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In this task, an input sentence is given which can be in the English, Bengali, Filipino, Hindi, Indonesian(Bahasa variant), Japanese, Central Khmer, Lao, Malay, Burmese, Thai, Vietnamese or Chinese languages. There are a total of 13 languages. Your task is to identify the language of the input sentence. The input sentence can only be in any of the 13 languages provided.
ในสมัยนายเยลท์ซินเป็นช่วงที่รัสเซียบอบช้ำที่สุดในประวัติศาสตร์ เพราะต้องเผชิญกับการคอรัปชั่นเป็นวงกว้าง, เศรษฐกิจล่มจม ทั้งยังมีปัญหาทางการเมืองและสังคมอีกมากมาย | Thai |
Instructions: In this task, you are given news articles and you need to generate a highlight, i.e., a short summary, with a maximum length of 10 lines.
Input: (CNN) -- Low visibility caused by mist and sand created poor flying conditions for the pilot of an Afriqiyah Airways flight that crashed just before landing in Tripoli, Libyan sources with knowledge of the investigation said Saturday. The plane, an Airbus A330-200, originated in Johannesburg, South Africa, and was at the end of its nearly nine-hour flight when it crashed Wednesday. All but one of the 104 passengers on board were killed. The sources said that as the pilot approached Tripoli International Airport, he took the plane off auto-pilot hoping to manually land the aircraft. He realized he was in trouble and tried to pull the plane up and turn the auto-pilot back on to give it another try, the sources said. But the effort was too late and the plane slammed violently into the ground, explaining the condition of the wreckage and damage to the plane's tail at the crash site, the sources said. An investigation into the crash is under way, and authorities are reviewing the aircraft's flight data recorder. Meanwhile Ruben van Assouw, the 9-year-old sole survivor of the plane crash, has returned home to the Netherlands. He suffered multiple fractures to his legs and underwent surgery at Al Khadra Hospital, said a doctor at the hospital who declined to give her name. Both of Ruben's parents and a brother were killed in the crash, a Dutch foreign ministry representative said. Ruben's family issued a statement Friday expressing gratitude to people who have helped them, such as Libyan hospital professionals and Dutch envoys, as well as the outpourings of sympathy from citizens in both countries. The family also thanked "the vast majority of the Dutch media for respecting our privacy." The family, which will raise Ruben, said the boy knows that his parents and brother were killed. "Considering the circumstances, Ruben is doing fine. He is sleeping a lot; now and then he wakes up and is then lucid," the family said in the statement. "He has drunk a little, and has seen the flowers and cuddly toys." Ruben's family said it has to deal with "two kinds of grief" -- the sorrow the boy is enduring and the sadness over the loss of the other family members. "The coming period will be very difficult for us," the family said. "We hope that all the media will respect our privacy." More than two-thirds of the passengers killed in the plane crash were Dutch, the ministry said. Passengers from Libya, South Africa, Belgium, Austria, Germany, France, Zimbabwe and Britain were also among the victims, the airline said on its Web site. The Dutch foreign ministry said Friday it is sending more experts to Tripoli to help Libyan authorities and Dutch colleagues identify the victims.
Output: | Sources: Mist and sand created poor flying conditions for the pilot of crashed plane .
Family says 9-year-old sole survivor knows his immediate family were killed in plane crash .
Dutch foreign ministry sending experts to Tripoli to help authorities identify victims . |
instruction:
In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence.
question:
The 23-year-old's chances have been limited for the Cherries so far this campaign after joining from Wolves for £10m in January.
"Not being part of the team has been a different kind of challenge," he told BBC Radio Solent. "But the manager has never lost faith in me.
"I didn't sulk at being left out, but perhaps I didn't train as hard."
Arsenal academy graduate Afobe is yet to start a Premier League game for Bournemouth this season, but the former England Under-21 international has remained positive.
"I'm not someone that really sulks or is what they call in football 'a bad egg', or someone that starts gossiping and affecting the changing room," he added.
"I was a bit too down to start with, but after the chat with the manager, I've been better in training in the last couple of months and the opportunities have come.
"The smile is definitely back on my face."
Afobe credits some of his upturn in mood to being reunited with his "best mate in football", Jack Wilshere.
On-loan Arsenal midfielder Wilshere, 24, and Afobe forged their friendship as trainees under Arsene Wenger.
"Jack's a top guy who speaks to everyone and is really humble," Afobe said.
"He's really lifted the quality in training since he's arrived and he's a great role model to any young players. He works hard and has stayed the same throughout his career."
Afobe has two fronts to focus on this season as he not only chases more starts for Bournemouth but also a place in DR Congo's squad for the Africa Cup of Nations in January.
His latest international call-up ended in frustration as he travelled all the way to Africa, only for an administration error to prevent him from playing.
"Basically, the FA sent my paperwork to the wrong Congo," revealed Afobe, who is yet to make his full international debut for the country of his parents.
"Transferring it took about 10 days and once Fifa had cleared their workload with all the internationals on around the world, it was the day after the World Cup qualifier against Guinea.
"But, in order for me to get used to the squad and the conditions, it was worth making the trip and the team won 2-1.
"I was disappointed not to play at the time, but the main thing is returning to the club injury-free. Club always comes before country and right now, I want to be available for Bournemouth as much as possible."
Benik Afobe was talking to BBC Radio Solent's Kris Temple.
answer:
Bournemouth striker Benik Afobe says the smile has returned to his face after a difficult start to this season.
question:
Since the 2 October referendum was announced in February, public spaces and the media have been inundated with the government's messages, such as:
The question facing voters on 2 October:
"Do you want the European Union to be able to mandate the obligatory resettlement of non-Hungarian citizens into Hungary even without the approval of the National Assembly?"
The referendum question itself was seen as so politically loaded that it was taken to the Constitutional Court by an opposition Liberal Party MP. The challenge failed.
A government source told the Nepszabadsag daily that the campaign had cost €10m (£8.5m; $11.2m) in public money.
In response, the satirical Two-Tailed Dog Party has raised €100,000 from 4,000 people, through crowdfunding, for their own rival posters and billboards. These mock the government's messages, in both style and content.
There are 27 versions, which include:
"We can't really do anything about all the people who spend their days hating migrants, people who have probably seen more aliens from other planets in their lives than immigrants," party leader Gergely Kovacs told the BBC.
"What we can do is appeal to the millions in Hungary who are upset by the government campaign. We want them to know they are not alone."
Hungary's referendum on migrant quotas
Why Central Europe says no to quota plan
Hungary sends in army to push back migrants into Serbia
The government fiercely defends both its referendum and its campaign.
"I don't believe that common sense can be called xenophobia," said government spokesman Zoltan Kovacs. "People all over the EU sense that something wrong is happening with migration. What is happening is out of control. We need to regain our ability to reinforce law and order at the borders of the European Union."
So far, the government campaign appears to have been successful.
"There has been a sharp drop in public sympathy towards the migrants and refugees," said Andras Pulai, director of opinion researchers the Publicus Institute. "A year ago two-thirds of those asked supported them, now only one-third."
According to his latest survey, 53% of those asked say they will definitely vote on 2 October, and a further 23% say they probably will.
To be valid, the referendum needs a 50% turnout of Hungary's voters. The vast majority of those who say they will vote, will vote "No".
The Two-Tailed Dog Party is asking people to spoil their ballots. The Socialist Party is calling for a boycott, although their leaders have been sending out confused messages.
Several small leftist parties have also called for a boycott. All will launch their own campaign posters next week.
The governing Fidesz party and radical nationalist Jobbik party are calling for a "No" vote to compulsory resettlement quotas, while the tiny Liberal Party is campaigning for people to vote "Yes".
"The referendum is going to have unavoidable legal and political consequences," said Mr Kovacs, the government spokesman.
"The turnout is important from the perspective of democracy. It's the people's decision we would like to know, and indeed we incite [sic] people to participate."
answer:
A poster war has broken out in Hungary, within weeks of a referendum on European Commission proposals to redistribute asylum seekers more evenly across the EU.
question:
The footage was gathered at Pyrland Farm in Taunton, Somerset by animal rights group Animal Equality.
The RSPCA said it was "concerned" by the footage, and it was investigating.
The farm's owner said he was "appalled" and had now sacked the farmhand shown hitting the animals, but denied there were any welfare issues on the farm.
Toni Shephard from Animal Equality UK said the campaign group installed a camera at the farm on 7 December following a tip-off from a local resident.
"To see tiny calves and cows who had just given birth being punched and kicked and sworn at in such an aggressive manner, I found really shocking."
Farmer James Read said he felt "physically sick" and was "very upset" after seeing the video.
"We were really appalled by the behaviour of the young apprentice. He's since been dismissed.
"The rest of the staff here on the farm are really upset. We take great pride in our dairy herd."
An RSPCA spokeswoman said: "We are concerned about the content of the footage sent to us and are currently investigating."
answer:
| An investigation has been launched after undercover filming at a dairy farm showed cows and calves being punched and kicked.
|
Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Water is an example of a common chemical compound. As you can see in the Figure below , each water molecule consists of two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen. Water always has this 2:1 ratio of hydrogen to oxygen. Like water, all compounds consist of a fixed ratio of elements. It doesn’t matter how much or how little of a compound there is. It always has the same composition. Q: What molecule consists of two atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen? Choices: - carbon monoxide - hydrogen peroxide - air - water A:
Answer: | water |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you will be shown a conversation and a question. You need to answer the question and choose the correct option based on the conversation. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
PROBLEM: M: Is that Ann? W: Yes. M: This is Mike. How are things with you? W: Oh, very well, but I'm very busy. M: Busy? But you've finished all your exams? W: Yes, but I have to help my little sister with her foreign language. M: How about coming out with me this evening? There's a new film on. W: I'm afraid I can't. A friend of mine is coming from the south and I have to go to the station to meet him. M: What a pity! How about the weekend then? W: No, I've arranged to go to an art exhibition with my parents. M: What about next week sometime? W: Maybe., Question: What is the woman going to do tonight? (A) Help her sister with English. (B) Meet her friend at the station. (C) Go to an exhibition with her parents.
SOLUTION: (B) Meet her friend at the station.
PROBLEM: W: Harry, guess what? I've just received an email from Pamela. She and Peter are coming down to see us this weekend. M: Oh, that's good news! We haven't seen them for ages. W: Yeah. The last time we met them was at our wedding three years ago. M: Did Pamela mention how long they'll stay? W: About one week. M: Great! I can't wait to show them around our new house. W: Me too. We haven't had any guests since we moved in here. If the weather is fine, we can have a barbecue in the garden. M: Good idea. I'll go to the market tomorrow to buy all the things we'll need., Question: What will the man do tomorrow? (A) Work in his garden. (B) Have a barbecue. (C) Do some shopping.
SOLUTION: (C) Do some shopping.
PROBLEM: M: I'd like to speak to the manager, please. W: May I know what it is about? M: I'd like to see him about the position advertised in today's newspaper. W: Certainly. Just wait for a while; he is making a phone call., Question: What does the man really want to do? (A) To read the advertisement. (B) To meet the manager. (C) To take the job.
SOLUTION: | (C) To take the job.
|
Q:Sasha got Alex's wallet back when Alex lost it. Given that the answer to a question is "help Alex", what is the question?
A: | Why did Sasha do this? |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, you're given a context passage, a question, and three answer options. Your task is to return an incorrect answer option to the question from the choices given. For all questions, only one of the three answer options is correct. Pick one of the two incorrect answer options as the output.
Example: Context: Tracy didn't go home that evening and resisted Riley's attacks.
Question: What does Tracy need to do before this?
Options: (A) make a new plan (B) Go home and see Riley (C) Find somewhere to go
Output: B
Tracy finds somewhere to go and didn't come home because she has to resist Riley's attacks. So, C is the correct answer and B is acceptable as an incorrect answer.
New input case for you: Context: ash was a supportive person so she knew aubrey could do it.
Question: How would Ash feel afterwards?
Options: (A) very nice (B) unsatisfied (C) content
Output: | A |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the Japanese language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Q: 前ヨーロッパ担当大臣で英国議会議員、デニス・マクシェインは、マーティのレポートが「スイスチーズより多くの穴を持つ」と、言った。
A: | Former minister for Europe and British member of parliament Denis MacShane has said that Marty's report "has more holes than a Swiss cheese." |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question.
Problem:London Bridge is a bridge in Lake Havasu City, Arizona. It was built in the 1830s and formerly spanned the River Thames in London, England. It was dismantled in 1967 and relocated to Arizona. The Arizona bridge is a reinforced concrete structure clad in the original masonry of the 1830s bridge, which was purchased by Robert P. McCulloch from the City of London. McCulloch had exterior granite blocks from the original bridge numbered and transported to America to construct the present bridge in Lake Havasu City, a planned community he established in 1964 on the shore of Lake Havasu. The bridge was completed in 1971 (along with a canal), and links an island in the Colorado River with the main part of Lake Havasu City.
Solution: | who bought the old london bridge and where is it now |
Teacher:In this task, given a sentence in the Bengali language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: সেভিওর বলেন পারমাণবিক বজ্যের নিয়ন্ত্রিত পরিত্যাগ সংক্রান্ত তাঁর গবেষণাটি বহু পরিবেশবিদের সংশয় দূর করতে সাহায্য করবে।
Student: | Sevior says his research into nuclear waste disposal should help dispel many environmentalists' fears. |
instruction:
In this task, you're given the beginning and the ending of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a middle sentence that seamlessly connects the first and last sentence. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the middle sentence, and use names (e.g. Jack, Barbara,...) instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
question:
Beginning: Joe's sister was always having her tests put up on the refrigerator. Ending: He was sad for the rest of the day.
answer:
Joe failed his test and didn't get it put on the fridge.
question:
Beginning: Jake wanted to do something good. Ending: Eventually a few joined in as well.
answer:
Jake started a charity drive.
question:
Beginning: Tanya was trying to communicate with Khan. Ending: He looked at her as if she was crazy lunatic.
answer:
| Khan didn't understand Tanya.
|
Given a question and a context passage, generate the answer having the word or phrase from the context passage. Here, the answer should be a shortest continous span from the passage.
Q: Context: Marek was a farmer who lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill, and everyone thought he would die. They sent for a doctor, who arrived two days later and examined the sick man. The doctor asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen or paper in the village, because no one could read or write. The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire. Using the wood, he wrote the name of the medicine on the door of the house. "Get this medicine for him," he said,"and he will soon get better." Marek's family and friends did not know what to do. They could not read the strange writing. Then the village baker had an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his cart and drove to the nearest town. He bought the medicine, and Marek was soon well again. He would not let anyone wash the magic words away from the door.
Question: On what did the doctor write the name of the medicine?
A: the door of the house.
****
Q: Context: In eukaryotic cells, there are two sub-pathways of nucleotide excision repair (NER), the global genome (gg) NER and the transcription-coupled repair (TCR). TCR can preferentially remove the bulky DNA lesions located at the transcribed strand of a transcriptional active gene more rapidly than those at the untranscribed strand or overall genomic DNA. This strand-specific repair in a suitable restriction fragment is usually determined by alkaline gel electrophoresis followed by Southern blotting transfer and hybridization with an indirect end-labeled single-stranded probe. Here we describe a new method of TCR assay based on strand-specific-PCR (SS-PCR). Using this method, we have investigated the role of DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit (DNA-PKcs), a member of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-related protein kinases (PIKK) family, in the TCR pathway of UV-induced DNA damage. Although depletion of DNA-PKcs sensitized HeLa cells to UV radiation, it did not affect the ggNER efficiency of UV-induced cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPD) damage. We postulated that DNA-PKcs may involve in the TCR process. To test this hypothesis, we have firstly developed a novel method of TCR assay based on the strand-specific PCR technology with a set of smart primers, which allows the strand-specific amplification of a restricted gene fragment of UV radiation-damaged genomic DNA in mammalian cells. Using this new method, we confirmed that siRNA-mediated downregulation of Cockayne syndrome B resulted in a deficiency of TCR of the UV-damaged dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) gene. In addition, DMSO-induced silencing of the c-myc gene led to a decreased TCR efficiency of UV radiation-damaged c-myc gene in HL60 cells. On the basis of the above methodology verification, we found that the depletion of DNA-PKcs mediated by siRNA significantly decreased the TCR capacity of repairing the UV-induced CPDs damage in DHFR gene in HeLa cells, indicating that DNA-PKcs may also be involved in the TCR pathway of DNA damage repair. By means of immunoprecipitation and MALDI-TOF-Mass spectrometric analysis, we have revealed the interaction of DNA-PKcs and cyclin T2, which is a subunit of the human transcription elongation factor (P-TEFb). While the P-TEFb complex can phosphorylate the serine 2 of the carboxyl-terminal domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II and promote transcription elongation. A new method of TCR assay was developed based the strand-specific-PCR (SS-PCR). Our data suggest that DNA-PKcs plays a role in the TCR pathway of UV-damaged DNA. One possible mechanistic hypothesis is that DNA-PKcs may function through associating with CyclinT2/CDK9 (P-TEFb) to modulate the activity of RNA Pol II, which has already been identified as a key molecule recognizing and initializing TCR.
Question: Which gene strand is targeted by transcription-coupled repair (TCR)?
A: the transcribed strand
****
Q: Context: Nutrients in the foods you eat are needed by the cells of your body. How do the nutrients in foods get to your body cells? What organs and processes break down the foods and make the nutrients available to cells? The organs are those of the digestive system. The processes are digestion and absorption. The digestive system is the body system that breaks down food and absorbs nutrients. It also gets rid of solid food waste. The digestive system is mainly one long tube from the mouth to the anus, known as the gastrointestinal tract (GI tract). The main organs of the digestive system include the esophagus, stomach and the intestine, and are pictured below ( Figure 1.1). The intestine is divided into the small and large intestine. The small intestine has three segments. The ileum is the longest segment of the small intestine, which is well over 10 feet long. The large intestine is about 5 feet long. This drawing shows the major organs of the digestive system. The liver, pancreas and gallbladder are also organs of the digestive system. Digestion is the process of breaking down food into nutrients. There are two types of digestion, mechanical and chemical. In mechanical digestion, large chunks of food are broken down into small pieces. Mechanical digestion begins in the mouth and involves physical processes, such as chewing. This process continues in the stomach as the food is mixed with digestive juices. In chemical digestion, large food molecules are broken down into small nutrient molecules. This is a chemical process which also begins in the mouth as saliva begins to break down food and continues in the stomach as stomach enzymes further digest the food. Absorption is the process that allows substances you eat to be taken up by the blood. After food is broken down into small nutrient molecules, the molecules are absorbed by the blood. After absorption, the nutrient molecules travel in the bloodstream to cells throughout the body. This happens mostly in the small intestine. Some substances in food cannot be broken down into nutrients. They remain behind in the digestive system after the nutrients are absorbed. Any substances in food that cannot be digested and absorbed pass out of the body as solid waste. The process of passing solid food waste out of the body is called elimination.
Question: another name for the digestive tube is the
A: | gastrointestinal tract.
****
|
In this task, you are given a context sentence containing a blank (_). You are expected to fill the blank with one word to make the sentence convey a cultural stereotype. A stereotype is an over-generalized belief about a particular group of people. Your answer must not contain more than one word.
Example: Context: Every commander tends to be _.
Example solution: controlling
Example explanation: Commanders are controlling is an existing and valid stereotype.
Problem: Context: The tailor was _.
| Solution: female |
Teacher:Given a sentence in Japanese, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in English that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: SDUUは現在、ストックホルム、イェーテボリ、ハルムスタード、カルマル、スコーネ、オレブロ、ウメオ、スケレフテオ、ピテオに支店があります。
Student: | SDUU currently has local branches in Skåne , Örebro , Umeå , Halmstad , Kalmar , Stockholm , Göteborg , Skellefteå and Piteå . |
Problem: In 2004 , Stotesbery played beside Mike White created in the FOX - pilot `` cracking up '' by Jason Schwartzman .
In 2004 , Stotesbery played opposite Mike White in the FOX pilot `` Cracking Up '' created by Jason Schwartzman .
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
-+-
A: no
The town was founded in 1899 by George Dewey and named after Admiral Jacob A. Bartles .
Founded by George Dewey in 1899 , the town was named for Admiral Jacob A. Bartles .
Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
yes
1. The fate of the Soviet prisoners of war in the Soviet Union was little better ; more than half a million died in terrible conditions in the German camps .
2. The fate of the Soviet prisoners of war in the Soviet Union was little better , with more than half a million died in terrible conditions in the German camps .
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
yes
A same meaning or not problem: OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
As a means to promote Spanish art and culture amongst Indonesian speakers .
As a means to promote Spanish art and culture among Indonesian speakers .
****
[A]: yes
Same meaning?
The team was formed as Orlando Seals and played its first season with the Atlantic Coast Hockey League ( ACHL ) from October 2002 .
The team was formed as the Orlando Seals and played its first season beginning in October 2002 with the Atlantic Coast Hockey League ( ACHL ) .
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: yes
Same meaning?
Born in 1967 in Chicago Heights , Illinois , he attended the Bloom High School in Glenwood , Illinois .
He was born in 1967 in Glenwood , Illinois , and attended the Bloom High School in Chicago Heights , Illinois .
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: | no |
The exercise is to decide whether the question accepts the proposed suggestion as a correct answer. If yes, write "True", otherwise write "False". Question: what is david from the bible diet Suggestion: Miniature from the Paris Psalter .
False
The exercise is to decide whether the question accepts the proposed suggestion as a correct answer. If yes, write "True", otherwise write "False". Question: who is johnny depp's band Suggestion: Dissatisfied with that status, Depp turned to film for more challenging roles; he played the title character of the acclaimed Edward Scissorhands (1990) and later found box office success in films such as Sleepy Hollow (1999), Charlie and the Chocolate Factory (2005), Alice in Wonderland (2010), Rango (2011) and the Pirates of the Caribbean film series (2003–present).
False
Q: The exercise is to decide whether the question accepts the proposed suggestion as a correct answer. If yes, write "True", otherwise write "False". Question: How did the pendulum improve upon earlier clocks? Suggestion: When released, the restoring force combined with the pendulum's mass causes it to oscillate about the equilibrium position, swinging back and forth.
A: False
Question: The exercise is to decide whether the question accepts the proposed suggestion as a correct answer. If yes, write "True", otherwise write "False". Question: how are business ethics different in Africa and United States Suggestion: The range and quantity of business ethical issues reflects the interaction of profit-maximizing behavior with non-economic concerns.
Answer: False
*Question*
The exercise is to decide whether the question accepts the proposed suggestion as a correct answer. If yes, write "True", otherwise write "False". Question: when did thomas jefferson become president Suggestion: Jefferson was the first United States Secretary of State (1790–1793) serving under President George Washington .
**Answer**
False
Q: The exercise is to decide whether the question accepts the proposed suggestion as a correct answer. If yes, write "True", otherwise write "False". Question: what is a synthetic conduit Suggestion: Materials that have been used to make biologic tubes include blood vessels and skeletal muscles, while nonabsorbable and bioabsorbable synthetic tubes have been made from silicone and polyglycolide respectively.
| A: False |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you're given a context passage. Your job is to generate relevant questions that can be answered by directly referring to the passage.
Bailey asked Jan to pick up a few things at the store but Jan did not do any favours for Bailey.
| What will happen to Jan? |
Question: Use information from the paragraph to answer the question. Question: As gas in the plant is cooling down, Gabe notices that the particles are moving more slowly or faster.? Paragraph : If the gas is cooled, the particles will move more slowly, because they will have less energy.
Answer: | faster. |
Teacher: In this task, we ask you to rewrite a sentence in simple English without changing its general meaning. Essentially, you want to make the sentence easier to read by using simpler words, utilizing more straightforward sentence structures, and omitting non-essential information etc.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
In early work , Rutherford discovered the concept of radioactive half-life, the radioactive element radon, and classified three types of radiations: alpha, beta and gamma radiation .
Solution: Rutherford discovered the radioactive half-life, the chemical element radon, and the three parts of radiation which he named Alpha, Beta, and Gamma .
Reason: The output sentence is a simplified version of the input sentence.
Now, solve this instance: With 27 titles , Grasshopper holds the records for winning the most national championship titles and for the most successes in the Swiss Cup tournament , 19 victories in the competition .
Student: | Grasshopper won the most national championship titles ( 27 ) and Swiss Cups ( 19 ) . |
Question: Read the passage below and choose the right answer to the following question (choices are less or more ): Thicker resistors offer less resistance than thinner resistors. The larger a resistor equals less or more resistance?
Answer: | less |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
See one example below:
Problem: In one work this author details the life of a tomb-maker who makes extra money by playing the organ at an insane asylum, while another of his novels sees Swartz give a refugee proper documentation only after he tells him his life story in the title Portuguese city. In addition to The Black Obelisk and The Night in Lisbon, he also wrote about Robert and Otto selling their auto workshop and visiting Patrice in a Swiss tuberculosis sanatorium in his novel The Three Comrades, while the turbulent life of the German surgeon Ravic is told in The Arch of Triumph. Another of his novels, The Road Back, is thought to be a sequel to his most famous book, in which the patriotic teacher Kantorek convinces Paul Bumer and his friends to join the Germany Army during World War I. For 10 points, name this German author who wrote All Quiet on the Western Front.
Solution: Literature
Explanation: The text is talking about an author and their works, so it belongs to theliterature category.
Problem: In one story, an early ruler of this city made eleven copies of a prophecy-inscribed shield that fell from the sky. This city was home to the Sibylline Books. Amulius overthrew the grandfather of one of this city's founders, leading that man to be brought up as a shepherd by Faustulus. Twelve vultures appeared over its Palatine Hill during this city's founding. The doors of the temple to Janus were opened during times of war in this city, whose founder killed his brother for jumping over its walls. For 10 points, name this city, founded by Romulus after killing Remus.
Solution: | Social Science |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, we ask you to write an implausible answer to a question that involves event "frequency", which refers to how often an event is likely to be repeated. For example, "taking showers" typically occurs ~5 times a week, "going to Saturday market" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones.
Sentence: Jack played basketball after school, after which he was very tired.
Question: How often does Jack play basketball?
Solution: twice an hour.
Why? "Playing basketball" normally occurs few times a week. Playing "twice an hour" is unlikely.
New input: Sentence: At the same time, the Sudanese regime began to change.
Question: How often did changes occur?
Solution: | after the sudanese regime began to change. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Polish.
And that's all very true.
| Tak faktycznie było. |
In this task, answer 'Yes' if the frequency of the given word in the two sentences is equal, else answer 'No'.
--------
Question: Sentence1: 'a picture of some people out of snow', Sentence2: 'people approach and order at a red food truck'. Is the frequency of the word 'a' in two sentences equal?
Answer: Yes
Question: Sentence1: 'a dessert has icing and other toppings on it', Sentence2: 'a couch a table with chairs and a microwave'. Is the frequency of the word 'on' in two sentences equal?
Answer: No
Question: Sentence1: 'there is a man skateboarding on the street', Sentence2: 'two giraffes stand by a post at a feeding station'. Is the frequency of the word 'man' in two sentences equal?
Answer: | No
|
In this task, you will be shown a Persian passage and question. You need to write a answer for the question. Try to keep your answers as short as possible.
Example input: هم حسی (synesthesia) فرایندی عصبشناختی است که در آن، تحریک یک گذرگاه حسی یا شناختی به تجربهای خود به خود و بیاختیار در یک گذرگاه حسی یا شناختیِ دیگر میانجامد. هم حسی درواقع به نوعی ترکیب حواس است. حرف-رنگ: افراد دارای هم حسی حرف-رنگ با دیدن حروف یا اعداد، رنگ مشخصی را همزمان مشاهده میکنند. با وجود اینکه افراد متفاوت معمولاً رنگهای متفاوتی گزارش میکنند، اما شباهتهایی در رنگهای دیده شده از حروف وجود دارد (برای مثال، حرف A معمولاً قرمز است) هم حسی حرف-رنگ، بیشتر از انواع دیگر دیده شدهاست.کرومستیزیا: این افراد با شنیدن هر نوع صدا رنگ متفاوتی میبینند به همین دلیل احتمالاً pitch perfect دارند و در زمینهٔ موسیقی استعداد زیادی دارند.هم حسی دنبالهٔ فضایی: این نوع هم حسی به این صورت است که فرد دنبالههای عددی را به صورت نقطههایی در فضا میبیند. این گونه افراد معمولاً حافظهٔ خیلی خوبی دارند.هم حسی شنوایی-لامسه ای: افراد دارای این نوع هم حسی، زمانی که صدایی میشنوند، حسی در بخشی از بدنشان تحریک میشود. مثلاً با شنیدن یک کلمهٔ خاص، حس میکنند یک بخش خاص از بدنشان انگار لمس میشود. آینه ای-لامسه ای: اینگونه افراد حسی را که فرد دیگری دارد، حس میکنند. مثلاً ممکن است فردی به پشت فرد دیگری بزند و این شخص حس کند که کسی به پشتش میزند. ممکن است به نورونهای آینه ای که در نواحی حرکتی مغز قرار دارند مربوط باشند که حس همدردی به آن برمیگردد.
Question: هم حسی چه نوع فرایندی است
Example output: عصبشناختی
Example explanation: This is a good example. Based on the passage, the answer is correct.
Q: کابالا یا کبالا از نظر لغوی به معنای قبول کردن است و در اصطلاح سنت، روش، مکتب و طرز فکری عرفانی است که از یهودیت ریشه گرفته و گاهی از آن با عنوان عرفان یهودی یاد میشود. در یهودیت به یک فرد کابالیست، مکوبال (عبری: מְקוּבָּל) گفته میشود. تعریف کابالا بر اساس پیروان مختلفش متفاوت است. با اینکه این مکتب از یهودیت نشات گرفتهاست ولیکن پیروان مسیحی، نوعصری و پیروان علوم خفیه آن را روشی عرفانی برای فهم رابطه بین عین سوف که غیرقابل تغییر، همیشگی و پیچیدهاست و جهان مادی فانی و محدود (مخلوق) است. کابالا به دنبال فهم ذات دنیا و انسان است. کابالا از متون یهودی سرچشمه گرفت و پیروانش معمولاً از متون یهودی برای توصیف و تفسیر مسائل عرفانی استفاده میکنند. دستورهای کابالا برای فهم معنی مخفی متون یهودی نظیر تورات و نوشتارهای ربیها نظیر تلمود به کار میرود و معنی مخفی عبادت یهودی را بیان میکند. پیروان کابالا اعتقاد دارند که کابالا قبل از آمدن ادیان دنیا مورد استفاده قرار میگرفتهاست و از ادیان قدیمیتر است. به صورت تاریخی اولین نوشتارهای کابالایی در قرن ۱۲ و ۱۳ میلادی در اسپانیا و فرانسه پدیدار شد. در قرن ۱۶ میلادی این نوشتارها دوباره در شهر صفد در امپراتوری عثمانی مورد بازبینی قرار گرفت. در قرن ۱۸ کابالا به دلیل جنبش حسیدی به شدت پرطرفدار شد.
Question: کابالا در کل دنبال چی هست؟
A: | کابالا به دنبال فهم ذات دنیا و انسان است. |
Teacher:In this task, a passage will be given and the goal is to generate a question about temporal relations based on that passage. A temporal relation describes the relation between two things with respect to time e.g., something happens/starts/terminates/... immediately/shortly/usually/... before/after/during/... something else.
Your question should include an event, or ask about an event, and should not be a yes/no question.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Passage: Three centres have been set up in the city to receive foreign investors' complaints, Lu said.
Student: | What event has already finished? |
In this task, you're given the title and three arbitrary sentences out of a five-sentence story. You are also given three additional sentence options, a, b, and c, that may or may not belong to the story. Your job is to pick the two options that seamlessly connect with the rest of the story and their positions in the sentence order of the story; note that the selected choices may fit into the story at any point. Your answer must be in the form of '2a, 5b', where '2a' means the candidate sentence 'a' will be inserted as the 2nd sentence in the story. The answer must also be in the order of the selected choices, i.e., '2a, 5b' is allowed, and '5b, 2a' is not allowed. If options are equally plausible, pick the ones that make more sense.
One example is below.
Q: Title: Marcus Buys Khakis. Marcus needed clothing for a business casual event. He decided to buy a pair of khakis. The pair he bought fit him perfectly. Choices: a. Marcus was happy to have the right clothes for the event. b. He left in a huff for having his ideas mocked. c. All of his clothes were either too formal or too casual.
A: 5a, 2c
Rationale: Marcus is buying clothes for a business event and not presenting an idea.
Q: Title: Jared had studied hard for his test. Jared took the test. He turned in the paper. Choices: a. Jared made an A on the paper. b. Her family was very impressed. c. He was relieved to see he knew all the answers.
A: | 5a, 2c |
Q: In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether the main verb of the sentence is in present or past tense. Label the instances as "Present" or "Past" based on your judgment. If there is no verb in the given text, answer "Present".
" Melissa Lorraine Hamilton. "
A: | Present |
In this task, a passage will be given and the goal is to identify an event from the passage. An event is defined as a single word representing something that happened, is happening, or may happen. An event can be factual or hypothetical, positive or negative, certain or uncertain. While most events are based on verbs, an event can also be based on a noun (ex. storm, snow, rainfall) or a copula verb (is, was, been, etc.). The event must not be a pronoun or an adjective. For noun events with multiple words, use the last word in the phrase as event.
Example: Passage: I submitted the hit. The hit was approved, and then I was paid.
Example solution: approved
Example explanation: There are three events in this passage (i) submission event ("submitted") (ii) the approval event ("approved"), and (iii) the payment event ("paid"). You can use any one of them as an output.
Problem: Passage: The United States should take advantage of its influence to help bring an immediate solution to these issues in a firmer yet fair way, Malaysian Prime Minister Abdullah Ahmad Badawi was quoted as saying by the New Straits Times. On the Israeli-Palestinian dispute, the United States seems to be selective in the way it deals with this issues, Badawi told reporters after meeting with US President George W. Bush in Busan, South Korea.
| Solution: take |
For this chain-of-thought reasoning and answer, what was the question?
Confusion can lead to going to wrong house. Children can go to wrong house.
A: wrong house | Q: If children get confused walking home where may they go?
Options:
- play chess
- sun themselves
- wrong house
- set table
- gettable |
Instructions: Given an abstract, indicate which of the provided candidate titles (Option1 and Option2) best describes it (respond with the text of the title, not option1/2).
Input: Abstract: Developmental changes and sexual differences in the lactotrope population were studied with a reverse hemolytic plaque assay for detection and measurement of PRL secretion from individual cells in conjunction with PRL immunocytochemistry (ICC). Pituitary glands from both sexes at different ages were monodispersed with 0.1% trypsin. Freshly dispersed cells were incubated in Cunningham chambers for measurement of the fraction of plaque-forming cells and the size of plaques formed, or attached to glass slides for measurement of the fraction of cells staining for PRL by ICC. The percentage of plaque-forming cells in both sexes gradually increased with age from about 5% of the total anterior pituitary cell population at 5 days of age to the adult levels of about 54% in the females at proestrus and about 37% in the males. Sexual differences in the percentage of plaque-forming cells were consistently seen at 40 days of age and thereafter. The mean size of plaques in both sexes also increased with age from about 1,100 microns 2 at 5 days of age to a peak level of about 15,600 microns 2 in the females at proestrus and about 6,700 microns 2 in the males at 60 days of age; then fell to the adult levels of about 5,500 microns 2 in the females at proestrus and about 3,200 microns 2 in males. Sexual differences first appeared at 40 days of age and were estrogen-dependent. The results from ICC closely matched those from the plaque assay, except at 5 days of age and in the adult males. At 5 days, the fraction of cells staining for PRL was twice that of cells forming plaques. In adult male rats there were about 47% immunostained PRL cells but only about 39% plaque-forming cells. This difference, however, disappeared after estrogen treatment. These results demonstrate that sexual differences in the lactotrope population develop around puberty in rats and appear to be estrogen dependent.
Which is the apt title for the abstract? option1: Postnatal development of pituitary lactotropes in the rat measured by reverse hemolytic plaque assay. option2: Comparison of left ventricular diastolic function as determined by nuclear cardiac probe, radionuclide angiography, and contrast cineangiography.
Output: | Postnatal development of pituitary lactotropes in the rat measured by reverse hemolytic plaque assay. |
TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Galician.
PROBLEM: Muito do que estamos a falar hoje, é sobre uma mudança de perspetiva.
SOLUTION: Moitas das cousas das que estamos a falar son cuestión de perspectiva.
PROBLEM: À medida que avançamos no sistema solar, encontramos a pequena lua, Encélado.
SOLUTION: Cando avanzamos no noso sistema solar, aquí está a pequena lúa, Encélado.
PROBLEM: Então a FOXO acciona imensos genes.
SOLUTION: | Así que FOXO encende varios xenes.
|
Question: How many vertebrates does Brazil's Atlantic Forest contain?
Is "Brazil's Atlantic Forest is considered one such hotspot, containing roughly 20,000 plant species, 1,350 vertebrates, and millions of insects, about half of which occur nowhere else.[citation needed]" the correct answer? | yes |
Question: Alicia Florrick, is the lead character of the CBS television series "The Good Wife", an American legal and political drama, and is portrayed by who?
Answer: Julianna Margulies
[Q]: When I've Been Drinkin' was cowritten by what American Country singer born in 1985
****
[A]: Jon Pardi
input: Please answer the following: What Dutch engineer's pumped water supply system was connected to a bridge that spans the River Thames between the City of London and Southwark?
++++++++++
output: Peter Morice
Please answer this: When was the American journalist who investigated one of those that investigated the current state of our planet born?
++++++++
Answer: June 3, 1967
Problem: In which town was the 1987 American drama film Ironweed, shot on location that featured a 400 acre pastoral cemetery?
A: Colonie, New York
input: Please answer the following: Toa Fraser, born in Britain in 1975, of a Fijian father and a British mother, is a playwright and film director, his second film was Dean Spanley, a British comedy drama film, released in what year, with fantastic elements, from Miramax, Atlantic Film Group (UK) and General Film Corporation (NZ)?
++++++++++
output: | 2008 |
You will be given a passage with an enumerated set of facts, a question of form 'Where is <person_name>?', and its answer. The task is to identify a supporting fact that is necessary to answer the question. The output would be the corresponding fact number.
Example: Passage: Fact 1- Mary moved to the bathroom. Fact 2- John went to the hallway. Question: Where is Mary? Answer: bathroom
Example solution: Fact 1
Example explanation: Fact 1- 'Mary moved to the bathroom.' is a supporting fact from which we can conclude that Mary is in bathroom therefore the output is- Fact 1.
Problem: Passage: Fact 1- Mary went back to the bedroom. Fact 2- Mary travelled to the bathroom. Fact 3- John travelled to the office. Fact 4- Mary travelled to the bedroom. Fact 5- John journeyed to the kitchen. Fact 6- John moved to the hallway. Fact 7- Daniel moved to the hallway. Fact 8- Mary went back to the garden. Fact 9- Daniel went back to the office. Fact 10- Daniel travelled to the kitchen. Question: Where is Daniel? Answer: kitchen
| Solution: Fact 10 |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, you will be given a passage consisting of set of facts. The task is to create a question of form 'Where is <person_name>?' that is answerable from exactly one of the given facts. Avoid creating questions that are unanswerable from all of the facts.
Example: Passage: Mary moved to the bathroom. John went to the hallway.
Output: Where is Mary?
'Mary moved to the bathroom.' is a supporting fact from which we can create a question 'Where is Mary?'
New input case for you: Passage: Daniel travelled to the bathroom. Sandra moved to the hallway. Sandra went to the office. Mary journeyed to the kitchen. Daniel went to the kitchen. Mary went back to the garden. Daniel moved to the bedroom. Sandra travelled to the garden.
Output: | Where is Sandra? |
In this task you are given a premise and two alternatives in Tamil. You must choose the alternative that is more plausibly the cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The input format is "premise
(1)alternative_1(2)alternative_2", the output should either be "1" or "2" based on your judgment.
Example input: அந்த பொருள் பாதுகாப்பான வகையில் பொட்டலம் கட்டப்பட்டது
(1)அது எளிதில் முறியக்கூடியதாக இருந்தது(2)அது சிறியதாக இருந்தது
Example output: 1
Example explanation: The first alternative makes more sense because you put object is bubble wrap if they are delicate.
Q: ஆசிரியர் மாணவர்களுக்கு வீட்டுப்பாடத்தைத் தந்தார்
(1)மாணவர்கள் குறிப்புகளைக் கைமாற்றினர்(2)மாணவர்கள் புலம்பினர்
A: | 2 |
input question: I know that the answer to the question "Who was particularly known for this practice?" is in "Over the course of Ottoman history, the Ottomans managed to build a large collection of libraries complete with translations of books from other cultures, as well as original manuscripts. A great part of this desire for local and foreign manuscripts arose in the 15th Century. Sultan Mehmet II ordered Georgios Amiroutzes, a Greek scholar from Trabzon, to translate and make available to Ottoman educational institutions the geography book of Ptolemy. Another example is Ali Qushji -an astronomer, mathematician and physicist originally from Samarkand- who became a professor in two madrasas, and influenced Ottoman circles as a result of his writings and the activities of his students, even though he only spent two or three years before his death in Istanbul.". Can you tell me what it is????
output answer: Sultan Mehmet II
input question: I know that the answer to the question "What court began to narrow the scope of responsibility for desegregation?" is in "On August 18, 1970, the NAACP filed suit against Michigan state officials, including Governor William Milliken, charging de facto public school segregation. The NAACP argued that although schools were not legally segregated, the city of Detroit and its surrounding counties had enacted policies to maintain racial segregation in public schools. The NAACP also suggested a direct relationship between unfair housing practices and educational segregation, which followed segregated neighborhoods. The District Court held all levels of government accountable for the segregation in its ruling. The Sixth Circuit Court affirmed some of the decision, holding that it was the state's responsibility to integrate across the segregated metropolitan area. The U.S. Supreme Court took up the case February 27, 1974. The subsequent Milliken v. Bradley decision had wide national influence. In a narrow decision, the Court found that schools were a subject of local control and that suburbs could not be forced to solve problems in the city's school district.". Can you tell me what it is????
output answer: Sixth Circuit Court
input question: I know that the answer to the question "what religious status was mentioned?" is in "The cardinal deacons are the lowest-ranking cardinals. Cardinals elevated to the diaconal order are either officials of the Roman Curia or priests elevated after their 80th birthday. Bishops with diocesan responsibilities, however, are created cardinal priests.". Can you tell me what it is????
output answer: Bishops
input question: I know that the answer to the question "Who was the progenitor of the science?" is in "Nutritionism is the view that excessive reliance on food science and the study of nutrition can lead to poor nutrition and to ill health. It was originally credited to Gyorgy Scrinis, and was popularized by Michael Pollan. Since nutrients are invisible, policy makers rely on nutrition experts to advise on food choices. Because science has an incomplete understanding of how food affects the human body, Pollan argues, nutritionism can be blamed for many of the health problems relating to diet in the Western World today.". Can you tell me what it is????
output answer: | Michael Pollan |
Question: Article: Lots of kids hate school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long. School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it. The first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along with your teachers. Sometimes it's a big problem with your classes and school work. You may be getting further and further behind, and it may seem like you'll never catch up. When you know why you don't like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mom, dad, or teachers will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It's a great way to let out emotion . Remember, you don't have to share what you've written with others. And here are some ways to give you the best first day of school. The night before school starts, you can do something quiet and peaceful to calm yourself down, like reading a book with your parents, taking a walk or taking a photo of your smiling face. By doing these, you will have a nice day at school. Question: According to the new study, we can find that _ . Yes or no, is the answer "lots of kids don't like going to school"?
Answer: | No |
Q: Translate "Uh... What are you doing here?" to Czech?
Yes: Co tady děláš?
Q: Translate "It’s a very emotional property." to Czech?
Yes: Je to velice pùsobivá nemovitost.
Q: Translate "Would it be possible to confirm my suspicions?" to Czech?
Yes: | Mohl byste potvrdit má podezření? |
Q: How do gametophyte plants form haploid gametes? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Plants in the haploid generation are called gametophytes . They form from haploid spores. They have male and/or female reproductive organs and reproduce sexually. They produce haploid gametes by mitosis. Fertilization of gametes produces diploid zygotes. Zygotes develop into the diploid generation. Choices: - during omniosis - during after mitosis - during after omniosis - through mitosis A:
through mitosis
Q: Where does the process of digestion start? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Digestion starts in the mouth. When food is swallowed, it travels through the esophagus to the stomach. In the stomach, digestion continues and a small amount of absorption of nutrients takes place. Choices: - esophagus - stomach - small intestine - mouth A:
mouth
Q: Q: What happens to the volume of a gas as the kelvin temperature increases? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: The volume of a gas increases as the Kelvin temperature increases. Choices: - it decreases - it drops - it continues - it increases A:
A: it increases
Question: Q: What organ is similar to a lymph node but is much larger and filters blood instead of lymph? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Figure 42.21 The spleen is similar to a lymph node but is much larger and filters blood instead of lymph. Blood enters the spleen through arteries and exits through veins. The spleen contains two types of tissue: red pulp and white pulp. Red pulp consists of cavities that store blood. Within the red pulp, damaged red blood cells are removed and replaced by new ones. White pulp is rich in lymphocytes that remove antigen-coated bacteria from the blood. (credit: modification of work by NCI). Choices: - kidney - liver - bone - spleen A:
Answer: spleen
*Question*
Q: Which common element is the most found in living organisms? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: Carbon is one of the most common elements found in living organisms. Chains of carbon molecules form the backbones of many organic molecules, such as carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids. Carbon is constantly cycling between living organisms and the atmosphere ( Figure below ). The cycling of carbon occurs through the carbon cycle . Choices: - hydrogen - oxygen - monoxide - carbon A:
**Answer**
carbon
(Question)
Q: What are the 3 types of volcanoes? Read this paragraph and choose the correct option from the provided answers: A volcano is a vent through which molten rock and gas escape from a magma chamber. Volcanoes differ in many features, such as height, shape, and slope steepness. Some volcanoes are tall cones, and others are just cracks in the ground ( Figure below ). As you might expect, the shape of a volcano is related to the composition of its magma. The three types of volcanoes are composite, shield, and cinder cones. Choices: - composite , atop , cinder cones - composite, seismic, fault - crude , shield , cinder cones - composite, shield, cinder cones A:
(Answer)
| composite, shield, cinder cones |
Part 1. Definition
In this task, you are given two statements. The task is to output whether a given textual premise, i.e. Statement 2, entails or implies a given scientific fact, i.e. Statement 1. The output should be 'entails' if Statement 2 supports Statement 1 and should be 'neutral' otherwise.
Part 2. Example
Sentence 1: The sum of all chemical reactions that take place within an organism is known as metabolism. Sentence 2: Metabolism is the sum total of all chemical reactions performed by an organism.
Answer: entails
Explanation: Sentence 2 gives out supporting information about the Metabolism hence it is correct
Part 3. Exercise
Sentence 1: The local ecosystem may be disrupted is a disadvantage of using moving water to produce electricity. Sentence 2: Marban believes this same effect may produce a disruption that grows to affect the electrical pattern of the entire heart.
Answer: | neutral |
Question: This question has options. Does the word "take" have the same definition in the next 2 sentences?
I'll take that plate off the table.
Take these letters to the boss.
Answer: the same meaning
Question: This question has options. Does the word "light" have the same definition in the next 2 sentences?
It brought the scandal to light.
Put that light out!
Answer: different meanings
Question: This question has options. Does the word "ground" have the same definition in the next 2 sentences?
He dropped the logs on the ground.
They gained ground step by step.
Answer: | different meanings |
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Example input: Our nation has an experience of 200-225 years in manufacturing metal
Example output: మా దేశం తయారీలో 200-225 సంవత్సరాలలో అనుభవం ఉంది
Example explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'Our nation has an experience of 200-225 years in manufacturing metal' which is the same as the output sentence.
Q: The Prime Minister of India welcomed the expanding opportunities for Indian companies to invest in the Maldives in different sectors for the mutual benefit of both countries.
A: | పరస్పర ప్రయోజనం గల భిన్న రంగాలలో కార్యకలాపాలు సాగిస్తున్న భారతీయ కంపెనీలు మాల్దీవ్స్ లో పెట్టుబడులు పెట్టే అవకాశం విస్తరించేందుకు అంగీకరించడం పట్ల ప్రధాన మంత్రి హర్షం ప్రకటించారు. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
You need to answer a given question containing a blank (_). Your answer must be one of the two objects mentioned in the question, for example "trophy" and "suitcase". Your answer must not contain a word that is not present in the question. Please don't use articles (e.g., the, a) before the answer.
All of the information was not able to fit in my mind, because the _ was lacking.
Output: | mind |
input question: Sentence: Alessio Romagnoli is currently with A.C. Milan.
Structured data: Alessio Romagnoli, currentclub, A.C. Milan
input question: Sentence: Anderson, located in Madison County in Indiana and 268.0 above sea level, has a population density of 523.9 (inhabitants per square kilometre) and a total area of 107.43 square kilometres.
Structured data: Anderson, Indiana, populationDensity, 523.9 (inhabitants per square kilometre); Anderson, Indiana, areaTotal, 107.43 (square kilometres); Anderson, Indiana, isPartOf, Madison County, Indiana; Anderson, Indiana, elevationAboveTheSeaLevel, 268.0
input question: Sentence: An ingredient of beef kway teow, which originates from Singapore and is a popular food of Indonesia, is palm sugar.
Structured data: Beef kway teow, region, Singapore; Beef kway teow, country, Indonesia; Beef kway teow, ingredient, Palm sugar
input question: Sentence: The United States Air Force is the operating organisation for Al Asad airbase, and the Lockheed AC-130 can be found on its aircraft carriers. The Boeing C-17 Globemaster III is a transport aircraft while the McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle is an aircraft fighter used by the USAF. The United States Air Force was involved in battles at the Invasion of Grenada.
Structured data: | Al Asad Airbase, operatingOrganisation, United States Air Force; United States Air Force, battle, Invasion of Grenada; United States Air Force, attackAircraft, Lockheed AC-130; United States Air Force, transportAircraft, Boeing C-17 Globemaster III; United States Air Force, aircraftFighter, McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle |
Teacher:You are given a sentence and a question in the input. The information provided in the sentence should be enough to answer the question. You're expected to write the correct answer. Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Sentence: Sparky loves to go on walks with Luke.
Question: What actions does Luke take in this story?
Student: | ON WALKS. |
Teacher: In this task, you will be presented with a text and a pronoun. You should write an implausible answer to the question of what is the pronoun's reference. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Position of the pronoun in the text is showed within two "_"s.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
He grew up in Evanston, Illinois the second oldest of five children including his brothers, Fred and Gordon and sisters, Marge (Peppy) and Marilyn. His high school days were spent at New Trier High School in Winnetka, Illinois. MacKenzie studied with Bernard Leach from 1949 to 1952. _His_ simple, wheel-thrown functional pottery is heavily influenced by the oriental aesthetic of Shoji Hamada and Kanjiro Kawai. <sep>, Pronoun: His
Solution: Bernard Leach
Reason: Based on the text, his refers to MacKenzie and Bernard Leach is a good incorrect answer.
Now, solve this instance: When he learns about his daughter's career with the Arrow, he attempts to convince her to join forces with him, but he is ultimately arrested by Donna's current romantic interest, police captain Quentin Lance, when Felicity decides that no matter what he claims he will never be anything more than a criminal that _she_ can never trust. <sep>, Pronoun: she
Student: | Donna |
Problem: I am trying to decide whether it's worth it to invest in this film proposal. Can you help me answer a few questions? If you can't, please say "No I can't". Question: What does Lisa use to decorate the master bedroom when she breaks in? Movie title: Obsessed Movie plot: A Canadian mother and businesswoman Dinah Middleton (Keane) is devastated when her teenage son, Alex (Anderson), is killed by a hit-and-run driver. When the police fail to turn up any suspects, she turns private detective to track the killer down. She traces the murderer to New York, only to discover that the crime is not covered by the extradition treaty between Canada and the US. She becomes obsessed with bringing the criminal to justice.
A: No I can't
Problem: I am trying to decide whether it's worth it to invest in this film proposal. Can you help me answer a few questions? If you can't, please say "No I can't". Question: Who confronts Joe angrily? Movie title: Meet Joe Black Movie plot: William Parish (Anthony Hopkins) is a multimillionaire who has run a successful empire for the past forty years in New York. But, after his wife passes away, he feels empty and becomes convinced that Death is now after him too. He hears strange voices in his head, mimicking his own words, but they are phony and ridicule him in every possible manner. William's eldest and somewhat meddlesome daughter, Allison (Marcia Gay Harden), is planning her father's 65th birthday party.Her sister Susan (Claire Forlani), an attractive young doctor, is involved with one of Bill's board members, Drew (Jake Weber). Her father disapproves of the relationship and suggests she look for someone more suited to her character. Early in the morning she meets a handsome and cheery stranger (Brad Pitt) in a café, but fails to learn his name before they leave. The young man is struck and killed by a car a few minutes later.Death (Brad Pitt) appears to Bill in his home. Bill finally realizes that the young man is the personification of death. But death wants a holiday from his taxing, eternal responsibility of taking the souls of the dead to the after life. He chooses William to be his guide strikes a deal with Bill: as long as Bill shows him around the world of mortals, Bill will get to live a little longer. Temporarily doubting his own sanity, he finally agrees. He is introduced to William's family at a dinner at his house, when Susan arrives a few minutes late. She immediately recognizes the young man she met earlier that day, but the young man as Death is unfamiliar with the practices of mortal men and does not remember their original meeting. He acts awkwardly around her and she is confused and upset by his sudden odd behavior, very unlike his actions earlier that day.When the dinner guests ask Bill for the name of his "old friend", Bill hesitatingly introduces him as "Joe Black". The family is puzzled by the sudden appearance of an old friend of their father's that they have never met. Joe insists that Bill allow him to accompany...
A: Drew
Problem: I am trying to decide whether it's worth it to invest in this film proposal. Can you help me answer a few questions? If you can't, please say "No I can't". Question: How much is set aside for Berdorf's widow? Movie title: Ocean's Eleven Movie plot: A gang of World War II 82nd Airborne veterans is recruited by Danny Ocean (Frank Sinatra) and Jimmy Foster (Peter Lawford) to rob five different Las Vegas casinos (Sahara, Riviera, Wilbur Clark's Desert Inn, Sands and the Flamingo) on a single night. From left to right: Lester, Bishop, Davis, Sinatra, and Martin The gang plans the elaborate New Year's Eve heist with the precision of a military operation. Josh Howard (Sammy Davis Jr.) takes a job as a sanitation worker driving a garbage truck while others work to scope out the various casinos. Sam Harmon (Dean Martin) entertains in one of the hotel's lounges. Demolition charges are planted on an electrical transmission tower and the backup electrical systems are covertly rewired in each casino. At exactly midnight, while everyone in every Vegas casino is singing "Auld Lang Syne" the tower is blown up and Vegas goes dark. The backup electrical systems open the cashier cages instead of powering the emergency lights. The inside men sneak into the cashier cages and collect the money. They dump the bags of loot into the hotels' garbage bins, go back inside, and mingle with the crowds. As soon as the lights come back on, the thieves stroll out of the casinos. A garbage truck driven by Josh picks up the bags and passes through the police blockade. It appears to have gone off without a hitch. Their ace electrician, Tony Bergdorf (Richard Conte), has a heart attack in the middle of the Las Vegas Strip and drops dead. This raises the suspicions of police, who wonder if there is any connection. Reformed mobster Duke Santos (Cesar Romero) offers to recover the casino bosses' money for a price. He learns of Ocean being in town and his connection to Foster, who is the son of Duke's fiancee (Ilka Chase). Santos pieces together the puzzle by the time Bergdorf's body arrives at the mortuary. Santos confronts the thieves, demanding half of their take. In desperation, the money is hidden in Bergdorf's coffin, with $10,000 set aside for the widow (Jean Willes). The group...
A: | No I can't |
instruction:
In this task, you're given the middle and ending of a three-part story. Your job is to complete the short story by writing a probable beginning of the story. Generated sentences must be short, have fewer than 10 words, and be simple as if narrating to a child. Avoid using any irrelevant extra information when creating the beginning, and use names (e.g. Jack, Barbara,...) instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible.
question:
Middle: Gina waited outside hoping Mother would bring her key. Ending: She was relieved when she spotted her car at the stop light.
answer:
Gina's mother was not happy about bringing her a spare key.
question:
Middle: Fred got offered great jobs. Ending: All of his friends are envious of his job prospects.
answer:
Fred plays baseball for his college.
question:
Middle: On Friday night she was lonely. Ending: Amanda realized that she was all alone, again.
answer:
| Amanda recently broke up with her boyfriend.
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Given a sentence in French, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
La musique a été composée par Darsan Raman et les paroles écrites par Mariamma Philip.
Output: | La musique a été composée par Darsan Raman et les paroles ont été écrites par Mariamma Philip. |
instruction:
In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question.
question:
What are some neurogaming startups?
answer:
What are startups?
question:
How can I buy fake passports online?
answer:
How much does a fake passport cost to buy?
question:
What are some tips on making it through the job interview process at Citizens?
answer:
| What are some tips on making it through the job interview process at Zendesk?
|
Input: Continue writing.
In the morning, Betty had more pain in their back than Mary because
OPTIONS:
- Betty had slept on the floor.
- Mary had slept on the floor.
Continued: Betty had slept on the floor.
Story needs to be completed:
In Boy Scouts, Ryan didn't try very hard to get his knot tying badge but Logan did because
OPTIONS:
- Ryan thought it was stupid.
- Logan thought it was stupid.
My choice:
Ryan thought it was stupid.
Problem: Continue the following story.
Tanya lost weight faster than Sarah because
OPTIONS:
- Tanya exercised a few times a week and ate a healthy diet.
- Sarah exercised a few times a week and ate a healthy diet.
Here's how I want to continue it: Tanya exercised a few times a week and ate a healthy diet.
Problem: The Leslie sued Kevin about the job in kitchen renovation,
OPTIONS:
- Leslie thought he is too particular..
- Kevin thought he is too particular..
My choice: Kevin thought he is too particular..
[Q]: How does the sentence end?
Adam could not wait for summer but Samuel was indifferent, as
OPTIONS:
- Adam loves snowboarding and skiing.
- Samuel loves snowboarding and skiing.
[A]: Samuel loves snowboarding and skiing.
Problem: The hedgehog of Jason bit Kevin on the hand because
OPTIONS:
- Jason was bad at petting it.
- Kevin was bad at petting it.
My choice: | Kevin was bad at petting it. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a passage that represents a legal contract or clause between multiple parties. Your job is to write questions that ask the basic details corresponding to the legal contracts or clauses. Avoid questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph, and which might have multiple answers. The answer to each question should be unambiguous.
Problem:DISTRIBUTOR AGREEMENT
1. CERTIFICATION AND IDENTIFICATION:
COMWARE TECHNICAL SERVICES OF 17922 SKY PARK CIRCLE, SUITE E, IRVINE, CALIFORNIA 92614-6414 (COMWARE) certifies that the Products furnished under this agreement by INTERNATIONAL TEST SYSTEMS, INC. OF 4703 SHAVANO OAK, SUITE 102, SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS 78249 (ITS) will be incorporated by COMWARE as a part of COMWARE'S systems which COMWARE sells or leases to unaffiliated third parties in the regular course of COMWARE'S business and that COMWARE'S own contribution to these systems reflect a verifiable value added. COMWARE also represents that it is an experienced user of computer equipment and software sufficiently like the Products, as defined below, and that it needs only minor support in the incorporation of the Products into its lines of business.
2. DEFINITIONS:
INITIAL DISTRIBUTION PERIOD: April 15, 2000 through October 15, 2000 (6 Months from the Effective Date)
PRODUCTS: The CircuiTest 2000S In-Circuit Test System
The CircuiTest 2100 Scanner Expansion
EXCLUSIVE TERRITORIES: The 48 Contiguous United States
EFFECTIVE DATE: The earlier of the date Comware orders and pays for a minimum of $22,710 worth of Products, in any combination, or April 15, 2000.
3. EXCLUSIVE RIGHTS: Upon the effective date of this agreement COMWARE shall have the exclusive right to purchase, at the DISCOUNTS described below, and resell Products to potential customers during the Initial Distribution Period, based on the following terms and conditions:
(a) COMWARE must purchase no less than $22,710.00 worth of Products, in any combination, by April 15, 2000. This initial order shall be evidenced by valid purchase order from COMWARE to be received by ITS no later than 5:00PM April 1, 2000, with payment to be received by ITS no later than April 15, 2000. In the event either of these dates are not met, this Agreement will automatically and immediately terminate and neither of the parties hereto will have any further obligations, one to the other.
(b) Future Purchase Orders and delivery will approximate the 15 day delivery schedule (but not the dates), although payment will be made by COMWARE to ITS no later than thirty (30) days after receipt of invoice from ITS.
(c) Provided COMWARE purchases the initial products as in (a) above, COMWARE shall have the right to purchase additional Products up to a total of $45,420.00 at the following discounts:
1
INITIAL DISCOUNTS:
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SUGGESTED RETAIL PRICE DISCOUNT PRICE TO COMWARE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CircuiTest 2000S $5,995.00 45% $3,297.25 CircuiTest 2100 Scanner $2,995.00 56% $1,317.80
(INTERNATIONAL TEST SYSTEMS RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE THE RETAIL PRICE AT ANY TIME, WITH NOTICE TO COMWARE.)
(d) In the event COMWARE purchases products in excess of $45,420.00 during the Initial Distribution Period, COMWARE shall have the right to purchase additional Products at the following discounts:
SUBSEQUENT DISCOUNTS:
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SUGGESTED RETAIL PRICE DISCOUNT PRICE TO COMWARE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CircuiTest 2000S $5,995.00 50% $2,997.50 CircuiTest 2100 Scanner $2,995.00 60% $1,198.00
(INTERNATIONAL TEST SYSTEMS RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE THE RETAIL PRICE AT ANY TIME, WITH NOTICE TO COMWARE.)
4. RENEWAL PERIOD: Provided that COMWARE purchases a minimum of $45,420.00 worth of Products, in any combination, during the Initial Distribution
Period, this Agreement will automatically renew for an additional 6 months (the Renewal Period). In the event COMWARE purchases an amount less than $45,420.00, than this Agreement will automatically terminate.
5. MINIMUM ORDERS TO MAINTAIN AGREEMENT: COMWARE must purchase order a minimum of $4,200 worth of Products per month during the Renewal Period TO maintain the terms and conditions of this Agreement. In the event COMWARE does not meet these minimum purchase requirements, this Agreement will automatically and immediately terminate and neither of the parties hereto will have any further obligations, one to the other.
6. OBLIGATIONS OF COMWARE:
o Use best efforts to market and sell the Products to customers. o Provide marketing feedback to ITS. o Train customers on and demonstrate ITS products. o COMWARE reserves the right to develop and sell value-added services that support the sales of ITS systems. o COMWARE reserves the right to develop their own marketing materials, brochures, and advertisements for ITS' products at no cost to ITS. o Communicate with and respond to ITS AND ITS inquires. o Assist ITS in customer feedback.
2
7. OBLIGATIONS OF ITS:
o ITS will deliver working systems no later than 30 days after a hard copy purchase order is received from COMWARE. o ITS will provide free technical support to customers who have purchased ITS systems for a period of 30 days. After the 30 day free technical support period, ITS reserves the right to charge a reasonable fee for additional support. o ITS will be solely responsible for the production of brochures describing the products, and will provide COMWARE with ample space for placement of business card/label and provide COMWARE with as many brochures as it may from time to time reasonably require, free of charge. o In event of cancellation of a purchase order, or re-scheduling of any item on a purchase order beyond the discount period, COMWARE may be liable for bill back or adjustment of discounts based upon actual quantities of items delivered within the discount period. o COMWARE will not be penalized for delays in delivery caused by ITS, or any agent of ITS. o ITS will use its best efforts to provide a swift and complete resolution of any product-related problems, whether or not such problems are covered under the terms of the WARRANTY. In the event that one of COMWARE'S customers has a problem that is beyond the scope of COMWARE'S capabilities, ITS will address the problem without delay in the best interest of customer service.
8. WARRANTY: ITS Products are warranted free from defects of material or workmanship for 3 years after shipment from the manufacturer. Equipment purchased from ITS, which becomes defective within that time period will be repaired by ITS at its headquarters in San Antonio, Texas at no cost to COMWARE beyond cost of shipping the equipment to ITS. ITS will bear the cost of returning the item to COMWARE by UPS, REGULAR DELIVERY. priority shipping costs will be borne by COMWARE.
This warranty is contingent upon proper use and installation of the Products and does not cover equipment which has been modified without ITS' consent or which has been subjected to unusual physical or electrical stress or on which the original identification marks have been removed or altered.
9. DOCUMENTATION AND SUPPORT: ITS will supply with each of the Products ordered one set of user and technical documentation and one set of software in reproducible form.
COMWARE may purchase additional copies of the documentation and software disks at then prevailing prices.
COMWARE will receive minimal assistance and support from ITS consistent with the certifications in Section 1.
3
TERMINATION: except as specifically described elsewhere in this agreement, either ITS or COMWARE shall have the right to terminate this Agreement with 30 days written notice from the other party, for any reason whatsoever.
11. GOVERNMENT SALES: COMWARE reserves the right to incorporate, as extension of this Agreement, additional terms and conditions as may be required for sale of Products to the US Government. These terms and conditions will be expressly quoted in attachments to subject purchase orders. ITS reserves the right to reject such purchase orders only under those conditions where these terms and conditions are in conflict with stated policy or corporate condition of ITS at the time the purchase orders are received.
12. ENTIRE AGREEMENT: This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements and understandings between the parties relating to the subject matter and is intended by the parties as the complete and exclusive statement of the terms of the Agreement. No modification, addition to or waiver of the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing and signed by the party against whom the same is sought to be enforced.
13. GOVERNED BY THE STATE OF TEXAS: This Agreement shall be interpreted and governed by the laws of the State of Texas. Comware agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of the State of Texas, Bexar County, USA.
INTERNATIONAL TEST SYSTEMS, INC. COMWARE TECHNICAL SERVICES
BY BY ------------------------------- ---------------------------------
PRINTED PRINTED -------------------------- ----------------------------
TITLE TITLE ---------------------------- ------------------------------
DATE DATE ----------------------------- -------------------------------
4
Solution: | Highlight the parts (if any) of this contract related to Warranty Duration that should be reviewed by a lawyer. Details: What is the duration of any warranty against defects or errors in technology, products, or services provided under the contract? |
Instructions: Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words.
Input: Scientists at Cardiff University say they want to build up a map of "roadkill hotspots" in the hope it can cut wildlife casualties on the road. The project, called Operation Splatter, is asking the public to sign up as "splatter spotters" and send their findings via social media. The team have already studied hundreds of otter carcasses found as roadkill. Project Splatter is encouraging people to report via Twitter and Facebook what animals they have found dead at the roadside, and where. Running since January this year, recent updates have included reports and the locations of badger, red deer, roe deer, pheasants, grey squirrel, rabbits and foxes. A spokesperson said: "Cardiff University's Project Splatter aims to reduce wildlife road casualties in the UK using data supplied by the public through social media." It is an extension of the Cardiff University Otter Project, run in collaboration with the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC), which examines around 200 otter carcasses a year, most of them roadkill. The latest findings of the project were also been unveiled at the National Museum of Wales in Cardiff as part of the BBC Summer of Wildlife series of events. Visitors to the event were told that the research had found a number of disease-causing parasites in bodies of dead otters. The infection Toxoplasma gondii, which is spread in cat faeces, was identified in 39.5% of the otter carcasses examined. More work is to be carried out to determine its effect on otters. In humans the parasite can lead to miscarriage and retinal abnormalities. Almost a fifth of the otters examined, 18.3%, were found to be carrying parasitic flatworms, mostly two species, Pseudamphistomum truncatum and Metorchis albidus. 'Previously unknown' Affected otters were found to have inflamed or thickened gall bladders. Any fish eating mammal can be infected by the parasites, including humans. About a quarter of the otters, 24.3%, carried the tick Ixodes hexagonus. Up to 122 ticks were found on some animals, with younger otters likely to have more than adults as they are more likely to spend more time in the holt [den]. Dr Elizabeth Chadwick, who leads the team, said: "The project's research on the parasites that infect otters has revealed previously unknown aspects of their distribution and ecology. "Continued work is necessary to help us to better understand their transmission pathways and the impacts that they have on otters, other wildlife and human health. "
Output: | 'Roadkill map': Cardiff scientists ask public to report animal bodies |
Definition: Read the passage and find the corresponding person for the given pronoun. The word between ** ** is the target pronoun.
Input: The press release was coincidental with the chair of the All-party parliamentary group on Russia being due for renewal. Shortly afterwards, Sir Malcolm Rifkind, who had served as a minister under Prime Ministers Margaret Thatcher and John Major, and was then chairman of the Intelligence and Security Committee, resigned from the group, saying **he** had been unhappy for some time about the group's behaviour and ``political direction''.
Output: | Malcolm Rifkind |
In the following task, you are given a yes/no question, its answer, and additional information which includes a description of a key term in the question and several facts. Your task is to "decompose the question"i.e. write the steps required to construct the given answer where each step is a question that can be answered using Wikipedia articles. To decompose the question, think of a decomposition strategy you could apply to answer the question through a search against Wikipedia. The decomposition strategy might not be obvious for some questions. For this reason, you are provided with additional information. You are not required to write decompositions that exactly match the provided facts, they are only meant as guidance. If the facts are too noisy, think about how you would have used Wikipedia to answer this question to create the decomposition. "not_definitive_answer" is true if there is no clear answer i.e. the question is ambiguous or a subjective opinion."incorrect_answer" is true if the answer to the question is not correct. If the answer is incorrect, write a decomposition that evaluates the correct answer. Each question should be easy to answer based on simple facts from Wikipedia pages, or a simple check using the answers to preceding questions. To ensure this, we also ask you to enter a potential Wikipedia article that would contain the answer to each question. If you can not think of a Wikipedia page that can answer your question, please think of a different strategy. You do not need to enter a Wikipedia page for steps that don't add new information and only contain simple checks. The answer to the final question is the same as the answer to the original question. Every question's answer has an impact on the final answer and there should be no redundant steps in the decomposition.
[EX Q]: Question: Does Buddy The Elf know anyone who works in publishing?, Answer:Yes, Description of Publishing: Process of production and dissemination of literature, music, or information, Fact1: Buddy The Elf is a character from the movie Elf., Fact2: Buddy The Elf's father works in a Manhattan publishing firm.
[EX A]: Step1: Which people are known to the movie character Buddy The Elf?, Step2: Does any of #1 work in publishing?, Wikipedia page for step 1: Elf (film), Wikipedia page for step 2: , not_definitive_answer: False, incorrect_answer: False
[EX Q]: Question: Is it worse to spill paprika-flavored soup on a wedding dress versus a glass of milk?, Answer:Yes, Description of Paprika: spice made from dried fruits of Capsicum annuum, Fact1: Paprika is a dark reddish color., Fact2: Milk is white., Fact3: Wedding dresses are white., Fact4: Liquids that are the same color as the fabric don't stain as badly.
[EX A]: Step1: What color is paprika?, Step2: What color is milk?, Step3: What color is a wedding dress?, Step4: Would putting #1 on #3 be more noticeable than putting #2 on #3?, Wikipedia page for step 1: Paprika , Wikipedia page for step 2: Milk, Wikipedia page for step 3: Wedding Dress, Wikipedia page for step 4: , not_definitive_answer: False, incorrect_answer: False
[EX Q]: Question: Is Pig Latin related to real Latin?, Answer:No, Description of Pig Latin: secret language game, Fact1: Pig Latin is based on English., Fact2: It is formed by moving consonants and syllables., Fact3: Real Latin is a separate language distinct from English.
[EX A]: | Step1: Which language is Pig Latin based on?, Step2: Is #1 Latin?, Wikipedia page for step 1: Pig Latin, Wikipedia page for step 2: , not_definitive_answer: False, incorrect_answer: False
|
Question: Choose your answer.
A student prepares a report on gradual environmental changes. Which is the best topic for this report?
My Answer: succession that transforms grassland to forest
Question: Choose your answer.
What do ice, a rock, and a piece of aluminum have in common?
My Answer: They are all solids.
Question: Choose your answer.
Which of these soil changes is due only to natural causes?
My Answer: Minerals washing out due to heavy rain.
Question: Choose your answer.
An engineer can choose from four different materials to make a heat-resistant handle for a stirring spoon. Which material is least likely to get hot when the spoon is placed in boiling water?
My Answer: | Wood |
Detailed Instructions: This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.
Q: Oklahoma City has several public career and technology education schools associated with the Oklahoma Department of Career and Technology Education, the largest of which are Metro Technology Center and Francis Tuttle Technology Center.
A: | What are the two largest technology education schools in Oklahoma City? |
Definition: You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Italian.
Input: ガロアはまさにこの疑問に答えるための言語を作り出したのです
Output: | E 'stato Galois a produrre il linguaggio per rispondere a alcune di queste domande. |
Given a sentence in Chinese, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in French that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
Example: 1975年的NBA赛季 - 76赛季是全美篮球协会的第30个赛季。
Example solution: La saison 1975-1976 de la National Basketball Association était la 30e saison de la NBA.
Example explanation: This is a correct and accurate translation from Chinese to French because the translated paraphrase retains the main message that between the years 1975-1976, the 30th NBA season occurred.
Problem: Olin M. Jeffords的儿子，担任佛蒙特州最高法院首席大法官，出生于佛蒙特州拉特兰的James Jeffords。
| Solution: Fils de Olin M. Jeffords, ancien juge en chef de la Cour suprême du Vermont, James Jeffords est né à Rutland, dans le Vermont. |
Input: Please ask me a question.
Output: What is the world 's deadliest infectious disease ?
Input: Please ask me a question.
Output: What is the weather like on the moon ?
Input: Please ask me a question.
Output: Jude Law acted in which film ?
Input: Please ask me a question.
Output: | What is the meaning of `` subaru ? '' |
Definition: In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to classify the genre of the sentences from the 10 options displayed. Indicate your answer by entering the number of the choice as 1-10.
Input: Sentence 1: 'It seemed like it was going to turn into a pretty easy project. Sentence 2: It seemed like he'd be an easy project. Choices: 1. FACE-TO-FACE, 2. GOVERNMENT, 3. LETTERS, 4. 9/11, 5. SLATE, 6. TELEPHONE, 7. TRAVEL, 8. VERBATIM, 9. OUP, 10. FICTION.
Output: | 9 |
Instructions: You are given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence that supports the given input.
Input: Ice masses, aquifers, and the deep ocean are water reservoirs.
Output: | Ice masses, acquifers, and the deep ocean are examples of water reservoirs. |
Question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: The Story of a Broken Bowl Henry is a boy of nine. Three years ago he began to go to school. He studied hard and does well in his lessons. His parents like him very much. Henry's grandpa is a single man. But once he lost a leg in a traffic accident. And now he can't work. He often tells the boy all kinds of interesting stories. Sometimes he makes a kite or a cage. And he teaches the boy how to catch the singing birds and how to give them food. The boy admires him very much and always stays with him when he's free. But Henry's mother didn't like the old man. She always thought him useless and dirty, and didn't let her son play with him but the boy didn't listen to her. When they sat at table, she put some food on another table and filled a broken bowl with rice and porridge. The old man was very sad but he dared not say anything. Henry was angry with his mother about it. One day he saw a broken bowl on his way home. He picked it up and put it into his bag. His mother found it and asked, " Why have you brought a broken bowl home, dear?" " I keep it for you." said Henry, "When you're old like my grandpa, I'll fill it with rice for you !" Having heard this, the woman began to cry. Since then she's been good to the old man.
Answer: Question: Henry admires his grandpa because _ .Options:A he tells him a lot of interesting storiesB he knows how to catch singing birds and give them foodC he can make kites and cagesD he's very able old manAnswer:D
Question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It's the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called "dumplings". It means "come together" in Chinese. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the festival eve, all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time. ,. (5)
Answer: Question: The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in _ .Options:A January or FebruaryB February or MarchC September or OctoberD December or JanuaryAnswer:A
Question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: This year I am very busy doing my Christmas shopping. I really never find what I want, and many things my daughter wants are not in shops or their price is too high. You know children don't think about the price much. So I have to buy some online . I never think about online shopping before now. I have a few friends and they do online present shopping every year. So I ask them for help. First, they tell me to start shopping early. And then you need to be careful with the delivery charge because they can be very different. My friends also tell me that online shopping is easy, but I should get into good _ . And last but important, they tell me that if I feel good about a site, there may be a good reason. So they say I need find the reason before I buy things on it.
Answer: | Question: Why does the writer do online shopping?Options:A Because the writer likes it.B Because the writer's friends all do that.C Because the price of the things is high in shops.D Because it is easy to buy things online.Answer:C |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task you are given a disfluent question, a proper question and a context. A disfluent question is a question that has some interruptions in it while framing and a proper question is the correct form of the question without any disfluency. Classify whether the question is answerable or not based on the given context.
proper question: Who recorded Walking in Fresno?
disfluent question: Where no sorry who recorded Walking in Fresno?
context: In the 1970s, the city was the subject of a song, Walking Into Fresno, written by Hall Of Fame guitarist Bill Aken and recorded by Bob Gallion of the world-famous WWVA Jamboree radio and television show in Wheeling, West Virginia. Aken, adopted by Mexican movie actress Lupe Mayorga, grew up in the neighboring town of Madera and his song chronicled the hardships faced by the migrant farm workers he saw as a child. Aken also made his first TV appearance playing guitar on the old country-western show at The Fresno Barn.
Solution: Yes
Why? The input sentence is correctly recognized as answerable or not because the answer to the question is 'Bill Aken' and it is present in the context so it is a positive example.
New input: proper question: What direction did Watson say the mistake went in?
disfluent question: Watson said the mistake went in What direction ?
context: Former IPCC chairman Robert Watson has said The mistakes all appear to have gone in the direction of making it seem like climate change is more serious by overstating the impact. That is worrying. The IPCC needs to look at this trend in the errors and ask why it happened. Martin Parry, a climate expert who had been co-chair of the IPCC working group II, said that What began with a single unfortunate error over Himalayan glaciers has become a clamour without substance and the IPCC had investigated the other alleged mistakes, which were generally unfounded and also marginal to the assessment.
Solution: | Yes |
Question: when was the trogan war? Would "By modern times, both the war and the city were widely believed to be non-historical." be a reasonable answer?
Possible answers:
a). No
b). Yes
The answer is: | a). |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a list of integers. A list contains numbers separated by a comma. You need to round every integer to the closest power of 2. A power of 2 is a number in the form '2^n', it is a number that is the result of multiplying by 2 n times. The following are all powers of 2, '2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096'. If an integer is exactly in equally far from two different powers of 2 then you should output the larger power of 2. The output should be a list of integers that is the result of rounding each integer int the input list to the closest power of 2. The output should include a '[' to denote the start of the output list and ']' to denote the end of the output list.
Q: [27, 1919, 4059, 4050, 9, 44, 4, 74, 1356, 4571, 679, 15, 72]
A: | [32, 2048, 4096, 4096, 8, 32, 4, 64, 1024, 4096, 512, 16, 64] |
Definition: In this task, you are given a question, and your task is to predict the context of the question. We assume that someone named X asked the question from Y. The context of the question means the previous situation that led X to ask this question.
Input: Are you liking it around here so far?
Output: | Y has just moved into a neighbourhood and meets his/her new neighbour X. |
Given a sentence in English language, translate the sentence to Somali language keeping the meaning of the original sentence intact
Q: English sentence: The preceding verses were sent to the Prophet as a means of solace and to inform him that his predecessors, the prophets and messengers, also endured similar sayings.
A: | Aayaadka horaysa ayaa loo diray Nabiga iyada oo loo adeegsanayo tacsiyaynta iyo inay isaga u sheegtaa in ay ka horreeyay uu, nebiyada iyo Rasuulkiisa, sidoo kale hadalladiisiiba waxay la mid ah adkaystay. |
Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Cell division is how organisms grow and repair themselves. It is also how they produce offspring. Many single-celled organisms reproduce by binary fission. The parent cell simply divides to form two daughter cells that are identical to the parent. In many other organisms, two parents are involved, and the offspring are not identical to the parents. In fact, each offspring is unique. Look at the family in Figure below . The children resemble their parents, but they are not identical to them. Instead, each has a unique combination of characteristics inherited from both parents. In this lesson, you will learn how this happens. Q: What do organisms use to grow and repair themselves? A:
Answer: cell division
Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: The nitrogen cycle moves nitrogen back and forth between the atmosphere and organisms. Q: What moves nitrogen back and forth between the atmosphere and organisms? A:
Answer: the nitrogen cycle
Question: Answer the following question given this paragraph: Chapter 15 1 Figure 15.3 B 3 Figure 15.33 A 4 B 6 D 8 B 10 A 12 B 14 C 16 C 18 A 20 Specialized tissues allow more efficient functioning because differentiated tissue types can perform unique functions and work together in tandem to allow the animal to perform more functions. For example, specialized muscle tissue allows directed and efficient movement, and specialized nervous tissue allows for multiple sensory modalities as well as the ability to respond to various sensory information; these functions are not necessarily available to other non-animal organisms. 22 The sponges draw water carrying food particles into the spongocoel using the beating of flagella in the choanocytes. The food particles are caught by the collar of the choanocyte and brought into the cell by phagocytosis. Digestion of the food particle takes place inside the cell. The difference between this and the mechanisms of other animals is that digestion takes place within cells rather than outside of cells. It means that the organism can feed only on particles smaller than the cells themselves. 24 In a complete digestive system, food material is not mixed with waste material, so the digestion and uptake of nutrients can be more efficient. In addition, the complete digestive system allows for an orderly progression of digestion of food matter and the specialization of different zones of the digestive tract. 26 Mollusks have a large muscular foot that may be modified in various ways, such as into tentacles, but it functions in locomotion. They have a mantle, a structure of tissue that covers and encloses the dorsal portion of the animal and secretes the shell when it is present. The mantle encloses the mantle cavity, which houses the gills (when present), excretory pores, anus, and gonadopores. The coelom of mollusks is restricted to the region around the systemic heart. The main body cavity is a hemocoel. Many mollusks have a radula near the mouth that is used for scraping food. 28 During embryonic development, we also have a notochord, a... Q: The food particles are caught by the collar of the choanocyte and brought into the cell by what process? A:
Answer: | phagocytosis |
Given Sentence 1 and Sentence 2, indicate your answer as yes when the two sentences clearly agree or clearly disagree with each other. If the relationship cannot be determined, answer with 'no'.
[EX Q]: An athletic woman in a gray top and black shorts, seems very focused on her rollerblading. <sep> boy eats sandwich
[EX A]: yes
[EX Q]: Men wearing painted clothes are standing in the rain. <sep> Men are dancing in the rain.
[EX A]: yes
[EX Q]: A crowd of people are packed into a subway car. <sep> A crowd of people are together.
[EX A]: | yes
|
Please answer the following question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Buddhist scriptures and other texts exist in great variety. Different schools of Buddhism place varying levels of value on learning the various texts. Some schools venerate certain texts as religious objects in themselves, while others take a more scholastic approach. Buddhist scriptures are mainly written in Pāli, Tibetan, Mongolian, and Chinese. Some texts still exist in Sanskrit and Buddhist Hybrid Sanskrit."?
A: | Scriptures of the religion Buddhism were written in various languages, which language would likely be read by the landlocked country of Mongolia? |
Given a sentence in the Thai, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
Example: อิตาลีได้เอาชนะโปรตุเกสด้วยคะแนน31ต่อ5 ในกลุ่มc ของการแข่งขันรักบี้เวิลด์คัพปี2007 ที่สนามปาร์กเดแพร็งส์ ที่กรุงปารีส ประเทศฝรั่งเศส
Example solution: フランスのパリ、パルク・デ・プランスで行われた2007年ラグビーワールドカップのプールCで、イタリアは31対5でポルトガルを下した。
Example explanation: The Thai sentence is correctly converted into Japanese because the converted sentence holds the message that Italy defeated Portugal 31–5 in Pool C of the 2007 Rugby World Cup at the Parc des Princes in Paris, France. Also, translated sentence preserves the numbers as it is.
Problem: ในที่สุดแล้วคำฟ้องข้อหาต่างๆถูกยกฟ้องไปด้วยความกังวลด้านความมั่นคงของชาติหากมีการเปิดเผยหลักฐาน
| Solution: 証拠を公開すべきだという国家の安全に対する関心が高まる中、結局すべての告訴は取り下げられた。 |
In this task, you are given two sentences in the English language (Sentence 1 and Sentence 2). Your task is to identify the connecting word between the two sentences.
[EX Q]: Sentence 1:So I think it 's just a combination of a lot of things , but I was very pleased in the way they fought through it today . Sentence 2:But ( it 's ) not fighting through it .
[EX A]: but
[EX Q]: Sentence 1:Arjun hates Nisha attending salsa classes with her friend Mojo as her partner . Sentence 2:However , he agrees to marry her .
[EX A]: however
[EX Q]: Sentence 1:The event will include a Lightweight Championship bout in which Daniel Weichel will attempt to defend his title against Yuri Ivlev . Sentence 2:But Yuri is injured arm and suffered a bout on June 21
[EX A]: | but
|
Instructions: In this task, you need to count the number of words in a sentence that contain the given letter
Input: Sentence: 'a zebra standing in a dirt field next to green plants'. How many words contain the letter 'a' in the sentence.
Output: | 5 |
instruction:
In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question.
question:
An autotroph ('self-feeding', from the Greek autos 'self' and trophe 'nourishing') or producer, is an organism that produces complex organic compounds (such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins) from simple substances present in its surroundings, generally using energy from light (photosynthesis) or inorganic chemical reactions (chemosynthesis). They are the producers in a food chain, such as plants on land or algae in water (in contrast to heterotrophs as consumers of autotrophs). They do not need a living source of energy or organic carbon. Autotrophs can reduce carbon dioxide to make organic compounds for biosynthesis and also create a store of chemical energy. Most autotrophs use water as the reducing agent, but some can use other hydrogen compounds such as hydrogen sulfide. Some autotrophs, such as green plants and algae, are phototrophs, meaning that they convert electromagnetic energy from sunlight into chemical energy in the form of reduced carbon.
answer:
what is the meaning of autotrophs in science
question:
In 1681, in partial repayment of a debt, Charles II of England granted Penn a charter for what would become the Pennsylvania colony. Despite the royal charter, Penn bought the land from the local Lenape to be on good terms with the Native Americans and ensure peace for his colony. Penn made a treaty of friendship with Lenape chief Tammany under an elm tree at Shackamaxon, in what is now the city's Fishtown neighborhood. Penn named the city Philadelphia, which is Greek for brotherly love (from philos, 'love' or 'friendship', and adelphos, 'brother'). As a Quaker, Penn had experienced religious persecution and wanted his colony to be a place where anyone could worship freely. This tolerance, far more than afforded by most other colonies, led to better relations with the local native tribes and fostered Philadelphia's rapid growth into America's most important city.
answer:
why philadelphia called the city of brotherly love
question:
The Chesapeake Bay Bridge -- Tunnel (CBBT) is a 23-mile (37 km) fixed link crossing at the mouth of the Chesapeake Bay in the U.S. state of Virginia. It connects Northampton County on the Delmarva Peninsula with Virginia Beach, which is part of the Hampton Roads metropolitan area. The bridge -- tunnel originally combined 12 miles (19 km) of trestle, two 1-mile-long (1.6 km) tunnels, four artificial islands, four high-level bridges, approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) of causeway, and 5.5 miles (8.9 km) of approach roads -- crossing the Chesapeake Bay and preserving traffic on the Thimble Shoals and Chesapeake shipping channels. It replaced vehicle ferry services that operated from South Hampton Roads and from the Virginia Peninsula from the 1930s. Financed by toll revenue bonds, the bridge -- tunnel was opened on April 15, 1964, and remains one of only ten bridge -- tunnel systems in the world, three of which are located in Hampton Roads, Virginia.
answer:
| when was the chesapeake bay bridge tunnel completed
|
TASK DEFINITION: Given a sentence with a missing word, pick the answer option that best fills out the missing word in the sentence. Indicate each answer with its index ('a', 'b', 'c', 'd').
PROBLEM: Most infected persons have ____ symptoms of disease.\Question: Choose the right answer from options given a) six b) no c) three d) one
SOLUTION: b
PROBLEM: Tetrapods are animals that have ____ legs or leg-like appendages.\Question: Choose the right answer from options given a) four b) one c) ten d) six
SOLUTION: a
PROBLEM: Plants grow up to ____ feet tall and spread to about three feet.\Question: Choose the right answer from options given a) three b) seven c) one d) no
SOLUTION: | a
|
TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Portugese.
PROBLEM: La imagen detrás de mí muestra un trozo de tejido en uno de estos esqueletos de hélices cruzadas seccionado de manera que podemos ver la superficie de la pared.
SOLUTION: Então a imagem atrás de mim mostra um pedaço de tecido de um desses esqueletos helicoidais cruzados cortado de modo a que vejam a superfície da parede.
PROBLEM: Cuestionaron la iluminación. Todo fue puesto en duda.
SOLUTION: A luz foi questionada. Tudo nela foi questionado.
PROBLEM: (Aplausos) Y al igual que en la Asamblea General, obviamente fue un momento muy maravilloso.
SOLUTION: | (Aplausos) E tal como na Assembleia Geral, foi obviamente o momento mais mais maravilhoso.
|
Detailed Instructions: Generate the answer for a given question. The question requires common knowledge of English. Make sure that the answer is in detail, long, consistent with the context, and requires general knowledge of English. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Give a proper explanation to answer, and if necessary, provide the definition of various terms. And conclude your answer if it's long. If you have used other resources (e.g., Merriam Webster's.) to answer the question, include citations in your answer. You don't need to paraphrase the context of your resources, but make sure that your answer is consistent and complete.
See one example below:
Problem: How are i.e. and e.g. pronounced?
Solution: i.e. stands for id est (Latin), which means 'that is'. You use it to link in a deeper explanation about something. Pronounce it 'eye - ee'. e.g. stands for exempli gratia (also Latin), which means 'for example'. You use it to link in an example of a more generic term. Pronounce it 'ee - jee'
Explanation: Perfect answer because it's consistent with context uses required information from the question to provide the detailed answer with an example.
Problem: I'm wondering which one of these expressions is correct? This stuff or these stuff?.
Solution: | Stuff is a collective noun it represents a group of objects. Just as one would say 'this group' or 'this pile,' one would say 'this stuff'. |
In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
One example: The adult literacy program Read Santa Clara marked its tenth anniversary today with a gathering of program participants , staff , and supporters from the community .
Solution is here: The adult literacy program Read Santa Clara marked its tenth anniversary today with a gathering of program participants, staff, and supporters from the community.
Explanation: The above sentence is correctly translated from English Tokens to English
Now, solve this: `` I am frustrated that this decision by the Obama administration to halt offshore development for a year will cause more delays and higher costs for domestic oil and gas production to meet the nation 's energy needs , '' Begich claims .
Solution: | "I am frustrated that this decision by the Obama administration to halt offshore development for a year will cause more delays and higher costs for domestic oil and gas production to meet the nation's energy needs," Begich claims. |
Question: Information: - Sumatra is a large island in western Indonesia that is part of the Sunda Islands. It is the largest island that is entirely in Indonesia (two larger islands, Borneo and New Guinea, are shared between Indonesia and other countries) and the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km (including adjacent islands such as the Riau Islands and Bangka Belitung Islands). - Kunming is the capital of and largest city in Yunnan Province, Southwest China. Known as Yunnan-Fu ("Yúnnánf") until the 1920s, today it is a prefecture-level city and the political, economic, communications and cultural centre of the province as well as the seat of the provincial government. Kunming is also called the Spring city due to its weather. The headquarters of many of Yunnan's large businesses are in Kunming. It was important during World War II as a Chinese military center, American air base, and transport terminus for the Burma Road. Located in the middle of the YunnanGuizhou Plateau, Kunming is located at an altitude of above sea level and at a latitude just north of the Tropic of Cancer. Kunming has a population of 6,626,000 with an urban population of 4,575,000, and is located at the northern edge of the large Lake Dian, surrounded by temples and lake-and-limestone hill landscapes. - Asia is Earth's largest and most populous continent, located primarily in the eastern and northern hemispheres and sharing the continental landmass of Eurasia with the continent of Europe. Asia covers an area of , about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8.7% of the Earth's total surface area. The continent, which has long been home to the majority of the human population, was the site of many of the first civilizations. Asia is notable for not only its overall large size and population, but also dense and large settlements as well as vast barely populated regions within the continent of 4.4 billion people. - Thailand (or ), officially the Kingdom of Thailand, formerly known as Siam, is a country at the centre of the Indochinese peninsula in Southeast Asia. With a total area of approximately , Thailand is the world's 51st-largest country. It is the 20th-most-populous country in the world, with around 66 million people. The capital and largest city is Bangkok. - The Celebes Sea of the western Pacific Ocean is bordered on the north by the Sulu Archipelago and Sulu Sea and Mindanao Island of the Philippines, on the east by the Sangihe Islands chain, on the south by Sulawesi's Minahassa Peninsula, and on the west by Kalimantan in Indonesia. It extends 420 miles (675 km) north-south by 520 miles (837 km) east-west and has a total surface area of , to a maximum depth of . The sea opens southwest through the Makassar Strait into the Java Sea. - The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is a sovereign island country in Southeast Asia situated in the western Pacific Ocean. It consists of about 7,641 islands that are categorized broadly under three main geographical divisions from north to south: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. The capital city of the Philippines is Manila and the most populous city is Quezon City, both part of Metro Manila. Bounded by the South China Sea on the west, the Philippine Sea on the east and the Celebes Sea on the southwest, the Philippines shares maritime borders with Taiwan to the north, Vietnam to the west, Palau to the east and Malaysia and Indonesia to the south. - Metropolitan Manila, commonly known as Metro Manila or simply Manila, is the capital region of the Philippines, is the seat of government, the 2nd most populous and the most densely populated region of the country. The National Capital Region (NCR) is composed of Manila, the capital city of the country, Quezon City, the country's most populous city, and the cities of Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Mandaluyong, Marikina, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pasig, San Juan, Taguig, and Valenzuela, including the only remaining municipality of Pateros. - The Philippine Sea is a marginal sea east and northeast of the Philippines occupying an estimated surface area of 5 million km² (2 million mi²). of the western part of the North Pacific Ocean. It is bordered by the Philippine archipelago (Luzon, Catanduanes, Samar, Leyte and Mindanao) on the southwest; Halmahera, Morotai, Palau, Yap, and Ulithi (of the Carolines) on the southeast; the Marianas, including Guam, Saipan, and Tinian, on the east; the Bonin and Iwo Jima on the northeast; the Japanese islands of Honshu, Shikoku, and Kysh on the north; the Ryukyu Islands on the northwest; and Taiwan in the west. - A true toad is any member of the family Bufonidae, in the order Anura (frogs and toads). This is the only family of anurans in which all members are known as "toads", although some may be called frogs (such as harlequin frogs). The bufonids now comprise more than 35 genera, "Bufo" being the most widespread and well known. - Gollum is a fictional character from J. R. R. Tolkien's legendarium. He was introduced in the 1937 fantasy novel "The Hobbit", and became an important supporting character in its sequel, "The Lord of the Rings". Gollum was a Stoor Hobbit of the River-folk, who lived near the Gladden Fields. Originally known as Sméagol, he was corrupted by the One Ring and later named Gollum after his habit of making "a horrible swallowing noise in his throat". - Maritime Southeast Asia is the maritime region of Southeast Asia as opposed to mainland Southeast Asia and comprises Malaysia, Brunei, the Philippines, Singapore and Indonesia. Maritime Southeast Asia is sometimes also referred to as "island Southeast Asia" or "insular Southeast Asia". The 19th-century term "Malay Archipelago" refers to a largely similar area. - Sulawesi, formerly known as Celebes (or ), is an island in Indonesia. One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, and the world's eleventh-largest island, it is situated between Borneo and the Maluku Islands. Within Indonesia, only Sumatra, Borneo and Papua are larger in territory, and only Java and Sumatra have larger populations. - The South China Sea is a marginal sea that is part of the Pacific Ocean, encompassing an area from the Karimata and Malacca Straits to the Strait of Taiwan of around . The area's importance largely results from one-third of the world's shipping sailing through its waters and that it is believed to hold huge oil and gas reserves beneath its seabed. - Bufo is a large genus of about 150 species of true toads in the amphibian family Bufonidae. "Bufo" is a Latin word for toad. - Quezon City ( also known as QC) is the most populous city in the Philippines. It is one of the cities that make up Metro Manila, the National Capital Region of the Philippines. Quezon City was named after Manuel L. Quezon, second President of the Philippines, who founded the city and developed it to replace Manila as the national capital for 28 years from 1948 to 1976. Quezon City is not located in and should not be confused with Quezon Province, which was also named after the president. It is the largest city in Metro Manila in terms of land area and most populated local government unit in the country. - Indonesia (or ; Indonesian: ), officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a unitary sovereign state and transcontinental country located mainly in Southeast Asia with some territories in Oceania. Situated between the Indian and Pacific oceans, it is the world's largest island country, with more than seventeen thousand islands. At , Indonesia is the world's 14th-largest country in terms of land area and world's 7th-largest country in terms of combined sea and land area. It has an estimated population of over 260 million people and is the world's fourth most populous country, the most populous Austronesian nation, as well as the most populous Muslim-majority country. The world's most populous island of Java contains more than half of the country's population. - Ingerophrynus is a genus of true toads with 12 species . These species distributed in southern Yunnan and Indochina ; peninsular Thailand and Malaya to Sumatra , Borneo , Java , Nias Island , Sulawesi , and the Philippines . This genus was established after a major taxonomical revision of frogs . Ten of the species in this genus were formerly considered species of the genus Bufo . In 2007 a new species , Ingerophrynus gollum , was added to this genus . This species is named after the character Gollum created by J. R. R. Tolkien . - Yunnan is a province of the People's Republic of China, located in the far southwest of the country. It spans approximately and has a population of 45.7 million in 2009. The capital of the province is Kunming, formerly also known as Yunnan. The province borders Vietnam, Laos, and Burma. - An ox (plural oxen), also known as a bullock in Australia and India, is a bovine trained as a draft animal. Oxen are commonly castrated adult male cattle; castration makes the animals easier to control. Cows (adult females) or bulls (intact males) may also be used in some areas. - The Maluku Islands or the Moluccas are an archipelago within Indonesia. Tectonically they are located on the Halmahera Plate within the Molucca Sea Collision Zone. Geographically they are located east of Sulawesi, west of New Guinea, and north and east of Timor. The islands were also the historical core of the Spice Islands known to the Chinese and Europeans, but this term usually included other adjacent areas such as Sulawesi. The name was due to the nutmeg, mace and cloves that were originally exclusively found there, and the presence of these sparked colonial interest from Europe in the 16th century. - China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a unitary sovereign state in East Asia. With a population of over 1.381 billion, it is the world's most populous country. The state is governed by the Communist Party of China, and its capital is Beijing. It exercises jurisdiction over 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four direct-controlled municipalities (Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing), and two mostly self-governing special administrative regions (Hong Kong and Macau), and claims sovereignty over Taiwan. The country's major urban areas include Shanghai, Guangzhou, Beijing, Chongqing, Shenzhen, Tianjin and Hong Kong. China is a great power and a major regional power within Asia, and has been characterized as a potential superpower. - Bangkok is the capital and most populous city of Thailand. It is known in Thai as "Krung Thep Maha Nakhon" (pronounced ) or simply . The city occupies in the Chao Phraya River delta in Central Thailand, and has a population of over 8 million, or 12.6 percent of the country's population. Over 14 million people (22.2 percent) live within the surrounding Bangkok Metropolitan Region, making Bangkok an extreme primate city, significantly dwarfing Thailand's other urban centres in terms of importance. There are 581 high-rise buildings in the city, ranking number 5 in the world. - Borneo is the third-largest island in the world and the largest island in Asia. At the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, in relation to major Indonesian islands, it is located north of Java, west of Sulawesi, and east of Sumatra. - Palau (historically Belau or Pelew), officially the Republic of Palau, is an island country located in the western Pacific Ocean. The country contains approximately 250 islands, forming the western chain of the Caroline Islands in Micronesia, and has an area of . The most populous island is Koror. The capital Ngerulmud is located on the nearby island of Babeldaob, in Melekeok State. Palau shares maritime boundaries with Indonesia, the Philippines, and the Federated States of Micronesia. Given the paragraphs above, decide what entity has the relation 'parent taxon' with 'bufonidae'.
Answer: | ingerophrynus |
input: Please answer the following: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "what areas did henry hudson discover?"
++++++++++
output: Hudson Bay
Please answer this: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "where does bradley cooper live now?"
++++++++
Answer: Philadelphia
Problem: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "when was the last time the dallas cowboys went to the super bowl?"
A: Super Bowl XXX
Problem: Given the question: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "what to do in perth scotland?"
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Perth Concert Hall
input question: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "what political party was henry clay?"???
output answer: Whig Party
input question: Give me a possible correct answer to the question "what language do jewish speak?"???
output answer: | Judeo-Arabic languages |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you're given a statement, and three sentences as choices. Your job is to determine which sentence clearly disagrees with the statement. Indicate your answer as '1', '2', or '3' corresponding to the choice number of the selected sentence.
PROBLEM: Statement: you know we we've got folks running around here who get who get degrees in basket weaving and Choices: 1. It is amazing the range of things that are taught in schools. 2. There are people here who go to school for basket weaving. 3. I have never heard of a person getting a degree in craft work.
SOLUTION: 3
PROBLEM: Statement: recognized that the president had committed falsehoods under oath, said Rep. Choices: 1. Realized that the president had lied under oath, said Rep. 2. Recognized that the president was guilty of perjury, said Rep. 3. Realize that the president had told the truth alone, said Rep.
SOLUTION: 3
PROBLEM: Statement: In a picturesque setting with palm trees in the courtyard, the temple's architecture and sculpture are typical of southern China. Choices: 1. The palm trees in the courtyard, as well as the intricate fountain, are the biggest parts of the temple's architecture. 2. The architecture and sculpture of the temple are what you'd expect from southern China. 3. The architecture and sculpture of the temple looks completely out of place in southern China.
SOLUTION: | 3
|
Given a comment text in Tamil, classify the comment into one of these categories (i) Hope speech, if it contains encouraging, positive or supportive contents about equality, diversity or inclusion, (ii) Not Hope Speech or (iii) Not in Expected Language, if the text is not Tamil.
[EX Q]: Bro appo realme phones eppo indaiku stocks varum?
[EX A]: Not Hope Speech
[EX Q]: Pubg Chinese aaa
[EX A]: Not Hope Speech
[EX Q]: Bro ungala paakum boothu thalapathy vijay maari irrukeenga
[EX A]: | Hope Speech
|
You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Japanese.
Example input: ما آواز خوندیم ، و خوندیم ، آواز خونديم ، و بطور شگفت انگیزی اعتماد جدید رشد کرد ، و درواقع دوستی شکوفه زد.
Example output: 私たちはただひたすら歌い続けましたすると驚くことに信頼が芽生え友情が花開いたのです
Example explanation: The Farsi sentence is correctly translated into Japanese, because the meaning is preserved.
Q: و پیام من برای شما این است که من باور دارم ما محکوم به زندگی در یکی از همین لحظات در تاریخ هستیم که پایه هایی که روی آنها بنا شده است نظم کنونی قدرت در شرف تغییر است و چهره جدید دنیا ، و قدرتهای جدیدی که در دنیا وجود دارند ، در حال شکل گیری هستند.
A: | 私がお伝えしたいのは私たちはそのような時代のなかで生きる運命にあるのだということです権力の秩序を支えていた回転テーブルが回り始め新しい世界の見方世界における新しい権力が形作られ始めています |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Polish.
Hoxe, en Suecia e outros países ricos, a xente usa moitas máquinas diferentes.
Solution: Dzisiaj, w Szwecji i innych bogatych krajach ludzie używają mnóstwo najróżniejszych urządzeń.
Why? The Galician sentence is correctly translated into Polish, because the meaning is preserved.
New input: Ulimos castañas asadas.
Solution: | Czują zapach pieczonych kasztanów. |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this subtask, you will answer a simple science question. Please indicate the correct answer. If you're not sure about the answer, choose the last option "I don't know". Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D', 'E'. The "A"-"D" responses correspond to the answer options mentioned in the input. There is a 5th option "E" which should be used for questions for which you're not sure about the answer (e.g., when the questions do not provide enough information to answer).
Example: Question: When a guitar string is plucked, sound is produced by (A) the size of the guitar. (B) the metal on the guitar. (C) the wood on the guitar. (D) the vibrations of the string.
Output: D.
We know that the vibrations of the string produces sound in a guitar. So, the correct answer has to be "D".
New input case for you: Question: How are a tree and grass alike? (A) Both make wood. (B) Both have roots. (C) Both need moonlight. (D) Both have short lives?
Output: | B. |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Urdu language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
Example: Question: کیوں ایک شخص بغیر کسی تنخواہ کے اپنی ملازمت پر قائم رہے گا؟
Options: (A) کام کرنے سے لطف اٹھائیں (B) قطار میں انتظار کریں (C) رضاکار (D) مدد پیش کرنا (E) خدا کا شکر ہے
Output: A
This is the correct answer. If someone loves to work too much then they like to keep working even without getting paid.
New input case for you: Question: اگر میں ان لوگوں سے ملنے کے بارے میں بہت پرجوش تھا جو بہت قریب کے خاندانی تھے ، تو مجھے کیا جذبات محسوس ہوں گے؟
Options: A نئے دوست بنانا B اضطراب C بور ہو رہا ہے D محبت E بدصورت
Output: | D |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence and a gender. The sentence mentions two professions: one's gender is unknown and the other's gender can be identified using the gendered pronouns that refer to them in the text. You are expected to return the profession with the given gender.
Q: Sentence: The analyst asked the clerk some questions and thanked her.
Gender: female
A: | Clerk |
Problem: What's the answer to that question: what country speak english as native language?
A: United Kingdom
Problem: Given the question: What's the answer to that question: what instrument does ringo starr play?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Drums
input question: What's the answer to that question: where did apostle paul grow up????
output answer: Tarsus, Mersin
What's the answer to that question: what movies does taylor lautner play in?
----
Answer: The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn - Part 1
Q: What's the answer to that question: in which country is mount everest found?
A: China
[Q]: What's the answer to that question: what year was the first miss america pageant?
****
[A]: | Miss America 1921 |
Choose from the possible answers, would the following sentence, by the strictest standards, be considered correct by a linguist?
Cynthia nibbled .
Options: A). unacceptable. B). acceptable. | B). |
Definition: Write a correct answer to the given question based on its associated fact. Make sure that your answer is contained in the associated fact. Don't be creative and introduce any new word that is not mentioned in the associated fact! Remember that the associated fact has been rearranged to form the question. So, the correct answer words must lie within the associated fact. The correct answer can be a word, phrase, or even a sentence.
Input: Fact: Being exposed to wind can cause destruction of soil.
Question: Being exposed to wind can cause what of soil?
Output: | destruction. |
This is a correct answer to the following question about Where the Streets Have No Name. Yes or no? Answer: The song's hook is a repeating guitar arpeggio using a delay effect, played during the song's introduction and again at the end. Question: where the streets have no name filming location
No
(Question)
This is a correct answer to the following question about Collection agency. Yes or no? Answer: Third-party agencies are separate companies contracted by a company to collect debts on their behalf for a fee. Question: how will a uk collection company collect money when you are in the usa
(Answer)
No
Ques: This is a correct answer to the following question about Turkey. Yes or no? Answer: The vast majority of the population is Muslim . Question: what country is turkey in
Ans: No
(Q).
This is a correct answer to the following question about Scientific control. Yes or no? Answer: Ideally, all variables in an experiment will be controlled (accounted for by the control measurements) and none will be uncontrolled. Question: what is the name of an investigation with controlled variables
(A).
No
Ques:This is a correct answer to the following question about Honda S600. Yes or no? Answer: The S600 was the first mass marketed Honda car. Question: what was the first honda car
Ans:No
This is a correct answer to the following question about Dwight D. Eisenhower. Yes or no? Answer: He also signed civil rights legislation in 1957 and 1960 to protect the right to vote. Question: what branch of army was dwight d eisenhower in
| No |
Problem: Write the next sentence for:
A guy bows while standing outside. the guy.
Next sentence: start doing karate outside.
Problem: Write the next sentence for:
The video is very poor quality and it shows a man holding the camera and he is at a park with other people that includes another adult and a small child that looks like a girl. the man.
Next sentence: climbs onto the park equipment with the little girl.
Problem: Write the next sentence for:
How to hide things in your room
Avoid common hiding places.
Sock drawers, pillowcases, and the area under your bed are all pretty obvious places. Think about the hiding places you would search first if you were looking for something, then steer clear of those..
Next sentence: When searching for something, people tend to look in the most obvious places first. If you hide something in such a place, someone will find it.
Problem: Write the next sentence for:
How to reduce acidity in cooking
Sprinkle small amounts of baking soda gradually into food during cooking to reduce the acidity in the food.
Taste the food often, until the tart flavor of the food is reduced. Baking soda is sodium bicarbonate, which is a form of salt..
Next sentence: | If you are concerned about your sodium intake, add as little baking soda as possible until the food's tartness (and acid) is sufficiently reduced. Cook dishes for the shortest time possible so that water isn't cooked away and acid isn't concentrated in a smaller volume of food. |
Problem: Answer this question: How is the pothole formed?
A: A pothole (sometimes called a kettle and known in parts of the Western United States as a chuckhole) is a type of disruption in the surface of a roadway where a portion of the road material has broken away, leaving a hole.
Problem: Given the question: Answer this question: what does the family leave act?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Qualified medical and family reasons include: personal or family illness, family military leave, pregnancy , adoption , or the foster care placement of a child.
input question: Answer this question: what is section eight housing????
output answer: It operates through several programs, the largest of which, the Housing Choice Voucher program, pays a large portion of the rents and utilities of about 2.1 million households.
Answer this question: what is hosting a website?
----
Answer: Web hosts are companies that provide space on a server owned or leased for use by clients, as well as providing Internet connectivity, typically in a data center .
Q: Answer this question: what did isaac newton do?
A: Sir Isaac Newton (25 December 164220 March 1727) was an English physicist and mathematician who is widely regarded as one of the most influential scientists of all time and as a key figure in the scientific revolution .
[Q]: Answer this question: What is Ischemia or infarction??
****
[A]: | Ischemia is generally caused by problems with blood vessels , with resultant damage to or dysfunction of tissue. |
Q: In this task, you're given a text which is the body of a document and a title which is the title of the document. Here the title is present in the document and it is the entity which is referred in the document. The title might have some text in parentheses, for example: "HMS Mallow (K81)", or be slightly different from what is present in the text. If they still refer to the same entity, then it is a correct title. Indicate your answer as "Yes" if the title is correct, otherwise indicate your answer as "No". Do not generate anything else apart from "Yes" or "No"
Text: Rhedaer Bach is a river of North Rhine-Westphalia Germany.
Title: Millennium Entertainment
A: | No |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Generate the answer for a given question. The question requires common knowledge of English. Make sure that the answer is in detail, long, consistent with the context, and requires general knowledge of English. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Give a proper explanation to answer, and if necessary, provide the definition of various terms. And conclude your answer if it's long. If you have used other resources (e.g., Merriam Webster's.) to answer the question, include citations in your answer. You don't need to paraphrase the context of your resources, but make sure that your answer is consistent and complete.
In other words, which sentence is correct? At least one of them is not coming. At least one of them are not coming.
| In English, grammatical number often follows the form of the sentence rather than its meaning, especially in cases where the meaning allows for a variable number in the subject. In those cases, the verb usually agrees with the syntactic number of the closest subject noun instead of the meaning of the whole noun phrase. For example: Some of them are not coming. One or more of them are not coming. These sentences means the same thing as your example. They both use a plural verb because the nearest subject nouns, some and more, are plural. However, in your example, the nearest noun is singular: At least one of them is not coming. Therefore, the verb follows the same (singular) form as the noun, even though the noun phrase in the subject allows for the possibility of more than one. Note that this rule affects both the number and person of the verb: Either those jerks or I am not coming. In this case, the verb is the first-person singular am because the nearest subject noun is the first-person singular I. However, many people would find this construction awkward and rewrite the sentence in a more natural way, perhaps: Either those jerks aren't coming, or I'm not. |
Consider this response: Simon moved to England, where he had previously visited and played some gigs.
What was the preceding dialog?
Preceding dialog: DIALOG:
Is Simon in England from this Simon & Garfunkel article an album or an actual trip to England?
-
Response: Hearst narrowly failed in attempts to become mayor of New York City in both 1905 and 1909 and governor of New York in 1906 The preceding conversation:
Preceding conversation: DIALOG:
When did William Randolph Hearst get involved in politics?
- Hearst was elected to Congress from New York in 1902 and 1904. He made a major effort to win the 1904 Democratic nomination for president, losing to Alton B. Parker.
- Did William Randolph Hearst attempt to run for any other offices besides Congress?
-
Write an example conversation that led to this. This: what were the names of some of the books or articles Bernard Lewis published?
Preceding conversation: DIALOG:
what was Bernard Lewis's academic career like?
- In 1936, Bernard Lewis graduated from the School of Oriental Studies at the University of London with a BA in history with special reference to the Near and Middle East.
- what did Bernard Lewis do after he graduated?
- Bernard Lewis earned his PhD three years later, also from SOAS.
- what was Bernard Lewis's job after graduating with the PHD
- During the Second World War, Bernard Lewis served in the British Army.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about Bernard Lewis?
- Bernard Lewis served in the British Army in the Royal Armoured Corps and as a Corporal in the Intelligence Corps in 1940–41 before being seconded to the Foreign Office.
- why was Bernard Lewis seconded to the foreign office?
- what was Bernard Lewis's greatest accomplishment?
- In 2007 and 1999, respectively, Bernard Lewis was called the West's leading interpreter of the Middle East and the most influential postwar historian of Islam and the Middle East.
-
See the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG:
What was a film that Helen Mirren starred in in the early 2000's
-
Preceding conversation: DIALOG:
What was a film that Helen Mirren starred in in the early 2000's
-
Problem: If this is the response, what came before? Lawrence Alma-Tadema was a perfectionist. He worked assiduously to make the most of his paintings, often repeatedly reworking parts of paintings before becoming satisfied by his own high standards.
++++++++++
Before this should be: DIALOG:
What was unique about Lawrence Alma-Tadema's style?
- Lawrence Alma-Tadema's works are remarkable for the way in which flowers, textures and hard reflecting substances, like metals, pottery, and especially marble, are painted.
- Was there anything else unique about Lawrence Alma-Tadema's style besides the way in which flowers, textures and hard reflecting substances, like metals, pottery, and especially marble, are painted?
-
Consider this response: What else did Donald Trump own in Atlantic City besides Harrah's at Trump Plaza?
What was the preceding dialog?
Preceding dialog: | DIALOG:
What can you tell me about Atlantic City casinos?
- In 1976, New Jersey voters legalized casino gambling in Atlantic City. The first casino opened two years later.
- Was Donald Trump in New Jersey when casino gambling was legalized?
- why did Donald Trump decide to go to Atlantic City?
- In 1984, Donald Trump opened Harrah's at Trump Plaza hotel and casino in Atlantic City, New Jersey with financing from the Holiday Corporation, who also managed the operation.
- what did Donald Trump do once get to to Atlantic City ?
- In 1984, Donald Trump opened Harrah's at Trump Plaza hotel and casino in Atlantic City, New Jersey with financing from the Holiday Corporation, who also managed the operation.
- What was special about the Harrah's at Trump plaza?
- Harrah's at Trump Plaza contained 614 rooms, seven restaurants, a health club, a 750-seat showroom and a 60,000 sq.ft. casino, all on a narrow 2.6-acre plot of land.
- was Harrah's at Trump plaza sucessful?
- Harrah's at Trump Plaza's poor financial results worsened tensions between the Holiday Corporation, and Donald Trump.
- tensions between the Holiday Corporation and Donald Trump led to what?
- Donald Trump paid the Holiday Corporation $70 million in May 1986 to take sole control of Harrah's at Trump Plaza.
- |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a question and you have to answer the question based on your knowledge. Your answers should be as short as possible.
Problem:The player ranked 7th started playing in what year ?
Solution: | 1998 |
Subsets and Splits