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You are given a question and some answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). You should choose the correct answer based on commonsense knowledge. Avoid answering questions based on associations, the set of answers are chosen deliberately to capture common sense beyond associations. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D', 'E' and only give one answer for each question.
Q: Working on the elaborate task was taxing, it require extreme what?
(A)holding (B)concentration (C)energy (D)job (E)energh
A: | B |
Question: Is the following a factual statement?
"The route of the Pony Express began in Missouri."
Options:
- yes
- no Let's think first. Step-by-step reasoning: | The Pony Express ran bertween Missouri and California.
So, the final answer is yes. |
Instructions: In this task, you're given a statement, and three sentences as choices. Your job is to determine which sentence clearly disagrees with the statement. Indicate your answer as '1', '2', or '3' corresponding to the choice number of the selected sentence.
Input: Statement: Qualitative Data Choices: 1. They wanted quality for quantity. 2. Quality data. 3. Quantitative Data
Output: | 3 |
Q: In this task, you will be given two sentences sentence1 and sentence2. You should decide whether the second sentence is entailed(agreed) by the first sentence. If it does entail, answer "yes", else answer "no".
sentence1:organization_founder is having interest in location sentence1:organization_founder is wanting in location
A: | yes |
Instructions: The task is to identify if a given passage or sentence has proper punctuation. This includes proper capitalization and the use of punctuations such as commas, semi-colons and full-stops. The answer is True if all punctuation is properly applied, else the answer is False.
Input: A desperate and deadly struggle must have taken place in the carriage, and the stain of a bloody hand marked the door.
Output: | True |
You are given an amazon food product review and its polarity (positive or negative). Your task is to answer "True" if the specified sentence and its polarity match; otherwise, answer "False".
Example input: I have bought several of the Vitality canned dog food products and have found them all to be of good quality. The product looks more like a stew than a processed meat and it smells better. My Labrador is finicky and she appreciates this product better than most.
Polarity: Positive
Example output: True
Example explanation: It's a positive review because the owner of the dog is satisfied with the product and mentioned that their dog appreciates the product. Also, the polarity is positive. So, the correct answer is True.
Q: I tried this along with two of my children and we all agreed that it tastes like spoiled OJ but fizzier. Maybe it would be an acquired taste but I won't be drinking it again to find out. Oddly enough the black cherry version is quite good.
Polarity: Negative
A: | True |
Goal: vise
Which of the following methods is more reasonable for accomplishing this goal? | have handles to turn securely |
In this task, you will be presented with an English sentence, and you have to translate it into Arabic.
Example input: But if the shares belong to Geoffrey Charles, well, then George cannot touch them.
Example output: لكن لو كانت الأسهم بإسم جوفري تشارلز لن يمكن لجورج المساس بهم.
Example explanation: This is a good example. The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Arabic.
Q: Hey, I got a better idea.
A: | إسمعوا , لدي فكرة أفضل |
Definition: In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
Input: passage: Safe Haven is a 2013 American romantic drama thriller film starring Julianne Hough, Josh Duhamel and Cobie Smulders. It was released theatrically in North America on February 14, 2013. The film was directed by Lasse Hallström, and is an adaptation of Nicholas Sparks' 2010 novel of the same name. The film was originally set for a February 8 release.
question: is safe haven based on a true story?
Output: | No |
A text is given in Hindi. Translate it from the Hindi language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Q: اس موقع پرحاضرین سے خطاب کرتے ہوئے وزیراعظم نے کہا کہ وہ عظیم شواجی مہاراج کی جینتی سے ایک روز قبل مہاراشٹر میں آئے ہیں۔
A: | प्रधानमंत्री ने इस अवसर पर अपने संबोधन में कहा कि वे महान शिवाजी महाराज के जन्म दिवस के एक दिन पहले महाराष्ट्र आए हैं। |
Given a question, generate a paraphrase of that question wihout changing the meaning of it. Your answer should reword the given sentence, but not add information to it or remove information from it. The answer to your question should be the same as the answer to the original question.
Question: where did taft go to college? | what college did taft go to? |
A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Example input: ଏବେ ଦେଖନ୍ତୁ ଏହି 2019ରେ ଅନେକ ସୁଯୋଗ ରହିଛି । ମୁଁ ବୁଝିପାରିଲି ଯେ ମୁଁ ଯେତେବେଳେ 2019ର ସୁଯୋଗ ସମ୍ବନ୍ଧରେ କହୁଥିଲି ସେତେବେଳେ ଆପଣଙ୍କ ନଜର କେଉଁଠାରେ ଥିଲା । ମାତ୍ର ମୁଁ ତ ଆଉ କିଛି କହିବାକୁ ଚାହୁଁଥିଲି ।
Example output: এখন অনেক সুযোগ দেখুনআমি বুঝতে পারছিলাম, আমি যখন কথা বলছিলাম তখন ২019 সালের সুযোগ সম্পর্কে আমি বলছিলাম।কিন্তু আমি অন্য কিছু বলতে চেয়েছিলাম।
Example explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'See now many opportunityI, I understand where I was talking about the opportunity of 2019 when I was speaking.But I wanted to say anything else.' which is the same as the output sentence.
Q: ଏହି ଅବସରରେ ଶ୍ରୀ ମାଣ୍ଡଭିୟା ମୋଦୀ ସରକାରଙ୍କ 100 ଦିନର ଦୃଢ଼ ପଦକ୍ଷେପ ଏବଂ ନିଷ୍ପତ୍ତି ସମ୍ବନ୍ଧୀୟ ଉଲ୍ଲେଖ ରହିଥିବା “ଜନ ସଂଯୋଗ ପୁସ୍ତିକା”ର ଉନ୍ମୋଚନ କରିଥିଲେ ।
A: | প্রধানমন্ত্রী শ্রী নরেন্দ্র মোদী মরুকরণ প্রতিহত করার লক্ষ্যে রাষ্ট্রসঙ্ঘের সম্মেলন (ইউএনসিসিডি)চর্তুদশ কনফারেন্স অফ পার্টিজ (সিওপি১৪)তে আগামীকাল ভাষণ দেবেন। |
Instructions: In this task, an input sentence is given which can be in the English, Bengali, Filipino, Hindi, Indonesian(Bahasa variant), Japanese, Central Khmer, Lao, Malay, Burmese, Thai, Vietnamese or Chinese languages. There are a total of 13 languages. Your task is to identify the language of the input sentence. The input sentence can only be in any of the 13 languages provided.
Input: ທີ່ຈິງແລ້ວການເຫັນສິ່ງທີ່ໃຫ້ຜົນຮ້າຍແກ່ໂຕເຮົາອາດຈະໄວກວ່າການອ່ານຕົວໜັງສືໃນຊອງຢາສູບ.
Output: | Lao |
input question: Determine the topic of the question-answer pair. Question: "What is the purpose of North American Free Trade Agreement?"; Answer: "The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) is an agreement signed by Canada , Mexico , and the United States , creating a trilateral trade bloc in North America ."? Topic:???
output answer: North American Free Trade Agreement
Determine the topic of the question-answer pair. Question: "where is osaka japan?"; Answer: "Located at the mouth of the Yodo River on Osaka Bay , Osaka is Japan's third largest city by population after Tokyo (special wards) and Yokohama ."? Topic:
----
Answer: Osaka
Q: Determine the topic of the question-answer pair. Question: "what is a constant in math??"; Answer: "A mathematical constant is a special number , usually a real number , that is "significantly interesting in some way"."? Topic:
A: Mathematical constant
Question: Determine the topic of the question-answer pair. Question: "what nationality is wendy williams?"; Answer: "Wendy Williams Hunter (born Wendy Joan Williams; July 18, 1964) is an American media personality , actress and author."? Topic:
Answer: Wendy Williams
[Q]: Determine the topic of the question-answer pair. Question: "what is the @ sign called??"; Answer: "The at sign @ is also commonly called the at symbol, ampersat, apetail or commercial at in English—and less commonly a wide range of other terms."? Topic:
****
[A]: At sign
Problem: Given the question: Determine the topic of the question-answer pair. Question: "What is the disk defragmenter tool?"; Answer: "In the maintenance of file systems , defragmentation is a process that reduces the amount of fragmentation ."? Topic:
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Defragmentation |
Ques:Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. IPP-SHR - International Program of Psycho-Social Health Research (IPP-SHR) is an Australian research program based in Queensland which explores the psycho-social dimension of health through examining and reporting on the human experience of serious physical and mental illnesses.
Ans:Educational Institution
-----
Ques:Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Anthony Harris (defensive lineman) - Anthony Harris (born December 24 1981 in Mississippi) is an American football defensive tackle who is currently a free agent. He was signed by the Rock River Raptors as a street free agent in 2005. He played college football at Western New Mexico.He has also been a member of the California Redwoods.
Ans:Athlete
-----
Ques:Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Teen Kanya - Teen Kanya is a 1961 Indian Bengali anthology film directed by Satyajit Ray and based upon short stories by Rabindranath Tagore. The title means Three Girls and the film's original Indian release contained three stories. However the international release of the film contained only two stories missing out the second (Monihara: The Lost Jewels). This version was released on VHS in 1997 under the title Two Daughters.
Ans:Film
-----
Ques:Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Classic Crack - Classic Crack is a compilation album by American rock band Crack the Sky released in 1980.
Ans: | Album
----- |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the Lao (Laotian) language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Q: ມູນນິທິ ແມ່ນອົງການແມ່ຂອງວິກິພີເດຍ ແລະ ໂຄງການອື່ນໆ ຄືທັງວິກິນິວສ ແລະ ວິກິມີເດຍ ຄອມມອນ ວິກິ ໄດ້ອຸທິດຕົນເອງໃນການເປັນຖານເກັບຮູບພາບທີ່ວ່າ ສາມາດນໍາໃຊ້ຕະຫລອດໂຄງການຕ່າງໆຂອງມູນນິທິ.
A: | The Foundation is the parent organization of Wikipedia and other projects such as Wikinews and Wikimedia Commons, a Wiki dedicated to hosting images that can be used throughout the projects of the Foundation. |
A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Q: ” সমাজের সেইসব খারাপ দিকগুলির বিষয়ে আমাদের সাবধান থাকতে হবে এবং তাকে পরাজিত করতে হবে।
A: | సమాజం లోని అటువంటి శక్తుల పట్ల మనం అప్రమత్తంగా ఉంటూ వాటిని ఓడించాలి. |
You are given a background paragraph that describes one or more causal or qualitative relationships such as a relationship in economics or a scientific law and a story that makes use of the concepts or the relationship described in the provided paragraph. You are also given a question about the story that requires an understanding of the relationship described in the background paragraph and the story. You need to come up with an answer to the given question; the answer will be a span from either the question or the story. In order to correctly answer the given question, you need to understand the relationship mentioned in the background paragraph and should be able to use it to understand that in the story. Your answer can not consist of any word that is not mentioned in any of these: the background paragraph, the story, or the question. You can directly copy and paste a span from the story or the question while answering the given question.
Q: Background Paragraph: Carbon dioxide is the most significant long-lived greenhouse gas in Earth's atmosphere. Since the Industrial Revolution anthropogenic emissions – primarily from use of fossil fuels and deforestation – have rapidly increased its concentration in the atmosphere, leading to global warming. Carbon dioxide also causes ocean acidification because it dissolves in water to form carbonic acid.
Story: Ben and Andy researched significant greenhouse gasses in Earth's atmosphere. Andy researched more about carbon dioxide, while Ben researched methane gas.
Question: Which researcher studied less about the use of fossil fuels?
A: | Ben. |
Rewrite each original sentence in order to make it easier to understand by non-native speakers of English. You can do so by replacing complex words with simpler synonyms (i.e. paraphrasing), deleting unimportant information (i.e. compression), and/or splitting a long complex sentence into several simpler ones. The final simplified sentences need to be grammatical, fluent, and retain the main ideas of their original counterparts without altering their meanings.
One example: From its inception, it was designated a duty-free port and vied with the neighboring Sultanate of Pattani for trade.
Solution is here: From the start, it was chosen to be a duty-free port to compete with the neighboring Sultanate of Pattani for trade.
Explanation: In this example complex words are substituted with simpler ones. The word 'start' has taken the place of 'inception' and the verb 'compete' is used instead of 'vie'.
Now, solve this: This flag was the same, except the golden stripe had a human stick figure, a kanaga, in black, with arms raised to the sky.
Solution: | This flag was the same, except that the golden stripe would have a human stick figure, a kanaga, in black, with arms raised to the sky. |
You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Italian.
Example input: وأعتقد أنه في القريب سوف ترى المرضى يعالجون بواسطة خلاياهم الجذعية المستخرجة من الدهون أو المستخرجة من الحيوانات
Example output: Penso che abbastanza presto vedrete pazienti curati con le cellule staminali derivanti dal proprio grasso o adipe.
Example explanation: The Arabic sentence is correctly translated into Italian, because the meaning is preserved.
Q: أنظر الى قلبك. أكتشف ما يسبب لك الألم. ومن ثم أرفض ، تحت اي ظرف تسبيب ذلك الألم لأي شخص آخر.
A: | Guarda nel tuo cuore. Scopri ciò che ti provoca dolore. E rifiuta, in qualsiasi circostanza, qualunque cosa che possa infliggere dolore al prossimo. |
Write the next sentence.
Kai got a bookcase from a friend but did not go through the door because the
Available choices:
(A). bookcase was too short.;
(B). door was too short.;
Answer: | (B). |
In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
Example: passage: Franchising is a way for small business owners to benefit from the economies of scale of the big corporation (franchiser). McDonald's and Subway are examples of a franchise. The small business owner can leverage a strong brand name and purchasing power of the larger company while keeping their own investment affordable. However, some franchisees conclude that they suffer the "worst of both worlds" feeling they are too restricted by corporate mandates and lack true independence. It is an assumption that small business are just franchisees, but the truth is many franchisers are also small businesses, Although considered to be a successful way of doing business, literature has proved that there is a high failure rate in franchising as well, especially in UK, where research indicates that out of 1658 franchising companies operating in 1984, only 601 remained in 1998, a mere 36%.
question: can a franchise be considered a small business?
Example solution: Yes
Example explanation: Based on the passage, a franchise can be considered a small business.
Problem: passage: ``You Don't Want To Know'' is the eighth episode of the fourth season of the American TV drama House and the seventy-eighth episode overall. It aired on 20 November 2007. Notably, in this episode the differential diagnosis is confirmed as lupus despite the fact that 'It's not lupus - it's never lupus' is a phrase often used to the point of catchphrase by the eponymous Dr. Gregory House.
question: was there ever a case of lupus on house?
| Solution: Yes |
Imagine the conversation that came before this response? Response: By the end of 1960, Dion DiMucci had released his first solo album on Laurie, Alone with Dion. | See the 2 person dialog:
Anonymous A) Do you know why Dion DiMucci left the Belmonts in 1960?;
Anonymous B) There were musical, personal and financial differences between Dion and members of the Belmonts, and in October 1960, Dion decided to quit for a solo career.;
Anonymous A) When did Dion DiMucci release his first solo record?;
Anonymous B) |
Given a passage in simplified Chinese, generate a reading comprehension question. The question should be unambiguous and the answer to this question should be in the passage.
Example: Passage: 《战国无双3》（）是由光荣和ω-force开发的战国无双系列的正统第三续作。本作以三大故事为主轴，分别是以武田信玄等人为主的《关东三国志》，织田信长等人为主的《战国三杰》，石田三成等人为主的《关原的年轻武者》，丰富游戏内的剧情。此部份专门介绍角色，欲知武器情报、奥义字或擅长攻击类型等，请至战国无双系列1.由于乡里大辅先生因故去世，不得不寻找其他声优接手。从猛将传 and Z开始。2.战国无双 编年史的原创男女主角亦有专属声优。此模式是任天堂游戏谜之村雨城改编的新增模式。本作中共有20张战场地图（不含村雨城），后来发行的猛将传再新增3张战场地图。但游戏内战役数量繁多，部分地图会有兼用的状况，战役虚实则是以光荣发行的2本「战国无双3 人物真书」内容为主，以下是相关介绍。（注：前方加☆者为猛将传新增关卡及地图。）合并本篇和猛将传的内容，村雨城模式剔除，战国史模式可直接游玩。主打两大模式「战史演武」&「争霸演武」。系列作品外传作品
Example solution: 《战国无双3》是由哪两个公司合作开发的？
Example explanation: The output is a question related to the passage. It is asking for the companies who created the game mentioned in the passage. This is a good question.
Problem: Passage: 陈苇绫（），改名前为陈春如，绰号超人，台南市中西区仙草里人，台湾女子举重运动员。2004年夏季奥林匹克运动会第一次代表台湾出赛，而成绩还不如台湾另一名同一量级参赛选手陈涵彤，只获得第11名。2008年北京奥运会女子举重48公斤级比赛中代表中华台北获得金牌，总合196公斤。亦为该队于京奥获得的第一枚奖牌。2009年世界运动会健力赛轻量级，陈苇绫以蹲举，硬举，以及总合三破世界纪录夺得金牌。陈苇绫以总合177公斤在2011年彰化全国运动会中完成女子举重3连霸，赛后宣布退休。陈苇绫在2016年里约奥运女子举重48公斤级获得7名，总合181公斤。2016年6月，2008年夏季奥林匹克运动会举重女子48公斤级银牌得主西贝尔·厄兹坎遭到国际举重总会公布药检呈阳性反应。2016年8月，2008年夏季奥林匹克运动会举重女子48公斤级金牌得主陈燮霞遭到国际举重总会公布药检呈阳性反应。2017年3月，陈苇绫确定递补金牌。
| Solution: 陈苇绫第一次代表台湾出赛是什么时候？ |
In this task, you will be shown a Persian passage and question. You need to write a answer for the question. Try to keep your answers as short as possible.
Example input: هم حسی (synesthesia) فرایندی عصبشناختی است که در آن، تحریک یک گذرگاه حسی یا شناختی به تجربهای خود به خود و بیاختیار در یک گذرگاه حسی یا شناختیِ دیگر میانجامد. هم حسی درواقع به نوعی ترکیب حواس است. حرف-رنگ: افراد دارای هم حسی حرف-رنگ با دیدن حروف یا اعداد، رنگ مشخصی را همزمان مشاهده میکنند. با وجود اینکه افراد متفاوت معمولاً رنگهای متفاوتی گزارش میکنند، اما شباهتهایی در رنگهای دیده شده از حروف وجود دارد (برای مثال، حرف A معمولاً قرمز است) هم حسی حرف-رنگ، بیشتر از انواع دیگر دیده شدهاست.کرومستیزیا: این افراد با شنیدن هر نوع صدا رنگ متفاوتی میبینند به همین دلیل احتمالاً pitch perfect دارند و در زمینهٔ موسیقی استعداد زیادی دارند.هم حسی دنبالهٔ فضایی: این نوع هم حسی به این صورت است که فرد دنبالههای عددی را به صورت نقطههایی در فضا میبیند. این گونه افراد معمولاً حافظهٔ خیلی خوبی دارند.هم حسی شنوایی-لامسه ای: افراد دارای این نوع هم حسی، زمانی که صدایی میشنوند، حسی در بخشی از بدنشان تحریک میشود. مثلاً با شنیدن یک کلمهٔ خاص، حس میکنند یک بخش خاص از بدنشان انگار لمس میشود. آینه ای-لامسه ای: اینگونه افراد حسی را که فرد دیگری دارد، حس میکنند. مثلاً ممکن است فردی به پشت فرد دیگری بزند و این شخص حس کند که کسی به پشتش میزند. ممکن است به نورونهای آینه ای که در نواحی حرکتی مغز قرار دارند مربوط باشند که حس همدردی به آن برمیگردد.
Question: هم حسی چه نوع فرایندی است
Example output: عصبشناختی
Example explanation: This is a good example. Based on the passage, the answer is correct.
Q: سگ یا سگ اهلی زیرگونهٔ اهلی گرگها و پستانداری از خانواده سگسانان است. سگ نخستین جانوری است که به دست انسان اهلی شد. سگها از گوناگونترین جانوران زمین هستند که میراث چند هزار سال مداخلهٔ انسان در روند جفتگیری و پرورش این جانور است. سگها نقشهای گوناگونی در جوامع انسانی بر عهده گرفتهاند و آدمیان از آنها برای شکار، گلهداری، بارکشی، محافظت، کمک به پلیس و نیروهای مسلح، همراهی و همدمی و کمک به اشخاص دچار ناتوانی استفاده کردهاند. سگها صدها نژاد گوناگون دارند که بیشتر آنها در چند صد سال اخیر به وسیلهٔ اصلاح نژادی توسط انسانها ایجاد شدهاند. انسانها از طریق تولید نسل از سگهای دارای صفات جسمی و رفتاری مخصوص برای انجام کارهای خاص استفاده میکنند که باعث ایجاد نژادهای متفاوتی از سگها شدهاند که تفاوتهای ظاهری قابل توجهی با یکدیگر دارند. بلندی قد انواع سگ از سطح زمین تا بین دو کتف از حدود ۱۵ سانتیمتر در نژاد چیواوا تا حدود ۷۶ سانتیمتر در تازی ایرلندی متغیّر است. رنگ آنها نیز از سفید تا سیاه و از قهوهای تیره تا روشن با طرحهای مختلفی متغیر است
Question: سگ جزو کدوم خانواده از پستاندارانه؟
A: | سگسانان |
Instructions: In this task, you are given dialogue, and you have to find the most critical location in the given conversation.
Input: Good evening. Can you tell me about Papua New Guinea?
Sure! Papua New Guinea is an island country near Australia and Indonesia. It occupies the eastern half of New Guinea and its offshore islands in Melanesia.
Can you tell me about the population size of Papua New Guinea?
I don't see the exact population. I can tell you that in 1975, around 40,000 expatriates, mostly from Australia and China, were living in Papua New Guinea.
Thank you for trying, Is it possible you can teach me about the Economy of Papua New Guinea?
I am unable to find that information for you, sorry. I can tell you an interesting fact about their government. Elizabeth II is Queen of Papua New Guinea, which is a Commonwealth realm.
Can you tell me more about the Crown's Connection to Papua New Guinea?
I'm afraid that information isn't available. However, on October 10, 1975, Papua New Guinea was admitted to membership in the United Nations.
Thank you for that. Can you tell me anything about the Demographics there?
Papua New Guinea has a higher density of languages than any other nation on earth except Vanuatu. There is an average of only 7,000 speakers per language.
Can you tell me anything further about the demographics of Papua New Guinea?
There are different churches in Papua New Guinea. Those include the Anglican Church of Papua New Guinea, the Evangelical Alliance Papua New Guinea, the United Church in Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands, diverse Pentecostal denominations, the Seventh-day Adventist Church, and the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Papua New Guinea.
Thank you for your help. I appreciate your assistance.
No problem at all.
Output: | Papua New Guinea |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a context passage. Your job is to generate relevant questions that can be answered by directly referring to the passage.
See one example below:
Problem: Tracy slept awkwardly on their new bed and was having some pain, so Tracy cracked her neck.
Solution: What did Tracy do with her neck?
Explanation: The question asked is relevant and can be directly answered by referring to the phrase "so Tracy cracked her neck" from the passage.
Problem: Alex paid the part time actor to go over the details of the play they were in.
Solution: | How would you describe Alex? |
Given a paragraph about movies, and a set of conversational question answers about the paragraph, answer a follow-up question from the paragraph. The paragraph has the prefix 'CONTEXT:'. Each conversation question has a prefix `Q:` followed by the answer prefix `A:`, and the follow-up question has a prefix `FOLLOWUP_Q:`.
CONTEXT: Spider-Man: Homecoming is following the Captain America: Civil War. I've seen the same trailer - and the clip with Spidey holding Cap's shield seems to be lifted straight from the CA:CW movie during the airport fight. Later in the trailer (or in another trailer), Peter is boasting to his friend about meeting Iron Man and the Avengers, and how he stole Captain America's shield from him. <sep> Q: Why did I see Spider-Man with Captain America's shield in his hand? A: he stole Captain America's shield from him <sep> FOLLOWUP_Q: When did he do that? | during the airport fight |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Hebrew.
Q: الكاسافا شيئ يأكله نصف مليار من البشر.
A: | קסווה נאכלת ע "" י חצי מיליארד איש. |
You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Polish.
Example input: ایلان: درسته. این مهمه که بخش های راکت بتونند برگردند و بتونند به سایت پرتاب برگردند و اماده پرتاب باشند در عرض چند ساعت.
Example output: EM: Owszem. Ważne jest by rakieta mogła wrócić do lądowiska i wystartować ponownie w ciągu kilku minut.
Example explanation: The Farsi sentence is correctly translated into Polish, because the meaning is preserved.
Q: حال اینجاست که چگونه شما نامه تان را ارسال کنید.
A: | Oto jak pisać. |
In this task, you are given a sentence and question which can be answered using the sentence. Your task is to answer the question using the information from the sentence. The answer to the question is unique and it is a continuous text span from the sentence.
Let me give you an example: Sentence: The album is named after the discredited pseudoscience of phrenology , the study of head shapes to determine intelligence and character , which was used to rationalize racism during the 19th century in the United States .
Question: what is named after something?
The answer to this example can be: The album
Here is why: The output answers the question given as it is the album that is named after the discredited pseudoscience of phrenology. It is a continuous text span from the sentence and it does not use outside knowledge. Here the album is the answer that answers the what part of the question.
OK. solve this:
Sentence: In England , at the time of the Domesday Survey , this would have comprised between about 1 and 5 acres .
Question: what would something have comprised?
Answer: | between about 1 and 5 acres |
Explanation and answer: Warren Buffet is the CEO of Berkshire Hathaway, not Tesla.
no
The corresponding question: Is the following sentence factually correct?
"Warren Buffett founded the car company, Tesla."
Options:
- yes
- no
According to wikipedia and an image search, that is true.
yes
Is the following a factual statement?
"Dory is portrayed as a regal blue tang in Finding Dory."
Options:
- yes
- no
Explanation and answer: The ritual of speaking with the dead is a seance, not a Renaissance.
no
The corresponding question: "During a Renaissance, people use a Ouija board to speak with the dead."
Is the above claim true?
Options:
- yes
- no
Guillotine is a means of capital punishment used in the French revolution.
yes
Is the following statement true?
"Guillotine executes people by cutting off their head, and was used in France mostly."
Explanation and answer: Oncillas are mammals native to Brazil, Peru, Bolivia and other south American countries.
yes
The corresponding question: "The Oncilla lives in South America and is classified as a mammal."
Is the above claim true?
Options:
- yes
- no
Explanation and answer: Akira Kurosawa directed 30 films in his 57 year career.
yes
The corresponding question: | Is the following a factual statement?
"Akira Kurosawa released over 30 films that he directed."
Options:
- yes
- no |
Question: "According to Atwood, the Polish people found a source of strength in what?" Context: "A reconciliation of these views is suggested by William Atwood: "Undoubtedly [Chopin's] use of traditional musical forms like the polonaise and mazurka roused nationalistic sentiments and a sense of cohesiveness amongst those Poles scattered across Europe and the New World ... While some sought solace in [them], others found them a source of strength in their continuing struggle for freedom. Although Chopin's music undoubtedly came to him intuitively rather than through any conscious patriotic design, it served all the same to symbolize the will of the Polish people ..."" Answer:
A: | Chopin's] use of traditional musical forms like the polonaise and mazurka |
Explanation and answer: The sentence is false because there is no proof of this being true. Furthermore, it is an absurd claim and goes against the character traits of Winne-the-Pooh.
no
The corresponding question: Is the following a factual statement?
"Winnie-the-Pooh kills children and eats them in his free time."
Options:
- yes
- no
Grocery stores in the United Stares sell black pepper.
yes
Is the following statement true?
"American consuners are able to purchase Black pepper."
Explanation and answer: Northwest Airlines is a flight company for planes, not spaceships.
no
The corresponding question: Does the following sentence make sense?
"Northwest Airlines travels to the moon at least once a month."
Options:
- yes
- no
The sentence is false because there aren't any evidence pieces to indicate that this may be true.
no
Is the following sentence factually correct?
"Hildegard of Bingen ate 7 apples each day to ensure her health."
Options:
- yes
- no
Explanation and answer: The police have won 6 grammys and many other music awards.
no
The corresponding question: Is the following statement true?
"The Police won only two music awards despite multiple number 1 hits."
Explanation and answer: League of Legends is a video game, not a sports tourney.
no
The corresponding question: | "Players compete for medals in Scotland's biggest rugby tournament, the League of Legends."
Is the above claim true?
Options:
- yes
- no |
Please answer the following question: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: It's Sunday today. Students are having good time in the park. Look, there is a table under a big tree, three students are sitting there. Lucy is reading a book, she looks very happy. Next to her is another girl, she's Mary. She is eating apples with her friend Jean. They think the apples are very delicious. Other girls are drawing pictures there.In the middle of the park, there is a playground. There are four boys, they are playing basketball. Lisa is watching them, and singing beautiful songs. Near the lake, Mr. Li is telling interesting stories for other students, they are so happy and relaxing. Question: Who is eating apples with Jean? Options: A: Lisa B: Lucy C: Mary D: Mr. Li
Answer: | C |
Question:
Imagine the conversation that came before this response?
Bruce Lee was 18 when he left Hong Kong
Answer:
DIALOG:
Why did Bruce Lee leave Hong Kong?
- Bruce Lee left Hong Kong because he was getting in too many fights
- What age was Bruce Lee when he left Hong Kong?
-
Input: See this dialog response. Buffalo Springfield would release three albums: Buffalo Springfield, Buffalo Springfield Again, and Last Time Around. What came before?
Came before: DIALOG:
Who is Buffalo Springfield?
- A Canadian-American rock band.
- What did Buffalo Springfield do?
- The band would release three albums.
- What albums did the band Buffalo Springfield release?
-
Write the conversation that led to this response. Stacie Orrico sold over 500,000 copies in the US, enough sales for a Gold certification. The album also sold 600,000 in Japan and an estimated 3.4 million copies worldwide.
****
Conversation:
DIALOG:
When did the Stacie Orrico album release?
- Stacie Orrico's self titled album, Stacie Orrico, released in 2003.
- Did the Stacie Orrico album do well on the charts?
- The album, Stacie Orrico, charted on the US Billboard 200 (debuting at No. 67).
- What singles were released from the Stacie Orrico album?
- Stuck and (There's Gotta Be) More to Life“ were released from the Stacie Orrico album.
- What other singles were released from the Stacie Orrico album?
- I Promise and I Could Be the One“ were other singled released from the Stacie Orrico album.
- Did any other singles do well on the charts from the Stacie Orrico album?
- Stuck from the Stacie Orrico album became a worldwide hit, reaching the Top 5 on the majority of the world's charts.
- Was I Promise the last single released from the Stacie Orrico album?
- I Could Be the One was the last single to be released from the Stacie Orrico album.
- How well did the Stacie Orrico album sell for her?
-
Input: What came before. Malcolm Marshall's father, Denzil DeCoster Edghill was also an outstanding cricketer who played for Kingspark cricket club in St. Philip. His mother was Eleanor.
Solution: DIALOG:
When was Malcolm Marshall born?
- Malcolm Marshall was born 18 April 1958.
- Where did Malcolm Marshall grow up?
- Malcolm Marshall grew up in the parish of Saint Michael, Barbados.
- Who were Malcolm Marshall's parents?
-
Question:
What might have been said before [They monopolized the market and profited off the sale of deerskins.] ???
**********
Answer:
DIALOG:
What happened to the fur trade in the 18th century?
- At the beginning of the 18th century, more organized violence than in previous decades occurred between the Native Americans involved in the deerskin trade and white settlers.
- Where did the deer skin come from?
- The white-tailed deer herds that roamed south of Virginia were a profitable resource.
- What tactics were used by the Native Americans?
- It was a common practice on the part of the Indian women to offer marriage and sometimes just sex in exchange for fur traders not trading with their rivals.
- What was different about the Native Americans' relationship with the British during the fur trade?
- The British established trade relationships with the Indians in order to acquire the valuable fur. The Native Americans knew the hunting grounds and wanted ways to trade with the Europeans.
- Were there any wars at the time of the North American fur trade?
- The Revolutionary War disrupted the deerskin trade, as the import of British manufactured goods was cut off.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about the North American fur trade?
- Charleston and Savannah were the main trading ports for the export of deerskins.
- Who controlled the ports of Charleston and Savannah during the North American fur trade?
- Charleston's trade was regulated by the Indian Trade Commission.
- How did the Indian Trade Commission control the North American fur market?
-
Write the conversation that led to this response. Emiliano Zapata did not give up, considering that the respect of his troops depended on his active presence at the front.
****
Conversation:
| DIALOG:
What kind of pressure was Emiliano Zapata under?
- Emiliano Zapata was born in Anenecuilco, Morelos State, where peasant communities were under increasing pressure from the small landowning class who monopolized land and water resources for sugar cane production.
- When was Emiliano Zapata in control of his region?
- Emiliano Zapata participated in political movements against Diaz and landowning hacendados, and when the Revolution broke out in 1910 he was a central leader of the revolt in Morelos.
- Did Emiliano Zapata face other pressures?
- The disintegration of the revolution outside of Morelos put pressure on Emiliano Zapata and the Zapatistas.
- Was Emiliano Zapata successful in uniting with the national anti-Carrancista movement?
- No, in December 1918 Carrancistas under Gonzalez undertook an offensive campaign taking most of the state of Morelos, pushing Emiliano Zapata to retreat.
- Did Emiliano Zapata give up when the main Zapatista headquarters were moved to Tochimilco, Puebla?
- |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Farsi.
Q: 彼らはエキスパートなのです
A: | من فکر می کنم چون این دو نفر نخبه هستند. |
Generate an appropriate single-sentence summary for the given text such that it includes the main topic of the text.
One example is below.
Q: By Marianna SpringSpecialist disinformation reporter, BBC News The adverts show the Democratic Party challenger with an earpiece, and say that he refused to have his ears checked for devices prior to the debate. The Biden campaign rejected the claims. The Trump campaign adverts ask: "Why won't Sleepy Joe commit to an ear test?" and "Who is in Joe's ear?" Accusations that presidential candidates have received debate help via hidden hearing devices are familiar, albeit unproven. Such allegations have been levelled against both Republican and Democratic candidates in the past. Prior to Tuesday's debate, the rumour about Mr Biden's supposed earpiece was circulating on several social networks, and was being promoted by the Trump campaign. At least 15 versions The advertising campaign was launched after the debate, and also promotes two other baseless but widely shared rumours about Mr Biden. One suggested he asked for breaks during the debate, and another accused him of refusing a "drug test". The photo featured in the advert is not from Tuesday's debate. It was first shared online in September 2019. In a number of the adverts, it has been doctored to show Mr Biden wearing wireless Apple headphones. This was not the case in the original image. Some versions circle the ear featuring the headphone. By Wednesday evening, there were at least 15 different versions of the advert, and according to Facebook's Ad Library, they had reached at least 10 million users. Facebook has pledged to label posts containing voting misinformation and point users towards accurate information ahead of the election. However its policy does not involve fact-checking political speech, including in advertisements. The company declined to comment about the latest Trump ad campaign. Rumour origins Hours before the debate, the claims went viral on Facebook and YouTube. Identical memes were pushed by a number of popular Facebook pages with names such as US Conservative and Unhinged Left. They claimed "Joe Biden should be inspected for a hidden earpiece as well as submit to a drug test before the debate". These memes are subject to fact-checks - and some have had warning labels applied to them on Facebook. The claims were picked up by Fox News and other conservative news outlets. They were further amplified by supporters of QAnon, an unfounded a conspiracy theory that claims President Trump is fighting a secret war against elite Satan-worshipping paedophiles. Those who believe in QAnon are known for promoting political disinformation on social media which targets opponents of the president. They shared close-up pictures of Mr Biden's ears, alleging a listening device was visible. During the debate, some also shared photos of a fold in Mr Biden's shirt, claiming it was caused by a wire, and of a supposed device on his wrist, where he wears a rosary in memory of his late son Beau. Nothing new Conspiracy theories about secret listening devices have been recycled in presidential election campaigns for the past two decades. Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton faced similar unfounded claims ahead of the 2016 presidential election. In 2004, rumours circulated among left-wing sites and blogs that President George W Bush was being aided by a secret earpiece. None of those allegations were found to be true. Even if a candidate did wear an earpiece, any advantage would be questionable. As TV and radio presenters can attest, listening to someone while simultaneously talking during the back-and-forth of a live event is a difficult skill to master.
A: US President Donald Trump's re-election campaign is running hundreds of Facebook advertisements pushing an unfounded conspiracy theory that Joe Biden cheated during the first US presidential debate.
Rationale: This is a relevant summary for the given paragraph. It also contains explicit phrases from the given text
Q: Fine Gael remains the largest party with 49 seats - five ahead of its main rival, Fianna Fáil. Fianna Fáil leader Micheál Martin has said a new government should not be formed before reforms of the Dail (parliament) take place. "We believe that the new Dáil should not represent more business as usual - that it should involve a decisive move towards a reformed politics," he said. The current taoiseach, Enda Kenny, admitted over the weekend that the Fine Gael/Labour coalition government he led for the past five years had failed to secure a return to office. 'State of flux' He will continue to lead the Republic of Ireland in a caretaker capacity until a new coalition is agreed. It is now likely that Mr Kenny will be one of three party leaders who could be proposed as a potential Taoiseach when the parliament (Dàil) reconvenes on 10 March. The other candidates are Fianna Fáil leader Micheál Martin and Sinn Féin president Gerry Adams. Sinn Féin is currently in third place with 23 seats while independents and smaller parties have also done well with 34 seats between them so far. However, the junior coalition partner, Labour, has suffered badly with only six seats so far, after winning 37 in 2011. Mr Kenny - who has been re-elected in Mayo - said it was clear the existing government would not regain power. He refused to discuss possible options for the next government. However, he added: "As taoiseach I have a duty and responsibility to see how best we might be able to put together a government." On Saturday, Fianna Fáil leader Micheál Martin said he was "very pleased" but that it would take time before the shape of the new government becomes clear. Sinn Féin president Gerry Adams said the election represented a "fundamental realignment of Irish politics". Labour Party deputy leader Alan Kelly, who narrowly retained his seat in Tipperary, said Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael should "cop themselves on now" and form a government. "All of this pretending that there are massive issues between them is rubbish. They need to come together, work together and put a government in place for the good of the people." More than three million people were entitled to vote in Friday's poll, which will return 157 members of parliament, known as TDs. The speaker is automatically returned. The campaign was fought mainly over economic issues, with the government parties asking voters for their support to keep the recovery going at a time when international storm clouds were gathering. TDs are being elected according to the single transferable vote system, in which candidates have to reach a quota, before their surplus votes are distributed to others.
A: | Just two seats remain to be decided in the Irish election, both in Longford-Westmeath. |
Problem: Powell contended that it was not inconsistent to want to foster cooperation even with an organization like the Indonesian military, which has a history of human rights abuses. "If you get young officers, expose them to a military organization that is within a democratic political institution, such as the United States, then that rubs off on them," he said. In Malaysia, Powell met with Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad, who has led the country since 1981. The Malaysian foreign minister, Syed Hamid Albar, later told local reporters that Powell had proposed that American and Malaysian officials review the idea of forming a regional training center in Malaysia to coordinate antiterrorism activities. His brief stop in Malaysia also highlighted the moral ambiguities of the effort to prevent terrorism and its emphasis on cooperation with governments that the United States has often criticized. The United States once distanced itself from Mahathir for strong-arm tactics with political rivals, and human rights groups criticize him for arresting and jailing scores of suspected militants, including some who may be linked to al-Qaida, without trial. Powell said his discussions with Mahathir "touched on the case" of his former deputy, Anwar Ibrahim, who is serving a 15-year sentence on charges of sodomy and abuse of power after trials that Powell said the United States had "always felt" were flawed. The assistant secretary of state for East Asian and Pacific affairs, James Kelly, met on Tuesday morning with Anwar's wife, Wan Azizah Wan Ismail, for what she later told Malaysian reporters was a discussion about both the detention of her husband and six supporters, and the campaign against terrorism.
Question: "Who is Wan Azizah Wan Ismail?"
Answer: "Powell's wife"
Answer: no
Problem: Earths magnetic field helps protect Earth and its organisms. It protects us from harmful particles given off by the sun. Most of the particles are attracted to the north and south magnetic poles. This is where Earths magnetic field is strongest. This is also where relatively few organisms live. Another benefit of Earths magnetic field is its use for navigation. People use compasses to detect Earths magnetic north pole. Knowing this helps them tell direction. Many animals have natural 'compasses' that work just as well. Birds like the garden warbler in Figure 1.36 use Earths magnetic field. They use it to guide their annual migrations. Recent research suggests that warblers and other migrating birds have structures in their eyes. These structures let them see Earths magnetic field as a visual pattern.
Question: "How do garden warblers use the earth's magnetic field to guide animal migration?"
Answer: "Using antenna"
Answer: no
Problem: Radio Televizioni Shqiptar (RTSH) is the public radio and TV broadcaster of Albania, founded by King Zog in 1938. RTSH runs three analogue television stations as TVSH Televizioni Shqiptar, four digital thematic stations as RTSH, and three radio stations using the name Radio Tirana. In addition, 4 regional radio stations serve in the four extremities of Albania. The international service broadcasts radio programmes in Albanian and seven other languages via medium wave (AM) and short wave (SW). The international service has used the theme from the song "Keputa nje gjethe dafine" as its signature tune. The international television service via satellite was launched since 1993 and aims at Albanian communities in Kosovo, Serbia, Macedonia, Montenegro and northern Greece, plus the Albanian diaspora in the rest of Europe. RTSH has a past of being heavily influenced by the ruling party in its reporting, whether that party be left or right wing. According to the Albanian Media Authority, AMA, Albania has an estimated 257 media outlets, including 66 radio stations and 67 television stations, with three national, 62 local and more than 50 cable TV stations. Last years Albania has organized several shows as a part of worldwide series like Dancing with the Stars, Big Brother Albania, Albanians Got Talent, The Voice of Albania, and X Factor Albania.
Question: "How many analogue television stations does Radio Televizioni Shqiptar run as TVSH Televizioni Shqiptar?"
Answer: "Three"
Answer: | yes |
Definition: In this task, you are given a second sentence. Your task is to generate the first sentence on the same topic but incoherent and inconsistent with the second sentence.
Input: However , at his birth , an oracle announced that the future prince would cause the destruction of Troy .
Output: | Paris was a Trojan prince , a younger son of King Priam and his wife Hecuba . |
Question:
Imagine the conversation that came before this response?
Advanced classes and colleges classes were included in many girl schools, and in 1872, the demand that all students must be members of the Swedish language upper classes was dropped.
Answer:
DIALOG:
When did women in Finland first have equal rights to men?
- 1906
- Is this the earliest time that women had equal rights?
- They were the first women in Europe to have equal rights.
- What was she majoring in at the university?
- What was her advanced classes in?
- What else happened in Finland history?
-
Input: See this dialog response. What did Seether do in 2006? What came before?
Came before: DIALOG:
Was Karma and Effect by Seether an album?
- Karma and Effect is the third studio album by the South African rock band Seether.
- What were some singles from the album Karma and Effect by Seether?
- The album Karma and Effect by Seether spawned three singles, Remedy, Truth, and The Gift.
- Did the album Karma and Effect by Seether go high on the charts?
- Karma and Effect by Seether debuted at number 8 on the US Billboard 200 album charts and was certified gold in the US and Canada.
- What year was the album released Karma and Effect by Seether?
- Karma and Effect by Seether was released on 24 May 2005 by Wind-up Records.
- Did Seether go on tour for the album Karma and Effect?
-
Write the conversation that led to this response. William Hope was a pioneer of so-called spirit photography.
****
Conversation:
DIALOG:
Who is William Hope?
-
Input: What came before. His professional life appeared to be in constant feud with his students, colleagues and fellow scientists.
Solution: DIALOG:
What was Ronald Ross known for?
- Ronald Ross was noted to be eccentric and egocentric, described as an impulsive man.
- Why was Ronald Ross noted to be eccentric and egocentric, described as an impulsive man?
-
Question:
What might have been said before [Did the Richard Nixon visit to china lead to any other significant changes in policy?] ???
**********
Answer:
DIALOG:
When did Richard Nixon visit China?
- In February 1972, Richard Nixon and his wife traveled to China
- What did Richard Nixon and his wife do in China?
- Richard Nixon and Kissinger met for an hour with Mao and Zhou at Mao's official private residence, where they discussed a range of issues.
- What issues did Richard Nixon discuss with Mao and Zhou?
- this meeting recognized Taiwan as a part of China, and looked forward to a peaceful solution to the problem of reunification
- Did reunification of China with Taiwan take off after the Richard Nixon and Zhou meeting?
- What other meetings did Richard Nixon attend while in China?
- The following day, Richard Nixon met with Zhou. The joint communique following this meeting recognized Taiwan as a part of China
-
Response: Yip Harburg became a co-owner of Consolidated Electrical Appliance Company, but the company went bankrupt following the crash of 1929, leaving Harburg anywhere from $50,000 – $70,000 in debt.“ The preceding conversation:
Preceding conversation: | DIALOG:
Where was Yip Harburg born?
- Yip Harburg was born in Isidore Hochberg on the Lower East Side of New York City on April 8, 1896.
- How did Yip Harburg get his name?
- Yip Harburg later adopted the name Edgar Harburg, and came to be best known as Edgar Yip Harburg.
- Did Yip Harburg attend college?
- After World War I, Harburg returned to New York and graduated from City College, which Ira Gershwin had initially attended with him, in 1921.
- What was Yip Harburg's first job?
- After Yip Harburg married and had two children, he started writing light verse for local newspapers.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about Yip Harburg's early life and career besides writing verses for the newspaper?
- |
Q: In this task, you're given a text and question. The question is about the topic of the document. You are expected to generate an incorrect answer. The incorrect answer should be among one of the following categories: 1)Company, 2)Educational Institution, 3)Artist, 4)Athlete, 5)Office holder, 6)Mean of transportation, 7)Building, 8)Natural place, 9)Village, 10)Animal, 11)Plant, 12)Album, 13)Film, 14)Written work
Text: 'Hercules' is a hybrid cultivar of the genus Aechmea in the Bromeliad family.
Question: WHat is the classified topic name
A: | Natural place |
Given a document, an entity and its sentiment towards the entity, verify if it is the correct sentiment towards the entity. Answer should be yes or no. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Example: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Bill Clinton is Positive . Bill Clinton knows how to win friends and influence people. The former president is a master of reinvention — and the same talents that guided him into office have propelled him, more recently, into the stratosphere of Internet stardom.
Example solution: yes
Example explanation: Here the author of the document praises Bill for this ability to win friends. Hence the sentiment should be Positive and the answer is yes.
Problem: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Jamie Dimon is Negative . CHICAGO/NEW YORK (Reuters) - Jamie Dimon chief executive officer of JPMorgan Chase & Co on Wednesday said he expects to see a new U.S. president in 2021 and advised the Democratic party to come up with a “pro-free enterprise” agenda for jobs and economic growth instead.
FILE PHOTO: JP Morgan CEO Jamie Dimon speaks at a Remain in the EU campaign event attended by Britain's Chancellor of the Exchequer George Osborne (not shown) at JP Morgan's corporate centre in Bournemouth southern Britain June 3 2016. REUTERS/Dylan Martinez/File Photo
Asked at a luncheon hosted by The Economic Club of Chicago how many years Republican President Donald Trump will be in office Dimon said “If I had to bet I’d bet three and half. But the Democrats have to come up with a reasonable candidate ... or Trump will win again.”
Dimon who in the past has described himself as “barely” a Democrat has been going to Washington more often since the 2016 elections to lobby lawmakers on issues including changes in corporate taxes immigration policies and mortgage finance.
He also commented on foreign affairs saying for example “We should never be rude to a neighbor like Mexico” and cautioning that the political weakness of German Chancellor Angela Merkel “ is bad for all of us.” Talks on forming a governing coalition including Merkel’s Christian Democratic Union collapsed earlier this week casting doubt on her future after 12 years in power.
Dimon spoke for several minutes about discrimination over gender and race which he said is not acknowledged enough in the United States.
“If you’re white paint yourself black and walk down the street one day and you’ll probably have a little more empathy for how some of these folks get treated ” Dimon said. “ We need to make a special effort because this is a special problem.”
Dimon gave his own bank a mixed review on diversity. His direct reports include people who identify as lesbian gay bisexual or transgender (LGBT) and half are women as are 30 percent of the top 200 JPMorgan executives he said.
Now in his 12th year as JPMorgan’s CEO Dimon also reflected a bit on his own role.
“I basically love my job ” Dimon said. “I mean it’s tiring; it’s exhausting. I have to go down to Washington all the time and it’s a big pain in the ass but I basically love my job.”
| Solution: no |
Problem: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Southampton is also home to one of the most successful College American Football teams in the UK, the Southampton Stags, who play at the Wide Lane Sports Facility in Eastleigh."?
A: Where is Eastleigh?
Problem: Given the question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Under Ptolemy II, Callimachus, Apollonius of Rhodes, Theocritus and a host of other poets made the city a center of Hellenistic literature. Ptolemy himself was eager to patronise the library, scientific research and individual scholars who lived on the grounds of the library. He and his successors also fought a series of wars with the Seleucids, known as the Syrian wars, over the region of Coele-Syria. Ptolemy IV won the great battle of Raphia (217 BCE) against the Seleucids, using native Egyptians trained as phalangites. However these Egyptian soldiers revolted, eventually setting up a native breakaway Egyptian state in the Thebaid between 205-186/5 BCE, severely weakening the Ptolemaic state."?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Based on this passage alone, we are only sure of the results from which war?
input question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Lee's childhood friend, author Truman Capote, wrote on the dust jacket of the first edition, "Someone rare has written this very fine first novel: a writer with the liveliest sense of life, and the warmest, most authentic sense of humor. A touching book; and so funny, so likeable." This comment has been construed to suggest that Capote wrote the book or edited it heavily. In 2003, a Tuscaloosa newspaper quoted Capote's biological father, Archulus Persons, as claiming that Capote had written "almost all" of the book. In 2006, a Capote letter was donated to Monroeville's literary heritage museum; in a letter to a neighbor in Monroeville in 1959, Capote mentioned that Lee was writing a book that was to be published soon. Extensive notes between Lee and her editor at Lippincott also refute the rumor of Capote's authorship. Lee's older sister, Alice, responded to the rumor, saying: "That's the biggest lie ever told.""????
output answer: Capote did not contribute to?
I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "In October 2008, Tom Benson announced that the New Orleans VooDoo were ceasing operations and folding "based on circumstances currently affecting the league and the team". Shortly thereafter, an article in Sports Business Journal announced that the AFL had a tentative agreement to sell a $100 million stake in the league to Platinum Equity; in exchange, Platinum Equity would create a centralized, single-entity business model that would streamline league and team operations and allow the league to be more profitable. Benson's move to shut down the VooDoo came during the Platinum Equity conference call, leading to speculation that he had folded because of the deal."?
----
Answer: When did Benson decide to cease operations?
Q: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "As anticipated by Nimitz, the Japanese fleet arrived off Midway on 4 June and was spotted by PBY patrol aircraft. Nagumo executed a first strike against Midway, while Fletcher launched his aircraft, bound for Nagumo's carriers. At 09:20 the first U.S. carrier aircraft arrived, TBD Devastator torpedo bombers from Hornet, but their attacks were poorly coordinated and ineffectual; thanks in part to faulty aerial torpedoes, they failed to score a single hit and all 15 were wiped out by defending Zero fighters. At 09:35, 15 additional TBDs from Enterprise attacked in which 14 were lost, again with no hits. Thus far, Fletcher's attacks had been disorganized and seemingly ineffectual, but they succeeded in drawing Nagumo's defensive fighters down to sea level where they expended much of their fuel and ammunition repulsing the two waves of torpedo bombers. As a result, when U.S. dive bombers arrived at high altitude, the Zeros were poorly positioned to defend. To make matters worse, Nagumo's four carriers had drifted out of formation in their efforts to avoid torpedoes, reducing the concentration of their anti-aircraft fire. Nagumo's indecision had also created confusion aboard his carriers. Alerted to the need of a second strike on Midway, but also wary of the need to deal with the American carriers that he now knew were in the vicinity, Nagumo twice changed the arming orders for his aircraft. As a result, the American dive bombers found the Japanese carriers with their decks cluttered with munitions as the crews worked hastily to properly re-arm their air groups."?
A: Why were the Japanese fighters at sea level during the Midway assault?
[Q]: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Montana i/mɒnˈtænə/ is a state in the Western region of the United States. The state's name is derived from the Spanish word montaña (mountain). Montana has several nicknames, although none official, including "Big Sky Country" and "The Treasure State", and slogans that include "Land of the Shining Mountains" and more recently "The Last Best Place". Montana is ranked 4th in size, but 44th in population and 48th in population density of the 50 United States. The western third of Montana contains numerous mountain ranges. Smaller island ranges are found throughout the state. In total, 77 named ranges are part of the Rocky Mountains."?
****
[A]: | What nation state contains the "Land of the Shining Mountains" |
Here is some data: The Phoenix eatType restaurant; The Phoenix food Japanese; The Phoenix priceRange £20-25; The Phoenix customer rating 3 out of 5; The Phoenix area riverside.
Write a sentence that describes this data | The Phoenix is a 3 out of 5 customer rated Japanese restaurant with a price range of £20-25 in riverside. |
Problem:
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use energy from sunlight to synthesize carbohydrates. Q: What is the name of the process by which plants use energy from sunlight to synthesize carbohydrates? A:
Answer: photosynthesis
Problem:
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Earth is a giant magnet with north and south magnetic poles and a magnetic field called the magnetosphere. Evidence in rocks shows that Earth’s magnetic poles switched positions hundreds of times in the past. Scientists think that Earth’s magnetic field is caused by the movement of charged particles through molten metals in the outer core. Q: The magnet field of earth is called what? A:
Answer: magnetosphere
Problem:
Q: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Smoking is the most significant cause of respiratory disease as well as cardiovascular disease and cancer. Exposure to tobacco smoke by smoking or by breathing air that contains tobacco smoke is the leading cause of preventable death in the United States. Regular smokers die about 10 years earlier than nonsmokers. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) describes tobacco use as "the single most important preventable risk to human health in developed countries and an important cause of [early] death worldwide. ". Q: What is the most significant cause of respiratory disease as well as cardiovascular disease and cancer? A:
Answer: | smoking |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be given sentences in which your task is to recognize the name of the location or place. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
Alert : Lake Lyndon - Canterbury Police Search and Rescue are currently involved in a search for a person who went . . . http://t.co/yaF91G2e9t
| Lake Lyndon |
You will be given a context and a verb separated with a newline character. You have to identify if the given verb implies an opinion, an intention, a wish or not. Please note that a verb refers to an intention only if it refers to an event planned to happen in the future and is not conditional (or part of a condition). The output should be: 'Yes' if the verb refers to an opinion, an intention, or a wish; and 'No' otherwise.
Example: It was followed by Denmark, Norway, Germany, France, Greece, Luxembourg, Spain, Britain, the United States, Iceland, Belgium, Italy, Portugal and Turkey. NATO decided at last year's Madrid summit to (invite) the three eastern European countries to start accession talks.
Verb: invite
Example solution: Yes
Example explanation: They planned to "invite" the three eastern European countries, so this verb refers to an intention.
Problem: Another suspect is awaiting extradition from Britain. The FBI (says) Bin Laden is the leader of a terrorist organization known as Al-Aqeda, The Base.
Verb: says
| Solution: No |
Write a question from the passage such that it identifies a character (a person or a thing) in the passage.
One example: I really struggle to feel bad for people who actively choose to be miserable and manipulative. I'm dorky and like to use little proverbs all the time. One of my favorites is this: "you can lead a horse to water, but you can't make him drink." At the end of the day, if someone has a problem, they can never resolve it if they don't truly wish to. You can give someone all the resources in the world, but you can't force them to utilize them. When I was 16, I dated a horrible guy. He was abusive verbally, emotionally, and sexually. He was an incredibly troubled young man and refused to seek help for his severe mental health issues. I eventually came to understand that he reveled in his misery. It was his identity. He acted like he wanted a cure and I'd set him up with resources, but he refused every single one. He may have struggled with serious mental illnesses, but being miserable perversely made him happy and he loved to use his struggles to justify his inexcusable behavior. He wanted to drag as many people into his fiery pit of anguish as possible. I later suffered from severe depression myself, and I never once used it as an excuse to hurt other people. My ex wasn't struggling with his mental health in terms of deliberating and carefully harming others. He was simply exhibiting a personality trait, one he chose to cultivate… and it wasn't my problem. I ended up cutting him off completely in spite of all the threats. I will never feel bad for the awful plight he refuses to help himself out of. I have no patience for that type of person. Know what we call them? Toxic. Poison. A waste of time.
Solution is here: Who was abusive to the author?
Explanation: The question is based on the following sentences in the passage - 'When I was 16, I dated a horrible guy. He was abusive verbally, emotionally, and sexually.'. The sentence clearly explains that the author's boyfriend was abusive to her.
Now, solve this: U.S. President Donald Trump attempted to reset his relationship with Africa on Monday, as he hosted Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari.
Buhari is the first sub-Saharan African leader to have a White House summit with Trump, who has been criticized for reportedly making derogatory comments about Africa.
During his public remarks with Buhari, Trump focused mostly on common goals and shared interests, such as fighting terrorism and expanding trade.
"We love helicopters — he loves them more than I do," joked Trump, referring to his administration's decision to approve a $600 million military sales deal to Nigeria.
Buhari thanked Trump for approving the deal, which the administration of former President Barack Obama had suspended over allegations of human rights abuses.
"I worked it out so that now you can buy the helicopters that you want," Trump said, adding, "We make the best military equipment in the world, and our friends can now buy it."
Human rights groups have accused the Nigerian military of torture, rape and extrajudicial killing in its almost decade-long campaign against the Boko Haram extremist group.
Tens of thousands of people have been killed in the insurgency, and hundreds of schoolgirls kidnapped, as the group gained notoriety and spread to neighboring countries, posing one of the most severe threats to West Africa's Sahel region in recent years.
Although Nigeria has been a major partner in the U.S. fight against Islamist extremists in Africa, relations have faced challenges over the past year.
In January, Nigeria joined a list of outraged African countries demanding an explanation from the U.S. ambassador after Trump's reported vulgar comments referring to African countries.
Asked whether those comments came up during his private meeting with Trump, Buhari declined to comment.
"I'm very careful with what the press says about other than myself. I'm not sure about, you know, the validity or whether that allegation was true or not. So, the best thing for me is to keep quiet," Buhari said.
Solution: | Who is the Nigerian president? |
Q: In this task, you are given a set of reviews from Amazon and Yelp. Your task is to generate a summary of a given set of reviews about the information present in reviews. This generated summary should reflect users' common opinions expressed in the reviews, the common sentiment of the opinions and their details, and should be coherent with the given set of reviews in terms of sentence and information structure. Avoid creating summaries that (i) contains additional information which is not present in reviews, (ii) look exactly like the review, and (iii) uses 5 or more same consecutive words or phrases given in the reviews.
Review_1: This place has changed to Stacks and Yolks so we decided to give it another try. What a change!!! Food was great. Service was great. Food was a little slow coming out because there was a car show but worth the wait. Definitely worth another look if you've been to previous restaurant., Review_2: Arrived at 9: 50 am on a Sunday morning.... Seated rather quickly, then waited over an HOUR before our food came. The wait is not worth it, especially when you have kids. Avoid this restaurant on a weekend., Review_3: This place has good food, not great but good. The decor is outdated and needs a good cleaning but i guess it can be good if you're looking for an old fashion diner.Customer service is great and they get your food to you extremely fast., Review_4: I have had breakfast here a couple times now. It's always busy weekend mornings, the customer service is always very good, however their food isn't all that impressionable. My oatmeal was missing some of the ingredients that it was supposed to have and their skillet ingredients aren't fresh. You're better off going home and making the stuff yourself., Review_5: Pass on this place. Food was ok, nothing special. Service was bad. When you have to continually go to the counter to ask for things it kinda puts a damper on the dining experience. Won't be going back., Review_6: Walked in, it was nice and clean. Silverware was spotless the waitress was nice but kinda of slow on attending to us. Finally the lady at register noticed we were ready and approached us and took our order. The food was great and the drinks were great as well! Very 'Moms & Pops' type of place! Loved it, Review_7: Not bad for a little Hole in the wall breakfast diner! I had the pancakes which by the way are huge, fluffy, and delicious. Turkey sausage had good flavor. The homeFries are decent. And the scrambled eggs were made just right. Good service by the waitress. I would recommend this place to any person wanting breakfast., Review_8: ok place I feel for what you get its a little pricey orange juice it's good but for sure its not fresh squeeze it has like a very weird sweet good flavor but I am sure it's not squeeze I don't think I'll be back
A: | This is a small mom-and-pop diner-style restaurant. The food is adequate, though generally not outstanding. The service is sometimes slow, even very slow. It has the classic diner feel. It's not recommended as a special trip, but can be fine for those in the area who don't mind having wait. |
In this task, you are given sentences from movie reviews. The task is to classify a sentence as "POS" if the sentiment of the sentence is positive or as "NEG" if the sentiment of the sentence is negative
One example: It 's a lovely film with lovely performances by Buy and Accorsi .
Solution is here: POS
Explanation: The sentiment of the sentence is positive. Hence, the label is 'POS'.
Now, solve this: This is a truly , truly bad movie .
Solution: | NEG |
This task is to translate a news commentary given in English language into French language. Translate the input statement into the output language while preserving the numberical values, special characters and proper nouns and context of the commentary done.
Example input: Since their articles appeared, the price of gold has moved up still further. Gold prices even hit a record-high $1,300 recently.
Example output: Depuis la parution de leurs articles, le cours de l’or a encore grimpé, pour atteindre récemment un plus haut historique de 1300 dollars l’once.
Example explanation: The given translation is accurate and precise, and preserves the meaning of the commentary.
Q: Both have saved millions of lives during the past decade, and have paved the way to a new more efficient and scientifically sound method of development assistance.
A: | Tous deux ont sauvé des millions de vies aux cours des dix dernières années et mis en lumière une nouvelle méthode d'aide au développement très scientifique et d’autant plus efficace. |
In this task, you're given two sentences. Indicate if the first sentence clearly entails the second sentence (i.e., one can conclude the 2nd sentence by reading the 1st one). Indicate your answer with '1' if the first sentence entails the second sentence, otherwise answer with '0'.
One example is below.
Q: Sentence 1: No Weapons of Mass Destruction Found in Iraq Yet. Sentence 2:Weapons of Mass Destruction Found in Iraq.
A: 0
Rationale: In our first statement we clearly say that Iraq does not have any weapon of mass destruction but the second sentence says that weapon of mass destruction is found in Iraq which is contradiction. Hence output will be 0 for non entailment.
Q: Sentence 1: The terrorist is suspected of being behind several deadly kidnappings and dozens of suicide attacks in Iraq. Sentence 2: The terrorist may have caused suicide attacks and kidnappings.
A: | 1 |
Q: You are given a sentence and a question in the input. The information provided in the sentence should be enough to answer the question. You're expected to write the correct answer. Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence.
Sentence: He had James help him carry the ladder back home.
Question: What did Stinky Pete borrow from James?
A: | ladder. |
Q: A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Malayalam language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
For India, and for the world.
A: | ഇന്ത്യയ്ക്ക്വേണ്ടി, ലോകത്തിന് വേണ്ടി |
Please capitalize where necessary: he was, however, glad to discuss the work of others with them.
A: He was, however, glad to discuss the work of others with them.
Q: keep track of time – learn how to use your phone as a clock, as well as an alarm clock, and
A: Keep track of time – learn how to use your phone as a clock, as well as an alarm clock, and
Q: are you considering buying an apartment in turkey? this guide will give you a brief introduction to the market give you some advice.
A: Are you considering buying an apartment in Turkey? This guide will give you a brief introduction to the market give you some advice.
Problem: step 2: select "volume recovery" from the second page of the software.
Can you repeat this sentence, but capitalize it?
Answer: Step 2: Select "Volume Recovery" from the second page of the software.
Text: conveniently located near the airport and lisbon’s largest transportation hub, the four star olissippo oriente hotel offers modern facilities in a tranquil atmosphere of elegance and luxury in lisbon’s exciting river-front leisure and business district.
Correct capitalization: Conveniently located near the airport and Lisbon’s largest transportation hub, the four star Olissippo Oriente Hotel offers modern facilities in a tranquil atmosphere of elegance and luxury in Lisbon’s exciting river-front leisure and business district.
Q: pattaya lost its good name as a beautiful seaside resort with pristine sandy beaches, many years ago due to pollution. pattaya is located 147 kilometers southeast of bangkok, and it puts a lot of resources in trying to downplay the resort's bad reputation and notorious nightlife.
A: | Pattaya lost its good name as a beautiful seaside resort with pristine sandy beaches, many years ago due to pollution. Pattaya is located 147 kilometers southeast of Bangkok, and it puts a lot of resources in trying to downplay the resort's bad reputation and notorious nightlife. |
In this task, you are given two sentences in the English language (Sentence 1 and Sentence 2). Your task is to identify the connecting word between the two sentences.
Example: Sentence 1:A suicide car bomber detonated his bomb as he attempted to drive an SUV into a Somali military camp . Sentence 2:However the vehicle exploded at the entrance when police guards opened fire on the insurgent driving the vehicle .
Example solution: however
Example explanation: The above sentence is connected by the word 'however'.
Problem: Sentence 1:Bobby loses the first game , and does n't show up for the second , therefore losing by forfeit . Sentence 2:Finally , he wins the third game using unconventional tactics .
| Solution: finally |
In this task, you're given a story (which contains five sentences only). Your task is to find all the characters which are available in the given story.
One example is below.
Q: Sentence1: My dog was bored. Sentence2: I was working all day so I couldn't spend time with him. Sentence3: When I finished work I decided to play with my dog. Sentence4: He was so happy to finally have some fun! Sentence5: Alas, he fell sick and died.
A: I (myself), Dog
Rationale: There is only two characters in given story, i.e., I (myself) and dog.
Q: Sentence1: Yesterday Kelly went on numerous college visits. Sentence2: Her parents took her around the state to look. Sentence3: She found about three that she really liked. Sentence4: At the end of the trip she decided to apply. Sentence5: She ended up getting into her top choice.
A: | Kelly, Parents |
In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
Example: Egypt (similar results in Jordan)
Example solution: مصر (با نتایجی مشابه در اردن)
Example explanation: This is a good example. The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Persian.
Problem: We publish guidelines and articles regarding protesting, including articles for internet security protection, facing tear gas, social confronting torture, and so on.
| Solution: داشتن ارتباطات و همکاری مشترک با فعالین مختلفی در جنبش دانشجویی، جنبش زنان، جنبش کارگری، فعالین و سازمانهای سیاسی، هنرمندان و روشنفکران، فعالین حقوق بشر و فعالین رسانهای نقش مهمی در توزیع گستردهی خیابان داشت. |
Instructions: In this task, you're given four sentences of a story written in natural language, and one last sentence (Sentence5). Your job is to classify whether the last sentence completes the rest of the story coherently or not by providing 'Yes' or 'No'.
Input: Sentence1: Core broke her parents glass antique vase. Sentence2: She was afraid of being caught. Sentence3: She swept the glass under the rug. Sentence4: Her parents came and took of their shoes.
Sentence5: They decided to congratulate Core.
Output: | No |
Definition: In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
Input: McCain gave his speech in Erie , Pennsylvania and was speaking to citizens , giving a warning to Russia stating , `` Russian President Medvedev and Prime Minister Putin must understand the severe , long-term negative consequences that their government 's actions will have for Russia 's relationship with the U.S. and Europe . ''
Output: | McCain gave his speech in Erie, Pennsylvania and was speaking to citizens, giving a warning to Russia stating, "Russian President Medvedev and Prime Minister Putin must understand the severe, long-term negative consequences that their government’s actions will have for Russia’s relationship with the U.S. and Europe." |
Instructions: A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Input: صدر جمہوریہ، نائب صدر جمہوریہ اور وزیراعظم نے سردار پٹیل کو ان کے یوم پیدائش پر گلہائے عقیدت نذر کیے۔ وزیراعظم نے ’رن فار یونٹی‘ کو ہری جھنڈی دکھا کر روانہ کیا
Output: | রাষ্ট্রপতি শ্রী রামনাথ কোবিন্দ, উপ-রাষ্ট্রপতি শ্রী ভেঙ্কাইয়া নাইডু এবং প্রধানমন্ত্রী শ্রীনরেন্দ্র মোদী আজ সর্দার বল্লভভাই প্যাটেলের জন্মজয়ন্তী উপলক্ষে, নতুন দিল্লির প্যাটেল চক-এ সর্দার প্যাটেলের মর্মর মূর্তিতে পুষ্পার্ঘ্য নিবেদন করে শ্রদ্ধাজানান। |
Given a sentence with a missing word, pick the answer option that best fills out the missing word in the sentence. Indicate each answer with its index ('a', 'b', 'c', 'd').
Q: Birds can sometimes be variable due to the ____ reasons.\Question: Choose the right answer from options given a) no b) two c) seven d) nine
A: | b |
Given the stream of consciousness rationale, provide a reasonable question and answer. Rationale: The relevant sentence in the passage is: Kimberly Jonathan "Kim" Hyde was a fictional character from the Australian soap opera Home and Away, played by Chris Hemsworth.
The question and answer: | Kimberly Jonathan "Kim" Hyde was a fictional character from the Australian soap opera Home and Away, played by Chris Hemsworth. He made his first on screen appearance on 17 February 2004 and departed on 3 July 2007.
Based on this passage, who does chris hemsworth play in home and away?
The answer is Kimberly Jonathan `` Kim '' Hyde |
Instructions: In this task you are given a premise and two alternatives in Italian. You must choose the alternative that is more plausibly the cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The input format is "premise
(1)alternative_1(2)alternative_2", the output should either be "1" or "2" based on your judgment.
Input: Tutti erano contro il fidanzamento ufficiale della coppia.
(1)La coppia era in dolce attesa.(2)La coppia si è sposata di nascosto.
Output: | 2 |
Definition: In this task, you are given a piece of an article. Your task is to generate a short summary of the text. Try to give the summary in just one sentence.
Input: Child mortality rates are dropping but are still high in some parts of the world.
Output: | Protesters blocked voting in tense Thai elections. |
In this task, you are given a sentence in Spanish and your task is to translate it into English. In translation, keep the numbers and capitalization (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and name).
Q: Esto tiene que ver en su totalidad con las diferencias en el planteamiento de la cooperación al desarrollo entre los distintos países de la Unión.
A: | This has everything to do with the difference of opinion which exists among various countries within the Union regarding development cooperation. |
Question: Please answer correctly the following question related to the paragraph below. Which researcher studied more about the use of fossil fuels? Ben and Andy researched significant greenhouse gasses in Earth's atmosphere. Andy researched more about carbon dioxide, while Ben researched methane gas. Hint: Carbon dioxide is the most significant long-lived greenhouse gas in Earth's atmosphere. Since the Industrial Revolution anthropogenic emissions – primarily from use of fossil fuels and deforestation – have rapidly increased its concentration in the atmosphere, leading to global warming. Carbon dioxide also causes ocean acidification because it dissolves in water to form carbonic acid.
Answer: | Andy |
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it, i.e., the proper nouns in the passage. Your job is to determine whether information from more than one term is needed to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Example: Question: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin? Passage: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lô during July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war,
.
Example solution: b
Example explanation: The passage describes the 704th's actions during Operation Market Garden so only information about the operation is needed.
Problem: Question: Which of the movies whose soundtracks Atlan is known for making original arrangements from had the highest box office sales? Passage:In October 2010, Joe Atlan started uploading his music to YouTube. In just a few days, one of his piano songs received more than 100,000 views. Since that moment, Atlan has used YouTube as the main way to share his music, projects, and stay in touch with the fans. His videos are a display of musical experimentation, sometimes with a touch of humor, usually combining instruments and sounds with no particular Genre, or making original arrangements from movie soundtracks, such as The Hobbit, Star Wars, or Pirates of the Caribbean. Atlan tends to show virtuoso skills as an entertainment and way to practice, specially using his Roland AX-7 Keytar, which has become his signature instrument. He also shares his piano compositions there and publishes them for free. Joe Atlan's songs are usually instrumental piano tracks with an epic fantasy, oceanic and hopeful atmosphere. His work on YouTube is often featured in digital magazines and music-video websites. In 2013, Atlan was also contacted by the Dubbing and Voice actor who does the official Spanish voices of Morgan Freeman, Ian McKellen among others, to start a project combining Music and Poetry.
| Solution: a |
Write a phrase, the answer to which is present in the passage. The answer to this question should be completely and unambiguously found in the passage. The query must be about a single or multiple linked entities.
Example input: Most people should get all the nutrients they need by having a varied and balanced diet, although some few people may need to take extra supplements. What this guide covers This guide has information about: Bonus: Like potassium, calcium helps regulate blood pressure. On your plate: milk (and other dairy products), spinach, beans and calcium-fortified products. 4. Magnesium: One of the most underrated minerals, magnesium is involved in over 300 chemical reactions in your body. other vitamins and minerals – including beta-carotene, copper, potassium and zinc ; Use these links to find out what these nutrients do, how much of them you need, how to ensure you get enough, and what the risks are if you take too much. Additional information. There are separate pages on: vitamins for children Vitamins and minerals. vitamins-minerals Vitamin A. vitamins-minerals B vitamins and folic acid. vitamins-minerals Vitamin C. vitamins-minerals Vitamin D. vitamins-minerals Vitamin E. vitamins-minerals Vitamin K. vitamins-minerals Calcium. There are separate pages on: 1 vitamins for children. 2 vitamins, supplements and nutrition in pregnancy. 3 fluoride. The 5 Minerals You Really Need ... and How to Add Them to Your Diet. According to Nobel Prize-winner Dr. Linus Pauling, you can trace every health ailment to a mineral deficiency. Who knew?Stress, for example, robs your body of magnesium. An iron deficiency can make you feel lethargic -- and compromise your immunity. On your plate: bananas, baked potatoes, raisins, tomatoes and artichokes. 1 3. Calcium: Sure, calcium helps build strong bones, but it also helps prevent PMS (a welcome side effect for women everywhere). 2 4. Magnesium: One of the most underrated minerals, magnesium is involved in over 300 chemical reactions in your body. other vitamins and minerals – including beta-carotene, copper, potassium and zinc Use these links to find out what these nutrients do, how much of them you need, how to ensure you get enough, and what the risks are if you take too much. Vitamins and minerals are nutrients your body needs in small amounts to work properly and stay healthy. Most people should get all the nutrients they need by having a varied and balanced diet, although some few people may need to take extra supplements. What this guide covers. This guide has information about: vitamin A B vitamins and folic acid So which minerals do you need, and how do you add them to your diet? Minerals are incredibly important for health and to prevent chronic disease. Without them we'd suffer from osteoporosis, PMS, high blood pressure and low energy, just to name a few, says Karen Ansel, a registered dietitian in New York.
Example output: the importance of minerals in diet
Example explanation: The passage is about the importance of nutrients in a diet. This includes minerals, and hence, the question of importance of minerals can be answered from the information in the passage.
Q: Ds Services of America, Inc. is the only company located at 4718 Mccarty Blvd, Amarillo, TX 79110 Ds Services Of America, Inc. is a bottler located in Katy, Texas. View phone number, employees, products, revenue, and more. The heat map shows the distribution of DS Services of America Inc. H-1B job locations for all occupations in 2014. If you click on the All Occupations drop down, you can choose a specific occupation to see the geographical distribution for that particular SOC code. Ds Services of America, Inc. Company Profile Whether your glass is half empty or half full, DS Services of America (formerly DS Waters) works to fill it up. The nation's largest water-cooler delivery company, DS Services supplies both homes and offices through its nearly 30 company-owned manufacturing sites across some 40 US states and through 10 supplier-managed facilities. Unlock more access to D&B Hoovers! 1 Build customized email lists 24/7, based on your best customer profile. 2 Learn more about the companies you want to sell to. 3 Get real insight written by real people – exclusive research and reviews by our in-house Editorial staff. United States. Ds Services Of America, Inc. is a mature organization in the bottlers industry located in Katy, TX. DS Services. DS Services of America, Inc. (DS Services) is a U.S. operated company that offers bottled water, brewed coffee and tea beverages and related equipment, break room supplies, and equipment and services for water filtration systems. BBB's Business Profile for DS Services of America, Inc., Business Reviews and Ratings for DS Services of America, Inc. in Atlanta, GA. Home > Georgia > Atlanta > Bottled Water Companies > DS Services of America, Inc. has received 3.7 out of 5 stars based on 118 Customer Reviews and a BBB Rating of A+. I have been working at DS Services of America full-time (More than 3 years) Pros Consistent paycheck Good for someone coming right out of college to gain professional experience Clean and quiet work enviornment Position is fairly straightforward Decent co-workers United States. Ds Services Of America, Inc. is a large-sized organization in the direct selling establishments industry located in Atlanta, GA. It opened its doors in 2014 and now has an estimated $1.5 billion in yearly revenue and 5,500 employees.
A: | ds services of america, inc |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence, a question and two answer options ('A' and 'B'). Your task is to find the **incorrect** answer (return the string of the incorrect option, not A/B).
See one example below:
Problem: Sentence: Jacob and Benny are squatting at the gym. Jacob has thin frail legs and Benny has big strong legs. Question: Who squats less weight? (A) Jacob (B) Benny
Solution: Benny
Explanation: Typically, people with thin frail legs squat less weight than people with big strong legs, so the incorrect answer is Benny.
Problem: Sentence: As you sit at your desk and work on your laptop tonight look outside. Question: Which object appears smaller the moon or your laptop? (A) Laptop (B) Moon
Solution: | Laptop |
Q: You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into English.
Y aquí está el problema.
A: | And here's the rub. |
You are given a request sent by a user in a human and computer dialogue. Your task is to generate a prediction of what the requester is actually trying to do. The input is a sentence written by the human user, trying to achieve certain objective through this human computer interaction, and the output should be a sentence or two succinctly describing the human user's objective mentioned previously.
Example input: what are the seven deadly sins
Example output: Find a list of the seven deadly sins.
Example explanation: The answer is exactly what the user actually wants.
Q: Find sewing instructions for me
A: | Find beginners instructions to sewing, both by hand and by machine. |
Read the passage and find the corresponding pronoun for the given name. The pronoun should match the given blank(_). The word between ** ** is the target name. The pronoun should be one of 'her', 'him', 'he', 'she' and 'his' with proper casing based on the position in the passage.
One example: Dorothy Moore (born 13 October 1946, Jackson, Mississippi ) is an American pop, R&B, and soulsinger best known for her 1976 hit song, ``Misty Blue''. Born to Mary Moore and Melvin Hendrex Snr., aka Melvin Henderson of the Mississippi Blind Boys, **Dorothy** was raised by _ great grandmother.
Solution is here: her
Explanation: The sentence begins with the name Dorothy and is referenced by 'her' in the previous sentence. So the correct pronoun for Dorothy is 'her'.
Now, solve this: He was made a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in 1951, and an Officer of the order (OBE) in the 1958 honours list. In June 1927 in Melbourne he claimed a world speed record when he scored 816 points in 23 minutes in an unfinished . During 1930 in Manchester, **Lindrum** set a record aggregate of 30,817 during the fortnight match against Willie Smith. In this match _ made 10 breaks over 1,000 with a highest of 2,419.
Solution: | he |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Spanish.
Q: This is a huge challenge.
A: | Este es un desafío enorme. |
Question: Question: "In what way are the aids different from bread?" Context: "Devices have been used to aid computation for thousands of years, mostly using one-to-one correspondence with fingers. The earliest counting device was probably a form of tally stick. Later record keeping aids throughout the Fertile Crescent included calculi (clay spheres, cones, etc.) which represented counts of items, probably livestock or grains, sealed in hollow unbaked clay containers. The use of counting rods is one example." Answer:
Answer: | unbaked |
Instructions: In this task, you need to identify the sentiment of the given sentence as one of 'positive' or 'negative.
Input: o'er sweet profounds where only love can see.
Output: | positive |
Article: Near East (French: Proche-Orient) is a geographical term that roughly encompasses Western Asia. Despite having varying definitions within different academic circles, the term was originally applied to the maximum extent of the Ottoman Empire. The term has fallen into disuse in English, and has been replaced by the term Middle East.
Question: The term Near East has fallen into disuses in what language?
Ans: English
Here is a question about this article: Typical use of the various technologies described above include calling or conferencing on a one-on-one, one-to-many or many-to-many basis for personal, business, educational, deaf Video Relay Service and tele-medical, diagnostic and rehabilitative use or services. New services utilizing videocalling and videoconferencing, such as teachers and psychologists conducting online sessions, personal videocalls to inmates incarcerated in penitentiaries, and videoconferencing to resolve airline engineering issues at maintenance facilities, are being created or evolving on an ongoing basis.
What is the answer to this question: What is a common use of conferencing technology?
****
So... tele-medical
The problem: Answer a question about this article:
Pope Paul VI became the first reigning pontiff ever to visit the Americas when he flew to New York in October 1965 to address the United Nations. As a gesture of goodwill, the pope gave to the UN two pieces of papal jewelry, a diamond cross and ring, with the hopes that the proceeds from their sale at auction would contribute to the UN's efforts to end human suffering. During the pope's visit, as the U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War escalated under President Johnson, Paul VI pleaded for peace before the UN:
What did Paul VI ask the UN to promote during the Vietnam war?
****
The answer: peace
Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about University:
Although the structural model provided by the University of Paris, where student members are controlled by faculty "masters," provided a standard for universities, the application of this model took at least three different forms. There were universities that had a system of faculties whose teaching addressed a very specific curriculum; this model tended to train specialists. There was a collegiate or tutorial model based on the system at University of Oxford where teaching and organization was decentralized and knowledge was more of a generalist nature. There were also universities that combined these models, using the collegiate model but having a centralized organization.
The structure of the University of Paris served as what for other universities?
A: a standard
Question: Read this and answer the question
General Francisco Franco — himself a Galician from Ferrol — ruled as dictator from the civil war until his death in 1975. Franco's centralizing regime suppressed any official use of the Galician language, including the use of Galician names for newborns, although its everyday oral use was not forbidden. Among the attempts at resistance were small leftist guerrilla groups such as those led by José Castro Veiga ("El Piloto") and Benigno Andrade ("Foucellas"), both of whom were ultimately captured and executed. In the 1960s, ministers such as Manuel Fraga Iribarne introduced some reforms allowing technocrats affiliated with Opus Dei to modernize administration in a way that facilitated capitalist economic development. However, for decades Galicia was largely confined to the role of a supplier of raw materials and energy to the rest of Spain, causing environmental havoc and leading to a wave of migration to Venezuela and to various parts of Europe. Fenosa, the monopolistic supplier of electricity, built hydroelectric dams, flooding many Galician river valleys.
What was Guerrilla fighter José Castro Veiga's nickname?
Answer: El Piloto
The term "Enlightenment" emerged in English in the later part of the 19th century, with particular reference to French philosophy, as the equivalent of the French term 'Lumières' (used first by Dubos in 1733 and already well established by 1751). From Immanuel Kant's 1784 essay "Beantwortung der Frage: Was ist Aufklärung?" ("Answering the Question: What is Enlightenment?") the German term became 'Aufklärung' (aufklären = to illuminate; sich aufklären = to clear up). However, scholars have never agreed on a definition of the Enlightenment, or on its chronological or geographical extent. Terms like "les Lumières" (French), "illuminismo" (Italian), "ilustración" (Spanish) and "Aufklärung" (German) referred to partly overlapping movements. Not until the late nineteenth century did English scholars agree they were talking about "the Enlightenment."
In what century did the term Enlightenment emerge in English?
| 19th |
In this task, you are given a question. Your task is to generate an answer that is relevant to the question.
One example: Are you willing to do shopping with me?
Solution is here: I only like to shop during festivals
Explanation: Based on the given question and answer, the dialogue is about shopping, so the question and answer are relevant.
Now, solve this: Do you like being outdoors?
Solution: | More than anything! |
Given a sentence, generate a most likely context or previous statement. The previous statement should be relevant to the given statement.
Q: Man in gray demonstrates how to walk.
A: | Man in purple walks forward in slow steps. |
QUESTION: Trivia question: Who plays 'Ian Fletcher' 'Head of Deliverance of the Olympic Deliverance Commission' in the BBC TV comedy 'Twenty Twelve'?
****
ANS: hugh bonneville
Mei Li:
According to Acts in the New Testament, on which Mediterranean island was St Paul shipwrecked??
Shuai Zheng:
malta
Input question: What 1968 film features the characters Caractacus Potts and Truly Scrumptious?
Output answer: chitty chitty bang bang
question: Answer this question.
"What substance is called ""black gold""?"
answer: oil
question: What is the answer: For what is the firm of Pratt and Whitney famous?
answer: aero engines
Input question: In which country are Leeds Castle and the Isle of Sheppey?
Output answer: | kent |
Context: Lynn told her friends they were going to sneak out. But sneaking back in was a problem. Her dad was in the kitchen. The girls climbed into the basement through an open window.
Now do a next sentence writing task.
Select from:
(A). Her dad caught them and scolded them for sneaking out.
(B). Her dad greeted them warmly as they arrived from their trip. | (A). |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and answer options for that question. Using this information, you have to classify each text into different topics: medicine, nursery, psychology, chemistry, pharmacology, biology.
See one example below:
Problem: Question: A distension is defined as:
Options: <0> Soft tissue injury. <1> Forced movement of abrupt production. <2> Injury by stretching a muscle. <3> Injury of the joint capsule. <4> Interruption in the continuity of a bone.
Solution: nursery
Explanation: Distension means Bloating and swelling in the belly area. It does not have much to do with chemistry, psychology, pharmacology, biology and medicine. Hence, the correct topic is nursery.
Problem: Question: The number of nodes of the LUMO (unoccupied orbital of lower energy) of 1,3-butadiene is:
Options: <0> None. <1> One. <2> Two. <3> Three. <4> Four.
Solution: | chemistry |
Detailed Instructions: A text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Marathi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Q: എന്റെ പ്രിയപ്പെട്ട ജനങ്ങളേ, കുറച്ചു നാളുകള്ക്കു മുമ്പ് ഒരു വാര്ത്ത എന്റെ കണ്ണില് പെട്ടു. അതിങ്ങനെയായിരുന്നു.
A: | माझ्या प्रिय देशवासियांनो, काही दिवसांपूर्वी माझी नजर एका बातमीवर पडली, त्यामध्ये लिहिले होते, ‘‘ दोन युवकांनी मोदी यांचं स्वप्न साकार केलं! |
Detailed Instructions: The task is to generate the correct answer for a given math problem.
Q: Problem: if ( 8000 ) ( 6000 ) = ( 480 ) ( 10 ^ y ) , what is the value of y ?
A: | 5 |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a statement spoken by a politician in natural language. Your task is to generate the subject of the discussion for the given statement. The subject generated is not necessarily a part of the given input. Your answer should contain one or more words.
Input: Even when all other state agencies took cuts, Gov. [Nathan] Deal increased education spending every year.
Output: | education |
Instructions: In this task you will be given two dialogues. You need to determine if both dialogues have the same underlying emotion. The possible emotions are happy, sad, angry, or other. If they do output 'yes', if not output 'no'.
Input: Dialogue 1: 'i don't know you don't know tell me yarr'. Dialogue 2: 'sorry i'm just saying what are saying'.
Output: | yes |
Translate the following sentence to German:
Credible evaluations of the draft legislation have been undertaken, and these have shown that there are special problems for small enterprises where 1-10 tonne volumes are concerned. | Zuverlässige Auswertungen des Gesetzentwurfs haben ergeben, dass sich bei Mengen zwischen 1 und 10 t besondere Probleme für Kleinunternehmen ergeben. |
In this task, you are given a sentence in Spanish and your task is to translate it into English. In translation, keep the numbers and capitalization (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and name).
Q: Se trata de un estudio de la propia Comisión.
A: | This is the Commission' s own survey. |
QUESTION: Sharon: With respect to the ENE form of guaranty, we will agree to delete Paragraph 4 (setoff and counterclaims) in its entirety. This is a major concession by ENE. Can you now agree to the remainder of the ENE guaranty format? Please let me know. Thanks.
Propose a subject line for this email?
ANS: Enron Corp ("ENE") guaranty of Enron North America Corp.
QUESTION: Daren, Per your requests attached is a 1 year proposal for Firm Transportation on Oasis to deliver gas to Lone Star Kerrville. If you have any questions, please feel free to give me a call. John Lopez - enakerville.doc
Propose a subject line for this email?
ANS: Firm Transportation Proposal - Lone Star Kerrville
QUESTION: Jim, I can assure you that neither John or myself are trying to attract blame or "cover our backsides"; however, I do believe that there is/was a genuine breakdown in communication somewhere in the deal team, accounting and the desk. As well, it appears that this is not completely a black and white issue and can legitimately attract a number of points of view. As executives of this company, you, Brian, Tim and Tom absolutely were responsible to ensure that all aspects of this transaction are managed correctly. Nevertheless, I think it is amazing we have not had more problems with this divestment given the size, complexity, time and how intertwined it is into the overall framework of ENA. I appreciate your candor and the unselfish maturity to bring to the trading floor. I look forward to working with you as we continue to build our Texas and gas business. Regards
Propose a subject line for this email?
ANS: | Bammel Storage Cushion Gas Issue. |
You will be given a text in the Russian language, and you should classify the given input text to one of the emotion labels from this list of emotion labels- ['joy', 'sadness', 'surprise', 'fear', 'anger']. Make sure your output label (i) is strictly present in the given list of emotion labels. (ii) is unambiguous.
Q: Жители Бенидорма боятся возможных столкновений с английскими фанатами.
A: | fear |
Problem: Remy was home alone again and so he prepared another small meal. Given that the answer to a question is "put the food in the fridge and sleep", what is the question?
A: What will Remy want to do next?
Problem: Aubrey came to pick Quinn up when he was too drunk to drive. Given that the answer to a question is "appreciative of Aubrey", what is the question?
A: How would Quinn feel as a result?
Problem: riley's friend accidentally punched her in the face, but riley forgave her friend. Given that the answer to a question is "as forgiving", what is the question?
A: How would you describe Riley?
Problem: Cameron told their mom about it so she could help them. Given that the answer to a question is "did this to get help", what is the question?
A: | Why did Cameron do this? |
QUESTION: Where can you find a pretty flower in the ground?
Options:
- shelf
- windowsill
- park
- in the snow
- vase
ME: The answer is park
CoT: Park have many pretty flowers on the plants. In the park mostly all the plants are grown in the ground..
QUESTION: What helps a human to move?
Options:
- two arms
- drinks
- stupidity
- one body
- muscles
ME: The answer is muscles
CoT: Muscles mean a band or bundle of fibrous tissue in a human or animal body that has the ability to contract, producing movement in or the position of parts of the body. Muscles helps a human to move as it has the ability to contract, producing movement in or the position of parts of the body..
QUESTION: He had won big, it was time to cash in and get some bubbly and do what?
Options:
- invest
- party
- celebrate
- happiness
- get money
ME: The answer is celebrate
CoT: One can celebrate with a bubbly. One celebrates if they win big. Celebration requires one to cash in..
QUESTION: The lady would eat and eat, and because of mental issues would then make herself what?
Options:
- wash dishes
- throwing up
- drinking
- throw up
- turn inside out
ME: | The answer is throw up
CoT: Throw up can be the reason of major depression. depression may trigger overeating.. |
A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer.
Example input: where did france surrender ww2?
Example output: Mediterranean Sea
Example explanation: This is a good example and the output correctly answers the question.
Q: where is ann romney from?
A: | Metro Detroit |
question: Write a dialog with this premise "Jenny and Mia are already at the office.".
dialog: Tom: How are you today?
Jenny: I'm fine, already at the office
Mia: Me too!
Tom: Great, I was afraid it could be difficult after last night
question: Write a dialog with this premise "They are going for a 2-week trip to Barcelona because flights are cheap. They will buy him the tickets for his birthday.".
dialog: Helen: His bday is on Tuesday. We have little time.
Jake: Don't worry, 10 euros each and we'll get something nice.
Gilda: I can buy a gift, and then you'll give me cash at the party.
Helen: OK, we just need to decide what to get him... A book?
Jake: Not bad!
Gilda: Maybe something about architecture? He loves Gaudi!
Jake: Or a ticket to Barcelona? He could see Gaudi's works!
Helen: Isn't that a bit expensive?
Gilda: Let me check on skyscanner... Well, we have a return ticket for 120 euro. What do you think?
Jack: I'm in!
Helen: Okay, I think it's a great idea. If it's that cheap maybe we can go all together?
Gilda: It's 2 week of June. Are you busy guys?
Helen: I'm free!
Jake: Me too!
Gilda: Ok then, I'll book the tickets for all of us.
question: Write a dialog with this premise "Anna is worried about her son Nick. Simone reckons it's a minor thing. Nick's wearing long hair and red pants. His classmates keep laughing at him. Anna wants to burn the pants but Simone suggests staining them. ".
dialog: Anna: Hello Mrs. Wilhelm. My name is Anna Meyer, I'm Nick Meyer's mom.
Simone: Hello Mrs. Meyer. What can I do for you?
Anna: Nick told me today that he's having some problems at school - other kids laughing at him. I was wondering if you could tell me something about that?
Simone: What did Nick tell you when you asked him?
Anna: Not much. He says it's not important and I shouldn't worry and that he'll handle it on his own. But I worry
Simone: It's actually a minor thing. I wouldn't want to betray his trust and privacy by telling you though...
Anna: You can tell me. Please I assure you everything will stay just between us. I can’t just sit here and think about how he’s suffering…
Simone: Don’t worry Mrs. Meyer. It’s really not that bad. You know those red pants he’s been wearing lately?
Anna: Yes…
Simone: Well, other boys keep laughing at him that in those pants and with his long hair he looks like a girl
Anna: Oh boy
Simone: Indeed. Difficult pill to swallow for an 11-year-old.
Anna: I’ll burn those pants tomorrow.
Simone: If I may suggest something. Try an accidental stain, one of those impossible to remove. Make it seem natural. Let us let the little guy keep his dignity at least at home…
Anna: Right. Thank you very much Mrs. Wilhelm. You were great help. Thanks!
Simone: No problem. Glad I could help.
question: Write a dialog with this premise "Moll reminds Das to sign and date it.".
dialog: | Moll: And don't forget to sign it! And date it!
Das: Sister!!! Mercy! I'm not THAT stupid.
Moll: But under pressure.
Das: Talk to you tomorrow. |
In this task, you will be presented with an English sentence, and you have to translate it into Arabic.
Example input: But if the shares belong to Geoffrey Charles, well, then George cannot touch them.
Example output: لكن لو كانت الأسهم بإسم جوفري تشارلز لن يمكن لجورج المساس بهم.
Example explanation: This is a good example. The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Arabic.
Q: The scenario is unthinkable.
A: | هذا السيناريو غير قابل للحدوث. |
In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Swahili language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
Q: Question: Usomaji wake haukuenda popote, alirudisha kamusi hiyo chini ya mguu wa kutetemeka wa nini?
Options: A mwenyekiti B maktaba C rafu D darasa E meza
A: | E |
This task is about creating an unanswerable question based on a given passage. Construct a question that looks relevant to the given context but is unanswerable. Following are a few suggestions about how to create unanswerable questions:
(i) create questions which require satisfying a constraint that is not mentioned in the passage
(ii) create questions which require information beyond what is provided in the passage in order to answer
(iii) replace an existing entity, number, date mentioned in the passage with other entity, number, date and use it in the question
(iv) create a question which is answerable from the passage and then replace one or two words by their antonyms or insert/remove negation words to make it unanswerable.
Example input: Passage: In 1763, Spain traded Florida to the Kingdom of Great Britain for control of Havana, Cuba, which had been captured by the British during the Seven Years' War. It was part of a large expansion of British territory following the country's victory in the Seven Years' War. Almost the entire Spanish population left, taking along most of the remaining indigenous population to Cuba. The British soon constructed the King's Road connecting St. Augustine to Georgia. The road crossed the St. Johns River at a narrow point, which the Seminole called Wacca Pilatka and the British named "Cow Ford", both names ostensibly reflecting the fact that cattle were brought across the river there.
Example output: Who owned Cuba after the Eight Years War?
Example explanation: This question appears to be relevant to the passage as both involves words such as 'Cuba' and 'War' which also exist in the passage. The passage mentions that "after the war, almost the entire Spanish population left, taking along most of the remaining indigenous population to Cuba". This information is not sufficient to conclude that which country owned cuba.
Q: Passage: Several Muslim countries like Turkey and Iran exhibit high scientific publication. Some countries have tried to encourage scientific research. In Pakistan, establishment of the Higher Education Commission in 2002, resulted in a 5-fold increase in the number of PhDs and a 10-fold increase in the number of scientific research papers in 10 years with the total number of universities increasing from 115 in 2001 to over 400 in 2012.[citation needed] Saudi Arabia has established the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology. United Arab Emirates has invested in Zayed University, United Arab Emirates University, and Masdar Institute of Science and Technology[clarification needed]
A: | When did Turkey establish the Higher Education Commission? |
In this task, you need to reverse all words of a given length in the sentence. The number of letters in a word determine its length. For example, the length of the word "apple" is 5.
Q: Sentence: 'the living room is crowded with boxes of items'. Reverse all words of length '7' in the given sentence.
A: | the living room is dedworc with boxes of items |
In this task, given a sentence in the Hindi language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Example: राउंडअबाउट के लिए ट्विनिंग को चिह्नित करने वाला एक चिह्न योजनाबद्ध है।
Example solution: A sign marking the twinning is planned for the roundabout.
Example explanation: The above sentence is correctly translated from Hindi to English
Problem: कम से कम तीन कंपनियां आग बुझाने की जद्दोजहद कर रही थीं, आग ने पूरे गोदाम को अपनी चपेट में ले लिया था उससे उठने वाले धुएं के गुबार को कई मील दूर से देखा जा सकता था, एक समय तो इसके कारण आसमान में अंधेरा ही छा गया।
| Solution: At least three fire companies started battling the blaze, which engulfed the entire warehouse, sending a plume of smoke into the air which could be seen for several miles, at one point darkening the sky. |
Subsets and Splits