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Detailed Instructions: You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph.
See one example below:
Problem: Optical mice use an LED and a camera to rapidly
capture images of the surface beneath the mouse.
The infomation from the camera is analyzed by a
DSP (Digital Signal Processor) and used to detect
imperfections in the underlying surface and
determine motion. Some materials, such as glass,
mirrors or other very shiny, uniform surfaces
interfere with the ability of the DSP to
accurately analyze the surface beneath the mouse.
\nSince glass is transparent and very uniform, the
mouse is unable to pick up enough imperfections in
the underlying surface to determine motion.
Mirrored surfaces are also a problem, since they
constantly reflect back the same image, causing
the DSP not to recognize motion properly. When the
system is unable to see surface changes associated
with movement, the mouse will not work properly.
Solution: why doesn't an optical mouse work on a glass
table?
Explanation: The passage talks about the glass and mirror surfaces beneath the optical mice and how the mouse is unable to pick up enough imperfections in the underlying surface to determine motion. The last line of the passage explains why the mouse will not work properly on these surfaces. Thus it is a positive example.
Problem: A hang nail isn't really a nail, it's a small piece of torn skin near a nail. They're usually caused by dry skin or nail biting, so can appear at any time.
Solution: | Where do 'hang nails' come from? One hour your nail look fine and then BOOM, a hang nail magically appears!?? |
*Question*
Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people. My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. While I was growing up, we lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, "Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it." At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day,my mother spoke to me in her gentle,loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I would walk again if I want to badly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her.A year I returned to school--walking on my own ! When the Great Depression hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support the both of us. At that moment, I was determined never to be poor again. Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turning point occurred on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for the average American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel for families that would never charge extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time. Not surprisingly, Mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business,we experienced a lot of challenges. But with my mother's words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed.Fifteen years later,we had the largest hotel system in the world--Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $1billion a year. You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you... Which of the following best describles Kemmons's mother? A) Modest,helpful and hard--working B) loving, supportive and strong--willed C) careful, helpful and beautiful D) strict, sensitive and supportive.
**Answer**
B
*Question*
Most people who move to a foreign country may experience a period of time when they have a lot of stress in the new culture. This feeling is often called "culture shock" and it is important to learn how to deal with culture shock. First of all, you should know that everyone in a new situation will go through some form of culture shock. There are four general stages of cultural adjustment . The first stage is usually referred to as the honeymoon stage. Upon arriving in a new environment, you'll be interested in the new culture. Everything will seem exciting, and everyone will seem friendly and helpful. The second stage is called the withdrawal stage. The excitement that you felt before changes to frustration as you find it difficult to deal with new problems. The language is hard to learn; friends are hard to make; simple things like shopping and going to the bank are challenges. It is at this stage that you are likely to feel anxious and homesick. If you are one of those who manage to stick it out , you will enter the third stage---- the recovery stage. At this point, you'll feel more confident in the new culture. You'll start to understand and accept the way things are done and the way people behave in your new environment. The last stage is the stability stage---- this is the point when people start to feel at home in the new culture. At this stage, you will behave well in the new culture, and prefer some aspects of the new culture to your own culture. There is, in a sense, a fifth stage to this process. If you decide to return home after a long period in a new culture, you may experience what is called "reverse culture shock". This means that you may find aspects of your own culture "foreign", because you're so used to the new culture. Reverse culture shock is usually pretty mild and doesn't last for very long. At the stability stage, people usually feel _ . A) lucky B) relaxed C) nervous D) disappointed
**Answer**
B
*Question*
Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers conclude that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over. According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers' markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal. After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don't Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym. In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity - or extreme overweight - among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% - and is growing. Where does this text probably come from? A) A health report B) A book review C) A TV interview D) A food advertisement
**Answer**
A
*Question*
As I grew older, my dad and I grew further apart.We always had totally different opinions.He thought that college was a waste of time,but for me it was important to finish college.He wanted me to work my way to the top as he had done in his field,but l wanted a different life.There was a time when we did not talk with each other. A few months ago, I heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health.When he called and asked whether I could move from Colorado back to Tennessee to help him,I knew he was seriously ill.I am his only child and so it was time to meet my father's requirement. Two weeks after moving back,we bought a boat and started fishing again.Fishing was one of the few things that we did while l was young and that we both enjoyed.It is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us.We are able to talk about things that we have never talked about before.Fishing has been healing the old wounds that have kept us apart. It is not important how many fish we catch.It is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had for years.I'm 62 and he is 84.When we are on the lake fishing,it is like two kids enjoying life.It is far better to find a way to put the unhappy past behind.I am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years.Now my heart is filled with love.A smile always graces my lips. What can be the best title for the text? A) Fishing Brings Us Together B) Forgiving Is Difficult C) Memories of Old Days D) My Beloved Father
**Answer**
| A |
A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer.
Q: what country is singapore next to?
A: | Eurasia |
In this task, you get an English sentence and a corresponding Spanish translation of the English sentence. Your task is to return a "Yes" if the translation is correct, otherwise return "No"
Ex Input:
English: But, unfortunately, we are aware since Seattle that the Commission has no need of a proper assessment of the previous stage before proposing that we go rapidly on to the next stage.
Spanish:Según el dogma vigente, los aumentos de salario deben quedar muy por debajo de los incrementos de productividad, porque de no ser así se volvería a desatar la inflación.
Ex Output:
No
Ex Input:
English: Yet these institutions have other seats and, given that the Community' s actions affect the whole Community territory, there are in fact thousands of courts which could judge officials, Commissioners and so on.
Spanish:Creo que es un aspecto verdaderamente esencial, sobre todo si hablamos de la gestión sostenible de los bosques tropicales y de otro tipo en los países en desarrollo.
Ex Output:
No
Ex Input:
English: Mr President, personally I voted in favour of this resolution, because the essential thing is that the European Parliament should discuss the postal service and we should get away from the current ambiguous situation.
Spanish:También por lo que respecta a la investigación, otro sector estratégico, es preciso fomentarla en los Estados miembros, en Europa; es necesario dar un salto de calidad, pasar de los programas marco a un espacio europeo de investigación, a una política común de investigación.
Ex Output:
| No
|
input question: I know that the answer to the question "Which is not a last name, Kroc or Library?" is in "The library system also includes branch libraries for Architecture, Chemistry & Physics, Engineering, Law, and Mathematics as well as information centers in the Mendoza College of Business, the Kellogg Institute for International Studies, the Joan B. Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies, and a slide library in O'Shaughnessy Hall. A theology library was also opened in fall of 2015. Located on the first floor of Stanford Hall, it is the first branch of the library system to be housed in a dorm room. The library system holds over three million volumes, was the single largest university library in the world upon its completion, and remains one of the 100 largest libraries in the country.". Can you tell me what it is????
output answer: library
input question: I know that the answer to the question "Who used the flag first, the new government or the revolutionaries?" is in "The red flag appeared as a political symbol during the French Revolution, after the fall of Bastille. A law adopted by the new government on October 20, 1789 authorized the Garde Nationale to raise the red flag in the event of a riot, to signal that the Garde would imminently intervene. During a demonstration on the Champs de Mars on July 17, 1791, the Garde Nationale fired on the crowd, killed up to fifty people. The government was denounced by the more radical revolutionaries. In the words of his famous hymn, the Marseillaise, Rouget de Lisle wrote: "Against us they have raised the bloody flag of tyranny!" (Contre nous de la tyrannie, l'entendard sanglant est leve). Beginning in 1790, the most radical revolutionaries adopted the red flag themselves, to symbolize the blood of those killed in the demonstrations, and to call for the repression of those they considered counter-revolutionary.". Can you tell me what it is????
output answer: the new government
input question: I know that the answer to the question "Why did broz return to omsk?" is in "After 13 months at the hospital, Broz was sent to a work camp in the Ural Mountains where prisoners selected him for their camp leader. In February 1917, revolting workers broke into the prison and freed the prisoners. Broz subsequently joined a Bolshevik group. In April 1917, he was arrested again but managed to escape and participate in the July Days demonstrations in Petrograd (St. Petersburg) on 16–17 July 1917. On his way to Finland, Broz was caught and imprisoned in the Peter and Paul Fortress for three weeks. He was again sent to Kungur, but escaped from the train. He hid with a Russian family in Omsk, Siberia where he met his future wife Pelagija Belousova. After the October Revolution, he joined a Red Guard unit in Omsk. Following a White counteroffensive, he fled to Kirgiziya and subsequently returned to Omsk, where he married Belousova. In the spring of 1918, he joined the Yugoslav section of the Russian Communist Party. By June of the same year, Broz left Omsk to find work and support his family, and was employed as a mechanic near Omsk for a year.". Can you tell me what it is????
output answer: a White counteroffensive
input question: I know that the answer to the question "Where would you see many young adolescents studying Judiasm?" is in "New developments in Judaism often transcend differences in religious practice between Ashkenazi and Sephardic Jews. In North American cities, social trends such as the chavurah movement, and the emergence of "post-denominational Judaism" often bring together younger Jews of diverse ethnic backgrounds. In recent years, there has been increased interest in Kabbalah, which many Ashkenazi Jews study outside of the Yeshiva framework. Another trend is the new popularity of ecstatic worship in the Jewish Renewal movement and the Carlebach style minyan, both of which are nominally of Ashkenazi origin.". Can you tell me what it is????
output answer: | North American cities |
instruction:
You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into English.
question:
需要と供給大きなチャンス
answer:
Supply, demand, big opportunity.
question:
何がおこっているのか不思議そうに見ている人がいます
answer:
You see the person puzzled about what was going on inside.
question:
しかしそれでも想像するよりずっと複雑です
answer:
| Now even that's more complicated than you think.
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it, i.e., the proper nouns in the passage. Your job is to determine whether information from more than one term is needed to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Problem:Question: Which team won the National Basketball Association championship in the first year the Clippers made it to the Western Conference Championship? Passage:The 2005–06 NBA season would be the first and only NBA season for the 28-year-old 7 ft 0 in center to play in the National Basketball Association (NBA) with the Los Angeles Clippers. During this season, N'Dong barely played any notable parts with the team, appearing in 23 games with a 7-minute per game average, starting only once for them. However, the Clippers would ultimately have a surprising season under their belt in his sole season there, making it to the Western Conference semifinals for the first time in franchise history, barely upsetting the Phoenix Suns in the process. In December 2006, he signed with the Russian club Spartak St. Petersburg. N'Dong moved to the Spanish ACB league later that season and signed with Unicaja Málaga for the 2006–07 ACB League Play-Offs to replace the injured Daniel Santiago. On July 14, 2007, he re-signed with Malaga on a one-season contract. He has also played with the Cleveland Cavaliers NBA Summer League squad in 2007.
Solution: | b |
In this task, you will be given a sentence, followed by ", so". You should complete the given text with another sentence, such that the whole text is plausible. The sentence you enter must be a likely result of the given sentence.
--------
Question: The driver rotated the steering wheel, so
Answer: it was easy to adjust
Question: The man contemplated the painting, so
Answer: in order to have a better understanding of the world around him
Question: I rubbed sandpaper on the wood, so
Answer: | it was easy to use
|
input: Please answer the following: Question: "How many feet high is the Queen's Tower?" Context: "Imperial's main campus is located in the South Kensington area of central London. It is situated in an area of South Kensington, known as Albertopolis, which has a high concentration of cultural and academic institutions, adjacent to the Natural History Museum, the Science Museum, the Victoria and Albert Museum, the Royal College of Music, the Royal College of Art, the Royal Geographical Society and the Royal Albert Hall. Nearby public attractions include the Kensington Palace, Hyde Park and the Kensington Gardens, the National Art Library, and the Brompton Oratory. The expansion of the South Kensington campus in the 1950s & 1960s absorbed the site of the former Imperial Institute, designed by Thomas Collcutt, of which only the 287 foot (87 m) high Queen's Tower remains among the more modern buildings." Answer:
++++++++++
output: 287
input: Please answer the following: Question: "Nixon tried to crack down on?" Context: "Currently printed denominations are $1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50, and $100. Notes above the $100 denomination stopped being printed in 1946 and were officially withdrawn from circulation in 1969. These notes were used primarily in inter-bank transactions or by organized crime; it was the latter usage that prompted President Richard Nixon to issue an executive order in 1969 halting their use. With the advent of electronic banking, they became less necessary. Notes in denominations of $500, $1,000, $5,000, $10,000 and $100,000 were all produced at one time; see large denomination bills in U.S. currency for details. These notes are now collectors' items and are worth more than their face value to collectors." Answer:
++++++++++
output: crime
input: Please answer the following: Question: "What is Paubas?" Context: "Kathmandu is a center for art in Nepal, displaying the work of contemporary artists in the country and also collections of historical artists. Patan in particular is an ancient city noted for its fine arts and crafts. Art in Kathmandu is vibrant, demonstrating a fusion of traditionalism and modern art, derived from a great number of national, Asian, and global influences. Nepali art is commonly divided into two areas: the idealistic traditional painting known as Paubhas in Nepal and perhaps more commonly known as Thangkas in Tibet, closely linked to the country's religious history and on the other hand the contemporary western-style painting, including nature-based compositions or abstract artwork based on Tantric elements and social themes of which painters in Nepal are well noted for. Internationally, the British-based charity, the Kathmandu Contemporary Art Centre is involved with promoting arts in Kathmandu." Answer:
++++++++++
output: idealistic traditional painting
input: Please answer the following: Question: "What branch of the US military actually built the Bermudan air base?" Context: "In May 1940, the US requested base rights in Bermuda from the United Kingdom, but British Prime Minister Winston Churchill was initially unwilling to accede to the American request without getting something in return. In September 1940, as part of the Destroyers for Bases Agreement, the UK granted the US base rights in Bermuda. Bermuda and Newfoundland were not originally included in the agreement, but both were added to it, with no war material received by the UK in exchange. One of the terms of the agreement was that the airfield the US Army built would be used jointly by the US and the UK (which it was for the duration of the war, with RAF Transport Command relocating there from Darrell's Island in 1943)." Answer:
++++++++++
output: | Army |
Article:Carwyn Jones told AMs ministers will press ahead with the £600m Metro project but warned it could take longer to deliver.
But he said there were no guarantees the UK government would protect EU funding, needed for the scheme.
Welsh Conservative leader Andrew RT Davies accused Mr Jones of using Brexit as a "smokescreen".
Later Economy Secretary Ken Skates told AMs that construction on the metro will take place from 2019.
The Metro is intended to provide better trains, faster buses and light rail or tram services in Cardiff and the valleys.
It was announced last year that £600m will be spent on the current phase of the metro.
That included £125m from the UK government and £150m in European regional development funding.
In a statement on his priorities for government, the first minister told AMs on Tuesday that despite uncertainty over significant element of EU funding for the Metro project, his government "will be pressing ahead" with its development.
"It may not be in exactly the same form as before, we will have to look at alternative funding models and it may take longer to get to where we want to be, but I believe this is an important signal to employers that Wales is still open for business", he said.
Mr Jones said he had hoped to publish a detailed programme for the government's five-year term before the summer recess started next week, but he was putting it off until September because of Brexit.
The first minister restated his call for the UK government to guarantee replacing the EU funding currently enjoyed by Wales, estimated at around £600m a year.
"Without this assurance we face a very large hole in our future budgets," he said.
But Welsh Conservative leader Andrew RT Davies said: "Instead of prevaricating, and using the Brexit vote as an excuse for a lack of ideas, the First Minister should get on with laying down his Programme for Government.
"The reality, therefore, is that the First Minister is in danger of appearing as though he is using the EU referendum as a smokescreen to conceal the fact that his government has little to say on the real issues faced by Welsh communities everyday; such as the Welsh NHS, declining education standards, and the need to kick start the Welsh economy."
He added that Mr Jones's statement failed to mention the steel crisis among the government's priorities.
Later in the Senedd Economy Secretary Mr Skates said construction on the Metro "will take place from 2019, with services operating as soon as possible, and this will depend on the solution being delivered".
Earlier on Tuesday, Welsh Secretary Alun Cairns claimed that tackling the "root causes" of economic problems in poorer parts of Wales would be more effective than replacing EU grants with Westminster cash.
Summarize the main points of that article. | Plans to upgrade public transport in south Wales may have to change after Brexit, the first minister has said. |
[Q]: Sydney would always spend a lot of time with her friends and family. Given that the answer to a question is "someone who likes to be social", what is the question?
****
[A]: How would you describe Sydney?
[Q]: austin needed some new clothes so he bought a brand new shirt. Given that the answer to a question is "examine the shirt", what is the question?
****
[A]: What will Austin want to do next?
[Q]: Jan was spit on by the worker and she slapped them in the face. Given that the answer to a question is "become more angry", what is the question?
****
[A]: What will happen to Jan?
[Q]: Ash assisted his friend in understanding of the very complicated math problems. Given that the answer to a question is "feeling proud", what is the question?
****
[A]: | How would you describe Ash? |
Read the text and determine if the sentence is true:
Nevertheless, the international reputation of some Polish artists, notably the film maker Krzysztof Kieslowski, has never been higher. To use a crass commercial yardstick, the DVD boxed set of his Decalogue series (ten one-hour dramas based loosely on the Ten Commandments, made for Polish TV in 1988) is currently number 3,700 in Amazon.com's sales rankings (about even with The Alfred Hitchcock Signature Collection).
Sentence: Kieslowski is a film and TV director. | yes |
Problem: Given the question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "The American studies program reflected the worldwide anti-Communist ideological struggle. Norman Holmes Pearson, who worked for the Office of Strategic Studies in London during World War II, returned to Yale and headed the new American studies program, in which scholarship quickly became an instrument of promoting liberty. Popular among undergraduates, the program sought to instruct them in the fundamentals of American civilization and thereby instill a sense of nationalism and national purpose. Also during the 1940s and 1950s, Wyoming millionaire William Robertson Coe made large contributions to the American studies programs at Yale University and at the University of Wyoming. Coe was concerned to celebrate the 'values' of the Western United States in order to meet the "threat of communism.""?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
What approach was developed to advance freedom?
Problem: Given the question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "The written score, however, does not usually contain explicit instructions as to how to interpret the piece in terms of production or performance, apart from directions for dynamics, tempo and expression (to a certain extent). This is left to the discretion of the performers, who are guided by their personal experience and musical education, their knowledge of the work's idiom, their personal artistic tastes, and the accumulated body of historic performance practices."?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
What is left to the discretion of the performers?
Problem: Given the question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Since approximately 2000, many parts of downtown New Haven have been revitalized, with new restaurants, nightlife, and small retail stores. In particular, the area surrounding the New Haven Green has experienced an influx of apartments and condominiums. In recent years, downtown retail options have increased with the opening of new stores such as Urban Oufitters, J Crew, Origins, American Apparel, Gant Clothing, and an Apple Store, joining older stores such as Barnes & Noble, Cutlers Records, and Raggs Clothing. In addition, downtown's growing residential population will be served by two new supermarkets, a Stop & Shop just outside downtown and Elm City Market located one block from the Green. The recent turnaround of downtown New Haven has received positive press from various periodicals."?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Where will Urban Outfitter's be located? |
Teacher: This task involves asking a question, providing a set of 2 options. You are expected to choose the best answer to the question. The output will be in the form of A or B, corresponding to which option is chosen.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Question:Who was the man behind The Chipmunks? , Options: [A. David Seville, B. Alvin Seville]
Solution: A
Reason: David Seville was the man behind the Chipmunks. So, the correct answer is A.
Now, solve this instance: Question:In which North Yorkshire town is the Green Howards Museum? , Options: [A.Inner Richmond B.North Yorkshire]
Student: | B |
Q: Categorize the following sentence into one of the five different emotions: anger, confusion, joy, sadness and neutral.
So so good
A: | joy |
Decide the language of that sentence. The language can be English, French, German, Italian, or Spanish.
[EX Q]: Text: 'Me gustaría saber horarios de trenes desde Zaragoza'
[EX A]: Spanish
[EX Q]: Text: 'along and you want to go over the soft furnishing store'
[EX A]: English
[EX Q]: Text: 'Vorrei sapere quali sono i tuoi desideri e i tuoi pensieri.'
[EX A]: | Italian
|
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into English.
Q: みんなのムーブメントなんです
A: | This is a movement for everyone. |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Vietnamese language.
Ex Input:
Toronto Blue Jays outfielder Alex Rios, last summer, suffered from an infection caused by Staphylococcus aureus in his leg.
Ex Output:
Cầu thủ khu vực ngoài Alex Rios của đội Toronto Blue Jays, mùa hè năm ngoái đã bị viêm nhiễm chân gây ra bởi Staphylococcus aureus.
Ex Input:
Juan José Suárez Coppel, the head of the company, stated that the pipeline section near to the location of the blast was tapped illegally on 60 occasions.
Ex Output:
Ông Juan José Suárez Coppel, người đứng đầu công ty cho biết khu vực đường ống gần khu nơi xảy ra vụ nổ đã bị khai thác trái phép 60 lần.
Ex Input:
His performance bested Tribe starter Jake Westbrook (6-11), who pitched well to start the game but then surrendered two runs in the 4th inning and three in the 5th as the Yankees' hitters constructed a lead.
Ex Output:
| Thành tích của anh đã đánh bại người bắt đầu Tribe Jake Westbrook (6-11), anh này đã ném tốt khi mở màn trận đấu nhưng sau đó đã để thua hai điểm trong hiệp đấu thứ tư và ba điểm trong hiệp đấu thứ năm khi những cầu thủ đánh bóng Yankees chiếm thế thượng phong.
|
next question: What pacific northwest place has many apple trees?
Options:
- michigan
- valley
- new york
- washington state
- fields
reasoning: | The pacific northwest states in the US are Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Montana and Wyoming. Washington state is one of the pacific northwest places in the US. The answer is washington state. |
Translation from English to Telugu.
[EX Q]: ( mutters ) COME ON, YOU FUCKING... ( engine sputtering )
[EX A]: (గొణుగుతుంది) రా, మీరు అనుకున్నాను... (ఇంజిన్sputtering)
[EX Q]: I'm taking him back to the man-village.
[EX A]: నేను మనిషి గ్రామానికి తిరిగి తీసుకొని చేస్తున్నాను.
[EX Q]: - Yeah, okay.
[EX A]: | - అవును, ఓకే.
|
Question: Found the following article online, use it to answer the question: What is the first name of the person who was not formally trained but gifted? At Eynsford, with Moeran as his co-tenant, Heseltine presided over a bohemian household with a flexible population of artists, musicians and friends. Moeran had studied at the Royal College of Music before and after the First World War; he avidly collected folk music and had admired Delius during his youth. Although they had much in common, he and Heseltine rarely worked together, though they did co-write a song, "Maltworms". The other permanent Eynsford residents were Barbara Peache, Heseltine's long-term girlfriend whom he had known since the early 1920s, and Hal Collins, a New Zealand Māori who acted as a general factotum. Peache was described by Delius's assistant Eric Fenby as "a very quiet, attractive girl, quite different from Phil's usual types". Although not formally trained, Collins was a gifted graphic designer and occasional composer, who sometimes assisted Heseltine. The household was augmented at various times by the composers William Walton and Constant Lambert, the artist Nina Hamnett, and sundry acquaintances of both sexes.The ambience at Eynsford was one of alcohol (the "Five Bells" public house was conveniently across the road) and uninhibited sexual activity. These years are the primary basis for the Warlock legends of wild living and debauchery. Visitors to the house left accounts of orgies, all-night drunken parties, and rough horseplay that at least once brought police intervention. However, such activities were mainly confined to weekends; within this unconventional setting Heseltine accomplished much work, including settings from the Jacobean dramatist John Webster and the modern poet Hilaire Belloc, and the Capriol Suite in versions for string and full orchestra. Heseltine continued to transcribe early music, wrote articles and criticism, and finished the book on Gesualdo. He attempted to restore the reputation of a neglected Elizabethan composer, Thomas Whythorne, with a long pamphlet which, years later, brought significant amendments to Whythorne's entry in The History of Music in...
Answer: | Hal |
Write a sentence based on this summary: sarkozy calls on eu to avoid crisis over irish no to treaty | french president nicolas sarkozy said saturday that european union member states must continue ratifying the eu reform treaty to avoid a `` crisis '' over the irish `` no '' vote on the text . |
Consider the question. Is the following sentence factually correct?
"Jesse Ventura has worked in both entertainment and government."
Options:
- yes
- no
What is the step-by-step reasoning process to arrive at the answer: yes? | Jesse Ventura has worked as a Governor, wrestler, and actor. |
Given an abstract of a paper, generate a title for this paper such that conveys the key focus of the paper.
--------
Question: Abstract: In 10-day-old suckling and adult mice, reovirus type 1 adheres selectively to and penetrates membranous epithelial (M) cells. To determine when M cells first appear, when they first transport reovirus, and if reovirus adheres to and is endocytosed by other epithelial cells in the first postnatal week, we examined neonatal mouse intestine by transmission electron microscopy after reovirus type 1 exposure. At 2 days M cells accounted for 0.9% of dome epithelial cells. By 9 days M cells had increased to 7.4%. Reovirus type 1 adherence to the surface of villus and dome epithelial cells showed marked variation in 2-6-day-old animals, but by 7 days only a few absorptive cell profiles had adherent reovirus. Adherence to greater than 50% of M-cell profiles occurred in all but 2 animals, but adherence to the majority of Peyer's patch absorptive cell profiles was present only in some 4- and 5-day-old animals. Adherence to a majority of undifferentiated cell profiles occurred in some animals at all ages. Membranous epithelial cells endocytosed reovirus at all ages but only at 2 days did rare villus and dome absorptive cells endocytose reovirus into the apical cytoplasm. Thus, adherence of reovirus to the apical surface of mucosal epithelial cells is nonselective in newborn mice but becomes more selective within the first postnatal week with adherence by day 7 to most M-cell profiles, to a substantial but variable number of undifferentiated cell profiles, but to few absorptive cell profiles.
Answer: Adherence to and penetration of the intestinal epithelium by reovirus type 1 in neonatal mice.
Question: Abstract: Tuberculous aortitis is a rare entity and its association with necrosis and perforation is even more unusual. Our pulmonary medicine service originally evaluated an elderly woman with a right pleural effusion and upper lobe infiltrate thought to be tuberculosis. An abdominal CT scan performed at that time showed extensive periaortic adenopathy. Isoniazid and rifampin were started, but both were stopped by the patient after less than 6 months of therapy. The patient later had night sweats, a left pleural effusion, and a tender abdominal mass thought to be a symptomatic aneurysm. At operation, the aorta was necrotic and had an inflammatory mass and perforation on the left side. Infrarenal aortic ligation and resection were performed to control infection. A previously placed axillofemoral graft obviated the need for concomitant revascularization. The patient was treated postoperatively with isoniazid and rifampin until hyperbilirubinemia developed, which necessitated alternate therapy with ethambutol and streptomycin. The patient died one month after operation of a presumed pulmonary embolus.
Answer: Tuberculous aortitis with associated necrosis and perforation: treatment and options.
Question: Abstract: The crossing over in five murine I-region recombinants (Is/Ik) was studied by restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis after Southern blot hybridization by using I-region-specific probes. These recombinants included three recently developed strains, B10.ASR1, B10.ASR11, and B10.ASR12; and two strains B10.S(9R) and B10.HTT derived earlier. Although these recombinants were reciprocal in haplotype orientation to the three recombinants we reported recently, these too crossed over within the same 7 kb stretch of DNA in the E beta gene. This 7 kb stretch of DNA included the 3' half of the first intron, the beta 1 exon, the second intron, and the beta 2 exon. A comparison of the cDNA sequences of the two parental E beta alleles revealed that although the beta 2 exons were identical, there were several nucleotide differences between the two beta 1 exons. This allowed us to determine the parental origin of the beta 1 exon in the recombinants at the level of transcription by using S1 nuclease mapping. Thus we were able to show that in each case the 3' portion of the first intron and the beta 1 exon were upstream from the site of crossover. All eight recombinants involving the k and s haplotypes now can be mapped within a 4.5 kb stretch of DNA, which includes only the beta 1-beta 2 intron and the beta 2 exon of the E beta gene. These findings imply that the I-E molecules expressed in these recombinants will probably have conserved sequences and therefore will exhibit identical I-E-restricted immune responses, despite the fact that crossing over could have occurred at different sites within the beta 1-beta 2 intron.
Answer: | Molecular mapping of murine I region recombinants. II. Crossing over in the E beta gene is restricted to a 4.5 kb stretch of DNA that excludes the beta 1 exon.
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Given a passage with a context and an answer, construct a question on the basis of the information present in the passage. Construct the question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) it answer uses text phrases from the passage. Avoid creating questions that (i) can't be answered correctly without actually understanding the passage and (ii) uses the same words or phrases given in the passage.
Let me give you an example: Context: Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a heterogeneous disease with an uncertain pathogenesis. Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) represent a recently discovered cell population which has been implicated in driving Th2 inflammation in CRS; however, their relationship with clinical disease characteristics has yet to be investigated. The aim of this study was to identify ILC2s in sinus mucosa in patients with CRS and controls and compare ILC2s across characteristics of disease. A cross-sectional study of patients with CRS undergoing endoscopic sinus surgery was conducted. Sinus mucosal biopsies were obtained during surgery and control tissue from patients undergoing pituitary tumour resection through transphenoidal approach. ILC2s were identified as CD45(+) Lin(-) CD127(+) CD4(-) CD8(-) CRTH2(CD294)(+) CD161(+) cells in single cell suspensions through flow cytometry. ILC2 frequencies, measured as a percentage of CD45(+) cells, were compared across CRS phenotype, endotype, inflammatory CRS subtype and other disease characteristics including blood eosinophils, serum IgE, asthma status and nasal symptom score. 35 patients (40% female, age 48 ± 17 years) including 13 with eosinophilic CRS (eCRS), 13 with non-eCRS and 9 controls were recruited. ILC2 frequencies were associated with the presence of nasal polyps (P = 0.002) as well as high tissue eosinophilia (P = 0.004) and eosinophil-dominant CRS (P = 0.001) (Mann-Whitney U). They were also associated with increased blood eosinophilia (P = 0.005). There were no significant associations found between ILC2s and serum total IgE and allergic disease. In the CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) population, ILC2s were increased in patients with co-existing asthma (P = 0.03). ILC2s were also correlated with worsening nasal symptom score in CRS (P = 0.04).
Answer: As ILC2s are elevated in patients with CRSwNP, they may drive nasal polyp formation in CRS. ILC2s are also linked with high tissue and blood eosinophilia and have a potential role in the activation and survival of eosinophils during the Th2 immune response. The association of innate lymphoid cells in CRS provides insights into its pathogenesis.
The answer to this example can be: Are group 2 innate lymphoid cells ( ILC2s ) increased in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps or eosinophilia?
Here is why: The question is based on the following sentences from the two passages (i) Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) {ii) In the CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) population, ILC2s were increased in patients with co-existing asthma (iii) As ILC2s are elevated in patients with CRSwNP, they may drive nasal polyp formation in CRS. and (iv) ILC2s are also linked with high tissue and blood eosinophilia.
OK. solve this:
Context: The present meta-analysis aimed to investigate whether there is an association between SERPINE1 rs1799768 polymorphism and sepsis risk and mortality.', 'Published reports were searched in PubMed, PubMed Central, Gene, PubChem and Google Scholar. Odds ratios (ORs) and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were assessed in a random-effects model.', 'The results of the overall meta-analysis indicated that an increased sepsis risk was evidently associated with SERPINE1 rs1799768 polymorphism (OR = 1.30; 95% CI 1.08-1.56; p = 0.006). When studies were stratified by ethnicity, no significant association was observed between SERPINE1 rs1799768 polymorphism and sepsis risk in the Asian group. As for the Caucasian population, overall OR was 1.24 (95% CI 1.02-1.51; p = 0.03). The results of the overall meta-analysis indicated that an increased sepsis mortality risk was evidently associated with SERPINE1 rs1799768 polymorphism (OR = 1.73; 95% CI 1.31-2.28; p < 0.0001). When studies were stratified by ethnicity, significant association was observed between SERPINE1 rs1799768 polymorphism and sepsis risk mortality in the Asian group and the Caucasian population.
Answer: In conclusion, the meta-analysis suggests that there are significant associations between SERPINE1 rs1799768 polymorphism and risk of sepsis and sepsis mortality.
Answer: | Does sERPINE1 rs1799768 polymorphism contribute to sepsis risk and mortality? |
(Question)
Yes recently! I have joined a B-School recently. New friends, new syllabus, new place and new subjects! With all these new things, I got a new assignment which was supposed to be submitted in 3 days. Our teams were formed and we, together had to submit it. From dawn to dusk, we worked hard on that Economics project. I worked with each and every person in the group. I didn’t know how to plot a triple axis graph in excel, I learnt that day at 2 am. Our group also learnt many new things and we gave our 100% to that report. I, in my entire academic life, have never been careless towards the submission. I always submitted reports or assignments before time. Anyway, the submission day finally arrived. I had told one of the group members to print the report out and bind it and bring to the college with her. The lecture is scheduled at 2:00 pm. I called her for about 30 times asking where she was. She didn’t pick up any of our calls. There she entered the lecture hall at 2:07 pm and our professor being a strict one, rejected our project. Everything was washed out. Our efforts were washed away. What was the reason of she being late? Traffic! It's simple assumption that if you stay in a city like Mumbai, you at least leave your house 1–1.30 hours before. Being loyal is toxic sometimes. We all lost our individual credits for the subject plus the internals will get affected which is altogether different story. Guys, if you are working for a group of members, please please respect their hard work. Put yourself in their shoes snd imagine their hard work. Never ever mix your Professional commitments with personal problems. Peace! Who was late? - the student with the report - the students - not enough information - the teacher
(Answer)
the student with the report
(Question)
Michael Morzeny put his hands into the pockets of his overcoat and hugged the fabric tighter around his body. The winter wind hurried down Columbus Avenue and the hem of his coat flapped around his knees letting little pockets of cold waft up to invade the warmth his body had spent so much time preparing and storing around his torso. With a bitter squeeze of his hands, his knuckles now getting cold, Morzeny bowed his square shoulders to the wind and continued walking. At sixty-seven years old the New York winters bothered Morzeny more than he cared to admit. And, although no doctor would admit it to him, he was positive that the first faint hints of arthritis tweaking through his hands were made worse by the cold. At every cross street the setting sun flashed through to the avenue in shades of crisp pink and red. Morzeny didn't want to be working right now. But these outings were the price he paid for having a hybrid job, owning buildings and brokering as many of his own leases as possible. When he had first come to the city he had been told that he needed a job, not for income, his providers took care of that, but for his own sanity. Something to keep him going. He had asked for something in real estate and had never bothered to wonder what other paths he might have taken. He had always been able to focus to the point of blindness. It helped him in every aspect of his work. He arrived at the brownstone building housing the apartment he was to show tonight. His building was tucked into a short row of buildings that squatted over the street, their steps reaching towards the curb like stunted growths. More to prove to himself that he could do it than anything else, Morzeny took the front steps two at a time. Morzeny's walk most likely lasted: - 2 hours - 2 minutes - 20 minutes - not enough information
(Answer)
20 minutes
(Question)
SEOUL — South Korean Foreign Minister Kang, Kyung-wha said on Wednesday that the U.S. and South Korea jointly made the decision to suspend combined military exercises scheduled for August, but would not confirm if her government was given advanced notice before U.S. President Trump announced his intention to cancel the drills, after he met with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un in Singapore on June 12. “We have made it clear that this is a goodwill gesture to strengthen the dialogue momentum at this point, but they are not irreversible. They could quickly come back should we see the dialogue momentum losing speed or North Korea not living up to its denuclearization commitment,” said Foreign Minister Kang. During a press briefing in Seoul, the foreign minister said she was in in close communication with U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo about the drills directly following the Singapore summit. And while the announcement canceling the exercises came suddenly, Kang said, South Korea was also considering this option to keep diplomatic momentum moving forward following the U.S.-North Korea summit where Kim reaffirmed his commitment to the “complete denuclearization” of North Korea. The now cancelled Ulchi Freedom Guardian exercises normally held in August usually bring in 3,000 more American troops from abroad and involve 50,000 South Korean troops. No decision has yet been made whether the other large-scale joint exercise held in the spring would be suspended as well. At the Singapore summit Trump said he would cancel the “war games” that he said were both enormously expensive and “provocative,” as an act of good faith and in response to North Korea’s commitment to denuclearization, its continued suspension of nuclear and missile teats, and the recent closing of its nuclear testing site. North Korea has long called for the end of these joint military exercises that it says are offensive “rehearsals for war.” In the past U.S. officials refused to suspend the joint drills, that they defended as defensive in nature... How did President Trump enjoy his time in Singapore for the summit? - He wish he could have stayed longer - His visit was less than ideal - not enough information - He had a productive visit
(Answer)
| not enough information |
Question: John runs a small corner shop. If you were walking on a sidewalk near it, where would you look for it? - england - street corner - minnesota - arizona - iowa The best answer is
Answer: | street corner |
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Question: What was the founding date of the team Foster played against in the 2001 FA Trophy final? Passage:After a short period in Scotland, Foster returned to English football with Doncaster Rovers where his opportunities were limited, though he had a spell with Ilkeston Town on loan. In 2001, he signed for Forest Green Rovers in the Conference National. He made well over 100 appearances for the club and had a spell as captain. He also appeared for Forest Green in the 2001 FA Trophy final at Villa Park but was on the losing side in a 1-0 defeat to Canvey Island. He was highly regarded amongst the supporters at The Lawn and many were sad to see him leave when he departed for Halifax Town in 2004. He made just under 100 league appearances for Halifax at The Shay before a move in 2007 to Oxford United.
b
Question: How many teams were in Macedonian First League? Passage:He was born in Ohrid. After playing in the youth teams of FK Partizan, he begin his senior career playing with another Serbian club FK Dinamo Vranje. In 2007, he returned to Macedonia and signed with Macedonian First League club FK Pobeda where he stayed two seasons. In summer 2009 he moved to FK Olimpik Sarajevo playing in the Premier League of Bosnia and Herzegovina, but next winter he moved to Slovenia, to NK Krško. Since January 2011 he will play with FK Metalurg Skopje in the Macedonian First League. In summer 2011 he moved to Albania, where he represented two clubs during the 2011–12 Albanian Superliga season, KS Pogradeci and Shkumbini Peqin. In summer 2012 he moved to Greece and joined Football League side Anagennisi Epanomi F.C.. He play now in 3 Swiss league for Old Boys.
a
Question: When was the school where Yelick received her SB, SM, and PhD in computer science founded? Passage:Katherine Yelick received her SB, SM, and PhD in computer science from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. She joined the faculty at the University of California, Berkeley in 1991. She joined the research staff at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in 1996 as a joint-appointment faculty research scientist, and has been the Associate Laboratory Director for Computing Sciences since 2010. She is known for her work in partitioned global address space programming languages, including co-inventing the Unified Parallel C (UPC) and Titanium languages. She also led the Sparsity project, the first automatically tuned library for sparse matrix kernels, and she co-led the development of the Optimized Sparse Kernel Interface (OSKI). From 2008 to 2012 she was the director of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center. From 2009 to 2015 she was a member of the California Council on Science and Technology.
| b
|
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. This task is about identifying the subject of a given sentence. The subject of a sentence is the person, place, or thing that is performing the action of the sentence. The subject represents what or whom the sentence is about. Each sentence in this task is guaranteed to contain a single subject. The input is a sentence and the output is the identified subject of that sentence.
They did not qualify in 2010.
| 2010 |
Question: Question: what are some countries? Would "(See List of countries by GDP (PPP) )" be a reasonable answer?
Answer: No
Question: Question: where did halley's comet come from? Would "The missions also provided data which substantially reformed and reconfigured these ideas; for instance it is now understood that Halley's surface is largely composed of dusty, non-volatile materials, and that only a small portion of it is icy." be a reasonable answer?
Answer: No
Question: Question: When was John F. Kennedy born and when was he assassinated? Would "At 43 years of age, he is the youngest to have been elected to the office, the second-youngest President (after Theodore Roosevelt ), and the first person born in the 20th century to serve as president." be a reasonable answer?
Answer: | No |
Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.
Q: Intellicast.com: The Authority in Expert Weather Shiraz, Iran weather conditions and forecast. Today's Shiraz, Iran weather report: current observations, hourly forecast, 10-day forecast calendar and chart. Intellicast.com The Authority in Expert Weather Weather Emails Alerts Hurricanes Help Weather. Today's Forecast; Hourly Forecast; 10 Day Forecast; Monthly Forecast; National Forecast; Get Notifications; Maps. Weather in Motion® Radar Maps; Classic Weather Maps; Regional Satellite; Driving Difficulty Map; Traffic and Radar NEW! Severe. Severe Alerts; Hurricane Central; Tornado Central; Local Severe Storm Risk; Winter Storm Central; Safety and Preparedness The Shiraz, Iran weather is going to be partly cloudy. Shiraz, Iran visibility is going to be around 20 km i.e. 12 miles and an atmospheric pressure of 31 In. The daytime temperature is going to reach 55 °f and the temperature is going to dip to 38 °f at night. Be prepared with the most accurate 10-day forecast for Shiraz, Iran with highs, lows, chance of precipitation from The Weather Channel and Weather.com Be prepared with the most accurate 10-day forecast for Shiraz, Iran with highs, lows, chance of precipitation from The Weather Channel and Weather.com Scan for updated forecast Connection restored! BBC Weather in association with MeteoGroup. All times are IRST (Asia/Tehran, GMT +0330) unless otherwise stated. Shiraz weather by month. Check Shiraz weather for a particular month by selecting from the list below. Monthly weather guides include figures for temperature, rainfall, sunshine hours and sea temperature plus daily sunrise & sunset times. Weather in Iran - Check out the latest Weather Forecast, channels & reports for IR on Weather Underground. The 7 day weather forecast summary for Shiraz: For Shiraz in the coming week the average daytime maximum temperature will be around 35°C, with a high for the week of 36°C expected on the afternoon of Friday 25th. The mean minimum temperature will be 23°C, dipping to its lowest on the morning of Monday 28th at 19°C. Extended weather forecast for Shiraz. Check the latest weather data for next week in Shiraz including temperature, rainfall, humidity, wind speed, etc. Today: Sunny intervals, with a maximum temperature of 73° and a minimum temperature of 46°. Location: Shiraz. Current Time: Feb 14, 2018 at 6:21:20 am. Latest Report: Feb 14, 2018 at 3:30 am. Visibility: 4 mi. Pressure: 29.83 Hg (24.88 Hg at 1540m altitude) Humidity: 24%. Dew Point: 25 °F Query: how is the weather in shiraz
A: | The Shiraz, Iran daytime temperature is going to reach 55 degrees Fahrenheit and the temperature is going to dip to 38 degrees Fahrenheit at night. |
In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate a simplified sentence that focuses on lexical paraphrasing from the original sentence given in the input.
Q: it serves as an original source of information about the topic.
A: | it serves as an original source of information about the title. |
Question: Information: - Stephen Edwin King (born September 21, 1947) is an American author of horror, supernatural fiction, suspense, science fiction, and fantasy. His books have sold more than 350 million copies, many of which have been adapted into feature films, miniseries, television shows, and comic books. King has published 54 novels, including seven under the pen name Richard Bachman, and six non-fiction books. He has written nearly 200 short stories, most of which have been collected in book collections. Many of his stories are set in his home state of Maine. His novella "Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption" was the basis for the movie "The Shawshank Redemption" which is widely regarded as one of the greatest films of all time. - Continental philosophy is a set of 19th- and 20th-century philosophical traditions from mainland Europe. This sense of the term originated among English-speaking philosophers in the second half of the 20th century, who used it to refer to a range of thinkers and traditions outside the analytic movement. Continental philosophy includes the following movements: German idealism, phenomenology, existentialism (and its antecedents, such as the thought of Kierkegaard and Nietzsche), hermeneutics, structuralism, post-structuralism, French feminism, psychoanalytic theory, and the critical theory of the Frankfurt School and related branches of Western Marxism. - Literary theory in a strict sense is the systematic study of the nature of literature and of the methods for analyzing literature. However, literary scholarship since the 19th century often includesin addition to, or even instead of literary theory in the strict senseconsiderations of intellectual history, moral philosophy, social prophecy, and other interdisciplinary themes which are of relevance to the way humans interpret meaning. In humanities in modern academia, the latter style of scholarship is an outgrowth of critical theory and is often called simply "theory." As a consequence, the word "theory" has become an umbrella term for a variety of scholarly approaches to reading texts. Many of these approaches are informed by various strands of Continental philosophy and sociology. - Neil Richard MacKinnon Gaiman (born Neil Richard Gaiman, 10 November 1960) is an English author of short fiction, novels, comic books, graphic novels, audio theatre, and films. His notable works include the comic book series "The Sandman" and novels "Stardust", "American Gods", "Coraline", and "The Graveyard Book". He has won numerous awards, including the Hugo, Nebula, and Bram Stoker awards, as well as the Newbery and Carnegie medals. He is the first author to win both the Newbery and the Carnegie medals for the same work, "The Graveyard Book" (2008). In 2013, "The Ocean at the End of the Lane" was voted Book of the Year in the British National Book Awards. - A metaphor is a figure of speech that refers, for rhetorical effect, to one thing by mentioning another thing. It may provide clarity or identify hidden similarities between two ideas. Where a simile compares two items, a metaphor directly equates them, and does not use "like" or "as" as does a simile. One of the most commonly cited examples of a metaphor in English literature is the "All the world's a stage" monologue from "As You Like It": - Joanne Michèle Sylvie Harris, (born 3 July 1964) is an English author, best known for her award-winning novel "Chocolat" which was later turned into a successful film. The film adaption was released in 2000, directed by Lasse Hallström and starring Juliette Binoche, Judi Dench, Alfred Molina, Lena Olin and Johnny Depp. It was nominated for 8 BAFTAS and 5 Oscars. - In science and philosophy, a paradigm is a distinct set of concepts or thought patterns, including theories, research methods, postulates, and standards for what constitutes legitimate contributions to a field. - Methodology is the systematic, theoretical analysis of the methods applied to a field of study. It comprises the theoretical analysis of the body of methods and principles associated with a branch of knowledge. Typically, it encompasses concepts such as paradigm, theoretical model, phases and quantitative or qualitative techniques. - Shirley Hardie Jackson (December 14, 1916 August 8, 1965) was an American writer. She was popular in her time, and her work has received increased attention from literary critics in recent years. She influenced Neil Gaiman, Stephen King, Nigel Kneale, Joanne Harris and Richard Matheson. - Richard Burton Matheson (February 20, 1926 June 23, 2013) was an American author and screenwriter, primarily in the fantasy, horror, and science fiction genres. He is best known as the author of "I Am Legend", a 1954 horror novel that has been adapted for the screen four times, as well as the movie "Somewhere In Time" for which Matheson wrote the screenplay, based on his novel "Bid Time Return". Matheson also wrote 16 television episodes of "The Twilight Zone" for Rod Serling, including "Nightmare at 20,000 Feet" and "Steel". - Thomas Nigel Kneale (18 April 1922 29 October 2006) was a British screenwriter. He wrote professionally for more than 50 years, was a winner of the Somerset Maugham Award, and was twice nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best British Screenplay. In 2000, he received the Lifetime Achievement Award from the Horror Writers Association. - Stanley Edgar Hyman ( 1919 -- 1970 ) was a literary critic who wrote primarily about critical methods : the distinct strategies critics use in approaching literary texts . Though most likely to be remembered today as the husband of writer Shirley Jackson , he was influential for the development of literary theory in the 1940s and 1950s . Equally skeptical of every major critical methodology of his time , he worked out an early instance of a critical theory , exploring ways that critics can be foiled by their own methods . `` Each critic , '' Hyman wrote in The Armed Vision , `` tends to have a master metaphor or series of metaphors in terms of which he sees the critical function ... this metaphor then shapes , informs , and sometimes limits his work . '' Hyman saw it as his own critical task to point out these overriding themes by which , tacitly , other critics organized their work and their thinking . Hyman was born in Brooklyn , New York and graduated from Syracuse University in 1940 , where he met Jackson . He was a staff writer for The New Yorker for much of his life , and although he did not possess a graduate degree , taught at Bennington College in Bennington , Vermont . From 1961 to 1965 , Hyman was the literary critic of The New Leader . After Jackson 's death in 1965 ( both she and Hyman died relatively young ) , he married Phoebe Pettingell , who later edited a posthumous volume of his work . Mr. Hyman was also a noted jazz critic , having written hundreds of essays on the subject in addition to his career as a writer and teacher . - Literature, in its broadest sense, is any single body of written works. More restrictively, it is writing considered as an art form, or any single writing deemed to have artistic or intellectual value, often due to deploying language in ways that differ from ordinary usage. Its Latin root "literatura"/"litteratura" (derived itself from "littera": "letter" or "handwriting") was used to refer to all written accounts, though contemporary definitions extend the term to include texts that are spoken or sung (oral literature). Literature can be classified according to whether it is fiction or non-fiction and whether it is poetry or prose; it can be further distinguished according to major forms such as the novel, short story or drama; and works are often categorized according to historical periods or their adherence to certain aesthetic features or expectations (genre). - Humanities are academic disciplines that study aspects of human culture. In the Middle Ages, the term contrasted with divinity and referred to what is now called classics, the main area of secular study in universities at the time. Today, the humanities are more frequently contrasted with natural and sometimes social sciences as well as professional training. - "All the world's a stage" is the phrase that begins a monologue from William Shakespeare's "As You Like It", spoken by the melancholy Jaques in Act II Scene VII. The speech compares the world to a stage and life to a play, and catalogues the seven stages of a man's life, sometimes referred to as the seven ages of man: infant, schoolboy, lover, soldier, justice, Pantalone and old age, facing imminent death. It is one of Shakespeare's most frequently quoted passages. - Sociology is the study of social behaviour or society, including its origins, development, organization, networks, and institutions. It is a social science that uses various methods of empirical investigation and critical analysis to develop a body of knowledge about social order, disorder, and change. Many sociologists aim to conduct research that may be applied directly to social policy and welfare, while others focus primarily on refining the theoretical understanding of social processes. Subject matter ranges from the micro-sociology level of individual agency and interaction to the macro level of systems and the social structure. What entity does 'stanley edgar hyman' has the relation 'occupation' with?
Answer: | author |
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: A: Sometimes you hear things on the radio that, you know, could be true or couldn't be. B: Uh-huh. A: Uh, do you feel like this is, I guess they're spending a billion or so a year on this AIDS research. B: Uh-huh. A: Do you think they should spend more?
Hypothesis: they should spend more
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: A: Yeah, it's interesting because, uh, we're just having conversation on this, uh, with a couple of people yesterday. And I was expressing my frustrations that, uh, so many problems, I work in a high school, are that kids don't have a degree of self-discipline which may be reflected in society at large. Uh, and you can't expect in a classroom for a particular course an hour a day to counteract, uh, sixteen or seventeen years of influence at home. B: Right. A: Um, and, it's seen more so because when you call parents up, many parents won't even recognize that there is a problem and they'll say, oh, well, my kid, I've never heard anything about this before. This is the first time there have been problems. and, you wonder, don't these parents know that teachers talk,
Hypothesis: teachers talk
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: | Context: B: they did things for people, you know, for their communities, for their, uh, families, for their friends, where now, I'm not sure they really do. A: Yes. Yeah. Well, I think sometimes through groups and organizations, um, uh, when they asked the question I thought, well that sounds wonderful. And then, I wondered if people were unwilling but I think even if you went in with a negative attitude I don't think it would stay negative very long.
Hypothesis: that attitude would stay negative very long |
Input: Identify the most salient words:
while mountains rise in the distance day one was about lungs and legs .
Output: day
mountain
rise
Input: Identify the most salient words:
An eclectic living room has a fireplace and seating.
Output: fireplace
room
seating
Input: Identify the most salient words:
there are many statues of zebras all around the field
Output: field
statue
zebra
Input: Identify the most salient words:
portrait of a young boy on the ferry connecting a city
Output: | city
connect
ferry |
Instructions: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Italian.
Input: So for me this is extremely important.
Output: | Questo secondo me è estremamente importante. |
In this task, you are given a question. Your task is to generate an answer that is relevant to the question.
Q: Do you want to go for a drink?
A: | I have to go home and make dinner. |
Question: I'm taking a test and have to guess the right answer to the question after the article. Article: "A good book for children should simply be a good book in its own right" says Mollie Hunter. Born and brought up near Edinburgh,Mollie has devoted her talents to writing primarily for young people. She firmly believes that there is and should always be a wider audience for any good book whatever its main market is. In Mollie's opinion it is necessary to make full use of language and she enjoys telling a story,which is what every writer should be doing. "If you aren't telling a story, you're a very dead writer indeed." She says. With the chief function of a writer being to entertain,Mollie is indeed an entertainer. "I have this great love of not only the meaning of language but of the music of language," she says. "This love goes back to early childhood. I had a school teacher who used to ask us what we would like to be when we grew up and,because my family always had dogs,and I was very good at handling them,I said I wanted to work with dogs,and the teacher always said 'Nonsense,Mollie;dear,you'll be a writer.' So finally I thought that this woman must have something,since she was a good teacher and I decided when I was nine that I would be a writer." This childhood intention is described in her novel,A Sound of Chariots,which although written in the third person is clearly autobiographical and gives a picture both of Mollie's ambition and her struggle towards its achievement. Thoughts of her childhood inevitably brought thoughts of the time when her home was still a village with buttercup meadows and strawberry fields--sadly now covered with modern houses. "I was once taken back to see it and I felt that somebody had lain dirty hands all over my childhood. I'll never go back,"she said "Never. When I set one of my books in Scotland" she said "I can recall my romantic feelings as a child playing in those fields,or watching the village blacksmith at work. And that's important because children now know so much so early that romance can't exist for them, as it did for us." Question: In Mollie Hunter's opinion,which of the following is one sign of a poor writer? Options: A: Being poor in life experience. B: Being short of writing skills. C: The weakness of description. D: The absence of a story.
Answer: | D |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Rewrite each original sentence in order to make it easier to understand by non-native speakers of English. You can do so by replacing complex words with simpler synonyms (i.e. paraphrasing), deleting unimportant information (i.e. compression), and/or splitting a long complex sentence into several simpler ones. The final simplified sentences need to be grammatical, fluent, and retain the main ideas of their original counterparts without altering their meanings.
42 – 59 External links 2001 Census, accessed Nov. 29, 2006 geo.
Output: | The 2001 Census links were accessed on November 29, 2006. |
Teacher:In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Peter Hain called the refusal of parties to cooperate "frustrating."
Student: | पीटर हैन ने पार्टियों के सहयोग के इंकार को "निराशाजनक" करार दिया। |
Read the following conversation and answer the question. M: Oh, I am starving. W: Me too. Shall we eat out? There is a new French restaurant down the street. M: Oh, forget about it. I went there with a friend last week. The menu was all in French and I just couldn't read it. W: That's what you are paying for. M: Maybe. But I should say everything was expensive and nothing was to my satisfaction. W: Then how about the Italian restaurant on the next block. M: Well. I ate out almost every day last week. Let's just eat in today. W: But I am not in the mood to cook. M: I will cook then. In fact, I am sick and tired of restaurant. I just want a home-cook meal. Question: Why does the man want to eat in? - He's in a bad mood. - He's good at cooking. - He's tired of eating out.
Answer: | He's tired of eating out. |
Question: What is the answer for the question: What building as it currently stands dates from the period of Henry VIII? from the following article ? As a result of Henry's expansion, St Peter ad Vincula, a Norman chapel which had previously stood outside the Tower, was incorporated into the castle. Henry decorated the chapel by adding glazed windows, and stalls for himself and his queen. It was rebuilt by Edward I at a cost of over £300 and again by Henry VIII in 1519; the current building dates from this period, although the chapel was refurbished in the 19th century. Immediately west of Wakefield Tower, the Bloody Tower was built at the same time as the inner ward's curtain wall, and as a water-gate provided access to the castle from the River Thames. It was a simple structure, protected by a portcullis and gate. The Bloody Tower acquired its name in the 16th century, as it was believed to be the site of the murder of the Princes in the Tower. Between 1339 and 1341, a gatehouse was built into the curtain wall between Bell and Salt Towers. During the Tudor period, a range of buildings for the storage of munitions was built along the inside of the north inner ward. The castle buildings were remodelled during the Stuart period, mostly under the auspices of the Office of Ordnance. In 1663 just over £4,000 was spent building a new storehouse (now known as the New Armouries) in the inner ward. Construction of the Grand Storehouse north of the White Tower began in 1688, on the same site as the dilapidated Tudor range of storehouses; it was destroyed by fire in 1841. The Waterloo Block, a former barracks in the castellated Gothic Revival style with Domestic Tudor details, was built on the site and remains to this day, housing the Crown Jewels on the ground floor.
Answer: | St Peter ad Vincula |
input: Now, answer this question: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Everyone needs to be healthy. Do you eat healthy food every day? It's important for your health. You need fruit, like oranges, apples and bananas. _ " You also need vegetables, like carrots and broccoli. Fruit and vegetables are good for our health. But don't eat lots of chocolate. It's not good healthy food. What about dessert? Don't eat lots of dessert because it's not good for your health. Many people eat lots of chocolate and dessert, so they are _ . Sports can also keep you healthy. Play sports every day. Don't be lazy. You can be healthy. Question: What are healthy food? Answer:
A:
output: Fruit and vegetables.
input: Now, answer this question: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: There was once a man called Mr. Flowers, and flowers were his only joy in life. He spent all his spare time in one of his four glass-houses and grew flowers of every color, with long and difficult names, for competitions, he tried to grow a rose of a new color to win the silver cup for the Rose of the Year. Mr. Flowers' glass-houses were very close to a middle school. Boys of around thirteen years of age were often tempted to throw a stone or two at one of Mr. Flowers' glass-houses. So Mr. Flower did his best to be in or close by his glass-houses at the beginning and end of the school day. But it was not always possible to be on watch at those times. Mr. Flowers had tried in many ways to protect his glass, but nothing had been useful. He had been to report to the headmaster, but this bad not done any good. He had tried to drive away the boys when they threw stones. He had even picked up all the stones around his garden, so that the boys would have nothing to throw, but they soon found others. At last Mr. Flowers had a good idea. He put up a large notice. It was made of good, strong wood. It was some meters away from the glass-houses. On it he had written the words: DO NOT THROW STONES AT THIS NOTICE. After that, Mr Flowers had no further trouble: The boys were much more attempted to throw stoned at the notice than at the glass-houses. Question: Mr. Flowers had tried to _ to protect his glass. Answer:
A:
output: do all the above
input: Now, answer this question: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: If you had billions of dollars, would you donate almost all of it to charity? Well, that's what Mark Zuckerburg, CEO and founder of Facebook, just said he would do. Zuckerburg and his wife Priscilla Chan promised to give 90% of their Facebook _ to society. Right now that is about $45 billion, and they plan to donate the money to things like science and education. Many billionaires have done similar things. Bill Gates, creator of Microsoft, made The Giving Pledge, an activity in which billionaires promise donate more than half of their wealth to charities. This started in 2010, and now 139 people from 15 countries joined it. But giving back and helping others isn't just for big billionaires. People like Zuckerberg, and Gates may have more to give, but people with less are doing it, too. Especially around the holidays, people want to do their part and give back to people who are less lucky than them. Schools may have food collections where people bring a few food items*, and together they can make a big donation to places like homeless people's homes. People also host special events like concerts of runs to be creative while raising money. Regular people donate whatever they can to US charities like the United Way and the American Red Cross. Then these charities are able to help US communities in different ways like education, health and improving the lives of the poor. These individual* donations come together to make a big difference. Question: Mark Zuckerburg promised to donate _ . Answer:
A:
output: | 90% of their Facebook shares to society. |
Answer the following question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Metamorphism does not cause a rock to melt completely. It only causes the minerals to change by heat or pressure. Q: What process does not cause a rock to melt completely, instead causing the minerals to change by heat or pressure? A:
OPTIONS:
[A]. sedimentation
[B]. oxidation
[C]. igneous extrusion
[D]. metamorphism
Answer: | [D]. |
Question: This is a correct answer to the following question about American Civil War. Yes or no? Answer: The war had its origin in the issue of slavery , especially the extension of slavery into the western territories. Question: what made the civil war different from others
Answer: No
Question: This is a correct answer to the following question about Coca-Cola. Yes or no? Answer: The Las Vegas Strip World of Coca-Cola museum in 2003 Question: when was coca cola invented
Answer: No
Question: This is a correct answer to the following question about Iron. Yes or no? Answer: Among its organometallic compounds is ferrocene , the first sandwich compound discovered. Question: what is iron made of
Answer: | No |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
Input: How is the climate different from the rest of the region?, Context: Annual precipitation is 40 inches (1,020 mm) which is fairly spread throughout the year. Owing to its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean and its location in South Jersey, Atlantic City receives less snow than a good portion of the rest of New Jersey. Even at the airport, where low temperatures are often much lower than along the coast, snow averages only 16.5 inches (41.9 cm) each winter. It is very common for rain to fall in Atlantic City while the northern and western parts of the state are receiving snow.
Output: | It is very common for rain to fall in Atlantic City while the northern and western parts of the state are receiving snow |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of a time duration related quesry and we are supposed to write answer to a question that involves event “frequency", which refers to how often an event is likely to be repeated. For example, "taking showers" typically occurs ~5 times a week, "going to saturday market" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc.
Note that a lot of the questions could have more than one correct answers. We only need a single most-likely answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones.
See one example below:
Problem: Sentence: Namibia conducts a census every ten years. After independence the first Population and Housing Census was carried out in 1991, further rounds followed in 2001 and 2011. The data collection method is to count every person resident in Namibia on the census reference night, wherever they happen to be. This is called the de facto method. For enumeration purposes the country is demarcated into 4,042 enumeration areas. These areas do not overlap with constituency boundaries to get reliable data for election purposes as well.
Question: How often does Namibia conduct a census?
Solution: every ten years
Explanation: Census is generally conducted every ten years in most countries like Namibia.
Problem: Sentence: Winters are cold and damp, and prevailing wind patterns that blow offshore minimize the moderating effects of the Atlantic Ocean; yet the Atlantic and the partial shielding from colder air by the Appalachians keep the city warmer in the winter than inland North American cities at similar or lesser latitudes such as Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, and Indianapolis. The daily mean temperature in January, the area's coldest month, is 32.6 °F (0.3 °C); however, temperatures usually drop to 10 °F (−12 °C) several times per winter, and reach 50 °F (10 °C) several days each winter month. Spring and autumn are unpredictable and can range from chilly to warm, although they are usually mild with low humidity. Summers are typically warm to hot and humid, with a daily mean temperature of 76.5 °F (24.7 °C) in July and an average humidity level of 72%. Nighttime conditions are often exacerbated by the urban heat island phenomenon, while daytime temperatures exceed 90 °F (32 °C) on average of 17 days each summer and in some years exceed 100 °F (38 °C). In the warmer months, the dew point, a measure of atmospheric moisture, ranges from 57.3 °F (14.1 °C) in June to 62.0 °F (16.7 °C) in August. Extreme temperatures have ranged from −15 °F (−26 °C), recorded on February 9, 1934, up to 106 °F (41 °C) on July 9, 1936.
Question: On average, how often do New York temperatures exceed 90 degrees Fahrenheit each year?
Solution: | 17 |
Input: Continue writing.
Matthew kept telling Kyle to practice his instrument every day because
OPTIONS:
- Matthew can't play music well.
- Kyle can't play music well.
Continued: Kyle can't play music well.
Input: Continue writing.
Janet had a car. She wanted to buy a truck because the
OPTIONS:
- car was beautiful.
- truck was beautiful.
Continued: truck was beautiful.
Input: Continue writing.
The divorce upset Katrina more than Natalie as
OPTIONS:
- Katrina didn't care for the person their mother had married.
- Natalie didn't care for the person their mother had married.
Continued: Natalie didn't care for the person their mother had married.
Input: Continue writing.
We removed the plants from the bathroom and added flowers, as the
OPTIONS:
- plants were making it smell worse.
- flowers were making it smell worse.
Continued: | plants were making it smell worse. |
In this task, you're given a text and question. The question is about the topic of the document. You are expected to generate an incorrect answer. The incorrect answer should be among one of the following categories: 1)Company, 2)Educational Institution, 3)Artist, 4)Athlete, 5)Office holder, 6)Mean of transportation, 7)Building, 8)Natural place, 9)Village, 10)Animal, 11)Plant, 12)Album, 13)Film, 14)Written work
Example: Text: The Mansfield Building Society is a UK building society which has its headquarters in Mansfield Nottinghamshire. It is a member of the Building Societies Association.
Question: What is the classified topic of the document?
Example solution: Company
Example explanation: "Mansfield Building Society" is a UK building society. Hence, the output is incorrect answer.
Problem: Text: Chris Von Sneidern born Syracuse New York is an American singer/songwriter. He earned a cult following with a string of indie releases during the 1990s and 2000s.
Question: WHat is the classified topic name
| Solution: Athlete |
Here is some data: Schalke 04 YEARS_WON 2011; Schalke 04 WINNERS 1; TEAM Schalke 04; DFL-Supercup.
Write a sentence that describes this data | Schalke 04 won DFL-Supercup for 1 time in 2011 |
James raked fallen leaves into a pile. Where might he leave the pile? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - forest - roof - garden - tree - ground
ground
(Question)
Where would you find an auditorium without students? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - lights - city - theater - university campus - funeral
(Answer)
theater
Ques: Fighting inflation means being aware of many things, such as what with loans? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - not noticeable - loss of money - economic instability - rising interest rates - problems
Ans: rising interest rates
(Q).
If somebody was ready to eat breakfast they would enter the kitchen, but if it was barren they'd have to what? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - eat food - open mouth - wake up - prepare breakfast - buy food
(A).
buy food
Ques:James loved watching the sloth on television. This was his favorite what? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - universe - dictionary - commercial - encyclopedia - drink
Ans:commercial
Ques:Where would you buy a disk with software on it? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - computer hard drive - computer to store data - cd player - computer store - electronic department
Ans: | computer store |
Teacher:This task is to translate the English language Input to Telugu Language Output
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Find quick answers to your questions below.
Student: | దిగువ మీ ప్రశ్నలకు శీఘ్ర సమాధానాలను కనుగొనండి. |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence that supports the given input.
Problem:All objects moving toward the earth do so because of two distinctly different forces, one pushing the object and one pulling the object.
Solution: | Objects on earth have two forces acting on them at all times. |
Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
Input: Several people have been injured in the blasts which occurred today and on Sunday when two bombs exploded in Gagra .
Output: | Several people have been injured in the blasts which occurred today and on Sunday when two bombs exploded in Gagra. |
Pick one category for the following text. The options are - company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work. Richard Mahoney (Arizona politician) - Richard D. Mahoney (born 1952) was the Secretary of State of Arizona from 1991 until 1995. He is currently the director of the School of Public and International Affairs at North Carolina State University effective July 1 2012. SPIA is part of NC State’s College of Humanities and Social Sciences.
Answer: | Office Holder |
In this task, you are given a word, followed by a sentence. You should respond with a valid sentence which contains the word used with a different meaning than in the given sentence. For example, if the given sentence refers to a 'fly' as the insect, you may respond with a sentence which uses 'fly' as the verb; however, you may NOT respond with a sentence which uses 'fly' as the insect. You may use the word in a different tense than is given. For example, you may use the word 'ended' in the output where the given input word is 'end'.
mode
Sentence: Their nomadic mode of existence.
Switched from keyboard to voice mode.
bounce
Sentence: The ex-boxer's job is to bounce people who want to enter this private club.
The rubber ball bounced.
electrify
Sentence: To electrify a jar.
| This patriotic sentiment electrified the audience.
|
input question: Question: He was receiving workman's compensation, he had tripped over a metal rod while building where? Choices: - factory - construction site - engine - insides of skyscraper's walls - shops The rationale to choose "construction site" as the answer is that:???
output answer: metal rods are used to provide support while erecting a building and weight is added as one goes along.
Question: Where could you see a sloth that is not real? Choices: - bad dream - picture book - another place - universe - zoo The rationale to choose "picture book" as the answer is that:
----
Answer: picture books picture books for children
Q: Question: Where do people go to see animals? Choices: - surface of earth - state park - zoos - laboratory - garden The rationale to choose "zoos" as the answer is that:
A: people go to zoo to see the animals
Question: Question: Those who cut themselves despite being warned that an object is sharp could be called what? Choices: - unobservant - facecious - complimentary - inelegant - inaccurate The rationale to choose "unobservant" as the answer is that:
Answer: unobservant | definition of unobservant by merriam-webster
[Q]: Question: If you want to buy you must what? Choices: - spend money - go shopping - paying - have in mind - a shop The rationale to choose "spend money" as the answer is that:
****
[A]: spending money wisely: 7 ways to save more & spend less
Problem: Given the question: Question: A reaching advantage will lead to what in a race? Choices: - victory - being ahead - winning prize - new option - fall The rationale to choose "being ahead" as the answer is that:
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| advantages always put someone ahead |
Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the Chinese language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Input: 美国边境巡逻队宣布星期二晚上在亚利桑那州南部墨西哥边界附近，在几个攻击目标为非法入境者的疑似为强盗的人开枪射击之后，40岁的边境巡逻员布莱恩特里被射杀。
Output: | The United States Border Patrol has announced that a Border agent, Brian Terry aged 40, was shot and killed in Southern Arizona near the border with Mexico on Tuesday night after a shoot out with suspected bandits who were targeting illegal immigrants. |
I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Windows 8 was released to a mixed critical reception. Although reaction towards its performance improvements, security enhancements, and improved support for touchscreen devices was positive, the new user interface of the operating system was widely criticized for being potentially confusing and difficult to learn (especially when used with a keyboard and mouse instead of a touchscreen). Despite these shortcomings, 60 million Windows 8 licenses have been sold through January 2013, a number which included both upgrades and sales to OEMs for new PCs."?
Answer: | What is the acronym for personal computers? |
Detailed Instructions: This task is about identifying the object of a given sentence. The object of a sentence is the person or thing that receives the action of the verb. It is the who or what that the subject does something to. Each sentence in this task is guaranteed to contain a single object. The input is a sentence and the output is the identified object of that sentence.
Problem:It was performed 5th in the top 11.
Solution: | 5 |
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No".
[EX Q]: Grande dame of cooking still going strong at 90: Julia Child celebrates in San Francisco. How does it feel to turn 90 and have attained the status of an icon, a living legend? "It feels just like it felt before," Julia Child says with the throaty laugh familiar to millions who cut their culinary teeth on her "French Chef" television series. The show, along with her seminal book, "Mastering the Art of French Cooking" (1961), revolutionized the way America cooks and eats. While making light of the difference a day -- or another decade -- makes, Child intends to enjoy her birthday thoroughly. First, there will be all the public observances, including a sold-out dinner Thursday at San Francisco's tony Fifth Floor restaurant, which -- like dinners that night at 19 other venues across the country -- will benefit the scholarship fund of the International Association of Culinary Professionals (which Child co-founded). Friday to Sunday, the action moves to Napa, with both members-only and public events at COPIA: The American Center for Wine, Food and the Arts, of which she is an honorary board member. Aug. 15, her actual birthday, will see her in Maine at an annual gathering of nieces, nephews, their offspring and friends, who for many years have rolled a joined birthday celebration for several members of the group into a jolly reunion. The schedule Child and her assistant of 14 years, former pastry chef Stephanie Hersh, have laid out is not exactly a senior-citizen routine, even though Child has always been candid about her age and realistic in assessing her own capabilities. When the Pasadena native moved back to California from her long-time home in the Boston area last year, she also made the move from a condominium she and her late husband, Paul, had purchased many years ago to a progressive retirement home. She is in the most active of the four levels available, but should the need arise, she can move on to assisted living facilities within the same complex. <sep>Which show revolutionized the way America cooks and eats.<sep>French Chef
[EX A]: Yes
[EX Q]: She led the way into the cheerful schoolroom, where big girls and little girls were sitting about, amusing themselves in the quiet of a long Sunday afternoon. Several of the younger children ran to her as she came in, and stood holding fast to the folds of her black habit, staring up at the strangers, while she explained the kind of instruction given, the system, and the order reigning in each department. Finally, she persuaded a little girl, only six years old, to take her dusky face out of the long flowing veil of the nun, and show how quickly she could read a sentence that Sister Winifred wrote on the blackboard. Then others were called on, and gave examples of their accomplishments in easy arithmetic and spelling. The children must have been very much bored with themselves that stormy Sunday, for they entered into the examination with a quite unnatural zest. Two of the elder girls recited, and some specimens of penmanship and composition were shown. The delicate complexion of the little nun flushed to a pretty wild-rose pink as these pupils of hers won the Colonel's old fashioned compliments. <sep>What gender were the children who took the examination?<sep>They were all girls
[EX A]: Yes
[EX Q]: Tropical climates are found around the equator. These climates have warm temperatures year round. Tropical climates may be very wet or wet and dry. Tropical wet climates occur at or very near the equator. They have high rainfall year round. Tropical rainforests grow in this type of climate. Tropical wet and dry climates also occur near the equator. They receive less rainfall. Most of the rain falls in a single season. The rest of the year is dry. Few trees can withstand the long dry season. The main plants are grasses. Dry climates receive very little rainfall. They also have high rates of evaporation. This makes them even drier. Deserts can get less than 25 centimeters of rain per year. Thats less than 10 inches per year. How much rain do you get at your house? <sep>How much of the year do tropical rainforests receive high rainfall?<sep>Less that 25 centimeters
[EX A]: | No
|
Please answer the following question: John an Keith are coworkers in a chemistry lab. Yesterday, they conducted there tests, test A, test B, and test C. In test A, John kept a substance in solid state, but Keith changed the same substance from solid to liquid state. In test B, John conducted a chemical reaction in low temperature, but Keith conducted the same chemical reaction in high temperature. Finally, in test C, John kept an unstable material in room temperature, but Keith kept the same unstable material in a cool container. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: In test A, whose substance would have higher temperature, John or Keith?
Answer: | Keith |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert English sentence into the Gujarati language.
Several signs attached to a post detail regulations related to parking and other issues.
| પાર્કિંગ અને અન્ય મુદ્દાઓ સંબંધિત પોસ્ટ વિગતવાર નિયમો સાથે જોડાયેલ કેટલાક સંકેતો |
Given those answer options, answer the question: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Hong Kong (CNN)--A Dutch artist and designer has come up with a device he hopes will suck pollutants from Beijing's smog-covered skies, creating columns of clean air for residents. An electromagnetic field caused by copper coils will pull small pieces in the smog to the ground where they can be easily cleaned. "It's like when you have a balloon which has electricity and your hair goes toward it.Same with the smog," says artist Daan Roosegaarde.His studio has reached an agreement with the Beijing government to test the technology in one of the capital's parks.With its skies regularly covered by filthy gray smog, Beijing this week announced a series of emergency measures to deal with the problem in public. Roosegaarde says an indoor experiment has already proved it works and he is confident the results--with the help of a team of scientists and engineers--can be copied outside."Beijing is quite good because the smog is quite low. It's in a valley so there's not so much wind.It's a good environment to explore this kind of thing.We'll be able to purify the air and the challenge is to get rid of the smog so you can see the sun again." Roosegaarde acknowledges that projects like this are a way of drawing attention to the problem, rather than a complete solution to Beijing's serious and terrible air pollution."This is not the real answer for smog.The real answer has to do with clean cars, different industry and different lifestyles," he says. However, he hopes the project will make a difference by allowing the city's residents to realize the difference between breathing clean and smog-filled air."I want to take a park in Beijing, 50m by 50m square, and make it the cleanest park in Beijing," he says.He is still discussing with local authorities which park will be used. Roosegaarde's studio has worked on several projects that use static electricity in unusual ways:creating a road that charges electric cars and a floor that generates electricity when danced on. Question: What can we conclude from the passage? Answer:
A: | The project can't solve Beijing's air pollution completely. |
Problem: Given the following context: After returning from the United States after the launch of her debut studio album The Family Jewels (2010), Diamandis considered creating a character which would become the centerpiece of her follow-up project. She commented that she was inspired by the "Tumblr generation" to photograph herself in several places across the United States, appearing as a different persona in each picture to mimick the anonymity of the "mini-stars of the internet". The final product became "a cold, ruthless character who wasn't vulnerable", which she later named "Electra Heart" and detailed as a tool to represent a combination of elements associated with the American Dream and Greek tragedy, and added that visuals would merge the differing concepts into a cohesive idea.Diamandis first announced Electra Heart in August 2011; it was initially planned to become a three-piece project inspired by American culture in the 1970s, although it eventually evolved into her second studio album. Diamandis originally planned to release the record as a "side project" under an entity separate from Marina and the Diamonds, although her management disapproved. The track "Living Dead" was the first recorded during its production, and approximately 22 songs were recorded for potential inclusion on the album. She later commented that the record was dedicated to "dysfunctional love", elaborating that "rejection is a universally embarrassing topic and Electra Heart is my response to that." Diamandis stated that Electra Heart was influenced by Madonna, Marilyn Monroe, and Queen of France Marie Antoinette; she described Madonna as being "fearless" and felt that she showcased a desire to be a successful artist beyond fame and wealth. Diamandis told Glamour that Britney Spears influenced a "double-sided" theme for the record of both "innocence" and "darkness". She described the final product as being "a bit cringe" and reflective of her personal experiences, although noted that its promotional campaign would be "pink and fluffy". answer the following question: What is the name of the singer that said Madonna was fearless?
A: Marina and the Diamonds
Problem: Given the question: Given the following context: Jimmy and Fletch are two friends living in London, experiencing life problems. Jimmy is dumped by his unscrupulous girlfriend, and Fletch is fired from his job as a clown for punching a child. They decide to escape their woes and hike to a remote village in Norfolk that they find on an old map. As they arrive at a pub in the village, with Jimmy upset about Fletch destroying his phone, they see a number of attractive foreign female history students leaving. Hoping to find more beautiful women inside, they are greeted by a morose crowd of men and approached by a seemingly crazed vicar who believes Jimmy is a long lost descendant of a local vampire slayer. As the barman offers the two men free ale as an apology for the vicar, they learn the students they saw earlier are going to a cottage, where they are to stay the night. Jimmy and Fletch pursue the students' van, catching up to it as the engine has broken down, and are introduced to four girls (Heidi, Lotte, Anke and Trudi). They are invited to join a party on the bus. The group arrives at their destination, only to learn that a curse rests over the village and that every female child turns into a lesbian vampire on her 18th birthday. There is an old legend stating that the Vampire Queen, Carmilla, descended on the village during the night of a blood moon, killed its menfolk and seduced its women to her evil. When the ruler of the land, Baron Wolfgang Mclaren (Jimmy's great ancestor) returned from the Crusades, he discovered one of the women corrupted by Carmilla was his wife, Eva. The baron forged a sacred sword, then defeated Carmilla, but before dying, Carmilla cursed the village, adding that when the blood of the last of Mclaren's bloodline mixed with a virgin girl's blood, Carmilla would be resurrected. answer the following question: What is the title of the one responsible for turning the girls of Norfolk into lesbian vampires?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Vampire Queen
[Q]: Given the following context: Nigel Reuben Rook Williams (15 July 1944 – 21 April 1992) was an English conservator and expert on the restoration of ceramics and glass. From 1961 until his death he worked at the British Museum, where he became the Chief Conservator of Ceramics and Glass in 1983. There his work included the successful restorations of the Sutton Hoo helmet and the Portland Vase. Joining as an assistant at age 16, Williams spent his entire career, and most of his life, at the British Museum. He was one of the first people to study conservation, not yet recognised as a profession, and from an early age was given responsibility over high-profile objects. In the 1960s he assisted with the re-excavation of the Sutton Hoo ship-burial, and in his early- to mid-twenties he conserved many of the objects found therein: most notably the Sutton Hoo helmet, which occupied a year of his time. He likewise reconstructed other objects from the find, including the shield, drinking horns, and maplewood bottles. The "abiding passion of his life" was ceramics, and the 1970s and 1980s gave Williams ample opportunities in that field. After nearly 31,000 fragments of shattered Greek vases were found in 1974 amidst the wreck of HMS Colossus, Williams set to work piecing them together. The process was televised, and turned him into a television personality. A decade later, in 1988 and 1989, Williams's crowning achievement came when he took to pieces the Portland Vase, one of the most famous glass objects in the world, and put it back together. The reconstruction was again televised for a BBC programme, and as with the Sutton Hoo helmet, took nearly a year to complete. Williams died at age 47 of a heart attack while in Aqaba, Jordan, where he was working on a British Museum excavation. The Ceramics & Glass group of the Institute of Conservation awards a biennial prize in his honour, recognising his significant contributions in the field of conservation. answer the following question: What is the last name of the person who was one of the first people to study conservation?
****
[A]: | Williams |
Q: Gateford Park Primary School is a community primary school in Worksop Nottinghamshire in England. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?
A: Educational Institution
Q: Steve Litzow is an American politician of the Republican Party serving as the Washington State Senator for the 41st District since 2010. This district includes Bellevue Beaux Arts Village Mercer Island Newcastle west Issaquah southern Sammamish and northeast Renton in King County. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?
A: Office Holder
Q: Sharp Brothers House is a historic home located at Guilderland in Albany County New York. The rear section was built about 1850 and the front about 1880. It is a large 2 1⁄2-story Queen Anne–style dwelling. It features a steeply pitched multi-gabled roof and paneled chimneys.It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?
A: Building
Q: Jose Julio Espinoza Valeriani (born 23 June 1974 in Lima) is a Peruvian-Italian footballer who plays as a defender. Valeriani played once for Scottish side Dundee United in August 1998 returning to Peru to sign for Sporting Cristal. From here Valeriani played for a number of Peruvian sides including Universitario de Deportes Estudiantes de Medicina and FBC Melgar. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?
| A: Athlete |
Do these sentences have the same meaning?
Cox said state police would still help his office in the investigation , but Sturdivant would not be involved .
On Friday , authorities had said the state police would head the investigation .
Pick your answer from:
(i). no
(ii). yes | (i). |
Problem: What is the answer for the question: What is the last name of the person whose debut album was called Five Leaves Left? from the following article ? Nicholas Rodney Drake (19 June 1948 – 25 November 1974) was an English singer-songwriter and musician known for his acoustic guitar-based songs. He failed to find a wide audience during his lifetime, but his work has since achieved wider recognition.Drake signed to Island Records when he was 20, while a student at the University of Cambridge, and released his debut album, Five Leaves Left, in 1969. By 1972, he had recorded two more albums, Bryter Layter and Pink Moon. Neither sold more than 5,000 copies on initial release. His reluctance to perform live or give interviews contributed to his lack of commercial success. No footage of the adult Drake has been released, only still photographs.Drake is believed to have suffered from depression, reflected in his lyrics. After making Pink Moon, he withdrew from performance and recording, retreating to his parents' home in rural Warwickshire. At the age of 26, Drake died from an overdose of approximately 30 amitriptyline pills, a prescribed antidepressant. His cause of death was determined as suicide.The 1979 release of the retrospective album Fruit Tree triggered a reassessment of Drake's music. By the mid-1980s, he was credited as an influence by such artists as Robert Smith, David Sylvian, and Peter Buck. In 1985, the Dream Academy reached the UK and US charts with "Life in a Northern Town", a song written for and dedicated to Drake. By the early 1990s, he had come to represent a "doomed romantic" musician in the UK music press. The first Drake biography was published in 1997, followed in 1998 by the documentary film A Stranger Among Us. In 1999, his song "Pink Moon" was used in a Volkswagen commercial, resulting in an increase in his U.S. album sales. By 2014, more than 2.4 million Nick Drake albums had been sold in the UK and the US.
A: Drake
Problem: What is the answer for the question: In what city in 1977 did Prince Charles attend the presentation of the work that premiered in Tel Aviv in 1962? from the following article ? In May 1962 A Child of Our Time received its Israel premiere in Tel Aviv. Tippett says that this performance was delayed because for a while there were local objections to the word "Jesus" in the text. When it came about, among the audience was Herschel Grynszpan's father who, Tippett wrote, was "manifestly touched by the work his son's precipitate action 25 years earlier had inspired." The performance, by the Kol Yisrael Orchestra with the Tel Aviv Chamber Choir, was acclaimed by the audience of 3000, but received mixed reviews from the press. The Times report noted contrasting opinions from two leading Israeli newspapers. The correspondent for Haaretz had expressed disappointment: "Every tone is unoriginal, and the work repeats old effects in a most conventional manner". Conversely, according to the Times report, HaBoker's critic had "found that the composition had moved everyone to the depths of his soul ... no Jewish composer had ever written anything so sublime on the theme of the Holocaust."Despite its successes in Europe A Child of Our Time did not reach the United States until 1965, when it was performed during the Aspen Music Festival, with the composer present. In his memoirs Tippett mentions another performance on that American tour, at a women's college in Baltimore, in which the male chorus and soloists were black Catholic ordinands from a local seminary. The first significant American presentations of the work came a decade later: at Cleveland in 1977 where Prince Charles, who was visiting, delayed his departure so that he could attend, and at Carnegie Hall, New York, where Colin Davis conducted the Boston Symphony Orchestra and the Tanglewood Festival Chorus. Reviewing this performance for The New York Times, Donal Henahan was unconvinced that the work's "sincerity and unimpeachable intentions add[ed] up to important music". The spirituals were sung with passion and fervour, but the rest was "reminiscent of a familiar pious sermon" in which the words were only intermittently intelligible....
A: Cleveland
Problem: What is the answer for the question: What are the last names of the two people hired to join Opeth after De Farfalla and Nordin left? from the following article ? Opeth recorded its debut album, Orchid, with producer Dan Swanö in April 1994. Because of distribution problems with the newly formed Candlelight Records, the album was not released until May 15, 1995, and only in Europe. Orchid tested the boundaries of traditional death metal, featuring acoustic guitars, piano, and clean vocals.After a few live shows in the United Kingdom, Opeth returned to the studio in March 1996 to begin work on a second album, again produced by Dan Swanö. The album was named Morningrise, and was released in Europe on June 24, 1996. With only five songs, but lasting 66 minutes, it features Opeth's longest song, the twenty-minute "Black Rose Immortal". Opeth toured the UK in support of Morningrise, followed by a 26-date Scandinavian tour with Cradle of Filth. While on tour, Opeth attracted the attention of Century Media Records, who signed the band and released the first two albums in the United States in 1997.In 1997, after the tour, Åkerfeldt and Lindgren dismissed De Farfalla for personal reasons, without the consent of Nordin. When Åkerfeldt informed Nordin, who was on a vacation in Brazil, Nordin left the band and remained in Brazil for personal reasons. Former Eternal members, drummer Martín López (formerly of Amon Amarth) and bassist Martín Méndez, responded to an ad at a music shop placed by Åkerfeldt. López and Méndez were fans of the band and took the ads down themselves so no other musicians could apply for the job. Åkerfeldt and Lindgren did not want the Martíns to join at first, due to them already knowing each other; they felt that they wanted two strangers so that there wouldn't be two camps in the band, but eventually hired both. López made his debut with Opeth playing on a cover version of Iron Maiden's "Remember Tomorrow", which was included on the album A Call to Irons: A Tribute to Iron Maiden.With a larger recording budget from Century Media, Opeth began work on its third album, with noted Swedish producer Fredrik Nordström, at Studio Fredman in August 1997. Although...
A: | Méndez |
Teacher:In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: مارتین بالاو عکس هایی را از بزرگترین باربی کیو جهان که در ماه آوریل در اروگوئه برگزار شده، منتشر کرده است.
Student: | Martin Balao attended and has pictures courtesy of Valentina, a reader, of the world's largest BBQ held in Uruguay. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics, we ask you to write a question based on the content of the articles that can be answered in a binary manner i.e. True or False.
Problem:Double check valve -- A double check valve or double check assembly (DCA) is a backflow prevention device designed to protect water supplies from contamination. It is also a valve used in air brake systems on heavy trucks.
Solution: | is a double check valve the same as a backflow preventer |
Question: Jason was riding a four wheeler. It was harder to ride the four wheeler through the mud than on the gravel. Jason was able to move faster on the (A) mud (B) gravel Do not use A and B to answer the question but instead, choose between "mud" and "gravel".
| gravel |
Please answer the following question: Earlier this week, @naval (CEO and co-founder of AngelList) asked a question on Twitter: "The challenge of the next decade is not Artificial Intelligence, but Human Intelligence. Can we retrain the workforce as knowledge workers?"" At the heart of his question is an interesting observation. As automation and artificial intelligence replaces manual jobs, how do we retrain people in the new knowledge economy where information handling and management is in high demand? I thought I would share some experiences, observations, and recommendations based upon when I did this previously in my career. Back in 2004 I was peddling my wares as a journalist, writing for the tech press. I was living in the West Midlands in England and heard about a new organization in nearby Birmingham called OpenAdvantage. The premise was neat: open source was becoming a powerful force in technology and OpenAdvantage was set up to provide free consultancy for companies wanting to harness open source, as well as individuals who wanted to upskill in these new technologies. At the time in the West Midlands lots of industry was being automated and moved out to Asia, so lots of Midlanders were out of jobs and looking to retrain. This required, by definition, retaining the workforce as knowledge workers. OpenAdvantage was funded by the UK government and the University of Central England, had a decent war chest, and was founded by Scott Thompon and Paul Cooper (the latter of which I met when he heckled me at a talk I gave at a Linux User Group once. 🙂 ) So, I went along to their launch event and wrote a piece about them. Shortly after, Paul and Scott invited me back over to the office and offered me a job there as an open source consultant. I took the role, and this is where I cut my teeth on a lot of open source, community, and working with businesses. We had crazy targets to hit each month, so we ended up working with and training hundreds of organizations and individuals across a wide range of areas, and covering a wide berth of open source... According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: What experience does the author credit with teaching him about knowledge workers? Options: A. not enough information B. his role as an open source consultant C. he role giving speeches to Linux User Groups D. his role as a journalist
Answer: | B |
*Ans* it is not possible to tell
*Question* Premise: "A child wearing a green shirt is bungee climbing."
Based on this premise, can we conclude that the hypothesis "A child is rock climbing." is true?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
*CoT* A child could be bungee climbing something other than a rock.
*Ans* yes
*Question* If "A boy wearing red plays in the creek." does that mean that "A child plays in the water."?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
*CoT* A boy is a child and if he plays in the creek then he is in water.
*Ans* it is not possible to tell
*Question* Premise: "Two men are playing instruments in the street."
Hypothesis: "The two men are apart of a band."
Do we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
*CoT* Men playing instruments in the street are not necessarily apart of a band.
*Ans* it is not possible to tell
*Question* | Test for natural language inference.
Premise: "A child on a fake horse ride."
Hypothesis: "A child is riding on a fake horse on a carousel."
Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
Options:
- yes
- no
- it is not possible to tell
*CoT* A fake horse ride could occur in another place besides a carousel. |
Problem: Given the below context: A violent thunderstorm strands a couple and child in the gothic English countryside: little Judy, who is traveling with her selfish, uncaring father, David and her rich, callous, arrogant stepmother Rosemary. David only has Judy due to a court order and barely tolerates her presence. After their car is stuck in mud and the rain begins, they find a mansion. After breaking in, they are found by the owners, a kindly older couple, Gabriel and Hilary Hartwicke. Rosemary threw Judy's beloved teddy bear into the bushes while out in the rain, so Gabriel gifts her a new doll, Mr. Punch. They are invited to stay and while eating, Isabel and Enid (two British punk rocker hitchhikers) barge in with the person who picked them up, Ralph. Gabriel reveals himself to be a talented toy maker; their house is filled with dolls, puppets, and many other beautifully detailed and handmade toys. The Hartwickes invite the stranded travelers to join them to stay as guests until the storm ends and show them to their rooms. Guess a valid title for it!
A: Dolls (1987 film)
Problem: Given the below context: Wheeler was known as "Rik" among friends. He divided opinion among those who knew him, with some loving and others despising him, and during his lifetime, he was often criticised on both scholarly and moral grounds. The archaeologist Max Mallowan asserted that he "was a delightful, light-hearted and amusing companion, but those close to him knew that he could be a dangerous opponent if threatened with frustration". His charm offensives were often condemned as being insincere. During excavations, he was known as an authoritarian leader but favoured those who he thought exhibited bravery by standing up to his authority. Hence, he has been termed "a benevolent dictator". He was meticulous in his writings, and would repeatedly revise and rewrite both pieces for publication and personal letters. Throughout his life, he was a heavy smoker.Wheeler expressed the view that he was "the least political of mortals". Despite not taking a strong interest in politics, Wheeler was described by his biographer as "a natural conservative"; for instance, during his youth he was strongly critical of the Suffragettes and their cause of greater legal rights for women. Nevertheless, he was "usually happy to advance young women professionally", something that may have been based largely on his sexual attraction toward them. He expressed little interest in his relatives; in later life, he saw no reason to have a social relationship with people purely on the basis of family ties.Wheeler was married three times. In May 1914, Wheeler married Tessa Verney. Tessa became an accomplished archaeologist, and they collaborated until she died in 1936. Their only child, Michael Mortimer Wheeler, was born in January 1915; he became a barrister. Following Tessa's death, in 1939, Wheeler married Mavis de Vere Cole, widow of the prankster Horace de Vere Cole. Their relationship was strained; Cole's diaries revealed that Wheeler physically hit her when she annoyed him. In 1945 Mortimer Wheeler married his third wife, Margaret "Kim" Collingridge.... Guess a valid title for it!
A: Mortimer Wheeler
Problem: Given the below context: In June 1911 Holst and his Morley College students gave the first performance since the seventeenth century of Purcell's The Fairy-Queen. The full score had been lost soon after Purcell's death in 1695, and had only recently been found. Twenty-eight Morley students copied out the complete vocal and orchestral parts. There were 1,500 pages of music and it took the students almost eighteen months to copy them out in their spare time. A concert performance of the work was given at The Old Vic, preceded by an introductory talk by Vaughan Williams. The Times praised Holst and his forces for "a most interesting and artistic performance of this very important work".After this success, Holst was disappointed the following year by the lukewarm reception of his choral work The Cloud Messenger. He again went travelling, accepting an invitation from H. Balfour Gardiner to join him and the brothers Clifford and Arnold Bax in Spain. During this holiday Clifford Bax introduced Holst to astrology, an interest that later inspired his suite The Planets. Holst cast his friends' horoscopes for the rest of his life and referred to astrology as his "pet vice".In 1913, St Paul's Girls' School opened a new music wing, and Holst composed St Paul's Suite for the occasion. The new building contained a sound-proof room, handsomely equipped, where he could work undisturbed. Holst and his family moved to a house in Brook Green, very close to the school. For the previous six years they had lived in a pretty house overlooking the Thames at Barnes, but the river air, frequently foggy, affected his breathing. For use at weekends and during school holidays, Holst and his wife bought a cottage in Thaxted, Essex, surrounded by mediaeval buildings and ample rambling opportunities. In 1917 they moved to a house in the centre of the town, where they stayed until 1925. Guess a valid title for it!
A: Gustav Holst
Problem: Given the below context: Zenzile Miriam Makeba (4 March 1932 – 9 November 2008), nicknamed Mama Africa, was a South African singer, songwriter, actress, United Nations goodwill ambassador, and civil rights activist. Associated with musical genres including Afropop, jazz, and world music, she was an advocate against apartheid and white-minority government in South Africa. Born in Johannesburg to Swazi and Xhosa parents, Makeba was forced to find employment as a child after the death of her father. She had a brief and allegedly abusive first marriage at the age of 17, gave birth to her only child in 1950, and survived breast cancer. Her vocal talent had been recognized when she was a child, and she began singing professionally in the 1950s, with the Cuban Brothers, the Manhattan Brothers, and an all-woman group, the Skylarks, performing a mixture of jazz, traditional African melodies, and Western popular music. In 1959, Makeba had a brief role in the anti-apartheid film Come Back, Africa, which brought her international attention, and led to her performing in Venice, London, and New York City. In London, she met the American singer Harry Belafonte, who became a mentor and colleague. She moved to New York City, where she became immediately popular, and recorded her first solo album in 1960. Her attempt to return to South Africa that year for her mother's funeral was prevented by the country's government. Makeba's career flourished in the United States, and she released several albums and songs, her most popular being "Pata Pata" (1967). Along with Belafonte she received a Grammy Award for her 1965 album An Evening with Belafonte/Makeba. She testified against the South African government at the United Nations and became involved in the civil rights movement. She married Stokely Carmichael, a leader of the Black Panther Party, in 1968. As a result, she lost support among white Americans and faced hostility from the US government, leading her and Carmichael to move to Guinea. She continued to perform, mostly in African countries, including... Guess a valid title for it!
A: | Miriam Makeba |
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Q: The Commerce Minister said that India produces nearly 600 MT of agri products including horticultural produce and its strategy is to increase farmers income by doubling it and reducing the wastage of food products to the bare minimum. Alongside domestic strategy, the Government is also focusing on exporting agricultural products to the world.
A: | کامرس کے وزیر نے کہا کہ بھارت باغبانی کی پیداوار سمیت تقریباً 600 ایم ٹی زرعی اشیاء پید ا کرتا ہے اور اس کی حکمت عملی کسانوں کی آمدنی دوگنا کرنے اور خوردنی پیداوار کی بربادی کو کم سے کم کرنا ہے۔ ملک کی حکمت عملی کے ساتھ ساتھ حکومت زرعی پیداوار دنیا کو برآمد کرنے پر توجہ مرکوز کررہی ہے۔ جناب پربھو نے کہا کہ نامیاتی خوراک کی مارکیٹ کو سامان فراہم کرنے کی ضرورت ہے۔ |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given the title of a five-sentence story and the first four sentences. Your job is to write the last sentence of the story such that it seamlessly connects with the rest of the story.
See one example below:
Problem: Title: Marcus Buys Khakis. Sentence 1: Marcus needed clothing for a business casual event. Sentence 2: All of his clothes were either too formal or too casual. Sentence 3: He decided to buy a pair of khakis. Sentence 4: The pair he bought fit him perfectly.
Solution: Marcus was happy to have the right clothes for the event.
Explanation: Marcus is buying clothes for a business event.
Problem: Title: Boot. Sentence 1: When I was four, we went to the fair. Sentence 2: It was in New Orleans. Sentence 3: I walked up to a lady selling glasses. Sentence 4: She had some in all different shapes.
Solution: | I talked my mother into buying me one shaped like a boot. |
Teacher: You are given a sentence, a question and two answer options ('A' and 'B'). Your task is to find the correct option for the given question. Write down the answer index: 'A' or 'B'.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Sentence: Jacob and Benny are squatting at the gym. Jacob has thin frail legs and Benny has big strong legs. Question: Who squats less weight? (A) Jacob (B) Benny
Solution: A
Reason: Typically, people with thin frail legs squat less weight than people with big strong legs, so the answer is A.
Now, solve this instance: Sentence: Billy and Cody are walking together. Cody gets tired and sits on a park bench. Question: When they leave the park together, who has walked farther? (A) Cody (B) Billy
Student: | B |
In this task, you will be given a sentence in the Indonesian language(Bahasa variant). Your job is to convert it into the English language.
Ex Input:
"Potongan-potongan puing-puing telah menyebabkan ledakan sonik, sehingga getaran dirasakan oleh sebagian warga, serta kilatan cahaya di langit, " kata NOAA pada hari Jumat di peringatan informasi publik yang diposting di situs web mereka.
Ex Output:
"These pieces of debris have been causing sonic booms, resulting in vibrations felt by some residents, as well as flashes of light across the sky," said the NOAA on Friday in an public information alert posted on their website.
Ex Input:
Masing-masing dari 10 penuntut adalah anak yang lahir dari seorang ibu Filipina dan kemudian diakui oleh seorang ayah Jepang.
Ex Output:
Each of the ten plaintiffs is a child who was born to a Filipino mother and later acknowledged by a Japanese father.
Ex Input:
Menurut grup monitor teroris dari Amerika Serikat, IntelCenter, video akan disebarkan dalam waktu 24 jam, namun tidak diketahui apakah bin Laden akan muncul dalam video ataukah hanya rekaman suaranya yang akan muncul dalam video.
Ex Output:
| According to the United States based terrorist monitoring group, IntelCenter, the video will be released within the next 24 hours, but it is not known if bin Laden will actually appear in the video, or if an audio recording of his voice will just be present.
|
question: It 's had it 's ups and downs , but if I do n't take everything life has thrown my way into consideration , I feel like I would be doing myself a disservice , and living a half - examined life . And one thing that I could n't ever abide by is wanton ignorance . In other news , Mother 's Day was lovely , I got to spend good time with both Grandma Alice , and Mom . I ' m very glad my mom and I " had it out " earlier this year . Because there were a lot of old issues that had been hanging over me between her and I , that continually popped up at random times in my life .
OPTIONS:
- It was a good day with mom .
- It was Alice 's birthday .
- It was spent with their sibling Alice .
- It was spent with their friend Alice .
Q: Why was the narrator happy with last Sunday ?
answer: It was a good day with mom .
QUES: Our mission trip to Arizona was amazing ! ! ! We took 28 people to the Tohono Oodham Reservation to work with children doing VBS . Our youth had to learn to give their testimonies and present the gospel in order to attend . Once we arrived on the reservation we were split into 3 different groups who each traveled to separate villages to do ministry .
Question with options: What religion may I be practicing ?
OPTIONS:
- Judaism
- Hindu
- Christianty
- Islam
ANS: Christianty
Problem: I got ta get me one of these ! ! ! It 's like a glorified mouse pad that has a little pen tool that you use instead of a mouse . It 's SUPER sensitive to touch so when you 're drawing , you can do all kinds of cool sketches , etc . It works like a mouse too .
What may be a fact about the speaker ?
OPTIONS:
- They long for things they can not have .
- They are an artist .
- They are a money spender .
- None of the above choices .
A: They are an artist .
Question:
this SHOVED me into the lime light and I ' m already shy and a bit reserved meeting one of my old friend agian so I was like ... derr ... o.o NANDATO ! ? needless to say I was nt comfortable withthe whoel idea of her being my pet and me being the mistress.there was two people that really stood out int hat palce to me . one donno felt a sorta of .... aura ?
Answer the following question: Which of the following is true of the narrator ?
OPTIONS:
- They are a practiced mistress .
- They are used to lime light .
- They are the pet .
- They are feeling exposed .
Answer:
They are feeling exposed .
Question:
ARGH . She said I should never have been put on beta blockers , let alone 80 mg of the bastards and I have to be slowly weaned off them . I wanted to argue , but I thought I 'd get in trouble if I told her I 'd not got around to renewing my prescription so had n't taken any for nearly 2 weeks so I kept schtum .
Why is the narrator taking less of the item ?
OPTIONS:
- Their done with pills .
- Their done with gaining weight .
- Their done with high calorie food .
- None of the above choices .
Answer:
Their done with pills .
Question:
Sometimes I wonder if the chemistry staff and the families should have a way of honoring those that have passed . I know quite a few have died suddenly in that department - there was Paul Abel , Chris , and my dad . I can think of those right off the top of my head .
Answer the following question: Why is there a negative vibe in the chemistry department ?
OPTIONS:
- Several staffers have died .
- None of the above choices .
- Several colleagues have become difficult to work with .
- Several colleagues have gotten new jobs .
Answer:
| Several staffers have died . |
Instructions: In this task, you're given the title and three arbitrary sentences out of a five-sentence story. You are also given three additional sentence options, a, b, and c, that may or may not belong to the story. Your job is to pick the two options that seamlessly connect with the rest of the story; note that the selected choices may fit into the story at any point. Indicate your selected choices in order, i.e., as 'ab'/'bc'/'ac' and not as 'ba'/'ca'/'cb'. If options are equally plausible, pick the ones that make more sense.
Input: Title: Sally was going to the pet store. But when she saw her dog, she knew he was family. She took her new dog, Sam, home. Choices: a. She was very excited. b. The car stalled and Cody had to abandon the car. c. She looked at the cats, fish, gerbils, even the snakes!
Output: | ac |
[Q]: Read the below conversation. W: Robbie, this new walkman is really wonderful. M: Richard and Marilyn bought it for me for my birthday. W: They are so kind. You are very lucky, Robbie, to have such a nice family. M: Is something wrong, Alexandra? W: No, nothing. M: Yes, there is. I can tell. What's the matter? Come on, you can tell me. What's up? W: I received a letter from my parents this morning. I miss them very much. The Molinas treat me so nicely and I like being with your family so much...but when I received the letter with photographs of my family, I cried. M: You really miss your family,don't you? W: Yes, I know I must seem silly. It's not like I have nobody. I like the Molinas very much, and they're so kind to me. M: Hey, why don't we go out for a hamburger and French fries? That'll cheer you up. And you can use my walkman. What would the listener say?
****
[A]: W: That's a good idea. But if you go out, please don't complain about your math teacher or your math homework, I want to have fun.
input: Please answer the following: Read the below conversation. F: The film starts at eight o'clock. What would the listener say?
++++++++++
output: M: We still have 9 quarter.
Please answer this: Read the below conversation. M: Excuse me, would you please tell me when the next flight to Los Angeles is? What would the listener say?
++++++++
Answer: W: Sure. The next direct flight to Los Angeles is two hours from now, but if you do not mind transferring at San Francisco you can board now.
Problem: Read the below conversation. W: John, are you going straight home after school today? What would the listener say?
A: M: No, I'll have a class until one o'clock, and after that I'm going to spend two hours at the library before going home.
Problem: Given the question: Read the below conversation. Son: Dad. Can I go outside to play? Dad: Well, did you get you Saturday's work done? Son: Ah, Dad. Do I have to? Dad: Well, you know the rules. No playing until the work is done. Son: So, what is my work? Dad: Well, first you have to clean the bathroom including the toilet. And don't forget to scrub the bathtub. Son: No, I want to do the family room. Dad: Well, okay, but you have to vacuum the family room and the hall, and be sure to dust everything. Oh, and don't forget to wipe the walls and clean the baseboards. [Okay.] And after that. [Oh, no.] Next, sweep and mop the kitchen floor and be sure to polish the table in the living room. Son: Okay. Okay. Dad: And make your bed and pick up all your toys and put them away. And ... Son: More? Dad: Yeah. And then, how about going out for lunch and getting a big milk shake, but you probably don't want to do that. Son: No, No. I want to. What would the listener say?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Dad: Okay. While you're doing your work, I'll be out in the yard raking leaves and pulling weeds.
Problem: Read the below conversation. W: I just need a little bit more information. Can you tell me your telephone number and mailing address? What would the listener say?
A: | M: Sure. My number is 545-8897, and I live at 908 Millbury Street. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'.
Passage: ''Because the Night' is a song written by Bruce Springsteen and Patti Smith that was first released in 1978 as a single off the Patti Smith Group album Easter. It rose to number 13 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart, as well as number five in the United Kingdom, and helped propel sales of Easter to mainstream success -- even as Smith was deciding to retire from a life of constant touring. In 1987, the song was ranked number 116 on NME magazine's list of 'The Top 150 Singles of All Time'. It remains one of the best-known songs of Smith's catalog.'. Question: 'who were the berbers and where did they come from'.
| False |
The answer: no
The question is: Would Brian Warner be a good singer for a soul music band?
The rationale is: Soul music is a music genre that originated in the United States African American community in the 1950s. Soul music combines elements of African-American gospel music, rhythm and blues and jazz. Brian Warner is the lead singer of the band Marilyn Manson. The band Marilyn Manson plays industrial heavy metal music.
The answer: no
The question is: Were all of Heracles's children present for his funeral pyre?
The rationale is: Heracles killed his children by his first wife Megara. They were not returned to life prior to his death.
The answer: no
The question is: Did the Wall Street Crash of 1929 hurt the stocks of robotics companies?
The rationale is: The first robotics company was formed in the 1950s. The crash of 1929 was a single event, not one that lasted decades.
The answer: no
| The question is: Are Sable's a good choice of Mustelidae to weigh down a scale?
The rationale is: Mustelidae is the scientific designation for animals that share similarities including polecats, sables, and ferrets. Polecats weigh between 2.2 and 3.3 pounds. Sable's weigh around 2.4 pounds. Ferrets can weigh up to 44 pounds. Sable's have sharp teeth and a painful bite and are outlawed in many states. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
This task is about identifying the subject of a given sentence. The subject of a sentence is the person, place, or thing that is performing the action of the sentence. The subject represents what or whom the sentence is about. Each sentence in this task is guaranteed to contain a single subject. The input is a sentence and the output is the identified subject of that sentence.
AIP Advances, ISSN number 2158-3226.
Output: | AIP Advances |
Read the text and determine if the sentence is true:
At least 19 people have been killed in central Florida in the city of Lady Lake and Paisley after severe storms and a tornado ripped through the cities in the middle of the night. Eleven of those killed were in Paisley and three were in Lady Lake. The death toll is expected to rise as rescue crews resume tomorrow morning. Volusia, Sumter, Lake and Seminole counties have all been declared a state of an emergency as dozens of houses, mobile homes and a church were destroyed. Clothes and furniture are scattered around the wrecked houses and pieces of trees are scattered about. Cars are reported to have been turned over or thrown around in the air. "Our priority today is search and rescue," said Gov. of Florida, Charlie Crist. Rescuers are still looking through the wreckage to find survivors of those who might have been killed.
Sentence: Gov. of Florida, Charlie Crist, has visited the cities of Lady Lake and Paisley. | no |
Problem: Given the question: Determine the topic of the question-answer pair. Question: "what composer used sound mass?"; Answer: "A later example is the third movement of Ruth Crawford Seeger 's String Quartet 1931 (Nonesuch H-71280) while more recently Phill Niblock 's multiple drone based music serves as an example."? Topic:
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Sound mass
Problem: Given the question: Determine the topic of the question-answer pair. Question: "what state is new orleans in?"; Answer: "New Orleans ( or , locally or ; ) is a major United States port and the largest city and metropolitan area in the state of Louisiana ."? Topic:
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
New Orleans
Problem: Given the question: Determine the topic of the question-answer pair. Question: "how does flexible spending account work?"; Answer: "An FSA allows an employee to set aside a portion of earnings to pay for qualified expenses as established in the cafeteria plan, most commonly for medical expenses but often for dependent care or other expenses."? Topic:
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Flexible spending account |
Given the sentence "Three people dressed in costumes pose for the camera." can we conclude that "Some people are in a ballroom."?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no Stream of thoughts: | You can dress in costumes and not be in a ballroom.
Therefore, the answer is it is not possible to tell. |
Question: Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: What is the name of the person that painted the painting that was transferred in 1910 to the National Gallery of Scotland? Failing to sell at the Summer Exhibition, The Combat was bought from Etty by fellow artist John Martin for 300 guineas (about £24,000 in 2019 terms), following a promise Martin had made to Etty before the painting was complete. The painting was too large for Martin's house, and in 1831 he sold it on to the Royal Scottish Academy. It was transferred in 1910 to the nearby National Gallery of Scotland where it remains. One of Etty's major works, it was exhibited at numerous major exhibitions including the seminal Art Treasures Exhibition of 1857, before Etty fell out of fashion in the second half of the 19th century. Throughout his life, The Combat continued to be considered one of Etty's most powerful paintings. In 1845, Etty took a smaller 89 by 118 cm (35 by 46 in) copy of The Combat, which had been painted by an unknown Edinburgh artist, and completely reworked it to serve as the basis for an engraving by George Thomas Doo. The engraving was published three years later, and the painting used as its model passed through the hands of several collectors in subsequent years, before entering the collection of the Ringling Museum in 1934. A number of sketches attributed to Etty, under the name of A Study for Mercy Interceding for the Vanquished, are also in circulation.After the success of The Combat, Etty continued with his preferred theme of history paintings containing nudity; of the 15 pictures he exhibited at the Royal Academy during the 1820s (including Cleopatra, Pandora and The Combat) all but one contained a nude figure. He was elected a full Royal Academician in 1828, at that time the most prestigious honour available to an artist. The Combat was the first very large work attempted by Etty, and its success prompted him to produce further works on a similar scale over the rest of his career; he produced nine very large paintings illustrating moral themes throughout his career. As time went by his canvases came to be increasingly dominated by nude women.The 1832 exhibition of Youth on the Prow, and...
Answer: Etty
Question: Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: What is the full name of the person that fails due to Hartley's considerations? U.S. Army Air Forces fighter pilot Johnny Martin is diagnosed with nerve exhaustion at his discharge medical and is prevented from flying for a year. Instead he goes home with one of the other pilots, Miles Cary, to his hometown in Iowa. While Miles returns to his family and his job at the bank, Johnny has a hard time adapting to the tedious ordinary life in the small town and starts working as a bus driver. One day he quits his job. Joe Patillo, his other pilot buddy from the Army, is planning to start flying again, using a surplus Douglas C-47 transport aircraft. Johnny and Miles both agree to join Joe in California where Joe lives, and get their first job, to fly to New York. Since Johnny is forbidden to fly, Miles and Joe fly the C-47 to New York. Miles's wife Sally is anxious about him flying again and asks why Johnny is not flying. Ashamed over his inability to fly. Johnny lies, telling Sally that he needs to work with the administration and marketing of the company. Joe and Miles return with a passenger in the aircraft, Anne Cummings. Johnny is upset since he was not informed, and does not calm down knowing Anne paid for the trip. He is further upset when he finds out that Anne is hired as the new company mechanic. Johnny keeps trying to get business for the company and works hard to get a contract with oil tycoon J.P. Hartley. He fails because Hartley considers their operation too small to carry out the work. Instead they continue flying for other companies. After a while Anne demands they use the earnings on repairing the aircraft. Since the men do not follow her advice she takes matters in her own hands and talks to the owner of a garage, Harry, about the repairs and the aircraft is transported there.
Answer: Johnny Martin
Question: Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: What was replaced by a small settlement of mudbrick houses south of the monument from where cult priests could conduct their daily activities?? The Pyramid of Neferirkare (in ancient Egyptian the Ba of Neferirkare) was built for the Fifth Dynasty pharaoh Neferirkare Kakai – referred to as Neferirkare – in the 25th century BC. It was the tallest structure located on the highest site at the necropolis of Abusir – found between Giza and Saqqara – and still towers over the necropolis today. The pyramid is also significant because its evacuation led to the discovery of the Abusir papyri. The Fifth Dynasty marked the end of the great pyramid constructions during the Old Kingdom. Pyramids of the era were smaller and becoming more standardized, though intricate relief decoration also proliferated. Neferirkare's pyramid deviated from convention as it was originally built as a step pyramid: a design that had been antiquated after the Third Dynasty (26th or 27th century BC). This was then encased in a second step pyramid with alterations intended to convert it into a true pyramid; however, the pharaoh's death left the work to be completed by his successors. The remaining works were completed in haste, using cheaper building material. Because of the circumstances, Neferirkare's monument lacked several basic elements of a pyramid complex: a valley temple, a causeway, and a cult pyramid. Instead, these were replaced by a small settlement of mudbrick houses south of the monument from where cult priests could conduct their daily activities, rather than the usual pyramid town near the valley temple. The discovery of the Abusir papyri in the 1890s is owed to this. Normally, the papyrus archives would have been contained in the pyramid town where their destruction would have been assured. The pyramid became part of a greater family cemetery. The monuments to Neferirkare's consort, Khentkaus II; and his sons, Neferefre and Nyuserre Ini, are found in the surrounds. Though their construction began under different rulers, all four of these monuments were completed during the reign of Nyuserre.
Answer: | a causeway |
This task involves asking a question, providing a set of 2 options. You are expected to choose the best answer to the question. The output will be in the form of A or B, corresponding to which option is chosen.
Question:Actor Omar Sharif is one of the world's leading players of which game?, Options: [A.bridges B.Sherif Ali] | B |
This task involves asking a question, providing a set of 2 options. You are expected to choose the best answer to the question. The output will be in the form of A or B, corresponding to which option is chosen.
--------
Question: Question:Who was married to Whitney Houston from 1992 to 2007? , Options: [A.jack miller B.bobby brown]
Answer: B
Question: Question:Where is the giant copper statue of a man, woman and child, known as the African Renaissance monument, that was unveiled in April 2010? , Options: [A.Senegal B.India]
Answer: A
Question: Question:What word is used to describe someone within an organisation who leaks information?, Options: [A.mole B.HR]
Answer: | B
|
Question: Which 2004 American comedy fantasy film stars both Jennifer Garner and the star of "The Kids Are Alright"?
Answer: | 13 Going on 30 |
Q: Decide the language of that sentence. The language can be English, French, German, Italian, or Spanish.
Text: 'Approchez-vous de cet appareil de mesure sur le bureau. Je vais vous épauler durant ce test.'
A: | French |
In this task, you will be shown an extract from a movie plot. You need to read the extract and create questions that can be answered from the extract. The questions should be well-formed and grammatically correct. The questions should be completely answerable from the given passage and should not require any external knowledge. Subjective questions are not allowed. Create questions that result in factoid answers. A simple rule of thumb to decide whether a question is factoid or not is to see if two different people with average reading/comprehension skills would come up with the same answer after reading the passage.
In a Mexican cantina across the border from El Paso, government agent Harry Hannan is with his wife, when he spots an informant he is supposed to meet in a few days. Realizing he is about to be attacked, he shoves his wife to the ground and starts shooting at the informant's companions who return fire and flee the restaurant. Harry's wife dies in the attack, and he suffers a nervous breakdown. He spends 161 days in a Connecticut sanitarium before being released.On his way back to New York City, Harry stumbles and nearly falls into the path of an express train. He goes to the makeup counter at Macy's to retrieve his next assignment, but the assignment slip inside the lipstick case is blank. He accosts his contact who assures him that the agency probably does not have any work for him.When Harry returns to his apartment, he finds it is occupied by a doctoral student named Ellie Fabian. She explains that she had a sublet arranged while she is in the last semester of her studies at Princeton University. Ellie claims that the housing office said the Hannans would be gone indefinitely. She gives Harry a note that was slipped under the door, but it contains only a few Hebrew characters that he cannot read.Paranoid that he is being targeted by his own agency, Harry visits his supervisor Eckart, who assures Harry that the agency has higher priorities. Eckart insists that Harry is not ready to return to the field, but that he is perfectly safe. Harry notices that he is being surveilled, loses the tail and goes to the American Museum of Natural History, where Ellie is.He gleaned information about her from their brief encounter. He gives her some money and urges her to stay in a hotel, because he fears she will be accidentally targeted. Ellie stays in the apartment despite Harry's request. When Harry wakes from a nightmare, he tells Ellie about the death of his wife. He takes a prescription pill, but spits it out, realizing that it is cyanide.Harry takes the Hebrew note to a local rabbi who can only partially decode it. The rabbi informs the agency that Harry has visited him, and Eckhart orders Harry's murder. Ellie suggests that they take it to her friend at Princeton who specializes in Hebrew studies. On the train, Harry notices an old man and another agent looking at them.At Princeton, Richard Peabody decodes the note for Harry and explains that it means "Avenger of Blood." Peabody has accumulated several notes, all attached to very peculiar murders. Harry is the first one to have received the note and lived.The next day, Harry is lured to a trap by the other agent. He manages to kill the agent during a shootout in a bell tower. He encounters the old man from the train, Sam Urdeil. Sam explains that he is part of a committee investigating the blood murders. They investigate the various clues, and they piece together that Harry's grandfather owned a brothel on the Lower East Side of Manhattan.In Niagara Falls, Ellie is dressed as a prostitute and lures a married man into a bathtub with her. As she has sex with him, she drowns him. As Harry and Sam put together their information, they are led back to Princeton. Harry realizes that Ellie is the one murdering men, on behalf of victims of white slavery like her grandmother. He drives up to Niagara Falls, where they have an emotional confrontation. She tries to kill him, but confesses that she loves him. He is conflicted, but he tells her that he will turn her in. Ellie runs from him, and the film ends with a prolonged chase through the hydroelectric power plant. It ends above the falls, where Harry grabs Ellie, but she struggles and ends up plunging to her death. | Who goes to the makeup counter at Macy's? |
In this task you are given a question. You need to generate an answer to the question.
Input: Consider Input: Question:What is the bell and blanket technique used for
Output: Wastewater Level Measurement
Input: Consider Input: Question:What is the opposite side from starboard on a ship?
Output: port
Input: Consider Input: Question:Who married Heidi Klum in May 2005?
| Output: Bergisch Gladbach
|
Q: Categorize the following sentence into one of the five different emotions: anger, confusion, joy, sadness and neutral.
Huh, that explains it.
A: | neutral |
Part 1. Definition
Given a passage and a question, find the answer to the question based on the passage. The answer should consist of only one word that lies in the span of only one of the sentences in the passage.
Part 2. Example
Paragraph: Nix v. Hedden , 149 U.S. 304 ( 1893 ) , was a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States that , under U.S. customs regulations , the tomato should be classified as a vegetable rather than a fruit . The Court 's unanimous opinion held that the Tariff Act of 1883 used the ordinary meaning of the words `` fruit '' and `` vegetable , '' instead of the technical botanical meaning .
Question: is tomato a fruit or vegetable us supreme court
Answer: vegetable
Explanation: The answer 'vegetable' is correct as it lies in the sentence - "Nix v. Hedden , 149 U.S. 304 ( 1893 ) , was a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States that , under U.S. customs regulations , the tomato should be classified as a vegetable rather than a fruit ", which is a part of the passage.
Part 3. Exercise
Paragraph: Phillip proposed to Maggie , and they married . Several past characters attended the wedding ceremony including Dudley , Aunt Sophia , Adelaide and Mrs. Garrett .
Question: who did mr drummond marry on diff'rent strokes
Answer: | Maggie |
You are given an unfinished English sentence, and you need to predict the rest of it.
and missus rachel dearly loved to make a sensation so she took herself away somewhat to marilla's relief for the latter felt her doubts and fears reviving under the influence of missus rachel's pessimism well of all things that ever were or will be ejaculated missus rachel when she was safely | out in the lane |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Chinese language.
"However, Wellington Airport, like everyone else, saw Helen Clark's assault on the Auditor-General and Labour's plans to legislate to stop people who don't belong to political parties criticizing the Government next election."
| “然而，和其他人一样，惠灵顿机场见证了海伦·克拉克对总审计长的攻击，以及工党计划立法阻止不属于政党的人批评政府的下次选举。” |
In this task, you are given a sentence in Arabic, and your task is to translate it into English.
[Q]: -فقط تأكد من أنها هناك .
[A]: Make sure of what she told me.
[Q]: آبريل, لمَ كنت تصلي؟
[A]: April, what were you praying for?
[Q]: وأوصى المقرر الخاص المعني بالحق في التعليم، بدوره، بأن تضع بوتسوانا نهوجاً جديدة في مجال التعليم أكثر استجابة لاحتياجات السكان الرحَّل().
[A]: | The Special Rapporteur on the right to education also recommended that Botswana develop new approaches to education more responsive to the needs of nomadic populations.
|
Problem:OPTIONS:
- worried about her puppy
- very friendly
- completely upset
I heard that Addison tried to calm Aubrey down after her puppy got out and was missing. And I was wondering How would Addison feel afterwards?
****
A: very friendly
I heard that Bailey judged the lack of righteousness by that man because he was yelling at a large group of people. And I was wondering What will Others want to do next?
OPTIONS:
- walked in same direction of the group
- Others will be friends with the man
- yell at the man
yell at the man
I heard that Alex quickly stripped off Taylor's clothes after they suddenly caught on fire. And I was wondering What will happen to Alex?
OPTIONS:
- be revered as a hero
- burn in the fire
- have to go to hospital
Answer: be revered as a hero
Question: I heard that Remy changed their character in order to be a more understanding person. And I was wondering How would you describe Remy?
OPTIONS:
- a selfish person
- a hopeless person
- a sympathetic person
Answer: a sympathetic person
input with options: I heard that Casey has broken up with austin for cheating on her. And I was wondering What will Casey want to do next?
OPTIONS:
- go find a new boyfriend
- go out on a date with austin after they broke up
- try to win casey back
output: go find a new boyfriend
Problem: OPTIONS:
- unconcerned with their work
- Like a slacker
- loyal
Q: I heard that Alex always left early when he felt like doing it. And I was wondering How would Alex feel afterwards?
Answer: | unconcerned with their work |
Subsets and Splits