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[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/TopTests_134.jpg" } ]

[ { "content": "It is raining, so you are keeping a safe distance from the vehicle in front. Another vehicle overtakes you and pulls into the gap. What should you do?\n(A) Close the distance until the vehicle moves on.\n(B) Try to overtake as soon as you can.\n(C) Flash your headlights to let the driver know that you are annoyed.\n(D) Drop back so that there will be a safe distance again.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: You should drop back to a safe distance from the vehicle that has overtaken you.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "Show me how you would demist your front and rear windows.\n(A) Open your windows and start driving.\n(B) Turn on your air conditioning and switch it to demister mode.\n(C) Turn on your engine, turn on your air conditioning, set it to demister mode, and press the rear demister button.\n(D) Turn on your engine and press the demister button.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: Start your engine and activate the air conditioning. Switch the air conditioning mode to demister. This will redirect the flow of air onto the windscreen. Make sure that the air conditioner fan speed is turned up. Then press the rear demister button to clear the rear window.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "You are driving along a three-lane motorway while towing a trailer. You must NOT\n(A) overtake.\n(B) tow without having a stabiliser fitted.\n(C) drive faster than 50 mph.\n(D) use the right-hand lane.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: You are not allowed to use the right-hand lane when you are towing a trailer because you would obstruct the flow of traffic. This is because the national speed limit when you are towing a trailer on a motorway is 60 mph.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/TopTests_27.jpg" } ]

[ { "content": "You are waiting behind a cyclist at a traffic light. When it changes, you should\n(A) try to move before the cyclist does.\n(B) allow the cyclist time and room to move.\n(C) drive as near to the cyclist as possible to ensure you get through.\n(D) beep your horn and drive through before the cyclist can.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: You should always allow a cyclist the time and space to move first.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "What is the main benefit of the Pass Plus scheme?\n(A) It can prevent a car from breaking down.\n(B) It can give a newly-qualified driver more experience.\n(C) It can make insurance free.\n(D) It gives the driver the right to supervise other learner drivers.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: Although Pass Plus is not compulsory, it can be beneficial to join it. You will gain experience with driving in all weathers and on rural roads. As an incentive to join Pass Plus, you may qualify for a discount on your insurance premiums upon successful completion of the course.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "At an unmarked crossroads, who has priority?\n(A) The smallest vehicles\n(B) The largest vehicles\n(C) No one\n(D) The fastest vehicles\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: At an unmarked crossroads, you should prepare to give way. Although no one has priority, you need to remain observant and only continue driving when you are certain it is safe.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "This road sign indicates\n(A) the maximum length of vehicles on this road.\n(B) the maximum height of vehicles on this road.\n(C) the minimum distance between you and the vehicle ahead.\n(D) the minimum height of vehicles on this road.\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: This sign means that vehicles taller than the height shown on the sign are not allowed beyond the sign.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "You arrive at the scene of a motorcycle crash. The rider is injured. When should their helmet be removed?\n(A) Only when it's essential\n(B) Always straight away\n(C) Only when the motorcyclist asks\n(D) Always, unless they're in shock\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: Don't remove a motorcyclist's helmet unless it's essential. Remember they may be suffering from shock. Don't give them anything to eat or drink, but do reassure them confidently.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "When is fuel consumption at its highest?\n(A) When you're braking\n(B) When you're coasting\n(C) When you're accelerating\n(D) When you're turning sharply\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: Accelerating uses a lot of fuel, so always try to use the accelerator smoothly. Taking your foot off the accelerator allows the momentum of the car to take you forward, especially when going downhill. This can save a considerable amount of fuel without any loss of control over the vehicle.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_202.jpg" } ]

[ { "content": "You're behind this cyclist. When the traffic lights change, what should you do?\n(A) Try to move off before the cyclist\n(B) Allow the cyclist time and room\n(C) Turn right but give the cyclist room\n(D) Tap your horn and drive through first\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: Hold back and allow the cyclist to move off. Some junctions have special areas marked across the front of the traffic lane. These allow cyclists to wait for the lights to change and move off ahead of other traffic.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "You're at the front of a queue of traffic waiting to turn right into a side road. Why is it important to check your right mirror just before turning?\n(A) To look for pedestrians about to cross\n(B) To check for overtaking vehicles\n(C) To make sure the side road is clear\n(D) To check for emerging traffic\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: A motorcyclist could be riding along the outside of the queue. Always check your mirror before turning, as situations behind you can change while you've been waiting to turn.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "You're driving at night on an unlit road. What should you do if you're following another vehicle?\n(A) Flash your headlights\n(B) Use dipped headlights\n(C) Switch off your headlights\n(D) Use full-beam headlights\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: If you follow another vehicle with your headlights on full beam, they could dazzle the driver. Leave a safe distance and make sure that the light from your dipped beam falls short of the vehicle in front.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "You're driving towards a zebra crossing. What should you do if a person in a wheelchair is waiting to cross?\n(A) Continue on your way\n(B) Wave to the person to cross\n(C) Wave to the person to wait\n(D) Be prepared to stop\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: You should slow down and be prepared to stop, as you would for an able-bodied person. Don’t wave them across, as other traffic may not stop.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "What should you do when leaving your vehicle parked and unattended?\n(A) Park near a busy junction\n(B) Park in a housing estate\n(C) Lock it and remove the key\n(D) Leave the left indicator on\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: An unlocked car is an open invitation to thieves. Leaving the keys in the ignition not only makes your car easy to steal but could also invalidate your insurance.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_173.jpg" } ]

[ { "content": "What should you do if the traffic in the left-hand lane is slowing?\n(A) Slow down, keeping a safe separation distance\n(B) Accelerate past the vehicles in the left-hand lane\n(C) Pull up on the left-hand verge\n(D) Move across and continue in the right-hand lane\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: Allow the traffic to merge into the left-hand lane. Leave enough room so that you can maintain a safe separation distance, even if vehicles pull in ahead of you.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "You're waiting to turn right out of a minor road. It's clear to the left but a lorry is coming from the right. Why should you wait, even if you have enough time to turn?\n(A) Anything overtaking the lorry will be hidden from view\n(B) The lorry could suddenly speed up\n(C) The lorry might be slowing down\n(D) The load on the lorry might be unstable\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: Large vehicles can hide other vehicles that are overtaking – especially motorcycles. You need to be aware of the possibility of hidden vehicles and not assume that it's safe to turn.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "What does this motorway sign mean?\n(A) Change to the lane on your left\n(B) Leave the motorway at the next exit\n(C) Change to the opposite carriageway\n(D) Pull up on the hard shoulder\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: On the motorway, signs sometimes show temporary warnings due to traffic or weather conditions. They may be used to indicate", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "What must you check before you drive someone else's vehicle?\n(A) That the vehicle owner has third-party insurance cover\n(B) That your own vehicle has insurance cover\n(C) That the vehicle is insured for your use\n(D) That the insurance documents are in the vehicle\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: Driving a vehicle without insurance cover is illegal, so be sure that, whoever's car you drive, you're insured – whether on their policy or on your own. If you need to take out insurance, it's worth comparing several quotes before you decide which insurance provider best meets your needs.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "You see this amber traffic light ahead. Which light, or lights, will come on next?\n(A) Red alone\n(B) Red and amber together\n(C) Green and amber together\n(D) Green alone\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: At junctions controlled by traffic lights, you must stop behind the white line until the lights change to green. A red light, an amber light, and red and amber lights showing together all mean stop.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "What should you do when you're unsure whether it's safe to reverse your vehicle?\n(A) Sound your horn\n(B) Rev your engine\n(C) Get out and check\n(D) Reverse slowly\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: A small child could be hidden directly behind you, so, if you can't see all around your vehicle, get out and have a look. You could also ask someone reliable outside the vehicle to guide you.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "You're on a motorway. What does it mean when a red cross is displayed above the hard shoulder?\n(A) Pull up in this lane to answer your mobile phone\n(B) Use this lane as a running lane\n(C) This lane can be used if you need a rest\n(D) You must not travel in this lane\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: At certain times, the hard shoulder will be open as a running lane. However, a red cross above the hard shoulder shows that it is not open as a running lane and should only be used for emergencies and breakdowns.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "You plan your route before starting a journey. Why should you also plan an alternative route?\n(A) Your original route may be blocked\n(B) Your maps may have different scales\n(C) You may find you have to pay a congestion charge\n(D) You may get held up by a tractor\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: It can be frustrating and worrying to find your planned route is blocked by roadworks or diversions. If you've planned an alternative, you'll feel less stressed and more able to concentrate fully on your driving or riding. If your original route is mostly on motorways, it’s a good idea to plan an alternative using non-motorway roads. Always carry a map with you just in case you need to refer to it.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "You've been driving in fog. What must you do when the visibility improves?\n(A) Switch off your fog lights\n(B) Keep your rear fog lights switched on\n(C) Keep your front fog lights switched on\n(D) Leave your fog lights switched on in case the fog returns\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: You must turn off your fog lights if visibility is more than 100 metres (328 feet). Be prepared for the fact that the fog may be patchy and you may need to turn them on again if the fog returns.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "At an incident, a casualty is unconscious but breathing. When should you move them?\n(A) When an ambulance is on its way\n(B) When bystanders tell you to move them\n(C) When there's a risk of further danger\n(D) When bystanders offer to help you\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: Don't move a casualty unless there's further danger; for example, from other traffic or fire. They may have unseen or internal injuries. Moving them unnecessarily could cause further injury. Don't remove a motorcyclist's helmet unless it's essential.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "Where should you park your vehicle at night?\n(A) Near a police station\n(B) In a quiet road\n(C) On a red route\n(D) In a well-lit area\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: When you're parking at night, park in a well-lit area. This can help deter criminals from targeting your vehicle.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "You're following a vehicle on a wet road. You stay a safe distance behind it. What should you do if a driver overtakes you and pulls into the gap you've left?\n(A) Flash your headlights as a warning\n(B) Try to overtake safely as soon as you can\n(C) Drop back to regain a safe distance\n(D) Stay close to the other vehicle until it moves on\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: Wet weather will affect the time it takes for you to stop and can affect your control. Your speed should allow you to stop safely and in good time. If another vehicle pulls into the gap you’ve allowed, ease back until you’ve regained your stopping distance.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_594.jpg" } ]

[ { "content": "What does this traffic sign mean?\n(A) Slippery road ahead\n(B) Tyres liable to punctures ahead\n(C) Danger ahead\n(D) Service area ahead\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: This sign is there to alert you to the likelihood of danger ahead. It may be accompanied by a plate indicating the type of hazard. Be ready to reduce your speed and take avoiding action.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "At an incident, a casualty isn't breathing. What should you do while helping them to start breathing again?\n(A) Put their arms across their chest\n(B) Shake them firmly\n(C) Roll them onto their side\n(D) Open their airway\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: It's important to ensure that the airway is open before you start CPR. To open the casualty's airway, place your fingers under their chin and lift it forward.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_610.jpg" } ]

[ { "content": "What does this sign mean?\n(A) Traffic lights out of order\n(B) Amber signal out of order\n(C) Temporary traffic lights ahead\n(D) New traffic lights ahead\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: You might see this sign where traffic lights are out of order. Proceed with caution, as nobody has priority at the junction.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "You're approaching an unmarked crossroads. How should you deal with the junction?\n(A) Accelerate and keep to the middle\n(B) Slow down and keep to the right\n(C) Accelerate and look to the left\n(D) Slow down and look both ways\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: Be cautious, especially when your view is restricted by hedges, bushes, walls, large vehicles, etc. In the summer months, these junctions can become more difficult to deal with, because growing foliage may further obscure your view.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "You want to put a rear-facing baby seat on the front passenger seat. What must you do if the passenger seat is protected by a frontal airbag?\n(A) Deactivate the airbag\n(B) Turn the seat to face sideways\n(C) Ask a passenger to hold the baby\n(D) Put the child in an adult seat belt\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: It's illegal to fit a rear-facing baby seat into a passenger seat protected by an active frontal airbag. If the airbag activates, it could cause serious injury or even death to the child. You must secure it in a different seat or deactivate the relevant airbag. Follow the manufacturer's advice when fitting a baby seat.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_492.jpg" } ]

[ { "content": "You're driving on a road that has a cycle lane. What does it mean if the lane is marked by a broken white line?\n(A) You shouldn't drive in the lane unless it's unavoidable\n(B) There's a reduced speed limit for motor vehicles using the lane\n(C) Cyclists can travel in both directions in that lane\n(D) The lane must be used by motorcyclists in heavy traffic\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: Cycle lanes are marked with either a solid or a broken white line. If the line is solid, you should check the times of operation shown on the signs, and not drive or park in the lane during those times. If the line is broken, you shouldn't drive or park in the lane unless it's unavoidable.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "What does this road marking mean?\n(A) Don't cross the line\n(B) No stopping allowed\n(C) You're approaching a hazard\n(D) No overtaking allowed\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: A single broken line along the centre of the road, with long markings and short gaps, is a hazard warning line. Don't cross it unless you can see that the road is clear well ahead.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "You're driving at night with your headlights on main beam. A vehicle is overtaking you. When should you dip your headlights?\n(A) Some time after the vehicle has passed you\n(B) Before the vehicle starts to pass you\n(C) Only if the other driver dips their headlights\n(D) As soon as the vehicle passes you\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: On main beam, your lights could dazzle the driver in front. Dip your headlights as soon as the driver passes you and drop back so that the dipped beam falls short of the vehicle in front.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "You're about to go down a steep hill. What should you do to control the speed of your vehicle?\n(A) Select a high gear and use the brakes carefully\n(B) Select a high gear and use the brakes firmly\n(C) Select a low gear and use the brakes carefully\n(D) Select a low gear and avoid using the brakes\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: When driving down a steep hill, gravity will cause your vehicle to speed up. This will make it more difficult for you to stop. To help keep your vehicle's speed under control, select a lower gear to give you more engine braking and make careful use of the brakes.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "What should you do if a driver pulls out of a side road in front of you, causing you to brake hard?\n(A) Ignore the error and stay calm\n(B) Flash your lights to show your annoyance\n(C) Sound your horn to show your annoyance\n(D) Overtake as soon as possible\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: Be tolerant if a vehicle emerges and you have to brake quickly. Anyone can make a mistake, so don’t react aggressively. Be alert where there are side roads and be especially careful where there are parked vehicles, because these can make it difficult for emerging drivers to see you.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "When must you use dipped headlights during the day?\n(A) All the time you're driving\n(B) When you're driving along narrow streets\n(C) When you're driving in poor visibility\n(D) When you're parking\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: You must use dipped headlights when daytime visibility is seriously reduced, generally to 100 metres (328 feet) or less. You may also use front or rear fog lights, but they must be switched off when visibility improves.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "What should you do if you become tired while you're driving on a motorway?\n(A) Pull up on the hard shoulder and change drivers\n(B) Leave the motorway at the next exit and rest\n(C) Increase your speed and turn up the radio volume\n(D) Close all your windows and set the heating to warm\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: If you feel yourself becoming tired or sleepy, you should leave the motorway at the next exit or services and stop for a rest. If you have to drive a long way, leave earlier and plan your journey to include rest stops. That way, you're less likely to become tired while driving and you'll still arrive in good time.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "Why should you use your mirrors when you see a hazard ahead?\n(A) Because you'll need to accelerate out of danger\n(B) To assess how your actions will affect the traffic behind\n(C) Because you'll need to brake sharply and stop\n(D) To check what's happening on the road ahead\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: You should be constantly scanning the road for clues about what's going to happen next. Check your mirrors regularly, particularly as soon as you spot a hazard. What's happening behind may affect how you respond to hazards ahead.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "A cycle lane, marked by a solid white line, is in operation. What does this mean for car drivers?\n(A) They may park in the lane\n(B) They may drive in the lane at any time\n(C) They may use the lane when necessary\n(D) They mustn't drive along the lane\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: While it's in operation, other vehicles must not use this part of the carriageway except to pick up or set down passengers. At other times, when the lane isn't in operation, you should still be aware that there may be cyclists using the lane. Give them plenty of room as you pass and allow for their movement from side to side, especially in windy weather or on a bumpy road.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "You're on a three-lane motorway. Which lane are you in if there are red reflective studs on your left and white ones to your right?\n(A) In the right-hand lane\n(B) In the middle lane\n(C) On the hard shoulder\n(D) In the left-hand lane\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: The colours of the reflective studs on the motorway and their locations are", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_561.jpg" } ]

[ { "content": "What does this sign mean?\n(A) Hump bridge\n(B) Humps in the road\n(C) Entrance to tunnel\n(D) Soft verges\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: These humps have been put in place to slow the traffic down. They're usually found in residential areas. Slow down to an appropriate speed.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "What type of vehicle uses an amber flashing beacon on a dual carriageway?\n(A) An ambulance\n(B) A fire engine\n(C) A doctor on call\n(D) A tractor\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: An amber flashing beacon on a vehicle indicates that it's moving slowly or stopped and a possible hazard. Look well ahead on a dual carriageway and you should be able to see and respond to these vehicles in good time.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_23.jpg" } ]

[ { "content": "What does this curved arrow road marking mean?\n(A) Heavy vehicles should take the next road on the left to avoid a weight limit\n(B) The road ahead bends to the left\n(C) Overtaking traffic should move back to the left\n(D) The road ahead has a camber to the left\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: In this picture, the road marking shows that overtaking drivers or riders need to return to the left. These markings show the direction drivers must pass hatch markings or solid double white lines. They're also used to show the route that high vehicles should take under a low arched bridge.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_470.jpg" } ]

[ { "content": "What should you do if the amber lights come on and a warning sounds while you're driving over a level crossing?\n(A) Get everyone out of the vehicle immediately\n(B) Stop and reverse back to clear the crossing\n(C) Keep going and clear the crossing\n(D) Stop immediately and use your hazard warning lights\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: Keep going; don’t stop on the crossing. If the warning sounds and the amber lights come on as you’re approaching the crossing, you must stop unless it's unsafe to do so. Red flashing lights together with the audible warning mean you must stop.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "You're driving a vehicle that has anti-lock brakes. How should you apply the footbrake when you need to stop in an emergency?\n(A) Slowly and gently\n(B) Slowly but firmly\n(C) Rapidly and gently\n(D) Rapidly and firmly\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: You may have to stop in an emergency due to a misjudgement by another driver or a hazard arising suddenly, such as a child running out into the road. If your vehicle has anti-lock brakes, you should apply the brakes immediately and keep them firmly applied until you stop.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_578.jpg" } ]

[ { "content": "What does this sign mean?\n(A) Route for trams\n(B) Give way to trams\n(C) Route for buses\n(D) Give way to buses\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: Take extra care when you encounter trams. Look out for road markings and signs that alert you to them. Modern trams are very quiet and you may not hear them approaching.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "Why should you check the information leaflet before taking any medicine?\n(A) Drug companies want customer feedback on their products\n(B) You may have to let your insurance company know about the medicine\n(C) Some types of medicine can affect your ability to drive safely\n(D) The medicine you take may affect your hearing\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: Always check the label or information leaflet for any medication you take. The medicine might affect your driving. If you aren’t sure, ask your doctor or pharmacist.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "When should you use hazard warning lights?\n(A) When you're double-parked on a two-way road\n(B) When your direction indicators aren't working\n(C) When warning oncoming traffic that you intend to stop\n(D) When your vehicle has broken down and is causing an obstruction\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: Hazard warning lights are an important safety feature and should be used if you've broken down and are causing an obstruction. Don’t use them as an excuse to park illegally. You may also use them on motorways to warn traffic behind you of danger ahead.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_531.jpg" } ]

[ { "content": "What does this sign mean?\n(A) Wait at the barriers\n(B) Wait at the crossroads\n(C) Give way to trams\n(D) Give way to farm vehicles\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: Obey the 'give way' signs. Trams are unable to steer around you if you misjudge when it's safe to enter the junction.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "What should you do if you have to make a journey in foggy conditions?\n(A) Follow other vehicles’ tail lights closely\n(B) Avoid using dipped headlights\n(C) Leave plenty of time for your journey\n(D) Keep two seconds behind the vehicle ahead\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: If you’re planning to make a journey when it’s foggy, listen to the weather reports. If visibility is very poor, avoid making unnecessary journeys. If you do travel, leave plenty of time – and if someone is waiting for you to arrive, let them know that your journey will take longer than normal. This will also take off any pressure you may feel to rush.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "A police officer asks to see your documents. You don't have them with you. How many days do you have to produce them at a police station?\n(A) 5 days\n(B) 7 days\n(C) 14 days\n(D) 21 days\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: You don't have to carry your vehicle's documents wherever you go. If a police officer asks to see them and you don't have them with you, you may be asked to produce them at a police station within 7 days.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "How can driving in a fuel-efficient manner help protect the environment?\n(A) Through the legal enforcement of speed regulations\n(B) By increasing the number of cars on the road\n(C) Through increased fuel bills\n(D) By reducing exhaust emissions\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: Fuel-efficient driving is all about looking and planning further ahead. This helps raise your hazard awareness and reduces the need for late and heavy braking. This will make your journeys more comfortable, as well as considerably reducing your fuel bills and reducing emissions that can damage the environment.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "What should you do when you're overtaking a motorcyclist on a windy day?\n(A) Pass closely\n(B) Pass very slowly\n(C) Pass widely\n(D) Pass immediately\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: In strong winds, riders of two-wheeled vehicles are particularly vulnerable. When you overtake them, allow plenty of room. Check to the left as you pass to make sure they're safe.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "When should you use your vehicle's horn?\n(A) To alert others to your presence\n(B) To allow you right of way\n(C) To greet other road users\n(D) To signal your annoyance\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: You mustn't use your vehicle's horn between 11.30 pm and 7 am in a built-up area or when you're stationary, unless a moving vehicle poses a danger. Its function is to alert other road users to your presence.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_357.jpg" } ]

[ { "content": "Where would you see this sign?\n(A) In the window of a car taking children to school\n(B) At the side of the road\n(C) At playground areas\n(D) On the rear of a school bus or coach\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: Vehicles that are used to carry children to and from school will be travelling at busy times of the day. If you're following a vehicle with this sign, be prepared for it to make frequent stops. It might pick up or set down passengers in places other than normal bus stops.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "What should you do if you park on the road when it's foggy?\n(A) Leave parking lights switched on\n(B) Leave dipped headlights and fog lights switched on\n(C) Leave dipped headlights switched on\n(D) Leave main-beam headlights switched on\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: If you have to park your vehicle in foggy conditions, try to find a place to park off the road. If this isn’t possible, park on the road facing in the same direction as the traffic. Leave your parking lights switched on and make sure they're clean.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "What does this sign mean?\n(A) Adverse camber\n(B) Steep hill downwards\n(C) Uneven road\n(D) Steep hill upwards\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: This sign gives you an early warning that the road ahead will slope downhill. Prepare to alter your speed and gear. Looking at the sign from left to right will show you whether the road slopes uphill or downhill.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "You're driving on a motorway and have to slow down suddenly due to a hazard ahead. How can you warn drivers behind of the hazard?\n(A) Switch on your hazard warning lights\n(B) Switch on your headlights\n(C) Sound your horn\n(D) Flash your headlights\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: Using your hazard warning lights, as well as your brake lights, will give the traffic behind an extra warning of the problem ahead. Only use them for long enough for your warning to be seen.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "What should you do before you tow a trailer for the first time?\n(A) Ask DVLA to update your licence\n(B) Fit P plates to your trailer\n(C) Take professional training\n(D) Pass a special driving test\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: You need to know how to tow a trailer safely. This includes hitching the trailer to your vehicle, checking the trailer for defects, reversing with a trailer and how to deal with any problems. There are accredited trainers who can teach you these skills. Professional training will also give you confidence in your ability to tow a trailer safely.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "What should you do if your vehicle has a puncture on a motorway?\n(A) Drive slowly to the next service area to get assistance\n(B) Pull up on the hard shoulder or in an emergency area. Change the wheel as quickly as possible\n(C) Pull up on the hard shoulder or in an emergency area and call for assistance\n(D) Switch on your hazard warning lights. Stop in your lane\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: Pull up on the hard shoulder or in an emergency area and call for assistance.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_616.jpg" } ]

[ { "content": "Which type of vehicle does this sign apply to?\n(A) Wide vehicles\n(B) Long vehicles\n(C) High vehicles\n(D) Heavy vehicles\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: The triangular shapes above and below the dimensions indicate a height restriction that applies to the road ahead.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "Why have 'red routes' been introduced in major cities?\n(A) To raise the speed limits\n(B) To help the traffic flow\n(C) To provide better parking\n(D) To allow lorries to load more freely\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: Inconsiderate parking can obstruct the flow of traffic and so make traffic congestion worse. Red routes are designed to prevent this by enforcing strict parking restrictions. Driving slowly in traffic increases fuel consumption and causes a build-up of exhaust fumes.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "You're driving on a motorway. What does it mean if the car in front shows its hazard warning lights for a short time?\n(A) The driver wants you to overtake\n(B) The other car is going to change lanes\n(C) Traffic ahead is slowing or stopping suddenly\n(D) There's a police speed check ahead\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: If the vehicle in front shows its hazard warning lights, there may be an incident, stopped traffic or queuing traffic ahead. By keeping a safe distance from the vehicle in front, you're able to look beyond it and see any hazards well ahead.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "You're following a long vehicle as it approaches a crossroads. What should you do if it signals left but moves out to the right?\n(A) Get closer in order to pass it quickly\n(B) Stay well back and give it room\n(C) Assume the signal is wrong and that it's turning right\n(D) Overtake it as it starts to slow down\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: A long vehicle may need to swing out in the opposite direction as it approaches a turn, to allow the rear wheels to clear the kerb. Don’t try to filter through if you see a gap; as the lorry turns, the gap will close.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "Which vehicle should you allow extra room as you overtake them?\n(A) Lorry\n(B) Tractor\n(C) Bicycle\n(D) Road-sweeper\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: Don’t pass cyclists too closely, as they may", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "How can drinking alcohol affect your ability to drive or ride?\n(A) Your ability to judge speed will be reduced\n(B) Your confidence will be reduced\n(C) Your reactions will be faster\n(D) Your awareness of danger will be improved\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: Alcohol will severely reduce your ability to drive or ride safely and there are serious consequences if you’re caught over the drink-drive limit. It's known that alcohol can", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "You're travelling on the motorway. How can you lower the risk of a collision when the vehicle behind is following too closely?\n(A) Increase your distance from the vehicle in front\n(B) Brake sharply\n(C) Switch on your hazard warning lights\n(D) Move onto the hard shoulder and stop\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: On busy roads, traffic may still travel at high speeds. Don’t follow the vehicle in front too closely. If a driver behind seems to be ‘pushing’ you, gradually increase your distance from the vehicle in front by slowing down gently. This will give you more space in front if you have to brake, and will reduce the risk of a collision involving several vehicles.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "Where should you take particular care to look for motorcyclists and cyclists?\n(A) On dual carriageways\n(B) At junctions\n(C) At zebra crossings\n(D) On one-way streets\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: Motorcyclists and cyclists are often more difficult to see at junctions. They're easily hidden from view and you may not be able to see them approaching a junction if your view is partially blocked; for example, by other traffic.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "Your car requires an MOT certificate. When is it legal to drive it without an MOT certificate?\n(A) Up to seven days after the old certificate has run out\n(B) When driving to an MOT centre to arrange an appointment\n(C) When driving the car with the owner's permission\n(D) When driving to an appointment at an MOT centre\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: When a car is three years old (four years old in Northern Ireland), it must pass an MOT test and have a valid MOT certificate before it can be used on the road. Exceptionally, you may", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "What should you do if a vehicle pulls out in front of you at a junction?\n(A) Swerve past it and sound your horn\n(B) Flash your headlights and drive up close behind\n(C) Slow down and be ready to stop\n(D) Accelerate past it immediately\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: Try to anticipate what other drivers might do. Look and plan ahead so that you're ready to respond safely if a hazard develops. Be tolerant of road users who make mistakes.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "What does this sign mean?\n(A) Low bridge ahead\n(B) Tunnel ahead\n(C) Ancient monument ahead\n(D) Traffic danger spot ahead\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: When approaching a tunnel, switch on your dipped headlights. Be aware that your eyes might need to adjust to the sudden darkness. You may need to reduce your speed.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "Where should you avoid overtaking?\n(A) Just after a bend\n(B) In a one-way street\n(C) On a dual carriageway\n(D) Approaching a dip in the road\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: Oncoming vehicles or other hazards can be hidden from view by dips in the road. If you can't see into the dip, wait until you have a clear view and can see that it's safe before starting to overtake.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_600.jpg" } ]

[ { "content": "What does this sign mean?\n(A) Change to the left-hand lane\n(B) Leave at the next exit\n(C) Contraflow system\n(D) One-way street\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: If you use the right-hand lane in a contraflow system, you'll be travelling with no permanent barrier between you and the oncoming traffic. Observe speed limits and keep a good distance from the vehicle ahead.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "When would you use the right-hand lane of a two-lane dual carriageway?\n(A) When you're turning right or overtaking\n(B) When you're passing a side road on the left\n(C) When you're staying at the minimum allowed speed\n(D) When you're travelling at a constant high speed\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: Normally you should travel in the left-hand lane and only use the right-hand lane for overtaking or turning right. Move back into the left lane as soon as it’s safe but don’t cut in across the path of the vehicle you’ve just passed.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "How would under-inflated tyres affect your vehicle?\n(A) The vehicle's stopping distance would increase\n(B) The flash rate of the vehicle's indicators would increase\n(C) The vehicle's gear change mechanism would become stiff\n(D) The vehicle's headlights would aim high\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: Your tyres are your only contact with the road. To prevent problems with braking and steering, keep your tyres free from defects; they must have sufficient tread depth and be correctly inflated. Correct tyre pressures help reduce the risk of skidding and provide a safer and more comfortable drive or ride.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/users/pettenon/DrivingTheory-master-thesis/images/empty-image.png" } ]

[ { "content": "What can seriously reduce your ability to concentrate?\n(A) Drugs\n(B) Busy roads\n(C) Tinted windows\n(D) Weather conditions\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: Both recreational drugs and prescribed medicine can affect your concentration. It's also an offence to drive with certain drugs in your body and a positive test could lead to a conviction.", "role": "assistant" } ]

[ { "bytes": null, "path": "/mnt/vita-vldriving/scratch/datasets/DrivingTheory/data/final_datasets/english/images/SafeDriving_515.jpg" } ]

[ { "content": "What does this sign mean?\n(A) No overtaking\n(B) No motor vehicles\n(C) Clearway (no stopping)\n(D) Cars and motorcycles only\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: A sign will indicate which types of vehicles are prohibited from certain roads. Make sure that you know which signs apply to the vehicle you're using.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "Which document may the police ask you to produce after you've been involved in a collision?\n(A) Your vehicle registration document\n(B) Your driving licence\n(C) Your theory test certificate\n(D) Your vehicle service record\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: You must stop if you've been involved in a collision that results in injury or damage. The police may ask to see your driving licence and insurance details at the time or later at a police station.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "What should you do if you want to turn left at a junction where pedestrians have started to cross?\n(A) Go around them, leaving plenty of room\n(B) Stop and wave at them to cross\n(C) Sound your horn and proceed\n(D) Give way to them\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: When you're turning into a side road, pedestrians who are crossing have priority. You should wait to allow them to finish crossing safely. Be patient if they're slow or unsteady. Don't try to rush them by sounding your horn, flashing your lights, revving your engine or giving any other inappropriate signal.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "There's been a collision. How can you help a driver who's suffering from shock?\n(A) Give them a drink\n(B) Reassure them confidently\n(C) Ask who caused the incident\n(D) Offer them a cigarette\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: A casualty suffering from shock may have injuries that aren't immediately obvious. Call the emergency services, then stay with the person in shock, offering reassurance until the experts arrive.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "When may you use hazard warning lights while you're driving?\n(A) Instead of sounding the horn in a built-up area between 11.30 pm and 7.00 am\n(B) On a motorway or unrestricted dual carriageway, to warn of a hazard ahead\n(C) On rural routes, after a sign warning of animals\n(D) On the approach to toucan crossings, where cyclists are waiting to cross\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: When there’s queuing traffic ahead and you have to slow down or even stop, briefly showing your hazard warning lights will help alert the traffic behind to the hazard.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "You're driving on the motorway. Which lane should you get into well before you reach your exit?\n(A) The middle lane\n(B) The left-hand lane\n(C) The hard shoulder\n(D) The right-hand lane\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: You’ll see the first advance direction sign one mile from a motorway exit. If you’re travelling at 60 mph in the right-hand lane, you’ll only have about 50 seconds before you reach the countdown markers. There'll be another sign at the half-mile point. Don’t cut across lanes of traffic at the last moment – move to the left-hand lane in good time.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "At night, what does it mean if you see a pedestrian wearing reflective clothing and carrying a bright red light?\n(A) You're approaching roadworks\n(B) You're approaching an organised walk\n(C) You're approaching a slow-moving vehicle\n(D) You're approaching a traffic danger spot\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: The people on the walk should be keeping to the left, but don’t assume this. Pass carefully, making sure you have time to do so safely. Be aware that the pedestrians have their backs to you and may not know that you’re there.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "What should you do when you're approaching traffic lights that have red and amber showing together?\n(A) Pass the lights if the road is clear\n(B) Take care because there's a fault with the lights\n(C) Wait for the green light\n(D) Stop because the lights are changing to red\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: Be aware that other traffic might still be clearing the junction as you approach. A green light means you may go on, but only if the way is clear.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "You wish to turn right ahead. Why should you take up the correct position in good time?\n(A) To allow other drivers to pull out in front of you\n(B) To give a better view into the road that you're joining\n(C) To help other road users know what you intend to do\n(D) To allow drivers to pass you on the right\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: If you wish to turn right into a side road, take up your position in good time. Move to the centre of the road when it's safe to do so. This will allow vehicles to pass you on the left. Early planning will show other traffic what you intend to do.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "You see these double white lines along the centre of the road. When may you park on the left?\n(A) If the line nearest to you is broken\n(B) When there are no yellow lines\n(C) To pick up or set down passengers\n(D) During daylight hours only\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: You mustn't park or stop on a road marked with double white lines (even where one of the lines is broken) except to pick up or set down passengers.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "Why should these road markings be kept clear?\n(A) To allow children to be dropped off at school\n(B) To allow teachers to park\n(C) To allow children to be picked up after school\n(D) To allow children to see and be seen when they're crossing the road\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: The markings are there to show that the area should be kept clear. This is to allow an unrestricted view for", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "Your vehicle has broken down on a motorway. In which direction should you walk to find the nearest emergency telephone?\n(A) With the traffic flow\n(B) Facing oncoming traffic\n(C) In the direction shown on the marker posts\n(D) In the direction of the nearest exit\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: Along the hard shoulder there are marker posts at 100-metre intervals. These will direct you to the nearest emergency telephone.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "You're about to start a journey towing a trailer. What should you do if you notice that a light on your trailer is not working?\n(A) Continue with your journey because the lights on your car are working\n(B) Disconnect the trailer electrical coupling before continuing with your journey\n(C) Repair the fault before continuing with your journey\n(D) Book the trailer in for repair before continuing with your journey\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: You must make sure that your vehicle and trailer are roadworthy. Check that your tyres are legal, and the brakes and lights are working properly.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "What's the legal minimum depth of tread for car tyres?\n(A) 1 mm\n(B) 1.6 mm\n(C) 2.5 mm\n(D) 4 mm\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: Car tyres must have sufficient depth of tread to give them a good grip on the road surface. The legal minimum for cars is 1.6 mm. This depth should be across the central three-quarters of the breadth of the tyre and around the entire circumference.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "Your vehicle breaks down on a motorway and you need to call for help. Why might it be better to use an emergency roadside telephone rather than a mobile phone?\n(A) It connects you to a local garage\n(B) Using a mobile phone will distract other drivers\n(C) It allows easy location by the emergency services\n(D) Mobile phones don't work on motorways\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: On a motorway, it's best to use a roadside emergency telephone so that the emergency services are able to find you easily. The location of the nearest telephone is shown by an arrow on marker posts at the edge of the hard shoulder. If you use a mobile, find out the number on the nearest marker post before you call. This number will let the operator know where you are and in which direction you're travelling.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "What's likely to happen if you use a hands-free phone while you're driving?\n(A) It will improve your safety\n(B) It will increase your concentration\n(C) It will reduce your view\n(D) It will divert your attention\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: Talking to someone while you're driving can distract you and, unlike when someone is in the car with you, the person on the other end of a mobile phone is unable to see the traffic situations you're dealing with. They won't stop speaking to you even if you're approaching a hazardous situation. You need to concentrate on your driving at all times.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "What does this sign mean?\n(A) No motor vehicles\n(B) End of motorway\n(C) No through road\n(D) End of bus lane\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: When you leave the motorway, make sure that you check your speedometer. You may be going faster than you realise. Slow down and look for speed-limit signs.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "How will you benefit from following the manufacturer's service schedule for your vehicle?\n(A) Your vehicle will be cheaper to insure\n(B) Your vehicle tax will be lower\n(C) Your vehicle will remain reliable\n(D) Your journey times will be reduced\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: All vehicles need to be serviced to keep working efficiently. An efficient engine uses less fuel and produces fewer harmful emissions than an engine that's running inefficiently. Keeping the vehicle serviced to the manufacturer's schedule should also keep it reliable and reduce the chance of it breaking down.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "You're driving on the motorway in windy conditions. What should you do as you overtake a high-sided vehicle?\n(A) Increase your speed\n(B) Be wary of a sudden gust\n(C) Drive alongside very closely\n(D) Expect normal conditions\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: The draught caused by other vehicles – particularly those with high sides – could be strong enough to push you out of your lane. Be prepared for a sudden gust of wind as you overtake large vehicles. Keep both hands on the steering wheel to help you keep full control.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "What's the main cause of skidding?\n(A) The weather\n(B) The driver\n(C) The vehicle\n(D) The road\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (B). The explanation is: Skidding is usually caused by driver error. You should always adjust your driving to take account of the road and weather conditions.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "You're driving at night. What should you do if you're dazzled by a vehicle behind you?\n(A) Set your mirror to the anti-dazzle position\n(B) Set your mirror to dazzle the other driver\n(C) Brake sharply to a stop\n(D) Switch your rear lights on and off\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (A). The explanation is: The interior mirror of most vehicles can be set to an anti-dazzle position. You'll still be able to see the lights of the traffic behind you, but the dazzle will be greatly reduced.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "You're approaching a roundabout. What should you do if a cyclist ahead is signalling to turn right?\n(A) Overtake on the right\n(B) Give a warning with your horn\n(C) Signal the cyclist to move across\n(D) Give the cyclist plenty of room\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (D). The explanation is: If you’re following a cyclist who’s signalling to turn right at a roundabout, leave plenty of room. Give them space and time to get into the correct lane.", "role": "assistant" } ]

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[ { "content": "What should you do if a doctor prescribes drugs that are likely to affect your driving?\n(A) Only drive if someone is with you\n(B) Avoid driving on motorways\n(C) Get someone else to drive\n(D) Never drive at more than 30 mph\n", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The correct answer is (C). The explanation is: You shouldn't drive if you're taking medicine that could cause you to feel drowsy at the wheel. Ask someone else to drive or, if that isn't possible, find another way to get home.", "role": "assistant" } ]