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Lidé se za ním otáčeli a on si jich nevšímal, jeho pozornost se soustředila na mě. Which language is this? Language: Czech Počkej tady chvíli. Which language is this? Language: Czech Potřebujeme, abyste promluvil s Bobem Allenem. Which language is this? Language: Czech Neříkám, že se nemáte pobavit. Which language is this? Language:
Czech
In this task, you will be given a sentence in the Indonesian language(Bahasa variant). Your job is to convert it into the English language. -------- Question: Juru bicara Gubernur, Daud Ahmadi, berkata kepada media bahwa "sebuah mobil warga menginjak ranjau darat di distrik Nawzad." Answer: The governor's spokesman, Daud Ahmadi, said to media that "a civilian car struck a roadside bomb in Nawzad district." Question: Pemerintah Georgia telah membantah keterlibatan apapun dalam ledakan bom. Answer: Georgian authorities have denied any involvement in the bomb blasts. Question: "Kami sangat jauh lebih cepat daripada tim lain di babak kualifikasi sehingga berbenturan roda merupakan tindakan kriminal ketika hasil yang bagus sudah tersedia di sana untuk diambil." Answer:
"We were so much quicker than the other teams in qualifying that it would be criminal to be banging wheels when a great result is there for the taking."
You are given a conversation between two people. 'Person1:' and 'Person2:' are used to separate their respective dialogues. Your task is to label each of the continuous conversations done by one speaker with the emotion detected in that particular part. Your labels can be one among the following: 'No emotion', 'surprise', 'happiness', 'sadness', 'anger', 'disgust'. [EX Q]: Person1: Hi ! Wang Mei.Come and have a look at my new dress . Person2: Oh ! What a beautiful dress ! It fits you so well.You look so charming in the dress . Person1: Thank you for saying so . Person2: Where did you buy it ? Person1: I bought it in a store near my school . Person2: How much is it ? Person1: It's only thirty yuan . Person2: It's so cheap . I'll buy one , too . Person1: I'll go together with you . [EX A]: happiness,happiness,happiness,No emotion,No emotion,No emotion,No emotion,happiness,happiness [EX Q]: Person1: I was supposed to meet with you at half past one . Person2: Yes , I see . What did you need to see me about ? Person1: There's a problem with my schedule . Person2: What's the problem ? Person1: Two of my classes occur at the same time . Person2: Well , I can see that's a problem . Person1: Is it at all possible for you to fix that error ? Person2: Yes , I can . Would you still like to have both of these classes ? Person1: I want to keep both of them , if that's possible . Person2: Well , let me find you one of these classes on a different day . Person1: Thanks a lot . [EX A]: No emotion,No emotion,No emotion,No emotion,No emotion,No emotion,No emotion,No emotion,No emotion,No emotion,happiness [EX Q]: Person1: Are we going to have gym class tomorrow ? Person2: Are you crazy ? Tomorrow's Saturday . Person1: Sometimes I forget that we don't have school on Saturdays . Person2: Americans also don't go to work on Saturdays . Person1: So there are only five working days in a week ? Person2: Right . What are you going to do tonight ? Person1: I'm going to study . Person2: On a Friday night ? Person1: Well , I need to polish up my English . [EX A]:
No emotion,No emotion,No emotion,No emotion,No emotion,No emotion,No emotion,No emotion,No emotion
Given a paragraph, generate a claim that is supported by the given paragraph. 1) The claim must contain information from within the paragraph. 2) A sentence within the paragraph can be used as a claim. 3) The claim should not have contradictions within the paragraph. 4) The claim should be at most one sentence long. Q: While the cause remains unclear, officials said Friday that many reports involve e-cigarette products that contain THC, the mind-altering substance in marijuana. Officials from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said they are looking at 215 possible cases across 25 states. All the cases involve teens or adults who have used e-cigarettes or other vaping devices. Symptoms of the disease include coughing, shortness of breath, chest pain, fatigue, nausea and vomiting. The CDC and Food and Drug Administration warned the public not to buy vaping products off the street. And officials recommended people concerned about the health risks “consider refraining from using e-cigarette products.” Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar said in a statement the government is “using every tool we have to get to the bottom of this deeply concerning outbreak.” E-cigarettes generally heat a flavored nicotine solution into an inhalable aerosol. The products have been used in the U.S. for more than a decade and are generally considered safer than traditional cigarettes because they don’t create all the cancer-causing byproducts of burning tobacco. But some vaping products have been found to contain other potentially harmful substances, including flavoring chemicals and oils used for vaping marijuana, experts say. The mysterious illness underscores the complicated nature of the vaping market, which includes both government-regulated nicotine products and THC-based vape pens, which are considered illegal under federal law. Eleven states and the District of Columbia allow marijuana for recreational use. THC-based products in these regulated markets are generally inspected for quality and safety, but there is a largely unregulated gray market. On Thursday, top health officials in the Trump administration reiterated warnings against marijuana use by adolescents and pregnant women, emphasizing the increasing potency of the drug. ___ The Associated Press Health and Science Department receives support from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute’s Department of Science Education. The AP is solely responsible for all content. A:
More vaping illnesses reported, many involving marijuana.
A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the English language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. সরকারি এই উদ্যোগগুলি সাধারণ মানুষের জীবনযাত্রায় পরিবর্তন আনছে বলে তিনি অভিমত প্রকাশ করেন।
He mentioned that these initiatives are changing the lives of ordinary people.
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a review of a product in the Polish language. Your task is to classify the given product review into these three categories: 1) positive, 2)neutral, 3) negative based on its content. PROBLEM: Text: odkurzacz bardzo dużej mocy ! Dla mnie to jest WADA. Siła przyczepu do powierzchni odkurzanej jest tak duża, że wyskakuje szczotka z rury, lub rura metalowa z węża (są mocowane tylko na "WCISK". Model wyższy Hoover extra TX60PET ma prawdopodobnie zabezpieczenia, że akcesoria do rury oraz rura do węża są mocowane na "KLIK"- to wtedy nic nie wypada. Naprawdę nawet na minimum mocy odkurzanie dywanu jest udręką. Gładkie powierzchnie odkurza się lepiej. Question: What is the rating for the text? SOLUTION: positive PROBLEM: Text: Slaby produkt, mialem nadzieje, ze gdy zamontuje bedzie dzialal podobnie jak orginal. Moje nadzieje okazaly sie plonne, nawet kolory sa wyblakle, a ze wyswietlacz juz zamontowany to nawet zwrocic nie ma jak. Pierwszy raz tak sie zawiodlem na zakupach online, prawdopodobnie bede zmuszony kupic synowi (to jego telefon) nowy, sprawny smartfon, a dodam tylko, ze to moja trzecia wymiana wyswietlacza i/lub dotyku w urzadzeniach i nigdy wczesniej nie bylo problemu. Question: What is the rating for the text? SOLUTION: negative PROBLEM: Text: Jak za te pieniądze (59zł), to jest to naprawdę bardzo dobre etui, guma w narożnikach jak i po bokach jest odpowiednio twarda, myślę, że bez problemu ochroni tablet w razie upadku. Jedynie do czego mogę się przyczepić to wyczuwalny palcem lekki (zaznaczę lekki) luz między ekranem tabletu, a szybką ochronną z poliwęglanu tego etui ochronnego. Jest to czasami odczuwalne szczególnie w narożnikach ekranu, ale jest to raczej przypadłość spowodowana przez wielkość ekranu tabletu który ma 10”. Poza tym naprawdę nie mam żadnych zastrzeżeń co do jakości wykonania tego etui, za te pieniądze mogę śmiało polecić. Question: What is the rating for the text? SOLUTION:
neutral
Detailed Instructions: You are given an English sentence with a blank, and you need to predict the missing word. After completing, the whole sentence should be gramatically correct and non-ambiguous. Q: chapter one missus rachel lynde is surprised missus rachel lynde lived just where the avonlea main ____ dipped down into a little hollow fringed with alders and ladies eardrops and traversed by a brook A:
road
In this task, you are given a string of characters. You need to remove duplicate characters from the string if any, and return the resulting string. Example input: abCCdDDgGGhi Example output: abCdDgGhi Example explanation: The input string has 3 duplicate characters and the resulting output string has no duplicate characters. Q: kjynMHqaVPzfJDTnXNHz A:
kjynMHqaVPzfJDTXN
Given the following reasoning and answer, what was the question? On Monday and Wednesday, Rosie runs 6 * 1 = 6 miles. On Tuesday, Rosie runs 6 * (30 minutes / 60 minutes) = 3 miles. On Thursday, Rosie runs 6 * (20 minutes / 60 minutes) = 2 miles. So far this week Rosie has run 6 + 3 + 6 + 2 = 17 miles. To reach her goal, she must run 20 - 17 = 3 miles on Friday. Thus, she should run for 6 / 3 = .5 hour which is 30 minutes. The answer: 30
The question Rosie runs 6 miles per hour. She runs for 1 hour on Monday, 30 minutes on Tuesday, 1 hour on Wednesday, and 20 minutes on Thursday. If she wants to run 20 miles for the week, how many minutes should she run on Friday?
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be shown a conversation and a question. You need to write an implausible answer to the question. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man". Problem:M: I'm worried about those classes I missed when I was sick. W: I'll try to bring you up today on what we have done., Question: What does the woman mean? Solution:
She's bought the man a pair of glasses today.
input: Please answer the following: Answer this question: what does xylem transport? ++++++++++ output: Its basic function is to transport water, but it also transports some nutrients through the plant. Please answer this: Answer this question: who wrote serenity prayer? ++++++++ Answer: The Serenity Prayer is the common name for an originally untitled prayer by the American theologian Reinhold Niebuhr (1892–1971). Problem: Answer this question: when did thomas jefferson become president? A: Thomas Jefferson (April 13, 1743 (April 2, 1743 O.S. ) – July 4, 1826) was an American Founding Father , the principal author of the Declaration of Independence (1776) and the third President of the United States (1801–1809). Problem: Given the question: Answer this question: how does a solid state drive work? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: It uses an external power supply to make the DRAM non-volatile. input question: Answer this question: where did the early humans live????? output answer: Homo erectus and Homo ergaster were the first of the hominina to leave Africa, and these species spread through Africa, Asia, and Europe between . input question: Answer this question: what color is burgundy???? output answer:
The color burgundy is similar to other shades of dark red such as maroon .
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. Given an object and a part, decide whether the object has that part. For example is you are asked 'gun has barrel', you need to decide if a gun has a barrel as one of its components or parts. All sentences strictly follow the template 'object has part?.' The answer should be 1 or 0, 1 means the object has the given part, while 0 means it doesn't have the part. apple has bone? Solution: 0 Why? Apples don't have bones, so the output of 0 is correct. New input: fan has blade? Solution:
1
In this task, you are given a review of a product in the Polish language. Your task is to classify the given product review into these three categories: 1) positive, 2)neutral, 3) negative based on its content. Q: Text: Mega wygodne słuchawki, dźwięk na odpowiednim poziomie głośności i świetny stosunek jasności do ceny. Niestety nigdy nie wiemy kiedy padnie bateria, więc warto ładować ją zapobiegawczo. Jedynym, aczkolwiek bolesnym i irytującym sygnałem rozładowywania są przerwy w przekazie dźwięku (jak gdyby te się włączały i wyłączały). Warto odnotować, że gdy przykładowo korzystamy z komputera z włączonymi słuchawkami, te spoczywają jakby w stanie uśpienia. Jednak gdy pojawi się źródło dźwięku (np. powiadomienie w komputerze, albo włączona muzyka), te nie pojawia się w pełni swojej głośności. Głośność zwiększa się stopniowo. Ma to swoje zalety, bo oszczędza to baterię i gdy pojawi się jakiś alert, ten nie irytuje nas niespodziewanie pełnią swojego dźwięku, ale gdy bateria jest na skraju wyczerpania, to podwójnie uprzykrza korzystanie z urządzenia, bo kiedy sygnał dźwiękowy robi sobie przerwy, to nim muzyka osiągnie pełnie swojej głośności, to zaraz zaniknie. Niestety jak napisałem wcześniej, nie jesteśmy przed tym informowani w jakim stanie znajduje się aktualnie bateria i ile pozostało nam czasu, nim ta się rozładuje. Szkoda, że producent nie pomyślał o jakimś asystencie dźwięku, który informowałby nas (po przetrzymaniu jakiegoś przycisku) o procentowym stanie baterii, albo szkoda że nie pomyślał żeby to zrobić za pomocą diody (ta świeci do samego końca na niebiesko, by zapalić się na czerwono przed samym wyłączeniem słuchawek). Ogólnie uważam słuchawki za udany produkt i w tej kategorii cenowej sądzę, że ciężko o coś lepszego. Question: What is the rating for the text? A:
positive
In this task you are given a sentence pair from wikipedia that have high lexical overlap. If the sentences have the same meaning and are just paraphrases of each other label them as "Paraphrase" , if not label them as "Not paraphrase". The two sentences are seperated by a new line. Q: Rugi is a small village in Mudhol , district Bagalkot , Karnataka , India . Rugi is a small town in Bagalkot , Karnataka , India , Mudhol district . A:
Not paraphrase
Q: In this task, you are given two sentences in Persian separated with <sep>, and you have to determine whether the sentences are paraphrases or not. Classify your answers into "paraphrase" and "not-paraphrase". چگونه می توان اختلاف ارضی بر سر چین حل کرد؟ <sep> چرا چین تقریباً با هر کشور همسایه اختلافات مرزی دارد؟ A:
not-paraphrase
TASK DEFINITION: You are given a review about a place. You need to provide a rating from "1 star" to "5 stars" for this place. PROBLEM: We ate here when in Vegas for Defcon last year and I LOVED this place! The food was really fresh and the wait staff was really nice and catered to our vegetarian needs. This experience before I began eating fish again so that was really important to me. I loved the cucumber Salad (Sunomono) and the way it was served in a martini glass, vegetable rolls, cucumber rolls, avocado rolls, we delicious and plated beautifully as well. I would definitely come here again especially to hit up the happy hour specials & free sake bombs when you spend $15 :) Yuuuuuummmmy! SOLUTION: 4 stars PROBLEM: Oh man, what happened to you, Wicked Spoon? It's just not what I remember. The variety is there, but the taste is not. Almost every dish was bland! Crab legs, Asian dishes, American dishes, pastries, ice cream... Everything was just ok. Shrimp & grits was probably the best dish there. Bone marrow was gelatinous, tasteless, and probably the worst I've ever had in any restaurant. \n\nFor the price, I was very disappointed this time around! SOLUTION: 2 stars PROBLEM: 6pm on a Thursday night and we are seated and it takes over ten minutes until anyone even looks at us. Some busboy finally asks if anyone has helped us...and offered to get some water and iced tea. So...not off to the best start. When a waiter finally comes to talk to us we tell him we are ready to order...then he starts in explaining everything we don't care about and don't want or need to hear. Then he apologizes saying they were having a shift change...really?! Right in the middle of dinner rush hour...whatever.\n\nSo we order the Bang Bang Shrimp appetizer, fish tacos, Salmon and a Caesar salad. The appetizer shows up very quickly...and was pretty good...breaded deep fried shrimp in some type of good sauce. About ten minutes pass and...the main courses arrive. I casually mention that my salad never came and to please make sure I'm not charged for it. Still not improving.\n\nThe tacos were good and served hot. The Salmon was okay and served hot. Frankly for a fresh fish house I was really expecting the salmon to be better than...say...any random cafe. It was not. It was on the lower side of average...kind of small and too dry.\n\nThe one saving grace for this place was that it was not too expensive. We had a complimentary card for the appetizer, so the bill with tip was exactly $50. I can think of literally a dozen other places $50 gets two people a better experience and food.\n\nConsidering we eat every dinner out, we get around a lot. I can assure you Bonefish is off the list. Maybe I'll forget all of this in a year or three and try again then. SOLUTION:
2 stars
You are given an original reference as well as a system generated reference. Your task is to judge the naturaleness of the system generated reference. If the utterance could have been produced by a native speaker output 1, else output 0. Q: System Reference: what area would you like the restaurant to be in? Original Reference: what area are you searching for a restaurant in?. A:
1
In this task, you are given a text of news article and corresponding headline of an article. Your task is to give label "match" if headline is correct for article, otherwise give label "no". Ex Input: Article: A Shell Rock woman has been hurt in a single-vehicle crash in rural Butler County. Headline: Shell Rock woman hurt in crash Ex Output: match Ex Input: Article: Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif will address the UN General Assembly session next week. Headline: Rep. Thad Viers pleads guilty to harassment charge Ex Output: no Ex Input: Article: Jesse McCartney steps out in Hollywood wearing a onesie and man Uggs on March 26, in Hollywood. Headline: Jesse McCartney steps out in Hollywood in onesie and man Uggs: Ex Output:
match
input question: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "what country did francis drake represent?"??? output answer: England input question: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "who did jon gosselin cheat with?"??? output answer: Deanna Hummel input question: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "what language people speak in afghanistan?"??? output answer: Pashto language input question: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "what other cars does gm make?"??? output answer:
Buick
Teacher: You are given a math word problem and you are supposed to apply multiple mathematical operators like addition, subtraction, multiplication or division on the numbers embedded in the text to answer the following question and then only report the final numerical answer. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: For the school bake sale Bianca made 14 cupcakes . If she sold 6 of them and then made 17 more , how many cupcakes would she have ? Solution: 25 Reason: Total cupcakes she would have = baked - sold = 14 -6 + 17 = 25 Now, solve this instance: Luke had 48 dollars in January . By March he had spent 11 dollars . If he got another 21 dollars from his mom , how much money would he have ? Student:
58
Teacher:Given a paragraph, your job is to generate a question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Some Normans joined Turkish forces to aid in the destruction of the Armenians vassal-states of Sassoun and Taron in far eastern Anatolia. Later, many took up service with the Armenian state further south in Cilicia and the Taurus Mountains. A Norman named Oursel led a force of 'Franks' into the upper Euphrates valley in northern Syria. From 1073 to 1074, 8,000 of the 20,000 troops of the Armenian general Philaretus Brachamius were Normans—formerly of Oursel—led by Raimbaud. They even lent their ethnicity to the name of their castle: Afranji, meaning 'Franks.' The known trade between Amalfi and Antioch and between Bari and Tarsus may be related to the presence of Italo-Normans in those cities while Amalfi and Bari were under Norman rule in Italy. Student:
What was the name of the Norman castle?
Detailed Instructions: This task is about reading the given passage and the question, return an incorrect answer to the given question. Q: story: (CNN) -- Serbia will face France in the final of the Davis Cup after a tense 3-2 semifinal victory over the Czech Republic in front of a passionate home support in Belgrade. The Czechs led 2-1 after winning Saturday's doubles rubber, meaning the hosts had to claim victory in both reverse singles to secure their first-ever appearance in the final. World number two Novak Djokovic, who missed Friday's opening singles with a stomach complaint, drew the two nations level at 2-2 when he recovered from the loss of the opening set to defeat Czech No.1 Tomas Berdych 4-6 6-3 6-2 6-4. It completed a miserable weekend for Wimbledon finalist Berdych, who lost both of his singles rubbers. That result means Janko Tipsarevic had to defeat the previously unbeaten Radek Stepanek to seal Serbia's final place and he did just that, winning 6-0 7-6 6-4 to send the 15,000 home supporters into raptures. There was less drama in the other semifinal, where France completed their domination over Argentina with a 5-0 whitewash victory in Lyon. The French led 3-0 going into the final day, meaning nothing rested on the results of the reverse singles rubbers. However, Gilles Simon's 7-6 6-7 6-3 defeat of Eduardo Schwank meant the whitewash became a possibility -- and it was completed when Arnaud Clement beat Horacio Zeballos 7-5 6-1. The victory ensures France, who dumped out holders Spain in the previous round, reached their first Davis Cup final since 2002. ', question: 'What tournament is this? A:
France
TASK DEFINITION: In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether subject of the main clause is singular or plural. Label the instances as "Singular" or "Plural" based on your judgment. PROBLEM: There were bag ladies going through Dumpsters who probably looked better. SOLUTION: Plural PROBLEM: But immortality is such a great gift that it would only be bestowed on an individual who had something very precious to offer.' SOLUTION: Singular PROBLEM: His uncle is the chief of police. SOLUTION:
Singular
Detailed Instructions: You are given a concatenated string consisting of two parts that are separated by a newline character. The first part is the user's initial question during a human computer conversation, the second part is a clarifying question asked by the computer in response to the question asked by the user. You should read the input, then generate a valid prediction of the user's response to the computer's clarifying question. A valid prediction will clarify the user's correct intent in the initial question. Problem:User: Find information on Barbados history. Computer: are you interested in visiting barbados Solution:
no i am not inrerested in visiting barbados
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc. PROBLEM: Removing old , unripe , damaged and broken seeds , and cleanliness also keeps down the spread of the pathogen . SOLUTION: Sanitary practices including , removing old and unripe seeds , exclusion of damaged and broken seeds , and overall cleanliness assist in minimizing the colonization and spread of the pathogen . PROBLEM: The Top Latin Albums chart is a weekly music chart . SOLUTION: The " Billboard " Top Latin Albums chart , published by " Billboard " magazine , is a record chart that ranks the performance of Latin music albums in the United States . PROBLEM: In 1860 the Chinese and British governments signed the Convention of Peking . SOLUTION:
Then in 1860 the Chinese and British governments signed the Convention of Peking , a diplomatic agreement that subjects of the Chinese and British Empires would have reciprocal rights under their respective countries ' laws .
In this task, you are given a word. You should respond with a valid sentence which contains the given word. Make sure that the sentence is grammatically correct. You may use the word in a different tense than is given. For example, you may use the word 'ended' in the output where the given input word is 'end'. Example Input: rotate Example Output: We rotate the lead soprano every night. Example Input: disengage Example Output: I want to disengage myself from his influence. Example Input: corner Example Output:
A corner on the silver market.
Which is an example of a chemical change?
a rusting car fender
Teacher:A text is given in Hindi. Translate it from the Hindi language to the Malayalam language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: ഭീകരാക്രമണം മനുഷ്യാവകാശങ്ങളെ ലംഘിക്കുന്നതാണെന്നും അതുകൊണ്ടുതന്നെ ഭീകരവാദികളെ രക്തസാക്ഷികളായി വാഴ്‌ത്തേണ്ടതില്ലെന്നും രണ്ടു രാജ്യങ്ങളും സമ്മതിച്ചു. Student:
दोनों पक्षों ने यह स्वीकार किया कि आतंकवाद मानव अधिकारों का उल्लंघन करता है और इसलिए, आतंकवादियों को शहीद मानने जैसी सोच का घोर विरोध किया जाना चाहिए।
In this task, you are given a short passage that may convey stereotype, anti-stereotype, or is unrelated. A stereotype is an over-generalized belief about a particular group of people. An anti-stereotype is an idea that goes against a common stereotype. The passage is unrelated if it does not convey a stereotype or anti-stereotype. You are expected to classify the passage into three classes: stereotype, anti-stereotype, and unrelated. Q: Passage: The illiterate researcher spent many years working on assignment. A:
Anti-stereotype
Translate from Hindi to English such that it preserves the original meaning Perform complete translation (partially translated sentences are considered incorrect). Q: बहुतेरे सामान जिन्हें तुम्हें कभी छूना भी नहीं पड़ेगा. A:
A lot of this stuff you'll never have to touch.
Q: You are given an answer. Create a question for the answer. 1234 means "1 Thing 2 Say 3 Words 4 You (I Love You)". 1234 is a form of shorthand used in texts or instant messaging with the meaning "I Love You". 1234 is typically used when the sender wishes to add emphasis to their declaration of love, often when responding to a similar expression of love or an act of kindness. A:
1 2 3 4 what does it mean?
instruction: You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage. question: Display lag is a phenomenon associated with some types of liquid crystal displays (LCDs) like smartphones and computers, and nearly all types of high-definition televisions (HDTVs). It refers to latency, or lag measured by the difference between the time there is a signal input, and the time it takes the input to display on the screen. This lag time has been measured as high as 68 ms, or the equivalent of 3-4 frames on a 60 Hz display. Display lag is not to be confused with pixel response time. Currently the majority of manufacturers do not include any specification or information about display latency on the screens they produce. answer: is input lag and response time the same thing? question: In 1908, the U.S. Congress rejected a proposal to make Mother's Day an official holiday, joking that they would also have to proclaim a ``Mother-in-law's Day''. However, owing to the efforts of Anna Jarvis, by 1911 all U.S. states observed the holiday, with some of them officially recognizing Mother's Day as a local holiday (the first being West Virginia, Jarvis' home state, in 1910). In 1914, Woodrow Wilson signed a proclamation designating Mother's Day, held on the second Sunday in May, as a national holiday to honor mothers. answer: is mother's day considered a national holiday? question: The second season of the American television series La Piloto created by Jörg Hiller premiered in Mexico on 18 June 2018, unlike the previous season that premiered on Univision, this season premiered on Las Estrellas. answer:
will there be a season 2 of la piloto?
Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: It was a made-for-TV moment that all presidents would relish, but it seemed especially significant for the man who turned a reality TV career into a successful bid for the presidency. Donald Trump triumphantly greeted the three Americans released by North Korea in the early morning darkness at Joint Base Andrews outside Washington early Thursday, an image one can expect to see over and over again come the 2020 U.S. presidential election campaign. “It was a very important thing to all of us to be able to get these three great people out,” Trump told reporters on the tarmac. He then went on to speculate that live television coverage of the arrival “probably broke the all-time in history television rating for 3 o’clock in the morning.” It was a moment the president gladly seized given that his White House has been buffeted by a chaotic mix of policy and personal drama in recent days. The prospect of a potentially historic breakthrough on North Korea could move a number of other unwelcome distractions to the side, including the ongoing Russia investigation, the growing legal difficulties for Trump’s personal lawyer, Michael Cohen, and the soap opera that the Stormy Daniels story has become. Daniels is the adult film actress who claims she once had an affair with Trump. He denies the claim. Trump also announced Thursday on Twitter that he will meet with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un on June 12 in Singapore. A new CNN poll found that 77 percent of those surveyed support Trump meeting the North Korean leader, and 53 percent approve of his handling of the North Korea issue generally. Those numbers are in keeping with a general trend of late that has seen the president’s poll ratings improving, perhaps in part because of the strong economy. Question: What is the name of Trump's lawyer? Options: A. not enough information B. Stormy Daniels C. Michael Cohen D. Kim Jong Un C (Question) Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: Dark meat in the can--brown, oily, and flecked with mucus--gave off a repellent, fishy smell, and the taste of it rose in his throat, putrid and bitter, like something from a dead man's stomach. George Jordan sat on the kitchen floor and vomited, then pushed himself away from the shining pool, which looked very much like what remained in the can. He thought, No, this won't do: I have wires in my head, and they make me eat cat food. The snake likes cat food He needed help but know there was little point in calling the Air Force. He'd tried them, and there was no way they were going to admit responsibility for the monster in his head. What George called the snake, the Air Force called Effective Human Interface Technology and didn't want to hear about any postdischarge problems with it. They had their own problems with congressional committees investigating "the conduct of the war in Thailand." He lay for a while with his cheek on the cold linoleum, got up and rinsed his mouth in the sink, then stuck his head under the faucet and ran cold water over it, thinking, Call the goddamned multicomp, then call SenTrax and say, "Is it true you can do something about this incubus that wants to take possession of my soul?" And if they ask you, "What's your problem?" you say "cat food," and maybe they'll say, "Hell, it just wants to take possession of your lunch" A chair covered in brown corduroy stood in the middle of the barren living room, a white telephone on the floor beside it, a television flat against the opposite waIl--that was the whole thing, what might have been home, if it weren't for the snake. He picked up the phone, called up the directory on its screen, and keyed TELECOM SENTRAX. Question: Who needed help? Options: A. The Air Force. B. George. C. not enough information D. SenTrax. (Answer) B Question: Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: April 1, 2006 Walter died today. Found out this morning over breakfast. Suicide. Walter. I'm still trying to wrap my mind around it. Suicide. Walter wasn't suicidal. I know that, know it for a fact. But he is dead. Why? I am not foolish enough to suspect "foul play" as they say in the mystery stories. No one cares enough about a community college art teacher to murder him. But suicide? Something is wrong here. Very wrong. April 2, 2006 I didn't realize until this morning that yesterday was April Fools day. Some kind of sick joke? But that's not like Walter either. He was a little crazy, but not that kind of crazy. Still I keep half expecting to pick up my voice and hear his voice yell, "Gotcha!" But it is no joke. I know he is dead. (Later) Got a package today. From Walter. Scary considering what I wrote about expecting him to call. I can't express the chill I got when I saw his name on the label. A message from the dead. Surely it's not a good Omen. It's a painting. Or at least I think it is. The package is the right shape, and knowing Walter it seems likely, but...I haven't yet worked up the courage to open it yet. I'm afraid of what I might find. April 3, 2006 Went to the funeral today. Walter's wife, Martha, was in hysterics. Can't say I blame her. It was awkward being there seeing someone in the most vulnerable possible condition. I didn't know her that well. Walter and I rarely interacted outside of work, so I have very little knowledge of his personal life. Sylvia went up to her and hugged her even though she'd never met her before in her life. It must be something with women to be able to make that kind of spontaneous connection. I just shook her hand, and told her I was sorry. I don't make a habit of crying in public, but seeing her so shaken up brought tears to the edges of my eyes, and I did nothing to wipe them away. After five years of friendship it's the least Walter deserves of me. One other thing. The package. It's still sitting there in my study. Mocking me. That's how it feels anyway. Should... Question: What type of condition was it awkward to observe someone in? Options: A. standing up B. not enough information C. vulnerable D. strong. Answer:
C
In this task, you're given four sentences of a story written in natural language. The given story is not complete and your job is to complete the story by selecting one of the sentence choices from (A) and (B), such that the story sounds fully coherent. Q: Sentence1: My children and I visited the local animal shelter. Sentence2: We looked at puppies and kittens in their cages. Sentence3: My daughters picked out a friendly puppy. Sentence4: They played with her and rubbed her belly. (A) I adopted the puppy for my daughter. (B) I decided to buy her a candy bar instead. A:
A
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. Write a question from the passage such that it identifies a character (a person or a thing) in the passage. Macy peeked in, expecting to see Mallie Mae in her favorite chair. Instead, she was standing at a front window, staring at the sky. The matriarch spent most of her time in her bedroom these days. She had everything she needed right there. The room was spacious and beautifully furnished. And Macy was ready to jump at her command. "Did you finish your lunch, Mallie Mae?" The 75-year-old Mallie Mae Mobley loved Macy like the daughter she never had. "Yes, I'm finished. But tell Hadley the ham was dry." "You know that will hurt his feelings." "I don't care. I won't eat dry ham. I've told him over and over, but he keeps sending me dry ham." "Yes, Ma'am. I'll tell him. Macy walked over to pick up the tray. "What do you think about Lilman's fiancé? "She a nice young lady, I suppose." "Macy--tell me what you really think." Macy studied Mallie Mae's face to make sure she really wanted to hear her opinion. "I'm not crazy about her." "I think she's awful--a crude money-hungry tramp." Macy tried not to smile. Mallie Mae went on. "If there was any way I could stop this wedding without alienated my son, I would do it in a heartbeat." "Just tell him how you feel." "No, no, no. Then he'll be determined to marry her--and he'll be mad at me. I wanted him to be a surgeon, you know. I had planned it since he was a little boy. He could have been a world-class surgeon." Macy had heard this story nearly every day since she took the job as a personal aide fifteen years earlier, after Mallie Mae had taken a fall and broken her leg. Output:
Who is getting married?
TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Spanish. PROBLEM: Our naïveté is pretty incredible, when we look back on it. SOLUTION: Nuestra ingenuidad es bastante increíble, cuando recordamos eso. PROBLEM: You have to see the enormous challenges that they're going to face. SOLUTION: Hay que ver los desafíos enormes que ellos tendrán que enfrentar. PROBLEM: Part of the income for his farm. SOLUTION:
Parte de los ingresos de su granja.
instruction: In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the events that happen after that sentence. Is any of them directly caused by it, or is made possible by it? You should write your answer in the form " A >causes/enables> B". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. Do not change the main selected sentence in your answer. question: story: My son went outside to play. A few hours after he came back in, my neighbor came over. He said he wanted to tell me how helpful my son was. He told me how he helped him rake leaves on his lawn. I went and found my kid and told him how proud I was. selected sentence: My son went outside to play. answer: My son goes outside >Causes/Enables> He comes back inside question: story: Tom was sleeping soundly. All of a sudden he woke up to a smoke alarm. He jumped out of bed to see what the problem was. He found his wife in the kitchen with burnt toast. Tom helped her turn the alarm off. selected sentence: He jumped out of bed to see what the problem was. answer: Tom goes to see what the problem is >Causes/Enables> Tom finds his wife with burnt toast question: story: Amy was upset she lost her new watch. She looked everywhere she could think of and never found it. While in her mom's car she found her watch tucked deep in the seat. Amy realized she was wrong when she accused a classmate of taking it. The next day Amy apologized and gave the girl she accused a cookie. selected sentence: Amy realized she was wrong when she accused a classmate of taking it. answer:
Amy realizes she is wrong >Causes/Enables> Amy apologizes
Instructions: In this task, you're given a context, a question, three options, and an answer. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing 'Yes' or 'No', based on the context with commonsense reasoning about social situations. Input: Context: carson knew casey was overwhelmed so he helped her make reservations. Question: What does Carson need to do before this? Options: (A) know casey (B) refuse to care about casey (C) go with Carson Answer: A Output:
Yes
Q: In this task you are given a premise and two alternatives in Turkish. You must choose the alternative that is more plausibly the cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The input format is "premise (1)alternative_1(2)alternative_2", the output should either be "1" or "2" based on your judgment. Adamın ailesi yoksulluk içinde yaşıyordu. (1)Küpelerine değer veriyordu.(2)Asgari maaşın altında kazanıyordu. A:
2
You are given a movie review in the French language. You need to predict its sentiment. Output a 0 for negative sentiment and a 1 for positive sentiment. [EX Q]: J'ai trouvé ce film vraiment réussi, les acteurs sont géniaux et n'ont rien à envier aux stars hollywoodiennes. La réalisation est trop bien, hilarante et folle dingue !! [EX A]: 1 [EX Q]: Dans le genre film débile où il ne se passe absolument rien et où l'ennui vous envahit dès les premières secondes, il faut vous interroger sur le mental du metteur en scène et le niveau intellectuel du producteur qui a eu le culot de financer un tel navet. De plus, quand on sait ce que valent les réalisations de Quentin Dupieux, on ne s'étonne plus de trouver de telles idioties dans sa filmographie. Les acteurs sont inexistants, d'ailleurs, il vaut mieux parler de simples figurants tellement les dialogues sont pauvres et indigents. Tout cela pour voir un pneu démoniaque rouler n'importe où, n'importe comment et faire n'importe quoi, et une bande de curieux plus ou moins abrutis les uns que les autres épier les péripéties du dit boyau, il faut avoir une patience d'ange pour résister jusqu'à la fin. Vous sortez de là sans vous demander pourquoi le cinéma français produit autant de navets chaque année. Fuyez braves gens, passez votre chemin, sinon vos neurones vont s'entrechoquer au risque de perdre la raison. Zéro pointé, c'est tout ce que ça vaut. C'est l'un des films les plus pitoyables que j'ai jamais vus de mon existence. [EX A]: 0 [EX Q]: le heros est le faible loin des fiers a bras style di caprio avec une grande sensibilite plus proche de celle de tropical malady que du navet love story ou du non moins triste cercle des poetes disparus. ben silverstone comme yoshihiro hakamata creve l'ecran [EX A]:
1
instruction: In this task, you are given a word, followed by a sentence. You should respond with a valid sentence which contains the word with the same meaning as in the given sentence. For example, if the given sentence refers to a 'fly' as the insect, you should not respond with a sentence which uses 'fly' as the verb. You may use the word in a different tense than is given. For example, you may use the word 'ended' in the output where the given input word is 'end'. question: trend Sentence: The trend of the stock market. answer: The upward trend of stock-market prices. question: thread Sentence: A thread of smoke climbed upward. answer: From the air the road was a grey thread. question: appointment Sentence: The appointment had to be approved by the whole committee. answer:
He erred by the appointment of unsuitable men.
What came before. The toponym is ancient to the region.
Convo: --What is Magnesia Prefecture? --Magnesia Prefecture Magnesia Prefecture () was one of the prefectures of Greece. --What was the capital? --Its capital was Volos. --When was it established? --It was established in 1899 from the Larissa Prefecture. --When was it disbanded? --The prefecture was disbanded on 1 January 2011 by the Kallikratis programme, and split into the regional units of Magnesia and the Sporades. --What is the toponym? --
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Vietnamese language. Some viewed it as a sign of impending peace, or at least of an improving situation in the war-torn country. Output:
Nhiều người còn nghĩ rằng đây là dấu hiệu hòa bình sắp đến với đất nước này, hoặc ít nhất một sự tiến triển tốt đẹp hơn ở đất nước vẫn luôn bị chiến tranh giằng xé này.
Q: Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase. Although five issues of the series were printed , the project was finished without any of them being aborted . A:
シリーズの5冊が印刷されましたが、プロジェクトはキャンセルされずに終了しました。
Question: If I tell you that The layer of body fat under the skin mammals is especially important in cold climates, and ask you the question "what aspect of mammals is especially important in cold climates?", is the correct answer "layer of body fat under skin"? OPTIONS: - Yes - No Answer: Yes input with options: If I tell you that Fungi disperse materials by moving water, wind, or other organisms, and ask you the question " fungi do what with materials using moving water, wind, or other organisms.", is the correct answer "loose soil"? OPTIONS: - Yes - No output: No Q: If I tell you that Deuterostomes can have a water vascular system with tube feet, and ask you the question "what can have a water vascular system with tube feet?", is the correct answer "ducks"? OPTIONS: - Yes - No A: No input: OPTIONS: - Yes - No Now, answer this question: If I tell you that The need for plants to absorb minerals and water from the soil also leads to them preventing soil erosion, and ask you the question "what is a positive effect of plant needs for water and minerals from soil?", is the correct answer "erosion prevention"? A: output: Yes If I tell you that Animals learn to behave to increase chances of survival, and ask you the question "why do animals learn to behave?", is the correct answer "exercise"? OPTIONS: - Yes - No Answer: No Q: If I tell you that Salt is used as a deicer because it decreases the temperature at which ice melts, and ask you the question "what does salt do to ice?", is the correct answer "reduce"? OPTIONS: - Yes - No A:
No
In this task, you must modify the text given in the input to generate a paraphrased sentence. Your output sentence must retain the same meaning, but does not necessarily have to include all the details as the input text. Q: sentence_B_original: two people on a bench A:
Two people are sitting on a bench
Teacher:Your task is to localize given English phrase into Hindi language. When localising, follow these rules - (1) General names and concepts can be translated (2) Domain specific names can just be transliterated (3) Localised phrases can have both partial translated and transliterated parts (4) But only partial translation or only partial transliteration is not allowed (5) Copy special characters and numbers as is Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: & Fit image to page Student:
छवि क़िस्म दिखाएं
Rationale: 11/1 is equal to 11. The answer: (D) Question: Which is equal to 11? Options: (A) 1.1 (B) -11 (C) 11/11 (D) 11/1 (E) 1/11 Reasoning: Average of 20 numbers = 0 Sum of 20 numbers = (0 * 20) = 0 It is quite possible that 19 of these numbers may be positive and if their sum is a, then 20th number is (-a). Ans: (D) Question: The average of 20 numbers is zero. Of them, at the most, how many may be greater than zero? Options: (A) 87 (B) 15 (C) 17 (D) 19 (E) 16 Rationale: (60/100) * 50 – (40/100) * 30 30 - 12 = 18 The answer: (A) Question: How much 60% of 50 is greater than 40% of 30? Options: (A) 18 (B) 28 (C) 29 (D) 11 (E) 12 Reasoning: |8 - 9n| represents the distance between 8 and 9n on the number line. Now, the distance will be minimized when 9n, which is multiple of 9, is closest to 8. Multiple of 9 which is closest to 8 is 9 (for n = 1), so the least distance is 1: |8 - 9| = 1. Ans: (B) Question: If n is an integer, then the least possible value of |8 - 9n| is? Options: (A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 2 (D) 3 (E) 11 Rationale: Largest 4 digit number is 9999 After doing 9999 ÷ 88 we get remainder 55 Hence largest 4 digit number exactly divisible by 88 = 9999 - 55 = 9944 The answer: (C) Question: Find the largest 4 digit number which isexactly divisible by 88? Options: (A) 2413 (B) 4356 (C) 9944 (D) 7939 (E) 4674 Rationale: Vowel: E O Consonants: V R M N T First letter can be filled in 5 Ways ( As the question states that first letter has to be a consonant) Fifth letter can be filled in 4 Ways ( As the question states that the last letter has to be a consonant) Now since each letter can be used only once, and 2 letters out of 7 letters are already used in First and Fifth letter Second letter can be filled in 5 Ways Third letter can be filled in 4 Ways Fourth letter can be filled in 3 Ways So, Total number of ways = 5 Ways x 5 Ways x 4 ways x 3 ways x 5 ways = 1500 The answer: (C)
Question: How many 5 letter combinations can be made from the letters of the word VERMONT if the first letter has to be a consonant and the last letter has to be a consonant, and each letter can be used only once? Options: (A) 21 (B) 42 (C) 1500 (D) 600 (E) 720
TASK DEFINITION: This task is about generating an incorrect answer to a question given the question and a true statement related to the question. The answer must be related to the question, but incorrectly answer it given the context. PROBLEM: Fact: feeders attract animals to a location. Question: feeders attract animals to a? SOLUTION: volcano PROBLEM: Fact: a greenhouse is used to protect plants by keeping them warm. Question: If an environment experiences harsh climates? SOLUTION: plants will continue to flourish PROBLEM: Fact: wind is a renewable resource. Question: Wind is a resource that? SOLUTION:
is a fresh idea
Instructions: In this task, you are given a second sentence. Your task is to generate the first sentence on the same topic but incoherent and inconsistent with the second sentence. Input: However , he refuses to reveal anything about the state trooper 's shooting . Output:
Waterson 's submerged car is recovered by police before he drowns , and he is charged with the earlier rapes and murders .
Teacher: In this task, given an English sentence, the goal is to create a faithful translation of it to Kurdish language Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Of course Kurds are making their own news sites, Kurdish news. However, this is another aspect of the matter. What bianet does is to create opportunity for Kurdish alongside its own doings. This is what is supposed to be done. bianet has to be appreciated, but appreciation also is not sufficient, a thank is needed too. Solution: Bêguman gelê kurd sîte û nûçeyên xwe bi kurdî çêdikin. Lê ev yek di vê meseleyê de aliyek din e. Ya ku bianetê pêk tîne ji xeynî xebatên xwe, bo Kurdî jî fersendek diafirîne. Ev yek pêwist bû. Ji bo vê yekê pîrozkirina bianetê nebes e, divê spasî li wan bê kirin. Reason: The output is a faithful translation of the input English sentence into Kurdish language Now, solve this instance: According to the announcement made by the Governorship, the special security zones are located on the borders of the central district, Ovacık and Nazımiye districts. Student:
Li gorî daxuyaniya walîtiyê herêmên ku hatine qedexekirin di nav sînorê navenda Dêrsimê û navçeyên Nazimiye-Pulurê de ne.
In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank and four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer (from the given options) for the question from the given article and return one of the options from "A", "B", "C", and "D". Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: "A", "B", "C", "D". There is only one correct answer for each question. -------- Question: Article: It is reasonable to say that every teenager can be affected by peer pressure at some point. Every day, in any high school, peer pressure has a major influence over the behavior of teenagers. It can be as subtle as being persuaded to be late for class or as extreme as a dangerous drug. Whether subtle or extreme, peer pressure can have damaging, sometimes life changing, and even serious results. "Teens don't often consider the long-term results that some behavior can cause," said Terri Price, a researcher. "Peer pressure can be very difficult to handle for many teens because of their fears of not fitting in". Peer pressure has always been part of teen life, but teens experience _ differently than their former generations did in the past. Sources of peer pressure have increased because of the Internet and other electronic communications. Recognizing peer pressure can be as simple as noticing that you have been asked to do something that you are not comfortable with. "Listen to your instinct , which is a sign for whether something is right or wrong. If it feels wrong, then most likely it is. "says Price. Teens are in a time of life when they are still discovering who they are. Many teens are influenced by peer pressure because of their insecurities . This can make them helpless especially when their self-control is weak or they lack healthy support, causing them to take risky behavior or turn to unhealthy support. Dealing with peer pressure is a topic of concern for teens. People can say, "Just say no," but the truth is that the statement is easier said than done. Question: You can know whether a teen suffers peer pressure by watching _ . Options: (A) whether he often surfs the Internet (B) whether he can get security (C) whether it is subtle or extreme (D) whether he feels comfortable with it Answer: D Question: Article: It'll be an ordinary morning,like all the others.But instead of being woken up by the buzzing of an alarm clock, you'll be roused by the smell of freshly made coffee,light entering your room as the curtains open automatically,and a gentle back massage provided by your high-tech bed. This is what a typical person's life will be like two decades from now,according to The Guardian. Want to know more? After you get up,your apartment will be like an electronic orchestra with you as the conductor.With simple moves of your hand and spoken instructions,you'll be able to control your apartment's temperature,humidity,music and lighting.You'll be able to look through the day's news on translucent screens while your breakfast waits for you in the automatic oven. As you move into your kitchen,maybe you will stub your toe on the edge of a cabinet. You'll grab your cell phone and open the diagnostics app.Inside your phone there will be a tiny microchip that uses X-ray waves to scan your body. The scan will reveal that your toe is just slightly hurt,not broken,which will convince you not to see a doctor. After breakfast,your driverless car will take you to work.While you drive,your central computer system will suggest a list of chores your housekeeping robots could see to today and it will also remind you to buy a gift for your mother's upcoming birthday. As you can see,with the help of advanced technologies,our lives will be more efficient. Teehnology will mitigate our forgetfulness and free us of many small burdens that distract us, such as buying a ticket or trying to remember our kids' parent-teacher meeting.Our brain will therefore be able to focus on more important things like preparing for a presentation or doing "deep thinking". However,the development of technology might have some disadvantages as well. By 2033,we'll be relying heavily on the virtual world,which will mean that all of our data will be stored in the cloud,a remote digital storage system with near limitless capacity. That will increase the possibility of someone else accessing,sharing or controlling our personal information. Question: What might be the author's purpose in writing the text? Options: (A) To stress the iniportance of developing technology. (B) To describe how advanced technologies will affect our future lives. (C) To introduce one new invcnfion that will benefit our future lives. (D) To remind people not to depend too much on computers. Answer: B Question: Article: The SAT is one of two major tests for the entrance to American colleges and universities. The other test is called the ACT. More than 2 million students take the SAT yearly, including about 100,000 foreign students. The organization of the SAT will change the entrance test in 2016. The College Board announced that the new SAT will no longer test students on rarely used words. But it will include passages from American historical documents or from writings on freedom and human rights. The College Board says words on the new test will be related to usage. Students will be asked to tell the meaning of words according to the context of the reading passages. Nigerian student Peace Umoru is in her first year at Howard University. She says the rarely used words are the hardest part for international students. The new test will be easier because of the reform. Eddie West is with the College Board. He says the new test will better predict a student's performance in college. The changes are moving the test in a positive direction. The new SAT pays more attention to skills and abilities that students need to succeed. The addition of material about American historical documents could make the test harder for international students. After all, they live in different countries with different cultures. But it's a good chance for them to understand the Declaration of Independence or Martin Luther King's work, or anything else that might be tested. Students from other countries, particularly those who did not grow up learning English, may feel it is more difficult. For them, the test is in a foreign language. But the College Board says it has formed a free, online educational service. Khan Academy will provide preparation material linked to the newly designed SAT. Question: What will be tested in the new SAT? Options: (A) All the different meanings of a word. (B) The rare usage of the common words. (C) The difficult words for foreign students. (D) The proper meaning of the words in the passages. Answer:
D
The provided file includes inquiries about restaurants, and we ask you to translate those to the Turkish language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and formal form of each sentence in your language. We are *NOT* looking for colloquial forms of the sentence. We are looking for formal form which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks *SHOULD NOT* be translated. We expect you to keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) The fully capitalized words like DATE_0, or DURATION_0 *SHOULD NOT* be translated. Please keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Please do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. miles should be translated to its equivalent in your language. 6) Note the input is all lowercased except for fully capitalized special placeholders (e.g. NUMBER, DATE, TIME). Please do the same in your translations. Example: are there any " italian " restaurants nearby with 9 star reviews ? Example solution: yakında 9 yıldız puana sahip "italian" restoranı var mı? Example explanation: The translation correctly preserves " italian " entity and is accurate Problem: show me all 9 star restaurants
Solution: bana 9 yıldız almış tüm restoranları gösterin
Here is some data: India LEADER_NAME T. S. Thakur; Amdavad ni Gufa LOCATION Ahmedabad; Amdavad ni Gufa COUNTRY India. Write a sentence that describes this data:
T S Thakur is a leader in India, which is the country where Amdavad ni Gufa (Ahmedabad) is located.
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. You are given a paragraph, containing several sentences, and a question about the paragraph. The given question might contain grammatical errors, typing mistakes, etc., or might not make sense in the context of the paragraph (for instance, it might not be related to the content of the paragraph or not be answerable at all). Your task is to generate the corrected question in your response. Do not write a question that is very different from the given question. Instead, you should correct it by applying minimal edits to the words in the given question, such that your generated response remains similar to the given question. Paragraph- Sent 1: She led the way into the cheerful schoolroom, where big girls and little girls were sitting about, amusing themselves in the quiet of a long Sunday afternoon. Sent 2: Several of the younger children ran to her as she came in, and stood holding fast to the folds of her black habit, staring up at the strangers, while she explained the kind of instruction given, the system, and the order reigning in each department. Sent 3: Finally, she persuaded a little girl, only six years old, to take her dusky face out of the long flowing veil of the nun, and show how quickly she could read a sentence that Sister Winifred wrote on the blackboard. Sent 4: Then others were called on, and gave examples of their accomplishments in easy arithmetic and spelling. Sent 5: The children must have been very much bored with themselves that stormy Sunday, for they entered into the examination with a quite unnatural zest. Sent 6: Two of the elder girls recited, and some specimens of penmanship and composition were shown. Sent 7: The delicate complexion of the little nun flushed to a pretty wild-rose pink as these pupils of hers won the Colonel's old fashioned compliments. Question: What were the specimens of penmanship shown for? Output:
Who were the specimens of penmanship shown to?
Indicate a noun phrase from given statement which mentions a pronoun. Q: bill passed the gameboy to john because his turn was over. A: his turn **** Q: dan had to stop bill from toying with the injured bird. he is very cruel. A: he is very cruel. **** Q: they broadcast an announcement, but a subway came into the station and i couldn't hear it . A:
hear it ****
This task is to identify the language of a sentence correctly by classifying if it is English or Telugu Q: Nikki • January 29, 2014 at 2:08 pm • Reply A:
English
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a question, and your task is to predict the context of the question. We assume that someone named X asked the question from Y. The context of the question means the previous situation that led X to ask this question. Problem:Do you like it here? Solution:
Y has just moved into a neighbourhood and meets his/her new neighbour X.
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given the title of a story consisting of five sentences, numbered 1 through 5. Your job is to determine which two sentences need to be swapped sentences in order to make a story that makes complete sense and is befittingly titled. Indicate your answer using the numbers of the two sentences in order, such as '34' or '25'. The first digit refers to the sentence which should come first in the story. See one example below: Problem: Title: Marcus Buys Khakis. Sentence 1: Marcus needed clothing for a business casual event. Sentence 2: The pair he bought fit him perfectly. Sentence 3: He decided to buy a pair of khakis. Sentence 4: All of his clothes were either too formal or too casual. Sentence 5: Marcus was happy to have the right clothes for the event. Solution: 24 Explanation: Marcus's reasons for buying khakis is established, followed by his purchase of them and reaction. Problem: Title: The Tale. Sentence 1: Once upon a time, in a time not to long ago. Sentence 2: There was a terrible accident, and words can't explain the impact. Sentence 3: His name was Joe, and just his name would light up the room. Sentence 4: There was a friend, hoping to become a cook cheerful and glee. Sentence 5: He may be gone, but his name still lights up the room. Solution:
24
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task you are given a premise and two alternatives in Estonian you must choose the alternative that is more plausibly the cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The input format is "premise (1)alternative_1(2)alternative_2", the output should either be "1" or "2" based on your judgment. Maja õhukonditsioneer läks katki. (1)Ma tõin tekid välja.(2)Ma avasin aknad. Output:
2
Question: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: NO.4 Middle School Kunming, Yunnan April 2nd, 2004 Dear editor I live in a beautiful city. Many visitors come to my city. There are so many colorful peacocks here .The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square They are given food freely by visitors ,They usually throw food to them ,and don't think about at all whether the food is right or not. Some of the peacocks became ill, some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors . I'm sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds ,but don't realize that they may be doing them harm .The visitors should be told that what have done is very harmful to the birds , and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food .For us every person, it's our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully. Yours, Sun Yan Question: Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may _ Options: A: sell food for visitors B: sell food for peacocks C: make the square more beautiful D: have the beautiful birds Answer: B Question: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: The Time Machine This move is based on a science fiction story. A scientist and inventor decides to prove that time travel is possible. He wants to change the past. To test his idea, he travels 800000 years into the future with the help of his own invention -- a time machine... It will be put on in the National Theatre on Aug. 25thto 29th. E.T A group of aliens visit the earth and one of them, E.T.. gets lost and is left on this planet. He is found by a 10--year--old boy, Elliot. Soon the two begin to communicate and start a different kind of friendship .E.T. want to go home, but if Elliot helps him, he'll lose a friend...It'll be shown in the National Theatre on Aug. 26thto 30th. Mission to Mars In the year 2020A.D., a mysterious storm kills all but one crew member of the first manned mission to Mars. A rescue mission is Iaunched... It will be on in the National Theatre on Sep. 1st TO Sth. ,A, B, C, D,. Question: According to the passages, which of the following sentence is true? Options: A: E. T. refers to Elliot. B: The three movies are all about aliens. C: In the movie, The Time Machine, people can travel to the future. D: In the movie, Mission to Mars, a mysterious storm kills all the crew members. Answer: C Question: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Black is the color of power. It has the meaning of submission . It is popular in fashion because it makes people look thinner. White is the color for brides . White is considered a summer color. White is popular in fashion because it is light and goes with everything. Red is a hot and strong color. It can make the heart beat faster. It is also the color of love. Red clothes can make people look heavier. And red things get noticed more than things that are another color. The color of the sky and the ocean, blue, is one of the most popular colors. It is often used in bedrooms. Blue can also be cold and make people feel sad. Green means nature. It is the most comfortable color on the eyes and can improve vision . It is a calming color. Hospitals often use green because it can make patients relax. Yellow is the most difficult color for the eyes to take in. Yellow is the color of sunshine. It is a warm color like red. On the one hand, it is the color of happiness and joy. On the other hand, it means fear and dishonest behavior. Question: The best color to make an excited person calm down is _ . Options: A: white B: blue C: green D: yellow Answer:
C
Question: Generate a question that has the following answer: FACE for the following movie plot: This article's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed. Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise. (March 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) In rural Texas, go-go dancer Cherry Darling (Rose McGowan) decides to quit her low-paying job and find another occupation. She runs into her mysterious ex-boyfriend El Wray (Freddy Rodriguez) at the Bone Shack, a BBQ restaurant owned by J.T. Hague (Jeff Fahey) and his sheriff brother (Michael Biehn). Meanwhile, a group of officials at a nearby US military base, led by the demented Lt. Muldoon (Bruce Willis), are making a business transaction with a chemical engineer named Abby (Naveen Andrews) for mass quantities of a deadly biochemical agent known as DC2 (codename "Project Terror"). When Muldoon learns that Abby has an extra supply on hand, he attempts to take Abby hostage, and Abby intentionally releases the gas into the air. The gas reaches the town and turns most of its residents into deformed bloodthirsty psychopaths, referred to as "sickos" by the surviving humans. The infected townspeople are treated by the sinister Dr. William Block (Josh Brolin) and his unhappy, unfaithful bisexual anesthesiologist wife Dakota (Marley Shelton) at a local hospital. Random zombie attacks begin along the highway, causing El Wray, with Cherry as his passenger, to crash his truck. In the aftermath, several zombies tear off Cherry's right leg. Also falling victim, fatally, is Tammy (Stacy "Fergie" Ferguson), who was on her way to into town to reunite with her former lover Dakota. When Tammy's body arrives at the hospital, Dr. Block recognizes her and by comparing text messages on the cellular phones of Tammy and his wife, realizes Dakota was about to leave him. He then attacks Dakota with her own anesthetic syringe needles, stabbing her repeatedly in the hands, rendering them useless, before locking her in a closet to tend to other patients, including Cherry, who is still alive. El Wray is detained by Sheriff... Answer:
WHERE DOES TONY SHOOT HIMSELF?
You are given a background paragraph that describes one or more causal or qualitative relationships such as a relationship in economics or a scientific law and a story that makes use of the concepts or the relationship described in the provided paragraph. You are also given a question about the story that requires an understanding of the relationship described in the background paragraph and the story. You need to come up with an answer to the given question; the answer will be a span from either the question or the story. In order to correctly answer the given question, you need to understand the relationship mentioned in the background paragraph and should be able to use it to understand that in the story. Your answer can not consist of any word that is not mentioned in any of these: the background paragraph, the story, or the question. You can directly copy and paste a span from the story or the question while answering the given question. Q: Background Paragraph: Although some lipids in the diet are essential, excess dietary lipids can be harmful. Because lipids are very high in energy, eating too many may lead to unhealthy weight gain. A high-fat diet may also increase lipid levels in the blood. This, in turn, can increase the risk for health problems such as cardiovascular disease. The dietary lipids of most concern are saturated fatty acids, trans fats, and cholesterol. For example, cholesterol is the lipid mainly responsible for narrowing arteries and causing the disease atherosclerosis. Story: Two groups of people were part of a science study. Group A ate lots of fats(lipids), while Group B had a more balanced diet with few fats. Group A gained a lot of weight over the course of the 6 month study. Question: Which group had increased lipid levels in the blood? A: Group A. **** Q: Background Paragraph: Allergy symptoms can range from mild to severe. Mild symptoms might include itchy eyes, sneezing, and a runny nose. Severe symptoms can cause difficulty breathing, which may be life threatening. Keep in mind that it is the immune system and not the allergen that causes the allergy symptoms. Allergy symptoms can be treated with medications such as antihistamines. Severe allergic reactions may require an injection of the hormone epinephrine. These treatments lessen or counter the immune system’s response. Story: Robert studied two groups of patients. Group O had mild allergy symptoms, while group R displayed severe allergy symptoms. Question: Which group may require an injection of the hormone epinephrine? A: group R. **** Q: Background Paragraph: So much rain falling so fast causes some of the damage from a hurricane. But a lot of the damage is caused by storm surge. Storm surge is very high water located in the low pressure eye of the hurricane. The very low pressure of the eye allows the water level to rise above normal sea level. Storm surge can cause flooding when it reaches land ( Figure below ). High winds do a great deal of damage in hurricanes. High winds can also create very big waves. If the large waves are atop a storm surge, the high water can flood the shore. If the storm happens to occur at high tide, the water will rise even higher. Story: Beach town was hit hard by the hurricane. Hill town was spared, being situated 50 miles south. the eye of the hurricane passed almost through Beach town. Question: Which town had more damage caused by low pressure eye of the hurricane? A:
Beach. ****
Instructions: You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Farsi. Input: 最初はスペンサーと彼の作品に衝撃を受けた彼の祖母に捧げるものです Output:
اولینش تقدیم شده به اسپنسر و مادربزرگش ، که از کارِ نوه ‌ اش شوکه شده بود.
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given an open-domain question. Your task is to provide an answer to the given question. There is only one unique answer for each question. Your answer should be short, and refer to an entity, date, number, etc. Do not put your answer in the context of a sentence. Problem:Who was president when iowa became a state? Solution:
James Knox Polk
In this task, you are given a sentence. You must find the primary subject in the supplied sentence. The output must be a sub-sequence in the sentence. New sisal rope is as strong as a second-grade manila, but it is less flexible, durable and resistant to wear and weather.
New sisal rope
Q: Given a question and a context passage, generate the answer having the word or phrase from the context passage. Here, the answer should be a shortest continous span from the passage. Context: Villa Saraceno has been dated to the 1540s, which makes it one of Andrea Palladio's earlier works. Question: Who created Villa Saraceno? A:
andrea palladio
In this task you will be given some text dialogue and you need to infer the underlying emotion of the text. The possible emotions are happy, sad, angry, or other. Ex Input: okzz i m following u m not well Ex Output: sad Ex Input: i am always happy why and you also Ex Output: happy Ex Input: lol finally u playing along the jokes on you facewithtearsofjoyfacewithtearsofjoy Ex Output:
happy
Question: Question 1: I am really not enjoying my undergraduate studies. Is it better to learn programming language(s) and work online and is it viable? Question 2: Who are the 15 Famous People Killed by The Illuminati? Would the answer to these two questions be the same? Answer: no Question: Question 1: Why is homosexuality not a disease? Question 2: How do I respond to someone who believes that homosexuality is a disease? Would the answer to these two questions be the same? Answer: no Question: Question 1: How long will it take for India to become a cashless economy? Question 2: Can India become cashless? Would the answer to these two questions be the same? Answer: yes Question: Question 1: How banning 500 and 1000 rupee can affect black money? Question 2: Will the ban on 500 & 1000 rupee notes really work against corruption? Would the answer to these two questions be the same? Answer:
yes
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a statement, generate a question such that the answer is contained in that statement. Crustaceans change color to protect themselves against carnivorous animals.
What color do rustaceans change to protect themselves against carnivorous animals?
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in Chinese that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase. [Q]: Sympatric predators include the mountain lion , American black bear and grizzly bear . [A]: Sympatric - 食肉动物包括山狮,美洲黑熊和灰熊。 [Q]: I 've created Francis Bacon figures in a Sidney Nolan landscape , inspired with stunts by Jean Cocteau . [A]: 我在西德尼诺兰(Sidney Nolan)景观中创造了弗朗西斯·培根(Francis Bacon)的人物,其特技灵感来自让·科克托(Jean Cocteau `` [Q]: The festival was founded in 2007 and debuted in Phoenix , Arizona and has been held in San Diego , Houston and Zurich since then . [A]:
该节日起源于2007年,在亚利桑那州的凤凰城首次亮相,此后一直在圣地亚哥,休斯敦和苏黎世举行。
In this task, you're given the title and three arbitrary sentences out of a five-sentence story. You are also given three additional sentence options, a, b, and c, that may or may not belong to the story. Your job is to pick the two options that seamlessly connect with the rest of the story and their positions in the sentence order of the story; note that the selected choices may fit into the story at any point. Your answer must be in the form of '2a, 5b', where '2a' means the candidate sentence 'a' will be inserted as the 2nd sentence in the story. The answer must also be in the order of the selected choices, i.e., '2a, 5b' is allowed, and '5b, 2a' is not allowed. If options are equally plausible, pick the ones that make more sense. Example Input: Title: The one he had was too bald. He tried to wait over the weekend. Tom decided to change it before then instead. Choices: a. He saw the movie he wanted to see at another theatre later. b. Unfortunately it started to rain and wasn't safe. c. Tom needed to buy a new tire. Example Output: 4b, 1c Example Input: Title: Anna joined the band. She was going to play the oboe. Anna brought the instrument home and started to play. Choices: a. Her mom was nervous about having to listen to it every day. b. It sounded like a wounded cat! c. She said he had to take it off the front porch. Example Output: 3a, 5b Example Input: Title: Seth was walking home from school one day. Things went black and then he woke up in the hospital. He was sore all over but mostly okay. Choices: a. Luckily the driver who hit him had turned themselves in. b. We now keep them out of the puppy's reach. c. Suddenly he heard tires screeching behind him. Example Output:
5a, 2c
In this task, you will be shown a short story with a beginning, two potential middles, and an ending. Your job is to choose the middle statement that makes the story coherent / plausible by writing "1" or "2" in the output. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes most sense. Example Input: Beginning: My daughter turned fifteen years old. Middle 1: My daughter wanted to get her hair cut against my wishes. Middle 2: My daughter wanted to get her drivers license against my wishes. Ending: I gave up and enrolled her in driving classes. Example Output: 2 Example Input: Beginning: Glen needed groceries but his car was at the mechanic's. Middle 1: Glen rode piggyback on his boyfriend's back. Middle 2: Glen decided to take public transportation to the store. Ending: Glen finally made it home and rested for a long time. Example Output: 2 Example Input: Beginning: Jimmy went to lunch with his boss for the first time. Middle 1: Jimmy wanted to save some food for later. Middle 2: Jimmy wanted to be classy. Ending: He secretly put his food in his napkin when his boss wasn't looking. Example Output:
1
Given a question and its paraphrases, answer the question. The answer should exactly answer all the questions given without any ambiguity. Don't give partial answers. Example input: Questions: ['what is the amount of us representatives of nevada?', 'what are the us representative number for nevada?','what is the number of us representatives in nevada?'] Example output: 4 Example explanation: The output answer is the exact answer for the given questions Q: Questions: ['what year was mina miller born?'] A:
1865
Sondra Crench kicked a roach out of her way as she walked into her tiny apartment and sat down at her old laptop. It was after midnight. So, she figured her new friend, Jason, was already dead. And so were her hopes of landing a secretarial job in time to keep her apartment. Rent was due on Tuesday, and she had just enough money to pay it. But then she'd have no money for food or gas or anything else. Maybe it was time to go home for a while. Surely she could put up with her mother for a few weeks while looking for work. She opened her Favorites list and clicked on the link for The Orange Leader. Sondra had not been back to her home town in a long time, but she liked to keep up with what was going on there. Occasionally, she'd see one of her old classmates in a wedding announcement. Those people led real lives, and held real jobs. As a working musician, she lived in a completely different world. She had more in common with actresses than a secretaries. She checked the Classifieds. Nurses wanted. Nope. Part-time receptionist. Not enough pay. Then she saw a full-page ad announcing the upcoming Grand Opening of Billy-Eye's Arcade and Dance Barn. Open Friday, Saturday, and Sunday nights, 6:00 PM to Midnight. For ages 12-20. Free soft drinks and popcorn. Live band. Five bucks to get in. Only twenty-five cents for arcade games. Sounded pretty cool for kids. She wished there had been such a place when she was growing up there. But what really caught her eye was the note about auditions for a house band. It would play two hours a night, and earn $2,000 per week. Divided by four band members... Sondra could actually live on that! Not very well--but she could get by. And besides, her band could do other gigs during the week to supplement it. According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: Why did Sondra want to go home for a few weeks? Options: A. She did not like her apartment B. She was looking for work C. not enough information D. She did not like Jason Answer:
B
In this task, you are given an impractical statement. You are also given three reasons (associated with "A", "B", "C") explaining why this statement doesn't make sense. You must choose the most corresponding reason explaining why this statement doesn't make sense. [EX Q]: The fire was made of ice cream. (A) Flames are hot, ice cream has to be cold. (B)Flames and ice cream can't exist together (for long). (C)Fire isn't made of ice cream. [EX A]: C [EX Q]: There are aliens on the moon (A) Man has not proved that there is life on the moon (B)The moon is very close to the earth (C)The moon revolves around the earth [EX A]: A [EX Q]: She is going to the gym to buy rice. (A) You can't buy rice at the gym. (B)Eating rice is usually adviced for people that go to the gym. (C)You can't use rice bags for weight lifting. [EX A]:
A
Q: In this task you are given a small conversation between two persons and 4 options on how the conversation should continue. Your job is to choose the most reasonable option. The conversation and the options are separated by a newline character. Each dialogue in the conversation are separated by a comma. F and M indicate female and male, respectively. F: Jack, how have your two sons been doing at school recently? ,M: Don't ask. Mark never start studying and Jason never stop studying. ,F: You are joking. I heard that Jason is likely to be at the top of his class after his exams this year. ,M: Yes, so his teachers say he's been buried in his books every evening for months on end recently. He is hoping to go to Harvard University. (A) F: It is great that Mark is hoping to become a professor. (B) F: That is great. Going to Harvard University is good for Jason. (C) F: I am really sorry, I did not catch that. Would you slow down, please? (D) F: You are right. I am hoping to go to Harvard University. A:
B
INPUT ARTICLE: Article: Moisten your skin first with warm water. Then massage 1 to 2 tbsp (14 to 28 g) of bath salts into your skin to sooth and exfoliate it. You can also sprinkle aromatherapy bath salts onto the floor of your shower. This will exfoliate your feet while infusing the steam with fragrance. Try using bath salts as a foot exfoliant in combination with a foot soak. Whether you’re packaging up your homemade bath salts as a gift or storing them for your own use, store them in a lidded jar or tub. Make sure the container is made of a non-porous material such as glass or PET plastic to keep the essential oils fresh and fragrant. The container should be closed tightly while the bath salts aren’t in use. If stored properly and kept dry, aromatherapy bath salts should last for many years as they don’t contain ingredients that will go bad. SUMMARY: Use a handful of bath salts to exfoliate moistened skin in the shower. Store aromatherapy bath salts in an airtight, non-porous container. In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: There are thousands of different types of soybeans. If you want to eat your soybeans, make sure you have an edible, green variety. If you want to make soy milk or flour, find a yellow-seeded variety. If you are planning on drying the soybeans, get a black-seeded variety. Choosing the right soil for your soy plants has many advantages, including that there will be fewer weeds, less erosion, and the right balance of nutrients and pH in the soil. This will produce healthier plants with better yields. The best type of soil for soybeans is well-draining loam that isn't packed too tightly. If you're working with soil that has a high clay content, you can make it more suitable for growing soy by mixing it with peat moss, sand, or mulch. Soybean plants will generally produce the highest yields when the beans are planted in May, but the soil temperature is something you have to take into consideration as well. The ideal time to plan soybeans is two to three weeks after the last frost, when the soil warms to about 60 F (15.5 C) and the air to about 70 F (21 C). Soy plants need a good balance of nutrients in the soil to grow properly. If there are too many or too few nutrients, the plants won’t grow properly. Therefore, it’s important to add a fertilizer to the soil if the area hasn’t been enriched in recent years. For soil that hasn’t been enriched recently, add aged manure or compost to the soil to add more nutrients to the seedbed before planting. One particular nutrient that soy plants require a lot of is nitrogen. The best way to ensure that they get what they need is to inoculate the beans with Bradyrhizobium  japonicum, which is a nitrogen-fixing soil bacterium. To inoculate the beans, place the beans in a bucket and sprinkle them with the bacterium. Use a spade or small shovel to mix the beans and coat each one. Keep the seeds out of direct sunlight and plant them within 24 hours of inoculation. You can purchase Bradyrhizobium japonicum through catalogues, online, or in some gardening and farm supply stores. Sow the soybeans 1.5 inches (3.8 cm) deep into the soil, and space the beans about 3 inches (7.6 cm) apart. Plant the beans in rows that are about 30 inches (76 cm) apart. Water the beans once they’ve been planted, but only until the soil is moist. Do not overwater newly planted beans, otherwise they may crack. Summary: Select the right type of seeds. Pick the right soil. Plant at the right time. Prepare the seedbed. Inoculate the seed. Plant the seeds. (If you want to be a Naruto character in general, use blue fabric.) You can purchase your fabric from your local fabric store. If you don’t have a fabric store near you, you can order it online. Fabric stores usually have a discount section. If you’re on a budget, check there first. You will need about one yard (36 inches) of fabric so that you have plenty of material to wrap around your head and tie in the back. You can use any type of fabric, such as cotton, linen, or rayon. However, these fabrics will fray on the edges. Other fabrics, such as jersey knit, faux leather, or vinyl will not fray. Of these, knit fabric will likely be the easiest to find in the color you need (and less expensive than the others). Be sure that the strip of fabric you cut is about 3 inches (7.6 cm) wide and however long you need to wrap around your head. Leave enough extra to tie off behind your head. It would be a good idea to measure around your head first and determine the length you would like your headband to be. Be sure to cut your edges straight. Lay out your fabric on a flat surface and use a measuring stick and chalk to create an outline for your headband. If you have opted for a fabric that frays around the edges after being cut (such as cotton), you can apply an anti-fray aerosol spray to the edges to make your headband last longer and prevent wear and tear. ++++++++++ One-sentence summary -- Find or buy fabric the color of your character's headband. Cut your fabric. Treat your fabric. INPUT ARTICLE: Article: Being overweight makes your heart work harder to pump blood around your body. If you are overweight linking your exercise regime with a healthy diet will help to lose weight and relieve some of the stress on your heart, which in turn will lower your resting heart rate. As well as all the other damage tobacco does to your body, smokers are known to have higher resting heart rates than non-smokers. Cutting down or preferably quitting smoking will help to lower your heart rate and improve the healthiness of your heart. Nicotine constricts blood vessels and causes damage to heart muscles and vasculature. Quitting smoking can greatly improve blood pressure, circulation and overall health as well as decrease risk for cancer and breathing problems. Caffeine and caffeine products such as coffee and tea are well-known to increase heart rate. If you think you have a slightly high resting heart rate, lowering your caffeine intake can help to reduce it. More than two cups of coffee a day can contribute to side effects including an increased heart rate. Decaffeinated drinks can help you lower your caffeine intake. Alcohol intake has been connected to increased heart rates and higher average heart rates. Cutting down on the amount of alcohol you consume can help you to lower your resting heart rate. Reducing the amount of stress you experience isn't necessarily easy, but it can help you to lower your resting heart rate over time. Stress in extreme amounts can have a negative impact on your health. Practice some activities that help you to relax such, as meditation or tai chi. Try to dedicate a little time each day for a period of relaxation and deep breathing. Everyone is different so find what relaxes you. Maybe it will be listening to calming music, or taking a long bath. SUMMARY:
Combine your exercise with a healthy diet. Avoid tobacco. Cut down on caffeine. Avoid alcohol. Reduce stress.
Question: What were the characteristics of state religious observances? Is "In this spirit, a provincial Roman citizen who made the long journey from Bordeaux to Italy to consult the Sibyl at Tibur did not neglect his devotion to his own goddess from home:" the correct answer? Select from the following. 1). yes; 2). no;
2).
Teacher: The provided files include famous book titles and sentences in the English language, and we ask you to translate those to the Spanish Language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and form of each sentence in the Spanish language. 2) Also names, dates and places should be preserved it should not get translated. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Sense and Sensibility Solution: SENTIDO Y SENSIBILIDAD Reason: The word 'Sense' and 'Sensibility' in English language translate to 'sentido' and 'Sensibidad' in Spanish.The translation is correct. Now, solve this instance: No; whatever it might once have been, she could not believe it such at present. Student:
No; sin importar lo que alguna vez pudo haber sido, no podía creer tal cosa en la actualidad.
Teacher: In this task, you are given a text of the article. Your task is to generate a headline (title) for this article. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: australia 's current account deficit shrunk by a record #.## billion dollars -lrb- #.## billion us -rrb- in the june quarter due to soaring commodity prices , figures released monday showed . Solution: australian current account deficit narrows sharply Reason: This headline is appropriate for the given article text because the focus of this article is Australian current accounts. Now, solve this instance: the margin of victory seemed almost impossible , his finishing time a UNK moment . Student:
unstoppable bolt a UNK record
Question: I read this background article the other day: Unfortunately, the layer of good ozone is being destroyed by air pollution. The chief culprits are chlorine and bromine gases. They are released in aerosol sprays, coolants, and other products. Loss of ozone has created an ozone hole over Antarctica. Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. In humans, this increases skin cancers and eye cataracts. It also disturbs the nitrogen cycle, kills plankton, and disrupts ocean food webs. The total loss of the ozone layer would be devastating to most life. Its rate of loss has slowed with restrictions on pollutants, but it is still at risk. I am facing a new situation today: Two researchers studied air quality over the North Pole, and over Antarctica. Dan was more fond of the south pole, so he studied Antarctica, while Colt liked reading about the North Pole. Using the knowledge I acquired from the background article, how should I answer correctly the following question regarding my new situation: Which researcher learned more about chlorine gases? Answer:
Dan
Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a question in Persian. Based on the knowledge you need to answer the question, classify the question into "math_and_logic", "literature", or "common_knowledge". Input: چه ميراثي از تمدن ساساني در مساجد اسلامي جلوه گر شده است؟ Output:
common_knowledge
You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Portugese. Ex Input: 訓練のため恋をし続けるようにもしています Ex Output: E treino por tentar permanecer apaixonada. Ex Input: キチンと記録された情報なんです Ex Output: São tanto dados históricos como atuais. Ex Input: ラットが学習したら課題をもう少し難しくします Ex Output:
Uma vez que o animal sabe isso, nós tornamos a tarefa um pouco mais difícil.
Teacher: In this task, you are given a context sentence containing a blank (_). You are expected to fill the blank with one word to make the sentence convey a cultural stereotype. A stereotype is an over-generalized belief about a particular group of people. Your answer must not contain more than one word. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Context: Every commander tends to be _. Solution: controlling Reason: Commanders are controlling is an existing and valid stereotype. Now, solve this instance: Context: I am a _ assistant. Student:
female
In this task, you are given a sentence. You must judge whether a single noun or verb has been replaced with another word with the same part of speech. The inversion would result in the sentence sounding unnatural, So unnatural sentences will be considered changed. Label the instances as "Original" or "Changed" based on your judgment. Q: Others thrust brilliantly into the sky , windows aglow , their exteriors flooded by lamps , amply demonstrating signs of life and occupation . A:
Original
Question: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Clothes can make phone calls, play music, dial your pal's number, keep you warm during cold weather and operate your computer? This is not a fantasy. A British company, called Electrotextiles, has created a wide range of clothes -- clothes that have minds of their own! Scientists, working for the company, have invented a kind of fabric that can be blended with flexible electronic materials to create intelligent clothing. The result are electronic garments. If you think the wearer has to be wired to different devices, think again. These designer clothes are wire-free, soft to touch and washable!! Like any electronic device, these high-tech clothes have to be powered. Currently, a tiny nine-volt battery serves the purpose. But the researchers hope that in the near future the clothes will generate electricity by using body heat. These clothes are 100 percent shock proof, they say. The Electrotextiles team has also created the world's first cloth keyboard. This keyboard can be sewn into your trousers or skirt. To use this device, you will have to sit down and tap on your lap! These 'lap- tap' gadgets are all set to take over laptop computers! Another useful garment is the shirt-cum-mobile phone. This handy invention enables drivers to chat comfortably with others at the wheel! Other popular electronic wear include the denim jacket with flexible earphones sewn into the hood and the electronic ski jacket with a built-in heater. The ski jacket is also programmed to send signals to a satellite. This technology is known as global positioning system and can be used to track lost skiers and wandering kids. Having completed the cloth keyboard, scientists have already started to work on a new project--a necktie that can be used as a computer mouse. What is the next? Do you have any idea? Question: . How will researchers improve these high-tech clothes? Options: A: Body heat will be used as power. B: The wearer will not get shocked. C: A tiny nine-volt battery will work. D: They will get charged automatically. Answer:
A
instruction: This task evaluates for the ability to follow basic natural language instructions nested and performing a sequence of operations, including basic logic and conditionals. question: say python twice and data once, and then repeat all of this three times. answer: python python data python python data python python data question: ask a genus of plants in what family? four times. after the fourth time say The happy family answer: a genus of plants in what family? a genus of plants in what family? a genus of plants in what family? a genus of plants in what family? The happy family question: A watermelon has seven seeds. Repeat they're delicious once for every seed answer:
they're delicious they're delicious they're delicious they're delicious they're delicious they're delicious they're delicious
Read the given context and if the the context is inappropriate (e.g., pornographic) or nonsensical (e.g., cannot determine what happenings the context is about), indicate via "yes". Otherwise, response via "no". Context: I called her yesterday afternoon to remind her the book club was starting last night and she said " oh crap " and I quickly surmised that it was n't a good sign . Turns out they had some power issues at her office yesterday and she was unable to use her computer , etc . She 's an attorney and had a deposition scheduled for today so she said she was going to have to work on her prep for that last night and could n't go with me . No. Context: He turned around to wave a goodbye to Debbie and saw that the man was following him . " Oh shit ! " His eyes widened and he ran faster , looking like he was part of a shopping cart chariot race . He whipped around a strategically placed display of new Hannah Montana gummy snacks and finally lost the man . Breathing a sigh of relief , Harri managed to blend into the cash register line . Yes. Context: I really love drag queens . They just completely fascinate me . Anyways , we bought Hannah a lap dance from one of the drag queens -- totally worth the $ 40 . And then they had a few cabaret shows and then an amateur lap dance contest .
Yes.
Answer: the town Anguillara Sabazia outside of Rome. Now, what could be the question and solution-maybe? Ques: Context: After the first season of Everybody Loves Raymond ended in 1997, the series' creator, Philip Rosenthal, asked Ray Romano what he was going to do over the summer. When Rosenthal suggested he go to Italy, Romano did not accept because he was "not really interested in other cultures." According to Rosenthal, "After I got up off the floor, I realized: Here's an episode." Directed by Gary Halvorson, "Italy" guest stars Silvana De Santis as Colletta, Pierrino Mascarino as Giorgio, Alex Meneses as Stefania, David Proval as Signore Fogagnolo, Enzo Vitagliano as the Bocce player, Sergio Sivori, Vanni Bramat, Luca Francucci and Alessandro Francucci. It was filmed in July 2000 in the town Anguillara Sabazia outside of Rome. Romano first hinted of the episode in an interview published that same month in the Rome News-Tribune. Question: where did they film the italy episode of everybody loves raymond? CoT: The relevant information to answer the above question is: It was filmed in July 2000 in the town Anguillara Sabazia outside of Rome. Ans: September 26 , 2017 Ques: Lethal Weapon is an American buddy cop action comedy-drama television series that is based on the film series of the same name created by Shane Black. The series was ordered on May 10, 2016 and premiered on Fox on September 21, 2016. On October 12, 2016, Fox picked up the series for a full season of 18 episodes. On February 22, 2017, Fox renewed the series for a 22-episode second season, which premiered on September 26, 2017. When does season 2 of lethal weapon come out? CoT: To answer the question, consider the following: On February 22, 2017, Fox renewed the series for a 22-episode second season, which premiered on September 26, 2017. Ans: 19.5 Ques: Version 3.10 of the Linux kernel, released in June 2013, contains 15,803,499 lines of code, while the version 4.1, released in June 2015, has grown to over 19.5 million lines of code contributed by almost 14,000 programmers. Based on this passage, how many lines of code is the linux kernel? CoT: The relevant information to answer the above question is: Version 3.10 of the Linux kernel, released in June 2013, contains 15,803,499 lines of code, while the version 4.1, released in June 2015, has grown to over 19.5 million lines of code contributed by almost 14,000 programmers. Answer: Desalination. Now, what could be the question and solution-maybe? Ques: Desalination is a process that extracts mineral components from saline water. More generally, desalination refers to the removal of salts and minerals from a target substance, as in soil desalination, which is an issue for agriculture. Answer this question based on the passage: which term is defined as the removal of salts and minerals from seawater? CoT: This is the relevant information: Desalination is a process that extracts mineral components from saline water. Ans: 1986 Ques: Passage: Albertsons Stadium is widely known for its unusual blue playing surface, installed in 1986, while Boise State was in the Big Sky Conference. It was the first non-green playing surface (outside of painted end zones) in football history and remained the only one among NCAA Division I FBS schools for almost 20 years. Question: Based on this passage, when did boise state get the blue turf? CoT: This is the relevant information: Albertsons Stadium is widely known for its unusual blue playing surface, installed in 1986, while Boise State was in the Big Sky Conference. Ans: Uijeongbu , South Korea
Ques: M * A * S * H is an American war comedy-drama television series that aired on CBS from 1972 to 1983. It was developed by Larry Gelbart, adapted from the 1970 feature film M * A * S * H, which, in turn, was based on Richard Hooker's 1968 novel MASH: A Novel About Three Army Doctors. The series, which was produced with 20th Century Fox Television for CBS, follows a team of doctors and support staff stationed at the "4077th Mobile Army Surgical Hospital" in Uijeongbu, South Korea, during the Korean War (1950 -- 53). The show's title sequence features an instrumental-only version of "Suicide Is Painless", the original film's theme song. The show was created after an attempt to film the original book's sequel, M * A * S * H Goes to Maine, failed. The television series is the best-known of the M * A * S * H works, and one of the highest-rated shows in US television history. Where was mash 4077 supposed to be in korea? CoT: The relevant information to answer the above question is: The series, which was produced with 20th Century Fox Television for CBS, follows a team of doctors and support staff stationed at the "4077th Mobile Army Surgical Hospital" in Uijeongbu, South Korea, during the Korean War (1950 -- 53).
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun). Example Input: यह भी बताया गया है कि अधिक मिसाइलों का परीक्षण युद्ध के खेल के दौरान बाद के सप्ताह में किया जाएगा। Example Output: It is also reported that more missiles will be tested during war games later in the week. Example Input: उन्होंने फ़ील्ड रीकर्व में प्रतिस्पर्धा की है लेकिन ओलंपिक में शामिल होने के लिए अपने प्रशिक्षण को अधिकतम करने के लिए प्रतिस्पर्धा नहीं कर रही हैं। Example Output: She has competed in field recurve but is not competing to maximize her training for Olympic inclusion. Example Input: अफगानिस्तान में नाटो के नेतृत्व वाली सेना ने शुक्रवार को एक बयान जारी कर कहा कि उसके दो सैनिक बुधवार को एक नियमित आपूर्ति मिशन के दौरान लापता हो गए। Example Output:
The NATO-led force in Afghanistan issued a statement on Friday saying that that two of its troops went missing on Wednesday while on a routine supply mission.
Teacher:Given a sentence in Spanish, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in French that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Esta es una lista de cuevas en el Reino Unido, que incluye información sobre las cuevas más grandes y profundas del Reino Unido. Student:
Voici une liste des grottes du Royaume-Uni, y compris des informations sur les grottes les plus grandes et les plus profondes du Royaume-Uni.
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Spanish language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge. Question: Estaba buscando los adornos navideños y encontró una vieja caja de ropa arriba, ¿dónde? Options: A caja B basura C loft D armario E ático
E
You will be given a review about a book, an item, a place or a movie. After that, a question is given that you should answer using a certain span of the review. Your answer should be from the review itself and should not contain extra words, and should not be a combination of different spans. If there's no direct answer to the question, answer with a part of the text that is the most relevant to the question. See the examples for clarification. review: This hotel is in great location close to Union Square, and all the major shopping areas. The employees are attentive, friendly and provides excellent service. And the room is very clean with nice amenities. Strongly recommended for leisure or business stay. Cheers question: How good was the staff? The employees are attentive , friendly and provides excellent service review: When I have a choice of potato chips I always choose a thick cut kettle cooked chip like these ones. Locally we have a company that does this type like very well, but Kettle brand chips are always a close second favorite.The Sriracha flavor of this one is very close to the real thing, but a bit more mild. I didn't expect to be able to finish the bag with a real Sriracha heat, but I didn't have a problem with these.Overall the chips are tasty, they have very nice potato flavor and a great crunch! I like the bag size also as it satisfies my chip craving without eating too many. question: Does the chips a good cooking point? great crunch review: I'm going to make this review extremely short because I don't have much to say about this film other than the fact that it is one of the most incredibly brilliant films I have seen this year. It is an absolutely amazing thrill ride, with the most unique directing style I have ever seen. The film moves along at a lightening scene, quickly shifting scenes, so a great deal of attention must be paid...the performances were outstanding and extremely believable, Ellen Burstyn should have recieved that Oscar, she was unbelievable....this film is definitely recommended, but please be warned that it is extremely painful to watch and I had to turn my eyes away for a couple of scenes...this is powerful stuff unlike anything I have ever seen before...you know a movie is great when it stays in your mind long after...this is one of the movies to do that...so very disturbing and emotionally powerful...this is not a fun movie, but an important one... question: How is a superb performance?
the performances were outstanding
Question: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "where did frank baum live?" Answer: Syracuse [Q]: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "who is aidan davis?" **** [A]: Street dance input: Please answer the following: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "when is the last time the raiders won a championship?" ++++++++++ output: Super Bowl XV Please answer this: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "what is the political system in italy?" ++++++++ Answer: Unitary state Problem: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "what airport is closer to downtown houston?" A: William P. Hobby Airport input: Please answer the following: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "what was marilyn monroe known for?" ++++++++++ output:
Nude Glamour Model
In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Urdu language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge. Q: Question: جہاں آپ کو بستر ملنے کا امکان نہیں ہے۔ Options: A آرام کی جگہ B ہوٹل کا کمرہ C ہسپتال D پڑوسی کا گھر E لوفٹ A:
A
You will be given a text in Russian language which contain different emotion labels from the list - ['joy', ' sadness', 'surprise', 'fear', 'anger']. You need to output the incorrect emotion label, which is irrelevant to the input text. Your answer (i) should contain only one emotion label (ii) should be unambiguous. One example is below. Q: Но мне ужасно грустно , и плохо. A: surprise Rationale: The input text states 'But I'm terribly sad and bad'. There is an emotion of 'sadness' in the input text. So, 'surprise' is an incorrect emotion label. Q: Олигархи не заработали свои громадные состояния честным трудом , талантом и интеллектом . A:
joy
Q: In this task, you're given a context passage, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write unambiguous answers to the questions and your answer must refer to a specific phrase from the paragraph. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the answer that is the most plausible. Last weekend, my wife and I had some friends over. After the party ended, we decided that we wanted to watch a movie. I decided to run to the Redbox booth to get a new movie that was out. I got my keys and went to the booth. I paid with my card for the movie that we wanted. I drove back to our house and I got the DVD out of the case. I own a PS4, so I placed the DVD right into the machine without opening the console. I had to get the controller out of a drawer to play, but I found it easy to find out where to start the movie. We all relaxed on the couch and ate some candy while we watched the movie. We laughed at the funny parts and stayed awake for the whole movie, even when it got a little boring. Question: What were they sitting on to watch the movie? A:
The all sat on the couch.
DIALOG: How do celluloid records have anything to do with bill Laswell? - Bill Laswell became the de facto house producer for Celluloid until the label was sold in the 1980s - Where was Celluloid records located? - Next turn: in New York City Problem: What could be the response? DIALOG: What influence did Richard Wagner have - A: Wagner's later musical style introduced new ideas in harmony, melodic process (leitmotif) and operatic structure. QUESTION: Write another turn of this conversation. DIALOG: When was Stevie Nicks born? - Stephanie Stevie Nicks was born at Good Samaritan Hospital in Phoenix, Arizona - How long did Stevie Nicks live in Arizona? - Stevie Nicks' father's frequent relocation as a food business executive had the family living in Phoenix, Albuquerque, El Paso, Salt Lake City, Los Angeles, and San Francisco. - What was the next major life event after she was born? - ANS: While attending Arcadia High School in Arcadia, California, Stevie Nicks joined her first band, the Changing Times, a folk rock group focused on vocal harmonies. question: Write a response. DIALOG: Why was there an assassination attempt on Hendrik Verwoerd? - David Pratt claimed he had been shooting 'the epitome of apartheid'. However, in his defence, he stated he only wanted to injure, not kill, Verwoerd. - Why did David Pratt want to hurt Verwoerd in any capacity? - The court accepted the medical reports submitted to it by five different psychiatrists, all of which confirmed that Pratt lacked legal capacity and could not be held criminally liable - Why couldn't Pratt be held liable for the attempted assassination on Verwoerd? - The court accepted the medical reports submitted to it by five different psychiatrists, all of which confirmed that Pratt lacked legal capacity - What else can you tell me about the assassination attempt on Verwoerd other than why was an assassination attempted, why Pratt would want to hurt Verwoerd, and why Pratt could not be held liable? - Colonel G. M. Harrison, president of the Witwatersrand Agricultural Society, leapt up and knocked the pistol from the gunman's hand. - Was anyone else involved in thwarting the assassination attempt on Verwoerd besides Colonel G. M. Harrison? - After the pistol fell to the floor, Harrison, with the help of Major Carl Richter, the Prime Minister's personal bodyguard, civilians and another policeman overpowered the gunman. - How was Pratt arrested? - Pratt was taken to the Marshall Square police station and later transferred to the Forensic Medical Laboratory due to his peculiar behaviour. - What happened after Pratt was taken to the Marshall Square police station? - response: Within minutes of the assassination attempt, Verwoerd—still conscious and blood gushing from his face—was rushed to the nearby Johannesburg Hospital. Q: See the conversation. DIALOG: What did Pharrell Williams do with Despicable Me? - In July 2010, Pharrell Williams composed the soundtrack to the movie Despicable Me. - What songs were on the Despicable Me soundtrack? - The Despicable Me Soundtrack includes the song Fun Fun Fun and Boogie Fever. - Who else did Pharrwell Williams work with on the Despicable Me soundtrack? - **** Next: The soundtrack for the movie Despicable Me was produced by Hans Zimmer and recorded with the Hollywood Studio Symphony. QUESTION: Write another turn of this conversation. DIALOG: What did Rahul Bose do in 1993? - Rahul Bose starred in the 1993 Are There Tigers in the Congo?. - What was Rahul Bose's early career? - Bose started his acting career on the Mumbai stage in Rahul D'Cunha's Topsy Turvey and Are There Tigers In The Congo?. - What other films has Rahul Bose starred in besides Topsy Turvey and Are There Tigers In The Congo? - D'Cunha's aunt was the casting director for director Dev Benegal's film English, August and suggested that Rahul Bose should play the lead role. - What else has Rahul Bose done in his career besides Topsy Turvey, Are There Tigers in The Congo and English, August? - After English, August, Rahul Bose found work in television - What was the name of the show Rahul Bose found work in after English, August? - Rahul Bose was offered a role in India's first English-language television serial, A Mouthful of Sky - What other TV series has Rahul Bose starred in besides A Mouthful of Sky? - ANS:
Rahul Bose also co-hosted BBC World's Style! with Laila Rouass.
Detailed Instructions: You are given an English sentence with a blank, and you need to predict the missing word. After completing, the whole sentence should be gramatically correct and non-ambiguous. Problem:marilla and matthew cuthbert of all people adopting a boy from an orphan asylum well the world was certainly turning ____ down she would be surprised at nothing after this nothing Solution:
upside