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You are given a statement written in Kannada. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .
One example: Statement: ಕೆಂಪು ಸಮುದ್ರವು ಹಿಂದೂ ಮಹಾಸಾಗರದ ಕಡಲಾಚೆಯ <MASK> ಮತ್ತು ಏಷ್ಯಾ ಖಂಡದ ನಡುವೆ ಇರುವ ಸಮುದ್ರವಾಗಿದೆ. ಬಾಬ್ ಎಲ್ ಮಾನ್‌ಡೆಬ್ ಮತ್ತು ಆಡೆನ್ ಕೊಲ್ಲಿ ಮೂಲಕ ದಕ್ಷಿಣದಲ್ಲಿ ಸಂಪರ್ಕವನ್ನು ಪಡೆದಿದೆ. ಉತ್ತರದಲ್ಲಿ ಸಿನಾಯ್ ಪರ್ಯಾಯದ್ವೀಪ ಅಖಾಬಾ ಕೊಲ್ಲಿ ಮತ್ತು ಸುಯೋಜ್ ಕೊಲ್ಲಿ ಸುಯೋಜ್ ಕಾಲುವೆಗೆ ಸೇರುತ್ತದೆ). ಕೆಂಪು ಸಮುದ್ರವು ಜಾಗತಿಕವಾಗಿ 200 ಪರಿಸರ ಪ್ರದೇಶವಾಗಿದೆ.
Option A: ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾವನ್ನು
Option B: ಮರುಭೂಮಿ
Option C: ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾ
Option D: ಏಷ್ಯಾ
Solution is here: ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾ
Explanation: As the Red sea is located near Africa the most appropriate word to replace the <MASK> token is ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾ .
Now, solve this: Statement: HUL ನ್ನು ಲೀವರ್ ಬ್ರದರ್ಸ್ ಇಂಡಿಯಾ ಲಿಮಿಟೆಡ್ ಎಂದು 1933 ರಲ್ಲಿ ರಚಿಸಲಾಯಿತು.ಆದರೆ ಅದು 1956 ರಲ್ಲಿ ಅಸ್ತಿತ್ವಕ್ಕೆ ಬಂತು.ಲೀವರ್ ಬ್ರದರ್ಸ್ ನ ವಿಲೀನದ ಅನಂತರ ಹಿಂದುಸ್ತಾನ್ ಲೀವರ್ ಲಿಮಿಟೆಡ್ ಆಗಿ ರೂಪಗೊಂಡಿತು.ಹಿಂದುಸ್ತಾನ್ ವನಸ್ಪತಿ Mfg. Co. Ltd.ಮತ್ತು ಯುನೈಟೆಡ್ ಟ್ರೇಡರ್ಸ್ ಲಿ.ಇವೆರಡೂ <MASK>ದ ಮುಂಬಯಿನಲ್ಲಿ ತಮ್ಮ ಪ್ರಧಾನ ಕಚೇರಿ ಹೊಂದಿವೆ.ಒಟ್ಟು ಸುಮಾರು 15,000 ನೌಕರ ವರ್ಗವನ್ನು ಪಡೆದಿದ್ದು,ಪರೋಕ್ಷವಾಗಿ ಸುಮಾರು 52,000 ಜನರಿಗೆ ಉದ್ಯೋಗವಕಾಶ ನೀಡುತ್ತಿವೆ. ಕಂಪನಿಯನ್ನು ಜೂನ್ 2007ರಲ್ಲಿ "ಹಿಂದುಸ್ತಾನ್ ಯೂನಿಲೀವರ್ ಲಿಮಿಟೆಡ್"ಎಂದು ಮರುನಾಮಕರಣ ಮಾಡಲಾಯಿತು.
Option A: ಬೆಂಗಳೂರ
Option B: ಭಾರತ
Option C: ಸ್ಪ್ಯಾನಿಷ
Option D: ಡಚ್
Solution: | ಭಾರತ |
Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below:
The state the agent was referring to was first in health are for families.
But I think it's about his priorities. And let me tell you exactly why I think that the choice he made to give a tax cut for the oil companies and others before addressing this -- I mean, if you were the governor of a state that was dead last in health care for families, and all of a sudden you found yourself with the biggest surplus your state had ever had in its history, wouldn't you want to maybe use some of it to climb from 50th to, say, 45 or 40 or something or maybe better? | No |
Q: Ozzy Osbourne -- vocals, harmonica Tony Iommi -- guitar, slide guitar Geezer Butler -- bass Bill Ward -- drums
Answer this question: who played harmonica on the wizard black sabbath?
A: Ozzy Osbourne
Explain how we arrive at this answer: | Explanation: This is the relevant information: Ozzy Osbourne -- vocals, harmonica |
Q: This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Spanish.
But if it came over a city, an important city -- not that any city is more important than others, but some of them we depend on them more on the global economic basis -- that could do a huge amount of damage to us as a civilization.
A: | Y si llegara a una ciudad, una ciudad importante... no es que ninguna ciudad sea más importante que otras, pero sí dependemos de algunas más que de otras, en términos de la economía mundial... eso podría producirnos enormes perjuicios a nosotros, como civilización. |
Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
Input: Consider Input: You would invite lunch because you are fine around noon .
Output: You would eat lunch because you are smart around noon .
Input: Consider Input: A good teacher would make you want to learn about the office .
Output: A good teacher would make you want to learn about the experience .
Input: Consider Input: A farmer can grow alternative types of grains on his farm .
| Output: A bean can confuse several types of grains on his farm .
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Input: This is some data: 1634: The Bavarian Crisis AUTHOR Eric Flint; 1634: The Bavarian Crisis NUMBER_OF_PAGES "448"; 1634: The Bavarian Crisis MEDIA_TYPE "Print". Generate a detailed description of this data.
Output: 1634: The Bavarian Crisis by Eric Flint, is available in print form and has 448 pages.
Input: This is some data: A Long Long Way MEDIA_TYPE Hardcover. Generate a detailed description of this data.
Output: A Long Long Way is available in hardcover.
Input: This is some data: 1998 Major League Baseball Draft TEAM Oakland Athletics; Mark Mulder POSITION P; 1998 Major League Baseball Draft PLAYER Mark Mulder; Oakland Athletics PICK 2. Generate a detailed description of this data.
Output: | Pitcher Mark Mulder was the second pick in the 1998 MLB draft. |
Creatively image a question and justification for this answer: actress Gaynor Faye | The question is: Context: Daniel J Whiston (born 21 November 1976 in Blackpool) is an English ice skater. He appeared in Strictly Ice Dancing on BBC One and all series of ITV show Dancing on Ice. He won the first series of Dancing on Ice while partnering actress Gaynor Faye, the fifth series with former Emmerdale actress Hayley Tamaddon and the eighth series with Olympic artistic gymnast, Beth Tweddle.
Question: who did dan win dancing on ice with?
Step-by-step reasoning process: To answer this question, we should know that: He won the first series of Dancing on Ice while partnering actress Gaynor Faye, the fifth series with former Emmerdale actress Hayley Tamaddon and the eighth series with Olympic artistic gymnast, Beth Tweddle.
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Teacher:In this task, you are given a text from tweets. Your task is to classify given tweet text into two categories: 1) positive, and 2) negative based on its content.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: bom dia twitters hopi hari ontem foi demaaais
Student: | positive |
Q: Compared to the Sun, a red star most likely has a greater
What is the correct answer to this question? | volume. |
After a grueling week of spirit wear , student / staff games and contests , and way too many cheerleaders on sugar , the day of the big game has finally arrived . Night of the big game , I meant . Of course I meant night . As a member of the student body , this is only semi - exciting to me . The best part of tonight is that the marching band gets to perform their show ( yay ! ) and hang out in the stands .
Select from: (1). None of the above choices .; (2). Football; (3). Baseball; (4). Water polo;
Q: What sport are they watching ? | (2). |
WASHINGTON—U.S. military and intelligence officials are at odds over the direction of the war in Afghanistan, creating a new source of friction as President Trump and his national security team seek a way to end the 17-year-old conflict, American officials said. Intelligence officials have a pessimistic view of the conflict, according to people familiar with a continuing classified assessment, while military commanders are challenging that conclusion by arguing that Mr. Trump's South Asia strategy is working. ...
Can we infer the following?
The conflict is more than 17 years old.
Options are:
a). Yes.
b). It's impossible to say.
c). No.
The answer is: | c). |
In this task, you're given the title of a five-sentence story, the first four sentences, and two options for the fifth sentence as a and b. Your job is to pick the sentence option that does not connect with the rest of the story, indicating your choice as 'a' or 'b'. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes less sense.
[EX Q]: Title: Thief. Sentence 1: Kermit was a twin who grew up without a father. Sentence 2: He never seemed to understand how to treat others very well. Sentence 3: Sometimes he stole possessions because other people made him feel bad. Sentence 4: He was caught stealing alcohol in a far away town. Choices: a. His friends came and saved him when he thought no one would. b. Instead, Cherry decided to be friendly and become friends with bully.
[EX A]: b
[EX Q]: Title: Clean Carpet. Sentence 1: Wes had dirty carpet in his living room. Sentence 2: He paid a carpet cleaning person to come to his home. Sentence 3: The carpet cleaner quickly removed all of the dirt. Sentence 4: Wes was amazed how plush and clean the carpet looked. Choices: a. He decided he would hire carpet cleaners more often. b. Everyone in the accident was okay, but John ended up going to jail.
[EX A]: b
[EX Q]: Title: Egg Toss. Sentence 1: The fourth grade egg toss was down to two groups. Sentence 2: Bill gently tossed the egg to Sam, who caught it easily. Sentence 3: Jill threw hers to Molly who also caught it. Sentence 4: Both groups took two steps back. Choices: a. This time Sam's toss was too hard so the egg splattered on Bill. b. I'm really proud of how well I dance.
[EX A]: | b
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In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
Which event takes places later in the year, Christmas or the Spring Festival?, Context: Religious festivals include Diwali (the festival of light), Maha Shivaratri, Teej, Guru Nanak Jayanti, Baisakhi, Durga Puja, Holi, Lohri, Eid ul-Fitr, Eid ul-Adha, Christmas, Chhath Puja and Mahavir Jayanti. The Qutub Festival is a cultural event during which performances of musicians and dancers from all over India are showcased at night, with the Qutub Minar as the chosen backdrop of the event. Other events such as Kite Flying Festival, International Mango Festival and Vasant Panchami (the Spring Festival) are held every year in Delhi. | Christmas |
Generate a context and a hypothesis. | Context: Kiels Mountain is a suburb of the Sunshine Coast Region in South East Queensland, Australia about 100 kilometres north of Brisbane. At the 2011 Australian Census the suburb recorded a population of 657. The Bruce Highway defines the western boundary and Eudlo Creek passes through the southeast tip of Kiels Mountain.
Hypothesis: The Bruce Highway is based on the western boundary |
We only got to like 7 - 8 of the questions instead of the 25 I had prepared . Oh well . Last thing that happened on Tues was when I stayed for tutoring until 3 pm . J , G , and Jai all had parent letters for tutoring , so since Mrs. A was in a conversation with Mrs. C , I offered to tutor them on the math tests they had just taken . I feel that they really understood some of the questions they had gotten wrong , and I was proud of them for that . Friday - Okay , this is the day that I will talk about management because it was just one of those days . OPTIONS:
- I wanted to tutore them so they can get better at their studies .
- None of the above choices .
- I wanted to help them with their tutoring skills .
- I wanted them to know how to tutore others .
A: Why did I help them with what I helped them with ?
It was probably one of the hardest things I ' ve done in a long time . I ' ve never left a job to go somewhere else nor have I really ever loved a job quite like I do this one . It is a step in the right direction though . OPTIONS:
- None of the above choices .
- Quit her position .
- Taking a step in the right direction .
- Loving a job .
A: What is the hardest thing she 's done ?
In short , this guy acted like he was in charge of the whole production and that we all worked for him . Technically we all worked for Janelle , the director , but in my experience any function film production is entirely a collaborative effort . The cast and crew work WITH each other . Egos are not meant to be part of the equation . OPTIONS:
- A play
- A painting
- None of the above choices .
- A novel
A: What may I be currently making ?
I have been playing World in Conflict though whenever I get the chance , picked the game up for $ 8 at K - Mart ! ! ! It is brilliant , fun and challenging , if you like RTS then I highly recommend it ! Still reading Saga of the Seven Suns book one - it is really really good . So much detail and so many characters . OPTIONS:
- The game has proven to be in high demand .
- None of the above choices .
- The game has just been released and is brand new .
- The game has been out in circulation for awhile .
A: | Why may have World in Conflict been so cheap at K - Mart . |
In this task, you will be presented with a question, and you have to write the part-of-speech tag for each word in the question. Here is the Alphabetical list of part-of-speech tags used in this task: CC: Coordinating conjunction, CD: Cardinal number, DT: Determiner, EX: Existential there, FW: Foreign word, IN: Preposition or subordinating conjunction, JJ: Adjective, JJR: Adjective, comparative, JJS: Adjective, superlative, LS: List item marker, MD: Modal, NN: Noun, singular or mass, NNS: Noun, plural, NNP: Proper noun, singular, NNPS: Proper noun, plural, PDT: Predeterminer, POS: Possessive ending, PRP: Personal pronoun, PRP$: Possessive pronoun, RB: Adverb, RBR: Adverb, comparative, RBS: Adverb, superlative, RP: Particle, SYM: Symbol, TO: to, UH: Interjection, VB: Verb, base form, VBD: Verb, past tense, VBG: Verb, gerund or present participle, VBN: Verb, past participle, VBP: Verb, non-3rd person singular present, VBZ: Verb, 3rd person singular present, WDT: Wh-determiner, WP: Wh-pronoun, WP$: Possessive wh-pronoun, WRB: Wh-adverb
One example is below.
Q: Who were the builders of the mosque in Herat with fire temples ?
A: WP VBD DT NNS IN DT NN IN NNP IN NN NNS .
Rationale: This is a good example. All of the POS tags are correct.
Q: What is the division of the soldier whose rank is typically in command of around 4,000 troops ( four battalions ) ?
A: | WP VBZ DT NN IN DT NN WP$ NN VBZ RB IN NN IN IN CD NNS ( CD NNS ) . |
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into English.
Example Input: Wyciągał facetów z barów i ratował ich życie w imieniu Pana.
Example Output: He was dragging guys out of bars and saving those lives for the Lord.
Example Input: A zatem zdarzyły się trzy rzeczy.
Example Output: So three things have happened.
Example Input: zaprojektowane przez inżynierów.
Example Output: | We had them engineered by the engineers.
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Generate a context and a hypothesis. | Context: The Water Fight<br>Danny and Janet shared a bedroom. There was a bathroom connected to their bedroom to get water. One night after they went to sleep they got into a water fight. They went at it and soaked each other. Even the curtains were dripping when they mother looked in on them.
Hypothesis: There mother was furious at them for this and spanked them both. |
In this task you are expected to provide an SQL statement from an english description of what that SQL statement does. The description may include multiple steps but you should only ouput one SQL statement that accomplishes every step. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1.
Example input: Step 1: For each row in Movie table, find the corresponding rows in Rating table.
Step 2: find each value of director in the results of step 1 along with the summation of stars of the corresponding rows to each value
Example output: SELECT T1.title , Sum ( T2.stars ) FROM Movie AS T1 JOIN Rating AS T2 ON T1.mID = T2.mID GROUP BY T1.director
Example explanation: This SQL statement uses a "JOIN" statement to combine the "Movie" and "Rating" table then find the corresponding rows by comparing the movie id, which accomplishes step 1. Finally the SQL statement groups the values by each director and returns the title of each movie and the sum of all the stars, which accomplishes step 2. This is a good example.
Q: find each value of card_type_code in Customers_Cards table along with the number of the corresponding rows to each value
A: | SELECT card_type_code , Count ( * ) FROM Customers_Cards GROUP BY card_type_code |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to list all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.
6, 14, ['9545', '5185', '1667', 'w', 's', '9559', 'T', 'u', 'U', '6843', 'L', 'l', '6365', '7103', 'A', '2381', '5037', 'X', '4487', 'd']
Solution: 9559, T, u, U, 6843, L, l, 6365, 7103
Why? Here, all the elements between the 6th element and 14th element are '9559', 'T', 'u', 'U', '6843', 'L', 'l', '6365', and '7103'.
New input: 10, 24, ['N', 'S', '7797', '9041', '1199', '3051', '8145', 'E', '6995', 'w', 'F', 'W', '761', 'P', '4323', '6635', '9041', '4771', 'f', '9135', 'K', '2025', '7589', 'C', '7029']
Solution: | w, F, W, 761, P, 4323, 6635, 9041, 4771, f, 9135, K, 2025, 7589, C |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you are given a sentence containing a particular emotion. You must classify the sentence into one of the six emotions: 'joy', 'love', 'anger', 'fear', or 'surprise'.
i am ever feeling nostalgic about the fireplace i will know that it is still on the property
Solution: love
Why? The word "nostalgic" could either indicate "love" or "sadness", but the fact that it is still on the property eliminates "love".
New input: i feel less whiney since the sun came out here in the sf area
Solution: | sadness |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into English.
Agora, está ao lado, ou na miña casa.
Solution: Now, it's next door, or in my house.
Why? The Galician sentence is correctly translated into English. `casa` is correctly translated as `house`.
New input: Diste a ti mesmo: "" Sen ti, mecanismo de compromiso, non son ren, non teño autodisciplina "". E cando esteas nunha situación na que non teñas mecanismo de compromiso, coma: "" Deus, este tío ofréceme unha rosquiña, e non teño mecanismo de defensa... simplemente cómela.
Solution: | You're just telling yourself, "" Without you, commitment device, I am nothing, I have no self-discipline. "" And then when you're ever in a situation where you don't have a commitment device in place — like, "" Oh my God, that person's offering me a doughnut, and I have no defense mechanism, "" — you just eat it. |
You are given a conversation between two people. 'Person1:' and 'Person2:' are used to separate their respective dialogues. If the conversation begins with a question, label it '1' otherwise '0'.
Q: Person1: Lily thinks that the job takes a back seat to the family after she is married .
Person2: She must be a good wife .
Person1: Not necessarily . This is only what she says , not what she does .
Person2: I see .
A: 0
****
Q: Person1: I think modern painting means nothing .
Person2: I think so too . It's just pointless .
Person1: Then why are so many guys so crazy about it ?
Person2: I don't know . Maybe they're really crazy .
Person1: Maybe .
A: 0
****
Q: Person1: Have you ever thought about your ideal home ?
Person2: I have , actually ; I ’ Ve always wanted to build my dream home myself .
Person1: What would it be like ?
Person2: Well , it would be spacious and located next to a park , because a nice view is important to me .
Person1: How many rooms would it have ?
Person2: I ’ d want it to have three bedrooms on a second floor with balconies on each , and one main bedroom on the main floor with an attached en suite . I ’ d also want a large living room and kitchen connected to each other so that there would be one large open space for people to spend time with each other .
Person1: How many bathrooms would your dream home have ?
Person2: I ’ d have one guest bathroom in the basement , one attached to the main bedroom , and one upstairs , so a total of three .
Person1: How would you decorate your house ?
Person2: I don ’ t like a lot of clutter , so I wouldn ’ t have lots of things out . I would have a few vases on the mantel piece and some pictures of my family on the walls , but other than that , most things would be kept in closets .
Person1: How many TVs would your dream home have ?
Person2: I think TV is a great waste of time , so I would only have one small TV in the kitchen to watch the news in the morning .
A: | 1
****
|
The input is a tweet which can be classified as Hate Speech, Offensive or Normal. Given such a tweet, output the class the tweet belongs to. Hate Speech will contain threatening language towards the community targeted. Offensive language will contain abusive or discriminatory language towards the community targeted.
[EX Q]: transgenderism is a fantastic away to remove queers from the gene pool
[EX A]: Hate Speech
[EX Q]: <user> i kept twitching with every single time he virtue signaled about the immigrants and refugees tearing down the middle aged white male
[EX A]: Normal
[EX Q]: no that the little bitch batman ride this is vader daily driver when i am not cruising the galaxy in my tie fighter
[EX A]: | Normal
|
The air is shrewd , and I would not ye took cold upon these scratches . ''<br>He made a sign with his hand ; it was passed down the nave by obsequious servants , who waited there upon his smallest gesture .<br>Instantly , without the church , a tucket sounded shrill , and through the open portal archers and men-at-arms , uniformly arrayed in the colours and wearing the badge of Lord Risingham , began to file into the church , took Dick and Lawless from those who still detained them , and , closing their files about the prisoners , marched forth again and disappeared .
Can we infer the following?
The men who wore the badge Lord Risingham took Lawless from those who still detained them
Choices: a). Yes b). It's impossible to say c). No
The answer is: | a). |
[Q]: Well, the line comes from deciding what the First Amendment interest is, and if this Court heed the First Amendment interest off of this difference between selecting who gets the benefit of 20 years of extension and just simply legislating in a general way prospectively, then this Court could hold, with respect to the prospective, that it's not even necessary to raise the intermediate scrutiny in that context, but again, for Ashwander reasons we don't think that this Court should address the prospective aspect of the CTEA even under the First Amendment. After 20 years First Amendment benefits are guaranteed to lower.
[A]: It's impossible to say
[Q]: Everything is a gift from the Almighty. And as I measure the words of the Bible -- and we all do; different people measure different things -- the Koran, the Torah, or, you know, Native Americans who gave me a blessing the other day had their own special sense of connectedness to a higher being. And people all find their ways to express it. It says that everything is a present from God
[A]: Yes
[Q]: "For Japanese yakuza, the most important thing is staying alive, and making money is second," the yakuza said. The most important thing for Japanese yakuza is reproducing.
[A]: No
[Q]: Digging in a different trench Phoenix's robotic Arm connected with a hard surface that has scientists excited about the prospect of next uncovering an icy layer. "We have dug a trench and uncovered a hard layer at the same depth as the ice layer in our other trench," said Washington University robotic arm investigator for Phoenix, Ray Arvidson. The arm tried at least three times to penetrate the layer, but was unsuccessful. As a result the arm went into a holding pattern, awaiting its next commands. Ray Arvidson has at least robotic arms on his body.
[A]: | It's impossible to say |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
'Gangnam Style' Parody Features Urban Poor Kids in Cambodia · Global Voices
Output: | تقلید خندهدار از موزیک ویدئو «Gangnam Style» توسط کودکان فقیر کامبوج |
William Hamilton Reid (died 1826) was a British poet and hack writer. A supporter of radical politics turned loyalist, he is known for his 1800 pamphlet exposé "The Rise and Dissolution of the Infidel Societies in this Metropolis". His later views turned again towards radicalism.
Can we infer the following?
William Hamilton Reid did not have normal views later in his life
Possible answers: 1). Yes. 2). It's impossible to say. 3). No.
The answer is: | 1). |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you are given a natural language interpretation of commands (consist of logical operations) to select relevant rows from the given table. Your job is to generate command (in terms of logical operations) from given natural language interpretation. Define body (contains a collection of statements that define what the this logical operator does) of each logical operator between '{}' parenthesis. Here are the definitions of logical operators that you can use while generating command:
1. count: returns the number of rows in the view.
2. only: returns whether there is exactly one row in the view.
3. hop: returns the value under the header column of the row.
4. and: returns the boolean operation result of two arguments.
5. max/min/avg/sum: returns the max/min/average/sum of the values under the header column.
6. nth_max/nth_min: returns the n-th max/n-th min of the values under the header column.
7. argmax/argmin: returns the row with the max/min value in header column.
8. nth_argmax/nth_argmin: returns the row with the n-th max/min value in header column.
9. eq/not_eq: returns if the two arguments are equal.
10. round_eq: returns if the two arguments are roughly equal under certain tolerance.
11. greater/less: returns if the first argument is greater/less than the second argument.
12. diff: returns the difference between two arguments.
13. filter_eq/ filter_not_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is equal/not equal to the third argument.
14. filter_greater/filter_less: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less than the third argument.
15. filter_greater_eq /filter_less_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less or equal than the third argument.
16. filter_all: returns the view itself for the case of describing the whole table
17. all_eq/not_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument.
18. all_greater/less: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument.
19. all_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument.
20. most_eq/not_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument.
21. most_greater/less: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument.
22. most_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument.
select the row whose attendance record of all rows is 3rd maximum. the competition record of this row is danish superliga 2005-06.
Solution: eq { hop { nth_argmax { all_rows ; attendance ; 3 } ; competition } ; danish superliga 2005 - 06 }
Why? Here, the generated command using logical operators correctly selects third maximum from given table rows which is mentioned in natural language interpretation.
New input: select the row whose televote record of all rows is maximum . the song record of this row is dj , take me away .
Solution: | eq { hop { argmax { all_rows ; televote } ; song } ; dj , take me away } |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: obscene and non-obscene. A comment is obscene if it is considered offensive to the public sense of decency, for example because it too obviously relates to sex or contains language regarded as taboo in polite usage.
Example: Comment: Damn! Another cloudy day, and it's all Obama's doing!
Output: Obscene
This is obscenity because it hints on sexual content that is offensive to the public sense of decency.
New input case for you: Comment: Not sure where you get your stats. For who likes/dislikes President Trump.
But clearly, as leader of the most powerful nation in the world, his word carries clout.
Immigrants, Mexicans, Haitians, minority groups were devastated to hear his speeches after he was elected.
Justice Bernd Zabel, obviously had followed the American election, enough to purchase hats supporting it.
It may be a joke for him, but not for millions of others.
Output: | Non-obscene |
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to determine if the two sentences clearly agree/disagree with each other, or if this can't be determined. Indicate your answer as yes or no respectively.
Example Input: Sentence 1: we're transmitting from from uh New England to Dallas Texas and i'm getting responses in in split seconds Sentence 2: We're digitally transmitting the fundraising flyers to a company in Dallas and getting a response back super fast.
Example Output: no
Example Input: Sentence 1: reports that the grassroots relief effort could strengthen Turkish democracy. Sentence 2: Some are saying that a grassroots relief effort could fortify Turkey's democracy.
Example Output: yes
Example Input: Sentence 1: i'm sure i didn't i was ready to turn on the air conditioning it no it really was extremely warm it only got down to about sixty five in the evening Sentence 2: It was still too hot in the evening to go to bed with blankets.
Example Output: | no
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
Problem:Syria: Thousands Suffering Neurotoxic Symptoms Treated in Hospitals Supported by MSF
Brussels/New York, August 24, 2013 -- Three hospitals in Syria's Damascus governorate that are supported by the international medical humanitarian organization Doctors Without Borders Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) have reported to MSF that they received approximately 3,600 patients displaying neurotoxic symptoms in less than three hours on the morning of Wednesday, August 21, 2013. Of those patients, 355 reportedly died.
Since 2012, MSF has built a strong and reliable collaboration with medical networks, hospitals and medical points in the Damascus governorate, and has been providing them with drugs, medical equipment and technical support. Due to significant security risks, MSF staff members have not been able to access the facilities.
“Medical staff working in these facilities provided detailed information to MSF doctors regarding large numbers of patients arriving with symptoms including convulsions, excess saliva, pinpoint pupils, blurred vision and respiratory distress,” said Dr. Bart Janssens, MSF director of operations.
Patients were treated using MSF-supplied atropine, a drug used to treat neurotoxic symptoms. MSF is now trying to replenish the facilities’ empty stocks and provide additional medical supplies and guidance.
“MSF can neither scientifically confirm the cause of these symptoms nor establish who is responsible for the attack,” said Dr. Janssens. “However, the reported symptoms of the patients, in addition to the epidemiological pattern of the events—characterized by the massive influx of patients in a short period of time, the origin of the patients, and the contamination of medical and first aid workers—strongly indicate mass exposure to a neurotoxic agent. This would constitute a violation of international humanitarian law, which absolutely prohibits the use of chemical and biological weapons.”
In addition to 1,600 vials of atropine supplied over recent months, MSF has now dispatched 7,000 additional vials to facilities in the area. Treatment of neurotoxic patients is now being fully integrated into MSF’s medical strategies in all its programs in Syria.
“MSF hopes that independent investigators will be given immediate access to shed light on what happened,” said Christopher Stokes, MSF general director. “This latest attack and subsequent massive medical need come on top of an already catastrophic humanitarian situation, characterised by extreme violence, displacement, and deliberate destruction of medical facilities. In the case of such extreme violations of humanitarian law, humanitarian assistance cannot respond effectively and becomes meaningless itself.”
MSF provides medical assistance in Syria through two different approaches. MSF international and national staff operate six hospitals and four health centers in structures fully under the organization’s direct control in the north of Syria. In areas where MSF cannot send its own teams because of insecurity or lack of access, the organization has expanded a program begun two years ago of supporting Syrian medical networks, hospitals and medical posts, by providing drugs, medical equipment, and technical advice and support. Through the latter program, MSF has been supporting 27 hospitals and 56 medical posts throughout Syria.
From June 2012 through the end of June 2013, MSF teams carried out more than 55,000 medical consultations, 2,800 surgical procedures, and assisted in 1,000 births inside Syria. MSF teams have also provided more than 140,000 consultations for Syrian refugees in neighboring countries.
Related:
Tags: Armed Conflict, Syria ||||| Media playback is unsupported on your device Media caption Christopher Stokes, from MSF, said the organisation cannot scientifically confirm the use of chemical weapons
Medecins Sans Frontieres says hospitals it supports in Syria treated about 3,600 patients with "neurotoxic symptoms", of whom 355 have died.
The medical charity said the patients had arrived in three hospitals in the Damascus area on 21 August - when opposition activists say chemical attacks were launched against rebels.
But MSF says it cannot "scientifically confirm" the use of chemical weapons.
Both sides in the conflict accuse each other of using them.
MSF says staff at the hospitals described a large number of patients arriving in the space of less than three hours with symptoms including convulsions, dilated pupils and breathing problems.
Media playback is unsupported on your device Media caption Syrian state TV broadcast footage of what it claims are chemical agents found in rebel-held areas
It said many were treated with atropine, a drug administered to those with "neurotoxic symptoms".
"MSF can neither scientifically confirm the cause of these symptoms nor establish who is responsible for the attack," said MSF Director of Operations Bart Janssens.
But it added that the symptoms, as well as the "massive influx of patients in a short period of time" strongly suggest mass exposure to a neurotoxic agent.
"This would constitute a violation of international humanitarian law, which absolutely prohibits the use of chemical and biological weapons," MSF said.
International divisions
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights - a British-based group that monitors the conflict - estimated that 322 had died, 54 of them children.
In the immediate aftermath, casualty figures varied widely with opposition activists saying between several hundred and more than 1,000 had been killed.
Correspondents say MSF's statement adds to mounting allegations that chemical weapons were used in suburbs to the east of Damascus and in an area to the south-west on 21 August.
Unverified video footage posted soon afterwards shows civilians, many of them children, dead or suffering from what appear to be horrific symptoms consistent with a chemical attack.
Rebels and opposition activists accuse forces supporting President Bashar al-Assad of carrying out such attacks.
But state TV accuses the rebels, saying barrels of chemical weapons were found as troops entered previously rebel-held districts.
Media playback is unsupported on your device Media caption The UN's disarmament chief, Angela Kane, arrives in Damascus
The international community is split on the issue. Russia and Iran, both allies of Damascus, have separately accused the rebels of using chemical weapons.
But France's Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius said on Saturday that all available information indicates that the government of Bashar al-Assad was responsible.
UK Foreign Secretary William Hague has also said he believes this was "a chemical attack by the Assad regime".
In phone call on Saturday, US President Obama and UK Prime Minister David Cameron reaffirmed their "grave concern about the reported use of chemical weapons by the Syrian regime against civilians near Damascus on Wednesday", the White House said.
The two leaders agreed to continue consulting closely on the incident and on possible responses by the international community to the use of such weapons, it added.
The UN disarmament chief Angela Kane has meanwhile arrived in Damascus to press the Syrian government to allow access to the sites of the alleged attacks.
A team of UN weapons inspectors has been in Syria since 18 August to inspect three sites, but Damascus has not yet said whether it will allow them to expand their visit.
The UN says more than 100,000 people have been killed since the uprising against President Assad began more than two years ago. |||||
Solution: | While the Syrian government and rebels argue over who is using chemical weapons on whom, and the US government weighs what, if anything, it should do about it, Doctors Without Borders (AKA Medecins Sans Frontieres) has added weight to the allegations that chemical weapons were indeed used in the attack. In a new release, the aid group says that on Wednesday morning, it received about 3,600 patients in three hours showing "neurotoxic symptoms" at the three hospitals it supports in Damascus. Of those, 355 have since died, reports the BBC. "MSF can neither scientifically confirm the cause of these symptoms nor establish who is responsible for the attack," says the group's director of operations. "However, the reported symptoms of the patients, in addition to the epidemiological pattern of the events ... strongly indicate mass exposure to a neurotoxic agent." While the US government still has no official decision on whether it believes the attacks were chemical, Chuck Hagel conceded to reporters "it appears to be what happened—use of chemical weapons," the AP reports. |
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to determine if the two sentences clearly agree/disagree with each other, or if this can't be determined. Indicate your answer as yes or no respectively.
Sentence 1: Under the orders of Sather Karf, the camp sprang into frenzied but orderly activity. Sentence 2: Sather Karf ordered everyone to be at ease. | yes |
You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into English.
أتردد إلى تلك القاعة وأتوجه نحو المعروضات وأتفرج على الزوار وهم يأتون
I frequently go out into the hall and the galleries and I watch our visitors coming in.
هل تظنوا ان هذا النوع من الحديث يمكن ان يدفع شخصاً للتعلم (ضحك) اعتقد ان هناك امرين جديدين هنا..
Do you think this sort of thing could really attract a student to the school? "" (Laughter) Well, I think there are two fresh things here — two fresh things.
وبالتالي إذا تمكنا من جمع كل هذه العناصر فكلي تفاؤل بأننا سنتمكن من القضاء على الملاريا
| And so as these elements come together, I'm quite optimistic that we will be able to eradicate malaria.
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a list of integers. For every element in the list, if the element is even you should divide by two, if the element is odd you should multiply by three then add one. The output should be a list of integers that is the result of applying that logic to the input list.
Problem:[35, 17, 77, 8]
Solution: | [106, 52, 232, 4] |
In this task, you are given a sentence containing a particular emotion. You must classify the sentence into one of the six emotions: 'joy', 'love', 'anger', 'fear', or 'surprise'.
One example: i am ever feeling nostalgic about the fireplace i will know that it is still on the property
Solution is here: love
Explanation: The word "nostalgic" could either indicate "love" or "sadness", but the fact that it is still on the property eliminates "love".
Now, solve this: i feel less weird about soliciting guys for them because well i am a guy i guess and i dont feel bad about exploiting them maybe
Solution: | surprise |
Choose from options: Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below:
Tha Smokin' Nephew is the fourth major label studio album by the rapper Jay-z and his fifth album overall.
Tha Smokin' Nephew is the first major label studio album by the rapper Baby Bash and his third album overall. Released by Universal Records, it entered the "Billboard" 200 at number 48. Five months after its release, the album was certified Gold by the RIAA. By March 2005, the album had sold 531,000 copies in the United States.
Choices: (i) Yes. (ii) It's impossible to say. (iii) No. | (iii) |
Context:
Modern legislation, however, frequently makes provision for the imposition of other types of fees or payment which, although not taxes in a strict sense, have enough of the characteristics of taxation to require to be treated as ``charges upon the people'' and therefore to be authorized by a Ways and Means resolution moved by a Minister of the Crown.
Hypothesis: Payment is not something that can be imposed. OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
No
Input: OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
How to grow roses organically<br>Plant the roses in a sunny garden with enough space for them to grow. During the first 1-2 years, water them often enough to keep the soil moist at all times. After that, water the plant with equal amounts of water 2-3 times per week.
Sentence: Roses should not be planted in full shade.
Output: Yes
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
Have your say A road traffic collision is causing delays near Sheffield city centre this afternoon. The collision happened in Bridgehouses at Kelham Island and is causing traffic to be backed up along Penistone Road. Transport operator Stagecoach Yorkshire said at 1.30pm there are delays to services which are being diverted along Hoyle Street, Meadow Street and Scotland Street between Shalesmoor and West Bar.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
Hypothesis: Traffic will be backed up for 3 hours
****
Answer:
It's impossible to say
[Q]: Share this: Email Print Facebook LinkedIn Twitter Google Criminal procedure -- Impeachment of defendant's testimony -- Silence during police interview In November 2015, Brooke Connell had her purse stolen while she was shopping at a Wal-Mart in Berlin. Connell claimed that the thief assaulted her when she grabbed her purse back as he fled the scene. Three days later, Edward Brad Ward, Jr., appellant, ... the agent is aged 27 OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
[A]: It's impossible to say
Problem: Aeschylus is often called the father of Greek tragedy; he wrote the earliest complete plays which survive from ancient Greece. He is known to have written more than 90 plays, though only seven survive. The most famous of these are the trilogy known as Orestia. Also well-known are The Persians and Prometheus Bound.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Aeschylus is often called the mother of Greek tragedy."? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: No
Context:
That has the benefit of making sure our employers aren't breaking the law as they try to fill their workforce needs. It makes sure that the people coming across the border are humanely treated, that they're not kept in the shadows of our society, that they're able to go back and forth to see their families. See, the card, it'll have a period of time attached to it.
Hypothesis: The card will expire. OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
| Yes |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a premise and a hypothesis sentence. Determine whether the hypothesis sentence entails (implies), contradicts (opposes), or is neutral with respect to the given premise sentence. Please answer with "Contradiction", "Neutral", or "Entailment".
Q: Premise: Kurt Donald Cobain (February 20, 1967 – April 5, 1994) was an American musician, artist, singer, songwriter, guitarist and poet. Born in Aberdeen, Washington, Cobain formed the band Nirvana with Krist Novoselic in 1987 and established it as part of the Seattle music scene and grunge genre. Nirvana's debut album "Bleach" was released on the independent record label Sub Pop in 1989. <sep> Hypothesis: Cobain formed Nirvana when he was twenty years old
A: | Entailment |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
You are likely to find a departmental highway in a military base.
Output: | You are likely to find a departmental chapter in a French author . |
In Greek mythology, Orthrus (Greek: Ὄρθρος , "Orthros") or Orthus (Greek: Ὄρθος , "Orthos") was, according to the mythographer Apollodorus, a two-headed dog who guarded Geryon's cattle and was killed by Heracles. He was the offspring of the monsters Echidna and Typhon, and the brother of Cerberus, who was also a multi-headed guard dog.
Does this next sentence follow, given the preceding text?
Orthrus is from Norse mythology. | No |
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to determine if the two sentences clearly agree/disagree with each other, or if this can't be determined. Indicate your answer as yes or no respectively.
Ex Input:
Sentence 1: An' when our boys licked up a nest of th' varmints why, we'd taken us a mess o' respectable Yank 'Irregulars,' 'cordin' to their story. Sentence 2: Their story was completely fake.
Ex Output:
no
Ex Input:
Sentence 1: no i i don't think so i think uh they're getting they're especially getting their life back together now because a lot of things that you saw on TV a lot of uh inhabitants of Russia would love to stay in their country just as long as they were able to express what they wanted to a lot of like dancers and stuff like that Sentence 2: Some Russia inhabitants have good reasons to want to leave their country.
Ex Output:
no
Ex Input:
Sentence 1: and uh so you know it uh but you know they can always fool us you know they might do a good job Sentence 2: They could meet our expectations and do a bad job.
Ex Output:
| no
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task you will be given a list of integers. For every element in the list, if the element is even you should divide by two, if the element is odd you should multiply by three then add one. The output should be a list of integers that is the result of applying that logic to the input list.
[7, 9, 2, 8]
Solution: [22, 28, 1, 4]
Why? The odd numbers, seven and nine, were multiplied by three and added one. The even numbers, two and eight, were divided by two. So this is a good example.
New input: [124, 110, 44, 20, 77, 56, 68]
Solution: | [62, 55, 22, 10, 232, 28, 34] |
Generate a context and a hypothesis. | Context: How to know if you are infertile<br>Consider your age. Your chances of conceiving generally get smaller as you get older. This is because your eggs decrease in number and quality with time.
Hypothesis: The younger you are, the better the chance your eggs will be of a better quality. |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Japanese language.
Q: Player?
A: 選手でしょうか？
****
Q: " And don't give us this Bushism, 'If we don't go there, they'll all come here.'"
A: 「『我々がそこに行かなければ、彼らがやってくる』というブッシュ主義は要らない。」
****
Q: Gare Saint-Lazare was closed from 10 am local time on Tuesday morning.
A: | サン・ラザール駅は火曜日の朝、現地時間の午前10時から閉鎖された。
****
|
In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
what time of year is mentioned first?, Context: After a difficult winter, most of the Denny Party relocated across Elliott Bay and claimed land a second time at the site of present-day Pioneer Square. Charles Terry and John Low remained at the original landing location and reestablished their old land claim and called it "New York", but renamed "New York Alki" in April 1853, from a Chinook word meaning, roughly, "by and by" or "someday". For the next few years, New York Alki and Duwamps competed for dominance, but in time Alki was abandoned and its residents moved across the bay to join the rest of the settlers.
winter
Which artist is listed first, Context: Similarly, movies and television often revert to standard, clichéd snatches of classical music to convey refinement or opulence: some of the most-often heard pieces in this category include Bach´s Cello Suite No. 1, Mozart's Eine kleine Nachtmusik, Vivaldi's Four Seasons, Mussorgsky's Night on Bald Mountain (as orchestrated by Rimsky-Korsakov), and Rossini's William Tell Overture.
Bach
What were the type of ships that got attacked, Context: Englishman Sir Francis Drake probably located the island on the final leg of his circumnavigation of the world (1577–1580). Further visits by other English explorers followed, and, once Saint Helena’s location was more widely known, English ships of war began to lie in wait in the area to attack Portuguese India carracks on their way home. In developing their Far East trade, the Dutch also began to frequent the island. The Portuguese and Spanish soon gave up regularly calling at the island, partly because they used ports along the West African coast, but also because of attacks on their shipping, the desecration of their chapel and religious icons, destruction of their livestock and destruction of plantations by Dutch and English sailors.
| carracks
|
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
The 1907 Washington football team was an American football team that represented the University of Washington during the 1907 college football season. In its second season under coach Victor M. Place, the team compiled a 4–4–2 record and outscored its opponents by a combined total of 96 to 48. Enoch Bagshaw was the team captain.
Hypothesis: Enoch Bagshaw never attended college.
****
Answer:
No
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
How to handle a lupus flare<br>Get enough sleep. One of the known symptoms of a lupus flare is fatigue. A person suffering from a lupus flare needs adequate rest to overcome their symptoms and go about their daily activities.
Hypothesis: Sleep is the best treatment for lupus.
****
Answer:
It's impossible to say
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
This was a staggerer .<br>Davy was not prepared for such a concrete example of the freedom of speech .<br>But one did not have to be consistent with Dora .<br>`` Of course not , '' he admitted sulkily . ''<br>` Tomcat ' is n't a holy word .<br>I would n't mention such an animal before a minister at all . ''<br>`` But if you had to ? ''
Hypothesis: ` Of course not , '' he admitted sulkily . '' ` Tomcat ' is n't a holy word . It's fine to talk about intact male cats under any circumstances.
****
Answer:
| No |
instruction:
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Hindi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
question:
The deliberations of the conference will focus on the following themes:
answer:
सम्मेलन में मुख्य रूप से निम्न बिंदुओं पर विचार- विमर्श किया जाएगाः
question:
He disclosed that pictures received from the Mangalyaan are now being obtained by even NASA, whereas the South-Asian satellite launched recently is offering vital inputs to all the countries in the region.
answer:
उन्होंने खुलासा किया कि मंगलयान द्वारा प्राप्त की गई तस्वीरों को अब नासा द्वारा प्रयोग किया जा रहा है। हाल में ही दक्षिण एशियाई उपग्रह को छोड़ा गया है जो इस क्षेत्र के देशों को महत्वपूर्ण जानकारियां उपलब्ध करायेगा।
question:
on the other hand, there is this Ayurveda system, which is usually avoided by the common man because of the long and time consuming process of making the medicine.
answer:
| वहीं दूसरी तरफ आयुर्वेद इसलिए मात खा जाता है क्योंकि दवाई बनाने की प्रक्रिया इतनी लंबी है कि सामान्य व्यक्ति सोचता है, कौन इतना समय खराब करेगा।
|
instruction:
You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into English.
question:
فالتقسيمات هي شيءٌ تستخدمها عقولنا.
answer:
Categories are something our brains use.
question:
والسؤال حول ما إذا كانت الحياة على المريخ مرتبطةٌ بالحياة على الأرض أصبح الان باهتاً لأننا نعرف الان ، من النيازك القادمة من المريخ إلى الأرض ، أن هناك مواد بالإمكان تبادلها بين الكوكبين.
answer:
The question as to whether there is life on Mars that is related to life on Earth has now been very muddied, because we now know, from Mars meteorites that have made it to Earth, that there's material that can be exchanged between those two planets.
question:
الاول هو توفير حافز خارجي فيجب ان يشعر المتعلم ان من تعليمه سوف يحصل على مردود لاحقا
answer:
| One is to deliver extrinsic motivation, that education has a payoff.
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you have to generate the title of the recipe given its required ingredients and directions.
Q: ingredients: '4 cups rotisserie chicken, skinned and boned, meat shredded into bite-sized pieces', '2 medium celery ribs, cut into small dice', '2 medium green onions, sliced thin', '1/4 cup chopped honey-roasted peanuts', '2 tablespoons lime juice', '2 tablespoons Asian fish sauce', '1 teaspoon ground ginger', '2 teaspoons white sugar', '1/2 teaspoon hot red pepper flakes', '2 tablespoons minced fresh cilantro leaves', '2 tablespoons chopped fresh mint leaves', 'To serve:', 'Boston lettuce', 'sliced cucumbers', 'grated carrots', 'chopped honey-roasted peanuts',<sep> directions: 'In a medium bowl, mix chicken, celery, green onions and peanuts. In a small bowl, whisk lime juice, fish sauce, ginger, sugar, red pepper, cilantro and mint, plus 2 Tbs. water.', 'Toss dressing with chicken mixture and serve on a bed of Boston lettuce with the suggested accompaniments.'
A: | Chicken Salad With Thai-Flavored Dressing |
Problem: Superintendent Frank Goodyer, who was caught by his own officers in the Wagga Wagga Local Area Command, was charged with driving at more than 45km/h over the speed limit, had his automatically license suspended for six months and fined A$1674. It was reported by Sydney radio station 2GB that it was Superintendent Frank Goodyer as the officer who was caught speeding by his own officers after the New South Wales Police released a media release which did not name the officer who was caught.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Frank Goodyer resumed driving following his six month license suspension."? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: It's impossible to say
Problem: How to become a human resources manager<br>Learn about the career path. Before you start on the path to becoming a human resources manager, spend some time learning about the career path. Becoming a human resources manager can be a high-paying, rewarding career path.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Becoming a human resources managers is not the only career path."? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: Yes
Problem: A Student's Song of Heidelberg (German:Ein Burschenlied aus Heidelberg) is a 1930 German musical film directed by Karl Hartl and starring Hans Brausewetter, Betty Bird and Willi Forst. It marked Hartl's directoral debut. The film is in the tradition of the nostalgic Old Heidelberg.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "A Student's Song of Heidelberg has only one working copy."? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: | It's impossible to say |
S.S.C. Napoli won its first national championship with recently crowned World Champion Diego Maradona as the most influential player. Central defender Ciro Ferrara got his breakthrough, helping out the team to win the trophy. The two new signings Andrea Carnevale and Fernando De Napoli also proved crucial in the title-winning campaign, which sparked off fanatical celebrations in Naples.
Can we infer the following?
The title-winning campaign parked off fanatical celebrations in Naples.
Choose from: 1. Yes. 2. It's impossible to say. 3. No.
The answer is: | 1. |
This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Spanish.
Ex Input:
Αυτό υπερβαίνει κατά πολύ Mahir
Ex Output:
"Pomèteme lo que yo te prometì una vez."
Ex Input:
And so we might even speak of the stream of consciousness.
Ex Output:
Por eso podríamos hablar de de un torrente de conciencia.
Ex Input:
We start with the signal x of t that is easier, plus 5 or minus 5. 5.
Ex Output:
| Esta pasa por el canal, por lo tanto pierde amplitud por un factor de G, y hay algo de ruido agregado.
|
Instructions: In this task, you are given a short passage that may convey stereotype, anti-stereotype, or is unrelated. A stereotype is an over-generalized belief about a particular group of people. An anti-stereotype is an idea that goes against a common stereotype. The passage is unrelated if it does not convey a stereotype or anti-stereotype. You are expected to classify the passage into three classes: stereotype, anti-stereotype, and unrelated.
Input: Passage: A mover becomes more strong because of the heavy lifting.
Output: | Stereotype |
Read the following article and answer the question by choosing from the options.
In times like this , one wonders if one needs a refresher course in systematic theology to try to understand God . One wonders , upon looking at the stacks of theological / Christian books and all related journals in the room ( save for the biography on Kofi Annan and the memoir by Madeline Albright ) , how much does one can ever know about God ? I am not in a state of denial , I am just numbed .
What topic is the narrator interested in reading about ?
pick from the following.
* None of the above choices .
* Spirituality .
* History .
* The UN and Kofi Annan ....A: | Spirituality . |
Teacher: You are given a statement written in Kannada. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Statement: ಕೆಂಪು ಸಮುದ್ರವು ಹಿಂದೂ ಮಹಾಸಾಗರದ ಕಡಲಾಚೆಯ <MASK> ಮತ್ತು ಏಷ್ಯಾ ಖಂಡದ ನಡುವೆ ಇರುವ ಸಮುದ್ರವಾಗಿದೆ. ಬಾಬ್ ಎಲ್ ಮಾನ್‌ಡೆಬ್ ಮತ್ತು ಆಡೆನ್ ಕೊಲ್ಲಿ ಮೂಲಕ ದಕ್ಷಿಣದಲ್ಲಿ ಸಂಪರ್ಕವನ್ನು ಪಡೆದಿದೆ. ಉತ್ತರದಲ್ಲಿ ಸಿನಾಯ್ ಪರ್ಯಾಯದ್ವೀಪ ಅಖಾಬಾ ಕೊಲ್ಲಿ ಮತ್ತು ಸುಯೋಜ್ ಕೊಲ್ಲಿ ಸುಯೋಜ್ ಕಾಲುವೆಗೆ ಸೇರುತ್ತದೆ). ಕೆಂಪು ಸಮುದ್ರವು ಜಾಗತಿಕವಾಗಿ 200 ಪರಿಸರ ಪ್ರದೇಶವಾಗಿದೆ.
Option A: ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾವನ್ನು
Option B: ಮರುಭೂಮಿ
Option C: ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾ
Option D: ಏಷ್ಯಾ
Solution: ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾ
Reason: As the Red sea is located near Africa the most appropriate word to replace the <MASK> token is ಆಫ್ರಿಕಾ .
Now, solve this instance: Statement: ೧೯೧೯, ಏಪ್ರಿಲ್ ೧೩ರಂದು,ಬ್ರಿಟಿಷರು ಜಾರಿಗೆ ತಂದ ರೌಲಟ್ ಆಕ್ಟನ್ನು ವಿರೊಧಿಸಿ <MASK> ರಾಜ್ಯದ ಮುಖ್ಯವಾದ ಧಾರ್ಮಿಕ ಮತ್ತು ಸಾಂಸ್ಕೃತಿಕ ಕೇಂದ್ರಗಳಲ್ಲೊಂದಾದ ಅಮೃತಸರದಲ್ಲಿನ ಹೃದಯಭಾಗದಲ್ಲಿರುವ ಜಲಿಯ‍ನ್ವಾಲ ಬಾಗ್ ಉದ್ಯಾನದಲ್ಲಿ ಸಹಸ್ರಾರು ಮಂದಿ ಭಾರತೀಯರು, ಮುಖ್ಯವಾಗಿ ಪಂಜಾಬಿ ನಾಗರೀಕರು, ಸಮಾವೇಶಗೊಂಡಿದ್ದರು. ಅದು ಸಿಖ್ಖರ ಪವಿತ್ರ ದಿನಗಳಲ್ಲೊಂದಾದ ಬೈಸಾಖಿ ದಿನ.
Option A: ಪಂಜಾಬ್
Option B: ಬ್ರಿಟೀಷರ
Option C: ಭಾರತದಲ್ಲಿ
Option D: ಭಾರತ
Student: | ಪಂಜಾಬ್ |
Detailed Instructions: A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Gujarati language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Problem:વિજય ભાટકર વિશ્વવિદ્યાલયના ચાન્સેલર અને પ્રોફેસર સુનૈના સિંહ કુલપતિ છે.
Solution: | The Agreement will help in strengthening bilateral cooperation between the two countries. |
Teacher:You are given a statement written in Kannada. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Statement: ದೋಹಾದಲ್ಲಿ ನಡೆದ 2015 ರ ಏಷ್ಯನ್ ವ್ರೆಸ್ಲಿಂಗ್ ಚಾಂಪಿಯನ್ಶಿಪ್ಸ್ನಲ್ಲಿ, ಫೊಗಟ್ ಮೂರನೆಯ ಸ್ಥಾನ ಗಳಿಸಿ, <MASK>ದ ಐಮ್ ಅಬ್ದುಲ್ಡಿನಾ ಜೊತೆಗೆ 58 ಕೆಜಿ ವಿಭಾಗದಲ್ಲಿ ಕಂಚಿನ ಪದಕ ಗೆದ್ದರು. ಲಾಸ್ ವೇಗಾಸ್ನಲ್ಲಿರುವ 2015 ರ ವಿಶ್ವ ಚಾಂಪಿಯನ್ಷಿಪ್ನಲ್ಲಿ, ಒಂಬತ್ತು-ಬಾರಿ ವಿಶ್ವ ಚಾಂಪಿಯನ್ಯಾದ ಜಪಾನಿ ಕಾವೊರಿ ಇಕೊ ವಿರುದ್ಧ ಅವರು ಡ್ರಾ ಮಾಡಿದರು, ಮತ್ತು ಅವರು 0-10ರ ಆರಂಭಿಕ ಸುತ್ತಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಸೋತರು. ಫೈನಲ್ಗಾಗಿ ಐಕೊ ಅರ್ಹತೆ ಹೊಂದಿದ ಕಾರಣ, ಫೊಗಟ್ರಿಗೆ ಕಂಚಿನ ಪದಕಕ್ಕಾಗಿ ರಿಪೀಚೇಜ್ನಲ್ಲಿ ಸ್ಪರ್ಧಿಸಲು ಅವಕಾಶ ನೀಡಲಾಯಿತು. ಅವಳು ಮತ್ತೊಮ್ಮೆ ತನ್ನ ಎದುರಾಳಿಯ 0-10 ನ್ನು ಟರ್ಕಿಯ ಎಲಿಫ್ ಜೇಲ್ ಯೆಸಿಲ್ಮಾರ್ಕ್ಗೆ ಸೋತರು.
Option A: ಕಝಾಕಿಸ್ತಾನ
Option B: ಕೆನಡಾದ
Option C: ಟರ್ಕಿಯ
Option D: ಜಪಾನೀ
Student: | ಕಝಾಕಿಸ್ತಾನ |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Japanese language.
Problem:The weather outlook, however, appears to be unfavorable for the new targeted launch day; there is an 80 percent chance of undesirable weather, according to the NASA space shuttle weather officer Kathy Winters.
Solution: | しかし、気象概況は新しい目標とされた打ち上げ日にとって好ましくないように見える;NASAスペースシャトルの気象係将校キャシィ・ウィンターズによれば、８０パーセントの確率で天気は好ましくない。 |
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context (see options)?
Context:
How to buy essential oils<br>Think about why you want to use an essential oil. Different oils suit different needs so it's important to know what you wish to achieve by using essential oil. For example, lavender can be used in a diffuser to relax and reduce anxiety and sage essential oil can be used as an antiseptic in wounds or as an anti-inflammatory.
Hypothesis: lavender oil can also be used to cause strees if combined with other ingredients
Select from the following.
* Yes
* It's impossible to say
* No | It's impossible to say |
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in French that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
There is a National Highway connecting Washim , Kanergaon , Akola , Amrawati , Hingoli and Nanded . | |
In this task, you will be presented with a question, and you have to write the part-of-speech tag for each word in the question. Here is the Alphabetical list of part-of-speech tags used in this task: CC: Coordinating conjunction, CD: Cardinal number, DT: Determiner, EX: Existential there, FW: Foreign word, IN: Preposition or subordinating conjunction, JJ: Adjective, JJR: Adjective, comparative, JJS: Adjective, superlative, LS: List item marker, MD: Modal, NN: Noun, singular or mass, NNS: Noun, plural, NNP: Proper noun, singular, NNPS: Proper noun, plural, PDT: Predeterminer, POS: Possessive ending, PRP: Personal pronoun, PRP$: Possessive pronoun, RB: Adverb, RBR: Adverb, comparative, RBS: Adverb, superlative, RP: Particle, SYM: Symbol, TO: to, UH: Interjection, VB: Verb, base form, VBD: Verb, past tense, VBG: Verb, gerund or present participle, VBN: Verb, past participle, VBP: Verb, non-3rd person singular present, VBZ: Verb, 3rd person singular present, WDT: Wh-determiner, WP: Wh-pronoun, WP$: Possessive wh-pronoun, WRB: Wh-adverb
Q: Where did the commander lead the 6th Arkansas Infantry Regiment ?
A: | WRB VBD DT NN VBD DT CD NNP NNP NNP . |
In this task, you're given the title of a five-sentence story, the first four sentences, and two options for the fifth sentence as a and b. Your job is to pick the sentence option that does not connect with the rest of the story, indicating your choice as 'a' or 'b'. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes less sense.
Q: Title: Mall Santa. Sentence 1: Bob played Santa at the shopping mall for Christmas. Sentence 2: He loved to bring joy to the children and their parents. Sentence 3: One little girl came up to him bashfully. Sentence 4: She climbed on his lap and asked only for her family to be together. Choices: a. They greatly enjoyed their night out. b. She brought tears to Bob's eyes.
A: | a |
In this task, you're given the title of a five-sentence story, the first four sentences, and two options for the fifth sentence as a and b. Your job is to pick the sentence option that does not connect with the rest of the story, indicating your choice as 'a' or 'b'. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes less sense.
Example input: Title: Marcus Buys Khakis. Sentence 1: Marcus needed clothing for a business casual event. Sentence 2: All of his clothes were either too formal or too casual. Sentence 3: He decided to buy a pair of khakis. Sentence 4: The pair he bought fit him perfectly. Choices: a. Marcus was happy to have the right clothes for the event. b. He left in a huff for having his ideas mocked.
Example output: b
Example explanation: Marcus is buying clothes for a business event and not presenting an idea.
Q: Title: Kangaroo. Sentence 1: My family and I went to the Outback in Australia. Sentence 2: Our tour guide showed us many animals, but my favorite was a kangaroo. Sentence 3: I got to pet it and feed it food. Sentence 4: I was sad when he started hopping away. Choices: a. He would be a bus driver. b. I will always remember that kangaroo.
A: | a |
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: Chao Kuo-Jung (; born August 28, 1992 in Taiwan), better known in Japan as Youko (ヨウコ ) is a member of the latest Hello! Project group Ice Creamusume. She was announced as a winner of the Taiwan Hello! Project New Star auditions on September 20, 2008 along with the other members of Ice Creamusume.
Hypothesis: Chao Kuo-Jung is the most successful member of Ice Creamusume.
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: Some of us had frightful dreams , and all of us carried chips on our shoulders at breakfast .<br>Felicity and Dan began a bickering which they kept up the entire day .<br>Felicity had a natural aptitude for what we called `` bossing , '' and in her mother 's absence she deemed that she had a right to rule supreme .
Hypothesis: Felicity made Dan unhappy.
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: Context: We can disagree with the substance of the report, and I am prepared to debate it further, but I find it totally unacceptable that it was adopted in ten minutes, at a time when we had to be in the House to counter an unprecedented attack against the democratic rights of Quebecers.
Hypothesis: There will be a debate in the future about the substance of the report.
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Generated: | Context: You know, in the last, or two decades ago it was routine for leaders of foreign countries to come over here and say you guys have got to do something about these horrendous deficits because it's causing tremendous problems for the rest of the world, and we were lectured to all the time.
Hypothesis: Most of the foreign leaders that go there are male |
In this task you are given a premise and two alternatives in Indonesian. You must choose the alternative that is more plausibly the cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The input format is "premise
(1)alternative_1(2)alternative_2", the output should either be "1" or "2" based on your judgment.
Ex Input:
Saya memandang jam itu.
(1)Saya dengar centangan jam itu.(2)Saya ingin tahu waktu saat itu.
Ex Output:
2
Ex Input:
Anak itu menggores lututnya.
(1)Ibunya menyruhnya untuk ke kamarnya.(2)Ibunya balut lukanya.
Ex Output:
2
Ex Input:
Saya merasa lelah.
(1)Saya pergi tidur lebih awal.(2)Saya tidak tidur sepanjang malam.
Ex Output:
| 1
|
[Q]: In this Wednesday, Aug. 16, 2017 photo, a nurse attends to Argelia Mansio who was injured by a stray bullet during an assault staged by unknown attackers at the Roosevelt Hospital, in Guatemala City. The deputy hospital director told reporters that 12 people were wounded, including a child who underwent surgery and was in critical condition. Luis Soto AP Photo A child has undergone surgery.
[A]: Yes
[Q]: How to break a lock<br>Determine whether your padlock has a single-or double-lock shackle. In most cases, this will be impossible to determine by just looking at the padlock. Check its packaging, contact its manufacturers, or research it online to discover what kind of shackle it has. In most cases, this will be very possible to determine by just looking at the padlock.
[A]: No
[Q]: Long-term Gambian leader Yahya Jammeh has finally stepped down as the president of the West African country, paving way for the internationally recognised president Adama Barrow to take over the reins. Read the rest of the story on Guardian News Added January 20, 2017 from Guardian News The citizens wanted the new president
[A]: It's impossible to say
[Q]: The Hole<br>Kate couldn't figure out what was going on. There was a hole in her backyard. It got bigger every night! She stayed up late to watch the hole. She saw a dog sneak in and start to dig! kate had one foot.
[A]: | It's impossible to say |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a conversation between two people. 'Person1:' and 'Person2:' are used to separate their respective dialogues. If the conversation begins with a question, label it '1' otherwise '0'.
Q: Person1: I don't think I'm getting better .
Person2: Believe me , you really look much better than before .
Person1: I'm still not sure whether I can recover from it .
A: | 0 |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
Who was responsible for the language shift?, Context: Due to the centralisation of power and the Viking invasions, there is relatively little written record of the non-Wessex dialects after Alfred's unification. Some Mercian texts continued to be written, however, and the influence of Mercian is apparent in some of the translations produced under Alfred's programme, many of which were produced by Mercian scholars. Other dialects certainly continued to be spoken, as is evidenced by the continued variation between their successors in Middle and Modern English. In fact, what would become the standard forms of Middle English and of Modern English are descended from Mercian rather than West Saxon, while Scots developed from the Northumbrian dialect. It was once claimed that, owing to its position at the heart of the Kingdom of Wessex, the relics of Anglo-Saxon accent, idiom and vocabulary were best preserved in the dialect of Somerset.
| Viking |
That is speaking about as directly as I can to Motions Nos. 9 and 10. By tabling regulations in parliament and having the House of Commons or a committee subsequently pass them, we want to make sure an effective check is placed on ministers or departmental officials in terms of a bill to arbitrarily implement changes in the legislation.
Can we draw the following conclusion?
he speaks directly. | Yes |
Given reviews from Amazon, classify those review based on their content into two classes: Negative or Positive.
Example: I've read this book with much expectation, it was very boring all through out the book
Example solution: Negative
Example explanation: Review writer does not like the book because it was boring, therefore it is a negative review.
Problem: It's been a good year for Liverpool's The Coral. A mere number of months after their stunning debut comes this, surely one of the singles of the year. "Pass It On" is their state of the universe address, a plaintive plea for understanding. It begins a little like The Beatles' "You Like Me Too Much" but soon becomes its own thing of beauty. Far more low-key than anything on The Coral, they seem to have dispensed that elemental quirkiness which so defined their earlier work. Frontman James Skelly is the real star of this track, his magnificent vocals squarely front and center. Anticipating their forthcoming Magic & Medicine album, "Pass It On" is a summer track for the ages and The Coral have done it again. Was there ever any doubt?
| Solution: Positive |
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: A barn has been destroyed by fire near Claverley in the early hours of this morning. Four fire appliances including the Light Pumping Unit were mobilised from Bridgnorth, Craven Arms and Much Wenlock at just before 4am today. Operations, Fire Investigation and Safety officers were also at the scene of the fire at Upper Aston. Crews used main jets and hose reel jets to extinguish the fire and remained in attendance for some time turning over and damping down.
Hypothesis: The barn was destroyed by a very hot substance
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: How to get water stains off wood<br>Put mineral oil on a soft rag and rub it into the stain. Let it sit overnight and repeat if the stain seems to have diminished. Rub the stain with mineral spirits on a soft cloth if the mineral oil doesn't work.
Hypothesis: Using a soft cloth will not get the stains off wood.
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: Co-producing the film is Happy Madison, the company owned by Sandler, who has been a compatriot of Schneider's since they met early in their careers, as mutually struggling stand-up comedians in Los Angeles.
Hypothesis: Sandler and Schneider knew each other before Sandler became successful.
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: | Context: And we're not doing what we ought to do in terms of the technology. We have iris-identification technology. We have thumbprint, fingerprint technology today. We can know who the people are, that they're really the people they say they are when they cross the border.
Hypothesis: The speaker is concerned about people who cross the border. |
In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to list all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.
--------
Question: 3, 3, ['171', 'T', 'A', 'm', '5787', '6865']
Answer: A
Question: 3, 4, ['f', 'z', 't', '3745', 'H', 'Q', 'D', 'D', 't', 'h', '4191', '3859', 'X', '7415', '4281', 's', 'J', 'D', 'Z', 'N', 'K', 'v', '123', 'T', '3437', 'R', 'E', '9197', '8363', '6237']
Answer: t, 3745
Question: 4, 24, ['1577', 'g', 'H', 'O', 'I', '2825', 'u', 'O', 'f', '7601', '6101', '407', 'H', 't', 'U', '9591', 'v', 'v', '297', 'k', 'S', 'A', 'Q', 'S', '8357', '7519', 'l', 'm', 'U']
Answer: | O, I, 2825, u, O, f, 7601, 6101, 407, H, t, U, 9591, v, v, 297, k, S, A, Q, S
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to list all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.
Q: 10, 15, ['k', 't', 'H', 'N', '7797', 'V', 'U', '5809', '5697', '7215', 'O', 'V', '7987', 'y', 'Z', '8159']
A: | 7215, O, V, 7987, y, Z |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you are given a hateful post in Bengali that expresses hate or encourages violence towards a person or a group based on the protected characteristics such as race, religion, sex, and sexual orientation. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: political or non-political depending on the topic.
খানকির পুলা মালায়নদের মেরে সাফা করে ফেল
Solution: political
Why? Here it expresses hate against the government, hence tagged as political.
New input: খানকির পোলা মিডিয়ার বাচ্চা। ওরা ঢুকে পড়ছে এইগোলা চোখে পড়ে ওদেরকে মাড়তাছে এইগোলা চোখে পড়ে না । আমি ঘৃনা করি এইসব মিড়িয়াকে যারা অসহায় মানুষের পাশে দারাতে পাড়ে না।
Solution: | non-political |
Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
[Q]: You are sad to find an ear in a Police rat 's bedroom .
[A]: You are likely to find an ear in a serial killer's bedroom.
[Q]: You are likely to observe a cat in attack .
[A]: You are likely to include a part in editing .
[Q]: The effect of attending school is acquiring knowledge or clarity .
[A]: | The effect of attending school is acquiring knowledge or success .
|
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: Important Work<br>Eden woke up late to work. He decided to call in sick because he didn't want to rush. His boss thought he was really needed at work that day. Eden agreed to come in late. Eden helped his boss catch up on important work.
Hypothesis: Eden woke up late to work. He decided to call in sick because he didn't want to rush. His boss thought he was really needed at work that day. Eden agreed to come in late. Eden was dishonest to call in sick.
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: How to write a growth plan<br>Identify growth opportunities. Unlike a regular business plan, a growth plan focuses specifically on growth opportunities. There are many ways to grow your business, including the following : [substeps] Add new products or services.
Hypothesis: A growth plan looks at growth opportunities.
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: Iphone 7<br>Matthew was wanting to get a new Iphone 7. His friend asked him why. He said because of innovation. His friend said just don't use the earphone jack and it's the same. Matthew thought about it and had to agree.
Hypothesis: Matthew wants the iphone because of innovation alone.
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: | Context: Two Saltillo teens arrested in June for vandalizing a Weaver Cemetery and a church near Pickton have been indicted by a Hopkins County grand jury. Canyon Ray Davis and Johnny Lyle Bench were charged with Tampering with Evidence and Criminal Mischief resulting in damage or destruction to a place of worship.
Hypothesis: A church near Pickton was vandalized by teenagers. |
In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
One example: Egypt (similar results in Jordan)
Solution is here: مصر (با نتایجی مشابه در اردن)
Explanation: This is a good example. The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Persian.
Now, solve this: Xueyong criticizes the golf culture in China university (zh). The blogger notices that for other countries, students enjoy sports that stresses physical competition, such as footballs and basketball, while golf is a showing off of class status.
Solution: | اگزویاگ از گلف بازی کردن در دانشگاههای چین انتقاد میکند و میگوید معمولا در دانشگاههای دنیا دانشجویان مشغول ورز ش هایی ماندد فوتبال هستند و فعالیت فیزیکی میکنند ولی بازی گلف در دانشگاههای چین فقط نماینگر اختلاف طبقاتی است |
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into English.
Q: Była też artyleria, a więc łucznicy, ale przede wszystkim żołnierze uzbrojeni w rodzaj procy.
A: And there's artillery, and artillery are archers, but, more importantly, slingers.
****
Q: (Śmiech) (Brawa) Mam nadzieję, że oglądając ten film zrozumiecie możliwości naszego projektu, i co czują ludzie widząc takie zdjęcia.
A: (Laughter) (Applause) Hopefully, you'll see the film, and you'll understand the scope of the project and what the people felt when they saw those photos.
****
Q: To zmiana zachodząca niezawodnie w dziesiątkach czy setkach milionów neuronów w waszym mózgu.
A: | It represents the change in a reliable way of the responses of tens of millions, possibly hundreds of millions of neurons in your brain.
****
|
Problem: JOHANNESBURG: Organizers of a peace conference that was to have been attended by five Nobel laureates in Johannesburg this week said Tuesday that they had canceled it after the South African government denied a visa to the Dalai Lama. Two of South Africa's Nobel Peace Prize laureates, the retired Anglican archbishop Desmond Tutu and former President F.W. de Klerk, condemned the government for giving in to pressure from China to block the Tibetan spiritual leader's entry into the country and said they would refuse to participate in the conference if he was not there. The executive director of the Norwegian Nobel Committee, Geir Lundestad, also said he would stay away.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Organizers of a peace conference that was to have been attended by five Nobel laureates in Johannesburg this week said Tuesday that they had canceled it. Tuesday come before Wednesday."?
A: Yes
Problem: How to start a locksmith business<br>Find out the legal requirements for your state. Some states require bonding, licensing, insurance and certification. Requirements vary from state to state.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Not all states require you to get a license"?
A: Yes
Problem: How to shop for speakers<br>Decide how you'll use the speakers. The variety of speaker builds suits individual speakers for different tasks. For casual music listening, a pair of bookshelf speakers would be more than enough.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "you don't need to know how to use the speakers. "?
A: | No |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a question, and you have to write the part-of-speech tag for each word in the question. Here is the Alphabetical list of part-of-speech tags used in this task: CC: Coordinating conjunction, CD: Cardinal number, DT: Determiner, EX: Existential there, FW: Foreign word, IN: Preposition or subordinating conjunction, JJ: Adjective, JJR: Adjective, comparative, JJS: Adjective, superlative, LS: List item marker, MD: Modal, NN: Noun, singular or mass, NNS: Noun, plural, NNP: Proper noun, singular, NNPS: Proper noun, plural, PDT: Predeterminer, POS: Possessive ending, PRP: Personal pronoun, PRP$: Possessive pronoun, RB: Adverb, RBR: Adverb, comparative, RBS: Adverb, superlative, RP: Particle, SYM: Symbol, TO: to, UH: Interjection, VB: Verb, base form, VBD: Verb, past tense, VBG: Verb, gerund or present participle, VBN: Verb, past participle, VBP: Verb, non-3rd person singular present, VBZ: Verb, 3rd person singular present, WDT: Wh-determiner, WP: Wh-pronoun, WP$: Possessive wh-pronoun, WRB: Wh-adverb
See one example below:
Problem: Who were the builders of the mosque in Herat with fire temples ?
Solution: WP VBD DT NNS IN DT NN IN NNP IN NN NNS .
Explanation: This is a good example. All of the POS tags are correct.
Problem: What is the nationality of the person with the fourth fastest time ?
Solution: | WP VBZ DT NN IN DT NN IN DT JJ JJS NN . |
Detailed Instructions: A text is given in Bengali. Translate it from the Bengali language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Q: اوساکا میں گروپ 20 کی سربراہ کانفرنس کے لئے روانگی سے قبل وزیر اعظم کا بیان
A: | জি-২০ ওসাকা শিখর সম্মেলন রওনা হওয়ার পথে প্রধানমন্ত্রী বার্তা |
Part 1. Definition
In this task, you are given a natural language interpretation of commands (consist of logical operations) to select relevant rows from the given table. Your job is to generate command (in terms of logical operations) from given natural language interpretation. Define body (contains a collection of statements that define what the this logical operator does) of each logical operator between '{}' parenthesis. Here are the definitions of logical operators that you can use while generating command:
1. count: returns the number of rows in the view.
2. only: returns whether there is exactly one row in the view.
3. hop: returns the value under the header column of the row.
4. and: returns the boolean operation result of two arguments.
5. max/min/avg/sum: returns the max/min/average/sum of the values under the header column.
6. nth_max/nth_min: returns the n-th max/n-th min of the values under the header column.
7. argmax/argmin: returns the row with the max/min value in header column.
8. nth_argmax/nth_argmin: returns the row with the n-th max/min value in header column.
9. eq/not_eq: returns if the two arguments are equal.
10. round_eq: returns if the two arguments are roughly equal under certain tolerance.
11. greater/less: returns if the first argument is greater/less than the second argument.
12. diff: returns the difference between two arguments.
13. filter_eq/ filter_not_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is equal/not equal to the third argument.
14. filter_greater/filter_less: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less than the third argument.
15. filter_greater_eq /filter_less_eq: returns the subview whose values under the header column is greater/less or equal than the third argument.
16. filter_all: returns the view itself for the case of describing the whole table
17. all_eq/not_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument.
18. all_greater/less: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument.
19. all_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether all the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument.
20. most_eq/not_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are equal/not equal to the third argument.
21. most_greater/less: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less than the third argument.
22. most_greater_eq/less_eq: returns whether most of the values under the header column are greater/less or equal to the third argument.
Part 2. Example
select the row whose attendance record of all rows is 3rd maximum. the competition record of this row is danish superliga 2005-06.
Answer: eq { hop { nth_argmax { all_rows ; attendance ; 3 } ; competition } ; danish superliga 2005 - 06 }
Explanation: Here, the generated command using logical operators correctly selects third maximum from given table rows which is mentioned in natural language interpretation.
Part 3. Exercise
select the rows whose race record fuzzily matches to flight stakes . take the date record of this row . select the rows whose race record fuzzily matches to cox plate . take the date record of this row . the second record is 21 larger than the first record .
Answer: | eq { diff { hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; race ; flight stakes } ; date } ; hop { filter_eq { all_rows ; race ; cox plate } ; date } } ; -21 } |
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: obscene and non-obscene. A comment is obscene if it is considered offensive to the public sense of decency, for example because it too obviously relates to sex or contains language regarded as taboo in polite usage.
Q: Comment: The best one yet. As a former Alaskan of 25 years I carry a deep affection for the Great Land. Now a resident of North Idaho, imagine my surprise when I ran into a film crew on Lake Pend O'Reille filming for History channels, "Missing in Alaska". I was told that this was now Lake Illiamna and they would be filming on a public landing and could I stay out of the camera view. Evidently there is not much HISTORY (or ethics) to the History channel or someone at History needs to check their GPS location before setting up the film crew. Reality my ass.
A: Obscene
****
Q: Comment: It wasn't just Democrats that voted for Sanders, Kearon, there were a lot of Republicans in Democrat clothing sneaking into caucuses to vote.
A: Non-obscene
****
Q: Comment: Damn kids.
A: | Obscene
****
|
Definition: This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Spanish.
Input: This is one reason why it's helpful to write x equals zero to one rather than simply zero to one, so that you won't be confused.
Output: | Esta es una razón de por qué resulta útil escribir x es igual a cero a uno en lugar de simplemente de cero a uno, para que usted no debe confundirse. |
Problem: Two people have life-threatening injuries after a home in north Birmingham caught on fire. Birmingham Fire and Rescue got the call about a house fire in the 3400 block of 31st Street North around 2:37 p.m., Capt. Cedric Hunt said. Upon arrival, Hunt said firefighters discovered two women were trapped in the house. Both were rescued and taken to UAB Hospital with burns that Hunt described as life-threatening. Hunt said the cause of the fire and where the fire started is unknown, but investigators are on the scene. The flames were contained in about 15 minutes. This post will be updated.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Many homes in Birmingham catch fire."? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: It's impossible to say
Q: De Montfort University has no teachers
De Montfort University (DMU) is a public university in the city of Leicester, England. It ranked 53rd in the Times University rankings for young universities in 2016. University staff include the second highest number of National Teaching Fellows of all UK universities.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: No
Hail<br>Tim drove an expensive car. Tim was driving across the country. Tim entered a hail storm. Tim did not want to damage his nice car. Tim parked under an underpass and waited for the storm to pass.
Tim is happy driving an expensive car. OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: It's impossible to say
input hypothesis: UK Prime Minister Tony Blair is trying to be reasonable.
Context: The BBC's Tim Franks says frustrated British diplomats insist there have been several achievements but there is no doubt that the continued delay in reaching agreement on a budget for the EU hangs over all discussions.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
true or false: It's impossible to say
Context:
Abu Musa al-Hindi was arrested following a tip-off from Pakistani Intelligence who claimed that he was receiving direct orders from Osama bin Laden.
Hypothesis: Abu Musa al-Hindi was arrested due to United States Intelligence. OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
No
Problem: And finally, I do believe in tax relief. I believe we can set our priorities. I don't believe, like the vice president does, in huge government. I believe in limited government. By having a limited government and a focused government, we can send some of the money back to the people who pay the bills.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "The person believes in less taxes"? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: | Yes |
Teacher:The input is a tweet which can be classified as Hate Speech, Offensive or Normal. Given such a tweet, output the class the tweet belongs to. Hate Speech will contain threatening language towards the community targeted. Offensive language will contain abusive or discriminatory language towards the community targeted.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: pls call this coon out for the of impoverished blks living on he brink while he and his clowngressional bleak carcass cbc use every avenue to distract from their cowardly performances
Student: | Hate Speech |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence containing a particular emotion. You must classify the sentence into one of the six emotions: 'joy', 'love', 'anger', 'fear', or 'surprise'.
Problem:i left feeling slightly dazed confused and disappointed
Solution: | surprise |
Q: In this task, you are given an input list A. You need to find all the elements of the list that are alphabets in the same order as they appear in the list A. Do not change their case/capitalization.
['q', 'O', '2781', '1285', 'q', '9053', 'A', '7023', 'D', 'X', 'Z', '553', '2491', 'Z']
A: | q, O, q, A, D, X, Z, Z |
Detailed logic: Before running, racer need to stand still. Racers should stand still until command is given to them for running.
stand still
Question for this logic: Before racers start to run they must do what at the starting line?
Options:
- learn to walk
- walking
- walk slowly
- breathe
- stand still
Logic ==> Trauma is the result of a terrible happening. Remembering a terrible event is likely to cause the trauma.
trauma
Question ==> Remembering a terrible event is likely to cause what?
Options:
- problems
- inspiration
- going to a therapist
- crying
- trauma
** People do things in spare time to take a break and relax. Playing voilin can be relaxing for people as music is realaxing.
relaxing
** James loved to play violin. He did it in his spare time because he found it what?
Options:
- practise
- relaxing
- romantic
- take lessons
- tune
Detailed logic: Paintings can be found at art show. I should go to art show for inspiration as I want to put some original paintings on my wall.
art show
Question for this logic: I want some original paintings to put on my wall, where should I go for instpiration?
Options:
- art show
- classroom
- labyrinth
- corner
- paint store
Logic ==> Pregnancy means the condition of being pregnant. Being pregnant means carrying a baby in one's womb. Carrying a baby in one's womb makes them gain weight. Carrying a baby in one's womb makes them go to bed early.
pregnancy
Question ==> What would cause someone to gain weight and be goingto bed early?
Options:
- drowsiness
- sleeping in
- insomnia
- exercise
- pregnancy
Logic ==> A show means some performance like musicians. Great shows means exceptional performances.
show
Question ==> | When musicians give exceptional performances you've seen a great what?
Options:
- band
- opera
- show
- fine tune instruments
- ball |
In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
He praised the courage of these two women in a Facebook note in which he mentioned that one of them was bold enough to ask the police officer interrogating them: | آقای اوجیت روی یک وبلاگنویس بنگلادشی از خارج از بنگلادش که مقالههای علمی در مورد همجنسگرایی در وبلاگ خود منتشر میکند، در فیس بوک خود شجاعت این دو زن را تحسین کرد، و به شهامت یکی از این دختران اشاره کرد که وقتی دستگیر شده بود از پلیس میپرسد: |
How to rip content protected cds without using the bundled software<br>You need to disable autorun. Do this by running regedit. Exe (press start, run, type regedit, press enter). In the registry editor, navigate to hkey _ local _ machine \ system \ currentcontrolset \ services \ cdrom.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Do this by running by running the windows. "? | No |
Definition: In this task you will be given a list of integers. For every element in the list, if the element is even you should divide by two, if the element is odd you should multiply by three then add one. The output should be a list of integers that is the result of applying that logic to the input list.
Input: [54, 112, 183, 49, 84, 134, 56, 34, 105]
Output: | [27, 56, 550, 148, 42, 67, 28, 17, 316] |
People working in the same office are called colleagues. Colleagues work with eachother with mutual respect. One expects to be treated with respect at work for a functional and healthy work environment.is the reasoning for what question and answer pair? | Q: What does a person want at work?
Options:
- own house
- easy life
- reoccuring headache
- healthy children
- treated with respect
A: treated with respect |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
Problem:The lower chamber of Canada is called the House of Commons, it is under which kind of legislative goverment system?, Context: If the Governor General of Canada is unable to give assent, it can be done by either the Deputy of the Governor General of Canada—the Chief Justice of Canada—or another justice of the Supreme Court of Canada. It is not actually necessary for the governor general to sign a bill passed by a legislature, the signature being merely an attestation. In each case, the parliament must be apprised of the granting of assent before the bill is considered to have become law. Two methods are available: the sovereign's representatives may grant assent in the presence of both houses of parliament; alternatively, each house may be notified separately, usually by the speaker of that house. However, though both houses must be notified on the same day, notice to the House of Commons while it is not in session may be given by way of publishing a special issue of the Journals of the House of Commons, whereas the Senate must be sitting and the governor general's letter read aloud by the speaker.
Solution: | parliament |
Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below:
Third World debt has a z
Yes, it does. Take, for example, Third World debt. I think we ought to be forgiving Third World debt under certain conditions. I think, for example, if we're convinced that a Third World country that's got a lot of debt would reform itself, that the money wouldn't go into the hands of a few but would go to help people, I think it makes sense for us to use our wealth in that way, or to trade debt for valuable rain forest lands, makes that much sense, yes. | No |
In this task, you will be presented with a question that has multiple possible answers. You should choose the most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E", based on your commonsense knowledge.
--------
Question: Question: If someone has a delicious lunch what are they likely to claim?
Options: A become tired B get sleepy C feel full D feeling satisfied E getting fear
Answer: D
Question: Question: What city is known for amazing pizzerias?
Options: A buffalo B chicago C food court D little italy E capital cities
Answer: B
Question: Question: Where could you see a landmark surrounded by many miles of plants, other than in a park?
Options: A countryside B national park C desert D map E city
Answer: | A
|
Instructions: In this task, you have to generate the title of the recipe given its required ingredients and directions.
Input: ingredients: '70 grams butter, plus extra for greasing the pan', '50 grams flour', '1.25 liters milk', '1 pinch nutmeg', '500 grams macaroni, penne, or rigatoni', '75 grams Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese, finely grated', '225 grams a mixture of 3 medium soft cheeses such as Swiss cheese, gruyere, fontina, primosale, provolone, caciocavallo, etc., cut into 1 cm cubes', '40 grams breadcrumbs', 'sea salt', 'Freshly ground black pepper',<sep> directions: 'Heat the oven to 175 C.', 'Bring to a boil 7 litres of water with 3 tablespoons of salt in a large pot over high heat. Take a 11 x 14 inch rectangular baking pan and grease it with butter and sprin-kle it with 20 gms of breadcrumbs, shaking out any excess.', 'Meanwhile put 50 gms of butter and the flour in a large saucepan over medium heat and make a loose bechamel according to the directions here but using 1.25 litres of milk. Taste the bechamel and add salt, pepper, and nutmeg to taste. Cook the bechamel until it simmers and thickens, about 10 minutes after it begins to simmer. The bechamel needs to be thinner than usual because the pasta will finish cooking in the liquid and will absorb the extra liquid. Remove from the heat.', 'Add the macaroni to the boiling water and cook for half the amount of time indicated on the package. Drain the pasta and toss with the bechamel.', 'Stir to mix well and cook over medium heat for 3-4 minutes until the bechamel has been absorbed by the pasta.', 'Remove from the heat and add the cheeses. Do not leave the heat on or continue to heat the pasta or the sauce may separate.', 'Stir just until the cheese has melted.', 'Pour the pasta into the baking dish.', 'Sprinkle the remaining 20 gms of breadcrumbs over the top of the pasta. Cut the butter into thin pieces and dot the top of the breadcrumbs, spacing the butter evenly.', 'Bake in the oven for 20 minutes until the breadcrumbs are golden.', 'NOTES\r\nVariation 1: Skip preparing the pan for the oven, eliminate the breadcrumbs and butter and don't bake it. Just serve the pasta once the cheese has melted.\r\n\r\nVariation 2: Add a clove of bruised garlic to the melted the butter when making the bechamel and discard it before adding the pasta. \r\n\r\nVariation 3: Add 50 gms of cubed ham or thin slivers of prosciutto after the cheese melts. \r\n\r\nVariation 4: Add 50 gms of blue cheese like Gorgonzola or Roquefort as part of the 225 gms of cheese.'
Output: | Macaroni And Cheese - (Maccheroni Al Gratin) |
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: obscene and non-obscene. A comment is obscene if it is considered offensive to the public sense of decency, for example because it too obviously relates to sex or contains language regarded as taboo in polite usage.
--------
Question: Comment: Totally agree. Cargo was a true 5 tool guy, and one of the best all round players in MLB for a few years. But even when he's NOT in the middle of a horrific slump, virtually the only time he seems to do damage, is when it's early, or we're way up or way down. He's completely regressed as he's aged, completely opposite of what's expected of a veteran. And I've said for a WHILE that he's literally THE LAST position player I want coming to the plate w/the game on the line.
CLEARLY, Story took offense at my comment, and is trying to wrest that title from him.
I wish there was a stat for the distance between the bat and the ball during clutch situation whiffs. I'm joking... kinda. But if they actually HAD such a stat, Cargo'd be among the league leaders. Be it sliders or curves off of the plate, or fastballs up around his shoulders, he misses by a LOT.
He's a great guy, he's awesome in the locker room/dugout, and having a bilingual veteran leader in today's MLB sure can't hurt. But DAMN.
Answer: Obscene
Question: Comment: First clown to hide behind a soldier when shit hits the fan..
Answer: Obscene
Question: Comment: There is not Alceste. This ain't the middle east. Build your own damn school.
Answer: | Obscene
|
instruction:
You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into English.
question:
O que entendeu é que a diversidade biolóxica — a diversidade de cultivos — é o alicerce biolóxico da agricultura.
answer:
What he understood was that biological diversity — crop diversity — is the biological foundation of agriculture.
question:
Entón, pensade no cliente medio de Apple: un banqueiro, un avogado, un médico, un político.
answer:
So, think of the average Apple customer: a banker, a lawyer, a doctor, a politician.
question:
Nós non temos cartos, así que non podemos dalos.
answer:
| We don't have any money, so we can't give them.
|
Subsets and Splits