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Problem: Add spaces: Gorgeouschickwithhugeboobschangeherswimsuit Spaces added: Gorgeous chick with huge boobs change her swimsuit Problem: Add spaces: Rememberthatenergyisgeneratedduringwasteincinerationandthatthisenergymustbecreditedtothepump.Youdothatbydeductingitfromthetotalenergyconsumption,thusenteringitasanegativeenergyconsumptionunderdisposalintheMECOform. Spaces added: Remember that energy is generated during waste incineration and that this energy must be credited to the pump.You do that by deducting it from the total energy consumption, thus entering it as a negative energy consumption under disposal in the MECO form. Problem: Add spaces: GSuite'sfullyintegratedmobiledevicemanagement(MDM)offerscontinuoussystemmonitoringandalertsyoutosuspiciousdeviceactivity. Spaces added: G Suite's fully integrated mobile device management (MDM) offers continuous system monitoring and alerts you to suspicious device activity. Problem: Add spaces: 27Andasitisappointeduntomenoncetodie,butafterthisthejudgment: Spaces added:
27 And as it is appointed unto men once to die, but after this the judgment:
Answer the following question: "Did you ever have one of those days," inquired Julia of her cat, Cecil, who lay in the crook of her arm and was pushing his head into the fingers of Julia's right hand, "when you think you've noticed something everyone else has missed?" Cecil didn't respond directly, but instead rubbed the side of his cheeks against the spine of Gravity's Rainbow which Julia held lopsidedly in her left hand. "Pynchon keeps bleating about the preterit, right?" Cecil, who began licking his paw and washing his face, did not respond. "-and the elect who are out to destroy them, but he's the one who's treating his characters savagely. I mean, how can you go off on God for malpractice when you treat your characters like you treat cockroaches?" Cecil looked at her for a moment, and resumed washing. "OK, listen to this: 'Nobody ever said a day has to be juggled into any kind of sense at day's end.' I can see that. But I don't throw you against the wall and call the universe evil, do I?" Cecil snorted a tiny snort through his nostrils. "But as far as making trying to make sense of everything... I can see that. That's why I wonder sometimes. Like about Uncle Justin," she continued, aware that Cecil was now standing, arching his back, and attempting to find a comfortable position on her stomach, "who was a science teacher for twenty-two years, who gave up everything, just because... you know..." Julia shook her head and returned the book to its level reading elevation. As a matter of interest, Cecil did not know, but was content enough to curl up again, feeling Julia's hand press against his fur, causing his throat to vibrate with greater volume. That is, until the book slipped and roundly thumped Cecil on the head. Question: Who did the book thump on the head? Options: A. Cecil B. Julia C. Uncle Justin D. not enough information === The correct answer is Answer:
A
Problem: Sentence1: I want to get there early; let's roll. Sentence2: The water rolled. Q: Does the term roll mean the same thing in both these sentences? Answer: different meanings Problem: Sentence1: A bedside stand. Sentence2: The army made a final stand at the Rhone. Q: Does the term stand mean the same thing in both these sentences? Answer: different meanings Problem: Sentence1: Our advertisements reach millions. Sentence2: His hand reaches the river. Q: Does the term reach mean the same thing in both these sentences? Answer: different meanings Problem: Sentence1: The love of money is the root of all evil. Sentence2: Communism's Russian root. Q: Does the term root mean the same thing in both these sentences? Answer:
the same meaning
Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. Input: What could you buy at Badagry?, Context: For centuries, various peoples in modern-day Nigeria traded overland with traders from North Africa. Cities in the area became regional centres in a broad network of trade routes that spanned western, central and northern Africa. In the 16th century, Spanish and Portuguese explorers were the first Europeans to begin significant, direct trade with peoples of modern-day Nigeria, at the port they named Lagos and in Calabar. Europeans traded goods with peoples at the coast; coastal trade with Europeans also marked the beginnings of the Atlantic slave trade. The port of Calabar on the historical Bight of Biafra (now commonly referred to as the Bight of Bonny) become one of the largest slave trading posts in West Africa in the era of the transatlantic slave trade. Other major slaving ports in Nigeria were located in Badagry, Lagos on the Bight of Benin and on Bonny Island on the Bight of Biafra. The majority of those enslaved and taken to these ports were captured in raids and wars. Usually the captives were taken back to the conquerors' territory as forced labour; after time, they were sometimes acculturated and absorbed into the conquerors' society. A number of slave routes were established throughout Nigeria linking the hinterland areas with the major coastal ports. Some of the more prolific slave traders were linked with the Oyo Empire in the southwest, the Aro Confederacy in the southeast and the Sokoto Caliphate in the north. Output:
slave
Text: In Topeka, I-70 intersects a child route, I-470, twice. The second time it is intersected, the Kansas Turnpike merges, making I-70 into a toll road. This is one of only two sections of I-70 that are tolled (the other is along the Pennsylvania Turnpike), with the maximum toll distance costing $17.50 as of 2016. I-70 carries this designation from Topeka to Bonner Springs. It is the eastern terminus of the turnpike, and from there to 18th Street and extending on to the Kansas eastern border, the highway is free. Question: is i 70 in kansas a toll road?
yes
For this chain-of-thought reasoning and answer, what was the question? A person who travels in a spacecraft is called as Astronaut. A: yes
Q: "An Astronaut is a person trained, equipped, and deployed by a human spaceflight program to serve as a commander or crew member aboard a spacecraft." Is the above claim true? Options: - yes - no
Problem: Article: Women tend to develop fibromyalgia more often than men. The symptoms can develop slowly or they can begin after some form of trauma, either physical, mental, or emotional. The causes of fibromyalgia are unknown. There appear to be genetic and gender factors. The immune system may be involved, because fibromyalgia often presents after infections and is often associated with autoimmune disorders like lupus erythematosus and rheumatoid arthritis. There are a few symptoms that you can look for that might be signs you have fibromyalgia. Widespread pain is the most common symptom. This pain is most often described as a constant dull ache. Fibromyalgia may be diagnosed if the pain has lasted for at least 3 months and is on both sides of your body. The pain also has to be both above and below your waist to be diagnosed as fibromyalgia. Those diagnosed with fibromyalgia have significant fatigue, at least partly because of sleep difficulties. Sleep can occur for long periods, but is often disrupted by pain, restless legs syndrome, and sleep apnea. Even if an individual with fibromyalgia has slept for a long time, they may still wake up tired. People with fibromyalgia report ‘’fibro fog,’’ which is a condition that disrupts the ability to focus, to pay attention, and to concentrate on any mental tasks. Other symptoms can include depression, headaches, and abdominal discomfort or cramping. Summary: Learn about the disease. Watch for the symptoms. Problem: Article: Adhere the backing with pieces of tape or with a hand clamp to prevent any run-off. Make sure it is pressed tight against the bottom of the hole. Scrap cardboard works best since it can easily be removed when you’re finished. Hold the plastic rod 1⁄2 inch (13 mm) above the hole. Use the welder on the end of the plastic rod to melt the plastic into the hole. Once the hole is filled, turn off the welder and let the plastic solidify. Keep your hands away from the heating end of the plastic welder to avoid burns. Find a rod that closely resembles the color of the plastic you’re fixing. Heat the end of the plastic rod with a plastic welder. Start spiralling the rod along the bottom of the hole so it is pressed against the backing. Layer the plastic until it lays flush with the top edge of the hole. Hold the plastic welder 1⁄2 inch (13 mm) away from the rod. You want it to be malleable, but not for it to melt completely. Once the hole is filled with the plastic, use a hot soldering iron to cut the end. Rub the edge of the iron across the top of the filled hole to smooth it out and to fuse the top of the plug. Do not leave a depression in the plug, since this could compromise its strength and integrity. It only takes a few minutes for the plastic to solidify. Once it is cool to the touch, use a file or sandpaper to smooth out plastic and make it flush. If you want to get rid of any file markings, hold the plastic welder just above the area to smooth it out. Cut away any large pieces that are too big to file with a small razor blade. Summary: Attach a cardboard backing to the hole. Melt a plastic welding rod with a welder into smaller holes. Wrap a heated plastic rod into a spiral inside a larger hole. Use a soldering iron to trim the rod and smooth the hole. Let the plastic cool for five minutes before filing it. Problem: Article: To burn fat, it's important to get as much exercise as you can. Most people, however, don't have time to visit the gym every day. So, look for places in your daily routine where you can burn a few extra calories. Every little bit helps! If your work allows it, walk around while you're doing things in the office. Take a walk on your lunch break.Take the stairs instead of the elevator. Bike to the office. Look at yard work as an opportunity to get some extra exercise in. Whatever works for you is fine, as long as it gets you to spend less time sitting and more time moving. The specialized equipment that gyms have will let you get more out of your workouts than you could just running around the block. Many gyms also offer classes or individual training programs to help you stay motivated. Visit as often as you can, and try to get in a routine. Three days a week is a great goal if you have time. Core exercises like crunches are great for building up your abdominal muscles, but to burn up the fat underneath, you'll need to cardiovascular workouts like running, bicycling, swimming, etc. Anything that gets your heart rate up is burning calories. Keep up the pace. While any cardiovascular workout will burn calories, a high-intensity, fast paced workout will cause the release of growth hormones, which trigger the use of fat cells as fuel, and raise your metabolism for hours after the workout is over, extending the fat burn. Lifting weights and similar strength training not only builds muscle and burns fat, it also improves your sensitivity to insulin, helping your body process glucose more efficiently and store less of it as fat. Mix up which areas you are exercising, alternating between upper- and lower-body exercises. This will allow you to exercise all your muscles efficiently, without as much downtime in between sets. Try to target high intensity activity before low intensity activity and repeat a number of times during your workout. This will insure you maximize fat burn by following the biological sequence. You can get the most out of your weight training and cardiovascular workouts if you mix them up as well. Some studies have suggested that doing some lifting a few minutes before a jog or bicycle ride will increase the calories you burn during the cardiovascular workout. Some people suggest interspersing short bursts of cardiovascular exercise throughout a strength training workout. For example, you can set down the weights to do sprints after 15 minutes of lifting, then return to your weights for another 15 minutes, and so on. Don't start too heavy. Lift weights that you can pick up comfortably, without straining yourself too much, and work your way up to larger weights. Otherwise, you may hurt yourself. Intervals are exercise routines that involve periods of intense exercise, followed by short rest periods. By keeping the level of intensity high, your body is forced to burn more oxygen than it takes in. To compensate, your metabolism will increase and remain high for a period after your workout is complete, so that your body can assimilate a greater amount of oxygen. Like a high-speed cardiovascular workout, this helps keep the fat burning going after the workout ends. The most effective interval activities are those that exercise the whole body in a single exercise, like jumping jacks, lunges, hitting a tire with sledgehammer, and jumping rope. All of these should be done as quickly as possible. After a few minutes of activity, take a one minute rest, then do another interval. Once you've been doing a general exercise routine for a few weeks, you'll probably notice some areas of your body are shedding fat (or developing muscle) faster or more easily than others. At this point, it's a good idea to develop specialized routines to focus on the areas where the fat is taking longer to burn away. Some people find it's even a good idea to dedicate different days of the week to exercising certain areas. For example: Monday, focus on your arms and chest, on Tuesday, focus on your core, and on Wednesday, focus on your back and legs. Keeping to regular exercise regimen takes a lot of willpower, but to burn the fat and keep it off, you have to keep exercising and keep eating right. Summary:
Get active every day. Join a gym. Do cardiovascular exercise. Train with weights. Do intervals. Target stubborn areas. Stick with it.
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a context passage. Your job is to generate relevant questions that can be answered by directly referring to the passage. Problem:Addison suited Kai's purposes and was offered the job and benefits. Solution:
How would Addison feel afterwards?
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it. Your job is to determine which sentence(s) from the passage can be used to search for further information needed to answer the question. Example: Question: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin? Passage: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lô during July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war, . Example solution: During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. Example explanation: The passage describes the 704th's actions during Operation Market Garden. Problem: Question: When was the leglisation that that the Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control Act required the EPA to set environmental protection standards consistent with passed? Passage:The Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control Act (1978) is a United States environmental law that amended the Atomic Energy Act of 1954 and authorized the Environmental Protection Agency to establish health and environmental standards for the stabilization, restoration, and disposal of uranium mill waste. Title 1 of the Act required the EPA to set environmental protection standards consistent with the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, including groundwater protection limits; the Department of Energy to implement EPA standards and provide perpetual care for some sites; and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to review cleanups and license sites to states or the DOE for perpetual care. Title 1 established a uranium mill remedial action program jointly funded by the federal government and the state. Title 1 of the Act also designated 22 inactive uranium mill sites for remediation, resulting in the containment of 40 million cubic yards of low-level radioactive material in UMTRCA Title 1 holding cells.
Solution: Title 1 of the Act required the EPA to set environmental protection standards consistent with the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, including groundwater protection limits; the Department of Energy to implement EPA standards and provide perpetual care for some sites; and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to review cleanups and license sites to states or the DOE for perpetual care
Premise: Yet I was a little chary of doing so. Hypothesis: I was wary of doing so. Does the premise entail the hypothesis? Pick your answer from: 1). yes 2). it is not possible to tell 3). no
1).
In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. Example: what is the first event mentioned?, Context: The Russian Revolution is the series of revolutions in Russia in 1917, which destroyed the Tsarist autocracy and led to the creation of the Soviet Union. Following the abdication of Nicholas II of Russia, the Russian Provisional Government was established. In October 1917, a red faction revolution occurred in which the Red Guard, armed groups of workers and deserting soldiers directed by the Bolshevik Party, seized control of Saint Petersburg (then known as Petrograd) and began an immediate armed takeover of cities and villages throughout the former Russian Empire. Example solution: Russian Revolution Example explanation: This is a good example, and the Russian Revolution is the first event mentioned. Problem: What did former mayor Greg Nickels propose for the population increase?, Context: In recent years, the city has experienced steady population growth, and has been faced with the issue of accommodating more residents. In 2006, after growing by 4,000 citizens per year for the previous 16 years, regional planners expected the population of Seattle to grow by 200,000 people by 2040. However, former mayor Greg Nickels supported plans that would increase the population by 60%, or 350,000 people, by 2040 and worked on ways to accommodate this growth while keeping Seattle's single-family housing zoning laws. The Seattle City Council later voted to relax height limits on buildings in the greater part of Downtown, partly with the aim to increase residential density in the city centre. As a sign of increasing inner-city growth, the downtown population crested to over 60,000 in 2009, up 77% since 1990.
Solution: ways to accommodate this growth while keeping Seattle's single-family housing zoning laws
QUES: Who is they in the following sentence? Chevrolet had to recently recall their cars so they could receive a repair in their brakes. ANS: their cars QUES: Who is she in the following sentence? Sheila made chicken noodle soup for her daughter, but she wanted cereal instead. ANS: her daughter QUES: Who is he in the following sentence? John tricked Bill because he was slow-witted. ANS:
Bill
Please capitalize where necessary: own central warehouse commissioned, it platform upgraded and the imerco+ loyalty programme successfully launched. A: Own central warehouse commissioned, IT platform upgraded and the Imerco+ loyalty programme successfully launched. Q: the reception is open around the clock. A: The reception is open around the clock. Q: when our politicians we know, thanks to daily media reports about, who stood for what or. who has a best and lied in the billions of state banks, abwrackprämien, nuclear phase-out programs sunk safest. A: When our politicians we know, thanks to daily media reports about, who stood for what or. who has a best and lied in the billions of state banks, Abwrackprämien, Nuclear phase-out programs sunk safest. Problem: but all this negatively affects the structure of the hair and makes them brittle. Can you repeat this sentence, but capitalize it? Answer: But all this negatively affects the structure of the hair and makes them brittle. Text: 31 wherefore i say unto you, all manner of sin and blasphemy shall be forgiven unto men: but the blasphemy against the holy ghost shall not be forgiven unto men. Correct capitalization: 31 Wherefore I say unto you, All manner of sin and blasphemy shall be forgiven unto men: but the blasphemy against the Holy Ghost shall not be forgiven unto men. Q: one thought on “ toasted walnuts in blackberry / honey syrup with chili (will be translated upon request) ” A:
One thought on “ Toasted walnuts in blackberry / honey syrup with chili (will be translated upon request) ”
Please capitalize where necessary: extends the life of color and protect the beauty of the hair. honey, as well as gently cleanse giving shine and softness to the hair fiber returns the protein elements lost during chemical attack. A: Extends the life of color and protect the beauty of the hair. Honey, as well as gently cleanse giving shine and softness to the hair fiber returns the protein elements lost during chemical attack. Q: this brings me to the purpose of this article, and that is cleaning up on the internet. A: This brings me to the purpose of this article, and that is cleaning up on the internet. Q: leisure facilities in dialog hotel include a casino and a rooftop terrace. dialog hotel offers sports activities including bowling and fishing. A: Leisure facilities in Dialog Hotel include a casino and a rooftop terrace. Dialog Hotel offers sports activities including bowling and fishing. Problem: after successful completion of the test, signal flares and other distress signal means in accordance with the explosives act are managed and handled. Can you repeat this sentence, but capitalize it? Answer: After successful completion of the test, signal flares and other distress signal means in accordance with the Explosives Act are managed and handled. Text: if you're preparing to have a personal guaranty for security against a debtor, find out exactly how their consumer credit report is before wasting time on papers that hold no ground. Correct capitalization: If you're preparing to have a Personal Guaranty for security against a debtor, find out exactly how their consumer credit report is before wasting time on papers that hold no ground. Text: in 1952 c.m. braams of the rijks university in utrecht published articles about the tippe top, where he mentioned that the top was sold in the netherlands at that time. Correct capitalization:
In 1952 C.M. Braams of the Rijks University in Utrecht published articles about the Tippe Top, where he mentioned that the top was sold in The Netherlands at that time.
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options. Germany cancelled a football match against Holland in Hanover just 90 minutes before kick-off after receiving 'concrete information' about a terror threat. A concert venue in the city was also evacuated amid heightened security concerns in the wake of last week's atrocities in Paris. One report on a local newspaper website claimed an ambulance packed with explosives was found outside the HDI Arena. There were also reports of a known trouble-maker, who was held at gunpoint by police outside the ground. According to an NTV reporter on CNN, a second suspicious device was found in a train station close to the stadium.Police said they were forced to cancel the match because they had 'concrete information' about a bomb threatGermany were due to take on Holland in an international friendly at the HDI Arena in Hanover tonightReports said a North African terror group was planning an attack Hanover with assault rifles and suicide vestsPolice had earlier removed a suspicious suitcase from the ground and closed off roads leading into the areaA second suspicious device was also found in a train station close to the stadium, according to local reportsOne report claimed an ambulance packed with explosives has been found outside the stadiumGerman Chancellor Angela Merkel had been expected to attend the match with members of her cabinetSee our full international news coverage from Germany and the rest of the world Questions:Regularly we receive information about threats against Germany, especially after an attack like in _. (A) Germany (B) Holland (C) Hanover (D) Paris (E) HDI Arena (F) NTV (G) CNN (H) North African (I) German (J) Angela Merkel Output:
(D)
You are given a sentence and a question in the input. The information provided in the sentence should be enough to answer the question. You're expected to write the correct answer. Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence. -------- Question: Sentence: While walking in the park on Monday with my granddaughter Tina, we saw an ice cream truck pull up on the street. Question: What did my granddaughter try to catch? Answer: ice cream truck. Question: Sentence: But Daisy was more accepting. Question: Which cat was accepting of the dog? Answer: Daisy. Question: Sentence: The doctor gave them special drops to put in Chocolate's eyes. Question: What did Lauren do to help Chocolate? Answer:
she got special drops from the doctor to put in his eyes.
In this task, you will be given a passage to read. A fill in the blank question will be given to you. Your answer should fit the blank appropriately. Example: The music was composed by Hitoshi Sakimoto , who had also worked on the previous Valkyria Chronicles games . When he originally heard about the project , he thought it would be a light tone similar to other Valkyria Chronicles games , but found the themes much darker than expected . An early theme he designed around his original vision of the project was rejected . He redid the main theme about seven times through the music production due to this need to reassess the game . The main theme was initially recorded using orchestra , then Sakimoto removed elements such as the guitar and bass , then adjusted the theme using a synthesizer before redoing segments such as the guitar piece on their own before incorporating them into the theme . The rejected main theme was used as a hopeful tune that played during the game 's ending . The battle themes were designed around the concept of a divorced from a fantasy scenario by using modern musical instruments , constructed to create a sense of atonality . While Sakimoto was most used to working with synthesized music , he felt that he needed to incorporate live instruments such as orchestra and guitar . The guitar was played by Mitsuhiro Ohta , who also arranged several of the later tracks . The game 's opening theme song , ( もしも君が願うのなら , Moshimo Kimi ga Negauno Nara ) , was sung by Japanese singer May 'n . Its theme was the reason soldiers fought , in particular their wish to protect what was precious to them rather than a sense of responsibility or duty . Its lyrics were written by Seiko Fujibayashi , who had worked on May 'n on previous singles . fill in the blank : The music was composed by Hitoshi __________________ , who had also worked on the previous Valkyria Chronicles games Example solution: Sakimoto Example explanation: This a good example. The actual line from the passage is The music was composed by Hitoshi Sakimotos, In the given sentence, it is stated clearly that Sakimoto answers the question correctly. Problem: The rebellion against the government of Porfirio Díaz broke out in late 1910 , after Díaz had his rival Francisco Madero imprisoned and had announced his own victory in a falsified election . Madero 's earlier vague promises of agrarian reforms had attracted many supporters . He himself escaped from prison and fled to Texas , from where he issued his famous Plan of San Luis Potosí . This manifesto called for an armed uprising against the Porfiriato and establishment of free and democratic elections . As a response to Madero 's proclamation , violent clashes began throughout Mexico in November 1910 . In the Guerrero district of Chihuahua , Pascual Orozco attacked Federal troops and sent dead soldiers ' clothing back to Díaz with the message , Ahí te van las hojas , mándame más tamales ( Here are the wrappers , send me more tamales . ) He then began operations which threatened Ciudad Juárez . Additionally , political support for Madero 's rebellion came from Abraham González , who accepted the Plan of San Luis Potosí . At roughly the same time , agrarian unrest in the state of Morelos turned into a full blown rebellion under the leadership of the Zapata brothers , Emiliano and Eufemio . fill in the blank : The rebellion against the government of Porfirio Díaz broke out in late __________________ , after Díaz had his rival Francisco Madero imprisoned and had announced his own victory in a falsified election .
Solution: 1910
Is it possible to draw the conclusion that "Stretching the woman's back, the woman smiled at the girl." if "Stretching her back, the woman smiled at the girl."?
yes
Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Gramophone record: Delicate sounds and fine overtones were mostly lost, because it took a lot of sound energy to vibrate the recording horn diaphragm and cutting mechanism. There were acoustic limitations due to mechanical resonances in both the recording and playback system. Some pictures of acoustic recording sessions show horns wrapped with tape to help mute these resonances. Even an acoustic recording played back electrically on modern equipment sounds like it was recorded through a horn, notwithstanding a reduction in distortion because of the modern playback. Toward the end of the acoustic era, there were many fine examples of recordings made with horns. What was the quality of sound recordings made with horns at the end of the acoustic era? A: many fine examples Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Charleston, South Carolina: According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 127.5 square miles (330.2 km2), of which 109.0 square miles (282.2 km2) is land and 18.5 square miles (47.9 km2) is covered by water. The old city is located on a peninsula at the point where, as Charlestonians say, "The Ashley and the Cooper Rivers come together to form the Atlantic Ocean." The entire peninsula is very low, some is landfill material, and as such, frequently floods during heavy rains, storm surges, and unusually high tides. The city limits have expanded across the Ashley River from the peninsula, encompassing the majority of West Ashley as well as James Island and some of Johns Island. The city limits also have expanded across the Cooper River, encompassing Daniel Island and the Cainhoy area. North Charleston blocks any expansion up the peninsula, and Mount Pleasant occupies the land directly east of the Cooper River. Which city blocks Charleston for expanding up the peninsula? A: North Charleston Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Ottoman Empire: The Ottomans absorbed some of the traditions, art and institutions of cultures in the regions they conquered, and added new dimensions to them. Numerous traditions and cultural traits of previous empires (in fields such as architecture, cuisine, music, leisure and government) were adopted by the Ottoman Turks, who elaborated them into new forms, which resulted in a new and distinctively Ottoman cultural identity. Despite newer added amalgamations, the Ottoman dynasty, like their predecessors in the Sultanate of Rum and the Seljuk Empire, were thoroughly Persianised in their culture, language, habits and customs, and therefore, the empire has been described as a Persianate empire. Intercultural marriages also played their part in creating the characteristic Ottoman elite culture. When compared to the Turkish folk culture, the influence of these new cultures in creating the culture of the Ottoman elite was clear. What is one way that the Empire was described as it related to culture? A: Persianate empire Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Arsenal F.C.: Like all major English football clubs, Arsenal have a number of domestic supporters' clubs, including the Arsenal Football Supporters' Club, which works closely with the club, and the Arsenal Independent Supporters' Association, which maintains a more independent line. The Arsenal Supporters' Trust promotes greater participation in ownership of the club by fans. The club's supporters also publish fanzines such as The Gooner, Gunflash and the satirical Up The Arse!. In addition to the usual English football chants, supporters sing "One-Nil to the Arsenal" (to the tune of "Go West"). What type of clubs does Arsenal have? A:
domestic supporters' clubs
Given the following passage "A number of parties have collected survey data, from the public and from experts, to try and gauge the level of corruption and bribery, as well as its impact on political and economic outcomes. A second wave of corruption metrics has been created by Global Integrity, the International Budget Partnership, and many lesser known local groups. These metrics include the Global Integrity Index, first published in 2004. These second wave projects aim to create policy change by identifying resources more effectively and creating checklists toward incremental reform. Global Integrity and the International Budget Partnership each dispense with public surveys and instead uses in-country experts to evaluate "the opposite of corruption" – which Global Integrity defines as the public policies that prevent, discourage, or expose corruption. These approaches compliment the first wave, awareness-raising tools by giving governments facing public outcry a checklist which measures concrete steps toward improved governance.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which of the following is a corruption metric: second wave, the Global Integrity Index, or the International Budget Partnership? ---- Answer: Global Integrity Index Q: Given the following passage "Detroit remains one of the most racially segregated cities in the United States. From the 1940s to the 1970s a second wave of Blacks moved to Detroit to escape Jim Crow laws in the south and find jobs. However, they soon found themselves excluded from white areas of the city—through violence, laws, and economic discrimination (e.g., redlining). White residents attacked black homes: breaking windows, starting fires, and exploding bombs. The pattern of segregation was later magnified by white migration to the suburbs. One of the implications of racial segregation, which correlates with class segregation, may be overall worse health for some populations.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What was at a minimum for Blacks prior to relocating? A: jobs Question: Given the following passage "Some legal scholars, such as John Baker of LSU, theorize that Madison's initial proposed language—that Congress should make no law regarding the establishment of a "national religion"—was rejected by the House, in favor of the more general "religion" in an effort to appease the Anti-Federalists. To both the Anti-Federalists and the Federalists, the very word "national" was a cause for alarm because of the experience under the British crown. During the debate over the establishment clause, Rep. Elbridge Gerry of Massachusetts took issue with Madison's language regarding whether the government was a national or federal government (in which the states retained their individual sovereignty), which Baker suggests compelled Madison to withdraw his language from the debate.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What is the difference in the views? Answer: that Congress should make no law regarding the establishment of a "national religion"—was rejected by the House, in favor of the more general "religion" in an effort to appease the Anti-Federalists [Q]: Given the following passage "Devices have been used to aid computation for thousands of years, mostly using one-to-one correspondence with fingers. The earliest counting device was probably a form of tally stick. Later record keeping aids throughout the Fertile Crescent included calculi (clay spheres, cones, etc.) which represented counts of items, probably livestock or grains, sealed in hollow unbaked clay containers. The use of counting rods is one example.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What is the earliest way of using something for a very long period of time? **** [A]: tally stick input: Please answer the following: Given the following passage "Vacuum is space void of matter. The word stems from the Latin adjective vacuus for "vacant" or "void". An approximation to such vacuum is a region with a gaseous pressure much less than atmospheric pressure. Physicists often discuss ideal test results that would occur in a perfect vacuum, which they sometimes simply call "vacuum" or free space, and use the term partial vacuum to refer to an actual imperfect vacuum as one might have in a laboratory or in space. In engineering and applied physics on the other hand, vacuum refers to any space in which the pressure is lower than atmospheric pressure. The Latin term in vacuo is used to describe an object as being in what would otherwise be a vacuum.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What prevents a given region from being a true vacuum? ++++++++++ output: matter Given the following passage "The state song was not composed until 21 years after statehood, when a musical troupe led by Joseph E. Howard stopped in Butte in September 1910. A former member of the troupe who lived in Butte buttonholed Howard at an after-show party, asking him to compose a song about Montana and got another partygoer, the city editor for the Butte Miner newspaper, Charles C. Cohan, to help. The two men worked up a basic melody and lyrics in about a half-hour for the entertainment of party guests, then finished the song later that evening, with an arrangement worked up the following day. Upon arriving in Helena, Howard's troupe performed 12 encores of the new song to an enthusiastic audience and the governor proclaimed it the state song on the spot, though formal legislative recognition did not occur until 1945. Montana is one of only three states to have a "state ballad", "Montana Melody", chosen by the legislature in 1983. Montana was the first state to also adopt a State Lullaby.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Where was the state song first sung by the troupe? ---- Answer:
Helena
Logic ==> People take their places before starting the meeting. As John might be doing meeting along with the others so he took his place at the table. meeting Question ==> John took his place at the table, along with the others. What might they have been doing? Options: - meeting - construction - kitchen - internet cafe - building ** Things can be bought while examining. When she went to examine the thing, she was considering it to buy. buy ** When she went to examine the thing, what was she considering doing with it? Options: - eat cake - buy - interests - complex - learn about Detailed logic: James thought that the desk was built with solidity, but when he rapped on it he could hear hollowness. hollowness Question for this logic: James thought that the desk was built with solidity, but when he rapped on it he could hear what? Options: - openness - instability - hollowness - strange sounds - weakness Logic ==> Claustrophobia is the extreme or irrational fear of confined places. Fear causes anxiety. anxiety Question ==> The claustrophobic person was getting in line, what did they feel? Options: - anxiety - wait turn - late - terrible - nauseous ** A pocket can be deen in backpack. Backpack has a pocket for a hydration pack full of water. backpack ** What has a pocket for a hydration pack full of water? Options: - ocean - first aid kit - tsunami - snowball - backpack Detailed logic: Sam just didn’t want to be alone on Christmas. Company means the condition of being with others, especially in a way that provides friendship and enjoyment. alone Question for this logic:
Sam didn't care about what company he kept on Christmas. He just didn't want to be what? Options: - you - alone - solitude - he want to marry - loneliness
input question: Sentence: Christian Panucci is in the A.S. Roma club. Structured data: Christian Panucci, club, A.S. Roma input question: Sentence: Al-Taqaddum Air Base serves the city of Fallujah in Habbaniyah. It is 84 meters above sea level and its length is 3684 m. Structured data: Al-Taqaddum Air Base, runwayLength, 3684.0; Al-Taqaddum Air Base, cityServed, Fallujah; Al-Taqaddum Air Base, elevationAboveTheSeaLevel, 84.0; Al-Taqaddum Air Base, location, Habbaniyah input question: Sentence: A Wizard of Mars originates from the United States where Barack Obama is the leader. Structured data: United States, leader, Barack Obama; A Wizard of Mars, country, United States input question: Sentence: Ajoblanco (Ajo blanco) includes almonds, bread, garlic, water and olive oil, is found in Andalusia and originates from Spain. Structured data:
Ajoblanco, ingredient, Almond; Ajoblanco, country, Spain; Ajoblanco, mainIngredient, "Bread, almonds, garlic, water, olive oil"; Ajoblanco, region, Andalusia; Ajoblanco, alternativeName, "Ajo blanco"
INPUT ARTICLE: Article: If you're not adverse to using your nails and teeth as tools, you may be able to use them to push back (or carefully nibble away) some of the wood of your pencil. Once you've revealed enough of the graphite to begin working again, consider honing it to a tip using some of our other suggestions. Be very careful not to swallow any of the wood shavings. You also want to avoid ingesting the graphite—not because it's toxic like old lead pencils were—but just because it's gross! You also don't want to discolor your teeth. SUMMARY: Use your nails and teeth. In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: To find a company's dividend payout ratio, first find its net income for the time period you're analyzing (one year is the typical period for dividend payout ratio calculation). This information can be found in a company's income statement. To be clear, you’re looking for the company’s income after all expenses, including taxes, costs of doing business, depreciation, amortization, and interest. For example, let's say that Jim's Light Bulbs, a new company, earned $200,000 in its first year of business, but it had to spend $50,000 on the expenses mentioned above. In this case, the net income for Jim's Light Bulbs would be 200,000 - 50,000 = $150,000. Find the amount of money that the company paid out in the form of dividends during the time period you're analyzing. Dividends are payments that are given to the company's investors instead of being saved or re-invested in the company. Dividends aren't usually listed on the income statement but are included on the balance sheet and statement of cash flows. Let's say that Jim's Light Bulbs, being a relatively young company, decided to re-invest most of its net income by expanding its production capacity and only paid out $3,750 per quarter in dividends. In this case, we'll use 4 times 3,750 = $15,000 as our amount of dividends paid in the first year of business. Once you know how much a company has made in net income and paid out in dividends in a given time period, finding its dividend payout ratio is simple. Divide its dividend payments by its net income. The value you get is its dividend payout ratio. For Jim's Light Bulbs, we can find the dividend payout ratio by dividing 15,000 by 150,000, which is 0.10 (or 10%). This means that Jim's Light Bulbs paid out 10% of its earnings to its investors and invested the rest (90%) back into the company. Summary: Determine the net income of the company. Determine the amount of dividends paid out. Divide the dividends by the net Income. If you have noticed these symptoms, it's time to go in and see your doctor, particularly if you have bone pain or unexplained swelling. When you go to the doctor, write down the symptoms you're having, including when you have them and what makes them worse. The doctor will begin with a physical exam. They will examine the area that's causing you pain, as well as look for other physical ailments. They will also listen to your heartbeat and breathing. Ask questions if you don't understand. Generally, you'll go to your general practitioner first. However, if your doctor does think it might be cancer, they may refer you to a specialist. On the other hand, they may order diagnostic tests to narrow down the issue.doc explica ++++++++++ One-sentence summary -- Write down your symptoms before the appointment. Expect a physical exam. Accept a referral if your doctor suspects cancer. Q: Make it big, but not very thick. Rub that on your smudged finger. Start at the inside corners of your eyes and work the mark down and out slightly. Start from the outside edge down toward the first mark if you want a more extreme effect, or for darker lighting. A: Get a black marker; preferably washable. Draw a rather large smudge on one of your fingers. Take another finger on the opposite hand. Apply the marker to below your eyes carefully. Add a much lighter bit. Article: Some guitarists tune their E string down to D so that they can play power chords. This is seen by many as cheating, but deliberately 'mistuning' strings (scordatura) for any reason is a centuries old method used for any stringed instrument and has been used by Van Halen, Led Zeppelin, and many other bands that were known for their guitar work. Since the D is now a full half-step lower, you can play simple 2-finger power chords with ease-- just hold the 6th and 5th string on the same fret. This "drop D" tuning also allows for a deeper, darker sound, which many metal and alternative guitarists now prefer. Your whole band will be out of tune if you're not on the same page. The third fret on the top string, for example, is not a G if you're in Drop-D -- it is a half step lower -- a C#. Question: What is a summary of what this article is about? Tune your top string down to D to get Drop-D tuning, allowing a deeper sound and easier power-chords. Make sure the rest of the band knows you're using a drop tuning. INPUT ARTICLE: Article: The first, and most basic Taoist principle, is that people and nature are not separate. Everything in the universe is part of the same system. As a Taoist, you can focus on oneness by being more selfless - pay less attention to your own needs and instead focus on others. For example, you can do something like serving in a soup kitchen. This is one way to remember that people with less than you are still connected to you. Just because everything in the universe is part of the same system doesn't mean there aren't distinctions. Taoists believe that there are two basic distinctions - described as yin and yang - in all of nature. Dark and light are part of the same system because they can't exist without one another, but they are also distinct. The principle of dynamic balance can be helpful if you're struggling in life. Remind yourself that according to this principle, happiness could not exist without sadness. The principle of cyclical growth is related to dynamic balance. Opposites balance each other out, but they don't usually occur at the same time. Instead, they move through cycles. So winter and summer balance one another, but winter is followed by summer and summer is followed by winter. Cyclical growth can help you understand where your life is going. If you're experiencing grief after the death of a loved one, remind yourself that happiness will eventually come. It might be a while, but grief will eventually give way to happiness. Taoists believe that because seeming opposites actually balance each other and cycle together, you can make one opposite from the other. A bamboo stick is a good example of this concept: In wind, bamboo bends, but doesn't break. By bending to the wind, the bamboo stick survives it, instead of staying straight and breaking in half. For example, if you're dealing with a difficult time, accept that it will be difficult and accept your grief or sadness. By doing so, you won't wear yourself out trying to be strong. SUMMARY:
Focus on oneness. See the dynamic balance in everything. Look for cyclical growth. Perform harmonious action.
In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'. Q: Passage: 'After the first two months of war, South Korean and U.S. forces rapidly dispatched to Korea were on the point of defeat, forced back to a small area in the south known as the Pusan Perimeter. In September 1950, an amphibious UN counter-offensive was launched at Incheon, and cut off many North Korean troops. Those who escaped envelopment and capture were forced back north. UN forces rapidly approached the Yalu River -- the border with China -- but in October 1950, mass Chinese forces crossed the Yalu and entered the war. The surprise Chinese intervention triggered a retreat of UN forces which continued until mid-1951.'. Question: 'where does the house of windsor come from'. A:
False
Write a question about the following article. I had a very fun and interesting weekend this weekend . Friday was spent being totally lazy . I played a lot of sudoku and watched Mansfield Park , which was cute , and Jane Eyre , which was boring . And now I know that I like Jane Austen , not Charlotte Bronte . When Chris got home we went to Microcenter to switch out the memory we 'd gotten for the new computer . Question:
What may have happened if I had work on Friday ? Options are: [A]. None of the above choices .. [B]. Could play my favorite game sudoku. [C]. I 'd have time to watch a few shows like Mansfield Park. [D]. I 'd enjoy a totally lazy day.
Rate the similarity of the following two sentences on a scale from 0 to 5, where 0 is "no meaning overlap" and 5 is "means the same thing"? A boy takes off his sunglasses. A boy is screaming.
0
QUES: unacceptable (OPTIONS: - unacceptable - acceptable) ANS: Gilgamesh failed often biology Question: acceptable Answer: It is likely that Jean will dance. Problem: Produce a sentence that would be considered grammatically acceptable (OPTIONS: - unacceptable - acceptable) Answer: It was such an awful picture that I tore it up. Instruction: Produce a brief English sentence that would be considered grammatically as category: acceptable All categories: OPTIONS: - unacceptable - acceptable A brief sentence: I noticed his car in the driveway last night, your friend from Boston. QUES: acceptable (OPTIONS: - unacceptable - acceptable) ANS: I am delighted at the idea they might demolish the Appleton Tower. QUES: unacceptable (OPTIONS: - unacceptable - acceptable) ANS:
Fanny stopped talking when in came Aunt Norris.
Problem: I know that the answer to the question "Which of the following is not a continent: the Americas of the Laurentide?" is in "Indigenous genetic studies suggest that the first inhabitants of the Americas share a single ancestral population, one that developed in isolation, conjectured to be Beringia. The isolation of these peoples in Beringia might have lasted 10–20,000 years. Around 16,500 years ago, the glaciers began melting, allowing people to move south and east into Canada and beyond. These people are believed to have followed herds of now-extinct Pleistocene megafauna along ice-free corridors that stretched between the Laurentide and Cordilleran Ice Sheets.". Can you tell me what it is? A: Laurentide Problem: I know that the answer to the question "In 1917, who was granted the right to immigrate to Palestine within a certain limit?" is in "In 1922, Egypt, which had been declared a British protectorate at the outbreak of the First World War, was granted formal independence, though it continued to be a British client state until 1954. British troops remained stationed in Egypt until the signing of the Anglo-Egyptian Treaty in 1936, under which it was agreed that the troops would withdraw but continue to occupy and defend the Suez Canal zone. In return, Egypt was assisted to join the League of Nations. Iraq, a British mandate since 1920, also gained membership of the League in its own right after achieving independence from Britain in 1932. In Palestine, Britain was presented with the problem of mediating between the Arab and Jewish communities. The 1917 Balfour Declaration, which had been incorporated into the terms of the mandate, stated that a national home for the Jewish people would be established in Palestine, and Jewish immigration allowed up to a limit that would be determined by the mandatory power. This led to increasing conflict with the Arab population, who openly revolted in 1936. As the threat of war with Germany increased during the 1930s, Britain judged the support of the Arab population in the Middle East as more important than the establishment of a Jewish homeland, and shifted to a pro-Arab stance, limiting Jewish immigration and in turn triggering a Jewish insurgency.". Can you tell me what it is? A: the Jewish people Problem: I know that the answer to the question "Which ship was used for war?" is in "Perhaps the most famous raid by Oeselian pirates occurred in 1187, with the attack on the Swedish town of Sigtuna by Finnic raiders from Couronia and Oesel. Among the casualties of this raid was the Swedish archbishop Johannes. The city remained occupied for some time, contributing to its decline as a center of commerce in the 13th century and the rise of Uppsala, Visby, Kalmar and Stockholm. The Livonian Chronicle describes the Oeselians as using two kinds of ships, the piratica and the liburna. The former was a warship, the latter mainly a merchant ship. A piratica could carry approximately 30 men and had a high prow shaped like a dragon or a snakehead and a rectangular sail. Viking-age treasures from Estonia mostly contain silver coins and bars. Saaremaa has the richest finds of Viking treasures after Gotland in Sweden. This strongly suggests that Estonia was an important transit country during the Viking era.". Can you tell me what it is? A: the piratica Problem: I know that the answer to the question "What is one distinguishing component of the form of architecture the Carolingian Empire revived in the 8th century?" is in "Few large stone buildings were constructed between the Constantinian basilicas of the 4th century and the 8th century, although many smaller ones were built during the 6th and 7th centuries. By the beginning of the 8th century, the Carolingian Empire revived the basilica form of architecture. One feature of the basilica is the use of a transept, or the "arms" of a cross-shaped building that are perpendicular to the long nave. Other new features of religious architecture include the crossing tower and a monumental entrance to the church, usually at the west end of the building.". Can you tell me what it is? A:
the use of a transept
For this chain-of-thought reasoning and answer, what was the question? The relevant sentence in the passage is: Pantheism is the belief that reality is identical with divinity, or that all-things compose an all-encompassing, immanent god. A: Pantheism
Q: Pantheism is the belief that reality is identical with divinity, or that all-things compose an all-encompassing, immanent god. Pantheist belief does not recognize a distinct personal anthropomorphic god and instead characterize a broad range of doctrines differing in forms of relationships between reality and divinity. Based on this passage, the belief that god is in everything is called?
In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'. Example: Passage: 'The size of a matrix is defined by the number of rows and columns that it contains. A matrix with m rows and n columns is called an m × n matrix or m-by-n matrix, while m and n are called its dimensions. For example, the matrix A above is a 3 × 2 matrix.'. Question: 'who came up with eating turkey on thanksgiving'. Example solution: False Example explanation: The passage does not mention anything about Thanksgiving turkeys so the passage does not answer the question. The output is 'False', so this is a good example. Problem: Passage: 'If an asset is left to a spouse or a federally recognized charity, the tax usually does not apply. In addition, a maximum amount, varying year by year, can be given by an individual, before and / or upon their death, without incurring federal gift or estate taxes: $5,340,000 for estates of persons dying in 2014 and 2015, $5,450,000 (effectively $10.90 million per married couple) for estates of persons dying in 2016. Because of these exemptions, it is estimated that only the largest 0.2% of estates in the U.S. will pay the tax.'. Question: 'when do you have to pay death duties'.
Solution: True
Q: In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a . You have to answer the question based on the context. For this purpose, we construct a corpus of 172,815 articles from Tagalog Wikipedia which we call WikiText-TL-39 BIBREF18. Question: What other datasets are used? A:
WikiText-TL-39
Given the below context: A young and naive Englishman, John Truscott, goes to the British colony of Sarawak, Borneo, to try to apply his father's work to the Iban society. There he meets his boss Henry Bullard and his wife Aggie Bullard. John tries to civilize them, building schools and providing education for the Iban people. He is met with unfamiliar local customs. Selima becomes his "sleeping dictionary", who sleeps with him and teaches him the language and the habits of the locals. John is sent up river where a sickness is affecting the Yakata tribe. He and Selima travel inland. John witnesses a nearby mining operation run by Europeans. He notices that the Yakata have rice – which has been given to them by the miners – and he guesses correctly that the miners have poisoned the rice in order to get rid of the Yakata. Knowing that they will exact vengeance, John tells the Yakata what has happened. The Yakata wipe out the miners. Despite their intents, the two find themselves falling into a forbidden love. John is eager to marry Selima despite the longhouse not allowing it. When John tells Henry about his plans to marry her, they lock Selima up. Selima then agrees to marry in the longhouse and they part ways. Bullard threatens to send him to trial for the death of the European miners. He makes a deal with John. John has to give up Selima, and go to Britain for a year's vacation and to meet the Bullards' daughter Cecilia. Another local British official, Neville Shipperly, a boorish drunk and a man who despises the locals, is jealous of John because he had planned to win Cecilia as his own. Guess a valid title for it! ---- Answer: The Sleeping Dictionary Given the below context: After landing at Toronto International Airport on May 3, 1969, Hendrix and Terry were the last to exit the plane. Ruffino was carrying Hendrix's bags, and he placed them on a counter at the customs station. An agent immediately chastised him, shouting: "If that's not yours, keep your hands off it", to which Ruffino replied: "I work for him." The agent repeated the order before asking Hendrix if they were his bags; he confirmed that they were. At 9:30 a.m., authorities detained Hendrix after finding a small amount of what they suspected to be heroin and hashish in his luggage. A mobile lab was set up to determine what had been found, and at 1:30 p.m. Metro police detective Harry Midgley arrested him for illegal possession of narcotics. After being booked, fingerprinted, and photographed, he was released on $10,000 bail and required to return on May 5 for an arraignment hearing. While they awaited the lab results, Stickells attempted to make contact with Hendrix's manager, Mike Jeffery, who had traveled to Hawaii and was unavailable.When Stickells expressed concern that the arrest might jeopardize the concert that was scheduled for that night at Maple Leaf Gardens, the booking detective assured them that he would "get it done as quickly" as he could because his children had tickets for the event; he commented: "they'll kill me if I don't get [Hendrix] out." Management at the Gardens pressured the Toronto police department to release him, complaining that the sell-out crowd of 18,000 fans might riot if they canceled the show. He was released by 8 p.m. and escorted to the venue by the police, who remained at the arena throughout the performance. He displayed a jovial attitude during the concert, joking with the audience and singing in a mock operatic style for comedic effect. In light of the arrest, he altered the lyrics to "Red House", singing "soon as I get out of jail, I wanna see her."Rolling Stone magazine reported that during the arraignment hearing, which lasted for three minutes, the courthouse was... Guess a valid title for it! ---- Answer: Canadian drug charges and trial of Jimi Hendrix Given the below context: McVeigh's original plan had been to detonate the bomb at 11:00 am, but at dawn on April 19, 1995, he decided instead to destroy the building at 9:00 am. As he drove toward the Murrah Federal Building in the Ryder truck, McVeigh carried with him an envelope containing pages from The Turner Diaries – a fictional account of white supremacists who ignite a revolution by blowing up the FBI headquarters at 9:15 one morning using a truck bomb. McVeigh wore a printed T-shirt with the motto of the Commonwealth of Virginia, Sic semper tyrannis ("Thus always to tyrants", according to legend what Brutus said as he assassinated Julius Caesar, also shouted by John Wilkes Booth immediately after the assassination of Abraham Lincoln) and "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants" (from Thomas Jefferson). He also carried an envelope full of revolutionary materials that included a bumper sticker with the Thomas Jefferson slogan, "When the government fears the people, there is liberty. When the people fear the government, there is tyranny." Underneath, McVeigh had written, "Maybe now, there will be liberty!" with a hand-copied quote by John Locke asserting that a man has a right to kill someone who takes away his liberty.McVeigh entered Oklahoma City at 8:50 am. At 8:57 am, the Regency Towers Apartments' lobby security camera that had recorded Nichols's pickup truck three days earlier recorded the Ryder truck heading towards the Murrah Federal Building. At the same moment, McVeigh lit the five-minute fuse. Three minutes later, still a block away, he lit the two-minute fuse. He parked the Ryder truck in a drop-off zone situated under the building's day-care center, exited and locked the truck, and as he headed to his getaway vehicle, dropped the keys to the truck a few blocks away. Guess a valid title for it! ---- Answer:
Oklahoma City bombing
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them. Problem:Story highlights Trump issued support for the bill even before he won the election Some of Trump's top advisers, including Vice President Mike Pence, are vocally opposed to abortion Washington (CNN) The House of Representatives passed legislation Tuesday that would criminalize abortions after 20 weeks of pregnancy, with exceptions for instances where the life of the mother is at risk and in cases involving rape or incest. The bill passed the House by a vote of 237 for and 189 against, largely on party lines. The Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act, which is similar to legislation that failed in 2013 and 2015 , has support from the White House this time around. The divisive issue of abortion has once again been brought to the forefront of national conversations since President Donald Trump assumed office. Trump issued support for the bill even before he won the election. In a letter dated September 2016 that was sent to anti-abortion leaders inviting individuals to join the campaign's "Pro-Life Coalition," Trump said he was committed to "signing into law the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act, which would end painful late-term abortions nationwide," as one of four points. The White House reiterated its support in a statement of administration policy issued Monday: "The administration strongly supports H.R. 36, the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act, and applauds the House of Representatives for continuing its efforts to secure critical pro-life protections." Read More ||||| House Speaker Paul D. Ryan (R-Wis.), with House Majority Leader Kevin McCarthy (R-Calif., center) and Republican Conference Chairwoman Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-Wash., left), responds to a question during a press conference on Capitol Hill on Oct. 3, 2017. (Thew/Epa-Efe/Rex/Shutterstock/Thew/Epa-Efe/Rex/Shutterstock) The House on Tuesday approved a bill banning most abortions after 20 weeks of pregnancy, advancing a key GOP priority for the third time in the past four years — this time, with a supportive Republican in the White House. The bill, known as the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act, is not expected to emerge from the Senate, where most Democrats and a handful of moderate Republicans can block its consideration. But antiabortion activists are calling President Trump's endorsement of the bill a significant advance for their movement. The White House said in a statement released Monday that the administration "strongly supports" the legislation "and applauds the House of Representatives for continuing its efforts to secure critical pro-life protections." [Trump’s budget proposal aims to cut all federal funds to Planned Parenthood] The bill provides for abortions after 20 weeks gestation only when they are necessary to save the life of the mother or in cases of rape or incest. Under the bill, abortions performed during that period could be carried out "only in the manner which, in reasonable medical judgment, provides the best opportunity for the unborn child to survive" and would require a second physician trained in neonatal resuscitation to be present. "It's past time for Congress to pass a nationwide law protecting unborn children from the unspeakable cruelty of late-term abortion," said Marjorie Dannenfelser, president of the Susan B. Anthony List. Trump first supported a 20-week abortion ban in September 2016, during the final stretch of the presidential campaign when he was working to consolidate conservative support. Antiabortion activists argue the bill is justified by emerging scientific research indicating that a fetus can feel pain at 20 weeks, though the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists has not endorsed those findings. [Donald Trump took 5 different positions on abortion in 3 days] The vast majority of abortions are performed earlier in pregnancy, according to federal statistics, but activists have long focused attention on what they call "late term" abortions. In a letter circulated to antiabortion activists by the Susan B. Anthony List, Trump pledged to sign a 20-week abortion bill into law if he became president, which he said "would end painful late-term abortions nationwide." In that letter, Trump also promised to defund Planned Parenthood, nominate justices to the U.S. Supreme Court who are opposed to abortion, make the Hyde Amendment permanent law and "advance the rights of unborn children and their mothers when elected president." Trump rarely discussed abortion on the campaign trail and did little to promote his stance on the 20-week abortion bill, with his campaign declining to even authenticate the September 2016 letter. The House passed the bill 237 to 189. Two Republicans opposed the bill, and three Democrats supported it. Similar bills passed a Republican-controlled House in 2013 and 2015 but did not emerge from the Senate. Democratic leaders did not bring the bill up for a vote in 2013, and when GOP leaders brought it up in 2015, it did not clear a key procedural vote. Sen. Patty Murray (D-Wash.), the ranking Democrat on the Senate Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee, called the bill a "waste of precious time" Tuesday. "Let me be clear: This bill is as dead on arrival in the Senate," she said, "just like it was the last time Republicans tried to pander to their extreme base by playing this particular political game with women's health." Abortion rights groups and Democratic lawmakers panned the legislation ahead of its passage, arguing it is based on faulty science and contains no exception if a pregnancy would threaten a mother's health. They also said the rape and incest exceptions are too narrow and that the bill is likely unconstitutional under existing Supreme Court rulings. Ilyse Hogue, president of NARAL Pro-Choice America, characterized the bill as an attempt "to mollify an agitated base and avoid Donald Trump's ire at the lack of legislative action under Republican leadership." "Women making these difficult decisions need medical professionals, not tone deaf legislation," she said in a statement. Read more at PowerPost ||||| Solution:
A bill outlawing most abortions after 20 weeks cleared the House of Representatives on Tuesday, mostly along party lines, in the third time that House Republicans have passed the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act, CNN reports. While the bill is expected to founder in the Senate, as it did on previous attempts in 2013 and 2015, this time it the has backing of President Trump. A White House statement says the administration "strongly supports" the measure "to secure critical pro-life protections." The bill would criminalize abortions after 20 weeks except in cases of rape or incest, or to save the mother's life. Marjorie Dannenfelser, head of the pro-life Susan B. Anthony List, circulated a September 2016 letter in which then-candidate Trump promised to support the bill, per the Washington Post. "It's past time … to pass a nationwide law protecting unborn children from the unspeakable cruelty of late-term abortion," Dannenfelser says. GOP Sen. Lindsey Graham pledged to introduce companion legislation in the Senate, but the chances of Republicans garnering the 60 votes needed to pass it are low, the Hill reports. Asked about the bill, GOP Whip Sen. John Cornyn said, per CNN, "That's not a near-term priority." Several states have already passed similar measures, which opponents called unconstitutional. "This dangerous, out-of-touch legislation is nothing more than yet another attempt to restrict women's access to safe, legal abortion," Planned Parenthood said. (One of the bill's backers urged his mistress to get an abortion, texts show.)
In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes). Example: Context: Joanne McLeod is a Canadian figure skating coach. She is the skating director at the Champs International Skating Centre of BC (formerly known as the BC Centre of Excellence). Here current and former students include Emanuel Sandhu, Mira Leung, Kevin Reynolds, Jeremy Ten, Nam Nguyen, and many others. In 2012, McLeod became the first level 5 certified figure skating coach in British Columbia., Victor Kraatz, MSC (born April 7, 1971) is a Canadian former ice dancer. In 2003, he and his partner, Shae-Lynn Bourne, became the first North American ice dancers to win a World Championship., Allie Hann-McCurdy (born May 23, 1987 in Nanaimo, British Columbia) is a Canadian ice dancer. McCurdy began skating at age eight and was a singles skater until age 12 when she switched to ice dancing. In 2003 she teamed up with Michael Coreno, with whom she was the 2010 Four Continents silver medalist and the 2008 Canadian bronze medalist. The pair retired in June 2010, to coach at the Gloucester Skating Club., Maikki Uotila - Kraatz ( born 25 February 1977 ) is a Finnish ice dancer . She is a former Finnish national champion with Toni Mattila . She married Victor Kraatz on June 19 , 2004 . The two coach in Vancouver , where they are the ice dancing directors at the BC Centre of Excellence . She and Kraatz have two sons , born September 14 , 2006 and July 10 , 2010 ., Burnaby is a city in British Columbia, Canada, located immediately to the east of Vancouver. It is the third-largest city in British Columbia by population, surpassed only by nearby Surrey and Vancouver., Canada (French: ) is a country in the northern half of North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic to the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering , making it the world's second-largest country by total area and the fourth-largest country by land area. Canada's border with the United States is the world's longest land border. The majority of the country has a cold or severely cold winter climate, but southerly areas are warm in summer. Canada is sparsely populated, the majority of its land territory being dominated by forest and tundra and the Rocky Mountains. About four-fifths of the country's population of 36 million people is urbanized and live near the southern border. Its capital is Ottawa, its largest city is Toronto; other major urban areas include Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary, Edmonton, Quebec City, Winnipeg and Hamilton., British Columbia (BC) is the westernmost province of Canada, with a population of more than four million people located between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. British Columbia is also a component of the Pacific Northwest and the Cascadia bioregion, along with the U.S. states of Idaho, Oregon, Washington and Alaska., The "Champs International Skating Centre of British Columbia" (formerly known as the 'BC Centre of Excellence') is one of two major figure skating training centers in Canada. Located in Burnaby, British Columbia, it is home to many great national and international skaters. The programs there are overseen by a staff, including Joanne McLeod, who coaches 3-time Canadian men's national champion Emanuel Sandhu; Bruno Marcotte, who competed at the 2002 Winter Olympics; Victor Kraatz, the 2003 World Champion in ice dancing, and Maikki Uotila, who was a national champion in Finland. The center operates out of Canlan Ice Sports Burnaby 8 Rinks. Notable skaters who train there include Emanuel Sandhu, Mira Leung, Allie Hann-McCurdy & Michael Coreno, Jessica Millar & Ian Moram, Jeremy Ten, and Kevin Reynolds. This skating school is sometimes known as a training site for international competitors to practice for competitions in Vancouver. Champs International hosts its annual competition known as the BC/YK SummerSkate Competition every August., Shae-Lynn Bourne, MSC (born January 24, 1976) is a Canadian ice dancer. In 2003, she and partner Victor Kraatz became the first North American ice dancers to win a World Championship. They competed at three Winter Olympic Games, placing 10th at the 1994 Winter Olympics, 4th at the 1998 Winter Olympics, and 4th at the 2002 Winter Olympics., Vancouver, officially the City of Vancouver, is a coastal seaport city on the mainland of British Columbia, Canada, and the most populous city in the province., Subject: maikki uotila, Relation: country_of_citizenship, Options: (A) american (B) british (C) canada (D) finland (E) montreal Example solution: finland Example explanation: This is a good example, as maikki uotila is citizen of the finland. Problem: Context: The apple tree ("Malus pumila", commonly and erroneously called "Malus domestica") is a deciduous tree in the rose family best known for its sweet, pomaceous fruit, the apple. It is cultivated worldwide as a fruit tree, and is the most widely grown species in the genus "Malus. "The tree originated in Central Asia, where its wild ancestor, "Malus sieversii", is still found today. Apples have been grown for thousands of years in Asia and Europe, and were brought to North America by European colonists. Apples have religious and mythological significance in many cultures, including Norse, Greek and European Christian traditions., Malus sieversii is a wild apple native to the mountains of Central Asia in southern Kazakhstan. It has recently been shown to be the primary ancestor of most cultivars of the domesticated apple ("Malus pumila"). It was first described (as "Pyrus sieversii") in 1833 by Carl Friedrich von Ledebour, a German naturalist who saw them growing in the Altai Mountains., Central Asia or Middle Asia is the core region of the Asian continent and stretches from the Caspian Sea in the west to China in the east and from Afghanistan in the south to Russia in the north. It is also colloquially referred to as "the 'stans" (as the six countries generally considered to be within the region all have names ending with the Persian suffix "-stan", meaning "land of") and is within the scope of the wider Eurasian continent., In botany, a tree is a perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, supporting branches and leaves in most species. In some usages, the definition of a tree may be narrower, including only woody plants with secondary growth, plants that are usable as lumber or plants above a specified height. Trees are not a taxonomic group but include a variety of plant species that have independently evolved a woody trunk and branches as a way to tower above other plants to compete for sunlight. In looser senses, the taller palms, the tree ferns, bananas and bamboos are also trees. Trees tend to be long-lived, some reaching several thousand years old. The tallest known tree, a coast redwood named Hyperion, stands high. Trees have been in existence for 370 million years. It is estimated that there are just over 3 trillion mature trees in the world., Beechworth is a well-preserved historical town located in the north-east of Victoria, Australia, famous for its major growth during the gold rush days of the mid-1850s. At the , Beechworth had a population of 2,789., Stanley is a small town approximately 9 kilometres ( 5.6 mi ) from Beechworth in Victoria noted for its apple & nut farms . At the 2011 census , Stanley had a population of 324 . The town was formerly known as Snake Gully and Nine Mile Creek . Many parts of this rural community have the remains of gold diggings from the Victorian gold rush of the mid- 1800s ., Subject: stanley, Relation: country, Options: (A) afghanistan (B) australia (C) china (D) kazakhstan (E) world (F) worldwide
Solution: australia
Given the following passage "Over the course of Ottoman history, the Ottomans managed to build a large collection of libraries complete with translations of books from other cultures, as well as original manuscripts. A great part of this desire for local and foreign manuscripts arose in the 15th Century. Sultan Mehmet II ordered Georgios Amiroutzes, a Greek scholar from Trabzon, to translate and make available to Ottoman educational institutions the geography book of Ptolemy. Another example is Ali Qushji -an astronomer, mathematician and physicist originally from Samarkand- who became a professor in two madrasas, and influenced Ottoman circles as a result of his writings and the activities of his students, even though he only spent two or three years before his death in Istanbul.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: How could you tell Ottomans valued education?
the Ottomans managed to build a large collection of libraries
Sentence: "It tried to be intelligent." Would a linguist rate this sentence to be acceptable linguistically?
unacceptable
Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence. Example: Except for this small vocal minority, we have just not gotten a lot of groundswell against this from members, " says APA president Philip G. Zimbardo of Stanford University. Example solution: "Except for this small vocal minority, we have not gotten a lot of groundswell against this," says APA president Zimbardo. Example explanation: Both texts convey the same meaning that they have not gotten much groundswell against this except for small minority. Problem: "trustings - A Connecticut law of 1676 regulating the cost of provisions provided, “Trustings and trifles under a shilling being left to each man's agreement.”"
Solution: Trustings - A Connecticut law regulating the cost of provided provisions.
Please capitalize where necessary: meditation is easy and not difficult. this skill, which may possess with regular practice. A: Meditation is easy and not difficult. This skill, which may possess with regular practice. Q: imports of hcfc-22 cannot be quantified on the basis of information on foreign trade from statistics denmark. A: Imports of HCFC-22 cannot be quantified on the basis of information on foreign trade from Statistics Denmark. Q: their coat of hair is water-resistant and thick and has a feel like no other cat’s coat. A: Their coat of hair is water-resistant and thick and has a feel like no other cat’s coat. Problem: in addition, on request we can provide parking spaces through a special parking arrangement less than 150 metres from the hotel, and recommend one of the best tourist guides in the city. Can you repeat this sentence, but capitalize it? Answer: In addition, on request we can provide parking spaces through a special parking arrangement less than 150 metres from the hotel, and recommend one of the best tourist guides in the city. Text: † genie file analysis tool utilizes third-party software components. Correct capitalization: † GENIE File Analysis Tool utilizes third-party software components. Q: radioget tries to discover tag related information like the artist’s name, album name or song name automatically. A:
Radioget tries to discover tag related information like the artist’s name, album name or song name automatically.
Concepts: enjoy, hiker, summit, view A: some hikers enjoying the amazing views from the summit . Q: Keywords: earth, grid, shade, space, turn What is a sentence that includes all these keywords? A: shaded earth turning on itself with grid and blue connections in the space Produce a sentence which mentions all of these concepts: bathroom, everything, need a fully stocked bathroom, cluttered with everything one needs [Q]: Generate a sentence that includes all the following words: bed, pillow, stack [A]: A bed with three pillows stacked on top of one another and another pillow leaning on that stack. CONCEPTS: approach, city, ferry GEN: with a ferry approaching a city CONCEPTS: hour, meter, minute GEN:
A parking meter with an hour and thirteen minutes left to go.
Definition: In this task, you are given a context and four options. Each option is a suggested ending for the context. You should read the context and pick the best ending for the context. Please answer with "A", "B", "C", and "D". Input: [header] How to relax with the sun meditation [title] Tense the muscles of the legs and feet. [step] Keep the tension, stop all thoughts and breathe into the legs. Then we relax. <sep> (A) Stretch the muscles of the arms and hands. Breathe into the arms and hands and relax. (B) Work your legs and feet together if you are performing the sun meditation on a structured surface. If you are performing the sun meditation on a physical surface, start your legs. (C) [title] When you are in the sunniest part of your day, squeeze the muscles in your legs! [step] Feel how those muscles feel on your legs. Good job! You look great in this manner! [title] Playing a game. (D) [title] Recline on your back on a comfortable, lie and relax. [title] Breathe deeply and breathe out the tension. Output:
A
Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form. [Q]: Signs and symptoms of autism in babies and toddlers. If autism is caught in infancy, treatment can take full advantage of the young brain’s remarkable plasticity. Although autism is hard to diagnose before 24 months, symptoms often surface between 12 and 18 months. If signs are detected by 18 months of age, intensive treatment may help to rewire the brain and reverse the symptoms. If you notice any of these signs or have concerns about your child's development, talk with his doctor. Signs of autism in babies younger than 12 months old. At this age, picking up on signs of autism involves paying attention to whether your child is meeting developmental milestones. Here are some things to watch for: Doesn't show interest in faces. Doesn't make eye contact, doesn't smile, and may even seem to look right through you. Does My Child Have Autism? Recognizing the Early Signs and Symptoms of Autism. As a parent, you never want to believe that your precious bundle has a problem. But when it comes to autism, catching it early—ideally by the age of eighteen months—makes a huge difference. But no matter your child's age, don't lose hope. It's important to note that, unlike kids with autism, those with AS might show no delays in language development; they usually have good grammar skills and an advanced vocabulary at an early age. However, many do have a language disorder — for instance, a child might be very literal and have trouble using language in a social context. For parents, the first months after learning that their child has a developmental disorder can be emotional, confusing and challenging. For this reason, Autism Speaks has developed the 100 Day Tool Kit, to help families navigate the often-tumultuous first 100 days after a child’s diagnosis. Knowing you have autism may help you understand why you may feel differently or see yourself as being different but it doesn’t have to define you.” Your provider can help with this discussion with your child so ask if you are unsure of where to start or if you are having difficulty describing autism as anything but a disability. We hope this helps give you some ideas on when and how to talk with your child about having an autism diagnosis. Finally, get information and support from credible organizations like Autism Speaks, the Autism Science Foundation, and the Autism Society. If there’s one thing that the statistics tell us, it’s that families with autistic children are not alone. Autism Speaks' multi-year Ad Council public service advertising campaign stresses the importance of recognizing the early signs of autism and seeking early intervention services. Recent research confirms that appropriate screening can determine whether a child is at risk for autism as young as one year. The most recent statistics show that 1 in 68 children are now being diagnosed with autism. While diagnosis is on the rise, a child typically is not diagnosed by a professional until he or she is over two years old. However, there are signs that could indicate your child is on the spectrum as early as six months of age. Signs and symptoms can vary, as can the severity of the symptoms. Be sure to monitor your child’s development, and consult your doctor if anything concerns you. It’s important to note that autism in infants can be recognized by a lack of normal behavior, rather than the presence of strange behaviors. 9. Lack of smiling Rather than describe autism as a disability, think of it as a way to describe the way your child’s brain works. Point out the strengths of having a brain that works this way – “You have a great memory” or “You see details that others miss”. There is no right age to tell your child – it’s more a matter of right developmental level. Kindergarten and 1st grade are a time when kids start to see differences and hear descriptive words to describe or group kids such as the kids who are “busy”, “shy”, “active”. Query: at what age can you tell that a child has autism [A]: You can tell that a child has autism at the age of younger than 12 months old. [Q]: They mostly stay underwater for 3 to 8 minutes. However, longer periods of up to 30 minutes 50 to 80 minutes A:a whale can stay under water for more than a hour. it can stay i…n water for about 50-80 minutes. Up to 30 min. The Sperm whale can hold its breath for up to 90 minutes. Human beings can hold their breath under water for an average of one minute. A hippopotamus can stay underwater for 15 minutes. The sperm whale and bottlenose whale can stay underwater the longest: some have been recorded on dives that lasted nearly two hours. a blue whale can reportedly hold it breath for up to 20 minutes. How long whales stay under water during normal feeding dives and how long. they can stay under water if they have to is quite different. Blue whales can. a blue whale can reportedly hold it breath for up to 20 minutes.How long whales stay under water during normal feeding dives and how longthey can stay. · just now. 1 My whale can stay underwater indefinitely, it's just a toy. 2 My whale stays in the shower until the hot water runs out. 3 The average length of a killer whales' dive is about 10 minutes with a max dive time of about 15 minutes. 4 a whale can stay under water for 1-2.5 hours. 5 1-2 hours. 6 I have never timed my whale when it is underwater. a blue whale can reportedly hold it breath for up to 20 minutes. How long whales stay under water during normal feeding dives and how long they can stay under water if they have to is quite different. Blue whales can stay submerged for about 40 min but their dive lengths are more on the order of 10-15 min. Hope this helped! Best Answer: It depends on the type of whale. Killer whales can hold their breath for about 20 minutes while Sperm whales can hold their breath for over an hour! If the whale is a deep-diving whale, it can typically hold it's breath longer than more shallow diving whales. Also, dolphins (a killer whale is the largest in the dolphin family) can't hold their breath as long as true whales. They mostly stay underwater for 3 to 8 minutes. However, longer periods of up to 30 minutes 50 to 80 minutes A:a whale can stay under water for more than a hour. it can stay i … n water for about 50-80 minutes. Up to 30 min. The Sperm whale can hold its breath for up to 90 minutes. My whale can stay underwater indefinitely, it's just a toy. live whales on the other hand can stay under until they need to take a breath, or until they drown, after which they'll float back to the surface temporarily. I don't know if you realized but there are many different species of whale. My whale stays in the shower until the hot water runs out. The average length of a killer whales' dive is about 10 minutes with a max dive time of about 15 minutes. a whale can stay under water for 1-2.5 hours I can only stay underwater for 1 minute. 1-2 hours. I have never timed my whale when it is underwater. Query: how long can a blue whale stay underwater [A]: A blue whale can stay for up to 20 minutes in underwater. [Q]: SMRT-Y Kit Includes: 1 Controller User Interface. 2 In-Ground Soil Moisture Sensor. 3 Anodized, rust-proof screws, 1.5 (two per package) 4 Wire nuts – 5 blue, 2 gray, 1 yellow. 5 Multilingual instruction manual, “Quick Start” Guide and sticker that reads: “This controller is connected to a Rain Bird Soil Moisture Sensor”. Turns any controller into a smart controller. The SMRT-Y Soil Moisture Sensor Kit is an easy to install add-on to any standard irrigation system that directly links your irrigation controller to your landscapes moisture requirements. Program the controller to water every day that irrigation is allowed, and the soil moisture sensor will do the rest. As the SMRT-Y optimizes moisture at the root zone, you will enjoy a lush, healthier landscape that is less prone to fungus and shallow root growth. User Interface with LCD Readout. 1 Touchpad keys with digital LCD readout displays: 2 Automatic moisture threshold setting with increase/decrease adjustment. 3 Sensor bypass touchpad key for easy deactivation. 4 Up to two independent zones can be isolated from sensor. 5 Designed for outdoor installation. The moisture sensor works when the series of discs in the sensor expands they get wet, and to a certain size, they flip a micro switch, this interrupts the current going from the controller to the valves, whereby the controller will tell the valves to start watering in the middle of a rainstorm, if the valves do not get the memo then they don't turn ... A moisture sensor estimates the amount of water in the soil that is being tested. It works by measuring the soil's ability to conduct electricity, higher moisture means more c…onducting power. The reason that some look down on soil moisture meters is because of the plethora of crappy and cheap ones that don't actually work well... but not all meters are bad. I use this soil moisture sensor in my house for my potted plants, and I actually have been very pleased with it. Advanced TDT Digital Soil Moisture Sensor. 1 Sensor uses Time Domain Transmissometry (TDT) and digital signal processing to measure soil moisture content accurately and consistently. 2 Corrosion-resistant in-ground sensor made of high-grade 304 stainless steel. 3 No maintenance sensor – just bury and forget. soil moisture meters are garbage!! Lift up a bone dry pot and feel what it weighs. thatll give you an idea. like he said ! ... use your fingers.... a couple inches deep and still dry its time to water! I dont water heavey. I find it better to water lightly more often (2-3 days) instead of drenching the soil. At field capacity most soils have a soil moisture tension between 0.05 and 0.33 bars. Soils classified as sandy may have field capacity tensions around 0.10 bars, while clayey soil will have field capacity at a tension around 0.33 bars. At field capacity it is relatively easy for a plant to remove water from the soil. Discussion in 'Organics' started by BillyBonnie, May 30, 2012. BillyBonnie New Member. I get so tired of trying to guess when my plants need water. eDude Well-Known Member. I was born with ten soil moister meters.. nastynate420 Active Member. soil moisture meters are garbage!! BillyBonnie New Member. Query: how does a soil moisture sensor work [A]:
A soil moisture sensor works by measuring the soil's ability to conduct electricity.
Definition: Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph. Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: Dick was enraged to see how contentedly the men bore the irksome confinement, the meager food, and harsh peremptoriness of the beardless boys set over them as guards. Sent 2: Most of the prisoners passed the time in cards, playing for buttons, trinkets, or what not that formed their scanty possessions. Sent 3: Dick learned that all the commissioned officers of the company with Wesley Boone had been wounded or killed in the charge near the stone bridge. Sent 4: Wesley had been with the prisoners at first. Sent 5: He had been struck on the head, and was in a raging fever when his father and sister came to the prison to take him away. Sent 6: No one could tell where he was now, but Dick knew that he must be in the city, since there were no exchanges, the Confederates allowing no one to leave the lines except women with the dead, or those who came from the North on special permits. Sent 7: Then he visited the provost headquarters, and was shown the complete list of names recorded in the books there; but Barney's was not among them. Sent 8: At the Spottswood Hotel, the day after his coming, he met Elisha Boone, haggard, depressed, almost despairing. Sent 9: Dick had no love for the hard-headed plutocrat, but he couldn't resist making himself known. Question: Who was struck on the head and had a raging fever?. Output:
Wesley.
Determine the topic of the passage. "In mammals , testosterone is primarily secreted in the testicles of males and the ovaries of females , although small amounts are also secreted by the adrenal glands ." Topic: A:
Testosterone
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context? Context: Justin Cathal Geever, known professionally as Justin Sane, is the lead guitarist and singer/songwriter of the United States-based musical group Anti-Flag, a punk rock band formed in 1988 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania known for its outspoken left-wing views. He holds dual US and Irish citizenship and lives in Pittsburgh. His stage name was bestowed upon him by friends in Pittsburgh's punk scene. Hypothesis: Singer Justin Sane has liberal views.
Yes
Q: In this task, you will be shown an incorrect English sentence. You need to generate a corrected form of the input sentence. In my case , when I did a job interview , the employer ask me question about commensence like society , policy , art , and so on . A:
In my case , when I went on a job interview , the employer asked me common sense questions about things like society , policy , art , and so on .
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question. See one example below: Problem: Question: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin? Passage: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lôduring July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war, . Links: a. Allies of World War II b. Wesel c. Operation Market Garden d. Air Support. Solution: c Explanation: The passage describes the 704th's actions during Operation Market Garden. Problem: Question: Did the person who donated money for a hall live longer than the person who designed the campus? Passage:Consequently, in 1870, it moved to a (then greenfield) site on Gilmorehill in the West End of the city, around three miles (5 km) west of its previous location, enclosed by a large meander of the River Kelvin. The original site on the High Street was sold to the City of Glasgow Union Railway and replaced by the College goods yard. The new-build campus was designed by Sir George Gilbert Scott in the Gothic revival style. The largest of these buildings echoed, on a far grander scale, the original High Street campus's twin-quadrangle layout, and may have been inspired by Ypres' late medieval cloth hall; Gilmorehill in turn inspired the design of the Clocktower complex of buildings for the new University of Otago in New Zealand. In 1879, Gilbert Scott's son, Oldrid, completed this original vision by building an open undercroft forming two quadrangles, above which is his grand Bute Hall (used for examinations and graduation ceremonies), named after its donor, John Crichton-Stuart, 3rd Marquess of Bute. Oldrid also later added a spire to the building's signature gothic bell tower in 1887, bringing it to a total height of some . The local Bishopbriggs blond sandstone cladding and Gothic design of the building's exterior belie the modernity of its Victorian construction; Scott's building is structured upon what was then a cutting-edge riveted iron frame construction, supporting a lightweight wooden-beam roof. The building also forms the second-largest example of Gothic revival architecture in Britain, after the Palace of Westminster. An illustration of the Main Building currently features on the reverse side of the current series of £100 notes issued by the Clydesdale Bank. Links: a. Clydesdale Bank b. George Gilbert Scott c. George Gilbert Scott d. George Gilbert Scott Solution:
b
QUESTION: NASA helped the Autobots to exile from the planet after they were told to leave. Who is "they"? ANS: the Autobots QUESTION: Mark tackled the quarterback, but he managed to complete the pass. Who is "he"? ANS: the quarterback QUESTION: Naruto has about 200 more episodes than Code Geass because they have a long interesting storyline. Who is "they"? ANS: Naruto QUESTION: The game distribution platform "Origin" will have exclusive EA games that competitor "Steam" will not have, because they could not obtain rights to those titles. Who is "they"? ANS:
Steam
Text: The golden goal or golden point is a rule used in association football, bandy, lacrosse, field hockey, ice hockey, floorball and korfball to decide the winner of a match (typically a knock-out match) in which scores are equal at the end of normal time. It is a type of sudden death. Under this rule, the game will end when a goal or point is scored; the team that scores that goal or point during extra time will be the winner. Introduced formally in 1992, though with some history before that, the rule ceased to apply to most FIFA-authorized football games in 2004. The similar silver goal supplemented the golden goal between 2002 and 2004. Question: does golden goal apply in the world cup?
no
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True) Example: Passage: Property tax -- Property tax or 'house tax' is a local tax on buildings, along with appurtenant land. It is and imposed on the Possessor (not the custodian of property as per 1978, 44th amendment of constitution). It resembles the US-type wealth tax and differs from the excise-type UK rate. The tax power is vested in the states and is delegated to local bodies, specifying the valuation method, rate band, and collection procedures. The tax base is the annual rental value (ARV) or area-based rating. Owner-occupied and other properties not producing rent are assessed on cost and then converted into ARV by applying a percentage of cost, usually four percent. Vacant land is generally exempt. Central government properties are exempt. Instead a 'service charge' is permissible under executive order. Properties of foreign missions also enjoy tax exemption without requiring reciprocity. The tax is usually accompanied by service taxes, e.g., water tax, drainage tax, conservancy (sanitation) tax, lighting tax, all using the same tax base. The rate structure is flat on rural (panchayat) properties, but in the urban (municipal) areas it is mildly progressive with about 80% of assessments falling in the first two brackets. Question: is house tax and property tax are same Example solution: 1 Example explanation: The question asks whether the house tax is the same as property tax. As per the passage, property tax is also called house tax and so the label 1 (True) is correct. Problem: Passage: Row, Row, Row Your Boat -- ``Row, Row, Row Your Boat'' is an English language nursery rhyme and a popular children's song. It can also be an ``action'' nursery rhyme, whose singers sit opposite one another and ``row'' forwards and backwards with joined hands. It has a Roud Folk Song Index number of 19236. Question: is row row row your boat a masonic poem
Solution: 0
In this task, you will be given a passage to read. A fill in the blank question will be given to you. Your answer should fit the blank appropriately. WASP @-@ 44 is a G @-@ type star ( the same class of star as the Sun ) that is located in the Cetus constellation . WASP @-@ 44 has a mass that is 0 @.@ 951 times that of the Sun . In terms of size , WASP @-@ 44 has a radius that is 0 @.@ 927 times that of the Sun . WASP @-@ 44 has an effective temperature of 5410 K , cooler than the Sun . However , the star is metal @-@ rich with relation to the Sun . Its measured metallicity is [ Fe / H ] 0 @.@ 06 , or 1 @.@ 148 times that the amount of iron found in the Sun . WASP @-@ 44 's chromosphere ( outermost layer ) is not active . The star also does not rotate at a high velocity . The star has an apparent magnitude of 12 @.@ 9 . It cannot be seen from Earth with the naked eye . fill in the blank : WASP @-@ 44 is a G @-@ type star ( the same class of star as the Sun ) that is located in the __________________ constellation .
Cetus
Problem: Add spaces: SuchwerethejoyfulthoughtsasthechildrentookturnsleadingtheRosaryatthepodium. Spaces added: Such were the joyful thoughts as the children took turns leading the Rosary at the podium. This text is missing some spaces, please add them: Thosewho,bybelievinginthegospelofthewaterandtheSpirit,havereceivedtheremissionofallsinsandbecomesinlessbeforeGodarecalledastherighteous. Those who, by believing in the gospel of the water and the Spirit, have received the remission of all sins and become sinless before God are called as the righteous. input question: Fix spacing: Features:PVDCoatedStainlessSteelCaseBlackLeatherStrapAutomaticMovementCaliber:(EV)46EMineralGlassBlackDialDayAndDateDisplayBuckleClasp50MWaterResistanceApproximateCaseDiameter:42mmApproximateCaseThickness:11mm output answer: Features: PVD Coated Stainless Steel Case Black Leather Strap Automatic Movement Caliber: (EV)46E Mineral Glass Black Dial Day And Date Display Buckle Clasp 50M Water Resistance Approximate Case Diameter: 42mm Approximate Case Thickness: 11mm Problem: lxkpsrd.dllprogramfreezingandsystemcrashing:Importantsystemcomponentssuchaslxkpclrs.dllandlxkpsui.dllbecomeabnormal. What's a sentence that uses these characters? - lxkpsrd.dll program freezing and system crashing: Important system components such as lxkpclrs.dll and lxkpsui.dll become abnormal. Add spaces: Latestvisit21December200413:24 Answer: Latest visit 21 December 2004 13:24 This text is missing some spaces, please add them: Additionaltipsincludedbrushforcarpets.brushtocollectliquids.brushthefloorwithabristlebrush.roundbrushmadeofpolyester.slitd=35mm
Additional tips included brush for carpets. brush to collect liquids. brush the floor with a bristle brush. round brush made of polyester. slit d = 35mm
Problem: Asia has the highest number of child workers, but Sub-Saharan Africa has the highest proportion of working children relative to population. Based on that paragraph can we say the following? Child labor is widely used in Asia. OPTIONS: - yes - no **** Answer: yes Problem: Sunday Express, a tabloid newspaper from the UK reported an anonymous source claiming to be an insider to merger talks between Wells Fargo Bank and Barclays Bank. The rumoured merger would be a radical break in the kinds of mergers Wells Fargo has done and has said it will continue to do (it is assumed that Wells with the higher market capitalization would be the buyer). Wells Fargo has previously shown no desire to engage in retail banking outside the United States, and has only expanded internationally in its Consumer Finance business and with certain business services. Based on that paragraph can we say the following? Barclays Bank is one of the UK tabloid newspapers. OPTIONS: - yes - no **** Answer: no Problem: Hugh was also very supportive of Mustang's plan to become Fuhrer, doing whatever he can to, as he put it, to "help him from the bottom to the top." Based on that paragraph can we say the following? Hugh assisted Mustang. OPTIONS: - yes - no **** Answer: yes Problem: Ordonez Reyes accused Jose Jesus Pena, alleged chief of security for the Nicaraguan embassy in Tegucigalpa, of masterminding the January 7th assassination of contra-commander Manuel Antonio Rugama. Based on that paragraph can we say the following? Jose Jesus Pena is accused of the assassination of Manuel Antonio Rugama. OPTIONS: - yes - no **** Answer:
yes
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for the answer based on the given article. Article: About ten years ago when I was an undergraduate in college in New York, I was working as a practice student at my University's Museum of Natural History. One day while I was working at the cash register in the gift shop, I saw an elderly couple come in with a little girl in wheelchair. As I looked closer at this girl, I saw that she was seated on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and the trunk of the human body. She was wearing a little white dress with the patterns of red roses and yellow dots. As the couple wheeled her up to me I was looking down at the register. I turned my head toward the girl and gave her a wink . As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the most beautiful, largest smile I have ever seen All of a sudden her _ was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about. I immediately felt full of hope and confidence. She took me, a poor, unhappy college student, into her world, a world of smiles, love and warmth. That was ten years ago, but I still remember it clearly as if it happened just yesterday. I'm a successful business person now and whenever I get down and think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught me. Answer: A university student who had not yet taken a degree. Output:
What was the writer a decade ago?
Generate the answer for a given question. The question requires common knowledge of English. Make sure that the answer is in detail, long, consistent with the context, and requires general knowledge of English. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Give a proper explanation to answer, and if necessary, provide the definition of various terms. And conclude your answer if it's long. If you have used other resources (e.g., Merriam Webster's.) to answer the question, include citations in your answer. You don't need to paraphrase the context of your resources, but make sure that your answer is consistent and complete. Is there a semantic difference between engine and motor? In some cases, would the use of one or the other word be technically incorrect?.
I like the definitions provided by WordNet and their definition is the way I've understood the difference: A motor is a machine that converts other forms of energy into mechanical energy and so imparts motion. An engine is a motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work. wordnetweb.princeton.edu So an engine is a specific type of motor. That's why it's not incorrect to speak of a motorboat, or a motorcar, or a motor speedway, even if the boat or car is clearly powered by combustion. Note that if there's no combustion, there's no engine. Purely electric cars don't have engines. As nouns, motor can also refer to a nonspecific agent that causes motion: 'happiness is the aim of all men and the motor of all action', and engine can refer to something used to achieve a purpose: 'an engine of change', a railway locomotive, or a machine used in warfare: 'medieval engines of war'.
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. One example: For four years we have waited expectantly for the pitter patter of tiny paws. Soon, that wait could finally be over. Tian Tian, the UK's only female giant panda, has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as August. However Edinburgh Zoo, where the pandas live, have warned people 'not to get too excited' as the process is 'extremely complex'. Moreover, on the two previous occasions keepers inseminated Tian Tian - whose name means 'Sweetie' - she has failed to produce a panda cub. She was artificially inseminated again in March this year, but keepers at the zoo say implantation - when a fertilised egg attaches to the uterus - has not yet occurred.Tian Tian has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as AugustShe has been inseminated twice before but so far failed to produce a cubTian Tian and Yang Guang arrived in 2011 from China to great fanfareOn loan at £600k a year, became first giant pandas to live in UK for 17 years Question:Under the terms of the agreement any cubs will return to _ at the age of two, the age at which they would normally leave their mother in the wild. Solution is here: Tian Tian Explanation: This is a good example. Based on the passage, any cubs will return to China at the age of two. Now, solve this: (CNN) Thursday's attack in Dallas provides a reminder that violent extremism and terrorist attacks are not the province of any one ideology. Instead, political violence has a long history in the United States and not just from people drawn to Osama bin Laden and his successors' vision of global jihad. The suspected Dallas sniper who killed five police officers has been identified as Micah Xavier Johnson, a 25-year-old from Mesquite, Texas. The Dallas shootings, like the one carried out last year by Dylann Roof on a black church in Charleston, South Carolina, that left nine people dead, were politically motivated.Dallas attack seemingly first instance of deadly terrorism from extreme left in post-9/11 era, Peter Bergen and David Sterman sayDallas a reminder violent extremism isn't province of any one ideology, they say Question:Killing white police officers who are guarding a peaceful demonstration certainly qualifies as terrorism, in the same way that _'s attack on black churchgoers does. Solution:
CNN
Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence and a question, you would be asked to create the answer which is contained in the sentence provided. Input: Sentence: Part of the scientific process, these are statistical probabilities rather than certainties? Question: Part of the scientific process, these are statistical probabilities rather than certainties? Output:
predictions
Please add spaces between words: YoumighthaveagreedwiththeinstallationofCrossBrowseryourselforithasslitheredontoyourcomputerwithoutyourpermission.
You might have agreed with the installation of CrossBrowser yourself or it has slithered onto your computer without your permission.
Given the question: Given the following passage "A second biotechnology district is being planned for the median strip on Frontage Road, on land cleared for the never-built Route 34 extension. As of late 2009, a Pfizer drug-testing clinic, a medical laboratory building serving Yale – New Haven Hospital, and a mixed-use structure containing parking, housing and office space, have been constructed on this corridor. A former SNET telephone building at 300 George Street is being converted into lab space, and has been so far quite successful in attracting biotechnology and medical firms.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What was originally supposed to be on the median strip on Frontage Road? The answer is:
Route 34 extension
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes). Problem:Context: Shaw Trust is a charity in the UK for helping disabled and disadvantaged people into employment and independent living . It was formed in the village of Shaw in Wiltshire in 1982 . Shaw Trust has been a registered charity since 1982 and is one of the largest third sector providers of employment services for people with a disability or at disadvantage in the UK . Shaw Trust employs nearly 1,600 people across over 200 - plus locations . They are supported by over 600 volunteers and deliver contracts for eight major funding agencies including the European Social Fund , the Department of Work and Pensions and the Big Lottery Fund ., South West England is one of nine official regions of England. It is the largest in area, covering and the counties of Gloucestershire, Bristol, Wiltshire, Somerset, Dorset, Devon and Cornwall, as well as the Isles of Scilly. Five million people live in South West England., Somerset is a county in South West England which borders Gloucestershire and Bristol to the north, Wiltshire to the east, Dorset to the south-east and Devon to the south-west. It is bounded to the north and west by the Severn Estuary and the Bristol Channel, its coastline facing southeastern Wales. Its traditional border with Gloucestershire is the River Avon. Somerset's county town is Taunton., Berkshire (or , abbreviated Berks) is a county in south east England, west of London. It was recognised as the Royal County of Berkshire because of the presence of Windsor Castle by the Queen in 1957 and letters patent issued in 1974. Berkshire is a county of historic origin and is a home county, a ceremonial county and a non-metropolitan county without a county council. Berkshire County Council was the main county governance from 1889 to 1998 except for the separately administered County Borough of Reading., Wiltshire Council is the unitary authority for most of the ceremonial county of Wiltshire, in the West of England, created in April 2009. It is the successor authority to Wiltshire County Council (18892009) and also to four district councilsKennet, North Wiltshire, Salisbury, and West Wiltshireall of which had been created in 1973 and were abolished in 2009., Oxfordshire (or ; abbreviated Oxon) is a county in South East England bordering on Warwickshire (to the north/north-west), Northamptonshire (to the north/north-east), Buckinghamshire (to the east), Berkshire (to the south), Wiltshire (to the south-west) and Gloucestershire (to the west)., Gloucestershire (; abbreviated Glos.) is a county in South West England. The county comprises part of the Cotswold Hills, part of the flat fertile valley of the River Severn, and the entire Forest of Dean., Dorset (or archaically, Dorsetshire) is a county in South West England on the English Channel coast. The ceremonial county comprises the non-metropolitan county, which is governed by Dorset County Council, and the unitary authority areas of Poole and Bournemouth. Covering an area of , Dorset borders Devon to the west, Somerset to the north-west, Wiltshire to the north-east, and Hampshire to the east. The county town is Dorchester which is in the south. After the reorganisation of local government in 1974 the county's border was extended eastward to incorporate the Hampshire towns of Bournemouth and Christchurch. Around half of the population lives in the South East Dorset conurbation, while the rest of the county is largely rural with a low population density., Hampshire (; abbreviated Hants, archaically known as the County of Southampton) is a county on the southern coast of England in the United Kingdom. The county town of Hampshire is Winchester, the former capital city of England. Hampshire is the most populous ceremonial county in the United Kingdom (excluding the metropolitan counties) with almost half of the county's population living within the South Hampshire conurbation which includes the cities of Southampton and Portsmouth. The larger South Hampshire metropolitan area has a population of 1,547,000. Hampshire is notable for housing the birthplaces of the Royal Navy, British Army, and Royal Air Force. It is bordered by Dorset to the west, Wiltshire to the north-west, Berkshire to the north, Surrey to the north-east, and West Sussex to the east. The southern boundary is the coastline of the English Channel and the Solent, facing the Isle of Wight., Trowbridge is the county town of Wiltshire, England on the River Biss in the west of the county, south east of Bath, Somerset, from which it is separated by the Mendip Hills which rise to the west., A County town is usually the location of administrative or judicial functions within the county, or it has been established over time as the "de facto" main town of a county. The concept of a county town eventually became detached from its original meaning of where the county administration or county hall is based. In fact, many county towns are no longer part of the administrative county. For example, Nottingham is administered by a unitary authority entirely separate from the rest of Nottinghamshire. Many county towns are classified as cities, but all are referred to as county towns regardless of whether city status is held or not., Wiltshire (or ) is a county in South West England with an area of . It is landlocked and borders the counties of Dorset, Somerset, Hampshire, Gloucestershire, Oxfordshire and Berkshire. The county town was Wilton but Wiltshire Council is now based in the new county town of Trowbridge., Subject: shaw trust, Relation: headquarters_location, Options: (A) avon (B) berkshire (C) bristol (D) christchurch (E) england (F) gloucestershire (G) hampshire (H) nottingham (I) oxfordshire (J) poole (K) reading (L) river avon (M) somerset (N) south east england (O) south west england (P) southampton (Q) trowbridge (R) warwickshire (S) west sussex (T) wilton (U) wiltshire (V) windsor Solution:
bristol
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options. Example input: For four years we have waited expectantly for the pitter patter of tiny paws. Soon, that wait could finally be over. Tian Tian, the UK's only female giant panda, has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as August. However Edinburgh Zoo, where the pandas live, have warned people 'not to get too excited' as the process is 'extremely complex'. Moreover, on the two previous occasions keepers inseminated Tian Tian - whose name means 'Sweetie' - she has failed to produce a panda cub. She was artificially inseminated again in March this year, but keepers at the zoo say implantation - when a fertilised egg attaches to the uterus - has not yet occurred.Tian Tian has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as AugustShe has been inseminated twice before but so far failed to produce a cubTian Tian and Yang Guang arrived in 2011 from China to great fanfareOn loan at £600k a year, became first giant pandas to live in UK for 17 years Questions:Under the terms of the agreement any cubs will return to _ at the age of two, the age at which they would normally leave their mother in the wild. (A) Tian Tian (B) UK (C) Edinburgh Zoo (D) Sweetie (E) Yang Guang (F) China Example output: (F) Example explanation: This is a good example. Based on the passage, any cubs will return to China at the age of two Q: (CNN) A fight has broken out among congressional Democrats about how to respond to President-elect Donald Trump. Now that the dust from the election has started to settle, there are two contradictory arguments about what the strategy should be in the coming months. Sen. Bernie Sanders, whose populist campaign rocked the Democratic Party, indicated he would work with Trump if the President-elect was serious about pursuing policies that take on corporate power and benefit working Americans. Sanders is not alone. According to The New York Times, Sen. Charles Schumer has spoken with Trump several times and next week plans to announce a series of initiatives, like infrastructure and mandatory paid maternity leave, they can work on together. In essence, at least on paper, these Democrats are willing to "normalize" the Trump presidency and pursue the possibility of bipartisan compromise should that be offered. Even President Obama, acting in the role of a statesman, has made a series of statements since the election urging Democrats to give Trump a chance. "I don't think he is ideological, I think ultimately he is pragmatic in that way and can serve him well as long as he's got good people around him and he has a good sense of direction."Julian Zelizer: If Democrats cut deals with a Trump presidency, they will be sending a dangerous message to their constituentsSince Trump's campaign was premised on hate, Democrats must keep a safe distance Questions:There are also many questions being raised by _ about the kind of package Trump is thinking about. (A) Democrats (B) Donald Trump (C) Bernie Sanders (D) Democratic Party (E) Trump (F) Americans (G) Sanders (H) The New York Times (I) Charles Schumer (J) Obama (K) Julian Zelizer A:
(A)
Definition: In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". Input: (CNN) -- Gabriel García Márquez, widely regarded as one of the most important contemporary Latin American authors, was admitted to a hospital in Mexico earlier this week, according to the Ministry of Health. The Nobel Prize recipient, known as "Gabo," had infections in his lungs and his urinary tract. He was suffering from dehydration, the ministry said. García Márquez, 87, is responding well to antibiotics, but his release date is still to be determined. "I wish him a speedy recovery." Mexican President Enrique Peña wrote on Twitter. García Márquez was born in the northern Colombian town of Aracataca, the inspiration for the fictional town of Macondo, the setting of the 1967 novel "One Hundred Years of Solitude." He won the Nobel Prize for literature in 1982 "for his novels and short stories, in which the fantastic and the realistic are combined in a richly composed world of imagination, reflecting a continent's life and conflicts," according to the Nobel Prize website. García Márquez has spent many years in Mexico and has a huge following there. Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos said his country is thinking of the author. "All of Colombia wishes a speedy recovery to the greatest of all time: Gabriel García Márquez," he tweeted. CNN en Español's Fidel Gutierrez contributed to this story. <sep>What are the antibiotics administered to García Márquez supposed to treat?<sep>A lung tract infection Output:
No
Definition: In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". Input: Jack and Mackenzie wanted to do something fun during their day off from school. They knew that the library had story time on Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday. Their mother told them they could go to the library every Tuesday for their story time. They packed up the car and drove to the library, ready for a fun morning. When they arrived to the story room, there were lots of other children their age, all sitting cross-legged and ready for the story of the day. The teacher told them they would be reading "The Wild Horse". She began to tell the story of Majestic, the wild horse who could not be calmed. His people had tried and tried to break him, but he was wild at heart. Every time they took him to the river to drink, he would run straight into the water and get soaking wet! He would splash and play until he was ready to go back home, where he would sleep for hours, having worn himself out playing. <sep>In the story about Majestic, every time they took him to the river to drink water, what would he do?<sep>Get soaking wet Output:
Yes
Q: Is the following a factual statement? "That '70s Show aired on FOX network." Options: - yes - no A: yes Explain how we arrive at this answer:
Explanation: Fox was the first network to air That 70s Show.
Question: Question: Sterotypically, people read the newspaper with their family early in the morning. What is something else that people also do with their family when they first wake up? Options: - aggravation - go for a walk - zip cup of tea - drink coffee - eat breakfast The answer is "eat breakfast" because Answer: eating breakfast may not help you lose weight - cnn - cnn.c Question: Question: What do you want to do when you go to performance that is interactive? Options: - know where - leave - experience - applaud - admiration The answer is "experience" because Answer: when being interactive you are having an experience. Question: Question: The city's community garden was demolished for yet another what? Options: - wasteland - ocean - desert - parking lot - flowers The answer is "parking lot" because Answer:
community grounds are owned by the city and often converted to what it needs more.
Definition: A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer. Input: what type of music was scott joplin noted for? Output:
Ragtime
Detailed Instructions: Answer the question from the given passage. Your answer should be directly extracted from the passage, and it should be a single entity, name, or number, not a sentence. See one example below: Problem: Passage: Martin Luther married Katharina von Bora, one of 12 nuns he had helped escape from the Nimbschen Cistercian convent in April 1523, when he arranged for them to be smuggled out in herring barrels. Suddenly, and while I was occupied with far different thoughts, he wrote to Wenceslaus Link, “the Lord has plunged me into marriage. At the time of their marriage, Katharina was 26 years old and Luther was 41 years old. Question: In a letter who did Luther credit for his union with Katharina? Solution: the Lord Explanation: The paragraph clearly states that, Luther has credited the Lord for his union with Katharina, hence the Lord is correct answer. Problem: Passage: While studying law and philosophy in England and Germany, Iqbal became a member of the London branch of the All India Muslim League. He came back to Lahore in 1908. While dividing his time between law practice and philosophical poetry, Iqbal had remained active in the Muslim League. He did not support Indian involvement in World War I and remained in close touch with Muslim political leaders such as Muhammad Ali Johar and Muhammad Ali Jinnah. He was a critic of the mainstream Indian nationalist and secularist Indian National Congress. Iqbal's seven English lectures were published by Oxford University press in 1934 in a book titled The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam. These lectures dwell on the role of Islam as a religion as well as a political and legal philosophy in the modern age. Question: What book was Iqbal's seven English lectures published as? Solution:
The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam
Article: Much of New Delhi, planned by the leading 20th-century British architect Edwin Lutyens, was laid out to be the central administrative area of the city as a testament to Britain's imperial pretensions. New Delhi is structured around two central promenades called the Rajpath and the Janpath. The Rajpath, or King's Way, stretches from the Rashtrapati Bhavan to the India Gate. The Janpath (Hindi: "Path of the People"), formerly Queen's Way, begins at Connaught Circus and cuts the Rajpath at right angles. 19 foreign embassies are located on the nearby Shantipath (Hindi: "Path of Peace"), making it the largest diplomatic enclave in India. Now answer this question: The largest diplomatic enclave in India which contains 19 foreign embassies is located along which promenade?
Shantipath
Sentence: "Stacy left Tucson." Would a linguist rate this sentence to be acceptable linguistically?
acceptable
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer. where was st elizabeth ann seton born?
New York City
Question: Let's complete this passage. By Rob Cooper PUBLISHED: 05:19 EST, 21 March 2012 | UPDATED: 07:16 EST, 21 March 2012 Attack: Anthony Teagle, 38, lured Anthony Morris to his home in Bristol, Avon, using his wife's phone and battered him on the doorstep A jealous husband battered a PCSO who was having an affair with his wife after luring him to their home with messages he sent from her mobile, a court heard. Anthony Teagle, 38, sent two texts to PCSO Anthony Morris urging him to come to her home in Bristol, Avon. Teagle flew into a rage when Morris replied with sexually explicit texts - detailing what he wanted to do with Vanessa Phelps - and he attacked the officer as he arrived at the marital home in Bristol. 'He says he had a text from Answer: Vanessa Phelps inviting him to an address. Question: Let's complete this passage. An explosion in a Nigerian shopping mall has killed at least 21 people just an hour before the national football team played Argentina in the World Cup. Witnesses said the blast left body parts scattered around the Emab Plaza in an upmarket district of Abuja, as billows of black smoke could be seen from a mile away. It turned what should have been a national celebration into a national tragedy as Nigeria secured its place in the World Cup's knockout stages for the first time since 1998. It came a week after 14 people were killed by a suicide bomb while watching the Brazil v Mexico match in Damaturu, Nigeria. Constant threat: Abuja is in the centre of Answer: Nigeria and Boko Haram militants have spread their attacks to the capital from their stronghold in the north east Question: Let's complete this passage. (CNN) -- Ghana's election commission announced Sunday night that the West African nation's president won re-election, though the main opposition party says it has "credible evidence" the results were manipulated. In a statement streamed live on the Internet, Electoral Commission Chairman Kwadwo Afari-Gyan declared "John Dramani Mahama president-elect" after securing 50.7% of the vote. Nana Akufo-Addo, the candidate for the New Patriotic Party (NPP), garnered 47.7% of the vote, according to the commission. "We must celebrate together as Ghanaians and refrain from anything that will derail the peace and unity we have enjoyed over the years," Mahama told supporters after the result was announced. "Ghana has organized five previous successful elections, and there should not be any reason why this year's election should not be successful," Answer: John Dramani Mahama said in a statement. Question: Let's complete this passage. Germany would rather see Britain leave the EU than allow David Cameron to tear up its rules on free movement of labour, Angela Merkel has said. The Chancellor warned the Prime Minister that he is reaching a ‘point of no return’ by pushing for reform of the bloc’s sacred free movement system. The threat has forced Mr Cameron to tone down his ambitions for any deal to curb EU immigration. Scroll down for videos Germany would rather see Britain leave the EU than change rules on free movement of labour, German Chancellor Angela Merkel has said The pair clashed at a summit in Brussels last month, German magazine Der Spiegel said. Citing senior officials, it said Mrs Merkel told Mr Cameron he was nearing a ‘point of no return’ with plans to introduce quotas for the number of EU workers who can come to Britain. She threatened to abandon her efforts to keep Britain in the EU unless he backed down. Nigel Farage said David Cameron could not win significant renegotiation from Answer:
Brussels because the German Chancellor would block him
In this confessional age, TV, radio and print rely for much of their content on the sad stories of those 'victims' of life. The story goes something like this: There is the future 'victim' getting on with their quotidian activities and whoosh, they are whisked into a life of gambling, drugs, sex or junk food addiction. After years of struggle, they finally find redemption and become good people again. As in any good tale of redemption, there has to be a 'reason' for why our 'victim' fell off the rails. Take your pick: they were molested, their parents ran away from home, they were denied desserts except on Sundays. Just thinking about it brings a tear to my stony face. How can you not be moved by tales such as these. What is the precipitating cause of the misery in my life? Well, my mother was French and my father was English. And to make things worse, I was brought up Catholic! Yes folks, in today's shorthand of grievance, I'm a half-breed straddling Canada's great language divide and a religious bigot. My hometown was a mixture of French and English-speaking people and the results of their miscenagation. You could never tell by someone's last name who spoke your language (For instance, my good friend P. Arsenault spoke the Queen's English and my cousin Sean Doyle wouldn't have recognized an Oxford Dictionary if you shoved up his nose). As children, we were segregated by language; all the French-speaking kids went to one side of the school where they spoke French all the time. I was fortunate enough to be sent to the English side of the school and got to speak my native tongue. My parents decided my brother and sister wouldn't be quite so lucky. In an effort to bridge the great language divide, they both spent six years learning everything in French and mingling with the French people (My parents did this because it was the firm belief of all forward-thinking families that whatever road you took would be much smoother if you could speak both of Canada's official languages. As it turns out for my siblings and... Question: who is telling the story? Options: - not enough information - the author's child - the author's wife - the author === The correct answer is Answer:
the author
Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Alps: It's likely[weasel words] that alb ("white") and albus have common origins deriving from the association of the tops of tall mountains or steep hills with snow. What words are likely to have common origins? A: alb ("white") and albus Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Nigeria: The new head of state, Ibrahim Babangida, declared himself president and commander in chief of the armed forces and the ruling Supreme Military Council. He set 1990 as the official deadline for a return to democratic governance. Babangida's tenure was marked by a flurry of political activity: he instituted the International Monetary Fund's Structural Adjustment Program (SAP) to aid in the repayment of the country's crushing international debt, which most federal revenue was dedicated to servicing. He enrolled Nigeria in the Organisation of the Islamic Conference, which aggravated religious tensions in the country. What was most of Nigeria's federal income being spent on? A: debt Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Sexual orientation: Translation is a major obstacle when comparing different cultures. Many English terms lack equivalents in other languages, while concepts and words from other languages fail to be reflected in the English language. Translation and vocabulary obstacles are not limited to the English language. Language can force individuals to identify with a label that may or may not accurately reflect their true sexual orientation. Language can also be used to signal sexual orientation to others. The meaning of words referencing categories of sexual orientation are negotiated in the mass media in relation to social organization. New words may be brought into use to describe new terms or better describe complex interpretations of sexual orientation. Other words may pick up new layers or meaning. For example, the heterosexual Spanish terms marido and mujer for "husband" and "wife", respectively, have recently been replaced in Spain by the gender-neutral terms cónyuges or consortes meaning "spouses". What can be used to signal sexual idenitys to others? A: Language Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about San Diego: From the start of the 20th century through the 1970s, the American tuna fishing fleet and tuna canning industry were based in San Diego, "the tuna capital of the world". San Diego's first tuna cannery was founded in 1911, and by the mid-1930s the canneries employed more than 1,000 people. A large fishing fleet supported the canneries, mostly staffed by immigrant fishermen from Japan, and later from the Portuguese Azores and Italy whose influence is still felt in neighborhoods like Little Italy and Point Loma. Due to rising costs and foreign competition, the last of the canneries closed in the early 1980s. Why were the canneries ultimately closed by the early 1980s? A:
rising costs and foreign competition
You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage. Let me give you an example: Powdered sugar, also called confectioners' sugar, icing sugar, and icing cake, is a finely ground sugar produced by milling granulated sugar into a powdered state. It usually contains a small amount of anti-caking agent to prevent clumping and improve flow. Although most often produced in a factory, powdered sugar can also be made by processing ordinary granulated sugar in a coffee grinder, or by crushing it by hand in a mortar and pestle. The answer to this example can be: is confectionary sugar the same as powdered sugar? Here is why: The question is a yes/no question, and it is answerable based on the given passage. OK. solve this: Back to the Future: The Ride was a simulator ride at Universal Studios theme parks. It was based on and inspired by the Back to the Future film series and is a mini-sequel to 1990's Back to the Future Part III. It was previously located at Universal Studios Florida and Universal Studios Hollywood, where it has since been replaced by The Simpsons Ride and at Universal Studios Japan where it has since been replaced by Despicable Me Minion Mayhem. Answer:
is back to the future at universal studios?
Write a sentence based on this summary: asian bank warns food crisis could erode progress in fight against poverty
soaring food prices may erase gains in the fight against poverty , the asian development bank said monday as it outlined a strategy addressing the region 's startling duality : fabulous new wealth alongside hundreds of millions still living on a dollar a day .
Problem: Add spaces: Industryproduct,inGalvSteel,forSurfacemounting,IP44,lightsourceLED,lumenout4618lm,ballasttypeHF=Highfrequency,withlightsourcetypeCRI>80,4000K,optictypeOP=Opal,withAcrylicdiffuser. Spaces added: Industry product, in Galv Steel, for Surface mounting, IP44, light source LED, lumen out 4618lm, ballast type HF = High frequency, with light source type CRI>80, 4000K, optic type OP = Opal, with Acrylic diffuser. This text is missing some spaces, please add them: Theafternoonwillbringcloudswithlightrain.Morningtemperatureswillbearound13°C.Duringthedaytheywillreachamaximumof17°C.Lowtemperaturesatnightwillbearound9°C.Southwesterlywindsareweak. The afternoon will bring clouds with light rain. Morning temperatures will be around 13 °C. During the day they will reach a maximum of 17 °C. Low temperatures at night will be around 9°C. Southwesterly winds are weak. input question: Fix spacing: ButformethebestmemoryofthisDakarispreciselythemarathonAgadez-Gao,whereIwontheoverallrankingsofthetwodays. output answer: But for me the best memory of this Dakar is precisely the marathon Agadez-Gao, where I won the overall rankings of the two days. Problem: YourguestroomcomeswithaprivatebathroomandaTV. What's a sentence that uses these characters? - Your guest room comes with a private bathroom and a TV. Add spaces: ThenationsshallknowthatIamYahwehwhosanctifiesIsrael,whenmysanctuaryshallbeinthemidstofthemforevermore. Answer: The nations shall know that I am Yahweh who sanctifies Israel, when my sanctuary shall be in the midst of them forevermore. This text is missing some spaces, please add them: Listofproductsoforigin:Niger
List of products of origin:Niger
Problem: Here is a premise: Importantly, our governing statute requires GAO to perform such committee requests. Here is a hypothesis: It's also important that the GAO is required to report the committee requests to the media. Here are the options: Answer: it is not possible to tell Problem: Here is a premise: The Dome of the Chain is a miniature copy of the Dome of the Rock. Here is a hypothesis: Both the Dome of the Chain and the Dome of the Rock seat 5,000. Here are the options: Answer: no Problem: Here is a premise: At the very northern tip of the Sinai is Taba, with several large hotels, marking the Egyptian/Israeli border. Here is a hypothesis: Taba's hotels are all very expensive, but have good room service. Here are the options: Answer: it is not possible to tell Problem: Here is a premise: yeah yeah one of one of our professors went down to a seminar you guys had uh sometime last year and got the information and brought it back and Here is a hypothesis: I don't know anyone that anything to do with you all. Here are the options: Answer:
no
Q:A teacher takes a very big bottle and puts a few big stones into it. He asks the students, "Is the bottle full?" They all answer, "Yes!" The teacher then puts some small stones into the bottle. The small stones are between the big stones. He then asks, "Is it full now?" Some students give no answer, but most answer, "Yes!" The teacher then starts to put some sand into the bottle. For the third time, the teacher asks, "Is it full?" Now most students give no answer, but some still answer, "Yes!" Then the teacher pours a cup of water into the bottle. "What does it tell us?" asks the teacher. One clever student answer, "No matter how busy you are, you can always find time to do some more things." "No," says the teacher. "If you don't put the big stones into the bottle first, you can never get _ in. The big stones are the important things in your life. If you fill your life with small things like the small stones, sand and water, you'll never have the time for the important things." What is the main idea of the article? A) We should use our time to do some more things. B) We should try to ask the teachers more questions. C) We should not put sand or water into our life. D) We should try to find the important things in our life. A:
D
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information. Roman Yakub won first price in a Choral Composition Competition at a liberal arts college founded by who? Solution: William Egbert Why? This is a good example, and output correctly answers the question. New input: Television drama series Hearts and Bones actor Damian Lewis played which character in the HBO mini series 'Band of Brothers'? Solution:
Major Richard Winters
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. For four years we have waited expectantly for the pitter patter of tiny paws. Soon, that wait could finally be over. Tian Tian, the UK's only female giant panda, has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as August. However Edinburgh Zoo, where the pandas live, have warned people 'not to get too excited' as the process is 'extremely complex'. Moreover, on the two previous occasions keepers inseminated Tian Tian - whose name means 'Sweetie' - she has failed to produce a panda cub. She was artificially inseminated again in March this year, but keepers at the zoo say implantation - when a fertilised egg attaches to the uterus - has not yet occurred.Tian Tian has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as AugustShe has been inseminated twice before but so far failed to produce a cubTian Tian and Yang Guang arrived in 2011 from China to great fanfareOn loan at £600k a year, became first giant pandas to live in UK for 17 years Question:Under the terms of the agreement any cubs will return to _ at the age of two, the age at which they would normally leave their mother in the wild. Solution: Tian Tian Why? This is a good example. Based on the passage, any cubs will return to China at the age of two. New input: Washington (CNN) President Donald Trump appeared to equate US actions with the authoritarian regime of Russian President Vladimir Putin in an interview released Saturday, saying, "There are a lot of killers. You think our country's so innocent?" Trump made the remark during an interview with Fox News' Bill O'Reilly, saying he respected his Russian counterpart. "But he's a killer," O'Reilly said to Trump. "There are a lot of killers. You think our country's so innocent?" Trump replied. A clip of the exchange was released Saturday and the full interview aired Sunday before the Super Bowl. It was an unusual assertion coming from the President of the United States. Trump himself, however, has made similar points before."There are a lot of killers. You think our country's so innocent?" Trump saysIt is an unusual assertion coming from the President of the United States Question:"This is the second time Trump has defended Putin against the charge that he's a killer by saying in effect that the _ is no better or different," Schiff told CNN. Solution:
Washington
In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question. One example: What can one do after MBBS? Solution is here: What do i do after my MBBS ? Explanation: In this example both the question ask the same thing about what to do after MBBS hence second question is the correct output Now, solve this: Social Media Management: How do you cross post from Tumblr to Instagram? Solution:
Does Wall Street need social media management?
In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes). Example: Context: Joanne McLeod is a Canadian figure skating coach. She is the skating director at the Champs International Skating Centre of BC (formerly known as the BC Centre of Excellence). Here current and former students include Emanuel Sandhu, Mira Leung, Kevin Reynolds, Jeremy Ten, Nam Nguyen, and many others. In 2012, McLeod became the first level 5 certified figure skating coach in British Columbia., Victor Kraatz, MSC (born April 7, 1971) is a Canadian former ice dancer. In 2003, he and his partner, Shae-Lynn Bourne, became the first North American ice dancers to win a World Championship., Allie Hann-McCurdy (born May 23, 1987 in Nanaimo, British Columbia) is a Canadian ice dancer. McCurdy began skating at age eight and was a singles skater until age 12 when she switched to ice dancing. In 2003 she teamed up with Michael Coreno, with whom she was the 2010 Four Continents silver medalist and the 2008 Canadian bronze medalist. The pair retired in June 2010, to coach at the Gloucester Skating Club., Maikki Uotila - Kraatz ( born 25 February 1977 ) is a Finnish ice dancer . She is a former Finnish national champion with Toni Mattila . She married Victor Kraatz on June 19 , 2004 . The two coach in Vancouver , where they are the ice dancing directors at the BC Centre of Excellence . She and Kraatz have two sons , born September 14 , 2006 and July 10 , 2010 ., Burnaby is a city in British Columbia, Canada, located immediately to the east of Vancouver. It is the third-largest city in British Columbia by population, surpassed only by nearby Surrey and Vancouver., Canada (French: ) is a country in the northern half of North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic to the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering , making it the world's second-largest country by total area and the fourth-largest country by land area. Canada's border with the United States is the world's longest land border. The majority of the country has a cold or severely cold winter climate, but southerly areas are warm in summer. Canada is sparsely populated, the majority of its land territory being dominated by forest and tundra and the Rocky Mountains. About four-fifths of the country's population of 36 million people is urbanized and live near the southern border. Its capital is Ottawa, its largest city is Toronto; other major urban areas include Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary, Edmonton, Quebec City, Winnipeg and Hamilton., British Columbia (BC) is the westernmost province of Canada, with a population of more than four million people located between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains. British Columbia is also a component of the Pacific Northwest and the Cascadia bioregion, along with the U.S. states of Idaho, Oregon, Washington and Alaska., The "Champs International Skating Centre of British Columbia" (formerly known as the 'BC Centre of Excellence') is one of two major figure skating training centers in Canada. Located in Burnaby, British Columbia, it is home to many great national and international skaters. The programs there are overseen by a staff, including Joanne McLeod, who coaches 3-time Canadian men's national champion Emanuel Sandhu; Bruno Marcotte, who competed at the 2002 Winter Olympics; Victor Kraatz, the 2003 World Champion in ice dancing, and Maikki Uotila, who was a national champion in Finland. The center operates out of Canlan Ice Sports Burnaby 8 Rinks. Notable skaters who train there include Emanuel Sandhu, Mira Leung, Allie Hann-McCurdy & Michael Coreno, Jessica Millar & Ian Moram, Jeremy Ten, and Kevin Reynolds. This skating school is sometimes known as a training site for international competitors to practice for competitions in Vancouver. Champs International hosts its annual competition known as the BC/YK SummerSkate Competition every August., Shae-Lynn Bourne, MSC (born January 24, 1976) is a Canadian ice dancer. In 2003, she and partner Victor Kraatz became the first North American ice dancers to win a World Championship. They competed at three Winter Olympic Games, placing 10th at the 1994 Winter Olympics, 4th at the 1998 Winter Olympics, and 4th at the 2002 Winter Olympics., Vancouver, officially the City of Vancouver, is a coastal seaport city on the mainland of British Columbia, Canada, and the most populous city in the province., Subject: maikki uotila, Relation: country_of_citizenship, Options: (A) american (B) british (C) canada (D) finland (E) montreal Example solution: finland Example explanation: This is a good example, as maikki uotila is citizen of the finland. Problem: Context: Monetary policy is the process by which the monetary authority of a country, like the central bank or currency board, controls the supply of money, often targeting an inflation rate or interest rate to ensure price stability and general trust in the currency., A bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits from the public and creates credit. Lending activities can be performed either directly or indirectly through capital markets. Due to their importance in the financial stability of a country, banks are highly regulated in most countries. Most nations have institutionalized a system known as fractional reserve banking under which banks hold liquid assets equal to only a portion of their current liabilities. In addition to other regulations intended to ensure liquidity, banks are generally subject to minimum capital requirements based on an international set of capital standards, known as the Basel Accords., The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), a committee within the Federal Reserve System (the Fed), is charged under the United States law with overseeing the nation's open market operations (i.e., the Fed's buying and selling of United States Treasury securities). This Federal Reserve committee makes key decisions about interest rates and the growth of the United States money supply., A Federal Reserve Bank is a regional bank of the Federal Reserve System, the central banking system of the United States. There are twelve in total, one for each of the twelve Federal Reserve Districts that were created by the Federal Reserve Act of 1913. The banks are jointly responsible for implementing the monetary policy set forth by the Federal Open Market Committee, and are divided as follows:, The Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta Birmingham Branch Office is one of the five Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta branch offices . The Birmingham branch is part of the 6th District . The Birmingham Branch no longer conducts tours ., Tennessee ("Tanasi") is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. Tennessee is the 36th largest and the 16th most populous of the 50 United States. Tennessee is bordered by Kentucky and Virginia to the north, North Carolina to the east, Georgia, Alabama, and Mississippi to the south, and Arkansas and Missouri to the west. The Appalachian Mountains dominate the eastern part of the state, and the Mississippi River forms the state's western border. Tennessee's capital and second largest city is Nashville, which has a population of 654,610. Memphis is the state's largest city, with a population of 655,770., Alabama is a state in the southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered by Tennessee to the north, Georgia to the east, Florida and the Gulf of Mexico to the south, and Mississippi to the west. Alabama is the 30th-most extensive and the 24th-most populous of the U.S. states. At nearly , Alabama has one of the nation's longest navigable inland waterways., Louisiana (or ; Louisiana Creole: "Léta de la Lwizyàn") is a state located in the southern region of the United States. Louisiana is the 31st most extensive and the 25th most populous of the 50 United States. Its capital is Baton Rouge and largest city is New Orleans. Louisiana is the only state in the U.S. with political subdivisions termed parishes, which are the local government's equivalent to counties. The largest parish by population is East Baton Rouge Parish, and the largest by total area is Plaquemines. Louisiana is bordered by Arkansas to the north, Mississippi to the east, Texas to the west, and the Gulf of Mexico to the south., The Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, (informally the Atlanta Fed), is one of the 12 Federal Reserve Banks of the United States. Located in Atlanta, Georgia, it is responsible for the sixth district of the Federal Reserve System, which covers the U.S. states of Alabama, Florida, and Georgia, 74 counties in the eastern two-thirds of Tennessee, 38 parishes of southern Louisiana, and 43 counties of southern Mississippi. The Sixth District operates branches in Atlanta, Birmingham, Jacksonville, Miami, Nashville, and New Orleans. These branches provide cash to banks, savings and loans, and other depository institutions; transfer money electronically; and clear millions of checks., Florida (Spanish for "land of flowers") is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the north by Alabama and Georgia, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, and to the south by the Straits of Florida and Cuba. Florida is the 22nd most extensive, the 3rd most populous, and the 8th most densely populated of the U.S. states. Jacksonville is the most populous municipality in the state and is the largest city by area in the contiguous United States. The Miami metropolitan area is Florida's most populous urban area. The city of Tallahassee is the state capital., Mississippi is a state in the southern region of the United States, with part of its southern border formed by the Gulf of Mexico. Its western border is formed by the Mississippi River., The Federal Reserve Act (ch. 6, , enacted December 23, 1913) is an Act of Congress that created and established the Federal Reserve System, the central banking system of the United States, and which created the authority to issue Federal Reserve Notes (now commonly known as the U.S. Dollar) and Federal Reserve Bank Notes as legal tender. The Act was signed into law by President Woodrow Wilson., The Federal Reserve System (also known as the Federal Reserve or simply the Fed) is the central banking system of the United States. It was created on December 23, 1913, with the enactment of the Federal Reserve Act in response to a series of financial panics (particularly the panic of 1907) that showed the need for central control of the monetary system if crises are to be avoided. Over the years, events such as the Great Depression in the 1930s and the Great Recession during the 2000s led to the expansion of the roles and responsibilities of the Federal Reserve System., A central bank, reserve bank, or monetary authority is an institution that manages a state's currency, money supply, and interest rates. Central banks also usually oversee the commercial banking system of their respective countries. In contrast to a commercial bank, a central bank possesses a monopoly on increasing the monetary base in the state, and usually also prints the national currency, which usually serves as the state's legal tender., Subject: federal reserve bank of atlanta birmingham branch, Relation: located_in_the_administrative_territorial_entity, Options: (A) alabama (B) atlanta (C) atlantic ocean (D) banks (E) birmingham (F) central (G) district (H) east (I) east baton rouge parish (J) florida (K) georgia (L) louisiana (M) mississippi (N) north (O) north carolina (P) of (Q) price (R) river (S) south (T) southern region (U) tallahassee (V) tennessee (W) texas (X) the nation (Y) virginia (Z) west
Solution: alabama
How nice to see you again! I'll probably see you at the meeting. Word: "see" OPTIONS: - different meanings - the same meaning the same meaning Question: Sentence 1: If you cut then I'll deal. Sentence 2: The employer wants to cut back health benefits. Does cut mean the same thing in these two sentences? OPTIONS: - different meanings - the same meaning ============ Answer: different meanings Problem: Sentence1: The winning goal came with less than a minute left to play. Sentence2: My lifelong goal is to get into a Hollywood movie. Q: Does the term goal mean the same thing in both these sentences? OPTIONS: - different meanings - the same meaning Answer: different meanings Q: Sentence (1) Strike an arc. Sentence (2) The bullet struck her thigh.. Word: strike. OPTIONS: - different meanings - the same meaning ==--== A: different meanings Q: Does the word "carry" mean the same thing in "These pipes carry waste water into the river." and "This train is carrying nuclear waste."? OPTIONS: - different meanings - the same meaning A: the same meaning Q: Does "coverage" have the same meaning in the following two sentences? They accused the paper of biased coverage of race relations. There are overlapping coverages on your insurance policies. OPTIONS: - different meanings - the same meaning A:
different meanings
Choose from the options at the end. Are the following two questions the same? What are some major social faux pas to avoid when visiting Tunisia? What are some major social faux pas to avoid when visiting Taiwan? Choices: [a]. no; [b]. yes; The answer is:
[a].
How similar are the following two sentences? Iran (Islamic Republic of): Iran steps up relief efforts after quakes kill 227 Iran steps up relief efforts after quakes kill 227 Give the answer on a scale from 0 - 5, where 0 is "not similar at all" and 5 is "means the same thing".
5
Given the question: Given the following passage "Town Quay is the original public quay, and dates from the 13th century. Today's Eastern Docks were created in the 1830s by land reclamation of the mud flats between the Itchen & Test estuaries. The Western Docks date from the 1930s when the Southern Railway Company commissioned a major land reclamation and dredging programme. Most of the material used for reclamation came from dredging of Southampton Water, to ensure that the port can continue to handle large ships.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: what time period is mentioned last? The answer is:
1930s
Continue writing the next sentence in this paragraph: A man is explaining the key concepts behind making a child comfortable enough to wakeboard while his daughter is shown wakeboarding in a lake at the same time. Next, they are shown practicing how to wakeboard in a pool while the man discusses the techniques. next
, they show the girl back at the lake wakeboarding while her father continues to explain the proper way to teach them.
Problem: Continue the following story. Ryan worked in a business office unlike Robert so Here's how I want to continue it: Robert wore a t-shirt to work. Problem: Continue the following story. Chris decided to wear her loafers to the funeral instead of her sneakers, because she felt the Here's how I want to continue it: sneakers would be inappropriate for it. Problem: Continue the following story. Alexia had to make do with cleaning her teeth with mouthwash instead of a toothbrush because the Here's how I want to continue it:
toothbrush was lost.
Q:Question: What does living life too hard lead to? Options: - over age - early death - valuable - joy - happiness The answer is "early death" because A:
the third-leading cause death
Please answer this: Question: We were on the highway, driving back home and pulled off to find an eating place called what? Options: - dinning room - dining room - food store - big city - restaurant The answer is "restaurant" because ++++++++ Answer: this is a place that sells food Problem: Question: What runway involves shoes that would not be seen on a drag queen? Options: - aircraft takeoff - military base - bowling alley - fashion show - golf course The answer is "bowling alley" because A: sport of bowling is played Problem: Given the question: Question: Mark wanted to know the truth, because he didn't want to continue existing in what? Options: - understand - were there - ignorance - in-between - ignorant The answer is "ignorance" because ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: ignorance leads to a lower quality of life and the other options simply don't make sense grammatically. input question: Question: I was sick of driving the car as I had done so for 10 hours, how was I feeling? Options: - death - wreak - pollution - getting tired - happy The answer is "getting tired" because??? output answer: if you have made lifestyle Question: Where are people likely to enjoy a show? Options: - theater - wedding - in the garden - opera - convention The answer is "theater" because ---- Answer: theaters are built for the purpose of seating many people to take in a show. Q: Question: It was a popular and common gift this year, so he headed to the what where it would be easy to find? Options: - christmas tree - christmas stocking - specialty store - department store - closet The answer is "department store" because A:
store contains gift
In this task, you will be presented with a question and you have to answer the question based on your knowledge. Your answers should be as short as possible. Example: Who were the builders of the mosque in Herat with fire temples ? Example solution: Ghurids Example explanation: This is a good example. Ghurids were the builders of the mosque in Herat with fire temples. Problem: What month was the trainer of the 1963 American Horse of the Year born ?
Solution: March
Premise: Details on the five DOD programs follow. Hypothesis: See the details of the five DOD programs. Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise? Options are: I. yes II. it is not possible to tell III. no And the answer is:
I.
In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'. Q: Passage: 'Principal photography began in Vancouver, British Columbia and the surrounding areas on July 5, 2017. Parts of the film were shot in Portland, Oregon, which is also the setting for the film. Scenes at Lara Jean's high school were filmed at Point Grey Secondary School. Production concluded on August 4, 2017.'. Question: 'when do the oakland raiders moving to las vegas'. A:
False
Q:Jenny and I were twins, and we were always close growing up despite our very different personalities. Besides a birthday and a couple dead parents, there wasn't much else we shared in common. She was an over-achiever and a bit of a kiss-ass, always trying to make mom and dad proud, which she seemed to pull off with ease. She was the girl in high school who played every sport, joined every club, ran the student council, and somehow still managed to pull A's without breaking a sweat. Intense doesn't even begin to describe her. I could never compete with that, so instead I decided to build an identity for myself as the rebel. Unfortunately, I somehow equated rebelling with turning into a giant asshole. We grew up in a middle-class suburban family. Our father was a teacher and our mother an architect. They were the kind of couple that kept a date night to go dancing every Friday for the 31 years they were married. They died when Jenny and I were twenty-two. We sold the house where we grew up and split the cash; neither of us wanted to set foot in it again. Jenny used the money to pay for her Master's. After school she went to work for James McPherson, one of the most powerful and richest men in the city. Aside from owning the St. Augustine, McPherson had interests in real estate, land development, venture capital, and other things I really should've known more about. The McPherson family was old money here going back to when this valley was nothing but orchards. If I said that at one time or another the McPherson family had owned every single square foot of land in our city, I'd probably be exaggerating - but not much. Jenny ran the McPhersons' charitable foundation, which basically meant that not only did they have so much money that they had to start giving it away, but they even had to hire someone else just to get rid of it for them. Question: How structured was Jenny's life in school? Options: - not enough information - She dropped out of school - She had lots of free time - Very structured === The correct answer is A:
Very structured
Consider this response: The Bosnian dream achieved. What was the preceding dialog?
A dialog between 2 people: * What does Bernard-Hevy say about Women in Islam?; * Where are the men and women who in word and deed strive for that enlightened Islam, the Islam of law and human rights, an Islam that stands for women and their rights, that is faithful to the lofty thinking of Averroes, Abd al-Qadir al-Jilani, Ibn Tufail, and Rumi?...; * What is the most interesting part of the article?; * Here, with this third film, this hymn to Kurdistan and the exception that it embodies, I have the feeling of possibly reaching my goal.; * What does Kurdistan embody?; * Kurdistan is Sunnis and Shiites, Chaldeans, Assyrians, Aramaic-speaking Syrians living freely with Muslims, the memory of the Jews of Aqrah, secularism, freedom of conscience and belief.; * Where are the men and women who are trying to enlighten Islamic teachings?; * It is where one can run into a Jewish Barzani on the forward line of a front held, 50 kilometers from Erbil, by his distant cousin, a Muslim, Sirwan Barazi…; * Are any of the attempts successful?; * Better than the Arab Spring.; * Can you name a country where enlightened Islamic teachings were successful?; *
Detailed Instructions: Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph. Problem:Paragraph- Sent 1: One look at Fred Rooney, and you just know he's the good guy. Sent 2: A trace of childish innocence in his face gives the lanky Bethlehem lawyer a Jimmy Stewart-like quality of quiet trust. Sent 3: In black jeans and button-down shirt, he's a kind of folk hero in the south Bethlehem melting pot where he's crafted a law practice catering to working-class families - mostly Latino - in the shadow of the hulkish remnants of Bethlehem Steel. Sent 4: A two-hour drive away, at City University of New York Law School in Queens, Rooney spends several days a week helping upstart lawyers develop storefront practices that, like his, provide legal representation to folks who can't afford a $250-an-hour legal counselor. Sent 5: Kristin Booth Glen, the law school's dean, took one look at Rooney and knew he was the right person to head the innovative Community Legal Resources Network. Sent 6: ''Fred's so low-key, he's Midwestern in effect,'' says Glen, a former New York Supreme Court judge. Sent 7: ''He captivates people, he inspires loyalty.''Sent 8: For bringing legal representation to the poor and a host of other social causes, including finding medical care for seriously ill children in Latin America, the Moravian College Alumni Association has chosen Rooney for its prestigious Haupert Humanitarian Award. Sent 9: The award, given to only a select few alumni, will be presented at 7:30 tonight at a reception on Moravian's Priscilla Payne Hurd campus. Sent 10: Moravian, where he was an undergraduate in the early 1970s, inspired Rooney's deep sense of social justice. Sent 11: The son of a Bethlehem Steel executive in New York, he came to the Bethlehem campus from an affluent upbringing on Long Island. Sent 12: The young Rooney might have set his sights on Washington, D.C., like his uncle, former U.S. Rep. Fred Rooney of Bethlehem. Sent 13: After all, politics run in the Rooney family. Sent 14: His brother, state Rep. T.J. Rooney of Bethlehem, is a power in the state Legislature and the Democratic Party. Sent 15: But on a trip to Colombia when he was a junior at Moravian, the child of privilege saw human suffering, malnutrition and poverty the likes of which he had never imagined. Sent 16: ''I couldn't understand why we live this way and they live that way,'' Rooney recalled. Sent 17: ''It's been the guiding light of my life ever since.''Sent 18: After graduating in CUNY Law School's first class in 1986, he took a job with Lehigh Valley Legal Services. Question: What event was an experience that Rooney described as being his "guiding light"?. Solution:
His triip to Colombia.
Given the question: Determine the topic of the passage. "Cyberstalking is the use of the Internet or other electronic means to stalk or harass an individual, a group of individuals, or an organization." Topic: The answer is:
Cyberstalking
You are given a sentence and a question in the input. The information provided in the sentence should be enough to answer the question. You're expected to write the correct answer. Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence. Sentence: Luke watches the ducks as they swim around the pond. Question: What actions does Luke take in this story?
Luke watches the ducks as they swim.
You are given a passage. Using the information present in the passage, you need to classify it into one of the 10 topics: 0 - 'Society & Culture', 1 - 'Science & Mathematics', 2 - 'Health', 3 - 'Education & Reference', 4 - 'Computers & Internet', 5 - 'Sports', 6 - 'Business & Finance', 7 - 'Entertainment & Music', 8 - 'Family & Relationships', 9 - 'Politics & Government'. Q: I assume this is an American thing. Someone please answer as I'm now very curious what 'shrinky dinks' are. \nWhat are they? \nWhy do they scare girls? \nWhy do boys put them around their bed? \nCan you eat them? \nDo they have a purpose? A:
8
What is the question to: "A thin film is a layer of material ranging from fractions of a nanometer ( monolayer ) to several micrometers in thickness."? The topic is Thin film. Answer:
"what is "thin film" technology?"
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information. Problem:Last Days is a 2014 animated short documentary film about the decline of African elephant populations and the illegal ivory trade, Director Kathryn Bigelow's other films include which 2012 American political action-thriller film directed by Kathryn Bigelow and written by Mark Boal? Solution:
Zero Dark Thirty