id
stringlengths
68
171
channel
stringclasses
4 values
video_id
stringclasses
426 values
video_title
stringclasses
426 values
speaker
stringclasses
17 values
text
stringlengths
1
1.87k
pos_tags
stringlengths
1
1.07k
audio
audioduration (s)
0.02
84.2
start_time
float64
0.01
8.28k
end_time
float64
0.05
8.29k
upload_date
int64
20.2M
20.2M
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_116837_117898
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
clear the kampong or
JJ DT NNP CC
116.837
117.898
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_117938_118698
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_04
not,
RB
117.938
118.698
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_119118_126523
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
in general, not just Pukei Hosui in general. And he was saying he saw, I mean, he lived in Pukei Hosui, and he told me
IN JJ RB RB NN NNP IN JJ CC PRP VBD VBG PRP VBD PRP VB PRP VBD IN NN NNP CC PRP VBD PRP
119.118
126.523
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_127163_131086
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
he saw a man vomit blood in front of him. I still remember this is what he told me.
PRP VBD DT NN VB NN IN NN IN PRP PRP RB VB DT VBZ WP PRP VBD PRP
127.163
131.086
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_131846_134490
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
because of TB. And to him, that was
IN IN NNP CC TO PRP DT VBD
131.846
134.49
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_135371_135472
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
a
DT
135.371
135.472
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_135992_137174
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
sufficient reason to
JJ NN TO
135.992
137.174
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_137835_141421
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
remove the gumballs and replace them with modern public housing estates.
VB DT NNS CC VB PRP IN JJ JJ NN NNS
137.835
141.421
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_142142_142422
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
So
RB
142.142
142.422
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_143023_145607
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
this was a great opportunity to work with Leon on
DT VBD DT JJ NN TO NN IN NNP IN
143.023
145.607
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_146969_149730
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
to really explore the history behind this
TO RB VB DT NN IN DT
146.969
149.73
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_150510_151531
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
foundational myth.
JJ NN
150.51
151.531
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_152711_156933
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
When I say myth, I'm not saying it's mythical, but that it has
WRB PRP VB NN PRP RB VBG PRP$ JJ CC DT PRP VBZ
152.711
156.933
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_157453_159774
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
such a great force
JJ DT JJ NN
157.453
159.774
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_160574_164396
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
as one of the ways to look into and talk about the history of
IN CD IN DT NNS TO VB IN CC VB RB DT NN IN
160.574
164.396
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_164936_166156
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
that period of Singapore.
DT NN IN NNP
164.936
166.156
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_166396_169057
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_00
So I come from a more medical perspective
RB PRP VB IN DT RBR JJ NN
166.396
169.057
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_169918_170038
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_00
and
CC
169.918
170.038
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_171044_178010
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_00
it's always important, I think, that we understand that although a lot of diseases and medical conditions now have
PRP$ RB JJ PRP VB DT PRP VB DT IN DT NN IN NNS CC JJ NNS RB VB
171.044
178.01
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_179051_185136
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_00
been turned into more scientific and technological perspectives of looking at them,
VBN VBD IN RBR JJ CC JJ NNS IN VBG IN PRP
179.051
185.136
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_185816_190140
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_00
the social determinants are extremely important if we want to control them.
DT JJ NNS VBP RB JJ IN PRP VB TO NN PRP
185.816
190.14
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_190821_192922
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_00
And certainly for tuberculosis, which...
CC RB IN NN WDT
190.821
192.922
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_193763_195504
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_00
is woven into a lot of
VBZ VBN IN DT NN IN
193.763
195.504
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_196025_199567
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_00
Singapores history. In fact, if you look beyond Singapore,
NNS NN IN NN IN PRP VB IN NNP
196.025
199.567
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_200228_206633
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_00
TV has captivated the world for centuries, right? So I think it is certainly important to look at
NN VBZ VBD DT NN IN NNS JJ RB PRP VB PRP VBZ RB JJ TO VB IN
200.228
206.633
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_207493_218682
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_00
the history of such diseases to try and understand them. And it broadens our perspectives on perhaps interventions to deal with them in the future, or perhaps the unintended consequences of
DT NN IN JJ NNS TO VB CC VB PRP CC PRP NNS PRP$ NNS IN RB NNS TO NN IN PRP IN DT NN CC RB DT VBD NNS IN
207.493
218.682
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_219362_227788
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_00
interventions that we don't see now because all the time we are just focused on the presence and the COVID-19 pandemic has kind of exemplified that.
NNS DT PRP VBP VB RB IN DT DT NN PRP VBP RB VBD IN DT NN CC DT NNP JJ VBZ VB IN VBD DT
219.362
227.788
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_228308_243838
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_01
I guess let's drill down a bit further into the books content. It details how the spread of disease was closely associated by the colonial authorities with race and cultural practices. How did this affect the states response to tuberculosis?
PRP VB VBZ NN RB DT NN RB IN DT NNS NN PRP NNS WRB DT VBD IN NN VBD RB VBD IN DT NN NNS IN NN CC JJ NNS WRB VBD DT VB DT NNS NN TO NN
228.308
243.838
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_244554_245955
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
Yes, that's very much
UH DT RB RB
244.554
245.955
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_246476_246876
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
part of
NN IN
246.476
246.876
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_247637_249398
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
what the colonial powers did
WP DT NN NNS VBD
247.637
249.398
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_249919_252461
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
during that period. The British in Singapore,
IN DT NN DT JJ IN NNP
249.919
252.461
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_253121_256603
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
other European powers elsewhere, even the Americans in the Philippines.
JJ JJ NNS RB RB DT NNS IN DT NNS
253.121
256.604
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_257204_258625
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
And if we look at it
CC IN PRP VB IN PRP
257.205
258.626
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_259487_260346
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
from hindsight,
IN VBD
259.487
260.347
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_261308_263690
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
I probably would say that was a distraction.
PRP RB MD VB DT VBD DT NN
261.308
263.69
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_264811_266612
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
it was not really productive.
PRP VBD RB RB JJ
264.811
266.612
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_267213_268594
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
For example, the idea of
IN NN DT NN IN
267.213
268.594
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_269494_270335
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
associating
VBG
269.494
270.335
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_270995_274818
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
tuberculosis with Chinese coolies who lived in
NN IN NNS VBZ WP VBD IN
270.995
274.818
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_275458_278300
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
the shophouse cubicles and we're seen to
DT NN NNS CC VBD VBN TO
275.458
278.3
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_279061_280702
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
not be able to practice
RB VB JJ TO VB
279.061
280.702
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_281502_284765
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
sanitary practices, sanitary way of life,
NNP NNS NNP NN IN NN
281.502
284.765
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_285385_287887
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
and therefore we're susceptible to tuberculosis.
CC RB VBD JJ TO NN
285.385
287.887
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_288407_291189
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
And therefore, they kept talking about the British
CC RB PRP VBD VBG RB DT JJ
288.407
291.189
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_291949_293811
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
doctors and officials talked about
NNS CC NNS VBD RB
291.949
293.811
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_294831_301275
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
emphasized very much about the racial aspect that tuberculosis was literally a Chinese disease.
VBD RB RB RB DT JJ NN DT NN VBD RB DT NNS NN
294.831
301.275
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_302256_302676
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
And I think
CC PRP VB
302.256
302.676
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_303557_306338
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
from hindsight, this didn't turn out to be very productive
IN VBD DT VBD VB RB TO VB RB JJ
303.557
306.338
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_307159_307699
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
because it
IN PRP
307.159
307.699
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_308280_309020
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
sort of meant
VB IN VBD
308.28
309.02
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_309680_309981
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
that
DT
309.68
309.981
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_310601_323249
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
the control efforts became rather a way to go after the Chinese in a sense. And it's not all Chinese, of course, but the Chinese laborers, the Chinese coolies who live in that part of the town,
DT NN NNS VBD RB DT NN TO VB IN DT NNS IN DT NN CC PRP$ RB DT JJ IN NN CC DT NNS NNS DT NNS VBZ WP VB IN DT NN IN DT NN
310.601
323.249
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_324129_327990
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
And subsequently, later on, after the Second World War, you have the kampongs come up.
CC RB RB RB IN DT RB NN NN PRP VB DT NNS VB RB
324.129
327.99
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_328590_329871
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
And therefore, it was also
CC RB PRP VBD RB
328.59
329.871
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_330611_337713
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
a way to go after Chinese living in the kampong areas. But of course, after the war, the racial discourse
DT NN TO VB IN NNS VBG IN DT NNP NNS CC IN NN IN DT NN DT JJ VB
330.611
337.713
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_338613_339213
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
more or less
RBR CC RBR
338.613
339.213
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_339714_340294
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
petered out.
VBN RP
339.714
340.294
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_340894_341134
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
And
CC
340.894
341.134
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_341714_345495
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
it became more, as we'll talk about more in the podcast,
PRP VBD RBR IN UH VB RB RBR IN DT NN
341.714
345.495
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_346015_349696
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
the policy became more national in focus rather than racial.
DT NN VBD RBR JJ IN VB RB IN JJ
346.015
349.696
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_350357_350937
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
So that...
RB DT
350.357
350.937
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_352057_357202
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
it's not surprisingly coincides with the improvement in control efforts of tuberculosis.
PRP$ RB RB VBZ IN DT NN IN NN NNS IN NN
352.057
357.202
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_359033_359973
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
The other thing
DT JJ NN
359.033
359.973
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_361254_361995
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
also is
RB VBZ
361.254
361.995
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_362755_363676
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
going after the Chinese
VBG IN DT NNS
362.755
363.676
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_364276_365197
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
was a very hard thing.
VBD DT RB RB NN
364.276
365.197
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_365777_368619
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
The British found out it was really difficult because the Chinese
DT JJ VBD RB PRP VBD RB JJ IN DT NNS
365.777
368.619
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_369159_369660
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
laborers
NNS
369.159
369.66
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_370420_370820
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
would not
MD RB
370.42
370.82
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_371761_372281
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
resist
VB
371.761
372.281
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_373582_377345
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
overtly, but they have so many ways to avoid detection.
RB CC PRP VB RB JJ NNS TO VB NN
373.582
377.345
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_378926_382788
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
We still see today people avoid detection, try to avoid
PRP RB VB NN NNS VB NN VB TO VB
378.926
382.788
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_383749_384449
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
complying.
VBG
383.749
384.449
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_385390_386271
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
The British tried to
DT JJ VBD TO
385.39
386.271
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_387091_389793
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
make sure that the living space was bigger to remove
VB RB DT DT VBG NN VBD JJR TO VB
387.091
389.793
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_390294_396078
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
the partitions that allow so many Chinese coolies to cram into the shop houses. But
DT NNS DT VB RB JJ NNS VBZ TO NN IN DT NN NNS CC
390.294
396.078
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_396859_399841
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
you could never monitor this. You could never supervise this
PRP MD RB VB DT PRP MD RB VB DT
396.859
399.841
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_400382_400762
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
hours
NNS
400.382
400.762
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_401423_404625
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
a day. So the problem was
DT NN RB DT NN VBD
401.423
404.625
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_406026_407708
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
this racial policy
DT JJ NN
406.026
407.708
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_408468_412311
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
was not able to get the support and cooperation of the Chinese.
VBD RB JJ TO VB DT NN CC NN IN DT JJ
408.468
412.311
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_413412_416436
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
And why would they when you label it as a Chinese
CC WRB MD PRP WRB PRP NN PRP IN DT NNS
413.412
416.436
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_417037_417858
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
policy? So
NN RB
417.037
417.858
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_418519_422583
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
you see later on tuberculosis control became a lot more effective
PRP VB RB IN NN NN VBD DT NN RBR JJ
418.519
422.583
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_423364_426868
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
when you get the buy-in from the population at large
WRB PRP VB DT VB IN DT NN IN JJ
423.364
426.868
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_427629_432115
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
and people could see that it was effective and it was not a punitive
CC NNS MD VB DT PRP VBD JJ CC PRP VBD RB DT JJ
427.629
432.115
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_432675_433016
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
measure.
NN
432.675
433.016
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_433476_448268
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_00
In some ways, you can see that this tends to repeat itself, not just in Singapore, but in other parts of the world. And it seems to be a kind of a bias that we have carried with us always. I think we'll touch on this later when we move to more modern times, I guess.
IN DT NNS PRP MD VB DT DT VBZ TO NN PRP RB RB IN NNP CC IN JJ NNS IN DT NN CC PRP VBZ TO VB DT VB IN DT VB DT PRP VB VBD IN PRP RB PRP VB UH VB IN DT RB WRB PRP VB TO RBR JJ NNS PRP VBP
433.476
448.268
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_449109_463160
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_00
But we can see that even today, for example, there are many who believe that the Malays are more vulnerable to tuberculosis than because they look at the prevalence rates and they just see that the disease is more common amongst a certain ethnic group
CC PRP MD VB DT RB NN IN NN RB VBP JJ WP VB DT DT RB VBP RBR JJ TO NN IN IN PRP VB IN DT NN NNS CC PRP RB VB DT DT NN VBZ RBR JJ IN DT JJ JJ NN
449.109
463.16
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_463761_474509
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_00
without looking at what are the underlying factors that drive the spread of such disease or the mortality amongst them beyond the superficial skin colour or the ethnic categorisation.
IN VBG IN WP VBP DT VBG NNS DT VB DT VBD IN JJ NN CC DT NN IN PRP IN DT JJ NN NN CC DT JJ NN
463.761
474.509
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_475009_481134
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_01
After the Second World War, the colonial government implemented a string of new policies to combat the spread of TB.
IN DT RB NN NN DT NN NN VBD DT NNP IN JJ NNS TO NN DT VBD IN NNP
475.009
481.134
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_481635_485718
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_01
What we're some key measures and how did they influence the situation?
WP VBD DT JJ NNS CC WRB VBD PRP NN DT NN
481.635
485.718
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_486209_496776
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
Yeah, I mean, just now we briefly touched on the Bicentennial and the balance between the colonial and the post-colonial influences in history will
UH PRP VB RB RB PRP RB VBD IN DT JJ CC DT NN IN DT NN CC DT JJ NNS IN NN MD
486.209
496.776
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_497457_509205
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
vary according to the subject. But with TB, you know, it was a period where we saw a lot of the groundwork that was completed and paved the way for future developments by the British colonial government.
VB VBG TO DT NN CC IN NNP PRP VB PRP VBD DT NN WRB PRP VBD DT NN IN DT VB DT VBD VBN CC VB DT NN IN NN NNS IN DT JJ NN NN
497.457
509.205
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_509938_512460
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
So TB was one of those things that
RB NNP VBD CD IN DT NNS DT
509.938
512.46
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_513220_515261
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
spearheaded the launch of
VBD DT NN IN
513.22
515.262
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_515802_517804
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
planning in Singapore.
VBG IN NNP
515.802
517.804
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_518504_523548
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
The medical plan was laid out after the war and a large portion of it
DT JJ NN VBD VBD RB IN DT NN CC DT JJ NN IN PRP
518.504
523.548
20,240,504
Singapore.Historyogi.20240504--AOsYiOVA67E--Historyogi-Podcast-EP2:-Understanding-the-history-of-disease-control-in-Singapore_524329_526130
Historyogi
AOsYiOVA67E
Historyogi Podcast EP2: Understanding the history of disease control in Singapore
SPEAKER_02
was shaped and influenced by
VBD VBD CC VBD IN
524.329
526.13
20,240,504