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In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it. Your job is to determine which sentence(s) from the passage can be used to search for further information needed to answer the question.
Input: Consider Input: Question: How long had Fuji TV been in operation when the station began airing The New Adventures of Pinocchio? Passage:The New Adventures of Pinocchio is a syndicated stop motion animated television series produced by Rankin/Bass Productions in the United States and made by Dentsu Studios in Japan. Created by Arthur Rankin, Jr. and his partner Jules Bass, it was based on the book The Adventures of Pinocchio written by Italian author, Carlo Collodi. The series was Rankin/Bass' first production to be made in "Animagic", a stop motion puppet technique which, in association with the company, was done by Tadahito Mochinaga's MOM Productions (before Mochinaga leaves for China after the finished animation for Mad Monster Party?). A total of 130 five-minute "chapters" were produced in 1960–61. These segments made up a series of five-chapter, 25-minute episodes. During 1963–64, the series was also aired in Japan on Fuji TV as part of another stop motion TV series, Prince Ciscorn (シスコン王子, lit. Ciscorn Ōji), based on the manga by Fujiko Fujio and also produced by Tadahito Mochinaga for Studio KAI and Dentsu.
Output: During 1963–64, the series was also aired in Japan on Fuji TV as part of another stop motion TV series, Prince Ciscorn (シスコン王子, lit
Input: Consider Input: Question: What was the time span of the Great Famine? Passage:From the beginning of the city's history as the western bank of Springfield, Irish families have resided in and contributed to the development of the civics and culture of Holyoke, Massachusetts. Among the first appellations given to the city were the handles "Ireland", "Ireland Parish", or "Ireland Depot", after the village was designated the 3rd Parish of West Springfield in 1786. Initially occupied by a mixture of Yankee English and Irish Protestant families, many of whom belonged to the Baptist community of Elmwood, from 1840 through 1870 the area saw a large influx of Irish Catholic workers, immigrants to the United States, initially from the exodus of the Great Famine. During that period Irish immigrants and their descendants comprised the largest demographic in Holyoke and built much of the early city's infrastructure, including the dams, canals, and factories. Facing early hardships from Anti-Irish sentiment, Holyoke's Irish would largely build the early labor movement of the city's textile and paper mills, and remained active in the national Irish nationalist and Gaelic revival movements of the United States, with the Holyoke Philo-Celtic Society being one of 13 signatory organizations creating the Gaelic League of America, an early 20th century American counterpart of Conradh na Gaeilge.
Output: Initially occupied by a mixture of Yankee English and Irish Protestant families, many of whom belonged to the Baptist community of Elmwood, from 1840 through 1870 the area saw a large influx of Irish Catholic workers, immigrants to the United States, initially from the exodus of the Great Famine
Input: Consider Input: Question: Of the two artists who presented glass to the gallery, who was older? Passage:The Franco-German art dealer and publisher Siegfried Bing played a key role in publicizing the style. In 1891, he founded a magazine devoted to the art of Japan, which helped publicize Japonism in Europe. In 1892, he organized an exhibit of seven artists, among them Pierre Bonnard, Félix Vallotton, Édouard Vuillard, Toulouse-Lautrec and Eugène Grasset, which included both modern painting and decorative work. This exhibition was shown at the Société nationale des beaux-arts in 1895. In the same year, Bing opened a new gallery at 22 rue de Provence in Paris, the Maison de l'Art Nouveau, devoted to new works in both the fine and decorative arts. The interior and furniture of the gallery were designed by the Belgian architect Henry Van de Velde, one of the pioneers of Art Nouveau architecture. The Maison de l'Art Nouveau showed paintings by Georges Seurat, Paul Signac and Toulouse-Lautrec, glass from Louis Comfort Tiffany and Emile Gallé, jewellery by René Lalique, and posters by Aubrey Beardsley. The works shown there were not at all uniform in style. Bing wrote in 1902, "Art Nouveau, at the time of its creation, did not aspire in any way to have the honor of becoming a generic term. It was simply the name of a house opened as a rallying point for all the young and ardent artists impatient to show the modernity of their tendencies."
| Output: The Maison de l'Art Nouveau showed paintings by Georges Seurat, Paul Signac and Toulouse-Lautrec, glass from Louis Comfort Tiffany and Emile Gallé, jewellery by René Lalique, and posters by Aubrey Beardsley
|
Solution: Elon Musk is a businessman and engineer with a bachelor's degree and unfinished Ph.D. in physics. Engineering is based on principles of applied physics. Astrology is not a form of science or applied science.
Answer: no
Question: Would Elon Musk be more likely to know about astrology than physics?
Reasoning & answer: The skull forms inwards from the outside. There are fission lines where the multiple pieces of bone came together to form a skull.
no
Question: Is the skull formed as one whole bone?
CoT and answer: The average pea weighs between 0.1 and 0.36 grams. Female bee hummingbirds on average weigh 2.6 grams, while on average male bee hummingbirds weigh 1.95 grams.
no
Do reverse engineering and find the question: Could a bee hummingbird balance a scale with a single pea on it?
Solution: The Mona Lisa is housed in The Louvre. There are many restaurants within walking distance of The Louvre.
Answer: yes
Question: After viewing the Mona Lisa, could you get lunch nearby on foot?
Reasoning & answer: The range of gray seals is limited to parts of the northern hemisphere bordered by the Atlantic ocean. The subject of Moby Dick was a sperm whale. Sperm whales can be found in the north Atlantic, in addition to most other bodies of water on earth.
yes
Question: Can a grey seal swim in the same water as the subject of Moby Dick?
CoT and answer: A martyr is someone that is killed for their beliefs. Jason Voorhees is the horror maniac from the Friday the 13th movies. Jason Voorhees is immortal and cannot be killed. Characters in Friday the 13th thought that dismembering Jason Voorhees would kill him but Jason even survived dismemberment.
yes
Do reverse engineering and find the question: | Would Jason Voorhees hypothetically fail at being a martyr? |
I’ve shared my feelings about Temple Spa before in my review of Repose Aromatherapy Resting Cream. Basically, my first experience was a very pushy salesperson at a wedding fair several years ago which really put me off the brand, and it took me a while to try their products again. But when I did I was really impressed, and I can honestly say that nothing I’ve reviewed since has disappointed me! Today I’m reviewing Temple Spa Trufflesque, an Ultra Hydration & Radiance Masque for the face. Trufflesque aims to give hydration and radiance to the skin, and plumps to help reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles. It’s a luxury mask suitable for all skin types, particularly dry or dull skin, and it helps to rejuvenate tired skin too. The impressive list of ingredients includes black truffles, gold and silk peptides, but unfortunately these expensive additives contribute to Trufflesque’s slightly expensive price tag. The first thing that strikes me about this product is the amazing packaging. All Temple Spa products have really amazing, premium packaging, and I feel that they add to the feeling that you are about to use something really special on your skin. The dark glass jar has a gold lid and it is nestled in a gold and chocolate brown box with the most amazingly cute mask brush slotted in too. The mask itself is gold and it shimmers so prettily, if you look closely it’s almost as if you can see the particles of real gold! To apply you just paint the golden mask onto your face with the cute little brush (it makes applying the mask so easy) then leave for 15-20 minutes. The mask doesn’t dry completely, it stays a little bit tacky to the touch, and I find that it makes my skin tingle quite a bit. For extra benefits you can also then massage the mask into your skin for around 2 minutes, before removing with a damp muslin cloth or flannel. Question: How long has Temple Spa been a company? === The answer to the above question is
Choose your answer from:
(A). not enough information.
(B). 10 years.
(C). 20 years.
(D). 15 years.
Answer: | (A). |
Question: Information: - Léon Bollée (1 April 1870 16 December 1913) was a French automobile manufacturer and inventor. - The Roussel was a French automobile manufactured from 1908 to 1914 . The company produced light cars , voiturettes , and cabs at a factory in Charleville - Mézières ; it offered four - cylinder 10 and 12 hp engines . - Charleville-Mézières is a commune in northern France, capital of the Ardennes department in the Grand Est region. Charleville-Mézières is located on the banks of the Meuse River. - A voiturette is a miniature automobile. History. "Voiturette" was first registered by Léon Bollée in 1895 to name his new motor tricycle. The term became so popular in the early years of the motor industry that it was used by many makers to describe their small cars. The word comes from the French word for "automobile", "voiture". Between World War I and World War II light-weight racing cars with engines limited to 1500 cc such as the Alfa Romeo 158/159 Alfetta, the Bugatti Type 13 and the original ERAs were known as voiturettes. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'instance of' with the subject 'roussel '. Choices: - automobile manufacturer - capital - commune - river
Answer: | automobile manufacturer |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a second sentence. Your task is to generate the first sentence on the same topic but incoherent and inconsistent with the second sentence.
However , at elevations above 2,000 m ( 6,600 ft ) , average precipitation exceeds 100 to 150 mm ( 3.9 to 5.9 in ) per year .
| In general , the range receives a little less than 20 mm ( 0.79 in ) of rainfall per year . |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task you are given a story and a question regarding that story. You must judge whether the question is answerable based on the info given to you. Label the instances as "Answerable" or "Not Answerable" based on your judgment. the story and the question are separated by a new line character.
PROBLEM: When I walked in the door I knew it was different. Everyone was so nice. The first girl I met walked me to my first class. She became my best friend. I have the best memories from that School.
Why did She become my best friend?
SOLUTION: Not Answerable
PROBLEM: Maggie's 60th Birthday is approaching. She is fearful of growing old. Watching a commercial she sees an anti-aging cream. Maggie reaches into her purse for her credit card. She purchases the cream as a birthday gift to herself.
Why did She purchase the cream?
SOLUTION: Answerable
PROBLEM: John wanted to skate. The ice rink was unfortunately closed. John was disappointed. Then he remembered the local roller rink was open. He went and had a blast.
Why did John want to skate?
SOLUTION: | Not Answerable
|
Q: In this task, you will be presented with an English sentence, and you have to translate it into Arabic.
At the same time, there are reports of militant backlash by religious minorities abusing the basic rights of other minorities as well as of ordinary citizens.
A: | كما أن هناك، في الوقت نفسه، بلاغات عن ردود فعل عنيفة لأقليات دينية تنطوي على انتهاك الحقوق الأساسية لأقليات أخرى وكذلك للمواطنين العاديين. |
Instructions: In this task, you're given the title and three arbitrary sentences out of a five-sentence story. You are also given three additional sentence options, a, b, and c, that may or may not belong to the story. Your job is to pick the two options that seamlessly connect with the rest of the story; note that the selected choices may fit into the story at any point. Indicate your selected choices in order, i.e., as 'ab'/'bc'/'ac' and not as 'ba'/'ca'/'cb'. If options are equally plausible, pick the ones that make more sense.
Input: Title: He was looking for a job. He had no luck. He became a freelancer. Choices: a. Michael moved to a new city. b. The service cost me a hundred dollars. c. He decided to give private lessons on double bass.
Output: | ac |
Write two sentences. | The ring went down the drain. The woman's ring slipped off in the shower. |
Definition: In this task, you are given a question and a corresponding answer. Your task is to generate a fact statement that is useful in answering the given question.
Input: Question: Some animals use rocks as a means of what when there is bad weather? Answer: safeguarding themselves.
Output: | rocks are a source of shelter for small animals in an environment |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Thai language.
Paxton, Mark said, has the remaining occupiers' "full support" and continues to campaign for the Vestas workers.
Mark กล่าวว่า Paxton ได้รับ "การสนับสนุนอย่างเต็มที่" จากผู้ยึดครองที่เหลือ และยังคงรณรงค์ให้แก่คนงานของ Vestas
The 1978 convictions included Hubbard and his wife at the time, Mary Sue, both now deceased, and two other Scientologists.
ในปี 1978 Hubbard และ Mary Sue ภรรยา ถูกตัดสินให้มีความผิดในครั้งนั้น ซึ่งขณะนี้ทั้งคู่ถูกปล่อยตัวแล้ว รวมทั้งผู้นับถือ Scientology อีกสองคนที่ถูกจับ
Palestinian militants denied claims by an Israeli minister that they had agreed a ceasefire.
| กองกำลังปาเลสไตน์ ปฏิเสธข้อเรียกร้องโดยรัฐมนตรีอิสราเอลที่ว่า พวกเขาได้ตกลงในการหยุดรบ
|
instruction:
In this task, you need to translate the given English sentence to the French language
question:
What must be done?
answer:
Que doit-on faire?
question:
What size of effect is important?
answer:
Que considère-t-on comme un effet important?
question:
Which MiHR Council representative was hosting today’s meeting?
answer:
| Quel représentant du Conseil RHiM accueillait cette réunion ?
|
Question: WASHINGTON — Legal experts cast doubt Tuesday on a list of questions the special counsel purportedly wants to ask President Donald Trump, saying they would expect the veteran prosecutor to ask more and more pointed questions. The New York Times published the list of 44 questions it said special counsel Robert Mueller plans to pose to Trump as part of his investigation into Russian interference in the 2016 election. The newspaper reported that the list was compiled by Trump's lawyers based on questions that were read to them by special counsel investigators. The largely open-ended questions range from queries about Trump's firing of former national security adviser Michael Flynn and former FBI director James Comey, to general inquiries into what Trump knew about alleged coordination between his 2016 presidential campaign and Russia. While the list reflects the general line of questioning the special counsel's investigation is believed to be focused on, legal experts said the questions published are not what Mueller — or any prosecutor for that matter — would ask an interview subject. "It doesn't sound like questions that a prosecutor would typically ask, unless it was just a very general information-gathering type of inquiry, and they'd not limit themselves to only those question and reserve the right to ask follow-up questions," said Eric Jaso, a partner at the Spiro Harrison law firm who served as an associate independent counsel during the Whitewater investigation of former President Bill Clinton. The questions, Jaso said, were likely written by Trump's own lawyers, based on a conversation with the special counsel about topics he wants to query. "If Mr. Mueller is going to interview the president, I suspect that he's going to ask rather pointed questions rather than having questions that would allow the president to basically give a narrative and potentially go far afield from the topics that they're trying to focus on," Jaso said. Paul Rosenzweig, an adjunct professor at the George Washington School of Law... Question: When did Pres Trump fire Flynn and Comey? Options: - before the article was written - after the article was written - not enough information - while the article was being written === The correct answer is
Answer: | before the article was written |
Reasoning: 4C3 * 4C2 * 3C2 = 4*6*3 = 72.
Ans: (C)
Question: An analyst will recommend a combination of 3 industrial stocks, 2 transportation stocks, and 2 utility stocks. If the analyst can choose from 4 industrial stocks, 4 transportation stocks, and 3 utility stocks, how many different combinations of 7 stocks are possible?
--
Options:
(A) 12
(B) 19
(C) 72
(D) 180
(E) 720
Rationale: E
13
This is an alternating addition and subtraction series. In the first pattern, 6 is added to each number to arrive at the next. In the second, 2 is subtracted from each number to arrive at the next.
The answer: (E)
Question: In each series, look for the degree and direction of change between the numbers. In other words, do the numbers increase or decrease, and by how much?
Look at this series: 1, 5, 7, 3, __, 1 ...Which number is missing?
Options:
(A) 2
(B) 4
(C) 12
(D) 0
(E) 13
Reasoning: 6 people can be prized with distinct prizes in 6^6 ways
Ans: (A)
Question: In a race with 30 runners where 6 trophies will be given to the top 6 runners (the trophies are distinct: first place, second place, etc), how many ways can this be done?
Options:
(A) 6^6 ways
(B) 8^9 ways
(C) 7^8 ways
(D) 8^7 ways
(E) 8^6 ways
Rationale: Since w#Z and w are positive, we need to take the value of w such that w#z or w^3z(8 - w^2) is positiv
The answer: (E)
Question: For any numbers w and z, w#z = w^3z(8 - w^2). If both z and w#z are positive numbers, which of the following could be a value of w?
Options:
(A) 9
(B) 3
(C) 0
(D) −2
(E) −9
Reasoning: 10 books can be rearranged in 10! ways consider the two books taken as a pair then number of favourable ways of getting these two books together is 9! 2!
Required probability = 1/5
Ans: (C)
Question: 10 books are placed at random in a shelf. The probability that a pair of books will always be together is
Options:
(A) 1/10
(B) 9/10
(C) 1/5
(D) 3/10
(E) 1/2
Reasoning: T = 60/36 * 18/5 = 6 sec
Ans: (B)
| Question: In what time will a railway train 60 m long moving at the rate of 36 kmph pass a telegraph post on its way?
Options:
(A) 9 sec
(B) 6 sec
(C) 8 sec
(D) 10 sec
(E) 11 sec |
The task is about reading the given story and question, then finding an answer to the given question. Based on the passage provided and the given question, you should identify the shortest continuous text span from the passage that serves as an answer to the given question. Avoid answers that are incorrect or provides incomplete justification for the question.
--------
Question: story: The Federated States of Micronesia (; abbreviated FSM and also known simply as Micronesia) is an independent sovereign island nation and a United States associated state consisting of four states from west to east, Yap, Chuuk, Pohnpei and Kosraethat are spread across the Western Pacific Ocean. Together, the states comprise around 607 islands (a combined land area of approximately ) that cover a longitudinal distance of almost just north of the equator. They lie northeast of New Guinea, south of Guam and the Marianas, west of Nauru and the Marshall Islands, east of Palau and the Philippines, about north of eastern Australia and some southwest of the main islands of Hawaii.
While the FSM's total land area is quite small, it occupies more than of the Pacific Ocean, giving the country the 14th largest Exclusive Economic Zone in the world. The capital is Palikir, located on Pohnpei Island, while the largest city is Weno, located in the Chuuk Atoll.
Each of its four states is centered on one or more main high islands, and all but Kosrae include numerous outlying atolls. The Federated States of Micronesia is spread across part of the Caroline Islands in the wider region of Micronesia, which consists of thousands of small islands divided among several countries. The term "Micronesia" may refer to the Federated States or to the region as a whole., question: what does FSM stand for?
Answer: The Federated States of Micronesia
Question: story: Oakland is the largest city and the county seat of Alameda County, California, United States. A major West Coast port city, Oakland is the largest city in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, the third largest city overall in the San Francisco Bay Area, the eighth largest city in California, and the 45th largest city in the United States, with a population of 419,267 . It serves as a trade center for the San Francisco Bay Area; its Port of Oakland is the busiest port in the San Francisco Bay, the entirety of Northern California, and the fifth busiest in the United States of America. The city was incorporated in 1852.
Oakland's territory covers what was once a mosaic of California coastal terrace prairie, oak woodland, and north coastal scrub. Its land served as a rich resource when its hillside oak and redwood timber were logged to build San Francisco, and Oakland's fertile flatland soils helped it become a prolific agricultural region. In the late 1860s, Oakland was selected as the western terminal of the Transcontinental Railroad. Following the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, many San Francisco citizens moved to Oakland, enlarging the city's population, increasing its housing stock and improving its infrastructure. It continued to grow in the 20th century with its busy port, shipyards, and a thriving automobile manufacturing industry., question: What caused many to move there in the early 20th century?
Answer: There was a earthquake in San Francisco
Question: story: A Chinese actor's divorce from his wife, over her alleged extramarital affair, has social media buzzing, with posts about the subject gaining over five billion views.
Wang Baoqiang announced online on Sunday that he was divorcing his wife, Ma Rong, and sacking his agent, Song Zhe. He alleged that his marriage broke down after his wife had an affair with his agent, and that she had also transferred the couple's joint assets. Ma has hit back at Wang, accusing him of abandoning their family.
The topic has sparked a debate about relationships and divorce. It seems Wang's situation has struck a chord with many - which could explain the number of views, which are high even by Chinese standards.
The divorce quickly became a top trending topic in China. According to micro blog Sina Weibo, posts with the hashtag "Wang BaoQiang Divorce" have been viewed over five billion times. Chinese netizens seem to have rallied around Wang, with topics like "Wang Don't Cry" "Wang We Support You", quickly trending after news of the divorce spread. Statistics by Weibo showed that 47% of netizens' posts condemned Ma for her affair, saying it had shattered her family.
But why are they so interested? what is it about this one that's got all of China ruffled up?
Some people feel that this divorce seems to fit a certain trope - of a beautiful but ordinary girl marrying a rich but less good-looking man. It is not uncommon to hear the belief that a couple has to "match" at every level - be it in status, or physical appearance - for a relationship to work out. Wang and Ma's split has many people wondering if uneven matches are unlikely to succeed.
A lot of social media discussion has also centred around divorce, and in particular how people can protect themselves. Wang has alleged that his wife transferred and hid some of the couple's assets. They're a wealthy couple - their assets, according to Chinese media, include nine flats, a BMW car and various luxury goods. As a result, people are debating the importance of protecting individual assets, even after marriage., question: How many social media views has their divorce had?
Answer: | over five billion times
|
Input: Continue writing.
When it comes to make adjustments in the workplace, Rachel is more capable than Mary because
Continued: Mary is incapable of thinking outside the box.
Input: Continue writing.
While fixing the bike, the rust had to be replaced with chrome. The
Continued: chrome was in style.
Input: Continue writing.
Matthew sent money through Paypal to Adam because
Continued: Matthew had purchased the antique watch on Ebay.
Input: Continue writing.
Jason was a more adventerous eater than Nick but
Continued: | Jason hated to eat quail eggs. |
Definition: In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
Input: Iranian netizens and bloggers have reacted.
Output: | بلاگرها و کاربران اینترنت نیز به این خبر واکنش نشان دادهاند. |
Question: What is the answer for the question: What's the full name of the person whose secretary is in love with Mike's friend? from the following article ? World War II has ended and Major Larry Briggs finds out that his friend Captain Mike Perry has only two months to live due to a head injury. Larry and Sergeant Pete Rocco are determined to show Mike a good time before he dies. For a $10,000 fee, Larry takes a flying job working for Alex Maris, a profiteer. Everything is set until Maris' secretary, Susan Cleaver, shows up to board the aircraft. Mike falls for Susan and Larry convinces her to play along but she has fallen in love with Larry. The first flight is disrupted by Maris arriving a half-hour late with the police right behind. Larry takes off but is forced to make an emergency landing after both engines fail. After checking into a small hotel, the Americans find Police Lieutenant Keon, who is shadowing them, believing that they are smugglers. When Larry sees Mike falling for Susan, he wants the romance to end and despite her carrying $500,000 for Maris, Larry tells her to leave immediately. When Mike longs for Susan, Larry relents and blackmails her into seeing him or he will turn her into Keon. Sailing to Saigon on a boat, Larry tricks Keon by stowing the money away into an envelope he mails to himself, and throws all suspicion off Susan. In reaching Saigon, Larry knows he has fallen in love with Susan even though Mike has proposed to her. At Susan's hotel, an enraged Maris and his valet Simon, hold Larry hostage, demanding the money that has been posted. Bursting in, Pete realizes what is happening, and fights with Simon, but both men fall off a balcony to their deaths. Susan has secretly arranged to retrieve the money from the post office, returning it to Maris. Mike and Larry confront him but in an exchange of gunfire, Mike and Maris are killed. After Mike's funeral, Larry and Susan start a new life together.
Answer: | Alex Maris |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a paragraph about movies, and a set of conversational question answers about the paragraph, answer a follow-up question from the paragraph. The paragraph has the prefix 'CONTEXT:'. Each conversation question has a prefix `Q:` followed by the answer prefix `A:`, and the follow-up question has a prefix `FOLLOWUP_Q:`.
CONTEXT: They didn't change the whole climax scene. In one version Rudra's father saying him that the girl he loved is actually his step sister, so he can not marry her. On the other hand, the scene is same but there is no dialogue as it is muted and audience needs to understand from their reaction and background score. This change was made because the film got poor audience response due to the dialogue delivery of the conversation. <sep> Q: What are the differences between two climax of Solo? A: In one version Rudra's father saying him that the girl he loved is actually his step sister, so he can not marry her <sep> FOLLOWUP_Q: What happens in the other version?
| On the other hand, the scene is same but there is no dialogue as it is muted and audience needs to understand from their reaction and background score |
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in French that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
" Pogonodon " was described by Edward Drinker Cope in 1880 , and two species are known : " P. davisi " and " P. platycopis " . | «Pogonodon» a été décrit en 1880 par Edward Drinker Cope. Deux espèces sont reconnues, «P. davisi» et «P. platycopis». |
Given a paragraph, your job is to generate a question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage.
In 2000, ABC launched a web-based promotional campaign focused around its circle logo, also called 'the dot', in which comic book character Little Dot prompted visitors to 'download the dot', a program which would cause the ABC logo to fly around the screen and settle in the bottom-right corner. The network hired the Troika Design Group to design and produce its 2001–02 identity, which continued using the black-and-yellow coloring of the logo and featured dots and stripes in various promotional and identification spots.
In 2000, ABC started an internet based campaign focused on what?
In 1993, Galor and Zeira showed that inequality in the presence of credit market imperfections has a long lasting detrimental effect on human capital formation and economic development. A 1996 study by Perotti examined the channels through which inequality may affect economic growth. He showed that, in accordance with the credit market imperfection approach, inequality is associated with lower level of human capital formation (education, experience, and apprenticeship) and higher level of fertility, and thereby lower levels of growth. He found that inequality is associated with higher levels of redistributive taxation, which is associated with lower levels of growth from reductions in private savings and investment. Perotti concluded that, 'more equal societies have lower fertility rates and higher rates of investment in education. Both are reflected in higher rates of growth. Also, very unequal societies tend to be politically and socially unstable, which is reflected in lower rates of investment and therefore growth.'
When did Galor and Zeria show new information about inequality?
Chloroplasts have their own DNA, often abbreviated as ctDNA, or cpDNA. It is also known as the plastome. Its existence was first proved in 1962, and first sequenced in 1986—when two Japanese research teams sequenced the chloroplast DNA of liverwort and tobacco. Since then, hundreds of chloroplast DNAs from various species have been sequenced, but they're mostly those of land plants and green algae—glaucophytes, red algae, and other algal groups are extremely underrepresented, potentially introducing some bias in views of 'typical' chloroplast DNA structure and content.
| What is chloroplast DNA abbreviated as?
|
instruction:
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
question:
People do not become physically dependent on cannabis , but can become psychologically dependent for enjoyment , or coping with life .
answer:
लोग कैनबिस पर शारीरिक रूप से निर्भर नहीं होते हैं लेकिन मनोरंजन या जीवन का सामना करने के लिए वे इसपर मनोवैग्यानिक रूप से निर्भर रहने वाले व्यक्ति बन सकते हैं ।
question:
The result was that the cradles of early Chalukyan architecture and art , namely , Mahakutesvar , Aihole , Pattadkal and Badami , and lower down in Andhra-Karnataka region round about Kurnool in Satyavolu and Mahanandibordering the Eastern Chalukyan branch of Vengi produced a mixed variety of temples : the northern , the southern , and those locally known as Kadamba .
answer:
परिणाम यह हुआ कि पूर्ववर्ती चालुक़्य वास्तुशिल्प और कला के उद्गम , यथा महाकूटेश्वर , ऐहोल , पट्टकल और बादामी , जैसे नीचे आंध्र कर्नाटक क्षेत्र में कुर्नूल के आसपास सत्यावोलु और महानंदी-जो पूर्वी चालुक़्यों की वेंगी शाखा की सीमा पर थे-ने मंदिरों के एक मिश्रित प्रकार , उत्तरी दक्षिणी और स्थानीय रूप से ख़्यात कदंब प्रकार को जन्म दिया ।
question:
they removed different issues of the newspaper, one for each day of the week, based on the topic they were talking about.
answer:
| अपने प्रमुख दैनिक संस्करण के अतिरिक्त इसने वर्तमान के ज्वलंत मुद्दों और और अपने पाठकों के प्रश्नों को परितृप्त करने के लिए कई साप्ताहिक संस्करण भी आरंभ किए हैं।
|
I heard that Kendall borrowed money to buy a new puppy after her dog passed away. And I was wondering Why did Kendall do this?
Answer: play with the new puppy
I heard that Cameron turned Jesse's eyes away after they witnessed a bad car accident. And I was wondering What will Cameron want to do next?
Answer: avoid the accident
I heard that Casey considered seriously the problem of how they were going to get to Disney. And I was wondering How would you describe Casey?
Answer: | conscientious |
Detailed Instructions: The goal of this task is to translate questions in English into Catalan. The requirements of the translation is that: the text must be equivalent in meaning, the text must not be ambiguous, and the text must be written as a question
Q: What type of group is The Islamic State?
A: | Qui lidera l’Estat Islàmic? |
In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.
آماده کنيم؟ | prepare? |
Q: In this task, you're given five sentences, numbered 1 through 5, and two options a and b for possible titles for the story. Your job is to choose the title that better fits the story. Indicate your choice by 'a' or 'b'.
Sentence 1: My niece is a nursing student. Sentence 2: One of her classes is on computing medical dosages. Sentence 3: She was doing her homework in her bedroom. Sentence 4: Her cat came over and sat on her papers. Sentence 5: She took a photo for Snapchat. Choices: a. Cat on Homework. b. Self respect.
A: | a |
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
[Q]: Kevin Lepage started third , Terry Labonte as fourth and Robby Gordon qualified as fifth .
[A]: Kevin Lepageが3位、Terry Labonteが4位、そしてRobby Gordonが5位でした。
[Q]: The complex of the Trabzon World Trade Center is close to Trabzon Airport .
[A]: 世界貿易センタートラブゾンの複合体はトラブゾン空港の近くに位置しています。
[Q]: Pelmus has been exhibited in museums in Romania , France , Germany , Israel , Canada , Austria , Chile and Brazil , including five solo exhibitions .
[A]: | ペルマスは、5つの個展を含む、ルーマニア、フランス、ドイツ、イスラエル、カナダ、オーストリア、チリ、ブラジルの美術館で展示されています。
|
Definition: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
Input: CLEVELAND, Ohio -- Joan Rivers keeps joking about the Cleveland women held captive by Ariel Castro.
Just days after comparing her living arrangements on her reality show to what the women faced, Rivers kept it up. She told TMZ, the celebrity gossip program, that Gina DeJesus and Amanda Berry should not complain: "They got to live rent free for more than a decade . . . One of them has a book deal. Neither are in a psych ward. They're OK. I bet you within three years one of them will be on Dancing with the Stars."
And she went on. In an apparent reference to a lack of sense of humor, she said, "The TV the guy gave them must not have had SNL.''
In her latest comments, Rivers only spoke about two of the women, DeJesus and Berry, whose attorneys blasted her initial remarks, saying they hit a "new low.'' The third victim is Michelle Knight, whose attorney could not be reached for comment.
On Tuesday, Rivers talked on The Today Show about her WEtv series, "Joan and Melissa: Joan Knows Best?'' that features Rivers living with her daughter. It was there while discussing her living arrangements, that she brought up the three Cleveland women who were held captive by Castro.
"Those women in the basement in Cleveland had more room,'' Rivers said.
In a Wednesday interview with The Plain Dealer, Rivers defended herself: "I'm a comedienne. I know what those girls went through. It was a little, stupid joke. There is nothing to apologize for. I made a joke. That's what I do. Calm down. Calm f----- down. I'm a comedienne. They're free, so let's move on.''
On Thursday, The Today Show said it did not condone Rivers' statements.
The attorneys for DeJesus and Berry were not amused by her comments.
"Our clients have become aware of Joan Rivers' unfortunate comparison of living in her daughter's guest room to their captivity,'' said a statement from lawyers James Wooley and Heather Kimmel.
"We understand that Ms. Rivers is a comedienne; however, the idea that a celebrity would say something this hurtful, on national television, no less, is beyond shocking and disappointing.
"Our clients are strong, private women who have endured unwanted and often painful media attention for quite some time. They now have to endure this, which is a new low, and we believe a sincere apology is warranted.''
Here is what readers are saying about Rivers' comments. ||||| Joan Rivers has been thrown overboard by Norwegian Cruise Line for an off-color joke.
Rivers got into hot water last week for a punch line about three women who were held captive in Cleveland by evil Ariel Castro.
She said on “Today,” when she was asked what it’s like living with her daughter, Melissa: “I’m still in the same stupid little room. Those women in the basement in Cleveland had more space.”
Reps for two of the women, Amanda Berry and Gina DeJesus, demanded an apology, but Rivers refused, saying, “I’m a comedienne . . . There is nothing to apologize for. I made a joke. That’s what I do.”
She later reportedly said, “One of them has a book deal. Neither are in a psych ward. They’re OK . . . I bet you within three years, one of them will be on ‘Dancing With the Stars.’ ”
But as a result of the drama, her summer vacation plans have now been scuttled. Joan and Melissa were booked on a July cruise to Alaska where they’d give lectures on board and travel in style with Melissa’s son, Cooper, 13.
But the cruise line called Rivers Friday to say the ship had already sailed. “Someone from their marketing team called Joan and said they didn’t want her,” said a source. “They said they’re a family-friendly brand.”
When contacted for comment, “Fashion Police” star Rivers told us, “Of course they canceled me! They were terrified what I would say after seeing the size of their cabins. They should be featured on ‘Orange Is the New Black.’ ”
She added of the boat ban, “It’s insane. Why would [the joke] affect anyone in Norway?”
But she figured it was all for the best since “they would have had some very nervous Jews. When I got on board, I would have given the captain a Breathalyzer test. We would have brought our own life jackets, and slept in the lifeboats.”
Rivers told us of the Cleveland comment that if she should apologize to anyone, it would be to Melissa, with whom she stars in a WE tv reality series, “for insulting the size of her guest room.”
Norwegian Cruise Line’s rep didn’t return calls. |||||
Output: | Joan Rivers still knows how to offend people, and half way around the world no less. The Norwegian Cruise Line has canceled her July booking with daughter Melissa over an off-color joke the comedy queen made the other day, the New York Post reports. The comedienne quipped that living arrangements at home are pretty cramped with Melissa: "I’m still in the same stupid little room," she said. "Those women in the basement in Cleveland had more space." Lawyers for two of the women, Amanda Berry and Gina DeJesus, demanded an apology, but Rivers refused. Now the cruise ship has stepped in by kicking her overboard, so to speak. "Someone from their marketing team called Joan and said they didn’t want her," a source says. "They said they’re a family-friendly brand." Rivers fired back the best way she knows how: "Of course they canceled me! They were terrified what I would say after seeing the size of their cabins. They should be featured on 'Orange Is the New Black.'" Rivers was no less diplomatic in reacting to the kidnapping victims, the Plain Dealer reports. When the story broke, she said, "The TV the guy gave them must not have had SNL.'' |
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Question: How long did Luigi Chinetti drive in the race? Passage:Sommer was born in Mouzon, in the Ardennes département of France, into a wealthy Sedan carpet-making family. His father, Roger Sommer, broke the Wright Brothers' record for the longest flight in 1909. It was not until 1931 that Raymond started to display daredevil tendencies of his own, entering motor races in a privateer Chrysler Imperial. The following year, he won the 24 Hours of Le Mans race, despite having to drive over 20 hours solo after his teammate, Luigi Chinetti, retired ill. During the 1930s, Sommer was to dominate the French endurance classic, winning again in 1933 driving an Alfa Romeo alongside Tazio Nuvolari. He also led every race until 1938, only to suffer a mechanical failure, once when 12 laps in the lead. Sommer traveled to Long Island, New York, to compete in the 1936 Vanderbilt Cup where he finished fourth behind the winner, Nuvolari.
b
Question: Which location has a higher elevation, where the sixth stage finished or where the first category of the seventh stage finish? Passage:The first five stages took place in and around Andalusia in southern Spain; the 2014 Vuelta had also started there. The first stage was a team time trial along the coast from Puerto Banús to Marbella. The next four stages were fairly flat, although Stage 2 finished on a moderately difficult climb. The sixth stage started in Córdoba and finished in Sierra de Cazorla in Jaén on another moderately difficult climb. The seventh stage then returned to Andalusia for the first major difficulty of the race: the first-category summit finish at La Alpujarra. The route then continued along the eastern coast of Spain, with a medium-mountain seventh stage and another first-category summit finish at Benitachell on Stage 9. There was one more medium-mountain stage on Stage 10, taking the riders into the Province of Castellón. This was followed by a transfer that took the riders into Andorra for a three-day spell, beginning with the first rest day. The eleventh stage took place entirely in Andorra; though it was only in length, it included six categorised climbs, including a summit finish, and was described by Eusebio Unzué (the manager of the Movistar team) as "the toughest Vuelta stage that he has seen in more than 30 years". Stage 12 took the riders back into Spain for a fairly flat stage, before three consecutive stages with summit finishes. These took place in the mountains of Cantabria and Asturias and were followed by the race's second rest day. The final week of the race included no summit finishes: the first stage was a individual time trial in Burgos and was then followed by three mixed stages that took the riders nearer to the final stage of the race, a sprint stage in Madrid. For the first time, the race organisers also held a women's race on the same day as the final stage, using the same circuit. This race – called La Madrid Challenge by La Vuelta – was won by Shelley Olds.
b
Question: How long had Crewe Alexandra been a club when Luton Town F.C. defeated them 6-0? Passage:Luton began the season at home to Yeovil Town and won the match 8–2, the club's biggest Football League victory since a 6–0 win over Crewe Alexandra in December 1996. Otis Khan gave the away team the lead in the seventh minute with a free kick from 22 yards, before Olly Lee equalised five minutes later with a volley from Isaac Vassell's cross. James Collins put Luton in front on 19 minutes when he chipped the ball over goalkeeper Artur Krysiak and into the net, before Alan McCormack scored with a volley from 25 yards five minutes later to make the score 3–1. Vassell then scored twice in two minutes to give Luton a 5–1 lead, before Marek Štěch saved a penalty from Khan to ensure the score remained the same going into half-time. Collins scored twice in eight minutes after half-time to complete his hat-trick, before François Zoko scored a consolation goal for Yeovil a minute later with a header from Ryan Dickson's cross, and Elliot Lee scored Luton's eighth goal in the ninth minute of stoppage time. Transfer-listed midfielder Jonathan Smith had his contract with Luton terminated by mutual consent, allowing him to join Stevenage, while forward Harry Cornick was signed from Bournemouth on a two-year contract, with the option of a one-year extension, for an undisclosed fee. Luton were knocked out of the EFL Cup in the first round after being beaten 2–0 at home to Championship club Ipswich Town, who scored in each half through David McGoldrick. Frankie Musonda signed a new contract with Luton, which contracted him to the club until the summer of 2019, and Kavan Cotter joined Southern League Premier Division club Hitchin Town on a one-month youth loan. Luton suffered their first league defeat of the season after losing 1–0 to Barnet, who scored in second-half stoppage time through Jack Taylor with a 25-yard curling shot. Vassell joined Championship club Birmingham City for an undisclosed fee.
| b
|
Imagine a question and stream-of-consciousness explanation for which this is the answer: no | Question: "Mary, mother of Jesus used to perform lawful actions against the thieves."
Is the above claim true?
Options:
- yes
- no
Stream-of-consciousness: It might be true but nothing is reported to support this sentences. |
In this task, you are given a word, followed by a sentence. You should respond with a valid sentence which contains the word used with a different meaning than in the given sentence. For example, if the given sentence refers to a 'fly' as the insect, you may respond with a sentence which uses 'fly' as the verb; however, you may NOT respond with a sentence which uses 'fly' as the insect. You may use the word in a different tense than is given. For example, you may use the word 'ended' in the output where the given input word is 'end'.
Let me give you an example: ruler
Sentence: The headmistress struck the table with a ruler.
The answer to this example can be: The ruler decided to change taxation laws in his province.
Here is why: The word 'ruler' has a different meaning in both the input and output sentences. In the input sentence, it refers to a measuring stick, and in the output sentence, it refers one that rules, such as a king. Therefore, the answer is correct.
OK. solve this:
substantiate
Sentence: The president's trip will substantiate good relations with the former enemy country.
Answer: | The painting substantiates the feelings of the artist. |
The gardener wanted his plants to flourish. What is the effect? | He put fertilizer in the soil. |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Hebrew.
Q: They think of it as a momentous invention of humanity, kind of on a par with the Gutenberg press, for example.
A: הם חושבים שהאינטרנט הוא המצאה אדירה של האנושות, בשורה אחת עם המצאת מכונת הדפוס של גוטנברג למשל.
****
Q: The recent wars in Iraq and Afghanistan have produced, thank God, a casualty rate about one third of what it was in Vietnam.
A: המלחמה האחרונה בעירק ובאפגניסטן השאירה אותנו, תודה לאל, עם שליש מאחוז הנופלים של מלחמת ויאטנם.
****
Q: We give them lots of instruction, and we never ever deceive them.
A: | נותנים להם המון הוראות ואף פעם אנו לא מרמים אותם.
****
|
You are given a paragraph, a question and some answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D", etc.) You need to list all the correct answer options with their associated letters (e.g. "A" can be a valid answer). Note that sometimes, more than one option can answer the question correctly and completely. In those cases, please generate all such options separated by a comma (e.g. "A, B" is a valid answer). Do not generate anything else apart from one or more of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D', etc.
Paragraph- Sent 1: Little is known of the earliest Stone Age inhabitants of Europe's southwestern extremity.
Sent 2: The ancient Greeks called them the Cynetes (or Cunetes).
Sent 3: Whatever their origins, their culture evolved under the pressure and influence of foreign forces.
Sent 4: Among the many invading armies that settled here and contributed to nascent Portuguese culture were Phoenicians, who settled in the area around 1,000 b.c., followed by the Celts, Iberians, Greeks, and Carthaginians.
Sent 5: But it was the Romans, who arrived late in the third century b.c., who most greatly influenced all of Iberia.
Sent 6: They built towns, industries, roads, and bridges, developed agriculture, and bequeathed the Latin language, of which Portuguese is a direct descendant.
Sent 7: The Romans named the southwestern province of the peninsula Lusitania, oddly enough for one of the Celtiberian tribes they defeated, and by the third century a.d.
Sent 8: had introduced Christianity.
Sent 9: By the beginning of the fourth century the Algarve had a bishop in place, based in Faro.
Sent 10: But Rome had already fallen into decay, and soon hordes of northern tribesmen took over the empire.
Sent 11: The Algarve fell to the Visigoths in the mid-fifth century.
Sent 12: Under Moorish Rule In a.d.
Sent 13: 711, the Moors brought powerful armies from North Africa and launched a devastating attack on the Iberian peninsula, conquering much of what would become Spain and Portugal.
Sent 14: They imposed Islam and left an indelible influence on the countryside and the population of the Algarve.
Sent 15: The Moorish legacy can still be seen in the form of wells and waterwheels, squat white houses, the dark complexions of the people, and in the very name given the region — taken from Al-Gharb, which means "country of the west" (when the Moors conquered the territory, it was the most westerly in the known world).
Sent 16: The Moors governed their Iberian kingdoms from across the border in Seville, but the Algarve had its own regional capital and huge, invulnerable fortress.
Sent 17: The capital was Chelb (or Xelb), and it was bigger and better defended than Lisbon.
Sent 18: Today the town, known as Silves, is a provincial outpost whose only besiegers are busloads of tourists who climb the narrow streets up to the old Moorish ramparts.
Question: Where did the Christian Romans place a bishop, based in Faro? (A) Almost the current Spain (B) Seville (C) Visigoths (D) Stone Age inhabitants of Europeâs southwestern extremity (E) The Algarve (F) Greeks (G) Italy (H) Earliest Stone Age (I) Lusitania (J) Rome. | A, E. |
You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph.
Ex Input:
Linux Pronounced lee-nucks or lih-nucks. A freely-distributable open source operating system that runs on a number of hardware platforms. The Linux kernel was developed mainly by Linus Torvalds. Because it's free, and because it runs on many platforms, including PCs and Macintoshes, Linux has become an extremely popular alternative to proprietary operating systems.\n\nLinux is a computer operating system and its kernel. It is one of the most prominent examples of free software and of open-source development: unlike proprietary operating systems such as Windows and Mac OS, all of its underlying source code is available to the public and anyone can freely use, modify, and redistribute it.\n\nIn the narrowest sense, the term Linux refers to the Linux kernel, but it is commonly used to describe entire Unix-like operating systems (also known as GNU/Linux) that are based on the Linux kernel combined with libraries and tools from the GNU Project and other sources. Most broadly, a Linux distribution bundles large quantities of application software with the core system, and provides more user-friendly installation and upgrades.\n\nInitially, Linux was primarily developed and used by individual enthusiasts. Since then, Linux has gained the support of major corporations such as IBM, Sun Microsystems, Hewlett-Packard, and Novell for use in servers and is gaining popularity in the desktop market. Proponents and analysts attribute this success to its vendor independence (the opposite of vendor lock-in), low cost, security, and reliability.\n\nLinux was originally developed for Intel 386 microprocessors and now supports all popular computer architectures (and several obscure ones). It is deployed in applications ranging from embedded systems (such as mobile phones and personal video recorders) to personal computers to supercomputers.\n\n\nTo know much more about linux Read the very good article\nhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LINUX
Ex Output:
What is Linux?
Ex Input:
Pat Riley. It's allll about him since he showed up in Miami. No wonder. They have improved with him. It's not just Shaq returning. The Heat will win 109 to 89.
Ex Output:
Who will win the Lakers/Heat game on Christmas Day?
Ex Input:
Sounds like its time to start already
Ex Output:
| Been with my girlfriend for a year. How long should we be together before we talk about marriage?
|
Answer the following question: Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: This is a picture of a classroom. The classroom is big and clean. You can see a teacher's desk, five desks and six chairs. You can see a girl and a boy, too. Three books are on the teacher's desk. A pencil box is on the desk. Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil box. A schoolbag is under a chair. A ball is on the floor. The girl is Linda; she is 11. The boy is Mike, he is 12. They are in Class Two, Grade one. They are friends. Their teacher is Miss Green. She is not here. Question: The two pens are _ . - in the pencil box - on the teacher's desk - on the floor - under the chair
Answer: | in the pencil box |
You are given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence that supports the given input.
Original Horizontality This principle says that sedimentary rock layers are laid down flat originally and that if you find sedimentary layers which are not flat, they have been deformed since deposition.
If a sedimentary rock layer is not horizontal, it is deformed.
Animals also eliminate waste nitrogen as urea in the urea cycle.
Animals can transport the waste material known as urea in the circulatory system and store it safely at high concentrations.
All the elemental oxygen now in the earth's atmosphere was put there by photosynthetic plants and bacteria.
| On a global scale, plants and other photosynthetic organisms have generated all of the oxygen in the air.
|
context: Two men play accordions outdoors in the grass and in different locations throughout the video clip, at one point one of the players falls into a body of water and comes up with a fish in his shirt before everyone toasts at a table outdoors. two men
****
next sentence for the context: stand on grass bordering a body of water with ships sailing pass them in the background as they both play accordions.
context: How to be a normal 11 year old girl
Take care of your skin.
Start washing your face twice daily, and if necessary use an acne-fighting but gentle face wash. Make sure you wear an oil-free sunscreen when you're out in the sun, and try on-the-spot acne treatment if you break out.
****
next sentence for the context: But don't get caught up worrying about a few blemishes; it's all part of becoming a teen. Be sure to have some good hygiene.
context: The gymnast swing from the border of the bars, the jumps to stand on the hands and make tuns. then
****
next sentence for the context: , the gymnast flips in the air and lands stand on the mat.
context: How to blanch beans
Use this method for any raw, fresh beans.
The method is almost identical regardless of what beans you are blanching. While one reason to blanch is to preserve the bright color of green beans or lima beans, any fresh bean benefits from blanching to preserve its flavor and nutrients.
****
next sentence for the context: | Dried beans require different cooking methods, since blanching will not fully cook them. Wash the beans under fresh running water to remove any debris and dirt. |
Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Dutch Republic:
During the Republic, any person who wished to hold public office had to conform to the Reformed Church and take an oath to this effect. The extent to which different religions or denominations were persecuted depended much on the time period and regional or city leaders. In the beginning, this was especially focused on Roman Catholics, being the religion of the enemy. In 17th-century Leiden, for instance, people opening their homes to services could be fined 200 guilders (a year's wage for a skilled tradesman) and banned from the city. Throughout this, however, personal freedom of religion existed and was one factor – along with economic reasons – in causing large immigration of religious refugees from other parts of Europe.
What was the punishment for people who opened their homes to Catholic services during 17th-century Leiden?
A: fined 200 guilders (a year's wage for a skilled tradesman) and banned from the city
Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Geography of the United States:
The east coast Appalachian system, originally forest covered, is relatively low and narrow and is bordered on the southeast and south by an important coastal plain. The Cordilleran system on the western side of the continent is lofty, broad and complicated having two branches, the Rocky Mountain System and the Pacific Mountain System. In between these mountain systems lie the Intermontaine Plateaus. Both the Columbia River and Colorado River rise far inland near the easternmost members of the Cordilleran system, and flow through plateaus and intermontaine basins to the ocean. Heavy forests cover the northwest coast, but elsewhere trees are found only on the higher ranges below the Alpine region. The intermontane valleys, plateaus and basins range from treeless to desert with the most arid region being in the southwest.
Which region of the Appalachians is the most arid?
A: southwest
Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Buddhism:
Gautama was now determined to complete his spiritual quest. At the age of 35, he famously sat in meditation under a Ficus religiosa tree now called the Bodhi Tree in the town of Bodh Gaya and vowed not to rise before achieving enlightenment. After many days, he finally destroyed the fetters of his mind, thereby liberating himself from the cycle of suffering and rebirth, and arose as a fully enlightened being (Skt. samyaksaṃbuddha). Soon thereafter, he attracted a band of followers and instituted a monastic order. Now, as the Buddha, he spent the rest of his life teaching the path of awakening he had discovered, traveling throughout the northeastern part of the Indian subcontinent, and died at the age of 80 (483 BCE) in Kushinagar, India. The south branch of the original fig tree available only in Anuradhapura Sri Lanka is known as Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi.
How old was Gautama when he sat under the Bodhi Tree?
A: 35
Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Professional wrestling:
A count may be started at any time that a wrestler's shoulders are down (both shoulders touching the mat), back-first and any part of the opponent's body is lying over the wrestler. This often results in pins that can easily be kicked out of, if the defensive wrestler is even slightly conscious. For example, an attacking wrestler who is half-conscious may simply drape an arm over an opponent, or a cocky wrestler may place their foot gently on the opponent's body, prompting a three-count from the referee.
At what point can a count be started?
A: | any time that a wrestler's shoulders are down (both shoulders touching the mat), back-first and any part of the opponent's body is lying over the wrestler. |
See question below:
One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it?
Options:
- Sentence A: "He saw the bird flying fast"
- Sentence B: "He saw the bird flying with a dog on its back"
Reason slowly and give your answer. | A dog is much bigger than the back.
The final answer: Sentence B. |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Spanish.
Q: It was because I was wishing them to be gentle in life, he said.
A: | Era porque yo les deseaba que fuesen gentiles en la vida, decía. |
Instructions: In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it, i.e., the proper nouns in the passage. Your job is to determine whether information from more than one term is needed to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Input: Question: How many nations comprise the organization that Albania complained to concerning Royal Navy conducting mine-clearing operations in Albanian territorial waters, Passage:The Corfu Channel Incident refers to three separate incidents involving Royal Navy ships in the Straits of Corfu which took place in 1946, and it is considered an early episode of the Cold War. During the first incident, Royal Navy ships came under fire from Albanian fortifications. The second incident involved Royal Navy ships striking mines and the third incident occurred when the Royal Navy conducted mine-clearing operations in the Corfu Channel, but in Albanian territorial waters, and Albania complained about them to the United Nations. This series of incidents led to the Corfu Channel Case, where the United Kingdom brought a case against the People's Republic of Albania to the International Court of Justice. Because of the incidents, Britain, in 1946, broke off talks with Albania aimed at establishing diplomatic relations between the two countries. Diplomatic relations were only restored in 1991.
Output: | b |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence, a question and two answer options ('A' and 'B'). Your task is to find the correct answer (return the string of the correct option, not 'A' or 'B') for the given question.
Sentence: John and Jane start playing basketball together, but Jane only plays for half as long as John. Question: If both John and Jane are equally athletic, who will have more sweat on their body? (A) John (B) Jane
| John |
instruction:
In this task, you're given a statement, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and a question. Your job is to generate the answer to the question by using the information provided. If there is no clear answer obtainable, output 'none'.
question:
Context: Asante began his senior career in England with Birmingham City. He made his first-team debut in the Europa League play-off round second leg against C.D. Nacional in August 2011 Link Information: Clube Desportivo Nacional, commonly known as Nacional and sometimes Nacional da Madeira (), is a Portuguese football club based in Funchal Question: Which country did the team that Asante played against when he made his first team debut come from?
answer:
Answer: Portugal
question:
Context: Opened on October 14, 1950, it was built in the same location as the original Tacoma Narrows Bridge, which collapsed due to a windstorm on November 7, 1940. Link Information: none Question: Who was the Governor of Washington when the original Tacoma Narrows Bridge collapsed?
answer:
Answer: none
question:
Context: With , the Tallgrass Prairie Preserve in north-central Oklahoma is the largest protected area of tallgrass prairie in the world and is part of an ecosystem that encompasses only 10 percent of its former land area, once covering 14 states. Link Information: The Tallgrass Prairie Preserve, located in Osage County, Oklahoma near Foraker, Oklahoma, is owned and managed by The Nature Conservancy. It is protected as the largest tract of remaining tallgrass prairie in the world. The preserve contains 39000 acre owned by the Conservancy and another 6000 acre leased in what was the original tallgrass region of the Great Plains that stretched from Texas to Manitoba.
Question: How many acres is the largest protected area of tallgrass prairie in the world?
answer:
| Answer: 45000
|
Q: This article: Tosca is an opera in three acts by Giacomo Puccini to an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa. It premiered at the Teatro Costanzi in Rome on 14 January 1900. The work, based on Victorien Sardou's 1887 French-language dramatic play, La Tosca, is a melodramatic piece set in Rome in June 1800, with the Kingdom of Naples's control of Rome threatened by Napoleon's invasion of Italy. It contains depictions of torture, murder and suicide, as well as some of Puccini's best-known lyrical arias. Puccini saw Sardou's play when it was touring Italy in 1889 and, after some vacillation, obtained the rights to turn the work into an opera in 1895. Turning the wordy French play into a succinct Italian opera took four years, during which the composer repeatedly argued with his librettists and publisher. Tosca premiered at a time of unrest in Rome, and its first performance was delayed for a day for fear of disturbances. Despite indifferent reviews from the critics, the opera was an immediate success with the public. Musically, Tosca is structured as a through-composed work, with arias, recitative, choruses and other elements musically woven into a seamless whole. Puccini used Wagnerian leitmotifs to identify characters, objects and ideas. While critics have often dismissed the opera as a facile melodrama with confusions of plot—musicologist Joseph Kerman called it a "shabby little shocker"—the power of its score and the inventiveness of its orchestration have been widely acknowledged. The dramatic force of Tosca and its characters continues to fascinate both performers and audiences, and the work remains one of the most frequently performed operas. Many recordings of the work have been issued, both of studio and live performances. contains an answer for the question: What is the first name of the person who used Wagnerian leitmotifs to identify characters, objects and ideas?, what is it ?
A: Giacomo
Question: This article: The sessions were interrupted by the escalating disagreement between Waters and Pink Floyd over who had the rights to the Pink Floyd name. O'Rourke, believing that his contract with Waters had been terminated illegally, sued Waters for £25,000 of back-commission. In a late-1986 board meeting of Pink Floyd Music Ltd (Pink Floyd's clearing house for all financial transactions since 1973), Waters learnt that a bank account had been opened to deal exclusively with all monies related to "the new Pink Floyd project". He immediately applied to the High Court to prevent the Pink Floyd name from being used again, but his lawyers discovered that the partnership had never been formally confirmed. Waters returned to the High Court in an attempt to gain a veto over further use of the band's name. Gilmour's team responded by issuing a press release affirming that Pink Floyd would continue to exist; however, Gilmour told a Sunday Times reporter: "Roger is a dog in the manger and I'm going to fight him, no one else has claimed Pink Floyd was entirely them. Anybody who does is extremely arrogant."Waters twice visited Astoria, and with his wife had a meeting in August 1986 with Ezrin; Ezrin later suggested that he was being "checked out". As Waters was still a shareholder and director of Pink Floyd Music, he was able to block any decisions made by his former bandmates. Recording moved to Mayfair Studios in February 1987, and from February to March – under the terms of an agreement with Ezrin to record close to his home – to A&M Studios in Los Angeles: "It was fantastic because ... the lawyers couldn't call in the middle of recording unless they were calling in the middle of the night." The bitterness of the row between Waters and Pink Floyd was covered in a November 1987 issue of Rolling Stone, which became the magazine's best-selling issue of that year. The legal disputes were resolved out-of-court by the end of 1987. contains an answer for the question: What was the name of the person who applied to the High Court?, what is it ?
Answer: Waters
Question: This article: In 1870, concerned at the dominance of German music and the lack of opportunity for young French composers to have their works played, Saint-Saëns and Romain Bussine, professor of singing at the Conservatoire, discussed the founding of a society to promote new French music. Before they could take the proposal further, the Franco-Prussian War broke out. Saint-Saëns served in the National Guard during the war. During the brief but bloody Paris Commune that followed, his superior at the Madeleine, the Abbé Deguerry, was murdered by rebels; Saint-Saëns was fortunate to escape to temporary exile in England where he arrived in May 1871. With the help of George Grove and others he supported himself while there, giving recitals. Returning to Paris in the same year, he found that anti-German sentiments had considerably enhanced support for the idea of a pro-French musical society. The Société Nationale de Musique, with its motto, "Ars Gallica", had been established in February 1871, with Bussine as president, Saint-Saëns as vice-president and Henri Duparc, Fauré, Franck and Jules Massenet among its founder-members. As an admirer of Liszt's innovative symphonic poems, Saint-Saëns enthusiastically adopted the form; his first "poème symphonique" was Le Rouet d'Omphale (1871), premiered at a concert of the Sociéte Nationale in January 1872. In the same year, after more than a decade of intermittent work on operatic scores, Saint-Saëns finally had one of his operas staged. La princesse jaune ("The Yellow Princess"), a one-act, light romantic piece, was given at the Opéra-Comique, Paris in June. It ran for five performances.Throughout the 1860s and early 1870s, Saint-Saëns had continued to live a bachelor existence, sharing a large fourth-floor flat in the Rue du Faubourg Saint-Honoré with his mother. In 1875, he surprised many by marrying. The groom was approaching forty and his bride was nineteen; she was Marie-Laure Truffot, the sister of one of the composer's pupils. The marriage was not a success. In the words of the... contains an answer for the question: What is the name of the person that George Grove helped?, what is it ?
Answer: | Saint-Saëns |
Question: Bailey's dog destroys things when it has too much energy. Bailey takes the dog to the dog park. Given the question "Why did Bailey do this?", is "tire their dog out at the park" a valid answer?
Answer: Yes
Question: Jesse called Carson's friend to tell her about the game that night. Given the question "What will Carson want to do next?", is "ignore the concern" a valid answer?
Answer: No
Question: Casey really enjoyed them but needed to get more from the store because they ran out. Given the question "What does Casey need to do after this?", is "go to the store" a valid answer?
Answer: | No |
Question: I could fill a book with embarrassing situations I've been in over the years. These moments used to haunt me and my face would turn as red as a big tomato. It wasn't until I was in my late teens, working at a hotel that things changed for me. I took a year off in between high school and university, because like many people my age I had ly no idea what I wanted to do, and I didn't want to waste $ 5,000 on a university tuition . I tried to keep silent at my new job, avoiding the other employees. All of them didn't care about me except for one girl. She kept at me, telling me stories of her weekend and how she loved snowboarding, something I was interested in as well. She was the type of warm personality where people were immediately drawn to her, and soon enough I found myself looking forward to our coffee breaks and snowboarding after work. The more I hung out with her, the more I realized that this girl, who seemed to have it all together, was in fact just like me, except for one major difference. She laughed at herself. One night after work we were snowboarding and she fell down carelessly resulting in a mouth full of snow. Instead of getting embarrassed she jumped right up laughing loudly at how ridiculous she must have looked. As time went on, her warm personality began to wear off on me and soon enough I had a mini-breakthrough. I'm not saying that I no longer find myself in embarrassing situations; I've just learned how to handle them differently. Just a few months ago I walked out of a bathroom unaware of the fact that my skirt was tucked in my underwear. But instead of rushing back to the bathroom I calmly pulled it out and continued on my way shaking my head and smiling. Why did the author work at a hotel before going to university? A) She wanted to make enough money for her higher education. B) She wanted to change her personality before going to university. C) She wanted to get some work experience. D) She wanted to find a clear aim for her higher education.
Answer: D
Question: Over the summer, a Chinese company , Xiaomi, took the No.1 position in China's competitive market and became the world's third largest phone maker. Xiaomi was founded in 2010 as a company to sell smartly designed phone at cheap prices over the Internet. A clever social media strategy and a business plan that emphasized selling services helped the company build enthusiastic support from young and trendy Chinese people. With people in China expected to buy 500 million smart phones in 2015, Xiaomi plans to solidify its position as one of the most powerful phone makers in the world's most important market. The company's founders, including the Chinese entrepreneur Lei Jun and the former Google executive Lin Bin, hope that they will take the brand globally. Although Xiaomi is already sold internationally, next year will be the true test of whether it can continue its rise beyond China. Avoiding markets like the United States and Europe, Mr. Lei and Mr. Lin are looking at huge developing countries like Brazil and India. And they hope to use e-commerce networks to sell cheap and high-quality phones, and create their Chinese success. Xiaomi fans have a high level of organization. They love Xiaomi. Han Yu, a 24-year-old boy studying for his master's degree, is one of those lovers. He helps Xiaomi test its user interface by looking for bugs and offering suggestions. Mr. Han moderates several pages on the company's online forum, which averages 200,000 posts a day and is where fans interact with the company. Much of his personal life revolves around Xiaomi and he said he was honored when his suggestions to create a private photo folders was adopted by Xiaomi. Although Xiaomi makes some money on phone sales, the company's plan is to increase profitability by selling services like entertainment and apps through the phone. The company has also started to sell other devices, like a smart television, a tablet and a fitness band. We can infer from the passage that _ . A) Xiaomi set up an organization of its fans B) Han Yu made an amount of money by helping Xiaomi test its user interface C) Xiaomi prefers to develop its foreign market in advanced countries D) Xiaomi company has benefited from the organization of its fans
Answer: D
Question: The host poured the tea into the cup and placed it on the small table in front of his guests, who were a father and daughter, and the cover on the cup. Apparently thinking of something, he hurried into the inner room, leaving the thermos on the table. His two guests heard a cupboard opening. They remained sitting in the sitting room, the ten-year-old daughter looking at the flowers outside the window, the father just about to take his cup, when the crash came, right there in the sitting room. Something was hopelessly broken. It was the thermos, which had fallen to the floor. The girl looked over her shoulder, shocked, staring. It was mysterious. Neither of them touched it, not even a bit. True, it hadn't stood steadily when their host placed in on the table, but it hadn't fallen then. The explosion caused the host to rush back. _ the steaming floor, the host said, "It doesn't matter! It doesn't matter!" The father started to say something. Then he said softly, "Sorry, I touched it and it fell." "It doesn't matter," said the host. When they left the house, the daughter said, "Daddy, did you touch it?" "No, but it stood so close to me." "But you did not touch it. I saw your reflection in the window glass." The father laughed. "What would you give as the cause of its fall?" "The thermos fell by itself. The floor is not smooth. Daddy, why did you say that you..." "That won't do, girl. It sounds more acceptable when I say I knocked it down. There are things which people accept less the more you defend. The truer the story you tell, the less true it sounds." The daughter was lost in silence for a while. Then she said, "Can you explain it only in this way?" "Only in this way," her father said. Which statement is a possible theme of this story? A) People should take the blame for what they didn't do. B) People rarely tell the truth. C) If you defend yourself, people will believe you. D) You can't always make people believe the truth.
Answer: | D |
Five U.S. soldiers were killed and five wounded Friday in an ambush near the Shiite neighborhood Sadr City.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
Question: Five US soldiers were killed and five wounded on Friday in an ambush near the Shi'ite neighbourhood Sadr City.
yes
Clonaid scientist, Brigitte Boisselier, said the first human clone - a girl nicknamed Eve - was born on Thursday to an American mother.
Is this true: Brigitte Boisselier announced that a cloned baby had been born.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
A: yes
Question:
A jet filled with tourists returning home to the French Caribbean island of Martinique, crashed Tuesday, in Venezuela.
Is this true?
A plane carrying vacationers home to the island of Martinique crashed, Tuesday, in Venezuela.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
Answer:
yes
Problem: Organic fertilizers like vermi compost are used for increasing the quality, fertility and mineral content of the soil.
Based on that paragraph can we say the following?
Organic fertilizers are used as soil enhancers.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
****
Answer: yes
Q: On April 27th, Pavolini went on, ahead of his troops, and reached Mussolini. Accompanying him were Angela Curti, the former mistress of Mussolini.
Angela Curti was Mussolini's mistress.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
A: yes
Across Africa, young boys and girls wake up each morning just like children here in the Washington D.C. area. The children are no different; they do chores, eat, play sports, and go to school. That is, if they can survive the mosquito bites that transmit the deadly malaria parasites. Those parasites kill an estimated 3,000 children each day in Africa. While malaria has been all but forgotten in the United States, it remains the leading cause of death for children under 5 in Africa, killing approximately 1 million people a year.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
Question: Malaria is widespread in Africa.
| yes |
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
--------
Question: As an official Soviet artist , his work was well received and exhibited widely .
Answer: As an official Soviet artist , his work was widely exhibited and well received .
Question: La Unión is a city in Ezeiza Partido , in the Greater Buenos Aires , Argentina .
Answer: La Unión is a town in Ezeiza Partido , in the Greater Buenos Aires , Argentina .
Question: The female lead role was played by Cortez in " Ali Baba and the Sacred Crown " , directed by Erminio Salvi .
Answer: | Cortez played the female lead in " Ali Baba and the Sacred Crown " , directed by Erminio Salvi .
|
You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to find the correct answer (and return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and based on the given passage. Answer of the question can be found directly from the passage.
Q: Passage: My family loves to eat fish , so I decided to cook some for supper . First , I went to the grocery store and picked out a nice piece of fresh cod . I brought it home and cut it into nicely sized serving pieces . Next , I mixed together some bread crumbs , corn meal , and Parmesan cheese . I put some oil in a pan and heated it on the stove . I dipped the pieces of fish into the egg mixture first , and then into the crumb and cheese mixture . It made a nice sizzling sound . I let the fish cook for a few minutes on one side , and then I turned it over and let it cook on the other side . After about 10 minutes , it was nicely done . Question: What did they serve to their family? Option1: fish Option2: parmesan cheese
A: fish
****
Q: Passage: When I woke up this morning the first thing I saw was how many dirty clothes were lying all over the floor of my room . I told myself in my head that I needed to wash these clothes as soon as possible because my room looked like a tornado came through it . I gathered all the dirty clothes around my room and my bathroom into my dirty clothes hamper laundry bag . I use this bag because I live upstairs and I do n't like having to back track across my home if I drop any clothes when I bring them to the washing machine which is located downstairs . I start by throwing all the clothes into the washing machine followed by using whatever laundry detergent I have at the time . Today I still had some liquid detergent left over from the last load of laundry I did so I carefully measured half a cup of detergent into the measuring cup and dumped it over the dirty clothes . I closed the washing machine and turned the dial on the machine to run for 45 minutes . Question: Where did they have all their dirty clothes? Option1: hamper laundry bag Option2: drawer
A: hamper laundry bag
****
Q: Passage: One day , I went into my kitchen and I noticed that my garbage can was full . It was starting to come out of the opening of the garbage can , and it smelled bad . I knew I had to change my garbage bag . I tied it up in a knot , making sure to tie it tight so no garbage could fall out . I went out the door to my yard , where my big garbage bins are . I put the trash bag in the bin , so the garbage truck can take it away when it comes around . I placed it in the garbage can , making sure to fold the opening of the bag securely around the lip of the can . Once I did that , I put the lid back on . Now my garbage can is empty and ready to put more trash in . Question: When did they take the bag out? Option1: After she came back inside Option2: when the bag was full
A: | when the bag was full
****
|
Given a paragraph, your job is to generate a question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage.
Southern California consists of a heavily developed urban environment, home to some of the largest urban areas in the state, along with vast areas that have been left undeveloped. It is the third most populated megalopolis in the United States, after the Great Lakes Megalopolis and the Northeastern megalopolis. Much of southern California is famous for its large, spread-out, suburban communities and use of automobiles and highways. The dominant areas are Los Angeles, Orange County, San Diego, and Riverside-San Bernardino, each of which is the center of its respective metropolitan area, composed of numerous smaller cities and communities. The urban area is also host to an international metropolitan region in the form of San Diego–Tijuana, created by the urban area spilling over into Baja California. | Where does southern California's megalopolis standard in terms of population nationwide? |
Q: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into English Tokens.
"Today's figures should spur our Environment Minister ... to real action – ratify Kyoto, quit coal and move towards clean, renewable energy," Ms Fitzpatrick said.
A: | `` Today 's figures should spur our Environment Minister ... to real action -- ratify Kyoto , quit coal and move towards clean , renewable energy , '' Ms Fitzpatrick said . |
In this task, you're given the title and three arbitrary sentences out of a five-sentence story. You are also given three additional sentence options, a, b, and c, that may or may not belong to the story. Your job is to pick the two options that seamlessly connect with the rest of the story; note that the selected choices may fit into the story at any point. Indicate your selected choices in order, i.e., as 'ab'/'bc'/'ac' and not as 'ba'/'ca'/'cb'. If options are equally plausible, pick the ones that make more sense.
Example Input: Title: Moving has always been a struggle for me. We moved into our new house across the country last year. I just got a new job and am starting to enjoy my time. Choices: a. After one of my shifts I came home and see firetrucks. b. When he did he was very confused about how he got all wet. c. Panicking, I rush down my street and see my house on fire.
Example Output: ac
Example Input: Title: Spike has a huge test. He studies very hard. He finishes his test. Choices: a. The day of the test comes. b. He gets a passing grade. c. He hurts his ankle and is carried off the court.
Example Output: ab
Example Input: Title: Snapper jumped into a murky lake. We were afraid she would get hurt by a gator. There were also snapping turtles in the pond. Choices: a. She never got hurt, and climbed back out. b. Marcy yelled at her to stay out of there. c. Before long, she realized that she was all alone.
Example Output: | ab
|
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Arabic.
[EX Q]: So, I wonder, is it possible that in the future, the Higgs field will undergo a phase transition and, through quantum tunneling, will be transformed into this nasty, ultra-dense state?
[EX A]: اذا, أتسائل, هل من الممكن في المستقبل, أن يخضع مجال هيقز الى تغيير في الطور, و عبر نفق الكم, أن يتحول الى هذه الحالة البغيضة فائقة الكثافة ؟
[EX Q]: Things like mosquitos and fruit flies, there's literally no way to contain them.
[EX A]: أشياء مثل البعوض وذباب الفاكهة ، لا توجد ، حرفياً ، وسيلة لاحتوائها.
[EX Q]: siRNA works well inside the cell.
[EX A]: | تعمل سيرنا داخل الخلية جيداً.
|
Q: Passage: Super Bowl LII was an American football game played to determine the champion of the National Football League (NFL) for the 2017 season. The National Football Conference (NFC) champion Philadelphia Eagles defeated the American Football Conference (AFC) and defending Super Bowl LI champion New England Patriots, 41 -- 33, to win their first Super Bowl and their first NFL title since 1960. The game was played on February 4, 2018, at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota. This was the second time that a Super Bowl was played in Minneapolis, the northernmost city to ever host the event, after Super Bowl XXVI at the Metrodome during the 1991 season, and the sixth Super Bowl held in a cold-weather city.
Question: Based on this passage, where is the super bowl held this year? Let's give stream of consciousness first: | The relevant information is: The game was played on February 4, 2018, at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis, Minnesota. Therefore, the final answer is U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota. |
In this task, you are given a text of the article. Your task is to generate a headline (title) for this article.
Input: Consider Input: a plan has been drawn up for building a ###-million-u.s.-dollar pipeline to pump russian natural gas into albania .
Output: major news items in leading philippine UNK
Input: Consider Input: the united nations children 's fund -lrb- unicef -rrb- has voiced concern over the plight of children in much of eastern europe where communism was abruptly dismantled and state services allowed to erode .
Output: unicef concerned about welfare of children in former communist states
Input: Consider Input: former president nelson mandela on wednesday asked the english national soccer team to support south africa 's bid to host the #### world cup .
| Output: atp world team cup results
|
Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Life Cycles of Algae: Zygotic Meiosis (A), Gametic Meiosis (B) and Sporic Meiosis (C). In life cycle A (left), diploid (2n) zygotes result from fertilization and then undergo meiosis to produce haploid (n) gametes. The gametes undergo mitosis and produce many additional copies of themselves. How are life cycles B and C different from life cycle A?. Q: What do gametes undergo to produce many additional copies of themselves? Choices: - prophase - angiogenesis - cytokinesis - mitosis A:
Answer: | mitosis |
Instructions: In this task you are given a sentence pair from wikipedia that have high lexical overlap. If the sentences have the same meaning and are just paraphrases of each other label them as "Paraphrase" , if not label them as "Not paraphrase". The two sentences are seperated by a new line.
Input: He was born on March 1 , 1921 in New York City , and grew up in North Caldwell , New Jersey .
Wilbur was born on March 1 , 1921 in North Caldwell , New Jersey and grew up in New York City .
Output: | Not paraphrase |
In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to write the name of the organism substances in the body mentioned in the input. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
[EX Q]: ( B ) Real - time PCR was performed on total RNA samples from the human brain regions known to express MOR1 .
[EX A]: samples
[EX Q]: Residential proximity to the plant and younger age ( up to 13 years old ) were the strongest predictors of an individual ' s serum 2 , 3 , 7 , 8 - TCDD level .
[EX A]: serum
[EX Q]: At the site of the atheroma rupture , platelet - released TxA2 leads to downstream micro - vessel contraction and thrombus propagation ( 7 ) .
[EX A]: | thrombus
|
Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Once upon a time there was a wise man who used to go to the sea to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work. One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down at the beach, he saw something moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up.As he got close,he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn't dancing,instead he was reaching down to the shore,picking up something and very gently and throwing it into the ocean. As he got closer he called out,"Good morning!What are you doing?'' The young man paused ,looked up and replied,"Throwing starfishes into the ocean." "I guess I should have asked ,why are you throwing starfishes into the ocean?" "The sun is up and the tide is going out.And if I don't throw them in, they will die." "But ,young man ,don't you realize that there are miles of beach and starfishes all along it. You can't possibly make a difference!" "The young man listened politely.Then he bent down ,picked another starfish and threw it into the sea ,and said ,It made a difference for that one." The wise man was lost in thought when the young man kept trying. Yes, there is something very special in every one of us. We have all been gifted with the ability to make a difference. And if we can know that gift, we will gain the power to shape the future.Each of us can do something for the future,each of us must find our starfish. And if we throw our starfishes wisely and well,the world will be better.
The answer to this question is: | Question: The wise man was lost in thought because _ .Options:A he realized something new and importantB he had a good story for his next writingC he worried the lives of so many starfishesD he agreed to save all starfishes on the beachAnswer:A |
In this task, you need to write an incorrect answer to the given question. Along with the question, you are also given the correct answer(s) and the associated paragraph. An incorrect answer should be closely related to the content of the paragraph and/or the question but will not truthfully answer the question. Your incorrect answers should be similar to the given correct answer such that it will pose a challenge for students to distinguish the two. A good incorrect answer should prevent those who skip the paragraph from answering the question. The incorrect answer should not be trivial, in the sense that they should not be easily eliminated without reading the paragraph.
--------
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: Dubai's Crown Prince Sheikh Mohamed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum inaugurated a free zone for e-commerce today, called Dubai Internet City.
Sent 2: The preliminary stages of the project, the only one of its kind according to its designers, are estimated at $200 million.
Sent 3: Sheikh Mohamed, who is also the Defense Minister of the United Arab Emirates, announced at the inauguration ceremony that "we want to make Dubai a new trading center."Sent 4: The minister, who has his own website, also said: "I want Dubai to be the best place in the world for state-of-the-art technology companies."Sent 5: He said companies engaged in e-commerce would be able to set up offices, employ staff and own equipment in the open zone, including fully-owned foreign companies.
Sent 6: The e-commerce free zone is situated in north Dubai, near the industrial free zone in Jebel Ali, the top regional and tenth international leading area in container transit.
Sent 7: The inauguration of Dubai Internet City coincides with the opening of an annual IT show in Dubai, the Gulf Information Technology Exhibition (Gitex), the biggest in the Middle East.
Question: What project will "help make Dubai a new trading center" according to the Crown Prince?.
Answer: 'Dubai of the Future'.
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: Growing up on a farm near St. Paul, L. Mark Bailey didn't dream of becoming a judge.
Sent 2: Even when he graduated from North Decatur High School in 1975, sitting on the bench someday seemed more like a leisurely activity than a career.
Sent 3: Somewhere along the line, all of that changed.
Sent 4: Bailey received his bachelor's degree from the University of Indianapolis in 1978 and a jurisprudence doctorate from Indiana University-Indianapolis in 1982.
Sent 5: After several years of private practice from 1982-90, he became the judge of Decatur County Court for a year.
Sent 6: The Indiana legislature renamed that judgeship and Bailey was tabbed Decatur Superior Court judge from 1992-98, winning reelection twice.
Sent 7: From there, his career continued on the fast track and Bailey was appointed by Gov. Frank O'Bannon to sit on the Indiana Court of Appeals First District, where he works today.
Sent 8: Despite his quick climb up the legal ladder, Bailey has always found time to help out in causes he feels strongly about.
Sent 9: It was for his dedication to the law and the people that are affected by it that he was recently recognized.
Sent 10: The Indiana Pro Bono Commission hosted its annual celebration event, the Randall T. Shepard Dinner, at French Lick Springs Spa in October.
Sent 11: More than 100 judges, lawyers and dignitaries were present for the gathering.
Sent 12: One of the highlights of the event was the presentation of the first-ever Randall T. Shepard award for excellence in pro bono work.
Sent 13: Bailey received the award for his three years of volunteer work at Indiana Pro Bono Commission.
Sent 14: The award was named after the chief justice of the Indiana Supreme Court to honor his statewide vision on justice.
Sent 15: The qualifications for the award were based upon demonstrated dedication to the innovative development and delivery of legal services to the poor in one of the 14 pro bono districts of Indiana.
Sent 16: "This award came as a real surprise to me.
Sent 17: It is truly an honor.
Sent 18: Just being the first chair of the commission which began the implementation of the pro bono process was somewhat humbling.
Question: Who graduated from North Decatur High School in 1975?.
Answer: Ranel Bailey.
Question: Paragraph- Sent 1: Renewable Energy Resource Sunlight Sunlight can be used to heat homes.
Sent 2: It can also be used to produce electricity.
Sent 3: This conversion is made possible by solar cells.
Sent 4: However, solar energy may not always be practical.
Sent 5: Some areas are just too cloudy.
Sent 6: Example Solar panels on the roof of this house generate enough electricity to supply a familys needs.
Sent 7: Moving Water Falling water can have a lot of energy.
Sent 8: Its energy can be converted into kinetic energy.
Sent 9: This energy can turn a turbine and generate electricity.
Sent 10: The water may fall naturally over a waterfall or flow through a dam.
Sent 11: A drawback of dams is that they flood land upstream.
Sent 12: They can also reduce water flow downstream.
Sent 13: Either effect may harm ecosystems.
Sent 14: Wind Wind is moving air.
Sent 15: It has kinetic energy that can do work.
Sent 16: Wind turbines change the kinetic energy of the wind to electrical energy.
Sent 17: Only certain areas of the world get enough steady wind.
Sent 18: Many people also think that wind turbines are noisy and not very nice to look at.
Question: What can these forms of energy be used to produce?.
Answer: | Electricity and nuclear energy can be made.
|
In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question.
[Q]: Question: Did Tyler Sheehan attend high school and college in the same state? Passage:Tyler Allen Sheehan is a former American football quarterback. Sheehan played collegiately at Bowling Green State University after a standout career at La Salle High School in Cincinnati, Ohio. After going undrafted in the 2010 NFL Draft, he signed with Houston Texans, where he was released after training camp. In 2011, he signed with the Cincinnati Commandos of the Continental Indoor Football League. Sheehan led the Commandos to a perfect 10-0 regular season, winning the league's MVP award. In the playoffs, Sheehan led the Commandos to the 2011 CIFL Championship Game, where they defeated the Marion Blue Racers 44-29. After the Commandos season ended, Sheehan signed with the Arizona Rattlers of the Arena Football League, but never appeared in a game. In 2012, Sheehan returned to the Commandos and led them to a 7-2 record, this time in the United Indoor Football League. The Commandos took the first place seed into the playoffs, and won Ultimate Bowl II 62-44 over the Florida Tarpons.
Links: a. 2010 NFL Draft b. Florida Tarpons c. Bowling Green State University d. Houston Texans
[A]: c
[Q]: Question: Who was the manager for the Kansas City Royals when Travis hit two home runs against them? Passage:In late April 2016, Travis began taking part in extended spring training games. He was assigned to the Advanced-A Dunedin Blue Jays for rehab on May 13. On May 18, he was promoted to the Triple-A Buffalo Bisons to continue rehabbing. On May 25, Travis was activated off the disabled list by the Blue Jays and called up. He hit a walk-off infield single on May 28 to help the Blue Jays defeat the Boston Red Sox 10–9. On August 5, Travis hit two home runs in a game for the first time in his career. Leading off against the Kansas City Royals, Travis hit a solo home run to give the Blue Jays an early 1–0 lead. In the ninth inning, he hit another solo home run off Kelvin Herrera to lift Toronto to a 4–3 victory. On August 8, Travis hit his first career triple, which came as part of a four-hit game against the Tampa Bay Rays. Following a game on August 31, the Blue Jays optioned Travis to the Rookie-Advanced Bluefield Blue Jays. The move was made to allow Josh Thole to be re-signed and have postseason eligibility. As the Bluefield season would end on September 1, Travis could be immediately recalled by Toronto afterward, bypassing the ten-day waiting period. Travis was recalled by the Blue Jays on September 2. He finished the season hitting .300 with 11 home runs and 50 RBI in 101 games. Travis played in the Wild Card Game and the first game of the American League Division Series, but missed the remainder of the ALDS with a bone bruise in his right knee. He played in the first game of the Championship Series, but left in the fifth inning after reaggravating his knee injury. On October 15, Travis was removed from the ALCS roster due to injury, and replaced by Justin Smoak. In accordance with MLB rules, Travis was ruled ineligible to return for the postseason, ending his season. On November 18, he underwent right knee surgery to remove a small flap of cartilage, and was expected to be ready for spring training.
Links: a. Kansas City Royals b. Kelvin Herrera c. 2016 American League Division Series d. Dunedin Blue Jays
[A]: a
[Q]: Question: Who was the oldest among American and French head of state that Kohl supported? Passage:As Chancellor Kohl was strongly committed to European integration and French–German cooperation in particular; he was also a steadfast ally of the United States and supported Reagan's more aggressive policies in order to weaken the Soviet Union. Kohl's 16-year tenure was the longest of any German Chancellor since Otto von Bismarck. He oversaw the end of the Cold War and the German reunification, for which he is generally known as Chancellor of Unity. Together with French President François Mitterrand, Kohl was the architect of the Maastricht Treaty, which established the European Union (EU) and the euro currency. Kohl was also a central figure in the eastern enlargement of the European Union, and his government led the effort to push for international recognition of Croatia, Slovenia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina when the states declared independence. He played an instrumental role in solving the Bosnian War. Domestically, Kohl's policies focused on economic reforms and later also on the process of integrating the former East Germany into the reunited Germany, and he moved the federal capital from the "provisional capital" Bonn back to Berlin, although he himself never resided there because the government offices were only relocated in 1999. Kohl also greatly increased federal spending on arts and culture. After his chancellorship, Kohl's reputation suffered domestically because of his role in the CDU donations scandal and he had to resign from his honorary chairmanship of the CDU after little more than a year in January 2000, but he was partly rehabilitated in later years. The later Chancellor Angela Merkel started her political career as Kohl's protegée.
Links: a. Ronald Reagan b. Bonn c. François Mitterrand d. Ronald Reagan
[A]: | a
|
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Yoruba language.
Jehovah’s Witnesses believe that their religious life must take place as part of a religious congregation.
| Àwọn Ẹlẹ́rìí Jèhófà gbà pé àwọn gbọ́dọ̀ máa sin Ọlọ́run pa pọ̀ gẹ́gẹ́ bí ìjọ. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a multiple-choice question about healthcare. Answer the question based on your information and classify your answers into '1', '2', '3', and '4'.
Problem:Question: A 20-year-old boy goes to the emergency room for fever of 39ºC, chills, papules and hemorrhagic pustules on the distal extensor surfaces of the extremities and arthritis of the knee. What is your diagnosis of initial suspicion?
Options: <1> Rheumatoid arthritis. <2> Reiter syndrome. <3> Urica Drop <4> Gonococcal arthritis. <5> Vasculitis of Cogan.
Solution: | 4 |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Given a sentence in German, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
Werder's Truppen investierten Belfort und erreichten die Stadt am 3. November.
Output: | Werder's Truppen investierten Belfort und erreichten die Stadt am 3. November. |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a question containing a blank (_) and two options. You should pick the best option to answer the question. Please answer with "A" or "B".
Input: John only kept the vegetables in the refrigerator and not the meat and he let only the _ rotten. (A) vegetable (B) meat
Output: | B |
What's the most logical way to complete this passage?
(CNN) -- A rash of severe weather pummeled several eastern states Tuesday, killing at least five people and leaving about 300,000 people in the dark. One boy died and eight other children were injured when a storm struck a church camp near Manchester, Maryland, the Lineboro Volunteer Fire Department said. "We had a very fast moving storm go through the area with heavy winds and rain, and the campers got caught away from their shelter," Don Fair of the Lineboro fire department said. He said trees fell on nine campers. One was trapped under a tree, and the others suffered minor injuries.
As of early Wednesday morning, more than 207,000 customers in | Pennsylvania still had no electricity, the state's major utility companies said. |
Given scene/plot descriptions from movies or TV shows, and given a specific question about the scene, summarize the question into a title
Considering that both Wikipedia and IMDb have classified Spring Breakers as a comedy-drama, I'd like to know what exactly are the comic elements of the movie? The Britney Spears references? James Franco's (perhaps satirical) character? While weird and a li'l surreal, neither of them struck me as particularly funny. What am I missing? | How exactly is the movie a comedy? |
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
--------
Question: The Prime Minister said that the ASEAN region is very important for India. He spoke of the long shared heritage and emotional bonding that India has with the ASEAN region. In particular, he mentioned the Buddha and the Ramayana.
Answer: ਪ੍ਰਧਾਨ ਮੰਤਰੀ ਨੇ ਕਿਹਾ ਕਿ ਆਸੀਆਨ ਖੇਤਰ ਭਾਰਤ ਲਈ ਬਹੁਤ ਮਹੱਤਵਪੂਰਨ ਹੈ। ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੇ ਆਸੀਆਨ ਖੇਤਰ ਦੇ ਭਾਰਤ ਨਾਲ ਕਾਫੀ ਲੰਬੇ ਸਮੇਂ ਤੋਂ ਚਲੇ ਆ ਰਹੇ ਭਾਵੁਕ ਸਬੰਧਾਂ ਦਾ ਜ਼ਿਕਰ ਕੀਤਾ। ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੇ ਵਿਸ਼ੇਸ਼ ਤੌਰ 'ਤੇ ਬੁੱਧ ਅਤੇ ਰਾਮਾਇਣ ਦਾ ਹਵਾਲਾ ਦਿੱਤਾ। ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਕਿਹਾ ਕਿ ਇਸ ਖੇਤਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਰਹਿ ਰਹੇ ਭਾਰਤੀ ਭਾਈਚਾਰੇ ਦੇ ਲੋਕਾਂ ਨੇ ਇੱਥੋਂ ਦੇ ਵਿਰਸੇ ਦੇ ਵਧਣ-ਫੁੱਲਣ ਵਿੱਚ ਅਹਿਮ ਭੂਮਿਕਾ ਨਿਭਾਉਣੀ ਹੈ।
Question: One thousand crores will have to be collected. But I do not want a single paisa. I want something else.
Answer: ਮੈਨੂੰ ਫੁੱਟੀ ਕੌਡੀ ਵੀ ਨਹੀਂ ਚਾਹੀਦੀ, ਮੈਨੂੰ ਕੁਝ ਹੋਰ ਚਾਹੀਦਾ ਹੈ, ਦੇਵੋਗੇ ?
Question: Earlier the biggest drawback in the Metro related work was that this work was done in every city in a different way.
Answer: | ਮੈਟਰੋ ਨਾਲ ਜੁੜੇ ਕਾਰਜਾਂ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਬਹੁਤ ਵੱਡੀ ਕਮੀ ਇਹ ਸੀ ਕਿ ਹਰ ਸ਼ਹਿਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਆਪਣੇ ਹੀ ਤਰੀਕੇ ਨਾਲ ਕੰਮ ਕੀਤਾ ਜਾ ਰਿਹਾ ਸੀ।
|
The Getty Villa is a museum unlike any in the world. It offers an experience of ancient Greek and Roman art in a setting that replicates that in which it would originally have been displayed, a Roman villa of the first century AD. On April 18, after three years of work, the galleries of the Villa reopen with an entirely new arrangement of the collection, one that situates art in its cultural and historical context. Since 2006, when the Getty Villa opened as a museum dedicated to the cultures of the ancient Mediterranean, the collection has been presented along thematic lines, with galleries dedicated to subjects such as ancient theater, athletes and competition, and gods and goddesses. This approach was useful in illuminating social life in the ancient classical world, but it prioritized objects’ subject matter over their stature as works of art and removed them from their broader artistic and cultural context. Reenvisioning how the antiquities were displayed at the Villa was one of my top priorities when I joined the J. Paul Getty Museum as director in 2012. As a specialist in ancient art, my priority is to help visitors to see these great treasures as beautiful and fascinating works of art, and sparking their curiosity to understand them in the context of their place in human culture. Starting April 18 our Villa galleries offer a new journey through ancient Greek, Roman, and Etruscan art. The visitor’s path begins on the first-floor rooms devoted to Neolithic and Bronze Age (Cycladic, Minoan, and Mycenaean) Greek art. The journey continues through the Archaic, Classical, and Hellenistic periods, when the Greeks developed the first fully naturalistic vision of the human figure. And it culminates in the dramatic skylit halls of ancient Roman sculpture. In all there are 33 spaces on two floors, with 3,000 more square feet of gallery space than before. The visitor’s path winds through the galleries, gardens, and fountains, offering views onto the spectacular landscape and Pacific Ocean. According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: A walk through the gallery will probably last: Options: - At least 1 hour - 20 minutes - 3 minutes - not enough information
At least 1 hour
(Question)
The dumbest thing that actually worked? I joined Tinder. Reason I say it was the dumbest is because I still acknowledge that it’s not my kind of dating scene even though I ended up meeting the love of my life through the app. Other than that? Nothing was wrong or dumb. I have done nothing much because the man I am currently dating sent me a superlike after I was on the app for less than 12 hours. I joined, created profile, went through possible matches, and then went to bed. I didn’t have enough time to do something dumb. Now my boyfriend on the other hand was on the app for 4–5 months prior to me joining and him finding me. His story is that he had been in there long enough to end up matching with some bots (robots that somehow end up joining or hacking the app. I have not a clue how) that he would have conversations with to test if they were legitimate people. He would also match with different people who would either immediately block him because he came as weird or he would block them because they came off as weird. When he found me, what he saw in my profile was that I was local, I was a legitimate person because I knew someone that he knew through Facebook, and I had multiple pictures of myself that looked genuine. I also had a description where I stated my intention for using the app which was that I was looking for a serious relationship. What he did after I connected with him was talk to me and then test me as the conversation progressed. How did he test me? He told a corny joke which I laughed to. If I hadn’t have found his joke funny, he probably wouldn’t have asked me out on a date. I hope that answers your question. I know it wasn’t very…. eventful. According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: What is probably true about the author? Options: - not enough information - She is glad she joined tinder - She doesn't have much of a sense of humor - She will delete her Tinder account
(Answer)
She is glad she joined tinder
Ques: We had a light bulb that stopped working and when a new bulb was placed it wouldn’t light up. We eventually had a technician from John Moore come out to fix this problem. He was nice enough and took the time to explain to me why it had stopped working and how he would fix this. After about 30 minutes he had completed this and then offered as a free service to inspect the electrical parts of the house. He went out back to the fuse box to look and then after inspection offered to show me what he had found. It was mid to late afternoon in the back yard and that’s when the sun is aiming straight to my back yard. I should mention we live in Texas. He went over ever single fuse and wire that we had and explained about the piping and all the other things that go with it and that what we have isn’t what is recommended anymore. Our house was about 9 years old at the time. We were back there for more than 90 minutes. I started getting very restless because I wanted to work on dinner, the sun was blazing hot and I needed to do many other things. It was coming up on 5 o’clock. He then went to his truck to write up an estimate. After 20 minutes or so he comes back and tells me it will be about $10,000 to fix our fuse box system. So what started out for changing a light bulb was going to end up costing 10K. We did later get it looked at by someone else that is qualified in this field,m who was there working on some other project and he said there was nothing wrong with what we had. According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: How long after the electrician left did the author eat dinner? Options: - Not until four hours later - Very soon after - Not until midnight - not enough information
Ans: Very soon after
As a mother, I’m right now navigating the hardest moment with my two daughters and my son … I was raped at 15 and molested by a teacher from 15–16 … it took 13 years of fighting before I saw any justice for those crimes and it paled in comparison to having to live with that trauma for the last 25 years. I thought I had moved past it for the most part, thanks to supportive family and lots of counseling and medication to treat my treatment resistant depression I’ve struggled over the last 25 years. I will be 40 this year. My son, the oldest, turned 15 this year … the same age I was when it began. I see how young he is and recognized for the first time just how young I had been when I was abused. That was really hard for me, emotionally. Now, I look at my two girls, ages 9 and 3, and worry for their safety - probably more than I should, but understandable given what I went through. We have had lots of “body safety” talks and my older daughter understands the very basics of what I went through, mainly because I have spent a great part of this past year writing a memoir about my experiences and have begun speaking publicly about what I went through and what it means to be a survivor. This is challenging because it’s hard to talk about and explain to a child in a way that they understand without making them fear the world. I struggle with this often. I’ve chosen to use it as an opportunity to teach them about activism and the power of speaking the truth, what it means to be a survivor instead of a victim. I hope they grow up and see just how strong their mother is and how she has worked in the community to raise awareness and help others. According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: How long was she talking about body safety with her kids? Options: - For a week - For a few days - not enough information - For years
| For years |
What concepts are described in the following sentence?
"A.E Dimitia Efxeinoupolis participated in the 2014 season. It has 1500 members."
Return the answer as pairs of triples. | A.E Dimitra Efxeinoupolis NUMBER_OF_MEMBERS 1500
A.E Dimitra Efxeinoupolis SEASON 2014 |
Problem: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: Outside of Massachusetts, which other institution was trained in the Visible Speech System? Context: Bell's father was invited by Sarah Fuller, principal of the Boston School for Deaf Mutes (which continues today as the public Horace Mann School for the Deaf), in Boston, Massachusetts, to introduce the Visible Speech System by providing training for Fuller's instructors, but he declined the post in favor of his son. Traveling to Boston in April 1871, Bell proved successful in training the school's instructors. He was subsequently asked to repeat the program at the American Asylum for Deaf-mutes in Hartford, Connecticut, and the Clarke School for the Deaf in Northampton, Massachusetts.
A: the American Asylum for Deaf-mutes in Hartford, Connecticut
Problem: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What does Intel have to do with PS3 supercomputers? Context: PS3's hardware has also been used to build supercomputers for high-performance computing. Fixstars Solutions sells a version of Yellow Dog Linux for PlayStation 3 (originally sold by Terra Soft Solutions). RapidMind produced a stream programming package for PS3, but were acquired by Intel in 2009. Also, on January 3, 2007, Dr. Frank Mueller, Associate Professor of Computer science at NCSU, clustered 8 PS3s. Mueller commented that the 256 MB of system RAM is a limitation for this particular application and is considering attempting to retrofit more RAM. Software includes: Fedora Core 5 Linux ppc64, MPICH2, OpenMP v 2.5, GNU Compiler Collection and CellSDK 1.1. As a more cost-effective alternative to conventional supercomputers, the U.S. military has purchased clusters of PS3 units for research purposes. Retail PS3 Slim units cannot be used for supercomputing, because PS3 Slim lacks the ability to boot into a third-party OS.
A: RapidMind
Problem: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: what land formation is mentioned first? Context: Cetaceans were historically abundant around the island as commercial hunts on the island was operating until 1956. Today, numbers of larger whales have disappeared, but even today many species such humpback whale, minke whale, sei whale, and dolphins can be observed close to shores, and scientific surveys have been conducted regularly. Southern right whales were once regular migrants to the Norfolk hence naming the island as the "Middle ground" by whalers, but had been severely depleted by historical hunts, and further by illegal Soviet and Japan whaling, resulting in none of very few, if remnants still live, right whales in these regions along with Lord Howe Island.
A: island
Problem: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: How might you recognize someone as a Jehovah's Witness? Context: Jehovah's Witnesses are perhaps best known for their efforts to spread their beliefs, most notably by visiting people from house to house, distributing literature published by the Watch Tower Society in 700 languages. The objective is to start a regular "Bible study" with any person who is not already a member, with the intention that the student be baptized as a member of the group; Witnesses are advised to consider discontinuing Bible studies with students who show no interest in becoming members. Witnesses are taught they are under a biblical command to engage in public preaching. They are instructed to devote as much time as possible to their ministry and are required to submit an individual monthly "Field Service Report". Baptized members who fail to report a month of preaching are termed "irregular" and may be counseled by elders; those who do not submit reports for six consecutive months are termed "inactive".
A: | their efforts to spread their beliefs, most notably by visiting people from house to house, distributing literature |
Instructions: In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Input: Question: How long had the Formula Ford Festival been in existence for the year McGarrity won it? Passage:McGarrity won the Formula Ford Festival in 1995 after finishing second in the British Formula Ford series. He was nominated for the McLaren Autosport BRDC Award but it went to fellow Northern Ireland driver Jonny Kane. In 1996 he drove in Formula Opel and the following year he drove in the British Formula Three Championship where he finished 10th. In 1998 he moved up to Formula 3000 where he competed in the first five races for Raceprep Motorsport and rounds 7 through 9 for Nordic Racing. He competed full-time in 1999 for Nordic Racing and finished 10th in points despite only finishing in the points once, finishing on the podium in second in the season opener at Imola. He returned to the team and series in 2000, this time with teammate Justin Wilson. He finished 20th in points with a best finish of 4th at Monaco. In 2001 he left formula cars for sports car racing and drove in the 2001 24 Hours of Le Mans for the MG factory team, but the car failed to finish. He drove the same car in 2002 but the result was the same. He returned to the race in 2004 driving a Bioethanol powered Reynard-Judd for Team Nasamax, finishing the race 17th overall. He drove part-time in the Le Mans Series in 2006. He then joined McLaren Automotive as full-time test driver for the new McLaren car project the MP4-12C from the start of the project.
Output: | b |
Please answer the following question: Determine the topic of the question-answer pair. Question: "What kind of personality test is the MBTI?"; Answer: "The MBTI focuses on normal populations and emphasizes the value of naturally occurring differences."? Topic:
Answer: | Myers-Briggs Type Indicator |
Here are two sentences:
Prince William County prosecutors told a judge yesterday they now want the trial of sniper suspect John Allen Muhammad moved out of the area .
Prosecutors reversed course Friday and said they support moving the murder trial of sniper suspect John Allen Muhammad out of the Washington suburbs .
Choose your answer: are the two sentences saying the same thing?
Pick your answer from:
(1). no;
(2). yes; | (2). |
Answer the following question: Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: I was introduced to the amazing range of handmade products from Okoii back in July and intended to post reviews in early September; however, was struck down with a particularly potent uterine parasite that left me comatosed on the couch each evening by about 8.00pm, so blogging had to take a massive back step. Now that my energy levels are returning I though that it is about time I told you about these amazing products! Okoii products are handmade by Yoko, formally from Japan, now living in Australia. Her aim was to introduce Australian women to traditional natural ingredients from Japan and Asia that they may not previously have been aware of. Some of these ingredients have been used in Japan for upwards of 1000 years, and recently the benefits of such ingredients have been scientifically proven. When you place an order with Okoii, your products are then made by hand, one by one, so you know that they are as fresh as they can possibly be. Other than Lush' Fresh Face Masks, I can't think of any other product that would be as fresh as Okoii. I find it quite exciting to know that when I purchase a product from Okoii, that it hasn't been sitting on the shelf of a warehouse for months, slowly deteriorating. It is recommended that the products be kept in the fridge to maintain their freshness and the all come with a recommended used by date that is between 3-6 months from when it was made. The first product that I am going to introduce you to is the Luxury Rice Bran Face Soap. I decided to review this one on its own for two reasons. Firstly, it was my absolute favourite of all the Okoii products I tried; and secondly, it was actually the product that I was most fearful of trying. Why? Well, the first beauty rule that is drummed into every girls head is to NEVER USE SOAP ON YOUR FACE and I was being forced to break this rule (I am a first born goodie goodie who NEVER breaks the rules - this was tough for me to do!). Yoko assured me that this soap was incredibly gentle and was not at all drying. Lucky for her I am... Question: What product is the author likely to buy next time they need a facial cleanser? Options: - Luxury Rice Bran Face Soap - not enough information - Bioderma face wash - Lush Fresh Face Masks
Answer: | Luxury Rice Bran Face Soap |
instruction:
You are given a sentence and a question in the input. The information provided in the sentence should be enough to answer the question. You're expected to write the correct answer. Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence.
question:
Sentence: Just then he heard a bump.
Question: What did the time machine look like?
answer:
{}.
question:
Sentence: Thank you for letting me sleep here last night, said the butterfly.
Question: What was the bug that Stewart found at the beach?
answer:
the butterfly.
question:
Sentence: What can we do with the leftover chicken?.
Question: What is the family planning to have for dinner tomorrow?
answer:
| left over chicken.
|
Question: Information: - The Crab Nebula (catalogue designations M1, NGC 1952, Taurus A) is a supernova remnant and pulsar wind nebula in the constellation of Taurus. The now-current name is due to William Parsons, 3rd Earl of Rosse, who observed the object in 1840 using a 36-inch telescope and produced a drawing that looked somewhat like a crab. Corresponding to a bright supernova recorded by Chinese astronomers in 1054, the nebula was observed later by English astronomer John Bevis in 1731. The nebula was the first astronomical object identified with a historical supernova explosion. - The Crab Pulsar ( PSR B0531 +21 ) is a relatively young neutron star . The star is the central star in the Crab Nebula , a remnant of the supernova SN 1054 , which was widely observed on Earth in the year 1054 . Discovered in 1968 , the pulsar was the first to be connected with a supernova remnant . The Crab Pulsar is one of very few pulsars to be identified optically . The optical pulsar is roughly 20 km in diameter and the pulsar `` beams '' rotate once every 33 milliseconds , or 30 times each second . The outflowing relativistic wind from the neutron star generates synchrotron emission , which produces the bulk of the emission from the nebula , seen from radio waves through to gamma rays . The most dynamic feature in the inner part of the nebula is the point where the pulsar 's equatorial wind slams into the surrounding nebula , forming a termination shock . The shape and position of this feature shifts rapidly , with the equatorial wind appearing as a series of wisp - like features that steepen , brighten , then fade as they move away from the pulsar into the main body of the nebula . The period of the pulsar 's rotation is slowing by 38 nanoseconds per day due to the large amounts of energy carried away in the pulsar wind . The Crab Nebula is often used as a calibration source in X-ray astronomy . It is very bright in X-rays and the flux density and spectrum are known to be constant , with the exception of the pulsar itself . The pulsar provides a strong periodic signal that is used to check the timing of the X-ray detectors . In X-ray astronomy , ' crab ' and ' millicrab ' are sometimes used as units of flux density . A millicrab corresponds to a flux density of about 2.4x10 11 erg s 1 cm 2 ( 2.4x10 14 W m 2 ) in the 2 -- 10 keV X-ray band , for a `` crab - like '' X-ray spectrum , which is roughly a powerlaw in photon energy , I ( E ) = 9.5 E 1.1 . Very few X-ray sources ever exceed one crab in brightness . - A nebula (Latin for "cloud"; pl. nebulae, nebulæ, or nebulas) is an interstellar cloud of dust, hydrogen, helium and other ionized gases. Originally, "nebula" was a name for any diffuse astronomical object, including galaxies beyond the Milky Way. The Andromeda Galaxy, for instance, was once referred to as the "Andromeda Nebula" (and spiral galaxies in general as "spiral nebulae") before the true nature of galaxies was confirmed in the early 20th century by Vesto Slipher, Edwin Hubble and others. What object entity has the relation of 'constellation' with the subject 'crab pulsar'? Choices: - andromeda - taurus
Answer: | taurus |
Sentence: Abarth is the manufacturer of the Abarth 1000 GT Coupé which was designed by the Italian founded Gruppo Bertone.
What data can be extracted from this sentence?
A: Abarth 1000 GT Coupé, designCompany, Gruppo Bertone; Gruppo Bertone, foundationPlace, Italy; Abarth 1000 GT Coupé, manufacturer, Abarth
Sentence: The population density of Angola, Indiana is 524.5 inhabitants per sq km.
Question: What structured data could we extract from this sentence?
A: Angola, Indiana, populationDensity, 524.5 (inhabitants per square kilometre)
input question: Sentence: The owner of the 23 floor AC Hotel Bella Sky Copenhagen is Bella Center.
Structured data: AC Hotel Bella Sky Copenhagen, owner, Bella Center; AC Hotel Bella Sky Copenhagen, floorCount, 23
Sentence: The 17068.8 millimetre V12 diesel-electric ALCO RS-3 was built by the American Locomotive Company between May 1950 and August 1956. What data can be extracted from this sentence?
A: ALCO RS-3, builder, American Locomotive Company; ALCO RS-3, length, 17068.8 (millimetres); ALCO RS-3, engine, V12 engine; ALCO RS-3, buildDate, "May 1950 - August 1956"; ALCO RS-3, powerType, Diesel-electric transmission
Sentence: Alex Plante was born in 1989 in Brandon, Manitoba and his club is called Anyang Halla.
What data can be extracted from this sentence?
A: Alex Plante, birthPlace, Brandon, Manitoba; Alex Plante, birthYear, 1989; Alex Plante, club, Anyang Halla
Sentence: Aarhus Airport is located in Tirstrup, Denmark where the language spoken is Danish.
What data can be extracted from this sentence?
A: | Aarhus Airport, location, Tirstrup; Tirstrup, country, Denmark; Denmark, language, Danish language |
Given the rationale, provide a reasonable question and answer. Step-by-step reasoning process: Immanuel Kant died on Feb 12, 1804. Franklin Pierce was the 14th president of the United States. Franklin PIerce was born Nov 23, 1804.
The question and answer: | Did Immanuel Kant ever meet the 14th president of the United States?
The answer is no |
Question: Background: The increase in electrons across the periodic table explains why elements go from metals to metalloids and then to nonmetals from left to right across the table. Look at period 2 in Figure below as an example. Lithium (Li) is a metal, boron (B) a metalloid, and fluorine (F) and neon (Ne) are nonmetals. The inner energy level is full for all four elements. This level has just one orbital and can hold a maximum of two electrons. The outer energy level is a different story. This level has four orbitals and can hold a maximum of eight electrons. Lithium has just one electron in this level, boron has three, fluorine has seven, and neon has eight. Paragraph: James is memorizing the periodic table and some of the features of the elements on it. He is currently working on the fourth row which starts with Potassium (K) on the far left and ends with Krypton (Kr) to the far right. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which of the two elements, Potassium (K) or Krypton (Kr) is a metal?
Answer: | Potassium (K) |
In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
Example Input: However , fear has aroused that Zelaya 's return could trigger more violence .
Example Output: However, fear has aroused that Zelaya's return could trigger more violence.
Example Input: If Zlatko Kranjcar might have wished for more luck in front of goal , Japan coach Zico might also rue the lack of finishing from his team .
Example Output: If Zlatko Kranjcar might have wished for more luck in front of goal, Japan coach Zico might also rue the lack of finishing from his team.
Example Input: Ms. Graham bought them in a Sue Ryder charity shop after seeing a member of Thatcher 's staff drop them in the shop .
Example Output: | Ms. Graham bought them in a Sue Ryder charity shop after seeing a member of Thatcher's staff drop them in the shop.
|
Answer the following question: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: A way to measure daylight is also called what? Context: In Britain, Willett's 1907 proposal used the term daylight saving, but by 1911 the term summer time replaced daylight saving time in draft legislation. Continental Europe uses similar phrases, such as Sommerzeit in Germany, zomertijd in Dutch-speaking regions, kesäaika in Finland, horario de verano or hora de verano in Spain and heure d'été in France, whereas in Italy the term is ora legale, that is, legal time (legally enforced time) as opposed to "ora solare", solar time, in winter.
Answer: | legally enforced time |
In this task, you are given a sentence and a question, you would be asked to create the answer which is contained in the sentence provided.
Example input: Sentence: Having white fur trait would a cat most likely inherit from its parents. Question: Which trait would a cat most likely inherit from its parents?
Example output: having white fur
Example explanation: The given output is correct as the answer provided is from the scientific fact stated
Q: Sentence: The nitrogen cycle includes air, soil, and living things. Question: The nitrogen cycle includes air, soil, and what?
A: | living things |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Persian.
Q: Now, here is another thing which is rather interesting.
A: | حالا ، اینجا چیز دیگری است که نسبتا جالب است. |
What was the response? A 2 person dialog:
P1) What was the relation between Duncan Hunter and initial election and re-election?.
P2) In 1980, Duncan Hunter was recruited to run for Congress in what was then the 42nd District against 18-year incumbent Democrat Lionel Van Deerlin..
P1) Did Duncan Hunter win the election against Lionel Vandeerlin in 1980 for the 42nd District?.
P2) Duncan Hunter narrowly defeated Lionel Van Deerlin..
P1) Who was Duncan Hunter's opponent?.
P2) In 1980, Duncan Hunter was recruited to run for Congress in what was then the 42nd District against 18-year incumbent Democrat Lionel Van Deerlin..
P1) Does Duncan Hunter have other opponents besides Lionel Van Deerlin in the 1980 election for the 42nd district?.
P2) | Who was the incumbent when Duncan Hunter ran for the election? |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence.
Armed officers were sent to the supermarket in Blackheath, West Midlands, on Saturday and several roads were closed.
A teenager has been charged with making an explosive substance and maliciously causing an explosive substance to endanger life.
The boy has also been charged with possession of a bladed article.
West Midlands Police confirmed the teenager was remanded in custody on Monday.
"No members of the public were hurt during the incident and road closures have now been lifted in the area," police added.
Output: | A 15-year-old boy has been charged after a fire in a Sainsbury's toilets led to the store being evacuated. |
Question: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What was the peak of the attacks? Context: Five nights later, Birmingham was hit by 369 bombers from KG 54, KG 26, and KG 55. By the end of November, 1,100 bombers were available for night raids. An average of 200 were able to strike per night. This weight of attack went on for two months, with the Luftwaffe dropping 13,900 short tons (12,600 t) of bombs. In November 1940, 6,000 sorties and 23 major attacks (more than 100 tons of bombs dropped) were flown. Two heavy (50 short tons (45 t) of bombs) attacks were also flown. In December, only 11 major and five heavy attacks were made.
Answer: | In November 1940, 6,000 sorties and 23 major attacks (more than 100 tons of bombs dropped) were flown |
What is a question about this article? If the question is unanswerable, say "unanswerable".
In the mid-1990s, Dell expanded beyond desktop computers and laptops by selling servers, starting with low-end servers. The major three providers of servers at the time were IBM, Hewlett Packard, and Compaq, many of which were based on proprietary technology, such as IBM's Power4 microprocessors or various proprietary versions of the Unix operating system. Dell's new PowerEdge servers did not require a major investment in proprietary technologies, as they ran Microsoft Windows NT on Intel chips, and could be built cheaper than its competitors. Consequently, Dell's enterprise revenues, almost nonexistent in 1994, accounted for 13 percent of the company's total intake by 1998. Three years later, Dell passed Compaq as the top provider of Intel-based servers, with 31 percent of the market. Dell's first acquisition occurred in 1999 with the purchase of ConvergeNet Technologies for $332 million, after Dell had failed to develop an enterprise storage system in-house; ConvergeNet's elegant but complex technology did not fit in with Dell's commodity-producer business model, forcing Dell to write down the entire value of the acquisition.
What servers did Dell create that they tried to break into the market with? | PowerEdge |
Q: Translate "The order of apartments by the day. Hotel service." to Russian?
A: Так уж сложилось, что уровень гостиничного бизнеса в Киеве весьма далек от европейского.
Q: Translate "Other changes include the fact that natural gas and gas condensate extracted from sea deposits and deposits lying below 5000 meters are now subject to rental payments." to Russian?
A: К объекту налогообложения включены объемы естественного газа и газового конденсата, добытые из морских месторождений и залежей, которые полностью залегают на глубине свыше 5000 метров.
Q: Translate "We loved the location. It was excellent." to Russian?
A: | Great location, super to get an upgrade that included a fridge in the room. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you're given a text which is the body of the document. Indicate your answer as "Yes" if the text is about a person, otherwise indicate your answer as "No". Don't generate anything else apart from "Yes" or "No". Pay attention that for your answer to be "Yes", the passage should be generally about a person. Mentions of people in the text don't necessarily mean the text is about a person.
Text: Apti Isayevich Aushev (Russian: Апти Исаевич Аушев; born January 15 1985) is a Russian professional football player. Currently he plays in the Russian National Football League for FC Angusht Nazran.
| Yes |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to find the correct answer (and return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and based on the given passage. Answer of the question can be found directly from the passage.
Passage: Omelettes make a great breakfast , and I enjoy making them because they are very easy to cook . First , I get the eggs out and begin cracking them on the side of the bowl and dumping them into the bowl . I normally use two eggs whites and one whole egg to cut the calories . I add some salt and pepper to the mix for flavor . I pour the mixture into the hot frying pan . I make sure that I add some vegetable oil to the pan before I add the eggs though because I do n't want them to stick . As this occurs , I add some cheese or vegetable to the center of the egg mixture . Really , almost any type of cheese or vegetable makes a good omelette . I then flip one side of the omelette over on to itself to seal in the contents in the middle . It is then ready to serve ! Question: How many times is the omelette flipped? Option1: three times Option2: once
Solution: once
Why? As mentioned in the passage that I then flip one side of the omelette; it is clear that omelette is flipped one time only.
New input: Passage: One of my family 's favorite activities is going shopping , especially since there are so many shopping centers in the area where we live . We visited one just this past weekend . We made sure to dress up nicely , since we were going to be in a public place and did n't want to look badly dressed . The first thing we did was take my younger brother for a haircut . While he was getting that done , my parents and I went to the food court just across the floor from the barber shop to order some lunch . We saved a plate for my brother for when he was done with his haircut . We visited a pet adoption place just to see the dogs that were there . We also visited a sports store , since my brother and dad are big sports fans . My mom went and visited several women 's stores to look for things like clothes and makeup . Once we were done , we left and came back home . Question: They went around the place and visited what? Option1: shoe store Option2: the barbershop, food court, pet adoption place and several stores
Solution: | the barbershop, food court, pet adoption place and several stores |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a statement and three sentences as choices. Your job is to determine which sentence can be inferred from the statement. Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or have details that are not mentioned in the statement. Indicate your answer as 1,2, or 3 corresponding to the choice number of the selected sentence.
Problem:Statement: That is a pity, said John. Choices: 1. John said that it was a pity. 2. John felt pitiful. 3. John didn't think it was a pity.
Solution: | 1 |
instruction:
In this task, you are given a second sentence. Your task is to generate the first sentence on the same topic but incoherent and inconsistent with the second sentence.
question:
DragonFly BSD however built their own ports implementation called dports with the release 3.4 and switched over to it completely with 3.6 .
answer:
With their 1.4 release , DragonFly BSD announced that they would be adopting pkgsrc as their official package management system .
question:
However the tournament was abandoned .
answer:
The Rugby League World Cup tournament had been scheduled to be held in France in 1965 , this time with the inclusion of the South African team .
question:
However , in 1180 , Frederick I ( Barbarossa ) placed the city under the jurisdiction of the city of Como .
answer:
| During the Investiture Controversy of the late 11th century the city of Bellinzona with its castle came under the control of the Hohenstaufens of Swabia .
|
Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about London:
London is one of the major classical and popular music capitals of the world and is home to major music corporations, such as EMI and Warner Music Group as well as countless bands, musicians and industry professionals. The city is also home to many orchestras and concert halls, such as the Barbican Arts Centre (principal base of the London Symphony Orchestra and the London Symphony Chorus), Cadogan Hall (Royal Philharmonic Orchestra) and the Royal Albert Hall (The Proms). London's two main opera houses are the Royal Opera House and the London Coliseum. The UK's largest pipe organ is at the Royal Albert Hall. Other significant instruments are at the cathedrals and major churches. Several conservatoires are within the city: Royal Academy of Music, Royal College of Music, Guildhall School of Music and Drama and Trinity Laban.
What musical instrument is situated at Royal Albert Hall?
A: The UK's largest pipe organ
Question: Read this and answer the question
In 1970, the New Haven Black Panther trials took place, the largest and longest trials in Connecticut history. Black Panther Party co-founder Bobby Seale and ten other Party members were tried for murdering an alleged informant. Beginning on May Day, the city became a center of protest for 12,000 Panther supporters, college students, and New Left activists (including Jean Genet, Benjamin Spock, Abbie Hoffman, Jerry Rubin, and John Froines), who amassed on the New Haven Green, across the street from where the trials were being held. Violent confrontations between the demonstrators and the New Haven police occurred, and several bombs were set off in the area by radicals. The event became a rallying point for the New Left and critics of the Nixon Administration.
What political movement group is known in within city among non whites?
Answer: Black Panther
Problem: Chopin's life and his relations with George Sand have been fictionalized in numerous films. The 1945 biographical film A Song to Remember earned Cornel Wilde an Academy Award nomination as Best Actor for his portrayal of the composer. Other film treatments have included: La valse de l'adieu (France, 1928) by Henry Roussel, with Pierre Blanchar as Chopin; Impromptu (1991), starring Hugh Grant as Chopin; La note bleue (1991); and Chopin: Desire for Love (2002).
Who portrayed Chopin in A Song to Remember?
The answer is the following: Cornel Wilde
Political corruption is the use of powers by government officials for illegitimate private gain. An illegal act by an officeholder constitutes political corruption only if the act is directly related to their official duties, is done under color of law or involves trading in influence.
Who benefits from political corruption?
government officials
Input: Annelid
The earliest good evidence for oligochaetes occurs in the Tertiary period, which began 65 million years ago, and it has been suggested that these animals evolved around the same time as flowering plants in the early Cretaceous, from 130 to 90 million years ago. A trace fossil consisting of a convoluted burrow partly filled with small fecal pellets may be evidence that earthworms were present in the early Triassic period from 251 to 245 million years ago. Body fossils going back to the mid Ordovician, from 472 to 461 million years ago, have been tentatively classified as oligochaetes, but these identifications are uncertain and some have been disputed.
What era did oligochaetes evolve in?
Output: early Cretaceous
Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Materialism:
The materialist view is perhaps best understood in its opposition to the doctrines of immaterial substance applied to the mind historically, famously by René Descartes. However, by itself materialism says nothing about how material substance should be characterized. In practice, it is frequently assimilated to one variety of physicalism or another.
Was René Descartes an idealist or a materialist?
A: | materialist |
In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of a time duration related quesry and we are supposed to write answer to a question that involves event “frequency", which refers to how often an event is likely to be repeated. For example, "taking showers" typically occurs ~5 times a week, "going to saturday market" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc.
Note that a lot of the questions could have more than one correct answers. We only need a single most-likely answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones.
Input: Consider Input: Sentence: With the new stadium, Barcelona participated in the inaugural version of the Pyrenees Cup, which, at the time, consisted of the best teams of Languedoc, Midi and Aquitaine (Southern France), the Basque Country and Catalonia; all were former members of the Marca Hispanica region. The contest was the most prestigious in that era. From the inaugural year in 1910 to 1913, Barcelona won the competition four consecutive times. Carles Comamala played an integral part of the four-time champion, managing the side along with Amechazurra and Jack Greenwell. The latter became the club's first full-time coach in 1917. The last edition was held in 1914 in the city of Barcelona, which local rivals Espanyol won.
Question: How many times did Barcelona win the Pyrenees Cup?
Output: four
Input: Consider Input: Sentence: Sometimes circumstances such as a good breeding season followed by a food source failure the following year lead to irruptions in which large numbers of a species move far beyond the normal range. Bohemian waxwings Bombycilla garrulus well show this unpredictable variation in annual numbers, with five major arrivals in Britain during the nineteenth century, but 18 between the years 1937 and 2000. Red crossbills Loxia curvirostra too are irruptive, with widespread invasions across England noted in 1251, 1593, 1757, and 1791.
Question: How many times did Bohemian waxwings come to Britain between 1937 and 200?
Output: 18
Input: Consider Input: Sentence: The climate of the coastal plain is influenced by the Atlantic Ocean, which keeps conditions mild in winter and moderate, although humid, in summer. The highest coastal, daytime temperature averages less than 89 °F (32 °C) during summer months. The coast has mild temperatures in winter, with daytime highs rarely below 40 °F (4 °C). The average daytime temperature in the coastal plain is usually in the mid-50s °F (11–14 °C) in winter. Temperatures in the coastal plain only occasionally drop below the freezing point at night. The coastal plain averages only around 1 inch (2.5 cm) of snow or ice annually, and in many years, there may be no snow or ice at all.
Question: How often do temperatures on the coastal plain of NC drop below freezing at night?
| Output: occasionally
|
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence and a question in the input. The information provided in the sentence should be enough to answer the question. You're expected to write the correct answer. Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence.
Problem:Sentence: She saw fish as good food.
Question: What did Leah take with her for lunch?
Solution: | Fish. |
Please answer the following question: Who is the governor of colorado 2009?
Answer: | Bill Ritter |
You are given an unfinished English sentence, and you need to predict the rest of it.
and a full soft brown beard which he had worn ever since he was twenty in fact he had looked at twenty very much as he
looked at sixty lacking a little of the grayness when he reached bright river there was no sign of any train
as avonlea housekeepers were wont to tell in awed voices and keeping a sharp eye on the main road that crossed the hollow
and wound up the steep red hill beyond
he had an uncomfortable feeling that the mysterious creatures were secretly laughing at him he may have been quite right in thinking so for he was an odd looking personage with
| an ungainly figure and long iron gray hair that touched his stooping shoulders
|
Question: Surachet Ngamtip - Surachet Ngamtip is a Thai footballer. He currently plays for Chainat Hornbill in the Thai Premier League. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Answer: | Athlete |
Subsets and Splits