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This task involves annotating the answer type to a given question that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). Note that the questions require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. There are 3 possible answer types (i) spans, (ii) numbers and (iii) dates. If the answer can be found in the passage, label it as "span". If the answer is a number, label as "number". Similarly, label "date" if you think the answer to the given question is a date.
[EX Q]: Passage: After a short week, the Lions hosted their division rivals the Chicago Bears for their 75th annual Thanksgiving Day Game. Detroit spotted Chicago a 14-3 first quarter lead, as Jay Cutler hit Alshon Jeffery with touchdown passes of 10 and 6 yards, wrapped around a Matt Prater 46-yard field goal. In the second quarter, Calvin Johnson ended his team's nine-quarter touchdown drought by catching a 25-yard TD pass from Matthew Stafford. Before the half ended, Joique Bell scored on a 1-yard run and Stafford again hooked up with Johnson, this time on a 6-yard TD, putting Detroit up 24-14. Robbie Gould closed the gap to seven points with a 35-yard field goal in the third quarter. Detroit scored the game's final 10 points in the fourth quarter. Joique Bell capped a 95-yard drive with his second 1-yard TD run and Matt Prater hit a 40-yard field goal, making the final score 34-17. The Lions tallied a season-high 474 yards of offense on the day.
Question: Which team scored the most points in the first quarter?
[EX A]: span
[EX Q]: Passage: The Bills' WR Lee Evans and QB J. P. Losman were unstoppable in the first quarter, connecting for 205 yards and two 83-yard touchdowns. Evans' first-quarter performance was a Buffalo record for a period and just shy of the NFL record for yards receiving in a quarter of 210 by Baltimore's Qadry Ismail in 1999. The first touchdown came after Nate Clements' interception on the third play of the game. Both were after Evans got in front of Texans cornerback Demarcus Faggins for the easy score. The 83-yard TDs were career highs for both Losman and Evans and marked the first time in franchise history the Bills have had two 80-yard passes in a single game. David Carr opened 1 for 3 with an interception on his first pass before completing his next 22 throws. Carr finished 25 of 30 for 223 yards and no touchdowns. Carr tied the record held by Mark Brunell, who had 22 consecutive completions in Washington's 31-15 win over the Texans at Reliant Stadium on September 24. He tied Brunell's record on a short pass to Wali Lundy for no gain with 6:19 left. The streak was broken when his pass to Andre Johnson with 5:44 remaining fell short. Lundy cut the lead to 14-7 with a 17-yard run in the first quarter. That score was set up by a 17-yard reception by Eric Moulds on third-and-8. Samkon Gado made it 17-14 on a 1-yard run in the second quarter. Moulds also had a key third-down reception on that drive. Dunta Robinson gave the Texans the lead on a 9-yard interception return midway through the third quarter. Losman was throwing out of the end zone when Robinson intercepted the pass intended for Evans to score his first career touchdown and the Texans' first defensive touchdown since 2004. But after the offense failed to put the game away in the fourth quarter the Texans gave the Bills just enough time to beat them. Losman hit a diving Peerless Price in the back of the end zone for the 15-yard touchdown with 13 seconds left, giving Buffalo the 24-21 win.
Question: Which player scored the first defensive touchdown of the game?
[EX A]: span
[EX Q]: Passage: Coming off their dominating divisional road win over the Raiders, the Broncos played their Week 2 home opener against the AFC West foe, the San Diego Chargers. In the first quarter, Denver was first out of the gate as FB Michael Pittman got a 1-yard TD run. The Chargers would respond with kicker Nate Kaeding getting a 34-yard field goal. In the second quarter, Denver replied with QB Jay Cutler completing a 3-yard and a 14-yard TD pass to TE Tony Scheffler. San Diego would immediately respond with RB Darren Sproles returning the kickoff 103 yards for a touchdown, yet the Broncos replied with rookie kicker Matt Prater getting a 52-yard field goal. The Chargers would strike as their lead as QB Philip Rivers completed a 48-yard TD pass to WR Chris Chambers, yet Denver retaliated with Cutler completing a 6-yard TD pass to WR Brandon Marshall. In the third quarter, San Diego started to rally as Rivers completed a 15-yard TD pass to Chambers, and Kaeding kicked a 21-yard field goal. In the fourth quarter, the Chargers took the lead with Kaeding's 28-yard field goal and Rivers' 66-yard TD pass to Sproles. Fortunately, the Broncos responded with a 12-play, 80-yard drive (which included a controversial officiating call that turned a Cutler fumble into an incomplete pass) that was capped off with Cutler's 4-yard TD pass to rookie WR Eddie Royal, followed by Cutler's successful 2-point conversion pass to Royal. Brandon Marshall's 18 receptions would become a single-game franchise record and tie for 2nd most in league history.
Question: How many total touchdown passing yards did Cutler have?
[EX A]: | number
|
Explanation and answer: Hurricane Harvey was on the news and indeed did happen.
yes
The corresponding question: Yes / no, is the following a verifiable fact?
"One can find that Hurricane Harvey was a Houston hurricane that had occured in August 2017."
Slash (musician) is known for playing the electric guitar.
no
Is the following a factual statement?
"Slash rose to fame by doing elaborate sword demonstrations on stage."
Options:
- yes
- no
Explanation and answer: You can look up online or at any information agency to be true.
yes
The corresponding question: "One can find that Ahura Mazda was an ancient Iranian god that provides wisdom."
Is the above claim true?
Options:
- yes
- no
Boron is not radioactive, but still should be treated with respect because it is used as a research agent.
no
Does the following sentence make sense?
"Boron radiates heat, and can be harmful to people not wearing protective gear."
Options:
- yes
- no
Explanation and answer: The circulatory system uses the heart to move blood through the body.
yes
The corresponding question: Does the following sentence make sense?
"The Circulatory system pumps blood throughout our bodies."
Options:
- yes
- no
Explanation and answer: Facts provided say originated from US and Mexico and nuts and seeds; this calls them fruits.
no
The corresponding question: | Yes / no, is the following a verifiable fact?
"Pecans did not originate from the southern regions of the United States and have not become a very popular cuisine. These fruits are noted harvested in Mexico." |
Question: Asexually produced offspring are genetically
OPTIONS:
A). identical to the parent.
B). different from the parent.
C). different from each other.
D). formed by two parents.
Answer: | A). |
Problem: Here's a question: A shelf holding things you eat that need to be kept cold would be inside what? Here are possible answers to this question: - refrigerator - cupboard - bookstore - corner - antarctica I believe the correct choice is "refrigerator", here's why:
A: that's typically where that happens
Problem: Given the question: Here's a question: James looked for an out of the way spot for his new floor lamp. Where might he have put it? Here are possible answers to this question: - office - desktop - corner - next to the bed - at hotel I believe the correct choice is "corner", here's why:
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
lamp give lighting
input question: Here's a question: What is beginning work likely to lead to a day of? Here are possible answers to this question: - sleeping - momentum - stress - excitement - working I believe the correct choice is "working", here's why:???
output answer: health complications
Here's a question: The whole area was larger than just the baseball stadium, it was an entire what? Here are possible answers to this question: - peanut - major city - large city - urban areas - sports complex I believe the correct choice is "sports complex", here's why:
----
Answer: sports complex whole area was larger than just the baseball stadium
Q: Here's a question: This animal with sharp teeth does what for dinner? Here are possible answers to this question: - buffalo - fight for life - leave home - hunt for food - eating I believe the correct choice is "hunt for food", here's why:
A: hunt for food animal with sharp teeth
[Q]: Here's a question: If you're about to reach a stop sign in your car what must you do? Here are possible answers to this question: - slow down - go fast - roll over - crash - fly I believe the correct choice is "slow down", here's why:
****
[A]: | this word was most relevant. |
Problem: Choose the next sentence
By David Martosko, U.s. Political Editor Barack Obama announced Friday that the rebels believed to be behind the rocket attack on a Malaysian Airlines jetliner in eastern Ukraine have had 'a steady stream of support from Russia,' but stopped short of calling for an immediate pushback against Moscow. The U.S. president's brief but substantial comments about deaths that he called 'an outrage of unspeakable proportions' came 24 hours after he coolly inserted a 40-second statement about the plane crash into a 16-minute oration about domestic transportation policy, drawing gasps and guffaws from Americans. 'This certainly will be a wake-up call for Europe and the world that there are consequences to escalating a regional conflict in the Ukraine,' he said in the White House press briefing room on Friday, cautioning that it's not yet completely clear 'what individuals, or groups of individuals ordered the strike.'
Those words came off as softer than those of his former top diplomat,
Answer: Hillary Clinton, who is presumed to be running to replace him in two years' time.
Problem: Choose the next sentence
Celtic winger Aleksandar Tonev has lost his appeal against a seven-match ban for using racist language. A Scottish Football Association appeal tribunal threw out the appeal after the on-loan Aston Villa winger was earlier banned over an incident involving Aberdeen full-back Shay Logan. The SFA has published the report of both panels who examined the case. Celtic's Aleksandar Tonev (right) was handed a seven-match ban for racially abusing Aberdeen's Shay Logan (left) in a match in September and he has now had his appeal rejected by the SFA Celtic manager Ronny Deila had earlier indicated the club would challenge the decision further if it was upheld.
'We would like to make it clear that at no stage was it ever suggested that
Answer: Shay Logan had made any false allegations.
Problem: Choose the next sentence
Embattled CBS News war reporter Lara Logan alienated her colleagues with her insatiable appetite for risk, and got her security firm in Iraq fired after her ex walked in on her with another man. In a fascinating expose, New York Magazine has shed light on the South African journalist's spectacular rise to the top spot of chief foreign correspondent at the CBS evening news and 60 Minutes and how her equally stellar fall from grace thanks to a Benghazi report that turned out to be fabricated means question marks remain about her return. Logan cut her teeth in London before convincing her employer - morning show GMTV - to send her to Kabul, Afghanistan, following the 9/11 attacks, knowing immediately that the fallout in the Middle East was the story of her career.
She was determined to get the scoop on what happened, and no other 60 Minutes correspondent was allowed to pursue stories on
Answer: | Benghazi. |
Teacher:You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Polish.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: And as we've heard here, it is no exaggeration to say that we hold the future of our civilization in our hands as never before.
Student: | Jak słyszymy tutaj, nie jest przesadą powiedzenie, że trzymamy przyszłość naszej cywilizacji w swoich rękach jak nigdy wcześniej. |
In this task, you will be presented with a text, a pronoun from the text, and two candidate names. You should determine what the pronoun refers to and classify the answers into A, B, or Neither. A and B here are referring to option A and option B. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two "_"s.
Input: Consider Input: Finally, in 2006, Eckardt won reelection once again, this time with fellow Republican, Jeannie Haddaway. Schisler was appointed to the chair of the Maryland Public Service Commission by Governor Bob Ehrlich in May 2003. Like fellow House Republican Mary Roe Walkup, Eckardt got _her_ career start in nursing. <sep>, Pronoun: her <sep>, A: Mary Roe Walkup <sep>, B: Eckardt
Output: B
Input: Consider Input: Karen Harris was one of the first exclusive models for Estee Lauder, Inc. from 1962 (with Phyllis Connor) until 1971, when _she_ was replaced by Karen Graham. <sep>, Pronoun: she <sep>, A: Karen Harris <sep>, B: Phyllis Connor
Output: A
Input: Consider Input: New York Times writer Gerald Jonas asserts that the novel's plot summary resembles a ``grade Z, made-for-television, science-fiction rip-off movie'', but says that Card develops the elements well despite this ``unpromising material''. Jonas further praises the development of the character Ender Wiggin: ``Alternately likable and insufferable, _he_is a convincing little Napoleon in short pants.'' <sep>, Pronoun: he <sep>, A: Jonas <sep>, B: Ender Wiggin
| Output: B
|
Question:
Article:Charteris could play alongside five France squad members for Racing at Grenoble in the Top 14 on Saturday.
Six days later Wales play France as Warren Gatland's team bid for a potential title decider with England.
"They (Racing players) are all coming back full of confidence and very happy with the new regime," said Charteris.
He helped Wales draw with Ireland and beat Scotland in the opening two rounds while France saw off Italy before beating Ireland by a point.
Media playback is not supported on this device
Charteris says French players' mindset "is a lot more positive than it had been under the previous coaches".
He added: "It will make them a better team and it certainly won't be easy against them."
The former Newport Gwent Dragons captain says while France's tight play will again be a major obstacle, Wales' pack have improved.
"We know that any French team prides itself on their scrum - that doesn't change," said Charteris.
"We know that we have got to step up or keep things up, but I genuinely feel as a pack of forwards we have raised the bar, not only in the scrum, but defensively at line-out time as well.
"We didn't give Scotland any sort of change or platform to work from, which was hugely pleasing."
In the meantime Wales coach Warren Gatland faces an anxious weekend with the players based outside Wales due to play in domestic matches while his Wales-based players will be rested before the game against France.
Apart from Charteris in France, centre Jonathan Davies could also be in action for Clermont Auvergne.
In the Aviva Premiership, Jamie Roberts (Harlequins), Rhys Priestland and Dominic Day (Bath), Bradley Davies (Wasps), Ross Moriarty (Gloucester) and Tomas Francis (Exeter) could all be in action this weekend.
Summarize the main points of that article.
Answer:
Wales lock Luke Charteris says the French internationals at his Racing 92 club are full of confidence under new national coach Guy Noves.
input: Article: It follows seven incidents in the city in past few days.
Members of the public have been approached by a group stating that they have just arrived in Scotland. They offered fake gold jewellery or future repayment in return for money.
Most attempts were unsuccessful but some people were defrauded of cash.
The incidents happened between Tuesday 3 January and Thursday 5 January, police said.
The locations were on Cramond Road North, on Corstorphine Road near the zoo, on Bo'ness Road, at the Dreghorn Junction of the Edinburgh City Bypass, on Craighouse Road, on George Street and on London Road.
The suspect descriptions vary although they are believed to be of men, of Asian appearance and in their 30-40s. On occasion the group included a woman.
They were driving a white or sliver car at the time of the offences.
Insp David Robertson said: "We have had seven incidents of a similar nature over the last three days.
"In all cases, the suspects have approached people from a car and have offered jewellery as a collateral.
"We would advise anyone approached by this group not give them any money and report any incidents immediately to Police Scotland."
Summarize.
output: Police in Edinburgh are hunting a gang they believe is scamming people out of money by claiming they need cash to buy petrol for their vehicle.
Article: The grant has been awarded to Glyndwr University's OpTIC Technology Centre in St Asaph by the UK Space Agency.
The investment will see the centre support start-up companies, helping the growth of the industry in the area.
It follows a strategy for Wales to achieve a £2bn-a-year share of the space industry, announced last July.
OpTIC centre director Caroline Gray said: "We are thrilled to have received this backing, which comes as we refocus the centre and build on our already strong reputation in the fields of high technology, optics and scientific research."
The centre was one of five "business incubation centres" across the UK to receive the funding as part of the UK Space Agency's Innovation and Growth Strategy: Space Growth Action Plan.
++++++++++
Summarize: A technology centre in Denbighshire has received £50,000 to help launch businesses in the space industry.
Problem: The average home in Dwyfor put 22% less waste in their black bins in November 2014 than in the same month in 2013.
As a result, recycling and composting rates in the county have increased from 54% in March to 57.4% last month.
The council said the waste reduction in the Dwyfor area alone would save it £100,000 a year.
The first phase of three-weekly bin collections was introduced in October, with 19,000 households in Meirionnydd and 26,000 in Arfon set to follow suit next year.
Food waste and recyclable products are still collected weekly.
The council said it was now well placed to hit Welsh government targets, which require councils to recycle at least 58% of their waste by March 2016, and 64% by 2020.
Councillor Gareth Roberts said: "The people of Dwyfor have delivered an early Christmas present for our environment and for the Gwynedd council taxpayer."
Waste collection changes were introduced in Gwynedd to help the council bridge a £50m funding shortfall between now and 2017/18.
What was that article about?
A: The amount of waste sent to landfill in Gwynedd has fallen since controversial three-weekly bin collections were introduced to the first 15,000 homes.
It will be built on the Blaenau Memorial Hospital site in Blaenau Ffestiniog.
It is one of three to be built in north Wales, along with Flint, Flintshire, and Llangollen, Denbighshire.
Health Minister Mark Drakeford said it showed "our commitment to creating community-based health facilities closer to patients moving from hospital locations, where appropriate".
The centre will include:
Sum: A new £3.9m health centre will be built in Gwynedd, it has been announced.
The singer was taken to a hospital in Essex over the weekend after suffering chronic chest pain for several days.
The 59-year-old was later moved to St Bartholomew's Hospital in central London for treatment.
A representative told the BBC that Van Day has "had a stent fitted to [a] main artery".
A stent is a short wire-mesh tube, inserted into the artery via a catheter. The stent is left in place permanently to allow blood to flow through the artery more freely.
Van Day's spokesman said the singer "should be leaving for home soon" following the operation but will need to rest for the next month.
The singer has cancelled his scheduled appearances for November.
He tweeted: "Thanks for all the kind and positive messages I've had today. I'm hoping to make a speedy recovery."
Van Day, together with Canadian-born Thereza Bazar, made up Dollar - a pop duo who had a string of chart hits in the late 1970s and 1980s, including Mirror Mirror and Give Me Back My Heart.
The singer took part in the 2008 series of ITV's I'm A Celebrity... Get Me Out of Here!, finishing in fourth place behind winner Joe Swash, George Takei and Martina Navratilova.
Follow us on Twitter @BBCNewsEnts, on Instagram at bbcnewsents, or if you have a story suggestion email [email protected].
Sum: | David Van Day, a former member of pop duo Dollar, is "doing fine" after suffering a heart attack, his spokesman has said. |
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Q: On the auspicious occasion of Mahavir Jayanti, I convey best wishes and greetings to all my fellow countrymen in India and abroad.
A: | ସ୍ଵୀଡେନର ଷ୍ଟକହୋମଠାରେ ହୋଇଥିବା ଆକ୍ରମଣକୁ ପ୍ରଧାନମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ଶ୍ରୀ ନରେନ୍ଦ୍ର ମୋଦୀ ନିନ୍ଦା କରିଛନ୍ତି । |
Given a document, generate a short title of the document. The title should convey the main idea/event/topic about which the document is being written. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
[EX Q]: New York Knicks forward Michael Beasley (8) draws a blocking foul against Indiana Pacers forward Thaddeus Young (21) during the first quarter at Bankers Life Fieldhouse. (Photo: Brian Spurlock-USA TODAY Sports)
In the spring of 2016 Michael Beasley returned to the United States after a season playing for the Shandong Golden Stars in the Chinese Basketball Association.
He was in Petros Tenn. â âin the middle of nowhere â me my wife my kids some animals. I had to drive 45 minutes away to a local high school to work out â Beasley said â and waiting for an NBA team to sign him for the final 6-7 weeks of the regular season.
Beasley had just been named international MVP of the Chinese league averaging 31.9 points 13.4 rebounds 3.8 assists two steals and 1.3 blocks. He worked hard that season ( his second stint in China) became a fan favorite and put himself in position for an NBA return.
But there wasnât much interest. âIt was heartbreaking â he said. âI thought in my mind after what I did in China I was going to come back to an NBA team.â
The Dallas Mavericks placed a cursory call. âThey just asked me how I felt â Beasley said. âI donât think it got far as interest. My perception precedes me. That phone call was just how I feel what I think.â
In China Beasley came to terms with the fact that his NBA prospects had just about vanished. âI was like âOh man my NBA career could be over â â he said. âSo I stopped thinking about the NBA and started thinking about making myself a better player a better person for my situation.
Two weeks after he returned from China the Houston Rockets called. He knew interim coach J.B. Bickerstaff from their days with the Minnesota Timberwolves. âI wasnât thinking of Houston being a fit because of them being an analytics team â shooting three-pointers and layups â Beasley said. âMy whole game is mid-range. Houston wasnât on my radar at all.â
New York Knicks small forward Michael Beasley (8) reacts during the fourth quarter against the Boston Celtics at Madison Square Garden. (Photo: Brad Penner-USA TODAY Sports)
The Rockets signed him and Beasley showed he can still play. Before the start of the 2016-17 season the Milwaukee Bucks acquired him and this past summer the New York Knicks signed him.
âIf you love to do it do it. Thatâs why I play basketball â Beasley said. âThatâs why being in China was so important. When the NBA was no longer a realistic dream basketball kept me sane.
On Thursday Beasley had fans at Madison Square Garden on their feet and chanting âMVP MVP.â In 25 minutes he scored 32 points and collected 12 rebounds in the Knicksâ 102-93 victory against the Boston Celtics. It was his third game with 30 or more points this season.
During practices with the Bucks last season the coaching staff didnât know who among Jabari Parker Giannis Antetokounmpo and Beasley was the best scorer.
Beasley can still light it up. Scoring was never Beasleyâs issue. A commitment to the defensive end maturity issues and off-the-court problems were his problems.
He has had numerous traffic marijuana violations and a sexual assault accusation that never resulted in charges.
He hasnât made it easy on himself and he didnât always have it easy â as a talented teen and young NBA player some close to Beasley viewed him as their financial aid.
[EX A]: Knicks' Michael Beasley 's NBA career flickered never went out
[EX Q]: Authorities say Chris Burrus doused Busch with gasoline and set him on fire in November in Seattle. Burrus remains on the loose.
" He said 'what's up ' threw a Big Gulp cup of gasoline on me and I'm like standing there thinking 'what the (expletive) is going on?'" Busch told KOMO News. "I realized it was gas and I'm like 'what are you doing?' and I look up and I saw him throwing that at me ."
Authorities believe Chris Burrus was responsible. (Seattle Police Department)
Anyone with information about the whereabouts of Burrus should call the Seattle police department at (206) 233-5000.
[EX A]: 'My whole body was on fire': Man recalls being set aflame
[EX Q]: Logan Paul has a legion of young fans but he 'd prefer it if they were older.
Paul sat down with Michael Strahan on Thursday's Good Morning America. It's a somewhat soft interview considering the serious backlash he's faced after his suicide forest video. While Paul stands by the fact that he thinks releasing the video was wrong he also sidestepped some major responsibility as an "influencer" who makes millions of dollars off of his diehard fans known as the Logang.
"When you put out content like that do you realize the age of your audience?" Strahan asked Paul after admitting his own kids know the vlogger.
"It's odd because Michael I'm 22-years-old it's not like I'm making content necessarily for kids. Sometimes I cuss sometimes I make inappropriate jokes. I want to make jokes that kids my age are going to like. I am my own demographic " Paul responded."
While Paul admitting he 's very much still a kid was pleasing to the ears the fact that he thinks his demographic is 20-somethings is wishful thinking at best. Paul knows his fiercely faithful band of followers are mostly comprised of teens and tweens because he sees them all the time. They show up at his apartment they ambushed him at VidCon and stalk him outside his hotel room. He 's been nominated for five Teen Choice Awards and has won two.
Paul constantly thanks his young fans he releases videos of them going nuts for him and he also actively sells them merch. Logan Paul profits off children without any of the responsibility or moral ethics that come with it.
Paul knows his fans are young he just wishes they were older.
"I'm gonna be honest with you Michael. I think parents should be monitoring what their children are watching more " Paul said in the interview. "Every parent I meet who's kids are under the age of like 12 I go 'Hey you let your kids watch my stuff?'"
And Paul 's right parents should monitor what their kids watch. But Paul has also made millions of dollars off of these kids and if he is "starting a new chapter" in his life maybe he should start by being a positive influence on the kids who follow him . He needs to start by recognizing that it's 8 to 14-year-old who are his demographic not 20-somethings.
Paul acting shocked that young kids watch his stuff is a straight PR move but you shouldn't buy it especially if you're a parent.
[EX A]: | Logan Paul wishes his fans were older. They're not.
|
Ques:What would people do if they want to have fun? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. commit crimes B. part company C. hungry D. go swimming E. believe in god
Ans:D
-----
Ques:He was tuning out the business show in the background, they were yammering about how to fight inflation with a certain percentage to what? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. raise interest rates B. lower prices C. money D. more money E. have money
Ans:A
-----
Ques:If one is eating healthier and exercising what is likely to happen? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. get in shape B. tiredness C. sweat D. diet E. weight loss
Ans:E
-----
Ques:The extra was told to stop standing in the scene, stating the director's cameras what? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. sit down B. step out of C. get off D. have moved E. move away from
Ans: | D
----- |
Question: I know that the answer to the question "They don't have as many elevators, but they are they spendiest, who is it?" is in "As of January 2008, Spain is the nation with the most elevators installed in the world, with 950,000 elevators installed that run more than one hundred million lifts every day, followed by United States with 700,000 elevators installed and China with 610,000 elevators installed since 1949. In Brazil, it is estimated that there are approximately 300,000 elevators currently in operation. The world's largest market for elevators is Italy, with more than 1,629 million euros of sales and 1,224 million euros of internal market.". Can you tell me what it is?
Answer: Italy
Question: I know that the answer to the question "What is the opposite of what aspiration is in English?" is in "In some languages, such as English, aspiration is allophonic. Stops are distinguished primarily by voicing, and voiceless stops are sometimes aspirated, while voiced stops are usually unaspirated.". Can you tell me what it is?
Answer: unaspirated
Question: I know that the answer to the question "What is one of the elements inside DNA?" is in "The vast majority of living organisms encode their genes in long strands of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). DNA consists of a chain made from four types of nucleotide subunits, each composed of: a five-carbon sugar (2'-deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and one of the four bases adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine.:2.1". Can you tell me what it is?
Answer: | cytosine |
Translate the following sentence to German:
Only if it is mentioned will it be possible to give better guarantees, in future, of the parliaments’ involvement and of their ability to exercise a monitoring function. | Nur dann wird es auch erreichbar sein, dass zukünftig die Kontrolle und die Einbeziehung von Parlamenten besser gewährleistet wird. |
Question: Have you ever wondered what a Degree might be worth to you in your job or career ? It means that a lot of Americans with an Associate Degree average nearly $10,000 more in yearly earnings than those with just a High School Diploma . Harcourt Learning Direct offers you a way to get a Specialized Associate Degree in 11 of today's growing fields without having to go to college full time. With Harcourt, you study at home, in your spare time-so you don't have to give up your present job while you train for a better one. Choose from exciting majors like Business Management, Accounting, Dressmaking &Design, Bookkeeping, Photography, Computer Science, Engineering, and more! Your training includes everything you need! Books, lessons, learning aids-even professional-quality tools and equipment-everything you need to master your training and move ahead to a new career is included in the low tuition price you pay. Most importantly, your education is nationally recognized! Nearly 2, 000 American companies-including General Electric, IBM, Mobile, General Motors, Ford, and many others have used our training for their employees. If companies like these recognize the value of our training, you can be sure that employees in your area will, too! Earn your degree in as little as two years! Get a career diploma in just six months! The career of your dreams is closer than you think! Even if you have no experience before, you can get valuable job skills in today's hottest fields! Step-by-step lessons make learning easy. Prepare for promotions , pay raises, even start a business of your own! Send today for FREE information about Harcourt at home training! Simply fill in your name and address on the coupon above. Then write in the name and number of the one program you're most interested in, and mail it today. We'll rush your free information about how you can take advantage of the opportunities in the field you've chosen. Act today! Mail coupon today! Or call the number below 1-800-372-1589. Call any time, 24 hours a day, 7... The author mentions General Electric, IBM, Ford, etc. as examples to _ . A) show that their training is widely used in the country. B) show that the training program is fully supported by famous companies in the U. S. C) prove the value of their training in every area. D) show the importance of getting recognized by the most famous companies.
Answer: | A |
In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'.
--------
Question: Passage: 'As Good as It Gets is a 1997 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by James L. Brooks. It stars Jack Nicholson as a misanthropic and obsessive-compulsive novelist, Helen Hunt as a single mother with a chronically ill son, and Greg Kinnear as a gay artist. The screenplay was written by Mark Andrus and Brooks. The paintings were created for the film by New York artist Billy Sullivan.'. Question: 'where did jazz music originated and how did it spread'.
Answer: False
Question: Passage: 'The U.S. Senate Committee on Finance (or, less formally, Senate Finance Committee) is a standing committee of the United States Senate. The Committee concerns itself with matters relating to taxation and other revenue measures generally, and those relating to the insular possessions; bonded debt of the United States; customs, collection districts, and ports of entry and delivery; deposit of public moneys; general revenue sharing; health programs under the Social Security Act (notably Medicare and Medicaid) and health programs financed by a specific tax or trust fund; national social security; reciprocal trade agreements; tariff and import quotas, and related matters thereto; and the transportation of dutiable goods. It is considered to be one of the most powerful committees in Congress.'. Question: 'how many times has the miami dolphins won the super bowl'.
Answer: False
Question: Passage: 'Most archaeologists believe that Machu Picchu was constructed as an estate for the Inca emperor Pachacuti (1438 -- 1472). Often mistakenly referred to as the 'Lost City of the Incas' (a title more accurately applied to Vilcabamba), it is the most familiar icon of Inca civilization. The Incas built the estate around 1450 but abandoned it a century later at the time of the Spanish Conquest. Although known locally, it was not known to the Spanish during the colonial period and remained unknown to the outside world until American historian Hiram Bingham brought it to international attention in 1911.'. Question: 'where is earwax located and produced in your ear why is it important'.
Answer: | False
|
In this task you are given a small conversation between two persons and 4 options on how the conversation should continue. Your job is to choose the most reasonable option. The conversation and the options are separated by a newline character. Each dialogue in the conversation are separated by a comma. F and M indicate female and male, respectively.
[EX Q]: F: Hello, this is Katrina Travel Agency. May I help you? ,M: Yes, this is Edgar. I'll have a holiday. And I'm thinking about traveling abroad with my parents. Can you give me some advice? ,F: Of course. May I ask how long you will plan to travel. ,M: About a week.
(A) F: It's enough for your friends to travel abroad for ten days. (B) F: Seven days is good choice. Your parents must have a happy time. (C) F: I’m sorry, I don’t understand. Could you say it again? (D) F: You are so happy that you can travel alone for five days.
[EX A]: B
[EX Q]: F: Dad, I just finished my paper. Can you help me check it before I handed in? ,M: Sure, let's take a look. Sweetie, this is really good. Your ideas are so original.
(A) F: Thanks. So you think my exam grade is very good. (B) F: Thanks. So you think my paper is very good. (C) F: Thanks. So you think my paper is very bad. (D) F: I didn’t hear you. Please could you tell me again?
[EX A]: B
[EX Q]: F: Could I have a word with you, sir? ,M: Just speaking. ,F: I have to tell you that I can't be in today and tomorrow. ,M: So sorry to hear that. What's wrong with you? ,F: I feel sick and coughed a lot at night. ,M: Is that serious? You ought to see a doctor. ,F: Yes, I did this in the morning. And my doctor wanted me to have a rest these 2 days. ,M: That's good. Do you suppose you will be back to the company the day after tomorrow? ,F: I hope so. And I will definitely tell you if I cannot.
(A) M: How can you not see any doctor? If you don't feel well, don't hesitate to see him. (B) M: OK. I hope you can be back soon, but if you don't feel well, just call and tell me. (C) M: Excuse me, could you repeat the question? (D) M: Since your doctor said you only need one-day rest, come back then, however you feel.
[EX A]: | B
|
I’ve shared my feelings about Temple Spa before in my review of Repose Aromatherapy Resting Cream. Basically, my first experience was a very pushy salesperson at a wedding fair several years ago which really put me off the brand, and it took me a while to try their products again. But when I did I was really impressed, and I can honestly say that nothing I’ve reviewed since has disappointed me! Today I’m reviewing Temple Spa Trufflesque, an Ultra Hydration & Radiance Masque for the face. Trufflesque aims to give hydration and radiance to the skin, and plumps to help reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. It’s a luxury mask suitable for all skin types, particularly dry or dull skin, and it helps to rejuvenate tired skin too. The impressive list of ingredients includes black truffles, gold and silk peptides, but unfortunately these expensive additives contribute to Trufflesque’s slightly expensive price tag. The first thing that strikes me about this product is the amazing packaging. All Temple Spa products have really amazing, premium packaging, and I feel that they add to the feeling that you are about to use something really special on your skin. The dark glass jar has a gold lid and it is nestled in a gold and chocolate brown box with the most amazingly cute mask brush slotted in too. The mask itself is gold and it shimmers so prettily, if you look closely it’s almost as if you can see the particles of real gold! To apply you just paint the golden mask onto your face with the cute little brush (it makes applying the mask so easy) then leave for 15-20 minutes. The mask doesn’t dry completely, it stays a little bit tacky to the touch, and I find that it makes my skin tingle quite a bit. For extra benefits you can also then massage the mask into your skin for around 2 minutes, before removing with a damp muslin cloth or flannel. Question: How long has Temple Spa been a company? === The answer to the above question is
Answer: | not enough information |
Rewrite each original sentence in order to make it easier to understand by non-native speakers of English. You can do so by replacing complex words with simpler synonyms (i.e. paraphrasing), deleting unimportant information (i.e. compression), and/or splitting a long complex sentence into several simpler ones. The final simplified sentences need to be grammatical, fluent, and retain the main ideas of their original counterparts without altering their meanings.
One example is below.
Q: From its inception, it was designated a duty-free port and vied with the neighboring Sultanate of Pattani for trade.
A: From the start, it was chosen to be a duty-free port to compete with the neighboring Sultanate of Pattani for trade.
Rationale: In this example complex words are substituted with simpler ones. The word 'start' has taken the place of 'inception' and the verb 'compete' is used instead of 'vie'.
Q: This has the advantage of evenly distributed spatial resolution without singularities (i. e. the poles) at the expense of somewhat greater numerical difficulty.
A: | It's evenly distributed spatial resolution without singularities (i. e. the poles) is an advantage at the expense of somewhat greater numerical difficulty. |
Question:
Arromanches-les-Bains or simply Arromanches is a town in Normandy, France, located on the coast in the heart of the area where the Normandy landings took place on D-Day, on June 6, 1944.
Is this true?
The Normandy landings took place in June 1944.
Answer:
yes
Question:
In the gas explosion disaster, the towing vessel Miss Megan, which was of specifications that did not require inspection by the United States Coast Guard, was being operated in the West Cote Blanche Bay oil field in Louisiana by Central Boat Rentals on behalf of Athena Construction on October 12, 2006. The Miss Megan was pushing barge IBR 234, which was tied along the starboard side of barge Athena 106, en route to a pile-driving location. Athena Construction did not require its crews to pin mooring spuds (vertical steel shafts extending through wells in the bottom of the boat and used for mooring) securely in place on its barges and consequently this had not been done. During the journey, the aft spud on the Athena 106 released from its fully raised position. The spud dropped into the water and struck a submerged, high-pressure natural gas pipeline. The resulting gas released ignited and created a fireball that engulfed the towing vessel and both barges. The master of the towing vessel and four barge workers were killed. The Miss Megan deckhand and one barge worker survived. One barge worker is officially listed as missing.
Is this true?
NTSB is responsible for investigating transportation accidents in the United States.
Answer:
no
Question:
Police in Rio de Janeiro arrested five men and recovered millions of dollars worth of art stolen earlier this month, including works by Salvador Dali and Henri Matisse. Police recovered all the stolen art except two Chinese ceramic sculptures from the 7th Century and a collection of silverware.
Is this true?
Millions of dollars of art were recovered, including works by Dali.
Answer:
| yes |
Sentence 1: A woman is slicing a carrot.
Sentence 2: A man is slicing a tomato.
From 0 to 5 (0="no meaning overlap" and 5="means the same thing"), how similar are the two sentences? | 1 |
You are given a sentence and a question. You're expected to write an **incorrect** answer to the given question, such that it is relevant to the given sentence. Your answer should not be completely out of context. Try to write short answers with one or two words.
Q: Sentence: Both Linda and Keith leave for work at the same time. Linda drives in her car and Keith is walking. Question: If they've both been traveling for two hours, who is more likely to have covered less distance?
A: | Linda |
Question: I know that the answer to the question "Simplifying 2/100 to its simplest terms would result in?" is in "Instead, it is often desired to have an antenna whose impedance does not vary so greatly over a certain bandwidth. It turns out that the amount of reactance seen at the terminals of a resonant antenna when the frequency is shifted, say, by 5%, depends very much on the diameter of the conductor used. A long thin wire used as a half-wave dipole (or quarter wave monopole) will have a reactance significantly greater than the resistive impedance it has at resonance, leading to a poor match and generally unacceptable performance. Making the element using a tube of a diameter perhaps 1/50 of its length, however, results in a reactance at this altered frequency which is not so great, and a much less serious mismatch which will only modestly damage the antenna's net performance. Thus rather thick tubes are typically used for the solid elements of such antennas, including Yagi-Uda arrays.". Can you tell me what it is?
Answer: 1/50
[Q]: I know that the answer to the question "What occured in the 1970s that was a result of an embargo that targeted nations that supported Israel?" is in "War work again brought local prosperity during World War II, this time centered on Boeing aircraft. The war dispersed the city's numerous Japanese-American businessmen due to the Japanese American internment. After the war, the local economy dipped. It rose again with Boeing's growing dominance in the commercial airliner market. Seattle celebrated its restored prosperity and made a bid for world recognition with the Century 21 Exposition, the 1962 World's Fair. Another major local economic downturn was in the late 1960s and early 1970s, at a time when Boeing was heavily affected by the oil crises, loss of Government contracts, and costs and delays associated with the Boeing 747. Many people left the area to look for work elsewhere, and two local real estate agents put up a billboard reading "Will the last person leaving Seattle – Turn out the lights."". Can you tell me what it is?
****
[A]: oil crises
input: Please answer the following: I know that the answer to the question "Why would the term 'black' not be okay to use" is in "Black people is a term used in certain countries, often in socially based systems of racial classification or of ethnicity, to describe persons who are perceived to be dark-skinned compared to other given populations. As such, the meaning of the expression varies widely both between and within societies, and depends significantly on context. For many other individuals, communities and countries, "black" is also perceived as a derogatory, outdated, reductive or otherwise unrepresentative label, and as a result is neither used nor defined.". Can you tell me what it is?
++++++++++
output: perceived as a derogatory, outdated, reductive or otherwise unrepresentative label
Please answer this: I know that the answer to the question "Which group serves children?" is in "Sikhism is practiced primarily in Gurudwara at Kupundole. An earlier temple of Sikhism is also present in Kathmandu which is now defunct. Jainism is practiced by a small community. A Jain temple is present in Gyaneshwar, where Jains practice their faith. According to the records of the Spiritual Assembly of the Baha'is of Nepal, there are approximately 300 Baha'is in Kathmandu valley. They have a National Office located in Shantinagar, Baneshwor. The Baha'is also have classes for children at the National Centre and other localities in Kathmandu. Islam is practised in Kathmandu but Muslims are a minority, accounting for about 4.2% of the population of Nepal.[citation needed] It is said that in Kathmandu alone there are 170 Christian churches. Christian missionary hospitals, welfare organizations, and schools are also operating. Nepali citizens who served as soldiers in Indian and British armies, who had converted to Christianity while in service, on return to Nepal continue to practice their religion. They have contributed to the spread of Christianity and the building of churches in Nepal and in Kathmandu, in particular.". Can you tell me what it is?
++++++++
Answer: Baha'is
Problem: I know that the answer to the question "Why was African-American considered a better term?" is in "In 1988, the civil rights leader Jesse Jackson urged Americans to use instead the term "African American" because it had a historical cultural base and was a construction similar to terms used by European descendants, such as German American, Italian American, etc. Since then, African American and black have often had parallel status. However, controversy continues over which if any of the two terms is more appropriate. Maulana Karenga argues that the term African-American is more appropriate because it accurately articulates their geographical and historical origin.[citation needed] Others have argued that "black" is a better term because "African" suggests foreignness, although Black Americans helped found the United States. Still others believe that the term black is inaccurate because African Americans have a variety of skin tones. Some surveys suggest that the majority of Black Americans have no preference for "African American" or "Black", although they have a slight preference for "black" in personal settings and "African American" in more formal settings.". Can you tell me what it is?
A: similar to terms used by European descendants
input: Please answer the following: I know that the answer to the question "who's order was amended in 1967?" is in "Ideas for affirmative action came as early as the Reconstruction Era (1865-1877) in which a former slave population lacked the skills and resources for sustainable living. In 1865, General William Tecumseh Sherman proposed to divide the land and goods from Georgia and grant it to families of color which became the "Forty acres and a mule" policy. The proposal was never widely adopted due to strong political opposition. Nearly a century later (1950s-1960s), policies to assist classes of individuals reemerged during the Civil Rights Movement. The civil rights guarantees came through the interpretation of the Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment. The decisions came to be known as affirmative action in which mandatory, as well as voluntary programs, affirmed the civil rights of people of color. Furthermore, these affirmative action programs protected people of color from the present effects stemming from past discrimination. In 1961, President John F. Kennedy became the first to utilize the term "affirmative action" in Executive Order 10925 to ensure that government contractors "take affirmative action to ensure that applicants are employed, and employees are treated during employment, without regard to their race, creed, color, or national origin." This executive order realized the government's intent to create equal opportunities for all qualified people. This executive order was eventually amended and superseded by Lyndon B. Johnson's Executive Order 11246 which prevented discrimination based on race, color, religion, and national origin by organizations which received federal contracts and subcontracts. In 1967, the order was amended to include sex as well. The Reagan administration was opposed to the affirmative action requirements of Executive Order 11246, but these contemplated changes[which?] faced bi-partisan opposition in Congress.". Can you tell me what it is?
++++++++++
output: | Lyndon B. Johnson's |
Given a passage and a question, find the answer to the question based on the passage. The answer should consist of only one word that lies in the span of only one of the sentences in the passage.
Ex Input:
Paragraph: Arabic , with all its dialects , are the most widely spoken languages in the Middle East , with Literary Arabic being official in all North African and in most West Asian countries . Arabic dialects are also spoken in some adjacent areas in neighbouring Middle Eastern non-Arab countries . It is a member of the Semitic branch of the Afro - Asiatic languages . Several Modern South Arabian languages such as Mehri and Soqotri are also spoken Yemen and Oman . Another Semitic language such as Aramaic and its dialects are spoken mainly by Assyrians and Mandaeans . There is also a Oasis Berber - speaking community in Egypt where the language is also known as Siwa . It is a non-Semitic Afro - Asiatic language .
Question: what is the most common language spoken in the middle east
Ex Output:
Arabic
Ex Input:
Paragraph: The NSO is conducted on two levels each year . It was the first Olympiad to be conducted by SOF.It has been conducted since 1996 . Students from class I - XII may participate in the examination .
Question: how many levels are there in science olympiad
Ex Output:
two
Ex Input:
Paragraph: McClellan had halted Lee 's invasion of Maryland , but Lee was able to withdraw his army back to Virginia without interference from the cautious McClellan . McClellan 's refusal to pursue Lee 's army led to his removal from command by President Abraham Lincoln in November . Although the battle was tactically inconclusive , the Confederate troops had withdrawn first from the battlefield , making it a Union strategic victory . It was a sufficiently significant victory to give Lincoln the confidence to announce his Emancipation Proclamation , which discouraged the British and French governments from pursuing any potential plans to recognize the Confederacy .
Question: who won the civil war battle of antietam
Ex Output:
| Union
|
## Question and Answer Where could you find a pebble that has been walked on?
Options:
- lake
- playground
- pond
- aquarium
- stucco
playground
## Chain-of-thought Playgrounds have small pebbles. Kids walk and play on the pebbles in the playground. One can find a find a pebble that has been walked on, in a playground.
## Question and Answer When cooking sheep meat a lot of people might want to be well?
Options:
- ram
- lamb
- done
- ram
- wolf
done
## Chain-of-thought In cooking, people want to do well. Well done is a common word which is used to appreciate someone.
## Question and Answer James wanted to find an old underground map from the 50s. Where might he look for one?
Options:
- library
- subway station
- county engineer's office
- super market
- home
library
## Chain-of-thought | As James wanted an old underground map from the 50s so he may look for it in library. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Galician.
And that is what makes microRNAs such a promising biomarker for cancer, because as you know, cancer is a disease of altered gene expression.
| E por iso os microARN son un biomarcador prometedor porque, como xa sabedes, o cancro é a doenza da expresión xénica alterada. |
In this task, you're given two sentences. Indicate if the first sentence clearly entails the second sentence (i.e., one can conclude the 2nd sentence by reading the 1st one). Indicate your answer with '1' if the first sentence entails the second sentence, otherwise answer with '0'.
Input: Consider Input: Sentence 1: Witching hour passed and Potter fans poured into bookshops around the world on Saturday, snatching up copies of the latest instalment in the series that promises to be the fastest-selling book in history. Sentence 2: Potter fans rushed to tills in order to purchase the book.
Output: 1
Input: Consider Input: Sentence 1: Frye says, that he (a homeopathy expert) and Iris Bell recently studied homeopathic treatment of fibromyalgia. A new analysis - comparing published studies of homeopathic drugs to matched, randomly selected studies of medical drugs - suggests that these apparent homeopathic drug effects are merely placebo effects. Sentence 2: What really irks Frye and other doctors of homeopathy, however, is that homeopathic remedies are not supposed to be used like medical drugs.
Output: 0
Input: Consider Input: Sentence 1: As a result, the elephant has been brought back from the brink of extinction, thanks to the ban on international trade in ivory and other elephant products. Sentence 2: The ban on ivory trade has been effective in protecting the elephant from extinction.
| Output: 1
|
(Q).
Tomomi Abiko - Tomomi Abiko (born 17 March 1988) is a Japanese athlete who competes in the pole vault. She won at the 2012 Japan Championships. She is Japanese record holder in the Women's pole vault. She competed in the Women's pole vault at the 2012 Summer Olympics. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
(A).
Athlete
(Q).
St Peter's Church Selsey - St Peter's Church is the Parish Church of Selsey West Sussex and dates from the 13th century. The Church building was originally situated at the location of St Wilfrid's first monastery and cathedral at Church Norton some 2 miles north of the present centre of population. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
(A).
Building
(Q).
Vain City Chronicles - Vain City Chronicles is the second album release by Norwegian gothic metal band The Crest.The album was recorded in November 2004 at Top Room Studio and produced by Kristian Sigland. The album was released on May 17 2005.A videoclip was made for Run Like Blazes featuring the band performing in a 30s club before lead singer Nell Sigland tries to flee with the cash. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
(A).
| Album |
Definition: In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question.
Input: The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south and is bounded by Asia and Australia in the west and the Americas in the east.
Output: | where is the pacific ocean located in australia |
Question: Alex took Addison to the animal shelter to pick up their dog that they dropped their for shots. Given that the answer to a question is "pick up her dog", what is the question?
Answer: | What will happen to Alex? |
Question: Use information from the paragraph to answer the question. Question: Waves increase or decrease when winds blow lighter? Paragraph : The stronger the winds are blowing, the larger the waves are and the more energy they have.
Answer: | decrease |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, given a sentence in the Thai language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
ยังไม่แน่ชัดว่าเมื่อไหร่น้ำถึงจะถูกเปิดให้ใช้ได้อีกครั้ง
Output: | It is not known when water will be turned back on. |
Instructions: This task involves annotating the answer type to a given question that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). Note that the questions require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. There are 3 possible answer types (i) spans, (ii) numbers and (iii) dates. If the answer can be found in the passage, label it as "span". If the answer is a number, label as "number". Similarly, label "date" if you think the answer to the given question is a date.
Input: Passage: On 19 April 1918, Detachment Brandenstein took over the town of Lahti. The German troops advanced from the east-southeast via Nastola, through the Mustankallio graveyard in Salpausselkä and the Russian garrisons at Hennala. The battle was minor but strategically important as it cut the connection between the western and eastern Red Guards. Local engagements broke out in the town and the surrounding area between 22 April and 1 May 1918 as several thousand western Red Guards and Red civilian refugees tried to push through on their way to Russia. The German troops were able to hold major parts of the town and halt the Red advance. In total, 600 Reds and 80 German soldiers perished, and 30,000 Reds were captured in and around Lahti.
Question: How many days after Detachment Brandenstein took over the town of Lahti did local engagements break out in the town?
Output: | number |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Problem:Tarboro, North Carolina (CNN) The weather is picture-perfect nearly a week after Hurricane Matthew unleashed winds and torrential rain on North Carolina's eastern flatlands -- but Princeville still is under water. "This is a disaster area. It's not going to recover in 24 hours, and it's still going on as we speak, not only in Princeville but 150 miles from here," Gov. Pat McCrory said. "People are playing golf 20 miles from here, and yet we have a whole town under water." The aftermath of Matthew's deluge has caused normally tranquil rivers to swell to record levels. Princeville, a town settled by freed slaves in the late 1800s, is among the most severely hit.Floodwaters persist days after Hurricane Matthew hit North CarolinaCommunities such as Princeville struggle to cope with storm's aftermath
Question:As the governor walked across a bridge from Tarboro to _, hugging first responders Friday afternoon, one family watched from behind yellow caution tape that read "danger."
Solution: | Princeville |
Detailed Instructions: This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.
Problem:A common misperception is that the Supreme Court is the only court that may determine constitutionality; the power is exercised even by the inferior courts. But only Supreme Court decisions are binding across the nation. Decisions of a Court of Appeals, for instance, are binding only in the circuit over which the court has jurisdiction.
Solution: | Which courts decisions are binding across the entire United States? |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Spanish language. Your task is to translate the Spanish sentence into the English language.
Ex Input:
El test de imitación de gestos (Berger y Lézine, 1975) es un instrumento de evaluación que se utiliza en la infancia preferentemente para evaluar
Ex Output:
The gesture imitation test (Berger and Lézine, 1975) is an evaluation tool that is used in childhood, preferably to evaluate
Ex Input:
El efecto tóxico de la antimicina y del cianuro se debe a su interacción con
Ex Output:
The toxic effect of antimycin and cyanide is due to its interaction with
Ex Input:
La base de la teoría de Watson es la práctica enfermera centrada en
Ex Output:
| The basis of Watson's theory is the nurse practice focused on
|
Question: Mary and Ann got some fruit as a gift from a friend. Mary decided to candy the fruit, while Ann decided to eat them fresh, Mary received plums, peaches, apples and oranges. Ann got pears, quince, cherries and blackberries. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which fruit retained their quality longer apples or pears?
Answer: apples
[Q]: Two teams of runners took part in a study about exercise. Red team ran 10 km in the heat, while Green team ran the same distance in the morning in cool weather. The Red team experienced more runners with health problems. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which team had fewer runners with muscle weakness?
****
[A]: Green
input: Please answer the following: Two continents had different histories. Asia was inhabited by many humans which destroyed most natural habitats through their activities. America was protective towards its environment and therefore thrived. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which continent destroyed habitats by overconsumption?
++++++++++
output: Asia
Please answer this: Two coastal Canadian towns, Hammond and Soundville decided to start sand mining to bring more money to their budgets. A few months later however, Hammond decided to stop all mining operations and find other sources of income. they wanted to protect the environment. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which village harmed fewer corals?
++++++++
Answer: Hammond
Problem: Jill and Bob are working on a construction site together when suddenly two wooden planks fall from three stories up. One plank hits Bob on the head and the other lands directly on Jill's shoulder. Everyone rushes over to them to check if they are ok. All the people are relieved that Bob and Jill appear to be alright, but they urge them both to go visit a doctor to get checked out. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which person is more likely to have trouble talking?
A: Bob
input: Please answer the following: Rob is testing the properties of gas. To that end, he experimented with a cylinder of gas in three stages, stage A, stage B, and stage C. In stage A he kept the gas in room temperature. In stage B he heated the gas up. And in stage C he cooled the gas down. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: In which stage the kinetic energy of the gas molecules would not increase, stage A or stage B?
++++++++++
output: | stage A |
Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence.
[Q]: Gifts from alumni and friends, therefore, are more critical than ever. They provide scholarship dollars which aid students and enable the school to compete with other public and private law schools for outstanding young people.
[A]: Gifts from alumni and friends, are more critical than ever. They provide scholarships which aid students and enable the school to compete with other schools.
[Q]: The ethics panel, to which evidence from the criminal case was forwarded, concluded its review just as Torricelli is gearing up his campaign for re-election against the Republican candidate, Douglas R. Forrester. After months in which polls showed Torricelli well ahead of his relatively unknown Republican rival, the contest has narrowed in recent weeks.
[A]: The ethics panel,concluded its review just as Torricelli is gearing up his campaign for re-election against the Republican candidate. After months in which polls showed Torricelli had a lead, the contest has narrowed in recent weeks.
[Q]: Thanks to our many partnerships, SEND accomplishes its mission through five areas of activities: Building and maintaining quality affordable homes, emphasizing home ownership. Helping, residents to gain the skills needed for independent living.
[A]: | Thanks to our partnerships, SEND accomplishes its mission through five areas: Building affordable homes, emphasizing home ownership, and gain skills for independent living.
|
In this task, you are given a context paragraph, a question based on that and corresponding answer of a question. Your task is to generate supporting fact/knowledge from context paragraph which helps in answering a given question.
Q: Gene Francis Alan Pitney (February 17, 1940 – April 5, 2006) was an American singer-songwriter, musician, and sound engineer. Question: In what year was the artist who released the album Gene Italiano born? Answer: 1940
A: | Gene Francis Alan Pitney February 17, 1940 – April 5, 2006 was an American singersongwriter, musician, and sound engineer. |
In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.
--------
Question: چین: بازار آزاد برای بنیادهای خیریه
Answer: China: Open Market to Charity Work · Global Voices
Question: سوریه: شوک و ناباوری از قتل خبرنگاران
Answer: Syria: Shock and Disbelief Over Murder of Journalists · Global Voices
Question: امسال سومین باری است که ارمنستان در این مسابقه شرکت خواهد کرد و برای گرجستان دومین سال و برای آذربایجان اولین سال خواهد بود.
Answer: | This will be Armenia's third attempt at the crown in Eurovision, and Georgia's second. Azerbaijan will indeed be participating for the first time and each country desperately hopes that they will come out top.
|
Determine the topic of the question-answer pair. Question: "What is Ischemia or infarction??"; Answer: "In medicine , ischemia, also spelled as ischaemia or ischæmia, (; from Greek language ισχαιμία, ischaimía; isch- root denoting a restriction or thinning or to make or grow thin/lean, haema blood ) is a restriction in blood supply to tissues , causing a shortage of oxygen and glucose needed for cellular metabolism (to keep tissue alive)."? Topic:
| Ischemia |
Write a correct answer for the question. You should reason about prototypical situations and provide the correct answer. Avoid answers that provide incomplete justification for the question.
Q: name something you might see in a beauty shop.
A: | hair dryer |
You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into English.
Example input: Perché? Perché quel profitto fa sì che qualunque soluzione da noi creata sia infinitamente riproducibile su scala.
Example output: Why? Because that profit allows whatever solution we've created to be infinitely scalable.
Example explanation: The Italian sentence is correctly translated into English, because the meaning is preserved.
Q: Lui potrebbe costituire un problema.
A: | That guy could be a problem. |
Q: In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate a simplified sentence that focuses on lexical paraphrasing from the original sentence given in the input.
the show is currently not on the air in the united states.
A: | the show is not currently aired in the united states. |
In this task you are given a statement and an explanation giving you further knowledge about an entity in the statement. You must judge whether the statement is true or false based on the explanation. Label an instance as "True" if the explanation confirms the statement or doesn't disprove it. Label an instance as "False" if the explanation disproves the statement. The statement and explanation are separated by a newline character.
Example: A popular RCA Records artist who has many hit songs is Kesha.
Kesha is a musicians from Nashville, Tennessee
Example solution: True
Example explanation: although the explanation doesn't prove the statement completely, it doesn't disprove it either.
Problem: Sometimes, Electricians work on power grids.
Most people would know that this is part of an electrician's job.
| Solution: True |
Bailey made a chocolate cake that everyone loved when she brought it to a party. Given the context: How would Bailey feel after everyone loved the cake?
OPT:
A). proud of her cake making skills;
B). no desire to bake again;
C). disappointed in her baking skills;
Answer: | A). |
[Ans] (D)
[Question] The price of a T.V. set worth Rs. 40000 is to be paid in 20 installments of Rs. 2500 each. If the rate of interest be 6% per annum, and the first installment be paid at the time of purchase, then the value of the last installment covering the interest as well will be?
Options:
(A) 29997
(B) 28088
(C) 27098
(D) 37500
(E) 2799
[CoT] Money paid in cash = Rs. 2500
Balance payment = (40000- 2500) = Rs. 37500.
[Ans] (E)
[Question] In a school of 850 boys, 44% of Muslims, 14% Hindus, 10% Sikhs and the remaining of other communities. How many belonged to the other communities?
Options:
(A) A) 125
(B) B) 627
(C) C) 153
(D) D) 721
(E) E) 272
[CoT] 44 + 14 + 10 = 68%
100 – 68 = 32%
850 * 32/100 = 272
[Ans] (A)
[Question] | There are different 5 circles. What is the number of the greatest possible points with which the circles intersect?
Options:
(A) 20
(B) 10
(C) 15
(D) 22
(E) 21
[CoT] Maximum points of intersection between n different circles = n*(n - 1) = 5*4 = 20 |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Khmer language.
Example: During a press conference yesterday, United States military and intelligence officials presented material they say link weapons used by Iraq fighters to Iran.
Example solution: នៅក្នុងសន្និសិទសារព័ត៌មានកាលពីថ្ងៃម្សិលមិញ កងទ័ព និងទីភ្នាក់ងារសម្ងាត់របស់សហរដ្ឋអាមេរិកបានបង្ហាញសម្ភារៈ ដែលគេថាមានការពាក់ព័ន្ធនឹងអាវុធដែលបានប្រើប្រាស់ដោយអ្នកប្រយុធ្ធអ៊ីរ៉ាក់ទៅលើប្រទេសអ៊ីរ៉ង់។
Example explanation: The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Khmer.
Problem: A spokesman for Cosatu, the South African trade union federation, said that two of the unionists had not been released and their current whereabouts are unknown.
| Solution: អ្នកនាំពាក្យកូសាទូ សហព័ន្ធសហជីពអាហ្វ្រិកខាងត្បូងបានឱ្យដឹងថា សមាជិកសហជីពពីររូបមិនត្រូវបានគេដោះលែងហើយមិនដឹងថាពួកគេនៅទីណាឡើយ។ |
Q:I have a new situation: High lake had a lot of fresh and salt water mixing, therefore presented layers of stratified water.The water was poor in nutrients.Low lake had no such problems and it was a very abundant and prolific fishing spot. But I can use this background: Water stratification is when water masses with different properties - salinity (halocline), oxygenation (chemocline), density (pycnocline), temperature (thermocline) - form layers that act as barriers to water mixing which could lead to anoxia or euxinia.[1] These layers are normally arranged according to density, with the least dense water masses sitting above the more dense layers. Water stratification also creates barriers to nutrient mixing between layers. This can affect the primary production in an area by limiting photosynthetic processes. When nutrients from the benthos cannot travel up into the photic zone, phytoplankton may be limited by nutrient availability. Lower primary production also leads to lower net productivity in waters.[2] What is an answer for this question: Which lake had fewer dissolved nutrients?
A: | High lake |
Q:Read the article and select the best answer. Article: It is widely acknowledged that it is by no means an easy task to bring up a child well.And our ancestors already understood it well."It takes an entire village to raise a child."That's an old proverb that is being quoted more and more often these days.And I'm pleased about that. Today,more and more schools are reaching out to involve parents, community members and businesses to help shape a child's future. Parents need to be involved in their children's education in many ways.Helping children with homework and studying,going on a field trip,teaching a craft or coaching a child's sports team are all great ways to be involved with your child's education.And don't forget to communicate with teachers -- they need and respect your input.Studies show that children learn more and schools function better when parents and schools work together.It's important to stay in touch with your child's education all through his or her school career. Communities can help children create and achieve new goals.Help with homework, read to a child,coach a children's team,or provide emotional support.Help solve problems and build self-esteem .Kids need role models and advisers can be role models by sharing their experiences and wisdom. Businesses can also help shape our children's future.invite a class from your local school to visit your workplace.You may be providing a glimpse that opens a new world of possibilities.Show students what goes on during a typical day.Give a mini course for students:how to use a computer;how products are made;how machinery works.You may have a developing electrician,teacher,nurse,or even a newspaper reporter on your hands. It really does take an entire village to raise a child.So share the responsibility-- and the joy-- of bringing a child to his or her full potential. Question: The text was written mainly for _ . Options: A: newspaper reporters and developing electricians B: school teachers and students C: parents and members in organizations D: education experts and government officials
A: | C |
Question: Formulate an answer to this elaborate question: Which company developed the community of Celebration, Florida, site of the Mickey Pylon?
Answer: | The Walt Disney Company |
Question: I have been the brunt of cruelty from a doctor a number of times but I will relate one that has always stayed with me since I was a child. I was approximately 8 years and it happened to be summer. Baseball was a true love and my brothers and friends played daily. In the summer, all we wore were cut off jeans and nothing else. I had stepped on a rusty nail and it became infected. Time for a Tetanus shot! This was a typical occurrence for us during the summer. There was only one doctor within a one hundred square mile area and his name was Doctor Brandenbury. He was a very unpleasant, elderly man that my brothers and I did not care for since he was just a mean, old bastard. So I am shuffled off to his office and of course after hearing what had a occurred and examining my foot agreed I needed the Tetanus shot. I make a very innocent request as he is about to give me the shot. Since I knew the shot would stiffen my arm and essentially cause pain I would take it in my left arm so my throwing arm would not be affected. I tried to request this from the doctor but he did not wish to hear anything from me. He said "I don't give a fuck what arm you get it in." He grabbed me roughly by the right arm and used the needle like a dart and just slammed it into my arm. I had never had a problem with shots before but that REALLY hurt. I started crying. He instructed my mother "To get me the Hell out of his office." Needless to say my mother never took any of us to see this old, miserable bastard again. She found another doctor that actually treated us like we were human. According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: How did the narrator likely feel about doctor's visits and shots after the Tetanus shot? Options: - not enough information - indifferent - apprehensive and afraid - tough and bold
Answer: | apprehensive and afraid |
Write a question you would see in a school textbook. | The movement of an air mass over Earth's surface causes |
Q: In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'.
Passage: 'The surname Rasmussen or Rasmusen (Danish pronunciation: (ˈʁɑsmusn̩)) is a Danish and Norwegian surname, meaning Rasmus' son. It is the ninth-most-common surname in Denmark, shared by about 1.9% of the population.'. Question: 'where does the last name rasmussen come from'.
A: | True |
Question:
Question 1: Is there any real way to boost your internet speed virtually?
Question 2: Is there any way to boost my internet download speed?
Would the answer to these two questions be the same?
Answer:
yes
Question:
Question 1: What is the best way to keep gold jewellery safe?
Question 2: How do I get into scientific writing?
Would the answer to these two questions be the same?
Answer:
no
Question:
Question 1: When did I create my Instagram account?
Question 2: How do I see when am Instagram account was created?
Would the answer to these two questions be the same?
Answer:
no
Question:
Question 1: What are some amazing, mind blowing facts about human brain?
Question 2: What are some interesting facts about human brain?
Would the answer to these two questions be the same?
Answer:
| yes |
Definition: In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
Input: Passage: Sports betting -- In the United States of America, it is illegal to operate a betting scheme, except in Nevada, Oregon, Delaware, and Montana. The NCAA has threatened to ban all playoff games in Delaware if the state allows betting on college sports. New Jersey, which is also interested, has been similarly threatened.
Question: it is legal in most states to bet on football games
Output: | 0 |
Question: I can use this background: Figure B above shows an important relationship between the wavelength and frequency of a wave. The top wave clearly has a shorter wavelength than the second wave. However, if you picture yourself at a stationary point watching these waves pass by, more waves of the first kind would pass by in a given amount of time. Thus the frequency of the first waves is greater than that of the second waves. Wavelength and frequency are therefore inversely related. As the wavelength of a wave increases, its frequency decreases. The equation that relates the two is Now, I have a new situation: Bill is working in a sound studio recording sound effects for a short film that he is working on. Some of the sounds he captured have a very high frequency and others are very low frequency. When he is done he begins to edit the sound with a computer program. Answer this question please: Do the high frequency sounds have a longer or shorter wavelength than the low frequency sounds?
Answer: | shorter |
Detailed Instructions: A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Hindi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Q: He congratulated all the winners and participants for their tremendous efforts and performance.
A: | उन्होंने सभी विजेताओं और प्रतिभागियों को उनके जबरदस्त प्रयासों एवं प्रदर्शन के लिए बधाई दी। |
In this task, you will be given a passage, a question and a list of single-word events identified from the passage. The goal is to point out all events from the given event list that can answer the question. If a question is unanswerable or none of the events answer the question, output should be empty.
Input: Consider Input: Passage: The town was razed and more than 1,000 civilians were killed, including those at Ovcara, 192 of whom have been identified. The victims were machine-gunned in groups of about 10 and their bodies were buried in pits at a pig farm outside town, according to the prosecution. Question: What occurred before the bodies were buried? Events: ['razed', 'killed', 'been', 'identified', 'machine-gunned', 'buried']
Output: machine-gunned
Input: Consider Input: Passage: The coaster has the seating capacity of 25 people, but some 45 to 50 people were on board when the accident occurred. Ambulances of the aid groups, busy in the quake-relief activities in the region, rushed to the site of the accident and started shifting the injured to local hospitals. Question: What event has begun but has not finished? Events: ['has', 'were', 'accident', 'busy', 'activities', 'rushed', 'accident', 'started', 'shifting', 'occurred']
Output: shifting
Input: Consider Input: Passage: Meshaal, who is now in exile in Syria, said Arab countries are committed to paying 52 million dollars every month to the Palestinian Authority. "The Palestinians must restore their rights or else chaos would be rampant in the region and the PA might disappear altogether," he said. Question: What continued after Arab countries committed to something? Events: ['is', 'said', 'committed', 'paying', 'restore', 'chaos', 'disappear', 'said', 'exile']
| Output: is
|
Question: Use information from the paragraph to answer the question. Question: If we are able to catch a disease early we the chance of curing it is less likely or more likely? Paragraph : The sooner cancer is treated, the greater the chances of a cure.
Answer: | more likely |
Instructions: In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it, i.e., the proper nouns in the passage. Your job is to determine whether information from more than one term is needed to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Input: Question: Did Alan Moore first publish comic strips in 2000 AD or Warrior? Passage:Moore started writing for British underground and alternative fanzines in the late 1970s before achieving success publishing comic strips in such magazines as 2000 AD and Warrior. He was subsequently picked up by the American DC Comics, and as "the first comics writer living in Britain to do prominent work in America", he worked on major characters such as Batman () and Superman (), substantially developed the character Swamp Thing, and penned original titles such as Watchmen. During that decade, Moore helped to bring about greater social respectability for comics in the United States and United Kingdom. He prefers the term "comic" to "graphic novel". In the late 1980s and early 1990s he left the comic industry mainstream and went independent for a while, working on experimental work such as the epic From Hell and the prose novel Voice of the Fire. He subsequently returned to the mainstream later in the 1990s, working for Image Comics, before developing America's Best Comics, an imprint through which he published works such as The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen and the occult-based Promethea. In 2016, he published Jerusalem: a 1266-page experimental novel set in his hometown of Northampton, UK.
Output: | a |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Japanese language.
Human rights organization Reporters Without Borders released a statement stating, "Reporters Without Borders calls for a proper investigation capable of identifying and arresting both the perpetrators and instigators of this murder and bringing them to justice."
Output: | 人権団体の国境なき記者団は声明を出し、「国境なき記者団は、この殺人の実行者と計画者の両方を特定・逮捕でき、彼らに裁きを与えられるような正式な調査を求める」と言った。 |
(Q).
Read the following conversation and answer the question. M: Why you don't like going to the cinema? W: Well, there are too many problems. For example, when a film is popular, the cinema is rather crowded. M: Is that all? W: No, the worst is the people - children running up and down, people chatting endlessly, and so on. So, I'd rather stay home and wait to see the films when they are shown on TV. M: Then you may see the films a bit later than other people. W: Yes, but I'll be more comfortable in the quietness of my living room. M: Well, I prefer seeing films at the cinema as soon as they come out. Question: What seems to bother the woman at the cinema? - Noisy surroundings. - Long waiting time. - Uncomfortable seats.
(A).
Noisy surroundings.
(Q).
Read the following conversation and answer the question. M: Shall we go to the airport to meet Dr. Smith this afternoon? W: Oh, I forgot to tell you. He has put off his trip. Question: What do we know about Dr. Smith? - He has changed his plan. - He has canceled his trip. - He is arriving this afternoon.
(A).
He has changed his plan.
(Q).
Read the following conversation and answer the question. M: Why are you so tired? W: It has been a really busy week. Students have been checking out so many books. This always happens around examination time. Question: Where does this conversation probably take place? - In a restaurant. - In a bookstore. - In a library.
(A).
| In a library. |
Generate a context and a hypothesis. | Context: She didn't know if they had given themselves sufficient time to think things over before they married - that was the kind of question her sister Louise asked. Edward stayed in the Engineers for a bit, then came out and was not very successful in finding a job to suit him. That wasn't his fault and if anyone said that it was Nenna would still feel like poking a hole in them.
Hypothesis: it was Edward's fault |
In this task, given a sentence in the Filipino language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Ang White Sox, na ngayon ay may 2-1, ay mananatili sa bayan para maglaro laban sa bisitang Minnesota Twins samantalang ang Cleveland, na ngayon ay may 2-1, ay babalik sa kanilang lugar harapin ang Seattle Mariners. | The White Sox, now 1-2, are staying in town to play the visiting Minnesota Twins while Cleveland, now 2-1, will go home to face off against the Seattle Mariners. |
Categorize the following sentence into one of the five different emotions: anger, confusion, joy, sadness and neutral.
The shipping container are my friends, damnit | anger |
In this task, you're given a text which is the body of the document. Indicate your answer as "Yes" if the text is about a person, otherwise indicate your answer as "No". Don't generate anything else apart from "Yes" or "No". Pay attention that for your answer to be "Yes", the passage should be generally about a person. Mentions of people in the text don't necessarily mean the text is about a person.
[EX Q]: Text: Fábio Miguel dos Santos Sturgeon (born 4 February 1994) is a Portuguese footballer who plays for C.F. Os Belenenses as a midfielder.
[EX A]: Yes
[EX Q]: Text: Orthocarpus luteus is a species of flowering plant in the broomrape family known by the common name yellow owl's clover. It is native to much of western and central North America where it grows in many types of plateau grassland and mountain habitat.
[EX A]: No
[EX Q]: Text: Ulva chaetomorphoides is a species of tropical and benthic seaweed in Ulvaceae family that can be found in Gulf of Mexico and European waters.
[EX A]: | No
|
Teacher: You are given a request sent by a user in a human and computer dialogue. Your task is to generate a prediction of what the requester is actually trying to do. The input is a sentence written by the human user, trying to achieve certain objective through this human computer interaction, and the output should be a sentence or two succinctly describing the human user's objective mentioned previously.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
what are the seven deadly sins
Solution: Find a list of the seven deadly sins.
Reason: The answer is exactly what the user actually wants.
Now, solve this instance: tell me about UNC
Student: | What campuses are part of the University of North Carolina? |
In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'.
Q: Passage: 'Mass Effect: Andromeda begins in 2185, between the events of Mass Effect 2 and Mass Effect 3. The four Citadel Council races and the Quarians are planning to populate new home worlds in the Andromeda Galaxy as part of a strategy called the Andromeda Initiative. Each race sends 20,000 citizens on a one-way, 600-year journey to Andromeda aboard their own transportation vessel, called an Ark, and selects a leader, known as a Pathfinder. Once the races arrive, they help build the Nexus, a space station that serves as a center of government and diplomacy, a living area, as well as a base of operations for the Pathfinders. Characters and player decisions from the original Mass Effect trilogy are not carried over into Mass Effect: Andromeda, and there is no canon ending which is referenced.'. Question: 'where does the song ring around the rosies come from'.
A: False
****
Q: Passage: 'Under U.S. law the fleeing felon rule was limited in 1985 to non-lethal force in most cases by Tennessee v. Garner, 471 U.S. 1. The justices held that deadly force 'may not be used unless necessary to prevent the escape and the officer has probable cause to believe that the suspect poses a significant threat of death or serious bodily harm to the officer or others.''. Question: 'when can police shoot at a fleeing suspect'.
A: True
****
Q: Passage: 'As of 2014, it was often reported in popular media and in the scientific literature that there are about 10 times as many microbial cells in the human body as there are human cells; this figure was based on estimates that the human microbiome includes around 100 trillion bacterial cells and that an adult human typically has around 10 trillion human cells. In 2014, the American Academy of Microbiology published a FAQ that emphasized that the number of microbial cells and the number of human cells are both estimates, and noted that recent research had arrived at a new estimate of the number of human cells -- approximately 37.2 trillion, meaning that the ratio of microbial-to-human cells, if the original estimate of 100 trillion bacterial cells is correct, is closer to 3: 1. In 2016, another group published a new estimate of the ratio being roughly 1: 1 (1.3: 1, with 'an uncertainty of 25% and a variation of 53% over the population of standard 70-kg males').'. Question: 'where does the rio grande river start and end'.
A: | False
****
|
Complete the passage: pick from possible candidates.
Louis van Gaal has accrued players worth a total of £150million, been handed a gentle list of fixtures to begin the campaign, and was afforded breathing room from the pressure of continuing Sir Alex Ferguson’s legacy. But, remarkably, the stunning defeat by Leicester means Manchester United have started this season worse than they did under David Moyes. With Moyes in charge, United gained seven points from their opening five Premier League games – as well as picking up victories in the Community Shield, Champions League and Capital One Cup – while Van Gaal has collected only five points and was dumped out of the League Cup 4-0 by MK Dons.
OPTIONS:
- Alex Ferguson was obviously never shy to venture down such routes but from Moyes it transmitted a sense of early excuse-making.
- Angel di Maria was obviously never shy to venture down such routes but from Moyes it transmitted a sense of early excuse-making.
- Capital One Cup was obviously never shy to venture down such routes but from Moyes it transmitted a sense of early excuse-making.
- Champions League was obviously never shy to venture down such routes but from Moyes it transmitted a sense of early excuse-making.
- Community Shield was obviously never shy to venture down such routes but from Moyes it transmitted a sense of early excuse-making.
- David Moyes was obviously never shy to venture down such routes but from Moyes it transmitted a sense of early excuse-making.
- Dutchman was obviously never shy to venture down such routes but from Moyes it transmitted a sense of early excuse-making.
- League Cup was obviously never shy to venture down such routes but from Moyes it transmitted a sense of early excuse-making.
- Leicester was obviously never shy to venture down such routes but from Moyes it transmitted a sense of early excuse-making.
- Louis van Gaal was obviously never shy to venture down such routes but from Moyes it transmitted a sense of early excuse-making.
- MK Dons was obviously never shy to venture down such routes but from Moyes it transmitted a sense of early excuse-making.
- Manchester United was obviously never shy to venture down such routes but from Moyes it transmitted a sense of early excuse-making.
- Moyes was obviously never shy to venture down such routes but from Moyes it transmitted a sense of early excuse-making.
- Premier League was obviously never shy to venture down such routes but from Moyes it transmitted a sense of early excuse-making.
- Radamel Falcao was obviously never shy to venture down such routes but from Moyes it transmitted a sense of early excuse-making.
- Scot was obviously never shy to venture down such routes but from Moyes it transmitted a sense of early excuse-making.
- United was obviously never shy to venture down such routes but from Moyes it transmitted a sense of early excuse-making.
- Van Gaal was obviously never shy to venture down such routes but from Moyes it transmitted a sense of early excuse-making.
| Alex Ferguson was obviously never shy to venture down such routes but from Moyes it transmitted a sense of early excuse-making. |
Question: Darmiyaan: In Between (1997) is an Indian film starring Arif Zakaria Tabu and Kiron Kher. The film is set in Bollywood of the 1940s and tells the story of an actress who discovers that her son is a eunuch. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?
Answer: | Film |
Instructions: In this task, the input is a set of dialogues between a user and an assistant. You need to find the dialogue that is basically a response given to a question or an aspect of the user.
Input: It is Asia's most heavily populated country. There is a large population of Bukharan Jews that have lived there for thousands of years.
Can you tell me anything else about the improving Economy?
Can you tell me something about Uzbekistan?
Can you tell me about the Demographics of Uzbekistan?
This is a lot to unpack. Thank You for all the assistance. I have all the information I require.
Output: | It is Asia's most heavily populated country. There is a large population of Bukharan Jews that have lived there for thousands of years. |
Given a passage with a context and an answer, construct a question on the basis of the information present in the passage. Construct the question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) it answer uses text phrases from the passage. Avoid creating questions that (i) can't be answered correctly without actually understanding the passage and (ii) uses the same words or phrases given in the passage.
--------
Question: Context: Efficient enzymatic saccharification of plant cell wall material is key to industrial processing of agricultural and forestry waste such as straw and wood chips into fuels and chemicals.', "Saccharification assays were performed on steam-pretreated wheat straw under ambient and O2-deprived environments and in the absence and presence of a lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase (LPMO) and catalase. A kinetic model was used to calculate catalytic rate and first-order inactivation rate constants of the cellulases from reaction progress curves. The addition of a LPMO significantly (P\xa0<\xa00.01, Student's T test) enhanced the rate of glucose release from 2.8 to 6.9\xa0h(-1) under ambient O2 conditions. However, this also significantly (P\xa0<\xa00.01, Student's T test) increased the rate of inactivation of the enzyme mixture, thereby reducing the performance half-life from 65 to 35\xa0h. Decreasing O2 levels or, strikingly, the addition of catalase significantly reduced (P\xa0<\xa00.01, Student's T test) enzyme inactivation and, as a consequence, higher efficiency of the cellulolytic enzyme cocktail was achieved.
Answer: Oxidative inactivation of commercial cellulase mixtures is a significant factor influencing the overall saccharification efficiency and the addition of catalase can be used to protect these mixtures from inactivation.
Answer: Does catalase improve saccharification of lignocellulose by reducing lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase-associated enzyme inactivation?
Question: Context: We tested the hypothesis that harm avoidance, a trait associated with behavioral inhibition, is associated with the rate of change in parkinsonism in older adults.', "At baseline harm avoidance was assessed with a standard self-report instrument in 969 older people without dementia participating in the Rush Memory and Aging Project, a longitudinal community-based cohort study. Parkinsonism was assessed annually with a modified version of the motor section of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (mUPDRS).", 'Average follow-up was 5 years. A linear mixed-effects model controlling for age, sex and education showed that for an average participant (female, 80 years old at baseline, with 14 years of education and a harm avoidance score of 10), the overall severity of parkinsonism increased by about 0.05 unit/ year (Estimate, 0.054, S.E., 0.007, p <0.001) and that the level of harm avoidance was associated with the progression of parkinsonism (Estimate, 0.004, S.E., 0.001, p <0.001). Thus, for an average participant, every 6 point (~1 SD) increase in harm avoidance score at baseline, the rate of progression of parkinsonism increased about 50% compared to an individual with an average harm avoidance score. This amount of change in parkinsonism over the course of the study was associated with about a 5% increased risk of death. The association between harm avoidance and progression of parkinsonism persisted when controlling for cognitive function, depressive symptoms, loneliness, neuroticism, late-life cognitive, social and physical activities and chronic health conditions.
Answer: A higher level of the harm avoidance trait is associated with a more rapid progression of parkinsonism in older adults.
Answer: Is harm avoidance associated with progression of parkinsonism in community-dwelling older adults : a prospective cohort study?
Question: Context: Coffee consumption is associated with a reduced risk of Type\xa02 diabetes. Our aim was to investigate if coffee intake may also reduce the risk of latent autoimmune diabetes in adults, an autoimmune form of diabetes with features of Type\xa02 diabetes.', 'We used data from a population-based case-control study with incident cases of adult onset (≥\xa035\xa0years) diabetes, including 245 cases of latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody positive), 759 cases of Type\xa02 diabetes (glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody negative), together with 990 control subjects without diabetes, randomly selected from the population. Using questionnaire information on coffee consumption, we estimated the odds ratio of latent autoimmune diabetes in adults and Type\xa02 diabetes adjusted for age, sex, BMI, smoking, physical activity, alcohol, education and family history of diabetes.', 'Coffee intake was inversely associated with Type\xa02 diabetes (odds ratio\xa00.92, 95%\xa0CI 0.87-0.98 per cup/day). With regard to latent autoimmune diabetes in adults, the general trend was weak (odds ratio\xa01.04, 95%\xa0CI 0.96-1.13), but stratification by degree of autoimmunity (median glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody levels) suggested that coffee intake may be associated with an increased risk of high glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (odds ratio\xa01.11, 95%\xa0CI 1.00-1.23 per cup/day). Furthermore, for every additional cup of coffee consumed per day, there was a 15.2% (P\xa0=\xa00.0268) increase in glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody levels.
Answer: Our findings confirm that coffee consumption is associated with a reduced risk of Type 2 diabetes. Interestingly, the findings suggest that coffee may be associated with development of autoimmunity and possibly an increased risk of more Type 1-like latent autoimmune diabetes in adults.
Answer: | Does coffee consumption and the risk of latent autoimmune diabetes in adults -- result from a Swedish case-control study?
|
Detailed Instructions: You are given a passage. Using the information present in the passage, you need to classify it into one of the 10 topics: 0 - 'Society & Culture', 1 - 'Science & Mathematics', 2 - 'Health', 3 - 'Education & Reference', 4 - 'Computers & Internet', 5 - 'Sports', 6 - 'Business & Finance', 7 - 'Entertainment & Music', 8 - 'Family & Relationships', 9 - 'Politics & Government'.
Problem:i love playing soccer. I have been playing soccer since i was 3. Soccer is my life. Now i'm 18 years old and the captain of my high school team, made all-star team of the town...
Solution: | 5 |
Teacher:Write the right answer to the question based on the context passage.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Kurt Vonnegut, writer and famous speech giver at US university graduation ceremonies, made this point to one group of soon-to-be-non-students: If this isn't nice, I don't know what is.
It is the end of a story about his grandpa who, on a summer's afternoon, would find the shade of a tree under which he could rest with a glass of homemade lemonade. The family didn't have a lot of cash, the grandpa worked hard every day of his life, but no matter how relentless the day-to-day was, he would always repeat this phrase as a reminder to those around him that, at the end of the day, this is all still amazing to be part of.
This kind of optimism, as you might call it, can often disappear in a flash in the busy-ness of business or school. Things become impossible, hardgoing, relentless(ly difficult). And the reasons we give for that busyness nearly always involve someone or something else - the system, the job, the weather...
For many years, people would ask the salutary "how are you?" and my answer was a stock one: "I'm tired."
It was my wife who pointed it out to me, presumably because everyone else was too polite to express their boredom with my reply. The fact is, most people feel tired most of the time, until they make a switch in their life. That switch is deciding that the only person who can turn that frown upside down, who can make crazy stuff happen (or attempt to, and enjoy the process), is you. And in Vonnegut's case, that switch came from saying out loud the one phrase that brings us back to the good elements in what we or our team or our family is doing at any given moment: If this isn't nice, I don't know what is. Question: Who did Kurt Vonnegut tell a story about to soon-to-be-non-students?
Student: | his grandpa |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Romanian language. Your job is to translate the Romanian sentence into the English language.
Input: Consider Input: „Nu dorim să așteptăm și să lăsăm să aibă loc un linșaj de card bancar'”, a declarat maiorul republican Owens (din Brooklyn).
Output: We do not want to stand by and let a credit card lynching take place, declared Rep. Major Owens (D-Brooklyn).
Input: Consider Input: „Condamnăm Consiliul guvernatorilor condus de Statele Unite”, a spus Muqtada al Sadr într-o predică la o moschee.
Output: We condemn the Governing Council headed by the United States, Muqtada al Sadr said in a sermon at a mosque.
Input: Consider Input: „Pentru mine, încurcătura Lewinsky părea doar un alt scandal vicios produs de oponenții politici”, potrivit extraselor publicate ieri.
| Output: For me, the Lewinsky imbroglio seemed like just another vicious scandal manufactured by political opponents, according to extracts released yesterday.
|
In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
[Q]: While the current Ukraine revolution has many Chinese asking: “When are we going to take to the streets?”, netizens also learned from Ukraine that democracy isn’t the answer to all problems.
[A]: با دیدن انقلاب اکراین برای بسیاری از شهروندان چینی، این سوال ایجاد شده است که: «آیا ما هم باید به خیابانها بریزیم؟» همچنین شهروندان چینی از اکراینیها یاد گرفتهاند که دموکراسی پاسخ همه مشکلات نیست.
[Q]: Afghanistan: Refugees Clash in Hungary · Global Voices
[A]: مجارستان: کتک کاری پناهندگان افغان و گرجستانی
[Q]: Blogs, little by little, are stablising their position as a source of news and analysis.
[A]: | آیا در ایران وبلاگها نقش یک منبع خبری موثر را دارند؟
|
This House would fund needle exchanges
What is a possible side to this debate? | Needle exchanges protect the public |
Question: Where could you find a jellyfish? Options: - hand - mediterranean sea - see - supermarket - store The answer is "mediterranean sea" because
The answer to this question is: | mediterranean sea could you find a jellyfish |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Bahasa (Indonesian) language.
Example Input: The Tony Alamo Christian Ministry organization promotes a philosophy and belief system which asserts sex with underage girls and polygamy is acceptable.
Example Output: Organisasi Pendeta Kristen Tony Alamo mempromosikan sebuah filosofi dan sistem akidah yang memaksakan bersenggama dengan gadis dibawah umur dan poligami adalah dapat diterima.
Example Input: On Thursday, air traffic in the whole country was limited due to ash layers on several airports.
Example Output: Pada hari Kamis, lalu lintas udara di seluruhnya harus membatasi terhadap abu yang berlapis pada beberapa bandara.
Example Input: Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Protection also released a statement saying, "Our thoughts and prayers are with the Terry family for their tragic loss."
Example Output: | Komisioner Proteksi dan Pabean A. S. juga sudah mengeluarkan pernyataan bahwa, "Simpati dan doa kami bersama dengan keluarga Terry akibat kejadian tragis ini."
|
Choose the next sentence for this paragraph.
The Islamic State has threatened a fresh wave of violence against the Yazidi religious minority in Iraq, saying they will execute 300 families whom they have surrounded in northern Iraq. It came after the jihadist militant group took hostage hundreds of Yazidi women in their stronghold city of Mosul yesterday, amid warnings that they had 'vicious plans' for their captives. Fighters for the Islamic State (IS), formerly known as ISIS, continue to lay siege to a mountain near the Turkish border, where as many as 50,000 of the minority - considered apostates and devil-worshippers by IS - have been holed up without food or water.
'
OPTIONS:
- Americans aircraft are positioned to strike IS terrorists around the mountain to help forces in Iraq break the seige and rescue those who are trapped there.'
- Barack Obama aircraft are positioned to strike IS terrorists around the mountain to help forces in Iraq break the seige and rescue those who are trapped there.'
- British aircraft are positioned to strike IS terrorists around the mountain to help forces in Iraq break the seige and rescue those who are trapped there.'
- Hatimiya aircraft are positioned to strike IS terrorists around the mountain to help forces in Iraq break the seige and rescue those who are trapped there.'
- IS aircraft are positioned to strike IS terrorists around the mountain to help forces in Iraq break the seige and rescue those who are trapped there.'
- ISIS aircraft are positioned to strike IS terrorists around the mountain to help forces in Iraq break the seige and rescue those who are trapped there.'
- Iraq aircraft are positioned to strike IS terrorists around the mountain to help forces in Iraq break the seige and rescue those who are trapped there.'
- Islam aircraft are positioned to strike IS terrorists around the mountain to help forces in Iraq break the seige and rescue those who are trapped there.'
- Islamic State aircraft are positioned to strike IS terrorists around the mountain to help forces in Iraq break the seige and rescue those who are trapped there.'
- Jihadist aircraft are positioned to strike IS terrorists around the mountain to help forces in Iraq break the seige and rescue those who are trapped there.'
- Koja aircraft are positioned to strike IS terrorists around the mountain to help forces in Iraq break the seige and rescue those who are trapped there.'
- Kurdish aircraft are positioned to strike IS terrorists around the mountain to help forces in Iraq break the seige and rescue those who are trapped there.'
- Mosul aircraft are positioned to strike IS terrorists around the mountain to help forces in Iraq break the seige and rescue those who are trapped there.'
- Mount Sinjar aircraft are positioned to strike IS terrorists around the mountain to help forces in Iraq break the seige and rescue those who are trapped there.'
- Qaboshi aircraft are positioned to strike IS terrorists around the mountain to help forces in Iraq break the seige and rescue those who are trapped there.'
- Turkish aircraft are positioned to strike IS terrorists around the mountain to help forces in Iraq break the seige and rescue those who are trapped there.'
- Yazidi aircraft are positioned to strike IS terrorists around the mountain to help forces in Iraq break the seige and rescue those who are trapped there.'
| Americans aircraft are positioned to strike IS terrorists around the mountain to help forces in Iraq break the seige and rescue those who are trapped there.' |
Question: Given the following passage "Many birds show plumage patterns in ultraviolet that are invisible to the human eye; some birds whose sexes appear similar to the naked eye are distinguished by the presence of ultraviolet reflective patches on their feathers. Male blue tits have an ultraviolet reflective crown patch which is displayed in courtship by posturing and raising of their nape feathers. Ultraviolet light is also used in foraging—kestrels have been shown to search for prey by detecting the UV reflective urine trail marks left on the ground by rodents. The eyelids of a bird are not used in blinking. Instead the eye is lubricated by the nictitating membrane, a third eyelid that moves horizontally. The nictitating membrane also covers the eye and acts as a contact lens in many aquatic birds. The bird retina has a fan shaped blood supply system called the pecten. Most birds cannot move their eyes, although there are exceptions, such as the great cormorant. Birds with eyes on the sides of their heads have a wide visual field, while birds with eyes on the front of their heads, such as owls, have binocular vision and can estimate the depth of field. The avian ear lacks external pinnae but is covered by feathers, although in some birds, such as the Asio, Bubo and Otus owls, these feathers form tufts which resemble ears. The inner ear has a cochlea, but it is not spiral as in mammals.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What moves horizontally?
Answer: | a third eyelid |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
Problem:passage: In this season, standbys are used to portray the character, including Katie A. Keane in the photographs for the episode ``Call Waiting''. She is revealed to have been kidnapped by The Company, and is said in ``Good Fences'' to have been murdered in response to a failed rescue attempt. She was decapitated and her head was sent to Lincoln Burrows in a box. Michael swears to avenge her death.
question: is sara dead in prison break season 3?
Solution: | Yes |
Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Are you feeling blue? An American study suggests that being surrounded by happy friends and neighbours could have more of an effect on your happiness than money.That is the finding of researchers from Harvard University and the University of California at San Diego. Nicholas Christakis and James Fowler studied the emotional health of more than 4,700 people.They used information from the Framingham Heart Study.That study began sixty years ago in the American community of Framingham.Massachusetts.It was started to learn more about the risks of heart attack and stroke. For the new study,the researchers examined the emotions of the men and women in the Framingham Heart Study.The information was gathered from 1983 to 2003. The researchers found that friends of happy people had a greater chance of being happy themselves.That means that happiness spreads,or has a contagious effect,among people.And,the smaller the physical distance between friends,the larger the effect they had on each other's happiness. Sadness was also contagious among friends,but not as much as happiness.The researchers say social groups did not influence happiness as much as personal situations. However,people removed by as much as three degrees of separation still had an effect on one's happiness.The expression three degrees of separation means the friends of an individual's friends. In fact,persons with three degrees of separation had a greater effect on an individual's happiness than having five thousand dollars.The researchers say the study is historic because it shows that social effects on health can be spread among people. Another finding is that people who work together or are married do not have as much of an effect on happiness levels as friends.The researchers say this is often true among friends of the same sex. Question: From this passage we learn_. Answer: | it's a hard job to do this study and draw a right conclusion |
instruction:
In this task, you're given a question, along with three passages, 1, 2, and 3. Your job is to determine which passage can be used to answer the question by searching for further information using terms from the passage. Indicate your choice as 1, 2, or 3.
question:
Question: Which country has the smaller land mass, Finland or Denmark? Passage 1:Mews attended the University of Auckland and completed BA and MA degrees there in History. He carried out doctoral study at the University of Oxford, followed by five years (1980–1985) teaching British civilisation at the Universite de Paris III, while pursuing studies in medieval thought (focusing on Peter Abelard) in connection with Jean Jolivet, at the École pratique des hautes études en sciences religieuses. This was followed by two years as a Leverhulme research fellow at the University of Sheffield on editing the writings of Peter Abelard. Mews took up a position at Monash University as Lecturer in the Department of History in July 1987. He became involved in developing the Centre for Studies in Religion and Theology and in promoting studies in religion more generally, with a strong interest in interfaith work. He has had spells of study at the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, in 1990 and 2000, and has also again taught in Paris, at the École pratique des hautes études (Ve section) and in the École des hautes études en sciences sociales.
Passage 2:The interior of French Guiana was virtually unknown and Crevaux decided to lead an exploration into its depths. On July 8, 1877 Crevaux traveled up the Maroni River where he encountered the Galibi and the Bonis. He left the Maroni to follow a tributary, the Itany River, along the way he visited the Roucouyenne and then followed an Emerillon trail over the spine of the Tumuk Humak Mountains. He descended the other side of the mountains to the Jari River, a tributary of the Amazon. By December 1877 he had reached the Brazilian city of Belém. He was nearly naked and had lost or used most of his possessions, and was believed by the Brazilian inhabitants to be an escaped French prisoner and was refused any help. He was eventually aided by a fellow Frenchman who bought him passage on a ship back to France. Upon returning to France, Crevaux gave an account of his journey to the Société de Géographie and was made a "Knight" of the Légion d'honneur.
Passage 3:Sweden ( ), officially the Kingdom of Sweden ( ), is a country in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and north and Finland to the east, and is connected to Denmark in the southwest by a bridge-tunnel across the Öresund Strait. At , Sweden is the largest country in Northern Europe, the third-largest country in the European Union and the fifth largest country in Europe by area. The capital city is Stockholm. Sweden has a total population of 10.3 million of which 2.5 million have a foreign background. Persons who have foreign backgrounds are defined as persons who are foreign born, or born in Sweden with foreign born parents. It has a low population density of and the highest urban concentration is in the central and southern half of the country.
answer:
3
question:
Question: Who settled the city where Bradford opened for Morrissey? Passage 1:Louis Alphonse was born in Madrid, the second son of Alfonso de Borbón, Duke of Anjou and Cádiz, and of his wife María del Carmen Martínez-Bordiú y Franco, eldest granddaughter of Francisco Franco. Alfonso was at that time the dauphin (using "Duke of Bourbon" as title of pretence) according to those who supported the claim of his father, Infante Jaime, Duke of Segovia to the French throne. On 20 March 1975, the Infante Jaime ("Henri VI" by Legitimist reckoning) died. Alfonso then asserted his claim to be both Head of the House of Bourbon and Legitimist claimant to the throne of France and the Co-Principality of Andorra. As such, he took the title "Duke of Anjou", and on 19 September 1981 gave Louis Alphonse the title Duke of Touraine.
Passage 2:Sargis II Jaqeli () (1271 – 1334) was a Georgian prince (mtavari) and ruler of Principality of Samtskhe from 1306 to 1334. He was a son of Prince Beka I Jaqeli. During his father's reign Sargis participated in many campaigns. In 1290s Azat Mousa, leader of the Anatolian Turkoman tribes, attacked Samtskhe. Beka Jaqeli appointed Sargis as a commander of army and ordered him to stop Turks near village Vashlovani. Around 1303, Sargis defeated Turkoman tribes and expelled them from Meskhetian lands. In 1306, after his father's death, Sargis ascended the Atabeg's throne. He was made Amirspasalar by his nephew, King George V "the Brilliant". After Sargis II's death, his son Qvarqvare became a new Prince of Meskheti, also the vassal of Georgian kingdom.
Passage 3:The line-up was Ian H. (Ian Michael Hodgson, vocals), Ewan Butler (guitar), John Baulcombe (Keyboards),Jos Murphy (bass guitar), and Mark McVitie (drums). The band's debut single, "Skin Storm" was released in 1988, and had the distinction of being the first independently financed recording to be released on compact disc. They followed this with "Tattered, Tangled & Torn" before signing to Midnight Music, although their only release for the label, a self-titled mini-LP, was withdrawn. The band were then signed to Smiths producer Stephen Street's Foundation label. Street produced the major share of Bradford's material during their two-year association before the band signed with Sire Records/Warner Bros. Records. The band opened for Morrissey at his first post-Smiths concert at Wolverhampton Civic Hall. 1989 saw two further singles, both hits on the UK Indie Chart, and an album, Shouting Quietly, produced by Stephen Street and released on Sire Records label in the United States followed in 1989, reissued in 1990. Sales of the album were disappointing, and the band were dropped by Sire. An album collecting tracks from their early singles was also issued. In 1991, Morrissey recorded a cover version of "Skin Storm", released as a B-side on his "Pregnant for the Last Time" single and also featured on the "My Love Life" and "The CD Singles '88-91'" albums.
answer:
3
question:
Question: How old is the person Smith got into an altercation with as a teenager? Passage 1:Downes made his debut for Shropshire in the 1999 MCCA Knockout Trophy against Cumberland. Downes has played Minor counties cricket for Shropshire from 1999 to present, which has included 15 Minor Counties Championship appearances and 14 MCCA Knockout Trophy appearances. He made his List A debut against Devon in the 2001 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy. He made 4 further List A appearances, the last of which came against Hampshire in the 2005 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy. In his 4 List A matches, he scored 42 runs at an average of 10.50, with a high score of 16. With the ball, he took 3 wickets at a bowling average of 38.33, with best figures of 2/39.
Passage 2:Smith was born and raised in Brooklyn, New York. He became a wrestling fan in the late 1950s. A childhood friend claimed that they were the first wrestling fans to bring signs to local World Wide Wrestling Federation house shows. Around 1971, Smith also co-founded an unofficial fan club for Freddie Blassie with members wearing homemade "Blassie's Army" T-shirts. As a teenager, Smith had an altercation with Kevin Sullivan while attending a live event at Sunnyside Gardens. Sullivan had been hit with an unknown object at the end of his bout against Davey O'Hannon. Smith, who often cheered for the "heel" wrestlers, had been heckling Sullivan (then a "babyface") throughout the night causing the wrestler to believe that Smith was responsible. The young wrestling fan was brought to the dressing room by building security after the match where he was confronted by Sullivan, Gorilla Monsoon and Arnold Skaaland. Smith denied any wrongdoing and was allowed to leave. Smith continued watching wrestling after moving to Knoxville, Tennessee in the mid-1970s. He eventually met Norvell Austin at a Southeastern Championship Wrestling. Austin later introduced Smith to Rick Conner who agreed to train him.
Passage 3:Finland has always produced successful competitors in the disciplines of nordic skiing. Championship-winning male cross-country skiers from Finland include Veli Saarinen (winner of an Olympic gold and three World Championship titles in the 1920s and 1930s), Veikko Hakulinen (who won three Olympic and three World Championship golds in the 1950s and 1960s, as well as a World Championship silver medal in biathlon) and Juha Mieto (who won an Olympic gold medal in 1976 and two overall FIS Cross-Country World Cups). Among female athletes, Marjo Matikainen-Kallström won a gold at the 1988 Winter Olympics, three World Championships and three overall World Cups and Marja-Liisa Kirvesniemi won three golds at both the Olympics and World Championships and two overall World Cup titles.
answer:
| 2
|
See the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG:
What are the songs Joey Yung released in these years 2007-2009?
- At the end of 2006, Yung released the Cantonese album Close Up with music videos for the songs Splendid Encounter and Elated Heart“
- What other albums Joey Yung had in these years 2007-2009?
- Insignificant Me, Glow, In Motion, A Time for Us, Very Busy
- Did Joey Yung won any awards in these years 2007-2009?
- Yung performed at the concert Music Is Live with Mobile Chan, and won the Media Award for the third time
- Did her albums in these years 2007-2009 make hits?
-
Preceding conversation: DIALOG:
What are the songs Joey Yung released in these years 2007-2009?
- At the end of 2006, Yung released the Cantonese album Close Up with music videos for the songs Splendid Encounter and Elated Heart“
- What other albums Joey Yung had in these years 2007-2009?
- Insignificant Me, Glow, In Motion, A Time for Us, Very Busy
- Did Joey Yung won any awards in these years 2007-2009?
- Yung performed at the concert Music Is Live with Mobile Chan, and won the Media Award for the third time
- Did her albums in these years 2007-2009 make hits?
-
See the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG:
What other activities did Horslips members pursue?
- Johnny Fean continued to play live music with Stephen Travers. Eamon Carr went on to become a producer. Barry Devlin directed. Jim Lockhart is head of production at RTÉ 2fm.
- Did any other Horslips members play live music?
- Johnny Fean continued to play live music with Stephen Travers, formerly of The Miami Showband.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about Horslips' member's other activities?
-
Preceding conversation: DIALOG:
What other activities did Horslips members pursue?
- Johnny Fean continued to play live music with Stephen Travers. Eamon Carr went on to become a producer. Barry Devlin directed. Jim Lockhart is head of production at RTÉ 2fm.
- Did any other Horslips members play live music?
- Johnny Fean continued to play live music with Stephen Travers, formerly of The Miami Showband.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about Horslips' member's other activities?
-
See the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG:
How was Jack Thompson related to Manhunt?
- Thompson, who had heard of the murder, claimed that he had written to Rockstar after the game was released, warning them that the game could inspire copycat killings
- What did the media claim about the game Manhunt?
- the media wrongfully claimed police found a copy in Leblanc's room.
- What was Jack Thompson's reaction to the matter of the game Manhunt's involvement in a murder case?
- Thompson, who had heard of the murder, claimed that he had written to Rockstar after the game was released, warning them that the game could inspire copycat killings
- Did Rockstar respond to Jack Thompson letter?
-
Preceding conversation: | DIALOG:
How was Jack Thompson related to Manhunt?
- Thompson, who had heard of the murder, claimed that he had written to Rockstar after the game was released, warning them that the game could inspire copycat killings
- What did the media claim about the game Manhunt?
- the media wrongfully claimed police found a copy in Leblanc's room.
- What was Jack Thompson's reaction to the matter of the game Manhunt's involvement in a murder case?
- Thompson, who had heard of the murder, claimed that he had written to Rockstar after the game was released, warning them that the game could inspire copycat killings
- Did Rockstar respond to Jack Thompson letter?
- |
Line 1: *Echinoderms lack a centralized nervous system. Echinoderms are represented by the starfish. Starfish lack a centralized nervous system.*
*(A)*
Line 2: *What lacks a centralized nervous system?
Options:
- (A) starfish
- (B) barnacles
- (C) blowfish
- (D) our planet
- (E) humans
- (F) Pesticides
- (G) insects
- (H) sharks*
Logic of a solution: *Most reptiles have good eyesight and a keen sense of smell. Olfaction is the sense of smell and gustation is the sense of taste. Most reptiles have good olfaction.*
*(B)*
The original question: *What is one attribute of most reptiles?
Options:
- (A) aerobic capacity
- (B) good olfaction
- (C) a cuticle
- (D) warm-blooded
- (E) graptolites
- (F) an organism's body
- (G) permineralization
- (H) stamina*
Line 1: *Muscles can only contract. Bones work with muscles to perform movement. Contraction enables bones to perform movement.*
*(A)*
Line 2: *What enables bones to perform movement?
Options:
- (A) contraction
- (B) Energy
- (C) sensory neurons
- (D) looseness
- (E) Chemical energy
- (F) Vibrates
- (G) fur and fat
- (H) layers of fat*
Logic of a solution: *Most modern gymnosperms are trees with woody trunks. Gymnosperms are the plants that are known as evergreens. Evergreens are mostly trees with woody trunks.*
*(C)*
The original question: *What type of trunk does evergreen usually have?
Options:
- (A) oak
- (B) greenwood
- (C) woody
- (D) bark
- (E) hollowed
- (F) Spruce
- (G) spiny
- (H) bent*
Line 1: *Fertilization occurs when a sperm and an egg fuse to form a diploid zygote. Male gametes are called sperm. Fertilization occurs when a male gamete and an egg fuse together to form a diploid zygote.*
*(D)*
Line 2: *What is formed when a male gamete and an egg fuse together?
Options:
- (A) Plant reproduction
- (B) simple zygote
- (C) spread flower seeds
- (D) diploid zygote
- (E) Chemical energy
- (F) peachleaf willow
- (G) duplex zygote
- (H) reproductive zygote*
Line 1: *Amphibians are the first true tetrapods, or vertebrates with four limbs. Bullfrogs eat other amphibians. Bullfrogs are of the class of creatures that were the first true tetrapods.*
*(D)*
Line 2: | *These belong to the class of creature that were the first true tetrapods:
Options:
- (A) millipede
- (B) crabs
- (C) four limbs
- (D) bullfrogs
- (E) gastropod
- (F) a fish
- (G) warm-blooded
- (H) insects* |
Question: I have a new situation: Dr. Jones studied 2 groups of people to see the effects of aging on humans. Group A had people under 35 years old in it, while group B had people over 65. But I can use this background: During late adulthood, the risk of developing diseases such as cardiovascular diseases and cancer continues to rise. Most people also have a decline in strength and stamina. Their senses may start failing, and their reflex time typically increases. Their immune system also doesn’t work as well as it used to. As a result, common diseases like the flu may become more serious and even lead to death. The majority of late adults develop arthritis, and as many as one in four develop Alzheimer’s disease. What is an answer for this question: Which group had a smaller chance of developing cardiovascular diseases?
Answer: | Group A |
Random question?
Which part of a plant is used to absorb sunlight during photosynthesis?
Random question?
In humans, a trait can be determined by one pair or many pairs of
Random question?
When liquid water freezes, it forms ice. What is the physical state of an ice cube?
Random question?
| Which of the following tools is most useful for tightening a small mechanical fastener? |
You will be given a sentence. Check whether the sentence is grammatically correct and is meaningful. If the sentence is grammatically correct, then answer with '1', otherwise answer with '0'.
[EX Q]: The happy, happy, happy, happy, happy, happy man sang a song.
[EX A]: 1
[EX Q]: Mary believed his to have loved her.
[EX A]: 0
[EX Q]: The knowledge of the problem is quite thorough.
[EX A]: | 1
|
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. This task is about identifying the subject of a given sentence. The subject of a sentence is the person, place, or thing that is performing the action of the sentence. The subject represents what or whom the sentence is about. Each sentence in this task is guaranteed to contain a single subject. The input is a sentence and the output is the identified subject of that sentence.
They did not qualify in 2010.
| 2010 |
Generate a correct and concise answer for the question based on the words in the context.
[EX Q]: Context : The M-63 Plamen (English: Flame) is a 128mm multiple rocket launcher developed in 1963 in Yugoslavia for use in the Yugoslav People's Army.
Question : What year was M-63 Plamen commissioned?
[EX A]: 1963
[EX Q]: Context : Anthony Browne, 1st Viscount Montagu KG PC (29 November 1528 -- 19 October 1592) was an English peer during the Tudor period.
Question : What year did Anthony Browne, 1st Viscount Montagu die in?
[EX A]: 19 October 1592
[EX Q]: Context : John S. Lanning (August 29, 1843 -- April 13, 1907) was a Union Navy sailor and a Medal of Honor recipient for his actions in the American Civil War.
Question : What war was John S. Lanning in?
[EX A]: | American Civil War
|
Reuben de Jong - Reuben de Jong is a New Zealand heavyweight kickboxer mixed martial artist strongman and professional wrestler of Dutch descent. He is a two-time professional strongman champion of New Zealand and competed in the K-1 Kings of Oceania in 2006 and 2007. De Jong is the holder of two national records in the farmer's walk and stone lifting and the Guinness World Record for running through the most panes of glass in under one minute. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Athlete
St. James AME Church (Ashland Kentucky) - St. James AME Church is a historic church at 12th St. and Carter Avenue in Ashland Kentucky.It was built in 1912 and added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Building
Q: Close to Seven - Close to Seven is the fifth studio album by a German singer Sandra released in 1992. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
A: Album
Question: Eve to Dawn - Eve to Dawn is the twenty-fourth studio album by Loudness released on September 14 2011. The album reached number 36 on the Oricon chart.In an interview guitarist Akira Takasaki described the album as more aggressive than King of Pain. Saying the previous album was focused on featuring drummer Masayuki Suzuki but that Eve to Dawn would be guitar driven. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Answer: Album
*Question*
Tampa College - Tampa Collegewas a private business college founded as a coeducational nonsectarian and proprietary institution in 1890.(1) The school was originally located at 104 N. Edison and Grand Central Ave then 609 Franklin Tampa Florida. The final owner Corinthian Colleges folded the school into its Everest brand. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
**Answer**
Educational Institution
(Q).
Ash Creek (Arizona) - Ash Creek is located in southeastern Arizona in the Pinaleño Mountain Range part of Coronado National Forest. The closest city is Safford about 7 miles away. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
(A).
| Natural Place |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Spanish.
It's true. | ¡Es verdad! |
Q: Can you carry a Chrysler in a laptop bag? Now, let's think step by step: | Chrysler manufactures automobiles, which weigh several thousand pounds. Laptop bags are designed to hold laptop computers, which typically weigh under ten pounds.
The answer: no. |
Question: A friend asked me to answer this question: What are the full names of the people who lead Dr. Glencliff on a chase through the countryside?, using the article: That lovable know-it-all knucklehead Ernest P. Worrell, who is working as a janitor at a local college, meets a history professor named Dr. Abner Melon. After discovering an antique metal plate near a construction site, Ernest shows it to Dr. Melon who believes that it came from a giant Revolutionary War cannon called "Goliath", (named after the legendary biblical giant). Dr. Melon had previously been ridiculed by his peers for theorizing that the real Crown Jewels of England were stolen during the Revolutionary War and were actually hidden inside the long-lost cannon. They begin to search for the artifact near the construction site and eventually locate it inside an abandoned mine. They are ambushed by historical antiquity collector and Dr. Melon's colleague Dr. Glencliff whom they then lead on an action-packed chase through the countryside. Things become more complicated for them when British authorities hear about the incident and send a team of secret agents after them to retrieve the jewels. Dr. Melon's wife, Nan, on the other hand is only after him and Ernest for the jewels. While everyone is hot on their trail, Ernest develops a deep friendship with Dr. Melon. After crashing the cannon into a forest, Ernest locates the jewels, not in its barrel as the legend describes but in the gunpowder kegs. After putting the crown on his head, he finds himself unable to get it off. Dr. Glencliff shows up, abducts him, and takes him to his clinic in an attempt to surgically remove it and kill him at the same time. Dr. Melon meets up with Nan and convinces her to help him save Ernest., what would be the answer ?
Answer: Ernest P. Worrell
Question: A friend asked me to answer this question: What is the name of the tournament the country bid unsuccessfully to host for 2013?, using the article: The Rwandan government, through its Sports Development Policy, promotes sport as a strong avenue for "development and peace building", and the government has made commitments to advancing the use of sport for a variety of development objectives, including education. The most popular sports in Rwanda are association football, volleyball, basketball, athletics and Paralympic sports. Cricket has been growing in popularity, as a result of refugees returned from Kenya, where they had learned to play the game. Cycling, traditionally seen largely as a mode of transport in Rwanda, is also growing in popularity as a sport; and Team Rwanda have been the subject of a book, Land of Second Chances: The Impossible Rise of Rwanda's Cycling Team and a film, Rising from Ashes.Rwandans have been competing at the Olympic Games since 1984, and the Paralympic Games since 2004. The country sent seven competitors to the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, representing it in athletics, swimming, mountain biking and judo, and 15 competitors to the London Summer Paralympics to compete in athletics, powerlifting and sitting volleyball. The country has also participated in the Commonwealth Games since joining the Commonwealth in 2009. The country's national basketball team has been growing in prominence since the mid-2000s, with the men's team qualifying for the final stages of the African Basketball Championship four times in a row since 2007. The country bid unsuccessfully to host the 2013 tournament. Rwanda's national football team has appeared in the African Cup of Nations once, in the 2004 edition of the tournament, but narrowly failed to advance beyond the group stages. The team have failed to qualify for the competition since, and have never qualified for the World Cup. Rwanda's highest domestic football competition is the Rwanda National Football League; as of 2015, the dominant team is APR FC of Kigali, having won 13 of the last 17 championships. Rwandan clubs participate in the Kagame Interclub Cup for Central and East African..., what would be the answer ?
Answer: African Basketball Championship
Question: A friend asked me to answer this question: What was the official name of the event that launched the careers of many who would become leading figures in the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration?, using the article: The Discovery Expedition of 1901–04, known officially as the British National Antarctic Expedition, was the first official British exploration of the Antarctic regions since James Clark Ross's voyage sixty years earlier. Organized on a large scale under a joint committee of the Royal Society and the Royal Geographical Society (RGS), the new expedition carried out scientific research and geographical exploration in what was then largely an untouched continent. It launched the Antarctic careers of many who would become leading figures in the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration, including Robert Falcon Scott who led the expedition, Ernest Shackleton, Edward Wilson, Frank Wild, Tom Crean and William Lashly. Its scientific results covered extensive ground in biology, zoology, geology, meteorology and magnetism. The expedition discovered the existence of the only snow-free Antarctic valleys, which contain Antarctica's longest river. Further achievements included the discoveries of the Cape Crozier emperor penguin colony, King Edward VII Land, and the Polar Plateau (via the western mountains route) on which the South Pole is located. The expedition tried to reach the South Pole travelling as far as the Farthest South mark at a reported 82°17′S. As a trailbreaker for later ventures, the Discovery Expedition was a landmark in British Antarctic exploration history., what would be the answer ?
Answer: | British National Antarctic Expedition |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. The goal of this task is to translate questions in English into Catalan. The requirements of the translation is that: the text must be equivalent in meaning, the text must not be ambiguous, and the text must be written as a question
What did Luther tell monks and nuns about their vows?
| Què va dir Luter als monjos i a les monges sobre els seus vots? |
Q: In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate a simplified sentence that focuses on lexical paraphrasing from the original sentence given in the input.
she is an acclaimed interpreter of the works of mozart , beethoven , schubert , chopin , debussy and schoenberg.
A: | she is publicly praised as interpreter of the works of mozart , beethoven , schubert , chopin , debussy and schoenberg. |
Find the right ending to this passage.
Justin Bieber's capuchin monkey -- famously seized by German customs officials after the singer brought it on tour without the right paperwork -- is now out of quarantine and about to join a new "family" in a German zoo. The young monkey, Mally, was taken to a Munich animal shelter after he was confiscated at the end of March as Bieber arrived in Germany on tour. But the capuchin has now been transferred to the Serengeti Park in Hodenhagen, near Hanover in northern Germany, to start life with his new family -- six other capuchin monkeys. Mally was transferred Wednesday to the zoo's new monkey area, consisting of a tree-covered island -- dubbed "Mally-bu" -- surrounded by a moat and equipped with a house for its seven residents.
OPTIONS:
- Bieber's representatives declined to comment at the time the animal was confiscated.
- European's representatives declined to comment at the time the animal was confiscated.
- German's representatives declined to comment at the time the animal was confiscated.
- Germany's representatives declined to comment at the time the animal was confiscated.
- Hanover's representatives declined to comment at the time the animal was confiscated.
- Hodenhagen's representatives declined to comment at the time the animal was confiscated.
- Justin Bieber's representatives declined to comment at the time the animal was confiscated.
- Mally's representatives declined to comment at the time the animal was confiscated.
- Mally-bu's representatives declined to comment at the time the animal was confiscated.
- Munich's representatives declined to comment at the time the animal was confiscated.
- Serengeti Park's representatives declined to comment at the time the animal was confiscated.
| Bieber's representatives declined to comment at the time the animal was confiscated. |
This is a paraphrasing task. In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence which express same meaning as the input using different words.
Q: all right , i better go put more money in the meter .
A: all right , i better go put some money into the counter .
****
Q: it was a relatively new discovery in medicine that there really was n't a maximum safe dosage of painkillers .
A: the new medical discovery was the fact that there is no maximum safe dose for painkillers .
****
Q: there is something you should understand about the way i work .
A: | there 's something you have to understand about my job .
****
|
Problem: the gallery application is activated automatically.
Can you repeat this sentence, but capitalize it?
Answer: The Gallery application is activated automatically.
Problem: but projects have been carried out, especially in relation to the communication aspects of environment work in the product chain, for example on raising awareness of products’ environmental properties (environment - quality function deployment) (olesen, et al, 1997), on market-oriented environmental communication (arnfred, et al, 1997) and on environment dialogue (niemann, et al, 2000).
Can you repeat this sentence, but capitalize it?
Answer: But projects have been carried out, especially in relation to the communication aspects of environment work in the product chain, for example on raising awareness of products’ environmental properties (Environment - Quality Function Deployment) (Olesen, et al, 1997), on market-oriented environmental communication (Arnfred, et al, 1997) and on Environment Dialogue (Niemann, et al, 2000).
Problem: description: mating golden ground beetles
Can you repeat this sentence, but capitalize it?
Answer: | Description: Mating Golden Ground Beetles |
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