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In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No. [EX Q]: Question: How many Senators voted for the law that assigned Thebacon and all of its salts the control number 9737? Passage:Thebacon (INN; pronounced ), or dihydrocodeinone enol acetate, is a semisynthetic opioid that is similar to hydrocodone and is most commonly synthesised from thebaine. Thebacon is a derivative of acetyldihydrocodeine, where only the 6–7 double bond is saturated. Thebacon is marketed as its hydrochloride salt under the trade name Acedicon, and as its bitartrate under Diacodin and other trade names. The hydrochloride salt has a free base conversion ratio of 0.846. Other salts used in research and other settings include thebacon's phosphate, hydrobromide, citrate, hydroiodide, and sulfate. The US DEA Administrative Controlled Substance Control Number assigned by the Controlled Substances Act 1970 for thebacon and all of its salts is 9737. [EX A]: a [EX Q]: Question: When was Channel One News founded? Passage:After school, she worked for two years at Channel One News, a channel seen nationwide in high schools, as an anchor/reporter. In 1987 she landed a job at MTV and in January 1996 she started working for MTV News. She also hosted shows such as MTV News: UNfiltered, Breaking it Down and hosted and produced True Life. From 2002 to 2003 Altschul worked at CNN. She hosted and produced a CNN special on the return of PCP. She continued working at MTV News while at CNN. On December 23, 2003, she was named a CBS News contributing correspondent. Since 2013 she appears on CBS Sunday Morning. [EX A]: b [EX Q]: Question: Does Rentería's city of origin have a population greater than 1,000,000? Passage:Born in Barranquilla, Colombia, Rentería was signed by the Florida Marlins in 1992. He debuted with them in 1996, and he finished second to Todd Hollandsworth in Rookie of the Year Award balloting. In 1997, his RBI single off Charles Nagy in the eleventh inning of Game 7 of the 1997 World Series won the first World Series in Marlins' history. He was selected to his first All-Star Game in 1998, and he was traded to the St. Louis Cardinals following the season. He was the starting shortstop for the Cardinals for six years, and he was selected to the All-Star Game in 2000, 2003, and 2004. In 2002 and 2003 he won the Silver Slugger and Gold Glove Awards. Following the 2004 season, he signed with the Boston Red Sox. After a year with them, he was traded to the Atlanta Braves. He was selected to another All-Star Game in 2006, but following the 2007 season he was traded to the Detroit Tigers. After 2008, he became a free agent, and he signed with the San Francisco Giants. In the 2010 World Series, Rentería won the World Series Most Valuable Player Award after he hit game-winning home runs in Game 2 and Game 5. He became a free agent again after the season, and he signed with the Cincinnati Reds. [EX A]:
b
input question: Information: - Nujum Pak Belalang ( The Fortune - telling of Pak Belalang ) is a 1959 Malaysian comedy film directed by and starring P. Ramlee . The film is styled as a fairytale and is loosely based on Malay folklore . - Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, and often referred to as the "Lion City" or the "Little Red Dot", is a sovereign city-state in Southeast Asia, and the world's only island city-state. It lies one degree (137 km) north of the equator, south of the southernmost tip of continental Asia and peninsular Malaysia, with Indonesia's Riau Islands to the south. Singapore's territory consists of a diamond-shaped main island along with 62 other islets. Since independence, extensive land reclamation has increased its total size by 23% (130 km), and its greening policy has covered the densely populated island with tropical flora, parks and gardens. - Malaysia is a federal constitutional monarchy located in Southeast Asia. It consists of thirteen states and three federal territories and has a total landmass of separated by the South China Sea into two similarly sized regions, Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia (Malaysian Borneo). Peninsular Malaysia shares a land and maritime border with Thailand and maritime borders with Singapore, Vietnam, and Indonesia. East Malaysia shares land and maritime borders with Brunei and Indonesia and a maritime border with the Philippines and Vietnam. The capital city is Kuala Lumpur, while Putrajaya is the seat of the federal government. With a population of over 30 million, Malaysia is the 44th most populous country. The southernmost point of continental Eurasia, Tanjung Piai, is in Malaysia. Located in the tropics, Malaysia is one of 17 megadiverse countries on earth, with large numbers of endemic species. - Indonesia (or ; Indonesian: ), officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a unitary sovereign state and transcontinental country located mainly in Southeast Asia with some territories in Oceania. Situated between the Indian and Pacific oceans, it is the world's largest island country, with more than seventeen thousand islands. At , Indonesia is the world's 14th-largest country in terms of land area and world's 7th-largest country in terms of combined sea and land area. It has an estimated population of over 260 million people and is the world's fourth most populous country, the most populous Austronesian nation, as well as the most populous Muslim-majority country. The world's most populous island of Java contains more than half of the country's population. - Brunei, officially the Nation of Brunei, the Abode of Peace (Jawi: ), is a sovereign state located on the north coast of the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia. Apart from its coastline with the South China Sea, the country is completely surrounded by the state of Sarawak, Malaysia. It is separated into two parts by the Sarawak district of Limbang. Brunei is the only sovereign state completely on the island of Borneo; the remainder of the island's territory is divided between the nations of Malaysia and Indonesia. Brunei's population was 408,786 in July 2012. - Sumatra is a large island in western Indonesia that is part of the Sunda Islands. It is the largest island that is entirely in Indonesia (two larger islands, Borneo and New Guinea, are shared between Indonesia and other countries) and the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km (including adjacent islands such as the Riau Islands and Bangka Belitung Islands). - Tan Sri Datuk Amar Teuku Zakaria Teuku Nyak Putih (Jawi: ), commonly known as P. Ramlee (22 March 1929 29 May 1973) was a Malaysian film actor, director, singer, songwriter, composer, and producer. Due to his contributions to the movie and music industry and his literary work, he is often considered the icon of Malay entertainment in Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei and Sumatra, Indonesia. What is the relationship between 'nujum pa' belalang' and 'singapore'???? output answer: country of origin input question: Information: - A sports club or sport club, sometimes athletics club or sports society or sports association, is a group of people formed for the purpose of playing sports. A club is solely created by its members, players and supporters, hence a separate entity from its owning (usually Limited) Company. - The Estadio Luis Franzini ( or Luis Franzini Stadium ) is an outdoor football stadium located in Montevideo , Uruguay . The stadium 's maximum capacity is 18,000 people , and it is the home ground of Defensor Sporting . The stadium was closed during the 1997 season for renovations . It reopened on 16 August 1998 with the name Nuevo Estadio Luis Franzini . Renovations included a seating capacity increase and leveling of the playing area . Previously , the land sloped to the west , toward the Rio de la Plata . Situated on municipal land on the Parque Rodo at the intersection of Herrera y Reissig and Sarmiento Streets , the Luis Franzini Stadium is named for the former president of the Uruguayan Soccer Commission ( Comisión de Fútbol ) and Defensor Sporting , Luis Franzini , who led the club for thirty three years . - Defensor Sporting Club is a sports club based in Montevideo, Uruguay. What is the relationship between 'estadio luis franzini' and 'defensor sporting club'???? output answer:
occupant
Question: Where is not known for apple trees? A. front yard B. washington state C. countryside D. concrete jungle E. wisconsin The best answer is Answer:
E
input question: The following article contains an answer for the question: What was the full name of the person that did a cover of "Don't Stop the Music"? , can you please find it? "Don't Stop the Music" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for her third studio album, Good Girl Gone Bad (2007). It was released worldwide on September 7, 2007, as the fourth single of the album. The song was written by Tawanna Dabney and its producers StarGate; Michael Jackson also received a songwriting credit for the sampling of the line "Mama-say, mama-sa, ma-ma-ko-ssa" from Jackson's 1983 single "Wanna Be Startin' Somethin'". Both Rihanna and Jackson were sued by Cameroonian musician Manu Dibango, who asserted that the hook originated in his 1972 song "Soul Makossa". "Don't Stop the Music" is a dance track that features rhythmic devices used primarily in hip hop music. Many music journalists praised the sampling of the "Mama-say, mama-sa, ma-ma-ko-ssa" hook. The song received a number of accolades, including a Grammy Award nomination for Best Dance Recording. "Don't Stop the Music" reached number one in nine countries, including Australia, France, Germany, and Switzerland. Reaching number four on the UK Singles Chart, it was certified gold by the British Phonographic Industry (BPI). The single peaked at number three on the US Billboard Hot 100 and number one on the US Billboard Dance Club Songs charts. Certified four times platinum by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), it has sold more than 3.7 million copies in the US. Anthony Mandler filmed the song's music video in Prague. In the video, Rihanna and her friends sneak into the back of a candy store that contains a secret club, and she parties with club-goers. The singer performed "Don't Stop the Music" at the 50th Annual Grammy Awards and the NRJ Music Awards in 2008, and included it on her Good Girl Gone Bad, Last Girl on Earth, Loud and Diamonds World Tour set lists. The American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers (ASCAP) recognized it as one of the most-performed songs of 2009. English recording artist Jamie Cullum released a cover of the song as the second single from his 2009 album The Pursuit, and his...??? output answer: Jamie Cullum input question: The following article contains an answer for the question: What are the names of the animals that fear they have been abandoned? , can you please find it? Chance (voiced by Michael J. Fox), an immature and disobedient American Bulldog and the narrator of the film, explains that he is the pet of Jamie Burnford, but expresses no interest in his owner or being part of a family. He shares his home with Shadow (voiced by Don Ameche), a wise old Golden Retriever owned by Jamie's brother Peter, and Sassy (voiced by Sally Field), a smart-mouthed Himalayan cat owned by Jamie and Peter's sister Hope. That morning, the children's mother, Laura Burnford, marries Bob Seaver, and Chance manages to cause chaos by digging into the wedding cake in front of all the guests. Shortly after the wedding, the family has to move to San Francisco because Bob must temporarily relocate there for his job. They leave the pets at a ranch belonging to Kate, Laura's college friend. Shadow and Sassy start missing their owners immediately, but Chance sees it as an opportunity to explore and have fun. Later in the week, Kate goes on a cattle drive, leaving the animals to be looked after by her neighbor Frank. However, Frank does not see her message and thinks that she has taken them along, leaving the animals alone. Worried by the disappearance of their host, the animals fear they have been abandoned. Shadow, refusing to believe that his boy would abandon him, resolves to make his way home. Not wanting to be left alone on the ranch, Chance and Sassy decide to accompany Shadow on his journey.??? output answer: Chance input question: The following article contains an answer for the question: What is the name of the place that contains a rare collection of 19th century marble memorials? , can you please find it? With the Anglican church, as a strong and continuous link in the history of the Anglican church in Australia. As a leader in the development of the Anglo-Catholic tradition in the Anglican church in Australia. With considerable numbers of important Sydney families, as represented in its memorials and with families who have celebrated rites of passage (baptisms, weddings and funerals) in the church. With the historical community generally as an acknowledged part of the history of Australia. With those who value the heritage values of the built environment, as an acknowledged "icon" of the early 19th century heritage. As the traditional church of the legal fraternity in Sydney. For its long and active association with the staff and patients of Sydney Hospital. With many of the Governors of New South Wales and their families as the vice-regal parish church. With the families, friends and military and defence organisations associated with those commemorated in the war memorials. With the organists, choirmasters, chorister and organ builders who have been associated with the musical life of the church and city. With its parishioners, past and present, who have maintained a worshipping community in the church from 1824 to the present day and who from the 20th century onwards represent a significant link between the city church and a non-resident congregation.The place has potential to yield information that will contribute to an understanding of the cultural or natural history of New South Wales. The church, its crypt and curtilage have the potential to yield information relating to all periods of construction and use of the building from 1819 to the present, including original construction and fabric. As a site with some archaeological potential which may yield information relating to all periods of construction and use of the building from 1819 to the present.The place possesses uncommon, rare or endangered aspects of the cultural or natural history of New South Wales. St James' Church contains rare aspects of...??? output answer:
St James' Church
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Vietnamese language. Then Kaka, in search of a brace, sent a volley over the net after being left alone during a corner kick. Sau đó, Kaka, người đang tìm kiếm cho mình bàn thắng thứ hai, đã tung ra một cú vô-lê khiến bóng bay vọt xà trong tư thế trống trải sau một quả phạt góc. The focus of Operation FALCON was on apprehending fugitives wanted for violent crimes, gang activities, drug trafficking, and sex-related offenses. Trọng tâm của Hoạt động FALCON là bắt những tên đào tẩu đang bị truy nã vì tội ác bạo lực, hoạt động băng đảng, buôn bán ma túy, và các vi phạm liên quan đến tình dục. "Security forces are still looking for victims under the rubble," said the head of the Amiriya local municipal council, Shaker al-Issawi.
"Các lực lượng an ninh vẫn đang tìm kiếm nạn nhân dưới đống đổ nát", người đứng đầu hội đồng thành phố địa phương Amiriya, Shaker al - Issawi cho biết.
Consider this sentence: Susan knows all about Ann 's personal problems because *she* is nosy. Are "she" and "Ann" the same?
no
Answer the following question: Read the following conversation and answer the question. M: That is it. I know that it is smaller than you wanted, but it is one of the nicest apartments in the building. W: Does it have three bedrooms? M: No. There are two. The master bedroom is quite spacious, though. Maybe you could let the children share the larger room, and you and your husband could use the smaller one. W: I suppose that I could do that. M: A three-bedroom apartment will be difficult to find. W: Yes I know. Believe me, I have been looking for over a week. The few three-bedroom apartments that I have found are either extremely expensive or the owner won't allow children. M: Well, the owner allows two children in this apartment complex. W: Aren't you the owner? M: No. I am the manager. I live here, too, on the first floor of this building. W: Oh. That's nice. Then if anything gets broken ... M: Just leave a note on my door, W: You said that the rent would be $ 350 a month. Does that include any of the utilities? M: Yes. It includes gas. Your furnace and stove are gas, so, as you can imagine, your other utilities, electric and water, are quite inexpensive. W: This sounds better and better. But before I sign a lease, I would like my husband to see it. M: Why not stop by with him this evening? W: How late are you open? My husband doesn't get off work until five. M: Come by at six. I will still be in the office. I am sure that you are eager to move from the hotel, and if we get the paperwork out of the way tonight, you can move in tomorrow. W: Oh, that would be wonderful Question: What kind of house does the woman want? - A three-bedroom apartment. - A two-bedroom apartment. - A one-bedroom apartment. Answer:
A three-bedroom apartment.
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. [EX Q]: (CNN) A young Russian alleged to have masterminded a massive hacking of social networks including LinkedIn and Dropbox is now at the center of an extradition struggle between the United States and Russia. Yevgeniy Nikulin was detained in October 2016, in the Czech Republic capital of Prague, after US authorities issued an international arrest warrant for him. He was on vacation there with his girlfriend. A grand jury indictment filed in 2016 in California charges him with computer intrusion and aggravated identity theft, among other offenses. Nikulin denies all the charges. If convicted of all charges, he could face a maximum sentence of more than 50 years in prison and more than $2 million in fines.Yevgeniy Nikulin sits in a Czech prison as the US and Russia both seek to extradite himThe alleged computer hacker appeared to enjoy a lavish lifestyle before his arrest Question:The Nikulin case is yet another strain on _-Russian relations. [EX A]: Russian [EX Q]: (CNN) -- What's happening in Madagascar? Supporters of opposition leader Andry Rajoelina attend a rally in Antananarivo on Monday. Marc Ravalomanana resigned as Madagascar's president after weeks of bitter and deadly political clashes. The military handed power to Andry Rajoelina, the 34-year-old former mayor of Antananarivo. Rajoelina and Ravalomanana have been engaged in a bitter power struggle since the beginning of the year. Despite vowing that he would never give up power without an election or referendum, Ravalomanana fled his presidential palace. The army later stormed the abandoned palace as a show of support for Rajoelina. Analysts believe that Ravalomanana had little choice but to step down once he lost the army's support.Madagascar military hands power to opposition leader Andry RajoelinaUnder Madagascar constitution, Rajoelina to young to become presidentCrisis has plunged poverty-stricken nation into turmoilThousands of people took to the streets to protest rising food prices Question:_ was first elected president in 2001 and won a second term in 2006. [EX A]: CNN [EX Q]: (CNN) -- Historic flooding forced the U.S. Coast Guard to shut down commercial traffic on part of the Mississippi River Friday as authorities downstream raced to build and reinforce levees, polish evacuation plans and warn residents to start thinking about getting out. "When you see the Mississippi River and it's about two miles wide because it's lost its borders, it's sobering," said Tennessee Gov. Bill Haslam. The Coast Guard closed a five-mile stretch of the river at Caruthersville, Missouri, on Friday to prevent waves generated by passing barges from damaging levees and flood gates along the river, Chief Warrant Officer Lionel Bryant said.Tennessee governor says sight of the Mississippi two miles wide is "sobering"The Coast Guard is closing part of the Mississippi River to protect levees and flood gatesAuthorities urge some Memphis, Tennessee, residents to evacuate Question:The _ is expected to crest about 14 feet above flood stage at Memphis on Wednesday. [EX A]:
CNN
Instructions: In this task, you are given a set of context paragraph and some supporting facts to answer a question. Your task is to generate answer for given question based on set of context paragraphs and supporting facts. Input: Context_1 : Skol was initially created to be a global beer brand. Allied Breweries (UK), Labatt (Canada), Pripps-Bryggerierna (Sweden) and Unibra (Belgium) formed a new company called Skol International in 1964. Its aim was the creation of a worldwide beer brand, Skol, which could be licensed, manufactured and marketed across the world. In the late 1960s, it was heavily advertised on Radio Veronica as Skol International, with an advertising jingle sung by Patrica Paay, later a very successful Dutch pop singer and TV presenter. Since then participation in the company has changed significantly. Context_2 : The Monarch Beverage Company Inc is a diversified, international beverage company based in Atlanta, Georgia. The company's CEO is Jacques Bombal. The company was founded in 1965 by Frank Armstrong. Monarch Beverage Company aimed to establish itself by offering lesser-known soft drink brands that had strong regional sales and appeal. Monarch Beverage Company purchased Dad's from IC Industries of Chicago in 1986. Around that time, it was the second largest volume (12 million cases) root beer brand and was distributed by the Coca-Cola bottler network. In 2007, The Dad's Root Beer Company, LLC of Jasper, Indiana, acquired the Dad's Root Beer brand as well as the rights to Bubble Up, Dr. Wells and Sun Crest in the U.S. and some other countries from The Monarch Beverage Co. of Atlanta. Context_3 : Hilliard's Beer is a brewery in Seattle, Washington, US. It opened on October 7, 2011 in a building constructed in 1947 within the Ballard neighborhood. The company is the namesake of Ryan Hilliard, a self-described home brewer gone pro. To open the brewery, Hilliard stepped away from a career as a flight instructor. Hilliard's was one of the first craft breweries in Washington to focus on producing beer in aluminum cans. Packaging beer in cans was an important part of the original Hilliard's Beer business plan: better for the beer's longevity, better for business operation sustainability and better for the environment. The brewing philosophy of Hilliard's Beer is 'keep it simple' with a focus on quality ingredients. This philosophy is displayed in their cans' design, created by Seattle's own design company, Mint. Hilliard's Beer is described as a "retro cool beer brand that embraces good design". Context_4 : Cobra Beer is a beer brand manufactured in the United Kingdom and India. Context_5 : Christian Moerlein Brewing Co. is a private beer company that began production in 1853 in Cincinnati, Ohio by German immigrant Christian Moerlein. Before closing its doors in 1919 as result of prohibition, Christian Moerlein was among the ten largest American breweries by volume. In 1981, the brand was revived by the Hudepohl Brewing Company as a "better beer" a precursor to the current craft beer category and is considered a pioneer craft beer of today's craft beer movement. In 1999, Hudepohl-Schoenling Brewing Co. sold out to a group of out-of-town owners, a sale that included the famed Christian Moerlein craft beer brand. In 2004, Greg Hardman a Cincinnati resident purchased Christian Moerlein, as well as 65 other historic Cincinnati brands, returning local ownership to Cincinnati in a move that included a plan to return Cincinnati's grand brewing traditions. The four phase plan was, 1) return the local ownership of Cincinnati's great beer brands to Cincinnati; 2) build their base of sales to; 3) open local brewing operations in the heart of Cincinnati's historic Brewery District and; 4) open a World-class Moerlein Lager House on the banks of the Ohio River to act as a signal that beer is back in Cincinnati. Context_6 : A beer shop (also referred to as beershop) is a retail store where beer and other goods related to beer are sold. Beer shops can be found all around the world, but there are many located in famous beer countries like Belgium, Germany or England. Beer shops range in size, and may be located on streets or in shopping malls. Beer shops usually offer many different kinds of beer brands. Some shops offer only regional beer brands which are famous or well known in their region. Others also offer a big range of beer including beer brand from all around the world. Context_7 : Hard soda, also referred to as flavored beer, is a type of alcoholic beverage and craft beer that is manufactured in the style of a soft drink. It has gained recent prominence in the United States after the success of the Not Your Father's Root Beer brand manufactured by Small Town Brewery. As of late May 2016, at least 39 hard soda brands exist in the United States. Context_8 : Snow beer (simplified Chinese: 雪花啤酒, literally "Snowflake beer") is a lager beer from China. It is brewed by CR Snow, that (until October 2016) was a joint venture between SABMiller and China Resources Enterprises. When Snow was first released in 1993 it was produced by three breweries. As of 2014, CRSB is the largest brewing company in China with over 90 breweries across the country, brewing more than 100 million hectolitres of Snow every year. Snow beer is the best-selling beer brand in the world, despite largely being sold only in China. Context_9 : Karan Faridoon Bilimoria, Baron Bilimoria, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 26 November 1961) is a British Indian entrepreneur and a life peer. He is best known as one of the two founders and chairman of Cobra Beer. Context_10 : Tusker is a beer brand owned by East African Breweries, with over 700,000 hectolitres being sold in Kenya per year. It is also the largest African beer brand in the Diageo group. It is a 4.2% ABV pale lager. The beer's slogan ""Bia yangu, Nchi yangu"" means "My beer, My country" in Swahili. fact_1 : Karan Faridoon Bilimoria, Baron Bilimoria, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 26 November 1961) is a British Indian entrepreneur and a life peer. fact_2 : He is best known as one of the two founders and chairman of Cobra Beer. fact_3 : Cobra Beer is a beer brand manufactured in the United Kingdom and India. Question: In which countries is this beer brand, co-founded by Karan Faridoon Bilimoria, manufactured? Output:
United Kingdom and India
Given a sentence in French, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning. Ex Input: La société a ensuite été acquise le chemin de fer Saint-Louis et le Caire, le gabarit étroit. Ex Output: La compagnie était alors le chemin de fer Saint-Louis et le Caire, qui a acquis une voie étroite. Ex Input: Glen Sheil est né à Sydney et a déménagé dans le Queensland très jeune. Ex Output: Glen Sheil est né à Sydney et a déménagé dans le Queensland à un jeune âge. Ex Input: Les principaux partenaires du festival sont UBS, Manor, Heineken, Vaudoise Assurances et Parmigiani Fleurier. Ex Output:
Les principaux partenaires de ce festival sont Parmigiani Fleurier, Manor, Heineken, Vaudoise et UBS.
Definition: In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English. Input: در حالی‌که نسخه‌های دوم دستنوشت را از اصلش جدا و همه را مرتب می‌کرد با صدای بلند گفت گوش کن می‌خواهم این یکی را برایت بخوانم! Output:
;Here, let me read you this,; he cried, separating the carbon copies and running the pages of manuscript into shape.
In this task, given a sentence in the Japanese language, your task is to convert it into the English language. クジラは毎年夏に、南極から繁殖地へ旅する途中で、ニュージーランドの海岸で頻繁に座礁する。
Whales are frequently stranded on the beaches of New Zealand each summer, as they travel en route from Antarctica to breeding grounds.
In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question. Question: Who was the second top scorer during the 1955-56 Serie A? Passage:Throughout his club career, Pivatelli most notably played for A.C. Milan (1961–63); he also played for Hellas Verona F.C. (1950–53), Bologna F.C. 1909 (1953–60), and S.S.C. Napoli (1960–61). After being dropped from the Inter Youth Side, Pivatelli was acquired by Verona in 1950, with whom he made his Serie B debut at the age of 17, scoring his first professional goal in his second appearance with the club, in a 4–1 victory over Vicenza. The following season, he was promoted to the starting line-up, and scored a total of 25 goals in 68 games for his team during the next three seasons, also helping the struggling club avoid relegation. After joining Bologna in 1953, he made his Serie A debut with the club on 13 September 1953, in a 2–1 home win over Atalanta. With the Emilian side, he was the Serie A top-scorer during the 1955–56 Serie A season, with 29 league goals in 30 appearances, and was the only Italian player to win the Capocannoniere title during the 1950s. In total, he scored 105 goals for Bologna during his seven seasons with the club. After playing with Napoli for the 1960–61 season, he joined Milan in 1961, and was part of the side that won the Serie A title in 1962, and the European Cup in 1963 under manager Nereo Rocco, after which he subsequently retired from playing professional football. Links: a. UEFA Champions League b. Capocannoniere c. S.S.C. Napoli d. 1955–56 Serie A b Question: How many years apart were Manuchar and his older brother? Passage:Manuchar I Jaqeli () (1452 – died after 1518) was a Prince and Atabeg of Samtskhe-Saatabago from 1515 to 1518. He was a member of the Jaqeli family and youngest son of Qvarqvare II Jaqeli. After his older brother Mzetchabuk's abdication Manuchar started an uprising against his nephew Qvarqvare, the son of Kaikhosro I. Manuchar's revolt finished successfully and he ascended to the Meskhetian throne. During his brief reign Manuchar sent many gifts to the Ottoman sultan Selim I and claimed himself as an admier of Ottomans. In 1518 the new revolt started. Prince Qvarqvare with the help of Safavid troops attacked Samtskhe. Manuchar was overthrown and Qvarqvare became the new ruler of Meskheti. After this Manuchar asked his suzerain Sultan Selim for help. Sultan gave him the huge army. He had tried to restore himself as Atabeg, but was defeated by Qvarqvare's forces at the battle near Erzurum. Manuchar Jaqeli escaped to the Ottoman empire and lived there until his death. Nothing is known about his later life and descendants. Links: a. Selim I b. Mzetchabuk Jaqeli c. Mzetchabuk Jaqeli d. Qvarqvare III Jaqeli b Question: Which of the groups that formed a coalition agreement in 2006 had more members? Passage:After the Dutch general election of 2006 the Labour Party, Christian Democratic Appeal (CDA) and the ChristianUnion (CU) formed a coalition agreement which resulted in the formation of the Cabinet Balkenende IV. Timmermans became Undersecretary for Foreign Affairs and was responsible for the co-ordination of government policy towards the European Union, and was conferred the diplomatic title of Minister of European Affairs during international visits. A major theme of his time as Undersecretary for European Affairs was to increase support for European integration. This was done both by seeking greater influence of citizens on European policies and by improving communication and public perception; besides citizens the aim was that education should have also be more involved with Europe. The Treaty of Lisbon was signed whilst he was Undersecretary, before which Timmermans and Prime Minister Jan Peter Balkenende successfully lobbied to secure a greater role for national parliaments in European Union decision-making processes. In February 2010, NATO officially requested the Netherlands to extend its military involvement in Task Force Uruzgan. The Labour Party strongly opposed the extension of the mission and on 23 February 2010 the Cabinet Balkenende IV fell after the Labour Party officially withdrew its support with all Labour Party Cabinet members resigning. Links: a. Labour Party (Netherlands) b. Fourth Balkenende cabinet c. 2006–07 Dutch cabinet formation d. NATO
a
In this task, you're given a text which is the body of the document. Indicate your answer as "Yes" if the text is about a person, otherwise indicate your answer as "No". Don't generate anything else apart from "Yes" or "No". Pay attention that for your answer to be "Yes", the passage should be generally about a person. Mentions of people in the text don't necessarily mean the text is about a person. Let me give you an example: Text: The third and current HMS Argyll is a Type 23 'Duke' Class frigate. She is currently the oldest serving Type 23 frigate in the Royal Navy. Like all of her class she is named for a British dukedom in this case that of Argyll. The answer to this example can be: No Here is why: HMS Argyll is a frigate which a warship. Clearly the text is not about a person. Hence, the answer is No. OK. solve this: Text: Cookstown High School is a combined High School and Grammar School in Northern Ireland. It is one of the largest in the area falling within the Southern Education and Library Board area. Answer:
No
You are given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence that supports the given input. Gross Alpha/Beta Particle Activity: The total radioactivity due to alpha or beta particle emissions as inferred from measurements on a dry sample.
Alpha emission is a type of radioactivity.
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a sentence in German, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning. "Pogonodon" wurde 1880 von Edward Drinker Cope beschrieben, und zwei Arten sind bekannt: "P. davisi" und "P. platycopis".
"Pogonodon" wurde 1880 von Edward Drinker Cope beschrieben. Es werden zwei Arten erkannt: "P. davisi" und "P. platycopis".
In this task, you will be presented with an English sentence, and you have to translate it into Arabic. Q: Fuck, fight! A:
سحقا , قاتل
Moving can either be out of necessity or an act of desire. Whatever the case, moving rarely comes at a convenient time and involves so many variables that it is difficult to exhale until all of the documents are signed. Even then, that point in the process instantaneously starts a whole new chapter in the book of moving. No matter how long it takes to sell (or not sell) your previous home, whether you’re able to find your dream kitchen or settle for less, if you’re moving down the street, across the country, or around the world, the act of moving can be completely overwhelming. Long story short: Moving is a process. In the midst of all the uncertainties, there are a few ways to stay organized while moving. This short list is meant to guide you through steps to keep you on track during a stressful time. The largest piece of advice I can give you is to start by decluttering your current living space. Having less to deal with will help you feel more in control of the situation. Finding a realtor that you trust and feel comfortable working with will put your mind at ease (most of the time) about the process of listing your house and finding a buyer. Let your realtor do the work for you so you can concentrate on keeping your home “show ready” and begin to look at options on the other side of the move, like where you’ll be working, spending your time, and researching schools or neighborhoods. Make a list of people you’ll need to update contact information with once you leave. This should include any and all businesses you frequent or subscribe to, like pest control services, lawn maintenance, even all of your neighborhood loyal buyer programs you participate in. Do not overlook your banks, investment companies, retirement funds, healthcare providers for you and your family members, and even you pets. And, of course, family and friends. What is probably necessary to get your house in the best shape Pick the correct answer from the following options: - not enough information - Let the new people handle it - Hire a cleaning person - Demolish it Hire a cleaning person That day, my mother picked me up from school, wearing the yellow sundress and shawl I remembered from our trip with Father the year before. She looked just like she did most days back then--a glamour queen, a movie star ("Just like Lena Horne," my friend Chloe had once said, "only darker--oh, sorry, Leah!"), but today her beauty somehow had a harder, more defiant edge to it. I could smell the expensive Dior perfume as soon as I opened the door, which surprised me, because my mom was usually fastidious about not getting perfume on her clothes. She was wearing her bug glasses--huge dark things with lenses that bulged out like fly eyes and reflected my face like a fun-house mirror. She had tied a yellow silk scarf around her hair and was taking deep pulls on a cigarette held between two immaculately manicured fingers. Only I knew about the nicotine stains she carefully covered with her special order "forest sable" cream each morning. Tiffany, a stupid but vicious senator's daughter who I had the misfortune of sharing a classroom with, suddenly dashed from inside the school, her face flushed. "Hello, Mrs. Wilson," she called. Before my mother could respond, she giggled and ran back to three of her friends waiting beyond the door. I could hear them laughing, but I was glad I couldn't understand their words. They were all fascinated with my mother--the black housekeeper who dressed like Katharine Hepburn and drove a Cadillac, whose daughter's "light toffee" skin indicated that she might just like her coffee with a lot of cream. Sometimes I hated those girls. "Get in the car, Leah," my mother said. Her already husky voice was pitched low, as though she'd been crying. That made me nervous. Why was she here? "Ma, Chloe was going to show me her dad's new camera. Can't I go home on the bus?" My mom pulled on the cigarette until it burned the filter, and then ground it into the car ashtray--already filled with forty or so butts. She always emptied out the ashtray each evening. What was the mother NOT wearing? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - Dior perfume - Pajamas - Sunglasses - not enough information Pajamas ROLAND HELD HIS BODY STIFF AS HE FACED THE CATHAR FORTRESS and watched the tall wooden doors swing open. He saw now that the fire of that final night's battle, now fifteen days past, had left no structure standing but the stone keep. Inside the limestone walls stood forlorn, crude shelters made of tent cloths spread over blackened beams. Cries of farewell and loud wailing came from the battlements above and from the open gateway, as the condemned emerged from the fortress, a long line of men and women in black. Roland's heartbeat broke its rhythm. During the fifteen days of grace granted under the terms of surrender, he had waited in camp with the other crusaders. Now that Diane and Perrin were safely off on the road to Paris, he felt impelled to be with the Cathars in their final moments, to bear witness. He had volunteered, despite his dread, to help escort the prisoners to their execution. Those Cathars who joined the Catholic religion would now be allowed to leave in peace, though they would be forced to give everything they owned to the Church and wear the yellow crosses for the rest of their lives. But those who clung to their faith would die. As the Cathars emerged, a man-at-arms directed each to stop at a table beside the doorway, where two Dominican friars sat with parchment scrolls. The friars recorded the name of each person about to die. This meticulous record-keeping, Roland thought, was one source of the Inquisition's power. At the head of the procession was the Cathar bishop. Bertran d'en Marti's head glowed with the red-gold rays of the low afternoon sun striking his white hair, as if it were already enveloped in flames. "Form around them," called the leader of Roland's party. Roland reluctantly stepped forward with the other crusaders. His longsword and dagger swung heavy at his waist. He wore them only because, as a knight, he was expected to. He had left his helmet and mail shirt back in his tent. What did the friars record on their parchment scrolls? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - terms of surrender - names of prizoners to die - not enough information - something religious.
names of prizoners to die
If the emotion of happiness is present in the one of the dialogues of the conversation, then output Yes otherwise output No [Q]: Did you ever buy food from the snack stands near our hotel ? Yes , several times . How do you like them ? Not bad . I always have the temptation to eat something there . Then , why didn't you do that ? I don't know how much we can trust them . Do you have any ideas ? Some of them , I think , are not good . It doesn't taste good ? No , I mean some of them are not clean enough . That's my greatest concern . But how can you tell which one is clean ? I judge by appearances . I got it . I think it's worth trying . It certainly is . I'd like to try some kebab , roasted squid , and many different appealing things . Don't try everything at one time , please . I see . Thank you . [A]: Yes [Q]: Hello ! Hello , Is that Stefan ? I'm sorry , but I'm afraid you've dialed the wrong number.There is no Stefan here . Really ? Are you sure ? I called before and he was there . Yes . I'm sure . You have the wrong number . I have used this number for more than 20 years . That can't be true . I remember the number clearly . Is your number 1199886 ? No , it isn't . It's 1199866 . It seems that you have misdialed . Oh , I'm sorry I bothered you . I'm really sorry . It doesn't matter . It happens to everyone . Sorry again for bothering you . That's all right . [A]: No [Q]: May I help you ? I bought the MP4 in your store a week before , but it doesn't work today . Have you brought your receipt ? Yes , here you are . I am sorry , we will change yours for a new one . [A]:
No
Question: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: "The world has never been a better place to live in" says science writer Matt Ridley, "and it will keep on getting better." Read on to see how Ridley makes his case. Right or wrong? You decide. Compared with 50 years ago, when I was just four years old, people now make nearly three times as much money, eat one third more food and expect to live one third longer. In fact, it's hard to find any areas of the world that's worse off now than it was then, even though the world population has more than doubled over that period. One reason we are richer, healthier, taller, cleverer, longer-lived and freer than ever before is that the four most basic human needs--food, clothing, fuel and shelter--have grown much cheaper. Take one example: In 1800, a candle providing one hour's light cost six hours' work. In the 1880s, the same light from a lamp took 15 minutes' work to pay for. In 1950, it was eight seconds. Today, it's half a second. In these terms, we are 43,200 times better off than in1800. In the United States, rivers, lakes, seas and air are getting cleaner all the time. A car today produces less pollution traveling at full speed than a parked car did from leaks in 1970. Although the world population is growing, the rate of increase has been falling for 50 years. Across the world, national birth rates are lower now than in 1960, and in the less developed world, the birth rate has almost halved. According to a research report from the United Nations, population will start falling once it reaches 9.2 billion in 2075. After all, there are already seven billion people on earth, and they are eating better and better. In 1970s, there were 550 billion barrels of oil reserves in the world, and in the 20 years that followed the world used up 600 billion. So by 1990, reserves should have been overused by 50 billion barrels. Instead, it is reported there are 900 billion today. They will last for many years and people will find something in place of oil long before they run out. The more we develop, the more we can... Question: Today, providing one hour's light costs _ . Options: A: 6 hours' work B: 15 minutes' work C: 8 seconds' work D: 0.5 second's work Answer:
D
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence, a question and two answer options ('A' and 'B'). Your task is to find the correct answer (return the string of the correct option, not 'A' or 'B') for the given question. Sentence: Mitch is rolling wagons down a hill at the same time. The red wagon goes to the bottom of the hill, but the black wagon stops halfway down the hill. Question: Which wagon was slower? (A) red wagon (B) black wagon
black wagon
Do you think the right answer to the question "the bones of what can be found to signify that place used to be covered by water?" is "living things", given that if ancient gastropod shells are found in a place then that place used to be covered by water? OPTIONS: - Yes - No No Do you think the right answer to the question "having food has a positive impact on what health?" is "animals", given that having food has a positive impact on a plant's health? OPTIONS: - Yes - No Answer: No Question: Do you think the right answer to the question "plant reproduction requires what?" is "rNA", given that plant reproduction requires bees? OPTIONS: - Yes - No Answer: No input with options: Do you think the right answer to the question "what is hair not considered?" is "zinc", given that hair is not considered fat? OPTIONS: - Yes - No output: No Q: Do you think the right answer to the question "what causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat?" is "our star", given that our star causes water to evaporate more quickly by adding heat? OPTIONS: - Yes - No A: No Do you think the right answer to the question "what do cancer cells produce?" is "direct energy", given that cancer cells produce antibodies? OPTIONS: - Yes - No
No
Answer the following question: Information: - Morocco (', lit. "The West"; '), officially known as the Kingdom of Morocco (', lit. "The Western Kingdom"; '), is a sovereign country located in the Maghreb region of North Africa. Geographically, Morocco is characterized by a rugged mountainous interior, large tracts of desert, and a lengthy coastline along the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea. - The Maghreb (or ; literally "sunset"; ', "the Arab West" previously known as Barbary Coast, derived from Berber), or the Greater Maghreb ("al-Maghrib al-Kabr"), is usually defined as much or most of the region of western North Africa or Northwest Africa, west of Egypt. The traditional definition as the region including the Atlas Mountains and the coastal plains of Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya, was later superseded, especially following the 1989 formation of the Arab Maghreb Union ( ), by the inclusion of Mauritania and of the disputed territory of Western Sahara (mostly controlled by Morocco). During the Al-Andalus era in Spain (7111492), the Maghreb's inhabitants, Maghrebis, were known as "Moors"; the Muslim areas of Spain in those times were usually included in contemporary definitions of the Maghrebhence the use of "Moorish" or "Moors" to describe the Muslim inhabitants of Spain in Western sources. - Southern Savonia is a region in the south-east of Finland. It borders on the regions Pohjois-Savo, North Karelia, South Karelia, Päijät-Häme, and Central Finland. The total area of Southern Savonia is 18,768.33 km (7,246.5 sq mi), with a population of 153,738 (2011). - North Africa or Northern Africa is the northernmost region of Africa. The United Nations definition of "North Africa" includes seven countries and territories; Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Sudan, Tunisia, and Western Sahara. The countries of Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, and Libya are often collectively referred to as the Maghreb, which is the Arabic word for "sunset". Egypt lies to the northeast and encompasses part of West Asia, while Sudan is situated on the edge of the Sahel, to the south of Egypt. - Population density (in agriculture: standing stock and standing crop) is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume; it is a quantity of type number density. It is frequently applied to living organisms, and most of the time to humans. It is a key geographical term. - The European Commission (EC) is an institution of the European Union, responsible for proposing legislation, implementing decisions, upholding the EU treaties and managing the day-to-day business of the EU. Commissioners swear an oath at the European Court of Justice in Luxembourg, pledging to respect the treaties and to be completely independent in carrying out their duties during their mandate. - The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world's oceans with a total area of about . It covers approximately 20 percent of the Earth's surface and about 29 percent of its water surface area. It separates the "Old World" from the "New World". - The Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body of the Republic of India. The Parliament is composed of the President of India and the houses. It is bicameral with two houses: the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok Sabha (House of the People). The President in his role as head of legislature has full powers to summon and prorogue either house of Parliament or to dissolve Lok Sabha. The president can exercise these powers only upon the advice of the Prime Minister and his Union Council of Ministers. - The Mediterranean Sea (pronounced ) is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, and on the east by the Levant. The sea is sometimes considered a part of the Atlantic Ocean, although it is usually identified as a separate body of water. - Haukivuori is a former municipality of Finland located in the province of Eastern Finland and part of the Southern Savonia region. The municipality had a population of 2,361 and covered an area of 505.11 km², of which 108.07 km² is water. The population density was 4.7 inhabitants per km². On 1 January 2007, Haukivuori was incorporated into the city of Mikkeli. - The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. It has an area of , and an estimated population of over 510 million. The EU has developed an internal single market through a standardised system of laws that apply in all member states. EU policies aim to ensure the free movement of people, goods, services, and capital within the internal market, enact legislation in justice and home affairs, and maintain common policies on trade, agriculture, fisheries, and regional development. Within the Schengen Area, passport controls have been abolished. A monetary union was established in 1999 and came into full force in 2002, and is composed of 19 EU member states which use the euro currency. - Mikkeli (official writing, short for "Sankt Michel") is a town and municipality in Finland. It is located in what used to be the province of Eastern Finland and is part of the Etelä-Savo region. The municipality has a population of (around 34,000 in the town itself) and covers an area of of which is water. The population density is . - Finland , officially the Republic of Finland, is a sovereign state in Northern Europe. A peninsula with the Gulf of Finland to the south and the Gulf of Bothnia to the west, the country has land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east. Estonia is south of the country across the Gulf of Finland. Finland is a Nordic country situated in the geographical region of Fennoscandia, which also includes Scandinavia. Finland's population is 5.5 million (2014), staying roughly on the same level over the past two decades. The majority of the population is concentrated in the southern region. In terms of area, it is the eighth largest country in Europe and the most sparsely populated country in the European Union. - Sari Miriam Essayah ( born 21 February 1967 , in Haukivuori ) is a Finnish retired race walker and a politician , former Member of the European Parliament and Member of Parliament since 2015 . She is the president of the Finnish Christian Democrats party . Her father is from Morocco . During her sports career , Essayah competed mainly in 5 000 and 10 000 metres . In the latter , she won the World Championship in 1993 and the European Championship in 1994 . She made seven national records , all of which are still standing . After retiring from sports she entered politics and represented the Christian Democrats in the Finnish parliament between 2003 -- 2007 but failed to get reelected in the election of 2007 . She served as the Christian Democrats ' party secretary from 2007 to 2009 . Essayah was elected to the European Parliament in 2009 but failed to be reelected in 2014 despite her 61 000 votes . This left the Finnish Christian Democrats without MEPs in the 2014 election . Essayah was candidate in the Finnish presidential election , 2012 . She came last with 2.47 percent of the votes . In the 2015 Parliamentary elections , Essayah was elected to represent a newly formed constituency of Savonia and Karelia with over 11 000 votes . She was later chosen to be the vice speaker of the Christian Democrats ' Parliamentary group . In August , she was chosen the new chair of her party after her successor , Päivi Räsänen , retired from the position after over ten years . - A Member of the European Parliament (MEP) is a person who has been elected to serve as a popular representative in the European Parliament. - The European Parliament (EP) is the directly elected parliamentary institution of the European Union (EU). Together with the Council of the European Union (the Council) and the European Commission, it exercises the legislative function of the EU. The Parliament is composed of 751 (previously 766) members, who represent the second largest democratic electorate in the world (after the Parliament of India) and the largest trans-national democratic electorate in the world (375 million eligible voters in 2009). - The Council of the European Union (often still referred to as the Council of Ministers, or sometimes just called the Council) is the third of the seven institutions of the European Union (EU) as listed in the Treaty on European Union. It is part of the essentially bicameral EU legislature (the other legislative body being the European Parliament) and represents the executive governments of the EU's member states. It is based in the Justus Lipsius building in Brussels, Belgium. Given the paragraphs above, decide what entity has the relation 'place of birth' with 'mikkeli'. Answer:
sari essayah
In this task, you're given a question, along with three passages, 1, 2, and 3. Your job is to determine which passage can be used to answer the question by searching for further information using terms from the passage. Indicate your choice as 1, 2, or 3. -------- Question: Question: Between the king who rewarded Javanshir with the Drafsh e Kavian and the prince Javanshir fought alongside, which one lived longer? Passage 1:Javanshir was known for his bravery and intelligence; he fought against the Arabs during the Muslim conquest of Persia on the side of the Sasanian Empire, and was rewarded by the Sasanian king Yazdegerd III himself two golden spears, two golden shields and a flag, probably the Drafsh e Kavian. In 636, he led an Albanian army, which alongside the Armenian prince Mushegh III Mamikonian and Grigor of Syunik, took part in the Battle of al-Qādisiyyah between the Persian and Arab armies. However, the Sasanians were defeated, which made Javanshir lose hope. He then made a mutiny against his overlords and retreated to Caucasian Albania. Where he wrote a letter to Constans II and became ally with the Byzantine Empire. He was then awarded with the title of patrikios, and recognized as king of the East. He also married to a noble from a princely family of Syunik. Passage 2:The first known appointment to the position was that of Denzil Onslow in 1686 or 1694. He was deprived of his office in 1711 when the Junto Whigs were crushed. In 1715, the office was granted to Denzil's great-nephew Hon. Thomas Onslow. While it provided an emolument for him, the principal purpose of the appointment was to force Thomas to vacate his seat as Member of Parliament for Guildford, under the terms of the Place Act 1707. By removing him from the House of Commons, he could now stand in the by-election for Surrey, which had been vacated when his father Richard was made a Teller of the Exchequer. (Richard was about to be made a peer, hence his failure to stand in the by-election himself.) Two years later, when Thomas succeeded to his father's barony, Denzil Onslow again received the office for the same reason, vacating his seat at Guildford to successfully contest Surrey. This presaged the use of other offices of profit under the Crown as a means of resignation from the British House of Commons, which became formalised in the offices of Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds and Steward of Northstead. Passage 3:Amaseia was captured by the Roman Lucullus in 70 BC from Armenia and was quickly made a free city and administrative center of his new province of Bithynia and Pontus by Pompey. By this time, Amaseia was a thriving city, the home of thinkers, writers and poets, and one of them, Strabo, left a full description of Amaseia as it was between 60 BC and 19 AD. Around 2 or 3 BC, it was incorporated into the Roman province of Galatia, in the district of Pontus Galaticus. Around the year 112, the emperor Trajan designated it a part of the province of Cappadocia. Later in the 2nd century it gained the titles 'metropolis' and 'first city'. After the division of the Roman Empire by emperor Diocletian the city became part of the East Roman Empire (the Byzantine Empire). At this time it had a predominantly Greek-speaking population. Answer: 1 Question: Question: How long did the battle where Roussel de Bailleul refused to fight last? Passage 1:Live in Atlantic City contains live performances of twenty-one songs along with a new song "God Made You Beautiful", written by Australian singer-songwriter Sia Furler. Several short excerpts of the performances found on the film are also featured in Life Is But a Dream itself. The film opens with Beyoncé appearing in front of a large screen with her silhouette being seen. As the music of "End of Time" starts, she performs a choreography with her female dancers and French duo Les Twins on stage further singing the song's lyrics. "Get Me Bodied" follows with a similarly choreographed performance and for the third song "Baby Boy", the singer dances with her background dancers in front of a holographic background performing a Dutty Wine dance at the end. "Crazy in Love" and "Diva" are featured as the fourth and fifth song, respectively. "Naughty Girl" is preceded by a video projection with a voice-over by Beyoncé talking about female sexuality. A snippet of Donna Summer's "Love to Love You Baby" is interpolated within it and the singer performs the song with her female dancers. She continues with "Party" for which a prominent Las Vegas showgirl theme is featured. Passage 2:He was present at the Battle of Manzikert in 1071, where he refused to join the fray; the battle proved to be a disastrous defeat for the Byzantines. Despite this treachery, he was kept in imperial service, where good generals were needed, and was sent into Asia Minor again with a force of 3,000 Franco-Norman heavy cavalry. There Roussel conquered some territory in Galatia and declared it an independent state in 1073, with himself as prince, following the example set by his fellow Normans in the Mezzogiorno. His capital was Ankara, now the capital of Turkey. He defeated the Caesar John Ducas and sacked Chrysopolis, near Constantinople. He even supported a usurper candidate, but by formally ceding lands that the Seljuk Turks had actually conquered, the emperor Michael VII persuaded the Seljuk warlord Tutush I to remove Roussel. However both Ducas and Roussel were defeated and captured by Turkish forces, fortunately for Roussel his wife was able to pay the ransom demanded by the Turks allowing Roussel to return to Amasea, where the population so loved him that he made himself undisputed governor. He was given up by the people through a ploy of Alexius Comnenus (1074), then a general, later an emperor. Passage 3:The regiment was raised by the Honourable East India Company as the Madras Europeans from independent companies in 1742 – "European" indicating it was composed of white soldiers, not Indian sepoys. It saw action at the Siege of Arcot in autumn 1751 during the Second Carnatic War and went on to fight at the Battle of Plassey in June 1757, the Battle of Condore in December 1758 and the Battle of Wandiwash in January 1760 during the Seven Years' War. It also fought at the Siege of Pondicherry in September 1760 during the Third Carnatic War. It became the 1st Madras Europeans, on formation of the 2nd and 3rd Madras Europeans, in 1766. It went on to become the 1st Madras European Regiment in 1774. After that it took part in the Siege of Nundydroog in October 1791 and the Siege of Seringapatam in February 1792 during the Third Anglo-Mysore War. Answer: 2 Question: Question: How many wins did the Green Bay Packers have in 2012? Passage 1:Robinson entered the regular season as the Saints starting cornerback, opposite Jabari Greer, after Tracy Porter left via free agency. He started the Saints' season opener against the Washington Redskins and made three solo tackles and a pass deflection in a 40-32 loss. On September 23, 2012, he recorded a season-high eight combined tackles and three pass deflections in a 27-24 overtime loss to the Kansas City Chiefs. The next game, Robinson made two solo tackles, three pass deflections, and intercepted Aaron Rodgers in a 28-27 loss to the Green Bay Packers. On November 5, 2012, Robinson intercepted a pass from Michael Vick of the Philadelphia Eagles and returned it 99 yards for a touchdown, tying a Saints franchise record set by former Saints safety Darren Sharper. During a Week 16 matchup against the Dallas Cowboys, Robinson racked up a season-high seven solo tackles and an assisted tackle in a 34-31 loss. Passage 2:The band was formed in November 1977 by former Džentlmeni, Fleš and Dah member Zlatimir Zlatko Manojlović. The band's first lineup consisted of Zlatko Manojlović (guitar, vocals), Zlatko's brother Goran Manojlović (a former Dah and Land member, keyboards), Stevan Milutinović Steva (a former Dogovor iz 1804, Moira and Dah member, drums) and Dragan Janković (a former Buket Mojih Prijatelja member, bass guitar). After Zdenko Pomper (a former Dah member) replaced Janković on bass guitar, the band released its debut album Čovek (A Man) in 1978, through ZKP RTLJ. Album featured song "Misli" ("Thoughts"), which was previously released on the B-side of the single "Žeđ" ("Thirst"), the last single released by Manojlović's previous band Dah. The album was progressive rock-influenced and in an interview for Rock Express Zlatko Manojlović described the band's sound as "psychedelic". Soon after the album release, Pomper was replaced by Slobodan Svrdlan, and Gordi released their second studio album Gordi 2. the album was released in 1979 through PGP-RTB. While the band's first album was mainly progressive rock-oriented, Gordi 2 featured more hard rock elements. In 1980 Zlatko Manojlović released his first solo album Zlatko i njegove gitare, and in 1981 the band released their third studio album Gordi 3 through PGP-RTB. Although progressive/hard rock-oriented, Gordi 3 also featured pop music elements. The same year, Gordi performed as the opening band on Ian Gillan Band concert in Belgrade Pionir Hall. Passage 3:The Ibicaba Farm (in Portuguese: Fazenda Ibicaba) is one of the most known farms of Brazil. Established in 1817 by senator Nicolau Vergueiro, it was widely known as one of the most macabre symbols of the slavery in the state of São Paulo. Afterwards, it has become the pioneer in the replacement of the African enslaved by the European immigrants' labour and in the use of the steam engine, cart and plough. The Ibicaba has also served as a military headquarters during the War of the Triple Alliance, receiving the Emperor Dom Pedro II, the princess Isabel and the count Gaston of Eu. In the 19th century, it was the stage to the revolt of the European immigrants, led by Thomaz Davatz, who achieved to show the European authorities the conditions in which their former citizens lived in Brazil. By 1882, the Italian immigration to Brazil grew significantly, encouraging the aftermost massive immigrations of Italians to the whole state of São Paulo, including its capital. In 1890, the farm was bought by the Levy family, and then reduced thanks to the allotment and inheritance conditions. Since the 1990s, it's being used as a museum and tourist site. Answer:
1
In this task, you will be shown an incorrect English sentence. You need to generate a corrected form of the input sentence. Q: This point affect the environment of the world in case of wasting the energy . A:
This point affects the environment of the world in case of wasting the energy .
Question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Walking in the street in the USA or the UK, you can often hear people talking about the weather. "Lovely day, isn't it?" "It's cold, isn't it?" and so ox Americans and English people like talking about the weather. This makes lots of Chinese puzzled . But they talk about the weather not only because the weather there changes a lot, but also they do not like to talk with others about private things like age, family and income. Stay with strangers, people all like talking about the weather, then they can talk about other things naturally . They think if you like spring, you have a warm heart; if you like summer, you have a great will; if you like autumn, you have abundant feeling ;if you like winter, you have a vast mind . Options: A Because the weather there is changeable. B Because they do not like to talk about private things. C Because then they can talk about other things naturally. D Both A and B Answer: D Both A and B Question: Answer: Why do Americans and English people like talking about the weather? Question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: English is spoken as a first language by about 375 million people and as a foreign language by around 750 million people. It is being learned by about a billion people. These numbers alone make English _ to learn. If you are not fluent in English, it may be good for you to know the advantages of learning the language. In many countries, English is used as a working language. In the United States, English speakers make more money than those who don't speak English at all. Learning . English can increase the chance of getting a good job. If you visit a country, you can easily find someone who can speak at least a little English. So if 'you know English, you have a chance to communicate almost anywhere you travel. Its not easy for parents who don't understand English to raise children in an English -speaking country. For example; if they send their children to school and the teacher does not speak their mother language, parents are likely to have difficulty communicating with the teacher. And if the children have homework they do not understand, parents cannot help them. Want to get advice on how to learn English well? Please go on looking at our website. ,. Options: A hopeless B difficult C Boring D important Answer: D important Question: Answer: Which of the following can be put in _ ? Question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: This is No. 12 High School. My friend Dongdong is in this school. Dongdong has short hair, a big nose, a small mouth and big eyes. He is thirteen. He is in Class Two, Grade Seven. He's a good student. He has two good friends in his school. They are Jim and Jack. They're brothers . They are fourteen. They have small noses, small eyes, but they're very tall . Jim, Jack and Dongdong are in the same class. Mr. Lee is their teacher. They are good friends. ,. (10) Options: A Jack's brother B Dongdong's brother C Dongdong's teacher D Jin's brother Answer: C Dongdong's teacher Question: Answer:
Mr. Lee is _ .
Question: In a car dealership, Fiona worked for 40 hours a week, John for 30 hours, and Jeremy for 25 hours. If the employees are paid $20 per hour, how much money does their boss spend paying all of them every month? Answer: Fiona earns 40 hours / week * $20 / hour = $800 / week. So she earns $800 / week * 4 weeks / month = $3200 / month. John earns 30 hours / week * $20 / hour = $600 / week. So he earns $600 / week * 4 weeks / month = $2400 / month. Jeremy earns 25 hours * $20 / hour = $500 / week. So he earns $500 / week * 4 weeks / month = $2000 / month. Overall their boss has to spend $3200 / month + $2400 / month + $2000 / month = $7600 / month. The answer is 7600. [Question]Adam bought 3 kilograms of nuts and 2.5 kilograms of dried fruits at a store. One kilogram of nuts costs $12 and one kilogram of dried fruit costs $8. How much did his purchases cost? [Answer]For the nuts Adam paid 3 * $12 = $36. And for dried fruits Adam paid 2.5 * $8 = $20. So in total for his purchases Adam paid $36 + $20 = $56. The answer is 56. Q: Scott, Mary, and Ken committed to raising $4,000 for their local children’s cancer hospital. Right now, Mary’s collection is five times what Ken has, but three times Scott’s funds. If Ken has $600, by how much have the three exceeded their goal? A: Mary has collected 5 * $600 = $3000. Scott therefore has $3000 / 3 = $1000. All together, they have raised $3000 + $1000 + $600 = $4600. They have therefore exceeded their goal by $4600 - $4000 = $600. The answer is 600. Question: James wants to build a ladder to climb a very tall tree. Each rung of the ladder is 18 inches long and they are 6 inches apart. If he needs to climb 50 feet how many feet of wood will he need for the rungs? Answer: He needs 12 / 6 = 2 rungs per foot. So he needs 50 * 2 = 100 rungs. Each rung is 18 / 12 = 1.5 feet. So he needs 1.5 * 100 = 150 feet. The answer is 150. [Question]William washes cars as a side job. He typically spends 4 minutes washing a car’s windows, 7 minutes washing the car body, 4 minutes cleaning the tires, and 9 minutes waxing the car. This morning he washed 2 normal cars and one big SUV, which took twice as long as a normal car. How many minutes did William spend washing all the vehicles? [Answer]William spends 4 + 7 + 4 + 9 = 24 minutes washing a normal car. He washed 2 normal cars, so he spent 24 * 2 = 48 minutes on the normal cars. He took twice as long as one car for the SUV, so he took 24 * 2 = 48 minutes on the SUV. Thus, William spent 48 + 48 = 96 minutes washing all the vehicles. The answer is 96. [Question]Amoli and Anayet must travel 369 miles together. Amoli drove 42 miles an hour for 3 hours and Anayet drove at 61 miles an hour for 2 hours. How many miles do they still need to travel? [Answer]
Amoli = 42 * 3 = 126 miles. Anayet = 61 * 2 = 122. Together = 126 + 122 = 248 miles. 369 - 248 = 121 miles. They still have 121 miles to travel. The answer is 121.
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'. Problem:Passage: 'In 1994, Whitmore played the role of librarian Brooks Hatlen in the critically acclaimed and Academy Award-nominated 1994 Frank Darabont film starring Tim Robbins and Morgan Freeman, The Shawshank Redemption. Two years later, he co-starred in the 1996 horror / sci-fi film The Relic. In 1999, he played Raymond Oz in two episodes of The Practice, earning an Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series.'. Question: 'who played brooks in the movie shawshank redemption'. Solution:
True
Question: The following article contains an answer for the question: What is the full name of the person who is being held in a van? , can you please find it? In 1997, Rachel is honoured by her daughter Sarah during a release party in Tel Aviv for Sarah's book based on the account Rachel, Stefan and David gave of the events in 1965. Concurrently, David is escorted from his apartment by an Israeli government agent for a debriefing. David recognises Stefan waiting in another vehicle and unable to face their lie, he commits suicide by stepping in front of an oncoming truck. In 1965, a young Mossad agent Rachel Singer on her first field assignment arrives in East Berlin to meet with more experienced agents David Peretz and Stefan Gold. Their mission is to capture Nazi war criminal Dieter Vogel—infamously known as "The Surgeon of Birkenau" for his medical experiments on Jews during World War II—and bring him to Israel to face justice. Rachel and David present themselves as a married couple from Argentina and Rachel becomes a patient at Vogel's obstetrics and gynaecology clinic. At a doctor appointment, Rachel injects Vogel with a sedative during an examination and induces the nurse to believe that he has suffered a heart attack. Stefan and David arrive dressed as paramedics and make off with the unconscious Vogel in an ambulance. They attempt to leave by train, but Vogel awakens and sounds the horn of the van where he is being held, alerting guards to their presence. In the ensuing shootout, David sacrifices his chance to escape in order to save the compromised Rachel. The agents have no choice but to bring Vogel to their apartment and plan a new extraction. Answer: Dieter Vogel Question: The following article contains an answer for the question: What's the name of the person the Major protects Maris' secretary from? , can you please find it? World War II has ended and Major Larry Briggs finds out that his friend Captain Mike Perry has only two months to live due to a head injury. Larry and Sergeant Pete Rocco are determined to show Mike a good time before he dies. For a $10,000 fee, Larry takes a flying job working for Alex Maris, a profiteer. Everything is set until Maris' secretary, Susan Cleaver, shows up to board the aircraft. Mike falls for Susan and Larry convinces her to play along but she has fallen in love with Larry. The first flight is disrupted by Maris arriving a half-hour late with the police right behind. Larry takes off but is forced to make an emergency landing after both engines fail. After checking into a small hotel, the Americans find Police Lieutenant Keon, who is shadowing them, believing that they are smugglers. When Larry sees Mike falling for Susan, he wants the romance to end and despite her carrying $500,000 for Maris, Larry tells her to leave immediately. When Mike longs for Susan, Larry relents and blackmails her into seeing him or he will turn her into Keon. Sailing to Saigon on a boat, Larry tricks Keon by stowing the money away into an envelope he mails to himself, and throws all suspicion off Susan. In reaching Saigon, Larry knows he has fallen in love with Susan even though Mike has proposed to her. At Susan's hotel, an enraged Maris and his valet Simon, hold Larry hostage, demanding the money that has been posted. Bursting in, Pete realizes what is happening, and fights with Simon, but both men fall off a balcony to their deaths. Susan has secretly arranged to retrieve the money from the post office, returning it to Maris. Mike and Larry confront him but in an exchange of gunfire, Mike and Maris are killed. After Mike's funeral, Larry and Susan start a new life together. Answer: Keon Question: The following article contains an answer for the question: What is the name of the second Anglican church in Sydney? , can you please find it? The second Anglican church in Sydney and now the oldest church building in the City of Sydney in continuous use for its original purpose since its consecration in February 1824. A part of the group of official buildings constructed for Governor Macquarie on the east side of Sydney which were an important element of Macquarie's town plan and improvements in Sydney. A building whose location was altered by the intervention of the British government's Commissioner of Enquiry, J T Bigge and whose completion was adversely affected by the administrative consequences of the recommendations of the Bigge Commission. An institution reflecting the association of government and religion in the colonial period and the role of the colonial chaplains in that establishment. The church in which the first Bishop of Australia, W G Broughton was installed in 1836 and the first church in which the Bishop regularly officiated. The church in which the first ordinations of Anglican clergy were held in Australia and classes held for the first theological college. For its role in education including the first attempt at kindergarten teaching in New South Wales. For the part played by the renovation of the building in 1900-1902 in a shift in attitude towards the retention of historic buildings and an appreciation of the church's architecture, despite the denigration in the later 19th century of the style of the building and its associations. For the important part played by the building in discussions of heritage, town planning and conservation generally.The place has a strong or special association with a person, or group of persons, of importance of cultural or natural history of New South Wales's history. St James' Church has strong associations with the life and work of: Architects, Francis Greenway, John Verge, Varney Parkes and John Hingeston Buckeridge. Artists Ethel Anderson and the Turramurra Painters, Norman Carter, David Wright and Leon Sadubin, Bishop William Grant Broughton and a long line of significant clergy who have... Answer:
St James' Church
Generate the answer for a given question. The question requires common knowledge of English. Make sure that the answer is in detail, long, consistent with the context, and requires general knowledge of English. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Give a proper explanation to answer, and if necessary, provide the definition of various terms. And conclude your answer if it's long. If you have used other resources (e.g., Merriam Webster's.) to answer the question, include citations in your answer. You don't need to paraphrase the context of your resources, but make sure that your answer is consistent and complete. Example Input: Possible Duplicate: Capitalization for a bullet list Let's say I have a bullet point list e.g: Point 1. Point 2. Point 3. Notice I have put a capital letter for the starting letter of every bullet point and a full stop at the end. Is this the correct way to do it? If not, what is the correct way to do it? Do I put a capital letter and no full stop, or, the other way around, a full stop and no capital letter? Alternatively, do I not put a capital letter or a full stop? Is it only necessary to put a capital letter on the first bullet point and full stop on the last bullet point? For reference, I'm from the UK so British-English grammar would apply. Example Output: I found a site quoting the Chicago Manual of Style. I don't have the style manual handy, but this advice mirrors what I know from my personal experience. 'A vertical list is best introduced by a complete grammatical sentence, followed by a colon. Items carry no closing punctuation unless they consist of complete sentences. If the items are numbered, a period follows the numeral and each item begins with a capital letter. To avoid long, skinny lists, short items may be arranged in two or more columns. If items run over a line, the second and subsequent lines are usually indented.' CMOS (6.127-28) So if you're just listing points you would do: point 1 point 2 point 3 (it is only necessary to capitalize points if they are 'longer phrases' or follow a numbered list.) If you were describing them, it might be: This is something about point 1. This is something about point 2. This is something about point 3. Edit: Adding this to answer Ryan's question in the comment. Here is an example of combining both the enumeration of the items and the description, using one of the examples from the site I linked: A computer lab needs various equipment: Computers - Obviously a key component of a computer lab. Desks - You need somewhere to put the computers. Chairs - People need someplace to sit. etc. Example Input: What is the difference between 'Did you find?' and 'Have you found?' When should I use the first sentence, and when the second one?. Example Output: Did you find is the simple past and indicates that you are no longer looking for it. Have you found is the present perfect and indicates a link with the present, specifically, that you could still be looking for it. Example Input: I was wondering why we say 'something is missing' instead of 'something is missed'? If missed is an adjective then why we use it that way? E.g.: 'The sword is missing'. Example Output:
Imagine you have a collection of objects including a sword, one day you can't see the sword and you don't know where it's gone, then you can say 'The sword is missing', meaning it's absent. Now imagine you had a sword and you gave it to someone, or you got rid of it, the point being you know where it's gone and you don't have it. You see a snake in your lounge and you wish you had your sword to cut its head, you miss the sword and you think 'the sword is missed' (passive).
Question: Where would you need to use a writing instrument? Options: - pocket - purse - classroom - writer's hand - stationary Explain why a human would choose "classroom" to answer the question above: Answer:
would you need to use a writing instrument classroom
Write a sentence about the following things: enjoy, thing, tourism, visit
things to do visit tourism enjoy the local food and wine
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning. [EX Q]: In codice _ 4 the second file is codice _ 8 and in codice _ 5 the second file is codice _ 10 . [EX A]: In codice 4 is the second file codice 8 and codice 5 is the second file codice 10 . [EX Q]: This series was exclusive to Wal-Mart Canada , but was sold online in the Spawn Store . [EX A]: This series was exclusive to Wal-Mart Canada but was eventually sold in the Spawn Store online . [EX Q]: Morton was the son of John Morton , a Member of Parliament for Shaftesbury , and the nephew of William Morton , the Archbishop of Canterbury . [EX A]:
Morton was son of John Morton , Member of Parliament for Shaftesbury , and the nephew of William Morton , the Archbishop of Canterbury .
Q: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Romanian language. This is a difficult one. A:
E dificil de spus.
Craft one correct answer to the question given in input. To make it more interesting, try to use non-stereotypical language if possible. Make sure your correct answer is reasonably long, consistent with the context, and requires common sense (instead of explicit extraction from the context.) In your answer, use as few words as possible from the given context. Use a response that is uncommon/non-stereotypical, so that it is less predictable. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. [Q]: Context: I believe that Hillary Clinton supporters ( I was n't one of them , so please do correct me ) wanted to vote for Hillary because she is a woman AND they support her stance on important issues . The fact that Gov. Palin is so far on the right makes it hard for me to believe that this pick is swaying Hillary supporters to the dark side . But I really started writing this post to respond to this woman 's comment about Bristol 's pregnancy and its effect on Gov. Question: What may be the reason for posting this ? [A]: To describe the political moment. [Q]: Context: The boy goes inside and is taken to the dinner table where the girl 's parents are seated . The boy quickly offers to say grace and bows his head . A minute passes , and the boy is still deep in prayer , with his head down . 10 minutes pass , and still no movement from the boy . Question: Why would the boy not move with people around ? [A]: The boy was in prayer . [Q]: Context: I had a dream of battles between planes . ( The pilot of the other was baloo the bear from tailspin . ) It was an epic battle between the seaduck and a shuttle , that ended with both in flames . Question: What may be my favorite type of television ? [A]:
Cartoons.
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Hindi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. Q: It was decided to fast track the projects under Prime Ministers Development Package (PMDP) by making encumbrance free land available for the Infrastructure projects including Road, Power, and Health etc. A:
बैठक में निर्णय लिया गया कि सड़क, बिजली और स्वास्थ्य सहित बुनियादी ढांचा परियोजनाओं के लिए णभार मुक्त भूमि उपलब्ध कराकर प्रधानमंत्री विकास पैकेज (पीएमडीपी) के अंतर्गत परियोजनाओं में तेजी लाई जाए।
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert English sentence into the Gujarati language. Several signs attached to a post detail regulations related to parking and other issues.
પાર્કિંગ અને અન્ય મુદ્દાઓ સંબંધિત પોસ્ટ વિગતવાર નિયમો સાથે જોડાયેલ કેટલાક સંકેતો
This task involves asking a question, providing a set of 2 options. You are expected to choose the best answer to the question. The output will be in the form of A or B, corresponding to which option is chosen. Let me give you an example: Question:Who was the man behind The Chipmunks? , Options: [A. David Seville, B. Alvin Seville] The answer to this example can be: A Here is why: David Seville was the man behind the Chipmunks. So, the correct answer is A. OK. solve this: Question:What are the only two types of mammal that can lay eggs? , Options: [A.platypus B.dog] Answer:
A
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Persian. [Q]: I was covering the war in Afghanistan, and I witnessed, as a reporter for Al Jazeera, the amount of suffering and destruction that emerged out of a war like that. [A]: من جنگ در افغانستان رو پوشش خبري ميدادم و به عنوان خبرنگار الجزيره ميزاني از رنج و تخريب رو ديدم كه از چنين جنگى انتظار ميرفت. ميزاني از رنج و تخريب رو ديدم كه از چنين جنگى انتظار ميرفت. [Q]: Architects are no longer these mysterious creatures that use big words and complicated drawings, and you aren't the hapless public, the consumer that won't accept anything that they haven't seen anymore. [A]: دیگر معماران موجودات مرموزی نیستند که الفاظ بزرگی بکار گیرند و طراحی های پیچیده انجام دهند ، شما بدون کمک عموم مردم نیستند ، استفاده کنندگان چیزهایی را که دیگر نمی بینند را قبول نمی کنند. [Q]: What are we supposed to do? [A]:
باید چه کار کنیم ؟
Problem: This article: The Vijayanagara Empire (also called Karnata Empire, and the Kingdom of Bisnegar by the Portuguese) was based in the Deccan Plateau region in South India. It was established in 1336 by Harihara I and his brother Bukka Raya I of Sangama Dynasty. The empire rose to prominence as a culmination of attempts by the southern powers to ward off Islamic invasions by the end of the 13th century. It lasted until 1646, although its power declined after a major military defeat in the Battle of Talikota in 1565 by the combined armies of the Deccan sultanates. The empire is named after its capital city of Vijayanagara, whose ruins surround present day Hampi, now a World Heritage Site in Karnataka, India. The writings of medieval European travelers such as Domingo Paes, Fernão Nunes, and Niccolò Da Conti, and the literature in local languages provide crucial information about its history. Archaeological excavations at Vijayanagara have revealed the empire's power and wealth. The empire's legacy includes many monuments spread over South India, the best known of which is the group at Hampi. Different temple building traditions in South and Central India came together in the Vijayanagara Architecture style. This synthesis inspired architectural innovation in Hindu temples' construction. Efficient administration and vigorous overseas trade brought new technologies such as water management systems for irrigation. The empire's patronage enabled fine arts and literature to reach new heights in Kannada, Telugu, Tamil, and Sanskrit, while Carnatic music evolved into its current form. The Vijayanagara Empire created an epoch in South Indian history that transcended regionalism by promoting Hinduism as a unifying factor. contains an answer for the question: What had its power decline after a major military defeat in 1565?, what is it ? A: The Vijayanagara Empire Problem: Given the question: This article: Little is known for certain of Josquin's early life. Much is inferential and speculative, though numerous clues have emerged from his works and the writings of contemporary composers, theorists, and writers of the next several generations. Josquin was born in the area controlled by the Dukes of Burgundy, and was possibly born either in Hainaut (modern-day Belgium), or immediately across the border in modern-day France, since several times in his life he was classified legally as a Frenchman (for instance, when he made his will). Josquin was long mistaken for a man with a similar name, Josquin de Kessalia, born around the year 1440, who sang in Milan from 1459 to 1474, dying in 1498. More recent scholarship has shown that Josquin des Prez was born around 1450 or a few years later, and did not go to Italy until the early 1480s.Around 1466, perhaps on the death of his father, Josquin was named by his uncle and aunt, Gille Lebloitte dit Desprez and Jacque Banestonne, as their heir. Their will gives Josquin's actual surname as Lebloitte. According to Matthews and Merkley, "des Prez" was an alternative name.According to an account by Claude Hémeré, a friend and librarian of Cardinal Richelieu whose evidence dates as late as 1633, and who used the records of the collegiate church of Saint-Quentin, Josquin became a choirboy with his friend and colleague the Franco Flemish composer Jean Mouton at Saint-Quentin's royal church, probably around 1460. Doubt has been cast on the accuracy of Hémeré's account, however. Josquin may have studied counterpoint under Ockeghem, whom he greatly admired throughout his life: this is suggested both by the testimony of Gioseffo Zarlino and Lodovico Zacconi, writing later in the 16th century, and by Josquin's eloquent lament on the death of Ockeghem in 1497, Nymphes des bois/Requiem aeternam, based on the poem by Jean Molinet. All records from Saint-Quentin were destroyed in 1669; however the collegiate chapel there was a center of music-making for the entire area, and in addition was... contains an answer for the question: What is the full name of the person who was classified legally as a Frenchman?, what is it ? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: Josquin des Prez [Q]: This article: Further recognition came with the hanging of one of Fuller's paintings, Summer Breezes, at the Royal Academy in 1904. Other Australian artists whose works were hung at the same time included Rupert Bunny, E. Phillips Fox, Albert Fullwood, George Lambert, and Arthur Streeton. Fuller was the only woman painter to be represented. A critic writing in The West Australian observed:The work ... is essentially Australian in almost every detail. Standing in a sunlit Australian paddock, a lithesome Australian blonde holds her summer hat on against the rude caresses of an Australian breeze—a subject simple but grand in its simplicity ... Next to its suggestion of breezy sunshine and the incidental portrayal of willowy grace the picture is to be admired for its colour scheme ... The details of the picture disclose untiring care. By the time Summer Breezes was on display, Fuller had returned to Australia, not to her previous home in Melbourne but to Perth in Western Australia, where she joined her sister, Amy Fuller, who was a singer. Although only in her mid-thirties, Fuller's background made her "one of the most experienced artists in Western Australia at this time". For the next four years, she painted portraits, including one of Western Australian politician James George Lee Steere, undertaken posthumously from photographs and recollections of those who had known him. It was acquired by the gallery whose board he chaired. She also took on students, including French-Australian artist Kathleen O'Connor. Fuller's paintings from this period included A Golden Hour, described by the National Gallery of Australia as "a masterpiece ... giving us a gentle insight into the people, places and times that make up our history". The painting, an oil on canvas 109 cm (43 in) high and 135 cm (53 in) wide, portrays a woman and a man standing together in a rural setting in late afternoon, surrounded by grass, scattered gum trees, and Xanthorrhoea. When the painting was put up for sale in 2012, the auction house catalogue stated that it... contains an answer for the question: What was the last name of the person who painted a Western Australian politician?, what is it ? **** [A]:
Fuller
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Tamil language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. 24 per unit and projects with aggregate capacity of 1900 MW were declared as the successful bidders. வெற்றி பெற்ற ஒப்பந்ததாரர்களுக்கு ஒருங்கிணைக்கப்பட்ட 1900 மெகாவாட் திறன் திட்டங்கள் அறிவிக்கப்பட்டன. And in the neighbourbood, Maldives is priority. அண்டை நாடுகளில் மாலத்தீவுக்கு முக்கியத்துவம் அளிக்கிறோம். That desire of mine has been fulfilled today.
அப்படி எனது ஆசை இன்று பூர்த்தியாகிவிட்டது.
I'm sorry, I 've put you in an invidious position. If you're being run by Morton, he 'll want to hear all this. It won't do any harm but I 'd rather not give him food for thought because I consider him an idiot and I don't think he's capable of interpreting it correctly. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Morton is capable of interpreting this food for thought correctly"?
No
Instructions: In this task, you are given a set of context paragraphs, some supporting facts and an answer of a question. Your task is to generate question for given answer based on set of context paragraphs, supporting facts and an answer. Input: Context_1 : Barry Steven Jackson (born October 18, 1960) is the former chief of staff to U.S. House Speaker John Boehner. He also served as Senior Advisor to the President for George W. Bush. Context_2 : Charles Barry Jackson (born 2 February 1938 in Askrigg, England) is an English former footballer. Context_3 : Dave Hunt (born November 10, 1967) is an American politician in the state of Oregon. A Democrat, he was the Oregon House Speaker and served as State Representative for District 40 of the Oregon House of Representatives representing Clackamas County from 2003 to 2013. He was elected House Majority Leader for the 2007–2009 session, succeeding Minority Leader Jeff Merkley, who was chosen as Speaker. Hunt served as Speaker during the 2009–2011 session, again succeeding Merkley, who was elected to serve in the United States Senate. After his service in the House, Hunt ran for Clackamas County Chair, but ultimately lost. Context_4 : John Andrew Boehner ( ; born November 17 , 1949) is an American politician who served as the 53rd Speaker of the United States House of Representatives from 2011 to 2015. A member of the Republican Party, Boehner was the U.S. Representative from Ohio 's 8 congressional district , serving from 1991 to 2015. The district included several rural and suburban areas near Cincinnati and Dayton. Context_5 : Larry Householder is the state representative for the 72nd District of the Ohio House of Representatives. He is a Republican. The district includes Coshocton and Perry counties, as well as about half of Licking County. Householder previously served the same district from 1997 to 2004, including as Speaker of the Ohio House of Representatives from 2001 to 2004. Householder is widely expected to seek a return to the Speaker's chair in 2018 when current House Speaker Cliff Rosenberger is forced from the House due to term limits. Context_6 : Pursuant to a law approved in 1903, "An Act for the Approval and Conservation of Certain Historical Data of Puerto Rico", the Puerto Rico Legislature created the Office of the Official Historian of Puerto Rico. The historians who held the position during the early decades of the 20th century included Francisco Mariano Quiñones, Salvador Brau y Asencio, Dr. Cayetano Coll y Toste, Mariano Abril and Adolfo de Hostos. The office remained vacant until 1993, when then Sen. Kenneth McClintock authored a measure to reestablish the office. Upon its approval, Senate President Roberto Rexach Benítez and House Speaker Zaida Hernández Torres appointed Dr. Pilar Barbosa as the first Official Historian in the office's "modern era". The first female to hold the job, she held it until her death in 1997. At that time, Senate President Charlie Rodríguez and House Speaker Edison Misla Aldarondo appointed Dr. Luis González Vale, the current incumbent. Context_7 : Stephen MacNamara is a former chief of staff to Florida’s House Speaker, the Florida Senate President and the Governor of the State of Florida. He has also been an associate vice president for Academic Affairs at Florida State University in Tallahassee, Florida, and director for the Claude Pepper Foundation. MacNamara has been an Associate Professor in the Department of Communication at Florida State University since 1994. Context_8 : Diamonds on Wheels is a 1974 British family comedy film directed by Jerome Courtland and starring Peter Firth, Patrick Allen, George Sewell, Derek Newark and Barry Jackson. Context_9 : The Floor Services Chief is the title of the staff member in the Speaker's or Majority Leader's office who runs the Majority cloakroom in the United States House of Representatives. The current Floor Services Chief is Timothy J. Harroun, appointed by Republican Speaker John Boehner. His predecessor is Barry K. Sullivan, who was appointed by Democratic Speaker Nancy Pelosi. Sullivan's predecessor was Harroun, who was appointed by Republican Speaker Dennis Hastert. When Harroun is Floor Services Chief, Sullivan is Minority Cloakroom Manager. Similarly, when Sullivan was Floor Services Chief, Harroun was Minority Cloakroom Manager. Context_10 : Paul Barry Jackson (born 9 December 1959) is an Irish former cricketer. A right-handed batsman and wicket-keeper, he played 87 matches for the Ireland cricket team between 1981 and 1994 including eleven first-class matches against Scotland and eleven List A matches. fact_1 : Barry Steven Jackson (born October 18, 1960) is the former chief of staff to U.S. House Speaker John Boehner. fact_2 : A member of the Republican Party, Boehner was the U.S. Representative from Ohio 's 8 congressional district , serving from 1991 to 2015. Answer: Ohio Output:
Barry Jackson is the former chief of staff to the House Speaker from what state?
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into English Tokens. Q: Snowe fears the threat of discrimination may discourage people from undergoing genetic testing, which can help to diagnose a wide range of diseases and lead to lifesaving therapy. A:
Snowe fears the threat of discrimination may discourage people from undergoing genetic testing , which can help to diagnose a wide range of diseases and lead to lifesaving therapy .
На страхование принимаются квартиры, частные дома, гаражи, дворовые строения с внутренними инженерными коммуникациями, системы электро- и газоснабжения, отопления и канализации, с внешними столярными изделиями, внутренняя отделка и домашнее имущество. Имущество страхуется от огневых рисков, ударов молнии, взрыва газа, паровых котлов, газопровода, от влияния воды, стихийных явлений, противоправных действий третьих лиц. Which language is this?
Russian
Premise: A man is wearing a blue button down shirt and sunglasses. Hypothesis: The man is outdoors. .Given the premise, can we conclude the hypothesis?
it is not possible to tell
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it, i.e., the proper nouns in the passage. Your job is to determine whether information from more than one term is needed to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No. [EX Q]: Question: Who was the president of University of Tennessee when Mike Smithson was a student? Passage:After attending the University of Tennessee, Smithson was selected by the Red Sox in the fifth round of the 1976 Major League Baseball Draft. During the course of his seven-year minor league apprenticeship, he participated in the longest baseball game in history between the Pawtucket Red Sox and Rochester Red Wings during the 1981 season. During the early morning hours of Sunday, April 19, 1981, he worked the full 15th, 16th and 17th innings, and got two outs in the 18th inning before turning the ball over to Win Remmerswaal. Smithson allowed two hits and three bases on balls in 3 innings pitched—but no runs. The game was suspended after 32 innings, and resumed June 23; Smithson's PawSox won it in the bottom of the 33rd frame. [EX A]: b [EX Q]: Question: Which NFL team that McKinney met with privately was found first? Passage:Prior to his junior season, McKinney was projected as a first round selection in the 2015 NFL draft. On January 9, 2015, McKinney announced that he had decided to forgo his senior season and enter the 2015 NFL draft. Before the start of the pre-draft events, McKinney was ranked as the second best linebacker in the draft by NFL analyst Mike Mayock. He was one of 34 collegiate linebackers to attend the NFL Scouting Combine in Indianapolis, Indiana. McKinney completed all of the essential combine drills and finished second among all linebackers in the vertical jump, fifth in the broad jump, ninth in the short shuttle, tenth in the 40-yard dash, and tied for 11th amongst his position group in the three-cone drill. On March 4, 2015, he attended Mississippi State's pro day, but opted to stand on his combine numbers and only performed positional drills for the team representatives and scouts from 29 NFL teams, including New York Jets' defensive coordinator Kacy Rodgers and New Orleans Saints' assistant head coach Joe Vitt. As a highly sought after prospect, McKinney attended private visits and workouts with multiple NFL teams, including the Philadelphia Eagles, Dallas Cowboys, San Francisco 49ers, Baltimore Ravens, Miami Dolphins, Carolina Panthers, Cleveland Browns, Denver Broncos, New Orleans Saints, Chicago Bears, and Minnesota Vikings. At the conclusion of the pre-draft process, McKinney was projected to be a second round pick by NFL draft experts and scouts. He was ranked the third best linebacker in the draft by NFL analyst Lance Zierlein, was ranked the fourth best linebacker by Sports Illustrated, was ranked the fifth best inside linebacker by Charles Davis, and was ranked the fifth best linebacker in the draft by NFL analyst Mike Mayock. [EX A]: a [EX Q]: Question: What teams won silver and gold in the World League 2011? Passage:In 2011 he was a coach assistant of Poland men's national volleyball team, when a head coach was Andrea Anastasi. In 2011 he won with this national team three medals. On July 10, 2011 achieved bronze of World League 2011. On September 18, 2011 Poland led by Anastasi and Gardini won bronze of European Championship 2011. In the same year, in December his team achieved silver at World Cup 2011 and was qualified for the Olympic Games 2012. For the first time in the history Polish national team won three medals in one year. On July 8, 2012 his team won the final match of World League 2012 against United States (3-0). In 2012 Polish team led by them took the 5th place at the Olympic Games London 2012. In October 2013 Anastasi and Gardini were dismissed as coaches of the Polish national team. On December 22, 2014 he was appointed a new head coach of Polish club Indykpol AZS Olsztyn. In May 2015 he signed a new contract with club from Olsztyn. [EX A]:
b
Problem: Three anti-Olympic games protesters, posed as a flower delivery service, quickly ransacked British Columbia, Canada premier Gordon Campbell's downtown Vancouver, British Columbia office yesterday afternoon, breaking windows and throwing pictures, office documents, and various other items. After the suspects were caught, they said that they were upset over Campbell's support for the 2010 Winter Olympic Games in Vancouver, British Columbia. They also claimed to work for "The Anti-Poverty Committee". They are now facing charges for property damage and uttering threats during or after the incident. Police are only identifying them as a 23-year-old man, a 29-year-old man, and a 17-year old female. The 23-year-old faces a third charge of assault by trespassing. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "the protestors used the uniforms from a local florist shop"? A: It's impossible to say Problem: Nail Polish Fiasco<br>Claire was painting her nails. As she was polishing her last nail, her cat came running. It hit the bottle and knocked it over. The bottle spilled all over her white carpet. Claire now has a huge blue stain on her carpet. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "The bottle spilled all over her white cat."? A: No Problem: Davina McCall opened up about her love life with husband Matthew Robertson The TV presenter opened up about their relationship after 16 years of marriage and revealed that since she started taking hormone replacement HRT she has a fresh libido. Telling Stella Magazine about her menopause symptoms and the decision to start HRT, Davina said: "All my symptoms stopped overnight. I'm not endorsing it. It was a personal decision. "I feel, in a funny way, it's almost more attractive that I can't have children," she continued. "Because not I don't need to take contraception. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Davina McCall is less happy with her marriage since the release of this article."? A:
It's impossible to say
Instructions: Rewrite each original sentence in order to make it easier to understand by non-native speakers of English. You can do so by replacing complex words with simpler synonyms (i.e. paraphrasing), deleting unimportant information (i.e. compression), and/or splitting a long complex sentence into several simpler ones. The final simplified sentences need to be grammatical, fluent, and retain the main ideas of their original counterparts without altering their meanings. Input: A new frontal ridge had formed on August 17 which caused the storm to drift in a westerly direction. Output:
The storm drifted west because of a frontal ridge on August 27th.
*Question* Doctors say obesity,also known as severe overweight,is a complex condition.A doctor may advise medical interventions in addition to changes in behavior.But experts say the more successful weightloss plans include a wellbalanced diet and exercise. People who want to avoid weight gain have to balance the number of calories they eat with the number of calories they use.To lose weight,you can reduce the number of calories you take in,or increase the number you use,or both.Experts at the National Institutes of Health say to lose weight,a person should do some moderate or intensive physical exercise most days of the week.This could include fast walking,sports or strength training. A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the United States.Researchers at Stanford University studied more than three hundred overweight women,mostly in their thirties or forties.Each woman went on one of the four plans:Atkins,The Zone,Ornish or LEARN.The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans.At the end of a year,the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most,more than four and a half kilograms on average. Christopher Gardner led the study,reported in the Journal of the American Medical Association. He said the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to lower the intake of sugar.Also,he said the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying meals. But last week,another report suggested that only a small minority of people have longterm success in dieting.Researchers at the University of California found that most dieters regained their lost weight within five years.And often they gained back even more.But those who kept the weight off generally were the ones who exercised. All the following is helpful to lose weight EXCEPT _ . A) a healthy diet B) physical exercise C) medical interventions D) being polite to others **Answer** D *Question* The Happiest Cities On Earth If you're looking for a cheery destination for your next vacation, consider these four spots and get ready to take notes on how to really live the good life. Singapore With one of the highest population densities in the world and residents known for being workaholics, it's hard to imagine the city-state of Singapore having one of the happiest populations on earth. And yet in a recent survey, 95% of them said they were either very happy or quite happy. They give their city high marks for cleanliness and safety--subways are pristine and unfailingly arrive on time, and police are seen as helpful and good at their jobs. What's more, they feel they can count on their neighbours--all 5.1 million of them. Arhus, Denmark The residents of Arhus cheerfully part with 68% of their income in taxes, knowing that in return they will be guaranteed free healthcare, free daycare, and a top-notch education for their children. An energetic city of 300,000 with a lively cultural scene and a diverse number of religions represented, _ (the range in incomes is narrow), as well as easy access to the nearby sea and surrounding countryside, make Arhus seem more like a small town. San Luis Obispo, CA According to a 2008 Gallup-Healthways study, people who live in San Luis Obispo are more likely than residents of other U.S. cities to smile and experience joy and are less likely to experience pain or depression. About 64,000 of the 260,000 people in the greater metropolitan area , located halfway between Los Angeles and San Francisco, volunteer at over 11,000 non-profit organizations. Few journeys to work are longer than 10 minutes (one reason its members rank in the upper third for job satisfaction), so "it's easy to be involved," resident Pierre Rademaker said. Business signs are unobtrusive by law, fewer than 11% of residents smoke--the lower rate in the U.S.--there are lots of bike lanes, and the city's plaza draws crowds of people for free concerts on summer Fridays. What's not to love? Monterrey,... According to the passage which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A) The people of Monterrey didn't enjoy political freedom until 2000. B) The residents in Singapore feel happy because of its low population density. C) The people of San Luis Obispo can enjoy free concerts in summer. D) Arhus is handy to the seaside and countryside. **Answer** B *Question* Sales of electric bicycles, or e-bikes, a hot item in consumer green tech, are expected to grow by more than 50% in North America during 2013. Actor William Shatner, who is no stranger to futuristic tech, recently purchased two e-bikes for him and his wife. I've been shopping for an e-bike now for a few weeks, and I've had my eye on the folding electric bike. I've had folding bikes in the past and love the convenience of being able to throw my bike into my car. The e -bike market is ready to go mainstream in the U.S. The price for e-bikes has come down greatly in recent months. At one time, most e-bikes with good components and proper weight were in the $3,000range. Now you can find reasonable quality e-bikes in the $1,000range. With gas prices at all-time highs, e-bikes are an attractive, low-cost option to gas efficient vehicles. E-bike owners are finding that they are great for commuting to work, as traditional bikes can be a problem with office dress and sweat. People who use e-bikes range from commuters to casual cyclers who like a little help with hills and wind,to those who decided to save money on buying a motor bike.These are not for the serious road cycler or professional mountain biker. If you're considering all e--bike, it pays to do some research first.Cheaper e-bikes are going to be heavier and have less battery--power.Higher priced bikes will be made from lighter materials and have better batteries. Another consideration is local motor vehicle laws.For example,according to US federal law,as long as your electric bike is under 750 watts and does not go over 20 MPH then it is a bicycle and not a motor vehicle.Most consumer e--bikes in the $1,000 range don't fit the motorized vehicle description. Which of the following about e--bikes is true? A) The cheaper e-bikes are usually made of lighter materials. B) Most e-bikes in the $l,000 range are a bicycle, not a motor vehicle. C) Local motor vehicle law doesn't have any limit to e-bikes. D) E-bikes in the $l,000 range are too cheap to have better batteries. **Answer**
B
Choices: (I). Yes (II). No Q: Do you think the right answer to the question "what causes thermal expansion?" is "energy of moving objects", given that making an object hot causes thermal expansion? A:
(II).
Premise & hypothesis: Is the premise "Two dogs playing with a ball in a puddle." true if "Dogs are outside."? A: yes Premise & hypothesis: Is the premise "A dog is running up a grassy hill." true if "The dog is chasing a cat."? A: it is not possible to tell Premise & hypothesis: Is the premise "A poor looking man in a blue shirt is riding a bicycle slowly." true if "A poor man is riding his bike to work."? A: it is not possible to tell Premise & hypothesis: Is the premise "Group of people congregating at night." true if "There is a group of people."? A:
yes
Given a sentence, judge the quality of this sentence by indicating "Good" and "Bad". The quality depends on the grammar and the meaning of the sentence. If a sentence is easily understandable, and doesn't have grammatical errors, answer with "Good", otherwise answer with "Bad". -------- Question: Maennerchor Society members share a desire to provide support for the law school. Please join our ranks. Answer: Good Question: I did my master's thesis on the field at Wharton, and I have 27 years in the title insurance business. Answer: Good Question: On September 10, Hadley gathered the deputies to finalize their multiyear plan to topple the Taliban. Answer:
Good
Write some highlights for the following article: A serving policeman and a 49-year-old woman have been arrested in connection with the Andrew Mitchell 'Plebgate' affair following fresh information. A diplomatic protection group police officer has been arrested in connection with the Andrew Mitchell 'Plebgate' affair following fresh information, Scotland Yard said today. The 48-year-old police constable was held on suspicion of misconduct in a public office this morning as part of Operation Alice, the investigation into whether officers lied about a dispute which led to the Tory MP being forced to quit the Cabinet. A 49-year-old woman - who is not a police officer - was arrested at a separate address on suspicion of assisting an offender. The arrested policeman is one of four officers previously issued with a Regulation 15 notice, served following an alleged breach of standards of professional behaviour. He has been on restricted duties and is expected to be suspended later today. A Scotland Yard spokesman said: 'On June 4, officers working on Operation Alice received fresh information regarding the investigation. 'As a result of this information and subsequent investigations, the Directorate of Professional Standards has arrested two people, a man and a woman, at two residential addresses, this morning.' They were taken to separate police stations - one in London and the other outside the capital - and remain in custody. The Independent Police Complaints Commission, which supervises the investigation, has been informed. Mr Mitchell quit as chief whip after it was claimed that he swore at police officers and called them 'plebs' when they refused to let him leave Downing Street on his bike via the main gate in September last year. But a subsequent Channel 4 investigation cast doubt on that account when it revealed CCTV footage which showed there was not a large group of tourists outside the main gate at the time as had originally been claimed. An email from a civilian witness backing up the police account of events has also been called into question. Mr Mitchell quit as chief whip after it was claimed that he swore at police officers and called them 'plebs' when they refused to let him leave Downing Street on his bike via the main gate in September last year. Six people have now been arrested as part of the investigation. No decisions have yet been taken on whether anyone will be charged. The duration and cost of the investigation has sparked anger among MPs. Operation Alice has already taken eight months and cost taxpayers more than £140,000. Earlier this month, London Mayor Boris Johnson was forced to defend Sir Bernard Hogan-Howe's role in the case and express his 'absolute confidence' in the Metropolitan Police Commissioner. London Mayor Boris Johnson (left) has defended Sir Bernard Hogan-Howe's (right) role in the case. Sorry we are not currently accepting comments on this article.
Police officer, 48, held on suspicion of misconduct in public office. A 49-year-old woman arrested on suspicion of assisting an offender. Investigation is into whether officers lied about 'Plebgate' affair. Independent Police Complaints Commission has been informed of the arrests.
Premise: "Screening for pregnancy risk-drinking." Hypothesis: Pregnant women do not need to be screened. OPTIONS: - yes - it is not possible to tell - no no input question: Organizational Techniques Companies Use to Perpetuate or Change Beliefs and Values If this premise is true, does that tell us:"Companies use organizational techniques to strengthen their values."? OPTIONS: - yes - it is not possible to tell - no output answer: yes Question: Based on the premise "Once the kukai was buried there, the great and the humble alike were quick to see the merit of a final resting place near the great teacher.", can we conclude that "Kukai was buried in a big gold temple."? OPTIONS: - yes - it is not possible to tell - no **** Answer: it is not possible to tell Question: Sentence A: The music is a swell of longing, regret, and nostalgia. Sentence B: Longing, regret and nostalgia are expressed by the music. If sentence A is true, how about sentence B? OPTIONS: - yes - it is not possible to tell - no Answer: yes Question: Although inbound books and records might be eligible for the Media Mail rates, the amount of this mail is minimal. Media Mail rates apply to books but there is very little of this mail since everyone uses Amazon.com now. OPTIONS: - yes - it is not possible to tell - no Answer: it is not possible to tell Problem: Here is a premise: For example, we are developing the variation that we call the cumulative case study. Here is a hypothesis: We're too lazy to develop anything. Here are the options: OPTIONS: - yes - it is not possible to tell - no Answer:
no
Q: Given an English sentence, convert it into the french language. As the more aggressive hardcore punk emerged in the early 1980s , dancing became more violent and evolved into both moshing and slam dancing , in which dancers run and jump around , deliberately shove and slam into each other . A:
À l' image du punk hardcore , plus agressif , qui émerge au début des années 1980 , la danse devient plus violente et évolue vers le mosh ( ou slam dancing ) : les danseurs courent et sautent autour d' eux , en se poussant délibérément et se percutant les uns les autres .
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given dialogue, and you have to find the most critical location in the given conversation. Problem:Hi, can you tell me about Bihar? It is bigger than Hungary but smaller than South Korea. The capital is Patna and it is one of the poorest regions in India. Great what about the education there? During the later part of the British rule Bihar started to see a revival in the education system. This was when the seventh oldest univeristy of the Indian subcontinent, Patna University, was established in 1917. Can you tell me if the people in Bihar are educated? If not send me more education related info. They have more institues if higher learning and they include Patna Medical College and Hospital, National Institute of Technology, and Patna Women's College to name a few. Great, tell me about its demographics. Bihar is India's most densely populated state areas it surpassed 1,000 per sq km. What else can you tell me about its demographics or population. After 2011 the census total had Bihar at the third most populous state of India with a total of 104, 099,452. Its filled with people, can you tell me about its culture? Sorry, nothing about the culture. I can tell you in ancient and classical India the area that is now Bihar was considered a centre of power, learning, and culture. Thanks For the information. I have everything I need. You are welcome. Solution:
Bihar
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you will be given a passage to read. A fill in the blank question will be given to you. Your answer should fit the blank appropriately. PROBLEM: There is one known planet in the orbit of WASP @-@ 44 : WASP @-@ 44b . The planet is a Hot Jupiter with a mass of 0 @.@ 889 Jupiters . Its radius is 1 @.@ 14 times that of Jupiter . WASP @-@ 44b orbits its host star every 2 @.@ 4238039 days at a distance 0 @.@ 03473 AU , approximately 3 @.@ 47 % the mean distance between the Earth and Sun . With an orbital inclination of 86.02º , WASP @-@ 44b has an orbit that exists almost edge @-@ on to its host star with respect to Earth . WASPA @-@ 44b 's orbital eccentricity is fit to 0 @.@ 036 , indicating a mostly circular orbit . Elephanta Caves Elephanta caves are a network of sculpted caves located on Elephanta Island , or Gharapuri ( literally the city of caves ) in Mumbai Harbour , 10 kilometres ( 6 @.@ 2 mi ) to the east of the city of Mumbai in the Indian state of Maharashtra . The island , located on an arm of the Arabian Sea , consists of two groups of caves — the first is a large group of five Hindu caves , the second , a smaller group of two Buddhist caves . The Hindu caves contain rock cut stone sculptures , representing the Shaiva Hindu sect , dedicated to the Lord Shiva . The rock cut architecture of the caves has been dated to between the 5th and 8th centuries , although the identity of the original builders is still a subject of debate . The caves are hewn from solid basalt rock . All the caves were also originally painted in the past , but now only traces remain . The main cave ( Cave 1 , or the Great Cave ) was a Hindu place of worship until Portuguese rule began in 1534 , after which the caves suffered severe damage . This cave was renovated in the 1970s after years of neglect , and was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987 to preserve the artwork . It is currently maintained by the Archaeological Survey of India ( ASI ) . fill in the blank : There is one __________________ planet in the orbit of WASP @-@ 44 : WASP @-@ 44b . SOLUTION: known PROBLEM: Aerodrome is a collective term for any location from which flying operations take place , although more specific terminology can be used to characterise its purpose . The CAA strategic review of GA applies the term airport to locations which predominantly support large scale commercial operations , and airfield to locations which predominantly support GA operations . The General Aviation Small Aerodrome Research Study ( GASAR ) analysed 687 aerodromes in England which come under the scope of GA , classifying 374 into six types . These range in size from regional airports to the smallest farm strip , although 84 per cent of GA flights operate from 134 of the larger aerodromes in the first four categories .fill in the blank :Aerodrome is a collective term for any location from which flying operations take place , although more specific terminology can be used to __________________ its purpose . SOLUTION: characterise PROBLEM: The Type 1 gold dollar depicts a head of Liberty , facing left , with a coronet or tiara on her head bearing her name . Her hair is gathered in a bun ; she is surrounded by 13 stars representing the original states . The reverse features the date and denomination within a wreath , with the name of the nation near the rim . Contemporary reviews of the Type 1 design were generally favorable . The New York Weekly Tribune on May 19 , 1849 described the new dollar as undoubtedly the neatest , tiniest , lightest , coin in this country ... it is too delicate and beautiful to pay out for potatoes , and sauerkraut , and salt pork . Oberon might have paid Puck with it for bringing the blossom which bewitched Titania . Willis ' Bank Note List stated that there is no probability of them ever getting into general circulation ; they are altogether too small . The North Carolina Standard hoped that they would be struck at the Charlotte Mint and circulated locally to eliminate the problem of small @-@ denomination bank notes from out of state . Coin dealer and numismatic author Q. David Bowers notes that the head of Liberty on the Type 1 dollar is a scaled @-@ down version of that on the double eagle , and a nicely preserved gold dollar is beautiful to behold . fill in the blank : The Type 1 gold dollar depicts a head of Liberty , facing __________________ , with a coronet or tiara on her head bearing her name . SOLUTION:
left
The children can't gleefully play and be unhappy at the same time.. So what could be the question? Question followed by answer: Premise: "Two children gleefully play with a dog and a tennis ball and racket." Hypothesis: "Children a unhappy." Do we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise? no People could be men or women and holding instruments doesn't mean that they are waiting to start an outdoor music festival. The question and answer are below. Premise: "Five people are standing in front of a wall overlooking a large body of water while they are holding musical instruments over their left shoulder and over their backs." Based on this premise, can we conclude that the hypothesis "The men are waiting to start an outdoor music festival." is true? Options: - yes - it is not possible to tell - no it is not possible to tell Sitting on a wooden bench tells us where the man is sitting down. The question and answer are below. Premise: "A man reads a newspaper while sitting on a wooden bench." Hypothesis: "A person is sitting down." Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise? Options: - yes - it is not possible to tell - no yes A skier cannot be eating and twisting and flipping at the same time.. So what could be the question? Question followed by answer: Premise: "Extreme sports skier is twisting and flipping in the air off of one side of a half-pipe." Hypothesis: "The skier is eating a hotdog." Do we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise? no The men are referenced both times sitting on a park bench and to have a conversation is to talk to one another. The question and answer are below. Given the sentence "Two old men sitting on park benching talking." can we conclude that "The men are having a conversation."? Options: - yes - it is not possible to tell - no yes A large crowd of people is equivalent to a crowd that is large. The question and answer are below.
Test for natural language inference. Premise: "A large crowd of people are sitting watching a dog jump high up to catch a frisbee with a man standing under the dog looking up at it." Hypothesis: "The crowd is large." Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise? Options: - yes - no - it is not possible to tell yes
Write the right answer to the question based on the context passage. -------- Question: But corrected figures, provided by the U.S. military and published Tuesday by SIGAR, suggest that the actual decline was 17,980. Pentagon officials acknowledged originally providing inaccurate figures to SIGAR because of a failure "to account for the transfer of most of the Afghan Border Force from the Afghan National Police to the Afghan National Army," according to a SIGAR statement. According to the new figures, there were 313,728 members of the Afghan defense forces as of January 31, 2018. That compares to a total of 296,409, as previously reported. "SIGAR receives all of the (Afghan National Defense and Security Forces) personnel strength numbers published in the quarterly report from USFOR-A and has no means of independently verifying them," the statement added. The new figures still amount to a sharp decline. Afghan forces suffered unprecedented casualties in 2017, reportedly losing about 10,000 personnel, according to reports. SIGAR has been unable to publicly disclose the exact number of Afghan forces killed, because that information continues to be classified by Washington and Kabul. The violence has led to increased reports of Afghan military desertions, but that information too has been classified. Senior U.S. military officials repeatedly have acknowledged the nearly 17-year-old conflict remains a stalemate, even while touting some successes under the new strategy announced by President Donald Trump in August. Those success include the increasing capability of the Afghan military, which began conducting airstrikes two years ago. The Afghan air force carries out between four to 12 airstrikes every day, according to the Afghan Ministry of Defense. But the Kabul government controls just over half of the country's districts, SIGAR says. Trump's strategy appeared to commit the U.S. to Afghanistan indefinitely. It involves pressuring Pakistan to end its support for Afghan militants, supporting Kabul's effort to engage the Taliban in peace talks, and dropping more bombs on the country. The U.S.-led coalition in Afghanistan dropped more bombs during the first quarter of 2018 than it has in the same period in any of the last 15 years, according to a VOA analysis of monthly data released by the Pentagon. Question: What can be seen as committing the U.S. to Afghanistan indefinitely? Answer: Trump's strategy. Question: While I was in training, my class was 2 months out from graduation. We were in class, reviewing skills such as antenna theory, radios and map reading. Our instructor walks in and pulls a candidate, we'll leave nameless, aside. He walks him out of the classroom. I never really thought anything of it as instructors would often pull guys aside for reviews, specific instructions or taskings. I don't know how much time passed but the candidate walked back in. He gathered his things and left the room. Guys asked if everything was cool but he didn't say a word. The instructor came in and sat on the desk at the front of the room. We asked if everything was alright, and he told us that the day prior, the The candidate's wife had gone into labor however there were complications with the baby but the complications were unknown. He was reporting to the commander to let him know whether he wanted to stay in training or leave because the military does not consider a spouse's pregnancy to be an emergency even though the complication should be. If he were to leave he would have to drop from the TACP pipeline with a possibility of either starting it over from the beginning of quitting all together. The instructor shook his head and I could honestly see it was a difficult task for him to tell the candidate. It's rare to see an instructor be emotional but it was something that brought reality into the room for us. The candidate was given 24 hours to call the hospital, talk to his wife, learn more of the situation and make a decision. He ended up staying in the pipeline and graduated. His child was born with minor complications but is healthy to this day. It may not be an exact teacher to a student scenario, but it hits pretty damn close to those of us who went through military training. Question: Who had to make a decision? Answer: A candidate Question: The rate of incarceration in the U.S. is the world's highest, leading to what many lawmakers and policy analysts say is a nationwide imprisonment epidemic. But the beginning of the end of that epidemic started Tuesday, Rep. Hakeem Jeffries, a Democrat from New York, told VOA. A bipartisan prison reform bill that passed the U.S. House of Representatives by a 360-59 vote "strikes an opening blow against the overcriminalization of the nation," Jeffries, one of the bill's co-sponsors, said. U.S. President Donald Trump said "the strong bipartisan vote paces the way for action by the Senate." Last week, Trump endorsed the bill at a White House summit on prison reform, saying, "Our whole nation benefits if former inmates are able to reenter society as productive, law-abiding citizens." If the bill reaches the president's desk for a signature, it would provide $50 million in funding for five years to provide job training, education and substance abuse treatment for prisoners as well as a number of quality-of-life measures aimed at reducing chronically high rates of recidivism among former inmates. But the contentious issue of criminal justice reform has split Democrats and Republicans within their own parties, possibly jeopardizing the bill's chances of passage as it heads to the U.S. Senate. In a letter to colleagues last week, Democratic Senators Kamala Harris, Dick Durbin and Cory Booker joined two House Democratic colleagues, Representatives John Lewis and Sheila Jackson Lee, in saying the bill could not be implemented effectively and could possibly lead to prison privatization. Jeffries told VOA many of the arguments against the First Step Act "were anchored in falsehoods." He added the legislation passed today "is a first step towards eradicating the cancer of mass incarceration" a move also welcomed by many House Republicans. "Rather than allowing the cycle of crime to continue, this legislation takes a practical, intelligent approach to rehabilitation," House Judiciary Chairman Bob Goodlatte, a Republican from Virginia, said, speaking of the bill's reform measures on the House floor Tuesday. Question: Who argued that the First Step Act was the initial act needed to wipe out the scourge of mass incarceration in the US? Answer:
Rep. Hakeem Jeffries
This is a paraphrasing task. In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence which express same meaning as the input using different words. Input: Consider Input: in the name of god , you 're the british minister . Output: in the name of god , you are a british envoy . Input: Consider Input: he got skin grafts and for five days and nights sat with his arms splinted straight out . Output: hipke spent five days and five nights sitting with his hands outstretched and immobilized . Input: Consider Input: no , do n't worry , he 's not gon na live here forever .
Output: no , do n't worry .
Student A:Fifteen Democrats have served as President under 16 administrations: the first was seventh President Andrew Jackson, who served from 1829 to 1837; Grover Cleveland served two nonconsecutive terms from 1885 to 1889 and 1893 to 1897; and is thus counted twice (as the 22nd and 24th President). The most recent was the 44th President Barack Obama, who held the office from 2009 to 2017. Based on this passage, who was the first president identified as a democrat? Student B:OK... To answer this question, we should know that: Fifteen Democrats have served as President under 16 administrations: the first was seventh President Andrew Jackson, who served from 1829 to 1837; Grover Cleveland served two nonconsecutive terms from 1885 to 1889 and 1893 to 1897; and is thus counted twice (as the 22nd and 24th President). seventh President Andrew Jackson. Problem:Nicky, Ricky, Dicky & Dawn is an American sitcom developed by Michael Feldman and created by Matt Fleckenstein that premiered on Nickelodeon on September 13, 2014. The series stars Brian Stepanek, Allison Munn, Aidan Gallagher, Casey Simpson, Mace Coronel, Lizzy Greene, Gabrielle Elyse, and Kyla-Drew Simmons. Answer this question based on the passage: when was nicky ricky dicky and dawn made? Solution:OK... This is the relevant information: Nicky, Ricky, Dicky & Dawn is an American sitcom developed by Michael Feldman and created by Matt Fleckenstein that premiered on Nickelodeon on September 13, 2014. September 13 , 2014. Student A:Passage: Growing Up Hip Hop: Atlanta is the second installment of the Growing Up Hip Hop reality television franchise on WE tv. The series premiered on May 25, 2017, and chronicles the lives of the children of hip hop legends in Atlanta. On November 2, 2017, WE tv announced that Growing Up Hip Hop: Atlanta was renewed for a second season, which will premiere in January 2018. Question: Based on this passage, when is growing up hip hop atlanta coming back on? Student B:OK... To answer the above question, the relevant sentence is: On November 2, 2017, WE tv announced that Growing Up Hip Hop: Atlanta was renewed for a second season, which will premiere in January 2018. January 2018. Problem:The first film, Fifty Shades of Grey, was released on February 13, 2015, while the second, Fifty Shades Darker, was released on February 10, 2017. Fifty Shades Freed, the third film, was released on February 9, 2018. Worldwide, the series has grossed over $1.320 billion, making it the fourth highest-grossing R-rated franchise of all-time. What is the sequel of fifty shades of grey? Solution:OK... The relevant information to answer the above question is: The first film, Fifty Shades of Grey, was released on February 13, 2015, while the second, Fifty Shades Darker, was released on February 10, 2017. Fifty Shades Darker. Student A:Context: Lana Maria Parrilla (born July 15, 1977) is an American actress. Parrilla is best known for her roles on television and radio. She was a regular cast member in the fifth season of the ABC sitcom Spin City from 2000 to 2001. She later starred in Boomtown (2002-2003), Windfall (2006), Swingtown (2008) and as Doctor Eva Zambrano in the short-lived medical drama Miami Medical (2010). She also played the role of Sarah Gavin during the fourth season of the Fox series 24 in 2005. In 2011, Parrilla began starring as The Evil Queen / Regina Mills in the ABC fantasy drama series, Once Upon a Time. In 2016 Parrilla won a Teen Choice Award for Choice Sci-Fi / Fantasy TV Actress. Question: who plays the evil queen on once upon a time? Student B:OK... The relevant sentence in the passage is: In 2011, Parrilla began starring as The Evil Queen / Regina Mills in the ABC fantasy drama series, Once Upon a Time. Lana Maria Parrilla. Student A:CUEA was founded on 3 September 1984 in Nairobi Kenya as a Graduate School of Theology, under the name the Catholic Higher Institute of Eastern Africa (CHIEA). The Institute was founded by the regional ecclesiastical authority known as Association of Member Episcopal Conferences of Eastern Africa (AMECEA). The member countries of AMECEA are: Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Malawi, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia. Initially, CHIEA offered two-year Licentiate / MA programmes in Theology, as authorized by the Congregation for Catholic Education, Vatican City (cf. Prot. N. 821 / 80 / 34), effective 2 May 1984. On 3 September of the same year, it was officially inaugurated by the Right Reverend Bishop Medardo Mazombwe, the then Chairman of AMECEA. On 18 August 1985, it was formally opened by Pope John Paul II. In 1986, the Graduate School of Theology started negotiations with the Commission for Higher Education in Kenya to establish the Catholic University of Eastern Africa (CUEA). Answer this question: where is catholic university of east africa located? Student B:
OK... The relevant information is: CUEA was founded on 3 September 1984 in Nairobi Kenya as a Graduate School of Theology, under the name the Catholic Higher Institute of Eastern Africa (CHIEA). Nairobi Kenya.
In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence. Q: Armed officers were sent to the supermarket in Blackheath, West Midlands, on Saturday and several roads were closed. A teenager has been charged with making an explosive substance and maliciously causing an explosive substance to endanger life. The boy has also been charged with possession of a bladed article. West Midlands Police confirmed the teenager was remanded in custody on Monday. "No members of the public were hurt during the incident and road closures have now been lifted in the area," police added. A: A 15-year-old boy has been charged after a fire in a Sainsbury's toilets led to the store being evacuated. **** Q: Police Scotland is among a number of UK forces investigating allegations. John Swinney told BBC Scotland he would not extend the Scottish government's inquiry to include football clubs but said that the SFA should consider a review. The SFA said it was "open minded" to an independent inquiry. A spokesman for the governing body added that any review must have the "right scope and terms of reference". The SFA is due to hold a meeting with Police Scotland on Monday to discuss the issue of sexual abuse in football. Speaking on the BBC's Sunday Politics Scotland programme, Mr Swinney ruled out extending the remit of the government's inquiry looking into the historical abuse of children in care in Scotland. He said: "I won't do that. "Survivors group want that [the inquiry] to proceed. They don't want the timescale extended, which would be an inevitable consequence of extending into other sectors, whether that was football or any other sector." But asked whether the SFA should look at establishing its own inquiry, Mr Swinney said he thought it should. "I think first and foremost the police have got to be given the time and the space to address any complaints made by any individual who has had the whole experience of being affected by child abuse within football," he said. "They must go to the police, there are helplines available to assist people to make that contact, and I encourage people to do that. "I think the SFA should recognise the extent of the actions that various clubs have taken individually to examine previous conduct in handling these issues. "But I think the existence of that information is now so widespread that I think the SFA has got to consider setting up an independent inquiry that will satisfy that these issues have been properly and fully addressed by everyone in football." He said any inquiry set up by the SFA should be fully "independent". He added: "It should be conducted by an authoritative, independent, respected figure who will be able to look at these issues without fear or favour, and to examine all of the issues to the satisfaction of the wider debate within Scotland. "I think that's a necessity of the current situation that football in Scotland finds itself in." The English Football Association has commissioned an independent investigation into the way it dealt with abuse allegations. Earlier this week, former SFA chief executive Gordon Smith called for an inquiry into historical sexual abuse. He said it should look at how clubs and national bodies responded to allegations. His comments came after Partick Thistle confirmed that physiotherapist John Hart, who died in 1995, was dismissed from Firhill in 1992 after allegations of abuse were made. A BBC Scotland investigation has also revealed that former youth coach and referee Hugh Stevenson was allowed to carry on working in football for several years after being reported to police and the SFA over child sex offences. Opposition parties have said the Scottish government, rather than the SFA, should take the lead on any inquiry into abuse in football. Responding to Mr Swinney's comments, a Scottish Conservative spokesman said: "Given the volume of allegations that have emerged over the past week, an independent inquiry is something that should now be considered. "However, there will be questions as to whether the SFA is best placed to lead such an investigation. "A government-instructed inquiry may be a better option to restore public confidence, and would avoid any conflict of interest concerns." Scottish Labour education spokesman Iain Gray said: "Last week Kezia Dugdale called for the remit of the Scottish Child Abuse Inquiry to be extended, which is what survivors' groups want to see. "It is difficult to see how an SFA-commissioned inquiry, effectively into itself, could hold public confidence. This is a matter the Scottish government should be leading on." You can watch John Swinney's full interview with the BBC's Sunday Politics Scotland programme on the BBC iPlayer. A: Scotland's deputy first minister has said the Scottish Football Association (SFA) should set up an independent inquiry into historical child abuse. **** Q: Cheshire West and Chester Council has launched a consultation on whether to end its "Free After Three" scheme. Businesses in the city have complained that reintroducing parking charges would hit their trade. The council says "better alternatives" may be developed during a 12-week consultation period which is under way. The proposals are part of a new parking strategy drawn up for the local authority by consultants, designed to ensure "better quality" and "sustainable" parking. Labour councillor Karen Shore said: "No decisions have been taken yet, but we believe that some of the alternative proposals will actually be better in terms of the experience for shoppers and the footfall for businesses." The strategy recommends replacing the "Free After Three" scheme with bus discounts and shorter periods of free parking to "encourage trade throughout the day". Free parking would also be scrapped in nearby Ellesmere Port, where it is said to be having "only a limited effect" in boosting the economy. Christian Bartley, from Back Alley Music in Chester, said reintroducing evening parking charges would "take away even more customers for us". "I was gobsmacked," he added. "It's just going to make it even harder for us to keep our customers coming here." A:
A popular scheme allowing drivers to park for free in Chester city centre after 15:00 could be scrapped as it causes "pressure" on rush-hour traffic. ****
In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language Q: The U.S. House Committee on International Relations voted Wednesday on a Resolution of Inquiry that would have required the White House and State Department to `` transmit all information relating to communication with officials of the United Kingdom between January 1 , 2002 , and October 16 , 2002 , relating to the policy of the United States with respect to Iraq . '' A: The U.S. House Committee on International Relations voted Wednesday on a Resolution of Inquiry that would have required the White House and State Department to "transmit all information relating to communication with officials of the United Kingdom between January 1, 2002, and October 16, 2002, relating to the policy of the United States with respect to Iraq." **** Q: The march , titled `` 326 March for Democracy and Peace '' , will begin in ten different locations , converging on the square near the Presidential Office in downtown Taipei City . A: The march, titled "326 March for Democracy and Peace", will begin in ten different locations, converging on the square near the Presidential Office in downtown Taipei City. **** Q: These rates are also significantly stronger from the period in mid-2004 when the euro was worth more than 40,000 lei . A:
These rates are also significantly stronger from the period in mid-2004 when the euro was worth more than 40,000 lei. ****
Teacher: In this task, you will be shown an incorrect English sentence. You need to generate a corrected form of the input sentence. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: The car's wheel are loose. Solution: The car's wheel is loose. Reason: The instance of are is replaced by the word is. This makes the sentence grammatically correct. Now, solve this instance: This is very useful for them . Student:
This is very useful for them .
What is the question to: "He is most popularly regarded as the eldest son, though some traditions regard him as the second son."? The topic is Shem. The answer to this question is:
"who is shem in the bible?"
IN: French: Subscribers should also be notified as to procedures for dealing with suspected key compromise, certificate or key renewal, service cancellation, and dispute resolution. OUT: Les abonnés devraient également être avisés des procédures à suivre en cas de compromission présumée des clés, de renouvellement des clés ou des certificats, d'annulation de services, ou de règlement des différends. IN: French: Item 120 Administration of justice at the United Nations OUT: Point 120 Administration de la justice à l'Organisation des Nations Unies IN: French: The prevalences were obtained by dividing the total number of cases identified in a given year (or during the 1989-2000 period) by the total number of births (e.g., live births and stillbirths) registered in Canada for the same year (or for the 1989-2000 period). OUT: Les taux de prévalence ont été obtenus en divisant le nombre total de cas recensés au cours d’une année donnée (ou durant la période 1989-2000) par le nombre total de naissances (p. ex. naissances vivantes et mortinaissances) enregistrées au Canada pour la même année (ou pour la période de 1989 à 2000). IN: French: • to increase the visibility of Canadian creators’ talents by giving them access to the vast OUT:
• accroître la visibilité des talents des créateurs canadiens en leur donnant accès au vaste
In this task, you are given a passage and a question regarding that passage. You must determine whether or not the question is answerable from the given passage. If a question is answerable, output should be 'True', otherwise 'False'. You must not consider any other information that is not provided in the passage while labelling True or False. Input: Consider Input: Passage: However, already in quantum mechanics there is one "caveat", namely the particles acting onto each other do not only possess the spatial variable, but also a discrete intrinsic angular momentum-like variable called the "spin", and there is the Pauli principle relating the space and the spin variables. Depending on the value of the spin, identical particles split into two different classes, fermions and bosons. If two identical fermions (e.g. electrons) have a symmetric spin function (e.g. parallel spins) the spatial variables must be antisymmetric (i.e. they exclude each other from their places much as if there was a repulsive force), and vice versa, i.e. for antiparallel spins the position variables must be symmetric (i.e. the apparent force must be attractive). Thus in the case of two fermions there is a strictly negative correlation between spatial and spin variables, whereas for two bosons (e.g. quanta of electromagnetic waves, photons) the correlation is strictly positive. Question: Identical particles split into two different classes depending on the formation of what? Output: False Input: Consider Input: Passage: In the United Kingdom and several other Commonwealth countries including Australia and Canada, the use of the term is generally restricted to primary and secondary educational levels; it is almost never used of universities and other tertiary institutions. Private education in North America covers the whole gamut of educational activity, ranging from pre-school to tertiary level institutions. Annual tuition fees at K-12 schools range from nothing at so called 'tuition-free' schools to more than $45,000 at several New England preparatory schools. Question: What term does the UK, Australia and Canada always use when referring to universities? Output: False Input: Consider Input: Passage: To classify the computation time (or similar resources, such as space consumption), one is interested in proving upper and lower bounds on the minimum amount of time required by the most efficient algorithm solving a given problem. The complexity of an algorithm is usually taken to be its worst-case complexity, unless specified otherwise. Analyzing a particular algorithm falls under the field of analysis of algorithms. To show an upper bound T(n) on the time complexity of a problem, one needs to show only that there is a particular algorithm with running time at most T(n). However, proving lower bounds is much more difficult, since lower bounds make a statement about all possible algorithms that solve a given problem. The phrase "all possible algorithms" includes not just the algorithms known today, but any algorithm that might be discovered in the future. To show a lower bound of T(n) for a problem requires showing that no algorithm can have time complexity lower than T(n). Question: What is usually taken as the best case complexity, unless specified otherwise?
Output: False
Please capitalize where necessary: if you are not of a literally artistic bent, you might find that you have an exceptional gift in spheres such as higher mathematics and other fields of creative science. A: If you are not of a literally artistic bent, you might find that you have an exceptional gift in spheres such as higher mathematics and other fields of creative science. Q: home / industrial swivel castor from pressed steel, bolt hole, rubber, gray, roller bearing, wheel-Ø 100mm, 80kg A: Home / industrial swivel castor from pressed steel, bolt hole, rubber, gray, roller bearing, Wheel-Ø 100mm, 80KG Q: august, 2017 | the union of european multiple sclerosis croatian A: August, 2017 | The Union of European Multiple Sclerosis Croatian Problem: factual information ought to be given briefly and precisely. Can you repeat this sentence, but capitalize it? Answer: Factual information ought to be given briefly and precisely. Text: 17:00 parks and recreation.. Correct capitalization: 17:00 Parks and recreation.. Problem: this allows the intelligence of windows to decide the correct software application to open your sh3d file. Can you repeat this sentence, but capitalize it? Answer:
This allows the intelligence of Windows to decide the correct software application to open your SH3D file.
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'. Q: Passage: 'Allen Iverson began using a basketball sleeve during the 2000-01 season due to bursitis in his right elbow. Afterward, fans wore the sleeve as a fashion statement, and by 2008, the sleeves were the most popular non-apparel items sold by the league, according to an NBA Store spokesperson. Other players, including Ray Allen, Vince Carter, Russell Westbrook, Chris Paul, Carmelo Anthony, Dwight Howard, Paul Pierce, John Wall, Kyrie Irving, Dwyane Wade, Paul George, Kobe Bryant, and LeBron James have worn the sleeves as well.'. Question: 'what is the purpose of arm sleeves in basketball'. A:
True
In this task, you're given a passage, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and a question. Your job is to generate the answer to the question by using the information provided. If there is no clear answer obtainable, output 'none'. Ex Input: Passage: In 1908, she met John Dailey de Angeli, a violinist, known as Dai. They were married in Toronto on April 12,1910. The first of their six children, John Shadrach de Angeli, was born one year later. After living in many locations in the American and Canadian West, they settled in the Philadelphia suburb of Collingswood, New Jersey. There in 1921 Marguerite started to study drawing under her mentor, Maurice Bower. In 1922, Marguerite began illustrating a Sunday School paper and was soon doing illustrations for magazines such as The Country Gentleman, Ladies' Home Journal, and The American Girl, besides illustrating books for authors including Helen Ferris, Elsie Singmaster, Cornelia Meigs, and Dorothy Canfield Fisher. Her last child, Maurice Bower de Angeli, was born in 1928, seven years before the 1935 publication of her first book, Ted and Nina Go to the Grocery Store. The de Angeli family moved frequently, returning to Pennsylvania and living north of Philadelphia in Jenkintown, west of Philadelphia in the Manoa neighborhood of Havertown, on Carpenter Lane in Germantown, Philadelphia, on Panama Street in Center City, Philadelphia, in an apartment near the Philadelphia Art Museum, and in a cottage in Green Lane, Pennsylvania. They also maintained a summer cabin on Money Island in Toms River, New Jersey. Marguerite's husband died in 1969, eight months before their 60th wedding anniversary. Link Information: none Question: Why did de Angeli choose the names she did for her characters in her first book? Ex Output: Answer: none Ex Input: Passage: While serving as president of Osh State University, Beshimov became increasingly outspoken in his criticism towards then president Askar Akayev. Effective reforms of Osh State University gained him large popularity among the students. Students therefore protested, when Beshimov's political activity caused him to be fired. That same year Beshimov ran for a newly opened parliamentary spot from a district in Osh, and won a landslide victory. Beshimov became a prominent opposition leader. There were numerous attempts to assassinate and throw him in jail by the Akayev regime. Beshimov played a major role in negotiations with Askar Akayev on succeeding certain roles to the opposition. Under the agreement reached in the year 2000, Beshimov was appointed as Kyrgyzstan's ambassador to India with concurrent accreditation to Bangladesh, Nepal and Sri Lanka. Following the Tulip Revolution Beshimov returned to Kyrgyzstan to serve as vice-president of American University of Central Asia. Beshimov was a big supporter of and believer in the Tulip Revolution. After the new government followed short of promises made during the Tulip Revolution, and started reverting the course back to dictatorial rule, Beshimov re-engaged in politics, going into opposition against Kurmanbek Bakiyev. In December 2007 he was elected to Kyrgyzstan's Parliament, the Supreme Council, on the candidate list of the Social Democratic Party of Kyrgyzstan. He is the leader of the opposition fraction in the Kyrgyz Parliament. Link Information: Askar Akayevich Akayev (Kyrgyz: Аскар Акаевич Акаев, Asqar Aqayeviç Aqayev) (born 10 November 1944) is a Kyrgyz politician who served as President of Kyrgyzstan from 1990 until his overthrow in the March 2005 Tulip Revolution. Question: At what age did Akayev become president? Ex Output: Answer: 46 Ex Input: Passage: The Eagles competed in three tournaments during the 2016–17 season, the first of which took place during the traditional opening of the college hockey season at the 20th annual Ice Breaker Classic. Played on October 7 and 8 at Magness Arena in Denver, Colorado, the tournament showcased the Eagles playing Air Force in the first round, where they would lose a tight 2-1 match. Boston College faced host Denver in the consolation round, picking up a 3-1 victory for their first win of the season. Air Force would defeat Ohio State in the championship. The Eagles had previously won the ice breaker tournament three times; making their fifth appearance this season. The second tournament of the season took place during the holiday break, where the Eagles made the trip to the PPG Paints Arena in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania for their second appearance in the Three Rivers Classic in its fifth annual year. The Eagles fell 3–1 to the Quinnipiac Bobcats in the opening round, but picked up the 3rd-place result against Ferris State in the consolation round, winning the (unofficial) shootout of the (official) 1–1 tie. Boston College previously won the title in their first appearance at the tournament in 2012. For their final tournament of the season, the Eagles played in the 65th Annual Beanpot Tournament at the TD Garden in Boston, Massachusetts on February 6 and 13. Boston College lost to rival Boston University 3–1 in the opening round (suffering their first season sweep against the Terriers since 1994–95), and were defeated by Northeastern 2–4 in the consolation game, marking the first 4th place finish for the Eagles since 1993 and the first of Jerry York's tenure. Link Information: It was built from 1997 to 1999 as part of the Daniel L. Ritchie Center, the sports complex at the University of Denver Question: When was the arena where the 20th annual Ice Breaker Classic was played constructed? Ex Output:
Answer: from 1997 to 1999
Detailed Instructions: You are given two sentences(Sentence1 and Sentence2). Answer "Yes" if these sentences are a paraphrase of one another, otherwise answer "No". Problem:Sentence1: But the new study , from the Women 's Health Initiative , said the opposite ., Sentence2: The discovery so alarmed researchers that they stopped the study , known as the Women 's Health Initiative . Solution:
No
Question: SA: "Beth didn't get angry with Sally, who had cut her off, because she stopped and apologized." SB: "Beth stopped and apologized." Is SB true, based on SA? OPTIONS: - no - yes Answer: no Question: SA: "I couldn't put the pot on the shelf because it was too tall." SB: "The shelf was too tall." Is SB true, based on SA? OPTIONS: - no - yes Answer: no Question: SA: "Thomson visited Cooper's grave in 1765. At that date he had been dead for five years." SB: "Cooper had been dead for five years." Is SB true, based on SA? OPTIONS: - no - yes Answer: yes Question: SA: "Jane knocked on Susan's door, but there was no answer. She was out." SB: "Susan was out." Is SB true, based on SA? OPTIONS: - no - yes Answer:
yes
instruction: In this task, you need to reverse the order of words in the given sentence. question: Sentence: some bread is laying top of a orange stripped table cloth answer: cloth table stripped orange a of top laying is bread some question: Sentence: three television remote trucks at an outdoor event answer: event outdoor an at trucks remote television three question: Sentence: several different sliced star shaped food on lettuce answer:
lettuce on food shaped star sliced different several
Instructions: In this task you are given a story and a question regarding that story. You must judge whether the question is answerable based on the info given to you. Label the instances as "Answerable" or "Not Answerable" based on your judgment. the story and the question are separated by a new line character. Input: Tim slept through his alarm. When he woke up, he realized he was going to be late for class. Tim rushed out the door without breakfast. He barely made it to class on time. Tim spent the rest of the morning hungry. Why did Tim spend the rest of the morning hungry? Output:
Answerable
In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question. Mensa's requirement for membership is a score at or above the 98th percentile on certain standardised IQ or other approved intelligence tests, such as the Stanford -- Binet Intelligence Scales. The minimum accepted score on the Stanford -- Binet is 132, while for the Cattell it is 148. Most IQ tests are designed to yield a mean score of 100 with a standard deviation of 15; the 98th-percentile score under these conditions is 131, assuming a normal distribution. what iq score do you need to get into mensa 'Crisis on Earth-X' is the fourth annual Arrowverse crossover event, featuring episodes of the live-action television series Supergirl, Arrow, The Flash, and Legends of Tomorrow on The CW. The crossover began on November 27, 2017, with Supergirl and Arrow, and concluded on November 28, with The Flash and Legends of Tomorrow. In 'Crisis on Earth-X', Barry Allen and Iris West's friends come to Central City for their wedding, only for the proceedings to be interrupted by villains from Earth-X where World War II wasn't won by the Allied Forces. dc legends of tomorrow crisis on earth x The 2018 Maine gubernatorial election will take place on November 6, 2018, to elect the next governor of Maine. It will occur along with elections for the U.S. Senate, U.S. House, and other state and local elections. Incumbent Republican Governor Paul LePage is term limited and cannot seek reelection to a third consecutive term in office.
who won the governor's race in maine
Information: - The Levant (Arabic: "") is an approximate historical geographical term referring to a large area in the Eastern Mediterranean. In its widest historical sense, the Levant included all of the eastern Mediterranean with its islands, that is, it included all of the countries along the Eastern Mediterranean shores, extending from Greece to Cyrenaica. The term "Levant" entered English in the late 15th century from French. It derives from the Italian "Levante", meaning "rising", implying the rising of the sun in the east. As such, it is broadly equivalent to the Arabic term "Mashriq", meaning "the land where the sun rises". - The Golan Heights (or , ), or simply the Golan or the Syrian Golan, is a region in the Levant. The western two-thirds of the Golan Heights are currently occupied and administrated by Israel, whereas the eastern third is controlled by Syria, with the UNDOF maintaining a buffer zone in between, to implement the ceasefire of the Purple Line. - Syria, officially known as the Syrian Arab Republic (""), is a country in Western Asia, bordering Lebanon and the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to the north, Iraq to the east, Jordan to the south, and Israel to the southwest. Syria's capital and largest city is Damascus. - Israel , officially known as the State of Israel, is a country in the Middle East, on the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea and the northern shore of the Red Sea. It has land borders with Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan on the east, the Palestinian territories of the West Bank and Gaza Strip to the east and west, respectively, and Egypt to the southwest. The country contains geographically diverse features within its relatively small area. Israel's financial and technology center is Tel Aviv, while its seat of government and proclaimed capital is Jerusalem, although the state's sovereignty over the city of Jerusalem is internationally unrecognized. - Kursi ( Byzantine Greek ) is the ruins of a Roman - Byzantine Christian monastery , now an Israeli national park located in the Israel - occupied side of the Golan Heights . Kursi takes its name from the Talmudic site . A marble slab with Aramaic text discovered in December of 2015 confirmed the site of the monastery was originally a Jewish settlement . After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'kursi' exhibits the relationship of 'country'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - greece - iraq - israel - jerusalem - middle east - palestinian territories - syria - west bank A:
syria
Read the article and select the best answer. Article: In Singapore, many school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People always think that good schooling is the key to success . So, many of these students try their best to get good grades in their tests. They have a lot of homework every day and tests are usually a big problem to them. Sometimes, a few students even have to go to evening classes after school because of the pressure of the tests. Students have many after-school activities to do at school, such as sports games, dance groups, swimming and rock-climbing. On weekends, they have enough time to do what they like. Most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood films, Hong Kong and Singapore films are very popular, too. Some of them also spend free time surfing the Internet, e-mailing their friends, playing computer games. They sometimes go to cafes, fast food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores. They also join in community service . So life for students in Singapore is not easy but _ and colorful. Question: Which of the following is the after-school activity at school for the students in Singapore? Options: A: Surfing the Internet B: Watching movies C: Dancing D: Listening to pop music C Read the article and select the best answer. Article: A frog is born in a small river.When he is young,the river is his home.He doesn't know his parents,but he has hundreds of brothers and sisters.He swims about and plays with them all the time.At that time,he doesn't look like his parents.He has no legs and he has a big tail .So he looks like a fish. Later,his tail gets shorter and shorter.And he has four legs and a very short tail.He looks like his parents now. Then, he's going to eat a lot of bad insects . Question: Which of the following is right.'? Options: A: A baby frog stays at home and knows only his parents. B: A baby frog looks like a bird and he knows his parents. C: A baby frog looks like his parents but he doesn't know them. D: A baby frog looks like a fish and he has a lot of brothers and sisters. D Q: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Seed of Kindness Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood. When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn't get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him. His only friend was a dog named Tige. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn't know that an unkind work sometimes could cut one's heart like a knife. One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her."Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!"she said kindly, smiling. A special feeling came to him. These were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled to his dog happily and went directly to the river nearby. "Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!"he repeatedthe woman's words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog,"You are a nice little dog!"Tige raised its ears as if it understood. "Uhum! Even a dog likes it!"he said,"Well, Tige, I won't say unkind words to you anymore."Tige waved its tail happily. The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he had a new life. After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said,"Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great powerit has!" Question: Who was Jim's only friend? Options: A: The dog. B: The businessman. C: The young lady. D: The gentleman. A: A Question: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: I called a meeting with the parents of my student, Tommy. I wanted to talk with them about his schoolwork and behaviour .Tommy was always an excellent student. How could I make his father and mother believe that their recent separation made his grades bad.? Tommy's mother came in and sat down. Then his father arrived. But they didn't say even one word to each other. I told them about Tommy's schoolwork and behaviour. I hoped to help them see what they were doing to their son. But it looked that my words didn't work. I thought that maybe Tommy could tell them something himself. I found Tommy's paper in the back of his desk. Tommy has written some words on it many times. I gave the paper to Tommy's mother. She read it and gave it to his father. He read it and his face became soft . He reached for his wife's hand. She smiled up at him. My eyes were with tears. He helped her with her coat and they left together. I picked the paper up and looked at it again. It read: "Dear Mommy... Dear Daddy... I love you." Question: . According to the teacher, Tommy changed so much all because _ . Options: A: his parents separate not long ago. B: his parents didn't love him any more. C: he didn't have good study habits . D: he didn't followed his parents' advice. Answer: A (Question) Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Mr. and Mrs. Green lived in a big city, and one summer they went to the country for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much, because it was a quiet, clean place. One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He lived on a farm, and he was sitting in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Green asked him, "Do you like to live in this quiet place?" The old man said, "Yes, I do," Mr. Green said, "What are the good things about it?" The old man answered, "Well, the people here know each other. They often come and visit me, and I often go and visit them. And there are also lots of children here." Mr. Green said, "That's interesting. And what are the bad things?" The old man thought and thought and then said, "Well, the same things, are they?" Question: One day they _ for a walk early in the morning. Options: A: went to B: went out C: went up D: went down (Answer)
B
Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Nee Ente Lahari - NeeEnte Lahari is a 1976 Malayalam-language Indian feature film directed by P. G. Viswambharan starring Kamal Haasan Jayachitra and Jayabharathi in lead roles. Answer:
Film
In this task, you are given dialogue, and you have to find the most critical location in the given conversation. [EX Q]: Hello, I would like to learn about Jersey. Hello, sure thing! By 1840, up to 5,000 English people, mostly half-pay officers and their families, had settled in Jersey. Some Jersey-born people identify as British. The Jersey Football Association supervises football in Jersey. For immigration and nationality purposes, the United Kingdom generally treats Jersey as though it were part of the UK. Thank you, could you tell me about the toponymy for Jersey? I sure can! The Latin name Caesarea was also applied to the colony of New Jersey as Nova Caesarea. Nice that's so interesting. Could you tell me more about that topic? I sure can! The name Caesarea has been used as the Latin name for Jersey, since William Camden's Britannia, and is used in titles of associations and institutions today. The Channel Islands are mentioned in the Antonine Itinerary as the following: Sarnia, Caesarea, Barsa, Silia, and Andium, but Jersey cannot be identified specifically because none corresponds directly to the present names. Where exactly is Jersey located for it to have this many islands? Sorry, I do not know the answer to that exact question, however, I do know another toponymy fact for you. Scholars variously surmise that Jersey and Jerri derive from jaro (which means the Old Norse from earth) or jarl (also known as earl) or perhaps a personal name such as Geirr (as in Geirr's Island). Thank you, could you briefly tell me about the demographics of Jersey? I sure can. In the 2011 census, the total resident population was estimated to be 97,857, of whom 34 percent live in Saint Helier, the island's only town. The growth of tourism attracted staff from the United Kingdom. Thank you so much for your help today. I sure learned a lot more than I bargained for! Have great day. You're so welcome! Have a good one [EX A]: Jersey [EX Q]: Hello, can you tell me about the Republic of the Congo? The Republic of the Congo is a country in Africa. its capital city is Brazzaville. any other interesting facts? I can tell you about the History, Youlou became the first President of the Republic of the Congo Great, what can you tell me about the economy? Im sorry i do not have that information, but i can tell you that The Republic of the Congo was established on the 28th of November 1958 but gained independence from France in 1960 Okay do you have any information about the Culture? Sure, The Congolese culture has been influence by a wide variety of natural landscapes, stretching from the savanna plains in the North Nirai flooded forests, to the great Congo River. do you have any more information? Sure, i have some Demographic information; Around 300 Americans expatriates reside in the Congo. awesome, do you have any more interesting information? I can tell you that the Congo was formerly part of the French colony of Equatorial Africa. Amazing! thank you so much! You are welcome have a nice day [EX A]: Republic of the Congo [EX Q]: Hello, I don't know much about Berlin. Can you tell me about it? Sure! I'd love to! Berlin is the capital and even the biggest city in Germany, about 3,700,000 people live there. Wow! That is a big city. Anything interesting about Berlin and its people? Unfortunately, I don't have much on the people in Berlin, however, Berlin is a world city of culture, politics, media, and science! Okay, can you tell me about its demographics? Sure! German is the official and predominant language spoken in Berlin. Berlin is the seat of the Roman Catholic archbishop of Berlin and EKBO's elected chairperson is titled the bishop of EKBO. Good to know. Can you tell me about Berlin's economy? Certainly! Berlin is an important center in the European and German film industry! In fact, Berlin is a very important city for both tourism and business alike. Interesting, It's like Hollywood, instead its Berlinwood! Any other information that stands out about its economy? Yes! Berlin is also headquarters of major German-language publishing houses like Walter de Gruyter. Tourism figures have almost more than doubled within the last ten years and Berlin has become the third most visited destination in Europe. Sounds like I need to visit Berlin. Lastly, anything else unique and/or fun fact about Berlin I should know? Actually, Berlin has more than 80 mosques, 10 synagogues, and two Buddhist temples! Very interesting. Thank you so much for helping me learn about Berlin. You are very welcome! [EX A]:
Berlin
Question: Given the following passage "More contemporary views along the evolutionary psychology spectrum posit that both basic emotions and social emotions evolved to motivate (social) behaviors that were adaptive in the ancestral environment. Current research[citation needed] suggests that emotion is an essential part of any human decision-making and planning, and the famous distinction made between reason and emotion is not as clear as it seems. Paul D. MacLean claims that emotion competes with even more instinctive responses, on one hand, and the more abstract reasoning, on the other hand. The increased potential in neuroimaging has also allowed investigation into evolutionarily ancient parts of the brain. Important neurological advances were derived from these perspectives in the 1990s by Joseph E. LeDoux and António Damásio.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What is involved in decision making in addition to emotion and reason? Answer: instinctive responses [Q]: Given the following passage "Infectious diseases are sometimes called contagious disease when they are easily transmitted by contact with an ill person or their secretions (e.g., influenza). Thus, a contagious disease is a subset of infectious disease that is especially infective or easily transmitted. Other types of infectious/transmissible/communicable diseases with more specialized routes of infection, such as vector transmission or sexual transmission, are usually not regarded as "contagious", and often do not require medical isolation (sometimes loosely called quarantine) of victims. However, this specialized connotation of the word "contagious" and "contagious disease" (easy transmissibility) is not always respected in popular use.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What has poor reception among people? **** [A]: connotation of the word "contagious" and "contagious disease" input: Please answer the following: Given the following passage "Program execution might be likened to reading a book. While a person will normally read each word and line in sequence, they may at times jump back to an earlier place in the text or skip sections that are not of interest. Similarly, a computer may sometimes go back and repeat the instructions in some section of the program over and over again until some internal condition is met. This is called the flow of control within the program and it is what allows the computer to perform tasks repeatedly without human intervention.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Why might it be easier for us to repeat tasks using a computer? ++++++++++ output: perform tasks repeatedly without human intervention Please answer this: Given the following passage "The city is home or birthplace to a number of contemporary musicians such as R'n'B singer Craig David, Coldplay drummer Will Champion, former Holloways singer Rob Skipper as well as 1980s popstar Howard Jones. Several rock bands were formed in Southampton, including Band of Skulls, The Delays, Bury Tomorrow, Heart in Hand, Thomas Tantrum (disbanded in 2011) and Kids Can't Fly (disbanded in 2014). James Zabiela, a highly regarded and recognised name in dance music, is also from Southampton.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Of the bands mentioned, which no longer exist? ++++++++ Answer: Thomas Tantrum (disbanded in 2011) and Kids Can't Fly (disbanded in 2014) Problem: Given the following passage "Some computers are designed to distribute their work across several CPUs in a multiprocessing configuration, a technique once employed only in large and powerful machines such as supercomputers, mainframe computers and servers. Multiprocessor and multi-core (multiple CPUs on a single integrated circuit) personal and laptop computers are now widely available, and are being increasingly used in lower-end markets as a result.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What would surprise computer gurus of decades ago to see happen now? A: Some computers are designed to distribute their work across several CPUs in a multiprocessing configuration input: Please answer the following: Given the following passage "The Russian Revolution is the series of revolutions in Russia in 1917, which destroyed the Tsarist autocracy and led to the creation of the Soviet Union. Following the abdication of Nicholas II of Russia, the Russian Provisional Government was established. In October 1917, a red faction revolution occurred in which the Red Guard, armed groups of workers and deserting soldiers directed by the Bolshevik Party, seized control of Saint Petersburg (then known as Petrograd) and began an immediate armed takeover of cities and villages throughout the former Russian Empire.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What sides were in conflict in 1917? ++++++++++ output:
the Bolshevik Party, seized control of Saint Petersburg (then known as Petrograd) and began an immediate armed takeover of cities and villages throughout the former Russian Empire
Given the Question and Answer pair, detect whether the answer is acceptable or not. Denote acceptable answer as "yes", otherwise denote as "no". An acceptable answer is consistent with the context in question, detailed, long, and uses general knowledge of English. Answers that are not definite and suggest a variety of options are not acceptable answers. Let me give you an example: Question: What's the difference between the following examples: Neither of my teachers are mathematicians. None of my teachers are mathematicians. Answer: Neither - not either - implies that there is a choice of only two. So 'neither of my teachers' is only correct if there are exactly two teachers, 'none of my teachers' can be any number. The answer to this example can be: yes Here is why: The answer is well in context with the question and gives a proper explanation to resolve it. Hence, the output "yes" is correct. OK. solve this: Question: Are Backronym and Acronym same? I don't understand the difference between these two terms. Answer: A "backronym" is a "backward" acronym. It is a word or expression that is formed from an already existing word. An example is "SAD" = (Seasonal Affective Disorder). So, yes, they are different. Answer:
no
Q: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is. That flow has gone till sangam behind the bhagirath,where the sagar's son got mukti. A:
वह धारा भगीरथ के पीछे-पीछे गंगा सागर संगम तक गई जहाँ सगर-पुत्रों का उद्धार हुआ।
Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What might have strengthened the structural integrity of the cathedrals in Gothic styles? Context: From the early 12th century, French builders developed the Gothic style, marked by the use of rib vaults, pointed arches, flying buttresses, and large stained glass windows. It was used mainly in churches and cathedrals, and continued in use until the 16th century in much of Europe. Classic examples of Gothic architecture include Chartres Cathedral and Reims Cathedral in France as well as Salisbury Cathedral in England. Stained glass became a crucial element in the design of churches, which continued to use extensive wall-paintings, now almost all lost. Answer:
the use of rib vaults
Question: Generate a question about the topic "Sic" whose answer would be: is a Latin word that means "thus" or, in writing, "it was thus in the source material".. Answer:
what does (sic) mean??
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Here are two questions (Question1 and Question2). If these questions have the same meaning and same answer, answer "Yes", otherwise "No". Question1: What are some weird facts about India?, Question2: What are some of the interesting facts about India?
No
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Romanian language. Example input: A man is spreading shreded cheese on a pizza. Example output: Un bărbat pune brânză mărunțită pe o pizza. Example explanation: In the given translation process, the tense of both sentences, quantitative measures, entity name, the polarity of the sentence remains the same. Q: You work on it slowly. A:
Tu să lucrezi la asta încet.
In this task, you're given two sentences. Indicate if the first sentence clearly entails the second sentence (i.e., one can conclude the 2nd sentence by reading the 1st one). Indicate your answer with '1' if the first sentence entails the second sentence, otherwise answer with '0'. Ex Input: Sentence 1: Most of the mines are in arid areas and animals searching for water are attracted to the cyanide-laced holding ponds that are an integral part of the mining operations. Sentence 2: Animals have died by the thousands from drinking at cyanide-laced holding ponds. Ex Output: 0 Ex Input: Sentence 1: US-based News Corporation (formerly based in Australia) has announced its purchase of IGN Entertainment, a US-based online media group, for US$650 million. IGN's assets include popular video game sites IGN.com and GameSpy.com, as well as movie and game review site Rotten Tomatoes. IGN will become part of the News Corporation's Fox Interactive Media division, which will expand the company's online presence to become the fourth largest online media company, with over 70 million individual users and 12 billion page views per month when the takeover is complete. Sentence 2: News Corporation is located in Australia. Ex Output: 0 Ex Input: Sentence 1: The company, whose registered auditors are Deloitte and Touche, has instructed Ernst and Young to carry out a thorough review of the accounts of Eurest Support Services, a subsidiary which feeds UN peacekeepers in at least eight countries. Sentence 2: Eurest Support Services is a subsidiary of Ernst and Young. Ex Output:
0
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Spanish language. Q: Point out the constipation risk factor that is NOT correct A: Señale el factor de riesgo de estreñimiento que NO es correcto **** Q: What type of detectors are used in the ion chromatography technique with suppressor columns ? A: ¿Qué tipo de detectores se utilizan en la técnica de cromatografía iónica con columnas supresoras? **** Q: What is the name of the laboratory procedure that is usually used to observe the type of attachment a child exhibits with his or her caregiver or another person? A:
¿Cómo se denomina el procedimiento de laboratorio que se suele utilizar para observar el tipo de apego que un niño muestra con su cuidador u otra persona? ****
Q: I heard that Sydney took Robin to the emergency room that night because something serious happened. And I was wondering What will happen to Robin? Options: (1). be thanked for helping (2). be given a present (3). get treated The answer is:
(3).
(Q). Read the article and select the best answer. Article: People who drink moderately , exercise, quit smoking and eat five servings of fruit and vegetables each day live on average 14 years longer than people who adopt none of these behaviors, researchers said on Tuesday. Much evidence has shown these things contribute to healthier and longer lives, but the new study actually quantified their combined effect, the British team said. "These results may provide further support for the idea that even small differences in lifestyle may make a big difference to health in the population," the researchers wrote in the journal PLoS Medicine. Between 1993 and 1997 the researchers questioned 20,000 healthy British men and women about their lifestyles. They also tested every participant's blood to measure vitamin C intake, which shows how much fruit and vegetables people ate. Then they assigned the participants aged 45-79 a score of between 0 and 4, giving one point for each of the healthy behaviours. After allowing for age and other factors that could affect the possibility of dying, the researchers determined people with a score of 0 were four times as likely to have died. Also a person with a health score of 0 had the same risk of dying as someone with a health score of 4 who was 14 years older. The lifestyle change with the biggest benefit was giving up smoking, which led to an 80 percent improvement in health, followed by eating fruits and vegetables. Moderate drinking and keeping active brought the same benefits. With this information, public-health officials should now be better encouraging behavior changes likely to improve the health of middle-aged and older people. Question: Which of the following leads to the greatest improvement in health according to the passage? Options: A: Giving up smoking. B: Eating fruit and vegetables. C: Taking vitamin C pills. D: Drinking limited amount of wine. (A). A (Q). Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Our "Mommy and Me" time began two years ago. My next-door neighbor and fellow mother, Christie, and I were our in our front yards, watching seven children of age six and under ride their bikes up and down. "I wish I could take one of my children out alone," said Christie. Then we worked out a plan. When Christie takes one of her children out alone, I'll watch her other three. And when she watched two of mine, I will take someone out. The children were extremely quick to accept the idea of "Mommy and Me" time. Christie's daughter, McKenzie, went first. When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of questions. McKenzie was smiling broadly. Christie looked refreshed and happy. "She is like a different kid when there's no one else around," Christie shared with me quietly. With her mother all to herself, McKenzie didn't have to make any effort to gain attention. Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone times. For example, I'm always surprised when my daughter, who is seldom close to me, holds my hand frequently. My stuttering son, Tom, doesn't stutter once during our activities since he doesn't have to struggle for a chance to speak. And the other son, Sam, who is always a follower when around other children, shines a leader during our times together. The "Mommy and Me" time allows us to be simply alone and away with each child--talking, sharing and laughing, which has been the biggest gain. Every child deserves an only child at least once in a while. Question: Right after McKenzie came back, the other children were _ . Options: A: excited B: curious C: worried D: happy (A). B (Q). Read the article and select the best answer. Article: It is a plain fact that we are in a world where competition is going on in all areas and at all levels. This is exciting.Yet,on the other hand,competition breezes a pragmatic attitude.People choose to learn things that are useful,and do things that are profitable.Today's college education is also affected by this general sense of utilitarianism . Many colleges students choose Business,Law not Computer Programming as their majors convinced that these professions are where the big money is.It is not unusual to see the college students taking a part--time job as a warm--up for the real battle.I often see my friends taking GRE tests,working on English or computer certificates and taking the driving tests to get a license.Well,I have nothing against being practical.As the competition in the job market gets more and more severe,students do have reasons to be practical. However,we should never forget that college education is much more than skill training.Just imagine,if your utilitarianism becomes the main trend on campus,leaving no space for the cultivation of students' minds,or development of their soul.We will see university is training out well--trained spiritless working machines.If utilitarianism controls society,we will see people lost in the money--making adventures;we will see humanity losing their grace and dignity,and that,would be disastrous.I'd like to think society as encouraging and people regard profit or fame only as a horse that pulls the courage.Yet without the driver picking direction,the courage would go straight and may even end out in a dangerous situation. A certificate may give you some advantages,but not broad horizons,positive attitudes and personal integrity ,which are the wealth you cannot acquire through any quick fixed way. Although in today's world,the highest level of competition may not be that of skills or expertise ,but vision and strategy, your intellectual quality largely determines how far you can go in your career. Question: The author does strongly suggest that _ . Options: A: more competition be encouraged on college campus. B: people not ignore the value of broad horizons,positive attitudes and personal integrity. C: intellectual quality determine how far one can go in his career. D: college students get as many part--time jobs as possible. (A).
B
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into English. Q: Los mapas importan. A:
Maps matter.
Problem: Cynthia's hair was more silky than Emily's because OPTIONS: - Cynthia spent little time on her hair care routine. - Emily spent little time on her hair care routine. My choice: Emily spent little time on her hair care routine. Problem: Brett didn't want Christopher to teach him English because OPTIONS: - Brett was very bad with grammar and spelling. - Christopher was very bad with grammar and spelling. My choice: Christopher was very bad with grammar and spelling. Problem: Eric bought Ian a skateboard for his birthday because OPTIONS: - Eric could skateboard and really wanted one. - Ian could skateboard and really wanted one. My choice: Ian could skateboard and really wanted one. Problem: Maria asked Laura to help them build a pool in their garden because OPTIONS: - Maria was inexperienced. - Laura was inexperienced. My choice:
Maria was inexperienced.
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Romanian language. Q: Iranian negotiator upbeat about latest nuclear talks A:
Negociator iranian este optimist cu privire la ultimele discuții nucleare
Answer the following question: Where is the headquarters for the Ustream company partner that is currently owned by William Morris Endeavor and Silver Lake Partners? Answer:
New York City
Answer the following question: Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: It's often difficult to remember how or why you became friends with someone, especially if you've been friends with a person forever. But because of the very specific set of circumstances, I remember exactly how Barend and I became friends. This, of course, was long before he became famous for inventing the easy-foldable map, and infamous for the series of bodies he'd decided to bury in his backyard. Barend and I became friends because he had one of the most attractive shadows I'd ever seen. I remember gazing out over the playground, watching a waning sun scatter its dying light over the monkey bars, the metal skeleton contrasting against the turquoise sky, when I noticed this kid coming toward me. He was one of those mostly invisible characters; faded jeans, dirty jacket, snot caked on his upper lip. I probably wouldn't have noticed him if not for his shadow. For some reason, his shadow immediately caught my eye. Now, I'm not one for noticing shadows in general, never really noticed a shadow before or since, but this kid had the most incredible shadow I'd ever seen. I cannot even put in words what that means. What specific set of properties make an ordinary shadow into an incredible one, I'm not sure anyone can, but his shadow was like a piece of art; I didn't necessarily understand it, but I liked it. And that's why this boring looking kid and I first became friends. Our kindergarten games were harmless and boring, but when puberty hit, Barend began to change. We were both expected to change, but I guess some kids just change more than others. Bared didn't want to kill at first. Like many overachievers in the death game, his first brush with the craft came about more or less accidentally. All the elements had been in place, with all the players and attributes coming together as if gathered by some evil force, but, even then, I really had to push the kid. Question: Why did the author notice Barend? Options: - because he was dirty and snotty, - not enough information - because he wore old clothes - because he liked his shadow, Answer:
because he liked his shadow,
The Deputy Under Secretary could talk of his host's prospects and disappointments, he could learn of the problems of digging out foreign exchange and hard currency in the Third World, the tribulations over the renewal of Residence Permits, the difficulties of keeping reliable servants, but of his own world he must remain silent. The Deputy Under Secretary headed the Secret Intelligence Service of the United Kingdom, and that was not a subject matter for gossip and conversation on a bougainvillaea-fringed veranda as the lights of the fishermen's dug-outs floated inside the coral reef... No bloody way. He was a man who could be honest with himself and in honesty he could say that he was both pleased and relieved to be back at his desk on a grey Monday morning in London. Can we draw the following conclusion (choose your answer)? the Deputy Under Secretary was both pleased and relieved to be back at his desk on a grey Monday morning in London [A]. Yes. [B]. No. [C]. It's impossible to say.
[A].
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you need to translate the given English sentence to Polish language. Problem:No, but we what y is less than that point. Solution:
Nie, my chcemy y jest mniejsze niż ten punkt.
Here is a question: What 's the population of Mississippi ? Would the answer to this question be an entity, an abbreviation, a description, a human, a location, or a numeric value?
numeric
(Question) Information: - Weber State University is a public university in Ogden, Utah, United States. It is a coeducational, publicly supported university offering professional, liberal arts and technical certificates, as well as associate's, bachelor's and master's degrees. Weber State University is accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities. Programs throughout the university are accredited as well. - Rieti is a city and "comune" in Lazio, central Italy, with a population of c. 47,700. It is the capital of province of Rieti and see of the diocese of Rieti, as well as the modern capital of the Sabina region. - Philadelphia is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the fifth-most populous city in the United States, with an estimated population of 1,567,442 and more than 6 million in the seventh-largest metropolitan statistical area, . Philadelphia is the economic and cultural anchor of the Delaware Valleya region located in the Northeastern United States at the confluence of the Delaware and Schuylkill rivers with 7.2 million people residing in the eighth-largest combined statistical area in the United States. - James Naismith (November 6, 1861 November 28, 1939) was a Canadian-American physical educator, physician, chaplain, sports coach and innovator. He invented the game of basketball at age 30 in 1891. He wrote the original basketball rule book and founded the University of Kansas basketball program. Naismith lived to see basketball adopted as an Olympic demonstration sport in 1904 and as an official event at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, as well as the birth of the National Invitation Tournament (1938) and the NCAA Tournament (1939). - The (plural: "") is a basic administrative division in Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. - The Province of Rieti is a province in the Lazio region of Italy. Its capital is the city of Rieti. Established in 1927, it has an area of with a total population of 159,670 people as of 2013. There are 73 "comuni" in the province. - Lazio (; ) is one of the 20 administrative regions of Italy, situated in the central peninsular section of the country. With almost 5.9 million residents and a GDP of more than 170 billion euros, Lazio is the second most populated region of Italy (having approximately the same in population as Campania), and has the second largest economy of the nation. Its capital is Rome, capital and largest city of Italy. - The Kansas Jayhawks, commonly referred to as KU, are the teams of the athletic department at the University of Kansas. KU is one of three schools in the state of Kansas that participate in NCAA Division I. The Jayhawks are also a member of the Big 12 Conference. University of Kansas athletic teams have won eleven NCAA Division I championships: three in men's basketball, one in men's cross country, three in men's indoor track and field, three in men's outdoor track and field, and one in women's outdoor track and field. - PalaSojourner is an indoor sporting arena located in Rieti , Italy . The capacity of the arena is 3,500 people . It is currently home of the Sebastiani Basket Club Rieti basketball team , and is named after Willie Sojourner , a star for the Sebastiani in the late 1970s and early 1980s . - Basketball is a sport that is played by two teams of five players on a rectangular court. The objective is to shoot a ball through a hoop in diameter and mounted at a height of to backboards at each end of the court. The game was invented in 1891 by Dr. James Naismith, who would be the first basketball coach of the Kansas Jayhawks, one of the most successful programs in the game's history. - Willard Leon "Willie" Sojourner (September 10, 1948 October 20, 2005) was an American basketball player recruited to Weber State University by head coach Dick Motta. He was born in Philadelphia. 'palasojourner' is related to which object entity through the relation of 'owned by'? Choices: - berlin - city - italy - municipality - philadelphia - province of rieti - rieti - rome - university of kansas - weber state university (Answer) province of rieti (Question) Information: - Liverpool Football Club is a Premier League association football club based in Liverpool, Merseyside, England. The club has won 5 European Cups, 3 UEFA Cups, 3 UEFA Super Cups, 18 League titles, 7 FA Cups, a record 8 League Cups, and 15 FA Community Shields. - A television channel is a physical or virtual channel over which a television station or television network is distributed. For example, in North America, "channel 2" refers to the broadcast or cable band of 54 to 60 MHz, with carrier frequencies of 55.25 MHz for NTSC analog video (VSB) and 59.75 MHz for analog audio (FM), or 55.31 MHz for digital ATSC (8VSB). Channels may be shared by many different television stations or cable-distributed channels depending on the location and service provider. - Arsenal TV was a sports television channel devoted to coverage of the English football club Arsenal . It was a part of the Setanta Sports package and was similar to other Setanta 's other channels Celtic TV , Rangers TV and LFC TV . - It was a television channel until 2009 but it has since relaunched online, replacing Channel 67. - History. Setanta Sports. Launched in 2004, the channel was initially operated by Setanta Sports, and was available on satellite and cable platforms in the UK and Ireland. - LFCTV (Liverpool F.C. TV) is the dedicated official channel for English football club Liverpool F.C. which launched on 20 September 2007. It was formerly offered as part of the Setanta Sports package, but is currently a stand-alone channel. 'arsenal tv' is related to which object entity through the relation of 'inception'? Choices: - 18 - 2 - 20 - 2004 - 2007 - 2009 - 5 - 60 - 7 - 8 (Answer)
2007