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In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it. Your job is to determine which sentence(s) from the passage can be used to search for further information needed to answer the question.
[Q]: Question: Which of the Galway players who performed outstandingly in the finals played for Galway the longest? Passage:In the 1998 championship, led by Mayo-born manager John O'Mahony, Galway won their first round encounter with Mayo, before overcoming Leitrim by 1-16 to 0-05 in the semi-final. The first final ended as a draw, 11 points apiece with Roscommon, but Galway won the replay in Hyde Park. In the semis, Galway came up against Ulster champions Derry, and won by 0-16 to 1-09. In the final the team faced a Kildare team that had just beaten the previous year's champions, Kerry, and were coached by 8 time All-Ireland winning manager Mick O'Dwyer. Galway went into the final as underdogs, but outstanding performances from Ja Fallon and Michael Donnellan in that match, along with a superbly taken goal from a young Padraig Joyce, helped Galway overcome the Lilywhites by 1-14 to 1-10. Captain Ray Silke lifted the Sam Maguire, and Galway became the first Connacht team in 32 years to win an All-Ireland title.
[A]: Galway went into the final as underdogs, but outstanding performances from Ja Fallon and Michael Donnellan in that match, along with a superbly taken goal from a young Padraig Joyce, helped Galway overcome the Lilywhites by 1-14 to 1-10
[Q]: Question: What record label released the album that Fleming was a guest artist on alongside the cellist Julian Lloyd Webber? Passage:Fleming has released a number of music recordings on the Decca label. In 2000 she was a guest artist alongside the cellist Julian Lloyd Webber and the violinist Gil Shaham on the album Two Worlds by Dave Grusin and Lee Ritenour. She recorded a jazz album in 2005 entitled Haunted Heart. She appears on the soundtrack of the 2003 film in which she sings in the fictional language Sindarin. Renée Fleming recorded the duet "O soave fanciulla" with Michael Bolton. Her album Dark Hope, released in June 2010, features covers of songs by Leonard Cohen, Band of Horses, Jefferson Airplane and others. Fleming appears on the soundtrack of the 2011 Steven Spielberg animated film as the singing voice of opera diva Bianca Castafiore, singing Juliette's waltz from Gounod's Romeo et Juliette. She recorded Alexandre Desplat's theme song "Still Dream" for the 2012 DreamWorks animated feature, Rise of the Guardians. Fleming features in the song "You'll Never Know" of the soundtrack of the 2017 film The Shape of Water. Fleming provided the singing voice of Roxann Coss, the American opera diva played by Julianne Moore, in the 2018 film Bel Canto (film).
[A]: In 2000 she was a guest artist alongside the cellist Julian Lloyd Webber and the violinist Gil Shaham on the album Two Worlds by Dave Grusin and Lee Ritenour
[Q]: Question: What landmarks are in the city where Ray relocated to in 2000? Passage:Raymond "Ray" King (born 1964) is an American entrepreneur and co-founder of multiple companies including AboutUs.org and Top Level Design. He began his career by creating The Computer Workshop with a group of friends which offered computing classes at Grand Central Terminal in Manhattan. This venture earned him $60,000, enough to cover tuition at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) for one year. King studied computer science there until he left in 1984 to start Semaphore Inc. which sold accounting and project management software, that he had begun developing in college, to architecture and engineering firms. He founded SnapNames, which specialized in "snapping up" expired domain names, in 2000 after relocating to Portland, Oregon. King left the company in 2005 and founded the wiki Internet domain directory AboutUs.org in 2006. He served as chief executive officer until stepping down in 2013. In 2012, he and his brother-in-law founded the registry Top Level Design, which manages the new top-level domains .design, .ink, and .wiki. King and his wife have one daughter and reside in the Portland metropolitan area.
[A]: | He founded SnapNames, which specialized in "snapping up" expired domain names, in 2000 after relocating to Portland, Oregon
|
Known answer: no
Now, what could be the question and solution? Could a hamster experience two leap years?
Pet hamsters typically have a maximum lifespan of three years. Leap years are typically separated by four years.
Known answer: yes
Now, what could be the question and solution? Can monkeys use QWERTY keyboards?
QWERTY keyboards are an alphabet key layout that were first used on typrwriters. Monkeys can be trained to push buttons. Typewriter key's are buttons. Monkeys can press keys on keyboards.
Known answer: yes
Now, what could be the question and solution? Is it safe to share silverware with an HIV positive person?
HIV is transmitted through blood and mucous membrane contact, not saliva. Silverware is used in the mouth and contacts saliva but not other bodily fluids.
Known answer: no
Now, what could be the question and solution? | Could an ocelot subsist on a single bee hummingbird per day?
An ocelot requires 600–800 grams (21–28 oz) of food every day to satisfy its energy requirements. Bee hummingbirds are the smallest living birds, with an average weight of around 2-3 grams. |
"If you can answer three questions," the dog said, "you can wear the magic shoes." Tommy looked up and down the deserted street. "Did you ... say something?" "That's right. Didn't you hear me?" It was a gruff voice, with just a trace of an English accent, and it was definitely coming out of the dog. "You're a dog." In fact it was a huge, fat bulldog, with big flaps of skin hanging off the sides of its face. From where it sat, on the front steps of the abandoned motel, it looked Tommy straight in the eye. "That's correct," the dog said. Tommy stared hard at the dusty windows of the motel office. "This is a trick, right? There's a TV camera back there and you want to make me look stupid." "No tricks, Tommy. Just three questions." "C'mon," Tommy said. He deepened his voice. "Sit up." The dog stared at him. "Roll over. Play dead." "Cut the crap, Tommy. Do you want the shoes or not?" "Let me see 'em." The dog shifted its weight to one side, revealing a battered pair of red Converse All-Stars. "Yuck," Tommy said. "Those are gross." "Maybe," the dog said, "but they're magic." "What are the questions?" "Which of the following presidents died in office? Lincoln, McKinley, F.D.R.?" "C'mon. They all did. That's the same dumb question they use when they're trying to sell you a free portrait on the telephone." "Which weighs more, a pound of feathers or a pound of lead?" "They both weigh a pound. This is stupid. Next you're going to ask me who's buried in Grant's Tomb." The dog narrowed its eyes. "Have you done this before?" "Ulysses S. Grant," Tommy said. "Lemme see the shoes." They were just his size and felt pretty good, even though they were scuffed up and the metal things were gone out of the side vents. "I don't feel any different," Tommy said. "You need the shoes to look for the treasure," the dog said. "What treasure?" "When you're wearing the shoes, you can open the doors of the motel rooms." Question: Why didn't Tommy like the shoes === The answer to the above question is
Options:
1). they're red converse All-Stars;
2). they're battered;
3). not enough information;
4). they're gross;
Answer: | 4). |
Information: - The mountain beaver ("Aplodontia rufa") is a North American rodent. It has several common names, including: aplodontia, mountain boomer, ground bear, and giant mole. The name sewellel beaver comes from "sewellel" or "suwellel", the Chinookan term for a cloak made from its pelts. This species is the only living member of its genus, Aplodontia, and family, Aplodontiidae. It should not be confused with true North American and Eurasian beavers, to which it is not closely related. - Rodents (from Latin "rodere", "to gnaw") are mammals of the order Rodentia, which are characterized by a single pair of continuously growing incisors in each of the upper and lower jaws. About 40% of all mammal species are rodents; they are found in vast numbers on all continents except Antarctica. They are the most diversified mammalian order and live in a variety of terrestrial habitats, including human-made environments. - Mammals are any vertebrates within the class Mammalia (from Latin "mamma" "breast"), a clade of endothermic amniotes distinguished from reptiles and birds by the possession of a neocortex (a region of the brain), hair, three middle ear bones and mammary glands. The sister group of mammals may be the extinct "Haldanodon." The mammals represent the only living Synapsida, which together with the Sauropsida form the Amniota clade. The mammals consist of the Yinotheria including monotrema and the Theriiformes including the theria. - The term Sciuromorpha has referred to numerous groups of rodents , but the only family common to all variations is the Sciuridae , the squirrels . Most definitions also include the mountain beaver . Traditionally , the term has been defined on the basis of the shape of the infraorbital canal . A sciuromorphous zygomasseteric system is characterized by attachment of the lateral masseter muscle along the side of the rostrum . Unlike hystricomorphous and myomorphous rodents , the medial masseter muscle does not pass through the infraorbital canal . Among extant rodents , only the families Sciuridae , Castoridae , Heteromyidae , and Geomyidae are truly sciuromorphous . Some authorities would exclude the Geomyidae and Heteromyidae from that list due to the attachment of the medial masseter directly behind the zygomatic arch. Carleton and Musser ( 2005 ) redefined rodent suborders on the basis of a host of both morphological and molecular reasons . They defined the Sciuromorpha as including three families , Sciuridae , Aplodontiidae , and Gliridae . Of these , only the Sciuridae are truly sciuromorphous . The Aplodontiidae are protrogomorphous and the Gliridae are myomorphous . The connection between Aplodontiidae and Sciuridae has been proposed numerous times in the past . The two families have been united into a common infraorder ( Sciurida ) or superfamily ( Sciuroidea ) . It has long been suggested that dormice ( Gliridae ) are not particularly related to the Myomorpha , and their zygomasseteric structure has been termed `` pseudomyomorphy '' . The connection between squirrels and dormice has been almost exclusively suggested through genetic studies , and to a lesser degree via the fossil rodent Reithroparamys . - The Eurasian beaver or European beaver ("Castor fiber") is a species of beaver which was once widespread in Eurasia. It was hunted to near-extinction for both its fur and castoreum; and by 1900, only 1200 beavers survived in eight relict populations in Europe and Asia. Reintroduced through much of its former range, it now occurs from Great Britain to China and Mongolia, although it is absent from Italy, Portugal, the southern Balkans, and the Middle East. - A habitat is an ecological or environmental area that is inhabited by a particular species of animal, plant, or other type of organism. The term typically refers to the zone in which the organism lives and where it can find food, shelter, protection and mates for reproduction. It is the natural environment in which an organism lives, or the physical environment that surrounds a species population. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'parent taxon' with the subject 'sciuromorpha'. Choices: - amniota - aplodontia - area - bear - castor - human - rodentia - sauropsida - theria - theriiformes
The answer to this question is: | rodentia |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a second sentence. Your task is to generate the first sentence on the same topic but incoherent and inconsistent with the second sentence.
However , true metaphyseal chondroblastomas are rare and are typically the result of an extension from a neighboring epiphyseal legion .
| Chondroblastomas are usually located in the medullary portion of bones and can , in some cases , include the metaphysis . |
In this task you are given a story and a question regarding that story. You must judge whether the question is answerable based on the info given to you. Label the instances as "Answerable" or "Not Answerable" based on your judgment. the story and the question are separated by a new line character.
Singapore is a fun place to visit if you're in Southeast Asia. It has many different types of things to do while on vacation. Today my family plans to visit Sentosa Island. My sister and I had an argument on the way to the island. She said Dad would choose to play golf but I didn't think so.
Why has It many different types of things to do while on vacation?
Not Answerable
Stan wears eye glasses. He hates wearing glasses. He took his glasses off and stepped on them. Stan realizes that he can not see anymore. Stan went to buy new glasses.
Why did He hate wearing glasses?
Not Answerable
Billy has a sack full of rocks. He carried them around all the time. One day he pop one in his mouth and ate it. His mom was worried he did something horrible. It was rock candy he bought at the store.
Why did He carry them?
| Not Answerable
|
Q: In this task, you will be presented with an English sentence, and you have to translate it into Arabic.
There are direct impact fractures to the posterior aspect of the vertebral ribs.
A: | هناك كسور إصطدام مباشر على الجانب الخلفي للأضلاع الفقرية. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given the title and three arbitrary sentences out of a five-sentence story. You are also given three additional sentence options, a, b, and c, that may or may not belong to the story. Your job is to pick the two options that seamlessly connect with the rest of the story; note that the selected choices may fit into the story at any point. Indicate your selected choices in order, i.e., as 'ab'/'bc'/'ac' and not as 'ba'/'ca'/'cb'. If options are equally plausible, pick the ones that make more sense.
Q: Title: Jackie was practicing his kung fu moves. He accidentally hit a girl. He could just barely keep up and ended up conceding the fight. Choices: a. He apologized, but the girl got into fighting position. b. It's going to take me a while to learn how to use it. c. She swung her fists and Jackie realized she was a martial arts expert.
A: | ac |
The crowd gave the band a standing ovation. What is the effect? | The band reappeared on the stage. |
Teacher:In this task, you are given a question and a corresponding answer. Your task is to generate a fact statement that is useful in answering the given question.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Question: Overeating? Answer: causes the number on the scale to go up.
Student: | as the amount of food an animal eats increases , the weight of that animal will increase |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Thai language.
Ex Input:
The UK's Heritage Lottery Fund (HLF) announced today a grant of £4.6 million towards the restoration of Lews Castle on the Western Scottish island of Stornoway.
Ex Output:
UK's Heritage Lottery Fund (HLF) ได้ประกาศในวันนี้ว่าจะมอบเงินจำนวน £4.6 ล้าน สำหรับการซ่อมแซม Lews Castle ที่ตั้งอยู่ที่ Western Scottish island ใน Stornoway
Ex Input:
He did not explain how the forensic evidence could have proven the mental disability of the women.
Ex Output:
เขาไม่ได้อธิบายต่อว่า หลักฐานทางนิติเวชจะพิสูจน์ได้อย่างไรว่าผู้หญิงเหล่านี้มีอาการป่วยทางจิต
Ex Input:
Bartoli, the eighteenth seed for this year's championships, had never progressed past the fourth round of any Grand Slam event.
Ex Output:
| ฺBartoli มือวางอันดับ 18 ของการชิงแชมป์ในปีนี้ ไม่สามารถก้าวผ่านรอบที่สี่ของการแข่งขันแกรนด์สแลมใดๆ ได้
|
In this task, you need to translate the given English sentence to the French language
What effects does producing this energy source have on the environment?
Quels sont les effets de l’exploitation de cette source d’énergie sur l’environnement?
What will you do to look at that?
Que ferez-vous pour les connaître?
What, then, can agencies like the International Development Research Centre (IDRC) and the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) do?
| Que peuvent donc faire des organismes comme le Centre de recherches pour le développement international (CRDI) et la Banque interaméricaine de développement (BID) ?
|
It’s October, which means it’s that time of the year again: flu vaccination time! Back when I worked in a primary care clinic, this is when we made a big push to offer the seasonal flu shot to all of our patients. (And we got ourselves immunized, as well.) Not all of our patients agreed. Many older adults are skeptical of the need to get a yearly vaccination against influenza. They aren’t sure it will help. Or they think that the vaccination will actually give them a mild case of the flu. Or they just don’t like needles. Or maybe they aren’t sure which type of seasonal flu shot to get: the regular one or one of the newer “stronger” versions, designed for older adults? I’m never surprised when people bring up these questions. Vaccination for seasonal influenza can indeed be a confusing topic. But it’s certainly important to consider. Depending on the year, the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) estimates that every year, influenza affects 9-60 million Americans, causes 140,000-710,100 hospitalizations, and results in 12,000-56,000 deaths. (Influenza is more severe in some years than others.) Most people get better without needing hospitalization, but some people get very sick. Older adults are especially likely to get dangerously ill from catching the flu. So I agree with the CDC’s recommendation: everyone over the age of 6 months should get their seasonal flu shot. In fact, I’m about to go get mine. As a healthy woman in her 40s, I’m not that concerned about getting dangerously ill from influenza. Instead, I get my annual flu shot because I want to minimize my chance of getting sick and perhaps exposing my older patients to influenza. This month, you’ll probably be encouraged to get vaccinated too. So in this article, I’ll address some key things to know about influenza and the flu shot, along with some common questions and concerns. Here’s what I’ll cover: * The basics of influenza and vaccination against the flu * What to know about flu shots for older adults * What’s new and resources for the 2017-2018 flu... Question: What does the Centers for Disease Control probably believe. Options: - not enough information - They probably believe all adults should get the seasonal flu. - They probably believe all adults should get a flu shot. - They probably believe all adults should go to the hospital for the flu. === The correct answer is
The answer to this question is: | They probably believe all adults should get a flu shot. |
46080 /12 = 3840
3840 /10 = 384
384 /8 = 48
What will come in place of the x in the following Number series? 46080, 3840, 384, x
Options:
(A) 48
(B) 3
(C) 4
(D) 5
(E) 6
(A)
Number of times wheel moves in 1 hour = 15 * 60 = 900
:. Distance moves = (900 *35) cms = 31500 cms
In metres = 315 metre
A wheel rotates 15 times every minute and moves 35 cm during each rotation. How many metres does the wheel move in one hour?
Options:
(A) 6 metre
(B) 12 metre
(C) 120 metre
(D) 315 metre
(E) 130 metre
(D)
Increase = (20/40)*100 = 50%.
| John makes $40 a week from his job. He earns a raise and now makes $60 a week. What is the % increase?
Options:
(A) 16%
(B) 16.66%
(C) 18%
(D) 21%
(E) 50%
(E) |
TASK DEFINITION: The task is about reading the given story and question, then finding an answer to the given question. Based on the passage provided and the given question, you should identify the shortest continuous text span from the passage that serves as an answer to the given question. Avoid answers that are incorrect or provides incomplete justification for the question.
PROBLEM: story: It's not just gloves that can help people keep warm in winter. Love can, too. A pair of 16-year-old American twins, Jack and Jake Moran, stared a program called "Warm Hearts, Warm Hands" last month. Their aim was to collect new and used gloves with fellow students at Richards High School. "We started this program a few weeks ago after we saw something on the news about a student who got frostbite riding his bike to school," Jack said. "I just kind of realized that there are so many kids who don't have or wear gloves. The school has started the collection competition among classes, and the class that collects the most gloves gets a pizza party. The twin brothers talked to other students about their program. Many teachers also joined in, bringing in gloves and encouraging their students to help meet the needs of local community members. "The conversations we are having now aren't so much about what actions we can take, but about _ .This program has really shown me that I don't need to get on a plane and go to help refugees to make a difference. I can do it right here. I can do it every day." Jake said. More than 500 pairs of gloves have been collected in a month and more donations are coming in every day, including hats and scarves., question: What else was donated?
SOLUTION: hats and scarves
PROBLEM: story: The Federated States of Micronesia (; abbreviated FSM and also known simply as Micronesia) is an independent sovereign island nation and a United States associated state consisting of four states from west to east, Yap, Chuuk, Pohnpei and Kosraethat are spread across the Western Pacific Ocean. Together, the states comprise around 607 islands (a combined land area of approximately ) that cover a longitudinal distance of almost just north of the equator. They lie northeast of New Guinea, south of Guam and the Marianas, west of Nauru and the Marshall Islands, east of Palau and the Philippines, about north of eastern Australia and some southwest of the main islands of Hawaii.
While the FSM's total land area is quite small, it occupies more than of the Pacific Ocean, giving the country the 14th largest Exclusive Economic Zone in the world. The capital is Palikir, located on Pohnpei Island, while the largest city is Weno, located in the Chuuk Atoll.
Each of its four states is centered on one or more main high islands, and all but Kosrae include numerous outlying atolls. The Federated States of Micronesia is spread across part of the Caroline Islands in the wider region of Micronesia, which consists of thousands of small islands divided among several countries. The term "Micronesia" may refer to the Federated States or to the region as a whole., question: what are the names of the four states?
SOLUTION: Yap, Chuuk, Pohnpei and Kosraethat
PROBLEM: story: Berlin is the capital and the largest city of Germany as well as one of its 16 constituent states. With a population of approximately 3.7 million, Berlin is the second most populous city proper in the European Union and the seventh most populous urban area in the European Union. Located in northeastern Germany on the banks of the rivers Spree and Havel, it is the centre of the Berlin-Brandenburg Metropolitan Region, which has roughly 6 million residents from more than 180 nations. Due to its location in the European Plain, Berlin is influenced by a temperate seasonal climate. Around one-third of the city's area is composed of forests, parks, gardens, rivers, canals and lakes.
First documented in the 13th century and situated at the crossing of two important historic trade routes, Berlin became the capital of the Margraviate of Brandenburg (14171701), the Kingdom of Prussia (1701–1918), the German Empire (1871–1918), the Weimar Republic (1919–1933) and the Third Reich (1933–1945). Berlin in the 1920s was the third largest municipality in the world. After World War II and its subsequent occupation by the victorious countries, the city was divided; East Berlin was declared capital of East Germany, while West Berlin became a de facto West German exclave, surrounded by the Berlin Wall (1961–1989) and East German territory. Following German reunification in 1990, Berlin once again became the capital of all of Germany., question: What metro region is it in?
SOLUTION: | the Berlin-Brandenburg Metropolitan Region
|
Benjamin had a more juvenile sense of humor than Donald so
Donald hated whoopie cushions.
Her transgender speech wasn't really admired by the whole group despite the fact the
group wasn't choosy.
The team lacked motivation for the warmup, but had plenty of energy for the practice, as they thought the
| practice was important. |
In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
What are the most owned ICT assets in Zambia?: "The Central Statistics Office (CSO) 2006 Living Conditions Monitoring Survey (LCMS IV) results in Zambia indicate that the most owned assets were the radio at 55.6 percent, Cell phones at 24.2 percent and Television at 24 .1 percent while the least owned asset was the internet connection with 0.1 percent." | ماچا مینویسد طبق گزارش دفتر مرکز آمار در زامبیا حدود ۵۶ درصد از مردم رادیو دارند و ۲۴ درصد تلفن موبایل و تلویزیون. ولی فقط یک دهم جمعیت به اینترنت دسترسی دارند |
What is the answer for the question: What was one of Lissitzky's first major steps away from Malevich's non-objective suprematism? from the following article ? At this point Lissitzky subscribed fully to suprematism and, under the guidance of Malevich, helped further develop the movement. In 1919–1920 Lissitzky was a head of Architectural department at the People's Art School where with his students, primarily Lazar Khidekel, he was working on transition from plane to volumetric suprematism. Lissitzky designed On the New System of Art by Malevich, who responded in December 1919: "Lazar Markovich, I salute you on the publication of this little book". Perhaps the most famous work by Lissitzky from the same period was the 1919 propaganda poster "Beat the Whites with the Red Wedge". Russia was going through a civil war at the time, which was mainly fought between the "Reds" (communists, socialists and revolutionaries) and the "Whites" (monarchists, conservatives, liberals and other socialists who opposed the Bolshevik Revolution). The image of the red wedge shattering the white form, simple as it was, communicated a powerful message that left no doubt in the viewer's mind of its intention. The piece is often seen as alluding to the similar shapes used on military maps and, along with its political symbolism, was one of Lissitzky's first major steps away from Malevich's non-objective suprematism into a style his own. He stated: "The artist constructs a new symbol with his brush. This symbol is not a recognizable form of anything that is already finished, already made, or already existent in the world – it is a symbol of a new world, which is being built upon and which exists by the way of the people."In January 17, 1920, Malevich and Lissitzky co-founded the short-lived Molposnovis (Young followers of a new art), a proto-suprematist association of students, professors, and other artists. After a brief and stormy dispute between "old" and "young" generations, and two rounds of renaming, the group reemerged as UNOVIS (Exponents of the new art) in February. Under the leadership of Malevich the group worked on a "suprematist ballet", choreographed by Nina Kogan and on the...
The answer to this question is: | Beat the Whites with the Red Wedge |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Given a paragraph about movies, and a set of conversational question answers about the paragraph, answer a follow-up question from the paragraph. The paragraph has the prefix 'CONTEXT:'. Each conversation question has a prefix `Q:` followed by the answer prefix `A:`, and the follow-up question has a prefix `FOLLOWUP_Q:`.
CONTEXT: As in the English language, names used to describe a person or a group of persons have mutated into their last name, similar to those whose last name is a profession. In Colombia, the last name Lucumi is frequently found in case of persons born in the Pacific Coast of the country, and so far it hasn't spread much around the country. If you find a Lucumi in Colombia, he most certainly will be from that part of the country. So, being used to be called Lucumi during their slavery, and being proud of that, after slavery ended and got the right to have a last name like the rest of the citizens, they pick one they could relate to. <sep> Q: Explanation of "Lucumi"? A: In Colombia, the last name Lucumi is frequently found in case of persons born in the Pacific Coast of the country <sep> FOLLOWUP_Q: Any other explanations?
Output: | being used to be called Lucumi during their slavery, and being proud of that, after slavery ended and got the right to have a last name like the rest of the citizens |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in French that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
The Charge Spear is a large spear that can be " charged to form a sharpened organic blade that can be used to strike enemies .
Output: | La lance de charge est une grosse lance pouvant être «chargée» pour former une lame organique aiguisée pouvant être utilisée pour poignarder ses ennemis. |
Part 1. Definition
Given a paragraph, your job is to generate a question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage.
Part 2. Example
There are a million times more viruses on the planet than stars in the universe. Viruses also harbor the majority of genetic diversity on Earth. Scientists are finding evidence of viruses as a planetary force, influencing the global climate and geochemical cycles. They have also profoundly shaped the evolution of their hosts. The human genome, for example, contains 100,000 segments of virus DNA.
Answer: How many segments of virus DNA does the human genome contain?
Explanation: The paragraph states the number of segments of virus DNA does the human genome contain, hence the question asked above is appropriate.
Part 3. Exercise
Jacksonville is the largest city by population in the U.S. state of Florida, and the largest city by area in the contiguous United States. It is the county seat of Duval County, with which the city government consolidated in 1968. Consolidation gave Jacksonville its great size and placed most of its metropolitan population within the city limits; with an estimated population of 853,382 in 2014, it is the most populous city proper in Florida and the Southeast, and the 12th most populous in the United States. Jacksonville is the principal city in the Jacksonville metropolitan area, with a population of 1,345,596 in 2010.
Answer: | Which Florida city has the biggest population? |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
In 1890 a committee headed by Sir Charles Lyall and Alfred Lethbridge went to the Andamans and recommended the construction of the Cellular Jail and enforcement of strict discipline .
सन् 1890 में सर चार्ल्स लायल और अल्फ्रेड लेथब्रिज की एक समिति अंडमान आयी और उसने अनुशासन को कड़ा बनाने की सिफारिस कि और दब ही पोर्ट ब्लेयर में सेलूलर जेल का निर्माण किया गया ।
With this the digitized versions of movie, music, video are exchanged through this inter networking.
इनके साथ-साथ चलचित्र संगीत विडियो के इलेक्ट्रनिक स्वरुप का आदान-प्रदान भी अंतरजाल के जरिए होता है।
The Urdu script has to remain as it is , though some slight simplification of it might be attempted .
| उर्दू लिपि जैसी है , वह वैसी ही रहेगी हालांकि उसे कुछ आसान बनाने की कुछ कोशिश की जा सकती है ।
|
I heard that Cameron visited France because they were sick of going to the same places. And I was wondering Why did Cameron do this?
see a new place
--
I heard that Sydney shone like the sun after giving the speech and got a lot of claps because of this act. And I was wondering How would you describe Sydney?
feeling proud
--
I heard that Sydney introduced a plan further to amend the document before the meeting. And I was wondering What will Others want to do next?
help Sydney
--
I heard that Cameron quietly waited for their turn in the lobby of the busy, bustling restaurant. And I was wondering How would you describe Cameron?
| patient
-- |
The goal of this task is to translate questions in English into Catalan. The requirements of the translation is that: the text must be equivalent in meaning, the text must not be ambiguous, and the text must be written as a question
What famous Indian's actions were considered civil disobedience? | Què dificulten els boicots, les negatives a pagar impostos, les segudes i les insubmissions? |
Teacher:In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: چست .
Student: | brisk . |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you're given five sentences, numbered 1 through 5, and two options a and b for possible titles for the story. Your job is to choose the title that better fits the story. Indicate your choice by 'a' or 'b'.
Sentence 1: Shelly let her dogs out in the backyard to play. Sentence 2: Moments later she noticed a groundhog peeking out from under the shed. Sentence 3: She called the dogs back inside before they saw the critter. Sentence 4: Once inside, the dogs saw the groundhog and started barking. Sentence 5: The little groundhog ran under the fence to the neighbor's yard. Choices: a. Hot Kabob. b. Little Groundhog.
| b |
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
--------
Question: Ryan Sweeting won in the final 6 -- 4 , 6 -- 3 , against Evans .
Answer: Ryan Sweetingは、最後の6 - 4、6 - 3でEvansに勝った。
Question: English also has many words , such as " zillion " , which are informally used to mean indefinite and fictitious but unspecified amounts , see large numbers .
Answer: 英語には、 "zillion"のように、不明確で架空の、しかし不特定の量を意味するために非公式に使用される多くの単語があります。大きい数字を見なさい。
Question: Dorothy Kate Richmond , Frances Hodgkins , and Gwen Knight was a contemporary of Stewart .
Answer: | Dorothy Kate Richmond、Frances Hodgkins、Gwen KnightはStewartのコンテンポラリーでした。
|
In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
Speaking more than one language may ward off three types of dementia, including the Alzheimer's disease that affected this human brain on display at the Musuem of Neuroanatomy at the University at Buffalo, in Buffalo, N.Y. DAVID DUPREY
There’s more evidence that speaking a second language can delay the onset of dementia later in life — this time in a population where even illiterate people reaped the benefits of being bilingual.
Conducted in Hyderabad, India, the largest study of its kind so far found that speaking two languages slowed the start of three types of dementia — including Alzheimer’s disease — by an average of 4.5 years.
“Being bilingual is a particularly efficient and effective type of mental training,” said Dr. Thomas H. Bak, a researcher at The University of Edinburgh and a co-author of the study published Wednesday in the journal Neurology. “In a way, I have to selectively activate one language and deactivate the other language. This switching really requires attention.”
That kind of attention keeps the brain nimble and may ward off not only Alzheimer’s disease, but other cognitive conditions such as frontotemporal dementia and vascular dementia, the new study found.
Bak is part of the team led by Dr. Suvarna Alladi, a professor of neurology at the Nizam’s Institute of Medical Sciences in Hyderabad. The researchers examined case records of 648 patients with dementia who entered a memory clinic at a Hyderabad university hospital between June 2006 and October 2012.
Slightly more than half of the patients, some 391, spoke more than one language in a place where many people grow up learning three or more languages, including Telugu and Dakkhini along with English and Hindi.
Previous studies have focused on the impact of bilingualism on dementia mostly in immigrants in Canada, which may have influenced the results, Bak said.
“It really brought up the question, is it the bilingualism or is it is being an immigrant?” he said. “They have very different lifestyles, very different diets, which can affect the outcome.”
Still, those studies also found that speaking more than one language delayed dementia by the same span of time, four to five years.
The Indian patients offered a chance to examine the issue in a society where many people are naturally multilingual and shift easily among different languages in different social settings.
“If I live in Hyderabad, I am practically always switching,” said Bak. “There will not be a day when I don’t have a chance to practice.”
The researchers found that patients who spoke a single language developed the first symptoms of dementia at age 61, versus age 65 ½ in those who were bilingual. The delay was slightly more than three years for Alzheimer’s disease, but about six years for frontotemporal dementia and about 3.7 years for vascular dementia.
In people who couldn’t read, the delay of dementia was about six years later in those who were bilingual versus those who spoke only one language — evidence that education isn’t the key in postponing problems, the researchers said.
The effect of bilingualism on dementia onset was independent of other factors including education, gender, occupation and whether patients lived in urban or rural areas, the authors said.
Speaking more than two languages didn’t appear to increase the effect, a result that surprised researchers, Bak said. Other studies have found that the more languages spoken, the greater the protection against dementia.
An outside expert who documented the first physical effects of the delay of dementia in people who speak more than one language praised the new study.
“Being able to show that immigrant status was not a factor answers one remaining question, said Dr. Tom Schweizer, a neuroscientist at St. Michael’s Hospital in Toronto, Canada, who found in 2011 that bilingual people have twice as much brain damage as those who speak one language before they show signs of Alzheimer’s disease.
“The fact that the illiterate subjects were also showing this strong effect was also novel,” he added.
It’s still not clear exactly how language acquisition triggers protection against dementia, or whether another kind of intense brain activity such as learning an instrument or doing puzzles could mimic the effect, Schweizer said.
Going forward, conducting dementia research in other non-Western cultures will be key to understanding the effect of bilingualism on dementia, the authors of the new study said.
“For me, the most important message is that you cannot do all the studies in the same place,”Bak said. “In completely different contexts, in complete different populations, we found the same effect.”
JoNel Aleccia is a senior health reporter with NBC News. Follow her on Twitter at @JoNel_Aleccia or send her an email. ||||| Speaking more than one language "stimulates your brain all the time," researcher says.
Bilingual people in a study developed dementia five years later than other people did. Other research shows mental activity has a protective effect. (Photo: Photo Disc) Story Highlights Dementia developed an average of five years later in people who spoke more than one language
The effect was seen even in illiterate people, meaning education was not the explanation
It's unclear whether learning a second language late in life would help
The latest evidence that speaking more than one language is a very good thing for our brains comes from a study finding dementia develops years later in bilingual people than in people who speak just one language.
The study, conducted in India and published Wednesday in the journal Neurology, is not the first to reach this conclusion. But it is the largest and comes with an intriguing new detail: The finding held up even in illiterate people — meaning that the possible effect is not explained by formal education.
Instead, the researchers say, there's something special about switching from one language to another in the course of routine communication — something that helps explain why bilingual people in the study developed dementia five years later than other people did. When illiterate people were compared with other illiterate people, those who could speak more than one language developed dementia six years later.
"We know from other studies that mental activity has a certain protective effect," says co-author Thomas Bak, a neurologist at the University of Edinburgh, Scotland. "Bilingualism combines a lot of different mental activities. You have to switch sounds, concepts, grammatical structures, cultural concepts. It stimulates your brain all the time."
For the study, Bak and colleagues in India reviewed medical records of 648 people with dementia who were seen in a clinic in the city of Hyderabad.
The location was key, because residents of the city, like many people in India, often speak two or three languages — typically some combination of the official language, Telugu, the Urdu dialect Dakkhini and the English increasingly used in schools, workplaces and the media, the authors write. People may speak in one language or combination at home and in neighborhoods and another at work or school, all in the course of a normal day, says co-author Suvarna Alladi, a neurologist at Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad.
"Since bilingualism is more of a norm in India, bilingualism is not a characteristic of any particular socioeconomic, geographic or religious group," she says.
More than half of the people diagnosed with dementia at the clinic were bilingual or multilingual. But the researchers found those people had developed their first symptoms, such as memory loss and confusion, at an average age of 65.6 — five years later than the average of 61.1 for people who spoke just one language. The differences were seen in several types of dementia, including Alzheimer's disease, vascular dementia (associated with poor blood flow to the brain) and frontotemporal dementia (caused by degeneration of the brain's frontal or temporal lobes).
Two previous smaller studies, conducted in Ontario, Canada, found a later onset of Alzheimer's disease in bilingual people.
But in those studies, bilingual people were largely immigrants, raising questions about whether they differed in other ways from the general population, says Brian Gold, a neuroscientist at the University of Kentucky, Lexington. The new study is more convincing, he says, "because it is studying bilingual people raised in the same country and culture."
Gold's own lab studies have found that bilingual seniors excel at certain skills, such as quickly sorting colors and shapes, and that their frontal lobes work more efficiently as they perform such tasks.
All the research taken together is more good reason, he says, to expose children to language-learning as they grow — and for bilingual families to keep using more than one language in their homes. It's still unclear, he says, whether people can boost their brains by taking up a second language later in life.
"It may never be too late," Bak says, but he agrees more research is needed. It's also unclear, Bak says, whether bilingual people fare any better than others once symptoms of dementia develop.
Read or Share this story: http://usat.ly/1hlXtvj ||||| | If you could be reading this in another language, good news: You may have an extra weapon against dementia. A study in India suggests that being bilingual delays three kinds of dementia by 4.5 years on average, NBC News reports. "Being bilingual is a particularly efficient and effective type of mental training," says a co-author of the study, adding to USA Today: "You have to switch sounds, concepts, grammatical structures, cultural concepts. It stimulates your brain all the time." The study of 648 dementia patients was the largest of its kind, and India was a great place to conduct it, researchers say: There, "bilingualism is not a characteristic of any particular socioeconomic, geographic, or religious group." Speakers of one language began showing dementia signs at age 61; for the bilingual, it was 65½. For Alzheimer's specifically, the delay was three years; researchers also looked at frontotemporal and vascular dementia, which had a longer delay among bilingual subjects. The study offered another interesting detail: The benefits of bilingualism apply even if you can't read, suggesting that differences in onset age aren't dependent on education, USA Today notes. |
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
[Q]: Question: Did Louis XIV's cousin have any siblings? Passage:After Louis XIV's marriage to Maria Theresa of Spain on 9 June 1660, Queen Anne turned her attention to the marriage of Philippe. He had previously been encouraged to court his older cousin the Duchess of Montpensier, eldest daughter of Gaston and his first wife Marie de Bourbon. Known as Mademoiselle at this time, she had an immense private fortune and had previously rejected suitors such as Charles II of England. Born in 1627, she was the sole heiress of her mother who died in childbirth. Mademoiselle declined the union, complaining that Philippe always stayed near his mother as if he was "like a child". Mademoiselle instead remained unmarried. Philippe would marry instead another first cousin, Princess Henrietta of England, youngest child of King Charles I of England and his wife Queen Henrietta Maria, who was Philippe's aunt and had taken refuge at the court of France after the birth of Princess Henrietta in 1644. They lived at the Palais Royal and at the Palais du Louvre. In 1660, after the restoration of the House of Stuart to the throne of England under her brother Charles II, Princess Henrietta returned to England to visit her sister, the Princess of Orange, who later caught smallpox and died. The French court officially asked for Henrietta's hand on behalf of Philippe on 22 November 1660 while she was in England. The couple signed their marriage contract at the Palais Royal on 30 March 1661. The ceremony took place the next day in the same building in front of select members of the court. The dowry promised was a huge 840,000 livres. Known as Henriette d'Angleterre in France, and Minette to her intimates, she was known officially as Madame and was ever popular with the court. Court gossip later said that the king was the father of Henrietta's first child. Henrietta's very open flirting is said to have caused a jealous Philippe to retaliate by beginning to flaunt his sexuality openly in a less than accepting era.
[A]: b
[Q]: Question: Was Carlos Manuel still alive when Batista was elected President of Cuba? Passage:Fulgencio Batista y Zaldívar (; ; born Rubén Zaldívar; January 16, 1901 – August 6, 1973) was a Cuban military officer and politician who served as the elected President of Cuba from 1940 to 1944, and as its U.S.-backed military dictator from 1952 to 1959, before being overthrown during the Cuban Revolution. Batista initially rose to power as part of the 1933 Revolt of the Sergeants, which overthrew the provisional government of Carlos Manuel de Céspedes y Quesada. He then appointed himself chief of the armed forces, with the rank of colonel, and effectively controlled the five-member "pentarchy" that functioned as the collective head of state. He maintained this control through a string of puppet presidents until 1940, when he was himself elected President of Cuba on a populist platform. He then instated the 1940 Constitution of Cuba and served until 1944. After finishing his term he lived in Florida, returning to Cuba to run for president in 1952. Facing certain electoral defeat, he led a military coup against President Carlos Prío Socarrás that preempted the election.
[A]: b
[Q]: Question: Who did the man who won this county in the 1924 election run against in that election? Passage:Along with adjacent Newton County, Searcy is unique among Arkansas counties in being traditionally Republican in political leanings even during the overwhelmingly Democratic "Solid South" era. This Republicanism resulted from their historical paucity of slaves, in turn created by infertile soils unsuitable for intensive cotton farming, and produced support for the Union during the Civil War. These were the only two counties in Arkansas to be won by Alf Landon in 1936, Wendell Willkie in 1940, Charles Evans Hughes in 1916, and even Calvin Coolidge in 1924. In Presidential elections post-1932, Harry S. Truman and Jimmy Carter are the only Democrats to carry the county. In the 1992 election George H. W. Bush won his second-highest margin in the state, and the Republican nominee has received over 60 percent in Presidential elections from 2000 to 2012 inclusive. In 2016, Searcy County voted over 79 percent for Donald Trump, while former Arkansas First Lady Hillary Clinton received just 16 percent.
[A]: | b
|
Stream of consciousness rationale: The Initial Declaration was signed by 143 leaders from all of the world's major faiths, including Baháʼí Faith, Brahmanism, Brahma Kumaris, Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, Indigenous, Interfaith, Islam, Jainism, Judaism, Native American, Neo-Pagan, Sikhism, Taoism, Theosophist, Unitarian Universalist and Zoroastrian.
The question and answer pair are described below. | Q: Does the following sentence make sense?
"Only few world's major faiths leaders, of count 10, signed the Initial Declaration of Golden Rule."
Options:
- yes
- no
A: no |
In this task, you are given a word, followed by a sentence. You should respond with a valid sentence which contains the word used with a different meaning than in the given sentence. For example, if the given sentence refers to a 'fly' as the insect, you may respond with a sentence which uses 'fly' as the verb; however, you may NOT respond with a sentence which uses 'fly' as the insect. You may use the word in a different tense than is given. For example, you may use the word 'ended' in the output where the given input word is 'end'.
Let me give you an example: ruler
Sentence: The headmistress struck the table with a ruler.
The answer to this example can be: The ruler decided to change taxation laws in his province.
Here is why: The word 'ruler' has a different meaning in both the input and output sentences. In the input sentence, it refers to a measuring stick, and in the output sentence, it refers one that rules, such as a king. Therefore, the answer is correct.
OK. solve this:
substantiate
Sentence: The president's trip will substantiate good relations with the former enemy country.
Answer: | The painting substantiates the feelings of the artist. |
The police aimed their weapons at the fugitive. What is the effect? | The fugitive dropped his gun. |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Hebrew.
The lesson from Kurdistan and from Palestine is that independence alone, without infrastructure, is futile.
הלקח מכורדיסטאן ופלשתינה, הוא שעצמאות לבדה, ללא תשתית, היא חסרת ערך.
If we were outside this, it would almost be meaningless, in the sense as before time.
אם היינו מחוץ לזה, זה היה כמעט חסר משמעות, מבחינה הזו שזה לפני תחילת הזמן.
Farmers were driven off their land, and crops and livestock were destroyed or stolen.
| איכרים נושלו מעל אדמותיהם, והיבולים ובעלי החיים הושמדו או נגנבו.
|
Teacher:You are given a paragraph, a question and some answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D", etc.) You need to list all the correct answer options with their associated letters (e.g. "A" can be a valid answer). Note that sometimes, more than one option can answer the question correctly and completely. In those cases, please generate all such options separated by a comma (e.g. "A, B" is a valid answer). Do not generate anything else apart from one or more of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D', etc.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Paragraph- Sent 1: Sometimes a full Moon moves through Earths shadow.
Sent 2: This is a lunar eclipse .
Sent 3: During a total lunar eclipse, the Moon travels completely in Earths umbra.
Sent 4: During a partial lunar eclipse, only a portion of the Moon enters Earths umbra.
Sent 5: When the Moon passes through Earths penumbra, it is a penumbral eclipse.
Sent 6: Since Earths shadow is large, a lunar eclipse lasts for hours.
Sent 7: Anyone with a view of the Moon can see a lunar eclipse.
Sent 8: So unlike a solar eclipse, it doesnt get dark on Earth.
Sent 9: Instead it gets dark on the Moon.
Sent 10: Partial lunar eclipses occur at least twice a year, but total lunar eclipses are less common.
Sent 11: The Moon glows with a dull red coloring during a total lunar eclipse.
Question: What is the difference between a lunar eclipse and a penumbral eclipse? (A) When full Moon moves through Earths shadow, this is called a lunar eclipse (B) A penumbral eclipse is when the moon passes through the earth's umbra (C) When the Moon passes through Earths penumbra, it is a penumbral eclipse (D) In a lunar eclipse the Moon travels in Earths umbra. In a penumbral eclipse the Moon passes through Earths penumbra (E) A penumbral eclipse is when the moon passes through the earth's penumbra (F) Lunar eclipse lasts for hours.
Student: | A, C, D, E. |
instruction:
You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph.
question:
Large companies usually have an HR person coordinating the interview for the hiring manager. In such a situation, its better to bring up the question with the HR person. After the first round of interviews, if you are being called back for further interviews, then I think this is a good time to bring it up with the recruiter. \n\nIf there is no recruiter involved, then in my opinion you should not bring up the compensation question till you get the sense that you are being seriously considered. The exception in my mind is that if you are trying to make some decisions/choices while interviewing for multiple positions then you can candidly bring it up after your first interview is done.
answer:
How do you bring up the salary subject during an interview if the interviewer didn't bring it up?
question:
Easiest convertor is just Google -- what a great tip someone showed me!\n\nJust go to google and type in\n 55 ft lbs in newton meters\nand up pops the answer:\n 55 (ft lbs) = 74.5699872 newton meters\n\nLikewise\n 65 (ft lbs) = 88.1281666 newton meters\n\nAnd\n 75 (ft lbs) = 101.686346 newton meters\n\nTo give you an idea of what this means, a standard mechanics torque wrench can apply up to 200 newton meters of turning force.
answer:
convert the following please: 55ft/lbs to n/m & 65ft/lbs to n/m & 75ft/lbs to n/m thanks?
question:
good questions it a hormon level which rises in certain situation like adrenalin
answer:
| why do people get stressed all the time?
|
Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: Most people graduate from school and then get a job. Everyone wants a job that pays well. How much money can you make? Ask yourself these questions: What can I do? What skills do I have? Also ask yourself: How much education do I have? For most jobs, the higher your education, the higher your earning power. In the United States, high school graduates make about $18,600 a year. If you do not finish high school, you make only $10,800 a year. You can make $7,800 more each year by staying in high school! If you stay in school, then you can make more money. A person with a high school degree makes about $18,600 a year. If that person goes to college and gets a bachelor's degree , he can make $42,000. With a master's degree , he can make about $53,000. If the person gets a PhD , he can make almost $79,000 or more a year. We can learn a very important thing from this information. If you want to work and make more money, get a good education. Question: The passage mainly talks about _ . - how education and pay are connected - high paying jobs - jobs for high school students - good schools
Answer: | how education and pay are connected |
instruction:
You are given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence that supports the given input.
question:
Mass on a Vertical Spring When simple harmonic motion is discussed in introductory textbooks, the mass connected to the spring usually slides on a frictionless horizontal surface.
answer:
An object attached to a spring sliding on a frictionless surface is an uncomplicated type of simple harmonic oscillator.
question:
Fish Larvae Fish eggs hatch into larvae that are different from the adult form of the species (see Figure 19.7).
answer:
Fish hatch into larvae that are different from the adult form of species.
question:
The digestive system consists of the mouth, which is used only as a passage way, if you will, the esophagus, the stomach, small intestine, large intestine and the rectum.
answer:
| The correct order of food traveling through the digestive system after it is swallowed is: esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine.
|
How to celebrate your cat's birthday
Think about whether your cat would enjoy a big party.
Is your cat very social? Does it tend to run to the door to greet guests? If so, your cat may enjoy having a lot of people around on its birthday. A more timid cat, however, may not enjoy a party.
If your cat hides in the closet when friends are over, consider a party for just the two of you. A more reserved cat may also like having just a few people over.
How to start a preschool
Check state laws regarding preschool licensing.
Check with state or regional agencies such as the department of health and human services, the department of child welfare or the division of child development. You can also find individual state child care licensing requirements on the internet at relevant government websites, if these apply.
Opening a preschool usually involves a license application, criminal background checks and facility inspections. Meet the educational requirements set by your state for preschool teachers and directors or plan to hire someone who does.
A boy and woman walk up to talk to another woman, and she looks upset. A doctor is shown talking about dirty hands to the women. they
are then shown outside, washing their hands and doctoring the boy as they show how not to be dirty.
How to choose a litter box for your cat
Look at the size of your cat.
For a small cat, a smaller litter box will probably work just fine. However, a large cat will likely want a larger box.
| Make sure it's big enough for the cat to fit its whole body in and turn around in. Otherwise, it might unintentionally go the bathroom over the edge. |
As a protector and founder, Apollo had the epithets Alexicacus (/əˌlɛksᵻˈkeɪkəs/ ə-LEK-si-KAY-kəs; Ἀλεξίκακος, Alexikakos, literally "warding off evil"), Apotropaeus (/əˌpɒtrəˈpiːəs/ ə-POT-rə-PEE-əs; Ἀποτρόπαιος, Apotropaios, from ἀποτρέπειν, "to avert"), and Epicurius (/ˌɛpᵻˈkjʊriəs/ EP-i-KEWR-ee-əs; Ἐπικούριος, Epikourios, from ἐπικουρέειν, "to aid"), and Archegetes (/ɑːrˈkɛdʒətiːz/ ar-KEJ-ə-teez; Ἀρχηγέτης, Arkhēgetēs, literally "founder"), Clarius (/ˈklæriəs/ KLARR-ee-əs; Κλάριος, Klārios, from Doric κλάρος, "allotted lot"), and Genetor (/ˈdʒɛnᵻtər/ JEN-i-tər; Γενέτωρ, Genetōr, literally "ancestor"). To the Romans, he was known in this capacity as Averruncus (/ˌævəˈrʌŋkəs/ AV-ər-RUNG-kəs; from Latin āverruncare, "to avert"). He was also called Agyieus (/əˈdʒaɪ.ᵻjuːs/ ə-GWEE-ews; Ἀγυιεύς, Aguīeus, from ἄγυια, "street") for his role in protecting roads and homes; and Nomius (/ˈnoʊmiəs/ NOH-mee-əs; Νόμιος, Nomios, literally "pastoral") and Nymphegetes (/nɪmˈfɛdʒᵻtiːz/ nim-FEJ-i-teez; Νυμφηγέτης, Numphēgetēs, from Νύμφη, "Nymph", and ἡγέτης, "leader") for his role as a protector of shepherds and pastoral life.
What word literally mens "ancestor?"
Genetor
In terms of the newline, Unicode introduced U+2028 LINE SEPARATOR and U+2029 PARAGRAPH SEPARATOR. This was an attempt to provide a Unicode solution to encoding paragraphs and lines semantically, potentially replacing all of the various platform solutions. In doing so, Unicode does provide a way around the historical platform dependent solutions. Nonetheless, few if any Unicode solutions have adopted these Unicode line and paragraph separators as the sole canonical line ending characters. However, a common approach to solving this issue is through newline normalization. This is achieved with the Cocoa text system in Mac OS X and also with W3C XML and HTML recommendations. In this approach every possible newline character is converted internally to a common newline (which one does not really matter since it is an internal operation just for rendering). In other words, the text system can correctly treat the character as a newline, regardless of the input's actual encoding.
How does the newliine normallization format work?
every possible newline character is converted internally to a common newline
The "Safe Harbor" agreement is a voluntary agreement between the private landowner and FWS. The landowner agrees to alter the property to benefit or even attract a listed or proposed species in exchange for assurances that the FWS will permit future "takes" above a pre-determined level. The policy relies on the "enhancement of survival" provision of Section §1539(a)(1)(A). A landowner can have either a "Safe Harbor" agreement or an Incidental Take Permit, or both. The policy was developed by the Clinton Administration in 1999.
Are Safe Harbor agreements and ITPs mutually exclusive?
| A landowner can have either a "Safe Harbor" agreement or an Incidental Take Permit, or both. |
Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "There should be equality between men and women."
- Sentence B: "There should be inequality between men and women."
Let me think hard. Detailed solution: | Inequality between men and women affect both negatively.
The answer is Sentence B. |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Spanish.
But he didn't confess to treason. | Pero no confesó la traición. |
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it, i.e., the proper nouns in the passage. Your job is to determine whether information from more than one term is needed to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Q: Question: Which was founded first, the Kuomintang or the Revive China Society? Passage:The Republic of China was founded by the Kuomintang (KMT) leader Dr. Sun Yat-sen in 1912. The Kuomintang's prior revolutionary political group, the Revive China Society, was founded on 24 November 1894. It later merged with various other revolutionary groups to form the Tongmenghui in 1905. In August 1911, the Tongmenghui further merged with various other political parties in Beijing to form the KMT. In July 1914, the KMT re-organized itself as the "Chinese Revolutionary Party" in Tokyo, Japan. In 1919, the party officially renamed itself as "Kuomintang of China", which literally translates to "Chinese Nationalist Party". It was China's first major political party. In 1921, the Communist Party of China (CPC) was founded by Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao in Shanghai as a study society and an informal network. Slowly, the CPC began to grow. These were the two major political parties in China, during the time when the ROC ruled mainland China from 1911 to 1949.
A: | a |
You are given a sentence, a question and two answer options ('A' and 'B'). Your task is to find the correct answer (return the string of the correct option, not 'A' or 'B') for the given question.
Sentence: A cannon and a rifle each shoot a cannonball and a bullet towards the target. Question: Which projectile would be slower? (A) Bullet (B) Cannonball | Cannonball |
In this task, you're given a statement, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and a question. Your job is to generate the answer to the question by using the information provided. If there is no clear answer obtainable, output 'none'.
Example Input: Context: Park Geun-hye of the Saenuri party was elected the first female South Korean president with 51.6% Link Information: Lee won the presidential election in December 2007 with 48.7% of the vote which was considered a landslide. Question: What was the percentage share of the vote of Park's predecessor?
Example Output: Answer: 48.7%
Example Input: Context: Prior to the launching of her next output, Tobias was cast on the screen in Kruté radosti (2002) Link Information: Cast.- Tatiana Pauhofová as Valentína
- Ondřej Vetchý as Karel
- Lukáš Latinák
- Vladimír Hajdu as Gabriel
- Csongor Kassai as Lajoš
- Milan Mikulčík as Martin
- Anna Šišková as Helena
- Július Satinský as Helena's uncle
- Szidi Tobias as Ilona
- Zuzana Kanócz
- Anikó Vargová
- Attila Mokos
- Emília Došeková
- František Zvarík
- Ján Kroner
- Lucia Gažiová
- Martin Nahálka
- Milan Ondrík
- Zuzana Haasová Question: What role did Tobias play in her 2002 film?
Example Output: Answer: Ilona
Example Input: Context: During this time he directed more than 140 films. Link Information: none Question: Which of the Ford brothers had directed more films?
Example Output: | Answer: none
|
Please answer this: This article: At the 2011 census, Manitoba had a population of 1,208,268, more than half of which is in the Winnipeg Capital Region; Winnipeg is Canada's eighth-largest Census Metropolitan Area, with a population of 730,018 (2011 Census). Although initial colonization of the province revolved mostly around homesteading, the last century has seen a shift towards urbanization; Manitoba is the only Canadian province with over fifty-five percent of its population located in a single city. According to the 2006 Canadian census, the largest ethnic group in Manitoba is English (22.9%), followed by German (19.1%), Scottish (18.5%), Ukrainian (14.7%), Irish (13.4%), North American Indian (10.6%), Polish (7.3%), Métis (6.4%), French (5.6%), Dutch (4.9%), Russian (4.0%), and Icelandic (2.4%). Almost one-fifth of respondents also identified their ethnicity as "Canadian". There is a significant indigenous community: aboriginals (including Métis) are Manitoba's fastest-growing ethnic group, representing 13.6 percent of Manitoba's population as of 2001 (some reserves refused to allow census-takers to enumerate their populations or were otherwise incompletely counted). There is a significant Franco-Manitoban minority (148,370) and a growing aboriginal population (192,865, including the Métis). Gimli, Manitoba is home to the largest Icelandic community outside of Iceland.Most Manitobans belong to a Christian denomination: on the 2001 census, 758,760 Manitobans (68.7%) reported being Christian, followed by 13,040 (1.2%) Jewish, 5,745 (0.5%) Buddhist, 5,485 (0.5%) Sikh, 5,095 (0.5%) Muslim, 3,840 (0.3%) Hindu, 3,415 (0.3%) Aboriginal spirituality and 995 (0.1%) pagan. 201,825 Manitobans (18.3%) reported no religious affiliation. The largest Christian denominations by number of adherents were the Roman Catholic Church with 292,970 (27%); the United Church of Canada with 176,820 (16%); and the Anglican Church of Canada with 85,890 (8%). contains an answer for the question: What percentage of the population in the province where aboriginals are the fastest-growing ethnic group identify as pagan?, what is it ?
++++++++
Answer: 0.1%
Problem: This article: Boult was born in Chester, Cheshire, in North West England, the second child and only son of Cedric Randal Boult (1853–1950), and his wife Katharine Florence née Barman (d. 1927). Cedric Boult was a Justice of the Peace and a successful businessman connected with Liverpool shipping and the oil trade; Cedric and his family had "a Liberal Unitarian outlook on public affairs" with a history of philanthropy. When Boult was two years old the family moved to Blundellsands, where he was given a musical upbringing. From an early age he attended concerts in Liverpool, conducted mostly by Hans Richter. He was educated at Westminster School in London, where in his free time he attended concerts conducted by, among others, Sir Henry Wood, Claude Debussy, Arthur Nikisch, Fritz Steinbach, and Richard Strauss. His biographer, Michael Kennedy, writes, "Few schoolboys can have attended as many performances by great artists as Boult heard between 1901 and October 1908, when he went up to Christ Church, Oxford." While still a schoolboy, Boult met the composer Edward Elgar through Frank Schuster, a family friend.At Christ Church college at Oxford, where he was an undergraduate from 1908 to 1912, Boult studied history but later switched to music, in which his mentor was the musical academic and conductor Hugh Allen. Among the musical friends he made at Oxford was Ralph Vaughan Williams, who became a lifelong friend. In 1909 Boult presented a paper to an Oxford musical group, the Oriana Society, entitled Some Notes on Performance, in which he laid down three precepts for an ideal performance: observance of the composer's wishes, clarity through emphasis on balance and structure, and the effect of music made without apparent effort. These guiding principles lasted throughout his career. He was president of the University Musical Club for the year 1910, but his interests were not wholly confined to music: he was a keen rower, stroking his college boat at Henley, and all his life he remained a member of the Leander Club. contains an answer for the question: What is the last name of the person who attended concerts conducted by, among others, Arthur Nikisch?, what is it ?
A: Boult
Q: This article: Administration of Nuffield's donation was the responsibility of the University, as the college did not become an independent body until after the Second World War. A sub-committee, consisting of three heads of Oxford colleges (Sir William Beveridge from University College; Alfred Emden from St Edmund Hall; and Linda Grier from Lady Margaret Hall), was appointed to choose the architect; Emden appears to have played the major part in the group's work. Eight architects were initially asked to compete, including Louis de Soissons, Vincent Harris, Austen Harrison, Charles Holden, Edward Maufe, and Hubert Worthington. All but Holden and Maufe submitted photographs of their work, and the sub-committee then recommended Harrison, a decision confirmed after he was interviewed on 17 June 1938. At that time, Harrison had never worked in Britain: although he had qualified there, he had practised in Greece and Palestine. Indeed, the college seems to have been his only project in the country, and remains his best known work, along with his later University of Ghana. Harrison was not given any restrictions or limitations on style; Nuffield agreed to Harrison's appointment, but was not consulted on the architectural style of the college before Harrison started work. When Nuffield's donation was announced, it was reported that the "general idea" was that the college buildings should be sited behind gardens, similar to the memorial gardens at Christ Church, Oxford, so that those entering Oxford from the west would be faced with a "beautiful vista of well-planned gardens seen through railings"; this idea did not form part of Harrison's designs. After Harrison's preliminary studies, it became clear that the proposed site could not contain a college and an institute for social science research as planned; Nuffield agreed to provide an additional plot of land on the opposite side of Worcester Street. Harrison proposed to build the college on the main site, with the institute on the second site. The hall was to be at the east end... contains an answer for the question: What college is the only project Austen Harrison ever did in Britain?, what is it ?
A: | Nuffield |
Q: Alex found a dream house in downtown San Francisco with hardwood floors, a professionally equipped kitchen and backyard pool. At $5 million, it was well under Alex's planned budget. Given the question "How would you describe Alex?", is "ecstatic" a valid answer?
A: No
Q: taylor placed their crown on the throne and gave a speech that inspired the croud. Given the question "What will Others want to do next?", is "ignore the king" a valid answer?
A: No
Q: sasha was born with magical powers so she brought animals together. Given the question "What will Others want to do next?", is "worship sasha" a valid answer?
A: Yes
Q: Alexa was applying to nursing school and asked Lee for a recommendation letter. Given the question "What did Alexa need to do before this?", is "support Alexa" a valid answer?
| A: No |
Not all think laughter is the best medicine, but it seems to help.So scientists carried on a new study of diabetes patients who were given a good dose of humor for a year to prove it. Researchers divide 20 high-risk diabetic patients into two groups.Both groups were given standard diabetes medicine.Group L viewed 30 minutes of humor of their choice, while Group C, the control group, did not.This went on for a year of treatments. By two months into the study, the patients in the laughter group had lower level of the hormones epinephrine , considered to cause stress, which is known to be deadly.After the 12 months, _ rises 26 percent in Group L but only 3 percent in Group C.In another measure, C-reactive proteins, a maker of heart disease, drop 66 percent in the laughter group but only 26 percent in the control group. "The best doctors believe that there is a physical good brought about by the positive emotion, happy laughter," said study leader Lee Berk of Loma Linda University.And other research has found that humor makes us more hopeful.Still, more study is needed, Berk said.The research by Berk found that humor can bring about similar changes in body chemistry, which was proved in the new study.The research result will be presented this month at the meeting in the US.Research at the University of Maryland School of Medicine shows that laughter causes the inner lining of blood vessels to expand, increasing blood flow in a way thought to be healthy. "Lifestyle choices have an important effect on health and these are choices which we and patients should pay attention to, rather than prevention and treatment," Berk said in a statement this week. After 12 months into the study, _ . A) C-reactive proteins increase 66 percent in Group C B) the level of the hormones epinephrine stays the same in both groups C) the level of the hormones epinephrine has dropped D) C-reactive proteins reduced 66 percent in Group L
D
(Question)
By the age of almost four, Elijah Edney has never had a haircut in his life. But now he can ' t wait to visit the barber's - for two reasons: losing his two - foot - long golden hair will mean that strangers stop mistaking him for a girl; the hair will be donated to charity to provide a wig for a child with cancer. Mrs. Edney, who works in a restaurant, says, "Elijah has always had beautiful hair, so I let him grow it as he w8nted. It' s like silk. But now it is at a stage where people mistake him for a girl and he wants it cut into a boy's haircut. " Mrs. Edney and her husband want to collect enough money-PS350-to process Elijah's hair for a sick child. She says, "I couldn't bear to see all Elijah's beautiful hair go to waste and my mum mentioned charities that have human hair made into wigs. " Mrs. Edney says, "If we can raise the amount we want, it will mean a family will not have to pay for the wig and can receive it for free. When you've got children yourself, you hope that if they lost their hair someone would do the same for them by donating their hair. " The two-foot-long hair will be donated to the Little Princess Trust to make a wig for children suffering cancer. Elijah keeps telling people he is giving his hair to poor princesses and he is so excited about it. A spokesman for the Little Princess Trust says, "We're very grateful to anyone who decides to have their hair cut to donate it to the Little Princess Trust. As a result of hair donations like this, the charity receives real-hair wigs for free to pass on to families whose children have sadly lost their own hair through cancer treatment. " Why has Mrs. Edney let Elijah's hair grow so long? A) Because Elijah has beautiful hair. B) Because she likes long hair. C) Because Elijah looks nice with long hair. D) Because she wants to donate his hair to charity.
(Answer)
A
I guess I always knew about the little fish treat, but this past summer it was all I could see. Pipin and Nemo were balancing on one front flipper , flying through hoops, dancing with the trainer, and we were all applauding -- the little kids screaming with delight. That's when the trainer, who wore a little treat bag on her belt, slipped Pipin and Nemo a fish. Each time they successfully performed a trick, they'd get an immediate reward. These creatures weren't really dancing, of course. They were performing a series of movements that they knew would produce a fish. It's such a good show because the sea lions look like they're having such fun. These talented performers who love to be in front of an audience seem almost human. Somewhere in our faith journey, _ . You see how you've spent years jumping through hoops, balancing a ball on your nose, not because it's really who you are, but because you've always done it and the system rewarded you for your performance. But when you've done that for ten or twenty years, you start to ask yourself, "Whose approval am I working for? What do I really believe?" Suddenly you see it: you've spent most all your life taking direction from other people. They've told you what to believe in, what to work for, what to value, how to live your life. You don't want to end your life like Sinclair Lewis's George Babbitt, the middle-aged real-estate broker who has everything and reached the top. But on the last page of Babbitt, George is speaking to his son Ted, who cannot follow in his father's steps. He wants to leave college and head off on his own way. "Dad, I can't stand it any more," the boy says. "Maybe it's all right for some fellows. Maybe I'll want to go back some day, but now, I want to get into mechanics." Babbitt, seeming old and subdued, says, "I've never done a single thing I've wanted to in my whole life!" The Good-Bye Gate brings us naturally to a second passage, leading from dependency to self-possession. As you start separating from the whole worn-out system, you... By saying "we all have a sea lion moment", the author means that _ . A) anyone can make it so long as they work hard B) sometimes we don't act following our own will C) we can also get rewarded if we do something well D) every human being also has his happy moment
| B |
The company, whose registered auditors are Deloitte and Touche, has instructed Ernst and Young to carry out a thorough review of the accounts of Eurest Support Services, a subsidiary which feeds UN peacekeepers in at least eight countries.
Can we say the following?
Eurest Support Services is a subsidiary of Ernst and Young.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
no
A Continental Connection flight from Newark to Buffalo crashed into a house about four to six miles from Buffalo Niagara International Airport on Thursday night, killing 50 people, officials said. Continental Airlines Flight 3407 is a daily commuter flight from Newark Liberty International Airport in Newark, New Jersey to Buffalo, New York, operated under the Continental Connection brand by Virginia-based regional airline Colgan Air.
Can we say the following?
A daily commuter flight crashed in New York.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
yes
Anne Marie David corresponded with Wikinews' Mike Halterman about her eventful career, her personal anecdotes regarding living abroad, her successes in past Eurovision contests and her grievances with the way the show is produced today. This is the second in a series of interviews with past Eurovision contestants, which will be published sporadically in the lead-up to mid-May's next contest in Moscow.
Can we say the following?
Anne Marie David won the Eurovision Song Contest.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
no
Four US cable companies, including industry leaders Comcast Corp and Time Warner Cable, have entered the fast-growing wireless arena through a joint venture with Sprint Nextel.
Can we say the following?
Time Warner Cable is a partner of Sprint Nextel.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
| yes |
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
Input: Consider Input: A specialized sensory chain fiber is a nuclear organ contained in a muscle .
Output: A specialized sensory chain fiber is a nuclear organ contained within a muscle .
Input: Consider Input: Major General Francis Okello replaced Major General Nathan Mugisha as commander of AMISOM on 7 July 2009 .
Output: On July 7 , 2009 , General Major Nathan Mugisha was replaced as Commander of AMISOM by the general major Francis Okello .
Input: Consider Input: Treatment included progressive muscle relaxation , cognitive exposure therapy with interoceptive restructuring , or a combination of both .
| Output: The treatment included progressive muscle relaxation , cognitive exposure therapy with interoceptive restructuring , or a combination of both .
|
TASK DEFINITION: You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to find the correct answer (and return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and based on the given passage. Answer of the question can be found directly from the passage.
PROBLEM: Passage: I brought my dog Waldo to the pet store . There was a lady there that knew how to train animals . She greeted us and then started to work with Waldo . She taught him a bunch of different things , like how to sit and how to give his paw to me . The trainer first taught him to give his paw and then taught him to roll over . After the trainer worked with Waldo , I interacted with him and tried to get him to do some tricks . Waldo showed me what he had learned with the trainer . He gave me his paw and then rolled over when I told him to . I thanked the trainer and set up another appointment for Waldo next week . Then , I came home . Question: What can interact with us? Option1: pet stores Option2: Dogs.
SOLUTION: Dogs.
PROBLEM: Passage: Yesterday I went to the gym . It was a 24 hour gym , so I could go any time of the day I liked . As I walked in , the receptionist greeted me with a smile and a hello . Now I was ready to start my workout . First , I decided to warm up with 10 minute run on the treadmill . After that , I went to the bench press , and did 5 sets of repetitions . Then , I went to the weight rack and took two 30-pound weights . I did 4 sets of 10 curls on each arm . I finished my workout after that , and went back to the locker room to change back into my regualr clothes , and left the gym . Question: When did they change clothes? Option1: after finishing their workout Option2: after running on the treadmill
SOLUTION: after finishing their workout
PROBLEM: Passage: One of my favorite things to do in the spring is to grow tasty vegetables that I can eat whenever I want . This year I decided that I was going to grow tomatoes . I already had some tomato seeds at my house , so all I had to do was go out to my garden and plant them in the ground . I began to water the spots where I had dropped the seeds every day so that my tomato plants would grow up big and strong . Many days of watering went by , and finally my tomato plants started to mature . It was so exciting ! Once they looked ripe and ready to eat , I picked my first tomato and used it to make my own special home made tomato sauce . I put it on my spaghetti and it tasted delicious . Question: Where did they drop the tomato seeds? Option1: In the ground in the garden. Option2: into a potting container
SOLUTION: | In the ground in the garden.
|
Given a paragraph, your job is to generate a question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage.
A further type of committee is normally set up to scrutinise private bills submitted to the Scottish Parliament by an outside party or promoter who is not a member of the Scottish Parliament or Scottish Government. Private bills normally relate to large-scale development projects such as infrastructure projects that require the use of land or property. Private Bill Committees have been set up to consider legislation on issues such as the development of the Edinburgh Tram Network, the Glasgow Airport Rail Link, the Airdrie-Bathgate Rail Link and extensions to the National Gallery of Scotland. | What is set up to scrutinize private bills submitted by party outsiders? |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into English Tokens.
Further protests took place Tuesday in both the capitol of Manama and the nearby city of Sitra. | Further protests took place Tuesday in both the capitol of Manama and the nearby city of Sitra . |
In this task, you're given the title and three arbitrary sentences out of a five-sentence story. You are also given three additional sentence options, a, b, and c, that may or may not belong to the story. Your job is to pick the two options that seamlessly connect with the rest of the story; note that the selected choices may fit into the story at any point. Indicate your selected choices in order, i.e., as 'ab'/'bc'/'ac' and not as 'ba'/'ca'/'cb'. If options are equally plausible, pick the ones that make more sense.
Title: One year it snowed 4 inches! My husband and daughter went outside to play. They built her first snowman and it was bigger than she was! Choices: a. She refused to get on. b. We live in the deep South. c. It was a nice, wet snow.
bc
Title: I opened up all the windows in the house. The warm air felt perfect. I wanted all the sun to shine in. Choices: a. George looked for an apartment in another area. b. Today was the first sunny day in a week. c. I was tired of the rain.
bc
Title: Tracy planted a tree. The tree was a pear tree. It grew and grew! Choices: a. The carpets were noticeably cleaner! b. She then picked fruit from it. c. She took care of it.
| bc
|
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Arabic.
So here imagine an electrode implanted on the back of the spinal cord to deliver painless stimulation.
تخيلوا هنا الكتروداً مزروعاً إلى الخلف من النخاع الشوكي ليقوم بتوصيل تنبيه غير مؤلم.
We really, really hope this concept catches on worldwide.
نأمل و بشدة أن يُتَبنَّى هذا المفهوم في جميع أنحاء العالم.
(Applause) That was the first one.
| (تصفيق) هذا كان الأمر الأول.
|
The 2011 ICC Cricket World Cup (officially known as ICC Cricket World Cup 2011) was the tenth Cricket World Cup. It was played in India, Sri Lanka, and (for the first time) Bangladesh. India won the tournament, defeating Sri Lanka by 6 wickets in the final at Wankhede Stadium in Mumbai, thus becoming the first country to win the Cricket World Cup final on home soil. India's Yuvraj Singh was declared the man of the tournament. This was the first time in World Cup history that two Asian teams had appeared in the final. It was also the first time since the 1992 World Cup that the final match did not feature Australia.
Who has won the icc world cup 2011? Let's have some stream of consciousness first. | The relevant information to answer the above question is: India won the tournament, defeating Sri Lanka by 6 wickets in the final at Wankhede Stadium in Mumbai, thus becoming the first country to win the Cricket World Cup final on home soil. So, the answer is India. |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a text of the article. Your task is to generate a headline (title) for this article.
PROBLEM: UNK etlis and three friends traveled from argentina to new york for a quick getaway .
SOLUTION: commentary : over a bridge the real life of nueva york
PROBLEM: recognizing that information technology is the fastest-growing segment of the UNK industry , computer task group is also preparing to provide higher-priced computer consultants .
SOLUTION: UNK : savvy temps
PROBLEM: german parliament called on the international olympic committee on thursday to do more for women in sport .
SOLUTION: | olympics told to help women
|
Answer the following question given this paragraph: In some cases, an endocrine gland secretes a normal amount of hormone, but target cells do not respond to the hormone. Often, this is because target cells have become resistant to the hormone. Type 2 diabetes is an example of this type of endocrine disorder. In type 2 diabetes, body cells do not respond to normal amounts of insulin. As a result, cells do not take up glucose and the amount of glucose in the blood becomes too high. This type of diabetes is usually treated with medication and diet. The addition of extra insulin to the treatment can help some patients. Q: Medical problems associated with the body responding poorly to insulin are commonly associated with what disease? Choices: - AIDS - pertussis - colitis - diabetes A:
| diabetes |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task you are given a sentence pair from wikipedia that have high lexical overlap. If the sentences have the same meaning and are just paraphrases of each other label them as "Paraphrase" , if not label them as "Not paraphrase". The two sentences are seperated by a new line.
Table Head is a neighbourhood located in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia , in Glace Bay , Cape Breton Regional Municipality on Cape Breton Island .
Table Head is a Neighborhood in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia , located in Glace Bay in the Cape Breton Regional Municipality on Cape Breton Island .
| Paraphrase |
In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to write the name of the organism substances in the body mentioned in the input. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
A simple method was developed for estimating serum glycosylated protein levels using gel filtration with Bio - Gel P6 by determining the protein and sugar content in the void volume fraction .
serum
The placenta biopsy sample was collected at a depth of 1 cm and at a distance of 8 cm from the edge of the placenta , with the maternal side facing upward .
sample
The normo - cholesterolaemic animals when fed with GG root powder at 10 gm % level , registered a significant decline in plasma lipid profiles and an increase in HDL - cholesterol content .
| plasma
|
Please answer the following question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: Nate Robinson is unlike any other player in the NBA. This player is the shortest in the NBA, but he is one of the most fearless players. He is 1.75m tall. "In NBA, he looks like a fourth-grader among a group of high school students," according to The Atlantic. How can he compete with them? Robinson _ for this with his ability to jump. Without moving forwards or backwards, he can jump up to 110cm. However, confidence helps him more. "People talk about my height all the time, but I don't really feel smaller than anyone else," said Robinson. "I always think I'm on fire ." No matter who you are or what you've won, he's going to come at you. With that spirit, he has won the NBA Slam Dunk Contest three times. Also, he has made many wonderful blocks . Chicago Bulls played Miami Heat on May 10, 2013. LeBron James, the 2.03-meter-tall player from Miami Heat, went to shoot. But Robinson blocked him. He also blocked Shaquille O'Neal in Cleveland Cavaliers and even Yao Ming in Houston Rockets. Nate Robinson is a hero. He has given many basketball fans hope. Maybe one day, you can also block big guys like LeBron James!
A: | Question: According to the report, Nate Robinson once played for _ .Options:A Chicago BullsB Miami HeatC Houston RocketsD Cleveland CavaliersAnswer:A |
In this task, you need to write an incorrect answer to the given question. Along with the question, you are also given the correct answer(s) and the associated paragraph. An incorrect answer should be closely related to the content of the paragraph and/or the question but will not truthfully answer the question. Your incorrect answers should be similar to the given correct answer such that it will pose a challenge for students to distinguish the two. A good incorrect answer should prevent those who skip the paragraph from answering the question. The incorrect answer should not be trivial, in the sense that they should not be easily eliminated without reading the paragraph.
Ex Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: You have seen your own reflection in a mirror.
Sent 2: The person looking back at you looks just like you.
Sent 3: Where does that reflected person appear to be standing?
Sent 4: Yes, they appear to be on the other side of the mirror.
Sent 5: That is really strange to think about, but very cool.
Sent 6: Have you ever waved at your reflection in a mirror?
Sent 7: The reflected image will wave back at you.
Sent 8: Here is something to try next time you stand in front of a mirror.
Sent 9: Wave to your reflection with your right hand.
Sent 10: What hand do you think the reflection will wave back with?
Sent 11: The same hand?
Sent 12: A different hand?
Sent 13: You will notice something interesting.
Sent 14: The reflection waves back with the hand on the same side as you, but it is their left hand.
Sent 15: The image in a reflection is reversed.
Sent 16: This is just like the image of the sign above.
Sent 17: Light rays strike flat shiny surfaces and are reflected.
Sent 18: The reflections are reversed.
Question: What is an example of reflection reversal?.
Ex Output:
When you wave with your right hand, your image also waves with its right hand.
Ex Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: (CNN) -- Sevilla have sacked coach Manolo Jimenez after their disappointing home draw to bottom-club Xerez on Tuesday extended the club's winless run to seven games.
Sent 2: Despite lying fifth in the Spanish Primera Liga table, Sevilla were knocked out of the lucrative European Champions League by Russian side CSKA Moscow last week.
Sent 3: Jimenez had also secured a Copa del Rey final against Atletico Madrid but it wasn't enough to save the 46-year-old's job.
Sent 4: The club's sporting director Ramon Rodriguez admitted the decision had been difficult but said he had "done what I had to."Sent 5: He told the club's official Web site: "It was an unavoidable situation and we had to find a solution, and the pain that it brings.
Sent 6: "Tuesday was the end of the story but the decision comes from the image and dynamics of the team.
Sent 7: Without doubt we are grateful to Manolo.
Sent 8: He is an excellent professional, he has made all this possible and impossible.
Sent 9: However it is obvious that he could not get a response out of the team.
Sent 10: "Fortunately we believe that there is time.
Sent 11: The growth and the ambition of the club is shown in the change of the manager.
Sent 12: We are fighting for important things."Sent 13: Xerez's injury-time equaliser on Tuesday meant Sevilla's last league success was against Real Mallorca back in February.
Sent 14: Ironically, it is Mallorca who occupy the much-coveted fourth spot in the table that guarantees Champions League football next season.
Sent 15: Jimenez took charge in October 2007 when former coach Juande Ramos left to take over at English Premier League team Tottenham.
Question: What sentiments did sporting director Ramon Rodriguez express in his statement about the removal of coach Manolo Jimenez?.
Ex Output:
He said it was inevitable and that he deserved it.
Ex Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Hundreds of thousands of years before China was to become the world's longest-running civilization, the prologue was enacted by means of the flicker of a carefully tended fire.
Sent 2: Peking Man, a forebear of Homo sapiens, achieved a mastery of fire.
Sent 3: We might call it the first Chinese invention.
Sent 4: Not that he devised flint and steel, matches, or any other way of creating fire.
Sent 5: Peking Man simply learned how to capture flame, perhaps from a forest fire, and keep it alight.
Sent 6: He thus enjoyed two revolutionary luxuries: light and heat.
Sent 7: Technologically and sociologically, it was a phenomenal breakthrough: with fire, communities could live year 'round in one cave, in which cooking and even smelting could be pursued.
Sent 8: And so, by 600,000 b.c., about 50 km (31 miles) southwest of present-day Beijing, the ancestors of mankind were ready to settle down.
Sent 9: Several hundred thousand years later, when Marco Polo reached the capital of China, he was astonished by a further development in fire technology.
Sent 10: The Chinese, he announced, used black stones dug out of mountains as fuel.
Sent 11: Europeans did not yet have a word for "coal," nor had they discovered a use for it.
Sent 12: The First Dynasty The confluence of mythology and history in China took place around 4,000 years ago during what is referred to as the Xia (Hsia) Dynasty.
Sent 13: This was still the Stone Age, but the people are thought to have made silk from thread produced by the worms they cultivated on the leaves of their mulberry trees.
Sent 14: And written language (which evolved as early as 4,500 to 5,000 years ago) was already in use, originally by oracles and then by official scribes — China's first scholars.
Sent 15: During the second of the quasi-legendary dynasties, the Shang (from about the 16th to 11th centuries b.c.), the Chinese developed an interest in art.
Sent 16: Careful geometric designs as well as dragon and bird motifs adorned bowls and implements.
Sent 17: And with the arrival of the Bronze Age, the Chinese created bronze vessels of such beauty and originality that, until modern times, archaeologists refused to believe they were cast 3,000 years ago.
Sent 18: The Shang Dynasty gave rise to the concept of one Chinese nation under one government.
Question: This famous explorer , after reaching China's capital city reported that the Chinese used what color rocks to make fire?.
Ex Output:
| Peking man said the chinese used coal to make fire.
|
In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question.
Example Input: Question: How old was Itagaki Taisuke when he started The Freedom and People's Rights Movement? Passage:A major proponent of representative government was Itagaki Taisuke, a powerful leader of Tosa forces who had resigned from his Council of State position over the Korean affair in 1873. Itagaki sought peaceful rather than rebellious means to gain a voice in government. Such movements were called The Freedom and People's Rights Movement. He started a movement aimed at establishing a constitutional monarchy and a national assembly. Itagaki and others wrote the Tosa Memorial in 1874 criticizing the unbridled power of the oligarchy and calling for the immediate establishment of representative government. Dissatisfied with the pace of reform after having rejoined the Council of State in 1875, Itagaki organized his followers and other democratic proponents into the nationwide Aikokusha (Society of Patriots) to push for representative government in 1878. In 1881, in an action for which he is best known, Itagaki helped found the Jiyūtō (Liberal Party), which favored French political doctrines. In 1882 Ōkuma Shigenobu established the Rikken Kaishintō (Constitutional Progressive Party), which called for a British-style constitutional democracy. In response, government bureaucrats, local government officials, and other conservatives established the Rikken Teiseitō (Imperial Rule Party), a pro-government party, in 1882. Numerous political demonstrations followed, some of them violent, resulting in further government political restrictions. The restrictions hindered the political parties and led to divisiveness within and among them. The Jiyūtō, which had opposed the Kaishintō, was disbanded in 1884, and Ōkuma resigned as Kaishintō president.
Links: a. Seikanron b. Ōkuma Shigenobu c. Itagaki Taisuke d. Aikoku Kōtō
Example Output: c
Example Input: Question: In what states did Hewit receive advanced degrees? Passage:He graduated from Yale College in 1808. He commenced a course of legal studies in the office of Hon. Lyman Law, of New London, but soon altered his plans. He then taught in the Academy at Plainfield, Conn., and there studied theology with Rev. Joel Benedict, D. D. He was licensed to preach by the New London County Association, Sept. 24, 1811, and supplied several congregations in Vermont and elsewhere. After about six months at the Andover Theological Seminary, in the class of 1814, he was ordained Pastor of the Presbyterian Church in Plattsburg, N. Y., July 5, 1815, and dismissed Oct. 2,1817, being driven southward by the severity of the climate. In Jan. 1818. he was installed over the First Congregational Church in Fairfield, Conn., as successor of Rev. Dr. Heman Humphrey. While in this charge, he became prominent as an able Temperance advocate, and in 1827 he labored extensively in behalf of the American Temperance Society, formed the year before in Boston. In Nov., he was appointed to a three years mission for this Society, and was accordingly dismissed from his pastorate, Dec. 18. His successful efforts during this time, well entitled him to be called the "Luther of the early Temperance Reformation." Dec. 1, 1830, he was installed over the Second Congregational Church in Bridgeport, Conn., a parish adjacent to his former one. The summer of 1831 was spent in England and Paris, on the errand of the Temperance Reform. In 1833, Dr. Hewit (he received the degree of D. D. from Amherst in 1830) was prominent among the founders of the East Windsor Theological Institute, now the Hartford Seminary. In 1853 a difference in his Society, in regard to the course to be taken in procuring assistance for the pastor, resulted in his withdrawal, and the formation of an Old School Presbyterian Church over which he was installed Oct. 31. Here he continued preaching until a colleague was settled, about five years ago.
Links: a. Plattsburgh (town), New York b. Yale College c. Presbyterianism d. Temperance movement
Example Output: b
Example Input: Question: Who was the lead instructor at the Tonopah Army Air Field when the 133d Operations Group were trained there? Passage:The 367th Fighter Group was first activated at Hamilton Field, California on 15 July 1943 with the 392d, 393d and 394th Fighter Squadrons as its initial components. Several members of its initial cadre were former Flying Tigers with prior combat experience. It was not until late August, however, that the group received its first Bell P-39 Airacobra. After building up its strength, the group moved in October to Santa Rosa Army Air Field, California. In December the group moved to Oakland Municipal Airport, while its squadrons moved to separate fields in northern California. The squadrons moved temporarily in sequence to Tonopah Army Air Field, Nevada, where they performed dive bombing and gunnery training. Training accidents with the Airacobra cost eight pilots their lives. In January 1944, as it prepared for overseas movement, the 367th was beefed up with personnel from the 328th and 368th Fighter Groups. The group staged through Camp Shanks, and sailed for England aboard the . The "Drunken Duchess" docked at Greenock, Scotland on 3 April and the group was transported by train to its airfield at RAF Stoney Cross, England.
Links: a. Tonopah Air Force Base b. 179th Fighter Squadron c. Oakland International Airport d. Bell P-39 Airacobra
Example Output: | a
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Yoruba language.
It is the aim of this exhibition to bring these [victims] back into the public’s consciousness.” The historical account of what our brothers in Munich experienced under the Nazi regime was presented on 60 panels filled with stories of courage, loyalty, and survival.
Output: | Torí náà, a fẹ́ káwọn èèyàn lóye pé òótọ́ lọ̀rọ̀ náà, wọ́n á sì kà nípa àwọn tí ìjọba pọ́n lójú.” Wọ́n ṣàkọsílẹ̀ ohun tí ìjọba Násì fojú àwọn arákùnrin wa rí lásìkò yẹn, wọ́n ṣàlàyé bí wọ́n ṣe fìgboyà hàn, tí wọn ò sẹ́ ìgbàgbọ́ wọn, tí wọ́n sì fara dà á. Ọgọ́ta (60) làwọn nǹkan tó dà bíi pátákó tí wọ́n kọ àwọn ìtàn náà sí, wọ́n sì gbé wọn kọ́ sára ògiri. |
In this task, you are given a multiple-choice question about healthcare. Answer the question based on your information and classify your answers into '1', '2', '3', and '4'.
Question: What is cardiac output?
Options: <1> The volume of blood that leaves the heart per unit of time (ml / min or l / min). <2> The complete heartbeat constituted by contraction (systole) and relaxation (diastole) in both atria and in both ventricles measured in time (sec). <3> The blood that remains in the heart when the pressure gradient determines the distension of the cardiac fibers. <4> The power gradient of the contraction, also called contractility. <5> The ventricular volume that remains constant. | 1 |
Given a sentence in German, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
Er war Wissenschaftler in Metaphysischer Literatur, Theologie und Klassik. | Er war Gelehrter in metaphysischer Literatur, Theologie und klassischer Wissenschaft. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a question containing a blank (_) and two options. You should pick the best option to answer the question. Please answer with "A" or "B".
Problem:To clean the Keurig, vinegar was working better than the baking soda. The _ was a puny solution. (A) vinegar (B) baking soda
Solution: | B |
Doctors surgeries will be upgraded using a new £1 billion fund paid for by bank fines, George Osborne announced today. The Chancellor said the cash would pay for a 'permanent improvement in GP services' and comes on top of an extra £2 billion injection into the NHS budget set to be formally announced on Wednesday. The funding will allow patients to undergo chemotherapy and dialysis closer to home. Scroll down for video Chancellor George Osborne will announce an extra £3billion is to be spent on healthcare in Wednesday's Autumn statement The announcement, ahead of Wednesday's Autumn Statement by the Chancellor, is designed to blunt Labour’s electoral advantage on the NHS.
The | Autumn Statement is also expected to contain a number of big budget infrastructure announcements, with priority given to major new roads. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Given scene/plot descriptions from movies or TV shows, and given a specific question about the scene, summarize the question into a title
General spoiler alert so I don't have to hide the whole question... Towards the end of Avengers: Infinity War, Thanos uses the time stone to rewind time and reassemble the shattered mind stone. We know that Thanos only retrieved the time stone moments ago on Titan. We also know that using the time stone is not easy, and requires significant training and ancient knowledge, as noted in this Doctor Strange scene: Mordo (referring to the time stone): How did you learn to do that? Where did you learn the litany of spells required to even understand it? Dr. Strange: I've got a photographic memory. It's how I got my M.D. and Ph.D. at the same time. Mordo: What you just did takes more than a good memory. You were born for the mystic arts. Given the above, how does Thanos know how to use the time stone?
Output: | How did Thanos know how to use this item? |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Jacob Mathew, Mr
Solution: ਯਾਕੂਬ ਮੈਥਿ, ਸ਼੍ਰੀਮਾਨ
Why? Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'Jacob Mathew, Mr' which is the same as the output sentence.
New input: (1) Shri Rajeev Singh Thakur, IAS (RJ:1995), as Joint Secretary, Department of Defence from the date of assumption of the charge of the post, for a tenure of five years or until further orders, whichever is earlier vice Shri Jiwesh Nandan, IAS (UP: 1987)
Solution: | (1) ਸ਼੍ਰੀ ਰਾਜੀਵ ਸਿੰਘ ਠਾਕੁਰ, ਆਈਏਐੱਸ (ਰਾਜਸਥਾਨ: 1995), ਦੀ ਨਿਯੁਕਤੀ ਰੱਖਿਆ ਵਿਭਾਗ ਵਿੱਚ ਸਕੱਤਰ ਦੇ ਰੂਪ ਵਿੱਚ ਕਰਨ ਨੂੰ ਪ੍ਰਵਾਨਗੀ ਦਿੱਤੀ ਗਈ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਨਿਯੁਕਤੀ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਵੱਲੋਂ ਅਹੁਦਾ ਸੰਭਾਲਣ ਦੀ ਤਾਰੀਖ਼ ਤੋਂ ਲੈ ਕੇ ਪੰਜ ਵਰ੍ਹਿਆਂ ਦੇ ਕਾਰਜਕਾਲ ਤੱਕ ਜਾਂ ਅਗਲੇ ਆਦੇਸ਼ਾ ਤੱਕ, ਇਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਵਿੱਚੋਂ ਜੋ ਵੀ ਪਹਿਲਾਂ ਹੋ ਹੋਵੇ, ਤੱਕ ਪ੍ਰਭਾਵੀ ਰਹੇਗੀ । ਇਹ ਨਿਯੁਕਤੀ ਸ਼੍ਰੀ ਜੀਵੇਸ਼ ਨੰਦਨ, ਆਈਏਐੱਸ (ਯੂਪੀ: 1987) ਦੀ ਜਗ੍ਹਾ `ਤੇ ਕੀਤੀ ਗਈ ਹੈ। |
What is creativity? How de we define creativity? Where does creativity come from? How philosophical is the notion of creativity? Is everyone’s ‘creativity’ different? Or is it an ill conceived, simplified term that is used to describe a very specific series of neuronal & bodily reactions to certain stimuli? These are all the questions I’ve been thinking (and googling, and youtubing) since beginning this Capturing Creativity studio* and I have found some answers or maybe I’ve just found more questions: Creativity is generally defined as the ability to make new things, or come up with new ideas, it’s an ability to think outside the box, to see unique solutions and employ them in inventive ways. In this sense creativity is not always utilised when being ‘creative’, as to be creative is simply defined as the ability to make or produce something. However I guess that depends on your definition of creative, how different, unique, special, once off, un-influenced does something have to be, to be classified as creative? This is where creativity get’s tricky. It’s all well and good to be like oh this is what creativity is, so it’s easy to investigate it, but what if you don’t define that as being creative, maybe that was just following a formula, a somewhat inspired formula, but maybe it is just a formula. Creativity to most people seems to be a random mix of once off genius combined with solid skill and hard work and for us humans these percentages are unique to us. Maybe creativity to you is 90% unique idea, 5% skill and 5% hard work. Maybe creativity to you is 40% unique idea, 50% skill and 10% hard work. Maybe for you creativity doesn’t have to involve any hard work at all. For me when it comes to creativity I’m most interested in that unique idea portion; where does that unique idea come from? Is it simply random? Is it a gift from the gods? Is our unique idea just a product of a lot of subconscious effort, only made aware to us in the sense of a ‘random’ idea? Have we been influenced by something, processed it... According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: What can be defined as an ability to think outside the box Options: - Hard work - A gift from the gods - Creativity - not enough information
Creativity
(Question)
Aage Llievang tried explaining to his mother, but she shook her head. "Now, Aage. Really. Your own car? A car? What would the other co-op members think?" "Mom, this is a classic! 1952 MG-TD. It's even--" "British Racing green... yes, Aage. I know. Your father knows. Your grandmother knows. We all know about the car." "But Mom, look." He waved his Handy at her. The MG glowed on its small screen. "There's one up for auction on carsforsale.com and I'm too young to bid. You've got to help me." "Aage!" She put her hands on her hips and shook her head. "Your age is not the problem. You can't even afford it." "I'd pay you back." How could he explain his fascination with the Vehicular Age to her? The seductive sheen, the rumble, the combustive power of automobiles called to him like a siren at sea. He coveted the sense of possibility inherent in the turn of a key. And the MG-TD held a place high in his list of hope. British Racing Green, wood dashboard and a four-stroke engine. He had only seen one MG-TD, when he'd gone on holiday with his folks to the U.K. They had been walking down the street in downtown London. Most of the traffic had been pedestrian or cyclist. The occasional fuel-cell car glided by like a ghostly leftover from the Vehicular Age. Double-decker biodiesel buses roared past regularly, trailing the odor of fish and chips after them. And then it came down the street toward them. A car that purred as its rounded lines soaked up the sun with a green so deep it was almost black. It pulled into the valet parking of a grand hotel and two people got out. Aage barely noticed them. He stared inside the car, where chrome and brass gleamed against a burled wood dashboard. The doors of the car shut with the heavy thunk of real metal. A valet pulled the car out of the parking circle and Aage never saw it again. According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: Who's impression was Aage's mom concerned about in regards to Aage having his own car? Options: - Aage's father - not enough information - The other Co-op members - Aage's grandmother
(Answer)
The other Co-op members
Jason Munt said him and Carly Furnish got beamed up by a bunch of aliens just after he'd boldly gone with her in the car park woods. It was the boldly going bit people thought was bullshit. Carly Furnish was a good God-loving girl. Trouble was, she'd gone missing. And Jason Munt had a weird crescent-shaped branding in his back, and was sticking to his story. Jason got hauled in by the cops and told he was in a whole heap of trouble. He reported blinding lights and a feeling like floating. He described being strapped to a table by little green men. A cop slapped the table and shouted, 'there's a frigging girl out there.' Jason said he knew how it sounded - the little green men, the whole thing - but it's true: they were little and green, just like out of the comic books. He volunteered tests for drink and drugs. He came back negative on both counts. They left him to stew. He said the last he saw of Carly was her being sucked up in some kind of light ray. He said, 'she seemed asleep - all peaceful, like.' Jason could not explain why he'd been beamed back down to earth, yet they'd seemingly taken Carly all the way off home with them to the Planet Zog. There were plenty of people willing to reckon it proved aliens had mighty good taste, but it wasn't the time nor the place to say it out loud. The cops released Jason after two days of questions. He stuck to his story throughout. The desk sergeant said, 'mark my words, there's a lot of hate out there.' Jason headed straight home. He lived in one of the straggle of council houses leading up to the tip. Carly Furnish and her folks lived two doors down. Supposedly they were distant relatives, but that's what everyone said about folks on that street. According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: how long were jason and carly probably gone for? Options: - a month - a night - a week - not enough information
| a night |
Produce a long descriptive sentence that uses all these words: Master of Science (M.Sc.) FOCUS Risk Management and Regulation; Master in Risk Management & Regulation DEGREE Master of Science (M.Sc.) | The Master in Risk Management and Regulation has a focus in risk management and regulation. |
Please answer this: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: When did the Chinese actively enter the war Context: The war started badly for the US and UN. North Korean forces struck massively in the summer of 1950 and nearly drove the outnumbered US and ROK defenders into the sea. However the United Nations intervened, naming Douglas MacArthur commander of its forces, and UN-US-ROK forces held a perimeter around Pusan, gaining time for reinforcement. MacArthur, in a bold but risky move, ordered an amphibious invasion well behind the front lines at Inchon, cutting off and routing the North Koreans and quickly crossing the 38th Parallel into North Korea. As UN forces continued to advance toward the Yalu River on the border with Communist China, the Chinese crossed the Yalu River in October and launched a series of surprise attacks that sent the UN forces reeling back across the 38th Parallel. Truman originally wanted a Rollback strategy to unify Korea; after the Chinese successes he settled for a Containment policy to split the country. MacArthur argued for rollback but was fired by President Harry Truman after disputes over the conduct of the war. Peace negotiations dragged on for two years until President Dwight D. Eisenhower threatened China with nuclear weapons; an armistice was quickly reached with the two Koreas remaining divided at the 38th parallel. North and South Korea are still today in a state of war, having never signed a peace treaty, and American forces remain stationed in South Korea as part of American foreign policy.
++++++++
Answer: As UN forces continued to advance toward the Yalu River on the border with Communist China
Please answer this: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: The two brothers that did not survive after establishing themselves in Novogorod, Beloozero, and Izborsk? Context: The three brothers—Rurik, Sineus, and Truvor—established themselves in Novgorod, Beloozero, and Izborsk, respectively. Two of the brothers died, and Rurik became the sole ruler of the territory and progenitor of the Rurik Dynasty. A short time later, two of Rurik’s men, Askold and Dir, asked him for permission to go to Tsargrad (Constantinople). On their way south, they discovered "a small city on a hill," Kiev, captured it and the surrounding country from the Khazars, populated the region with more Varangians, and "established their dominion over the country of the Polyanians."
++++++++
Answer: Sineus, and Truvor
Please answer this: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What year was the Executive Order 11114 that supplemented previous affirmative action policy? Context: In June 1963, President Kennedy continued his policy of affirmative action by issuing another mandate, Executive Order 11114. The order supplemented to his previous 1961 executive order declaring it was the "policy of the United States to encourage by affirmative action the elimination of discrimination in employment".:72 Through this order, all federal funds, such as "grants, loans, unions and employers who accepted taxpayer funds, and other forms of financial assistance to state and local governments," were forced to comply to the government's policies on affirmative action in employment practices.:72
++++++++
Answer: | 1963 |
Q: In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Question: How many of the judges of the season of the show Boyd won were also judges in that show's first season? Passage:In the first issue of Billboard of the year, Craig Wayne Boyd entered the Hot Country Songs chart at number one with "My Baby's Got a Smile on Her Face". Boyd, winner of season 7 of NBC's reality TV singing competition The Voice, was only the second artist in the chart's 57-year history to enter at number one. After holding the top spot for a single week, however, the song achieved the unusual feat of dropping off the chart entirely the following week. In addition to Boyd, one other artist was a first-time chart-topper on Hot Country Songs. Following a critically acclaimed performance at the 49th Country Music Association (CMA) Awards, Chris Stapleton's version of "Tennessee Whiskey", which had spent a single week at number 46 six months earlier, re-entered at number one, despite never having been officially released as a single or serviced to radio. Nine acts gained their first career country number ones by topping the airplay listing. Ashley Monroe made her first appearance at number one under her own name when she featured on Blake Shelton's hit "Lonely Tonight", although she had previously reached the top spot as part of the group Pistol Annies, who had been featured on another of Shelton's songs two years earlier. Between May and August, Tyler Farr, Kelsea Ballerini, Canaan Smith, Michael Ray, and the band A Thousand Horses were all first-time chart-toppers, as was Grace Potter, who was featured on veteran country star Kenny Chesney's song "Wild Child". Later in the year, the band Old Dominion and the duo Dan + Shay made their first appearances at number one.
A: | b |
Please answer the following question: Determine the topic of the question-answer pair. Question: "where did the early humans live??"; Answer: "According to the Recent African Ancestry theory , modern humans evolved in Africa possibly from Homo heidelbergensis , Homo rhodesiensis or Homo antecessor and migrated out of the continent some 50,000 to 100,000 years ago, replacing local populations of Homo erectus, Homo denisova , Homo floresiensis and Homo neanderthalensis."? Topic:
A: | Human evolution |
The letter stated that a premature stillborn baby was placed on the bed in a blanket .
According to the writer of the letter , the infant was " placed on the bed in a baby blanket " by a nurse .
Please tell me if the sentences above mean the same.
Pick your answer from:
* no;
* yes; | yes |
Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: Hello I have been chased by a couple of angry dogs. I was visiting one of my clients, when, suddenly, out of the bushes, two snarling dogs attacked me. They weren’t necessarily mad, as in crazy, but they were very angry. They were large dogs, and they attacked my legs, knocking me down. I knew it was very dangerous to be down on the ground, as I was most vulnerable. I covered my genitalia, my neck and my face, as I struggled to regain my feet. Fortunately, during my fall, I saw a large tree branch on the ground near me. I grabbed it, and starting beating the dogs with it. I managed to land a few good hits. As I was hitting the dogs, their owner (my client) came outside, stood on her porch and laughed at me. When she saw me hitting her dogs with a stick, she called the dogs off of me. I asked her why her dogs attacked me, and why she laughed at me. She said that she had just given her dogs a big steak bone and they were upset when I came near and attacked me. I asked her why she would set me up in this way when she knew I was on the way over. She admitted that she wanted to see what happened, and she said that when she saw what happened she thought that it was funny. I did not keep the appointment with her. My trousers were torn, and my ankles, legs, and hands were bleeding. I told her that I would not be back, and left. Later that night, her husband called to apologize on her behalf. I told him that I appreciated the call, but he wasn’t the one who needed to apologize. Peace Question: What is probably true about the writer? Options: - The writer will defend himself/herself when necessary. - The writer will file a complaint about the client. - not enough information - The writer will avoid clients with dogs from now on.
A: | The writer will defend himself/herself when necessary. |
You are given a sentence and a question in the input. The information provided in the sentence should be enough to answer the question. You're expected to write the correct answer. Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence.
Q: Sentence: I still kept hearing this low talking sound.
Question: What was the sound that I kept hearing?
A: A low talking sound.
****
Q: Sentence: One day, James thought he would go into town and see what kind of trouble he could get into.
Question: Where did James go after he went to the grocery store?
A: Into town.
****
Q: Sentence: Although the pink moon could see all the lizards and cacti in the empty sand land, nobody could see the moon!.
Question: What happened when the moon moved in front of the sun?
A: | Nobody could see the moon.
****
|
Q:Information: - The UK Singles Chart (currently entitled Official Singles Chart) is compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC), on behalf of the British record industry, listing the top-selling singles in the United Kingdom, based upon physical sales, paid-for downloads and streaming. To be eligible for the chart, a single is currently defined by the Official Charts Company (OCC) as either a 'single bundle' having no more than four tracks and not lasting longer than 25 minutes or one digital audio track not longer than 15 minutes with a minimum sale price of 40 pence. The rules have changed many times as technology has developed, the most notable being the inclusion of digital downloads in 2005 and streaming in 2014. - Later... with Jools Holland (previously known as ...Later with Jools Holland) is a contemporary British music television show hosted by Jools Holland. A spin-off of "The Late Show", it has been running in short series since 1992 and is a part of BBC Two's late-night line-up, usually at around 11 pm to 12 midnight. The day of transmission has varied, but currently it is usually recorded on a Tuesday for Friday broadcast and features a mixture of both established and new musical artists, from solo performers to bands and larger ensembles. - Stephen John "Steve" Osborne (born 1963) is a multi-platinum selling British record producer, living in Bath, UK. He has worked with a wide variety of musicians, including A-ha, New Order, Elbow, U2, Happy Mondays, Placebo, Gregory Porter, Doves, KT Tunstall, Vanessa Carlton etc. (see below for complete list). During the 1990s, Osborne was half of the Perfecto Records team, a production and remix collaboration with Paul Oakenfold; the artists they worked with included Happy Mondays and U2. He was part of the 1990s dance music act Grace, also with Oakenfold, which existed from 1994 to 1997. Osborne most recently has worked with Cat's Eyes on their critically acclaimed album, released in April 2011. At the 2012 Soundedit Festival in Poland, Steve Osborne received the prestigious 'The Man With The Golden Ear' Award. In 2000 Steve was replaced by Andy Gray who then went on to remix Moby's Natural Blues, U2's Beautiful Day and compose the music for Big Brother UK with Oakenfold under the name Elementfour. Personal Life. Osborne is a fan of Norwich City F.C., and he has a recording studio at Peter Gabriel's Real World Studios. - This article gives details on 2004 in music in the United Kingdom. - `` Another Place to Fall '' is a song by British singer KT Tunstall . The song was written by Tunstall and produced by Steve Osborne for Tunstall 's debut album Eye to the Telescope . It was released as the album 's fifth and final single on 13 March 2006 . The song reached number fifty - two on the UK Singles Chart , remaining on the chart for two weeks . - Relentless Records is a record label currently headed by co-founder Shabs Jobanputra. Originally known for singles such as Artful Dodger's "Re-Rewind" and B15 Project's "Girls Like This", Relentless has also published albums by Joss Stone, KT Tunstall, So Solid Crew and Cage the Elephant. - Happy Mondays are an English alternative rock band from Salford, Greater Manchester. Formed in 1980, the band's original line-up was Shaun Ryder (vocals), his brother Paul Ryder (bass), Mark Day (guitar), Paul Davis (keyboard), and Gary Whelan (drums). Mark "Bez" Berry later joined the band onstage as a dancer/percussionist. Rowetta joined the band as a guest vocalist in 1990. - Perfecto Records is a United Kingdom-based trance record label, founded by Paul Oakenfold in 1989. Perfecto was also a remix team consisting of Paul Oakenfold and Steve Osborne in its later years Steve was replaced with Andy Gray. Perfecto Records have provided remixes for U2, Moby, New Order, Rolling Stones and more. - Paul Mark Oakenfold (born 30 August 1963) is an English record producer and trance DJ. He is a two time Grammy Award and two time World Music Awards nominee. He was voted the No. 1 DJ in the World twice in 1998 and 1999 by DJ Magazine. Paul has provided over 100 remixes for over 100 artists including U2, Moby, Madonna, Massive Attack, New Order, The Rolling Stones, The Stone Roses etc. - Vanessa Lee Carlton (born August 16, 1980) is an American singer-songwriter. Upon completion of her education at the School of American Ballet, Carlton chose to pursue singing instead, performing in New York City bars and clubs while attending university. Three months after recording a demo with producer Peter Zizzo, she signed with A&M Records. She began recording her album, which was initially unsuccessful until Ron Fair took over. - Peter Brian Gabriel (born 13 February 1950) is an English singer-songwriter, musician and humanitarian activist who rose to fame as the original lead singer and flautist of the progressive rock band Genesis. After leaving Genesis in 1975, Gabriel launched a solo career, with "Solsbury Hill" his first single. His 1986 album, "So", is his best-selling release and is certified triple platinum in the UK and five times platinum in the U.S. The album's most successful single, "Sledgehammer", won a record nine MTV Awards at the 1987 MTV Video Music Awards and remains the most played music video in the history of MTV. - The Official Charts Company (previously known as the Chart Information Network (CIN) The Official UK Charts Company and also referred to Official Charts) is a British inter-professional organisation that compiles various "official" record charts in the United Kingdom, including the UK Singles Chart, the UK Albums Chart, the UK Singles Downloads Chart and the UK Album Downloads Chart, as well as genre-specific and music video charts. The OCC produces its charts by gathering and combining sales data from retailers through market researchers Millward Brown, and claims to cover 99% of the singles market and 95% of the album market, and aims to collect data from any retailer who sells more than 100 chart items per week. - The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a sovereign country in western Europe. Lying off the north-western coast of the European mainland, it includes the island of Great Britain (the name of which is also loosely applied to the whole country), the north-eastern part of the island of Ireland, and many smaller islands. Northern Ireland is the only part of the UK that shares a land border with another sovereign statethe Republic of Ireland. Apart from this land border, the UK is surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean, with the North Sea to its east, the English Channel to its south and the Celtic Sea to its south-south-west, giving it the 12th-longest coastline in the world. The Irish Sea lies between Great Britain and Ireland. With an area of , the UK is the 78th-largest sovereign state in the world and the 11th-largest in Europe. It is also the 21st-most populous country, with an estimated 65.1 million inhabitants. Together, this makes it the fourth most densely populated country in the European Union. - Real World Studios is a residential recording facility in Box, Wiltshire, England, which is associated with the Real World Records record label founded by rock musician Peter Gabriel. - Kate Victoria Tunstall (born 23 June 1975), known by her stage name KT Tunstall, is a Scottish singer-songwriter and musician. She broke into the public eye with a 2004 live solo performance of her song "Black Horse and the Cherry Tree" on "Later... with Jools Holland". - A-ha (stylized as a"-h"a) is a Norwegian band formed in Oslo in 1982. The band was founded by Morten Harket (vocals), Magne Furuholmen (keyboards) and Pål Waaktaar-Savoy (guitars). The group rose to fame during the mid-1980s after being discovered by musician and producer John Ratcliff, and continued global success in the 1990s and 2000s. - "Black Horse and the Cherry Tree" (commonly written with an ampersand) is a song by Scottish singer-songwriter KT Tunstall and is featured on her debut album, "Eye to the Telescope". It was released on 21 February 2005 as the lead single from the album, charting at No. 28 in the UK Singles Chart (see 2005 in British music). It is one of many songs that reuses the famous Bo Diddley beat from the influential 1955 song of his own name. - A record producer or music producer oversees and manages the sound recording and production of a band or performer's music, which may range from recording one song to recording a lengthy concept album. A producer has many roles during the recording process. The roles of a producer vary. He or she may gather musical ideas for the project, collaborate with the artists to select cover tunes or original songs by the artist/group, work with artists and help them to improve their songs, lyrics or arrangements. - "Natural Blues" is a song by American electronica musician Moby, released as the fifth single from his 1999 studio album "Play". It samples "Trouble So Hard" by American folk singer Vera Hall. It was first released in the United Kingdom, where it peaked at number 11. The song received remixes by Paul Oakenfold, Mike D, Peace Division, Katcha and the Olmec Heads. - Eye to the Telescope is the debut studio album by Scottish singer-songwriter KT Tunstall, originally released 13 December 2004 (see 2004 in British music), and re-released 10 January 2005 by Relentless Records. On 19 July 2005, it was nominated for the 2005 Mercury Music Prize in the United Kingdom. Tunstall promoted the album in the United States and Canada in December 2005. The album was released on 7 February 2006 in the US. Also, a special CD/DVD edition of the album was released in September 2006 in America, along with a different cover and a bonus track. - "Beautiful Day" is a song by the Irish rock band U2. It is the first track from their 2000 album, "All That You Can't Leave Behind", and it was released as the album's lead single. It was a commercial success, helping launch the album to multi-platinum status, and is U2's biggest hit to date. Like many tracks from "All That You Can't Leave Behind", "Beautiful Day" harkens back to the group's past sound. The tone of the Edge's guitar was a subject of debate amongst the band members, as they disagreed on whether he should use a sound similar to that from their early career in the 1980s. Lead singer Bono explained that the upbeat track is about losing everything but still finding joy in what one has. - Norwich City Football Club (also known as The Canaries or City) is an English professional football club playing in the Football League Championship. The club is based in Norwich, Norfolk. Norwich returned to the Premier League in 2015, having first been promoted to the top flight in 1972. Norwich have won the League Cup twice, in 1962 and 1985. The club has never won the top flight, but finished third in 1993. What object entity has the relation of 'record label' with the subject 'another place to fall'? Choices: - 1982 - a & m records - album - digital - english - europe - festival - holland - island - perfecto records - real world records - real world studios - record - relentless records - uk singles chart - united kingdom
A: | relentless records |
Q: Bacon sandwich, mainIngredient, "Bread and bacon, with a condiment, often ketchup or brown sauce"; Bacon sandwich, country, United Kingdom; Bacon sandwich, alternativeName, "Bacon butty, bacon sarnie, rasher sandwich, bacon sanger, piece 'n bacon, bacon cob, bacon barm, bacon muffin"; Bacon sandwich, ingredient, Bacon
A: The bacon sandwich, which is popular in the UK, has different names including: Bacon butty, bacon sarnie, rasher sandwich, bacon sanger, piece 'n bacon, bacon cob, bacon barm and bacon muffin. The main ingredients are bread, bacon and a condiment, often ketchup or brown sauce.
Q: Arrabbiata sauce, country, Italy; Italy, leader, Pietro Grasso; Italy, demonym, Italians; Italy, capital, Rome
A: Arrabbiata sauce is from Italy, where the capital is Rome. Pietro Grasso is the leader of Italy, whose people are called Italians.
Q: Albany, Georgia, country, United States; United States, ethnicGroup, Native Americans in the United States
A: Native Americans are an ethnic group in the United States, where Albany, Georgia can be found.
Q: Bandeja paisa, region, Paisa Region; Bandeja paisa, ingredient, Chicharrón; Bandeja paisa, country, Colombian cuisine
A: | Bandeja paisa, which contains chicharron is from the Paisa region. It is a dish from Colombia. |
Stream of consciousness rationale: Vegemite is a spread popular in Australia. Vegemite is made from leftover brewers' yeast extract with various vegetable and spice additives. The Atlantic cod is found mostly in North America and Greenland.
The question and answer pair are described below. | Q: Is Atlantic cod found in a vegemite sandwich?
A: no |
Answer the following question: Background: Excess intake of calcium may cause hypercalcaemia. However, because calcium is absorbed rather inefficiently by the intestines, high serum calcium is more likely caused by excessive secretion of parathyroid hormone (PTH) or possibly by excessive intake of vitamin D, both which facilitate calcium absorption. It may also be due to bone destruction that occurs when tumours metastasize within bone. All these conditions result in excess calcium salts being deposited in the heart, blood vessels, or kidneys. Symptoms include anorexia, nausea, vomiting, memory loss, confusion, muscle weakness, increased urination, dehydration, and metabolic bone disease. Chronic hypercalcaemia typically leads to calcification of soft tissue and its serious consequences: for example, calcification can cause loss of elasticity of vascular walls and disruption of laminar blood flow—and thence to plaque rupture and thrombosis. Conversely, inadequate calcium or vitamin D intakes may result in hypocalcaemia, often caused also by inadequate secretion of parathyroid hormone or defective PTH receptors in cells. Symptoms include neuromuscular excitability, which potentially causes tetany and disruption of conductivity in cardiac tissue. Paragraph: Two brothers went to the doctor's office for a medical exam and blood tests. Dan found out he is healthy and had normal blood cholesterol and calcium levels. Ben however, was told that he had a disease called hypercalcaemia and had to start a treatment for that. Given the paragraph above, please answer correctly the following question: Which brother experienced less nausea?
Answer: | Dan |
In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
Example Input: Omar Harani , a 25-year-old leading the protesters , told the Telegraph , `` We gave the land 2,000 years ago to the Church to look after , '' and continued , `` So it is not their land to sell . ''
Example Output: Omar Harani, a 25-year-old leading the protesters, told the Telegraph, "We gave the land 2,000 years ago to the Church to look after," and continued, "So it is not their land to sell."
Example Input: Another simultaneity is the Odeon Leicester Square cinema in London , England , which will start at 0100 GMT on October 27 .
Example Output: Another simultaneity is the Odeon Leicester Square cinema in London, England, which will start at 0100 GMT on October 27.
Example Input: However , the editor-in-chief of AlJaridah , Saad Al-Din Ibrahim revealed that his paper was suspended because it did not allow the security services to interfere in its editorial and recruitment policies ; sources believe the Al-Ahdath suspension was due to the publication of information on a planned meeting between President Al-Bashir and the leader of armed opposition group Sudan People 's Liberation Movement -LRB- northern sector -RRB- Malik Aggar .
Example Output: | However, the editor-in-chief of AlJaridah, Saad Al-Din Ibrahim revealed that his paper was suspended because it did not allow the security services to interfere in its editorial and recruitment policies; sources believe the Al-Ahdath suspension was due to the publication of information on a planned meeting between President Al-Bashir and the leader of armed opposition group Sudan People's Liberation Movement (northern sector) Malik Aggar.
|
Given the question: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What was conditional? Context: With support from the British abolitionist movement, Parliament enacted the Slave Trade Act in 1807, which abolished the slave trade in the empire. In 1808, Sierra Leone was designated an official British colony for freed slaves. The Slavery Abolition Act passed in 1833 abolished slavery in the British Empire on 1 August 1834 (with the exception of St. Helena, Ceylon and the territories administered by the East India Company, though these exclusions were later repealed). Under the Act, slaves were granted full emancipation after a period of 4 to 6 years of "apprenticeship".
The answer is: | full emancipation |
In this task, you are given a sentence and a question, you would be asked to create the answer which is contained in the sentence provided.
Q: Sentence: Entropy increases in processes in which solid or liquid reactants form gaseous products and when solid reactants form liquid products. Question: What increases in processes in which solid or liquid reactants form gaseous products and when solid reactants form liquid products?
A: entropy
****
Q: Sentence: Is the heat of reaction for an endothermic reaction is positive. Question: Is the heat of reaction positive or negative for an endothermic reaction?
A: positive
****
Q: Sentence: Wave amplitude and wavelength are two important measures of wave size. Question: Wave amplitude and wavelength are two important measures of what?
A: | wave size
****
|
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Persian.
Problem:The Warriors were down two games to one when Kerr made the decision to change the starting lineup; a bold move by any measure.
Solution: | واریرز دو بر یک در نتیجه بازی ها عقب بود وقتی که « کِر » تصمیم گرفت تا ترکیب آغازین تیم را عوض کند ؛ که حرکتی شجاعانه از هر نظر بود. |
Fill in the response. See the 2 person dialog:
[x]. What was Richard III of England in culture like?
[y]. Apart from Shakespeare, Richard III of England appears in many other works of literature.
[x]. What can you tell me about Richard III of England in culture?
[y]. In multiple plays Richard III of England is portrayed as a man motivated by personal ambition, who uses everyone around him to get his way.
[x]. What was Richard III of England in of Shakespeare's plays?
[y]. | Richard III of England is the protagonist of Richard III, one of William Shakespeare's history plays. |
In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence.
Ben Stokes, who helped England seal the one-day international series against South Africa on Saturday, was rested for Monday's game with an injury.
All-rounder Stokes, 25, has returned from his £1.7m stint at Rising Pune Supergiant in the IPL.
"Injuries are part and parcel of the life generally," said Strauss.
Stokes has had two sets of scans on his knee over the past week before the Champions Trophy, which starts on Thursday.
England seamer Chris Woakes, who has also returned from playing for Kolkata Knight Riders in the IPL, sat out two of the three ODIs against South Africa because of tightness in a thigh muscle.
"That is the slight risk you take when you make people available for a chunk of cricket that is outside the international schedule," added Strauss.
"On one hand you weigh up the potential risk and on the other you ask what they can potentially gain from that experience." | Benefits outweigh the risks when England make players available for the Indian Premier League, says director of cricket Andrew Strauss. |
Q:Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: Which city did the NBA team Hornets temporarily play in after the events of Hurricana Katrina? Context: In the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina, the NBA's New Orleans Hornets (now the New Orleans Pelicans) temporarily relocated to the Ford Center, playing the majority of its home games there during the 2005–06 and 2006–07 seasons. The team became the first NBA franchise to play regular-season games in the state of Oklahoma.[citation needed] The team was known as the New Orleans/Oklahoma City Hornets while playing in Oklahoma City. The team ultimately returned to New Orleans full-time for the 2007–08 season. The Hornets played their final home game in Oklahoma City during the exhibition season on October 9, 2007 against the Houston Rockets.
A: | Oklahoma City |
In quantum mechanics, energy is defined in terms of the energy operator as a time derivative of the wave function. The Schrödinger equation equates the energy operator to the full energy of a particle or a system. Its results can be considered as a definition of measurement of energy in quantum mechanics. The Schrödinger equation describes the space- and time-dependence of a slowly changing (non-relativistic) wave function of quantum systems. The solution of this equation for a bound system is discrete (a set of permitted states, each characterized by an energy level) which results in the concept of quanta. In the solution of the Schrödinger equation for any oscillator (vibrator) and for electromagnetic waves in a vacuum, the resulting energy states are related to the frequency by Planck's relation: (where is Planck's constant and the frequency). In the case of an electromagnetic wave these energy states are called quanta of light or photons.
Try to answer this question if possible (otherwise reply "unanswerable"): What describes the space-and-time dependence of a slowly changing wave function of quantum systems? | The Schrödinger equation |
Песня Tucanes De Tijuana, Los Desde Que Te Amo представлена вам Lyrics-Keeper. Flash-фичу можно использовать в качестве караоке к песне Desde Que Te Amo, если есть возможность скачать минусовку.
In English?
xxxxx
The Tucanes De Tijuana, Los Desde Que Te Amo lyrics are brought to you by Lyrics-Keeper.
Разработка Соглашения базировалось на признании неудовлетворительного состояния охраны рукокрылых в Европе и в границах их ареала в неевропейских государствах, что связано с деградацией биотопов, разрушением мест поселения этих животных и их уничтожением из-за применения пестицидов; и осознании того, что угроза для существования рукокрылых в европейских и неевропейских странах является одинаковой как для мигрирующих, так и для немигрирующих видов, и что места поселения часто являются общими для мигрирующих и немигрирующих видов.
In English?
xxxxx
To learn more about Agreement you may at the web-site of EUROBATs .
Даже многочисленная группа избыточного испанского народа не смогла нас перепеть и перетанцевать, которие были тепло приняты, очевидно жесткой, немецкой аудиторией.
In English?
xxxxx
| Even numerous group of exuberant Spanish people couldn’t beat us at singing and dancing, which was warmly received by, apparently stiff, German audience. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a text which is the body of the document. Indicate your answer as "Yes" if the text is about a person, otherwise indicate your answer as "No". Don't generate anything else apart from "Yes" or "No". Pay attention that for your answer to be "Yes", the passage should be generally about a person. Mentions of people in the text don't necessarily mean the text is about a person.
Q: Text: Rhinolithodes wosnessenskii also called the rhinoceros crab or golf-ball crab is a species of king crab the only species in the genus Rhinolithodes. The species is named after Ilya Gabrilovic Voznesenski. It is found at depths of 6–73 metres (20–240 ft) in the north-east Pacific Ocean from Kodiak Alaska to Crescent City California.R. wosnessenskii grows to 7 centimetres (2.8 in) across the carapace which is triangular and has a deep semicircular depression.
A: | No |
You are given a paragraph (Passage), a question (Question) and two answer options (Option1 and Option2). Your task is to find the correct answer (and return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and based on the given passage. Answer of the question can be found directly from the passage.
--------
Question: Passage: Last night I cooked some boneless , skinless tilapia fish for my family . The first thing I had to do was thaw my fish in a bowl of cool water . I allowed the fish to soak in the cool water for about thirty minutes , and that gave them the proper time to cool . I took about one cup of grated parmesan cheese , and one cup of corn meal and some seasoning salt and mixed them together in a large bowl . Then I put my fish filets in another bowl and coated them with mayonnaise . While my fish were in the mayonnaise , I took a very large frying pan filled half way with canola oil . As the oil was heating I dipped my mayonnaise coated fish fillets in the cheese corn meal mixture until they were thoroughly covered . The oil heated quickly and I sprinkled a tiny bit of corn meal in the pan to see if it would sizzle . I placed 5 fillets in the large pan , and they began to quickly sizzle . After about seven minutes , the fillets were brown on one side , and I flipped them to continue cooking on the other side . After another several minutes , the fish were crispy and brown on both sides . I checked to see if the fish were flaky and done . They were ! Question: What did they know it was time to put in the pan? Option1: The fish Option2: Cheese
Answer: The fish
Question: Passage: We were planning to lay the floor , but were not sure which kind , Finally we decided to do laminate flooring . We first took out all doors for easy interaction . The best direction generally depends primarily on the shape of the house ; it should run parallel to the longer walls . If you have a long , prominent hallway , you may choose to run the flooring parallel to its walls , even if that means it will run parallel to the short walls in the living room . It 's also important to consider the sightline from the entry ; lines running parallel to the sightline are more visually pleasing than those running across it . I tried my best to follow direction given . Some time I could not do it good , so I had to redo again.I took the first , full length plank with the tongue removed and position it on the floor with the groove facing in . Then the first piece of the second row that I cut in half and lay it next to the first plank . Snapped the next two planks into the ends of the first two . I Continued until I reach the end of the row , place a 2-inch spacer against the wall and measure and cut the last plank to fit in the gap . I Slide the completed two rows into place against the wall using a hammer and block . Question: what ended up getting snapped? Option1: a 2-inch spacer Option2: the next two planks
Answer: the next two planks
Question: Passage: Sammy 's phone starting ringing and she answered the call . It was a man named Geoff . And he said that he was offering a service for free if Sammy would just activate her service with her credit card number . her phone started ringing again and it was Geoff again asking Sammy if shoe would just take two minutes of her time out of her day and speak to him . She said , `` Okay , is there anything that you have to offer ? '' Geoff replied with a simple yes . she then blocked Geoff 's phone number . But little did she know Geoff was at her door right then and he broke in and said , Give it a try ill give you a thirty day free trial ! Sammy yelled the loudest she could and said NO !! Question: Who did Sammy say "No" to? Option1: Geoff Option2: hank
Answer: | Geoff
|
In this task, you're given a statement and three sentences as choices. Your job is to determine which sentence can be inferred from the statement. Incorrect choices change the meaning in important ways or have details that are not mentioned in the statement. Indicate your answer as 1,2, or 3 corresponding to the choice number of the selected sentence.
Statement: yeah she'll she'll dip her food or her paw down into the food and scoop up some and eat it from her paw Choices: 1. She'll eat her food directly from the source without using her paw. 2. She'll dip her paw down into the food to scoop it up, then eat it. 3. She'll dip her paw into her water bowl then lick the water off of her paw. | 2 |
instruction:
In this task, you are given a second sentence. Your task is to generate the first sentence on the same topic but incoherent and inconsistent with the second sentence.
question:
However , in February 2009 , Skagit County commissioners rescinded the 2007 order , citing costs and possible lawsuits .
answer:
The source and type of fluoride to be added to the drinking water of more than 70,000 citizens had not been disclosed .
question:
However , unlike to Maotherium with symmetrical premolar and molar pattern , Akidolestes 's premolars and molars are gradually longer , respectively .
answer:
Akidolestes cifellii has acute triangulation of the molar cusp pattern , which is the character belongs Spalacotheroids .
question:
Instead , GnuPG uses a variety of other , non-patented algorithms .
answer:
| GnuPG does not use patented or otherwise restricted software or algorithms .
|
The first post-Reconstruction era Republican elected to Congress from Florida was William C. Cramer in 1954 from Pinellas County on the Gulf Coast, where demographic changes were underway. In this period, African Americans were still disenfranchised by the state's constitution and discriminatory practices; in the 19th century they had made up most of the Republican Party. Cramer built a different Republican Party in Florida, attracting local white conservatives and transplants from northern and midwestern states. In 1966 Claude R. Kirk, Jr. was elected as the first post-Reconstruction Republican governor, in an upset election. In 1968 Edward J. Gurney, also a white conservative, was elected as the state's first post-reconstruction Republican US Senator. In 1970 Democrats took the governorship and the open US Senate seat, and maintained dominance for years.
The first post- reconstruction era republican elected to florida
William C. Cramer in 1954 from Pinellas County
The BRA subsequently reevaluated its approach to urban renewal in its future projects, including the construction of Government Center. In 1965, the first Community Health Center in the United States opened, the Columbia Point Health Center, in the Dorchester neighborhood. It mostly served the massive Columbia Point public housing complex adjoining it, which was built in 1953. The health center is still in operation and was rededicated in 1990 as the Geiger-Gibson Community Health Center. The Columbia Point complex itself was redeveloped and revitalized into a mixed-income community called Harbor Point Apartments from 1984 to 1990. By the 1970s, the city's economy boomed after 30 years of economic downturn. A large number of high rises were constructed in the Financial District and in Boston's Back Bay during this time period. This boom continued into the mid-1980s and later began again. Hospitals such as Massachusetts General Hospital, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, and Brigham and Women's Hospital lead the nation in medical innovation and patient care. Schools such as Boston College, Boston University, the Harvard Medical School, Northeastern University, Wentworth Institute of Technology, Berklee College of Music and Boston Conservatory attract students to the area. Nevertheless, the city experienced conflict starting in 1974 over desegregation busing, which resulted in unrest and violence around public schools throughout the mid-1970s.
What year did the first community health center in the US open?
1965
On the difference between the ideals of architecture and mere construction, the renowned 20th-century architect Le Corbusier wrote: "You employ stone, wood, and concrete, and with these materials you build houses and palaces: that is construction. Ingenuity is at work. But suddenly you touch my heart, you do me good. I am happy and I say: This is beautiful. That is Architecture".
What was Le Corbusier 's profession?
| Architect |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of a time duration related quesry and we are supposed to write answer to a question that involves event “frequency", which refers to how often an event is likely to be repeated. For example, "taking showers" typically occurs ~5 times a week, "going to saturday market" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc.
Note that a lot of the questions could have more than one correct answers. We only need a single most-likely answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones.
Example: Sentence: Namibia conducts a census every ten years. After independence the first Population and Housing Census was carried out in 1991, further rounds followed in 2001 and 2011. The data collection method is to count every person resident in Namibia on the census reference night, wherever they happen to be. This is called the de facto method. For enumeration purposes the country is demarcated into 4,042 enumeration areas. These areas do not overlap with constituency boundaries to get reliable data for election purposes as well.
Question: How often does Namibia conduct a census?
Output: every ten years
Census is generally conducted every ten years in most countries like Namibia.
New input case for you: Sentence: Numerous recordings of Chopin's works are available. On the occasion of the composer's bicentenary, the critics of The New York Times recommended performances by the following contemporary pianists (among many others): Martha Argerich, Vladimir Ashkenazy, Emanuel Ax, Evgeny Kissin, Murray Perahia, Maurizio Pollini and Krystian Zimerman. The Warsaw Chopin Society organizes the Grand prix du disque de F. Chopin for notable Chopin recordings, held every five years.
Question: How often is the Grand prix du disque de F. Chopin for notable Chopin recordings held?
Output: | every five years. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence and a question in the input. The information provided in the sentence should be enough to answer the question. You're expected to write the correct answer. Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence.
Sentence: He borrowed his mother's phone and taped it to the handle bars of his tricycle so he could call home.
Question: Why did Jack borrow his mother's phone?
| So he could call home. |
What did isaac newton discovered as a mathematician?
The answer to this question is: | isaac newton co-developed calculus with gottfried wilhelm leibniz |
You are given an unfinished English sentence, and you need to predict the rest of it.
for not even a brook could run past missus rachel lynde's door without due regard for decency and decorum it probably was conscious that missus rachel was sitting at her window keeping a sharp eye on
everything that passed from brooks and children up
as if poisoning wells were a purely feminine accomplishment and not to be dreaded in the case of a boy i'd never dream
of taking a girl to bring up i wonder at missus alexander spencer for doing it but there she wouldn't shrink from adopting a whole orphan asylum if she took it into her head
appeared to the baroness as if shaped for their mutual advantage but the inflexibility of the procureur should stop there she would see him the next day and if she could not make him fail in his duties as a magistrate she
| would at least
|
Pin-tailed Manakin - Ilicura redirects here. Iricula is also a Moluche rehue in Chile.The Pin-tailed Manakin (Ilicura militaris) is a species of bird in the monotypic genus[citation needed] Ilicura of the family Pipridae. It is endemic to Brazil.Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
The answer to this question is: | Animal |
Subsets and Splits