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Given a document and an entity the task is to select the author's sentiment towards the entity. Sentiments can be Positive, Neutral and Negative. Select Positive if the article expresses a positive view towards the given entity or praises its quality or skills. Select Neutral if the document expresses no clear view towards the entity or has equal amounts of positive and negative statements or expressing some fact/quote by someone else. Select Negative if the article expresses a negative view towards like harsh remarks, criticizing entities action/decision etc. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Q: What is the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Mary Sommers ? Mary Sommers said her friend who works for a printing company came up with the idea and made a mockup which Mary Sommers showed to her son beforehand.
“I showed him the example label she had mocked up and he said 'Yeah let’s run with this Mom and give it to my coaches too '” Mary Sommers said.
A couple of negative comments on social media did not sit well with Mary Sommers .
“On one of the websites that they shared on Facebook the comment was awful ” she said. “And my son was like 'Mom you just have to not read those.'”
A: | Positive |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be shown an extract from a movie plot and a question. You need to provide the correct answer for it. Short answers containing words that are present in the passage are preferred.
Problem:The film begins with a flashback narrated by Leland P. Fitzgerald, describing how he could not remember the details of the day that he killed an intellectually disabled boy named Ryan Pollard. Leland is arrested. Ryan's parents, Harry and Karen, sisters Becky and Julie, and Julie's live-in boyfriend Allen grieve the loss of their loved one. Leland's divorced mother, Marybeth, is desperate to see her son, while his father, famous writer Albert Fitzgerald, discovers his son's fate in a newspaper and returns home to be there for the trial.While in juvenile hall, Leland is schooled by teacher Pearl Madison, an aspiring writer who is searching for a breakthrough story. Like many others at the detention center, Pearl senses something is different about the emotionally detached Leland, and helps him circumvent the prison rules so he can keep a journal. While his girlfriend is out of town in Los Angeles, Pearl sleeps with a coworker and tells her that he is going to write a book about Leland.Through his discussions with Pearl, Leland reveals his childhood memories such as his grandmother's funeral and traveling long distances to visit his father. One time, he decided to stay in New York rather than continue on to see his father. After he could not find a hotel, a kindhearted family, the Calderons, decided to take him in for his stay. He continued to visit the family over the years, and was especially captivated by Mrs. Calderon. The two also discuss Leland's history with Becky, Ryan's sister. He had met her innocently at a record store and begun regularly walking home with Ryan and her after school. They had grown to love each other, and Leland recalled a time when Becky asked him to promise her "everything's gonna be okay", despite his objections that he had no control over bad things that could happen. As she explained, sometimes it is just nice to hear things one hopes to be true.Pearl covertly arranges a meeting with Leland's father at his hotel. After he asks for more information on his family's past, Albert realizes Pearl is researching for his book and refuses to let his son be exploited - something of which he is guilty himself. He eventually tells the prison supervisor about Pearl's prohibited meetings with Leland, leading him to be reassigned to another section of the prison.Leland discovers through Allen that Becky had an affair with a drug dealer named Kevin who is due to be released from prison. After he gets out of prison, Becky starts to see Kevin again and decides to break up with Leland. In a rare display of emotion, he argues with her, but ultimately realizes the futility of anything he can do or say to change her mind, saying that neither the tears nor the amount of his love - he says he still dreams about her - can change the fact that she does not love him in return. Pearl says he should be angry with her since she betrayed him. Leland replies that he is sad, but not angry.Pearl begins to realize the implications of his sexual indiscretion through his discussions with Leland, and admits his own failings. Eventually, his girlfriend discovers his tryst and they have a fight over the phone. Meanwhile, Julie decides to break up with Allen and does not want him to go to college. Brokenhearted, he holds up an auto repair shop and allows himself to be arrested in front of Julie. He is sent to the same juvenile hall as Leland, where he steals a knife (from Pearl) and kills Leland in the prison yard as revenge for what he has done to the Pollard family.Pearl flies to LA to reconcile with his girlfriend and reads Leland's final entries in his journal. On one of his return trips to New York, Leland had discovered that Mrs. Calderon had divorced her husband and that the spark for life that she had before was gone; it is implied Leland and Mrs. Calderon had slept together. Afterwards, Leland writes, he begins noticing a sadness in everyone around him, driving him into a deep depression. One day, as he walks Ryan home from school, the boy becomes frustrated with an obstacle on the bike path. Leland helps him off his bike, gives him a hug, and whispers in his ear that "everything is going to be okay"., Question: Who is the drug dealer Becky had an affair with?
Solution: | Answer: Kevin |
Detailed Instructions: A text is given in Oriya. Translate it from the Oriya language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Q: ବୌଦ୍ଧଧର୍ମର ମୂଲ୍ୟବୋଧ ଏବଂ ଆମର ସହଭାଗୀ ଭବିଷ୍ୟତର ସମ୍ଭାବନା ଉପରେ ଆମ ସମ୍ପର୍କର ଦୃଢ଼ତା ପ୍ରତିଷ୍ଠିତ ହୋଇଛି ।
A: | ਇਸ ਨੂੰ ਜਿੰਨੀ ਤਾਕਤ ਬੁੱਧ ਧਰਮ ਦੀਆਂ ਆਪਸ ਵਿੱਚ ਜੁੜੇ ਮੁੱਲਾਂ ਤੋਂ ਮਿਲਦੀ ਹੈ, ਓਨੀ ਹੀ ਸਾਡੇ ਸਾਂਝੇ ਭਵਿੱਖ ਦੀਆਂ ਅਥਾਹ ਸੰਭਾਵਨਾਵਾਂ ਤੋਂ ਮਿਲਦੀ ਹੈ। |
Instructions: Translate the given Spanish text to English
Input: An apparatus is disclosed.
Output: | Se divulga un aparato. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Find the movie name from the given conversation. If the movie name is not found give output as "unknown"
ASSISTANT: What kinds of movies do you like? , USER: I like many different types types of movies. , ASSISTANT: What kinds of movies do you like specifically? , USER: I like drama, comedy, fantasy, action, superhero, foreign films. , ASSISTANT: Why do you like Dramas? , USER: I like emotionally moving films. , ASSISTANT: Is there a reason you like those kinds of films? , USER: I just think they're interesting, and they give you something to think about, and you can sometimes relate them to your own life. , ASSISTANT: Can you name a drama movie you like? , USER: I liked the film Stealing Beauty.
| Stealing Beauty |
Question: Mike comes from the USA. He is twelve years old. His father,Mr. Brown,works in a big factory in Beijing. His mother,Mrs. Brown,teaches English in No.10 Middle School in Beijing. Mike has a sister. Her name is Kate. She is eight years old. It is Sunday today. Mike's family are all at home. Mr. Brown is reading newspapers in a chair. Mrs. Brown isn't reading newspapers. She is in the garden. She is watering the flowers. Where is Mike?He is cleaning his new bike in front of the house.Is Kate with him?No,she isn't. She is in the study. She is playing with her toys. Where is Kate? A) She is studying in her bedroom. B) She is watering the flowers in the garden. C) She is playing with her toys in the study. D) She is playing with her brother,Mike.
Answer: | C |
Given a sentence, generate a most likely context or previous statement. The previous statement should be relevant to the given statement.
Q: He dodges two methods with machine vacuum.
A: | He is using tools as he works. |
Select the correct answer: Which is an appropriate title for this article?
Firm says it's buying Dynamicsoft and its SIP-based development tools to help win new business with broadband and wireless providers.
pick from the following.
(a). World;
(b). Sports;
(c). Business;
(d). Science/Tech; | (d). |
Detailed Instructions: Given a document, an entity and its sentiment towards the entity, verify if it is the correct sentiment towards the entity. Answer should be yes or no. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Q: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Toma is Neutral . Since the new year and the new U.S. administration I havenât taken a day off let alone a weekend. Like so many others Iâve attended way too many meetings and marched until my feet blistered. I wrote a book in a blur then toured with it. And my husband Avi and I helped start a new political organization. Throughout the winter and spring âB.C. in Augustâ was our family mantra. It was the finish line (albeit a temporary one) and we fully planned to collapse on it. It was also the way we kept our 5-year-old son Toma in the game. On cold nights in the east we mapped out the forested walks we would take the canoe trips the swims. We imagined the blackberries we would pick the crumbles we would bake; we listed the grandparents aunts uncles cousins and old friends we would visit.
My allergies are going nuts. I bath my eyes in drops and pop antihistamines well beyond the recommended dosage. Toma breaks out in hives so severe he needs steroids.
Itâs week two of the smoke-out and the blackberries are finally ripe. We set out to collect them. It feels strange to be going through with this carefree summer ritual with the air so thick and the news so grim â but we do it anyway. Combining hiking with nonstop eating is one of Tomaâs all-time favorite activities.
Itâs pretty much a bust. With so little rain and such a weak sun to warm them even the ripest berries are sour. Toma quickly loses interest and refuses to try any more. We come home with shin scratches and an empty bucket.
We donât stop hiking though. In fact we spend at least an hour or two a day walking through the stands of moss-covered cedars and Douglas firs breathing in the super-oxygenated air. I love these forests and have never taken their primordial beauty for granted. Now I find myself in near worship â thanking them not just for scrubbing the air and for the shade and the carbon sequestration they provide (âecosystem servicesâ in the lingo of business environmentalism) but for their sheer stamina. For not joining their burning brethren. For sticking with us despite our failings. At least so far.
âLooks like snow is coming â Toma declares solemnly his face pressed up to the window and the white thick air on the other side.
Avi and I donât talk to Toma about climate change which may seem strange given that I write books about it and Avi directs films about it and we both spend most of our waking hours focused on the need for a transformative response to the crisis. What we do talk about is pollution though on a scale he can understand. Like plastic and why we have to pick it up and use less of it because it makes the animals sick. Or we look at the exhaust coming out of cars and trucks and talk about how you can get power from the sun and the wind and store it in batteries. A little kid can grasp concepts like these and know exactly what should happen (better than plenty of adults). But the idea that the entire planet has a fever that could get so high that much of life on earth could be lost in the convulsions â that seems to me too great a burden to ask small children to carry.
So no Iâm not going to tell Toma that the fires are a happy part of the cycle of life. We settle for half-truths and fudging to make the nightmare subside. âThe animals know how to escape from the fires. They run to rivers and streams and other forests.â
The next day brings rain; not a lot but enough to hope for some relief for the 2 400 exhausted and overworked firefighters. My allergies clear up and Toma starts sleeping through the night again.
A: | no |
Detailed Instructions: The task is to generate the correct answer for a given math problem.
See one example below:
Problem: a multiple choice test consists of 4 questions, and each question has 5 answer choices. in how many r ways can the test be completed if every question is unanswered ?
Solution: 625
Explanation: Total r of 5 * 5 * 5 * 5 = 5 ^ 4 = 625 ways to answer all of them. Therefore, the answer is 625.
Problem: Problem: if 25 % of a number is equal to one - third of another number , what is the ratio of first number to the second number ?
Solution: | 4 : 3 |
Benedykt Ossolinsky, age 39, began to grow childish. On the first day of his midlife crisis, he stood in front of the mirror examining his receding hairline and wrinkles on his face. In that very moment, while staring at his reflection he found in his eyes that mad look he had last seen thirty years ago in a photograph taken at a tethered flying model competition. The photo was taken by Henryk the servant, when his little charge decided he wanted a red biplane model Curtiss Consolidated Skyhawk Cruisader 3A "Bingo Star". This new look was also noticed by his co-workers, who for the most part, considered him to be an infantile spoiled brat. It fit with their idea of a boss. And Benedykt was indeed the boss, even though he himself couldn't quite believe it. He was the head of a foundation for the self-promotion of the Ossolinsky family, well-known descendants of Polish-American aristocrats, engaged in business ventures there, and charity work here. The position was highly honorable and very prestigious. Just as the employees didn't like Benedykt, in equal measure Benedykt didn't like his job. He considered it extremely stressful and felt it forced him to super-human sacrifices. Everything was arranged by the family as a penance for avoiding work. He had to go to the office at least three times a week for two full hours and entertain various smiling journalists, drink coffee with them and listen. He had to sign letters and open gifts from various companies hoping to win favors. And he had to play golf and attend social functions, movie premiers, shows and art exhibits. The family had only planned for three months of vacation time a year. Scandal! As a sign of protest he took to coming to the office wearing a t-shirt with the slogan "Attention, Baby!" on it. Question: What did Benedykt have to do? Options: - not enough information - Fly airplanes - Talk to his servant - Socializing === The correct answer is
Socializing
(Question)
U.S. President Donald Trump said Saturday that he had instructed his representatives not to sign a communique by all seven leaders attending the G-7 summit in Canada, citing statements by Canada's Prime Minister Justin Trudeau made after he left. "Very dishonest and & weak," Trump tweeted in response to Trudeau's remark that the new U.S. tariffs on aluminum and steel were "insulting." "Based on Justin's false statements at his news conference, and the fact that Canada is charging massive Tariffs to our U.S. farmers, workers, and companies, I have instructed our U.S. Reps not to endorse the Communique as we look at Tariffs on automobiles flooding the U.S. Market!" Trump added. "International cooperation cannot be dictated by fits of anger and throwaway remarks," French President Emmanuel Macron's office said in a statement about Trump's withdrawal from signing the communique. The statement also said Trump's action is a display of "incoherence and inconsistency." "Germany stands by the jointly agreed communique," Germany spokesman Steffen Seibert said in a statement. Trudeau closed the summit Saturday by refusing to budge on positions that place him at odds with Trump, particularly new tariffs on steel and aluminum that have irritated Canada and the European Union. He said in closing remarks that Canada would proceed with retaliatory measures on U.S. goods as early as July 1. "I highlighted directly to the president that Canadians did not take it lightly that the United States has moved forward with significant tariffs," Trudeau said in the news conference following the two-day summit. "Canadians, we're polite, we're reasonable, but we will also not be pushed around." British Prime Minister Theresa May echoed Trudeau, pledging to retaliate for tariffs on EU goods. "The loss of trade through tariffs undermines competition, reduces productivity, removes the incentive to innovate and ultimately makes everyone poorer," she said. "And in response, the EU will impose countermeasures." Trudeau and May also bucked... Question: What led to Russia being thrown out of the group of G-7 nations? Options: - It's aggressive actions in eastern Ukraine - because of Russia's trade stance - not enough information - Russia's economy is not as advanced as those of the other nations === The correct answer is
(Answer)
It's aggressive actions in eastern Ukraine
Question: Paul was late for the victory party. When he finally arrived back at Chloe's house he found her driveway and neighborhood so crowded with cars that he had to park on the next street over. He was ever so slightly worried about leaving his car out of sight in this neighborhood, but really it was his nervousness about the party that tied his stomach in knots. A $120 bottle of champagne under his arm, Paul walked bravely up to the front door, which opened from within before he could touch the doorbell. "8:17!" shouted Chloe as she flung the door wide, a wristwatch held in her hand. "Who bet closest to 8:17?" Chloe wore a green and blue sari wrapped low around her waist and a white t-shirt on which someone had used a sharpie to write "HOOK-HER" on the front. A young, stocky Asian American woman named Bee stepped forward. She held a little piece of paper in her hand, which she shoved playfully in front of Chloe's face. "8:15! I had 8:15!" Behind the two women a tall, rail-thin man appeared, wearing a faded blue polo shirt with the Microsoft logo on it and a pair of khakis. Paul recognized him as Raff, whom he'd met the night before. "Just barely beat my 8:00." He said. Raff was the computer guy - the lead hacker in the group who'd been responsible for sorting through the reams of electronic data they'd stolen and finding the juicy bits. He'd also masterminded the attack on the company Web site and some of the other problems that had tied his former partners up in the hours after Paul had gotten the check. "I wanted to bet 'never' but Chloe had already taken that one." "Don't listen to him, Paul," said Chloe. "I just bet never because I knew everyone else would want it and I alone had faith in your return. But the others decided to have a little betting pool about when you'd finally show up after you pulled your little disappearing act earlier." Chloe waggled her finger at him in mock scolding. "You're a naughty little boy, giving me the slip like that." Question: What will Paul do? Options: - He will open the champagne. - He will get in a fight with Raff. - He will sleep with Chloe. - not enough information === The correct answer is
Answer: | He will open the champagne. |
Q: You will be given a context and a verb separated with a newline character. You have to decide if the given verb implies a hypothetical or conditioned action or not. We say a verb is hypothetical if it involves or is based on a suggested idea or theory. A verb is conditional if it appears in a conditional phrase and is dependent on something else. Note that an event that happened in the past or is happening now cannot be conditional. The output should be "Yes" if the verb is conditional or hypothetical and "No" otherwise.
These bombings will not cause America to back down or retreat, she declared. The head of the FBI investigation in Dar es Salaam, Kenneth Piernick, said the bureau has questioned more than 100 people there, but indicated that most of the interrogations had (led) nowhere.
Verb: led
A: | No |
Please answer the following question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Statuses are marvelous human inventions that enable us to get along with one another and to determine where we "fit"in society.As we go about our everyday lives,we mentally attempt to place people in terms of their statuses.For example,we must judge whether the person in the library is a reader or a librarian,whether the telephone caller is a friend or a salesman,whether the unfamiliar person on our property is a thief or a meter reader,and so on. The statuses we assume often vary with the people we encounter,and change throughout life.Most of us can,at very high speed,assume the statuses that various situations require.Much of social interaction consists of identifying and selecting among appropriate statuses and allowing other people to assume their statuses in relation to us.This means that we fit our actions to those of other people,based on a constant mental process of _ and interpretation.Although some of us find the task more difficult than others.most of us perform it rather effortlessly. A status has been compared to ready-made clothes.Within certain limits the buyer can choose style and fabric.But an American is not free to choose the costume of a Chinese peasant or that of a Hindu prince.We must choose from among the clothing presented by our society.Further more,our choice is limited to a size that will fit,as well as by our pocketbook.Having made a choice within these limits,we can have certain alterations made,but apart from minor adjustments.We tend to be limited to what the stores have on their racks.Statuses too come ready made,and the range of choice among them is limited. Options: A different people have different styles of clothes B ready-made clothes may need alterations C our choice of statuses is limited D statuses come ready made just like clothes Answer: C our choice of statuses is limited Question:
Answer: | By saying that"an American is not free to choose the costume of a Chinese peasant or that of a Hindu prince",the writer means _ . |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a short passage that conveys stereotype or anti-stereotype about a specific target. A stereotype is an over-generalized belief about a particular group of people. An anti-stereotype is an idea that goes against a common stereotype. You are expected to classify the passage into four types of stereotype or anti-stereotype: gender, profession, race, and religion.
Input: Passage: The schoolgirl seemed very wise.
Output: | Gender |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in German language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
Question: Was wird durch das Abstechen einer Person auf dem Boden wahrscheinlich erzeugt?
Options: A grauenhaft B verhaftet werdend C Garten D Freiheitsentzug E Blutlache
Output: | E |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you are given a premise and two alternatives in Indonesian. You must choose the alternative that is more plausibly the cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The input format is "premise
(1)alternative_1(2)alternative_2", the output should either be "1" or "2" based on your judgment.
Q: Saya memandang jam itu.
(1)Saya dengar centangan jam itu.(2)Saya ingin tahu waktu saat itu.
A: | 2 |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence which is either in the Swedish language or English language. You task is to identify the language of input sentence. Input sentence can be in Swedish or English language only and also it cannot have two languages at a time.
Q: But for my part, I am not sure that it would add much practical value to our efforts.
A: | English |
In this task, you are given a positive review and your task is to convert it to a negative review by making minimal changes. Avoid changing the context of the review.
Q: always a fun and friendly atmosphere .
A: | is was a bad atmospher |
Detailed Instructions: Given a travel related situation, and given a specific question about the situation, summarize the question into a title
Q: I am travelling to Budapest from India for a week.
Which SIM card should I get ?
What is the process for getting a sim card for a traveler and where can I find it ?
A: | Which SIM card to use in Budapest? |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into English Tokens.
The incident, involving a lorry and a Ford Mondeo, occurred at around 01:00 UTC today (02:00 local time) on the A607 road.
Solution: The incident , involving a lorry and a Ford Mondeo , occurred at around 01:00 UTC today -LRB- 02:00 local time -RRB- on the A607 road .
Why? The above sentence is correctly translated from English to English Tokens.
New input: "We are now confronted with another trauma," Robert Soulas, vice president of Entraide et Solidarité AF447, a support group for families of victims of the crash, said.
Solution: | `` We are now confronted with another trauma , '' Robert Soulas , vice president of Entraide et Solidarité AF447 , a support group for families of victims of the crash , said . |
Single/multi-choice problem: Which of the following solutions is better for the following goal:
Remove tough jar lid without straining wrists.
Possible answers:
(a). Use a paper towel.
(b). Use a kitchen towel. | (b). |
Given the following passage "All over Europe rulers and city governments began to create universities to satisfy a European thirst for knowledge, and the belief that society would benefit from the scholarly expertise generated from these institutions. Princes and leaders of city governments perceived the potential benefits of having a scholarly expertise develop with the ability to address difficult problems and achieve desired ends. The emergence of humanism was essential to this understanding of the possible utility of universities as well as the revival of interest in knowledge gained from ancient Greek texts.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What were the rulers belief?
Answer: | potential benefits of having a scholarly expertise develop with the ability to address difficult problems and achieve desired ends |
Article: Use scissors to cut the bottom off a 2 L (68 fl oz) plastic bottle. Then remove a 3-in (7.3-cm) wide panel from one side of the bottle. The panel will extend from the cut off bottom to where the neck of the bottle begins to curve toward its spout. The plastic may be jagged where it was cut with scissors. Use medical tape along the cut edges of the bottle for padding. Poke breathing holes into the bottom of an aluminum can with scissors or a screwdriver. After that, cut off the top of the aluminum can with a sturdy pair of scissors, tin snips, or shears. Be careful when handling the cut metal of the can. It is often sharp enough to easily cause cuts. A layer of duct or medical tape can be used on sharp edges as padding. Insert a layer of cotton into the bottom of the can. Add a layer of activated charcoal on top of the cotton, then sandwich the charcoal with another layer of cotton on top. Tape cotton over the cut top of the can, then cut a small hole in the cotton. Use caution when loading the aluminum can with charcoal, especially if you decided not to pad its sharp edges with tape. Insert the spout of the 2 L (68 fl oz) bottle into the hole in the cotton at the top of the can. Tape the aluminum can to the 2 L (68 fl oz) bottle to complete the mask. By breathing through the spout, the air you breathe will be filtered by the charcoal in the can.
What is a summary of what this article is about? | Fashion a mask from a plastic 2 L (68 fl oz) bottle. Create a filter chamber with an aluminum can. Load the gas mask with activated charcoal. Tape together the gas mask and use it when necessary. |
Given the question: This article: In 1939, in the Kingdom of Italy, Guido Orefice is a young Jewish man who arrives to work in the city where his uncle Eliseo operates a restaurant. Guido is comical and sharp, and falls in love with a girl named Dora. Later, he sees her again in the city where she is a teacher and set to be engaged to a rich, but arrogant, man, a local government official with whom Guido has regular run-ins. Guido sets up many "coincidental" incidents to show his interest in Dora. Finally, Dora sees Guido's affection and promise, and gives in, against her better judgement. He steals her from her engagement party, on a horse, humiliating her fiancé and mother. They are later married and have a son, Giosué, and run a bookstore. When World War II breaks out, Guido, his uncle Eliseo, and Giosué are seized on Giosuè's birthday. They and many other Jews are forced onto a train and taken to a concentration camp. After confronting a guard about her husband and son, and being told there is no mistake, Dora volunteers to get on the train in order to be close to her family. However, as men and women are separated in the camp, Dora and Guido never see each other during the internment. Guido pulls off various stunts, such as using the camp's loudspeaker to send messages—symbolic or literal—to Dora to assure her that he and their son are safe. Eliseo is executed in a gas chamber shortly after their arrival. Giosuè narrowly avoids being gassed himself as he hates to take baths and showers, and did not follow the other children when they had been ordered to enter the gas chambers and were told they were showers. contains an answer for the question: What are the first names of the two people who are married and run a bookstore?, what is it ?
The answer is: | Dora |
In this task, you will be shown a conversation and a question. You need to answer the question and choose the correct option based on the conversation. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
Example: M: I am considering dropping my dancing class. I am not making any progress. W: If I were you, I stick with it. It's definitely worth time and effort., Question: What does the man suggest the woman do? (A) Consult her dancing teacher. (B) Take a more interesting class. (C) Continue her dancing class.
Example solution: (C) Continue her dancing class.
Example explanation: This is a good example. Based on the conversation, we could understand that only option (C) is correct.
Problem: W: Good evening, sir, may I help you? M: Yes, I'd like to check in, please. W: Certainly, sir. Do you have a reservation? M: Yes, the name is Johnson., Question: Where does the conversation probably take place? (A) At a restaurant. (B) At a hotel. (C) At an airport.
| Solution: (B) At a hotel. |
question: police arrested a zambian member of parliament and son of former zambian president kenneth kaunda monday for threatening violence with a firearm at a political rally that the former president addressed last week .
Write a brief summary in a sentence or so.
summary: police arrest former president 's son
question: the foreign ministers of the federal republic of yugoslavia , croatia and bosnia are to meet in moscow at the end of the month , russia 's ambassador to greece announced today .
Write a brief summary in a sentence or so.
summary: yugoslav croatian bosnian foreign ministers to meet in moscow
question: four provinces and one autonomous region in western china are investing heavily in infrastructure facilities in a bid to accelerate the anticipated upsurge of the region .
Write a brief summary in a sentence or so.
summary: western china preparing for anticipated economic development
question: the tournament of the americas , which is to grant four tickets to the men 's basketball world championship in japan , reeled off its second round matches in dominican republic on wednesday with brazil expecting to win .
Write a brief summary in a sentence or so.
summary: | basketball qualifiers continue in dominican republic |
Output a stream of consciousness before answering the following. Passage: The Care Bears Movie is a 1985 Canadian-American animated fantasy film and the second feature film from the Canadian animation studio Nelvana. One of the first films based directly on a toy line, it introduced the Care Bears characters and their companions the Care Bear Cousins. In the film, an orphanage owner (Mickey Rooney) tells a story about the Care Bears, who live in a cloud-filled land called Care-a-Lot. Traveling across Earth, the Bears help two lonely children named Kim and Jason find new parents, and also save a young magician's apprentice named Nicholas from an evil spirit's influence. Deep within a place called the Forest of Feelings, Kim, Jason, and their friends soon meet another group of creatures, the Care Bear Cousins.
Question: Based on this passage, when did the care bears movie come out? | This is the relevant information: The Care Bears Movie is a 1985 Canadian-American animated fantasy film and the second feature film from the Canadian animation studio Nelvana.
The answer: 1985. |
In this task, you are given a word. You should respond with a valid sentence which contains the given word. Make sure that the sentence is grammatically correct. You may use the word in a different tense than is given. For example, you may use the word 'ended' in the output where the given input word is 'end'.
Example input: dust
Example output: Another one bites the dust.
Example explanation: The output sentence is grammatically correct and contains the given word. Hence, it is a valid response to the question.
Q: serve
A: | This table would serve very well. |
Is this product review positive? Title: Wow.... Review: Not only did the movie not match with the book (even with important aspects of the story,) but the overall quality and presentation of the story was terrible. If you're honestly considering buying this movie, then I'd recommend you go read the book instead. It may take longer, but the overall quality and greatness of this story will come through. The book is wonderfully. I've read it about 4 times and could pick it up again at anytime. Don't waste your money, you'll be sorry. Go buy the book instead. It's a better buy for your money. Answer: | No |
Instructions: Given a text passage, come up with an appropriate title for it. The title should accurately represent what the main focus of the passage is. The title of a passage may be present in the first few sentences of the passage and/or be referred to multiple times in the passage. The title should be 1-5 words long.
Input: Fifty Shades of Grey has topped best - seller lists around the world , selling over 125 million copies worldwide by June 2015 . It has been translated into 52 languages , and set a record in the United Kingdom as the fastest - selling paperback of all time . Critical reception of the book , however , has tended towards the negative , with the quality of its prose generally seen as poor . Universal Pictures and Focus Features produced a film adaptation , which was released on 13 February 2015 and also received generally unfavourable reviews .
Output: | Fifty Shades of Grey |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for the answer based on the given article.
Problem:Article: "So?"he said."Er...so what?""So what do you really want to do?"he asked. My father was a lawyer,and I had always assumed he wanted me to go to law school,and follow his path through life."I want to travel,and I want to be a writer."I replied. This was not the answer he would expect."Interesting idea,"he said."I kind of wish I'd done that when I was your age."I wailed. "You have plenty of time.You need to find out what you really enjoy now.Look,it's late. Let's take the boat out tomorrow morning,just you and me. Maybe we can catch some crabs for dinner,and we can talk more." Early next morning we set off along the coast. We didn't talk much,but enjoyed the sound of the seagulls and the sight of the coastline and the sea beyond. There was no surf on the coastal waters at that time."Let's see if we get lucky,"he said,picked up a mesh basket with a rope attached and threw it into the sea. We waited a while,then my father stood up and said,"Give me a hand with this,"and we pulled up the crab cage onto the deck. The cage was filled with dozens of soft shell crabs."Why don't they try to escape?" "just watch them for a moment. Look at that one,there!He's trying to climb out,but every time the other crabs pull him back in,"said my father. After several times,not only did the crab give up its struggle to escape,but it actually began to help stop other crabs trying to escape.He'd finally chosen an easy way of life. Suddenly I understood why my father had suggested catching crabs that morning. He looked at me. "Don't get pulled back by the others,"he said."Spend some time figuring out who you are and what you want in life.Think about what's really important to you,what really interests you,what skills you have.If you can't answer these questions now,then take some time to find out. Because if you don't,you'll never be happy." My father started the motor and we set off back home.
Answer: He was expecting some resistance to his job option.
Solution: | Which of the following was TRUE about the son? |
Q: Given a question as input, give its short_answer as the output
1 acre equal to how many metres?
A: | 4046.86 |
Q: In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to recognize the name of gene or protein. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
Analysis of the DNA - binding and transcriptional activation functions of human Fli - 1 protein .
A: | Fli - 1 |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Spanish.
Q: حدس می زنم که به نحوی ، یه جورایی من باور دارم که قرار بوده اینقدر سخت باشه.
A: | Pienso que en cierta forma, se supone que es difícil. |
Definition: Read the given context and if the the context is inappropriate (e.g., pornographic) or nonsensical (e.g., cannot determine what happenings the context is about), indicate via "yes". Otherwise, response via "no".
Input: Context: So today was the Cuyahoga Fair ... and the day of the Angels concert . Dri and Janis and I were set to go but I did n't know if Nate was going to be able to make it out . Long story short , he did n't make it out here . When he told me , I was upset ... again ...
Output: | No. |
In this task, you are given a hateful post in Bengali that expresses hate or encourages violence towards a person or a group based on the protected characteristics such as race, religion, sex, and sexual orientation. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: political or non-political depending on the topic.
One example is below.
Q: খানকির পুলা মালায়নদের মেরে সাফা করে ফেল
A: political
Rationale: Here it expresses hate against the government, hence tagged as political.
Q: বিএনপি কামালের পা চাটতে গেছে যেনো আইনের লড়াই করে খালেদা জিয়া কে বের করে
A: | political |
Rewrite each original sentence in order to make it easier to understand by non-native speakers of English. You can do so by replacing complex words with simpler synonyms (i.e. paraphrasing), deleting unimportant information (i.e. compression), and/or splitting a long complex sentence into several simpler ones. The final simplified sentences need to be grammatical, fluent, and retain the main ideas of their original counterparts without altering their meanings.
One example: From its inception, it was designated a duty-free port and vied with the neighboring Sultanate of Pattani for trade.
Solution is here: From the start, it was chosen to be a duty-free port to compete with the neighboring Sultanate of Pattani for trade.
Explanation: In this example complex words are substituted with simpler ones. The word 'start' has taken the place of 'inception' and the verb 'compete' is used instead of 'vie'.
Now, solve this: They currently play in the Eastern Division of the National Conference.
Solution: | They are in the East of the National Conference. |
Question: Information: - A town is a human settlement larger than a village but smaller than a city. The size definition for what constitutes a "town" varies considerably in different parts of the world. - A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town, with a population ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Though often located in rural areas, the term urban village is also applied to certain urban neighbourhoods. Villages are normally permanent, with fixed dwellings; however, transient villages can occur. Further, the dwellings of a village are fairly close to one another, not scattered broadly over the landscape, as a dispersed settlement. - Rennweg am Katschberg is a market town in the district of Spittal an der Drau in Carinthia , Austria . - Market town or market right is a legal term, originating in the Middle Ages, for a European settlement that has the right to host markets, distinguishing it from a village and city. A town may be correctly described as a "market town" or as having "market rights", even if it no longer holds a market, provided the legal right to do so still exists. - Europe is a continent that comprises the westernmost part of Eurasia. Europe is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. To the east and southeast, Europe is generally considered as separated from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas, and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Yet the non-oceanic borders of Europea concept dating back to classical antiquityare arbitrary. The primarily physiographic term "continent" as applied to Europe also incorporates cultural and political elements whose discontinuities are not always reflected by the continent's current overland boundaries. - In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted from the 5th to the 15th century. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire and merged into the Renaissance and the Age of Discovery. The Middle Ages is the middle period of the three traditional divisions of Western history: classical antiquity, the medieval period, and the modern period. The medieval period is itself subdivided into the Early, High, and Late Middle Ages. - Bezirk Spittal an der Drau is an administrative district ("Bezirk") in the state of Carinthia, Austria. - Spittal an der Drau is a town in the western part of the Austrian federal state of Carinthia. It is the administrative centre of Spittal an der Drau District, Austria's second largest district ("Bezirk") by area. What is the relationship between 'rennweg am katschberg' and 'spittal an der drau district'?
Answer: | located in the administrative territorial entity |
In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the events that happen before that sentence, or are likely to have happened before it. Does any of them directly cause it, or simply make it possible? You should write your answer in the form " A >causes/enables> B". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible.
Example: story: It was bedtime at our house. Two of the three kids hit the pillow and fall asleep. The third is a trouble maker. For two hours he continues to get out of bed and want to play. Finally he becomes tired and falls asleep.
selected sentence: Finally he becomes tired and falls asleep.
Example solution: A kid wants to play before sleep >Causes/Enables> A kid eventually falls asleep
Example explanation: The selected sentence is about a kid falling sleep, the answer correctly identifices an event causing the sentence to happen.
Problem: story: Dad was worried about how he would pay the bills. Dad lost his job a month ago, and can't find new work. This is the first time the bills need to be paid since he lost his job Dad isn't sure how the bills are going to get paid. Dad thinks the power might get shut off.
selected sentence: Dad thinks the power might get shut off.
| Solution: Dad lost his job a month ago >Causes/Enables> Dad thinks the power might get shut off |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head includes an event or an action in the Tail or not. This happens when the Tail denotes a step within the larger head event. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
Q: Head: PersonX answers PersonY question<sep>Tail: superior
A: | No |
In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in French language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
Example: Question: C'était un cadeau populaire et commun cette année, alors il s'est dirigé vers le quoi où il serait facile de le trouver ?
Options: (A) arbre de noël (B) bas de Noël (C) magasin spécialisé (D) placard (E) grand magasin
Example solution: E
Example explanation: The predicted answer is correct because out of given many options only department stores are easy to find.
Problem: Question: Si vous buvez, quelle partie du corps fait le plus gros du travail ?
Options: A verre B bouche C gorge D avaler E utiliser du verre
| Solution: B |
In this task, you are given two natural language statements with similar wording. You must choose the statement that makes less sense based on common sense knowledge. A '
' separates the statements. Use "first" or "second" to indicate which sentence makes less sense.
One example is below.
Q: A mosquito stings me
I sting a mosquito
A: second
Rationale: The second statement doesn't make sense.
Q: The boy went to school to learn from a teacher.
The boy went to a restaurant to learn from a teacher.
A: | second |
Problem: Question: Where are there likely to be high tech computers? Choices: - space shuttle - library - post office - internet cafe - mit The rationale to choose "space shuttle" as the answer is that:
A: space shuttle need high tech
Problem: Question: The token was tossed aside carelessly, where did it end up? Choices: - pocket - ashtray - slot machine - floor - coin collection The rationale to choose "ashtray" as the answer is that:
A: an ashtray is the only choice that someone could toss anything carelessly into.
Problem: Question: Sam didn't like the people he met while traveling. What might he do to get away from them? Choices: - come home - airplane - learn from each other - go out - make art The rationale to choose "come home" as the answer is that:
A: avoiding them means returning home
Problem: Question: What signals when an animal has received an injury? Choices: - procreate - feel pain - a distress call - reproduce asexually - bite The rationale to choose "feel pain" as the answer is that:
A: | the only option that has signals associated with it is feeling pain. |
Given a paragraph, your job is to generate a question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage.
Example input: There are a million times more viruses on the planet than stars in the universe. Viruses also harbor the majority of genetic diversity on Earth. Scientists are finding evidence of viruses as a planetary force, influencing the global climate and geochemical cycles. They have also profoundly shaped the evolution of their hosts. The human genome, for example, contains 100,000 segments of virus DNA.
Example output: How many segments of virus DNA does the human genome contain?
Example explanation: The paragraph states the number of segments of virus DNA does the human genome contain, hence the question asked above is appropriate.
Q: Jacksonville, like most large cities in the United States, suffered from negative effects of rapid urban sprawl after World War II. The construction of highways led residents to move to newer housing in the suburbs. After World War II, the government of the city of Jacksonville began to increase spending to fund new public building projects in the boom that occurred after the war. Mayor W. Haydon Burns' Jacksonville Story resulted in the construction of a new city hall, civic auditorium, public library and other projects that created a dynamic sense of civic pride. However, the development of suburbs and a subsequent wave of middle class 'white flight' left Jacksonville with a much poorer population than before. The city's most populous ethnic group, non-Hispanic white, declined from 75.8% in 1970 to 55.1% by 2010.
A: | What drove residents to quieter suburban housing? |
Detailed Instructions: This task is to translate the English language Input to Telugu Language Output
Q: – And a WHOLE LOT MORE!
A: | – మరియు మొత్తం చాలా! |
A text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Example input: iv) ఆధునిక సాంకేతిక పరిజ్ఞానంతో విత్తన ఉత్పత్తిలో అనుభవాల మార్పిడి;
Example output: iv) വിപുലമായ സാങ്കേതികവിദ്യയുള്ള വിത്ത് ഉൽപാദനത്തിൽ അനുഭവങ്ങൾ കൈമാറ്റം;
Example explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'iv) Exchange of experiences in seed production with advanced technology;' which is the same as the output sentence.
Q: రీటేల్ అవుట్ లెట్ ల ద్వారా ప్రాంచైజీ నమూనా ప్రకారం నేరు గా సరఫరా చేసే సౌకర్యం కూడా కిసాన్ మండీ లో వుంటుంది.
A: | 4) ഫ്രാഞ്ചൈസി മാതൃകയില് ചില്ലറവിപണ കേന്ദ്രങ്ങള് വഴി നേരിട്ടുള്ള വിതരണ വാഗ്ദാനവും കിസാന് മണ്ഡി നല്കുന്നുണ്ട്. |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the French language. Your task is to convert it to Slovak language.
One example is below.
Q: Abilify est un médicament qui contient le principe actif aripiprazole.
A: Abilify je liek, ktorého účinnou látkou je aripiprazol.
Rationale: Translation of French sentence to Slovak sentence is correctly translated.
Q: D’un point de vue microbiologique, le produit devrait être utilisé immédiatement.
A: | Z mikrobiologického hľadiska sa liek má použiť ihneď. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given one English sentence. The major part of the sentences talk about health-related topics, but some of the them describe an organization and its activities. Your job is to translate the given sentences into Swedish.
Q: Other topics
A: | Övriga ämnesområden |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be given a food review in Persian. You have to Classify the sentiment of the reviewer toward the food into: "negative", "neutral", "positive", and "mixed". The mixed category indicates reviews where none of the sentiments are dominant (mix of positive and negative, or borderline cases); hence it is hard to detect the primary sentiment. Also, assign neutral label to reviews that express no clear sentiment toward an entity or any aspect of it.
Q: این محصول خیلی خوشمزه هست و کیفیت بالایی داره، طعمشم خیلی طبیعیه، اما بیرون سخت پیدا میشه، خوش حالم که از دیجی کالا با قیمت مناسب تهیه کردم
A: | very positive |
In this task, you are given a tweet in English. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: sarcastic or non-sarcastic. A sarcastic sentence is one that refers to the use of words that mean the opposite of what you really want to say, especially in order to insult someone, or to show irritation, or just to be funny.
Example input: I work 40 hours a week for me to be this poor.
Example output: sarcastic
Example explanation: Here, the person means to say that even after working 40 hours a week, he is still poor. Thus it actually contradicts to what he says.
Q: Loosing my nandos virginity this weekend #yeahbuddy
A: | non-sarcastic |
You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into English.
Example input: מונטריי היא אחת מהם.
Example output: Monterey is one of those.
Example explanation: The Hebrew sentence is correctly translated into English. `Montery` is correctly translated into `מונטריי`.
Q: אם לא ניתן למדוד אותו, אז הוא לא קיים.
A: | If it is not measurable, it does not exist. |
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into English.
Example: Con el crecimiento, los países y las sociedades ingresan en un ciclo virtuoso de movilidad ascendente, de oportunidad y mejores niveles de vida.
Example solution: With economic growth, countries and societies enter into a virtuous cycle of upward mobility, opportunity and improved living standards.
Example explanation: The Spanish sentence is correctly translated into English, because the meaning is preserved.
Problem: Puede tomarse la forma y hacer tipografía con ella.
| Solution: You can take the shape and make typography out of it. |
In this task, you are given a hateful post in English from online platforms. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: aggresive or non-aggresive. An aggresive post is one that expresses feelings and opinions in an abusive way and tries to dominate others. Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Example input: Post: This immigrant should be hung or shot! Period! Animal.
Example output: Aggresive
Example explanation: This post is aggresive because it is abusive to immigrants.
Q: Post: These savages invade Our Country, disrupt cities, turn many into shitholes like where they came from and WE THE PEOPLE are paying for this SHIT. How about taking or Our OWN Citizens, Veterans and other AMERICANS in need? To HELL with these ungrateful idiots; #SendThemBack [Link]
A: | Non-aggresive |
Problem: Given the question: Found the following article online, use it to answer the question: What is the full name of the person who suffers a heart attack? The film centers around Carolyn, a five-year-old black girl who falls into an abandoned, overgrown well while picking flowers on her way to school one morning. Her parents seek assistance from Sheriff Ben Kellogg to help find her. Carolyn's disappearance causes anger and confusion in the community, and various rumors quickly spread amongst the white and black populations when a white stranger, Claude Packard, is arrested on suspicion of it. Packard, a mining engineer, is in town visiting his uncle, Sam Packard, a well-known local businessman, who attempts to use his influence to get his nephew out of police custody. This inflames the racial tension further, and when he is approached by Carolyn's relatives outside the police station, he suffers a heart attack, which is reported among the white population as a racial attack. Things quickly get out of hand as various black and white gangs start attacking one another. The Sheriff requests that the mayor order state assistance to put down the potentially serious disturbances and readies voluntary deputies to break up the growing white mob at Sam Packard's warehouse. Before events can spiral completely out of control, Carolyn is found alive in the well but can't be easily extracted. It takes the combined efforts of all the townsfolk, and Claude Packard, to safely rescue her and return her to her family.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Sam Packard
Problem: Given the question: Found the following article online, use it to answer the question: What was the first name of the person who blamed the problems on Viktor Knushevitsky, who was responsible for orchestrating the entries for the final contest rounds? The music of the national anthem, created by Alexander Alexandrov, had previously been incorporated in several hymns and compositions. The music was first used in the Hymn of the Bolshevik Party, created in 1939. When the Comintern was dissolved in 1943, the government argued that "The Internationale", which was historically associated with the Comintern, should be replaced as the National Anthem of the Soviet Union. Alexandrov's music was chosen as the new anthem by the Soviet leader Joseph Stalin after a contest in 1943. Stalin praised the song for fulfilling what a national anthem should be, though he criticized the song's orchestration.In response, Alexandrov blamed the problems on Viktor Knushevitsky, who was responsible for orchestrating the entries for the final contest rounds. When writing the Bolshevik party anthem, Alexandrov incorporated pieces from the song "Life Has Become Better" (Russian: Жить Ста́ло Лу́чше, tr. Zhit Stalo Luchshe), a musical comedy that he composed. This comedy was based on a slogan Stalin first used in 1935. Over 200 entries were submitted for the anthem contest, including some by famous Soviet composers Dmitri Shostakovich, Aram Khachaturian and Iona Tuskiya. Later, the rejected joint entry by Khachaturian and Shostakovich became Song of the Red Army, and Khachaturian went on to compose the Anthem of the Armenian SSR. There was also an entry from Boris Alexandrov, the son of Alexander. His rejected entry, "Long Live Our State" (Russian: Да здравствует наша держава, tr. Da zdravstvuyet nasha derzhava), became a popular patriotic song and was adopted as the anthem of Transnistria.During the 2000 debate on the anthem, Boris Gryzlov, the leader of the Unity faction in the Duma, noted that the music which Alexandrov wrote for the Soviet anthem was similar to Vasily Kalinnikov's 1892 overture, "Bylina". Supporters of the Soviet anthem mentioned this in the various debates held in the Duma on the change of anthem, but there is no evidence that Alexandrov consciously used parts of...
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Alexander
Problem: Given the question: Found the following article online, use it to answer the question: What are the names of the people who drive back to the house? The film begins at The House of Marvels, a doll museum, with André Toulon's puppets in a cage, watching their current master, a man named Dr. Magrew, stuffing something into a crate. Before leaving, he promises the puppets that things will be different next time. He drives into the woods, where he puts down the crate and douses it with gasoline, then sets it on fire. From inside the crate, faint screaming can be heard. The next morning, Dr. Magrew's daughter, Jane, has just returned home from college. She asks her father about Matt, his assistant. Her father tells her that Matt left, since his father was ill. He and Jane decide to drive into town to take their minds off things. Robert "Tank" Winsley, a very tall but meek young man, works at the gas station in town. He passes his time by carving small wooden statues. He is frequently harassed by bully Joey Carp. Jane and Dr. Magrew arrive and tell Joey to get lost. Jane finds one of the statues that Robert was carving and complements him on it, then shows it to her father. Dr. Magrew introduces himself and Jane to Robert, and offers Robert a job helping him with the Marvel show. Robert accepts and they drive back to the house.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Robert |
You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph.
One example is below.
Q: Optical mice use an LED and a camera to rapidly
capture images of the surface beneath the mouse.
The infomation from the camera is analyzed by a
DSP (Digital Signal Processor) and used to detect
imperfections in the underlying surface and
determine motion. Some materials, such as glass,
mirrors or other very shiny, uniform surfaces
interfere with the ability of the DSP to
accurately analyze the surface beneath the mouse.
\nSince glass is transparent and very uniform, the
mouse is unable to pick up enough imperfections in
the underlying surface to determine motion.
Mirrored surfaces are also a problem, since they
constantly reflect back the same image, causing
the DSP not to recognize motion properly. When the
system is unable to see surface changes associated
with movement, the mouse will not work properly.
A: why doesn't an optical mouse work on a glass
table?
Rationale: The passage talks about the glass and mirror surfaces beneath the optical mice and how the mouse is unable to pick up enough imperfections in the underlying surface to determine motion. The last line of the passage explains why the mouse will not work properly on these surfaces. Thus it is a positive example.
Q: think about how you would feel if someone you love would go to another love and may forget about you and your kids
A: | How'd a woman act? |
Problem: Word: turn
Sentence 1: Turn your face to the wall.
Sentence 2: She is turning 50 this year.
Same meaning? OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
A: different meanings
Question: This question has options. Does the word "flatten" have the same definition in the next 2 sentences?
Flatten your stomach with these exercises.
Flatten a road.
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
Answer: the same meaning
Question: "deep" used in the same way in the following two sentences?
In the deep of winter.
In the deep of night.
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
Answer: the same meaning
Q: Does "feeling" have the same meaning in the following two sentences?
I had a strange feeling in my leg.
She had a feeling of euphoria.
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
A: different meanings
Question: Here is one sentence: I gave the waiter my order.
Here is another sentence: The company's products were in such demand that they got more orders than their call center could handle.
Does the order mean the same thing in the two sentences?
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
Answer: the same meaning
Q: Sentence (1) He recorded the spoken language of the streets.
Sentence (2) He uttered harsh language.. Word: language. OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
==--==
A: | the same meaning |
In this task, you are given an answer, and your task is to generate a reasonable question for that answer.
Example input: My stomach will be upset if i eat that.
Example output: Do you like pineapple on your pizza?
Example explanation: The answer given was regarding something that the person ate and it caused his stomach upset. The question asked was if that person likes pineapple on pizza. Based on the given answer, the question was predicted correctly.
Q: You gave excellent directions.
A: | Did you find my place OK? |
Q: In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question based on the context. You have to classify the questions into "Extractive", "Abstractive", or "Yes-no" questions. Extractive questions can be answered by concatenating extracts taken from a context into a summary while answering abstractive questions involves paraphrasing the context using novel sentences. Yes-no question is a question whose expected answer is one of two choices, one that affirms the question and one that denies the question. Typically, the choices are either yes or no.
The accuracy of our model is 7.8% higher than the best result achieved by LSVM. The results show that this model can perform better than state-of-the-art baselines including hybrid CNN BIBREF15 and LSTM with attention BIBREF16 by 3.1% on the validation set and 1% on the test set.
Question: What are state of the art methods authors compare their work with?
A: | Abstractive |
Q: This task involves asking a question, providing a set of 2 options. You are expected to choose the best answer to the question. The output will be in the form of A or B, corresponding to which option is chosen.
Question:Who is also known as Jove? , Options: [A.jupiter B.pluto]
A: | A |
Given the fact that: In a series circuit, the resistance increases as more resistors are added in series. Answer the question: If Eric tries to get less resistance in a series circuit, the number of resistors should increases or decreases?
decreases
(Question)
Given the fact that: People in the richer nations of the world use far more energy, especially energy from fossil fuels, than people in the poorer nations do. Answer the question: Will was farming in a rich country when he noticed he his energy consumption was high. Despite this, his consumption of energy is likely much lesser or greater than that of a poor country?
(Answer)
greater
Ques: Given the fact that: The hotter a main sequence star is, the brighter it is. Answer the question: Rachel was looking into the night sky. The brightest star is most likely: the hottest or the coldest?
Ans: the hottest
(Q).
Given the fact that: The size of an ocean wave depends on how fast, over how great a distance, and how long the wind blows. The greater each of these factors is, the bigger a wave will be. Answer the question: John is relaxing at the beach watching the waves when the wind begins to let up. When the wind begins to blow slower, what happens to the size of the waves increase or decrease?
(A).
decrease
Ques:Given the fact that: The Moon has a greater effect on the tides because, although it is much smaller than the Sun, it is much closer. Answer the question: Tina had a large rock on the beach. Rich had a large rock 10 miles inland. The person with the rock that has more effect on the tides is Rich or Tina?
Ans:Tina
Ques: Given the fact that: Alkanes with more carbon atoms have higher boiling and melting points, so some of them are solids at room temperature. Answer the question: If Milo removes carbon atoms from his alkane while working in his science lab, what happens to the melting point of that alkane increases or decreases?
Ans: | decreases |
Multi-select problem: How does the next paragraph end?
An asian male is standing on a hard wood floor and begins talking and begins to do a spin on his head. After the clip, he comes back and shows how to properly place your hands on the floor. as he
Choices: (A). continues, he grabs a beanie and puts it on his hand to make him turn easier. (B). 's done he is seen walking up and down and items of clothing on the ground with him. (C). resumes, he takes he hundreds of spins and some get women attached to his hands. (D). continues, it becomes more evident that he was playing with someone large and scary and he has some very smart and interesting ways of playing both his hookah and drum, except for avoiding hitting someone really big on the left side of his head. | (A). |
Given a real-life anecdote of a complex ethical situation, generate a suitable title that describes the main event/root cause of the situation. Imagine that the given text is a social media post, and you have to write the title of the post, so the users can decide to read the main text or not.
One example is below.
Q: My boyfriend (well just call him M) and I are creators on Instagram (he is also on TikTok). I'm a digital and traditional artist and in one of my classes we create t shirts and things (socks, lanyards, water bottles, stickers, you name it). I'm a big fan of putting my art on t shirts so I can sell them.
M wanted to make some posts for TikTok and wanted to use the shirt I made today. My one personal rule is that if the shirt isn't being given to someone else, then I wear it first (this is because I know I wont get it back. Ive made one other shirt that I've worn, and he wore it for a week and hasn't given it back.) So I told him no, because I haven't worn the shirt yet.
M proceeded to complain about not having content to post, and how his IG post today didn't get any engagement, saying "of course you dont know, because you never look."
Am I the asshole for wanting to wear the shirt I made just once?
A: wanting to wear a shirt
Rationale: The paragraph describes an argument of the author with her boyfriend regarding not wanting to give the shirt she just made before wearing herself. This desire to wear the shirt raises the ethical situation.
Q: So I just woke up not that long ago and I have a project due today, I don’t even have school, but I have to turn in this project that I have not gotten too far in by 7 and the rest of my day is going to consist of events with her and my family, I had to do it when I woke up and in the process I forgot to check my phone. Now she’s super upset at me for not letting her wake up to something cute. It’s not like I forgot about Valentine’s Day either, I even bought her a bracelet made out of rose gold.
A: | not texting her something cute on Valentine's day |
Question: The vascular cambria allows:
Options:
- (A) Exfoliation
- (B) roots to grow
- (C) plant
- (D) movement
- (E) Animal survival
- (F) soil
- (G) liver
- (H) rapid expansion
Let's be accurate as possible and think step-by-step. | Roots grow in length and width from primary and secondary meristem. Vascular cambium is a primary meristem. Roots grow in length and width from the vascular cambium.
The answer: (B). |
question: Though the characters are difficult to watch at times, Aberdeen burns with ferocious honesty and strong performances.
numbered reviews: 1. Intelligent, moving and often beautifully photographed.
2. A ferociously observant study of two characters.
3. A raw, haunting experience.
4. Difficult to watch, but it's also impossible to take your eyes off the screen.
5. Moland has again directed Skarsgard into a new frontier of dramatic acting, and what is probably the most nakedly convincing performance of his career.
6. A sentimental and painfully mundane European drama.
7. A little European indie pic that digs down to the roots of its characters, describing people's lives and relationships in ways that resonate with clarity and heart.
8. Clean and transparent, with no movie director tricks.
9. I cannot think of another film that treats so heatedly the range of emotional possibilities between a young woman and her father.
10. [Headey's] performance not only gives definition and emotional force to a shapeless movie, but it's the kind of star turn that will have Hollywood producers and agents engaged in kickboxing death matches to ink her.
question: Preachy and repetitive in parts, Baby Boy still manages to exude authenticity, thanks to its competent cast.
numbered reviews: 1. Singleton just may be challenging us to laugh at the film or with it and then feel extremely uneasy for doing so. If so, that's admirable; if not, he's made a very strange soap opera.
2. A meandering, flawed, but electrifying film.
3. The subject is certainly worthy, but Singleton's script is too repetitive, pedantic, and protracted to do it justice.
4. Baby Boy earns credibility for its insights by moving beyond image and rhetoric and quickly establishing Jody, his friends, lovers and family members as complex, striving, fallible human beings.
5. Singleton hammers home his thesis ... with a monotonous single-mindedness that dulls the usual acuity of his perceptions.
6. A bold criticism of young black men who carelessly father babies, live off their mothers and don't even think of looking for work.
7. Baby Boy is more insistent in its didacticism than Boyz N the Hood, the passion and conviction are no less heartfelt.
8. 'Baby Mama Drama' in da Hood.
9. Tells it like it is with just a glimmer of how it ought to be.
10. What holds the movie together ... is Gibson's broodingly responsive performance.
question: Val Kilmer delivers a powerhouse performance as one of rock's most incendiary figures, but unfortunately, Oliver Stone is unable to shed much light on the circus surrounding the star.
numbered reviews: 1. Kilmer is convincing in the lead role, although he never allows the viewer to share any emotions.
2. Not exactly Stone's finest hour, but a worthwhile portrait of 1960s (counter) culture and the self-destruction of an icon.
3. The attempts to plumb Morrison's sensitive side, his (pretentious) philosophical bent and his struggle to channel his considerable talents positively are something of a blur in the trippy kaleidoscope.
4. Whatever reservations one may have about this exhausting, dark-side-of-the-'60s epic, there can be little doubt that Stone has captured a particular, bombs-away brand of rock & roll excess with definitive candor.
5. The film really proves only that Jim was a bad drunk and a worse friend, and that in no way was his life exemplary.
6. Intense biopic full of drugs, sex and rock'n'roll.
7. Val Kilmer gives the performance of his career as Jim Morrison in Oliver Stone's biopic, so it's a shame the surrounding film lets him down.
8. Val Kilmer does, however, pull off a remarkable impression of the troubled vocalist, although he's more convincing on stage than he is in his drunken, drug-fuelled reveries.
9. Stone is not the most subtle of directors, but he has the ability to translate his passion for subject matter (he's an unabashed admirer of Morrison) to the screen with a strong visual flair. That talent in evidence here.
10. After the first hour or so of The Doors, the only door I wanted to see was the one marked ''EXIT.''
question: With exotic locales, impressive special effects, and a worthy central villain, You Only Live Twice overcomes a messy and implausible story to deliver another memorable early Bond flick.
numbered reviews: | 1. Sean Connery may have been eying retirement, but he and Bond were by now moulded together, his sleek machismo indelibly imprinted on 007 forever.
2. It isn't "Thunderball" and it sure isn't "Goldfinger," but it IS old-school Connery Bond, so obviously it's a darn good time.
3. This noisy and wildly violent picture... is evidently pegged to the notion that nothing succeeds like excess. And because it is shamelessly excessive, it is about a half-hour too long.
4. Tired, poorly paced Bond from 1967, with Sean Connery displaying his discontent.
5. A well-crafted installment in the Bond series.
6. Sean Connery's disenchantment with his starring role is unmistakable in this, the fifth Bond spectacular.
7. Sean Connery plays 007 with his usual finesse.
8. A primetime Bond adventure plus the best Bond movie theme of all time.
9. Roald Dahl's implausible script is padded out with the usual exotic locations, stunts, and trickery.
10. Tons of fun, really, and Donald Pleasence as Blofeld is inimitable. |
input question: Information: - Nujum Pak Belalang ( The Fortune - telling of Pak Belalang ) is a 1959 Malaysian comedy film directed by and starring P. Ramlee . The film is styled as a fairytale and is loosely based on Malay folklore . - Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, and often referred to as the "Lion City" or the "Little Red Dot", is a sovereign city-state in Southeast Asia, and the world's only island city-state. It lies one degree (137 km) north of the equator, south of the southernmost tip of continental Asia and peninsular Malaysia, with Indonesia's Riau Islands to the south. Singapore's territory consists of a diamond-shaped main island along with 62 other islets. Since independence, extensive land reclamation has increased its total size by 23% (130 km), and its greening policy has covered the densely populated island with tropical flora, parks and gardens. - Malaysia is a federal constitutional monarchy located in Southeast Asia. It consists of thirteen states and three federal territories and has a total landmass of separated by the South China Sea into two similarly sized regions, Peninsular Malaysia and East Malaysia (Malaysian Borneo). Peninsular Malaysia shares a land and maritime border with Thailand and maritime borders with Singapore, Vietnam, and Indonesia. East Malaysia shares land and maritime borders with Brunei and Indonesia and a maritime border with the Philippines and Vietnam. The capital city is Kuala Lumpur, while Putrajaya is the seat of the federal government. With a population of over 30 million, Malaysia is the 44th most populous country. The southernmost point of continental Eurasia, Tanjung Piai, is in Malaysia. Located in the tropics, Malaysia is one of 17 megadiverse countries on earth, with large numbers of endemic species. - Indonesia (or ; Indonesian: ), officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a unitary sovereign state and transcontinental country located mainly in Southeast Asia with some territories in Oceania. Situated between the Indian and Pacific oceans, it is the world's largest island country, with more than seventeen thousand islands. At , Indonesia is the world's 14th-largest country in terms of land area and world's 7th-largest country in terms of combined sea and land area. It has an estimated population of over 260 million people and is the world's fourth most populous country, the most populous Austronesian nation, as well as the most populous Muslim-majority country. The world's most populous island of Java contains more than half of the country's population. - Brunei, officially the Nation of Brunei, the Abode of Peace (Jawi: ), is a sovereign state located on the north coast of the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia. Apart from its coastline with the South China Sea, the country is completely surrounded by the state of Sarawak, Malaysia. It is separated into two parts by the Sarawak district of Limbang. Brunei is the only sovereign state completely on the island of Borneo; the remainder of the island's territory is divided between the nations of Malaysia and Indonesia. Brunei's population was 408,786 in July 2012. - Sumatra is a large island in western Indonesia that is part of the Sunda Islands. It is the largest island that is entirely in Indonesia (two larger islands, Borneo and New Guinea, are shared between Indonesia and other countries) and the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km (including adjacent islands such as the Riau Islands and Bangka Belitung Islands). - Tan Sri Datuk Amar Teuku Zakaria Teuku Nyak Putih (Jawi: ), commonly known as P. Ramlee (22 March 1929 29 May 1973) was a Malaysian film actor, director, singer, songwriter, composer, and producer. Due to his contributions to the movie and music industry and his literary work, he is often considered the icon of Malay entertainment in Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei and Sumatra, Indonesia. Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'country of origin'.???
output answer: nujum pa' belalang , singapore
input question: Information: - A sports club or sport club, sometimes athletics club or sports society or sports association, is a group of people formed for the purpose of playing sports. A club is solely created by its members, players and supporters, hence a separate entity from its owning (usually Limited) Company. - The Estadio Luis Franzini ( or Luis Franzini Stadium ) is an outdoor football stadium located in Montevideo , Uruguay . The stadium 's maximum capacity is 18,000 people , and it is the home ground of Defensor Sporting . The stadium was closed during the 1997 season for renovations . It reopened on 16 August 1998 with the name Nuevo Estadio Luis Franzini . Renovations included a seating capacity increase and leveling of the playing area . Previously , the land sloped to the west , toward the Rio de la Plata . Situated on municipal land on the Parque Rodo at the intersection of Herrera y Reissig and Sarmiento Streets , the Luis Franzini Stadium is named for the former president of the Uruguayan Soccer Commission ( Comisión de Fútbol ) and Defensor Sporting , Luis Franzini , who led the club for thirty three years . - Defensor Sporting Club is a sports club based in Montevideo, Uruguay. Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'occupant'.???
output answer: | estadio luis franzini , defensor sporting club |
Definition: A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer.
Input: what country vasco da gama sail for?
Output: | Portugal |
Why would you be unable to use a basketball? A. full of air B. punctured C. popular in america D. round E. not tall The best answer is
B
The child wanted his cereal bowl and knew he could reach it, where would he find it? A. breakfast food B. china shop C. kitchen cabinet D. refrigerator E. cupboard The best answer is
C
Q: The driver forgot his glasses, he was having trouble judging distance of oncoming cars and wouldn't pull out thinking they were all what? A. close B. closeness C. proximity D. near E. measured in meters The best answer is
A: D
Question: Where can you commonly find spirits within a house? A. human being B. cemetary C. haunted house D. medium E. liquor cabinet The best answer is
Answer: E
*Question*
Where would a cat like to relieve himself? A. ground B. sand box C. michigan D. warm bed E. warm place The best answer is
**Answer**
B
(Question)
What are people more likely to do when they drink alcohol at a bar? A. dance B. become inebriated C. urinate D. sleep at night E. socialize The best answer is
(Answer)
| E |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence and a gender. The sentence mentions two professions: one's gender is unknown and the other's gender can be identified using the gendered pronouns that refer to them in the text. You are expected to return the profession with the given gender.
Q: Sentence: The laborer told the editor that she needed a job and handed her the application.
Gender: female
A: | Editor |
Translate the following sentence to Finnish:
.
Finnish: | . |
Problem: Add spaces: Thedestinyoftheorganicmattershazardoustotheenvironmenthasnotbeenmeasured.
Spaces added: The destiny of the organic matters hazardous to the environment has not been measured.
This text is missing some spaces, please add them: Totheonewhohadgainedfivepounds,hesaid,“Bethoualsooverfivecities.”
To the one who had gained five pounds, he said, “Be thou also over five cities.”
input question: Fix spacing: OnlythedifferenceoflifeofpeoplewithmultiplesclerosisthroughoutEurope–partoftheEuropeanMSPlatform–Underpressure
output answer: Only the difference of life of people with multiple sclerosis throughout Europe – part of the European MS Platform – Under pressure
Problem: 4Againstthee,theeonly,haveIsinned,anddonethisevilinthysight:thatthoumightestbejustifiedwhenthouspeakest,andbeclearwhenthoujudgest.
What's a sentence that uses these characters?
-
4 Against thee, thee only, have I sinned, and done this evil in thy sight: that thou mightest be justified when thou speakest, and be clear when thou judgest.
Add spaces: Whenyouenterasearchtermintothebrowser’saddressbar,suggestionsandinformationaredisplayedimmediately.
Answer: When you enter a search term into the browser’s address bar, suggestions and information are displayed immediately.
This text is missing some spaces, please add them: TheWorkRemotealsoallowsyoutomanuallycompensateforsidekneeling.
| The Work Remote also allows you to manually compensate for side kneeling. |
Come up with a question and stream of consciousness reasoning that would justify this answer: no | The question is: Would a psychic who admits to hot reading be trustworthy?
Stream of consciousness: Hot reading is a technique used by people presenting themselves as psychics to acquire information about a subject prior to the psychic session. Hot reading is considered deception in the psychic community.
|
Instructions: You are given a question or fill-in-the-blank question, two answer options (Option1 and Option2) and an Explanation. Your task is to find the correct answer (return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and using explanation.
Input: Question: A container that has more particles in it will have a
Option1: higher pressure
Option2: lower pressure.
Explanation: More particles inside the container means more collisions, and more collisions mean a higher pressure.
Output: | higher pressure |
Instructions: In this task, you will use your knowledge about language (and common sense) to determine what element the marked number refers to. The numbers are marked with two underlines around them, like: _ number _. Your answer should be chosen from the given text, and should not contain other words.
Input: Baja Miller: Walking away and giving up are not the same thing .
Jake Tyler: Good , 'cause I 'm not doing either _ one _ .
Output: | Walking |
" After careful analysis , WHO has concluded that the risk to travelers to Beijing is now minimal , " Omi said today at a news conference in Beijing .
" After careful analysis , WHO has concluded that the risk to travellers to Beijing is now minimal , " Omi told a news conference in Beijing on Tuesday .
Select from the options at the end. Do the above sentences mean the same thing?
Select from:
(a). no
(b). yes | (b). |
In this task, you are given a sentence which is either in the Hindi language or English language. You task is to identify the language of input sentence. Input sentence can be in Hindi or English language only and also it cannot have two languages at a time.
Example input: The first two were found unreliable and the prosecution case rested mainly on the evidence of the remaining five approvers .
Example output: English
Example explanation: Input sentence is in English language as all the characters are of English alphabets only.
Q: In any event the fact remains that the Congress policy is a peaceful one , and if we adhere to it , we must do so fully and in all honesty .
A: | English |
In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate a simplified sentence that focuses on lexical paraphrasing from the original sentence given in the input.
One example is below.
Q: a georgian inscription around the drum attests his name.
A: there is a georgian inscription around the drum to confirm his name.
Rationale: The sentences clearly paraphrased correctly and simplified the original sentence which described the Georgian inscription get his name attests which was around the drum.
Q: it takes place in an alternate history of the american frontier in the early 19th century , to some extent based on early american folklore and superstition.
A: | it takes place in an imaginary history of the american frontier in the early 19th century , and is sort of based on early american folklore and superstition. |
In this task, you are given a sentence and a gender. The sentence mentions two professions: one's gender is unknown and the other's gender can be identified using the gendered pronouns that refer to them in the text. You are expected to return the profession with the given gender.
Q: Sentence: The construction worker scheduled an appointment with the counselor and asked her for advice.
Gender: female
A: | Counselor |
Teacher:Determine whether the two given sentences clearly agree with each other (entailment), disagree with each other (contradiction), or if this cannot be determined (neutral). Answer must be the letters E, C, and N, respectively.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: A man wearing a red vest is walking past a black and green fence. <sep> The man wearing the vest is sitting on the sofa.
Student: | C |
Definition: In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it. Your job is to determine which sentence(s) from the passage can be used to search for further information needed to answer the question.
Input: Question: Who did Nikolay Novosiltsev work for? Passage:In 1817, while still a student, Mickiewicz, Tomasz Zan and other friends had created a secret organization, the Philomaths. The group focused on self-education but had ties to a more radical, clearly pro-Polish-independence student group, the Filaret Association. An investigation of secret student organizations by Nikolay Novosiltsev, begun in early 1823, led to the arrests of a number of students and ex-student activists including Mickiewicz, who was taken into custody and imprisoned at Vilnius' Basilian monastery in late 1823 or early 1824 (sources disagree as to the date). After investigation into his political activities, specifically his membership in the Philomaths, in 1824 Mickiewicz was banished to central Russia. Within a few hours of receiving the decree on 22 October 1824, he penned a poem into an album belonging to Salomea Bécu, the mother of Juliusz Słowacki. (In 1975 this poem was set to music in Polish and Russian by Soviet composer David Tukhmanov.) Mickiewicz crossed the border into Russia about 11 November 1824, arriving in Saint Petersburg later that month. He would spend most of the next five years in Saint Petersburg and Moscow, except for a notable 1824 to 1825 excursion to Odessa, then on to Crimea. That visit, from February to November 1825, inspired a notable collection of sonnets (some love sonnets, and a series known as Crimean Sonnets, published a year later).
Output: | An investigation of secret student organizations by Nikolay Novosiltsev, begun in early 1823, led to the arrests of a number of students and ex-student activists including Mickiewicz, who was taken into custody and imprisoned at Vilnius' Basilian monastery in late 1823 or early 1824 (sources disagree as to the date) |
You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Arabic.
Example input: Penso che abbastanza presto vedrete pazienti curati con le cellule staminali derivanti dal proprio grasso o adipe.
Example output: وأعتقد أنه في القريب سوف ترى المرضى يعالجون بواسطة خلاياهم الجذعية المستخرجة من الدهون أو المستخرجة من الحيوانات
Example explanation: The Italian sentence is correctly translated into Arabic, because the meaning is preserved.
Q: Sono andati lontano da quello che facevano prima, e sono andati verso qualcosa che non conoscevano.
A: | لقد أبتعدوا جدا عما اعتادوا أن يفعلوا, وذهبوا لفعل أشياء كانت مجهولة بالنسبة لهم. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you are to Translate German text to English
Das Textilband (1) ist insbesondere als (Kreuz-) Band-, Ligament- oder Sehnenersatz einzusetzen.
Solution: The textile band (1) is used particularly as (cross) ligament or tendon replacement.
Why? The translation is fluent, formal, and accurate
New input: Dadurch kann ein Einbauplatz für die Strömungssensoren (1, 11) eingespart werden.
Solution: | Assembly space for the flow sensors (1, 11) can thus be spared. |
The input is a tweet which can be Hate Speech or Offensive. Given such a tweet, output a phrase from the tweet that makes it hate speech or offensive. The output should contain only one such phrase. The output has to be from within the tweet itself. Do not generate words or phrases not present in the tweet.
Example input: you are a dumb spic that can not spell spaniard
Example output: dumb spic
Example explanation: The phrase from the tweet addresses a Spanish speaking person from the Caribbean in an offensive way.
Q: big simplification of a scientific concept invasive species are not from an area and cause massive damage both ring true for blacks and muslims who live in western society gabbers gabfam gab folks science fuckislam blackmenmurder waratthezoo
A: | big simplification of a scientific concept invasive species are not from an area and cause massive damage both ring true for blacks and muslims who live in western society |
In this task you will be given two dialogues. You need to determine if both dialogues have the same underlying emotion. The possible emotions are happy, sad, angry, or other. If they do output 'yes', if not output 'no'.
Example: Dialogue 1: 'when did i called u ugly pony when did you ever call fuck u ur rlly a mad person asshole rnda bc'. Dialogue 2: 'go to dhapar math do sl maths a lot of places don't like maths studies it's amazing'.
Example solution: no
Example explanation: The first dialogue is an angry dialogue and the second dialogue is a happy dialogue. Therefore, they are not the same emotion so the output is 'no'. So this is a good example.
Problem: Dialogue 1: 'i feel unhappy what's wrong my gf gave me deceived'. Dialogue 2: 'what plz please do what'.
| Solution: no |
Q: In this task, you are given a question, and your task is to predict the context of the question. We assume that someone named X asked the question from Y. The context of the question means the previous situation that led X to ask this question.
Are you hungry?
A: | Y has just travelled from a different city to meet X. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into English Tokens.
Q: Meng Yew Choong, Assistant Director of Corporate Communication at the National Environment Agency also clarifies:
A: | Meng Yew Choong , Assistant Director of Corporate Communication at the National Environment Agency also clarifies : |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Swedish language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
Example: Jag förklarar debatten avslutad.
Example solution: The debate is closed.
Example explanation: Swedish sentence is properly converted into English sentence.
Problem: Den skandalösa maktkoncentrationen inom strategiskt viktiga sektorer gör att vinstinriktade multinationella företagsgrupper får kontroll över ekonomin i hela länder - även i unionens medlemsländer.
| Solution: The scandalous concentration of power in sectors of strategic importance is giving speculative multinational groups economies the size of entire states, and Member States of the Union at that. |
Translate the following sentence to German:
The Mediterranean policy will require us to take decisions affecting the budget and our whole way of working. | Die Mittelmeerpolitik wird von uns Beschlüsse erfordern, die den Haushalt und unsere gesamte Arbeitsweise berühren. |
Generate an overlapping word between the given two sentences. When you find the overlapping words, they don't have to match exactly, e.g., "survival" and "survive" are valid overlapping words. Little words like "the" or "of" don't count! You must generate significant words which are not the stop words.
Q: Sentence1: Life is reduced to survival .
Sentence2: Better senses have a positive impact on an animal's life.
A: | Life |
In this task, you are given a text of the article. Your task is to generate a headline (title) for this article.
One example: australia 's current account deficit shrunk by a record #.## billion dollars -lrb- #.## billion us -rrb- in the june quarter due to soaring commodity prices , figures released monday showed .
Solution is here: australian current account deficit narrows sharply
Explanation: This headline is appropriate for the given article text because the focus of this article is Australian current accounts.
Now, solve this: police arrested about three dozen opposition lawmakers from a provincial assembly wednesday during two protests against constitutional changes made by pakistan 's president to increase his power .
Solution: | pakistan police arrest more opposition lawmakers in second day of protest |
In this task, you are given a passage and a question regarding that passage. You must determine whether or not the question is answerable from the given passage. If a question is answerable, output should be 'True', otherwise 'False'. You must not consider any other information that is not provided in the passage while labelling True or False.
One example: Passage: Madonna released the Material Girl clothing line, which she designed with her daughter, Lourdes. The 1980s inspired clothing line, borrowed from Madonna's punk-girl style when she rose to fame in the 1980s, was released under the Macy's label. Madonna also opened a series of fitness centers around the world named Hard Candy Fitness. In November 2011, Madonna and MG Icon announced the release of a second fashion brand called Truth or Dare by Madonna to include footwear, underclothing, and accessories. She also directed her second feature film, W.E., a biographic about the affair between King Edward VIII and Wallis Simpson; it was co-written with Alek Keshishian. Critical and commercial response to the film was negative. Madonna contributed the ballad "Masterpiece" for the film's soundtrack, which won her a Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song. Question: Material Girl clothing line is released under which brand?
Solution is here: True
Explanation: The answer to given question is 'Macy's', which can be determined from the second sentence of the paragraph "The 1980s inspired clothing line, borrowed from Madonna's punk-girl style when she rose to fame in the 1980s, was released under the Macy's label". Since this question is answerable, the output is True.
Now, solve this: Passage: According to International Monetary Fund economists, inequality in wealth and income is negatively correlated with the duration of economic growth spells (not the rate of growth). High levels of inequality prevent not just economic prosperity, but also the quality of a country's institutions and high levels of education. According to IMF staff economists, "if the income share of the top 20 percent (the rich) increases, then GDP growth actually declines over the medium term, suggesting that the benefits do not trickle down. In contrast, an increase in the income share of the bottom 20 percent (the poor) is associated with higher GDP growth. The poor and the middle class matter the most for growth via a number of interrelated economic, social, and political channels." Question: What happens to the GDP growth of a country if the income share of the top 20 percent decreases, according to IMF staff economists?
Solution: | False |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given a multiple-choice question about healthcare. Answer the question based on your information and classify your answers into '1', '2', '3', and '4'.
Question: On a blood agar plate, a greenish or brown halo around a bacterial colony indicates that the bacteria produces:
Options: <1> A siderophore. <2> α hemolysis. <3> Coagulase <4> β galactosidase. <5> Neutral metabolites
Output: | 2 |
Instructions: A text is given in Telugu. Translate it from the Telugu language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Input: ہمیں یقین ہے کہ ہمارے اسٹارٹ اپ پروگرام تمام سیکٹروں کے اقتصادی مسائل کے حل کے لئے مفید ثابت ہوں گے۔
Output: | వివిధ రంగాలలోను, విభాగాలలోను ఆచరణ సాధ్యమైన మరియు ఆర్థిక పరమైన పరిష్కార మార్గాలను అన్వేషించడంలో మా ‘స్టార్ట్-అప్’ లు కీలక పాత్రను పోషించగలవనే మేం నమ్ముతున్నాం. |
This task is about writing a correct answer for the reading comprehension task. Based on the information provided in a given passage, you should identify the shortest continuous text span from the passage that serves as an answer to the given question. Avoid answers that are incorrect or provides incomplete justification for the question.
Example: Passage: The French and Indian War (1754–1763) was the North American theater of the worldwide Seven Years' War. The war was fought between the colonies of British America and New France, with both sides supported by military units from their parent countries of Great Britain and France, as well as Native American allies. At the start of the war, the French North American colonies had a population of roughly 60,000 European settlers, compared with 2 million in the British North American colonies. The outnumbered French particularly depended on the Indians. Long in conflict, the metropole nations declared war on each other in 1756, escalating the war from a regional affair into an intercontinental conflict. Question: When was the French and Indian War?
Example solution: 1754-1763
Example explanation: It is a common convention to write (start year-end year) beside a historical event to understand when the event happened. We can observe a similar notation from the passage to conclude that the French and Indian War happened during 1754–1763. Therefore, the answer is 1754–1763.
Problem: Passage: Yale is noted for its largely Collegiate Gothic campus as well as for several iconic modern buildings commonly discussed in architectural history survey courses: Louis Kahn's Yale Art Gallery and Center for British Art, Eero Saarinen's Ingalls Rink and Ezra Stiles and Morse Colleges, and Paul Rudolph's Art & Architecture Building. Yale also owns and has restored many noteworthy 19th-century mansions along Hillhouse Avenue, which was considered the most beautiful street in America by Charles Dickens when he visited the United States in the 1840s. In 2011, Travel+Leisure listed the Yale campus as one of the most beautiful in the United States. Question: What is Yale largely known for?
| Solution: Collegiate Gothic campus |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
Input: Image copyright AP Image caption Rihanna was in Nice at the time of Thursday's attack
Singer Rihanna has cancelled a concert in Nice in the wake of the Bastille Day attack that left at least 84 dead.
The pop star wrote on Instagram her gig on Friday at the city's Allianz Stadium "would not be going ahead as planned... due to the tragic events".
The Nice Jazz Festival, due to start on Saturday, has also been cancelled.
Many figures from the entertainment world have expressed shock at the news, with Simon Cowell among those sending "thoughts and prayers to all affected".
Rihanna, currently in Europe with her Anti tour, was in Nice at the time of the attack but was said to be "safe" by her representative.
The makers of the sequel to Fifty Shades of Grey - which had been filming on location in the south of France - also said everyone working on the film had been accounted for and was "safe and sound".
Producer Dana Brunetti circulated the statement on Facebook, saying it was "another sad day for France and the world".
Boy George tweeted his "heart breaks for France", while Cyndi Lauper said she was "so sad for the people of Nice".
Image copyright Cyndi Lauper/Twitter
Comedian Amy Schumer, actress Mia Farrow and TV personality Kim Kardashian West are among others to express their sympathies.
At least 84 people were killed when a lorry ploughed through a crowd during Bastille Day celebrations in Nice on Thursday evening.
The driver drove 2km down the city's Promenade des Anglais at about 23:00 local time, before being shot dead by police.
Youssou N'Dour, Melody Gardot and Britain's Laura Mvula were among those who had been scheduled to appear at Nice's Jazz Festival.
The event was to have run from Saturday to Wednesday but has now been cancelled, as have some of the city's other Bastille celebrations this weekend.
Festival organisers told the BBC all tickets would be refunded and thanked ticket holders "for their understanding".
Image copyright Getty Images Image caption Laura Mvula had been scheduled to perform at the Nice Jazz Festival on Monday
US singer George Clinton, who had been due to perform at the festival on Sunday, sent his "sincere condolences and prayers to the families of the victims".
London-based rapper Tiggs Da Author, who was also scheduled to appear on Sunday, is another performer to have sent "thoughts and prayers" via Twitter.
Thursday's events have cast doubt on whether Bastille Day, an action thriller starring Britain's Idris Elba, will continue to be shown in French cinemas.
A spokesperson for distributor StudioCanal told the BBC it would let cinemas decide whether to show the film and would support them if they chose to withdraw it.
The UK release of the film - which features a bomb blast in central Paris - was put back two months to 22 April following the terror attacks that took place in the city in November last year.
Follow us on Twitter @BBCNewsEnts, on Instagram at bbcnewsents, or email [email protected]. ||||| Rihanna In Nice During Terror Attack
Rihanna in Nice During Terror Attack
EXCLUSIVE
7:30 PM PT -- Rihanna's concert has been cancelled, along with a jazz festival that was scheduled to begin Saturday in Nice.
Rihanna was in Nice -- preparing for a concert -- when a terrorist shot and drove over more than 80 people ... TMZ has learned.
Rihanna is scheduled to perform in the French city on Friday night, but that's all up in the air in the wake of Thursday's tragedy ... where a man drove a huge truck through Bastille Day crowds celebrating France's independence.
He also opened fire on civilians and police before he was taken out.
Our sources say Rihanna's people are trying to get her out of the city ASAP, out of an abundance of caution.
It's unclear if her show at Nice's Allianz Riviera Stadium will go on as planned. ||||| Get celebs updates directly to your inbox + Subscribe Thank you for subscribing! Could not subscribe, try again later Invalid Email
The cast and crew of the sequel to Fifty Shades of Grey are 'safe' amid the horrific terrorist attack that has left 84 people dead in Nice, it has been confirmed.
The sequel has been filming in Nice, France where on Thursday night a truck armed with explosives killed 84 people and injured many more after plowing through a crowded Bastille Day celebration.
The Fifty Shades Darker cast and crew are safe and accounted for, with producer Dana Brunetti confirming on social media.
"As far as I know everyone from our cast and crew is safe. Thanks for everyone's concern," he tweeted.
"Back safe in my hotel room. Thanks for everyone's concern and messages."
While the book's author E.L. James wrote: “Just heard about the horrendous events in Nice. Appalling. Thoughts are with the families of the dead and injured.”
(Photo: Splash)
Dana later posted on to his Facebook page: “From production: 'Production has confirmed that everyone working on location in the south of France is okay. Everyone has been accounted for and is safe and sound.'
“Thanks for everyone's messages and concerns. Another sad day for France and the world.”
The film, starring Dakota Johnson and Jamie Dornan, has been shooting in the French Riviera the past few weeks.
(Photo: REUTERS/Eric Gaillard)
It's unknown if production will be suspended this weekend.
A rep for Universal Pictures could not be reached for comment.
Officials are describing the rampage, France's deadliest attack since ISIS hit Paris last year, as an act of terrorism.
Fifty Shades Darker also has a French production crew in the area.
Earlier in the evening, producer Dana Brunetti posted a photo on Instagram with James and producer Michael De Luca in the nearby city of Monte Carlo.
Pop star Rihanna, also staying in the area, cancelled her Friday night concert in Nice. ||||| These crawls are part of an effort to archive pages as they are created and archive the pages that they refer to. That way, as the pages that are referenced are changed or taken from the web, a link to the version that was live when the page was written will be preserved.Then the Internet Archive hopes that references to these archived pages will be put in place of a link that would be otherwise be broken, or a companion link to allow people to see what was originally intended by a page's authors.The goal is to fix all broken links on the web . Crawls of supported "No More 404" sites. |||||
Output: | As details emerge in Friday's truck attack in Nice, news on the celebrity front reveals that some high-profile stars were in the area and are accounted for and safe. TMZ and the BBC report Rihanna was in the city in advance of a Friday night concert she was prepping for in the Allianz Riviera stadium, a show that's now been canceled. "Due to the tragic events in #Nice, my concert … will not be going ahead as planned," she wrote on Instagram, showing a red, white, and blue heart. "Our thoughts are with the victims and their families." Meanwhile, the Mirror reports that Dakota Johnson, Jamie Dornan, and the rest of the cast and crew of the Fifty Shades of Grey sequel, which has been shooting on location in the French Riviera, also escaped harm. "As far as I know everyone from our cast and crew is safe. Thanks for everyone's concern," producer Dana Brunetti tweeted after the attack, confirming a short time later on Facebook that "everyone ... is safe and sound. … Another sad day for France and the world." |
Instructions: In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2, that neither agree with nor contradict each other. Your job is to alter sentence 2 so that the pair clearly contradict each other. Generated sentences must be short, with less than 15 words. New information can be introduced. Avoid using pronouns to confuse the subject of the sentence.
Input: Sentence 1: A man with no shirt on, holding a cup, watches a woman wearing a yellow bikini top in a crowd. Sentence 2: The two people are at the beach.
Output: | A shirtless man watches a woman in a bikini. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a word, followed by two sentences. Your task is to figure out whether both the sentences use the aforementioned word with the same meaning. You should respond with 'True' if the words in both sentences share the same meaning, and 'False' otherwise.
Q: rake
Sentence1: Rake gravel.
Sentence2: The gunfire raked the coast.
A: | True. |
Question: Given the background: Unfortunately, the layer of good ozone is being destroyed by air pollution. The chief culprits are chlorine and bromine gases. They are released in aerosol sprays, coolants, and other products. Loss of ozone has created an ozone hole over Antarctica. Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. In humans, this increases skin cancers and eye cataracts. It also disturbs the nitrogen cycle, kills plankton, and disrupts ocean food webs. The total loss of the ozone layer would be devastating to most life. It’s rate of loss has slowed with restrictions on pollutants, but it is still at risk. and the situation: Bend city used a lot of fossil fuels to generate electricity. Hop city, another city from the same county, used only alternative sources of energy. Answer the following question: Which city disrupted fewer ocean food webs?
Answer: | Hop |
Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence, generate what should be the most likely next statement. The next statement should be reasonable and logically correct.
Q: Someone gets up from a chair. Someone
A: | freezes and falls over backwards. |
Instructions: Indicate the presence of numerical data in the abstract (whether numerical data plays a key role in medical records), solely using the information from the abstract.
Input: Abstract: We are presenting a case history of a patient with advanced Hodgkin's disease, who had secondary involvement of his middle ear. To our knowledge this is the first case report of such clinical presentation where radiation therapy was of good help for bringing about symptomatic relief. Possible routes of spread are discussed and the literature is reviewed.
Question: Does the abstract contain any numerical data?
Output: | No |
Q: If I tell you that Sea turtles and fish share sources of food, and ask you the question "what shares a food source with fish?", is the correct answer "energy"?
OPT:
(i) Yes.
(ii) No.
A: | (ii) |
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