prompt
stringlengths 17
17.5k
| response
stringlengths 0
12.6k
|
|---|---|
No tak, to zvládneš, máš parádní podání.
Which language is this? | Czech |
You are given a paragraph, a question and some answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D", etc.) You need to list all the correct answer options with their associated letters (e.g. "A" can be a valid answer). Note that sometimes, more than one option can answer the question correctly and completely. In those cases, please generate all such options separated by a comma (e.g. "A, B" is a valid answer). Do not generate anything else apart from one or more of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D', etc.
Input: Consider Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: After the death of Spitamenes and his marriage to Roxana (Roshanak in Bactrian) to cement relations with his new satrapies, Alexander turned to the Indian subcontinent.
Sent 2: He invited the chieftains of the former satrapy of Gandhara, in the north of what is now Pakistan, to come to him and submit to his authority.
Sent 3: Omphis(Indian name Ambhi Kumar), the ruler of Taxila, whose kingdom extended from the Indus to the Hydaspes (Jhelum), complied, but the chieftains of some hill clans, including the Aspasioi and Assakenoi sections of the Kambojas (known in Indian texts also as Ashvayanas and Ashvakayanas), refused to submit.
Sent 4: Ambhi hastened to relieve Alexander of his apprehension and met him with valuable presents, placing himself and all his forces at his disposal.
Sent 5: Alexander not only returned Ambhi his title and the gifts but he also presented him with a wardrobe of "Persian robes, gold and silver ornaments, 30 horses and 1000 talents in gold".
Sent 6: Alexander was emboldened to divide his forces, and Ambhi assisted Hephaestion and Perdiccas in constructing a bridge over the Indus where it bends at Hund (Fox 1973), supplied their troops with provisions, and received Alexander himself, and his whole army, in his capital city of Taxila, with every demonstration of friendship and the most liberal hospitality.
Sent 7: On the subsequent advance of the Macedonian king, Taxiles accompanied him with a force of 5000 men and took part in the battle of the Hydaspes River.
Sent 8: After that victory he was sent by Alexander in pursuit of Porus, to whom he was charged to offer favourable terms, but narrowly escaped losing his life at the hands of his old enemy.
Sent 9: Subsequently, however, the two rivals were reconciled by the personal mediation of Alexander; and Taxiles, after having contributed zealously to the equipment of the fleet on the Hydaspes, was entrusted by the king with the government of the whole territory between that river and the Indus.
Sent 10: A considerable accession of power was granted him after the death of Philip, son of Machatas; and he was allowed to retain his authority at the death of Alexander himself (323 BC), as well as in the subsequent partition of the provinces at Triparadisus, 321 BC.
Sent 11: In the winter of 327/326 BC, Alexander personally led a campaign against these clans; the Aspasioi of Kunar valleys, the Guraeans of the Guraeus valley, and the Assakenoi of the Swat and Buner valleys.
Sent 12: A fierce contest ensued with the Aspasioi in which Alexander was wounded in the shoulder by a dart, but eventually the Aspasioi lost.
Sent 13: Alexander then faced the Assakenoi, who fought in the strongholds of Massaga, Ora and Aornos.
Sent 14: The fort of Massaga was reduced only after days of bloody fighting, in which Alexander was wounded seriously in the ankle.
Sent 15: According to Curtius, "Not only did Alexander slaughter the entire population of Massaga, but also did he reduce its buildings to rubble".
Sent 16: A similar slaughter followed at Ora.
Sent 17: In the aftermath of Massaga and Ora, numerous Assakenians fled to the fortress of Aornos.
Sent 18: Alexander followed close behind and captured the strategic hill-fort after four bloody days.
Question: What injuries did Alexander experience at the battles Aspasioi and Assakenoi? (A) Hands (B) Shoulder wound (C) A shoulder wound by Assakenoi and an ankle wound by the Aspasioi.
Output: B, C.
Input: Consider Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: Honours and legacy In 1929, Soviet writer Leonid Grossman published a novel The d'Archiac Papers, telling the story of Pushkin's death from the perspective of a French diplomat, being a participant and a witness of the fatal duel.
Sent 2: The book describes him as a liberal and a victim of the Tsarist regime.
Sent 3: In Poland the book was published under the title Death of the Poet.
Sent 4: In 1937, the town of Tsarskoye Selo was renamed Pushkin in his honour.
Sent 5: There are several museums in Russia dedicated to Pushkin, including two in Moscow, one in Saint Petersburg, and a large complex in Mikhaylovskoye.
Sent 6: Pushkin's death was portrayed in the 2006 biographical film Pushkin: The Last Duel.
Sent 7: The film was directed by Natalya Bondarchuk.
Sent 8: Pushkin was portrayed onscreen by Sergei Bezrukov.
Sent 9: The Pushkin Trust was established in 1987 by the Duchess of Abercorn to commemorate the creative legacy and spirit of her ancestor and to release the creativity and imagination of the children of Ireland by providing them with opportunities to communicate their thoughts, feelings and experiences.
Sent 10: A minor planet, 2208 Pushkin, discovered in 1977 by Soviet astronomer Nikolai Stepanovich Chernykh, is named after him.
Sent 11: A crater on Mercury is also named in his honour.
Sent 12: MS Alexandr Pushkin, second ship of the Russian Ivan Franko class (also referred to as "poet" or "writer" class).
Sent 13: Station of Tashkent metro was named in his honour.
Sent 14: The Pushkin Hills and Pushkin Lake were named in his honour in Ben Nevis Township, Cochrane District, in Ontario, Canada.
Sent 15: UN Russian Language Day, established by the United Nations in 2010 and celebrated each year on 6 June, was scheduled to coincide with Pushkin's birthday.
Question: What is the date of Pushkin's birthday? (A) July 5 1899 (B) June 6, (C) June 6 1799.
Output: B, C.
Input: Consider Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: Chinese Influences: The Japanese were forced out of the Korean peninsula in the sixth century, but not before the Koreans had bequeathed to the Yamato court copies of the sacred images and scriptures of Chinese Buddhism.
Sent 2: Just as Christianity introduced Mediterranean culture into northern Europe, so Buddhism brought Chinese culture into Japanese society.
Sent 3: Throughout the seventh and eighth centuries numerous Japanese monks, scholars, and artists made the perilous trip west across the Sea of Japan to study Chinese religion, history, music, literature, and painting — later to be brought back for further development in Japan.
Sent 4: An outstanding figure of this time was Prince Shotoku, who in 604 developed the "Seventeen-Article Constitution," outlining a code of human conduct and the ideals of state as a basic law for the nation.
Sent 5: He also established relations with the Sui dynasty in China.
Sent 6: Through him, the Japanese imperial court developed Chinese patterns of centralized government, with its formal bureaucracy of eight court ranks.
Sent 7: The Chinese calendar was used to calculate the year of Japan's foundation by counting back the 1,260 years of the Chinese cosmological cycle.
Sent 8: Thus, 660 b.c.
Sent 9: is still the official date celebrated nationwide.
Sent 10: At this early stage in its history Japan was already (for the most part) only nominally ruled by the emperor.
Sent 11: De facto power was exercised by the militarily and economically strongest family.
Sent 12: The Sogas had promoted Buddhism as an imperially sanctioned counterweight to the native Shinto religion, along with the new Chinese customs, to weaken the influence of their more conservative rivals.
Sent 13: But they in turn were ousted in a.d.
Sent 14: 645 by Nakatomi Kamatari, founder of the great Fujiwara clan, which was to rule Japanese affairs for hundreds of years and provide prominent advisers to the emperor even up to the 19th century.
Question: What year is known as the year of Japan's foundation? (A) 645 a.d (B) 645 AD (C) 1,260 b.c (D) 604 AD (E) 1260 (F) 19th century (G) 660 BC (H) 660 b.c.
| Output: G, H.
|
In this task, you will be shown an incorrect English sentence. You need to generate a corrected form of the input sentence.
[EX Q]: and Goverments will not provide a good public transportation system for a many years later .
[EX A]: And governments will not provide a good public transportation system for many years later .
[EX Q]: So i disagree with the statement and i think it is much better to specialize in one specific subject than to have a broad knowledge of many academic subjects .
[EX A]: So I disagree with the statement , and I think it is much better to specialize in one specific subject than to have a broad knowledge of many academic subjects .
[EX Q]: This creates people to pier pressure .
[EX A]: | This creates people to fall into peer pressure .
|
Given a document, an entity and its sentiment towards the entity, verify if it is the correct sentiment towards the entity. Answer should be yes or no. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
One example: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Bill Clinton is Positive . Bill Clinton knows how to win friends and influence people. The former president is a master of reinvention — and the same talents that guided him into office have propelled him, more recently, into the stratosphere of Internet stardom.
Solution is here: yes
Explanation: Here the author of the document praises Bill for this ability to win friends. Hence the sentiment should be Positive and the answer is yes.
Now, solve this: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Nikola Mirotic is Negative . The Bulls proceeded delicately working with the NBA to determine a suitable suspension for Portis finally arriving at eight games. They considered the version of events at practice that preceded Portis’ punch which by several accounts implicated Mirotic as an aggressor. They respect Mirotic ’s reluctance to interact with Portis even as management supported the third-year forward by allowing him to practice during the suspension. They balance the likelihood Mirotic will need to be moved to another team with the reality he can’t be traded until Jan. 15 because of language in his two-year $27 million contract.
At this point it would surprise me if Mirotic ever puts on a Bulls uniform again. A trade or buyout of his $12.5 million salary looms. The most important step toward returning is one Mirotic has shown little interest in taking: Hashing it out with Portis in person — the way Kreutz and Miller once did with the Bears after their flare-up at an FBI gun range.
“One would think that Mirotic and Portis would work things out and grow closer (but) maybe football players are different ’’ said Miller happily retired and living in Texas. “Football players are very group-oriented and believe in the team mentality.’’
Ironically as a team the Bulls likely will benefit long-term from this awkward experience. The absence of Portis and Mirotic opened up playing time for rookie first-round pick Lauri Markkanen who has taken advantage enough for coach Fred Hoiberg to project superstardom. And Hoiberg who still was searching for credibility as his third season began has demonstrated a stronger voice leading a young developmental team learning well how to roll with the punches.
With Bobby Portis back Bulls supporting him and Nikola Mirotic becomes tougher »
Here’s when Bobby Portis and Nikola Mirotic should play »
Bulls will follow Nikola Mirotic's lead »
Solution: | no |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into English.
Problem:I w ten sposób ulica przekształciła się z brzydkiej, niebezpiecznej i niechcianej na piękną, przyciągającą, poważaną - na dobry adres.
Solution: | And it's transformed from being an ugly, unsafe, undesirable address, to becoming a beautiful, attractive, dignified sort of good address. |
In this task, you are given a question and an answer, you would be asked to create the sentence based on the Question-Answer provided. It should be contained within the Question-Answer provided.
Ex Input:
Question: What phase is pure chlorine present as? Answer: gas
Ex Output:
Gas phase is pure chlorine present as.
Ex Input:
Question: What is the third male reprodutive structure after the penis and testes? Answer: epididymis
Ex Output:
Epididymis is the third male reprodutive structure after the penis and testes.
Ex Input:
Question: The logistics of carrying out cellular metabolism sets limits on what physical property of the cell? Answer: size
Ex Output:
| The logistics of carrying out cellular metabolism sets limits on the size of the cell.
|
Detailed Instructions: You are given a request sent by a user in a human and computer dialogue. Your task is to generate a prediction of what the requester is actually trying to do. The input is a sentence written by the human user, trying to achieve certain objective through this human computer interaction, and the output should be a sentence or two succinctly describing the human user's objective mentioned previously.
Problem:tell me about tangible personal property tax
Solution: | What is the definition of tangible personal property for tax purposes? |
In this task, you are given a word, followed by a sentence. You should respond with a valid sentence which contains the word used with a different meaning than in the given sentence. For example, if the given sentence refers to a 'fly' as the insect, you may respond with a sentence which uses 'fly' as the verb; however, you may NOT respond with a sentence which uses 'fly' as the insect. You may use the word in a different tense than is given. For example, you may use the word 'ended' in the output where the given input word is 'end'.
scratch
Sentence: Don't scratch your insect bites! | The lovers scratched their names into the bark of the tree. |
Given the following reasoning and answer, what was the question? The relevant information is: The Battle of Fort Sumter (April 12 -- 13, 1861) was the bombardment of Fort Sumter near Charleston, South Carolina by the Confederate States Army, and the return gunfire and subsequent surrender by the United States Army, that started the American Civil War.
The answer: April 12 -- 13 , 1861 | The question Passage: The Battle of Fort Sumter (April 12 -- 13, 1861) was the bombardment of Fort Sumter near Charleston, South Carolina by the Confederate States Army, and the return gunfire and subsequent surrender by the United States Army, that started the American Civil War. Following the declaration of secession by South Carolina on December 20, 1860, its authorities demanded that the U.S. Army abandon its facilities in Charleston Harbor. On December 26, Major Robert Anderson of the U.S. Army surreptitiously moved his small command from the vulnerable Fort Moultrie on Sullivan's Island to Fort Sumter, a substantial fortress built on an island controlling the entrance of Charleston Harbor. An attempt by U.S. President James Buchanan to reinforce and resupply Anderson using the unarmed merchant ship Star of the West failed when it was fired upon by shore batteries on January 9, 1861. South Carolina authorities then seized all Federal property in the Charleston area except for Fort Sumter.
Question: Based on this passage, when did the battle of fort sumter happen? |
Question: Given the question "Why did Alexandra cry?" and the answer "The letter reminded her of her family.", write a conversation that might have happened.
Answer: W: Robbie, this new walkman is really wonderful.M: Richard and Marilyn bought it for me for my birthday.W: They are so kind. You are very lucky, Robbie, to have such a nice family.M: Is something wrong, Alexandra?W: No, nothing.M: Yes, there is. I can tell. What's the matter? Come on, you can tell me. What's up?W: I received a letter from my parents this morning. I miss them very much. The Molinas treat me so nicely and I like being with your family so much...but when I received the letter with photographs of my family, I cried.M: You really miss your family,don't you?W: Yes, I know I must seem silly. It's not like I have nobody. I like the Molinas very much, and they're so kind to me.M: Hey, why don't we go out for a hamburger and French fries? That'll cheer you up. And you can use my walkman.W: That's a good idea. But if you go out, please don't complain about your math teacher or your math homework, I want to have fun.
[Q]: Given the question "What can we learn about the box from the dialogue?" and the answer "It's heavy.", write a conversation that might have happened.
****
[A]: W: Would you please lend me a hand with the box?M: All right.
input: Please answer the following: Given the question "What do we learn from the conversation?" and the answer "The man and the woman have an appointment at 7 o'clock.", write a conversation that might have happened.
++++++++++
output: W: Hello, is that Steve? I'm stuck in a traffic jam. I'm afraid I can't make it before seven o'clock.M: Never mind. I'll be here waiting for you.
Please answer this: Given the question "When does the woman get a pain in stomach?" and the answer "About an hour after she has eaten.", write a conversation that might have happened.
++++++++
Answer: M: Hello, Ms Thomas. What can I do for you?W: Well, I've been having bad stomach pains lately, doctor.M: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. How long have you been having them?W: Just in the last few weeks. I get a very sharp pain about an hour after having meals.M: I see. Do you get this after every meal?W: Let me think. No, it's usually in the afternoon, after lunch.M: Well, what do you have for lunch?W: Oh, I mostly just have a quick hamburger and rush back to the office. We're very busy at the moment.M: Well, I don't think it's a serious thing. Maybe you eat too quickly. It's bad for your health.W: My husband is always telling me that.M: Anyway, I'll give you something for it and see what happens. Take the medicine three times a day.W: After meals or before?M: After eating.W: Thank you, doctor.M: You're welcome.
Problem: Given the question "What is the man's favorite sport in summer?" and the answer "Playing tennis.", write a conversation that might have happened.
A: W: I haven't had much exercise lately. My only recreation has been watching TV or going to the movies. What do you do for recreation?M: In summer I like playing tennis instead of swimming and boating, and my favorite sport in the winter is skating.
input: Please answer the following: Given the question "What is the weather like that day?" and the answer "Fine", write a conversation that might have happened.
++++++++++
output: | W: Excuse me, is that seat taken?M: No, it's free, I think.W: Right, I'll take it. Here I am. I thought I'd never make it.M: What, catching the plane?W: Yes, my brother insisted on driving out to the airport. The traffic was terrible, there being an accident or something.M: I always travel on the airport bus. I know you waste a certain amount of time waiting around doing nothing. But at least you're certain that you'll be on time for the plane.W: You're right. Better late than never. But of course, better never late. I try to make it at exactly 11 o'clock. That's when our flight is supposed to take off.M: See they are starting to check on the seat belts. I suppose it won't be long now.W: The take-off is the only interesting thing about flight, in my opinion.M: Well, I don't know. Landing can have its moment especially when the weather is bad.W: Oh, that reminds me. The weather report this morning said sunny and warm. I don't see any clouds. So we'll be fine. |
Question: The stabbing to death of a person is likely to create what on the ground? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - pool of blood - being arrested - garden - imprisonment - gruesome
Answer: | pool of blood |
In this task, you're expected to write answers to questions involving multiple references to the same entity. The answer to the question should be unambiguous and a phrase in the paragraph. Most questions can have only one correct answer.
Ex Input:
Passage: Giovanni Battista Barbirolli was born in Southampton Row, Holborn, London, the second child and eldest son of an Italian father and a French mother. He was a British national from birth, and as Southampton Row is within the sound of Bow Bells, Barbirolli always regarded himself as a Cockney. His father, Lorenzo Barbirolli (1864–1929), was a Venetian violinist who had settled in London with his wife, Louise Marie, née Ribeyrol (1870–1962). Lorenzo and his father had played in the orchestra at La Scala, Milan, where they had taken part in the première of Otello in 1887. In London they played in West End theatre orchestras, principally that of the Empire, Leicester Square.
The young Barbirolli began to play the violin when he was four, but soon changed to the cello. He later said that this was at the instigation of his grandfather who, exasperated at the child's habit of wandering around while practising the violin, bought him a small cello to stop him from "getting in everybody's way". His education at St. Clement Danes Grammar School overlapped, from 1910, with a scholarship at Trinity College of Music. As a Trinity student, he made his concert debut in a cello concerto in the Queen's Hall in 1911. The following year he won a scholarship to the Royal Academy of Music, which he attended from 1912 to 1916, studying harmony, counterpoint and theory under Dr. J. B. McEwen and the cello with Herbert Walenn. In 1914 he was joint winner of the academy's Charles Rube Prize for ensemble playing, and in 1916 The Musical Times singled him out as "that excellent young 'cello player, Mr Giovanni Barbirolli." The principal of the Academy, Sir Alexander Mackenzie, had forbidden students to play the chamber music of Ravel, which he regarded as "a pernicious influence". Barbirolli was keenly interested in modern music, and he and three colleagues secretly rehearsed Ravel's String Quartet in the privacy of a men's lavatory in the Academy.From 1916 to 1918 Barbirolli was a freelance cellist in London. He recalled, "My first orchestral engagement was with the Queen's Hall Orchestra – I was probably the youngest orchestral musician ever, joining them in 1916. We had an enormous repertory – six concerts a week, three hours or more rehearsal a day. In those days we were happy if we began and finished together". While playing in the Queen's Hall Orchestra, Barbirolli also played in the opera pit for the Beecham and Carl Rosa opera companies, in recitals with the pianist Ethel Bartlett, with orchestras in theatres, cinemas, hotels and dance-halls, and, as he said, "everywhere except the street". During the last year of the First World War, Barbirolli enlisted in the army and became a lance-corporal in the Suffolk Regiment. Here he had his first opportunity to conduct, when an orchestra of volunteers was formed. He later described the experience:.
Question: What is the last name of the person whose father settled in London?
Ex Output:
Barbirolli.
Ex Input:
Passage: Mike Waring, a private detective in Los Angeles whose nickname is "The Falcon," is on a case. He follows a man named Andrews to a hotel, then reports back to his clients, club owners Kirk and Gregory, where the man, their business partner, can be found.
They pay Waring a $500 fee, whereupon Wilma Rogers, who works at the club and likes Andrews, expresses her displeasure with Waring for informing on him. She also tips off Andrews that his partners are coming. Kirk and Gregory return, angry not only that they can't find Andrews or the $100,000 he embezzled, but that a hotel clerk, Perry, was under the impression that Waring left Andrews' room carrying what appeared to be a lot of money.
Waring believes the club owners are trying to frame him. Elaine Carson offers to help, but before long Waring becomes suspicious of her behavior, too. Waring eventually is able to locate the missing money, which he gives to a police lieutenant, Cooper, for safekeeping. Then he exposes the real culprit behind Andrews' murder and the theft, Perry, the clerk.
Question: What are the is the full name of the character who becomes upset with Mike Waring upon learning that he has informed on Andrews?
Ex Output:
Wilma Rogers.
Ex Input:
Passage: In 1917, Stan and Ollie are drafted into the American Expeditionary Force to fight in World War I. Their ineptitude during basic training antagonizes the drill sergeant and they are assigned to kitchen duties. They misunderstand the cook's instructions and empty the garbage cans into the general's private dining room. The cook, who is thrown in the stockade with them, curses their "snitching" and threatens them with violence after they are released. They escape his wrath when they are shipped to the trenches in France.
Serving close to the front line, they befriend soldier Eddie Smith, who receives a Dear John letter from his wife. When Eddie is killed in action, the boys determine to rescue Eddie's daughter from her brutal foster father and deliver her to Eddie's parents. They distinguish themselves in combat by losing control of a tank and accidentally forcing a German platoon into the open.
After the Armistice, Stan and Ollie venture to New York City to retrieve the girl and look for Eddie's parents. Using the city telephone directory, the task proves both monumental and problematic as the boys blindly attempt to visit each Smith until they find the grandparents. After taking punches from an annoyed prizefighter and disrupting a society wedding, they resort to telephoning first.
While operating their lunch wagon, the boys are approached by an unpleasant civil servant who demands Eddie's child so that she can be placed in an orphanage. The boys refuse, and the man says he will return with the police to have the boys arrested.
They try to secure a loan with their lunch wagon to finance their escape to another city, but the banker smirks that he'd have to be unconscious to make such a deal. While laughing, he topples a bust onto his own head and knocks himself out. Taking this as approval, the boys take what they need from the bank vault.
Question: What is the names of the people that want to deliver Eddie Smiths daughter to his parents?
Ex Output:
| Stan.
|
In this task, you are given a question and an answer, you would be asked to create the sentence based on the Question-Answer provided. It should be contained within the Question-Answer provided.
Example input: Question: Which is an example of a renewable energy resource? Answer: Biomass
Example output: Biomass is an example of a renewable energy resource.
Example explanation: The output clearly summarizes the question and answer and hence is correct
Q: Question: When different types of tissues work together to perform a unique function, what do they form? Answer: organ
A: | When different types of tissues work together to perform a unique function, they form organ. |
Definition: In this task, you're given a passage, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and an answer term. Your job is to generate a question that can use the information provided to obtain the given answer. You should use the information on both passage and link information to create the question. Note that the answer to the question should be exactly the given answer, and if the answer is none, the answer to the question shouldn't be obtainable from the passage or linked information.
Input: Passage: In 2006, Rossum appeared in Poseidon, Wolfgang Petersen's remake of the disaster film The Poseidon Adventure. She played Jennifer Ramsey, the daughter of Kurt Russell's character. Rossum described the character as being proactive and strong in all situations, rather than a damsel in distress. Rossum also appeared as Juliet Capulet in a 2006 Williamstown Theatre Festival production of William Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet. In early 2009, Rossum appeared in Dragonball Evolution. Her next big screen venture was the indie Dare which was an official selection of the 2009 Sundance Film Festival. In November 2009, Rossum appeared in Broadway's 24 Hour Plays in which actors, writers, and directors collaborate to produce, and perform six one-act plays within 24 hours to benefit the Urban Arts Partnership. Rossum appeared in Warren Leight's "Daily Bread", directed by Lucie Tiberghien.
Link Information: In November 2009, Rossum appeared in Broadway's 24 Hour Plays in which actors, writers, and directors collaborate to produce, and perform six one-act plays within 24 hours to benefit the Urban Arts Partnership. Rossum appeared in Warren Leight's "Daily Bread" Answer: William Shakespeare
Output: | Of the two playwrights whose plays Rossum appeared in between 2006 and 2009, which is credited with writing the most number of plays? |
Teacher:In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: WASHINGTON — With the growing conviction that the Assad family’s 42-year grip on power in Syria is coming to an end, Obama administration officials worked on contingency plans Wednesday for a collapse of the Syrian government, focusing particularly on the chemical weapons that Syria is thought to possess and that President Bashar al-Assad could try to use on opposition forces and civilians.
Pentagon officials were in talks with Israeli defense officials about whether Israel might move to destroy Syrian weapons facilities, two administration official said. The administration is not advocating such an attack, the American officials said, because of the risk that it would give Mr. Assad an opportunity to rally support against Israeli interference.
President Obama’s national security adviser, Thomas E. Donilon, was in Israel over the weekend and discussed the Syrian crisis with officials there, a White House official said.
Mr. Obama called President Vladimir V. Putin of Russia on Wednesday and urged him again to allow Mr. Assad to be pushed from power. Russia, so far, has refused. A White House statement said that Mr. Putin and Mr. Obama “noted the growing violence in Syria and agreed on the need to support a political transition as soon as possible that achieves our shared goal of ending the violence and avoiding a further deterioration of the situation.”
The statement pointedly noted the “differences our governments have had on Syria,” but said the two leaders “agreed to have their teams continue to work toward a solution.”
American diplomatic and military officials said the bombing in Damascus on Wednesday that killed several of Mr. Assad’s closest advisers was a turning point in the conflict. “Assad is a spent force in terms of history,” Jay Carney, the White House press secretary, told reporters. “He will not be a part of Syria’s future.”
Alluding to Russia’s position, Mr. Carney said the argument that Mr. Assad’s ouster would result in more violence was refuted by the bombing, and that Mr. Assad’s continued rule “will result in greater violence,” not less.
Defense Secretary Leon E. Panetta said on Wednesday that Syria’s crisis, was “rapidly spinning out of control.”
Within hours of the bombing, the Treasury Department announced additional sanctions against the Syrian prime minister and some 28 other cabinet ministers and senior officials, part of the administration’s effort to make life so difficult for the government that Mr. Assad’s allies desert him. “As long as Assad stays in power, the bloodshed and instability in Syria will only mount,” said David S. Cohen, a senior Treasury official.
Behind the scenes, the administration’s planning has already shifted to what to do after an expected fall of the Assad government, and what such a collapse could look like. A huge worry, administration officials said, is that in desperation Mr. Assad would use chemical weapons to try to quell the uprising.
“The Syrian government has a responsibility to safeguard its stockpiles of chemical weapons, and the international community will hold accountable any Syrian officials who fails to meet that obligation,” Mr. Carney said.
Any benefit of an Israeli raid on Syria’s weapons facilities would have to be weighed against the possibility that the Assad government would exploit such a raid for its own ends, said Martin S. Indyk, the former United States ambassador to Israel and director of the Foreign Policy Program at the Brookings Institution.
He and several administration officials said the view was that Mr. Assad might use chemical weapons as a last resort. “But it crosses a red line, and changes the whole nature of the discussion,” Mr. Indyk said. “There would be strong, if not overwhelming sentiment, internationally, to stop him.” Russia, in particular, would probably have to drop its opposition to tougher United Nations sanctions against Syria, and Mr. Assad’s other remaining ally, Iran, would probably not look too kindly on a chemical attack. ||||| AMMAN/CILVEGOZU, Turkey (Reuters) - Rebels seized control of sections of Syria's international borders and torched the main police headquarters in the heart of old Damascus, advancing relentlessly after the assassination of Bashar al-Assad's closest lieutenants.
The battle for parts of the capital raged into the early hours of Friday, with corpses piled in the streets. In some neighborhoods residents said there were signs the government's presence was diminishing.
Officials in neighboring Iraq confirmed that Syrian rebels were now in control of the Syrian side of the main Abu Kamal border checkpoint on the Euphrates River highway, one of the major trade routes across the Middle East.
Rebels also claimed control of at least two border crossings into Turkey at Bab al-Hawa and Jarablus, in what appeared to have been a coordinated campaign to seize Syria's frontiers.
In Damascus, a witness in the central old quarter district of Qanawat said the huge headquarters of the Damascus Province Police was black with smoke and abandoned after being torched and looted in a rebel attack.
"Three patrol cars came to the site and were hit by roadside bombs," said activist Abu Rateb by telephone. "I saw three bodies in one car. Others said dozens of security men and shabbiha (pro-Assad militia) lay dead or wounded along Khaled bin al-Walid street, before ambulances took them away."
The next few days will be critical in determining whether Assad's government can recover from the devastating blow of Wednesday's bombing, which wiped out much of Assad's command structure and destroyed his circle's aura of invulnerability.
Assad's powerful brother-in-law, his defense minister and a top general were killed in Wednesday's attack. The head of intelligence and the interior minister were wounded.
Government forces have responded by blasting at rebels in their own capital with helicopter gunships and artillery stationed in the mountains overlooking it.
Assad's own failure to appear in public for more than 24 hours - he was finally shown on television on Thursday swearing in a replacement for his slain defense minister - added to the sense of his power evaporating. His whereabouts are not clear.
Diplomatic efforts - rapidly overtaken by events on the ground - collapsed in disarray on Thursday when Russia and China vetoed a U.N. Security Council resolution that would have imposed sanctions unless Syrian authorities halted violence. Washington said the Council had "failed utterly".
Activists in Damascus said rebels were now in control of the capital's northern Barzeh district, where troops and armored vehicles had pulled out.
The army had also pulled out of the towns of Tel and Dumair north of Damascus after taking heavy losses, they said. However they said troops were hitting the western district of Mezzeh with heavy machineguns and anti-aircraft guns overnight.
The reports could not be confirmed. The Syrian government restricts access by international journalists.
A resident who toured much of Damascus late on Thursday said he saw signs that the government's presence was diminishing, with only sporadic checkpoints and tanks in place in some areas. The Interior Ministry at the main Marjeh Square had a fraction of its usual contingent of guards still in place.
Shelling could be heard on the southwestern suburb of Mouadamiyeh from hills overlooking the city where the Fourth Division, commanded by Assad's brother Maher, is based, he said.
Syrian television showed the bodies of about 20 men in T-shirts and jeans with weapons lying at their sides, sprawled across a road in the capital's Qaboun district. It described them as terrorists killed in battle.
COORDINATION
The operations to seize the border checkpoints appear to show a level of coordination and effectiveness hitherto unseen from the rebels, who have been outgunned and outnumbered by the army throughout the 16-month conflict.
Footage filmed by rebels at the Bab al-Hawa border crossing with Turkey showed them climbing onto rooftops and tearing up a poster of Assad.
"The crossing is under our control. They withdrew their armored vehicles," said a rebel fighter who would only be identified as Ali, being treated for wounds on the Turkish side.
Two officers in the rebel Free Syrian Army said fighters were keeping themselves busy into the early hours of Friday, dismantling border computer systems, seizing security records and emptying the shelves of the duty free shop.
At least 30 government tanks in the area had not mobilized to try to recapture the border post, according to Ahmad Zaidan, a senior Free Syrian Army commander.
Officials in neighboring Lebanon said refugees were pouring across the frontier: a security source said 20,000 Syrians had crossed on Thursday.
UTTER FAILURE
Diplomacy has been largely ineffective throughout the crisis, with Western countries condemning Assad but showing no stomach for the sort of robust intervention that saw NATO bombers help blast Libya's Muammar Gaddafi from power last year.
Thursday's failed U.N. Security Council resolution, which would have extended a small, unarmed U.N. monitoring mission, was the third that has been vetoed by Russia and China.
The U.S. ambassador to the United Nations, Susan Rice, said the Security Council had "failed utterly", and Washington would look outside the body for ways "to bring pressure to bear on the Assad regime and to deliver assistance to those in need".
To replace the vetoed text, Britain proposed a four-paragraph resolution that would at least extend the expiring mandate of the monitors for 30 days. Russia's ambassador said he would ask Moscow to consider it.
(Additional reporting by Oliver Holmes, Samia Nakhoul and Dominic Evans in Beirut, Suleiman Al-Khalidi in Cilvegozu, Turkey; Writing by Peter Graff; Editing by Andrew Roche) |||||
Student: | Describing the suicide blast that killed Bashar al-Assad's security chiefs yesterday as a turning point, American officials are now getting ready for the Syrian regime's collapse, reports the New York Times. Pentagon officials have urged the Israelis not to attack Syrian weapons facilities, fearing that such a move would allow Assad to rally support. President Obama spoke to Vladimir Putin yesterday, but the Russian leader once again refused to allow Assad to be pushed from power. But Obama and Putin "agreed on the need to support a political transition as soon as possible" to end the violence, said a White House statement. Fierce fighting is raging for a sixth day in Damascus, sometimes in sight of the presidential palace, and Assad's whereabouts are a mystery, reports Reuters. "This is a situation that is rapidly spinning out of control," said Defense Secretary Leon Panetta, who called on the world to put the maximum pressure on Assad to step down. Russia's foreign minister described the battles in the capital—which rebels call the "liberation" of Damascus—"the decisive fight." A human rights group says at least 214 people died in the Syrian conflict yesterday, including 60 who were killed when a helicopter gunship attacked a funeral procession in a southern suburb of Damascus, reports the BBC. |
You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph.
[Q]: This is not a question. Be honest with yourself and us. \n\nBut if you want the truth, there is only one sin and one sin alone that keeps us from heaven, and that is not receiving God's free gift of salvation through His Son. You need to realize that good works do NOT get us to heaven. You cannot buy your way there, that is why Jesus had to pay the price for us. It is a debt we could not pay. But don't worry, if you want your companion more than God, He will not stand in the way of your decision, that is what free will is for. If you are willing to pay an eternal price for such a decision, it will be your choice and your choice alone. You might want to talk to God about it first.
[A]: Would you have a better chance of going to heaven if ...?
[Q]: Homer, unless by "wrote" you mean put down on paper.
[A]: who wrote the iliad?
[Q]: Pele probably made his money whilst playing for the New York Cosmos late in his carreer (and a much lesser extent, playing the guitar). If by sponsor you mean companies which paid him to endorse their product, i think he did something for Aramis.
[A]: | how did soccer player Pele meke money and what did he sponsor?
|
In this task, you're given a text which is the body of the document. Indicate your answer as "Yes" if the text is about a person, otherwise indicate your answer as "No". Don't generate anything else apart from "Yes" or "No". Pay attention that for your answer to be "Yes", the passage should be generally about a person. Mentions of people in the text don't necessarily mean the text is about a person.
[EX Q]: Text: Sir (Henry) Vincent Meredith 1st and last Baronet of Montreal (February 28 1850 – February 24 1929) was a Canadian banker and philanthropist; President of the Bank of Montreal the Royal Victoria Hospital Montreal and the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts. His home in the Golden Square Mile Lady Meredith House was made a National Historic Site of Canada in 1990 and is today part of McGill University named for his wife.
[EX A]: Yes
[EX Q]: Text: François Jauffret (born February 4 1942 in Bordeaux) is a retired professional tennis player from France. He holds the record for most ties played for the France Davis Cup team with 35 between 1964 and 1978.Jauffret twice reached the semi-finals at the Roland Garros in 1966 and 1974. He won 2 Open era singles titles (in 1969 in Buenos Aires and in 1977 in Cairo) and 7 doubles titles on the ATP Tour in his career. His career-high ATP singles ranking was World No. 20.
[EX A]: Yes
[EX Q]: Text: Nick Foster (born 10 October 1965 in Redditch Worcestershire) is a British auto racing driver and businessman who currently drives in the British Touring Car Championship.
[EX A]: | Yes
|
Given an English sentence, convert it into the french language.
The temperature at maximum is reasonably well known at 6,900K and appears to decrease during the fades as the photosphere is obscured by condensing dust . | La température au maximum est raisonnablement bien connue à 6900 K et décroît lors des affaiblissements lorsque la photosphère est obscurcie par la poussière qui condense . |
Question: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Woodham Ley Primary School - Woodham Ley Primary school is a primary school located in the town of New Thundersley Benfleet in the Castle Point district of Essex in the South East of England. The school has an enrollment of 149 Children.
Answer: Educational Institution
Question: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Oncosperma fasciculatum - Oncosperma fasciculatum is a species of flowering plant in the Arecaceae family.It is found only in Sri Lanka.It is threatened by habitat loss.
Answer: Plant
Question: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Simon Tam (musician) - Simon Tam (born March 30 1981) is an American musician author record producer and activist.He is best known as the founder of the Portland-based Asian American dance-rock band The Slants.
Answer: | Artist |
Answer the question from the given passage. Your answer should be directly extracted from the passage, and it should be a single entity, name, or number, not a sentence.
Input: Consider Input: Passage: Chloroplasts have their own DNA, often abbreviated as ctDNA, or cpDNA. It is also known as the plastome. Its existence was first proved in 1962, and first sequenced in 1986—when two Japanese research teams sequenced the chloroplast DNA of liverwort and tobacco. Since then, hundreds of chloroplast DNAs from various species have been sequenced, but they're mostly those of land plants and green algae—glaucophytes, red algae, and other algal groups are extremely underrepresented, potentially introducing some bias in views of 'typical' chloroplast DNA structure and content. Question: When was the plastome discovered?
Output: 1962
Input: Consider Input: Passage: With International Criminal Court trial dates in 2013 for both President Kenyatta and Deputy President William Ruto related to the 2007 election aftermath, US President Barack Obama chose not to visit the country during his mid-2013 African trip. Later in the summer, Kenyatta visited China at the invitation of President Xi Jinping after a stop in Russia and not having visited the United States as president. In July 2015 Obama visited Kenya, as the first American president to visit the country while in office. Question: Where did Kenyatta visit at the invitation of the President?
Output: China
Input: Consider Input: Passage: A steam turbine consists of one or more rotors (rotating discs) mounted on a drive shaft, alternating with a series of stators (static discs) fixed to the turbine casing. The rotors have a propeller-like arrangement of blades at the outer edge. Steam acts upon these blades, producing rotary motion. The stator consists of a similar, but fixed, series of blades that serve to redirect the steam flow onto the next rotor stage. A steam turbine often exhausts into a surface condenser that provides a vacuum. The stages of a steam turbine are typically arranged to extract the maximum potential work from a specific velocity and pressure of steam, giving rise to a series of variably sized high- and low-pressure stages. Turbines are only efficient if they rotate at relatively high speed, therefore they are usually connected to reduction gearing to drive lower speed applications, such as a ship's propeller. In the vast majority of large electric generating stations, turbines are directly connected to generators with no reduction gearing. Typical speeds are 3600 revolutions per minute (RPM) in the USA with 60 Hertz power, 3000 RPM in Europe and other countries with 50 Hertz electric power systems. In nuclear power applications the turbines typically run at half these speeds, 1800 RPM and 1500 RPM. A turbine rotor is also only capable of providing power when rotating in one direction. Therefore, a reversing stage or gearbox is usually required where power is required in the opposite direction.[citation needed] Question: In the United States, what is a usual turbine speed with 60 Hertz of power?
| Output: 3600 revolutions per minute
|
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
Input: Consider Input: It is located adjacent to the hamlet of Hickstead , to the west of Burgess Hill and next to the main A23 road from London to Brighton .
Output: It is located next to the hamlet of Hickstead , to the west of Burgess Hill and adjacent to the main road A23 from London to Brighton .
Input: Consider Input: The Charge Spear is a large spear that can be " charged to form a sharpened organic blade that can be used to strike enemies .
Output: The Charge Spear is a large spear that can be " charged " to form a sharpened organic blade that can be used to stab foes .
Input: Consider Input: Below is the early version of the album with all the original segues and " The Sacrifice of Victor " is slightly longer in the early configuration .
| Output: Below is the early version of the album with all the original segues . Also , " The Sacrifice of Victor " is slightly longer on the early configuration .
|
Jade: Which of these sentences doesn't make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "Cyclists ride a zebra in a competition"
- Sentence B: "Cyclists ride a bike in a competition"
Lux: This should be the solution: Cyclists can't ride a zebra in a competition. The answer is Sentence A.
Jade: One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it?
Options:
- Sentence A: "He pickled the vegetables."
- Sentence B: "He pickled the plate."
Lux: This should be the solution: Plates are inedible and thus incapable of pickling. The answer is Sentence B.
Jade: Which of these sentences doesn't make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "I fed my teddy bear."
- Sentence B: "I fed my dog."
Lux: This should be the solution: Teddy bears can't and don't need to eat food. The answer is Sentence A.
Jade: Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "My cat is immortal."
- Sentence B: "My cat is old."
Lux: | This should be the solution: My cat is not immortal, thats not possible. The answer is Sentence A. |
Q: Do you think the right answer to the question "cranberries cause what environmental effect?" is "contamination", given that cranberries cause pollution?
Choices:
(A). Yes
(B). No
A: | (B). |
You are given a paragraph, with numbered sentences, and a question. Write the numbers of the sentences needed to answer the given question. Separate multiple sentence numbers with a comma (", "). E.g. "1, 2" would be the correct response if Sent 1 and Sent 2 are needed to answer the given question (do not include sentences that contain no information that is necessary to answer the question). Sort the sentence numbers in an increasing order (i.e., '1, 2', instead of '2, 1'). Your answer should not contain anything than the sentence numbers separated by a comma (e.g. '1, 2, 3, 4'). The given question requires more than one sentence to answer. So, your answer must contain at least one comma (", ").
Ex Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Convicted murderer Seth Baxter awakens chained to a table beneath a pendulum blade .
Sent 2: A videotape informs him that crushing his hands between the presses will release him ; he does so , but the blade still swings down and violently cuts him in half , while someone watches through a hole in the wall .
Sent 3: The scene cuts to Agent Peter Strahm , who kills Jeff Denlon in self-defense and is sealed in the sickroom .
Sent 4: He finds a hidden passage with a tape recorder that warns him to stay in the sickroom , but ignores it .
Sent 5: He is attacked by a pig-masked figure in the passage and awakens with his head sealed in a box slowly filling with water , which he survives by performing a tracheotomy using a pen .
Sent 6: Outside the plant , Detective Mark Hoffman delivers Corbett Denlon to the police and claims they are the only survivors , and is shocked when Strahm is brought out alive as well .
Sent 7: Jill Tuck is met by John Kramer 's attorney , who is administering his will .
Sent 8: She is left a box and a videotape , in which John stresses the importance of the box 's contents .
Sent 9: She opens it with a key hung around her neck and then leaves without disclosing its contents .
Sent 10: In a memorial service held for David Tapp , Steven Sing , Allison Kerry , Eric Matthews , and Daniel Rigg , the five officers killed in action , Hoffman is promoted to detective lieutenant .
Sent 11: He is informed of the death of Agent Lindsey Perez while taking Strahm 's phone and goes to the hospital to meet Strahm , who says that Hoffman 's name was Perez 's last words .
Question: Who went to the hospital to find out Perez's last words?.
Ex Output:
10, 11.
Ex Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: The film begins with Brick Bardo ( Tim Thomerson , from ( ( Dollman hitchhiking to get to the town of Pahoota , where he tries to find a girl named Nurse Ginger ( Melissa Behr , who was shrunken to 11 inches in ( ( Bad Channels , to prove to her that she 's not alone .
Sent 2: Meanwhile , the film cuts to Judith Grey , who has a nightmare about the events that happened in the previous film a year before .
Sent 3: Ever since the events that took place a year before , Judith has been watching the Toyland Warehouse , believing that the toys are still alive .
Sent 4: Meanwhile , a bum breaks into the Warehouse , and starts to mess around with a clown tricycle , until he gets knocked in the head with a box of toys , causing him to hit his head on the ground , killing him .
Sent 5: However , his blood continues to flow over to the place where the demon was buried , and brings back : Baby Oopsie Daisy , Jack Attack , Mr. Static , and this time brings up a new killer toy named Zombietoid , a blonde GI JOE action figure with a sword as a weapon .
Sent 6: Judith , who 's now inside the building , finally sees the toys in full view , but is then arrested for breaking into a secluded building .
Sent 7: After the police leave , the toys force the new security guard Ray Vernon to help them with their needs .
Sent 8: Meanwhile , Judith , who now knows about Nurse Ginger and Brick Bardo 's history , bribes a news reporter to tell her where they 're at , and tells her they are in Pahoota .
Sent 9: Judith , after having a deal with Bardo and Ginger to help her kill the toys , they head off back to the Warehouse .
Question: Who experianced nightmares for a year and believes the toys are still alive?.
Ex Output:
2, 3.
Ex Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: (CNN) -- Somali pirates hijacked a yacht with four Americans onboard in the Indian Ocean, U.S. military officials said Saturday.
Sent 2: The identities of the Americans were not immediately known, but the yacht, the S/V Quest, is owned by Jean and Scott Adam, according to Ecoterra International.
Sent 3: It is not clear whether the Adams -- who were on a worldwide cruise -- are onboard.
Sent 4: The U.S. military is prepared to intervene in the situation if necessary, said Rear Adm. Charles Gaouette, deputy commander of the U.S. Navy's Fifth Fleet, based in Bahrain.
Sent 5: "They were part of a sailing group that set sail from the southern tip of India into the western Indian Ocean," he said, adding that the situation is being monitored with U.S. Central Command.
Sent 6: Gaouette said there is no reason to believe the hijacked yacht has been taken to the coastline of Somalia yet, though pirates in the region have been known to do so.
Sent 7: Another U.S. official, who asked not to be named due to the sensitivity of the situation, said the United States is determining what military assets are in the region and the capabilities of the personnel onboard.
Sent 8: The official said that the pirates are believed to be onboard the yacht with the Americans, and the next step would be to determine whether the military could keep the yacht from reaching the shore -- either by blocking or harassing it.
Sent 9: Authorities said the yacht was en route from India to Oman when it was captured Friday.
Sent 10: The Adams' website documents their worldwide voyage, which started in late 2004.
Sent 11: It includes trips to New Zealand, China, Cambodia and Panama.
Sent 12: "If the owners are onboard, it would be a sad log for the couple on their seven-year world journey," Ecoterra said.
Sent 13: The Adams were traveling with a group of somewhere between 14 and 30 other yachts taking part in what's called the Blue Water Rally, said Scott Stolnitz, a boater who described himself as a longtime friend of the couple.
Question: What are the names of the couple who owns the hijacked yacht?.
Ex Output:
| 1, 2.
|
Teacher: In this task, given a sentence in the Chinese language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
2004年4月，那里的士兵逮捕了一名16岁的巴勒斯坦人，他身上绑着一枚自杀式炸弹。
Solution: In April 2004, soldiers there arrested a 16-year-old, also Palestinian, with a suicide bomb strapped to his body.
Reason: The above sentence is correctly translated from Chinese to English
Now, solve this instance: 与此同时，他向上流社会提供了一个平台，其中包含支持商业的承诺，并支持海地军队的返回。
Student: | At the same time, he has courted the upper class with a platform containing pro-business promises and support for the return of the Haitian army. |
Given a text passage, you need to generate a suitable title as the output. The output title should be one of the words/phrases used in the passage and must be no longer than five words.
Input: Consider Input: Paragraph: Columbus started March with a 2 – 0 shutout against the Colorado Avalanche . They proceeded to win their next game against the Phoenix Coyotes 5 – 2 , which marked the first time that the Blue Jackets posted back @-@ to @-@ back regulation victories during the season . Columbus again defeated the Coyotes three days later to earn their first three @-@ game win streak of the season . They extended the streak to four with a win over the Los Angeles Kings before it came to an end with a 4 – 1 loss to the St. Louis Blues . It was the only four @-@ game win streak of the season for the Blue Jackets . They immediately matched their four @-@ game win streak with a four @-@ game losing streak and with ten games remaining , the Blue Jackets were the first team eliminated from playoff contention . Shortly after being eliminated , they were defeated by the Edmonton Oilers 6 – 3 ; the loss clinched last place in the NHL for Columbus . It was the first time in franchise history the Blue Jackets finished in 30th place .
Three days later , on March 28 , goaltender Steve Mason was injured in the morning skate when a shot from Colton Gillies hit him in the mask . With Sanford again injured , York made an emergency start . Playing against the Detroit Red Wings , York made 29 saves , including 17 in the third period , helping Columbus to a 4 – 2 victory and giving York his first career NHL win . York remained the starter and led the Blue Jackets to a second three @-@ game winning streak . In his fourth start , Columbus was shutout by the Coyotes despite a franchise @-@ record 54 shots on goal , losing 2 – 0 . The 54 saves by Phoenix goaltender Mike Smith set an NHL record for a regulation shutout . Mason returned to the starter 's role for the final two games , winning both . The two victories gave Columbus 65 points for the year , their third @-@ lowest total in franchise history .
The Blue Jackets struggled in shorthanded situations , allowing the most power @-@ play goals in the League , with 64 , and having the lowest penalty @-@ kill percentage , at 76 @.@ 64 % Question: what is the suitable title of the passage ?
Output: March – April
Input: Consider Input: Paragraph: In 1985 , few countries had women 's national football teams . While the sport gained popularity worldwide in later decades , the Gambia 's national team only played its first game in 2007 . That game was not FIFA @-@ recognised . As of March 2012 , the team was unranked by FIFA , and as of the following month the Gambia had not played in a FIFA @-@ sanctioned match . The team has not participated in major regional and international tournaments , including the Women 's World Cup , the 2010 African Women 's Championship or the 2011 All @-@ Africa Games .
The country did not have a FIFA @-@ recognised youth national team until 2012 , when the Gambia under @-@ 17 women 's team competed in Confederation of African Football qualifiers for the FIFA U @-@ 17 World Cup , to be held in Azerbaijan in September 2012 . The Gambia had fielded an under @-@ 17 team of 24 players , narrowed from an initial pool of 49 young women . Two girls from the SOS Children ’ s Village Bakoteh were chosen as a members of the team . The Gambia first played Sierra Leone in a pair of qualifying matches for the tournament . Gambia won the first match 3 @-@ 0 in Banjul , the Gambia 's capital . The return match was delayed in for 24 hours and played in Makeni . The Gambia beat Sierra Leone 4 @-@ 3 to qualify for the final round . The Gambia then beat Tunisia 1 @-@ 0 at home and won 2 @-@ 1 in Tunisia . Adama Tamba and Awa Demba scored the Gambia 's goals . Tunisia 's only goal was a Gambian own goal . The win qualified Gambia for the 2012 Azerbaijan World Cup .
The Gambia also has an under @-@ 19 team that was to play in the African Women 's U @-@ 19 Championship in 2002 . The Gambia 's first match was against Morocco , but the team withdrew from the competition . Question: what is the suitable title of the passage ?
Output: The team
Input: Consider Input: Paragraph: Barker worked principally in watercolor with pen @-@ and @-@ ink , but she was equally competent in black @-@ and @-@ white , in oils , and in pastels . She carried a sketchbook with her for capturing interesting children . She once indicated , " I have always tried to paint instinctively in a way that comes naturally to me , without any real thought or attention to artistic theories . "
Kate Greenaway was a childhood favorite and an influence on her art . Barker 's child subjects wear nostalgic clothing as Greenaway 's children do , though Barker 's children are less melancholy and less flat in appearance , due perhaps to advances in printing technology . Barker studied flowers with an analytical eye and was friend to children 's illustrator , Margaret Tarrant . Along with Greenaway , illustrator Alice B. Woodward also influenced Barker 's work .
The Pre @-@ Raphaelites were a strong , lifelong influence on Barker . She once indicated , " I am to some extent influenced by them — not in any technical sense , but in the choice of subject matter and the feeling and atmosphere they could achieve . " She admitted a fondness for the early paintings of John Everett Millais and " the wonderful things " of Edward Burne @-@ Jones . Question: what is the suitable title of the passage ?
| Output: Art
|
George: Have you talked with Anna about the trip?
Ian: Not yet...
George: Oh please, do it!
Ian: We still have time...
George: Yes, but not so much anymore!
Ian: I know, but man, it's not so easy. After Anna had an argument with Joanna...
George: What, you think it's so serious that they won't want to go together?
Ian: Probably.. I don't know what was the issue, she doesn't want to tell me, but I think it's serious
George: Wasn't it something about the studies?
Ian: I think so... About a common project, Joanna changed her mind in the last moment and changed the research group...
George: Really? Only this?
Ian: Anna was very serious about this one, you know how much she's into it
George: Yeah, right... So please, talk to her!
Ian: Actually I've tried...
George: And you didn't tell me anything!
Ian: 'cause it wasn't easy :P she was quite angry
George: And don't you have any ideas what to do?
Ian: I have, but I'm afriad it won't be enough
George: Please try... maybe you'll be successful, hopefully
Ian: Ok, I'll let you know after I talk to her
George: Ok! Good luck!
Anna had an argument with Joanna so it's not easy for George to talk to her. Joanna and Anna had a common project. Joanna changed the research group in the last moment. Anna was serious about this one. Ian will let George know.
Rex: i'm working tomorrow
Sheila: so did you have a day off yesterday?
Rex: yes!
Rex: I told you before
Rex had a day off yesterday.
Bob: Dear friends! For those who don’t know, Nancy and I are moving to Spain. We off in a week!
Kelly: good luck! X
Joanna: all the best! keep posting!
Kim: Congratulations.. I guess ;)
Emma: Wow! Sounds like constant holiday!
Jo: keep us updated! good luck guys!
Andy: can't wait to visit! ;)
Bob: you're more than welcome to visit ;)
Andy: cheers mate! hope the move goes well
Helen: How exciting! oh, i wish you could take me with you!
Steven: enjoy your new life! we're gonna miss you!
Marisa: looking forward to hearing all about it! x
| Bob and Nancy are moving to Spain in a week. |
Q: Read the following context and answer the question. Context: As part of my job, I regularly travel and over the last couple of years or so, I’ve been traveling pretty often. I’ve had the privilege to travel pretty widely across the US and abroad and I fully know how fortunate I am to have this opportunity. While sometimes exhausting, it’s a perk for me to get to go to some pretty cool places, meet a variety of people, and see and do some amazing things. I’ve also broadened my personal travel, largely due to the overall comfort level I’ve developed with travel in general, thanks to my job. Like lots of other people, I post pics to social media here and there of my travels and I’m sure it can look quite glamorous at times. Being totally honest, sometimes it is. 🙂 I’ve been to some exceptional restaurants where I have enjoyed some spectacular meals. I’ve embraced the notion of trying all sorts of new foods and most of it has been delicious. I’ve picked up phrases and bits in all sorts of other languages (jack of all trades, master of none), learned things about various cultures, and best of all, I have had many incredible experiences and seen many iconic/historic/inspiring things. Like the Colosseum and other antiquities in Rome, the Parthenon and the Acropolis in Athens, the Eiffel Tower and so much more in Paris, the beaches where we stormed the shore on D-Day in WWII, the Empire State Building, the wonders of Yellowstone National Park, the beaches of Hawaii, Big Ben and Windsor Palace in England, the Liberty Bell, the Golden Gate Bridge, and Anne Frank’s house in Amsterdam. As incredible as those experiences and sights have been, the process of getting to and from these places is anything but glamorous. Whoever said “getting there is half the fun” never had to fly smushed up in an economy seat for 9+ hours. For me, being there (or being back home) is 100% of the fun. Getting there and back is just a necessary evil until we invent a better form of travel. Question: What did the writer learn while traveling? Answer: | OPTIONS:
- customs of other countries
- rules of other countries
- geography of other countries
- not enough information
A: customs of other countries
Q: Read the following context and answer the question. Context: A federal judge on Thursday rejected efforts by Texas to stop the resettlement of Syrian refugees within its borders. The ruling comes days after presumptive Republican presidential nominee Donald Trump called to block non-citizen Muslims from entering the U.S. following the Orlando nightclub massacre. Even before the attack, Americans were divided, mostly along party lines, on the issue of refugees from war-torn countries in the Middle East. A survey conducted in late May by the Brookings Institution found of those polled, just 38 percent of Republicans supported taking in refugees from Syria and the Middle East, compared with 77 percent of Democrats. But among Trump supporters, an overwhelming 77 percent said they oppose taking in refugees. So who are these people who cause such a divide among Americans, triggering feelings of dread and suspicion in some and feelings of empathy and hospitality in others? Millions have been forced to flee the bloody conflicts in Syria, Iraq, Libya and other Middle Eastern nations. In 1951 the United Nation's Refugee Convention defined a refugee as someone who "owing to a well-founded fear of being persecuted for reasons of race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion, is outside the country of his nationality, and is unable to, or owing to such fear, is unwilling to avail himself of the protection of that country." By the end of 2014, there were 19.5 million refugees worldwide, according to the United Nations, 14.4 million of whom were under the mandate of the United Nations Human Rights Council. This was an increase of 2.9 million from 2013. The remaining 5.1 million refugees were registered with the United Nations Relief and Works Agency. However, there are an estimated 59.5 million forcibly displaced persons around the world, according to United Nation's Global Trends report. This population not only includes refugees, but internally displaced persons, asylum-seekers and stateless people as well. President Barack Obama has set... Question: How long will it take President Obama to reach his goal? Answer: | OPTIONS:
- days
- not enough information
- hours
- years
A: years
Q: Read the following context and answer the question. Context: The leading U.S. presidential hopefuls reacted strongly Monday to the massacre at a gay nightclub in Orlando, Florida. Sunday's incident that left 49 people dead and 53 others wounded was the worst mass shooting in U.S. history. The gunman, Omar Mateen, was a U.S. citizen and the son of Afghan parents. In her first speech since the shooting, presumptive Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton told supporters in Cleveland, "The Orlando terrorist may be dead, but the virus that poisoned his mind remains very much alive." Clinton laid out a multi-faceted approach to combating terrorism. The plan would disrupt terrorist groups by infiltrating their online networks, enhancing intelligence sharing among local and federal law enforcement agencies, and asking allied nations to help "prevent the radicalization and recruitment" of potential terrorists in the U.S. and Europe. In an apparent response to presumptive Republican Party opponent Donald Trump's charge that President Barack Obama and other Democrats refuse to use the word "radical" to describe terrorists who happen to be Muslim, Clinton said earlier on CNN that she is not afraid to use the term, but says she refuses "to demonize and demagogue and declare war on an entire religion." Doing so, she said, "plays right into the ISIS' hands." ISIS is an acronym for Islamic State, which is also known as IS, ISIL and Daesh. Clinton called for citizens to reach out to Muslims in the United States "to help us defeat this threat." She cited the need for "common sense reform" of gun ownership laws, including a ban on assault weapons. After Obama did not use the term "radical" in his remarks Sunday from the White House, Trump criticized Obama's approach to extremism and said the president "should step down." Trump, meanwhile, renewed a call for a ban on the entry of Muslim immigrants into the United States. "The only reason the killer was in America in the first place was we allowed his family to come here," Trump said in a speech to supporters in Manchester, New... Question: why does trump probably dislike Obama Answer: | OPTIONS:
- because he is a bad leader
- because he is black
- because he is jealous of him
- not enough information
| A: because he is black |
In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
Ex Input:
where she could think and wonder and fume till her head ached,
Ex Output:
چون در آنجا دیگر کسی نمیتوانست آن خشم و رنجشی را که سر مگ را به درد میآورد،
Ex Input:
Laurie came every day, and wheedled Aunt March till Amy was allowed to go out with him, when they walked and rode and had capital times.
Ex Output:
لاری هر روز میآمد و عمه مارچ را کمی روی صندلیاش گردش میداد تا به ایمی اجازه دهد که همراه او برای گردش و یا سواری برود، که این تنها اوقات خوش ایمی به شمار میرفت.
Ex Input:
But he would not go mad.
Ex Output:
| اما دیوانه نخواهد شد.
|
instruction:
In this task, you are given a paragraph, and your task is to construct a question from the given passage. Construct question in such a way that (i) it is well explained in the paragraph, (ii) the words may/may not be present in the paragraph, (iii) it should start with what/how/describe. Avoid creating a question that (i) is just relevant to one or two sentences, and (ii) not relevant to passage.
question:
Air enters the nose or mouth and travels through the windpipe into the lungs. The lungs have a series of smaller and finer tubes and sacs. Air reaches the smallest and finest air sacs called alveoli. Oxygen travels from the alveoli into the blood. Oxygen-rich blood is carried to the heart. Oxygen-rich blood is pumped throughout the body by the heart. Cells take in the oxygen rich blood and release carbon dioxide rich blood. The carbon dioxide rich blood travels to the lungs. Carbon dioxide travels through the throat and is exhaled.
answer:
How do the lungs work?
question:
Water in the clouds becomes very cold. The cold water forms ice crystals. The ice crystals grow by absorbing surrounding water droplets. Form snowflakes. The snowflakes fall to the ground.
answer:
How does snow form?
question:
A plant dies. The remains of the plant are buried very fast in sediment. The soft parts of the plant decay. The hard parts of the plant are replaced with minerals. The sediment turns into rock. The rock erodes. The fossil appears on the surface of the ground.
answer:
| Describe the process of fossilization
|
Step-by-step reasoning process: Since a dozen is equal to 12, then Mark's egg farm supplies one store with 5 x 12 = 60 eggs each day. It supplies the two stores with a total of 60 + 30 = 90 eggs each day. Therefore, the egg farm supplies the two stores with 90 x 7 = 630 eggs in a week.
The question and answer:
Question and answer: Mark has an egg farm. His farm supplies one store with 5 dozen eggs and another store with 30 eggs each day. How many eggs does he supply these two stores in a week?
The answer is 630
Step-by-step reasoning process: Molly and her parent were 2 + 1 = 3 people. When 100 more people joined, the total number became 3 + 100 = 103. If 40 people left before evening, the number reduced to 103 - 40 = 63 people.
The question and answer:
Question and answer: Molly and her parents love to hang out at the beach on weekends. Molly spent the better part of the day at the beach and saw 100 people join them. At 5:00, 40 people left the beach. What's the total number of people at the beach if they all stayed until evening?
The answer is 63
Step-by-step reasoning process: Jennifer has 2 * 10 = 20 apples. She has a total of 10 + 20 + 20 = 50 fruits. She gives her sister 2 pears + 2 oranges + 2 apples = 6 fruits. After giving her sister 2 of each fruit, she has 50 - 6 = 44 fruits left.
The question and answer:
Question and answer: | Jennifer has ten pears, 20 oranges, and twice as many apples as pears. If she gives her sister two of each fruit, how many fruits does she have left?
The answer is 44 |
Detailed Instructions: This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) the answer is unique, (iv) its answer is a continous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage
Q: CHAPTER 62
This recognition of Rome by Lothair evinced not only a consciousness of locality, but an interest in it not before exhibited; and the monsignore soon after seized the opportunity of drawing the mind of his companion to the past, and feeling how far he now realized the occurrences that immediately preceded his arrival in the city. But Lothair would not dwell on them. "I wish to think of nothing," he said, "that happened before I entered this city: all I desire now is to know those to whom I am indebted for my preservation in a condition that seemed hopeless."
"There is nothing hopeless with Divine aid," said the monsignore; "but, humanly speaking, you are indebted for your preservation to English friends, long and intimately cherished. It is under their roof that you dwell, the Agostini palace, tenanted by Lord St. Jerome."
"Lord St. Jerome!" murmured Lothair to himself.
"And the ladies of his house are those who, only with some slight assistance from my poor self, tended you throughout your most desperate state, and when we sometimes almost feared that mind and body were alike wrecked."
"I have a dream of angels," said Lothair; "and sometimes I listened to heavenly voices that I seemed to have heard before."
"I am sure you have not forgotten the ladies of that house?" said Catesby, watching his countenance.
"No; one of them summoned me to meet her at Rome," murmured Lothair, "and I am here."
"That summons was divine," said Catesby, "and only the herald of the great event that was ordained and has since occurred. In this holy city, Miss Arundel must ever count as the most sanctified of her sex."
A: | Who was being told where he was at? |
Question: Found the following article online, use it to answer the question: What is the last name of the person who collaborated with Ono on Some Time? Lennon and Ono moved to New York in August 1971 and immediately embraced US radical left politics. The couple released their "Happy Xmas (War Is Over)" single in December. During the new year, the Nixon administration took what it called a "strategic counter-measure" against Lennon's anti-war and anti-Nixon propaganda. The administration embarked on what would be a four-year attempt to deport him. Lennon was embroiled in a continuing legal battle with the immigration authorities, and he was denied permanent residency in the US; the issue would not be resolved until 1976.Some Time in New York City was recorded as a collaboration with Ono and was released in 1972 with backing from the New York band Elephant's Memory. A double LP, it contained songs about women's rights, race relations, Britain's role in Northern Ireland and Lennon's difficulties in obtaining a green card. The album was a commercial failure and was maligned by critics, who found its political sloganeering heavy-handed and relentless. The NME's review took the form of an open letter in which Tony Tyler derided Lennon as a "pathetic, ageing revolutionary". In the US, "Woman Is the Nigger of the World" was released as a single from the album and was televised on 11 May, on The Dick Cavett Show. Many radio stations refused to broadcast the song because of the word "nigger". Lennon and Ono gave two benefit concerts with Elephant's Memory and guests in New York in aid of patients at the Willowbrook State School mental facility. Staged at Madison Square Garden on 30 August 1972, they were his last full-length concert appearances. After George McGovern lost the 1972 presidential election to Richard Nixon, Lennon and Ono attended a post-election wake held in the New York home of activist Jerry Rubin. Lennon was depressed and got intoxicated; he left Ono embarrassed after he had sex with a female guest. Her song "Death of Samantha" was inspired by the incident.
Answer: | Lennon |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you're given a context passage. Your job is to generate relevant questions that can be answered by directly referring to the passage.
PROBLEM: Casey had borrowed Riley's pen and put it back in her purse.
SOLUTION: How would Casey feel afterwards?
PROBLEM: Cameron was watching a scary movie but got scared and dropped the popcorn.
SOLUTION: What will Cameron want to do next?
PROBLEM: Aubrey was used to their hometown,but now they lived in Carson's environment.
SOLUTION: | What will Aubrey want to do next?
|
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
Write a question from the passage such that it identifies a character (a person or a thing) in the passage.
Example: I really struggle to feel bad for people who actively choose to be miserable and manipulative. I'm dorky and like to use little proverbs all the time. One of my favorites is this: "you can lead a horse to water, but you can't make him drink." At the end of the day, if someone has a problem, they can never resolve it if they don't truly wish to. You can give someone all the resources in the world, but you can't force them to utilize them. When I was 16, I dated a horrible guy. He was abusive verbally, emotionally, and sexually. He was an incredibly troubled young man and refused to seek help for his severe mental health issues. I eventually came to understand that he reveled in his misery. It was his identity. He acted like he wanted a cure and I'd set him up with resources, but he refused every single one. He may have struggled with serious mental illnesses, but being miserable perversely made him happy and he loved to use his struggles to justify his inexcusable behavior. He wanted to drag as many people into his fiery pit of anguish as possible. I later suffered from severe depression myself, and I never once used it as an excuse to hurt other people. My ex wasn't struggling with his mental health in terms of deliberating and carefully harming others. He was simply exhibiting a personality trait, one he chose to cultivate… and it wasn't my problem. I ended up cutting him off completely in spite of all the threats. I will never feel bad for the awful plight he refuses to help himself out of. I have no patience for that type of person. Know what we call them? Toxic. Poison. A waste of time.
Output: Who was abusive to the author?
The question is based on the following sentences in the passage - 'When I was 16, I dated a horrible guy. He was abusive verbally, emotionally, and sexually.'. The sentence clearly explains that the author's boyfriend was abusive to her.
New input case for you: I already gave this example in another post but I think it was a really interesting situation with an interesting outcome so I'm going to repeat it. When I was 21 years old I produced a play. It was actually my second. The first was really successful. With the second I bit off a lot more than I could chew and I got too big for my britches and I ended up with a sprawling money eating disaster that caused me to have to move to a poor part of town and to go to court with my publicist and to be in debt for a couple of years. I could have absolutely let this ruin me and discourage me. And I realized this was a very delicate situation for my creativity and my sense of hope for the future. So I said to myself one day, "let me take a walk to the park and have this situation out with myself once and for all." Two blocks from my house was this wonderful neo classical park with beautiful stairs leading from level to level. I walked up and down the stairs and basically said to myself "this was a failure. I am having a failure experience. But I have a choice of how I look at this. And the big Takeaway for me with this experience is that I have talent and there is a big creative future for me. And I have hope. I have to slow down. I have to make sure I don't get ahead of myself. I definitely have to clean up this mess and be patient for however long it takes . But bottom line the big take away from this experience is that I have talent and I have a future and I have Hope." It was one of the most amazing moments I've ever had with myself. There are about 100 other experiences in my life where I wish I had had a conversation like this. This one was a treasure.
Output: | Who does the author say had gotten too big for their britches? |
input: Please answer the following: Mike and John are brothers. Their dad sent them to the doctor's office to get tested for hepatitis because Mike was feeling sick all the time. It turned out Mike has hepatitis B, while John doesn't. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which brother has a disease which causes yellowing of the eyes?
++++++++++
output: Mike
Please answer this: A scientist, John, has two containers of the same noble gas. John sends electricity through container A. Just as he is about to activate the electricity for container B, the power goes out, and he is unable to do so. Frustrated, John goes to find the circuit breaker to see if a fuse has blown. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Will the gas in container A have a higher or lower energy level than container B?
++++++++
Answer: higher
Problem: David is a physicist. He teaches school children how matters and energy work. One day he was teaching them about two particles of matter, particle A and particle B. Particle A moves faster, but particle B moves slower. He was showing the children about different characteristics of moving particles. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which particle would have lower temperature, particle A or particle B?
A: particle B
Problem: Given the question: Bend village was located 20 miles away from Mound village. People in Bend village used gasoline powered vehicles, while Mound village used only electrical vehicles. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which village emitted fewer harmful materials?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Mound
input question: Dan visited Twin lakes every year. The interesting fact about them wast that, while Twin I had a very cold water all year, Twin II lake had very warm waters year round. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which body of water held more dissolved oxygen????
output answer: Twin I
input question: Two researchers studied air quality over the North Pole, and over Antarctica. Dan was more fond of the south pole, so he studied Antarctica, while Colt liked reading about the North Pole. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which researcher learned more about bromine gases????
output answer: | Dan |
Teacher: In this task you are given a disfluent question, a proper question and a context. A disfluent question is a question that has some interruptions in it while framing and a proper question is the correct form of the question without any disfluency. Classify whether the question is answerable or not based on the given context.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
proper question: Who recorded Walking in Fresno?
disfluent question: Where no sorry who recorded Walking in Fresno?
context: In the 1970s, the city was the subject of a song, Walking Into Fresno, written by Hall Of Fame guitarist Bill Aken and recorded by Bob Gallion of the world-famous WWVA Jamboree radio and television show in Wheeling, West Virginia. Aken, adopted by Mexican movie actress Lupe Mayorga, grew up in the neighboring town of Madera and his song chronicled the hardships faced by the migrant farm workers he saw as a child. Aken also made his first TV appearance playing guitar on the old country-western show at The Fresno Barn.
Solution: Yes
Reason: The input sentence is correctly recognized as answerable or not because the answer to the question is 'Bill Aken' and it is present in the context so it is a positive example.
Now, solve this instance: proper question: What was causing New France to have no issues with resupplying?
disfluent question: What was causing British no the New France to have no issues with resupplying?
context: Vaudreuil and Montcalm were minimally resupplied in 1758, as the British blockade of the French coastline limited French shipping. The situation in New France was further exacerbated by a poor harvest in 1757, a difficult winter, and the allegedly corrupt machinations of François Bigot, the intendant of the territory. His schemes to supply the colony inflated prices and were believed by Montcalm to line his pockets and those of his associates. A massive outbreak of smallpox among western tribes led many of them to stay away from trading in 1758. While many parties to the conflict blamed others (the Indians blamed the French for bringing bad medicine as well as denying them prizes at Fort William Henry), the disease was probably spread through the crowded conditions at William Henry after the battle. Montcalm focused his meager resources on the defense of the St. Lawrence, with primary defenses at Carillon, Quebec, and Louisbourg, while Vaudreuil argued unsuccessfully for a continuation of the raiding tactics that had worked quite effectively in previous years.
Student: | No |
In this task, you need to write an incorrect answer to the given question. Along with the question, you are also given the correct answer(s) and the associated paragraph. An incorrect answer should be closely related to the content of the paragraph and/or the question but will not truthfully answer the question. Your incorrect answers should be similar to the given correct answer such that it will pose a challenge for students to distinguish the two. A good incorrect answer should prevent those who skip the paragraph from answering the question. The incorrect answer should not be trivial, in the sense that they should not be easily eliminated without reading the paragraph.
--------
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: (CNN) -- English club Chelsea have completed the signing of Oriol Romeu from Spanish and European champions Barcelona.
Sent 2: The 19-year-old is currently playing for Spain at the World Under-20 Championships in Colombia and has signed a four-year deal with last season's Premier League runners-up.
Sent 3: The deal is worth $7 million and includes a buy back clause, set at $14 million after the first year and $21 million after the second.
Sent 4: Romeu started his career at Barcelona's city rivals Espanyol before joining the Camp Nou academy in 2004.
Sent 5: The midfielder, who can also play in central defence, made his debut for Barcelona in last season's Spanish Supercup match with Seville and got his first taste of league action against Deportivo in May 2010.
Sent 6: He has played 90 minutes in both of Spain's games at the World Under-20 Championships, when they beat Costa Rica and Ecuador.
Sent 7: Chelsea official web site confirmed the signing and said Romeu is "renowned for his strength and his expansive passing ability."Sent 8: Another player leaving Barcelona is Jeffren Suarez after he agreed to join Sporting Lisbon.
Sent 9: The Portuguese outfit have paid $5 million for the 23-year-old which, like the Romeu deal, includes a buy back option.
Sent 10: Jeffren joined Barca from Tenerife in 2004 and made his debut for the Catalan club in the 2006-07 season.
Question: What position did Romeu play when he started his career at Barcelona's city rivals Espanyol?.
Answer: Goalie.
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: We need natural resources for just about everything we do.
Sent 2: We need them for food and clothing, for building materials and energy.
Sent 3: We even need them to have fun.
Sent 4: Table 2.1 gives examples of how we use natural resources.
Sent 5: Can you think of other ways we use natural resources?
Sent 6: Use Vehicles Resources Rubber for tires from rubber trees Steel frames and other metal parts from minerals such as iron Example iron ore Electronics Plastic cases from petroleum prod- ucts Glass screens from minerals such as lead lead ore Use Homes Resources Nails from minerals such as iron Timber from trees Example spruce timber Jewelry Gemstones such as diamonds Minerals such as silver silver ore Food Sunlight, water, and soil Minerals such as phosphorus corn seeds in soil Clothing Wool from sheep Cotton from cotton plants cotton plants Recreation Water for boating and swimming Forests for hiking and camping pine forest Some natural resources are renewable.
Sent 7: Others are not.
Sent 8: It depends, in part, on how we use them.
Question: Some natural resources are renewable others are not, in part depending on.
Answer: How much of them exist.
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: Alexander earned the epithet "The Great" due to his unparalleled success as a military commander.
Sent 2: He never lost a battle, despite typically being outnumbered.
Sent 3: This was due to use of terrain, phalanx and cavalry tactics, bold strategy, and the fierce loyalty of his troops.
Sent 4: The Macedonian phalanx, armed with the sarissa, a spear 6 metres (20 ft) long, had been developed and perfected by Philip II through rigorous training, and Alexander used its speed and maneuverability to great effect against larger but more disparate Persian forces.
Sent 5: Alexander also recognized the potential for disunity among his diverse army, which employed various languages and weapons.
Sent 6: He overcame this by being personally involved in battle, in the manner of a Macedonian king.
Sent 7: In his first battle in Asia, at Granicus, Alexander used only a small part of his forces, perhaps 13,000 infantry with 5,000 cavalry, against a much larger Persian force of 40,000.
Sent 8: Alexander placed the phalanx at the center and cavalry and archers on the wings, so that his line matched the length of the Persian cavalry line, about 3 km (1.86 mi).
Sent 9: By contrast, the Persian infantry was stationed behind its cavalry.
Sent 10: This ensured that Alexander would not be outflanked, while his phalanx, armed with long pikes, had a considerable advantage over the Persian's scimitars and javelins.
Sent 11: Macedonian losses were negligible compared to those of the Persians.
Sent 12: At Issus in 333 BC, his first confrontation with Darius, he used the same deployment, and again the central phalanx pushed through.
Sent 13: Alexander personally led the charge in the center, routing the opposing army.
Sent 14: At the decisive encounter with Darius at Gaugamela, Darius equipped his chariots with scythes on the wheels to break up the phalanx and equipped his cavalry with pikes.
Sent 15: Alexander arranged a double phalanx, with the center advancing at an angle, parting when the chariots bore down and then reforming.
Sent 16: The advance was successful and broke Darius' center, causing the latter to flee once again.
Sent 17: When faced with opponents who used unfamiliar fighting techniques, such as in Central Asia and India, Alexander adapted his forces to his opponents' style.
Sent 18: Thus, in Bactria and Sogdiana, Alexander successfully used his javelin throwers and archers to prevent outflanking movements, while massing his cavalry at the center.
Question: Why was Alexander considered a military leader of unparalleled success?.
Answer: | He was armed with the sarissa.
|
Detailed Instructions: Given an English and a French sentence, determine whether both sentences correspond, with 0 meaning divergent and 1 meaning equivalent.
Q: It needed to have matters formally referred to it by the Minister for Public Transport before it could commence that work . <sep> Rien n' avait cependant été précisé pour la filière française du groupe , dont il a appris son départ avant l' officialisation .
A: | 0 |
Q: In this task, you are given a question in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
How do I find my own gmail accounts list?
A: | چگونه می توانم لیست حسابهای gmail خود را پیدا کنم؟ |
Given a paragraph, your job is to generate a question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage.
Example input: There are a million times more viruses on the planet than stars in the universe. Viruses also harbor the majority of genetic diversity on Earth. Scientists are finding evidence of viruses as a planetary force, influencing the global climate and geochemical cycles. They have also profoundly shaped the evolution of their hosts. The human genome, for example, contains 100,000 segments of virus DNA.
Example output: How many segments of virus DNA does the human genome contain?
Example explanation: The paragraph states the number of segments of virus DNA does the human genome contain, hence the question asked above is appropriate.
Q: A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself. A natural number greater than 1 that is not a prime number is called a composite number. For example, 5 is prime because 1 and 5 are its only positive integer factors, whereas 6 is composite because it has the divisors 2 and 3 in addition to 1 and 6. The fundamental theorem of arithmetic establishes the central role of primes in number theory: any integer greater than 1 can be expressed as a product of primes that is unique up to ordering. The uniqueness in this theorem requires excluding 1 as a prime because one can include arbitrarily many instances of 1 in any factorization, e.g., 3, 1 · 3, 1 · 1 · 3, etc. are all valid factorizations of 3.
A: | What is the only divisor besides 1 that a prime number can have? |
See the conversation. DIALOG:
Person X: what is something big that first happened in Kate O'Mara's career?;
Person Y: Kate O'Mara made her stage debut in a production of The Merchant of Venice in 1963;
Person X: Did Kate O'Mara do movies or tv shows?;
Person Y: Kate O'Mara was an English film, stage and television actress, and writer.;
Person X: Anything else in Kate O'Mara's later career besides movie or TV shows?;
Person Y: Kate O'Mara spoke on several occasions about her experience with the casting couch;
Person X: Who did Kate O'Mara act with in her late career;
Person Y: Kate O'Mara continued to make television appearances throughout the 1990s, including Cluedo, and playing Jackie Stone in two episodes of Absolutely Fabulous.;
Person X: Did anything else happen in Kate O'Mara's later career besides her discussion of casting couches, and her appearances on Cluedo and Jackie Stone?;
Person Y: | Kate O'Mara became a vegetarian and animal rights activist. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a part of an article. Your task is to generate headline (title) for this text. Preferred headlines are under fifteen words.
See one example below:
Problem: We propose a local coherence model based on a convolutional neural network that operates over the entity grid representation of a text. The model captures long range entity transitions along with entity-specific features without loosing generalization, thanks to the power of distributed representation. We present a pairwise ranking method to train the model in an end-to-end fashion on a task and learn task-specific high level features. Our evaluation on three different coherence assessment tasks demonstrates that our model achieves state of the art results outperforming existing models by a good margin.
Solution: A Neural Local Coherence Model
Explanation: This statement "A Neural Local Coherence Model" is taken from the subtext "convolutional neural network" and its explanation in the passage. This is a positive example because the title belongs to the mentions in the passage
Problem: This paper studies convolutional networks that require limited computational resources at test time. We develop a new network architecture that performs on par with state-of-the-art convolutional networks, whilst facilitating prediction in two settings: (1) an anytime-prediction setting in which the network’s prediction for one example is progressively updated, facilitating the output of a prediction at any time; and (2) a batch computational budget setting in which a fixed amount of computation is available to classify a set of examples that can be spent unevenly across “easier” and “harder” examples. Our network architecture uses multi-scale convolutions and progressively growing feature representations, which allows for the training of multiple classifiers at intermediate layers of the network. Experiments on three image-classification datasets demonstrate the efficacy of our architecture, in particular, when measured in terms of classification accuracy as a function of the amount of compute available.
Solution: | Multi-Scale Dense Convolutional Networks for Efficient Prediction |
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
--------
Question: Much of the eastern half of the city is relatively rural , while the western part of the city ( roughly from Woodbury Point east ) is more urbanized .
Answer: 都市の東半分は比較的農村が多いのに対し、都市の西部は都市化が進んでいます（たとえば、Woodbury Point東部から）。
Question: A specialized sensory chain fiber is a nuclear organ contained in a muscle .
Answer: 特殊な感覚鎖繊維は筋肉内に含まれる核器官です。
Question: The joint management of the memorial by the United States Navy and the National Park Service was founded on 9 September 1980 .
Answer: | 国立公園局とアメリカ海軍による記念館の共同管理は、1980年9月9日に設立されました。
|
Problem: Given the question: Given the following passage "In 1988, the civil rights leader Jesse Jackson urged Americans to use instead the term "African American" because it had a historical cultural base and was a construction similar to terms used by European descendants, such as German American, Italian American, etc. Since then, African American and black have often had parallel status. However, controversy continues over which if any of the two terms is more appropriate. Maulana Karenga argues that the term African-American is more appropriate because it accurately articulates their geographical and historical origin.[citation needed] Others have argued that "black" is a better term because "African" suggests foreignness, although Black Americans helped found the United States. Still others believe that the term black is inaccurate because African Americans have a variety of skin tones. Some surveys suggest that the majority of Black Americans have no preference for "African American" or "Black", although they have a slight preference for "black" in personal settings and "African American" in more formal settings.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What nationality do all the races referenced have in common?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
American
Problem: Given the question: Given the following passage "In July 2015, Eton accidentally sent emails to 400 prospective students, offering them conditional entrance to the school in September 2017. The email was intended for nine students, but an IT glitch caused the email to be sent to 400 additional families, who didn't necessarily have a place. In response, the school issued the following statement: "This error was discovered within minutes and each family was immediately contacted to notify them that it should be disregarded and to apologise. We take this type of incident very seriously indeed and so a thorough investigation, overseen by the headmaster Tony Little and led by the tutor for admissions, is being carried out to find out exactly what went wrong and ensure it cannot happen again. Eton College offers its sincere apologies to those boys concerned and their families. We deeply regret the confusion and upset this must have caused."", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Who were meant to get conditional entrance to Eton?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
nine students
Problem: Given the question: Given the following passage "In the north, substantial efforts were made against Newcastle-upon-Tyne and Sunderland, which were large ports on the English east coast. On 9 April 1941 Luftflotte 2 dropped 150 tons of high explosives and 50,000 incendiaries from 120 bombers in a five-hour attack. Sewer, rail, docklands, and electric installations were damaged. In Sunderland on 25 April, Luftflotte 2 sent 60 bombers which dropped 80 tons of high explosive and 9,000 incendiaries. Much damage was done. A further attack on the Clyde, this time at Greenock, took place on 6 and 7 May. However, as with the attacks in the south, the Germans failed to prevent maritime movements or cripple industry in the regions.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What city suffered?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Sunderland |
Teacher:In this task, you are given a part of an article. Your task is to generate headline (title) for this text. Preferred headlines are under fifteen words.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Cooperative pathfinding is a problem of finding a set of non-conflicting trajectories for a number of mobile agents. Its applications include planning for teams of mobile robots, such as autonomous aircrafts, cars, or underwater vehicles. The state-of-the-art algorithms for cooperative pathfinding typically rely on some heuristic forward-search pathfinding technique, where A* is often the algorithm of choice. Here, we propose MA-RRT*, a novel algorithm for multi-agent path planning that builds upon a recently proposed asymptotically-optimal sampling-based algorithm for finding single-agent shortest path called RRT*. We experimentally evaluate the performance of the algorithm and show that the sampling-based approach offers better scalability than the classical forward-search approach in relatively large, but sparse environments, which are typical in real-world applications such as multi-aircraft collision avoidance.
Student: | Multi-agent RRT*: Sampling-based Cooperative Pathfinding |
Instructions: You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to find the correct answer (and return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and based on the given passage. Answer of the question can be found directly from the passage.
Input: Passage: When i was in college , the bank made a mistake . I only bought one thing from the internet , but they made me pay for it twice . I asked the people at the website if they could fix it . A computer voice gave me a list of options I could select with the keypad , but I needed to wait to talk to somebody . After a couple minutes , a woman answered and sked what she could do for me . I explained the situation to her and that the company I bought from said they could n't help . She asked for my bank account number and the special password to make sure it 's really me and not somebody trying to get into my account . She told me it would n't be a problem and took one off . She asked if I needed anything else , I said no , and we said goodbye Question: When did they find two different things from that company? Option1: after checking the account Option2: after getting home from work
Output: | after checking the account |
What was the question for this implicit rationale, and corresponding answer?
Male macaques range from 16 to 28 inches tall with a weight between 12.13 to 39.7 pounds. Elephants are between 7 to 11 feet tall and weigh several thousand pounds. Elephants contain large, sharp tusks that can injure or kill other animals.
The answer: yes | The question: Could an elephant easily defeat a male macaque? |
input: Please answer the following: What is the answer for the question: What is the full name of the person who described the Greenland coast in a letter to his wife as "a dreary land of desolation"? from the following article ? In July 1873 the U.S. Navy dispatched USS Juniata to Greenland, to search for survivors from the Polaris expedition which had disintegrated after the death of its leader, Charles Francis Hall. Juniata's second-in-command was George W. De Long, a 28-year-old graduate of the United States Naval Academy, making his first visit to the Arctic. Ice conditions prevented Juniata from advancing beyond Upernavik; De Long volunteered to take the ship's tender, a small steamer named the Little Juniata, in the hope of finding survivors at Cape York, a further 400 nautical miles (740 km) north.The attempt failed; Little Juniata faced extreme weather conditions, and was forced to retreat a few miles from Cape York. De Long returned to Juniata in mid-August, having found no trace of the Polaris crew—who had meanwhile been rescued by the Scottish whaler SS Ravenscraig—but the experience had profoundly affected his outlook. Having earlier described the Greenland coast in a letter to his wife Emma as "a dreary land of desolation ... I hope I may never find myself cast away in such a perfectly God-forsaken place", he returned home captivated by the Arctic. Emma wrote: "The polar virus was in his blood and would not let him rest".The abortive Little Juniata mission brought De Long to public notice, and he saw himself as a possible leader of the next U.S. Arctic expedition. He approached Henry Grinnell, the philanthropic shipping magnate who had funded several previous expeditions. Grinnell was not prepared to offer financial support, instead advising De Long to approach James Gordon Bennett Jr., owner and publisher of the New York Herald and a known sponsor of bold schemes. De Long met Bennett in New York early in 1874; the newspaperman was impressed by De Long, and assured him that his Arctic ambitions would have the enthusiastic support of the Herald. In the meantime De Long had applied to the Navy Department for an Arctic command, a request that he was informed would "receive due attention".
++++++++++
output: George W. De Long
input: Please answer the following: What is the answer for the question: What is the first name of the person who says they are in possession of marijuana? from the following article ? Fifteen-year-old Ellis Whitman is leaving his home in Tucson, Arizona, for his freshman year at Gates Academy, an East Coast prep school. He leaves behind Wendy, his flaky, New Age mother and Goat Man, a weed-smoking goat trekker and botanist. Goat Man is the only real father Ellis has ever known, since his biological father, Frank, left when he was a baby. Upon arriving Gates Academy, Ellis befriends his roommate Barney Cannel, a cross-country runner, and Rosenberg, who usually does not get anything higher than a C in his classes, but is smart enough to sneak in marijuana. Ellis also takes an interest in Minnie, a local girl who works in the school library; his friends often refer to her as a prostitute, according to rumors. Meanwhile, Goat Man and Wendy have been incommunicado, which Barney points out often. On a phone call, Ellis discovers that his mother has a new boyfriend named Bennet, who is rude and disrespectful. One day, Ellis receives a letter in the mail from his long-estranged father from Washington, DC, requesting for Ellis to spend Thanksgiving dinner with him. Ellis decides to fly to Washington with Barney, who is also having Thanksgiving with his mother there. Ellis finally meets his father and his father's pregnant and kind-hearted wife, Judy. One night, Ellis gets a call from Barney telling him that he is in possession of marijuana. Ellis sneaks out for the night, but Frank finds out that he left. On the way back from his flight from DC, Barney and Ellis get drunk and fight with each other in their dorm room, resulting in a dent in the wall which costs Wendy $700 and Ellis to end up in the school hospital. Afterwards, Ellis begins to get closer to Minnie.
++++++++++
output: Barney
input: Please answer the following: What is the answer for the question: What is the full name of the person who had a cross erected in his memory? from the following article ? Discovery then proceeded westward in search of permanent quarters. On 8 February she entered McMurdo Sound and later that day anchored in a spot near its southern limit which was afterwards christened Winter Quarters Bay. Wilson wrote: "We all realized our extreme good fortune in being led to such a winter quarter as this, safe for the ship, with perfect shelter from all ice pressure." Stoker Lashly, however, thought it looked "a dreary place." Work began ashore with the erection of the expedition's huts on a rocky peninsula designated Hut Point. Scott had decided that the expedition should continue to live and work aboard ship, and he allowed Discovery to be frozen into the sea ice, leaving the main hut to be used as a storeroom and shelter.Of the entire party, none were skilled skiers and only Bernacchi and Armitage had any experience with dog-sledges. The results of the men's early efforts to master these techniques were not encouraging, and tended to reinforce Scott's preference for man-hauling. The dangers of the unfamiliar conditions were confirmed when, on 11 March, a party returning from an attempted journey to Cape Crozier became stranded on an icy slope during a blizzard. In their attempts to find safer ground, one of the group, Able Seaman George Vince, slid over the edge of a cliff and was killed. His body was never recovered; a cross with a simple inscription, erected in his memory, still stands at the summit of the Hut Point promontory.During the winter months of May–August the scientists were busy in their laboratories, while elsewhere equipment and stores were prepared for the next season's work. For relaxation there were amateur theatricals, and educational activities in the form of lectures. A newspaper, the South Polar Times, was edited by Shackleton. Outside pursuits did not cease altogether; there was football on the ice, and the schedule of magnetic and meteorological observations was maintained. As winter ended, trial sledge runs resumed, to test equipment and rations in advance of the...
++++++++++
output: Able Seaman George Vince
input: Please answer the following: What is the answer for the question: What is the first name of the person whose mother is about to get remarried? from the following article ? The film starts off with Ellie and her two friends, Karl and Monica, participating in a big activity with their classmates called "the Hunt." Ellie's brother Fletcher comes in and does a magic trick, but she is unimpressed and tells him to get out. Fletcher, insulted, then steals an hourglass that Ellie's dad had given to her when she was little. Her father is now deceased, and so the hourglass is very important to her. Meanwhile, her mom Katherine Blake is preparing for her second marriage; her fiancé is named Mike. To make it even busier, she is catering her own wedding. When Ellie's friends leave she and Katherine fight and Katherine wishes that Ellie would take more responsibility for herself, while Ellie wishes her mother would understand what it is like to be her. When they start eating, Ellie asks her mother if she can go to the Hunt, but her mother says no because it scares her. When Fletcher's pet bunny goes missing and Mike says he will help find the bunny, Ellie snaps at Mike and says that he is not their dad. Katherine demands that Ellie say sorry, but Ellie refuses to apologize. Katherine asks Mike to take Fletcher to school, and Ellie storms to her room.
++++++++++
output: | Ellie |
You will see a sentence and a given pronoun. Answer with the word in the sentence to which the pronoun is referring.
[EX Q]: text: anna did a lot worse than her good friend lucy on the test because she had studied so hard.; pronoun: she
[EX A]: lucy
[EX Q]: text: the large ball crashed right through the table because it was made of styrofoam.; pronoun: it
[EX A]: the table
[EX Q]: text: fred is the only man alive who still remembers my father as an infant. when fred first saw my father, he was twelve months old.; pronoun: he
[EX A]: | my father
|
Teacher:Given a text passage, you need to generate a suitable title as the output. The output title should be one of the words/phrases used in the passage and must be no longer than five words.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Paragraph: " There 's Got to Be a Way " is an R & B @-@ pop music song with elements of gospel . The theme of social activism can be heard in the lyrics " There ’ s got to be a way / to connect this world today . " The song begins with Carey publicly denouncing the existence of poverty and racism in the world , and she uses the bridge to shift the lyrics towards an uplifting and aspirational tone . Carey suggests we should be more tolerant of each other and not resort so readily to war in the lyrics " Couldn 't we accept each other / Can 't we make ourselves aware . " Question: what is the suitable title of the passage ?
Student: | Composition |
Question: Question: Where do I put a folding chair if I have more guests than expected in my house? Options: - auditorium - ocean - church - room - garage Explain why a human would choose "room" to answer the question above:
Answer: this word was most relevant.
Question: Question: What do you have for someone that you respect Options: - slight - a gift - irreverence - disregard - belittlement Explain why a human would choose "irreverence" to answer the question above:
Answer: rivers flow trough valleys.
Question: Question: What do you need to do on your face to watch film? Options: - open eyes - wear glasses - go to movies - have eyes - relax Explain why a human would choose "open eyes" to answer the question above:
Answer: | open your eyes to watch the film |
Detailed Instructions: You will be given two questions. You should decide whether the second question is a good paraphrase of the first one. If you are able to tell that the two questions are the same without any other information, answer "Yes", otherwise answer "No".
Problem:original question: Which holiday is in [Second Monday in August]
paraphrase: What holiday is in the [Second Monday in August]?
Solution: | Yes |
Question:
Beth and I will be returning the same day albeit late , so we will be lying in bed late on Sunday . I am glad that I will have Monday to recover before returning to work . Today I got up in good time to do my weekly shop , but I was later than I had intended so I had to drive to my appointment of 9.30 in town . I made it with minutes to spare !
What will the narrator be doing after the weekend ?
Answer:
They will relax on Monday .
Question:
She stands in front of the frig with the door wide open talking , talking about what to eat . Most every time she does not decide . One day she was in there so long she started fiddling with the adjustments and froze everything including the strawberries .
Why were the strawberries frozen ?
Answer:
She fiddled with the refrigerator settings while talking .
Question:
It 's just that at the beginning , when I just stood at a distance that felt comfortable , I would keep missing the ball . Then I kept experimenting from that spot forwards and backwards until I found the place where I was able to hit the ball easiest . For me , this spot was slightly in front of the spot where I felt the most natural , the most comfortable . So in my case , it actually felt a bit weird from where I was standing , but I hit lots of balls from that spot .
What may be the reason for them explaining how they 're able to hit so many balls ?
Answer:
Someone asked them about it .
Question:
Just got back from an awesome metal concert in Detroit . Chrigel ( lead singer of eluveitie ) is so friggin cool , he 'll just walk around the crowd and hang out with the fans and stuff , the people that actually recognize him , which is n't actually that many . So I ended up talking to him a bunch , walking around hanging it with Vintenar ( peg 's band ) Jovi ( peg 's GF ) and Adrianne ( lead guitarist / vocalist for Ultrathash , another local band ) it was sweet as hell . I got Chrigel 's autograph on my ticket stub .
Which of the following is true of the narrator ?
Answer:
| They are interested in music . |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, you will use your knowledge about language (and common sense) to determine what element the marked number refers to. The numbers are marked with two underlines around them, like: _ number _. Your answer should be chosen from the given text, and should not contain other words.
Example: Jess Mastriani: No, I don't want another crooler, thank you very much.
FBI Agent Nicole Scott: But it's good for you. It's got... honeyglaze. Please die for this crooler, Jess.
Jess Mastriani: I've had _ two _ already. Who eats three croolers in a night?
FBI Agent Nicole Scott: Take a look. [Nicole takes a huge bite] Mmmmm, Mmmmm, Mmmmm!
Output: crooler
In this example, the number two refers to something that the word: crooler.
New input case for you: Mike Milligan: Remind me which one you are again ...
Ricky G: The kid Otto had with the maid ?
Mike Milligan: You see the shotgun , right ?
Ricky G: You could n't afford a real _ one _ ?
Output: | shotgun |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
You are given an answer. Create a question for the answer.
Gallon to Fluid Ounce Conversion Table
Output: | 1/2 gallon equals how many fl oz? |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Italian.
OK.
| Okay. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of the quantity of a particular object and are supposed to find out the answer for a given question. Craft one correct answer to the question given in input. Make sure your correct answer is consistent with the context, and properly gives the exact number relating to the query.
In your answer, use as few words as possible from the given context. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question.
Q: Sentence: Approximately 37% of the city's population is foreign born. In New York, no single country or region of origin dominates. The ten largest sources of foreign-born individuals in the city as of 2011 were the Dominican Republic, China, Mexico, Guyana, Jamaica, Ecuador, Haiti, India, Russia, and Trinidad and Tobago, while the Bangladeshi immigrant population has since become one of the fastest growing in the city, counting over 74,000 by 2013.
Question: About how many immigrants from Bangladesh lived in the city in 2013?
A: | 74,000 |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Bengali language.
Q: Australian temperatures have increased by approximately 0.9ºC since 1910 - consistent with global warming trends.
A: | অস্ট্রেলিয়ার উষ্ণতা ১৯১0 সাল থেকে প্রায় ০.৯ºC বেড়েছে - যা বৈশ্বিক উষ্ণায়ন এর প্রবণতার সঙ্গে সঙ্গতিপূর্ণ। |
Given an English and a French sentence, determine whether both sentences correspond, with 0 meaning divergent and 1 meaning equivalent.
Some cataphracts fielded by the later Roman Empire were also equipped with heavy , lead-weight darts called Martiobarbuli , akin to the plumbata used by late Roman infantry . <sep> Certains cataphractaires déployés vers la fin de l' Empire romain étaient équipés de lourdes fléchettes en plomb appelées Martiobarbuli , semblables aux plumbatas utilisées par l' infanterie .
1
Prices of calls ( and text messages ) when calling from your home country to another EEA country are still unregulated , and can be vastly higher than the marginal cost to the telecommunication provider . <sep> Le tarif des communications depuis le pays d' origine vers un pays de l' Espace économique européen n' est pas encore règlementé et peut dès lors être plus élevé que celui des communications depuis l' étranger .
0
After seeing the interview , the two thought to themselves " You know what ? <sep> Ils s' aperçoivent qu' ils ont eu tous deux l' idée d' écrire leur nom dans leur chapeau : " Alors ils se considérèrent " ..
| 0
|
Problem: I know that the answer to the question "What job did the people who called Somalia "Berbera" hold?" is in "An Ancient Chinese document from the 9th century referred to the northern Somali coast — which was then called "Berbera" by Arab geographers in reference to the region's "Berber" (Cushitic) inhabitants — as Po-pa-li. The first clear written reference of the sobriquet Somali, however, dates back to the 15th century. During the wars between the Sultanate of Ifat based at Zeila and the Solomonic Dynasty, the Abyssinian Emperor had one of his court officials compose a hymn celebrating a military victory over the Sultan of Ifat's eponymous troops.". Can you tell me what it is?
A: geographers
Problem: I know that the answer to the question "WHo might a small party offset majority power?" is in "A look at one minority leadership strategy—partisan opposition—may suggest why it might be employed in specific circumstances. The purposes of obstruction are several, such as frustrating the majority party's ability to govern or attracting press and media attention to the alleged ineffectiveness of the majority party. "We know how to delay," remarked Minority Leader Gephardt Dilatory motions to adjourn, appeals of the presiding officer's ruling, or numerous requests for roll call votes are standard time-consuming parliamentary tactics. By stalling action on the majority party's agenda, the minority leader may be able to launch a campaign against a "do-nothing Congress" and convince enough voters to put his party back in charge of the House. To be sure, the minority leader recognizes that "going negative" carries risks and may not be a winning strategy if his party fails to offer policy alternatives that appeal to broad segments of the general public.". Can you tell me what it is?
A: delay
Problem: I know that the answer to the question "Why would someone prefer to operate a DC motor using DC power?" is in "Operating at normal power line frequencies, universal motors are often found in a range less than 1000 watts. Universal motors also formed the basis of the traditional railway traction motor in electric railways. In this application, the use of AC to power a motor originally designed to run on DC would lead to efficiency losses due to eddy current heating of their magnetic components, particularly the motor field pole-pieces that, for DC, would have used solid (un-laminated) iron and they are now rarely used.". Can you tell me what it is?
A: efficiency losses
Problem: I know that the answer to the question "Which film starred Hugh Grant as Chopin, Impromptu or La note bleue?" is in "Chopin's life and his relations with George Sand have been fictionalized in numerous films. The 1945 biographical film A Song to Remember earned Cornel Wilde an Academy Award nomination as Best Actor for his portrayal of the composer. Other film treatments have included: La valse de l'adieu (France, 1928) by Henry Roussel, with Pierre Blanchar as Chopin; Impromptu (1991), starring Hugh Grant as Chopin; La note bleue (1991); and Chopin: Desire for Love (2002).". Can you tell me what it is?
A: | Impromptu |
Problem: Is "Thomson had been dead for five years." true if "Thomson visited Cooper's grave in 1765. At that date he had been dead for five years."?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: no
Input: Can we say "His father's disciple, Antonio, takes Larry under his wing, and quickly molds Antonio into a drug runner." if "Larry, a timid teen-ager, lives with his widowed mother in a Brooklyn housing project. Larry's father, a gang leader, was shot to death; his father's disciple, Antonio, takes Larry under his wing, and quickly molds him into a drug runner."?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Output: yes
input question: Is it true that "She was careful not to disturb her, undressing and climbing back into Tatyana's berth." if "When Tatyana reached the cabin, her mother was sleeping. She was careful not to disturb her, undressing and climbing back into her berth." is true? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
output answer: yes
Problem: Sentence: "His friend Henry let him stack Grant and his family in his barn where they would dry."; Another sentence: "Grant worked hard to harvest his beans so he and his family would have enough to eat that winter, His friend Henry let him stack them in his barn where they would dry. Later, he and Tatyana would shell them and cook them for their Sunday dinners."?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
A: no
question: "Jim comforted Kevin because he was so upset." is true.
So, is "Kevin was so upset." true as well?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
prediction: yes
question: "Frank was upset with Tom because the toaster he had sold him didn't work." is true.
So, is "The toaster Tom had sold him didn't work." true as well?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
prediction: | yes |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Portugese.
Ex Input:
And that happened because this one person had a documentary instinct, which was to post a status update, which is what we all do now, so if something happens, we put our status update, or we post a photo, we post a video, and it all goes up into the cloud in a constant stream.
Ex Output:
E isso aconteceu porque uma pessoa teve o instinto de documentar, actualizando o seu perfil, que é o que todos fazemos agora, por isso se algo acontece actualizamos o nosso perfil, ou publicamos uma foto, publicamos um video e vai tudo para a nuvem, num fluxo constante.
Ex Input:
And how will they cope in a foreign land?
Ex Output:
E como sobreviverão numa terra estranha?
Ex Input:
What kind of an idea is it to think about insisting that every family have a choice of several cities that are competing to attract new residents?
Ex Output:
| Que tipo de ideia é esta de pensar em insistir que todas as familias podem escolher entre diferentes cidades que competem entre elas para atraír novos residentes?
|
Q: Generate a correct and concise answer for the question based on the words in the context.
Context : Tite Curet Alonso died on August 5, 2003 from a heart attack in Baltimore, Maryland.
Question : What was Tite Curet Alonso's cause of death?
A: | heart attack |
You are given a sentence and a question in the input. The information provided in the sentence should be enough to answer the question. You're expected to write the correct answer. Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence.
One example: Sentence: GOP leaders submitted the new offer Tuesday afternoon in an effort to appease Democrats, whose votes are needed to avert a shutdown of federal agencies, several House and Senate aides said. Question: Who has to be appeased to keep the government open?
Solution is here: Democrats.
Explanation: The sentence says that "Democrats" have to be appeased, which answers the question.
Now, solve this: Sentence: When Stephanie tried to talk to her she frowned.
Question: Based on the story, who likely won the race?
Solution: | Stephanie. |
instruction:
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Lao (Laotian) language.
question:
Goldsmith—who is scheduled to appear before the Inquiry this Wednesday—advised Straw that a second UN resolution would not be required to invade, based on a series of UN resolutions reaching back to the end of the Gulf War, despite having told the prime minister—only then days before—to wait for another UN resolution, the passing of which they had pushed other Security Council members for in the weeks running up to the invasion.
answer:
ໂກດສະມິດ ຊື່ງມີກຳຫນົດສະເໜີຕົວເພື່ອໄຕ່ສວນໃນວັນພຸດໃຫ້ຄຳແນະນຳກັບ ສະຕໍ ວ່າມະຕິທີ່ສອງຂອງສະຫະປະຊາຊາດບໍ່ໃຫ້ບຸກລຸກ ຕາມມະຕິຂອງສະຫະປະຊາຊາດຕັ້ງແຕ່ຫຼັງສົງຄາມ ແມ່ນວ່ານາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີຈະບອກໃຫ້ລໍຖ້າມະຕິອື່ນຂອງສະຫະປະຊາຊາດກ່ອນ ພຽງສິບມື້ຕໍ່ມາ ການຜ່ານຂະບວນການພິຈາລະນາໄດ້ໄປຍັງສະມາຊິກສະພາຄວາມຫມັ້ນຄົງທ່ານອື່ນເພື່ອດຳເນີນການບຸກໃນພຽງບໍ່ເທົ່າໃດອາທິດ.
question:
Dougie Adams, author of the report, warns that if the financial crisis is worst than anticipated there could be a contraction of 1%, making 60,000 jobs lost.
answer:
ດູກີ້ ອຳດຳ ເປັນຜູ້ຂຽນລາຍງານໄດ້ເຕືອນວ່າ ຫາກວິກິດການເງີນຍັງແຍ້ກວ່າທີ່ຄາດການໄວ້ອາດມີການຫົດຕົວອີກ 1% ເຮັດໃຫ້ຕຳແຫນ່ງວຽກຫາຍໄປອີກ 60,000 ຕຳແຫນ່ງ.
question:
At 4:53 p.m. (EDT), Space Shuttle Discovery took off from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida on its final mission, STS-133.
answer:
| ເມື່ອເວລາ 4:53 ແລງ(EDT) ຍານອາວະກາດດິດໂຄເວີຣີຖືກປ່ອຍຕົວອອກຈາກສູນປະຕິບັດການອາວະກາດເຄນເນດີໃນຟໍລິດ້າເພື່ອເຮັດພາລະກິດຄັ້ງສຸດທ້າຍຢ່າງ STS-133.
|
Question: "Instead of having the same approach to the importance of and canonicity of various teaching and scriptures, Buddhist schools do what?" Context: "Buddhist schools vary on the exact nature of the path to liberation, the importance and canonicity of various teachings and scriptures, and especially their respective practices. Buddhism denies a creator deity and posits that mundane deities such as Mahabrahma are misperceived to be a creator. The foundations of Buddhist tradition and practice are the Three Jewels: the Buddha, the Dharma (the teachings), and the Sangha (the community). Taking "refuge in the triple gem" has traditionally been a declaration and commitment to being on the Buddhist path, and in general distinguishes a Buddhist from a non-Buddhist. Other practices are Ten Meritorious Deeds including, giving charity to reduce the greediness; following ethical precepts; renouncing conventional living and becoming a monastic; the development of mindfulness and practice of meditation; cultivation of higher wisdom and discernment; study of scriptures; devotional practices; ceremonies; and in the Mahayana tradition, invocation of buddhas and bodhisattvas." Answer:
Answer: | vary on the exact nature |
Options: i. Yes ii. No
If I tell you that Animals get food by eating other living things, and ask you the question "what get food by eating other living things", is the correct answer "fungi"?
Answer: | ii. |
Make use of the article to answer the questions.
Lyon ( or ; , ; ), also known as "Lyons" , is a city in east-central France, in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region, about from Paris, from Marseille and from Saint-Étienne. Inhabitants of the city are called "Lyonnais".
Lyon had a population of 506,615 in 2014 and is France's third-largest city after Paris and Marseille. Lyon is the capital of the Metropolis of Lyon and the region of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. The metropolitan area of Lyon had a population of 2,237,676 in 2013, the second-largest in France after Paris.
The city is known for its cuisine and gastronomy and historical and architectural landmarks and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Lyon was historically an important area for the production and weaving of silk.
Lyon played a significant role in the history of cinema: it is where Auguste and Louis Lumière invented the cinematographe. It is also known for its light festival, the Fête des Lumières, which begins every 8 December and lasts for four days, earning Lyon the title of Capital of Lights.
Economically, Lyon is a major centre for banking, as well as for the chemical, pharmaceutical, and biotech industries. The city contains a significant software industry with a particular focus on video games, and in recent years has fostered a growing local start-up sector. Lyon hosts the international headquarters of Interpol, Euronews, and International Agency for Research on Cancer. Lyon was ranked 19th globally and second in France for innovation in 2014. It ranked second in France and 39th globally in Mercer's 2015 liveability rankings.
1. Where did Lumiere invent cinematographe?
2. Why is the city called the Capital of Lights?
3. What is that called?
4. Is that a month long festival?
5. If I wanted to see all of it, when should I get there?
6. Does the city have any historical landmarks?
7. What about in architecture?
8. What is the organization that lists areas of importance around the world?
9. What textile is Lyon known for?
10. Do they weave it or produce it?
11. Is Lyon in Germany?
12. Where then?
13. What do they call that area of France?
14. If I lived there, what would you call me?
15. How many French cities are bigger?
16. Is Paris one of them?
17. And the other?
18. Is it also known for its food?
19. If I was a video game maker, could I find work there?
20. What if I was a banker?
Numbered answers: | 1. Lyon
2. it has a light festival
3. Fête des Lumières
4. No
5. 8 December
6. Yes
7. yes
8. UNESCO World Heritage Site
9. silk
10. weave
11. No
12. east-central France
13. Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region
14. Lyonnais
15. Two
16. Yes
17. Marseille
18. Yes
19. Yes
20. Yes |
Definition: You are given a sentence and a question. You're expected to write the correct answer based on the sentence.
Input: Sentence: Two horses are being ridden out of the same barn. The white horse is going the same speed as the grey horse. The grey horse travels longer than the white horse. Question: Which horse went further?
Output: | grey horse |
You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage.
[Q]: Doctor is an academic title that originates from the Latin word of the same spelling and meaning. The word is originally an agentive noun of the Latin verb docēre (dɔˈkeːrɛ) 'to teach'. It has been used as an academic title in Europe since the 13th century, when the first Doctorates were awarded at the University of Bologna and the University of Paris. Having become established in European universities, this usage spread around the world. Contracted ``Dr'' or ``Dr.'', it is used as a designation for a person who has obtained a Doctorate (e.g. PhD). In many parts of the world it is also used by medical practitioners, regardless of whether or not they hold a doctoral-level degree.
[A]: does a phd give you a dr title?
[Q]: Panama qualified for the FIFA World Cup for the first time for the 2018 tournament in Russia and scored their first goal of the World Cup against England, although they lost the match 6-1.
[A]: has panama ever made it to the world cup?
[Q]: For nearly all models of induction cooktops, a cooking vessel must be made of, or contain, a ferromagnetic metal such as cast iron or some stainless steels. However, copper, glass, non magnetic stainless steels, and aluminum vessels can be used if placed on a ferromagnetic disk which functions as a conventional hotplate.
[A]: | does cast iron work on induction stove top?
|
Question: Here's a question: What does someone do when there are dishes astray in the kitchen? Here are possible answers to this question: - gain weight - wait patiently - stand erect - promise to do - washing dishes I believe the correct choice is "washing dishes", here's why:
Answer: this word was most relevant.
[Q]: Here's a question: Where might jellyfish stay warm? Here are possible answers to this question: - atlantic ocean - bikini bottom - japanese restaurant - store - pacific ocean I believe the correct choice is "pacific ocean", here's why:
****
[A]: the water is a cerain temp
input: Please answer the following: Here's a question: What does every person have that makes them feel? Here are possible answers to this question: - mother and father - emotions - heart - name - mouth I believe the correct choice is "heart", here's why:
++++++++++
output: the heart muscular
Please answer this: Here's a question: Jane is a pilot. She recently got a medal and a promotion for her quick thinking when her plane did this. What might her plane have done? Here are possible answers to this question: - danger - slow down - catch on fire - arrive late - carry freight I believe the correct choice is "catch on fire", here's why:
++++++++
Answer: a fire is a dangerous event which can devolve rapidly.
Problem: Here's a question: What kind of playing game could result in you winning? Here are possible answers to this question: - having fun - competition - entertain - checkers - injury I believe the correct choice is "competition", here's why:
A: playing game could result in you winning competition
input: Please answer the following: Here's a question: Gill went forth for some time. Because hie forgot something, he put the car in what? Here are possible answers to this question: - straightforth - reverse - backwards - back and - race I believe the correct choice is "reverse", here's why:
++++++++++
output: | he put car in reverse |
Instructions: Given reviews from Amazon, classify those review based on their content into two classes: Negative or Positive.
Input: I bought this batcave for the grandson for Christmas because the older model was no longer available. I was leery about the height of the toy and the bad reviews, and with good reason. Every time I turn around, there's a piece of it that has to be put back on. And I didn't realize until I read the other reviews that there is an elevator. Ours has never worked. My grandson likes the toy, but is getting bored with it, since it's always falling apart and quite a few of the gadgets don't really work. Don't buy this toy!!
Output: | Negative |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you will be given text in English. You need to translate the text into the Sinhali language.
These museums include the collection, preservation or interpretation of material culture, traditional skills, and historical processes.
Output: | මෙම කෞතුකාගාරවල එකතු කිරීම්, කල් තබාගැනීම් හෝ භෞතික සංස්කෘතියේ අර්ථ නිරුපනය, සංස්කෘතික දක්ෂතා සහ ඉතිහාසමය ක්රියාවලින් ඇත. |
An example of a grad-school level question?
If a solid object is taken from Earth far into space, which of the following measurements of the object will change most?
An example of a grad-school level question?
Growth and activities of organisms can speed up the chemical weathering of rocks. Which organisms naturally cause most of the chemical weathering of rocks?
An example of a grad-school level question?
A research scientist repeatedly observes a bird avoiding a specific butterfly species even though it eats other types of butterflies. Which statement most likely explains the behavior of the bird?
An example of a grad-school level question?
| What is the result of cellular respiration? |
In this task, you're expected to write answers to questions involving multiple references to the same entity. The answer to the question should be unambiguous and a phrase in the paragraph. Most questions can have only one correct answer.
--------
Question: Passage: Following a life-threatening drug addiction that developed after leaving the Chili Peppers in 1992, Frusciante completed a month of drug rehabilitation at Las Encinas in Pasadena in 1998. Shortly thereafter he was asked to rejoin the band. After several months of writing and recording, the Chili Peppers' next album, Californication was released. The album went on to sell more than 15 million copies worldwide, becoming the Chili Peppers' most successful recording to date. Frusciante's return generated much response from critics, who recognized the album as a commercial revitalization from their previous record, One Hot Minute. A two-year-long, international tour followed, which included several festival appearances, including Woodstock 1999 and Rock in Rio.
The writing and formation of By the Way began immediately following the culmination of Californication's world tour, in the spring of 2001. As with Californication, much of the creation took place in the band members' homes and other practice locations, such as a recording studio stage. Kiedis recalled of the situation: "We started finding some magic and some music and some riffs and some rhythms and some jams and some grooves, and we added to it and subtracted from it and pushed it around and put melodies to it." Frusciante and Kiedis would collaborate for days straight, discussing guitar progressions and sharing lyrics. For Kiedis, "writing By the Way...was a whole different experience from Californication. John was back to himself and brimming with confidence." Prior to recording By the Way, the Chili Peppers decided that they would again have Rick Rubin produce the album. Rubin had, in the past, granted the Chili Peppers creative freedom on their recording material; this was something they thought essential for the album to be unique, and could only occur with his return.
Question: What was Frusciante asked to rejoin after rehab?
Answer: the Chili Peppers.
Question: Passage: Walton was a slow worker. Both during composition and afterwards he would continually revise his music; he said, "Without an india-rubber I was absolutely sunk." Consequently, his total body of work from his sixty-year career as a composer is not large. Between the first performance of Façade in 1923, for example, and that of the Sinfonia Concertante in 1928, he averaged only one small piece a year. Of his work as a whole, Byron Adams in Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians writes:
Walton's music has often been too neatly dismissed by a few descriptive tags: "bittersweet", "nostalgic" and, after World War II, "same as before". Such convenient categorizations ignore the expressive variety of his music and slight his determination to deepen his technical and expressive resources as he grew older. His early discovery of the basic elements of his style allowed him to assimilate successfully an astonishing number of disparate and apparently contradictory influences, such as Anglican anthems, jazz, and the music of Stravinsky, Sibelius, Ravel and Elgar.
The writer adds that Walton's allegiance to his basic style never wavered and that this loyalty to his own vision, together with his rhythmic vitality, sensuous melancholy, sly charm and orchestral flair, gives Walton's finest music "an imperishable glamour". Another biographer of Walton, Neil Tierney, writes that although contemporary critics felt that the post-war music did not match Walton's pre-war compositions, it has become clear that the later works are "if emotionally less direct, more profound.".
Question: What is the name of the person that was influenced by Ravel?
Answer: Walton.
Question: Passage: Nicholas Rodney Drake (19 June 1948 – 25 November 1974) was an English singer-songwriter and musician known for his acoustic guitar-based songs. He failed to find a wide audience during his lifetime, but his work has since achieved wider recognition.Drake signed to Island Records when he was 20, while a student at the University of Cambridge, and released his debut album, Five Leaves Left, in 1969. By 1972, he had recorded two more albums, Bryter Layter and Pink Moon. Neither sold more than 5,000 copies on initial release. His reluctance to perform live or give interviews contributed to his lack of commercial success. No footage of the adult Drake has been released, only still photographs.Drake is believed to have suffered from depression, reflected in his lyrics. After making Pink Moon, he withdrew from performance and recording, retreating to his parents' home in rural Warwickshire. At the age of 26, Drake died from an overdose of approximately 30 amitriptyline pills, a prescribed antidepressant. His cause of death was determined as suicide.The 1979 release of the retrospective album Fruit Tree triggered a reassessment of Drake's music. By the mid-1980s, he was credited as an influence by such artists as Robert Smith, David Sylvian, and Peter Buck. In 1985, the Dream Academy reached the UK and US charts with "Life in a Northern Town", a song written for and dedicated to Drake. By the early 1990s, he had come to represent a "doomed romantic" musician in the UK music press. The first Drake biography was published in 1997, followed in 1998 by the documentary film A Stranger Among Us. In 1999, his song "Pink Moon" was used in a Volkswagen commercial, resulting in an increase in his U.S. album sales. By 2014, more than 2.4 million Nick Drake albums had been sold in the UK and the US.
Question: What is the last name of the person whose work has received wider recognition after his death?
Answer: | Drake.
|
You are given a sentence and a question. You're expected to write an **incorrect** answer to the given question, such that it is relevant to the given sentence. Your answer should not be completely out of context. Try to write short answers with one or two words.
Input: Consider Input: Sentence: Joe left his house at nine A.M. and had been driving for hours by the time Sue finally got on the road at 1:00 P.M. By 2:00 P.M., Question: who had driven the furthest amount of miles?
Output: Sue had driven the furthest
Input: Consider Input: Sentence: Milo and Mona have determined that Milo is the stronger of the two people. Question: When throwing a paper airplane, which can toss it the greater distance?
Output: Mona
Input: Consider Input: Sentence: Damian just got a new dune buggy and wants to test it out. He can either test it on the main road, which has little friction, or this backyard, which has a lot of friction. Question: If he wants to go as fast as possible, where should he test it?
| Output: backyard
|
The protagonist Preetam ( ( ( Ganesh , on a visit to Eva Mall amidst a heavy wind , spots a pretty girl , Nandini . While staring at her , he inadvertently falls into a manhole . Nandini rescues him from the pit , but in the process loses her heart-shaped watch she had just bought . While accompanying his mother to Madikeri , Preetam confronts a man named Jaanu . Jaanu , who has been following Nandini , beats up Preetam thinking that he is in love with Nandini . Preetam , unaware that Jaanu has vowed not to allow any one near Nandini , trashes Jaanu and his gang in return . In Madikeri , Preetam meets Nandini unexpectedly . He identifies himself and expresses his love towards her and offers to tie the watch as an indication for their marriage . Nandini , who is already engaged rejects his request . Still , Preetam vows to marry Nandini if she meets him again . In the meantime , Preetam discovers that his host in Madikeri , Col. Subbayya is Nandini's father , who is pretty much deaf , and Nandini's marriage is a just a week away . Dejected , Preetam throws Nandini's heart-shaped watch away . But Nandini calls him over the phone and taunts him to return . Delighted , Preetam goes in search of her watch and brings it back . While searching it , he spots a rabbit , Which he calls Devadas , and brings it along with him . Since Nandini's friends are due to arrive from Mumbai for the marriage , Preetam takes Nandini to the railway station . The train from Mumbai is delayed by five hours , so Nandini and Preetam decide to visit a nearby hill-temple .
Question: "Who did Preetam confront on his trip to Madikeri and why?"
Answer: "His mother; because she wants to protect Nandini"
Is this answer correct? | no |
Problem: Victims of domestic violence will have access to quality legal representation through a campaign undertaken by Idaho Supreme Court Chief Justice Linda Copple Trout and corporate leaders. "Thousands of times a year, Idahoans are victims of domestic violence. The victims are often women and their children and they frequently have few resources with which to pursue their legal rights," Trout said Tuesday. "This campaign helps fill that gap in legal services for women who need the help at a time when they are in crisis." The Idaho Partners for Justice Project has already secured pledges of more than $35,000 from law firms, attorneys, corporations and individuals. The goal is $100,000. The drive to pay for free legal services will continue for the next two months. The money goes to Idaho Legal Aid Services and the Idaho Volunteer Lawyers Program. Last year, more than 5,000 petitions were filed in Idaho for protection orders in domestic violence cases. More than 12,000 victims contacted shelters or crisis hotlines. Joining Trout in the announcement was Idaho Bar Association President Fred Hoopes of Idaho Falls and Ida-West Energy Co. Chief Executive Officer Randy Hill, members of the project's executive committee. Also on hand were some women who were victims of such violence, but benefited from free legal services. Last year's campaign generated enough money and resources to help more than 450 victims. The help ranged from representation in protection order hearings to legal assistance in divorce, visitation and child support cases. The donations are tax deductible.
Question: "Who receives the tax deductible donations?"
Answer: "ACLU"
Answer: no
Problem: `` The Octopus , '' a masked crime lord , is bent on crippling the nation with a wave of terror . He starts with the transportation system and then moves onto industry . He demands tribute from railroad magnates and other captains of industry . Richard Wentworth , an amateur criminologist who is friendly with the police , is secretly `` The Spider , '' a masked vigilante equally determined to wipe the Octopus and his gang off the face of the earth . Pleasant and smiling in civilian life , Wentworth is often ruthless as the Spider , slinging two guns against the public enemies who attack him . Wentworth also masquerades as affable underworld lowlife Blinky McQuade . Disguised as McQuade , Wentworth can infiltrate gangland at the hired-gun level and keep current on the gang's plans . The only people who know Wentworth's other identities are his assistants Jackson and Ram Singh , his butler Jenkins , and his fianc e Nita . The Octopus was a villain in a single issue pulp believed to have been written by Norvell Page who wrote most of The Spider pulp stories . He is garbed completely in white and is only ever seen sitting in a chair . Unlike the pulps , The Spider is garbed in a lightweight full length costume with web-like markings on it Which resemble Spiderman's costume . The serial follows the standard formula of fights , shoot-outs , Wentworth's friends being kidnapped at various times and having to be rescued . Each chapter ends with The Spider or his friends in deep trouble , often about to be killed , but the effect is spoiled by a trailer for the next episode Which shows them in full health and fighting the villains .
Question: "Who is trying to stop the crippling wave of terror?"
Answer: "Richard Wentworth"
Answer: yes
Problem: He repeatedly calls on his followers to embrace martyrdom since "The walls of oppression and humiliation cannot be demolished except in a rain of bullets." For those yearning for a lost sense of order in an older, more tranquil world, he offers his "Caliphate" as an imagined alternative to today's uncertainty. For others, he offers simplistic conspiracies to explain their world. Bin Laden also relies heavily on the Egyptian writer Sayyid Qutb. A member of the Muslim Brotherhood executed in 1966 on charges of attempting to overthrow the government, Qutb mixed Islamic scholarship with a very superficial acquaintance with Western history and thought. Sent by the Egyptian government to study in the United States in the late 1940s, Qutb returned with an enormous loathing of Western society and history. He dismissed Western achievements as entirely material, arguing that Western society possesses "nothing that will satisfy its own conscience and justify its existence." Three basic themes emerge from Qutb's writings. First, he claimed that the world was beset with barbarism, licentiousness, and unbelief (a condition he called jahiliyya, the religious term for the period of ignorance prior to the revelations given to the Prophet Mohammed). Qutb argued that humans can choose only between Islam and jahiliyya. Second, he warned that more people, including Muslims, were attracted to jahiliyya and its material comforts than to his view of Islam; jahiliyya could therefore triumph over Islam. Third, no middle ground exists in what Qutb conceived as a struggle between God and Satan. All Muslims-as he defined them-therefore must take up arms in this fight. Any Muslim who rejects his ideas is just one more nonbeliever worthy of destruction. Bin Laden shares Qutb's stark view, permitting him and his followers to rationalize even unprovoked mass murder as righteous defense of an embattled faith. Many Americans have wondered, "Why do 'they' hate us?" Some also ask, "What can we do to stop these attacks?" Bin Laden and al Qaeda have given answers to both these questions.
Question: "Who claimed that the world was beset with barbarism, licentiousness, and unbelief"
Answer: "Sayyid Qutb"
Answer: | yes |
Q: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Romanian language.
U.S. forces recently apprehended some 40 suspected foreign militants near the Syrian border and are now interrogating them.
A: | Forțele americane au reținut recent în apropierea frontierei siriene aproximativ 40 de persoane suspectate a fi militanți străini și îi interoghează acum. |
In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.
Ex Input:
داستان در بامیان، یک استان در افغانستان مرکزی، و با پس زمینهی مجسمههای عظیم بودای ایستاده از قرن ششم اتفاق میافتد که طالبان آنها را در سال ۲۰۰۱ نابود کردند.
Ex Output:
It is set in Bamyan, a province in central Afghanistan, against the backdrop of the sixth-century monumental statues of standing buddhas that the Taliban destroyed in 2001.
Ex Input:
وی همچنین پتیشنی را منتشر کرده و از مردم خواسته تا آن را به علامت مخالفت با جنگ با ایران امضا کنند
Ex Output:
Sabbah urges his readers to sign an anti-war petition.
Ex Input:
اما حالا حس میکنم به آنجا برمیگردم و کاری انجام میدهم.
Ex Output:
| People who are arguing on this topic have no idea what is being a GAY like.
|
Answer the following question given this paragraph: Some diseases affect mainly the blood or its components. They include anemia, leukemia, hemophilia, and sickle-cell disease. Q: Anemia, leukemia, hemophilia, and sickle-cell disease are examples of conditions that primarily affect what? A:
Choose from: (I) Lungs (II) brain (III) heart (IV) blood
Answer: | (IV) |
input question: Given the below context: By the mid-1970s, Television had become a leading act in the New York music scene. They first developed a following from their residency at the Lower Manhattan club CBGB, where they helped persuade club manager Hilly Kristal to feature more unconventional musical groups. The band had received interest from labels by late 1974, but chose to wait for an appropriate record deal. They turned down a number of major labels, including Island Records, for whom they had recorded demos with producer Brian Eno. Eno had produced demos of the songs "Prove It", "Friction", "Venus", and "Marquee Moon" in December 1974, but Television frontman Tom Verlaine did not approve of Eno's sound: "He recorded us very cold and brittle, no resonance. We're oriented towards really strong guitar music ... sort of expressionistic."After founding bassist Richard Hell left in 1975, Television enlisted Fred Smith, whom they found more reliable and rhythmically adept. The band quickly developed a rapport and a musical style that reflected their individual influences: Smith and guitarist Richard Lloyd had a rock and roll background, drummer Billy Ficca was a jazz enthusiast, and Verlaine's tastes varied from the rock group 13th Floor Elevators to jazz saxophonist Albert Ayler. That same year, Television shared a residency at CBGB with singer and poet Patti Smith, who had recommended the band to Arista Records president Clive Davis. Although he had seen them perform, Davis was hesitant to sign them at first. He was persuaded by Smith's then boyfriend Allen Lanier to let them record demos, which Verlaine said resulted in "a much warmer sound than Eno got". However, Verlaine still wanted to find a label that would allow him to produce Television's debut album himself, even though he had little recording experience. Guess a valid title for it!???
output answer: Marquee Moon
input question: Given the below context: Good Girl Gone Bad received generally favorable reviews from music critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, the album received an average score of 72 based on 17 reviews. Uncut called it a "shiny, trans-atlantic blend of Europop vim, R&B grit and Caribbean bounce." Andy Kellman of AllMusic deemed it quintessential pop music and said each of its tracks was a potential hit. Quentin B. Huff of PopMatters praised the album, describing it as "more raw, perhaps edgier and more risqué" than Rihanna's previous material. Kelefa Sanneh of The New York Times wrote that the album "sounds as if it were scientifically engineered to deliver hits". Peter Robinson of The Observer commended her collaborators for "masking her own shortcomings" and commented that, "While Rihanna lacks her peers' charisma, she's a great vessel for exhilarating mainstream pop." Pitchfork Media's Tom Breihan found the album varied and satisfying. Neil Drumming of Entertainment Weekly felt that, although it "goes bad when Rihanna tries her hand at treacly ballads and glum sentiment", at times Good Girl Gone Bad is a "thrilling throwback to more than a decade ago, when upstart producers haphazardly mashed R&B with hip-hop to create chunky jeep anthems such as Mary J. Blige's 'Real Love'."In a mixed review, Rodney Dugue of The Village Voice felt that the album "never settles on a sound" and only cited its three Timbaland-produced songs as highlights. Although he found the ballads to be improvements from Rihanna's previous albums, Slant Magazine's Sal Cinquemani criticized the lyrics, particularly those written by Justin Timberlake, as an "Achilles' high heel for Rihanna". Alex Macpherson of The Guardian found Rihanna to be "ill-suited" for its dance-pop songs and stated, "The gimmicky samples and pounding beats bury her personality, and the summery reggae of her first two albums is sorely missed." Robert Christgau of MSN Music cited "Umbrella" as a "choice cut", indicating "a good song on... Guess a valid title for it!???
output answer: Good Girl Gone Bad
input question: Given the below context: After Shackleton left with the James Caird, Frank Wild took command of the Elephant Island party, some of whom were in a low state, physically or mentally: Lewis Rickinson had suffered a suspected heart attack; Perce Blackborow was unable to walk, due to frostbitten feet; Hubert Hudson was depressed. The priority for the party was a permanent shelter against the rapidly approaching southern winter. On the suggestion of George Marston and Lionel Greenstreet, a hut—nicknamed the "Snuggery"—was improvised by upturning the two boats and placing them on low stone walls, to provide around five feet (1.5 m) of headroom. By means of canvas and other materials the structure was made into a crude but effective shelter.Wild initially estimated that they would have to wait one month for rescue, and refused to allow long-term stockpiling of seal and penguin meat because this, in his view, was defeatist. This policy led to sharp disagreements with Thomas Orde-Lees, who was not a popular man and whose presence apparently did little to improve the morale of his companions, unless it was by way of being the butt of their jokes.As the weeks extended well beyond his initial optimistic forecast, Wild established and maintained routines and activities to relieve the tedium. A permanent lookout was kept for the arrival of the rescue ship, cooking and housekeeping rotas were established, and there were hunting trips for seal and penguin. Concerts were held on Saturdays and anniversaries were celebrated, but there were growing feelings of despondency as time passed with no sign of the ship. The toes on Blackborow's left foot became gangrenous from frostbite and, on 15 June, had to be amputated by surgeons Alexander Macklin and James McIlroy in the candle-lit hut. Using the very last of the chloroform in their medical supplies, the whole procedure took 55 minutes and was a complete success.By 23 August, it seemed that Wild's no-stockpiling policy had failed. The surrounding sea was dense with pack ice that would halt any rescue ship,... Guess a valid title for it!???
output answer: | Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition |
Definition: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
Input: They added the fact that the next series is due to start during the build up to a possible General Election.
Output: | उन्होंने इस तथ्य में यह भी कहा कि अगली श्रृंखला संभावित आम चुनाव के निर्माण के दौरान शुरू होने वाली है। |
Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage.
Q: The Cold War helped scientists to learn more about our planet. They set up seismograph networks during the 1950s and early 1960s. The purpose was to see if other nations were testing atomic bombs. Of course, at the same time, the seismographs were recording earthquakes. The scientists realized that the earthquakes were most common in certain areas. In the oceans, they were found along mid-ocean ridges and deep sea trenches. Earthquakes and volcanoes were common all around the Pacific Ocean. They named this region the Pacific Ring of Fire (Figure 6.13). Earthquakes are also common in the worlds highest mountains, the Himalaya Mountains of Asia. The Mediterranean Sea also has many earthquakes. Earthquakes are used to identify plate boundaries (Figure 6.14). When earthquake locations are put on a map, they outline the plates. The movements of the plates are called plate tectonics. The lithosphere is divided into a dozen major and several minor plates. Each plate is named for the continent or ocean basin it contains. Some plates are made of all oceanic lithosphere. A few are all continental lithosphere. But Convection within the Earths mantle causes the plates to move. Mantle material is heated above the core. The hot mantle rises up towards the surface (Figure 6.16). As the mantle rises it cools. At the surface the material moves horizontally away from a mid-ocean ridge crest. The material continues to cool. It sinks back down into the mantle at a deep sea trench. The material sinks back down to the core. It moves horizontally again, completing a convection cell. Plate boundaries are where two plates meet. Most geologic activity takes place at plate boundaries. This activity includes volcanoes, earthquakes, and mountain building. The activity occurs as plates interact. How can plates interact? Plates can move away from each other. They can move toward each other. Finally, they can slide past each other. These are the three types of plate boundaries: Divergent plate boundaries: the two plates move away from each other. Convergent plate boundaries: the two plates move towards each other. Transform plate boundaries: the two plates slip past each other. The features that form at a plate boundary are determined by the direction of plate motion and by the type of crust at the boundary. Plates move apart at divergent plate boundaries. This can occur in the oceans or on land. Plates move apart at mid-ocean ridges. Lava rises upward, erupts, and cools. Later, more lava erupts and pushes the original seafloor outward. This is seafloor spreading. Seafloor spreading forms new oceanic crust. The rising magma causes earthquakes. Most mid-ocean ridges are located deep below the sea. The island of Iceland sits right on the Mid-Atlantic ridge (Figure 6.17). A divergent plate boundary can also occur within a continent. This is called continental rifting (Figure 6.18). Magma rises beneath the continent. The crust thins, breaks, and then splits apart. This first produces a rift valley. The East African Rift is a rift valley. Eastern Africa is splitting away from the African continent. Eventually, as the continental crust breaks apart, oceanic crust will form. This is how the Atlantic Ocean formed when Pangaea broke up. A convergent plate boundary forms where two plates collide. That collision can happen between a continent and oceanic crust, between two oceanic plates, or between two continents. Oceanic crust is always destroyed in these collisions. Oceanic crust may collide with a continent. The oceanic plate is denser, so it undergoes subduction. This means that the oceanic plate sinks beneath the continent. This occurs at an ocean trench (Figure 6.19). Subduction zones are where subduction takes place. As you would expect, where plates collide there are lots of intense earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. The subducting oceanic plate melts as it reenters the mantle. The magma rises and erupts. This creates a volcanic mountain range near the coast of the continent. This range is called a volcanic arc. The Andes Mountains, along the western edge of South America, are a volcanic arc (Figure 6.20). Two
A: | where two plates move away from each other |
In this task, you are given a text which is the body of a document. You are given a question and options. Pick the correct number. Don't generate anything else apart from the numbers provided in options.
Example input: Text: The Mansfield Building Society is a UK building society which has its headquarters in Mansfield Nottinghamshire. It is a member of the Building Societies Association.
Question: The document can be classified to which topic? Options: 1)Animal, 2)Plant, 3)Building, 4)Company, 5)WrittenWork
Example output: 3
Example explanation: Mansfield Building Society is a UK building society. Hence, option 3 is the correct answer
Q: Context: The Owen River is located in the northwest of New Zealand's South Island. This short river is an upper tributary of the Buller River. It flows south for 20 kilometres from its headwaters on the slopes of Mount Owen flowing into the Buller at the small settlement of Owen River 18 kilometres northeast of Murchison.
Question: The document can be classified to which topic?
Options: 1)NaturalPlace, 2)Album, 3)MeanOfTransportation, 4)Building, 5)Film
A: | 1 |
*Question*
Dietary supplements are big business, with around half of the Australian population using at least one type per year; most commonly a multivitamin and mineral pill. Many people take supplements as a form of dietary insurance in case they are not meeting their nutrient needs from foods alone. Others take them as a form of health insurance – to protect against certain diseases. Some just take them out of habit. Supplements do have a role to play in some situations. People with a diagnosed deficiency, those with malabsorption conditions, women planning pregnancy, and people with very poor diets all can benefit from specific nutrient supplementation. But what about the benefit of supplements across the broad population? The mantra of most health professionals, which is even etched on the label of many supplements, is that supplements may only be of assistance if dietary sources are lacking. To see if this is supported by solid evidence, a systematic review of 63 clinical trials involving some form of supplementation in non-pregnant adults was carried out by a team of medical researchers. The clinical trials were broad in their nature with many nutrients studied including vitamins A, B6, B12, C, D and E; folic acid; calcium; selenium, omega-3 fatty acids; ginkgo biloba; glucosamine; saw palmetto; and milk thistle. All of the studies were randomised controlled trials and evaluated a range of health outcomes including risk of heart disease, cancer, diabetes, bone fractures, cognitive function and all-cause mortality. From the 63 studies, no benefit was seen in 45 studies with 10 of these showing a trend towards harm and just two showing a trend towards a benefit. Of the remaining studies, four showed harm with a greater risk of cancer with beta-carotene and a higher risk of fractures with a once-yearly dose of vitamin D. One study showed a lower risk of cancer with selenium supplementation, but this was not validated in much larger trials. Twelve studies showed a benefit and these mostly involved vitamin D... How long or often are supplements expected to be taken? - Monthly - not enough information - when diseased - Frequently
**Answer**
Frequently
*Question*
I love going to the spa. Honestly, who doesn't. These days, unfortunately, my spa trips are few and far between. I blame the damn kids for that one! So, as you can imagine, I was pretty damn excited when the in-laws presented me with an Urban Spa voucher for the Urban Indulgence package: one hour hot stone Lomi Lomi massage followed by a Heavenly Spa Facial - two hours on indulgent bliss, for Christmas. I had never had a hot stone massage before so was very much looking forward to this, if nothing else out of curiosity about what is involved. Whenever you see pictures advertising a hot stone massage, the beautiful model always has a bunch of largish stones on her back so I wasn't sure whether it was more an acupressure experience where they left the stones strategically placed on the back to work their magic or whether it was an actual massage. Turns out that it is an actual massage. I requested a firm massage as my back has really been giving me issues. Carrying 15kgs of Crazy Kid or 9kgs of Kiki (or 26kgs of double babies) really isn't too good for the back so it had been causing me problems for a couple of months. My therapist (the lovely Kristy) gave me an expertly firm massage and used a small, smooth hot stone, along with her hands, to perform the massage. It was quite a unique experience as one minute I could sense that she was using her hands to do the massage then then next I'd get a sweep of hotness as the stone was run over me. It really was a delightful sensory experience. As my back was a problem area, Kristy spent 30 minutes just on that then the other 30 minutes was spent on the rest of my body. I could feel myself drifting in and out of consciousness throughout the massage. One really special thing about this massage was that the massage table was heated. Such a small touch, but one that was greatly appreciated (although it was a great contributor to my lack of consciousness!). How long did the author stay at the spa for the massage and facial? - about three hours - not enough information - overnight because she was unconscious - less than an hour
**Answer**
about three hours
*Question*
Though hooded and cloaked, Nicolette trembled. The chill of the January afternoon pierced her through, but it was fear, more than the cold, that made her limbs shake. Having just crossed over to the Left Bank, she glanced back over her shoulder and saw the towers and spires of the royal palace across the Seine. She felt as if hidden eyes there were watching her. Could anyone on the palace wall have seen her walk over the Petit-Pont? Not Amalric. He was still in the south, the King having just appointed him seneschal for Beziers and the surrounding country. But he had so many agents in Paris and allies at court. Except for Agnes, all the servants in the Gobignon town house were loyal to him. His aunt, Queen Blanche, was forever praising him to all who would listen. If Nicolette were involved in scandal, the White Queen would be furious, and would see to it that word reached Amalric. And if indeed he found out about her meeting the troubadour? Just a message, a song, let alone a meeting like this one, could mean death for her and Orlando. I should turn around right now, cross this bridge, and run back to the palace. The streets of the Latin Quarter were crawling with ruffians and criminals - it was insane for her to be walking here alone after sunset. The sight of the small knife she carried under her cloak might deter an attacker, but then she would be discovered. If I screamed for help, the whole palace would find out. Blanche would demand to know why I was here. No, she thought, her blood turning to ice, she would know why. But those eyes of his? to look into them again, was that not worth any risk? She stood, vacillating, in the shadows by a wooden house that overhung the Rue Saint-Jacques. I must see Orlando, she thought. Over a year now, and I have not been able to forget him. She longed just to be alone with him and have him take her in his arms. Who would be furious because of a scandal? - not enough information - Orlando - Amalric - The White Queen
**Answer**
| The White Queen |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to recognize the name of company or organization. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
Example: I want to work dedicatedly for Microsoft Corporation
Output: Microsoft Corporation
Microsoft Corporation is a multi-national corporate organization where people do professional work. Hence it should be tagged as organization.
New input case for you: Proud to count so many Newspaper Guild #journalists among the winners and finalists of today 's #Pulitzers. http://t.co/9Gd21FV6Cn
Output: | Newspaper Guild |
Logic ==> Amusement parks have various locations that one can walk and go to. Amusement parks are big and with the map they give, one can walk to those locations.
amusement park
Question ==> Where would you get a map that shows locations that can only be walked to?
Options:
- cafeteria
- classroom
- truck stop
- amusement park
- gas station
** Crabs are found at ocean floor. Crabs use camouflage for a fish at ocean floor so that a fish gets trapped in it.
ocean floor
** The crab was known to use camouflage to wait for a fish to get within reach, when it was hungry it would set up shop where?
Options:
- ocean's eleven
- ocean floor
- downtown area
- high school
- container
Detailed logic: Las Vegas is the city of Las Vegas and often known simply as Vegas in Nevada, is the 28th most populated city in the united states, the most populated city in the state of Nevada and the county seat of Clark county. We can visit hundreds of dentists at Las Vegas.
las vegas
Question for this logic: Where can you visit hundreds of dentist?
Options:
- las vegas
- dental office
- phone book
- garden
- town
Logic ==> Ohio is a state. Akron must have at least one dance club in ohio.
ohio
Question ==> Akron must have at least one dance club in what state?
Options:
- michigan
- ohio
- united states
- texas
- downtown area
** Jon put drops in his eyes so that they wouldn't dry out.
dry out
** Jon put drops in his eyes so that they wouldn't do what?
Options:
- fill with tears
- glass over
- see work
- dry out
- fall out
Detailed logic: We can get all the necessary nutrients from fruits and vegetables and meat. People tend to eat healthy food everyday in order to stay healthy.
eat every day
Question for this logic: | what does a person do to stay healthy?
Options:
- fever
- eat every day
- excited
- headache
- expressive |
[Question]: Did Malcolm X avoid eating ham?
[Answer]: Chain of thought: Malcolm X was a practicing Muslim. Muslims are prohibited from eating foods derived from pigs. The answer is yes.
[Question]: Would multiple average rulers be necessary to measure the length of a giant armadillo?
[Answer]: Chain of thought: The average ruler is 12 inches or 30 centimeters in length. The typical length of the giant armadillo is 75–100 cm (30–39 in), with the tail adding another 50 cm (20 in). The answer is yes.
[Question]: Was Harry Potter a better investment than The Matrix for Warner Bros.?
[Answer]: Chain of thought: Warner Bros. distributes several movie franchises including The Matrix, Harry Potter, and The Dark Knight. The Matrix had 2 sequels. Harry Potter had 7 sequels and several spin-offs. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 is Warner Bros. highest grossing film worldwide with a box office gross of $1,342,932,398. The answer is yes.
[Question]: Are there tearjerkers about United Airlines flights?
[Answer]: | Chain of thought: Tearjerkers typically refer to a genre of movie. United Airlines flight 93 was involved in a terrorist attack in 2001. Several flights memorialize the passengers of Flight 93,. The answer is yes. |
Detailed Instructions: Decide the language of that sentence. The language can be English, French, German, Italian, or Spanish.
Q: Text: 'Ok. Merci beaucoup'
A: | French |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Given a paragraph about movies, and a set of conversational question answers about the paragraph, generate a relevant question to the topic of the paragraph. The paragraph has the prefix 'CONTEXT:'. Each conversation question has a prefix `Q:` followed by the answer prefix `A:`.
CONTEXT: My guess is that it was relevant only at that particular moment. It was an expression of humans' attitude towards Clark. Just like criminals who are not accepted as 'normal' members of a society and stay behind bars in prisons or lines in this particular case, and treated differently from the rest of the society, Clark was also a stranger, an alien whose intentions or nature wasn't fully understood, so seeing 'behind the line' phrase behind Clark bears that symbolism in my opinion. So you can guess that he would be handed over to Zod. Also note - if we continue our analogy with criminals - that he hasn't been tried/appeared before a judge yet. People see him later in action, and he is judged by his actions, and afterwards accepted as an ally i.e. acquitted. And the reason it was painted over maybe because the rest of the phrase was irrelevant, and also if it said detainees - he is not really a detainee, wasn't detained, he surrendered. Or maybe because they couldn't really detain him, he ripped handcuffs off with ease. <sep> Q: What is the full phrase painted over on the ground and its purpose? A: My guess is that it was relevant only at that particular moment Q: What do you think the full phrase is? A: It was an expression of humans' attitude towards Clark Q: What did they feel towards Clark? A: Just like criminals who are not accepted as 'normal' members of a society and stay behind bars in prisons or lines in this particular case, and treated differently from the rest of the society
Output: | How did Clark treat them differently? |
In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the fill-in-the-blank question for this answer based on the given article. The blanks are always at the end of the question, and can be filled with more than one word or phrase.
Q: Article: Before my first summer vacation at college, my roommate Ted asked to me to work with him on his father's farm in Argentina. The idea of spending two months in Argentine was exciting. Then I began having second thoughts. I had never been far from New England, and I had been homesick my first few weeks at college. What would it be like in a strange country? What about the language? The more I thought about it, the more the idea worried me. In the end I turned down the invitation. As soon as Ted asked somebody else to go, I began kicking myself. I had turned down something I wanted to do because I was scared, and had ended up feeling depressed. That unhappy summer taught me a valuable lesson out of which I developed a rule for myself: do what makes you anxious; don't do what makes you depressed. At the end of my senior year, I began to think about becoming a writer. But my professor was urging me to aim at teaching. I hesitated. The idea of trying to live by writing was a lot scarier than spending a summer in Argentina. Back and forth I went, making my decision, unmaking it. Suddenly I realized that every time I gave up the idea of writing, that downhearted feeling went through me. Giving up on what I really wanted to do depressed me. Right then I learned another lesson. To avoid that kind of depression meant having to bear a certain amount of worry and concern. When I first began writing articles, I was frequently required to interview big names. Before each interview I would get butterflies in the stomach and my hands would shake. One person I particularly admired was the great composer Duke Ellington. On the stage and on television, he seemed the very model of confidence. Then I learned Ellington still got stage fright. If the highly honored Ellington, who had appeared on the bandstand some 10,000 times over 30years, had anxiety attacks, who was I to think I could avoid them? I went on doing those frightening interviews. Then I realized to my astonishment that I was even looking forward to the interviews. What had happened to those butterflies? Well, in truth, they were still there, but there were fewer of them. I had benefited, I discovered, from a process psychologists call "extinction". If you put an individual in an anxious situation often enough, he will eventually learn that there isn't anything to be worried about, which brings me to a conclusion: you'll never get rid of anxiety by avoiding the things that caused it. The point is that the new, the different, is definitely scary. But each time you try something, you learn, and as the learning piles up, the world opens to you.
Answer: no longer feels anxious about new experiences
A: | We can infer from the passage that the author _ . |
In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank and four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer (from the given options) for the question from the given article and return one of the options from "A", "B", "C", and "D". Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: "A", "B", "C", "D". There is only one correct answer for each question.
Ex Input:
Article: Three astronauts returned to Earth safely on Wednesday after a successful 15-day mission , marking another step forward towards the country's goal of building a manned space station by 2020. Zhang Youxia, commander-in-chief of China's manned space program, said the Shenzhou X mission was a "complete success". The Shenzhou X landed safely in north China's Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region at about 8:07 a.m. on June 26, 2013. All three astronauts were in good physical condition. Nie Haisheng, commander of the Shenzhou X crew and a second-time space traveler, was the first to get out of the bowl-like module , followed by Wang Yaping, the only female astronaut of the mission, and Zhang Xiaoguang. During a brief welcoming ceremony held at the landing area, the astronauts waved happily to a crowd consisting of officers, the search and recovery team, and health personnel. "It feels really good to be back home," said astronaut Nie Haisheng. "We are dreamers, and we have now realized our dream," said Zhang Xiaoguang. "Our space dream knows no limit, and our hard work will never stop," he said. Compared with its previous mission Shenzhou IX last year, the Shenzhou X is no longer experimental but considered an applicable shuttle system for sending astronauts and supplies to orbiting modules. The mission aims to further test technologies designed for docking and supporting astronauts' stay in space, as well as to use new technologies related to the construction of a space station. In its 15-day journey in space, Shenzhou X docked with the orbiting space lab Tiangong-1 twice, once through automatic operation and the other manual .The Tiangong-1 space lab has been in orbit for more than 600 days. It's designed to work for two years. The module is considered the first step in building a permanent space station in the future. And the astronauts spent 12 days in Tiangong-1, where they conducted space medical experiments, technical tests and gave a science lesson to students on Earth on June 19 about basic physics principles. The lecture was the second video class sent from space, with US astronaut Barbara Morgan's 25-minute class being the first in 2007. China is the third country after the United States and Russia to acquire the technologies and skills necessary for space rendezvous and docking procedures, as well as supply manpower and material for an orbiting module via different docking methods. Previous docking procedures conducted between Shenzhou-type spacecraft and the orbiting space lab included two automated dockings by the unmanned Shenzhou-8 in 2011 and both an automated and manual docking by the manned Shenzhou-9 in 2012. Since its first manned space space mission in 2003, China has sent ten astronauts and six spacecrafts into the space.
Question: According to the passage, the Shenzhou X _ .
Options: (A) was sent into space on June 11, 2013 (B) is still an experimental shuttle system (C) sent many supplies to the manned space station (D) returned to Earth safely on the afternoon of June 26
Ex Output:
A
Ex Input:
Article: The Dixie Chicks used to be known as the biggest-selling female group in music history. Now they are known as one of the most disputed . In 2003, Natalie Maines, the lead singer of the Dixie Chicks, was in the news. During a concert in London, she criticized President Bush for his political actions. She spoke less than two weeks before the invasion of Iraq. The Chicks did not realize the effect of those words. They soon lost their fans. They even received death threats. The comment changed the direction of their lives, music, and beliefs. Now, their new album Taking the Long Way shows their new musical direction. It is about acting and thinking freely. Maines openly sings about criticizing the president. She says she learned about herself by expressing her beliefs. The album also represents the Chicks' new musical style. In the past, they only sang songs influenced by country music. They did not always write their own music. Now, they are adding some rock sounds to their song collection, and they wrote every song on the album. Taking the Long Way quickly became the top-selling album in the country when it was released at the end of May. But many country music radio stations will not play music by the Dixie Chicks. Many people in the country music industry now oppose the band for criticizing the president. However, the Dixie Chicks continue to stress the importance of standing firmly and bravely for what they believe in --no matter what people may think or say.
Question: What caused the Dixie Chicks to be the most disputed musical group?
Options: (A) It's unusual that the members of this music group are all women. (B) The lead singer said negative comments about the president's political actions. (C) The music group changed their musical style after they lost fans. (D) Their recently released album is still very popular around the whole country.
Ex Output:
B
Ex Input:
Article: LV Tiantian, a graduate student majoring in ethics at Jiangsu University in Zhenjiang,has spent years reading Aristotle and Plato.She has debated with classmates about the meaning of "happiness" and in written papers about the role of morality in society.But as LV prepares to enter the professional world,she's finding that her background isn't getting her a lot of job interviews."Employers do not seem to value the theories and philosophy that we liberal arts majors have learned,"said LV,24."I earned far fewer interview chances than those majoring in more practical subjects in science and technology." According to a 2009 survey conducted by Zhongqing Shijia Survey Net and China Enterprise News,science graduates enjoy higher employment rates and salaries than liberal arts students do.Things aren't much different overseas.The New York Times reports that job listings for professors in English,literature and foreign languages dropped 21 percent for the 2008-2009 academic year-the biggest decline in 34 years.As a result,some American educators are calling for universities to abandon the "old Ivory Tower view of liberal education".They want to put more emphasis on the practical and economic aspects of education. Chinese educational experts tend to agree up to a point.But abandoning emphasis on the humanities altogether,they say,brings great risk."The liberal arts do not generate any tangible material wealth,but it does convey social values.And it passes spiritual heritage from one generation to another,"said Niu Dakui,an expert on education at Beijing Normal University."If the humanities are _ ,our youngsters will lose their way." Anthony T.Kronman,a professor of law at Yale,goes even further.He argues that the greed,irresponsibility and fraud that put the world in the current financial mess will only get worse without a new emphasis on the humanities.In his view,this is the time to re-examine "what we care about and what we value"--something that the humanities" are extremely well-equipped to address". How this debate plays out may very well determine the future of Chinese high school education.Some people want high school students to be able to specialize in science during their high school years.Others think they should get a more rounded education with a substantial number of hours in the arts and humanities.
Question: According to the passage,that science graduates have a brighter future in their career than those majoring in humanities is_.
Options: (A) a nationwide problem (B) a worldwide phenomenon (C) an individual issue (D) a regional matter
Ex Output:
| B
|
Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. USS Adria (AF-30) - USS Adria (AF-30) was an Adria-class stores ship acquired by the U.S. Navy for service in World War II. Her task was to carry stores refrigerated items and equipment to ships in the fleet and to remote stations and staging areas.Adria was laid down under a Maritime Commission contract (MC hull 2194) on 27 December 1943 at Beaumont Texas by the Pennsylvania Shipyards Inc. launched on 16 April 1944 sponsored by Mrs. L. C.
Mean Of Transportation
(Question)
Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Buddleja blattaria - Buddleja blattaria is a small shrub endemic to the regions of Piura and Cajamarca in northern Peru. The species was first described and named by J. F. Macbride in 1934.
(Answer)
Plant
Ques: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. The City & the City - The City & the City is a novel by British author China Miéville combining weird fiction with the police procedural; it was written as a gift for Miéville's terminally-ill mother who was a fan of the latter genre. The novel was published by Macmillan on 15 May 2009. In the US it was published by Del Rey Books on 26 May 2009. Also in 2009 a signed limited edition of 500 numbered and 26 lettered copies was published in the US by Subterranean Press.
Ans: Written Work
(Q).
Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Furcodontichthys novaesi - Furcodontichthys novaesi is the only species of the monotypic genus Furcodontichthys a genus of armored catfish.This species is endemic to Brazil where it is known from the middle Amazon at Lake Tefé and from the upper Juruá River drainage in the Solimões River basin. F. novaesi inhabits sandy substrates.F. novaesi reaches a length of 10.2 centimetres (4.0 in) SL.
(A).
Animal
Ques:Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Calul River (Priboiașa) - The Calul River is a tributary of the Priboiașa River in Romania.
Ans:Natural Place
Ques: Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Harambašići - Harambašići (Serbian: Харамбашићи) is a village in the municipality of Bugojno Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Ans: | Village |
In this task, you are given a question in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.
--------
Question: چرا ما هک های زندگی رو اینقدر دوست داریم؟
Answer: Why do we like life hacks so much?
Question: کدام مرکز مربیگری جامبوره در دهلی بهترین است؟
Answer: Which Jamboree coaching centre is best in Delhi?
Question: راه های آسان برای کسب درآمد آنلاین چیست؟
Answer: | What are the easy ways to earn money online?
|
*Question*
Pistacia mexicana - Pistacia mexicana is a species of plant in the Anacardiaceae family. It is found in Guatemala Mexico and adjacent Texas. It is threatened by habitat loss. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
**Answer**
Plant
*Question*
Francis Scott Key High School - Francis Scott Key High School (FSK or simply Key) is a four-year public high school in Union Bridge in Carroll County Maryland United States. The school is located near the west-central section of Carroll County. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
**Answer**
Educational Institution
*Question*
Cuejdiu River - The Cuejdiu River or Cuejd River is a tributary of the Bistriţa River in Romania. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
**Answer**
Natural Place
*Question*
Demirtaş Kalecik - Demirtaş is a village in the District of Kalecik Ankara Province Turkey. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
**Answer**
| Village |
In this task, you are given a multiple-choice question and you have to pick the correct option. Answer with option indexes (i.e., "A", "B", "C", and "D").
--------
Question: An object converts electrical energy into sound on a (A) iphone (B) soft carpet (C) outside wall (D) wooden table
Answer: A
Question: Deer are less safe in the woods because wolves (A) have fur (B) howl (C) have claws (D) have tails
Answer: C
Question: Precipitation sometimes leads to (A) mountains (B) earthquakes (C) volcanoes (D) caves
Answer: | D
|
He has won six Emmys and a Screen Actors Guild Award.
Previous conversation: | Dialog:
Person 1: What is some voice work Hank Azaria's done?.
Person 2: He is known for his voice characterizations as a variety of characters in the animated sitcom The Simpsons.
Person 1: Did Hank Azaria direct or write any other films?.
Person 2: Azaria wrote and directed the 2004 short film Nobody's Perfect.
Person 1: How successful was Nobody's Perfect?.
Person 2: Nobody's Perfect won the Film Discovery Jury Award for Best Short at the US Comedy Arts Festival.
Person 1: Did Hank Azaria collaborate with anyone?.
Person 2: What other work did Hank Azaria do?.
Person 1: Did Hank Azaria win any awards?.
Person 2: |
Q: You are given a request sent by a user in a human and computer dialogue. Your task is to generate a prediction of what the requester is actually trying to do. The input is a sentence written by the human user, trying to achieve certain objective through this human computer interaction, and the output should be a sentence or two succinctly describing the human user's objective mentioned previously.
Which gps receiver I should buy
A: | I\'m looking for information about and comparisons of GPS receivers. |
Subsets and Splits