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Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context? Context: Danny Flynn (born in Scunthorpe, Lincolnshire) is an English fantasy and science fiction artist. He attended St Augustine Webster Primary School and High Ridge Comprehensive in his birth town Scunthorpe before taking a degree in Illustration at Kingston upon Thames University. Hypothesis: Danny Flynn was born in Russia
No
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context? Context: Store Kannikestræde is a street in the Old Town of Copenhagen, Denmark, connecting Frue Plads to Købmagergade. Its history is closely associated with the University of Copenhagen and some of Copenhagen's oldest halls of residence are located in the street. It has been pedestrianized since 1973. Hypothesis: Store Kannikestræde has always been closed to the public.
No
In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question. Q: Consequences of the Black Death included a series of religious, social, and economic upheavals, which had profound effects on the course of European history. The Black Death was one of the most devastating pandemics in human history, peaking in Europe between 1347 and 1350 with 30% to 65% of the population killed. It reduced world population from an estimated 450 million to between 350 and 375 million. It took 80 and in some areas more than 150 years for Europe's population to recover. A:
the impact of the black death on medieval society
Context: This is only the fourth time that the Security Council has imposed sanctions, the earlier cases being against Rhodesia, South Africa and, most recently, Iraq. Hypothesis: The Security Council imposed Sanction on Iraq and Africa plus two others. Yes Context: "This letter is in regard to the comments made by Beth Eveland from York Township in the June York Sunday News. I assure you that the Dover Area School Board is not going against its mission statement. In fact, if you read the statement, it says to educate our students so that they can be contributing members of society. Hypothesis: This unclear letter is in regard to the comments made by Beth Eveland It's impossible to say Context: I also believe in the Golden Rule. And I agree with a lot of the other things that the governor has said. We do have a serious problem in our culture. Tipper and I have worked on the problem of violence in entertainment aimed at children. She's worked on it longer than I have. Hypothesis: The narrator does not believe in the Golden Rule
No
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context (see options)? Context: The automobile industry, led by General Motors and Ford, offered price discounts from June-August that temporarily boosted sales, but these discounts may have masked underlying weakness. Hypothesis: The automobile industry is led by three companies. Options: +Yes. +It's impossible to say. +No.
No
Josh<br>Abby couldn't stand babysitting little Josh Tyler. He would often play mean tricks on Abby. One time he hid in the broom closet for two hours. Abby called the police thinking he was missing. When the police arrived they found him in the closet sleeping. Does this next sentence follow, given the preceding text? Abby never babysits Tyler.
No
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context? Context: Pakistan President Pervez Musharraf has ordered security forces to take firm action against rioters following the assassination of opposition leader Benazir Bhutto. The violence has left at least 44 people dead and dozens injured. Mr. Musharraf insisted the measures were to protect people. VOA's Ayaz Gul reports from Islamabad that a bitter dispute has also erupted over how the 54-year-old politician died and who was behind her assassination. Hypothesis: Benazir Bhutto was killed and that left 44 people dead
Yes
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". The Finnish government and major creditors of bankrupt shipyard Waertsilae Marine Industries Oy agreed in principle to form a new company to complete most of the troubled shipyard's backlog of 15 ships. The new company will attempt to limit the shipyard's losses, participants said. "The situation is that the bankruptcy court will get out of the shipbuilding business. Everything will be taken over by the new company," said Christian Andersson, executive vice president of Oy Waertsilae, former parent of Waertsilae Marine. Once its ownership is finalized, the new company will open talks with state-appointed receivers to buy or lease Waertsilae Marine's shipyard facilities. Subcontractors will be offered a settlement and a swift transition to new management is expected to avert an exodus of skilled workers from Waertsilae Marine's two big shipyards, government officials said. Under an accord signed yesterday, the government and Union Bank of Finland would become major shareholders in the new company, each injecting 100 million Finnish markkaa ($23.5 million). Oy Waertsilae is to contribute 200 million markkaa, most of it as subordinated debt, and take a minority stake in the new company. Customers holding contracts for Waertsilae Marine's undelivered ships are expected to subscribe most of the remaining 170 million markkaa in share capital, government officials said. Waertsilae Marine's biggest creditor is Miami-based Carnival Cruise Lines Inc. Carnival, which has three ships on order from Waertsilae Marine, presented claims for $1.5 billion damages in the bankruptcy court this week. Waertsilae Marine's bankruptcy proceedings began Tuesday in a Helsinki court. <sep>What government and creditors agreed to form a new company?<sep>bankrupt shipyard
No
input hypothesis: Ellen is highly recognized for writing books that are consistent with the modern day policies Context: To write "The Persians," which opens Thursday at the Aurora Theatre in Berkeley, Ellen McLaughlin spent six days. Given the direction of U.S. foreign policy, McLaughlin says, the lessons of "The Persians" are particularly crucial today, 2,500 years after it was written. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No true or false: It's impossible to say input hypothesis: autistic children are inferior Context: How to encourage an autistic child<br>Help kids find autistic role models. One thing that discourages autistic children is the fear that they are somehow " inferior " to neurotypical people. This couldn't be further from the truth. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No true or false: No input hypothesis: One of the worst ways to meet new people is by participating in social activities you're interested in anyway. Context: How to find your ideal partner<br>Get out there! There are plenty of other ways to meet new people. One of the best ways to do so is by participating in social activities you're interested in anyway. For instance, start hitting that open mic night you've been tempted to check out. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No true or false: No input hypothesis: Tom was at the bank right before closing time. Context: Leaky Pen<br>Tom was at the bank. He was trying to fill out some papers. Unfortunately the bank's pen was leaky. It got all over Tom's hands. The bank apologized profusely. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No true or false:
It's impossible to say
In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. Input: Consider Input: Did the Tulsa Talons move to San Antonio first or did the Tulsa Shock move to Dallas-Fort Worth first?, Context: Oklahoma has teams in basketball, football, arena football, baseball, soccer, hockey, and wrestling located in Oklahoma City, Tulsa, Enid, Norman, and Lawton. The Oklahoma City Thunder of the National Basketball Association (NBA) is the state's only major league sports franchise. The state had a team in the Women's National Basketball Association, the Tulsa Shock, from 2010 through 2015, but the team relocated to Dallas–Fort Worth after that season and became the Dallas Wings. Oklahoma supports teams in several minor leagues, including Minor League Baseball at the AAA and AA levels (Oklahoma City Dodgers and Tulsa Drillers, respectively), hockey's ECHL with the Tulsa Oilers, and a number of indoor football leagues. In the last-named sport, the state's most notable team was the Tulsa Talons, which played in the Arena Football League until 2012, when the team was moved to San Antonio. The Oklahoma Defenders replaced the Talons as Tulsa's only professional arena football team, playing the CPIFL. The Oklahoma City Blue, of the NBA Development League, relocated to Oklahoma City from Tulsa in 2014, where they were formerly known as the Tulsa 66ers. Tulsa is the base for the Tulsa Revolution, which plays in the American Indoor Soccer League. Enid and Lawton host professional basketball teams in the USBL and the CBA. Output: Tulsa Talons Input: Consider Input: How many things may mirror things with effects?, Context: The three marks of existence may reflect Upanishadic or other influences. K.R. Norman supposes that the these terms were already in use at the Buddha's time, and were familiair to his hearers. Output: three Input: Consider Input: What show is based off a rodent, Context: Several works from the Golden Age of Animation matched the action to classical music. Notable examples are Walt Disney's Fantasia, Tom and Jerry's Johann Mouse, and Warner Bros.' Rabbit of Seville and What's Opera, Doc?.
Output: Tom and Jerry's Johann Mouse
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. Q: What is better quality on film than TV?, Context: Standard 35mm photographic film used for cinema projection has a much higher image resolution than HDTV systems, and is exposed and projected at a rate of 24 frames per second (frame/s). To be shown on standard television, in PAL-system countries, cinema film is scanned at the TV rate of 25 frame/s, causing a speedup of 4.1 percent, which is generally considered acceptable. In NTSC-system countries, the TV scan rate of 30 frame/s would cause a perceptible speedup if the same were attempted, and the necessary correction is performed by a technique called 3:2 Pulldown: Over each successive pair of film frames, one is held for three video fields (1/20 of a second) and the next is held for two video fields (1/30 of a second), giving a total time for the two frames of 1/12 of a second and thus achieving the correct average film frame rate. A:
35mm photographic film
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them. Problem:DENVER – A 33-year-old woman faces sexual assault of a child charges after allegedly having two children with a teenage boy she met in a park. Alicia Hernandez, 33, met the boy at Garfield Park in 2011 or 2012. He was 14 years old at the time, according to the Denver District Attorney’s Office, though an affidavit for Hernandez's arrest says the boy told her he was 18. Over the course of the relationship, the two eventually started having sex and Hernandez had two of the boy’s children. The first was born in June 2013 and the second child was born in January 2015. Hernandez has been charged with sexual assault on a child, a felony, and sexual assault with a 10-year age difference. The relationship was reported to Denver police by the Denver Department of Human Services in early September. The boy is now 18. The status of the children is unclear at the moment, though Denver7 will update this story as more information comes available. Hernandez was released from custody after posting a $50,000 bond. She is next scheduled to appear in court Oct. 18. --------- Sign up for Denver7 email alerts to stay informed about breaking news and daily headlines. Or, keep up-to-date on the latest news and weather with the Denver7 apps for iPhone/iPads, Android and Kindle. ||||| In unrelated cases, Denver prosecutors charged two women Friday with sexually assaulting children. In one case, Alexandra Kuisis, 41, is accused of befriending a family and sexually assaulting an 8-year-old girl in the family. The victim recently disclosed the assaults, and a subsequent investigation led to Kuisis’ arrest in early September, according to a release from the Denver district attorney’s office. Kuisis, who has been released on $50,000 bail, is charged with three counts of sexual assault on a child, three counts of sexual assault on a child by a person in a position of trust and sexual assault on a child, pattern of abuse, according to the DA’s office. Her next appearance in Denver County Court is scheduled for Oct. 6. Alicia Hernandez, 33, is suspected of engaging in a sexual relationship with a 14-year-old boy she met in a park when she was 29. She has two children as a result of the relationship, according to a release. Hernandez, who has been released on $50,000 bail, is charged with sexual assault on a child, and sexual assault with a 10-year age difference. Her next appearance in Denver County Court is scheduled for Oct. 18. ||||| Solution:
A 29-year-old woman met a boy 15 years her junior at a Denver park and started a sexual relationship with him resulting in two children, prosecutors say. Authorities allege Alicia Hernandez, now 33, first met the boy in 2011 or 2012—when he was just 14, though he claims he told Hernandez he was 18, per KMGH. He told authorities the pair began having sex about a year later, per WXIA, though their relationship was only reported to police earlier this month. It isn't clear when Hernandez learned the boy had lied about his age. Hernandez—who gave birth in June 2013 and January 2015—is now charged with sexual assault on a child, a felony, and sexual assault with a 10-year age difference, a misdemeanor. She is out of jail on a $50,000 bond and is due back in court on Oct. 18. In a separate case out of Denver, authorities say Alexandra Kuisis, 41, is charged with sexual assault on a child after she befriended a family and assaulted their 8-year-old daughter, who recently spoke out, reports the Denver Post. (A teen who impregnated his teacher just won $6 million.)
In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. Apostasy in Jehovah's Witness is the definition of what?, Context: Formal discipline is administered by congregation elders. When a baptized member is accused of committing a serious sin—usually cases of sexual misconduct or charges of apostasy for disputing Jehovah's Witness doctrines—a judicial committee is formed to determine guilt, provide help and possibly administer discipline. Disfellowshipping, a form of shunning, is the strongest form of discipline, administered to an offender deemed unrepentant. Contact with disfellowshipped individuals is limited to direct family members living in the same home, and with congregation elders who may invite disfellowshipped persons to apply for reinstatement; formal business dealings may continue if contractually or financially obliged. Witnesses are taught that avoiding social and spiritual interaction with disfellowshipped individuals keeps the congregation free from immoral influence and that "losing precious fellowship with loved ones may help [the shunned individual] to come 'to his senses,' see the seriousness of his wrong, and take steps to return to Jehovah." The practice of shunning may also serve to deter other members from dissident behavior. Members who disassociate (formally resign) are described in Watch Tower Society literature as wicked and are also shunned. Expelled individuals may eventually be reinstated to the congregation if deemed repentant by elders in the congregation in which the disfellowshipping was enforced. Reproof is a lesser form of discipline given formally by a judicial committee to a baptized Witness who is considered repentant of serious sin; the reproved person temporarily loses conspicuous privileges of service, but suffers no restriction of social or spiritual fellowship. Marking, a curtailing of social but not spiritual fellowship, is practiced if a baptized member persists in a course of action regarded as a violation of Bible principles but not a serious sin.[note 4]
disputing Jehovah's Witness doctrines
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. PROBLEM: The city state form of government eventually expanded to an?, Context: The period known as classical antiquity began with the rise of the city-states of Ancient Greece. Greek influence reached its zenith under the expansive empire of Alexander the Great, spreading throughout Asia. SOLUTION: empire PROBLEM: What is the parent agency for the Center for Drug Evaluation and Research?, Context: Possible improvements include clarification of clinical trial regulations by FDA. Furthermore, appropriate economic incentives could persuade pharmaceutical companies to invest in this endeavor. Antibiotic Development to Advance Patient Treatment (ADAPT) Act aims to fast track the drug development to combat the growing threat of 'superbugs'. Under this Act, FDA can approve antibiotics and antifungals treating life-threatening infections based on smaller clinical trials. The CDC will monitor the use of antibiotics and the emerging resistance, and publish the data. The FDA antibiotics labeling process, 'Susceptibility Test Interpretive Criteria for Microbial Organisms' or 'breakpoints', will provide accurate data to healthcare professionals. According to Allan Coukell, senior director for health programs at The Pew Charitable Trusts, "By allowing drug developers to rely on smaller datasets, and clarifying FDA's authority to tolerate a higher level of uncertainty for these drugs when making a risk/benefit calculation, ADAPT would make the clinical trials more feasible." SOLUTION: FDA PROBLEM: What is contained in a database?, Context: Database storage is the container of the physical materialization of a database. It comprises the internal (physical) level in the database architecture. It also contains all the information needed (e.g., metadata, "data about the data", and internal data structures) to reconstruct the conceptual level and external level from the internal level when needed. Putting data into permanent storage is generally the responsibility of the database engine a.k.a. "storage engine". Though typically accessed by a DBMS through the underlying operating system (and often utilizing the operating systems' file systems as intermediates for storage layout), storage properties and configuration setting are extremely important for the efficient operation of the DBMS, and thus are closely maintained by database administrators. A DBMS, while in operation, always has its database residing in several types of storage (e.g., memory and external storage). The database data and the additional needed information, possibly in very large amounts, are coded into bits. Data typically reside in the storage in structures that look completely different from the way the data look in the conceptual and external levels, but in ways that attempt to optimize (the best possible) these levels' reconstruction when needed by users and programs, as well as for computing additional types of needed information from the data (e.g., when querying the database). SOLUTION:
metadata, "data about the data", and internal data structures
Input: OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No Berry Picking<br>Sue went to a local farm to pick berries. When she got there they handed her a basket to fill. She went outside and headed over to the berry bushes. She happily picked a full basket of them. At the end of the day she realized the berries dyed her hands red. Sentence: Sue went to an area close to her. Output: Yes Input: OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No Partisan is a 2015 Australian film directed by Ariel Kleiman. The film stars Vincent Cassel as Gregori, a cult leader. The feature marks Kleiman's directorial debut. Kleiman wrote the film with his girlfriend Sarah Cyngler. It premiered at the 2015 Sundance Film Festival. Sentence: Ariel Kleiman bought the script for Partisan Output: No Input: OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No Listen: India's energy dilemma — coal vs solar While the main polluters China and the US have started to curb emissions, India is moving in the wrong direction. Jyotsna Singh discusses India's energy policy and the role clean energy could play in future with the FT's Kiran Stacey. Sentence: India will soon produce more pollution than the US. Output: It's impossible to say Input: OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No Donald Trump views the mainstream press with contempt, and the mainstream press returns the favor. Or is it the other way around? Just as the president has trouble distinguishing between negative press coverage and "fake news," the journalists who cover him tend to treat every inaccurate, unfounded, or even debatable statement he makes as a lie. And that mistake, suggests Jacob Sullum, clouds the judgment and damages the credibility of reporters and commentators who aspire to skepticism but too often settle for reflexive disbelief. View this article. Sentence: Jacob Sullum works for the media Output:
It's impossible to say
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". Example: Timothy likes to play sports. He spends his time after school playing basketball and baseball. Sometimes Timothy pretends he is a famous baseball pitcher for his favorite team with his friends. He plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. Timothy also plays pretend when he is alone. He has an imaginary friend named Sean. Sean is an elephant who watches television with Timothy. Mandy likes playing baseball but she also likes to paint. Mandy's favorite class at school is art. She likes making pictures of flowers. Her teacher says she is a good artist. She painted a picture of a tree for her teacher. There were red and yellow leaves on it. It had apples on it. When Andrew goes home after baseball, he likes to eat a snack. He eats carrots and bananas. If he is a good boy his mom, Mrs. Smith, sometimes gives him milk and cookies. Afterwards, Andrew finishes his homework. <sep>Who does Timothy play with?<sep>Basketball and baseball Output: No Based on the passage Timothy plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. So, the given answer is incorrect and the output should be "No". New input case for you: This week, we've been treated to the increasingly familiar sight of former NBA star and provocateur Dennis Rodman attending events in Pyongyang, North Korea. It's his fourth trip in less than 12 months. On Tuesday, an angry Rodman defended his visit in a CNN interview straight from Pyongyang, at one point saying to "New Day" anchor Chris Cuomo, "I don't give a rat's ass what the hell you think ..." in response to question about Kenneth Bae, an American detained in North Korea. When will we tire of this circus? In case you don't watch cable news, you might miss that the media really loves this kind of thing. No story about North Korea is too weird to go unreported, even if there is no real information to disseminate. Recall the recent rumor that Kim Jong Un's uncle was executed by being fed to hungry dogs, which most likely was started as satire on Chinese social media but was at first reported widely in the media (CNN was unable to confirm and did not report the story). In media discourse, North Korea is the classic enemy. The regime's injustices, quirks and dysfunctions are reassuring to Americans that their own country is just the opposite: Normal, well-functioning, a land of peace and liberty. But add in Rodman to the North Korea story, and it's bound to produce eye-popping headlines: The Weird American Athlete Goes to Weird Country story is just too easy not to cover. Rodman himself seems to be thriving on finding a strange smidgen of relevance through his visits to North Korea (and perhaps a Paddy Power paycheck). Though often described as quite shy, he has always enjoyed challenging the values of Middle America. North Korea is providing him a new avenue to be in the spotlight. The most passive player in this tragicomedy is Rodman's home country, the United States. The U.S. State Department has deployed the rhetorical equivalent of an embarrassed teenager whose dad has shown up to dance at his prom. Something along the lines of "this has nothing to do with us" is what the State Department has said with every one of Rodman's trip. Last winter,the State Department criticized Rodman's timing as it followed a nuclear test and rocket launch. <sep>Where has Dennis Rodman gone 4 times in one year?<sep>North Korea Output:
Yes
In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them. Input: Consider Input: A Costco in Simi Valley found itself in a flap this week after a local pastor posted a photo on Twitter showing Bibles at the big-box store labeled as fiction. Caleb Kaltenbach, pastor of Discovery Church, came across the Bibles while shopping for a gift and tweeted the picture on Friday with the comment: "Costco has Bibles for sale under the genre of FICTION Hmmmm..." That didn't sit well with members of his congregation. “I was completely offended. It’s wrong, and I believe that the Bible is real,” Shellie Dungan told KTLA-TV. Word of the fiction label spread quickly on social media, propelling Kaltenbach onto local and national TV broadcasts, including Fox News, which labeled its segment "50 Shades of Fiction?" For all the brouhaha, Kaltenbach said the discussions the label has sparked have been good for the faith community. "It’s caused a lot of controversy, it’s caused a lot of conversation, which I think conversation is good," he told KCBS-TV. For its part, Costco released a statement to Fox News, saying a distributor had mislabeled a "small percentage" of Bibles before sending them to the store. "However, we take responsibility and should have caught the mistake. We are correcting this with them for future distribution," Costco said. All mislabeled Bibles were also immediately relabeled. "We greatly apologize for the error," the store said in its statement. Kaltenbach told Elisabeth Hasselbeck on Fox News the label "probably was a mistake, I have no idea." But, he added, the issue highlighted the fact that "we do need to be vocal about our faith.” ALSO: Former Animal Planet host pleads guilty in exotic lizard case Teachers union members, parents protest $1-billion iPad plan Will George Zimmerman's dueling 911 calls cancel each other out? [email protected] Twitter: @jasonbretwells | Facebook | Google+ ||||| Add a location to your Tweets When you tweet with a location, Twitter stores that location. You can switch location on/off before each Tweet and always have the option to delete your location history. Learn more ||||| Starting in 1996, Alexa Internet has been donating their crawl data to the Internet Archive. Flowing in every day, these data are added to the Wayback Machine after an embargo period. ||||| Output: Costco is trying to wriggle out of an inadvertent theological debate it entered this week with an apology. The flap began when a pastor in California's Simi Valley spotted a Bible for sale with a label of "fiction," reports the LA Times. After Caleb Kaltenbach's resulting Twitter post started drawing attention nationally, the retailer explained to Fox News that a distributor "mislabeled a small percentage of the Bibles." But it also took responsibility for not catching the mistake, adding, "We greatly apologize for the error." Input: Consider Input: Chicago rapper Capo, a member of Chief Keef’s “Glo Gang,” was killed in a South Shore neighborhood shooting that resulted in a 1-year-old boy being fatally struck by a vehicle fleeing the gang-related attack Saturday afternoon. The 22-year-old rapper, whose real name was Marvin Carr, was shot in the hip and back in a possible drive-by about 1:45 p.m. in the 7700 block of South Kingston, according to Chicago Police and the Cook County medical examiner’s office. Carr, of the 7300 block of South East End, was taken to Northwestern Memorial Hospital, where he died at 4:37 p.m., authorities said. Soon after the shooting, a vehicle hit 1-year-old Dillan Harris in a stroller as he and his mother waited for a bus at 63rd and Ellis, according to family and authorities. The boy died at the University of Chicago Comer Children’s Hospital. Two people were being questioned Sunday about the incidents, police said. Ald. Willie Cochran (20th) said Sunday a person who saw the shooting followed the car that eventually crashed into the stroller. “He followed the car and called 911 and lead police to it,” Cochran said. The alderman said the person was “connected to law enforcement” but wouldn’t elaborate. The crash happened in Cochran’s ward. “One of the disturbing things that has come to light is how people on the scene of the accident were saying that the police had no business chasing these guys and are blaming the police,” said Cochran, a former police officer. “But who do you chase if you don’t chase a murderer? . . . Rather than saying the gunman had no business going to shoot and kill somebody, they were saying the police had no business chasing them.” Cochran said a vigil was being planned for Monday at the site of the crash to remember and pray for the infant. Chicago Police would not comment about Cochran’s description of what happened, saying it is an ongoing investigation. Renaldo Hess, Carr’s manager, said the rapper had recently returned from a recording session in Los Angeles. “He was a good kid. The streets of Chicago is something,” Hess said. “He was murdered. I don’t understand what is going on with all these kids.” Mario Hess, Chief Keef’s cousin and a member of his rap group who was known as “Big Glo,” was gunned down in West Englewood in April 2014. Contributing: Mitch Dudek ||||| Chicago rapper Chief Keef plans to hold a concert Friday to memorialize the toddler who was struck and killed on Saturday by a car fleeing a shooting that left a friend of the rapper dead. Chief Keef will be appearing at the Chicago concert via hologram from a soundstage in Beverly Hills, Calif. The concert will be free, but concertgoers will be encouraged to make donations, which will benefit the family of Dillan Harris, the 1-year-old boy who was killed when a car struck his stroller on the sidewalk in the 6300 block of South Ellis Avenue in Chicago's Woodlawn neighborhood. Police said the car was driven by a suspect who a half-hour earlier was involved in the shooting of Marvin Carr, also known as Chicago rapper Capo. Chief Keef and Capo were associates, said a spokesman for FilmOn Networks, which recently signed Chief Keef to a two-album deal. Carr, 22, was shot in the 7700 block of South Kingston Avenue and was taken to Advocate Christ Medical Center in Oak Lawn, where he died, according to authorities. The toddler was struck about 3 1/2 miles from where Carr was shot. Chief Keef, who now lives in the Los Angeles area, "is just so heartbroken and appalled" by the deaths of the boy and his friend, the spokesman said, that he wanted to do something for the family and to address the "out-of-control situation." But he cannot attend in person because of "outstanding warrants his legal team is addressing," the spokesman added. Chief Keef, whose legal name is Keith Cozart, has an outstanding warrant in Cook County for nonpayment of child support. The warrant was issued in July of 2014 and the bond is $10,000 cash. It is enforceable in Illinois only. Cozart also announced the formation of the Stop the Violence Now Foundation, which will aim to curb neighborhood crime. A June 2014 Chief Keef concert scheduled for a Cicero theater was canceled because of security concerns. About the same time, Chief Keef was evicted from his rented Highland Park mansion because he was about $30,000 behind in rent payments. In April 2014, another Chicago rapper related to Chief Keef was shot and killed. Chief Keef's recently released single "Ain't Missing You" is about the death in Englewood of his second cousin, Mario Hess, known as Big Glo and, before that, Blood Money. [email protected] Twitter @pmocwriter ||||| The following day, he announced he had started the Stop the Violence Now Foundation and pledged to appear from Los Angeles in a free hologram concert in Chicago on Friday, according to the Tribune. Chief Keef will encourage attendees to contribute money for young Dillan's family, a spokesman for the rapper told the publication. ||||| Output: Another bloody weekend in Chicago: Local rapper Capo was killed in a drive-by shooting Saturday afternoon by suspects who killed a baby with their vehicle as they made their getaway, police say. A police spokesman tells the New York Daily News that the two suspects, who are now in custody, ran down 13-month-old Dillan Harris in his stroller in front of his mother and two sisters. Witnesses say the people in the car kept going across a parking lot after their car jumped the sidewalk and killed the boy. Capo, whose real name was Marvin Carr, was an associate of LA-based rapper Chief Keef, who plans to appear via hologram at a concert on Friday to raise money for Dillan's family, the Chicago Tribune reports. A spokesman says Chief Keef is "heartbroken and appalled" by the death, but he can't appear in person because of "outstanding warrants his legal team is addressing." Capo's manager tells the Chicago Sun-Times the rapper had just returned from recording in LA. "He was a good kid. The streets of Chicago is something," he says. "He was murdered. I don't understand what is going on with all these kids." (During the previous weekend, 10 people were killed and 54 were injured in Chicago shootings.) Input: Consider Input: New technology prevents intimate photos and messages from being shared with others without the permission of the sender. Texting sexually explicit messages and photos (also known as ‘sexting’) have grown significantly with the rising popularity of smartphones. However, sexting carries with it a notorious reputation of private images and SMS conversations making their way onto public websites for everyone to see. A new mobile app called Snapchat aims to add a bit of security and a peace of mind to sharing personal photos. Snapchat allows users to set a timer up to 10 seconds of when the message would self-destruct after being received. If the receiver tries to take a screenshot, then the sender will be instantly notified. Snapchat ||||| Snapchat People once took photographs so they could capture a moment for themselves and keep it forever. Then digital cameras and cellphones turned photos into something more ephemeral and more easily shared. But as the case of Anthony Weiner demonstrated, photos that are shared but are not meant to last, sometimes stick around. Mr. Weiner’s downfall does not seem to have discouraged people from sharing risquĂ© photos. According to a study by the Pew Research Center’s Internet and American Life Project that is due out later this year, 6 percent of adult Americans admit to having sent a “sexually suggestive nude or nearly nude photo or video” using a cellphone. Another 15 percent have received such material. Three percent of teenagers admit to sending sexually explicit content. All of this sexting, as the practice is known, creates an opening for technology that might make the photos less likely to end up in wide circulation. This is where a free and increasingly popular iPhone app called Snapchat comes in. Snapchat allows a person to take and send a picture and control how long it is visible by the person who receives it, up to 10 seconds. After that, the picture disappears and can’t be seen again. If the person viewing the picture tries to use an iPhone feature that captures an image of whatever is on the screen, the sender is notified. The app’s description in the Apple App Store does not mention sexting. But the accompanying images are of scantily clad women, and Apple has designated the app as being for users 12 and older, warning of “mild sexual content or nudity.” Mentions of the app on Twitter indicate that many young people use it for photo-based banter with friends, though there are references to its less innocent potential. So does Snapchat really allow people to safely share their bare essentials without fear of ending up in the tabloids? Evan Spiegel, a Stanford University student who built the application with a friend, said in an e-mail that he was “completely absorbed with end-of-year projects at school” and unable to comment. So I asked Michael Fertik, chief executive of Reputation.com, an online reputation management service, if people could feel secure on Snapchat. He noted that it adds hurdles for those who want to breach the confidentiality of an image exchange. “We know that friction is a very powerful tool to deter people from taking things that are meant to be private and sharing them,” Mr. Fertik said. “It’s probably impossible to completely deter people, but adding friction in a second-to-second environment — like sexting — can be very powerful.” But even if a Snapchat image is set to vanish after a few seconds, there’s nothing to stop someone from taking a photograph of his smartphone screen with another camera. And there is also the issue of whether Snapchat itself is trustworthy. Snapchat’s privacy policy says that while it tries to quickly erase photos from its servers, it “cannot guarantee that the message data will be deleted in every case.” It adds: “Messages, therefore, are sent at the risk of the user.” Snapchat isn’t the first app to help people do things they probably shouldn’t on a smartphone. After Tiger Woods’s texting habits got him in trouble, a company called Tigertext offered an app that would delete text messages after they had been read. People often believe that texts they share with friends and lovers will be kept safe. But on Twitter, some people are posting their Snapchat usernames so anyone can send them photos. Many of them appear to be quite young. When asked about sexting among teenagers, Amanda Lenhart, senior research specialist with the Pew Research Center, said: “What motivates teens is what motivates anyone who does this: You want to be in a relationship, you want to be desired, you want to be cool, or wild.” She added: “Solving the problem is always a bit of an arms race; we have technology that allows us to do something, then we have to create the technology to help protect us.” |||||
Output: Good news for naked celebrities: A new app lets people send sexts with less chance they'll leak online. Snapchat allows users to set potentially embarrassing photo messages to delete themselves within seconds. It even warns senders when a recipient tries to take a screenshot of a message, the website psfk reports. Of course, as the New York Times points out, "there’s nothing to stop someone from taking a photograph of his smartphone screen with another camera."
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". Example: Timothy likes to play sports. He spends his time after school playing basketball and baseball. Sometimes Timothy pretends he is a famous baseball pitcher for his favorite team with his friends. He plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. Timothy also plays pretend when he is alone. He has an imaginary friend named Sean. Sean is an elephant who watches television with Timothy. Mandy likes playing baseball but she also likes to paint. Mandy's favorite class at school is art. She likes making pictures of flowers. Her teacher says she is a good artist. She painted a picture of a tree for her teacher. There were red and yellow leaves on it. It had apples on it. When Andrew goes home after baseball, he likes to eat a snack. He eats carrots and bananas. If he is a good boy his mom, Mrs. Smith, sometimes gives him milk and cookies. Afterwards, Andrew finishes his homework. <sep>Who does Timothy play with?<sep>Basketball and baseball Example solution: No Example explanation: Based on the passage Timothy plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. So, the given answer is incorrect and the output should be "No". Problem: Fossils may form in other ways. Fossils can be preserved almost completely. In this process, the organism doesnt change much. As seen below, tree sap may cover an organism. With time, the sap hardens. It turns to into amber. The original organism is preserved. This is very exciting for scientists. They are able to study the DNA of the organism that no longer lives on Earth. Some animals have been found frozen in ice. Others have been found in tar pits after falling in. Molds and casts are another way organisms can be fossilized. Have you ever walked in soft mud and left footprints? Once in a while, these traces of organisms can be preserved. In this case, nothing is left of the organism. A mold is an imprint of an organism that is preserved in rock. The organisms remains break down completely. There is nothing left of the original plant and animal. <sep>Why is amber so exciting for scientists?<sep>It completely preserves the object
Solution: Yes
Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below: Astolfo did not visit the moon There are difficulties about that . ''<br>But difficulties only sharpened the ingenuity of this admirable king .<br>`` The other fellow had a Flying Horse , '' said he .<br>By `` the other fellow '' King Prigio meant an Italian knight , Astolfo , who , in old times , visited the moon , and there found and brought back the common sense of his friend , Orlando , as you may read in the poem of Ariosto .<br>`` Now , '' reasoned King Prigio , `` if there is a Flying Horse at all , he is in the stables of the King of Delhi .<br>I must look into this . ''
No
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". Q: Lucy is an eight year old girl who lives with her parents and pet bird. One Saturday afternoon, she sits at the kitchen table. She draws a picture of her family. She makes sure to draw her mom named Martha wearing a purple dress, because that is her favorite. She draws many yellow feathers for her pet bird named Andy. After she is done, she gives the picture to her mom. Her mom hangs it up on the silver refrigerator. The next day, Lucy's mom comes home with a brown dog named Oliver. She tells Lucy that she is pet-sitting, which is like babysitting but with a friend's dog. Lucy's mom tells her she can play with the dog as long as she takes good care of him. Lucy is excited. She pets Oliver nicely on his soft back. He wags his tail. He barks, "Woof!" and shows he wants to play fetch with her. Lucy giggles and throws a ball for him to catch. She wishes her bird could play like this with her every day! <sep>What dog does Martha tell Lucy she can play with?<sep>Oliver A: Yes **** Q: Alexis de Tocqueville and Gustave de Beaumont in America: Their Friendship and Their Travels edited by Oliver Zunz, translated by Arthur Goldhammer (University of Virginia Press; 2011) 698 pages; Includes previously unpublished letters, essays, and other writings Du systeme penitentaire aux Etats-Unis et de son application en France (1833) - On the Penitentiary System in the United States and Its Application to France, with Gustave de Beaumont. De la democratie en Amerique (1835/1840) - Democracy in America. It was published in two volumes, the first in 1835, the second in 1840. English language versions: Tocqueville, Democracy in America, trans. and eds., Harvey C. Mansfield and Delba Winthrop, University of Chicago Press, 2000; Tocqueville, Democracy in America (Arthur Goldhammer, trans.; Olivier Zunz, ed.) (The Library of America, 2004) ISBN 978-1-931082-54-9. L'Ancien Regime et la Revolution (1856) - The Old Regime and the Revolution. It is Tocqueville's second most famous work. Recollections (1893) - This work was a private journal of the Revolution of 1848. He never intended to publish this during his lifetime; it was published by his wife and his friend Gustave de Beaumont after his death. Journey to America (1831-1832) - Alexis de Tocqueville's travel diary of his visit to America; translated into English by George Lawrence, edited by J-P Mayer, Yale University Press, 1960; based on vol. V, 1 of the OEuvres Completes of Tocqueville. L'Etat social et politique de la France avant et depuis 1789 - Alexis de Tocqueville Memoir On Pauperism: Does public charity produce an idle and dependant class of society? (1835) originally published by Ivan R. Dee. Inspired by a trip to England. One of Tocqueville's more obscure works. Journeys to England and Ireland 1835 <sep>What work did Tocqueville's wife and Gustave de Beaumont publish after his death?<sep>Recollections A: Yes **** Q: Paul put the despised watch away And laid out before him his array Of stones and metals, and when the morning Struck the stones to their best adorning, He chose the brightest, and this new watch Was so light and thin it seemed to catch The sunlight's nothingness, and its gleam. Topazes ran in a foamy stream Over the cover, the hands were studded With garnets, and seemed red roses, budded. The face was of crystal, and engraved Upon it the figures flashed and waved With zircons, and beryls, and amethysts. It took a week to make, and his trysts At night with the Shadow were his alone. Paul swore not to speak till his task was done. The night that the jewel was worthy to give. Paul watched the long hours of daylight live To the faintest streak; then lit his light, And sharp against the wall's pure white The outline of the Shadow started Into form. His burning-hearted Words so long imprisoned swelled To tumbling speech. Like one compelled, He told the lady all his love, And holding out the watch above His head, he knelt, imploring some Littlest sign. The Shadow was dumb. <sep>What was the face of the watch made of?<sep>Crystals A:
Yes ****
What is the most logical next event? A man stands in front of a paintball course with inflatable obstacles. A team leader holds a clipboard and goes over a game plan with other paintball players. the players
run out from behind a low wall and take cover behind inflatable barriers.
Problem: How does the next paragraph end? How to make turmeric smoothies Blend your carrots and water together. Add your carrots and water to a high speed blender. Blend these ingredients on a high setting until the mixture is smooth throughout. A: If your blender has difficulty blending, add a little more water to the mixture. While blending, chunks of carrot might become stuck on the sides of the blender. Problem: How does the next paragraph end? How to sand fiberglass Allow the fiberglass to cure in the sun. If you are working with a new fiberglass component, it will have a thin layer of gelcoat on its surface. Gelcoat is an epoxy or resin-based compound that is used to line the molds when making fiberglass components. A: Before sanding, let the fiberglass sit out in the sun for 2 to 7 days to cure the gelcoat. This process releases any air pockets from the gelcoat that would cause problems when sanding and painting. Problem: How does the next paragraph end? How to cook salmon steaks Purchase your salmon steaks. If you are speaking to a butcher or fishmonger, ask that the steaks are the same thickness, so that they cook uniformly. Make a marinade. A: Although this step is not essential, this is the best way to create a richer flavor before placing your salmon on the grill. A good marinade ratio is one part acid to one part oil to one part aromatics/hers, along with salt and sugar to taste. Problem: How does the next paragraph end? How to remove a head unit from a seventh generation honda civic Stick your hand under the trim ring and pull. Lift the ring. Stick your finger in the location shown and pull up hard. A:
It can be very stiff but it does come out. There is a hole there to stick your finger in and make it easier.
Investigators in Venezuela have been combing the grisly wreck of a Colombian plane which crashed on Tuesday, killing all 160 people on board. Does this next sentence follow, given the preceding text? The Columbian plane crashed in Venezuela. Choose your answer from: + Yes. + It's impossible to say. + No.
Yes
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". Let me give you an example: Timothy likes to play sports. He spends his time after school playing basketball and baseball. Sometimes Timothy pretends he is a famous baseball pitcher for his favorite team with his friends. He plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. Timothy also plays pretend when he is alone. He has an imaginary friend named Sean. Sean is an elephant who watches television with Timothy. Mandy likes playing baseball but she also likes to paint. Mandy's favorite class at school is art. She likes making pictures of flowers. Her teacher says she is a good artist. She painted a picture of a tree for her teacher. There were red and yellow leaves on it. It had apples on it. When Andrew goes home after baseball, he likes to eat a snack. He eats carrots and bananas. If he is a good boy his mom, Mrs. Smith, sometimes gives him milk and cookies. Afterwards, Andrew finishes his homework. <sep>Who does Timothy play with?<sep>Basketball and baseball The answer to this example can be: No Here is why: Based on the passage Timothy plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. So, the given answer is incorrect and the output should be "No". OK. solve this: Juzo Murasaki arrives at a work construction area to take on his new job as a construction worker . To his quiet dismay , his supervising boss turns out to be Toru Akai , who with his gang had made Juzo's middle school life a living hell . Akai , however , does n't recognize Juzo . Juzo's more disconcerted when he discovers that Akai lives with his wife , Nozomi Akai and their toddler son above Juzo's new apartment . As Juzo emotionally struggles to handle these unexpected developments , a mysterious and seemingly malicious hooded figure appears . It calls itself Number 13 . As Juzo attempts to control increasing number of flashbacks and a spiral fall into psychological darkness , Akai constantly picks on Juzo and other work colleagues including Seki Hajime , a former middle school student who becomes Juzo's casual friend in spite of Juzo's anti-social tendencies , at work . Meanwhile Akai's wife , Nozomi , attempts to make friends with Juzo and entrusting the care of her toddler son to Juzo . She proudly shows Juzo her husband's school photos . In one class photo , Juzo's space is marked with an X to show he was absent . Juzo suffers a severe flashback to explain his absence that day : in their school's science room , Akai and his friends have thrown acid at Juzo's face . Seki becomes suspicious about Juzo's increasingly odd behavior and goes to inform Arai at the work site , but Arai dismisses him without giving him a chance to speak . During this incident , Seki does n't realize he's being watched by Number 13 , but as soon as he does , Number 13 kills him . <sep>Who is Number 13?<sep>Akai Answer:
No
In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc. One example is below. Q: The Inheritance Cycle is a series of fantasy books written by Christopher Paolini. A: The Inheritance Cycle is a tetralogy of young adult high fantasy novels written by American author Christopher Paolini. Rationale: The output sentence elaborates on the input sentence without changing its general meaning e.g. "tetralogy of young adult high fantasy novels". Q: Galagos , also known as bushbabies or ( meaning " little night monkeys " in Afrikaans ) , are small , nocturnal primates native to continental Africa . A:
Galagos , also known as bush babies , or nagapies ( meaning " little night monkeys " in Afrikaans ) , are small nocturnal primates native to continental Africa , and make up the family Galagidae ( also sometimes called Galagonidae ) .
Problem: How does the next paragraph end? We see a house with a new roof, and a close up of a man using a power washer to clean the tiles. He sprays the shingles all over the roof. we A: then see the freshly cleaned and repaired roof. Problem: How does the next paragraph end? How to set up a home tutoring business Play to your strengths. Tutors can provide assistance in nearly every subject that students take from elementary school all the way through college. Break down the grade levels and subjects with which you are comfortable enough to tutor students. A: Don't forget to include those at a lower level. For example, if you're comfortable tutoring in math all the way through calculus, then you shouldn't forget to include algebra and geometry students. Problem: How does the next paragraph end? How to unlike a facebook page Open the page that you want to unlike. You can either click on the page in your newsfeed, or you can search for the page in the facebook search bar. Click the " like " button. A: This is located at the top of the page you are viewing, next to the page name. If you scroll down the page, the like button stays visible at the top. Problem: How does the next paragraph end? Two teams play water polo in the swimming pool while the reporter continues to interview people. A woman and a man writes the scores on a the game, then people applauds. the winner team A:
gets out the water and celebrates, and then the reporter interviews the team members.
In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question. -------- Question: Odisha (/ əˈdɪsə / (listen); formerly Orissa, / ɒˈrɪsə, ɔː-, oʊ-/) is one of the 29 states of India, located in eastern India. It is surrounded by the states of West Bengal to the north-east, Jharkhand to the north, Chhattisgarh to the west and north-west, and Andhra Pradesh to the south. Odisha has 485 kilometres (301 mi) of coastline along the Bay of Bengal on its east, from Balasore to Ganjam. It is the 9th largest state by area, and the 11th largest by population. It is also the 3rd most populous state of India in terms of tribal population. Answer: which state is to the west of odisha Question: In biological taxonomy, a domain (Latin: regio), also superkingdom or empire, is the highest taxonomic rank of organisms in the three-domain system of taxonomy designed by Carl Woese, an American microbiologist and biophysicist. According to the Woese system, introduced in 1990, the tree of life consists of three domains: Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya. The first two are all prokaryotic microorganisms, or single-celled organisms whose cells have no nucleus. All life that has a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, and multicellular organisms, is included in the Eukarya. Stefan Luketa in 2012 proposed a five 'dominion' system, adding two more to the above. Answer: why are organisms placed into the domain of eukarya Question: On February 4, 2015, the band announced on its Facebook page and their official website that they are not splitting up, but are taking some time off to pursue other projects. Answer:
when is fun coming out with a new album
TASK DEFINITION: You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage. PROBLEM: Dextrocardia (from Latin dexter, meaning ``right,'' and Greek kardia, meaning ``heart'') is a rare congenital condition in which the apex of the heart is located on the right side of the body. There are two main types of dextrocardia: dextrocardia of embryonic arrest (also known as isolated dextrocardia ) and dextrocardia situs inversus. Dextrocardia situs inversus is further divided. SOLUTION: can a person have their heart on the right side? PROBLEM: Bullets fired into the air usually fall back with terminal velocities much lower than their muzzle velocity when they leave the barrel of a firearm. Nevertheless, people can be injured, sometimes fatally, when bullets discharged into the air fall back down to the ground. Bullets fired at angles less than vertical are more dangerous as the bullet maintains its angular ballistic trajectory and is far less likely to engage in tumbling motion; it therefore travels at speeds much higher than a bullet in free fall. SOLUTION: can a bullet fired into the air kill? PROBLEM: The series was originally picked up for 13 episodes on March 13, 2014, but was later increased to 20 episodes. The series premiered on September 13, 2014. On November 18, 2014, the series was renewed for a second season. The second season premiered on May 23, 2015. On February 9, 2016, Nickelodeon renewed Nicky, Ricky, Dicky & Dawn for a third season of 14 episodes. It was also confirmed that Matt Fleckenstein would step down as show runner. Actress Lizzy Greene announced on her Twitter account that production for season three started on April 26, 2016. The third season premiered on January 7, 2017. The series was renewed for a fourth season and had its episode order for the third season increased from 14 to 24 by Nickelodeon on March 20, 2017. On October 4, 2017, it was announced that Mace Coronel would be leaving both Nicky, Ricky, Dicky & Dawn, about five episodes before the end of the fourth season, and Nickelodeon. On November 15, 2017, Nickelodeon announced that the fourth season would be the last. SOLUTION:
is there going to be a season 5 of nicky ricky dicky and dawn?
Continue writing the next sentence. Several people are dressed in sweatsuits rolling out mats in a large gym. after the mats
are rolled out, other individuals begin walking across the floor dressed in fencing uniforms.
Problem: How does the next paragraph end? A man jumps off of the brown horse and he lassos the bull to the ground in the beginning. then he A: gets on another horse and he lassos a bull bigger than the last one to the ground. Problem: How does the next paragraph end? A person breaks the racked balls on pool miniature pool table. The person shoots balls into the pockets making each shot he takes. the man A: misses a shot but gets it on the second shot. Problem: How does the next paragraph end? How to make an email account Visit a website that offers an email service. Notable ones are yahoo.com, google.com, and hotmail.com, all of which are free forever. Find where to sign up. A: Usually, there is a small link image or text that says " register " or " sign up, " although you may have to go to the login page to find this. Type in " free email account " and the website of your choice into a search engine. Problem: How does the next paragraph end? A lady sitting in a chair gets up and walks to a table and grabs a bottle of cream. the lady A:
sits down and opens the bottle and pours some on her leg and rubs it in.
input hypothesis: Leadership Innovation Section has participated three times in the UAE Innovation Month. Context: Captain Nasim Salem Al Mashawi, Director of Innovation and Future Prospects said that, since its establishment three years ago, Leadership Innovation Section has completed 25 workshops and training courses on innovation, prospecting and project management, with the participation of police and various government departments and agencies in Sharjah. The Innovation and Future Prospects Department is keen to participate actively in the UAE Innovation Month, with the aim of spreading the culture of innovation among government employees and visitors to innovation platforms. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No true or false: It's impossible to say Context: How to save a relationship<br>Consider when things went wrong. If you are at a critical juncture, you can probably figure out when things started going off the rails, even just a little bit. Think about when the problem started, so you can figure out how to approach the discussion with your partner. Hypothesis: Its important to seek counseling OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No It's impossible to say Input: OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No Sarah Gerard is an American author and novelist. She recently worked for Bomb Magazine. She is the author of a novel, "Binary Star", published in 2015 by Two Dollar Radio. The novel received positive reviews. Her writing has appeared in The New York Times, New York Magazine, The Paris Review Daily, and . Gerard also writes a monthly column for Penguin Random House online journal Hazlitt. Sentence: The New York Times has published work by a North American writer Sarah Gerard. Output: Yes Problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: The 1971 VFA Division 1 Grand Final was an Australian rules football match played between the Dandenong Redlegs and the Preston Bullants. The match was held on Sunday 26 September 1971 at the Junction Oval in St Kilda, Victoria, to decide Division 1 Premiership for the 1971 Victorian Football Association season. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No Hypothesis: The 1971 VFA Division 1 Grand Final was the last time the Dandenong Redlegs and the Preston Bullants competed. **** Answer: It's impossible to say [Q]: Sick<br>I went to work yesterday. I began to cough. I went into the bathroom to clean up. I saw that I was very sick. I went home early from work. They missed work because of their illness OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No [A]: Yes [Q]: The Lea girls had known that the Forbes girls were going to give a party , but they had not expected that Patty would be invited .<br>Of course , Clare Forbes was in Patty 's class at school and was always very nice and friendly with her .<br>But then the Forbes set was not the Lea set .<br>Carry ran upstairs to Patty 's room .<br>`` Patty , you dropped this on the floor .<br>I could n't help seeing what it was .<br>Why did n't you tell me Clare had invited you ? ''<br>`` Because I knew I could n't go , and I thought you would feel badly over that .<br>Caddy , I wish you had n't seen it . '' Patty never drops anything. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No [A]:
No
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". [EX Q]: Surely, you have noticed the tall poles along the roadside. Do you know what is on top of those poles? Thats right, wires that carry electric current. These wires carry electric current to your home. But what is electric current? Electric current is actually the flow of electrons. You may recall, an electron is the outer-most particle in an atom. They have a negative charge. Electricity is the continuous flow of these particles. Electrons are able to move through wires. Their speed can even be measured. The SI unit for electric current (or speed) is the ampere (A). Ampere is often shortened to amp. Electric current may flow in just one direction, or it may keep reversing direction. Direct current (DC) flows in only one direction. Direct current is what is used in devices like flashlights. Alternating current (AC) flows in two directions. This is the type of current that flows into your home through wires. <sep>What is created when the outer-most particles of an atom are flowing?<sep>Electric current [EX A]: Yes [EX Q]: When land is cleared, habitats are lost. It may be cleared for agriculture. It may also be used for building new homes or businesses. Within the past 100 years, the amount of land used for agriculture has almost doubled. Land used for grazing cattle has more than doubled. Many wetlands have also been lost to agriculture. The U.S. has lost almost all the natural tall-grass prairies. Thee areas of tall thick grass have virtually disappeared. These areas of land had thick fertile soil. Their grasses had very deep root systems. These deep and thick roots reduced the amount of soil erosion. They also were home to many plants and animals. Prairies were wonderful places. They were home to colorful flowers, prairie dogs, and herds of bison. <sep>Why may land be cleared?<sep>Agriculture [EX A]: Yes [EX Q]: Littlefoot 's grandfather one night tells the children a story about `` The Lone Dinosaur '' , a legendary longneck who once protected the Great Valley from the most ferocious sharptooth ever to live . A fight ensued , which led to the Sharptooth 's death . However , the sharptooth left `` The Lone Dinosaur '' with a scar slashed across his right eye . Soon after the battle , a huge monolith that resembled a proud sauropod , having life-sized Sharptooth teeth arranged around his neck , came out of the ground during an earthquake . The dinosaurs called it `` Saurus Rock '' . The legend also states that if anyone damages the monolith , bad luck would descend upon the valley . A few days later when the kids are playing , Littlefoot accidentally falls off a cliff . Just before he hits the ground , a gruff Diplodocus rescues him . This longneck introduces himself only as `` Doc '' and gives no knowledge of his history . Littlefoot is intrigued by this newcomer , who is scarred across one eye and displays prior knowledge of the Great Valley 's topography . For the preceding reasons , Littlefoot assumes that Doc is the Lone Dinosaur . He tells his friends this , narrating an apparently extemporaneous legend to support his assumption . Inspired , Cera 's infant nieces , the twins Dinah and Dana , go to Saurus Rock without anyone noticing . Later when the friends are playing , they notice that Dinah and Dana are missing . Recalling their talk of the day before , they go to Saurus Rock to find them . <sep>Why does Littlefoot and his friends think the twins went to Saurus Rock?<sep>Because they always go there [EX A]:
No
Parks Canada announced that surf conditions in P.E.I. National Park are currently considered dangerous and visitors are asked not to enter the water, according to a news release. "Rip currents may be formed along the shores due to high winds and resulting surf conditions," reads the release. "To ensure visitor safety, entering the water is not recommended in these conditions and visitors are asked to follow surf guard instructions." Does this next sentence follow, given the preceding text? There was no mention of visitor safety. (a). Yes (b). It's impossible to say (c). No
(c).
Q: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them. American astronaut Terry Virts tweeted this photo of the split-fingered Vulcan salute from the International Space Station as a tribute to actor Leonard Nimoy on Saturday. Nimoy, who played the half-human, half-Vulcan Mr. Spock on the classic television series "Star Trek" died Friday at 83. Nimoy was a native of Boston and the Massachusetts coastline can be seen to the right of Virts' hand. ||||| A new iconic image was posted to Twitter Saturday by NASA astronaut Terry Virts in tribute to Leonard Nimoy. As he passed over Massachusetts, US astronaut Terry Virts snapped a photo of the Vulcan salute as a tribute to actor Leonard Nimoy. Astronaut tributes to Mr. Spock – and Leonard Nimoy, the human actor who donned a pair of pointy Vulcan ears – continued Saturday. As the International Space Station passed over Massachusetts, US astronaut Terry Virts snapped a photo of the Vulcan salute as a tribute to actor Leonard Nimoy on Saturday. Nimoy was born in Boston. Virts tweeted the photo and NASA posted it to its official site. As Space.com noted, the idea for Spock's signature Vulcan salute was "actually inspired by his Jewish heritage after seeing men at his synagogue use the hand gesture during prayer. He suggested it to the director as a Vulcan greeting and it stuck, Nimoy told the Yiddish Book Center in a video. On Friday, NASA astronaut Mike Fincke and European Space Agency astronaut Luca Parmitano offered their thoughts, via a video posted to YouTube on Nimoy's role as Spock, who inspired a generation of scientists and engineers all over this planet. "As we at NASA, with our international partners, explore the moon, Mars, and beyond, we'll take the spirit and energy that Leonard brought to his character, Mr. Spock, along with us," said Fincke. "Live long and prosper." And ESA Italian astronaut Luca Parmitano said: The message of Star Trek is one of international cooperation and integration. Mr. Spock, a Vulcan from another planet, was fully integrated into his crew of humans and non-humans. We at the European Space Agency believe in that message – and working with our international partners, we will take that message with us as we go beyond to explore space for humanity and for our planet." NASA astronaut Scott Kelly, soon to launch on a one-year mission to the International Space Station, offered this tweet: #RIP @TheRealNimoy who popularized #space travel for generations to come so we may live long and prosper pic.twitter.com/UxWc3PVulO — Scott Kelly (@StationCDRKelly) February 27, 2015 The official NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, a research facility in Maryland, dug into its photo archives for a 1967 visit by Nimoy. NASA Administrator Charles Bolden issued the following statement about Nimoy: “Leonard Nimoy was an inspiration to multiple generations of engineers, scientists, astronauts, and other space explorers. As Mr. Spock, he made science and technology important to the story, while never failing to show, by example, that it is the people around us who matter most. NASA was fortunate to have him as a friend and a colleague. He was much more than the Science Officer for the USS Enterprise. Leonard was a talented actor, director, philanthropist, and a gracious man dedicated to art in many forms. Our thoughts and prayers are with his family, friends, and the legions of Star Trek fans around the world.” ||||| A:
Much of planet Earth reverberated with the news of Leonard Nimoy's death on Friday, but perhaps the most touching tribute came from above, via the Twitter account of Terry Virts. The astronaut, currently hanging out in the final frontier aboard the International Space Station, tweeted a photo of his hand in a Vulcan salute over the weekend, with Earth seen in the background through a space station window. As NBC News notes, Nimoy was a Massachusetts native, and the Bay State's coast can be seen to the right of Virts' hand. NASA administrator Charles Bolden added to the tribute, notes the Christian Science Monitor, calling Nimoy "an inspiration to multiple generations of engineers, scientists, astronauts, and other space explorers."
Farabundo Marti National Liberation Front's [FMLN] urban commandos have denied reports they participated in an attack on vice president-elect Francisco Merino's home. Choose your answer: based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "other commandos have attakced the vice president"? Options: *Yes; *It's impossible to say; *No; I think the answer is
It's impossible to say
Context: Xbox 360 applications are non-game software applications designed to run on the Xbox 360 platform. Xbox 360 applications can either be stored on the console's hard disk drive or on a USB flash drive. Often, an Xbox Live Gold membership is also required to access some applications, as well as subscriptions correspondent to the applications. Some of these applications are country specific. Hypothesis: USB flash drives do not exist. No Context: Mickey's Birthday Party is a theatrical cartoon short made by Walt Disney and distributed by RKO Radio Pictures. It was released on February 7, 1942. The animated film was directed by Riley Thomson and animated by Les Clark, James Moore, Ken Muse, Armin Shaffair, Riley Thompson, Bernie Wolf, and Marvin Woodward. Hypothesis: Mickey's Birthday Party is a theatrical cartoon short made by Walt Disney and distributed by oh so popular, RKO Radio Pictures. It's impossible to say Context: President Trump delivers a speech addressing the approaching migrant caravan, birthright citizenship and other immigration-related topics. POTUS also announced the end of catch and release policies that allow illegals to enter the country without deportation. Hypothesis: President Trump is 70 years old.
It's impossible to say
Question: Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following: Another man appears swinging around a tennis racket. He bounces a tennis ball on the floor while the other man walks into frame. they **** Answer: talk for a bit while walking around and preparing to play. Question: Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following: How to give first aid to an electrocuted animal Remove the electrical source. Before touching your pet, turn off or remove the source of electrocution. This will involve unplugging the electrical cord from the electrical socket and/or shutting off the electricity. **** Answer: Use a wooden broom handle to gently move your pet away from the electrical source. A wooden broomstick is ideal because it would not conduct an electrical current that would shock you. Question: Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following: How to make a wreath with crepe paper Obtain a plastic ring. Plastic rings are readily available at a market, stores and shops or you may find it in your collection of dumped items, if you collect dumped items. Obtain a suitable piece of foam to form the base of your wreath. **** Answer: These are available at markets, stores and shops or may be bought online. Cut the foam from the center, and bisect it from the middle (as shown in the picture). Question: Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following: Windsurfer turns his sail around in a 360. windsurfer **** Answer:
rides the waves slowly forward.
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question. Blow dryers were invented around the end of the 19th century. The first model was created by Alexander F. 'Beau' Godefroy in his salon in France in 1890. The handheld, household hair dryer first appeared in 1920. Blow dryers are used in beauty salons by professional stylists and in the household by consumers. Output:
when did the first blow dryer come out
Problem: How does the next paragraph end? How to hide pimples Use a gentle cleanser. Pick a mild soap for your face. Don't use cleansers that are astringents or facial scrubs. OPTIONS: - Also, pick one that doesn't have alcohol in it. Those types of products can make matters worse. - Wash your face in the morning and before bed with a cleanser to remove the dead skin cells, which will slow down acne. If your acne is oily, apply just a bit of your face cleansing oil after you have gotten out of bed. - Lather your face with your cleanser and gently wash your skin. Make sure that you scrub your face before washing. - If you have sensitive skin, be sure to only use the cleanser twice a day. If you have acne, do not use any cleansers with folic acid or triglycerides. A: Also, pick one that doesn't have alcohol in it. Those types of products can make matters worse. IN: Write the next sentence in this paragraph: Using his foot for the base and drumming on the snare like a natural. A woman is on a piano playing along with the child. they OPTIONS: - continue playing the drums and playing the music. - have a small audience sitting and watching them perform. - continue to play the drum better and play till there's no longer a fist drumming loudly in the background. - are both playing and singing along very intently while they're playing for joy. OUT: have a small audience sitting and watching them perform. Question: Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following: An empty room of spin bikes are shown and a woman appears in the corner talking. while OPTIONS: - standing on a spinning bike using her feet, she begins to speak with people in the bleachers nearby who she is demonstrating tips on how to fix the windbikes. - talking, she squeegees the bike bar, washing it, then places soap and cloth on the handlebars. - resting, she has a pink helmet on and is saying hello. - talking, she begins touching a machine, lifting its seat and talking about it specific functions. **** Answer: talking, she begins touching a machine, lifting its seat and talking about it specific functions. Problem: What happens next in this paragraph? The mop in dunked in the bucket of water then spun dry in the tray. A soiled area of a hardwood floor is mopped clean. a mop OPTIONS: - wipe is placed in the sink rinsing the mop out. - board is polished afterwards. - is used around various furniture and appliances to get into corners of rooms. - is scrubbed by hands and the covered floor was also mopped clean. A: is used around various furniture and appliances to get into corners of rooms. How to install a brita filter on a faucet Check the kit. Check the contents of your brita filtration system kit before proceeding. You'll need to make sure that all necessary pieces have been included. OPTIONS: - A brita filter kit consists of a 29.5 in (90 cm) stiff copper wire that you attach to the water line and a cap screw. Remove the cap screw from the coffee grinder pipe. - Normal filter systems usually come with an integrated filtration system. If you don't, however, check the company's website or ask the sales representative at the stock exchange. - The base system is the most crucial element. Your kit should also contain a replaceable filter cartridge and a packet with two sets of faucet adapters and washers. - Address the status of the brita filter in the system to determine if it is safe to use. The system should have a built-in " auto auto quit " switch, one that turns on when you shut off the water supply valve to the faucet. The base system is the most crucial element. Your kit should also contain a replaceable filter cartridge and a packet with two sets of faucet adapters and washers. Problem: Write the next sentence for: How to form a limited liability company (llc) in the usa Pick a memorable name. Make sure your name is something consumers will remember. It should suggest important qualities about your business and inspire people to use your products or services. OPTIONS: - For example, " akron lawn care " is boring. By contrast, " rolling meadows lawn treatment, llc " tells consumers they can have a lush lawn. - Company names should be unique and give off a distinctive vintage feel rather than boring and unappealing. Memorable names include nursery names and farm names in both main and secondary names. - Include a website name for your llc and logo that is easy to remember. It should be relevant to the business you are operating and relate to the mission of the llc, which is to sell products. - Do not name your llc in someone's name. You want your name to be unique-and memorable.. Next sentence:
For example, " akron lawn care " is boring. By contrast, " rolling meadows lawn treatment, llc " tells consumers they can have a lush lawn.
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. what is the first event mentioned?, Context: The Russian Revolution is the series of revolutions in Russia in 1917, which destroyed the Tsarist autocracy and led to the creation of the Soviet Union. Following the abdication of Nicholas II of Russia, the Russian Provisional Government was established. In October 1917, a red faction revolution occurred in which the Red Guard, armed groups of workers and deserting soldiers directed by the Bolshevik Party, seized control of Saint Petersburg (then known as Petrograd) and began an immediate armed takeover of cities and villages throughout the former Russian Empire. Solution: Russian Revolution Why? This is a good example, and the Russian Revolution is the first event mentioned. New input: Who was most likely responsible for taking a life?, Context: After his arrival in 1674, Captain Damian de Esplana ordered the arrest of rebels who attacked the population of certain towns. Hostilities eventually led to the destruction of villages such as Chochogo, Pepura, Tumon, Sidia-Aty, Sagua, Nagan and Ninca.:74–75 Starting in June 1676, the first Spanish Governor of Guam, Capt. Francisco de Irrisarri y Vinar controlled internal affairs more strictly than his predecessors in order to curb tensions. He also ordered the construction of schools, roads and other infrastructure.:75–76 Later, Capt. Jose de Quiroga arrived in 1680 and continued some of the development projects started by his predecessors. He also continued the search for the rebels who had assassinated Father San Vitores, resulting in campaigns against the rebels which were hiding out in some islands, eventually leading to the death of Matapang, Hurao and Aguarin.:77–78 Quiroga brought some natives from the northern islands to Guam, ordering the population to live in a few large villages.:78–79 These included Jinapsan, Umatac, Pago, Agat and Inarajan, where he built a number of churches.:79 By July 1695, Quiroga had completed the pacification process in Guam, Rota, Tinian and Aguigan.:85 Solution:
rebels
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context (see options)? Context: How to treat a boil<br>Make sure that the boil is actually a boil. Before you begin treating a boil, it is important to make sure that what you have is actually a boil. Boils are caused by an infection of your hair follicles with staphylococcus aureus. Hypothesis: Boils were on nixon Select from: --Yes --It's impossible to say --No
It's impossible to say
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context? Context: By 7 p.m., six of the Saudis left by the newly arrived private plane, flying on to Cairo and remaining overnight until heading back to Riyadh, according to Sabah and other media reports. By 11 p.m., another seven left by the other private plane, heading to Dubai, United Arab Emirates, similarly remaining there overnight and then flying on to Riyadh the next day, according to reports. Two others flew out commercially, Sabah said. Hypothesis: At least thirteen of the Saudis went to Riyadh
Yes
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context (see options)? Context: How to deal with annoying teachers<br>Ask them what they are looking for. If your teacher is a hard grader, try to get more details when they give an assignment. Ask if there is anything specific they are looking for, and if there's anything you should avoid. Hypothesis: Assignments are the only way to know hard grader teachers. (i) Yes; (ii) It's impossible to say; (iii) No;
(ii)
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context? Context: "Hot Hot Hot!!!" is the name of a 1988 single by British rock band The Cure from their album "Kiss Me, Kiss Me, Kiss Me". The song reached number 45 in the UK whereas it was more successful in Ireland, where it reached number 18, and in Spain, entering the Top 10. Hypothesis: in 1988 the weather in Britain was extremely hot
It's impossible to say
Input: OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No Stephan Lichtsteiner (born 16 January 1984) is a Swiss professional footballer who plays for Italian club Juventus and the Switzerland national team. An attacking right-back or wing-back, he is known for his energetic runs down the right wing, as well as his stamina and athleticism, which earned him the nicknames "Forrest Gump" and "The Swiss Express". Sentence: Tom Hanks knows Stephan Lichtsteiner. Output: It's impossible to say Problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: Passions surrounding Germany's final match at the Euro 2004 soccer championships turned violent when a woman stabbed her partner in the head because she didn't want to watch the game on television. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No Hypothesis: a woman stabbed her male partner in the head because she didn't want to watch the game on television **** Answer: It's impossible to say [Q]: Francis Deng believes the government will be receptive to the plan to deploy 1,800 peacekeeping troops. The plan is to deploy 1,500 peacekeeping troops. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No [A]: No Problem: ADAK, Alaska (AP) — A magnitude 4.3 earthquake hit the Andreanof Islands on the far western end of the Aleutian chain. The National Earthquake Information Center says that at 8:36 p.m. local time the earthquake hit a spot about 72 miles (116 kilometers) west of the town of Adak, which has about 300 residents. The agency says the earthquake had a depth of about 6 miles (10 kilometers.) There were no reports of injuries or damage. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Andreanof Islands was hit by a quake"? OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: Yes Q: the monorail is 6 feet tall How to ride the disneyland (california) monorail<br>Research the locations the monorail can be boarded from. The monorail has two stops, downtown disney (across from the lego store, near rainforest cafe) and tomorrowland station (inside the disneyland park, between the finding nemo submarine voyage and autopia's tracks). Prepare to complete a bag check. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: It's impossible to say Q: There was an inventor who was once in Lichtevelde Lichtervelde is a municipality located in the Belgian province of West Flanders. The municipality comprises only the town of Lichtervelde. On January 1, 2006 Lichtervelde had a total population of 8,400. The total area is 25.93 km² which gives a population density of 324 inhabitants per km². The church is 64 m high. In this town the inventor Charles Joseph Van Depoele was born. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A:
Yes
In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc. Q: King George III ( Born George William Frederick 4 June 1738 – 29 January 1820 ) was King of Great Britain and Ireland from 25 October 1760 until 1 January 1801 . A: George III ( George William Frederick ; 4 June 1738 – 29 January 1820 ) was King of Great Britain and King of Ireland from 25 October 1760 until the union of the two countries on 1 January 1801 , after which he was King of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland until his death in 1820 . **** Q: The Austrian School is a school of economic thought based on the actions of the individual person . A: The Austrian School is a heterodox school of economic thought that is based on methodological individualism — the concept that social phenomena result exclusively from the motivations and actions of individuals . **** Q: In economics , crowding out happens when the government starts buying or selling more stuff in the market . A:
In economics , crowding out is a phenomenon that occurs when increased government involvement in a sector of the market economy substantially affects the remainder of the market , either on the supply or demand side of the market . ****
Continue writing the next sentence in this paragraph: Two men are seen standing on a stage with one playing the drums. the other
plays an instrument beside him while they look into the crowd.
Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence in this paragraph: How to make a shower caddy garden Gather suitable pots for your shower caddy garden. You'll need pots that can fit in your shower caddy. If you have a caddy with multiple tiers, you can use each of these to hold plants. pick from the following. * However, middle tiers may have less space and require especially small pots. Plain terra cotta pots might look out of place in your shower caddy garden.; * You'll also need pot pots that are close to the height of your shower caddy so there will be enough space for each plant. Mineral pots are good for indoor gardening because they are well ventilated and have less weed overgrowth and crowded soil.; * There are 3 main sections of the caddy : The top section. Pots at the top (the left side) are not usually long enough for pots to grip.; * A variety of pots can be carried into your caddy with an extra cup. Some pots can even hold leafy plants, such as ferns, tomatoes, onions, lilies, and grapefruit.;
However, middle tiers may have less space and require especially small pots. Plain terra cotta pots might look out of place in your shower caddy garden.
Generate a context and a hypothesis. Answer: Context: You have, as you have proposed and as the president has commented on tonight, proposed a massive plan to extend health-care coverage to children. You're also talking about the government picking up a big part of the catastrophic bills that people get at the hospital. Hypothesis: health-care coverage is used by earl Generate a context and a hypothesis. Answer: Context: How to eat a breakfast that is good for your brain<br>Make eggs for breakfast. By making eggs for breakfast, you can provide your brain with all kinds of benefits. Eggs are a great source of protein, as well as choline, a b vitamin found in eggs. Hypothesis: The egg cannot have salt Generate a context and a hypothesis. Answer: Context: Mouth Open<br>At night time, my mouth was falling open frequently. I purchased a mouth guard in the hopes it would help. In the middle of the night, I awoke with pain in my jaw. I tried changing position several times, to no avail. I finally removed the guard and gave up. Hypothesis: The person's mouth was falling open during the early afternoon. Generate a context and a hypothesis. Answer:
Context: A bid topping $17.7 billion was jointly proffered by Time Warner Inc. and Comcast Corporation on Thursday to buy beleaguered Adelphia Communications Corporation in an industry consolidation move. Adelphia is the fifth largest cable service provider in the United States with nearly 5 million subscribers. The market-share grabbing bid trumps the previous Cablevision offer of $16.5 billion. The bid is under scrutiny by the presiding judge over the Adelphia's Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing, and must also be approved by the company's creditors owed in the range of $20 million. Hypothesis: United States have at least 5 million residents.
Input: OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No New question to you, Senator Kerry, two minutes. And it's still on jobs. You know, many experts say that a president really doesn't have much control over jobs. For example, if someone invents a machine that does the work of five people, that's progress. That's not the president's fault. Sentence: The senator couldn't answer the question because he was ill. Output: It's impossible to say Problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: There are difficulties about that . ''<br>But difficulties only sharpened the ingenuity of this admirable king .<br>`` The other fellow had a Flying Horse , '' said he .<br>By `` the other fellow '' King Prigio meant an Italian knight , Astolfo , who , in old times , visited the moon , and there found and brought back the common sense of his friend , Orlando , as you may read in the poem of Ariosto .<br>`` Now , '' reasoned King Prigio , `` if there is a Flying Horse at all , he is in the stables of the King of Delhi .<br>I must look into this . '' OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No Hypothesis: Astolfo did not visit the moon **** Answer: No [Q]: Mario Sclaniza (1927–1993) - sometimes spelt Sclanizza - was an Italian actor and producer who worked in film and theatre for four decades, starting as a child actor in the 1940s mainly in films starred in by his father, Umberto Sclanizza. The patriarch of this prolific Italian acting dynasty often found roles for his children Mario and Scilla Sclanizza. Sclanizza - was an Italian actor and producer who worked in film and theatre for four decades, starting as a child actor in the 1940s mainly in films starred in by his grandfather's son. This fertile Italian acting great-grand child of his great-grandfather often found roles for his children Mario and Scilla Sclanizza. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No [A]: Yes Problem: The 2015 Red Bull Air Race of Fort Worth was the seventh round of the 2015 Red Bull Air Race World Championship season, the tenth season of the Red Bull Air Race World Championship. The event was held at the Texas Motor Speedway in Fort Worth, Texas. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "The Red Bull Air Race World Championship season is held in different locations"? OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: It's impossible to say Q: Domenica de Rosa is an Irish novelist Elly Griffiths is the pen name of Domenica de Rosa (born 17 august 1963, London), a British crime novelist. She has written two series as Griffiths to date, one featuring Ruth Galloway, the other featuring Detective Inspector Edgar Stephens and Max Mephisto. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: No Q: To claim Mega Millions Lottery winnings, you must contact the appropriate representative located in Spain. Evansville police want to warn you about a new scam they say is circulating our area. It involves a letter claiming the recipient has won money from the Mega Millions Lottery. To claim the winnings, the victim has to contact a person in Spain and send them money to pay for shipping and insurance. Most scams originate overseas and victims never recover their money. If you receive one of these letters, just throw it away. Copyright 2017 WFIE. All rights reserved. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A:
No
Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. Input: Where was the theater that included Momus opened?, Context: Nearby, in Ogród Saski (the Saxon Garden), the Summer Theatre was in operation from 1870 to 1939, and in the inter-war period, the theatre complex also included Momus, Warsaw's first literary cabaret, and Leon Schiller's musical theatre Melodram. The Wojciech Bogusławski Theatre (1922–26), was the best example of "Polish monumental theatre". From the mid-1930s, the Great Theatre building housed the Upati Institute of Dramatic Arts – the first state-run academy of dramatic art, with an acting department and a stage directing department. Output:
Ogród Saski
In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question. -------- Question: '(I've Had) The Time of My Life' is a 1987 song composed by Franke Previte, John DeNicola, and Donald Markowitz. It was recorded by Bill Medley and Jennifer Warnes, and used as the theme song for the 1987 film Dirty Dancing. The song has won a number of awards, including an Academy Award for 'Best Original Song', a Golden Globe Award for 'Best Original Song', and a Grammy Award for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals. Answer: who sings the song i had the time of my life Question: The total length of the continental border is 1,954 miles (3,145 km). From the Gulf of Mexico, it follows the course of the Rio Grande (Río Bravo del Norte) to the border crossing at Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, and El Paso, Texas. Westward from El Paso -- Juárez, it crosses vast tracts of the Chihuahuan and Sonoran deserts to the Colorado River Delta and San Diego -- Tijuana, before reaching the Pacific Ocean. Answer: where is the border between mexico and us Question: A cooling tower is a heat rejection device that rejects waste heat to the atmosphere through the cooling of a water stream to a lower temperature. Cooling towers may either use the evaporation of water to remove process heat and cool the working fluid to near the wet-bulb air temperature or, in the case of closed circuit dry cooling towers, rely solely on air to cool the working fluid to near the dry-bulb air temperature. Answer:
why we use cooling tower in power plant
TASK DEFINITION: You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage. PROBLEM: New Zealand has permitted dual or multiple citizenship since the creation of New Zealand citizenship on 1 January 1949, although dual citizens who actively acquired or exercised their other citizenship could lose their New Zealand citizenship if their continued citizenship was judged ``not conducive to the public good''. The modern wording is similar; dual citizens may lose New Zealand citizenship by acting ``in a manner that is contrary to the interests of New Zealand''. A New Zealand citizen who holds another citizenship may renounce their New Zealand citizenship (see below), although this may not be registered if they reside in New Zealand or the country is at war. SOLUTION: can i have dual citizenship in new zealand? PROBLEM: Because there are no permanent human settlements south of the Antarctic Circle, apart from research stations, the countries and territories whose populations experience the midnight sun are limited to those crossed by the Arctic Circle: the Canadian Yukon, Nunavut, and Northwest Territories; the nations of Iceland, Finland, Norway, Sweden, Denmark (Greenland), Russia; and the State of Alaska in the United States. A quarter of Finland's territory lies north of the Arctic Circle, and at the country's northernmost point the sun does not set at all for 60 days during summer. In Svalbard, Norway, the northernmost inhabited region of Europe, there is no sunset from approximately 19 April to 23 August. The extreme sites are the poles, where the sun can be continuously visible for half the year. The North Pole has midnight sun for 6 months from late March to late September. SOLUTION: does the sun not go down in alaska? PROBLEM: Offside is one of the laws of association football, codified in Law 11 of the Laws of the Game. The law states that a player is in an offside position if any of their body parts except the hands and arms is in the opponents' half of the pitch and closer to the opponents' goal line than both the ball and the second-last opponent (the last opponent is usually but not necessarily the goalkeeper). SOLUTION:
does your whole body have to be offside?
Context: Kurdistan Regional Government Prime Minister Dr. Barham Salih was unharmed after an assassination attempt. Hypothesis: Dr. Barham Salih is alive. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No Yes Input: OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No The statements I make or the statements that I do not make in my classroom tell my students something. So I think we're charged with, you know, having an ethical decision to make when we walk into the classroom, the things that we say and the things that we do, and so I think that's very important. Sentence: The students are in the seventh grade Output: It's impossible to say Problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: How to make a shower caddy garden<br>Gather suitable pots for your shower caddy garden. You'll need pots that can fit in your shower caddy. If you have a caddy with multiple tiers, you can use each of these to hold plants. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No Hypothesis: The right size pots are needed in order to make a shower caddy garden. **** Answer: Yes [Q]: How to calculate electric flux<br>Know the formula for electric flux. [substeps] The electric flux through a surface a is equal to the dot product of the electric field and area vectors e and a. the dot product of two vectors is equal to the product of their respective magnitudes multiplied by the cosine of the angle between them. Determine the magnitude and direction of your electric field vector. The electric flux can go through a surface. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No [A]: Yes Problem: Venera Gimadieva (Russian: Венера Гимадиева, born 28 May 1984) is a Russian operatic soprano. She is invited to the opera houses around the world as one of the leading lyric-coloratura sopranos of her generation. Member of the Lake Baikal Foundation Community Board. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Venera lives in Russia"? OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: It's impossible to say Context: How to start a sports blog<br>Decide how you want your blog to look. It's important to decide how you want your blog to appear, because in part this will determine how your blog is consumed. You might want a more visually-oriented blog, posting screenshots of scoreboards or photos from a game, for example. Hypothesis: Don't use any pictures. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No
No
Problem: How does the next paragraph end? A bunch of tools appear on a tiled floor and they include: carpet tape, knife, sticky tabs and a t-square. the woman A: is on a tiled floor with a pile of tiled carpets in front of her and she begins to dust off the excess carpet pieces off of the front and back of the pieces. Problem: How does the next paragraph end? How to do the cat pose in yoga Start on your hands and knees. The starting position for cat pose is also called " tabletop pose. " get on all fours with your wrists directly below your shoulders and your knees directly below your hips. A: Lay down a yoga mat to lessen the stress on your knees and wrists. Your back should be flat and neutral. Problem: How does the next paragraph end? How to do laundry while traveling Plan ahead. Part of being able to do laundry on the road is packing accordingly. Pack lighter, wrinkle-resistant clothing that will dry quickly. A: If it will be cold at your destination, dress in layers. You can use lighter garments, and you may not need to wash the outer layers as frequently as the inner ones. Problem: How does the next paragraph end? How to change the colour of a blackberry curve 8520 Buy a good quality housing case for you blackberry in the colour and pattern of your choice. They are usually around £ 5-£ 10 or $10-$15. Buy some phone opening tools as you will need them. A:
These tools are a precision pentalobe screwdriver an an opening lever. Please refer to sources and citations to find where these tools can be bought online.
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context (see options)? Context: How to survive high school orientation<br>Review all orientation materials. It is likely that you received materials from your school regarding orientation. These materials should direct you on where you need to go and what you will need to do. Hypothesis: You are expected to know your way around prior to orientation. Select from the following. (1). Yes (2). It's impossible to say (3). No
(1).
In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. Example input: what is the first event mentioned?, Context: The Russian Revolution is the series of revolutions in Russia in 1917, which destroyed the Tsarist autocracy and led to the creation of the Soviet Union. Following the abdication of Nicholas II of Russia, the Russian Provisional Government was established. In October 1917, a red faction revolution occurred in which the Red Guard, armed groups of workers and deserting soldiers directed by the Bolshevik Party, seized control of Saint Petersburg (then known as Petrograd) and began an immediate armed takeover of cities and villages throughout the former Russian Empire. Example output: Russian Revolution Example explanation: This is a good example, and the Russian Revolution is the first event mentioned. Q: Who named the village Apalchen, Context: While exploring inland along the northern coast of Florida in 1528, the members of the Narváez expedition, including Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, found a Native American village near present-day Tallahassee, Florida whose name they transcribed as Apalchen or Apalachen [a.paˈla.tʃɛn]. The name was soon altered by the Spanish to Apalachee and used as a name for the tribe and region spreading well inland to the north. Pánfilo de Narváez's expedition first entered Apalachee territory on June 15, 1528, and applied the name. Now spelled "Appalachian," it is the fourth-oldest surviving European place-name in the US. A:
Native American
Write the next sentence in the following story. The first woman washes the dog. The dog and the first woman walk through a room. The first woman towels the dog. the OPTIONS: (A). two women run from a room. (B). second woman dries the dogs teeth. (C). first woman blow dries the dog. (D). dog walks on all fours.. The answer should be
(C).
Problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: "Edge of a Revolution" is a single by Canadian rock band Nickelback from their eighth studio album, "No Fixed Address". It was released as the album's lead single on August 18, 2014. It went for Active Rock adds on August 18, and was premiered on Clear Channel radio stations. It was released for sale on August 19, 2014. This was the first release under Nickelback's new label, Republic Records. Hypothesis: No Fixed Address was played all over the world. **** Answer: It's impossible to say Problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: Since the fear of death is virtually a universal phenomenon, the death penalty is an unparalleled deterrent for people considering a crime. Hypothesis: The death penalty is very effective **** Answer: Yes Problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: Bachelor Party<br>Tim was getting married. His friends wanted to throw him a bachelor party. His fiance was completely against it. Tim did it behind her back anyway. His fiancee dumped him before the wedding. Hypothesis: Tim begged her to stay **** Answer:
It's impossible to say
What happens next in this paragraph? There's a woman in a pink shirt and black shorts training a dog on a large open lawn. she Choose from: [a]. is throwing pink colored frisbee discs for the dog to run and fetch.. [b]. is running a tennis court with an extended left leg.. [c]. runs and runs around the house, taking turns kicking and punching the dog with her back.. [d]. tries to mow the lawn at the same time as she is playing with the dog..
[a].
Context: Carlos flat tire<br>Carlos is driving home from a night out with this boys. Carlos hits something in the road. The car starts to slow down. He pulls over to see what's wrong. Carlos got a flat tire and called for help. Hypothesis: Carlos had four flat tires. No Context: A Student's Song of Heidelberg (German:Ein Burschenlied aus Heidelberg) is a 1930 German musical film directed by Karl Hartl and starring Hans Brausewetter, Betty Bird and Willi Forst. It marked Hartl's directoral debut. The film is in the tradition of the nostalgic Old Heidelberg. Hypothesis: Hartl never directed another film after A Student's Song of Heidelberg. It's impossible to say Context: Well, my intention would be to enter an order that is a wrap-around order, if you will, that is, in effect, a re-reconsideration of the order on the depositions but also speaks to the trial testimony in chief. And it will be abbreviated because of the time constraints on me, but we'll issue it forthwith, and it will indicate that you're going to -- they're going to sit for depositions under those circumstances. Hypothesis: Someone will be called for a deposition
Yes
instruction: In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc. question: The person can also be asked about depression , and if they plan to attempt suicide . answer: An effective way to assess suicidal thoughts is to talk with the person directly , to ask about depression , and assess suicide plans as to how and when it might be attempted . question: The hamadryas baboon was a sacred animal in ancient Egypt . answer: The hamadryas baboon was a sacred animal to the ancient Egyptians and appears in various roles in ancient Egyptian religion , hence its alternative name of ' sacred baboon ' . question: An abelian group is a set , " A " , together with an operation " • " . answer:
An abelian group is a set , " A " , together with an operation • that combines any two elements " a " and " b " to form another element denoted " a " • " b " .
The Auditor General, in his 1997 report, confirmed the importance of habitat restoration; yet this winter the federal government cancelled a mapping and inventory program developed on the coast to standardize essential salmon habitat mapping and inventory services and put displaced fishermen back to work. Does this next sentence follow, given the preceding text? There is not more than one fisherman, anything else is a falsehood.
No
In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question. Q: Byzantium took on the name of Kōnstantinoupolis ('city of Constantine', Constantinople) after its refoundation under Roman emperor Constantine I, who transferred the capital of the Roman Empire to Byzantium in 330 and designated his new capital officially as Nova Roma (Νέα Ῥώμη)' New Rome'. During this time, the city was also called' Second Rome',' Eastern Rome', and Roma Constantinopolitana. As the city became the sole remaining capital of the Roman Empire after the fall of the West, and its wealth, population, and influence grew, the city also came to have a multitude of nicknames. A:
what is the difference between byzantium and constantinople
We're not going to side door, you know, a bias argument by going into context. Context is a dangerous thing as it relates to what we're doing here. So, no, it's -- we presume that the statement was likely given to the reporter upon a question being asked by the reporter, although it could have been volunteered. That's of no moment. Can we draw the following conclusion? context is not dangerous (a). Yes (b). It's impossible to say (c). No
(c).
In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc. Kensuke Shinzaki ( born December 2 , 1966 ) is a Japanese professional wrestler .
Kensuke Shinzaki ( 新崎 健介 " Shinzaki Kensuke " , born December 2 , 1966 ) is a Japanese professional wrestler and professional wrestling executive , better known by his ring name , Jinsei Shinzaki ( 新崎 人生 " Shinzaki Jinsei " ) .
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question. Problem:In both 1963 and 1965, Halas was selected by The Sporting News, the AP and the UPI as the NFL Coach of the Year. In 1997, he was featured on a U.S. postage stamp as one of the legendary coaches of football. He has been recognized by ESPN as one of the ten most influential people in sports in the 20th century, and as one of the greatest coaches. In 1993, Miami Dolphins coach Don Shula finally surpassed Halas' victory total. To this day, the jerseys of the Chicago Bears bear the initials 'GSH' on their upper left sleeves in commemoration of Halas. In 1956, Halas was awarded the Navy Distinguished Public Service Award, which is the Navy's highest civilian award. Solution:
what does ghs stand for on the chicago bears uniform
Problem: Write the next sentence for: A woman is seen moving a hula hoop close up in front of the camera. The girl then speaks to the camera and leads into her spinning a hula hoop around. the woman. Next sentence: continues speaking to the camera while spinning the hoop and demonstrating how to perform proper moves. Problem: Write the next sentence for: How to make an icicle garland Tape a sheet of parchment paper to a flat surface. This will make it easier to remove the icicles. You can work on top of a table, counter, or baking sheet Do not use wax paper.. Next sentence: It will melt and fuse with the hot glue. Tape some fishing line onto the parchment paper. Problem: Write the next sentence for: How to diagnose copd See your doctor. The best way to fight copd is to see your doctor before symptoms arise. This is because symptoms of copd often don't appear until significant lung damage has already occurred.. Next sentence: The best course of action is to seek medical care if you are a long-term smoker or in a high risk group. Copd symptoms are often ignored because they start gradually and progress over time. Problem: Write the next sentence for: Various ingredients are laid out on a counter and are all mixed together in a bowl. the person. Next sentence:
is then shown placing dough balls into the oven and pressing a button.
Problem: Write the next sentence for: A girl is dressed in a pink and black outfit talking in a room laying on a blue yoga mat. the lady. Next sentence: then lays on her back and puts her hand across her chest. Problem: Write the next sentence for: How to use adjustable objective rifle scopes Be sure that your scope is mounted properly. Sighting-in can have been done preliminarily, but additional sighting-in will be desirable after following these steps : Know your rifle. There are actually two optical systems in a rifle scope.. Next sentence: The objective (front lens) focuses the target image on the reticle (cross-hairs); the eyepiece (rear lens) focuses the eye on the reticle. The eyepiece must first be adjusted before any adjustment of the objective. Problem: Write the next sentence for: How to relieve gas naturally Make yourself a cup of digestive tea. Some herbs may help to relieve the pain and discomfort of excessive gas when taken as a tea. These herbs appear to work by calming the intestines, allowing the re-absorption of the gases produced, and making the gas easier to pass.. Next sentence: The next time you need relief from intestinal gas, try drinking a cup of ginger, fennel seed, chamomile, anise, peppermint, or lemon balm tea. Ginger: drink 1-2 cups of ginger tea with meals. Problem: Write the next sentence for: How to remove egg stains from car paint Treat the stain right away. If the stain is relatively fresh, it may be okay to use a mixture of soap and water to clean it. This method will likely be most useful within the first hour after the stain forms; after that, the egg white will dry and begin to etch into your topcoat of paint.. Next sentence:
Wet the stain with warm water to soften it before you begin manually cleaning. Combine a gentle soap with warm water.
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context? Context: Assassin's Creed is an action-adventure stealth video game developed by Ubisoft Montreal and published by Ubisoft. It is the first installment in the "Assassin's Creed" series. The game was released for PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 in November 2007, and was made available on Microsoft Windows in April 2008. Hypothesis: Assassin's Creed sales rose in 2008
It's impossible to say
Q: In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". Patricia Cross and her boyfriend Larry Osborne , two students in a San Francisco school , become expelled for the publication of an off-campus underground paper . As a result , a philosophy professor , Dr. Jonathon Barnett , resigns his teaching position and decides to become an advocate for the counterculture youth movement and , specifically , the use of LSD . The hippies of the Haight-Ashbury district first see him as a hero and then as something even more . Dr. Barnett even makes an appearance on the Joe Pyne TV show to voice his support of the hippie community and the use of LSD . One scheming young man sees the opportunity to build Dr. Barnett as the head of a cult centered around the use of LSD . He hopes to earn profit from the users , Dr. Barnett's speeches known as `` happenings , '' and their lifestyles . At a massive LSD-fueled dance , Patricia begins to have a bad trip Which leads to an argument between her and Pat , ultimately splitting the couple up . After Patricia realizes that she's pregnant , Dr. Barnett advises her to have an abortion , ultimately leading to Patricia attempting suicide . However , Larry saves her and makes the destruction of Dr. Barnett's cult his primary objective . Larry shoots Dr. Barnett from the crowd at one of his massive speeches . As another hippie in attendance calms the audience and Elliot sees his new leader for their cult-like organization , Larry realizes that his assassination of Dr. Barnett simply made him a martyr for the hippie movement . <sep>Why did Dr. Barnett resign from teaching?<sep>Student expulsion A:
Yes
Detailed Instructions: You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage. Q: The second season of the American television series La Piloto created by Jörg Hiller premiered in Mexico on 18 June 2018, unlike the previous season that premiered on Univision, this season premiered on Las Estrellas. A:
will there be a season 2 of la piloto?
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. what is the first event mentioned?, Context: The Russian Revolution is the series of revolutions in Russia in 1917, which destroyed the Tsarist autocracy and led to the creation of the Soviet Union. Following the abdication of Nicholas II of Russia, the Russian Provisional Government was established. In October 1917, a red faction revolution occurred in which the Red Guard, armed groups of workers and deserting soldiers directed by the Bolshevik Party, seized control of Saint Petersburg (then known as Petrograd) and began an immediate armed takeover of cities and villages throughout the former Russian Empire. Solution: Russian Revolution Why? This is a good example, and the Russian Revolution is the first event mentioned. New input: What 2 streets end at Kips Bay Towers?, Context: 31st Street begins on the West Side at the West Side Yard, while 32nd Street, which includes a segment officially known as Korea Way between Fifth Avenue and Broadway in Manhattan's Koreatown, begins at the entrance to Penn Station and Madison Square Garden. On the East Side, both streets end at Second Avenue at Kips Bay Towers and NYU Medical Center which occupy the area between 30th and 34th Streets. The Catholic church of St. Francis of Assisi is situated at 135–139 West 31st Street. At 210 West is the Capuchin Monastery of St. John the Baptist, part of St. John the Baptist Church on 30th Street. At the corner of Broadway and West 31st Street is the Grand Hotel. The former Hotel Pierrepont was located at 43 West 32nd Street, The Continental NYC tower is at the corner of Sixth Avenue and 32nd Street. 29 East 32nd Street was the location of the first building owned by the Grolier Club between 1890 and 1917. Solution:
31st Street begins on the West Side at the West Side Yard, while 32nd Street
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". One example: Timothy likes to play sports. He spends his time after school playing basketball and baseball. Sometimes Timothy pretends he is a famous baseball pitcher for his favorite team with his friends. He plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. Timothy also plays pretend when he is alone. He has an imaginary friend named Sean. Sean is an elephant who watches television with Timothy. Mandy likes playing baseball but she also likes to paint. Mandy's favorite class at school is art. She likes making pictures of flowers. Her teacher says she is a good artist. She painted a picture of a tree for her teacher. There were red and yellow leaves on it. It had apples on it. When Andrew goes home after baseball, he likes to eat a snack. He eats carrots and bananas. If he is a good boy his mom, Mrs. Smith, sometimes gives him milk and cookies. Afterwards, Andrew finishes his homework. <sep>Who does Timothy play with?<sep>Basketball and baseball Solution is here: No Explanation: Based on the passage Timothy plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. So, the given answer is incorrect and the output should be "No". Now, solve this: The day was just breaking, as I left the tower; though it was still too dark in the house to be able to see without a light, and I took one of the study candles with me on my 'round. By the time I had finished the ground floor, the daylight was creeping in, wanly, through the barred windows. My search had shown me nothing fresh. Everything appeared to be in order, and I was on the point of extinguishing my candle, when the thought suggested itself to me to have another glance 'round the cellars. I had not, if I remember rightly, been into them since my hasty search on the evening of the attack. For, perhaps, the half of a minute, I hesitated. I would have been very willing to forego the task--as, indeed, I am inclined to think any man well might--for of all the great, awe-inspiring rooms in this house, the cellars are the hugest and weirdest. Great, gloomy caverns of places, unlit by any ray of daylight. Yet, I would not shirk the work. I felt that to do so would smack of sheer cowardice. Besides, as I reassured myself, the cellars were really the most unlikely places in which to come across anything dangerous; considering that they can be entered, only through a heavy oaken door, the key of which, I carry always on my person. <sep>How many floors are there?<sep>One floor, a tower and a cellar Solution:
Yes
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". Ex Input: Sometimes traits can vary from parent to offspring. These changes are due to mutations. Mutations are a random change. Mutations are natural. Some mutations are harmful. In this case, the organism may not live to reproduce. The trait will not be passed onto offspring. Others variations in traits have no effect on survival. Can some mutations be good for a living thing? Other mutations can have great benefits. Imagine being the first moth that can blend into its background. It would have a better chance of survival. A living thing that survives is likely to have offspring. If it does, it may pass the new trait on to its offspring. Thats good news for the offspring. The offspring may be more likely to survive. Mutations are one way living things adapt to new conditions. <sep>Is a moth that is able to blend into its background more likely to have offspring than if it cannot blend into its background?<sep>No Ex Output: No Ex Input: Still untaken are several steps that required goodwill from local bar associations and others who had opposed the combination. "[I am] not a fan of Neal's," admitted John Peck, a former board member of the San Gabriel-Pomona Valley program and a Pasadena Bar Association board member. Peck says bad feelings still linger among Ailies of the old program who feel left out. "They really screwed us. We had a good program," Peck said. An observer familiar with the reconfiguration debate who requested anonymity wondered why Dudovitz had not spent more time mending fences. "He ought to be bending over backwards for reconciliation, but if you want to do impact work and people in the San Gabriel Valley want direct services, you have to accommodate that or change your approach," the observer said. "Neal would never consider doing that." More than a year after he officially incorporated the San Gabriel-Pomona Valley, Dudovitz had not placed a local resident on the board of Neighborhood Legal Services or made the rounds of the private legal community to recruit the volunteer lawyers. "Our emphasis has been on having our potential clients know about us and deliver services to them," Dudovitz said. "We have done that spectacularly." He did not hire any of the old program's nine lawyers and has yet to permanently place any of his 18 new hires in the San Gabriel-Pomona Valley. The lack of a legal aid presence in Pomona prompted the bar association and court officials to start their own once-monthly family law clinic. After learning of the effort, Dudovitz sent personnel to staff the clinic for three hours per week and is helping to write a grant application to fund a self-help kiosk for Pomona patterned on the center he pioneered in Van Nuys. The help, although late, has earned Dudovitz some appreciation. "There has been a transition and [the clinic] has helped to fill some void," said Deni Butler, administrator for the Eastern District Superior Court. "But we are working together quite nicely contrary to what the other side issue is." Scott Wheeler, president of the Eastern Bar Association of Los Angeles and an ally of the old program, said he mobilized his 200 members to staff the clinic after watching the ranks of unserved poor grow over the past year. <sep>What did Dudovitz feel he had done spectacularly?<sep>Successfully made amends to John Peck Ex Output: No Ex Input: Right after the Pentagon was hit, NEADS learned of another possible hijacked aircraft. It was an aircraft that in fact had not been hijacked at all. After the second World Trade Center crash, Boston Center managers recognized that both aircraft were transcontinental 767 jetliners that had departed Logan Airport. Remembering the "we have some planes" remark, Boston Center guessed that Delta 1989 might also be hijacked. Boston Center called NEADS at 9:41 and identified Delta 1989, a 767 jet that had left Logan Airport for Las Vegas, as a possible hijack. NEADS warned the FAA's Cleveland Center to watch Delta 1989. The Command Center and FAA headquarters watched it too. During the course of the morning, there were multiple erroneous reports of hijacked aircraft. The report of American 11 heading south was the first; Delta 1989 was the second. NEADS never lost track of Delta 1989, and even ordered fighter aircraft from Ohio and Michigan to intercept it. The flight never turned off its transponder. NEADS soon learned that the aircraft was not hijacked, and tracked Delta 1989 as it reversed course over Toledo, headed east, and landed in Cleveland. But another aircraft was heading toward Washington, an aircraft about which NORAD had heard nothing: United 93. United Airlines Flight 93 FAA Awareness. At 9:27, after having been in the air for 45 minutes, United 93 acknowledged a transmission from the Cleveland Center controller. This was the last normal contact the FAA had with the flight. Less than a minute later, the Cleveland controller and the pilots of aircraft in the vicinity heard "a radio transmission of unintelligible sounds of possible screaming or a struggle from an unknown origin." The controller responded, seconds later: "Somebody call Cleveland?"This was followed by a second radio transmission, with sounds of screaming. <sep>Which flight was reported as hijacked although it never turned off its transponder?<sep>The fighter aircraft from Ohio Ex Output:
No
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. See one example below: Problem: what is the first event mentioned?, Context: The Russian Revolution is the series of revolutions in Russia in 1917, which destroyed the Tsarist autocracy and led to the creation of the Soviet Union. Following the abdication of Nicholas II of Russia, the Russian Provisional Government was established. In October 1917, a red faction revolution occurred in which the Red Guard, armed groups of workers and deserting soldiers directed by the Bolshevik Party, seized control of Saint Petersburg (then known as Petrograd) and began an immediate armed takeover of cities and villages throughout the former Russian Empire. Solution: Russian Revolution Explanation: This is a good example, and the Russian Revolution is the first event mentioned. Problem: The person who radicalized an idea is the what to Popper?, Context: Popper held that rationality is not restricted to the realm of empirical or scientific theories, but that it is merely a special case of the general method of criticism, the method of finding and eliminating contradictions in knowledge without ad-hoc-measures. According to this view, rational discussion about metaphysical ideas, about moral values and even about purposes is possible. Popper's student W.W. Bartley III tried to radicalise this idea and made the controversial claim that not only can criticism go beyond empirical knowledge, but that everything can be rationally criticised. Solution:
student
In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc. Q: He was the Prime Minister of Denmark from 25 January 1993 to 27 November 2001 and President of the Party of European Socialists ( PES ) from 2004 to 2011 . A: Poul Oluf Nyrup Rasmussen ( -RSB- , informally Poul Nyrup , born 15 June 1943 ) , was Prime Minister of Denmark from 25 January 1993 to 27 November 2001 and President of the Party of European Socialists ( PES ) from 2004 to 2011 . **** Q: It may be better explained by the motto adopted by the 18th-century antiquary , Sir Richard Colt Hoare , " We speak from facts not theory " . A: The essence of antiquarianism is a focus on the empirical evidence of the past , and is perhaps best encapsulated in the motto adopted by the 18th-century antiquary Sir Richard Colt Hoare , " We speak from facts , not theory . " **** Q: However , the standard deviation of the daily high temperature for the coastal city will be less than that of the inland city . A:
Thus , while these two cities may each have the same average maximum temperature , the standard deviation of the daily maximum temperature for the coastal city will be less than that of the inland city as , on any particular day , the actual maximum temperature is more likely to be farther from the average maximum temperature for the inland city than for the coastal one . ****
Definition: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them. Input: An explosive new ad by the Trump campaign implying that Democrats would be "complicit" in any murder committed by undocumented immigrants "doesn't work," a leading Democratic senator said. "The American people are not going to accept the premise that immigrants are criminals and that we ought to deport the 'Dreamers,'" Democratic Sen. Dick Durbin of Illinois told ABC News Chief Anchor George Stephanopoulos on "This Week" Sunday about an ad posted Saturday night to Trump's campaign website and YouTube page. "It doesn't work," Durbin said. The ad was posted as Republicans and Democrats try to reach an agreement that will end the government shutdown that started at the stroke of midnight Saturday. Immigration issues have been core to that debate, including the president's proposed border wall and Democrats' call for protections for so-called 'Dreamers,' the approximately 800,000 young immigrants who were brought illegally to the U.S. as children. "What it comes down to is we need a reasonable approach [to immigration] that is mindful of our national security, number one, but embraces a basic value in America," Durbin said. "We are a diverse nation, a nation of immigrants, and we're proud of it." Stephanopoulos asked about the deal that Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer reportedly offered to the president Friday -- full funding of the border wall in exchange for protecting 'Dreamers' from deportation and making no changes to some other programs that enable legal immigration into the country. "It is true that Chuck Schumer made what I considered to be a bold and important concession and said, 'Yes, we'll go forward with the wall as long as we do this in a responsible fashion,'" Durbin responded. Stephanopoulos asked if it was correct that the border wall would cost $20 billion. "I'm not going to quote numbers because I don't think that's my place ... but I can tell you it was a substantial commitment to the president. The president embraced it. And Chuck came back to the Hill." But, Durbin added, "Two hours later, a call from the White House says, 'The deal is off. We're not going to stand by this at all.'" The senator added, "How can you negotiate with the president under those circumstances where he agrees face-to-face to move forward with a certain path and then within two hours calls back and pulls the plug?" Asked if Congress will reach a deal in time for the government to reopen Monday, Durbin said he couldn't answer but added, "There are bipartisan conversations going on right now." In a separate appearance on "This Week" Sunday, North Carolina Republican Congressman Mark Meadows disputed the notion that the president had reached an agreement with Schumer. Meadows, who chairs the House Freedom Caucus, addressed reports that he had convinced Trump to reject the proposed deal. “The president is the president of the United States,” the congressman said. “He makes his own decisions.” “Any suggestion that I'm going to convince the president to go one way or another greatly exaggerates my influence," Meadows said. "And I will say this, there was no deal. There is no deal.” Meadows also took issue with reports about how the border wall would be funded. "You were talking about Schumer offering $20 billion over seven years -- he can't do that," Meadows said. Meadows continued, “You can't obligate a future Congress. So even if [Schumer] made that offer, he can't even deliver on the very offer that he's putting forth. So when we look at this, let's call it what it is. This is a tactic.” ||||| Published on Jan 20, 2018 Donald Trump was elected President to build the wall and keep American families safe from evil, illegal immigrants who commit violent crimes against lawful U.S. citizens, Yet, one year after President Trump’s Inauguration, Chuck Schumer and the Democrats continue to put the interests of illegal immigrants over those of Americans. Our new campaign ad draws attention to the stark contrast between ‘complicit’ Democrats and the President for his full commitment to build a wall and fix our border to protect Americans from drugs, murder and other atrocities. ||||| Washington (CNN) Sen. Bernie Sanders denounced a web ad recently put out by President Donald Trump's reelection campaign, which called Democrats "complicit in every murder committed by illegal immigrants." "It is really unbelievable and so sad for our country that we have a President of the United States that says such nonsense and such outrageous statements," the Vermont Independent, who caucuses with Democrats, said on CNN's "State of the Union" Sunday morning. The ad was released hours into the government shutdown. The largest point of contention between political parties that led to the government shutdown was immigration policy -- including the funding for a proposed border wall and the future of the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program, which has protected undocumented immigrants brought to the United States as children from deportation. "They need a path toward citizenship," Sanders said, referring to the beneficiaries of DACA, known as Dreamers. "Then you see a President put something like that on the air, trying to divide us up, trying to foment hatred. It is really sad." Sen. Dick Durbin, D-Illinois, said on ABC's "This Week" that the rhetoric used in the Trump ad "doesn't work," citing Republican Ed Gillespie's failed gubernatorial campaign ads , which attacked now-Virginia Gov. Ralph Northam for voting "in favor of sanctuary cities that let dangerous illegal immigrants back on the street" and linking his vote to the rise of the violent gang MS-13. Read More ||||| The Trump campaign released a new ad spot on Saturday calling Democrats "complicit" in all murders by immigrants in the country illegally, following the opposition of Democratic senators to a short-term spending bill, which resulted in a federal government shutdown on Friday. "President Trump Donald John TrumpOakland Raiders's Marshawn Lynch sits during national anthem, then scores touchdown Trump declares state of emergency in Carolinas ahead of Hurricane Florence Ex-NFL player tears into Nike: Kaepernick ad ‘like 9/11 and Pearl Harbor’ MORE is right — build the wall, deport criminals, stop illegal immigration now," the ad says, showing clips of Democratic Minority Leaders Sen. Chuck Schumer Charles (Chuck) Ellis SchumerKavanaugh thoroughly understands the role of impartiality in America's judicial system Left fed up with Schumer’s Supreme Court playbook Election Countdown: Fallout from Massachusetts stunner | In Delaware, Carper looks to avoid next progressive upset | Dem 2020 primary already in full swing | How a Dem ex-governor hopes to take red-state Tennessee | GOP challengers hit Dems over tax votes MORE (N.Y.) and Rep. Nancy Pelosi Nancy Patricia D'Alesandro PelosiImpeachment will be at the top of Democrats' agenda if they take the House majority Obama is not the leader of Democratic Party, says ex-spokesman Republicans and Democrats face off in ruthless election fight for victory MORE (Calif.) "Democrats who stand in our way will be complicit in every murder committed by illegal immigrants." The campaign forwarded the video ad, titled "Complicit" on the first anniversary of Trump's inauguration, after most Senate Democrats voted against the spending patch because Republicans would not offer to include legislation protecting thousands of immigrants brought to the country illegally as children from deportation. ADVERTISEMENT Trump faulted Democrats for the shutdown early on Saturday, saying the party wants "unchecked illegal immigration." The president has previously signaled he is open to a fix for the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program after rescinding it last year, but attacked Democrats for refusing to get behind increased border security in exchange for securing votes for the spending bill. Democrats have targeted Republicans for using the Children's Health Insurance Program as a bargaining chip, and have blamed Trump's "chaotic" majority party for allowing the shutdown to happen on its watch. ||||| Output:
Just hours into the government shutdown, the Trump campaign released a video claiming that Democrats in Congress will be "complicit" in every murder committed by immigrants in the country illegally, the Hill reports. "President Trump is right—build the wall, deport criminals, stop illegal immigration now," the ad says. "Democrats who stand in our way will be complicit in every murder committed by illegal immigrants." (Watch it here.) The campaign posted the ad Saturday after negotiations over a short-term spending bill stalled over protections for immigrants in the US under the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program. The ad was greeted with anger by Democrats and Independents in Washington and with consternation by some of the president's fellow Republicans. "It is really unbelievable and so sad for our country that we have a President of the United States that says such nonsense and such outrageous statements," said Bernie Sanders, per CNN. Democratic Sen. Dick Durbin, meanwhile, said the ad "doesn't work," ABC News reports. "The American people are not going to accept the premise that immigrants are criminals and that we ought to deport the 'dreamers,'" Durbin said. Republican House Speaker Paul Ryan told CBS's Face the Nation he doesn't know if the ad is "necessarily productive."
Write the next sentence in the following story. The personal trainer is using an exercise bicycle and peddling the cycle very vigorously. There a few other women who are also biking the stationary bikes. then the personal trainer Available choices: A). stops exercising and walks around the beam.. B). is exercising on a recumbent bike rhythmically.. C). stops and displays a connection at the bottom of the screen with the trainer's logo.. D). begins exercising using a pair of dumbbells... The answer should be
D).
instruction: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them. question: A Costco in Simi Valley found itself in a flap this week after a local pastor posted a photo on Twitter showing Bibles at the big-box store labeled as fiction. Caleb Kaltenbach, pastor of Discovery Church, came across the Bibles while shopping for a gift and tweeted the picture on Friday with the comment: "Costco has Bibles for sale under the genre of FICTION Hmmmm..." That didn't sit well with members of his congregation. “I was completely offended. It’s wrong, and I believe that the Bible is real,” Shellie Dungan told KTLA-TV. Word of the fiction label spread quickly on social media, propelling Kaltenbach onto local and national TV broadcasts, including Fox News, which labeled its segment "50 Shades of Fiction?" For all the brouhaha, Kaltenbach said the discussions the label has sparked have been good for the faith community. "It’s caused a lot of controversy, it’s caused a lot of conversation, which I think conversation is good," he told KCBS-TV. For its part, Costco released a statement to Fox News, saying a distributor had mislabeled a "small percentage" of Bibles before sending them to the store. "However, we take responsibility and should have caught the mistake. We are correcting this with them for future distribution," Costco said. All mislabeled Bibles were also immediately relabeled. "We greatly apologize for the error," the store said in its statement. Kaltenbach told Elisabeth Hasselbeck on Fox News the label "probably was a mistake, I have no idea." But, he added, the issue highlighted the fact that "we do need to be vocal about our faith.” ALSO: Former Animal Planet host pleads guilty in exotic lizard case Teachers union members, parents protest $1-billion iPad plan Will George Zimmerman's dueling 911 calls cancel each other out? [email protected] Twitter: @jasonbretwells | Facebook | Google+ ||||| Add a location to your Tweets When you tweet with a location, Twitter stores that location. You can switch location on/off before each Tweet and always have the option to delete your location history. Learn more ||||| Starting in 1996, Alexa Internet has been donating their crawl data to the Internet Archive. Flowing in every day, these data are added to the Wayback Machine after an embargo period. ||||| answer: Costco is trying to wriggle out of an inadvertent theological debate it entered this week with an apology. The flap began when a pastor in California's Simi Valley spotted a Bible for sale with a label of "fiction," reports the LA Times. After Caleb Kaltenbach's resulting Twitter post started drawing attention nationally, the retailer explained to Fox News that a distributor "mislabeled a small percentage of the Bibles." But it also took responsibility for not catching the mistake, adding, "We greatly apologize for the error." question: 'Flip or Flop' Stars Split After Explosive Fight 'Flip or Flop' Stars Split After Explosive Fight EXCLUSIVE "Flip or Flop" stars Tarek and Christina El Moussa portray the chipper, nearly perfect all-American couple on TV but we've learned they're now separated ...after a scary incident involving guns and a feared suicide attempt. Their ordeal started, at least publicly, in May when deputies responded to "a call of a possibly suicidal male with a gun" at the couple's Orange County home. According to law enforcement, a massive presence showed up -- 11 deputies and a helicopter. Witnesses told cops they saw Tarek grab a gun from his safe, run out the back door and flee down a hiking trail. Shortly after, Christina was seen running out of the house crying and shaking. Within minutes, the helicopter spotted Tarek on a trail and deputies told him to drop his weapon. Tarek complied and told deputies he had no intention of hurting himself. He said he wanted to "blow off some steam," and only brought the gun for mountain lions and rattlesnakes. Deputies went back to the house and ended up seizing 5 guns, including an AR-15. Christina and Tarek tell us they decided to separate while they reevaluate their marriage. As far as the incident goes ... they'll only say it was an "unfortunate misunderstanding." They add ... they're committed to co-parenting, and ... "will continue to work through this process civilly and cooperatively, and plan to continue our professional life together." ||||| HGTV’s Flip or Flop stars Tarek and Christina El Moussa have called it quits after seven years of marriage. Get push notifications with news, features and more. The couple announced their separation in a statement to PEOPLE, noting an altercation that prompted police to visit their California home. “Like many couples, we have had challenges in our marriage,” the pair said in the statement. “We had an unfortunate misunderstanding about six months ago and the police were called to our house in an abundance of caution. There was no violence and no charges were filed.” The El Moussas said they sought counseling to “sort out” the relationship but have since decided to separate while evaluating “the future of our marriage.” RELATED VIDEO: People Editors Share Details About Tarek & Christina El Moussa’s Secret Split “During the process, we are committed to our kids and being the best parents we can be,” they said in the statement. “We will continue to work through this process civilly and cooperatively, and plan to continue our professional life together.” Police responded to the couple’s Orange County home in May after receiving a “call of a possibly suicidal male with a gun,” according to TMZ. Tarek allegedly ran from the home with a firearm, only dropping the weapon when a helicopter spotted him and officers commanded him to do so. He allegedly told officers he did not intend to harm himself, but wanted to “blow off some steam.” The couple wed in 2009 have two children: Brayden, 1, and a 6-year-old daughter Taylor. ||||| answer: The show will apparently go on, but the marriage won't: Tarek and Christina El Moussa of HGTV's Flip or Flop have separated after seven years of marriage, reports People. Trouble in the marriage first surfaced in May when police responded to a call about "a possibly suicidal male with a gun" at their Orange County, Calif., home. According to police and witnesses, Tarek took off down a hiking trail with a gun, though he surrendered without issue, telling authorities he only planned to use the gun against mountain lions and rattlesnakes, reports TMZ. In a statement, the couple describes the incident as an "unfortunate misunderstanding" after which they sought counseling, noting "there was no violence and no charges were filed." At the time, authorities seized five guns from the home. The couple says they've now decided to separate while reconsidering their marriage. However, "(we) plan to continue our professional life together," they add. (Flip or Flop once saved Tarek's life.) question: A clash between rival gangs in a prison in Mexico's north-western state of Sinaloa has left 29 inmates dead. The killings brought the number of dead on another day of apparent drug-related violence to more than 40. In the western state of Michoacan, 12 police officers died in an ambush by suspected drug cartel gunmen. Michoacan and Sinaloa are home to rival drug gangs that are fighting turf wars and battling security forces. Officials said 18 inmates had died in the Mazatlan jail in Sinaloa when members of one gang armed with pistols and an assault rifle forced their way into a cell-block holding prisoners from a rival gang and began shooting. Eleven others had been stabbed to death as fighting broke out in other parts of the prison, they said. Two police officers and a prison guard were wounded as they tried to stop the violence. Police and soldiers later regained control of the prison. Continue reading the main story If we remain with our arms crossed, we will remain in the grip of organised crime, we will always live in fear President Felipe Calderon Local media reports said some of the victims belonged to the Zetas drug gang, which has been fighting the Sinaloa cartel for control of smuggling routes. The Sinaloa cartel is headed by Joaquin "Shorty" Guzman, Mexico's most wanted man. Sinaloa state governor Jesus Aguilar warned last week of serious overcrowding at the prison, and asked that serious offenders be transferred. Road blocked Monday saw 15 police officers killed in clashes with suspected drug gang members. Three officers were shot dead in the northern border state of Chihuahua when gunmen drew up alongside their two vehicles. The ambush in Michoacan hit a federal police convoy as it was returning to Mexico City, officials said. Please turn on JavaScript. Media requires JavaScript to play. Gunmen blocked the road with trucks and machine-gunned the police vehicles outside a school in the town of Zitacuaro. Police say they killed and wounded some of the attackers, who fled. Michoacan - President Felipe Calderon's home state - is the base of La Familia. Last year the drug gang was blamed for the murder of 12 federal agents, whose tortured bodies were dumped on a highway in Michoacan. At least 23,000 people have been killed in drug-related violence in Mexico since December 2006, when President Calderon ordered the army and federal police to combat the cartels. In an article published on the presidency website and also in several newspapers, Mr Calderon defended his strategy. "I am convinced that we would be in a much worse situation if we had not decided to take on the criminals," Mr Calderon wrote. "If we remain with our arms crossed, we will remain in the grip of organised crime, we will always live in fear, our children will have no future, there will be more violence and we will lose our freedom." On Friday, nearly 40 people were killed in two separate attacks blamed on drugs gangs - one in Ciudad Juarez on the US border, the other in Ciudad Madero in north-eastern Tamaulipas state. ||||| At least 29 inmates were killed Monday as rival gangs clashed inside a prison in a cartel-plagued Mexican state, authorities said. Three policemen guarding the prison were wounded. In one attack, 20 inmates were shot to death when a group of prisoners opened fire on members of a rival gang inside the prison in Mazatlan, Sinaloa, state Public Safety Secretary Josefina Garcia told Radio Formula. One of the three wounded police was in serious condition, Garcia said. The gang that initiated the attack killed 17 rivals and lost three of its own members. An inmate who was wounded died later Monday at a hospital, said Martin Gastelum, a spokesman for the Sinaloa state prosecutors' office. He didn't say which gang the prisoner belong to. The lockup in the Pacific coast city of Mazatlan was quickly brought under control and investigators found two pistols and an assault rifle inside, Gastelum said. Gastelum said the killings were all at the hands of other prisoners. Local media said those attacked were apparently members of the Zetas drug gang, which is battling the powerful Sinaloa cartel, but officials were unable to confirm that. Hours later, eight more prisoners were stabbed to death by other inmates, said state Public Safety Department spokeswoman Angeles Moreno. She said police are investigating what sparked the violence. Many of Mexico's most powerful drug traffickers hail from Sinaloa, a key smuggling corridor and cultivation area for marijuana and opiates. The northwestern state, and Mazatlan in particular, are rife with turf battles among drug gangs. Mexico's drug gangs frequently try to break their members out of prison, by staging attacks from the outside or buying off prison officials. But there was no immediate confirmation Monday's shootings involved a prison-break attempt. ___ Associated Press Writer Ricardo Gonzalez contributed to this report from Sinaloa, Mexico. ||||| answer:
At least 29 inmates were killed yesterday as drug cartels clashed at a prison in Mexico's Sinaloa state. Three policeman guarding the prison were injured, and 20 inmates were shot to death when one gang forced its way into another cell block and opened fire on its rivals, AP reports. One wounded man died later in hospital and eight inmates were stabbed to death later in the day. The group attacked were members of the Zetas cartel, according to local media. In Michoacan state, headquarters of the La Familia cartel, ten federal police officers were killed in an ambush the same day. Police say the attackers blocked a highway with a truck and machine-gunned a police convoy when it stopped, the BBC reports. Several of the attackers were killed or wounded when police returned fire.
Problem: Write the next sentence for: A man standing in the park shows a ring to the camera. the man OPTIONS: - holds the ring up while the camera shows bike tracks from several pits. - puts the ring on his thumb and shows the camera. - demonstrates how to use the ring by bouncing on the ground. - then practices throwing the javelin.. Next sentence: puts the ring on his thumb and shows the camera. Problem: Write the next sentence for: How to report an accident to insurance Take care of emergencies first. Immediately after the accident, check on the other drivers and passengers involved. Call 911 to get police officers to the scene, and request an ambulance if anyone is seriously injured. OPTIONS: - Contact the authorities if you are victims of a panic attack. A panic attack is a sudden spike in your blood pressure or heart rate. - Although exceptions are very common, it is absolutely vital that you call emergency assistance. Collect news about the accident on digital media. - If anyone is injured, you should always call the police immediately. Even for minor fender benders, you still want to call the police. - Depending on the nature of the incident and the type of your vehicle, the next steps will vary. Alert your insurance company if you receive your ticket.. Next sentence: If anyone is injured, you should always call the police immediately. Even for minor fender benders, you still want to call the police. Problem: Write the next sentence for: How to make a simple version of cinnamon tea Fill a pot with water and a cinnamon stick. Pour 1 ½ cups of water into a medium saucepan. Add 1 cinnamon stick, and cover the pot with a lid before placing it on the stovetop. OPTIONS: - For traditional steeping, you can store the sugar in a glass jar or an airtight container in the refrigerator. As a rule of thumb, stirring in at least 2 teaspoons of sugar per 3 cups of water the same time is fine. - This recipe calls for 1 2-inch (2.54-centimeter) cinnamon stick, so you can use any type of cinnamon stick. There are also cinnamon sticks made with various spices that you could find in a store. - You can use a glass tea kettle instead of a saucepan if you prefer. If you want a stronger tea, break the cinnamon stick into several pieces. - Bring the water to boil over high heat, then let the water simmer. For extra flavor, place a cinnamon stick in the pan as well, then pour in 1 pinch of cinnamon mix to make it taste like the cinnamon is already inside.. Next sentence: You can use a glass tea kettle instead of a saucepan if you prefer. If you want a stronger tea, break the cinnamon stick into several pieces. Problem: Write the next sentence for: Two other men direct the pickup truck to get ready for sailing. The men wear their waterproof boots to get ready for wakeboarding. as the motorboat OPTIONS: - slides, the adies make sure the boat stays upright. - begins with a wake skip, the men get off and maneuver the boat to spinner toward the base of the rock. - sharks pass the boys on shore. - takes off, the man on the wakeboard follows behind them.. Next sentence:
takes off, the man on the wakeboard follows behind them.
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context? Context: The Oldman River is a river in southern Alberta, Canada. It flows roughly west to east from the Rocky Mountains, through the communities of Fort Macleod, Lethbridge, and on to Grassy Lake, where it joins with the Bow River to form the South Saskatchewan River, which eventually drains into the Hudson Bay. Hypothesis: The Oldman River joins the Bow River.
Yes
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". -------- Question: Johnnie had a set of small volumes of English verse, extensively annotated by his own hand, which Stoddard had brought to her early in their acquaintance, leaving it with her more as a gift than as a loan. She kept these little books after all the others had gone back. She had read and reread them--cullings from Chaucer, from Spenser, from the Elizabethan lyrists, the border balladry, fierce, tender, oh, so human--till she knew pages of them by heart, and their vocabulary influenced her own, their imagery tinged all her leisure thoughts. It seemed to her, whenever she debated returning them, that she could not bear it. She would get them out and sit with one of them open in her hands, not reading, but staring at the pages with unseeing eyes, passing her fingers over it, as one strokes a beloved hand, or turning through each book only to find the pencilled words in the margins. She would be giving up part of herself when she took these back. Yet it had to be done, and one miserable morning she made them all into a neat package, intending to carry them to the mill and place them on Stoddard's desk thus early, when nobody would be in the office. Then the children came in; Deanie was half sick; and in the distress of getting the ailing child comfortably into her own bed, Johnnie forgot the books. Taking them in at noon, she met Stoddard himself. <sep>Why did the main character take in her books at noon instead of earlier?<sep>She couldn't bear to do it earlier Answer: No Question: The movie is a powerful story that deals with feminism and patriarchy in the middle class of India . It is shot in the present and past tense showing lives of the characters Mahender and Sudha as they lived together as well as separately . The movie starts with Mahender getting down at the railway station and making his way to the waiting room just as it starts to rain heavily . A woman , Sudha , is already sitting in the waiting room . On seeing him , she tries to hide her face from him but later they confront each other . Mahender has an accomplished business dealing with photography . He respects his grandfather immensely . Incidentally , he had been engaged to Sudha for 5 years but always made some excuse to delay their wedding . However , this time his grandfather has fixed the wedding on the first week of the following month . He reveals to Sudha that he is having an affair with one of the most radical representations of feminism in a girl called Maya . He returns to tell Maya , but Maya has disappeared , leaving him some poetry . Mahender then marries Sudha and is quite happy , but the sudden return of Maya causes tensions in their married life . Mahender frequently tells Sudha about all the beautifully poignant , loving and authentic things Maya did over the years that they lived together . Later , Maya tries to commit suicide , and this leads to Mahender spending time with her over a few weeks . Sudha , not knowing about Maya 's suicide attempt and therefore believing that Mahender is being unfaithful to her , feels that her marriage was a mistake , and questions Mahender about his intentions . <sep>Who tries to hide her face?<sep>The photographer Answer: No Question: When American 11 struck the World Trade Center at 8:46, no one in the White House or traveling with the President knew that it had been hijacked. While that information circulated within the FAA, we found no evidence that the hijacking was reported to any other agency in Washington before 8:46. Most federal agencies learned about the crash in New York from CNN. Within the FAA, the administrator, Jane Garvey, and her acting deputy, Monte Belger, had not been told of a confirmed hijacking before they learned from television that a plane had crashed. Others in the agency were aware of it, as we explained earlier in this chapter. Inside the National Military Command Center, the deputy director of operations and his assistant began notifying senior Pentagon officials of the incident. At about 9:00, the senior NMCC operations officer reached out to the FAA operations center for information. Although the NMCC was advised of the hijacking of American 11, the scrambling of jets was not discussed. In Sarasota, Florida, the presidential motorcade was arriving at the Emma E. Booker Elementary School, where President Bush was to read to a class and talk about education. White House Chief of Staff Andrew Card told us he was standing with the President outside the classroom when Senior Advisor to the President Karl Rove first informed them that a small, twin-engine plane had crashed into the World Trade Center. The President's reaction was that the incident must have been caused by pilot error. At 8:55, before entering the classroom, the President spoke to National Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice, who was at the White House. She recalled first telling the President it was a twin-engine aircraft-and then a commercial aircraft-that had struck the World Trade Center, adding "that's all we know right now, Mr. President." At the White House, Vice President Dick Cheney had just sat down for a meeting when his assistant told him to turn on his television because a plane had struck the NorthTower of the World Trade Center. The Vice President was wondering "How the hell could a plane hit the World Trade Center" when he saw the second aircraft strike the South Tower. Elsewhere in the White House, a series of 9:00 meetings was about to begin. In the absence of information that the crash was anything other than an accident, the White House staff monitored the news as they went ahead with their regular schedules. <sep>What was the name of the school where Karl Rove informed President Bush that an aircraft had hit the World Trade Centre?<sep>National Military Command Center knew, but everyone else found out from MSNBC Answer:
No
Teacher: In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Timothy likes to play sports. He spends his time after school playing basketball and baseball. Sometimes Timothy pretends he is a famous baseball pitcher for his favorite team with his friends. He plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. Timothy also plays pretend when he is alone. He has an imaginary friend named Sean. Sean is an elephant who watches television with Timothy. Mandy likes playing baseball but she also likes to paint. Mandy's favorite class at school is art. She likes making pictures of flowers. Her teacher says she is a good artist. She painted a picture of a tree for her teacher. There were red and yellow leaves on it. It had apples on it. When Andrew goes home after baseball, he likes to eat a snack. He eats carrots and bananas. If he is a good boy his mom, Mrs. Smith, sometimes gives him milk and cookies. Afterwards, Andrew finishes his homework. <sep>Who does Timothy play with?<sep>Basketball and baseball Solution: No Reason: Based on the passage Timothy plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. So, the given answer is incorrect and the output should be "No". Now, solve this instance: (CNN) -- Sevilla have sacked coach Manolo Jimenez after their disappointing home draw to bottom-club Xerez on Tuesday extended the club's winless run to seven games. Despite lying fifth in the Spanish Primera Liga table, Sevilla were knocked out of the lucrative European Champions League by Russian side CSKA Moscow last week. Jimenez had also secured a Copa del Rey final against Atletico Madrid but it wasn't enough to save the 46-year-old's job. The club's sporting director Ramon Rodriguez admitted the decision had been difficult but said he had "done what I had to." He told the club's official Web site: "It was an unavoidable situation and we had to find a solution, and the pain that it brings. "Tuesday was the end of the story but the decision comes from the image and dynamics of the team. Without doubt we are grateful to Manolo. He is an excellent professional, he has made all this possible and impossible. However it is obvious that he could not get a response out of the team. "Fortunately we believe that there is time. The growth and the ambition of the club is shown in the change of the manager. We are fighting for important things." Xerez's injury-time equaliser on Tuesday meant Sevilla's last league success was against Real Mallorca back in February. Ironically, it is Mallorca who occupy the much-coveted fourth spot in the table that guarantees Champions League football next season. Jimenez took charge in October 2007 when former coach Juande Ramos left to take over at English Premier League team Tottenham. <sep>Name three factors that contributed to the removal of coach Manolo Jimenez:<sep>He could not get a response from his team, the growth and ambition of the club is shown when a manager is changes and due to the image and dynamics of the team Student:
Yes
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". Q: After the 1998 embassy bombings, the U.S. government tried to develop a clearer picture of Bin Laden's finances. A U.S. interagency group traveled to Saudi Arabia twice, in 1999 and 2000, to get information from the Saudis about their understanding of those finances. The group eventually concluded that the oft-repeated assertion that Bin Laden was funding al Qaeda from his personal fortune was in fact not true. The officials developed a new theory: al Qaeda was getting its money elsewhere, and the United States needed to focus on other sources of funding, such as charities, wealthy donors, and financial facilitators. Ultimately, although the intelligence community devoted more resources to the issue and produced somewhat more intelligence, it remained difficult to distinguish al Qaeda's financial transactions among the vast sums moving in the international financial system. The CIA was not able to find or disrupt al Qaeda's money flows. The NSC staff thought that one possible solution to these weaknesses in the intelligence community was to create an all-source terrorist-financing intelligence analysis center. Clarke pushed for the funding of such a center at Treasury, but neither Treasury nor the CIA was willing to commit the resources. Within the United States, various FBI field offices gathered intelligence on organizations suspected of raising funds for al Qaeda or other terrorist groups. By 9/11, FBI agents understood that there were extremist organizations operating within the United States supporting a global jihadist movement and with substantial connections to al Qaeda. The FBI operated a web of informants, conducted electronic surveillance, and had opened significant investigations in a number of field offices, including New York, Chicago, Detroit, San Diego, and Minneapolis. On a national level, however, the FBI never used the information to gain a systematic or strategic understanding of the nature and extent of al Qaeda fundraising. Treasury regulators, as well as U.S. financial institutions, were generally focused on finding and deterring or disrupting the vast flows of U.S. currency generated by drug trafficking and high-level international fraud. Large-scale scandals, such as the use of the Bank of New York by Russian money launderers to move millions of dollars out of Russia, captured the attention of the Department of the Treasury and of Congress. Before 9/11, Treasury did not consider terrorist financing important enough to mention in its national strategy for money laundering. <sep>Where were field offices opened to investigate al Qaeda funding?<sep>Los Angeles A:
No
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". Take a look at this train in Figure 1.11. It looks very futuristic. What do you notice about it? Did you notice that the train has no wheels? How can a train have no wheels? It doesn't need wheels. It actually floats, or levitates, just above the track. Magnets enable the train to do this. This is not a normal train. This is a maglev train. The word maglev stands for magnetic levitation. Because it has no wheels, there is no friction. Some magnets hold the train up. Other magnets are used to move the train forward. This train can go very fast. It can reach speeds up to 480 kilometers (300 miles) per hour! Magnets are pretty cool. What exactly is a magnet? How is it able to exert such force? <sep>How does the train work without wheels?<sep>It uses magnets to levitates above the train tracks Yes Madame White Snake: East Asian Femme Fatale of Old The Chinese legend of Madame White Snake, the snake demon that takes human form and becomes the wife of a man, has exerted a lasting influence over East Asian folktales and fiction for centuries. Two quintessential novellas, "The Lust of the White Serpant" from Ugetsu Monogatari by the Japanese author Ueda Akinari and "Eternal Prisoner under Thunder Peak Pagoda" a traditional Chinese story, are both relatively complex and demonstrate not only the evolution of the White Snake figure to become a more believable human, but also what aspects may have given her enduring appeal. While both these stories are ostensibly morality tales about the dangerous beauty of this femme fatale, the true source of pleasure from these narratives is the femme fatale's transgressive behavior, not her eventual punishment for it. Early tales of Madame White Snake appeared in China as early as the Song Dynasty, and initially her portrayal was fairly direct, as a villainous demon who drains the life force out of her human husband. But over time, characterizations of her became more complex, and the persona of Madame White Snake became more sympathetic, and perhaps even a model of the ideal Confucian wife, particularly in "Pagoda". Whalen Lai notes, "She was a loving wife, a caring mother, rescuer of her family from the first flood, and, at that point, a general benefactor of man. She took on the virtues of a traditional Chinese female, particularly forbearance". But if she were really an ideal wife, why could she not live happily with her human mate? Her dangerous sexuality is the key. Femme fatale might seem an unusual term to apply to a character from pre-modern Chinese and Japanese literature who may exemplify the virtues of an ideal Confucian wife, since it is primarily associated with film characters, particularly those of the film noir genre. But this term, which is relatively speaking, a neologism (The earliest uses were around the beginning of the 20th century <sep>What novellas are morality tales about Asia's Femme Fatale White Snake?<sep>"The Lust of the White Snake" and "Eternal Prisoner under Thunder Peak Pagoda" Yes Porky is looking all over the big city for a hotel room , but due to a convention there are no vacancies . Porky takes the only available vacancy at one hotel , but will have to share with Daffy Duck , who is a very loud , obnoxious and annoying sort . Daffy introduces his invisible kangaroo friend `` Hymie '' , but Porky wo n't believe that . Daffy spends the rest of the night annoying Porky : pestering him with questions , shaking the bed , spilling water from a glass , hogging the blanket and finally literally sending the both of them flying off the bed when Daffy kicks , and startles , Porky with his literally frozen feet . Fed up with his antics , Porky stuffs Daffy in a pillow case and drops him out of the window . As Porky goes back to bed , Daffy returns bandaged , but shakes them off and prepares to get revenge . Daffy tricks the half-asleep pig into stepping out of a window thinking he 's boarding a train . Daffy hides the window saying it 's `` too gruesome '' to watch . Suddenly he hears train noises , and behind the shade , sees the still-drowsy Porky pulling away on an actual train and waving at Daffy . Daffy finds this silly . Then he bounces all around the room , `` Hoo-Hoo ! '' - ing wildly . <sep>Who hoo-hoos around the room<sep>Porky
No
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. What was needed to lead others?, Context: In recognition of his senior position in the Allied command, on December 20, 1944, he was promoted to General of the Army, equivalent to the rank of Field Marshal in most European armies. In this and the previous high commands he held, Eisenhower showed his great talents for leadership and diplomacy. Although he had never seen action himself, he won the respect of front-line commanders. He interacted adeptly with allies such as Winston Churchill, Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery and General Charles de Gaulle. He had serious disagreements with Churchill and Montgomery over questions of strategy, but these rarely upset his relationships with them. He dealt with Soviet Marshal Zhukov, his Russian counterpart, and they became good friends. Output:
respect
Write the next sentence in this paragraph: A young boy is seated in front of a drum set. He is rapidly playing the drums in front of him. he Select from the following. (I) gives thumbs up as he continues to play.. (II) also hits the cymbals several times.. (III) pauses and shoots a protective shot to the camera in order to show how he is using the drum.. (IV) picks up a smaller set of drums and continues to play..
(II)
Teacher:In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Who is the term Ever-Virgin applied to?, Context: The Perpetual Virginity of Mary asserts Mary's real and perpetual virginity even in the act of giving birth to the Son of God made Man. The term Ever-Virgin (Greek ἀειπάρθενος) is applied in this case, stating that Mary remained a virgin for the remainder of her life, making Jesus her biological and only son, whose conception and birth are held to be miraculous. While the Orthodox Churches hold the position articulated in the Protoevangelium of James that Jesus' brothers and sisters are older children of Joseph the Betrothed, step-siblings from an earlier marriage that left him widowed, Roman Catholic teaching follows the Latin father Jerome in considering them Jesus' cousins. Student:
Mary
In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc. Let me give you an example: The Inheritance Cycle is a series of fantasy books written by Christopher Paolini. The answer to this example can be: The Inheritance Cycle is a tetralogy of young adult high fantasy novels written by American author Christopher Paolini. Here is why: The output sentence elaborates on the input sentence without changing its general meaning e.g. "tetralogy of young adult high fantasy novels". OK. solve this: He had devoted his enormous energies to the destruction of what Republicans called the " Slave Power " . Answer:
He had devoted his enormous energies to the destruction of what Republicans called the Slave Power , that is the efforts of slave owners to take control of the federal government and ensure the survival and expansion of slavery .
Teacher:In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Charles Pellegrino's Last Train from Hiroshima has been dropped by its US publisher, Henry Holt and Company, which said it had doubts over facts in the book. After publication in January, it emerged that a source who claimed to have been on the US bombing mission over Hiroshima had invented his story. The publisher has now said it also has doubts relating to two other people named in the work. Last Train from Hiroshima won acclaim earlier this year as a thorough and painstaking piece of research, being described by The New York Times as a "gleaming, popular wartime history". Oscar-winning director James Cameron even bought the film rights after previously using Pellegrino as an adviser on Avatar. The book included testimony from Joseph Fuoco, who claimed to have been a last-minute replacement for flight engineer James R Corliss on an observation plane which accompanied the Enola Gay, the aircraft that dropped an atomic bomb dubbed "Little Boy" on Hiroshima on Aug 6, 1945. But surviving members of the crew said Fuoco, who died in 2008 at the age of 84, was not on the mission and scientists and historians also doubted him. The family of Corliss, who died in 1999, produced evidence that their relative was on the plane. It forced Pellegrino to admit he was duped and said he was "stunned" because Fuoco had "loads of papers and photographs" to back up his story. He said the book would be corrected. But that was only the start of the controversy and the publisher now says it is suspicious about two other figures in the book. They were a Father Mattias, who was said to have lived in Hiroshima and committed suicide, and John MacQuitty, a Jesuit scholar who was said to have presided over the funeral of Father Mattias. Cameron has a long working relationship with the author. The award-winning director also wrote introductions for Pellegrino's Ghosts of the Titanic, published in 2000, and his controversial 2007 book The Jesus Family Tomb, which claimed that a tomb discovered in Jerusalem contained the remains of Jesus. Cameron has now defended the author, saying: "All I know is that Charlie would not fabricate so there must be a reason for the misunderstanding." The director said any decision he makes about the Hiroshima film project would not be influenced "by the issue of a single flawed source" and he "would be a fool to ignore the rich vein of eyewitness testimony, so painstakingly gathered." Henry Holt president Stephen Rubin said: "Without the confidence that we can stand behind the work in its entirety, we cannot continue to sell this product to our customers." Pellegrino is fighting back, saying he used pseudonyms to protect the men's identities but had forgotten to acknowledge that. The author said he had produced documents to prove the existence of "Father MacQuitty" and that he wanted to protect the priest because he was elderly. The publisher also questioned Pellegrino's education. According to his website he has a PhD from Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand but the university said it had no record of it. Pellegrino countered that his degree was revoked years ago in a dispute over evolutionary theory but later reinstated. The university said it is investigating. About 18,000 copies of the book had been printed and the publisher said it was leaving it up to retailers whether to sell the remaining copies. Barnes & Noble, the largest book retailer in the US, said it would pull copies from shelves. ||||| An organization of World War II veterans is unhappy with James Cameron's support for a discredited history of the atomic bombing of Japan that the director has optioned for a possible film. Members of the 509th Composite Group, which consists of veterans and relatives of those who carried out the 1945 attacks, said in a statement Wednesday that many aspects of Charles Pellegrino's "The Last Train from Hiroshima" are "complete fiction and cause great damage to true history." Publisher Henry Holt and Co., responding to concerns raised by The Associated Press, announced Monday that it had ceased publication of the book. The AP questioned the existence of two men in the book: Father Mattias (the first name is not given), who supposedly lived in Hiroshima at the time of the bombing and committed suicide, and John MacQuitty, identified as a Jesuit scholar who presided over Mattias' funeral. Holt said Monday that Pellegrino did not offer a satisfactory answer. But Cameron, whose "Avatar" has been nominated for nine Academy Awards, defended Pellegrino in an e-mail sent Tuesday to the AP. "All I know is that Charlie would not fabricate, so there must be a reason for the misunderstanding," the filmmaker said in the e-mail. Cameron wrote that he had long sought to do a movie on the 1945 bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki "and still intend to do so, although I currently do not have a shooting script and no decision has been made to proceed in the short term." In Wednesday's statement, the 509th Composite Group said "it suspects that Mr. Cameron did not understand the extent of the misrepresentations in Pellegrino's Hiroshima book." The group has been a leading critic of the book, released in January to strong reviews. "However, we stand by our offer to help Mr. Cameron to make an historically accurate film about these important events," the statement reads. "But we strongly caution that many things in the Pellegrino book are complete fiction and cause great damage to true history." In an e-mail sent to the AP later Wednesday, Cameron said he did not want to "conduct this conversation via the press." "I will contact the 509th directly and get this resolved," he said. Pellegrino first acknowledged flaws last month when he said he had been misled by Joseph Fuoco, who had claimed he was a last-minute replacement in 1945 on the Enola Gay bomber for flight engineer James R. Corliss. Pellegrino promised at the time to correct the errors. ||||| Student:
The publisher of Last Train to Hiroshima has stopped shipping the book after it emerged that at least one of the author's sources had invented his story. Joseph Fuoco, who died in 2008, claimed to have been a last-minute replacement on board the Enola Gay on its bombing mission but records and surviving crew members proved his story to be false, the Telegraph reports. Author Charles Pellegrino promised to correct the book but doubts later emerged over two other figures in the book. Director James Cameron, who bought the film rights to the book, is standing by the author despite protests from an association of veterans involved in the 1945 bombing, AP reports. Cameron did not likely "understand the extent of the misrepresentations in Pellegrino's book," said a statement issued yesterday by the 509th Composite Group, which warned that fictional aspects of the book may "cause great damage to true history."
In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. One example: what is the first event mentioned?, Context: The Russian Revolution is the series of revolutions in Russia in 1917, which destroyed the Tsarist autocracy and led to the creation of the Soviet Union. Following the abdication of Nicholas II of Russia, the Russian Provisional Government was established. In October 1917, a red faction revolution occurred in which the Red Guard, armed groups of workers and deserting soldiers directed by the Bolshevik Party, seized control of Saint Petersburg (then known as Petrograd) and began an immediate armed takeover of cities and villages throughout the former Russian Empire. Solution is here: Russian Revolution Explanation: This is a good example, and the Russian Revolution is the first event mentioned. Now, solve this: How does not having links to Judaism in the past cause a challenge?, Context: However, the Orthodox claim to absolute fidelity to past tradition has been challenged by scholars who contend that the Judaism of the Middle Ages bore little resemblance to that practiced by today's Orthodox. Rather, the Orthodox community, as a counterreaction to the liberalism of the Haskalah movement, began to embrace far more stringent halachic practices than their predecessors, most notably in matters of Kashrut and Passover dietary laws, where the strictest possible interpretation becomes a religious requirement, even where the Talmud explicitly prefers a more lenient position, and even where a more lenient position was practiced by prior generations. Solution:
the Orthodox claim to absolute fidelity to past tradition has been challenged
Detailed Instructions: You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage. Q: Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them is a 2001 book written by British author J.K. Rowling (under the pen name of the fictitious author Newt Scamander) about the magical creatures in the Harry Potter universe. The original version, illustrated by the author herself, purports to be Harry Potter's copy of the textbook of the same name mentioned in Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (or Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone in the US), the first novel of the Harry Potter series. It includes several notes inside it supposedly handwritten by Harry, Ron Weasley, and Hermione Granger, detailing their own experiences with some of the beasts described, and including in-jokes relating to the original series. A:
is fantastic beast and where to find them a book?
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". Reducing resource use means just what it says using fewer resources. There are lots of ways to reduce our use of resources. Buy durable goods. Choose items that are well made so they will last longer. Youll buy fewer items in the long run, so youll save money as well as resources. Thats a win-win! Repair rather than replace. Fix your bike rather than buying a new one. Sew on a button instead of buying a new shirt. Youll use fewer resources and save money. Buy only what you need. Dont buy a gallon of milk if you can only drink half of it before it spoils. Instead, buy a half gallon and drink all of it. You wont be wasting resources (or money!) Buy local. For example, buy local produce at a farmers market, like the one in Figure 2.20. A lot of resources are saved by not shipping goods long distances. Products bought at farmers markets use less packaging, too! About a third of what we throw out is packaging. <sep>How can you reduce the use of resources by buying local?<sep>Money stays locally
No
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No". Example input: Timothy likes to play sports. He spends his time after school playing basketball and baseball. Sometimes Timothy pretends he is a famous baseball pitcher for his favorite team with his friends. He plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. Timothy also plays pretend when he is alone. He has an imaginary friend named Sean. Sean is an elephant who watches television with Timothy. Mandy likes playing baseball but she also likes to paint. Mandy's favorite class at school is art. She likes making pictures of flowers. Her teacher says she is a good artist. She painted a picture of a tree for her teacher. There were red and yellow leaves on it. It had apples on it. When Andrew goes home after baseball, he likes to eat a snack. He eats carrots and bananas. If he is a good boy his mom, Mrs. Smith, sometimes gives him milk and cookies. Afterwards, Andrew finishes his homework. <sep>Who does Timothy play with?<sep>Basketball and baseball Example output: No Example explanation: Based on the passage Timothy plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. So, the given answer is incorrect and the output should be "No". Q: A day at the beach. When Sam woke in the morning, he was super excited! Today was the day! It was Sunday, the day that Sam's mom and dad had promised to take Sam to the beach. Sam's grandma had given a pail and shovel to Sam to use in the sand. At breakfast Sam was so excited he was wiggling in his seat! Mom told Sam that they would leave when the big hand on the clock was pointing to the 10, and the little had was pointing to the 12. Mom asked Sam if he would like to help make sandwiches for the trip, and Sam said that he wanted to help. Dad said, "let's make a game of it, we need to make a sandwich for each of us. There are three of us, so we need three sandwiches. Let's count as we make the sandwiches!" Sam counted as mom made the sandwiches, one for dad, one for mom and one for Sam. Then mom started to make another sandwich! "Mom!" said Sam, "we have three sandwiches and that makes one sandwich for each of us." Sam's mom laughed, "You're right Sam!" Sam's mom said she was being silly. <sep>How many sandwiches did they need, and how many did mom make?<sep>They needed and took three sandwiches, but his mom secretly ate the fourth one A:
No
Question: Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following: How to lower salt levels in a pool Look at your pool's control panel for a quick salt level readout. Most modern saltwater pools come with high-tech control panels that, among other things, allow you to check the water's overall salt levels. Control panels give this number in parts per million, or ppm, meaning you won't need to convert it. **** Answer: Though convenient, control panels do not always function properly, making them more prone to inaccurate readouts. Dip a test strip in your pool water for a more accurate salt level readout. Question: Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following: How to set up a hostel Choose a location for your hostel. You should open a hostel in a place with a high volume of budget travelers passing through. Make sure it is easily accessible--travelers may not know their way around the area--and able to compete with others, if any, hostels in the region. **** Answer: Consider the cost of purchasing a building, paying for permits, buying beds, linens, and kitchenware, and any marketing expenses. Establish an initial investment for your hostel that will allow you to operate for at least a year. Question: Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following: How to deal with biphobia Deny their denials. One of the most common forms of biphobia is the denial of the very existence of bisexuality. Sometimes this denial is caused by malice, but just as often it is the result of misinformation. **** Answer: Reputable studies clearly indicate that bisexuality is a very real fact of life for many people. Actually, one recent study revealed that more americans self-identify as bisexual (3.1 %) than gay or lesbian (2.5 %). Question: Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following: We see the older man talk again. We see the divers dive in the water. We see an interview with a family outside the arena. we **** Answer:
se the divers on their boards and the family is interviewed again.
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis. Generated: Context: Horses of God (French: Les chevaux de Dieu , Arabic: يا خيل الله‎ ‎ , translit.  Ya khayl Allah) is 2012 Moroccan drama film about the 2003 Casablanca bombings. It was directed by Nabil Ayouch, and based on the novel "The Stars of Sidi Moumen" by Moroccan writer Mahi Binebine. The film won several awards, and was Morocco's submission for the 85th Academy Awards (held in February 2013). Hypothesis: Horses of God was released prior to when the 85th Academy Awards were held. Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis. Generated: Context: Mr. President, the next question is to you. We all know that Social Security is running out of money, and it has to be fixed. You have proposed to fix it by letting people put some of the money collected to pay benefits into private savings accounts. But the critics are saying that's going to mean finding $1 trillion over the next 10 years to continue paying benefits as those accounts are being set up. Hypothesis: The President has proposed to fix Social Security. Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis. Generated: Context: Hopscotch<br>All the girls were ready to start. They had spent a while making the hopscotch markings. They had used sidewalk chalk and ready to play. The girls began jumping to each numbered box. It was great fun playing hopscotch for them. Hypothesis: The girls had chalk Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis. Generated:
Context: × Remembering Don Rickles with Dave Plier, Rich Koz, and Jim Roche Bill and Wendy are joined in the studio by our own Dave Plier, Rich Koz, who you know best as Svengoolie, and Jim Roche, Svengoolie’s Executive Producer. They reflect with Bill and Wendy on Don’s career and influence, the time they all got to spend with him, and much more. You can find Bill and Wendy on Twitter at @billwendyshow, and on Facebook at Bill Leff and Wendy Snyder. The Bill and Wendy Show airs Monday through Friday from ten a.m. to noon, then streaming from noon to one p.m. Hypothesis: Many people will watch the show.
Problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: San Salvador, Jan. 13, '90 (Acan-Efe) -The bodies of Hector Oqueli and Gilda Flores, who had been kidnapped yesterday, were found in Cuilapa, Guatemala, near the border with El Salvador, the relatives of one of the victims have reported. Hypothesis: this was written in the twentieth centurie **** Answer: Yes Problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: The Book That Wrote Itself is a 1999 road movie starring Liam O Mochain, Antoinette Guiney and features cameo appearances from George Clooney, Kenneth Branagh, Melanie Griffith, Bryan Singer, and Chazz Palminteri among others. The film was written and directed by Irish filmmaker Liam O Mochain (W.C.(film)). The film screened at numerous film festivals worldwide and was released in 2000. Hypothesis: The film features more than 3 cameo appearances. **** Answer: Yes Problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: A 47-year-old Surrey man has been arrested and charged with second-degree murder in connection with a fatal stabbing in Vancouver last year. Joseph Glen Jandrew, 33, was stabbed on Commercial Drive near East 1st Avenue around 9:30 p.m. on Oct. 12. He later died in hospital. At the time of the murder, VPD investigators said they did not believe it was a random attack. Ranjit Sangha turned himself in to police on Wednesday. He remains in custody. Sangha is scheduled to appear in Vancouver Provincial Court on July 25. [email protected] twitter.com/browniescott You might also like: Hypothesis: Ranjit Sangha turned himself in to police to avoid a harsh sentene **** Answer:
It's impossible to say
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: A New Home<br>Richard was moving to a new school in the fall. He was nervous about not knowing anyone. On the first day of school, he sat next to Tom. Tom smiled and introduced himself right away. They quickly became close friends. Hypothesis: Tom and the writer sat next to each other every day at lunch
It's impossible to say
Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence in this paragraph: They get in the rafts and are rafting down a river. They go to a hot dog stand and get food. they + then get an ice cream and tv lunch.; + speak to employees at a restaurant while they're sitting down.; + continue rafting down the river.; + take the kayak out of the snowy section and continue to ski down the slopes.;
continue rafting down the river.