-school level question? How does ice change the shape of rocks? I just took a test in school today. What question was I asked? Question I was asked: Which of these is a safe practice in a laboratory investigation when working with chemicals? Random question? A plant produces tiny plants around the edges of its leaves. When these tiny plants fall to the ground, they take root and become new plants. This process is an example of Generate a question Question generated: One thing that all human cells have in common is that they question: Write a question you would see in a school textbook. OPTIONS: - metamorphic rock - sedimentary rock - igneous rock - molten rock answer:
Which type of rock would most likely contain a fossil?
Nerissa Trites from Rwanda of PCMAGCOM After our technical detection and feedback research from Yemen Mexico Israel Portugal Rwanda I need to say that DLL Suite is the most outstanding DLL Fixer in this field with its high efficiency and effect Can you repeat this sentence, but add in punctuation?
Nerissa Trites from Rwanda of PCMAG.COM: After our technical detection and feedback research from Yemen, Mexico, Israel, Portugal, Rwanda, I need to say that DLL Suite is the most outstanding DLL Fixer in this field with its high efficiency and effect.
Problem: When humans dig up and use fossil fuels, we have an impact on the carbon cycle ( Figure below ). This carbon is not recycled until it is used by humans. The burning of fossil fuels releases more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere than is used by photosynthesis. So, there is more carbon dioxide entering the atmosphere than is coming out of it. Carbon dioxide is known as a greenhouse gas , since it lets in light energy but does not let heat escape, much like the panes of a greenhouse. The increase of greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere is contributing to a global rise in Earth’s temperature, known as global warming or global climate change. Recently a large amount of factories have been built in Illinois using fossil fuels as their main energy source. In Indiana however, many of their factories have been shut down and replaced by parks with many plants and trees. Given Illinois adds even more of these fossil fuel burning factories will the levels of carbon dioxide increase or decrease? A: increase Problem: Given the question: Reptiles are a class of animals comprising turtles, tuataras, lizards, snakes and crocodiles. They are tetrapods, but the snakes and a few species of lizard either have no limbs or their limbs are much reduced in size. Their bones are better ossified and their skeletons stronger than those of amphibians. The teeth are conical and mostly uniform in size. The surface cells of the epidermis are modified into horny scales which create a waterproof layer. Reptiles are unable to use their skin for respiration as do amphibians and have a more efficient respiratory system drawing air into their lungs by expanding their chest walls. The heart resembles that of the amphibian but there is a septum which more completely separates the oxygenated and deoxygenated bloodstreams. The reproductive system has evolved for internal fertilization, with a copulatory organ present in most species. The eggs are surrounded by amniotic membranes which prevents them from drying out and are laid on land, or develop internally in some species. The bladder is small as nitrogenous waste is excreted as uric acid.Turtles are notable for their protective shells. They have an inflexible trunk encased in a horny carapace above and a plastron below. These are formed from bony plates embedded in the dermis which are overlain by horny ones and are partially fused with the ribs and spine. The neck is long and flexible and the head and the legs can be drawn back inside the shell. Turtles are vegetarians and the typical reptile teeth have been replaced by sharp, horny plates. In aquatic species, the front legs are modified into flippers.Tuataras superficially resemble lizards but the lineages diverged in the Triassic period. There is one living species, Sphenodon punctatus. The skull has two openings (fenestrae) on either side and the jaw is rigidly attached to the skull. There is one row of teeth in the lower jaw and this fits between the two rows in the upper jaw when the animal chews. The teeth are merely projections of bony material from the jaw... Two continents were known for the strange discrepancies in animal populations. Asia was mostly populated by reptiles of all species, while Africa was mostly populated by birds and very few reptiles. Which continent was inhabited by more turtles? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: Asia input question: Since AM fungi are biotrophic, they are dependent on plants for the growth of their hyphal networks. Growing a cover crop extends the time for AM growth into the autumn, winter, and spring. Promotion of hyphal growth creates a more extensive hyphal network. The mycorrhizal colonization increase found in cover crops systems may be largely attributed to an increase in the extraradical hyphal network that can colonize the roots of the new crop (Boswell et al. 1998). The extraradical mycelia are able to survive the winter, providing rapid spring colonization and early season symbiosis (McGonigle and Miller 1999). This early symbiosis allows plants to tap into the well-established hyphal network and be supplied with adequate phosphorus nutrition during early growth, which greatly improves the crop yield. Ted had two farmlands. Hill land had good mycorrhizal colonization because ted used cover crops, while Meadow land had fewer AM fungi present in the soil. Which land had a more extensive hyphal network.???? output answer: Hill Old age begins in the mid-60s and lasts until the end of life. Most people over 65 have retired from work, freeing up their time for hobbies, grandchildren, and other interests. Stamina, strength, reflex time, and the senses all decline during old age, and the number of brain cells decreases as well. The immune system becomes less efficient, increasing the risk of serious illnesses such as cancer and pneumonia. Diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease that cause loss of mental function also become more common. Two neighboring towns had different demographics. Hill town had younger inhabitants, most of them in their 30's and 40's. Lake town was inhabited by elderly people, most of them above 65 years of age. Which town had fewer people that freed up time for their grandchildren? ---- Answer: Hill Q: Many respiratory diseases are caused by pathogens. A pathogen is an organism that causes disease in another organism. Certain bacteria, viruses, and fungi are pathogens of the respiratory system. The common cold and flu are caused by viruses. The influenza virus that causes the flu is pictured below ( Figure below ). Tuberculosis, whooping cough, and acute bronchitis are caused by bacteria. The pathogens that cause colds, flu, and TB can be passed from person to person by coughing, sneezing, and spitting. Illnesses caused by bacteria can be treated with antibiotics. Those caused by viruses cannot. People of Iran had more respiratory diseases caused by fungi and viruses, while their neighbor Iraq had more disease caused by bacteria. Which country had more people with acute bronchitis? A: Iraq [Q]: Anemophilous pollen grains are light and non-sticky, so that they can be transported by air currents. They are typically 20–60 micrometres (0.0008–0.0024 in) in diameter, although the pollen grains of Pinus species can be much larger and much less dense. Anemophilous plants possess well-exposed stamens so that the pollens are exposed to wind currents and also have large and feathery stigma to easily trap airborne pollen grains. Pollen from anemophilous plants tends to be smaller and lighter than pollen from entomophilous ones, with very low nutritional value to insects. However, insects sometimes gather pollen from staminate anemophilous flowers at times when higher-protein pollens from entomophilous flowers are scarce. Anemophilous pollens may also be inadvertently captured by bees' electrostatic field. This may explain why, though bees are not observed to visit ragweed flowers, its pollen is often found in honey made during the ragweed floral bloom. Other flowers that are generally anemophilous are observed to be actively worked by bees, with solitary bees often visiting grass flowers, and the larger honeybees and bumblebees frequently gathering pollen from corn tassels and other grains. Frank owned two parcels of land. He called them Forest and Field. The Forest parcel was covered in old-growth pine, while Field one was covered in grass and wildflowers. Frank was very proud of his properties. Which parcel had more plants with non-sticky pollen grains? **** [A]:
Forest
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Formulate questions about the information mentioned in a given passage. context: A person is trying to roll an apple, a block, a can, and an egg.
What are the things that the person is trying to roll?
In this task, you're given the title of a five-sentence story, the first four sentences, and two options for the fifth sentence as a and b. Your job is to pick the sentence option that seamlessly connects with the rest of the story, indicating your choice as 'a' or 'b'. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes more sense. Q: Title: Assignment. Sentence 1: Billy received a new work assignment. Sentence 2: He was supposed to make a presentation. Sentence 3: He worked hard all day. Sentence 4: The group really liked it. Choices: a. I was happy to win, but the birthday girl was dismayed. b. They presented together to the client. A:
b
Given a sentence with a missing word, pick the answer option that best fills out the missing word in the sentence. Indicate each answer with its index ('a', 'b', 'c', 'd'). Ants have six legs, and each leg has ____ joints.\Question: Choose the right answer from options given a) nine b) zero c) two d) three
d
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Japanese language. See one example below: Problem: Test subjects will be administered either a placebo or PA-457 that will be taken in combination with the medication they already take. Solution: 被験者は、彼らがすでに服用している薬剤と一緒に偽薬またはPA-457を与えられる。 Explanation: The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Japanese. Problem: Mr Howard said the plan addresses issues which fall into its area of responsibility. Solution:
ハワード氏は計画が責任の範囲に入る問題に対処すると言った。
This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Spanish. Example: It's this amazing wonderful feeling and you know it when you get it. Example solution: Es ese sentimiento asombroso e increíble, y lo reconoces cuando lo sientes. Example explanation: This is a good example because the English sentence has been translated correctly to Spanish. Problem: I think it's really interesting to look at agriculture from these two sides.
Solution: Creo que es muy interesante mirar la agricultura desde estos dos lados.
Question: Let's complete this passage. By Michael Zennie A Blackwater security contractor threatened to kill a State Department investigator in Iraq who was looking into allegations of the company's cost over-runs, boozy parties, mistreatment of migrant workers and violence against civilians, according to a newly-released report. Daniel Carroll, Blackwater’s project manager in Iraq, allegedly told Jean C. Richter that 'he could kill me at that very moment and no one could or would do anything about it as we were in Iraq,' in August 31, 2007, Richter claimed in an official report he filed after the fact. But instead of Mr Carroll, a former member of the elite Navy SEAL Team Six, being disciplined, Mr Richter was the one sent home. U.S. Embassy officials in Baghdad told him he had to end his investigation and leave Iraq because he was disrupting the security options Blackwater was providing for diplomatic staff, the New York Times reports. They also over-billed the State Department and falsified records, OPTIONS: - Baghdad alleges. - Blackwater alleges. - Carroll alleges. - Daniel Carroll alleges. - Embassy alleges. - Iraq alleges. - Iraqi alleges. - Jean C. Richter alleges. - Michael Zennie alleges. - Navy SEAL alleges. - Navy SEAL Team Six alleges. - New York Times alleges. - Nisour Square alleges. - Richter alleges. - State Department alleges. - U.S. alleges. - Washington alleges. Answer: Jean C. Richter alleges. Problem: Choose the next sentence (CNN) -- China is a football backwater. A country where the domestic league is plagued by corruption and the huge population is largely indifferent towards the "beautiful game." The sport in the nation has been rocked by a bribery investigation which resulted in two former high-ranking officials being handed 10-and-a-half-year prison sentences, while four former national team players are serving shorter terms. So why would Didier Drogba, a soccer star who recently scored the penalty which crowned Chelsea champions of Europe, swap the bright lights of the English Premier League for mid-table mediocrity with Shanghai Shenhua? It seems strange, but the Ivory Coast striker is the latest in a line of high-profile football figures to take advantage of the attractive salaries on offer in the Chinese Super League (CSL). He will reportedly be paid $315,000 a week -- the highest in the CSL. Despite luring stars such as Drogba and Anelka away from Europe's finest competitions, the OPTIONS: - CNN is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. - CSL is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. - Chelsea is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. - China is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. - Chinese Super League is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. - Dario Conca is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. - Didier Drogba is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. - English Premier League is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. - Europe is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. - Guangzhou is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. - Guangzhou Evergrande is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. - Italy is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. - Ivory Coast is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. - Lucas Barrios is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. - Marcello Lippi is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. - Nicolas Anelka is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. - Shanghai is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. - Shanghai Shenhua is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. - World Cup is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. Answer: CSL is yet to truly capture the public's imagination. QUES: A COMPLETION PROBLEM. Nothing could be clearer. David Miliband, then Labour’s Foreign Secretary, laying claim to the moral high ground, proclaiming: ‘I abhor anything that constitutes torture. Water-boarding, it’s perfectly clear to me it is torture. ‘I never supported extraordinary rendition to torture, always said that Guantanamo should be closed. There is no clash of ideals and pragmatism there.’ His uncompromising comments came in an interview in the New Statesman magazine in 2009. Scroll down for video David Miliband tried to use the court system over a period of six months to block publication of the fact that MI5 had connived in the torture of one suspect, Binyam Mohamed Among arguments about torture heard by the court was that ‘if it had been administered on behalf of the UK, it would clearly have been a breach of the undertaking given by the OPTIONS: - Al Qaeda in 1972.’ - Binyam Mohamed in 1972.’ - British in 1972.’ - David Miliband in 1972.’ - Guantanamo in 1972.’ - Labour in 1972.’ - MI5 in 1972.’ - Miliband in 1972.’ - Mohamed in 1972.’ - New Statesman in 1972.’ - U.S. in 1972.’ - US in 1972.’ ANS: British in 1972.’ Question: Let's complete this passage. (CNN) -- In public at least, the message was defiant. Beleaguered Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, sitting alongside Iran's intelligence chief, proclaimed Tuesday "the determination of the people and government of Syria to cleanse the country of terrorists." His Iranian visitor, Saeed Jalili, responded, "What is happening in Syria is not an internal issue but a conflict between the axis of resistance on one hand and regional and global enemies of this axis on the other." Jalili's comment was made public by the Syrian news agency that al-Assad's government runs. It's a familiar theme for the Iranians, who have cast events in Syria as part of a much broader ideological battle. Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has similarly characterized events in Syria as a "war between the front of hegemony and the front of resistance." And it is likely to be a OPTIONS: - Al-Assad where central control is much weaker in the face of sectarian and clan fissures. - Ali Khamenei where central control is much weaker in the face of sectarian and clan fissures. - Bashar al-Assad where central control is much weaker in the face of sectarian and clan fissures. - CNN where central control is much weaker in the face of sectarian and clan fissures. - Hezbollah where central control is much weaker in the face of sectarian and clan fissures. - Iran where central control is much weaker in the face of sectarian and clan fissures. - Iranian where central control is much weaker in the face of sectarian and clan fissures. - Iranians where central control is much weaker in the face of sectarian and clan fissures. - Israel where central control is much weaker in the face of sectarian and clan fissures. - Jalili where central control is much weaker in the face of sectarian and clan fissures. - Saeed Jalili where central control is much weaker in the face of sectarian and clan fissures. - Syria where central control is much weaker in the face of sectarian and clan fissures. - Syrian where central control is much weaker in the face of sectarian and clan fissures. - al-Assad where central control is much weaker in the face of sectarian and clan fissures. Answer:
Syria where central control is much weaker in the face of sectarian and clan fissures.
In this task, you are given dialogue, and you have to find the most critical location in the given conversation. One example is below. Q: Hello! I would love to learn about Antigua and Barbuda today. Antigua and Barbuda is an island nation in the Caribbean Sea. The country is part of the British Commonwealth. That is very interesting! What can you tell me about "symbols" in Antigua and Barbuda? Agave Karatto is a symbol of the country and was included in Meghan Markle's wedding veil which included distinct flora from all of the commonwealth's countries. oh Wow! That is really cool! i never knew, Can you give me any other info about "symbols" in Antigua and Barbuda? I do not have any further information about symbols but Calypso and soca music are both important to the culture. Okay, I'd love to learn about Notables in Antigua and Barbuda. I do not have any information about that but I can tell you that the islands became independent in 1981. Can you tell me more about the Culture in Antigua and Barbuda? They have the most technologically advanced hospital in the Caribbean. I didn't know that! Can you tell me more about the Hospital there? It was opened as part of an education mission and is called the Mt St John Medical Center in the nations capital, Saint John. That is Interesting! I would like to hear more about the education mission if you have any information on that. Unfortunately I have no further information regarding that but I can tell you that there are two foreign owned for profit off shore medical schools, the American Unversity of Antigua and The University of Health Sciences Antigua. Thank you so much for all your information! You are welcome! A: Antigua and Barbuda Rationale: Here the topic discussed is mostly about Antigua and Barbuda. Thus the output is correct. Q: Hi, what can you tell me about the demographics of Mexico? Hi! I can definitely give you that information. Mexico is a country in North America, south of Texas and other American states, it is north of Guatemala and Belize. According to estimations made by Mexico's National Geography and Statistics Institute, as of 2017 Mexico has 123.5 million inhabitants. This makes it the most populous Spanish-Speaking country in the world. Even though Mexico is a very ethnically diverse country, research about ethnicity has largely been a forgotten field. Therefore, after the post-revolutionary efforts of Mexico's government to unify all non-indigenous Mexicans they were given the single ethnic identity of Mestizo. Thank you for your detailed response. What other information do you have on demographics? An interesting demographic fact, the vast majority of migrants come from the United States (approx 900,000), making Mexico the top destination for US citizens abroad. Thank you. Do you have information on demographic language or religious makeup? Most Mexican people speak Spanish, though there are also many Mexicans who speak Native American languages like, Nahuatl, Maya, and Zapotec. I don't currently have the statistics on the religious makeup. Thanks. Can you tell me about the name history of Mexico? Absolutely! The Etymology of Mexico is really pretty interesting! While the natives o the country have long called it Mexico, the country was actually named after its capital city- Mexico City. Originally the country was called New Spain. Thanks. Do you have further information on etymology? Part of the word, Mexi, is thought to be the name of a war God of the Aztecs. Tenochtitlan was the capital city of the Aztec empire, today Mexico City is built on top of it. Traditionally, the name Tenochtitlan was believed to come from Nahuatl tetl "rock" and nochtli "prickly pear". It is often thought to mean "Among the prickly pears" Thank you. Do you have further etymology information? IF not can you tell me other information you have? Mexihco is the Nahuatl term for the heartland of the Aztec Empire. Namely the Valley of Mexico and surrounding territories. Its people are known as the Mexica, it is generally believed to be a toponym for the valley which became the primary ethnonym for the Aztec Triple Alliance. Here's a fun fact: Mexico dates back to about 8000 BC and is identified as one of the five cradles of civilization. It was home to many advanced Mesoamerican civilizations such as the Olmec, Toltec, Teotihuacan, Zapotec, Maya, and Aztec before first contact with Europeans. Thank you. That is all. You're welcome! Have a great evening. A:
Mexico
Definition: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert English sentence into the Gujarati language. Input: White city street sign sitting in front of a building tower with clock. Output:
ઘડિયાળ સાથે બિલ્ડિંગ ટાવરની સામે વ્હાઇટ સિટી સ્ટ્રીટ સાઇન બેસે છે.
Definition: In this task, you are given a word. You should respond with a valid sentence which contains the given word. Make sure that the sentence is grammatically correct. You may use the word in a different tense than is given. For example, you may use the word 'ended' in the output where the given input word is 'end'. Input: motion Output:
The cinema relies on apparent motion.
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Japanese. Problem:Great. Excellent. That should get us going. All right. Solution:
すばらしいそろそろ始められますね
input: OPTIONS: - Yes - No Now, answer this question: Do you think the right answer to the question "what may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors?" is "bats", given that bees may live in large colonies and have complex social behaviors? A: output: No Do you think the right answer to the question "saving water is important for surviving in what kind of environment?" is "a dry environment", given that saving water can be used for survival in a dry environment? OPTIONS: - Yes - No Answer: No Problem: OPTIONS: - Yes - No Q: Do you think the right answer to the question "what causes cancer by producing mutations in DNA?" is "h2o", given that asbestos causes cancer by producing mutations in DNA? Answer: No Problem:OPTIONS: - Yes - No Do you think the right answer to the question "what has a negative impact on how plants feed themselves?" is "disease", given that darkness has a negative impact in how plants feed themselves? **** A: Yes Do you think the right answer to the question "what makes plants leaves get bigger?" is "heat", given that light makes the leaves on plants increase? OPTIONS: - Yes - No Yes Do you think the right answer to the question "what cycle quickly between organisms and the atmosphere?" is "organic molecules", given that organic molecules cycle quickly between organisms and the atmosphere? OPTIONS: - Yes - No Answer:
No
In this task, you are given a text which is the body of a document. Your job is to classify the topic of the document into these categories: 1)Company, 2)Educational Institution, 3)Artist, 4)Athlete, 5)Office Holder, 6)Mean of transportation, 7)Building, 8)Natural place, 9)Village, 10)Animal, 11)Plant, 12)Album, 13)Film, 14)Written work. Your output should be the category number. Don't generate anything apart from numbers 1-14. One example is below. Q: Text: Abbott of Farnham E D Abbott Limited was a British coachbuilding business based in Farnham Surrey trading under that name from 1929. A major part of their output was under sub-contract to motor vehicle manufacturers. Their business closed in 1972. A: 1 Rationale: Here, the given text is about a British coachbuilding business company. Hence, it is a correct answer. Q: Text: American Yearbook is a 2004 American drama film written produced edited and directed by Brian Ging. While the film itself is finished and has been shown at various film festivals there is currently no public release date. A:
13
Given an English sentence, convert it into the french language. Example: He later scouted in Europe for the Montreal Canadiens . Example solution: Il a plus tard été dépisteur du Canadiens de Montréal en Europe . Example explanation: English sentence is converted to the French language. Problem: In this second phase of the Wars of Scottish Independence , which began in 1333 , King Edward III of England attempted to install Edward Balliol on the Scottish throne , in place of King David II , son of Robert the Bruce .
Solution: Cette seconde phase des guerres d' indépendance de l' Écosse avait commencé en 1333 lorsque le roi Édouard III d' Angleterre avait essayé d' installer Édouard Balliol sur le trône écossais à la place du roi David II , fils de Robert Bruce .
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Thai language. Problem:The Royal Mail is warning customers that mail collections and deliveries across the UK will be disrupted because of the incidents. Solution:
รอยัลเมล ได้แจ้งเตือนลูกค้าว่าจะหยุดรับและส่งจดหมายในสหราชอาณาจักรชั่วคราว เนื่องจากเหตุระเบิดดังกล่าว
Construct a question that every answer in the list is correct and reasonable for it. Example input: umbrella, sunscreen, sun hat, sunglasses, cover up, shade Example output: at the beach, name something that might protect you from sun. Example explanation: umbrella, sunscreen, sun hat, sunglasses, cover up and shade can provide protection for the people at the beach Q: pillows, bunnies, cotton, teddy bears, clouds, dogs A:
name something that's fluffy.
Instructions: In this task, you are given a question in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian. Input: What are some major and minor problems being faced by middle class Indians? Output:
برخی از مشکلات عمده و جزئی که هندی های طبقه متوسط با آنها روبرو هستند چیست؟
In this task, you are given a piece of an article. Your task is to generate a short summary of the text. Try to give the summary in just one sentence. Q: IT department submits its report on NSEL crisis to ED probe panel and alleges that Mohan India Pvt Ltd is a big defaulter and is not an actual commodity trader. A:
Department submits its report on NSEL crisis to ED probe panel.
Question: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Not long ago, I asked large mid-aged persons a question. I asked, "How many of you had a hobby when you were children?" Nearly everyone raised a hand. I then asked them to keep their hands in the air if they knew at least one of their children had a hobby. Most of the hands went down. I felt sad. It's terrible if the children don't have a hobby. How I wish all the parents can care their children's hobbies! Thirty years ago, almost every child in my neighborhood had some kinds of hobbies. Collecting and trading baseball cards was a popular hobby. Others, like coin collecting and stamp collecting, are also popular. One of my friends was collecting photos, another was collecting radios. In fact, hobbies can benefit children in several ways. _ are expressions of personal success and self-discovery . Hobbies also help build self- respect . Hobbies are educational tools, as well. For example, a child who becomes interested in rocketry --one of the most popular hobbies, can explore those skills in many ways. By working on hobbies, children learn to set goals, make decisions, and solve all sorts of problems. ,. Question: What's the age the persons I questioned? Options: A: 3--10. B: 15--25. C: 30--40. D: 50--60. Answer:
C
Question: On Tuesday, Max's mom gave him $8 dollars for a hot dog at the Grand Boulevard park. On Wednesday, his mom gave him 5 times as much money as she gave him on Tuesday. On Thursday, his mom gave him $9 more in money than she gave him on Wednesday. How much more money did his mom give him on Thursday than she gave him on Tuesday? Think carefully first, then make a decision:
On Wednesday Max was given 8 * 5 = 40 dollars. On Thursday Max was given 40 + 9 = 49 dollars. Max’s mom gave him 49 - 8 = 41 more dollars on Thursday than she gave him on Tuesday. So the answer is 41.
Problem: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "where is the howard university located?" A: United States of America Problem: Given the question: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "who is james dean?" ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: Actor input question: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "what are the names of michael jackson movies?"??? output answer: Michael Jackson: The Trial and Triumph of the King of Pop Give me a possible correct answer to the question "who is neil patrick harris dating?" ---- Answer: David Burtka Q: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "what state in chicago in?" A: Illinois [Q]: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "where did the massive allied invasion of northern france take place in june 1944?" **** [A]:
Normandy
input question: Please answer correctly the following question related to the paragraph below. Which place would have more contamianted groundwater, case A or case B? John studies how chemicals affect environment. He traveled to the Amish country to see their traditional ways of farming. He noticed they don't use any fertilizers or pesticides. He labeled this part of the study as case A. Then he visited a modern farming facility where they use tons of fertilizers and pesticides. He labeled this part of the study as case B. Hint: Huge amounts of chemicals, such as fertilizers and pesticides, are applied to farm fields (see Figure below ). Some of the chemicals are picked up by rainwater. Runoff then carries the chemicals to nearby rivers or lakes. Dissolved fertilizer causes too much growth of water plants and algae. This can lead to dead zones where nothing can live in lakes and at the mouths of rivers. Some of the chemicals can infiltrate into groundwater. The contaminated water comes up in water wells. If people drink the polluted water, they may get sick.??? output answer: case B input question: Please answer correctly the following question related to the paragraph below. Which town had more cyclists riding in slippery conditions? Two brothers had bike repair shops in neighboring towns. Bob's was located in a hilly area, with more precipitation and full of bike trails, so he had more people coming in, while Rob's was in the valley, near the parks. Hint: In slippery conditions some riders prefer to ride fixed because they believe the transmission provides increased feedback on back tire grip. However, there is also an increased risk of loss of control in such conditions. This is especially so when taking into account the large number of riders who ride brakeless. These riders must brake entirely through the drivetrain. Ideally this is done by resisting the forward motion of the pedals, shedding speed while the bike is still moving. Alternatively, though far less efficiently, one can brake by stopping the motion of the pedals in mid-rotation, causing the rear wheel to lock in place, allowing the bicycle to skid and slow down from kinetic friction (see below).[22] Descending any significant gradient is more difficult as the rider must spin the cranks at high speed (sometimes at 170 rpm or more), or use the brakes to slow down. Some consider that the enforced fast spin when descending increases suppleness or flexibility, which is said to improve pedalling performance on any type of bicycle; however the performance boost is negligible compared to the benefits of riding a free wheel.[23]??? output answer: Bob's input question: Please answer correctly the following question related to the paragraph below. Which worker was exposed to less light pollution, John or Abe? Two friends, John and Abe, worked at the same warehouse. John was exposed to very strong light all the time, while Abe worked in a more normal environment. John started experiencing health problems after a while. Hint: Medical research on the effects of excessive light on the human body suggests that a variety of adverse health effects may be caused by light pollution or excessive light exposure, and some lighting design textbooks[33] use human health as an explicit criterion for proper interior lighting. Health effects of over-illumination or improper spectral composition of light may include: increased headache incidence, worker fatigue, medically defined stress, decrease in sexual function and increase in anxiety.[34][35][36][37] Likewise, animal models have been studied demonstrating unavoidable light to produce adverse effect on mood and anxiety.[38] For those who need to be awake at night, light at night also has an acute effect on alertness and mood.[39]??? output answer: Abe input question: Please answer correctly the following question related to the paragraph below. Does Scully have a higher or lower chance than Jake of contracting liver cancer? Two sexually active men are currently at the doctor getting checked for sexually transmitted diseases. Before performing the actual tests, the doctor takes a brief physical examination of the men. The doctor notices that Jake's heart is beating irregularly and his arm appears to have a rash on it. While examining Scully, the doctor takes note of how yellow Scully's eyes are, and Scully also reports to the doctor that he has been throwing up lately. After the physical, the doctor has the men both pee into a cup so that he can run a standard STD test for them. Hint: Hepatitis B is a disease of the liver. It is caused by a virus called hepatitis B, which can be passed through sexual activity. Hepatitis B causes vomiting. It also causes yellowing of the skin and eyes. The disease goes away on its own in some people. Other people are sick for the rest of their lives. In these people, the virus usually damages the liver. It may also lead to liver cancer. Medicines can help prevent liver damage in these people. There is also a vaccine to protect against hepatitis B.??? output answer:
higher
Text: Until the mid-2000s, sales of beer for off-premises consumption were prohibited statewide before noon on Sundays, a remnant of a royal decree during the Colonial era, and between 3--6 a.m. any day. Changes to the law made in the last years of Governor George Pataki's administration loosened those restrictions, and now beer sales are only prohibited from 3--8 a.m. Sundays. Counties are free to adjust those hours in either direction, all the way to midnight and noon, and allow 24-hour beer sales on other days of the week. Question: can you buy liquor in new york on sunday? Available choices: -- no. -- yes.
yes
Input: Continue writing. Making soap was easy for Ryan but not Dennis because OPTIONS: - Ryan did not have access to all the ingredients. - Dennis did not have access to all the ingredients. Continued: Dennis did not have access to all the ingredients. Story needs to be completed: The new microwave will not fit in the trunk because the OPTIONS: - microwave is too short. - trunk is too short. My choice: trunk is too short. Problem: Continue the following story. Given the choice between morning and evening classes, John chose the OPTIONS: - morning ones because he disliked getting up early. - evening ones because he disliked getting up early. Here's how I want to continue it: evening ones because he disliked getting up early. Problem: Ryan decided to buy the paintings for Craig, and OPTIONS: - Ryan was broke because of the purchase. - Craig was broke because of the purchase. My choice: Ryan was broke because of the purchase. [Q]: How does the sentence end? The fingernails looked nicer than the toenails because the OPTIONS: - toenails had more dirt in them. - fingernails had more dirt in them. [A]: toenails had more dirt in them. Problem: Brett had many more friends than Kenneth had because OPTIONS: - Brett was meaner to other people. - Kenneth was meaner to other people. My choice:
Kenneth was meaner to other people.
In this task you are given a story and a question regarding that story. You must judge whether the question is answerable based on the info given to you. Label the instances as "Answerable" or "Not Answerable" based on your judgment. the story and the question are separated by a new line character. One example is below. Q: Bob was a computer scientist. He enjoyed natural language processing. He decided to revolutionize the industry! He formulated a machine learning algorithm to process words. He won the nobel prize for his work! Why did He formulate a machine? A: Answerable Rationale: He formulated a machine learning algorithm to process words. Q: Sara was walking to her boyfriend's house. She had to cross through a forested area. As she approached it, she heard scary banging sounds. She was too afraid and turned around. She had to walk the long way around instead. Why was She too afraid? A:
Answerable