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Ques: What is learning about the world and good in it likely to cause? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - suicidal thoughts - confusion - anger - loss of innocence - pleasure
Ans: pleasure
Ques: A person was finishing a test and looking frantically at the clock, what did they have to do? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - sun himself - express love - cross street - relax - race against time
Ans: race against time
Ques: Where does the toilet fly outside the atmosphere and glides to a landing? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - apartment - space shuttle - restaurant - jungle gym - stadium
Ans: space shuttle
Ques: What do two people know to be talking to each other effectively? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - opening one's mouth - listening - translator - voice - language
Ans: | language |
Question: Information: - A video game is an electronic game that involves human or animal interaction with a user interface to generate visual feedback on a video device such as a TV screen or computer monitor. The word "video" in "video game" traditionally referred to a raster display device, but as of the 2000s, it implies any type of display device that can produce two- or three-dimensional images. Some theorists categorize video games as an art form, but this designation is controversial. - Firaxis Games, Inc. is an American video game developer founded in 1996 by Sid Meier, Jeff Briggs, and Brian Reynolds upon leaving MicroProse. Now a wholly owned subsidiary of Take-Two Interactive, the company is best known for its "Civilization" series of games, though it has had notable success with other titles as well. Firaxis is based in Sparks, Maryland; Sid Meier continues to lead creative efforts there. - Take-Two Interactive Software, Inc. (commonly referred to as Take-Two Interactive, abbreviated as Take2 or T2) is an American multinational publisher distributor of video games and video game peripherals. Take-Two wholly owns publishers Rockstar Games and 2K Games. The company's headquarters are in New York City, with international headquarters in Windsor, United Kingdom. Development studio locations include San Diego, Vancouver, Toronto and Novato, California. Notable game series published by Take-Two include "Grand Theft Auto", "Civilization", "NBA 2K", "BioShock" and "Borderlands". As owner of 2K Games, Take-Two publishes its 2K Sports titles. It also acted as the publisher of Bethesda Softworks's 2006 game, "". As of 2016, it is the third largest publicly-traded game company (after Activision Blizzard and EA) in North America - MicroProse was an American video game publisher and developer founded by "Wild" Bill Stealey and Sid Meier in 1982 as MicroProse Software Inc. It developed and published numerous games, many of which are regarded as groundbreaking, classics and cult titles, including starting the "Civilization" and "X-COM" series. Most of their internally developed titles were vehicle simulation and strategy games. - The United States Air Force (USAF) is the aerial warfare service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the seven American uniformed services. Initially part of the United States Army, the USAF was formed as a separate branch of the military on 18 September 1947 under the National Security Act of 1947. It is the most recent branch of the U.S. military to be formed, and is the largest and one of the world's most technologically advanced air forces. The USAF articulates its core functions as Nuclear Deterrence Operations, Special Operations, Air Superiority, Global Integrated ISR, Space Superiority, Command and Control, Cyberspace Superiority, Personnel Recovery, Global Precision Attack, Building Partnerships, Rapid Global Mobility and Agile Combat Support. - Sidney K. `` Sid '' Meier ( born February 24 , 1954 ) is a Canadian - American programmer , designer , and producer of several popular strategy video games and simulation video games , most notably the Civilization series . Meier co-founded MicroProse in 1982 with Bill Stealey and is the Director of Creative Development of Firaxis Games , which he co-founded with Jeff Briggs and Brian Reynolds in 1996 . He has won several prestigious accolades for his contributions to the video game industry . - Dr. Jeffery L. Briggs (born March 10, 1957, in Florence, Alabama) is founder and former President and CEO of Firaxis Games, a video game developer based in Hunt Valley, Maryland, United States. He was previously a game designer at MicroProse but left that company in 1996 along with Sid Meier and Brian Reynolds to form Firaxis Games. - Florence is a city in and the county seat of Lauderdale County, Alabama, United States, in the state's northwest corner. - John Wilbur "Wild Bill" Stealey Sr. (born 1947) is a retired United States Air Force lieutenant colonel and the current CEO of iEntertainment Network. - The video game industry (sometimes referred to as the interactive entertainment industry) is the economic sector involved with the development, marketing and sales of video games. It encompasses dozens of job disciplines and employs thousands of people worldwide. After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'sid meier' exhibits the relationship of 'employer'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - 2k games - alabama - dr - interface - new york - united states air force - united states army
Answer: | 2k games |
Question: Single-celled organisms can reproduce and create cells exactly like themselves without combining genes from two different parent cells. When they do this, they use a type of
What is the correct answer to the question from the following choices? | asexual reproduction. |
Q: You are given a sentence, a question and two answer options ('A' and 'B'). Your task is to find the correct answer (return the string of the correct option, not 'A' or 'B') for the given question.
Sentence: Mary was bent two objects to see which would break first. The wooden board broke right away, while the metal pole didn't break at all. Question: Which object was less flexible? (A) wooden board (B) metal pole
A: | wooden board |
Q:Addison returned home that evening after a fun day with their friends. Given the context: How would you describe Addison? Possible answers: calm, a social person, a loner
A: | a social person |
Q: In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).
Context: Air Georgian Limited is a privately owned airline based at Toronto Pearson International Airport in Mississauga , Ontario , Canada . Its main business is its operation as Air Canada Express on a Tier III codeshare with Air Canada for scheduled services on domestic and trans - border routes . Its main base is Toronto Pearson International Airport , with hubs at Calgary International Airport and Montréal - Pierre Elliott Trudeau International Airport . It is an executive jet operator offering aircraft charter , aircraft maintenance , aircraft management , outsourced flight operations , flight crew scheduling , technical and airline pilot training services to major airlines , corporations and individuals at its hubs in Toronto ( CYYZ ) , Calgary ( CYYC ) , and Montreal ( CYUL ) . Air Georgian operates under the Commuter Operations Regulations Subpart 704 of the Canadian Aviation Regulations ( CAR 704 ) and has completed the IATA Operational Safety Audit . Air Georgian is a certified dealer of Pratt & Whitney ADAS systems and is the Canadian Service Ctr for the Hawker Premier . Air Georgian pilots are represented by an internal union , the Ontario Regional Employee Association ., Air Canada is the flag carrier and largest airline of Canada. The airline, founded in 1937, provides scheduled and charter air transport for passengers and cargo to 182 destinations worldwide. It is the world's tenth-largest passenger airline by fleet size, and is a founding member of the Star Alliance. Air Canada's corporate headquarters are located in Montreal, Quebec, while its largest hub is at Toronto Pearson International Airport. Air Canada had passenger revenues of CA$13.8 billion in 2015. The airline's regional service is Air Canada Express., Star Alliance is one of the world's largest global airline alliances. Founded on 14 May 1997, its current CEO is Mark Schwab and its headquarters is in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. , Star Alliance is the second largest global alliance by passenger count with 641.1 million, after SkyTeam (665.4 million) and ahead of Oneworld (557.4 million). Its slogan is "The Way The Earth Connects"., Subject: air georgian, Relation: airline_alliance, Options: (A) oneworld (B) star alliance
A: | star alliance |
[Q]: I can use this background: Reptiles are a class of animals comprising turtles, tuataras, lizards, snakes and crocodiles. They are tetrapods, but the snakes and a few species of lizard either have no limbs or their limbs are much reduced in size. Their bones are better ossified and their skeletons stronger than those of amphibians. The teeth are conical and mostly uniform in size. The surface cells of the epidermis are modified into horny scales which create a waterproof layer. Reptiles are unable to use their skin for respiration as do amphibians and have a more efficient respiratory system drawing air into their lungs by expanding their chest walls. The heart resembles that of the amphibian but there is a septum which more completely separates the oxygenated and deoxygenated bloodstreams. The reproductive system has evolved for internal fertilization, with a copulatory organ present in most species. The eggs are surrounded by amniotic membranes which prevents them from drying out and are laid on land, or develop internally in some species. The bladder is small as nitrogenous waste is excreted as uric acid.Turtles are notable for their protective shells. They have an inflexible trunk encased in a horny carapace above and a plastron below. These are formed from bony plates embedded in the dermis which are overlain by horny ones and are partially fused with the ribs and spine. The neck is long and flexible and the head and the legs can be drawn back inside the shell. Turtles are vegetarians and the typical reptile teeth have been replaced by sharp, horny plates. In aquatic species, the front legs are modified into flippers.Tuataras superficially resemble lizards but the lineages diverged in the Triassic period. There is one living species, Sphenodon punctatus. The skull has two openings (fenestrae) on either side and the jaw is rigidly attached to the skull. There is one row of teeth in the lower jaw and this fits between the two rows in the upper jaw when the animal chews. The teeth are merely projections of bony material from the jaw... Now, I have a new situation: Mike is studying for his zoology class. Today, he is studying about reptiles and amphibians. He found it easy to understand their differences by categorizing them. For that, he classified reptiles as class A and amphibians as class B. Answer this question please: Would class A animals have less or more efficient respiratory system than class B?
****
[A]: more
input: Please answer the following: I can use this background: The quantity of small plastic fragments floating in the north-east Pacific Ocean increased a hundredfold between 1972 and 2012.Marine pollution is a generic term for the harmful entry into the ocean of chemicals or particles. The main culprits are those using the rivers for disposing of their waste. The rivers then empty into the ocean, often also bringing chemicals used as fertilizers in agriculture. The excess of oxygen-depleting chemicals in the water leads to hypoxia and the creation of a dead zone.Marine debris, also known as marine litter, is human-created waste that has ended up floating in a lake, sea, ocean, or waterway. Oceanic debris tends to accumulate at the center of gyres and coastlines, frequently washing aground where it is known as beach litter.In addition, the Pacific Ocean has served as the crash site of satellites, including Mars 96, Fobos-Grunt, and Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite. Now, I have a new situation: Robert and his brother Jeff are both farmers whose farms are near large rivers. These rivers eventually flow into the Pacific Ocean. Robert recently switched to a different brand of fertilizer to increase the yield on his crops. This fertilizer contains a chemical that tends to destroy oxygen when it comes into contact with it. Due to heavy rains on his farm, large amounts of this fertilizer have been leaking into the river near Robert's farm. Meanwhile, Jeff uses fertilizer that is very stable and does not leak into the rivers near his farm. Answer this question please: Who will contribute more to the formation of dead zones in the Pacific Ocean?
++++++++++
output: Robert
Please answer this: I can use this background: Some mutations have a positive effect on the organism in which they occur. They are called beneficial mutations . They lead to new versions of proteins that help organisms adapt to changes in their environment. Beneficial mutations are essential for evolution to occur. They increase an organism’s changes of surviving or reproducing, so they are likely to become more common over time. There are several well-known examples of beneficial mutations. Here are just two: Now, I have a new situation: Organisms are constantly exposed to different kinds of radiations. Keith was studying the effect of radiations on a organism in two different locations, place A and place B. He noticed that in place A the the organism had beneficial mutation due to the radiation. On the other hand, in place B, the organism didn't have beneficial mutation. Answer this question please: Which place would be more suitable for evolution, place A or place B?
++++++++
Answer: place A
Problem: I can use this background: In nature, when the population size is small, there is usually plenty of food and other resources for each individual. When there is plenty of food and other resources, organisms can easily reproduce, so the birth rate is high. As the population increases, the food supply, or the supply of another necessary resource, may decrease. When necessary resources, such as food, decrease, some individuals will die. Overall, the population cannot reproduce at the same rate, so the birth rates drop. This will cause the population growth rate to decrease. Now, I have a new situation: two countries of similar natural resources had different populations. Italy had a small population, while Spain had a very large population. Answer this question please: Which country had fewer resource for each individual?
A: Spain
Problem: I can use this background: As a cell grows, its volume increases more quickly than its surface area. If a cell was to get very large, the small surface area would not allow enough nutrients to enter the cell quickly enough for the cell’s needs. This idea is explained in Figure below . However, large cells have a way of dealing with some size challenges. Big cells, such as some white blood cells, often grow more nuclei so that they can supply enough proteins and RNA for the cell’s requirements. Large, metabolically active cells often have lots of cell protrusions, resulting in many folds throughout the membrane. These folds increase the surface area available for transport of materials into or out of the cell. Such cell types are found lining your small intestine, where they absorb nutrients from your food through protrusions called microvilli . Now, I have a new situation: There are two cells inside a Petri dish in a laboratory, cell X and cell Z. These cells are from the same organism, but have different characteristics. For example, cell Z is smaller than cell X. Furthermore, scientists studying the two cells have recorded that cell X is more metabolically active than cell Z. Answer this question please: Which cell will have more folds throughout the membrane?
A: | cell X |
Question: I do not fully understand exactly what you are asking so I will restate what I believe you are asking and then I will answer it. What was the best excuse that a student ever gave for having failed to do something? I would have to say that I was most entertained by a student’s response to “Why are you late for school?” The student said, “I awoke in time this morning but there was a mouse sitting on the edge of my bed. I looked at him and he looked back. The mouse said to me, ‘Go back to sleep’ and what could I do? He had a gun.” The following has worked a few times too when students refuse to talk. That is, I know that one of the assembled students was the culprit for some activity. When they will not talk, I interview them one at a time while the others are kept away from each other. Then when they are assembled before me again, I say, “Thank you gentlemen. I know who did it so you others are free to return to class.” All but one arises and leaves. This works more times than not. For years I have given assignments via email and I have collected assignments via email. Nothing has ever gotten lost this way and things are timestamped. I do not have to make photocopies and even students who are not present the day that the assignment is announced in class, get the assignment in a timely manner. One young lady told me, “I turned it in but you must have lost it.” “Okay,” I said, “Open your sent folder and show me that you sent it.” She replied by saying, “I delete my sent folder to keep from clogging up my email.” I told her that I understood and that she could show me an empty sent folder to prove that she was telling the truth. She said, “I lied.” What happened after the student said she had turned in her assignment but the teacher must have lost it? - the student admitted to bringing the assignment - the teacher said open your sent folder - not enough information - the student explained that she deletes her assignment
Answer: | the teacher said open your sent folder |
Teacher:In this task you are given a statement and an explanation giving you further knowledge about an entity in the statement. You must judge whether the statement is true or false based on the explanation. Label an instance as "True" if the explanation confirms the statement or doesn't disprove it. Label an instance as "False" if the explanation disproves the statement. The statement and explanation are separated by a newline character.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: People listen to music composed by George Sand.
George Sand was a composer and composed much music still listened to today.
Student: | True |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you need to translate the given English sentence to the French language
Q: What do patients need to know about using ATRIANCE™?
A: | Que devraient savoir les patients sur l'emploi d'ATRIANCEMD? |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question.
This list contains the top 25 accounts with the most followers on the social photo-sharing platform Instagram. As of May 2018, the most followed user is Instagram's own account, with over 235 million followers. Selena Gomez is the most followed individual, with over 137 million followers. Ten accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site.
Solution: who has the maximum number of followers on instagram
Why? The answer is talking about the Instagram accounts that have the most followers. The question asking about the maximum number of followers. So this is a good example.
New input: Oh, Danny boy, the pipes, the pipes are calling From glen to glen, and down the mountain side. The summer's gone, and all the roses falling, It's you, it's you must go and I must bide. But come ye back when summer's in the meadow, Or when the valley's hushed and white with snow, And I'll be here in sunshine or in shadow, Oh Danny boy, oh Danny boy, I love you so! But when ye come, and all the flowers are dying, And I am dead, as dead I well may be, Ye'll come and find the place where I am lying, And kneel and say an 'Avé' there for me; And I shall hear, though soft you tread above me, And all my grave will warmer, sweeter be, For you will bend and tell me that you love me, and I shall sleep in peace until you come to me!
Solution: | the words to the song oh danny boy |
In this task, you will be shown a passage. You need to write a fill-in-the-gap question based on your understanding of the events that might be inferred from the passage. Your question should be answerable based on the passage and only have one correct answer. Show the gap in your question with a _ .
[EX Q]: (CNN) -- Even if you know nothing about IndyCar Racing or NASCAR, the odds are you know the name Danica Patrick. The trailblazing racecar driver has been exposed to a global audience through Super Bowl commercials, modeling shoots and other mainstream partnerships. She's helped IndyCar and NASCAR spread their audiences beyond core racing fans. That brand awareness hasn't been lost in the video game space. A few years ago Patrick worked with Activision to promote its racing game, "Blur." And she is one of the featured drivers in both of Activision's licensed NASCAR console games. Now she's partnered with Sega for its new arcade racing game, "Sonic & All-Stars Racing Transformed." Gamers can race Patrick's converting vehicle -- it flies, drives and floats -- against popular Sega characters like Sonic the Hedgehog, Tails and Dr. Robotnick. Gamers can even put her up against Disney's Wreck-It Ralph for a virtual race.Danica Patrick has partnered with Sega for a racing game, "Sonic & All-Stars Racing Transformed"Gamers can race Patrick's vehicle against Sega characters like Sonic the HedgehogPatrick: "I played a lot of games growing up. ... I played any kind of racing game that existed"
[EX A]: So to be in something like a _ game is to me more cool because it's something that's not common, and it's not given that I would be in those games.
[EX Q]: Heartless thieves have stolen a child's walker from a church - a donated, crucial aid belonging to an inspiring little boy born with no face. Last year Australians were captivated by four-year-old Yahya El Jabaly's story after he was brought to Australia and given the chance to live a normal life, thanks to the help of an incredible Melbourne surgeon. He was born with no eyes, a hole in the middle of his face where his nose should be and no upper jaw. Following months of complex reconstructive surgery to build Yahya's face, the Moroccan-born child is living in Melbourne's St Kilda and learning how to walk for the first time in his life.Yahya El Jabaly was born with serious facial deformities, including no eyesHe underwent facial reconstruction as he has a hole in the middle of his face where his nose should be and no upper jawChild was bought to Australia from Morocco by a compassionate strangerMelbourne woman, Fatima Baraka, read his story on FacebookNow heartless thieves have stolen his crucial aid, a walker, from a churchIf you know anything about the walker's disappearance, you can contact Ms Baraka on 0414 242 625 or [email protected].
[EX A]: Before his trip to _, the toddler's face was covered up whenever he left his small village.
[EX Q]: Its launch in the UK this month caused a stir on social media and with fast-food fans - with many wondering how Burger King's black bun burger would really taste. The limited-edition Halloween Whopper, which was introduced in Japan earlier this year, is now on sale here, costing £4.79. The fillings are conventional and include a flame-grilled beef patty topped with melted American cheese, BBQ sauce, ripe tomatoes, fresh lettuce, creamy mayonnaise, crunchy pickles and sliced white onions. In Japan, the burger featured bamboo cheese and squid ink sauce, both of which were black. The black bun is stained with a natural colourant and a BBQ flavour has been baked into the bread.Burger King's Halloween Whopper features a pitch black bunLaunched at the start of October, it's only available for a monthTaste-tests reveal a dry and floury bun and the taste of a normal burger
[EX A]: | There are nicer things to eat on the _ menu.
|
In this task, you will be shown a correct English sentence. You need to generate an incorrect form of the input sentence.
The government should also try to reduce the striped bass population .
The government also should try to reduce the striped bass population .
I was very fast ; my best time was 5 5 seconds for 4 0 0 hundred meters , and that is a good time in or out of this country .
I was very fast , my best time was 5 5 seconds in 4 0 0 hundred meters is a good time in or country .
But , even if this student passes the course , he or she will not be a succesful contracts lawyer in the future .
| But , even if this student passes the course , he/she will not be a succesfull lawyer in the future about contracts .
|
In this task, you are given dialogue, and you have to find the most critical location in the given conversation.
Q: Hello can you tell me about the economy in Tiruchirappalli?
Great, I can help with that. Tiruchirappalli is a major engineering equipment manufacturing and fabrication hub in India.
Can you tell me more?
While the above may be the case now, during the British rule, it was known for its tanneries, cigar manufacturing and oil presses.
What can you tell me about the culture there?
I currently do not have any information on the culture. However I can tell you that it is a very old city with many important temples, monuments, churches and mosques.
Do you have any info on the sports?
They must like Hockey. There are several well known hockey goalkeepers from the city, includingCharles Cornelius and Leslie Fernandez.
What else can you tell me?
The city itself has been ruled by several different entities. Such as the Mutharaiyars, Pandyas, Pallavas, Vijayanager Empire, Nayak Dynasty, the Carnatic state and the British.
Thank you for all the info
You are most welcome. It has been a pleasure and I really hope you extend me this pleasure again soon.
A: | Tiruchirappalli |
Instructions: Given a document, generate a short title of the document. The title should convey the main idea/event/topic about which the document is being written. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Input: "I get the chunks sometimes " Thomas said. "I hit a drive in college a drop-kick off the toe on No. 8. I'll never forget it. I was talking to one of our assistant coaches. I was trying to decide if I could carry it 305 to 310 yards over a bunker because we had a helping wind. I took a huge divot. It landed like 15 yards in front of me and rolled down the hill. The coach looked over at me and was laughing. I said 'Coach did that cover the bunker?' "
Dustin Johnson also went back to college.
"For some reason ... I won the tournament but we were at Duke in college. It was the Duke Invitational " Johnson said. "I was in the right side of the fairway at No. 1 after making the turn and I hoseled a 5-iron into the trees."
Does he remember his good shots as easily?
"Probably not " Johnson said. "But I've hit a lot of good ones."
Jordan Spieth didn't have to think hard when asked his worst shot of last year. He had a five-shot lead at the Northern Trust last year when he hit 8-iron into the water on the par-3 sixth. He wound up losing in a playoff to Johnson .
So the tee shot on the 13th hole at Royal Birkdale so far right that he took a penalty drop on the practice range maybe wasn't all that bad. Spieth laughed at the memory pointing out (again) that there was water on the face of his driver and it hit a spectator that sent it even farther to the right.
THE BATTLE FOR NO. 1: Dustin Johnson is two weeks away from rare territory in the world ranking.
Johnson reached No. 1 after winning at Riviera where he defends his title next week.
Johnson doesn't seem concerned perhaps because he doesn't seem concerned about anything. He won at Kapalua and tied for ninth at Abu Dhabi. He has not played the last two weeks and now is playing three of the next four.
"If I keep playing well and keep winning then no I'm going to stay No. 1 " Johnson said. "If I don't play well there's a lot of really good players that are playing really well right now. So it's going to be tough for me to keep it. But if I keep playing like I am and how I should then yeah I'll be there at the end of the year."
Output: | The worst shots can be easier to recall than the good ones |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Khmer language.
Beginning at 1pm CEST (1100 UTC) students, pupils and ordinary citizens marched through much of downtown Gießen, accompanied by a massive police presence, in the largest demonstration the city has seen in years.
ចាប់ផ្តើមនៅម៉ោង 1 រសៀល សីុអីុអេសធី (1100 យូធីស៊ី) និស្សិត សិស្ស និងប្រជាពលរដ្ឋសាមញ្ញ បានដង្ហែរក្បួនតាមផ្លូវជាច្រើននៅកណ្តាលក្រុងជៀបេន ដោយមានការរួមដំណើររបស់ប៉ូលីសជាច្រើន នៅក្នុងបាតុកម្មដ៏ធំបំផុតដែលធ្លាប់ឃើញនៅក្នុងទីក្រុងក្នុងប៉ុន្មានឆ្នាំនេះ។
Following the escalation of investigations into St Stanislaus College in Bathurst, New South Wales, Australia, Wikinews has obtained a police statement from an alleged victim made in 1997 against priest Brian Joseph Spillane.
បន្ទាប់ពីការកើនឡើងនៃការស៊ើបអង្កេតមហាវិទ្យាល័យស្តេនីស្លសក្នុងបាតធើស ញូវសៅវែល្ស ប្រទេសអូស្រ្តាលី វិគីញូវស៍បានទទួលសេចក្តីថ្លែងការពីប៉ូលីសម្នាក់ពីជនរងគ្រោះដែលត្រូវបានចោទប្រកាន់នៅក្នុងឆ្នាំ 1997 ប្រឆាំងនឹងលោកឪ ប្រ៊ីយ៉ាន យ៉ូសែប ស្ពីឡាន។
Sheffield's response to the claims was quite simple: when asked if the allegations made against him were true, his response was "Nope."
| ការឆ្លើយតបរបស់សឺហ្វៀរទៅកាន់ការអះអាងរបស់គាត់គឺសាមញ្ញ:នៅពេលសួរថាតើការចោទប្រកាន់ដែលធ្វើឡើងប្រឆាំងនឹងគាត់ពិតឬអត់ គាត់ឆ្លើយតបថា "ទេ។"
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In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Lao (Laotian) language.
Alabama Gov. Bob Riley beat back a Republican primary challenge from Roy Moore, the former judge who tried to put up a Ten Commandments monument in his courthouse.
ລັດຖະບານທ້ອງຖິ່ນ ອາລາບາມາ ທ່ານ ບອັບ ໄລລີ ໄດ້ຕອບໂຕ້ຄືນ ການທ້າທາຍຈາກ ທ່ານ ລອຍ ມໍ ຝ່າຍສາທາລະນະລັດ ອະດີດ ຜູ້ພິພາກສາ ທີ່ເຄີຍພະຍາຍາມຕັ້ງອານຸສາວະລີ ບົດບັນຍັດ ສິບປະການ ໃນສານຂອງລາວ.
"The advantage of solar...is that it is much cheaper and requires less maintenance," said Omar Habib, UNICEF communication specialist.
"ຂໍ້ດີຂອງພະລັກງານແສງອາທິດ ຄືມີລາຄາຖືກວ່າແລະບໍ່ຕ້ອງບຳລຸງຮັກສາຫລາຍ." ໂອມາ ຮາ ບິບ ຜູ້ຊ່ຽວຊານດ້ານການສື່ສານຂອງຍູນິເຊັບກ່າວ.
He cited Czechoslovakia's 1948 destruction of civil society as a significant delay.
| ລາວອ້າງວ່າ ການພັງທະລາຍຂອງສັງຄົມນິຍົມຢູ່ ປະເທດສະໂລວາເກຍ ໃນປີ 1948 ແມ່ນຄວາມລ່າຊ້າທີ່ສໍາຄັນ.
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Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Thai language.
Problem:"I really respect and appreciate and like the multicultural fabric of our riding," says her NDP opponent Davies.
Solution: | เดวี่ส์ คู่แข่งของเธอจากพรรคNDP กล่าวว่า "ฉันนับถือและชื่นชม และชอบการเลือกตั้งท้องถิ่นของเราที่มีโครงสร้างทางวัฒนธรรมหลากหลาย" |
Question: Given the following passage "Although the Spanish Empire had a residual claim on the Marshalls in 1874, when she began asserting her sovereignty over the Carolines, she made no effort to prevent the German Empire from gaining a foothold there. Britain also raised no objection to a German protectorate over the Marshalls in exchange for German recognition of Britain's rights in the Gilbert and Ellice Islands. On October 13, 1885, SMS Nautilus under Captain Rötger brought German emissaries to Jaluit. They signed a treaty with Kabua, whom the Germans had earlier recognized as "King of the Ralik Islands," on October 15.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which of the two was not interested in the Gilbert and Ellice Islands: the Spanish Empire or Britain?
Answer: the Spanish Empire
Question: Given the following passage ""Hellenistic" is a modern word and a 19th-century concept; the idea of a Hellenistic period did not exist in Ancient Greece. Although words related in form or meaning, e.g. Hellenist (Ancient Greek: Ἑλληνιστής, Hellēnistēs), have been attested since ancient times, it was J. G. Droysen in the mid-19th century, who in his classic work Geschichte des Hellenismus, i.e. History of Hellenism, coined the term Hellenistic to refer to and define the period when Greek culture spread in the non-Greek world after Alexander’s conquest. Following Droysen, Hellenistic and related terms, e.g. Hellenism, have been widely used in various contexts; a notable such use is in Culture and Anarchy by Matthew Arnold, where Hellenism is used in contrast with Hebraism.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which of the following does not refer to the same work: History of Hellenism, Geschichte de Hellenismus or Culture and Anarchy?
Answer: Culture and Anarchy
Question: Given the following passage "Madonna Louise Ciccone (/tʃɪˈkoʊni/; Italian: [tʃikˈkoːne]; born August 16, 1958) is an American singer, songwriter, actress, and businesswoman. She achieved popularity by pushing the boundaries of lyrical content in mainstream popular music and imagery in her music videos, which became a fixture on MTV. Madonna is known for reinventing both her music and image, and for maintaining her autonomy within the recording industry. Music critics have acclaimed her musical productions, which have generated some controversy. Often referred to as the "Queen of Pop", she is often cited as an influence by other artists.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Madonna's last name is of what origin?
Answer: | Italian |
Instructions: In this task, you're given the title and three arbitrary sentences out of a five-sentence story. You are also given three additional sentence options, a, b, and c, that may or may not belong to the story. Your job is to pick the two options that seamlessly connect with the rest of the story; note that the selected choices may fit into the story at any point. Indicate your selected choices in order, i.e., as 'ab'/'bc'/'ac' and not as 'ba'/'ca'/'cb'. If options are equally plausible, pick the ones that make more sense.
Input: Title: The man was hungry. He could not find one that sounded good. He ate them both. Choices: a. She treated him very badly from the beginning. b. He looked for a restaurant. c. He bought two frozen dinners instead.
Output: | bc |
Question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: The Horn of Plenty is one of the largest natural health food stores within the Greater Hamilton area. We are big supporters of buying locally and we are here to tell you why it is so important for your family, the community and the environment. The concept of buying locally is simple: buy food produced, grown, or raised as close to your home as possible. Not only will your food be fresher and tastier, but you are helping protect the environment and are supporting businesses within your community and reducing pollution. Better for the environment Sustainability and global warming are such hot topics at the moment, and many people want to do their bit to help support a healthier environment. Small action carried out by many people can make a big difference. Most materials in an average North American meal have traveled about 1,500 miles to get from farm to plate. To cut out a big part of this travel would greatly reduce not only pollution from transportation and refrigeration but also customers' expenses as well. Taste and nutritional content Locally-grown fruits and vegetables are usually sold within 24 hours of being harvested. Because they are picked at the height of ripeness and travel only a short distance to the market, their freshness, nutrition, and flavor are kept. Produce trucked in from far away may lose both taste and nutritional content. Community and home values When you buy direct from a farmer or buy locally-grown foods, you are engaged in a time-honored tradition between a grower and an eater. You also help keep dollars within your community. Options: A you can see how fruits and vegetables grow B you will contribute to protecting the environment C you will become much healthier and prettier D you are making money from your community Answer: B you will contribute to protecting the environment Question:
Answer: According to the author, when you buy locally-grown foods _ .
Question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Iceland is a popular European tourist destination. Before you go there, it is good to learn some of the basic Iceland customs first. Just like other countries in Europe, it is one of the customs in Iceland to shake hands and say "Hello". Kissing each other's cheeks is acceptable along with wishing each other a happy day. Another custom is to take off your shoes in the hallway when you enter someone's home. Also, don't be surprised if someone invites you to their house, since Icelanders love to have guests. Just make sure you take flowers or a similar token of thanks to give them. If you have been invited to eat, keep in mind that you don't need to express thanks before meals like the French or the Japanese. Rather, eat heartily and then thank your host afterwards by shaking his hand. Keep in mind that believing in mysterious beings is part of the tradition in Iceland. Indeed, most of the unique and sometimes strange rock formations in Iceland are due to elves , according to the people of Iceland. Are you planning to spend Christmas in Iceland? If so, make sure you practice saying "Gleileg jol got tog fars!" first, which is the local Christmas greeting. It is part of the tradition in Iceland to have long Christmas holidays--26 days--longer than in any other European country. There are 13 Santa Clauses in Iceland, too! There may not be a law requiring you to follow the customs, but there is no harm in doing so. Following them, you might be rewarded with a rich cultural experience and a more meaningful trip. Options: A happiness is a form of courage B when in Rome, do as the Romans do C practice is the only path to knowledge D everyone has good and bad times in life Answer: B when in Rome, do as the Romans do Question:
Answer: In the text, the author aims to tell us that _ .
Question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article, with the given choices and answer: Article: Bars are very important in providing a place where people can meet and make friends. People who enjoy a drink in a local bar are happier and have more friends. They are more likely to be engaged in conversations in small community pubs, and social skills improve after a drink. Professor Robin Dunbar of Oxford University said, "Friendship and communities are probably the two most important factors influencing our health and well-being. Making and maintaining friendships is something that has to be done in the real world. The digital world is simply no substitute(n.). Given the increasing tendency for our social life to be on the Internet rather than in real life, having relaxed, accessible places where people can meet old friends and make new ones becomes even more necessary." Tim Page, chief executive of CAMRA, said, "Bars offer a social environment to enjoy a drink with friends in a responsible community setting. The role of community bars in ensuring well-being cannot be overstated. For that reason, we all need to do what we can to ensure that everyone has a 'local' near to where they live or work." Bars have long been part of British society and have played a key role in British social life since the 16thcentury. Bars came to represent the heart and soul of a community, providing both a place of entertainment and an engine for community bonding. In a world before the arrival of the motor car, the bar provided a venue in which people could get friendships and a sense of community. But the closing decades of the 20th century witnessed major changes in both the style of bars (for example, themed bars) and their numbers. As of 2015, the number of bars declines sharply, with bars continuing to close at an average rate of 29 a week. Options: A The benefits brought by pub cultures B The popularity of local bars in Britain. C The relation between friendships and bars D The importance of face-to-face communication. Answer: D The importance of face-to-face communication. Question:
Answer: | What does a regular(n.) at a local bar having more friends prove? |
Premise: The ruins, which are still being excavated, include one of the best-preserved stadia in Turkey, 228 metres (748 feet) long, with seating for 30,000, and the remarkable Sebasteion, a porticoed gallery of sculpture dedicated to Aphrodite and to the Roman Emperor.
Hypothesis: The ruins were finished being excavated last year.
Does the premise entail the hypothesis? | no |
Definition: In this task, given a sentence in the Filipino language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Input: Ang pamahalaan ay nagkaroon ng ilang matagumpay na mga pangunahing panlabas na polisiya na nakatulong para gawing mas mabuting tirahan ang mundo.
Output: | This government has had some major foreign policy successes that have helped make the world a better place. |
QUESTION: Fix punctuation: A manufacturer of Led peach tree light at GuangDong China
ANS: A manufacturer of Led peach tree light at GuangDong China.
QUESTION: Fix punctuation: If your PC opens the MOD file but its the wrong application youll need to change your Windows registry file association settings In other words Windows is associating MOD file extensions with the wrong software program
ANS: If your PC opens the MOD file, but it's the wrong application, you'll need to change your Windows registry file association settings. In other words, Windows is associating MOD file extensions with the wrong software program.
QUESTION: Fix punctuation: Of course there are exceptions people who help and support those in need around them or further afield
ANS: Of course there are exceptions – people who help and support those in need around them or further afield.
QUESTION: Fix punctuation: Did someone email you a ZIP file and youre not sure how to open it Maybe you have found a ZIP file on your computer and wondering what its for Windows might tell you that you cant open it or in the worst case you might encounter a ZIP file related error message
ANS: | Did someone email you a ZIP file and you're not sure how to open it? Maybe you have found a ZIP file on your computer and wondering what it's for? Windows might tell you that you can't open it, or in the worst case, you might encounter a ZIP file related error message. |
Question: Here's a question: Cats are laying by the refrigerator why do they do that? Here are possible answers to this question: - lie down - like heat - eating fish - drink water - come to dinner I believe the correct choice is "like heat", here's why:
Answer: i went to scotland last winter
[Q]: Here's a question: Curiosity drove the archaeologist, more that the objects themselves he was always looking to what? Here are possible answers to this question: - make money - go somewhere - design software - find truth - use television I believe the correct choice is "find truth", here's why:
****
[A]: this word was most relevant.
input: Please answer the following: Here's a question: If you're drinking for the purpose of getting drunk, the next morning what might you experience? Here are possible answers to this question: - getting drunk - need to urinate - sickness - loss of control - hangover I believe the correct choice is "hangover", here's why:
++++++++++
output: getting drunk usually leads to hangovers
Please answer this: Here's a question: Why might a person take a vacation? Here are possible answers to this question: - relaxation - good things in life - admiration - own house - needs money I believe the correct choice is "relaxation", here's why:
++++++++
Answer: relaxation for person take a vacation
Problem: Here's a question: Talking to someone is pointless if they're doing what? Here are possible answers to this question: - dry mouth - whispering - being heard - eye contact - not listening I believe the correct choice is "not listening", here's why:
A: talking to someone is pointless if they're doing not listening
input: Please answer the following: Here's a question: What happens when you take a shower after going for a run? Here are possible answers to this question: - feeling refreshed - becoming tired - restlessness - leg cramps - sweating I believe the correct choice is "feeling refreshed", here's why:
++++++++++
output: | feeling refreshed and ready |
Question: Where do you live if you have a cheap linoleum covering and boxy rooms? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - kitchen floor - furniture - house - mobile home - own land
Answer: | mobile home |
Question. The speed of a train is 90 kmph. What is the distance covered by it in 10 minutes?
Options:
(A) 15
(B) 66
(C) 77
(D) 52
(E) 42
Answer. (A)
What step-by-step reasoning justifies that answer? | Reasoning: 90 * 10/60 = 15 kmph |
In this task, given a sentence in the Japanese language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
乗車した乗客の一人であるクリスチャン・Wampachは、列車に乗った状況を「悪夢だった」と表現した。 | One passenger on board, Christian Wampach, described conditions on board the train, "It was a nightmare." |
instruction:
This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) the answer is unique, (iv) its answer is a continous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage
question:
The Crimean War was a military conflict fought between October 1853 – March 1856 in which Russia lost to an alliance of France, the United Kingdom, the Ottoman Empire, and Sardinia. The immediate cause involved the rights of Christian minorities in the Holy Land, which was controlled by the Ottoman Empire. The French promoted the rights of Catholics, while Russia promoted those of the Eastern Orthodox Christians. The longer-term causes involved the decline of the Ottoman Empire and the unwillingness of the United Kingdom and France to allow Russia to gain territory and power at Ottoman expense. It has widely been noted that the causes, in one case involving an argument over a key, have never revealed a "greater confusion of purpose", yet led to a war noted for its "notoriously incompetent international butchery."
While the churches eventually worked out their differences and came to an initial agreement, both Nicholas I of Russia and Napoleon III refused to back down. Nicholas issued an ultimatum that the Orthodox subjects of the Empire be placed under his protection. Britain attempted to mediate, and arranged a compromise that Nicholas agreed to. When the Ottomans demanded changes, Nicholas refused and prepared for war. Having obtained promises of support from France and Britain, the Ottomans officially declared war on Russia in October 1853.
answer:
Did the churches finally work out their differences?
question:
My dad runs the Blue Street Zoo. Everyone calls him the Zoo King. That means Mom is the Zoo Queen. And that means that I'm the Zoo Prince! Being a prince is very special.
I spend every morning walking around to see the zoo. It's better than any animal book. I say hello to the lions. I say woof at all of the wolves. I make faces to the penguins. Once I even gave a morning kiss to a bear! My favorite animal is the piggy. I named him Samson. He likes to eat mustard, so I toss some mustard jars into his cage every morning. I don't know why that piggy likes mustard so much.
Sometimes I walk around with the Zoo King and Zoo Queen. Then we say hello to the animals together! I really like those days. Everybody who works at the Zoo says hello to us when we walk by. At lunchtime, we all go to the Zoo restaurant and eat pork chops. I hope Samson doesn't get mad about that!
answer:
Who runs the zoo?
question:
Once there was a group of adventurers who went on an adventure in a place named Hyperion where there was a lot of snow. Their names were Thor, Bravos, and Pierre. Thor and Bravos were from Norway, but Pierre was from Paris, France. Because of where he was from, he wasn't used to the cold. To stay warm, Pierre wore three jackets. One day during their adventure the men saw a strange cave. Thor and Bravos wanted to go inside, but Pierre was afraid. He had heard that a horrible bug monster named Vlastos lived in the caves of Hyperion. Thor and Bravos told him that was only a fairy tale. They told him the only thing he really needed to worry about was hitting his head on a rock in the cave. Finally they got Pierre to go into the cave. Inside there were lots of tunnels. They chose the middle tunnel. The tunnel went down into the earth. After a long time it ended. The men were in a huge room. There were beautiful ice shapes on the walls.
answer:
| What kind of people were in the group?
|
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Japanese language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
Q: Australia are sending 161 athletes to the Paralympics this year.
A: | オーストラリアは今年、161人の選手をパラリンピックに出場させる。 |
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
--------
Question: Passage: Voting rights in the United States -- Eligibility to vote in the United States is established both through the federal constitution and by state law. Several constitutional amendments (the 15th, 19th, and 26th specifically) require that voting rights cannot be abridged on account of race, color, previous condition of servitude, sex, or age for those above 18; the constitution as originally written did not establish any such rights during 1787--1870. In the absence of a specific federal law or constitutional provision, each state is given considerable discretion to establish qualifications for suffrage and candidacy within its own respective jurisdiction; in addition, states and lower level jurisdictions establish election systems, such as at-large or single member district elections for county councils or school boards.
Question: does the constitution give us the right to vote
Answer: 1
Question: Passage: Darién Gap -- The Darién Gap is a break in the Pan-American Highway consisting of a large swath of undeveloped swampland and forest within Panama's Darién Province in Central America and the northern portion of Colombia's Chocó Department in South America. The gap begins in Yaviza, Panama and ends in Turbo, Colombia, and is 106 km (66 miles) long. Roadbuilding through this area is expensive and the environmental cost is high. Political consensus in favor of road construction has not emerged. Consequently, there is no road connection through the Darién Gap connecting North America with South America and it is the missing link of the Pan-American Highway.
Question: is there a road between north america and south america
Answer: 0
Question: Passage: Hilton Worldwide -- On December 12, 2013, Hilton again became a public company, raising an estimated $2.35 billion in its second IPO. At the time, The Blackstone Group held a 45.8 percent stake in the company. In October 2016, HNA Group agreed to acquire a 25 percent equity interest in Hilton from Blackstone. The transaction was expected to close in the first quarter of 2017. Hilton's largest stockholders are HNA Group, Blackstone, and Wellington Management Group, which own 25%, 15.2%, and 6.7% of Hilton common stock respectively.
Question: are the hilton hotels owned by the hiltons
Answer: | 0
|
A large book NBA star Yao Ming's English autography will come out in New York, US , this month. It is called "Yao: A Life in Two Worlds." It talks about his first year in the NBA. Yao wrote it with a US report. Alicia's Coming American singer Alicia Keys,23, will be in the "Wall of Hope" concert with other stars, on the Great Wall, in Beijing, on September 25. The R& B singer is a five-time Grammy winner. Top singing award Taiwanese singer Jay Chou, 25, won Best Male singer at the Fourth Chinese Music Billboard Awards , in Taipei, on Saturday. Football winners the Chinese under-17 football team is No. 1 in Asia. They won the Asian U-17 Championship in Japan on Saturday. They beat the Democratic People's Republic of Korea 1-0. After 85 minutes, Wang Weilong shot the only goal. They took the cup for the first time in 12 years.
Now, provide a numbered list of answers to these questions:
1. Whose autography is coming out?
2. In what city?
3. Is Ming with the NFL?
4. What then?
5. What is the title of the book?
6. How old was Alicia Keys?
7. What's the name of the concert?
8. Where will it be held?
9. In what city?
10. On what date?
11. How many Grammys has Keys won?
12. What kind of singer is she?
13. Will she join other singers at this concert?
14. What nationality is she?
15. How old is Chou?
16. What is his first name?
17. What award did he win?
18. At what ceremony?
19. Where was it held?
20. On what day? | 1. Yao Ming
2. New York
3. No
4. NBA
5. Yao: A Life in Two Worlds
6. 23
7. Wall of Hope
8. Great Wall
9. Beijing
10. September 25
11. five
12. R& B
13. yes
14. American
15. 25
16. Jay
17. Best Male singer
18. Chinese Music Billboard Awards
19. Taipei
20. Saturday |
In this task, you are given a question containing a blank (_) and two options. You should pick the best option to answer the question. Please answer with "A" or "B".
Q: Emily got himself into a difficult situation abroad as opposed to Rachel since _ was careless. (A) Emily (B) Rachel
A: | A |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
The task is about reading the given story and question, then finding an answer to the given question. Based on the passage provided and the given question, you should identify the shortest continuous text span from the passage that serves as an answer to the given question. Avoid answers that are incorrect or provides incomplete justification for the question.
story: Anna's parents told her they were going to have a new baby brother. She had never had a brother before. She was not sure what to think about it.
"What if he cries?" asked Anna.
"If he cries we hold him until he is quiet," said Anna's dad.
"What if he makes a mess in his diaper?" asked Anna.
"Diapers smell but we clean them up," said Anna's mom.
Anna thought about having a baby brother. Her mom and dad would take care of him. They bought a high chair for him to eat in. They brought out her old crib for him to sleep in. What could she do to help? Anna wanted to help the baby play. She thought it would be fun to play with him. Anna saved up her money. She had two whole dollars. She went to the store to pick out a present for the baby. She bought a rattle. It cost all the money she had, but Anna was happy. She could give a gift to the new baby., question: And how did her parents answer that?
Output: | "Diapers smell but we clean them up," |
Article: Multiracial Americans are Americans who have mixed ancestry of "two or more races". The term may also include Americans of mixed-race ancestry who self-identify with just one group culturally and socially (cf. the one-drop rule). In the 2010 US census, approximately 9 million individuals, or 2.9% of the population, self-identified as multiracial. There is evidence that an accounting by genetic ancestry would produce a higher number, but people live according to social and cultural identities, not DNA. Historical reasons, including slavery creating a racial caste and the European-American suppression of Native Americans, often led people to identify or be classified by only one ethnicity, generally that of the culture in which they were raised. Prior to the mid-20th century, many people hid their multiracial heritage because of racial discrimination against minorities. While many Americans may be biologically multiracial, they often do not know it or do not identify so culturally, any more than they maintain all the differing traditions of a variety of national ancestries.
Question: Approximentally how many Americans identified themselves as multiracial in the 2010 US census? | In the 2010 US census, approximately 9 million individuals, or 2.9% of the population, self-identified as multiracial. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be given a sentence, followed by ", so". You should complete the given text with another sentence, such that the whole text is plausible. The sentence you enter must be a likely result of the given sentence.
Q: The crowd gave the band a standing ovation, so
A: | the band signed autographs |
IN: madagascar 's political foes meet wednesday for the first time since opposition leader andry rajoelina engineered the overthrow of president marc ravalomanana , sparking months of political deadlock .
summary: madagascar leaders meet for crisis talks
IN: japan 's sanyo company monday reopened its bangkok headquarters which had been damaged in an arson attack by employees last tuesday .
summary: sanyo reopens bangkok facility after arson attack
IN: sen. dianne feinstein proposed tuesday that the national guard be transformed into `` a kind of homeland defense force '' that would protect everything from airports to aqueducts .
summary: feinstein wants security role for national guard
IN: british prime minister tony blair arrives in washington on friday to discuss strategies for ending the mideast crisis , amid growing pressure at home for britain to distance itself from its longtime ally and call for an immediate end to violence between israel and hezbollah .
summary: | blair heads to washington to begin five-day visit |
I have been preparing our house for the market and in doing so, I have gotten rid of a lot of stuff! I am definitely the hoarder in our house. My husband could live out of two bags, use about five kitchen items each year, and doesn’t gather anything for future use or hang on to much for sentimental value. (Which probably means the items he has hung on to mean a whole lot more!) I am always tucking something away here or stashing materials there…all in preparation for “some day.” It’s also part of the teacher in me. Do you know many teachers that don’t have a ton of stuff or utilize every bit of storage available? But, over the last several years, I’ve been fairly good about going through things every six months and weeding out a little here and a little there. Today I’ll be sharing six simple ways to declutter your home and why you should! GIVE THINGS AWAY It’s nice to make money, but sometimes you come across something that you really think someone else could use and you don’t want to throw it away. If it’s the perfect fit for that person, they may adopt the item and add their own wear and tear! Anyone that’s had children knows that kids go through things so fast and it’s nice to save a little money by taking hand-me-downs from a friend or relative. If the receiver decides they don’t want the item, let it be. They’ll either get rid of it on their own or decline the offer. If they choose the latter, maybe the rest of this list will help. PACK If you know you don’t want to purge an item from your house AND you know that you will use it in the future, but it’s not an everyday use item, pack it up. We have several containers of things in our garage that are full of items we use once or twice each year. I have added close to 100 boxes of things to simply declutter our home while it’s on the market. I took a look at everything and kept the essentials (well, maybe even more than the essentials), and packed up the rest. Who will either get it on their own or decline the offer? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - the receiver - the giver - not enough information - the teacher
the receiver
White House officials on Wednesday laid out plans to send National Guard troops to the United States’ southern border with Mexico, as part of President Donald Trump’s efforts to confront what he says is a growing problem with illegal immigrants. The decision to deploy the U.S. military to the border represents a major new aspect of Trump’s wide-ranging immigration crackdown. But major parts of the move are unclear, including how many troops will be sent, when they will deploy, or what exactly they will do. “It will take time to have the details in place, but we are beginning today and are moving quickly,” said Kirstjen Nielsen, secretary of the Department of Homeland Security. “We are anxious to have this support.” In the U.S., the active duty military is generally restricted from domestic law enforcement functions, which would include apprehending border crossers. However, U.S. presidents have deployed the National Guard to the border to act in support roles. Nielsen said the National Guard troops will help with border surveillance and other “support functions.” She declined to say how large the force would be, but she did say it would include “as many (troops) as is needed to fill the gaps today.” A senior Trump administration official declined to say whether the National Guard troops will be armed, saying those details are still being worked out. But the official said the force would be effective. “Suffice it to say, for individuals looking to pay a smuggler to get in the United States right now, that would be a very unwise investment,” the official said. Trump signed a proclamation authorizing the move Wednesday evening. But states must also approve the decision before deploying their guard members. Trump repeatedly has threatened to deploy the military to help secure the border, especially as a caravan of Central American migrants makes it way north through Mexico, with some headed for the U.S. Where will Trump send the National Guard to protect the US from drug smuggling? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - the border of Canada and USA - the border of Hawaii - not enough information - The border of US and Mexico
The border of US and Mexico
I’ve learnt a great amount throughout this studio, first and foremost I was taught: how the art world functions, how specific galleries such as Gertrude St Contemporary run and how artists earn a living. The studio also provided me with basic filmmaking skills such as how to: create a shooting schedule, write a shooting script, set up three-point lighting, conduct an interview, utilise visual storytelling and edit a short film. Throughout the shooting process with my artist I also developed my abilities regarding how to use a: Sony Zoom H2N (and other such handy recorders), a lapel mic, my own Canon EOS 60D and Adobe Premiere Pro editing software. Overall I think the studio functioned quite successfully, it was great to be in a studio with nineteen people who all were interested in the same topics as you. I felt that overall, the studios had a very happy and supportive environment, and you walked away knowing a great deal about the art world and how to make short documentaries. The project itself taught me a great deal about how to work with talent, as well as my group members. Having to work independently forced me to be completely all over every aspect of the shoot, whether that be choosing which questions to ask, deciding what to focus on, where I wanted the shoot to happen, deciding what gear to use, getting to the shoot, carrying all the gear, what I wanted to shoot, managing the audio, managing the lighting, managing the camera set-ups, managing the talent, editing the film, and finding a great soundtrack for it. I’m a pretty self-conscious person and I often doubt the decisions I make or ask someone else for their opinion (should I shoot this angle, or what do you think of this question etc.). Working independently pushed me to go with my gut instincts, to make decisions and to not seek others approval. It forced me to develop my aesthetic as a filmmaker and to own the work that I ended up producing, so ultimately I was really glad with how everything panned out. What is probably true about the narrator? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - He likes movies - He likes books - not enough information - He likes sports
| He likes movies |
Write a phrase, the answer to which is present in the passage. The answer to this question should be completely and unambiguously found in the passage. The query must be about a single or multiple linked entities.
Q: Because most muscles that extend the wrist and fingers are innervated by the C7 nerve root, C7 radiculopathy may rarely present solely with a wrist drop and finger drop, with relative sparing of non-radial C7-innervated muscles. This palsy is classically of the radial nerve and causes wrist drop, although other motor nerves can be affected. Fine, rapid tremors are seen in many toxic states, including alcohol, lead, mercury, and various drug compounds (caffeine, bromides, barbiturates, cocaine, amphetamine, ephedrine). Medical research papers related to Wrist drop include: 1 Radial nerve. 2 Motor Neurone Disease (MND) 3 Beriberi (Overview) 4 Multifocal Motor Neuropathy With Conduction Blocks (Overview) 5 Radial Mononeuropathy (Treatment) 6 Lead Nephropathy (Overview) 7 Radial Mononeuropathy (Diagnosis) 8 Leprosy (Overview) The patient has a wrist drop from compression of the right radial nerve as it winds around the humerus. This mononeuropathy occurs commonly among drug addicts and alcoholics who, while stuporous, are apt to lean against their arm for many hours. Symptoms of wrist drop Being unable to move the wrist upwards with the hand is facing palm down, numbness in the wrist area and back of the hand and inability to straighten the fingers are common symptoms. The muscles the radial nerve controls and the skin sensitivity that exists as a result of it, both do not function when Saturday night palsy occurs. This is known as wrist drop. When muscles in the forearm contract the wrist can be extended. However, when the tendons, muscles, and nerves reaching these muscles are not working properly, a condition called Drop wrist deformity may occur. This condition is also called Radial Nerve Palsy as damage to the radial nerve due to a broken humerus bone can result in this immobility of the wrist. Causes of drop wrist deformity Stab wounds to the chest, a broken arm and lead poisoning are some of the causes for this disorder. Some of the comorbid or associated medical symptoms for Wrist drop may include these symptoms: 1 Arm symptoms. 2 Head symptoms. 3 Limb symptoms. 4 Movement symptoms. 5 Muscle symptoms. 6 Nerve symptoms. 7 Weakness. 8 more associated symptoms...». Of the 7 causes of Wrist drop that we have listed, we have the following prevalence/incidence information: 1 0 causes are very common diseases. 2 0 causes are common diseases. 3 1 causes are uncommon diseases. 4 0 causes are rare diseases. 5 2 causes are very rare diseases. 6 5 causes have no prevalence information. Wrist drop and finger drop are characteristic of injuries to the radial nerve within the spiral groove. The brachioradialis muscle may be weak and its tendon reflex lost. Sensory disturbances are restricted to the back of the hand near the base of the thumb. Causes of drop wrist deformity. Stab wounds to the chest, a broken arm and lead poisoning are some of the causes for this disorder. External pressure applied to the radial nerve or repeated usage of this nerve due to the use of crutches or leaning on the elbows can also cause this condition.
A: drop wrist what nerve
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Q: MISBAH H AHMAD NPI profile information. MISBAH AHMAD, 207R00000X - Internal Medicine Doctors & Physicians in BUFFALO, NY misbah h ahmad, md – npi #1427210111 Internal Medicine A physician who provides long-term, comprehensive care in the office and the hospital, managing both common and complex illness of adolescents, adults and the elderly. Internists are trained in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer, infections and diseases affecting the heart, blood, kidneys, joints and digestive, respiratory and vascular systems. Dr. Misbah Ahmed specializes in Internal Medicine in Kankakee area and has over 46 years of experience in the field of medicine. The current location address for Dr. Misbah Ahmed is 555 West Court Street, Suite 200, Kankakee IL. He graduated from his medical school with his medical degree in 1972. Doctors can have one or more medical licenses for different specialities in Illinois or different states. Related medical licenses for Dr. Misbah Ahmed are as mentioned below: Speciality: Internal Medicine; Taxonomy: 207R00000X; Medical Licence: 036052209 - Issued in the state of Illinois NPI Number 1427210111 has the Individual type of ownership and has been registered to the following primary business legal name (which is a provider name or healthcare organization name) — DR. misbah haque ahmad md. NPI Registry, NPI Number, NPI Finder, NPI Lookup, NPI Search, Lookup NPI, Find NPI, Search NPI, National Provider Identifier, NPI Database, NPI Registry, NPI Directory NPI Number Lookup Free National NPI Number Registry MISBAH H AHMAD, MD – NPI #1427210111 Internal Medicine. A physician who provides long-term, comprehensive care in the office and the hospital, managing both common and complex illness of adolescents, adults and the elderly. The sole proprietor must apply for the NPI number using his or her own Social Security Number (SSN), not an Employer Identification Number (EIN) even if he/she has an EIN. Submit Review Reviews for MISBAH H AHMAD Active license number of Dr. Ahmed as Internal Medicine is 036052209 in Illinois. To learn more, or to make an appointment with this doctor, please call (815) 935 2525 for more information. NPI Number 1427210111 has the Individual type of ownership and has been registered to the following primary business legal name (which is a provider name or healthcare organization name) — DR. MISBAH HAQUE AHMAD MD. Records indicate that the provider gender is Male. The enumeration date of this NPI Number is 06/25/2008. NPI Number information was last updated on 07/12/2013. The provider is physically located (Business Practice Location) at: 462 GRIDER ST RM 786 BUFFALO, NY 14215, US DR. MISBAH HAQUE AHMAD MD can be reached at his practice location using the following numbers:
A: dr. misbah ahmad npi number
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Q: We've noticed you're using a version of Internet Explorer that is out of date and may not support all the features on our website. For a better browsing experience, we suggest upgrading to a newer version of Internet Explorer. Furthermore, the irradiation effect can occur as a long-term reaction due to the presence of free radicals [27, 28]. The effects of irradiation on the degradation of PLA after exposure and during shelf life of PLA have not been much studied. Blanco and Siracusa examined the effect of various coatings on thermal degradation of PLA, but did not examine irradiation or biodegradation. See how the DuPont approach to solving global challenges is rooted in science and driven by extraordinary material, chemical, biological and engineering capabilities. The effect of neutron irradiation on the deformation behavior at various strain rates in zirconium and its alloys is not well understood. Plastic instability phenomena in neutron irradiated zircaloy is related to inhomogene ous deformation, characterized by concentra--41 In the present study, room-temperature Irradiation has become an important commercial sterilization method for foods and pharmaceuticals; however, it can cause changes in the chemical structure of polymeric materials such as crosslinking and/or chain scission [24, 25, 26]. Furthermore, the irradiation effect can occur as a long-term reaction due to the presence of free radicals [27, 28]. The effects of irradiation on the degradation of PLA after exposure and during shelf life of PLA have not been much studied. Blanco and Siracusa [29] examined the effect of various coatings on thermal degradation of PLA, but did not examine irradiation or biodegradation. are around 50 ºC. Most plastic materials are compatible with EtO sterilization. 2.3. - Radiation Radiation is a type of “cold” sterilization. Gamma Sterilization Sterilization by gamma radiation uses the radioisotope Cobalt 60 as its energy source. Once formed, Cobalt 60 instantly begins to decay, releasing energy in the form of gamma rays. The film samples were irradiated at a target-absorbed dose of 30 kGy. Gamma irradiated samples (GM) were treated at a dose rate of 3200 s/kGy. For E-beam irradiation (EB), accelerated beam currents of 1.5 and 15 mA were used. Both irradiation processes were carried out in the presence of air at room temperature. The effect of neutron irradiation on the tensile deformation behavior of zirconium was examined at room temperature at various strain rates ranging of 2.2 x 10-•-2.2 x 10- sec-'. The microstructure of the deformed specimens was observed by transmission electron microscopy. It was established that neutron irradiation diminishes the uniform elongation and the strain hardening rate, and hastens the onset of plastic instability. These phenomena are attributed to inhomogeneous deformation in the dislocation chan nels in the irradiated and deformed zirconium. The main disadvantage associated with gamma irradiation concerns the potentially damaging effects of gamma rays on the product, particularly those products that contain polymeric components. Another drawback with this technique is the bulky shielding required to store the radioisotope . The effect of common sterilization techniques on the mechanical properties of DuPont Performance Polymers Special Control (SC) and Premium Control (PC) grades Index 0. - Summary 1. - Introduction of Sterilization 2. - Sterilization Methods 2.1. - Steam 2.2. - Ethylene Oxide 2.3. - Radiation 2.4. - Dry Heat 2.5. - Plasma 3.
A: | effect of irradiation on plastic
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Q: In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it, i.e., the proper nouns in the passage. Your job is to determine whether information from more than one term is needed to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Question: In what year was the city founded where the WKY Television System is based? Passage:The WKY Television System, based in Oklahoma City and the forerunner to Gaylord Broadcasting, bought the station in 1966 and changed its call letters to WVTV. The new owners also built new studio facilities at the corner of North 35th Street and Capital Drive. This started the station on its path to becoming one of the most popular independent stations in the country, with strong local programming such as The Bowling Game (which would eventually be syndicated across the Midwest), along with a strong slate of syndicated programs such as cartoons, classic off-network sitcoms, more recent sitcoms, drama series, sports, and movies. Like its Gaylord stablemates, channel 18 focused on programming geared towards rural and suburban audiences located in Milwaukee's outer ring, opposed to the more urban fare presented by Milwaukee's other stations. Longtime staples on WVTV included Hee Haw (which was produced by sister division Gaylord Entertainment), The Lawrence Welk Show as well as syndicated reruns of Green Acres and The Andy Griffith Show. The station also aired All Star Wrestling during the 1970s and 1980s.
A: | b |
Fact: sending electricity through a conductor causes electric current to flow through that conductor
Question: If you plug this into an outlet, current will flow through it.
What's the answer? Pick your answer from:
a). sword tip;
b). rubber;
c). plastic;
d). air.; | a). |
input: Please answer the following: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "what areas did henry hudson discover?"
++++++++++
output: Hudson Bay
Please answer this: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "where does bradley cooper live now?"
++++++++
Answer: Philadelphia
Problem: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "when was the last time the dallas cowboys went to the super bowl?"
A: Super Bowl XXX
Problem: Given the question: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "what to do in perth scotland?"
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Perth Concert Hall
input question: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "what political party was henry clay?"???
output answer: Whig Party
input question: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "what language do jewish speak?"???
output answer: | Judeo-Arabic languages |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in German that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
Ryan Sweeting won in the final 6 -- 4 , 6 -- 3 , against Evans .
| Ryan Sweeting gewann im Finale gegen Evans mit 6: 4, 6: 3. |
Question: Read the below conversation. W: ABC company. Can I help you? M: Can you put me through to Mr Brown in the Sales Department? W: I'm afraid Mr Brown is at a meeting at the moment. M: Can I leave a message? W: Certainly. M: Can you ask Mr Brown to call me at 1300-621-7865? W: Who is calling, please? M: Alan Peterson. W: OK. Mr Peterson. Can you repeat the phone number? M: That's 1300-621-7865. W: OK. I'll ask Mr Brown to call you as soon as the meeting is over. What would the listener say?
Answer: | M: Thanks. Bye. |
In this task, you're expected to write answers to questions involving multiple references to the same entity. The answer to the question should be unambiguous and a phrase in the paragraph. Most questions can have only one correct answer.
Ex Input:
Passage: At the time of the transfer of power, the state of Jammu and Kashmir (widely called "Kashmir") was ruled by Maharaja Hari Singh, a Hindu, although the state itself had a Muslim majority. Hari Singh was equally hesitant about acceding to either India or Pakistan, as either would have provoked adverse reactions in parts of his kingdom. He signed a Standstill Agreement with Pakistan and proposed one with India as well, but announced that Kashmir intended to remain independent. However, his rule was opposed by Sheikh Abdullah, the popular leader of Kashmir's largest political party, the National Conference, who demanded his abdication.Pakistan, attempting to force the issue of Kashmir's accession, cut off supplies and transport links. The chaos in Punjab resulting from Partition had also severed transport links with India, meaning that Kashmir's only links with the two dominions was by air. Rumours about atrocities against the Muslim population of Poonch by the Maharajah's forces caused the outbreak of civil unrest. Shortly thereafter, Pathan tribesmen from the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan crossed the border and entered Kashmir. The invaders made rapid progress towards Srinagar. The Maharaja of Kashmir wrote to India, asking for military assistance. India required the signing of an Instrument of Accession and setting up an interim government headed by Sheikh Abdullah in return. The Maharaja complied, but Nehru declared that it would have to be confirmed by a plebiscite, although there was no legal requirement to seek such confirmation.Indian troops secured Jammu, Srinagar and the valley itself during the First Kashmir War, but the intense fighting flagged with the onset of winter, which made much of the state impassable. Prime Minister Nehru, recognising the degree of international attention brought to bear on the dispute, declared a ceasefire and sought UN arbitration, arguing that India would otherwise have to invade Pakistan itself, in view of its failure to stop the tribal incursions. The plebiscite was never held, and on 26 January 1950, the Constitution of India came into force in Kashmir, but with special provisions made for the state. India did not, however, secure administrative control over all of Kashmir. The northern and western portions of Kashmir came under Pakistan's control in 1947, and are today Pakistan-administered Kashmir. In the 1962 Sino-Indian War, China occupied Aksai Chin, the north-eastern region bordering Ladakh, which it continues to control and administer.
Question: What was the last name of the person who was a popular leader of the National Conference?
Ex Output:
Abdullah.
Ex Input:
Passage: Handel joined the Hamburg opera house when it was experiencing a period of considerable artistic success. This blossoming followed the arrival of Reinhard Keiser, who had become musical director at the Gänsemarkt in about 1697, and in 1703 succeeded Johann Kusser as the theatre's manager. Born in 1674, Keiser had studied under Johann Schelle and probably Johann Kuhnau at the Thomasschule zu Leipzig. In 1694 he was employed as a court composer at Brunswick, where in three years he composed seven operas, at least one of which (Mahumeth) was performed in Hamburg. According to Handel's biographer Donald Burrows, Keiser was a good judge of popular taste, with a flair for writing Italian-style arias. Between 1697 and 1703, prior to Handel's arrival, about a dozen more Keiser operas had been staged at the Gänsemarkt. Despite his on-stage successes, Keiser was an unreliable general manager, with expensive private tastes and little financial acumen, often at odds with his creditors.It is possible that Keiser, who had connections in the Halle area, had heard of Handel and was directly instrumental in securing the latter's post in the Gänsemarkt orchestra; certainly he was a considerable influence on the younger man in the three years that Handel spent in Hamburg. Another important Gänsemarkt colleague was the house composer and singer Johann Mattheson, who noted Handel's rapid progress in the orchestra from back-desk violinist to harpsichord soloist, a role in which, said Mattheson, "he showed himself a man—a thing which no one had before suspected, save I alone". Mattheson was less complimentary on Handel's early efforts at composition: "He composed very long, long arias, and really interminable cantatas", before, it seems, "the lofty schooling of opera ... trimmed him into other fashions".
Question: What is the last name of the person who was employed as a court composer at Brunswick in 1694?
Ex Output:
Keiser.
Ex Input:
Passage: Before the 1760s, Westgate consisted of only a farm, a coastguard station (built 1791 and still standing in Old Boundary Road) and a few cottages for the crew that surrounded it. These were located beside the coast at St Mildred's Bay, named after Mildrith, Thanet's patron saint and a one-time Abbess of Minster. The town inherited its name from the Westgate Manor, which was located in the area in medieval times. In the early 20th century, the remains of a Roman villa were discovered in what is now Beach Road, where a stream once used to flow. Fresh water can still be seen rising from the sand at low tide.
During the late 1860s, businessmen developed the area into a seaside resort for the upper to middle-classes. A stretch of sea wall, with promenade on top, was constructed around the beaches at St Mildred's Bay and West Bay, and the land divided into plots to be sold for what would become an exclusive development by the sea for wealthy metropolitan families within a gated community, rather than for occasional tourists. The opening of a railway station, in 1871, led to the rapid expansion of the population, which reached 2,738 by 1901. The demands of the increasing population led to the building of the parish churches of St. James in 1872 and St. Saviour in 1884. St. Saviour's was designed by the architect C.N. Beazley. In 1884 it was reported that Essex, on the other side of the Thames Estuary, was hit by a tremor so large that it caused the bells of St. James' Church to ring. In 1884, ownership of most of the resort passed to Coutts Bank, after the previous proprietors had gone bankrupt.Around twenty schools were opened during the late 19th century, although many had only a few pupils or closed within a few years. The largest of the schools were Streete Court School, Wellington House Preparatory School and St Michael's School.Wellington House was established in 1886 by two clergymen, the Bull brothers. It closed in 1970 and was demolished in 1972. Notable old boys included Doctor Who actor Jon Pertwee and cabinet minister John Profumo, known for his involvement in the Profumo affair.
Streete Court School was opened in 1894 by John Vine Milne, the father of the author A. A. Milne. In the 1890s, the school was attended by St John Philby, the father of the spy Kim Philby.The Coronation Bandstand was built by the cliff edge in 1903, at a cost of £350, to celebrate the coronation of King Edward VII. The following year, a group of French Ursuline nuns, who were banned from teaching in France, fled with some of their pupils to Westgate-on-Sea and established the Ursuline Convent School, which in 1995 was re-established as Ursuline College. In 1910, a Swiss-Gothic styled town hall was built. However, it was soon decided that the building could be put to better use, and in 1912, it was transformed into the Town Hall Cinema. In 1932, it was renamed the Carlton Cinema.
Question: When was the school that was closed in 1970 and was demolished in 1972 established?
Ex Output:
| 1886.
|
Question: Bobby and Will were two friends attending a genetics course. Bobby studied a small, isolated group of mammals. Will studied a large, healthy population of the same species. Which person didn't observe any loss in genetic diversity?
Answer: | Will |
Q: In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it, i.e., the proper nouns in the passage. Your job is to determine whether information from more than one term is needed to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Question: Was the league where Thomas won an award in 1985 founded before the one where he played junior hockey? Passage:Thomas went undrafted after his junior career but signed as a Free Agent with the Toronto Maple Leafs. He began his NHL career in the 1984–85 season. Thomas was born in Stockport, England but was raised in Markham, Ontario, Canada where he attended Markham District High School. As he often coasted in school on his hockey skills, he once had a teacher tell him to "smarten up, Steve; hockey can only take you so far". He played junior hockey for the Toronto Marlboros of the OHL (he was the last original Toronto Marlboro to make it to the Maple Leafs of the NHL). Prior to playing in the NHL, Thomas won the Dudley "Red" Garrett Memorial Award in 1985 as the top rookie in the American Hockey League, while playing for the St. Catharines Saints.
A: | a |
Problem: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Concerns have often been raised over the buying public's moral complicity in purchasing products assembled or otherwise manufactured in developing countries with child labour. However, others have raised concerns that boycotting products manufactured through child labour may force these children to turn to more dangerous or strenuous professions, such as prostitution or agriculture. For example, a UNICEF study found that after the Child Labour Deterrence Act was introduced in the US, an estimated 50,000 children were dismissed from their garment industry jobs in Bangladesh, leaving many to resort to jobs such as "stone-crushing, street hustling, and prostitution", jobs that are "more hazardous and exploitative than garment production". The study suggests that boycotts are "blunt instruments with long-term consequences, that can actually harm rather than help the children involved.""?
A: What practice of protesting child labour has this article called into question?
Problem: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "According to a 2011 projection by the International Energy Agency, solar power plants may produce most of the world's electricity within 50 years, significantly reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases that harm the environment. The IEA has said: "Photovoltaic and solar-thermal plants may meet most of the world's demand for electricity by 2060 – and half of all energy needs – with wind, hydropower and biomass plants supplying much of the remaining generation". "Photovoltaic and concentrated solar power together can become the major source of electricity"."?
A: Other non-greenhouse gas, non-solar forms of energy are?
Problem: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Non-Muslim groups in the Umayyad Caliphate, which included Christians, Jews, Zoroastrians, and pagan Berbers, were called dhimmis. They were given a legally protected status as second-class citizens as long as they accepted and acknowledged the political supremacy of the ruling Muslims. They were allowed to have their own courts, and were given freedom of their religion within the empire.[citation needed] Although they could not hold the highest public offices in the empire, they had many bureaucratic positions within the government. Christians and Jews still continued to produce great theological thinkers within their communities, but as time wore on, many of the intellectuals converted to Islam, leading to a lack of great thinkers in the non-Muslim communities."?
A: Which group of non-Muslims was most prone to converting?
Problem: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Zen Buddhism (禅), pronounced Chán in Chinese, seon in Korean or zen in Japanese (derived from the Sanskrit term dhyāna, meaning "meditation") is a form of Buddhism that became popular in China, Korea and Japan and that lays special emphasis on meditation.[note 12] Zen places less emphasis on scriptures than some other forms of Buddhism and prefers to focus on direct spiritual breakthroughs to truth."?
A: | Where did the Japanese word for Zen come from? |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two sentences. Your task is to classify the given sentences as "Yes" if they have same meaning; otherwise, classify them as "No".
PROBLEM: Sentence-1: I'd rather go to a concert.<sep>Sentence-2: I have an interest in movies .
SOLUTION: Yes
PROBLEM: Sentence-1: Not yet<sep>Sentence-2: I have children .
SOLUTION: No
PROBLEM: Sentence-1: I'd love to eat some Asian food.<sep>Sentence-2: I want to grab food .
SOLUTION: | Yes
|
In this task, you will be given a passage to read. A fill in the blank question will be given to you. Your answer should fit the blank appropriately.
[Q]: Since being founded as an expansion team , the Blue Jackets have played in the Central Division of the Western Conference . Division rivals Chicago Blackhawks , Detroit Red Wings , Nashville Predators and St. Louis Blues , all made the playoff during the 2011 – 12 season , which helped Columbus finish 36 points behind fourth place Chicago and 44 points out of first . Divisions : CE – Central , NW – Northwest , PA – Pacific bold - qualified for playoffs , y – Won division , p – Won Presidents ' Trophy ( best record in NHL ) fill in the blank : Since being founded as an expansion team , the Blue Jackets have played in the Central Division of the Western __________________ .
[A]: Conference
[Q]: Zrínyi was built at the Stabilimento Tecnico Triestino dockyard in Trieste , the same place where her sister ships were built earlier . She was laid down on 15 November 1908 and launched from the slipway on 12 April 1910 . The teak used on Zrínyi 's deck was the only material Austria @-@ Hungary had to purchase abroad to build the ship . The ship was completed by 15 July 1911 , and on 22 November 1911 she was commissioned into the fleet . She was the last ship of the class to be completed and had a crew of 880 to 890 officers and men . Zrínyi was 138 @.@ 8 m ( 455 ft 4 in ) long , and had a beam of 24 @.@ 6 m ( 80 ft 8 in ) and a draft of 8 @.@ 1 m ( 26 ft 9 in ) . She displaced 14 @,@ 508 long tons ( 14 @,@ 741 t ) normally , and up to 15 @,@ 845 long tons ( 16 @,@ 099 t ) with a full combat load . She was powered by two @-@ shaft four @-@ cylinder vertical triple expansion engines rated at 19 @,@ 800 indicated horsepower . The ship had a top speed of 20 @.@ 5 knots ( 38 @.@ 0 km / h ; 23 @.@ 6 mph ) . Zrínyi was the first warship in the Austro @-@ Hungarian Navy to use fuel oil to supplement her 12 Yarrow @-@ type coal @-@ fired boilers . She had a maximum range of 4 @,@ 000 nautical miles ( 7 @,@ 400 km ; 4 @,@ 600 mi ) at a cruising speed of 10 knots ( 19 km / h ; 12 mph ) . The ship 's primary armament consisted of four 30 @.@ 5 cm ( 12 in ) 45 @-@ caliber guns in two twin gun turrets . This was augmented by a heavy secondary battery of eight 24 cm ( 9 @.@ 4 in ) guns in four wing turrets . The tertiary battery consisted of twenty 10 cm L / 50 guns in casemated single mounts , four 47 mm ( 1 @.@ 85 in ) L / 44 and one 47 mm L / 33 quick @-@ firing guns . Furthermore , the ship 's boats were equipped with two 66 mm ( 2 @.@ 6 in ) landing guns for operations shore . Three 45 cm ( 17 @.@ 7 in ) torpedo tubes were also carried , one on each broadside and one in the stern . fill in the blank : Zrínyi was __________________ at the Stabilimento Tecnico Triestino dockyard in Trieste , the same place where her sister ships were __________________ earlier .
[A]: built
[Q]: The rebellion against the government of Porfirio Díaz broke out in late 1910 , after Díaz had his rival Francisco Madero imprisoned and had announced his own victory in a falsified election . Madero 's earlier vague promises of agrarian reforms had attracted many supporters . He himself escaped from prison and fled to Texas , from where he issued his famous Plan of San Luis Potosí . This manifesto called for an armed uprising against the Porfiriato and establishment of free and democratic elections . As a response to Madero 's proclamation , violent clashes began throughout Mexico in November 1910 . In the Guerrero district of Chihuahua , Pascual Orozco attacked Federal troops and sent dead soldiers ' clothing back to Díaz with the message , Ahí te van las hojas , mándame más tamales ( Here are the wrappers , send me more tamales . ) He then began operations which threatened Ciudad Juárez . Additionally , political support for Madero 's rebellion came from Abraham González , who accepted the Plan of San Luis Potosí . At roughly the same time , agrarian unrest in the state of Morelos turned into a full blown rebellion under the leadership of the Zapata brothers , Emiliano and Eufemio . fill in the blank : The rebellion against the government of Porfirio Díaz broke out in late __________________ , after Díaz had his rival Francisco Madero imprisoned and had announced his own victory in a falsified election .
[A]: | 1910
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Bahasa (Indonesian) language.
Problem:Neither Germany or Argentina had lost in a World Cup penalty contest; both sides had won three.
Solution: | Baik Jerman atau Argentina tidak pernah kalah dalam adu penalti di Piala Dunia; keduanya menang 3 kali. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Thai language.
See one example below:
Problem: Some protesters taunted riot police, who responded with stun grenades.
Solution: ผู้ประท้วงบางคนล้อเลียนตำรวจปราบจลาจล ผู้ซึ่งหยุดการประท้วงด้วยระเบิดเสียง
Explanation: The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Thai.
Problem: He added that this was a "sad day" for Scunthorpe.
Solution: | เขายังกล่าวอีกว่า นี่เป็น "วันที่แสนเศร้า" สำหรับ Scunthorpe |
Problem: Given the question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Broadly speaking, government phonology (or its descendant, strict-CV phonology) has a greater following in the United Kingdom, whereas optimality theory is predominant in the United States.[citation needed]"?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
What is not seen as predominant in the US
Problem: Given the question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "The theories surrounding equal temperament began to be put in wider practice, especially as it enabled a wider range of chromatic possibilities in hard-to-tune keyboard instruments. Although Bach did not use equal temperament, as a modern piano is generally tuned, changes in the temperaments from the meantone system, common at the time, to various temperaments that made modulation between all keys musically acceptable, made possible Bach's Well-Tempered Clavier."?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
What made Bach's Well-Tempered Clavier happen?
Problem: Given the question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "On August 18, 1970, the NAACP filed suit against Michigan state officials, including Governor William Milliken, charging de facto public school segregation. The NAACP argued that although schools were not legally segregated, the city of Detroit and its surrounding counties had enacted policies to maintain racial segregation in public schools. The NAACP also suggested a direct relationship between unfair housing practices and educational segregation, which followed segregated neighborhoods. The District Court held all levels of government accountable for the segregation in its ruling. The Sixth Circuit Court affirmed some of the decision, holding that it was the state's responsibility to integrate across the segregated metropolitan area. The U.S. Supreme Court took up the case February 27, 1974. The subsequent Milliken v. Bradley decision had wide national influence. In a narrow decision, the Court found that schools were a subject of local control and that suburbs could not be forced to solve problems in the city's school district."?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Who should have taken charge of making sure segregation didn't happen? |
Problem: The doctor sent Maria but not Sarah to the pharmacy because
OPTIONS:
- Maria was very healthy.
- Sarah was very healthy.
My choice: Sarah was very healthy.
[Q]: How does the sentence end?
The scale got broken when the bag of sugar was placed on it because the
OPTIONS:
- scale is small.
- bag is small.
[A]: scale is small.
QUES: Continue writing.
Ryan's homes is filled with gerbils, and Christopher has none at all.
OPTIONS:
- Ryan 's home smells nice.
- Christopher 's home smells nice.
+++++++++
ANS: Christopher 's home smells nice.
Problem: How does the sentence end?
Mark liked drawing so he took art classes instead of music lessons because at the
OPTIONS:
- art classes he would be unsure of what to expect.
- music lessons he would be unsure of what to expect.
Answer: music lessons he would be unsure of what to expect.
sentence: While eating out, Erin decided to try out biscuits, and Elena avoided them. OPTIONS:
- Erin didn't eat anything while being on a diet.
- Elena didn't eat anything while being on a diet.
complete: Elena didn't eat anything while being on a diet.
Input: Continue writing.
Elena was afraid to take a helicopter ride with Emily, because
OPTIONS:
- Elena was too reckless on such rides.
- Emily was too reckless on such rides.
Continued: | Emily was too reckless on such rides. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given a text of the article. Your task is to generate a headline (title) for this article.
china faces traditional powerhouse germany on tuesday in the round of ## at soccer 's world youth championship .
Output: | china success at youth world championship shows preparation for #### olympics |
TASK DEFINITION: Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage.
PROBLEM: The movie is based on the true story of two British athletes competing in the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris. Englishman Harold Abrahams (Ben Cross), who is Jewish, overcomes anti-Semitism and class prejudice in order to compete against the "Flying Scotsman", Eric Liddell (Ian Charleson), in the 100 metre race.Opening in 1919 England, Harold Abrahams enters Cambridge University, where he meets with anti-Semitism from the staff, but enjoys participating in the Gilbert and Sullivan theatre club. He becomes the first person to ever complete the Trinity Great Court run: running around the court in the time it takes for the clock to strike 12. Abrahams achieves an undefeated string of victories in various national running competitions. Although focused on his running, he falls in love with a famous Gilbert and Sullivan soprano, Sybil (Alice Krige).Meanwhile in Scotland, Eric Liddell (Ian Charleson), born in China of Scottish missionary parents, is in Scotland. His devout sister Jennie (Cheryl Campbell) disapproves of Liddell's plans to pursue competitive running. But Liddell sees running as a way of glorifying God before returning to China to work as a missionary.Abrahams and Liddell meet for the first time in London in June 1923 when they first race against each other in a British open. Liddell beats Abrahams who takes it extremely badly. But Sam Mussabini (Ian Holm), a professional trainer whom Abrahams had approached earlier, offers to take him on to improve his technique. This attracts criticism from the Cambridge college masters (John Gielgud and Lindsay Anderson). In their meeting with Abrahams, the Cambridge masters allege it is ungentlemanly for an amateur to "play the tradesman" by employing a professional coach. Abrahams realizes this is a cover for their anti-Semitism and class entitlement, and dismisses their concern.Meanwhile, when Liddell accidentally misses a church prayer meeting because of his running, his sister Jennie upbraids him and accuses him of no longer caring about God. But Eric tells her that though he intends to eventually return to the China mission, he feels divinely inspired when running, and that not to run would be to dishonor God: "I believe that God made me for a purpose. But He also made me fast, and when I run, I feel His pleasure."The two athletes, after over a year of training and racing, are accepted to represent Great Britain in the 1924 Summer Olympics in Paris, France. Also accepted are Abrahams' Cambridge buddies, Lord Andrew Lindsay (Nigel Havers), Aubrey Montague (Nicholas Farrell), and Henry Stallard (Daniel Gerroll) whom join the UK team.While boarding the boat to Paris for the Olympics, Liddell learns from the newspapers that the event for his 100 meter race will be on a Sunday. Liddell refuses to run the race despite strong pressure from the Prince of Wales (David Yelland) as well as the head of the British Olympic committee, Lord Cadogan (Patrick Magee) because Liddell's Christian convictions prevent him from running on the Christian Sabbath (Sunday).Hope appears in the form of Liddell's teammate Lord Andrew Lindsay. Having already won a silver medal in the 400 meter hurdles, Lindsay proposes to yield his place in the 400 meter race on the following Tuesday to Liddell. Liddell gratefully agrees. His religious convictions in the face of national athletic pride make headlines around the world.Liddell delivers a sermon at the Paris Church of Scotland that Sunday, and quotes from Isaiah 40, verse 31:"But they that wait upon the LORD shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings as eagles; they shall run, and be not weary; and they shall walk, and not faint."Meanwhile, Abrahams is badly beaten by the heavily favored and more experienced United States runner Charles Paddock (Dennis Christopher) in the 200 meter race who wins the gold medal, while Abrahams takes a second place silver medal. Abrahams knows that his last chance for a gold medal will be the 100 meter run. He competes in the 100 meter sprint and wins, beating Paddock and the rest of the Americans.On Tuesday, just before Liddell's race, the American coach remarks to his runners that Liddell has little chance
SOLUTION: Who plays Eric Liddell?
PROBLEM: The 2008 Tour of Qatar was held from 27 January to 1 February 2008 in Qatar.
SOLUTION: On what date did 2008 Tour of Qatar end?
PROBLEM: Ehlers-Danlos syndrome is a complex hereditary connective tissue disorder that is characterized by abnormalities of the skin and joints and visceral and neurological manifestations. At present, at least 11 forms are recognized on the basis of their clinical characteristics, methods of transmission, and biochemical defect. The neurologic manifestations include cerebrovascular disease, peripheral neuropathy, plexopathy, periventricular subependymal heterotopias, and epilepsy. Previously, 2 females were reported to be affected with subependimal periventricular heterotopias and Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type 1. The authors report a new case of a 12-year-old girl with similar clinical and neuroradiological features.
SOLUTION: | What tissue is most affected in Ehlers-Danlos syndromes?
|
Q: In this task, your goal is to judge a correct answer to a given question based on an associated paragraph and decide if it is a good correct answer or not. A good correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. A bad correct answer addresses the question only partially or incorrectly. If you think the given correct answer is good, indicate it by responding "Yes". Otherwise, respond "No". There are only two types of responses possible: "Yes" and "No".
Paragraph- Sent 1: The film opens with Sunita , a medical student , and her friends working on a project about the human brain .
Sent 2: She wants to investigate the curious case of Sanjay Singhania , a notable city businessman , who is reported to have anterograde amnesia .
Sent 3: Her professor denies access to Sanjay 's records as it is currently under criminal investigation .
Sent 4: Sunita , nonetheless , decides to investigate the matter herself .
Sent 5: Sanjay is introduced as he brutally murders a man .
Sent 6: He takes a Polaroid picture of the man , and writes on it `` done '' .
Sent 7: It is revealed that Sanjay has anterograde amnesia where he loses his memory every 15 minutes .
Sent 8: Sanjay uses a system of photographs , notes , and tattoos on his body to recover his memory after each cycle .
Sent 9: It is revealed that Sanjay is ultimately out to avenge the death of his sweetheart Kalpana , and that he is systematically killing the people who were responsible for it .
Sent 10: His main target is `` Ghajini '' , a notable social personality in the city .
Sent 11: Police Inspector Arjun Yadav , on the case of the serial murders , tracks Sanjay down to his flat and attacks and disables him .
Sent 12: Yadav finds two diaries where Sanjay has chronicled the events of 2005 and 2006 .
Sent 13: The film flashes back to 2005 as Yadav reads the diary .
Sent 14: Sanjay Singhania is shown as the owner of the Air Voice mobile telephone company .
Sent 15: In the course of his business , Sanjay sends his men to meet Kalpana , a struggling model , about putting up a billboard above her apartment .
Sent 16: The owner of Kalpana 's advertising firm misinterprets this as a romantic advance , and in view of a possible lucrative Air Voice ad campaign and other benefits , encourages Kalpana to accept the overture .
Question: When did they see it for the first time?
Correct Answer: This has nothing to do with article.
A: | Yes. |
Question: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: Why was Paris silent on the 17th of February? Context: The Prussian Army, under the terms of the armistice, held a brief victory parade in Paris on 17 February; the city was silent and draped with black and the Germans quickly withdrew. Bismarck honoured the armistice, by allowing train loads of food into Paris and withdrawing Prussian forces to the east of the city, prior to a full withdrawal once France agreed to pay a five billion franc war indemnity. At the same time, Prussian forces were concentrated in the provinces of Alsace and Lorraine. An exodus occurred from Paris as some 200,000 people, predominantly middle-class, went to the countryside.
Answer: | victory parade |
You will be given a summary of a story. You need to create a question that can be answered from the story. You can create a question about characters, events, facts and beliefs, etc. Your question should be specific, try not to use pronouns instead of full names. As the stories are sometimes movie plots, they will contain actor names in parentheses. You should not use those names. Only use character names. Try to ask a question about all parts of the plot, not just the beginning.
[Q]: A synopsis of the book published in 1910 states:
This is a romance of the Virginia tobacco fields and has for its central figure Christopher Blake. He is the descendant of a rich and aristocratic family, and through reduced fortunes is obligated to work as a laborer on the estate which for generations has been owned by his forbears. Upon the death of his father, when he is only ten years old, he suddenly finds home and fortune snatched from him, and with a blind mother and two sisters to support he begins a life of toil. He foregoes education and drudges unceasingly that his mother may be kept in ignorance of her change of fortune and that his twin sister may not have to work. After fifteen years of this existence his nature becomes hardened and his heart is filled with hatred for Mr. Fletcher, the past manager of the estate, who is now its possessor. Fletcher, who is a vulgar and ugly tempered man, has gained his possessions by cheating and dishonesty, and Christopher's one though from childhood has been a desire for revenge. He finds his opportunity in leading to ruin Fletcher's grandson, Will, a weak young fellow, who is idolized by his grandfather. Christopher leads him into dissipation and teaches him to despise his grandfather till finally in a moment of drunken frenzy he kills him. Then Christopher realizes the enormity of his sin, aids Will to escape, and takes the punishment. He goes to prison to serve out a five years' sentence, but after three years have passed is pardoned out through the efforts of Maria Wyndham, Fletcher's granddaughter, whom he has loved for years. Maria, who has returned his affection and is now the heir to the estate, is only too glad to restore it to its rightful owner, and the lovers, and their many years of unhappiness, are at least united.
[A]: What is Will's relationship to Mr. Fletcher?
[Q]: The Rosaura subplot has been subjected to much criticism in the past as not belonging to the work. Men ndez y Pelayo saw it as a strange and exotic plot, like a parasitical vine. Rosaura has also been dismissed as the simple stock character of the jilted woman. With the British School of Calderonistas, this attitude changed. A. E. Sloman explained how the main and secondary actions are linked. Others like E. M. Wilson and William M. Whitby consider Rosaura to be central to the work since she parallels Segismundo's actions and also serves as Segismundo's guide, leading him to a final conversion. For some Rosaura must be studied as part of a Platonic ascent on the part of the Prince. Others compare her first appearance, falling from a horse/hippogriff to the plot of Ariosto's Orlando furioso where Astolfo (the name of the character who deceives Rosaura in our play), also rides the hippogriff and witnesses a prophecy of the return of the mythical Golden Age. For Frederick de Armas, Rosaura hides a mythological mystery already utilized by Ariosto. When she goes to Court, she takes on the name of Astraea, the goddess of chastity and justice. Astraea was the last of the immortals to leave earth with the decline of the ages. Her return signals the return of a Golden Age. Many writers of the Renaissance and early modern periods used the figure of Astraea to praise the rulers of their times. It is possible that Rosaura (an anagram of auroras, "dawns") could represent the return of a Golden Age during the reign of Segismundo, a figure that represents King Philip IV of Spain.
[A]: Whose actions is Rosaura said to parallel?
[Q]: Like Nesbit's The Railway Children, the story begins when a group of children move from London to the countryside of Kent. The five children Cyril, Anthea, Robert, Jane, and their baby brother, known as the Lamb are playing in a gravel pit when they uncover a rather grumpy, ugly, and occasionally malevolent Psammead or sand-fairy, who has the ability to grant wishes. He persuades the children to take one wish each day to be shared among them, with the caveat that the wishes will turn to stone at sunset. This, apparently, used to be the rule in the Stone Age, when all that children wished for was food, the bones of which then became fossils. The five children's first wish is to be "as beautiful as the day". The wish ends at sunset and its effects simply vanish, leading the Psammead to observe that some wishes are too fanciful to be changed to stone.
All the wishes go comically wrong. The children wish to be beautiful, but the servants do not recognise them and shut them out of the house. They wish to be rich, then find themselves with a gravel-pit full of gold spade guineas that no shop will accept as they are no longer in circulation, so they can't buy anything. A wish for wings seems to be going well, but at sunset the children find themselves stuck on top of a church bell tower with no way down, getting them into trouble with the gamekeeper who must take them home (though this wish has the happy side-effect of introducing the gamekeeper to the children's housemaid, who later marries him). Robert is bullied by the baker's boy, then wishes that he was bigger whereupon he becomes eleven feet tall, and the other children show him at a travelling fair for coins. They also wish themselves into a castle, only to learn that it is being besieged, while a wish to meet real Red Indians ends with the children nearly being scalped.
The children's infant brother, the Lamb, is the victim of two wishes gone awry. In one, the children become annoyed with tending their brother and wish that someone else would want him, leading to a situation where everyone wants the baby, and the children must fend off kidnappers and Gypsies. Later, they wish that the baby would grow up faster, causing him to grow all at once into a selfish, smug young man who promptly leaves them all behind.
Finally, the children accidentally wish that they could give a wealthy woman's jewellery to their mother, causing all the jewellery to appear in their home. It seems that the gamekeeper, who is now their friend, will be blamed for robbery, and the children must beg the Psammead for a complex series of wishes to set things right. It agrees, on the condition that they will never ask It (meaning himself) for another wish. Only Anthea, who has grown close to It, makes sure that the final wish is that they will meet It again. The Psammead assures them that this wish will be granted.
[A]: | Who is blamed for the Children's mother getting the rich woman's jewelry?
|
DIALOG:
Person 1) What happened in 1986 with Jim Sundberg?;
Person 2) In 1986, Sundberg helped the Royals pitching staff lead the league in earned run average, however they fell to third place in the American League's Western Division.;
Person 1) What happened after the 1986 season?;
Person 2) Sundberg was traded to the Chicago Cubs in 1987, before signing back with Texas where he ended his career at the end of the 1989 season.;
Person 1) Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?;
Person 2) | In a sixteen-year major league career, Sundberg played in 1,962 games, accumulating 1,493 hits in 6,021 at bats for a .248 career batting average along with 95 home runs, 624 runs batted in and an on-base percentage of .327. |
Question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "The example Leibniz uses involves two proposed universes situated in absolute space. The only discernible difference between them is that the latter is positioned five feet to the left of the first. The example is only possible if such a thing as absolute space exists. Such a situation, however, is not possible, according to Leibniz, for if it were, a universe's position in absolute space would have no sufficient reason, as it might very well have been anywhere else. Therefore, it contradicts the principle of sufficient reason, and there could exist two distinct universes that were in all ways indiscernible, thus contradicting the identity of indiscernibles."?
Answer: | The act of denying the truth of a statement by asserting the opposite is called? |
Question: Question: "Is Paris farther by road from Calais or Marseille?" Context: "Paris is located in northern central France. By road it is 450 kilometres (280 mi) south-east of London, 287 kilometres (178 mi) south of Calais, 305 kilometres (190 mi) south-west of Brussels, 774 kilometres (481 mi) north of Marseille, 385 kilometres (239 mi) north-east of Nantes, and 135 kilometres (84 mi) south-east of Rouen. Paris is located in the north-bending arc of the river Seine and includes two islands, the Île Saint-Louis and the larger Île de la Cité, which form the oldest part of the city. The river's mouth on the English Channel (La Manche) is about 233 mi (375 km) downstream of the city, established around 7600 BC. The city is spread widely on both banks of the river. Overall, the city is relatively flat, and the lowest point is 35 m (115 ft) above sea level. Paris has several prominent hills, the highest of which is Montmartre at 130 m (427 ft). Montmartre gained its name from the martyrdom of Saint Denis, first bishop of Paris, atop the Mons Martyrum, "Martyr's mound", in 250." Answer:
Answer: | Marseille |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Spanish language.
One of the catalytic mechanisms that enzymes use is
| Uno de los mecanismos catalíticos que utilizan las enzimas es |
I have known, and admired, Julia Busuttil Nishimura, for many years now and always felt connected through our love of Italian food, Tuscany (Julia lived in Florence and in Orbetello, just 10 minutes away from where we lived in Porto Ercole while I was writing Acquacotta) and Japan. So I have been eagerly awaiting her debut cookbook, Ostro: The Pleasure that Comes From Slowing Down and Cooking with Simple Ingredients, and it is a beauty — it is full of food I want to make and eat. It’s also a joy to look at, as it is presented so beautifully with photographs of Julia (and often her darling little boy Haruki) at home and tables full with food that look Caravaggesque. I have already made her everyday banana loaf, several times, after years of searching for my ideal everyday cake, it is now my go-to banana loaf. I tested her ricciarelli (soft almond cookies from Siena) and pork braised in milk (a classic Italian dish that I have always loved) when she was writing the book and I have long-known her absolutely wonderful, incredibly moist lemon olive oil cake (which is also divine with blood oranges). I absolutely love her homemade approach to everything, including all the wonderful handmade pasta like trofie and orecchiette (look at those beautiful dishes below), but also things like classic tiramisu — homemade savoiardi, homemade mascarpone (yes and yes, I absolutely believe that for the freshest, most delicious mascarpone, it needs to be homemade especially if you live outside of Italy). Yes, these are all things you can also buy in a packet, but Julia’s point is, it is a pleasure to make these things by hand, and the ingredients are so simple — water, flour, cream, eggs, — you probably have them all in your house already. She is a woman after my own heart. Her book inspires you to give it a go. Question: Why was the author eagerly awaiting a debut cookbook? === The answer to the above question is
Select from:
(i). not enough information;
(ii). They had known and admired Julia Busuttil Nishimura for many years;
(iii). They were interested in the recipes;
(iv). They didn't know how to cook;
The answer is: | (ii). |
Instructions: In this task, you are to Translate German text to English
Input: Ziel der Erfindung ist die Bereitstellung eines verbesserten Verfahrens für die industrielle Behandlung von Öl enthaltenden Samen unter milden Bedingungen.
Output: | The object of the invention is to provide an improved process for the industrial treatment of oil-containing seeds under mild conditions. |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence and a question in the input. The information provided in the sentence should be enough to answer the question. You're expected to write the correct answer. Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence.
Problem:Sentence: They can take Max to the park.
Question: What do Tammy and Mary do when it rains?
Solution: | They take Max to the park. |
Translate the given Spanish text to English
[EX Q]: A method is provided for controlling a managed pressure drilling system.
[EX A]: Se proporciona un método para controlar un sistema de perforación con presión reducida.
[EX Q]: The machine for testing fatigue at rotating flexion and at a large number of cycles includes three different systems: a mechanical system constituted by two platforms in parallel acting as a support and an arrangement for an electric engine, pulleys and a transmission band, bearings and rotating axis, as well as a sensor supporting arm; an electronic-digital system for counting cycles, which consists of a sensor and a portable computer wherein a commercial program is previously installed for counting cycles, also including a proximity sensor, a data acquisition card useful as an interface between the sensor an the portable computer; and an electro-mechanical system constituted by an inductive sensor located in close proximity the test tube and connected to the engine feeding circuit for the purpose of cutting the current or interrupting the experimental test when the test tube is moving away from the sensor, thus indicating the beginning of the fatigue failure.
[EX A]: La máquina de ensayos de fatiga es flexión rotativa a gran número de ciclos incluye tres diferentes sistemas: el sistema mecánico constitutito por dos plataformas en paralelo que sirven de soporte y disposición para el motor eléctrico, poleas y banda de transmisión, chumaceras y eje rotativo, así como el brazo de soporte para los sensores; un sistema electrónico-digital para el conteo de ciclos compuesto de un sensor y la computadora portátil, en la cual se ha instalado previamente el programa comercial de computación para el conteo de ciclos compuesto de un sensor de proximidad, una tarjeta de adquisición de datos que sirve como interfase entre el sensor y la computadora portátil, en la cual se ha instalado previamente el programa comercial de computación para el conteo de ciclos; y el sistema eléctrico- magnético constituido por un sensor inductivo colocado cerca de la probeta de ensayo y conectado con el circuito de alimentación del motor con el objeto de cortar la corriente o parar el ensayo experimental, cuando la probeta comienza a alejarse del sensor indicando el inicio de falla por fatiga.
[EX Q]: The alloy is optionally recast under slag.
[EX A]: | La aleacion es eventualmente refundida sin escoria.
|
carson was ash's best friend so he agreed to take her. Given the context: What will Ash want to do next?
Select from the following.
(1). thank carson.
(2). be helpful.
(3). resent carson.
Answer: | (1). |
Q: Paphiopedilum hennisianum - Paphiopedilum hennisianum is a species of orchid endemic to central Philippines (Panay Negros islands of the Visayas). Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
A: Plant
Q: Ahmad Vahidi - Ahmad Vahidi (Persian: احمد وحیدی born 27 June 1958) is an Iranian politician and former commander of the Revolutionary Guards (IRGC). He was the minister of defense having held the post from 3 September 2009 until 15 August 2013. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
A: Office Holder
Q: FFA P-16 - The FFA P-16 was a Swiss prototype ground attack jet fighter designed in the 1950s to replace the piston-engined types then in service with the Swiss Air Force. It was Switzerland's second attempt to develop a domestically-designed and manufactured jet fighter after the EFW N-20 but the project was terminated before it could be introduced into service. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
A: Mean Of Transportation
Q: Three (novel) - Three (sometimes stylized Thr3e) is a 2003 suspense novel by Ted Dekker. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
| A: Written Work |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given the title of a five-sentence story and the first four sentences. Your job is to write the last sentence of the story such that it seamlessly connects with the rest of the story.
Q: Title: New Cat. Sentence 1: Olivia got a new cat. Sentence 2: She found it on the side of the road. Sentence 3: It took her a while to house break it. Sentence 4: Eventually they both got along great.
A: | Olivia was happy with her new pet. |
This task is about translating a given French language sentence to English.
Q: Vous imaginez donc -- et c'est ce sur quoi nous travaillons -- avec cette carte des connaissances, vous avez la logique, vous avez la programmation informatique, la grammaire, la génétique, tous basés sur le même modèle : si vous savez ceci et cela, alors vous êtes prêt pour ce nouveau concept.
A: So you can imagine -- and this is what we are working on -- is from this knowledge map you have logic, you have computer programming, you have grammar, you have genetics, all based off of that core of, if you know this and that, now you're ready for this next concept.
****
Q: Je vais donc écrire 'print 3+7' (print=afficher).
A: So one very simple computer program would literally just be an expression.
****
Q: Révision des bonus, révision des bonus, révision des bonus...
A: | Fix the incentives, fix the incentives, fix the incentives ...
****
|
Q: Samantha was applying to nursing school and asked Lee for a recommendation letter. Given the context: What did Samantha need to do before this?
The answer is: | finish the nursing prerequisites |
In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank and four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer (from the given options) for the question from the given article and return one of the options from "A", "B", "C", and "D". Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: "A", "B", "C", "D". There is only one correct answer for each question.
--------
Question: Article: The red crab lives on Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean and has been found nowhere else in the world. But on its homeland it is a very significant species -- some 120 million individuals cover the rain forest floor and play a major role in determining the structure of the ecosystem. These large crabs are active during the day but prefer to stay in the shade and can die in the heat of direct sunlight. They feed on fallen leaves, seeds, fruits and flowers, recycling nutrients and helping to determine the spread and composition of native plants. Most of the year the red crabs live in the holes they dig throughout the forest. During the dry season they hide in these shelters to keep their body wet and remain there for two to three months. But when wet season returns in October or November they begin a legendary mass migration to their seaside breeding grounds, moving in color1ful wave that wash over all obstacles like roads (including special passages and some closed roads built for the red crab) and even seaside cliffs. The annual migration is also closely tied to the lunar schedule. The crabs arrive at the coast and breed at such a time that the females can produce eggs and develop them in caves for a dozen or so days before carrying them into the sea exactly when high tide turns between the last quarter and new moon. During this period sea level on the beaches varies the least and offers an easier approach, which is so important that if the weather delays the migration crabs will put off laying eggs until the next lunar month. Red crab eggs grow right away, and the young live in the sea for a month before returning to the coast, changing into air breathers, and slowly returning inland to begin the cycle once again.
Question: The red crab is a very significant species on its homeland because _ .
Options: (A) it's gradually dying out (B) it's not found anywhere else (C) it's well protected by the local people (D) its huge population affects its native ecosystem
Answer: D
Question: Article: The best family vacation that I ever had was going on a road trip to Myrtle Beach. The trip was for 2 weeks during the March break from school. This trip was probably about 20 years ago so it was before the time of things like portable video games and being able to watch movies in the back seat.2 So to pass the many hours of travel my brother and I had to entertain ourselves and each other. My mum would set the back seat up so that it was our own little playroom. She would pack everything up so that we had a big level area to play in. We would play cards and board games.C When it got to the point where we were at each other's throats we would be sent back to our own side of the seat and would be forced to either nap or read by ourselves until we could be friendly to each other again. I can remember us playing for quite some time when we turned the back seat into a spaceship and traveled around the earth.f Another time we turned it into a kitchen and had a bake-off . But the thing that I remember the most and that gave us many hours of enjoyment was using each other's faces as silly Plasticine and making funny faces. We would see how far we could stretch each other's mouths open, see how thin we could make the other's eye by pulling on it. We would keep going until one of us begged for mercy because we had to give our faces a rest.7 So while I can remember us having a great time on the beach, laughing a lot trying to put the tent up in the rain, what I remember the most of that trip and what always makes me smile the most is remembering the pain that our faces would be in after the trip.g
Question: What did the author do when traveling to Myrtle Beach?m
Options: (A) Watch movies.W (B) Play video games.2 (C) Have fun with his brother.8 (D) Pack things up to amuse himself.e
Answer: C
Question: Article: "Luck is a matter of preparation meeting opportunity," said the American talk show host Oprah Winfrey. I've never watched her show, but when a self-made billionaire gives life advice it's probably worth listening to. Her point is that blind luck is very rare. You may have to be lucky to find a good job these days but that does not mean you should sit at home waiting for the opportunity to come to you. If you're a Chinese, you may already be familiar with the tale of a farmer waiting by a tree stump for a rabbit to run out and break its neck. A book by the UK psychologist Richard Wiseman, called The Luck Factor, argues we can all make ourselves luckier. It's not about going to a temple to burn some incense hopes that the gods will give you good fortune; it's practical advice you can follow each day. Wiseman conducted an experiment as part of his studies. First he divided volunteers into two groups; those who said they were lucky in life and those who said they were not. He gave everyone a newspaper and asked them to look through it to count how many photographs it had inside. On average, the unlucky people took about two minutes to count the photographs while the lucky people took just seconds. Why? On the second page of the newspaper, a command, "Stop counting. There are 43 photographs in this newspaper," was written in big letters. The unlucky people mostly did not spot the message. It's easy to compare this situation to a young person looking for jobs in a local paper. They might search so hard for one type of position that they miss an even better opportunity. People who are "lucky", in fact, keep an open mind and don't go through the same routine every day. I first came to China in 2002 when it was considered a rather strange thing to do. Like many foreigners, my plan was to teach English for one year. Seven years later, and still here, I've had many great opportunities such as writing for newspapers and magazines. I did not dream these would have been possible. I've also never been sick, had an accident, got into a fight or had problems with the police. Coincidence? After reading about Professor Wiseman's studies I think not. As Wiseman advises, I usually trust my own judgment. Your friends and parents may give you advice based on rational thinking, but it's important to consider how you feel about each choice you make. Your feeling acts as a warning for a potential problem. Finally, try to turn bad luck into good. Even if you do fall down and break a leg, the time spent at home can be used wisely to study English.
Question: Which of the following proverbs most agrees with the writer's point?
Options: (A) Make the best of a bad job. (B) Rome was not built in a day. (C) All is not gold that glitters. (D) A good heart conquers ill fortune.
Answer: | A
|
Problem: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: Who can advise us on what happened with the North Korean Commanders? Context: On 30 September, Zhou Enlai warned the United States that China was prepared to intervene in Korea if the United States crossed the 38th parallel. Zhou attempted to advise North Korean commanders on how to conduct a general withdrawal by using the same tactics which had allowed Chinese communist forces to successfully escape Chiang Kai-shek's Encirclement Campaigns in the 1930s, but by some accounts North Korean commanders did not utilize these tactics effectively. Historian Bruce Cumings argues, however, the KPA's rapid withdrawal was strategic, with troops melting into the mountains from where they could launch guerrilla raids on the UN forces spread out on the coasts.
A: Historian Bruce Cumings
Problem: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: Of lab space and housing, which is part of the mixed use structure? Context: A second biotechnology district is being planned for the median strip on Frontage Road, on land cleared for the never-built Route 34 extension. As of late 2009, a Pfizer drug-testing clinic, a medical laboratory building serving Yale – New Haven Hospital, and a mixed-use structure containing parking, housing and office space, have been constructed on this corridor. A former SNET telephone building at 300 George Street is being converted into lab space, and has been so far quite successful in attracting biotechnology and medical firms.
A: housing
Problem: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What must one reserve or book in order to fly to another location? Context: The constraints of constructing a flight deck affect the role of a given carrier strongly, as they influence the weight, type, and configuration of the aircraft that may be launched. For example, assisted launch mechanisms are used primarily for heavy aircraft, especially those loaded with air-to-ground weapons. CATOBAR is most commonly used on USN supercarriers as it allows the deployment of heavy jets with full loadouts, especially on ground-attack missions. STOVL is used by other navies because it is cheaper to operate and still provides good deployment capability for fighter aircraft.
A: flight
Problem: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: Who did Coehlo allow to maintain their retirement age Context: Passos Coelho also announced that the retirement age will be increased from 65 to 66, announced cuts in the pensions, unemployment benefits, health, education and science expenses, abolished the English obligatory classes in Basic Education, but kept the pensions of the judges, diplomats untouched and didn't raise the retirement age of the military and police forces. He has, however, cut meaningfully the politicians salaries. These policies have led to social unrest and to confrontations between several institutions, namely between the Government and the Constitutional Court. Several individualities belonging to the parties that support the government have also raised their voices against the policies that have been taken in order to try to solve the financial crisis.
A: | military and police forces |
Question:
Based on the premise "Nominal declines aggregate household postage expenditures.", can we conclude that "Increasing costs have led to a drop in household postage expenditures."? OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
****
Answer:
it is not possible to tell
Question: Sentence A: yeah i should have been and i just i just forgot to uh so uh we're going you work at TI
Sentence B: you started your job at TI a couple days ago
If sentence A is true, how about sentence B?
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
Answer: it is not possible to tell
Question: Finally, I would also note that, in the past, we have suggested that a central focal point such as OHS be established statutorily in order to coordinate and oversee homeland security policy within a national framework.
We have never suggested anything being established to coordinate homeland security policy.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
Answer: no
Problem: Here is a premise:
They further include so-called public benefits programs enhanced by electricity line charges.
Here is a hypothesis:
They include a public benefits program that deals with water line charges.
Here are the options: OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
Answer: no
Sentence 1: One ring.
Sentence 2: One diamond ring.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
Is this second sentence entailed by the first?
Answer: it is not possible to tell
Premise:
"Perhaps that way may be more easily defended than the town itself."
Hypothesis: The narrowness of the path made it more defensible.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
| it is not possible to tell |
Given a paragraph, your job is to generate a question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage.
[EX Q]: BSkyB's standard definition broadcasts are in DVB-compliant MPEG-2, with the Sky Movies and Sky Box Office channels including optional Dolby Digital soundtracks for recent films, although these are only accessible with a Sky+ box. Sky+ HD material is broadcast using MPEG-4 and most of the HD material uses the DVB-S2 standard. Interactive services and 7-day EPG use the proprietary OpenTV system, with set-top boxes including modems for a return path. Sky News, amongst other channels, provides a pseudo-video on demand interactive service by broadcasting looping video streams.
[EX A]: What are BSkyB's standard definition broadcasts compliant with?
[EX Q]: Southern California consists of a heavily developed urban environment, home to some of the largest urban areas in the state, along with vast areas that have been left undeveloped. It is the third most populated megalopolis in the United States, after the Great Lakes Megalopolis and the Northeastern megalopolis. Much of southern California is famous for its large, spread-out, suburban communities and use of automobiles and highways. The dominant areas are Los Angeles, Orange County, San Diego, and Riverside-San Bernardino, each of which is the center of its respective metropolitan area, composed of numerous smaller cities and communities. The urban area is also host to an international metropolitan region in the form of San Diego–Tijuana, created by the urban area spilling over into Baja California.
[EX A]: Where does southern California's megalopolis standard in terms of population nationwide?
[EX Q]: Nearby, in Ogród Saski (the Saxon Garden), the Summer Theatre was in operation from 1870 to 1939, and in the inter-war period, the theatre complex also included Momus, Warsaw's first literary cabaret, and Leon Schiller's musical theatre Melodram. The Wojciech Bogusławski Theatre (1922–26), was the best example of 'Polish monumental theatre'. From the mid-1930s, the Great Theatre building housed the Upati Institute of Dramatic Arts – the first state-run academy of dramatic art, with an acting department and a stage directing department.
[EX A]: | What is the Saxon Garden in Polish?
|
Where do humans go in cities to be in nature? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. movie theatre B. university C. park D. alaska E. country
C
Where can you get gasoline? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. power mower B. boat C. refineries D. gas station E. oil rig
D
Q: The person kept a straight face, what was he avoiding? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. show emotion B. teach another C. work for free D. catch cold E. attention
A: A
Question: what is another word for getting drunk? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. intoxication B. blazed C. vomiting D. hangover E. being sick
Answer: A
*Question*
A person with children might have a lot of plastic things in what place? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. cupboard B. cabinet C. own home D. everything E. garbage dump
**Answer**
C
(Question)
What do millenials do when they experience boredom? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. surf net B. play cards C. surf new D. learn new E. see new
(Answer)
| A |
Question: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: New research finds a link between poverty and poor decision making. The findings may explain why poor people sometimes make bad choices that continue their hardship. Earlier studies have found the poor less likely to escape poverty. But there has been little research on why the poor make decisions that make their lives harder. Until recently, it was economists who studied poverty, not psychologists. Eldar Shafir, a psychologist in Princeton University says now scientists from both fields work together. Mr. Shafir and his team did two experiments. One took place at a shopping center in New Jersey. Another was carried out among sugar cane farmers in rural India. The New Jersey experiment involved individuals with low paying jobs and others belonged to the middle class. All the volunteers were asked what they would do if their cars needed repairs. The volunteers were given two imaginary situations. In the first, the car repairs cost $ 150. In the second, $ 1,500. "And what we found is that the poor and the rich performed equally well on almost all the tests. " Not so when the researchers raised the repair costs to $ 1,500. "Now the poor performed significantly worse. " The poorer lost about 13 IQ points on average. This is about the loss experienced when a person has not slept for one night. The scientists then wondered if the same person reacted differently when he was rich and when he was poor. The Indian sugar cane farmers earn most of their money once a year, when the harvest comes in. But the money often does not last through the year. "So they find themselves basically rich after the harvest when the income comes in and poor just before the harvest. The researchers gave them tests similar to the ones taken by the people in New Jersey. They tested the Indian farmers before the harvest and after. And the results were much the same as with the mall shoppers. "They performed much more slowly and with many more mistakes when they were poorer than when... Question: The Indian sugar cane farmers_( ) Options: A: are smarter when they are poor B: earn money all through the year C: earn lots of money so they think they are rich D: feel rich after the harvest and poor before harvest
Answer: | D |
Teacher:Generate an appropriate single-sentence summary for the given text such that it includes the main topic of the text.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: By Caroline GallBBC News Online, Birmingham Kingsley Brown was detained under the Mental Health Act in March after West Midlands Police officers attended an incident on Icknield Port Road, Birmingham. Mr Brown was transferred to a unit in the city and then moved to a hospital where he died four days later. The Independent Police Complaints Commission (IPCC) is conducting an investigation while a separate inquiry is being carried out by Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health Trust. Mr Brown's 28-year-old sister, Kadesha Burrell Brown, who organised a march to West Midlands Police headquarters in July in memory of her brother, told BBC News the family had "no answers and no closure". Because of the IPCC investigation, Mr Brown's body has not been released by the coroner so no inquest can be held and the family do not yet know his exact cause of death. Ms Burrell Brown said the family go to the coroner's office in Birmingham once a month to be updated on the case. She said: "We are being kept in the picture but the way it is unfolding is that until the IPCC investigation is completed and they decide on whether to bring any criminal charges or not, we have no answers ourselves. "They [the IPCC] told us it could take about six to nine months and we are in the seventh month now - it's been going on for so long and this kind of thing can take years. "We want to know what happened so we can put the pieces of the puzzle together." After Mr Brown's death, West Midlands Police said the force was to be investigated by the IPCC "following the death of a 29-year-old man who had had dealings with the police". Officers attended an incident in the Winson Green area of Birmingham on Sunday 27 March and detained Mr Brown under the Mental Health Act. "Three days later, officers were called to support medical staff at a mental health unit in the same area of the city following reports of a disturbance involving the same man," a spokesman said. "From there, the man was transferred to hospital but died the following day." The force said it supported the IPCC investigation and did not "underestimate the impact this incident has had" on relatives and the community. Ms Burrell Brown, a Birmingham University student, said her brother's two children, aged five and nine, had received counselling since his death. She said she remembered her brother's "outstanding personality". "I remember him as a quiet, collective person. He was never in a hurry, even the way he walked was slow. "He had an outstanding personality once you got to know him. "To hear about him being detained under the Mental Health Act was completely shocking. "There is no history of it in the family, we were really surprised by that." 'Waiting game' On 2 July she organised a march from Hockley to the force's headquarters at Lloyd House in the city centre. She said the family has now been told one autopsy report has been completed but they are waiting for another to be completed. "We accept if the IPCC bring charges then the inquest will be on hold," she said. "It's just a waiting game - we're waiting to find out the timeline around his death. Until then, we have no closure." A spokesman for the IPCC said: "To date around 100 witness statements have been obtained from medical professionals, ambulance staff and members of the public, and the vast majority of witnesses have already been interviewed by IPCC investigators. "We have interviewed ten police officers relevant to the investigation who had some contact with Mr Burrell. "Footage from CCTV cameras at four locations has been recovered and reviewed, and hundreds of documents have been seized as part of the independent investigation."
Student: | Seven months after a 29-year-old man died in a West Midlands hospital his family are still waiting to hear how he died. |
Problem: Continue the following story.
I hated the grub at his house a lot more than the food at Julie's house, because the
OPTIONS:
- grub was tasteless.
- food was tasteless.
Here's how I want to continue it: grub was tasteless.
Problem: Jose never liked using towels to clean, so he used a sponge instead. The
OPTIONS:
- towel can be dried quickly.
- sponge can be dried quickly.
My choice: sponge can be dried quickly.
[Q]: How does the sentence end?
My mom wanted to crochet something she was picking between a blanket and a hat. The
OPTIONS:
- blanket would take longer.
- hat would take longer.
[A]: blanket would take longer.
QUES: Continue writing.
It took a long time for Mary to heal from her fallout with Tanya as
OPTIONS:
- Mary was just more sensitive.
- Tanya was just more sensitive.
+++++++++
ANS: Mary was just more sensitive.
Problem: How does the sentence end?
Natalie gave Jennifer many paint colors because
OPTIONS:
- Natalie decided to quit painting as a hobby.
- Jennifer decided to quit painting as a hobby.
Answer: Natalie decided to quit painting as a hobby.
sentence: Tanya was immune to the chicken pox and Rachel was not because OPTIONS:
- Tanya didnt get a chicken pox shot.
- Rachel didnt get a chicken pox shot.
complete: | Rachel didnt get a chicken pox shot. |
This task is about translating a given French language sentence to English.
Vous devez devenir de nouvelles femmes. | You must become new women. |
Detailed Instructions: Generate an appropriate single-sentence summary for the given text such that it includes the main topic of the text.
See one example below:
Problem: By Marianna SpringSpecialist disinformation reporter, BBC News The adverts show the Democratic Party challenger with an earpiece, and say that he refused to have his ears checked for devices prior to the debate. The Biden campaign rejected the claims. The Trump campaign adverts ask: "Why won't Sleepy Joe commit to an ear test?" and "Who is in Joe's ear?" Accusations that presidential candidates have received debate help via hidden hearing devices are familiar, albeit unproven. Such allegations have been levelled against both Republican and Democratic candidates in the past. Prior to Tuesday's debate, the rumour about Mr Biden's supposed earpiece was circulating on several social networks, and was being promoted by the Trump campaign. At least 15 versions The advertising campaign was launched after the debate, and also promotes two other baseless but widely shared rumours about Mr Biden. One suggested he asked for breaks during the debate, and another accused him of refusing a "drug test". The photo featured in the advert is not from Tuesday's debate. It was first shared online in September 2019. In a number of the adverts, it has been doctored to show Mr Biden wearing wireless Apple headphones. This was not the case in the original image. Some versions circle the ear featuring the headphone. By Wednesday evening, there were at least 15 different versions of the advert, and according to Facebook's Ad Library, they had reached at least 10 million users. Facebook has pledged to label posts containing voting misinformation and point users towards accurate information ahead of the election. However its policy does not involve fact-checking political speech, including in advertisements. The company declined to comment about the latest Trump ad campaign. Rumour origins Hours before the debate, the claims went viral on Facebook and YouTube. Identical memes were pushed by a number of popular Facebook pages with names such as US Conservative and Unhinged Left. They claimed "Joe Biden should be inspected for a hidden earpiece as well as submit to a drug test before the debate". These memes are subject to fact-checks - and some have had warning labels applied to them on Facebook. The claims were picked up by Fox News and other conservative news outlets. They were further amplified by supporters of QAnon, an unfounded a conspiracy theory that claims President Trump is fighting a secret war against elite Satan-worshipping paedophiles. Those who believe in QAnon are known for promoting political disinformation on social media which targets opponents of the president. They shared close-up pictures of Mr Biden's ears, alleging a listening device was visible. During the debate, some also shared photos of a fold in Mr Biden's shirt, claiming it was caused by a wire, and of a supposed device on his wrist, where he wears a rosary in memory of his late son Beau. Nothing new Conspiracy theories about secret listening devices have been recycled in presidential election campaigns for the past two decades. Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton faced similar unfounded claims ahead of the 2016 presidential election. In 2004, rumours circulated among left-wing sites and blogs that President George W Bush was being aided by a secret earpiece. None of those allegations were found to be true. Even if a candidate did wear an earpiece, any advantage would be questionable. As TV and radio presenters can attest, listening to someone while simultaneously talking during the back-and-forth of a live event is a difficult skill to master.
Solution: US President Donald Trump's re-election campaign is running hundreds of Facebook advertisements pushing an unfounded conspiracy theory that Joe Biden cheated during the first US presidential debate.
Explanation: This is a relevant summary for the given paragraph. It also contains explicit phrases from the given text
Problem: Aberdeenshire councillors rejected the application for a site at Blackdog last year. Developers of the experimental wind farm in Aberdeen Bay have lodged an appeal with the Scottish government. US businessman Donald Trump opposes the 11-turbine development, claiming it would spoil views from his golf resort. The European Offshore Wind Deployment Centre (EOWDC) is a £230m project. Aberdeen Offshore Wind Farm Limited is looking to connect to the grid in 2017.
Solution: | Developers hoping to build a wind farm off the coast of Aberdeen are appealing against a decision to turn down a planning application for a substation. |
This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Spanish.
Let me give you an example: It's this amazing wonderful feeling and you know it when you get it.
The answer to this example can be: Es ese sentimiento asombroso e increíble, y lo reconoces cuando lo sientes.
Here is why: This is a good example because the English sentence has been translated correctly to Spanish.
OK. solve this:
Now let's see how we got the solution.
Answer: | Ahora vamos a ver cómo llegamos a la solución. |
Q: Look at this.It's a blue bag.It is my bag.What's in it? Look,this is my English book.It's blue,too.My Chinese book is also in my bag.It is yellow.This is my pencil box.It's big and nice.I like English and Chinese.My bag is my good friend. My pencil box is _ . A) yellow B) blue C) big and nice D) my friend
A: C
Q: Most animals protect their young until they are old enough to take care of themselves. A fish that swims in the rivers of South America protects its young in a very strange way. This fish, a kind of catfish, uses its mouth to keep its babies from danger . When this catfish lays its eggs, it carries them in its mouth. From what we know, it does not eat during this time. After the eggs hatch , the fish swims with its young to protect them. It opens its mouth when danger appears , and the tiny fish swim inside. They swim out only when it's safe again. These catfish may have a _ way to protect their young, but it seems to work. The catfish in the story live in _ . A) lakes B) the sea C) rivers D) North America
A: C
Q: Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. No chains , no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not. He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn't try to get away. "Well," the trainer said, "when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it's enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free." How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn't. Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before? We should never give up the struggle in life. What did the writer see in the village? A) Chains B) Elephants C) Cages D) Farmers
A: B
Q: Two friends were walking through the desert. During the journey they had an argument , and the taller boy slapped the shorter one in the face. The short boy was hurt, but without saying anything, he wrote in the sand: "Today my best friend slapped me in the face." They kept on walking until they found a pond, and they decided to take a bath there. But the short boy got stuck in the mud and started to sink . He cried, "Help! Help!" Luckily, he was pulled to safety by his friend. After that, he carved on a stone: "Today my best friend saved my life." The taller boy asked him, "After I hurt you, you wrote it in the sand and now you carve it on a stone. Why?" The shorter boy replied: "When someone hurts you, you should write it in the sand where winds can erase it easily. But when someone does something good for you, you must carve it in the stone where no wind can ever erase it." You have to learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your benefits in the stone. ,A, B, C, D,. What can we learn from the last sentence of the passage? A) We should write and carve to record different kinds of feelings. B) We should record different kinds of things in different ways. C) We should remember both good things and bad things. D) We should remember only good things others have done to us and let go bad things.
| A: D |
Question: You are given a new situation: Two brothers went to take a blood test. Ned had sickle cell anemia, while Ted didn't have that disease. Their mother took Ned to a specialist. and a hint : Another example of incomplete dominance is with sickle cell anemia, a disease in which a blood protein called hemoglobin is produced incorrectly. This causes the red blood cells to have a sickle shape, making it difficult for these misshapen cells to pass through the smallest blood vessels. A person that is homozygous recessive ( ss ) for the sickle cell trait will have red blood cells that all have the incorrect hemoglobin. A person who is homozygous dominant ( SS ) will have normal red blood cells. Please answer this question : Which brother had a blood protein called hemoglobin produced incorrectly?
Answer: Ned
Question: You are given a new situation: Two students read about reproduction for biology class. Vic read more about reptile reproduction, while Fox read more about fish reproduction. and a hint : Fish reproduce sexually. They lay eggs that can be fertilized either inside or outside of the body. In most fish, the eggs develop outside of the mother's body. In the majority of these species, fertilization also takes place outside the mother's body. The male and female fish release their gametes into the surrounding water, where fertilization occurs. Female fish release very high numbers of eggs to increase the chances of fertilization. Please answer this question : Which student learned less about eggs developing outside of the mother's body?
Answer: Vic
Question: You are given a new situation: Sam lived in Chicago for many years and experienced those high humidity days during the summer, the Indian summers in October and harsh and humid winters, so he decided to move to San Diego, in a warmer and much dryer climate. and a hint : If all the other factors influencing humidity remain constant, at ground level the relative humidity rises as the temperature falls. This is because less vapor is needed to saturate the air, so vapor condenses as the temperature falls. In normal conditions, the dew point temperature will not be greater than the air temperature because relative humidity cannot exceed 100%.[4] Please answer this question : Which city has more humidity during winter?
Answer: | Chicago |
Here is one sentence: Give a course.
Here is another sentence: Give a gulp.
Q: Does the term give mean the same thing in both these sentences?
Options: (1). different meanings. (2). the same meaning. | (1). |
Write the right answer to the question based on the context passage.
Q: As Julie kept asking question after question, all I could think of was how desperately I needed a normal, healthy relationship. As far as most of my relationships went, mine with Julie was great. But it was great in all the wrong places. There really wasn't much more to it than sex. Even though it was a mind-numbing, bathe-in-gasoline-to-slough-the-shame-from-my-soul kind of sex, it didn't matter. At the end of the day we were just objects to each other. We couldn't talk about anything else. We'd tried before, but it had usually led to an afternoon of power-fucking in every changing room on Rodeo Drive. It was a fun ride, but nothing more. And like every great ride, Julie was beautiful, fast, and could turn on a dime in the blink of an eye.
"I don't understand, Dingo." I couldn't tell if it was the 12 stitches over my eye giving me the headache or Julie's prattling. I bit off a stretch of red tape and put it over the empty socket where my taillight should have been while I balanced the phone between my shoulder and swollen cheek.
"Julie, I told you. Darby took the box."
"I get that, but--."
"The box my dad hand-carved just before he died." I could feel the two edges of skin stitched together pull at each other every time my jaw moved.
"Yes, yes, and the box protects your family's dirty little secret or your mother's pride and joy or whatever the hell it is you're calling it this week."
"Hey, I told you not to go digging--. "
"I don't care what it is, Dingo! I couldn't give a shit about that damn box or what's inside. The only thing I want to know is what the fuck your ex-wife was doing there."
So there it was. And I thought she was jealous just because somebody else got to beat the living crap out of me for a change. "Julie, I didn't even know she was in town until after I was in the hospital." Question: Who took the box?
A: Darby
****
Q: He had a 12" Sony black-and-white, tuned to MTV, sitting on a chair at the end of the bed. He could barely hear it over the fan in the window. He sat in the middle of the bed because of the sag, drumming along absently to Steve Winwood's "Higher Love."
The sticks were Regal Tip 5Bs. They were thinner than 2Bs--marching band sticks--but almost as long. Over the years Stan had moved farther out over the ends. Now the butts of the sticks fit into the heels of his palms, about an inch up from the wrist. He flipped the right stick away when the phone rang.
"Stan, dude! You want to work tomorrow?"
"Yeah, probably. What have you got, Darryl? You don't sound right."
"Does the name Keven Stacey mean anything to you?"
"Wait a minute." Stan switched the phone to his other ear. "Did you say Keven Stacey? As in Foolsgold, Kevin Stacey? She's going to record at CSR?"
"You heard me." Stan could see Darryl sitting in the control room, feet up on the console, wearing double-knit slacks and a T-shirt, sweat coming up on his balding forehead.
"This is some kind of bullshit, right? She's coming in for a jingle or a PSA."
"No bullshit, Stanley. She's cutting a track for a solo album she's going to pitch to Warner's. Not a demo, but a real, honest-to-Christ track. Probably a single. Now if you're not interested, there's plenty of other drummers in LA..."
"I'm interested. I just don't understand why she wants to fuck with a rinky-dink studio like yours. No offense."
"Don't harsh me, bud. She's hot. She's got a song and she wants to put it in the can. Everybody else is booked. You try to get into Record One or Sunset Sound. Not for six months you won't get in. Even if you're Keven Stacey. You listening, Stan?" He heard Darryl hitting the phone on the edge of the console. "That's the Big Time, dude. Knocking on your door." Question: Who was listening to the TV
A: Stan
****
Q: Emily Nagoski is a badass Ph.D. who teaches human sexuality. She wrote a book – Come As You Are. Here's a secret: the entire sexology community was eager to get their mitts on her book, it was very exciting. I can't recall the last time there was that much hullabaloo about one book.
In this important book, Dr Nagoski explains the interplay between sexual desire and stress — a concept that gives us a unique insight into what is going on in women's sex lives.
THE ACCELERATOR AND THE BRAKES
This concept is a big deal. Think of the accelerator and the brake of a car. Each pedal acts independently from one another; you can press on the accelerator and you can stomp on the brakes. You can even press both at the same time. We don't often press them at the same time – in fact, I was specifically told NOT to do that in driver's ed – but anyhow, pretend you do. If you press both pedals all the way to the floor of the car, do you stop or go?
That's right, you STOP!
Ok, now get this, your brake pedal is all the stress you have and your accelerator is your sexual desire. In the same way that the brake and accelerator of a car are two separate pedals yet also inextricably linked, so are your stress and your arousal. They are not the same things, yet have everything to do with one another.
If your stress level is high, the majority of women have brakes that turn on, meaning, no matter how much sexy stuff is going on around her, she does not want sex at all. It is like she is pressing down the brakes and the accelerator at the same time.
This isn't the case for all women; some women have extremely sensitive brakes or extremely sensitive accelerators. And as Nagoski has found, while this correlation between stress and sexual desire is more common for women, men experience it too (just not quite as often). Question: Who wrote the book "Come As You Are"?
A: | Emily Nagoski
****
|
Q: In this task, you're given a statement, and three sentences as choices. Your job is to determine which sentence clearly disagrees with the statement. Indicate your answer as '1', '2', or '3' corresponding to the choice number of the selected sentence.
Statement: What money? Choices: 1. What money do you mean? 2. Is this the money? 3. There's no money.
A: | 3 |
Question: In teenagers and young adults with depression, are SSRI medications less safe than they are for adults?
Answer: In teens, SSRI medications may increase the risk of suicidal thinking. In adults over 25, SSRI medications are regarded as generally safe.. The answer is: yes.
Is Mark Cuban able to visit Northern Mariana Islands without a passport?
Rationale first then the answer.
Citizens of the United States can visit Northern Mariana Islands without a passport. Mark Cuban is an American citizen.. The answer is: yes.
QUESTION: Would a Yeti be likely to have prehensile limbs?
Please give rationale first, then the answer.
ANSWER: The animals that Yetis are said to look similar to are able to use their hands or toes to grasp items. The ability to grasp with hands or other limbs is to be prehensile.. The answer is: yes.
Question: Can pancreas removal cause bankruptcy?
Answer: Pancreas removal is a medical procedure. Medical procedures are expensive in come countries. Expensive procedures can cause debt. Debt can cause bankruptcy.. The answer is: yes.
Can a human heart last from NYC to Raleigh NC by Toyota Hiux?
Rationale first then the answer.
Human hearts can last up to six hours outside the body. The distance from NYC to Raleigh, NC is 505 miles. The top speed of a Toyota Hilux is 105 MPH.. The answer is: yes.
Question: Did Eddie Murphy's father see his first stand up show?
Answer: | Eddie Murphy's father died when Eddie Murphy was 8 years old. Eddie Murphy's stand up career began when he was 15 years old.. The answer is: no. |
Given reviews from Amazon, classify those review based on their content into two classes: Negative or Positive.
--------
Question: This completely predictable novel seems more like a beginner's attempt of writing a book rather than an American classic. The author treats the readers as if they completely lack a brain by stating the understood and by completely beating concepts to death (note the reference).
Answer: Negative
Question: I am a huge fan of the Tomb Raider series, and have played all five other games on my PC. I love them. I was so excited to get this one, and sooooo disappointed with the quality. Glitchy glitchy glitchy. Do not buy this game. The controls are terrible. While all other 5 games play out smoothly, this one is slow, stalls, goes blank some times, and takes minutes to load to new chapters. Now I don't have a fancy schmancy computer, but I have been able to play all the other games on it just fine without any hitch. This is just crap. It makes me feel like I have to go buy a $2000 computer just to be able to play this $30 game! It probably runs better on a PS 2, so if you have one of those don't bother with the PC version. Thanks a lot Eidos, I totally wasted time and money and am warning future buyers to BEWARE!
Answer: Negative
Question: We used the airbed for one guest (my very careful mother-in-law) over the holidays and it was fine. My son took it on a trip and it began loosing air the first night and he has not been able to use it since. I would not buy this again and in fact will try to return it when he returns home with it.
Answer: | Negative
|
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
--------
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: Clarifying the Record The defense of U.S. airspace on 9/11 was not conducted in accord with preexisting training and protocols.
Sent 2: It was improvised by civilians who had never handled a hijacked aircraft that attempted to disappear, and by a military unprepared for the transformation of commercial aircraft into weapons of mass destruction.
Sent 3: As it turned out, the NEADS air defenders had nine minutes' notice on the first hijacked plane, no advance notice on the second, no advance notice on the third, and no advance notice on the fourth.
Sent 4: We do not believe that the true picture of that morning reflects discredit on the operational personnel at NEADS or FAA facilities.
Sent 5: NEADS commanders and officers actively sought out information, and made the best judgments they could on the basis of what they knew.
Sent 6: Individual FAA controllers, facility managers, and Command Center managers thought outside the box in recommending a nationwide alert, in ground-stopping local traffic, and, ultimately, in deciding to land all aircraft and executing that unprecedented order flawlessly.
Sent 7: More than the actual events, inaccurate government accounts of those events made it appear that the military was notified in time to respond to two of the hijackings, raising questions about the adequacy of the response.
Sent 8: Those accounts had the effect of deflecting questions about the military's capacity to obtain timely and accurate information from its own sources.
Sent 9: In addition, they overstated the FAA's ability to provide the military with timely and useful information that morning.
Sent 10: In public testimony before this Commission in May 2003, NORAD officials stated that at 9:16, NEADS received hijack notification of United 93 from the FAA.
Sent 11: This statement was incorrect.
Sent 12: There was no hijack to report at 9:16.
Sent 13: United 93 was proceeding normally at that time.
Sent 14: In this same public testimony, NORAD officials stated that at 9:24, NEADS received notification of the hijacking of American 77.
Sent 15: This statement was also incorrect.
Sent 16: The notice NEADS received at 9:24 was that American 11 had not hit the World Trade Center and was heading for Washington, D.C. In their testimony and in other public accounts, NORAD officials also stated that the Langley fighters were scrambled to respond to the notifications about American 77,178 United 93, or both.
Sent 17: These statements were incorrect as well.
Sent 18: The fighters were scrambled because of the report that American 11 was heading south, as is clear not just from taped conversations at NEADS but also from taped conversations at FAA centers; contemporaneous logs compiled at NEADS, Continental Region headquarters, and NORAD; and other records.
Question: Who coordinated the defense of US airspace on September 11?.
Answer: FAA.
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: Tocqueville thought the conquest of Algeria was important for two reasons: first, his understanding of the international situation and France's position in the world, and, second, changes in French society.
Sent 2: Tocqueville believed that war and colonization would "restore national pride, threatened", he believed, by "The gradual softening of social mores" in the middle classes.
Sent 3: Their taste for "material pleasures" was spreading to the whole of society, giving it "an example of weakness and egotism".
Sent 4: Applauding the methods of General Bugeaud, Tocqueville went so far to claim that "war in Africa is a science.
Sent 5: Everyone is familiar with its rules and everyone can apply those rules with almost complete certainty of success.
Sent 6: One of the greatest services that Field Marshal Bugeaud has rendered his country is to have spread, perfected and made everyone aware of this new science."Sent 7: Tocqueville advocated racial segregation in Algeria with two distinct legislations, one for European colonists and one for the Arab population.
Sent 8: Such a two-tier arrangement would be fully realised with the 1870 Cremieux decree and the Indigenousness Code, which extended French citizenship to European settlers and Algerian Jews, whereas Muslim Algerians would be governed by Muslim law and restricted to a second-class citizenship.
Question: What did Tocqueville believe would restore national pride in France?.
Answer: The conquest and colonization of Algeria.
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: Heavy wooden shutters dulled the noise of the boisterous gale outside.
Sent 2: A thick red curtain hung over the door, and a cheery log fire burnt in the stove.
Sent 3: A man and woman sat over it; the man, a tall, repulsive-looking creature, with unkempt hair and matted beard, his age apparently about fifty.
Sent 4: The woman looked seventy or more.
Sent 5: She too had once been tall, but now old age gave her a withered, witch-like appearance, in spite of her great height.
Sent 6: She was dressed in limp, faded garments, with a tattered shawl crossed over her chest, and had a scared, miserable look in her bleared old eyes.
Sent 7: There were a few words of explanation from the man who had come home, and then, in gruff but not unkindly tones, he bade Babette be seated, and told his mother to get some supper speedily.
Sent 8: She spread a coarse cloth on the wooden table, and when all was ready, lifted a large black saucepan from the stove and turned out a smoking, savoury-looking stew.
Sent 9: The youngest son produced a bottle containing the thin acid wine of the country, and another of spirits.
Sent 10: As he set them on the table, Babette noticed that across one of his hands, which were much smaller and whiter than those of his brothers, there ran a dull red scar that looked as if he had had a bad cut there.
Sent 11: Then they all sat down, excepting the old mother, who busied herself in waiting on them.
Question: Who has a scar on his hand?.
Answer: | The youngest son.
|
Given the Question and Answer pair, detect whether the answer is acceptable or not. Denote acceptable answer as "yes", otherwise denote as "no". An acceptable answer is consistent with the context in question, detailed, long, and uses general knowledge of English. Answers that are not definite and suggest a variety of options are not acceptable answers.
Ex Input:
Question: The meaning of Polish 'doing something on knees' or 'on a knee' is completely different than English: s://www.macmillandictionary.com/dictionary/british/on-your-knees It is rather a metaphor to a student who instead of doing his homework properly at the home, he did it in hurry, supported his notebook on knees and did it in a short break between classes. In other words it means doing something in hurry, usually resulting in poor quality and unsophisticated enough. Some usage: Who designed this building? Looks like some architect 'made it on a knee'... Or nowadays according to software engineering: There are lots of bugs in this application! They came short on deadlines and 'wrote it on their knees' even without unit tests... My question is, is there an English equivalent (in idiom or phrase) which preserves this meaning better? Edit After reading some answers I realized that my examples were a little bit misleading. In reality, the phrase does not carry itself any negative connotations about the 'author'. Rather poor quality of his job results. The only negative connotations about author we can only deduce from the quality of his job: 'He did his job inaccurately so we can assume that he may be inaccurate.' or 'You Will Know Them by Their Fruits' sort of thing.
Answer: quick and dirty ADJECTIVE US informal Makeshift; done or produced hastily. 'a quick and dirty synopsis of their work' oxforddictionaries.com.
Ex Output:
yes
Ex Input:
Question: Is there a single word to describe birds that can fly? Am I struggling to think of a word because the default notion of a bird is that it can fly? So we generally only need to differentiate the ones that can't fly. I've seen the term "winged" in a few google searches, but to my mind an ostrich is winged, but it is also flightless. I guess I'm looking for the word you'd put into this blank: Penguins are flightless because they cannot fly. Ostriches are flightless because they cannot fly. Pigeons are ____ because they can fly.
Answer: I think you can just use flying to describe them; flying birds sounds perfectly normal and isn't a tautology, nor does it only apply to birds in the air, cf. the title of the Wikipedia article 'Flying and gliding animals'. It's obviously an awkward choice for your example sentence, where another option, volant, could be used instead: 2: flying or capable of flying (source: Merriam-Webster).
Ex Output:
yes
Ex Input:
Question: Background We have a motivational poster in our office that says: None of us is as smart as all of us. I think that it's grammatically incorrect, and here is my reasoning: All of the tigers have spots. All of us are here. None of us are dead yet. The three examples all sound correct when using the plural "are", rather than "is". Question Unfortunately, some of my coworkers disagree with me. They believe that the quote is correct when it uses the word "is". So my question is this: Is the motivational quote grammatically correct or should it say "all"?
Answer: "None" is just short for "no one". None is not plural. It's not singular either, but it's even less plural. So "No one of us IS smarter..." I mean, I sure am not, but this is open and shut.
Ex Output:
| no
|
Translate from English to Hindi.
Input: Consider Input: - I can't.
Output: - मैं नहीं कर सकता.
Input: Consider Input: It's really pretty outside.
Output: वास्तव में बाहर सुंदर है.
Input: Consider Input: Sit down!
| Output: बैठो!
|
Translate the given Spanish text to English
Input: Consider Input: Multi-pole filter devices are formed with several, commonly supported resonator elements disposed in a cooperative relationship on the first side of a substrate.
Output: Dispositivos de filtro de multiples polos estan formados con varios elementos resonantes, sostenidos de modo comun, dispuestos en una relacion Cooperativa sobre el primer costado de un substrato.
Input: Consider Input: Until the vehicle body (W) reaches a 90° rotation position in the forward rolling direction from an upright position in which the vehicle body (W) is horizontally positioned just above the rotary shaft (4), the traveling speed control device (6) performs control in which: the forward speed of the conveying traveling body (1) is gradually decreased in relation to a reference conveying speed with respect to a reference position (P) on the vehicle body (W) side, which is spaced a certain distance from the rotary shaft (4); the forward speed of the conveying traveling body (1) is gradually increased in relation to the reference conveying speed until the vehicle body (W) reaches a 270° rotation position from the 90° rotation position; and the forward speed of the conveying traveling body (1) is gradually decreased in relation to the reference conveying speed until the vehicle body (W) returns to the original upright position from the 270° rotation position.
Output: Hasta que el cuerpo vehicular (W) alcanza una posición de rotación de 90° en la dirección de desplazamiento vertical de avance desde una posición vertical en la cual el cuerpo vehicular (W) se coloca horizontalmente justo por encima del eje giratorio (4), el dispositivo de control de velocidad de recorrido (6) lleva a cabo el control en el cual la velocidad de avance del cuerpo ambulante de transporte (1) se disminuye gradualmente en relación a una velocidad de transporte de referencia con respecto a una posición de referencia (P) en el lado de cuerpo vehicular (W), el cual se separa una cierta distancia del eje giratorio (4), la velocidad de avance del cuerpo ambulante de transporte (1) se incrementa gradualmente en relación a la velocidad de transporte de referencia hasta que el cuerpo vehicular (W) alcanza una posición de rotación de 270° desde la posición de rotación de 90°, y la velocidad de avance del cuerpo ambulante de transporte (1) se disminuye gradualmente en relación a la velocidad de transporte de referencia hasta que el cuerpo vehicular (W) regresa a la posición vertical original desde la posición de rotación de 270°.
Input: Consider Input: Optionally a second primer layer (24) is deposited over the second infrared reflective layer and optionally a third antireflective layer (26) is deposited over the second primer layer, such that the coated article can have the aforementioned optical properties.
| Output: Opcionalmente, una segunda capa de imprimacion (24) es depositada sobre la segunda capa reflexiva infrarroja y opcionalmente, una tercera capa antireflexiva (26) es depositada sobre la segunda capa de imprimacion, tal que el articulo revestido puede tener propiedades opticas mencionadas anteriormente.
|
Question: I know that the answer to the question "What did the family that made up the Hautevilles have that most do not?" is in "After dynastic quarrels however, there was a Christian reconquest in 1072. The family who returned the city to Christianity were called the Hautevilles, including Robert Guiscard and his army, who is regarded as a hero by the natives. It was under Roger II of Sicily that Norman holdings in Sicily and the southern part of the Italian Peninsula were promoted from the County of Sicily into the Kingdom of Sicily. The Kingdom's capital was Palermo, with the King's Court held at the Palazzo dei Normanni. Much construction was undertaken during this period, such as the building of Palermo Cathedral. The Kingdom of Sicily became one of the wealthiest states in Europe.". Can you tell me what it is?
Answer: army
Question: I know that the answer to the question "What is one of the components of arpanet?" is in "In the 1970s, computer engineers at research institutions throughout the United States began to link their computers together using telecommunications technology. The effort was funded by ARPA (now DARPA), and the computer network that resulted was called the ARPANET. The technologies that made the Arpanet possible spread and evolved.". Can you tell me what it is?
Answer: computers
Question: I know that the answer to the question "Of March and April, which month has more active weather?" is in "Oklahoma City has a very active severe weather season from March through June, especially during April and May. Being in the center of what is colloquially referred to as Tornado Alley, it is prone to especially frequent and severe tornadoes, as well as very severe hailstorms and occasional derechoes. Tornadoes have occurred in every month of the year and a secondary smaller peak also occurs during autumn, especially October. The Oklahoma City metropolitan area is one of the most tornado-prone major cities in the world, with about 150 tornadoes striking within the city limits since 1890. Since the time weather records have been kept, Oklahoma City has been struck by thirteen violent tornadoes, eleven F/EF4s and two F/EF5. On May 3, 1999 parts of southern Oklahoma City and nearby suburban communities suffered from one of the most powerful tornadoes on record, an F5 on the Fujita scale, with wind speeds estimated by radar at 318 mph (510 km/h). On May 20, 2013, far southwest Oklahoma City, along with Newcastle and Moore, was hit again by a EF5 tornado; it was 0.5 to 1.3 miles (0.80 to 2.09 km) wide and killed 23 people. Less than two weeks later, on May 31, another outbreak affected the Oklahoma City area, including an EF1 and an EF0 within the city and a tornado several miles west of the city that was 2.6 miles (4.2 km) in width, the widest tornado ever recorded.". Can you tell me what it is?
Answer: | April |
Article: Sports All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer. Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer. Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Both of them are just about a hundred years old. People are inventing new sports or games all the time. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with _ . Question: The writer did NOT tell us in this passage that _ . Yes or no, is the answer "basketball was invented in America"?
No
(Question)
Article: Bringing Art into Hospitals The medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment in hospitals may play an important role in helping patients to get better. As part of nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the museums and into public places, some of the country's best artists have been called in to change older hospitals and to soften the hard edges of modern buildings. Of the 2500 national health service hospitals in Britain, almost 100 now have very valuable collections of present art in passages, waiting areas and treatment rooms. These recent movements first started by one artist, Peter Senior, who set up his studio at a Manchester hospital in northeastern England during the early 1970s.He felt the artist had lost his place in modern society, and that art should be enjoyed by a wider audience . A common hospital waiting room might have as many as 5 000 visitors each week. What a better place to hold regular exhibitions of art! Senior held the first exhibition of his own paintings in the out--patient's waiting area of the Manchester Royal Hospital in 1975.Believed to be Britain's first hospital artist. Senior was so much in demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates. The effect is striking. Now in the passages and waiting rooms the visitor experiences a full view of fresh colours, playful images and restful courtyards. The quality of the environment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient is recovering from an illness. A study has shown that patients who had a view onto gardens needed half the number of strong pain killers compared with patients who had no view at all or only a brick wall to look at. Question: It can inferred from the passage that _ . Yes or no, is the answer "the role of hospital environment is important."?
(Answer)
No
Ques: Article: The quality of drinking water in Shanghai will meet European Union standard by 2010 and, a decade later, citizens in Shanghai will drink the best water in the world. These were the goals set out by the Shanghai Water Authority. With the city's population expected to increase only slightly and the economy to boom by 2020, Chen Yin, an official in the water authority, said Shanghai's water consumption will not increase from its present amount. Zhang Yue, director of the Urban Construction Division under the Ministry of Construction, said, "Shanghai is the first city in the country to publicize these ambitions. They will not be easy to achieve." He said water saving will help keep the sustainable development of China's economy. Saving one cubic meter of water means saving the city's infrastructure costs by 10,000 Yuan. Last year, Shanghai saved 300 million cubic meters of water either from readjustment of industrial structure or the employment of new technology. "The aim is to arouse public awareness of the seriousness of water shortages," Chen said. "The abundant surface water and amount of rain of the city are so misleading that they result in improper use of water." Shanghai lacks drinkable water. The Huangpu River, which supplies 80 percent of the city's drinkable water, is nearing exhaustion. The city, therefore, has been exploring new sources from the Yangtze River and growing forests along it to conserve quality water. Besides penning regulations, the authority is popularizing technology among the public to efficiently cut the amount of water used. At present, the city has 600,000 family toilets, each using 13 liters of water per flush. These are to be renovated to use only 9 liters of water per flush. The authority is renovating the first 200 toilets for households - at a cost of Yuan each. In three years, all the toilets will be renovated, which saves the city nearly 15 million Yuan every year in water conservation. Another task the city is engaged in is the treatment of sewage to improve the water... Question: We can infer from the passage that _ . Yes or no, is the answer "not everyone today in Shanghai is aware of water shortage"?
Ans: No
(Q).
Article: Here is a story told about an American general who was a very important figure in the American army during the First World War. Everybody in the United States knew him and many people wished to have a picture or something of his in their homes. Soon after the war the general returned to Washington. One day he went to a dentist and had six teeth pulled out. A week later the general heard that his teeth were being sold in curiosity shops as $ 5 each. On each of the teeth there was a label with the name of the general and words: "Buy these teeth and show them to your friends at home." The general got angry. He rushed to his office and ordered six officers to go around the city and buy all his teeth. The officers went out and visited every curiosity shop in the capital. They were away from the office all day. In the evening they returned and put on the table in front of the general the teeth they had bought. They had collected 175 teeth. Question: The general's teeth were sold in _ . Yes or no, is the answer "the special shops selling some rare and interesting things"?
(A).
No
Question: Article: The most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians, is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year,but it's always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day. But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus' resurrection from the dead. Most people color Easter eggs. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs,they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world. People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny .But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria , red Easter eggs are lucky in churches. Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist. In parts of Austria,for example,children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs. Question: To celebrate Easter, people _ . Yes or no, is the answer "both B and C"?
Answer: | Yes |
You will be given a sentence. Check whether the sentence is grammatically correct and is meaningful. If the sentence is grammatically correct, then answer with '1', otherwise answer with '0'.
Example input: Our friends won't buy this analysis, let alone the next one we propose.
Example output: 1
Example explanation: Since all the entities are in thier correct positions the statement is grammatically correct.Hence, the output is 1.
Q: How do you think that Mary solved the problem?
A: | 1 |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you're given a text which is the body of the document. Indicate your answer as "Yes" if the text is about a person, otherwise indicate your answer as "No". Don't generate anything else apart from "Yes" or "No". Pay attention that for your answer to be "Yes", the passage should be generally about a person. Mentions of people in the text don't necessarily mean the text is about a person.
Text: Masonic Building is located in Alexandria Louisiana. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on January 16 1986.
| No |
In this task, you will be shown a conversation and a question. You need to write an implausible answer to the question. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
Example Input: F: Are you going to Shanghai today? M: Yes. My mother is waiting for me there., Question: What can we know from the dialogue?
Example Output: The woman is busy.
Example Input: M: Are you free on the weekend? W: I haven't got any plans yet, why? M: There is an exhibition of Chinese paintings at the public library. Would you like to go with me? W: I'd love to, but when? M: How about Saturday morning? It's cooler in the morning and maybe less crowded. W: I'm afraid I can not get up early on weekends. I'd prefer Saturday afternoon. Believe me there won't be too many people. M: So, shall we meet at 2:00, Saturday afternoon? W: OK, that would be great. I'll be waiting for you at my home., Question: Where do the speakers plan to go?
Example Output: A museum.
Example Input: M: Are you having much trouble with the course? F: Not really. The only thing I haven't understood so far is the reading we had last night., Question: How is the woman doing in the course?
Example Output: | She hasn't been doing much of the reading.
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You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into English.
(Risos) | And he's been a pretty good general. |
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