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Problem: Question: Where can you can find snack food and ice cream shaped like a mouse? Choices: - disneyland - kitchen - underground - space shuttle - friend's house The rationale to choose "disneyland" as the answer is that:
A: welcome to the official website
Problem: Question: The people danced to the music, what was the music like for them? Choices: - soothing - vocal or instrumental - loud - universal - enjoyable The rationale to choose "enjoyable" as the answer is that:
A: dancing happens when people enjoy the environment
Problem: Question: If one wants to breathe while they sleep, air needs to be inside of what? Choices: - cupboard - surface of earth - space shuttle - supermarket balloon - house The rationale to choose "house" as the answer is that:
A: ingenious and unsociable physician
Problem: Question: They robbers didn't just want the money the tellers had, they wanted to make sure they got the big load of money in the what? Choices: - art show - manager's desk - pocket - water fountain - bank vault The rationale to choose "bank vault" as the answer is that:
A: | bank has big load money |
Q: What is the question to: "It describes change in one's work and life, and four typical reactions to said change by two mice and two "littlepeople", during their hunt for cheese ."? The topic is Who Moved My Cheese?.
A: "Who Moved My Cheese Synopsis?"
Q: What is the question to: "Sir Isaac Newton (25 December 164220 March 1727) was an English physicist and mathematician who is widely regarded as one of the most influential scientists of all time and as a key figure in the scientific revolution ."? The topic is Isaac Newton.
A: "what did isaac newton do?"
Q: What is the question to: "Alvin Independent School District is a school district based in Alvin , Texas ( USA )."? The topic is Alvin Independent School District.
A: "what school district is alvin in??"
Q: What is the question to: "In computing , a file system (or filesystem) is a type of data store which can be used to store, retrieve and update a set of files ."? The topic is File system.
A: | "what is file based system?" |
Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the Chinese language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Input: 这架飞机降落时，卡尔德龙正在机场的总统机库里等待起飞离开。
Output: | Calderon was inside the airport's presidential hangar waiting to depart when the plane landed. |
QUES: For years OSEF has provided us with resources encouragement and inspiration
correct the punctuation.
CORRECTED: For years, OSEF has provided us with resources, encouragement and inspiration.
Question: In seconds you will learn exactly what type of EATF file you have the software program associated with your file the publisher who created it its security safety status and a variety of other useful information
--
Answer: In seconds, you will learn exactly what type of EATF file you have, the software program associated with your file, the publisher who created it, its security safety status, and a variety of other useful information.
Built wooden Greenlandic sea kayak at Sea Kayak Club Odense
Can you repeat this sentence, but add in punctuation?
Built wooden Greenlandic sea kayak at Sea Kayak Club, Odense.
input: There are plenty more surprises in store as Games at bet365 continue to offer an extensive range of Slots with huge Progressive Jackpots just a click away
fixed: There are plenty more surprises in store as Games at bet365 continue to offer an extensive range of Slots with huge Progressive Jackpots just a click away!
input ---- Here where the exhibition begins and ends there is a pencil drawing on a sloping podium of a man with a painted death mask standing with his back to the viewer looking at us in a mirror
output ---- Here, where the exhibition begins and ends, there is a pencil drawing on a sloping podium of a man with a painted death mask standing with his back to the viewer looking at us in a mirror.
Add punctuation: The Meli Madeira Mare surprises its guests with a number of exquisite facilities to choose from on your stay
A: | The Meliã Madeira Mare surprises its guests with a number of exquisite facilities to choose from on your stay: |
Question: I can use this background: Unfortunately, the layer of good ozone is being destroyed by air pollution. The chief culprits are chlorine and bromine gases. They are released in aerosol sprays, coolants, and other products. Loss of ozone has created an ozone hole over Antarctica. Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. In humans, this increases skin cancers and eye cataracts. It also disturbs the nitrogen cycle, kills plankton, and disrupts ocean food webs. The total loss of the ozone layer would be devastating to most life. It’s rate of loss has slowed with restrictions on pollutants, but it is still at risk. Now, I have a new situation: Bend city used a lot of fossil fuels to generate electricity. Hop city, another city from the same county, used only alternative sources of energy. Answer this question please: Which city disrupted fewer ocean food webs?
Answer: | Hop |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and an answer, you would be asked to create the sentence based on the Question-Answer provided. It should be contained within the Question-Answer provided.
Input: Question: How many atmospheric circulation cells are there? Answer: six
Output: | Six many atmospheric circulation cells are there. |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Hindi language.
One example is below.
Q: The Prince, who is also an officer in the navy, is being treated only as a witness in this case, there have been no charges against him.
A: राजकुमार, जो नौसेना में एक अधिकारी भी हैं, इस मामले में केवल गवाह माने जा रहे हैं, उनके खिलाफ़ कोई आरोप दाखिल नहीं किया गया है।
Rationale: The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Hindi.
Q: He argues that the system should function more like commercial lending.
A: | वह दलील देते हैं कि प्रणाली को एक वाणिज्यिक ऋण की भांति अधिक कार्य करना चाहिए। |
input: Please answer the following: Information: - Charente (Saintongeais: "Chérente", Occitan: "Charanta") is a department in southwestern France, in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, named after the Charente River, the most important river in the department, and also the river beside which the department's two largest towns, Angoulême and Cognac, are sited. - Vienne is a department in the French region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine. It takes its name from the river Vienne. - Haute-Vienne is a French department named after the river Vienne. It is one of the 12 departments that together constitute the French region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine. The neighbouring departments are: Creuse, Corrèze, Dordogne, Charente, Vienne and Indre. - Daniel Boisserie ( born June 8 , 1946 ) is a member of the National Assembly of France . He represents the Haute - Vienne department , and is a member of the Socialiste , radical , citoyen et divers gauche . Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'languages spoken or written'.
++++++++++
output: daniel boisserie , french
input question: Information: - Charlotte Fich ( born 26 September 1961 ) is a Danish stage , film and television actress . She is most often recognized for her role as police officer Ingrid Dahl in the Emmy awarded ( 2002 ) Danish television series Unit One ( Danish : Rejseholdet ) ( 2000 -- 2004 ) . She is married to Danish film director Per Fly . - Per Fly Plejdrup (born 14 January 1960) is a Danish film director, generally credited simply as Per Fly. He is married to Danish actress Charlotte Fich. They have the children Anton and Aksel together. - A film director is a person who directs the making of a film. Generally, a film director controls a film's artistic and dramatic aspects, and visualizes the script while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of that vision. The director has a key role in choosing the cast members, production design, and the creative aspects of filmmaking. Under European Union law, the director is viewed as the author of the film. - An Emmy Award, or simply Emmy, recognizes excellence in the television industry, and corresponds to the Academy Award (for film), the Tony Award (for theatre), and the Grammy Award (for music). - The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. It has an area of , and an estimated population of over 510 million. The EU has developed an internal single market through a standardised system of laws that apply in all member states. EU policies aim to ensure the free movement of people, goods, services, and capital within the internal market, enact legislation in justice and home affairs, and maintain common policies on trade, agriculture, fisheries, and regional development. Within the Schengen Area, passport controls have been abolished. A monetary union was established in 1999 and came into full force in 2002, and is composed of 19 EU member states which use the euro currency. - Mads Dittmann Mikkelsen (born 22 November 1965) is a Danish actor. Originally a gymnast and dancer, he began his career as an actor in 1996. He rose to fame in Denmark as Tonny the drug dealer in the first two films of the "Pusher" film trilogy, and in his role as the brash yet sensitive policeman, Allan Fischer, in Peter Thorsboe's Danish television series "Rejseholdet" ("Unit One") (200003). - A film, also called a movie, motion picture, theatrical film or photoplay, is a series of still images which, when shown on a screen, creates the illusion of moving images due to the phi phenomenon. This optical illusion causes the audience to perceive continuous motion between separate objects viewed rapidly in succession. The process of filmmaking is both an art and an industry. A film is created by photographing actual scenes with a motion picture camera; by photographing drawings or miniature models using traditional animation techniques; by means of CGI and computer animation; or by a combination of some or all of these techniques and other visual effects. - Rejseholdet (international title: Unit One) is a Danish television crime series starring Charlotte Fich, Mads Mikkelsen and Lars Brygmann. Produced by Danmarks Radio (DR), the program aired 32 episodes spanning four seasons from 2000 to 2004. Each episode revolved around an elite mobile police task force called "Unit One" that travels around Denmark helping local police solve crimes. Cases portrayed in the show were loosely based upon actual incidents of sensational crimes such as murders, kidnappings, cross-border sex traffic and child pornography. "Rejseholdet" won the 2002 International Emmy Award for best drama series. Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'place of birth'.???
output answer: | charlotte fich , denmark |
Q: In this task, you're given a statement, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and a question. Your job is to generate the answer to the question by using the information provided. If there is no clear answer obtainable, output 'none'.
Context: Davis sailed for San Francisco, California, around Cape Horn in 1852 Link Information: none Question: Was Abraham Lincoln a rich man the year Davis sailed for San Francisco?
A: | Answer: none |
*Question*
Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: U.S. Attorney General Loretta Lynch visited Orlando, Florida, on Tuesday, nine days after what she called a "shattering attack" at a gay nightclub. Lynch told the city's devastated gay community, "We stand with you in the light." She also announced a $1 million emergency grant to help Florida law enforcement pay for overtime costs related to the shooting, and she met with prosecutors, first responders and victims of the worst mass shooting in modern U.S. history. Her visit comes as investigators continue to dig into the background of Omar Mateen, the gunman who killed 49 people and injured dozens more on June 12 at the Pulse nightclub. Lynch said it was a "cruel irony" that the lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender community — one defined almost entirely by love — is so often a target of hate. She told the LGBTQ community, "We stand with you to say that the good in the world far outweighs the evil; that our common humanity transcends our differences; and that our most effective response to terror and hatred is compassion, unity and love." Also Tuesday, Orlando police reopened streets near the nightclub and wound down their investigation at the crime scene. A makeshift memorial that went up nearby shortly after the massacre was still standing Tuesday, with chalk messages on the sidewalk and utility poles. Among them are drawings of hearts, the message "God bless'' and the hashtag "#Orlandostrong.'' Lynch declined to answer questions about the investigation and whether authorities are looking to charge anyone else in connection with the case. She said investigators will "go back ... and see if there's anything we could have missed or anything we could have done better'' in terms of spotting Mateen as a threat. She said "people often act out of more than one motivation,'' adding that a motive may never be known. Mateen was shot and killed by police during the attack. Question: Lynch probably believes that: Options: - The gunman was a kind person - The gunman was loving person - not enough information - The gunman was an evil person
**Answer**
The gunman was an evil person
*Question*
Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: In 1981, when I was nine years old, my father took me to see Raiders of the Lost Ark. Although I had to squint my eyes during some of the scary scenes, I loved it – in particular because I was fairly sure that Harrison Ford’s character was based on my dad. My father was a palaeontologist at the University of Chicago, and I’d gone on several field trips with him to the Rocky Mountains, where he seemed to transform into a rock-hammer-wielding superhero. That illusion was shattered some years later when I figured out what he actually did: far from spending his time climbing dangerous cliffs and digging up dinosaurs, Jack Sepkoski spent most of his career in front of a computer, building what would become the first comprehensive database on the fossil record of life. The analysis that he and his colleagues performed revealed new understandings of phenomena such as diversification and extinction, and changed the way that palaeontologists work. But he was about as different from Indiana Jones as you can get. The intertwining tales of my father and his discipline contain lessons for the current era of algorithmic analysis and artificial intelligence (AI), and points to the value-laden way in which we “see” data. My dad was part of a group of innovators in palaeontology who identified as “palaeobiologists” – meaning that they approached their science not as a branch of geology, but rather as the study of the biology and evolution of past life. Since Charles Darwin’s time, palaeontology – especially the study of the marine invertebrates that make up most of the record – involved descriptive tasks such as classifying or correlating fossils with layers of the Earth (known as stratigraphy). Some invertebrate palaeontologists studied evolution, too, but often these studies were regarded by evolutionary biologists and geneticists as little more than “stamp collecting”. Question: What did Jack Sepkoski probably enjoy most about his job? Options: - Probably he enjoyed days off the most - not enough information - Probably he enjoyed the field work and sharing with his son on adventures - Probably he enjoyed typing into computers data
**Answer**
not enough information
*Question*
Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: I have no experience with a lazy 21 yr old. Both my older children have always been independent. My oldest moved out when she started college and never moved back in after she graduated. My other daughter wanted to move out as soon as she hit 21 but her dad and I gave her some rules or rather instructions she had to follow before she can pack her bags and move in with the boyfriend. 1st she had to show us that she had 3months rent saved up in her savings account. Not just her half of the rent but the whole rent. Which was about $3,600 dollars. You never know if something happens to her or she looses her part time job she can still pay her rent. Nobody wants an eviction on their record. 2nd since she was still going to school and we were paying for it we wanted to see proof every semester that she was enrolled. Education is a big deal to me. 3rd she had to get on BIRTH CONTROL. I don't want any ooops sorry Mom I am pregnant. Now I can't finish school because I have to work full time to pay for my baby.. I was a teen Mom and I didn't get to go to college so it is 100% important that my kids go and finish. She complied with all or requests and is doing remarkable. She has been out on her own for almost 2years . So I'm really don't have any advice to give but maybe if you show a little tough love and give your kid a kick in the pants and tell hi it's time to grow the hell up…. Get a job and pay some rent, or go to school and get an education. No more freeloading around here. Sorry that's all I got…. Question: The mother probably believes what about her daughter's relationship with the boyfriend? Options: - not enough information - that the daughter will kiss her boyfriend only - that the daughter and boyfriend will have sex - that the daughter will remain abstinent
**Answer**
| that the daughter and boyfriend will have sex |
Q: Bailey was hoping to meet a deadline. Bailey was under pressure at work. Given the context: How would you describe Bailey?
OPTIONS:
- likes to play video games
- cares about their company
- likes to watch movies
A: cares about their company
input: OPTIONS:
- repay her
- yell at her
- be nice Now, answer this question: Remy had been very ill, so Casey cleaned his apartment for him. Given the context: What will Remy want to do next?
A:
output: repay her
Tracy was very uncomfortable as Kai imposed her will onto Tracy. Given the context: What's going to happen to Kai?
OPTIONS:
- ignore Kai's request
- not stop trying to impose themselves upon Tracy
- start back to off seeing Tracy being very upset
Answer: not stop trying to impose themselves upon Tracy
Problem: OPTIONS:
- joy after having fun at the circus
- sad about everything
- very elated about going
Q: Bailey went to see the circus and loved every minute of it. Given the context: How would you describe Bailey?
Answer: joy after having fun at the circus
Problem:OPTIONS:
- needed to walk into the street
- needed to fall asleep
- find a light to see when walking alone at night
Sasha walked alone to the store in the dark of the night. Given the context: What does Sasha need to do before this?
****
A: needed to walk into the street
Problem:OPTIONS:
- friendly
- cared for
- fun loving
Quinn was relaxing and socializing with their family. They watched football today. Given the context: How would Quinn feel afterwards?
****
A: | fun loving |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you will be shown a passage. You need to write a fill-in-the-gap question based on your understanding of the events that might be inferred from the passage. Your question should be answerable based on the passage and only have one correct answer. Show the gap in your question with a _ .
For four years we have waited expectantly for the pitter patter of tiny paws. Soon, that wait could finally be over. Tian Tian, the UK's only female giant panda, has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as August. However Edinburgh Zoo, where the pandas live, have warned people 'not to get too excited' as the process is 'extremely complex'. Moreover, on the two previous occasions keepers inseminated Tian Tian - whose name means 'Sweetie' - she has failed to produce a panda cub. She was artificially inseminated again in March this year, but keepers at the zoo say implantation - when a fertilised egg attaches to the uterus - has not yet occurred.Tian Tian has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as August. She has been inseminated twice before but so far failed to produce a cubTian Tian and Yang Guang arrived in 2011 from China to great fanfareOn loan at £600k a year, became first giant pandas to live in UK for 17 years
Solution: Under the terms of the agreement any cubs will return to _ at the age of two, the age at which they would normally leave their mother in the wild.
Why? This is a good example. Based on the passage you can answer this question.
New input: Their sons -- Trayvon Martin, Michael Brown, Tamir Rice and Eric Garner -- have become symbols of a raging national conversation about police brutality and racial injustice. The mothers of these four unarmed black men and boys felled by bullets or excessive police force have no doubt their sons would still be alive if they were white. No question, they say. "I think absolutely my son's race and the color of his skin had a lot to do with why he was shot and killed," Sybrina Fulton, Martin's mother, told CNN's Anderson Cooper on Friday. "In all of these cases, these victims were unarmed. These victims were African-American. That needs to be our conversation."The mothers of Trayvon Martin, Michael Brown, Tamir Rice and Eric Garner meetMartin's mother: All four victims were unarmed and African-AmericanIf Garner were white, he would be alive today, his mother says
Solution: | ... Because people are now realizing ... it's not just about _ rights ... it's about human rights." |
Instructions: Given a paragraph from a Wikipedia article about some topic, and a question related to the topic, determine whether the question is answerable from the paragraph. If the question is answerable, answer "True", otherwise, answer "False".
Input: The trial in Manhattan of John Peter Zenger in 1735 helped to establish the freedom of the press in North America. In 1754, Columbia University was founded under charter by King George II as King's College in Lower Manhattan. The Stamp Act Congress met in New York in October 1765 as the Sons of Liberty organized in the city, skirmishing over the next ten years with British troops stationed there. Question: What thing mentioned here made citizen pay a tax for printed materials?
Output: | True |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).
Input: Context: A wide-body aircraft is a jet airliner having a fuselage wide enough to accommodate two passenger aisles, also known as twin-aisle aircraft, with seven or more seats abreast. The typical fuselage diameter is . In the typical wide-body economy cabin, passengers are seated seven to ten abreast, allowing a total capacity of 200 to 850 passengers. The largest wide-body aircraft are over wide, and can accommodate up to eleven passengers abreast in high-density configurations., Florida (Spanish for "land of flowers") is a state located in the southeastern region of the United States. It is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the north by Alabama and Georgia, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, and to the south by the Straits of Florida and Cuba. Florida is the 22nd most extensive, the 3rd most populous, and the 8th most densely populated of the U.S. states. Jacksonville is the most populous municipality in the state and is the largest city by area in the contiguous United States. The Miami metropolitan area is Florida's most populous urban area. The city of Tallahassee is the state capital., Pyrotechnics is the science of using materials capable of undergoing self-contained and self-sustained exothermic chemical reactions for the production of heat, light, gas, smoke and/or sound. Its etymology stems from the Greek words "pyro" ("fire") and "tekhnikos" ("made by art"). Pyrotechnics include not only the manufacture of fireworks but items such as safety matches, oxygen candles, explosive bolts and fasteners, components of the automotive airbag and gas pressure blasting in mining, quarrying and demolition., Miami is a seaport city at the southeastern corner of the U.S. state of Florida and its Atlantic coast. As the seat of Miami-Dade County, the municipality is the principal, central, and most populous of its metropolitan area and part of the second-most populous metropolis in the southeastern United States. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Miami's metro area is the eighth-most populous and fourth-largest urban area in the U.S., with a population of around 5.5 million., A television program is a segment of content intended for broadcast on over-the-air, cable television, or Internet television, other than a commercial, trailer, or any other segment of content not serving as attraction for viewership. It may be a single production, or more commonly, a series of related productions (also called a television series or a television show)., Crash ( also known as The Crash of Flight 401 ) is a made - for - TV docudrama released in 1978 , based on the true story of the first crash of a wide - body aircraft , that of Eastern Airlines Flight 401 , a Lockheed L - 1011 TriStar which crashed in the Florida Everglades near Miami on the night of December 29 , 1972 . The film more or less follows the true events of the crash , although the names of key characters were changed and certain dramatic events were fictionalized . The crash sequence was one of the most authentic ( and expensive ) for television of the time , using multiple stunts , pyrotechnics and flyaway set pieces . The film stars William Shatner as maverick National Transportation Safety Board crash investigator Carl Tobias , who is called in to review the jetliner crash under pressure from his superiors to exonerate Lockheed of responsibility . Although the film implies that Lockheed was negligent in the design of the TriStar 's flight control systems , it concludes by citing the NTSB 's official determination that the crash was due to pilot error : the crew 's failure to properly monitor the flight instruments during the last four minutes of flight . The crew was distracted by a blown light bulb in the landing gear position indicator display panel , which caused them not to notice that they had inadvertently disengaged the autopilot and put the TriStar into a slow , imperceptible descent . Eddie Albert portrayed the captain , and Lane Smith , in an early role , portrayed the hospitalized and barely alive surviving flight engineer who alerts Tobias to a computer ' mismatch ' in the autopilot . The cast also included Adrienne Barbeau and Sharon Gless , whose characters were based on the actual flight attendants tending to the passengers that fateful night . Lorraine Gary , Ed Nelson , and Ron Glass played noteworthy passengers ., Drama is the specific mode of fiction represented in performance. The term comes from a Greek word meaning "action" (Classical Greek: , "drama"), which is derived from "to do" (Classical Greek: , "drao").
The two masks associated with drama represent the traditional generic division between comedy and tragedy. They are symbols of the ancient Greek Muses, Thalia, and Melpomene. Thalia was the Muse of comedy (the laughing face), while Melpomene was the Muse of tragedy (the weeping face). Considered as a genre of poetry in general, the dramatic mode has been contrasted with the epic and the lyrical modes ever since Aristotle's "Poetics" (c. 335 BCE)the earliest work of dramatic theory., A feature film is a film (also called a movie, motion picture or just film) with a running time long enough to be considered the principal or sole film to fill a program. The notion of how long this should be has varied according to time and place. According to the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, the American Film Institute, and the British Film Institute, a feature film runs for 40 minutes or longer, while the Screen Actors Guild states that it is 80 minutes or longer., Etymology is the study of the history of words, their origins, and how their form and meaning have changed over time. By extension, the term "the etymology (of a word)" means the origin of the particular word., A docudrama (or documentary drama) is a genre of radio and television programming, feature film, and staged theatre, which features dramatized re-enactments of actual events. On stage, it is sometimes known as documentary theatre., An aisle is, in general (common), a space for walking with rows of seats on both sides or with rows of seats on one side and a wall on the other. Aisles can be seen in airplanes, certain types of buildings, such as churches, cathedrals, synagogues, meeting halls, parliaments and legislatures, courtrooms, theatres, and in certain types of passenger vehicles., An airline is a company that provides air transport services for traveling passengers and freight. Airlines utilize aircraft to supply these services and may form partnerships or alliances with other airlines for codeshare agreements. Generally, airline companies are recognized with an air operating certificate or license issued by a governmental aviation body., Subject: crash , Relation: main_subject, Options: (A) art (B) aviation (C) city (D) comedy (E) company (F) cuba (G) fiction (H) film (I) history (J) internet (K) running (L) science (M) television (N) time (O) transport (P) twin (Q) walking
Output: | aviation |
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it, i.e., the proper nouns in the passage. Your job is to determine whether information from more than one term is needed to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Q: Question: How many people currently live in the city where Bossart was born? Passage:Karel Bossart was born on February 9, 1904 in Antwerp, Belgium. He graduated in Mining Engineering at the Université libre de Bruxelles in 1924. After winning a scholarship—under the Belgian American Education Foundation—to M.I.T. to study aeronautical engineering he remained in the US working for various aircraft companies. In 1945 he was chief of structures at Convair and proposed to the United States Air Force that a missile could be developed with a range of 8000 km. The Air Force was skeptical of Bossart's proposal, partly wishing to preserve the priority of Strategic Bombers, but granted him a limited contract to develop a prototype. Bossart's major innovation was the use of a monocoque design in which structural support was maintained by pressure within the inelastic fuel tanks. After a series of tests in 1947 the Air Force lost interest and Bossart was instructed to abandon the research, but by 1951 the escalation of the Cold War enabled Bossart to revive the project that became known as 'Atlas'. In 1955 the CIA reported that Soviet Russia had made swift progress on its own ICBM programme and Atlas became a crash project of the highest national importance. Bossart used this opportunity to advance work with high energy cryogenic fuels that resulted in the Centaur upper stage.
A: | b |
Definition: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
Input: Leigh Corfman, who claimed that former Alabama Senate candidate Roy Moore molested her when she was 14 years old, has filed a defamation lawsuit against him.
The lawsuit, filed Thursday in Montgomery County Circuit Court, also names Moore's campaign as a defendant.
Moore and his campaign committee "have defamed Ms. Corfman, repeatedly and in all forms of media, calling her a liar and questioning her motivation for publicly disclosing that Mr. Moore sexually abused her in 1979 when she was a 14-year-old high school freshman and he was a 32-year-old assistant district attorney."
The allegations by Corfman, first reported Nov. 9 by The Washington Post, were the centerpiece of a scandal that plagued Moore's campaign over the final month, which ended with a narrow loss to Democrat Doug Jones.
Moore has repeatedly denied the allegations made by Corfman and other women of unwanted romantic or sexual advances.
Corfman has confirmed the Post's account to AL.com.
"The decision to sue Mr. Moore and his campaign committee was difficult, but they need to be held responsible for their actions," Corfman said in a written statement to AL.com. "Mr. Moore sexually abused me when I was only 14 years old. Then he and his campaign called me a liar and immoral when I publicly disclosed his misconduct. They ignored my requests to stop attacking me and to acknowledge the truth. Just last week, after the election, they filed a lawsuit in which they once again called me a liar. By this lawsuit, I seek to do what I could not do as a 14-year-old--hold Mr. Moore and those who enable him accountable."
A phone message left by AL.com at the office of Moore attorney Trent Garmon was not immediately returned Thursday.
The 29-page lawsuit seeks for the defendants to retract all defamatory statements made against Corfman, to publicly apologize for those statements and to refrain from further defamatory statements as well as to pay the costs and expenses of the lawsuit. The suit also asks for "further relief as permitted by law and as the court deems appropriate."
The lawsuit also pointed to the legal filing by Moore and his campaign on Dec. 27, 2017 that was an effort to stop the election results from being certified by the state of Alabama. In that document, Corfman's allegations were described as "false and malicious."
Corfman's lawsuit also raised the issue of a Nov. 28 open letter from her to Moore provided to AL.com that "asked him to stop denying his sexual abuse of her in 1979, to acknowledge his misconduct, and to apologize."
"Instead, the lawsuit said, "Moore continued his attacks, accusing Ms. Corfman of lying and having improper purposes. He made these statements at campaign rallies, in interviews, on the internet, on the radio, on television, and in newspapers. Mr. Moore has claimed, among other assertions, that Ms. Corfman's account is 'completely false,' 'malicious,' 'politically motivated,' that it reflects 'the immorality of our time,' and that 'there is not one ounce of truth in her accusations.'"
The lawsuit said that as a result of the statements made by Moore and his campaign, Corfman took a temporary leave of absence from her job without compensation.
Corfman said she has not received any compensation from The Post or any other source for disclosing her encounter with Moore.
"Ms. Corfman is a private citizen whose only motivation is to clear her name and to stop Mr. Moore and the Moore Campaign Committee from continuing their defamatory attacks on her," the lawsuit said. "Ms. Corfman wishes that defendants had heeded her requests to cease their defamation of her and seeks judicial intervention as a last resort to hold Defendants accountable for their misconduct, including a declaration that defendants' denials of Mr. Moore's sexual abuse of her and their characterization of her account of this abuse as 'false,' 'malicious,' and 'immoral,' among other untrue statements, are defamatory, as well as injunctive relief against these statements. Mr. Moore and the Moore Campaign Committee will likely continue their defamation of Ms. Corfman unless this Court orders them to stop."
The lawsuit outlines 11 instances in which Moore publicly denied Corfman's allegations or denied knowing her altogether.
"All these statements by Mr. Moore are defamatory," the lawsuit said. "Mr. Moore sexually abused Ms. Corfman in 1979, when she was 14 years old and he was in his early 30s, and Mr. Moore's denials of these facts are false and his characterizations of Ms. Corfman and her motivations are untrue. Mr. Moore knew or should have known that Ms. Corfman's account is truthful because he was the perpetrator in the events she described. At a minimum, Mr. Moore was reckless in
making these statements."
Regarding the Moore campaign committee, the lawsuit identified five people "have repeated Mr. Moore's false denials of sexually abusing Ms. Corfman when she was 14 years old and Mr. Moore's reckless accusations of improper motivations."
Those five individuals associated with the campaign: Manager Rich Hobson, Chairman Bill Armistead, attorney Benjamin Dupre, spokeswoman Janet Porter and strategist Dean Young.
Story updated today, Jan. 4, 2018, at 5:19 p.m. with more information.
Leigh Corfman's suit against Roy Moore by Jeremy W. Gray on Scribd ||||| The woman who accused former Alabama Senate candidate Roy Moore Roy Stewart MooreRoy Moore drops lawsuit over campaign ads against him Mulvaney: Trump regularly asks why Roy Moore lost Roy Moore sues Sacha Baron Cohen for defamation MORE of initiating a sexual encounter with her when she was 14 and he was in his 30s is suing him for defamation.
Leigh Corfman has filed the suit in state court in Montgomery, Ala. She is not seeking financial damages beyond legal costs, but instead is asking for a public apology from Moore and a ban on him or his campaign publicly attacking her in the future, The Washington Post reported.
Moore lost to now-Sen. Doug Jones (D-Ala.) last month in the special election to fill Attorney General Jeff Sessions Jefferson (Jeff) Beauregard SessionsPence suggests there is legal basis for investigating identity of anonymous op-ed writer Pence: Trump a ‘tough,’ ‘demanding’ president who ‘wants things yesterday’ GOP turns its fire on Google MORE’s old seat. Jones was sworn in on Wednesday.
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The Washington Post first published Corfman’s account in November, about a month before the special election. The newspaper also spoke with two other women who said Moore made advances toward them when they were teenagers and he was in his 30s.
In the following weeks, multiple other women came forward to accuse Moore of sexual misconduct, including one woman who alleged Moore sexually assaulted her when she was 16.
Moore repeatedly denied the allegations, calling them a conspiracy by establishment Republicans and the media to get him to drop out of the race. He also denied knowing Corfman, saying, "I never talked to her, never had any contact with her."
His supporters and campaign representatives said in interviews that they did not believe the women and called them liars.
Moore has still not conceded following his Dec. 12 electoral loss. He filed a court complaint in an attempt to stop the results from being certified, but a court rejected Moore’s protest and declared Jones the winner.
In his filing, Moore said he took a polygraph test after the election to confirm that the allegations against him were false. ||||| Senate candidate Roy Moore, with his wife Kayla Moore, talk to the media after voting and arriving by horse at the Gallant Volunteer Fire Department in Gallant, Ala. on Tuesday, Dec. 12, 2017. (Jabin Botsford/The Washington Post)
In a lawsuit that echoes a civil case against President Trump, an Alabama woman on Thursday sued failed U.S. Senate candidate Roy Moore and his campaign for defamation, citing harsh personal attacks she faced after coming forward with allegations that he touched her sexually when she was 14 years old.
Leigh Corfman is not seeking financial compensation beyond legal costs, said her attorney, Neil Roman. She is asking for a declaratory judgment of defamation, a public apology from Moore, and a court-enforced ban on him or his campaign publicly attacking her again. Corfman said in a statement that the suit seeks “to do what I could not do as a 14-year-old — hold Mr. Moore and those who enable him accountable.”
A representative of Moore’s campaign, Brett Doster, said, “We look forward to transparently discussing these matters in a court of law.”
Corfman told The Washington Post in November that when Moore was a 32-year-old assistant district attorney in 1979, he took her to his house, undressed her, touched her over her underpants and bra and guided her hand to touch his genitals over his underwear.
The allegations upended the race. On Election Day, exit polls showed 52 percent of voters in Alabama believed the allegations against Moore were probably or definitely true, and 7 percent said those allegations were the most important factor in deciding their vote. Doug Jones’s victory marked the first time in 25 years that a Democrat in Alabama won a U.S. Senate race.
Roy Moore accuser Leigh Corfman spoke to the “Today” show Nov. 20, following allegations she made in The Washington Post that U.S. Senate candidate Roy Moore seduced and molested her when she was 14. (Taylor Turner/The Washington Post)
Among Moore’s statements that the suit claims are defamatory: He called Corfman’s allegations of abuse “politically motivated,” “completely false” and “malicious.” On Nov. 10, the day after The Post published its story, Moore told Sean Hannity of Fox News he had never met Corfman. Weeks later, in a complaint that unsuccessfully sought to disqualify the election results, Moore said a polygraph examination confirmed that he did not know her.
Corfman was among five women who told The Post that Moore pursued them when they were teenagers and he was in his 30s.
Doug Jones is sworn in, shrinking GOP Senate majority
Corfman’s suit — filed in Montgomery County, Ala., one day after Jones took the oath of office — represents a fledgling legal strategy where people who say they were victimized long ago are litigating their claims through defamation lawsuits. The strategy allows them to proceed even after the statute of limitations has run out for criminal charges or for lawsuits seeking damages for sexual abuse, as it has in Corfman’s case.
The defamation suit against Trump was brought by Summer Zervos, a former contestant on the reality show “The Apprentice” who says he kissed and groped her in 2007. During the 2016 campaign, Trump called the claims by multiple women that he had touched them improperly “big lies,” and he called the women “liars.” A judge in New York State Supreme Court is weighing Trump’s motion to dismiss the case.
Zervos’s attorney, Gloria Allred, has said that a defamation case she and attorney Mariann Meier Wang settled in New York in 2015 is “an important precedent.” In that case, two former ballboys accused a Syracuse University basketball coach of defaming them after they spoke up about alleged sexual abuse.
Allred also represents a woman who accused Moore of kissing and groping her when she was 16 years old. At a news conference, Beverly Young Nelson produced her high school yearbook containing an inscription she said was written by Moore to prove that he knew her, though she later acknowledged adding the location, date and initials “D.A.” after the signature.
Comedian Bill Cosby has also been sued for defamation in cases that involve allegations of abuse years ago. A federal judge in Pennsylvania last year tossed out a suit filed by a woman who said Cosby defamed her in the media after she accused him of drugging and sexually assaulting her. A separate defamation lawsuit, filed in 2014 by several women who say Cosby sexually assaulted them, is pending in Massachusetts. Yet another defamation case, filed against Cosby in 2015 by former supermodel Janice Dickinson, is pending in the California courts.
Under a landmark Supreme Court ruling, the legal standard for defamation of a public figure is that the statements were known to be false or showed a “reckless disregard for the truth,” experts say. The standard is lower for defaming a private individual — negligence toward the truth — though Corfman’s suit claims Moore’s comments meet the higher standard.
Corfman’s lawsuit cites numerous negative comments made by Moore and five top campaign allies, including campaign manager Rich Hobson, who announced Wednesday that he is running for Congress.
Read more:
Lawyer clams donations won’t cover costs of defamation suit against Trump
Trump attorneys argue he was expressing opinion about accusers |||||
Output: | Fresh off watching his opponent sworn in as a US senator, Alabama's Roy Moore was sued for defamation Thursday by a woman who says he molested her when she was 14 and he was 32, AL.com reports. Leigh Corfman is suing Moore and his campaign for "repeatedly and in all forms of media, calling her a liar and questioning her motivation." According to the Washington Post, Corfman says Moore, then an assistant district attorney, brought her to his home in 1979, took off her clothes, touched her over her underwear, and made her touch him over his underwear. She went public with her allegations in November. In response, Moore called her claims "politically motivated" and "completely false," adding that he had never met her. "Mr. Moore sexually abused me when I was only 14 years old," Corfman says in a statement. "Then he and his campaign called me a liar and immoral when I publicly disclosed his misconduct." Corfman is seeking a public apology from Moore, for him to retract his statements against her, and for the court to bar him or his campaign from further statements against her, as well as money to cover her legal costs. The lawsuit states her "only motivation is to clear her name," and she says the suit will "do what I could not do as a 14-year-old—hold Mr. Moore and those who enable him accountable." Moore, who has been accused by multiple women of pursuing them sexually or romantically when they were teens, has still not conceded after losing to Doug Jones in a Dec. 12 election in Alabama, the Hill reports. |
Fact: a nest is made of branches
Question: Birds build nests out of things such as
What's the answer? | fragments from plants |
Answer the following question: Jazz (Wallace Roney album) - Jazz is an album by Jazz artist Wallace Roney released in 2007 Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
Answer: | Album |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Generate a correct and concise answer for the question based on the words in the context.
Context : Berent Schwineköper (8 November 1912 -- 8 March 1993) was a German archivist and historian.
Question : When did the life of Berent Schwineköper end?
| 8 March 1993 |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Spanish language.
Example: It is NOT a function of the intermediate filaments
Example solution: NO es una función de los filamentos intermedios
Example explanation: The language translation is correct. The given input in English is a negative sentence, therefore the polarity of the output must be negative. Looking at the output it’s clear that the sentence polarity is negative.
Problem: The NNT or number of patients who must receive treatment to get one of them to present the event of interest is obtained
| Solution: El NNT o número de pacientes que deben recibir tratamiento para conseguir que uno de ellos presente el acontecimiento de interés se obtiene |
Detailed Instructions: This is a paraphrasing task. In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence which express same meaning as the input using different words.
Q: natalya fyodorovna simonova , a level-two programmer .
A: | natalie fjodor semyon , second-class programmer . |
Definition: In this task, you are given a piece of an article. Your task is to generate a short summary of the text. Try to give the summary in just one sentence.
Input: Verint Systems is a data analysis and security company that is acquiring KANA Software for $514 million in cash.
Output: | Verint Systems is acquiring KANA Software for $ 514 million. |
Definition: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Malay language.
Input: Neither did they make it possible for us or the Palestinian Red Crescent to assist the wounded.
Output: | Mereka juga tidak membolehkan kami atau Bulan Sabit Merah Palestin membantu mangsa yang cedera. |
Definition: In this task, you are given a second sentence. Your task is to generate the first sentence on the same topic but incoherent and inconsistent with the second sentence.
Input: However , before the end of the war , the airstrip was abandoned .
Output: | Sunyani Airport dates back as 1942 , when a communication outpost and aerodrome was built for the use of the Allied Forces . |
Determine the topic of the passage. "It is available as a commercial product in many countries, with similar variations in ingredients, cooking method, and other variables." Topic:
Answer: | Potato bread |
Q:Question: "What is the name of a place in East Asia?" Context: "Since the Three Kingdoms period, Nanjing has been an industrial centre for textiles and minting owing to its strategic geographical location and convenient transportation. During the Ming dynasty, Nanjing's industry was further expanded, and the city became one of the most prosperous cities in China and the world. It led in textiles, minting, printing, shipbuilding and many other industries, and was the busiest business center in East Asia. Textiles boomed particularly in Qing dynasty, the industry created around 200 thousand jobs and there were about 50 thousand satin machines in the city in 18th and 19th century." Answer:
A: | Nanjing |
Instructions: Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: The Creed family moves into a new home , close to a road where truckers often drive unsafely .
Sent 2: They befriend their neighbor , Jud Crandall , who tells them about a nearby pet cemetery which was built on Indian burial grounds and is rumored to be haunted .
Sent 3: Later , Louis Creed , working at the University of Maine at Orono health center , treats Victor Pascow , who has been hit by a truck and incurred massive head injuries .
Sent 4: Pascow dies after grabbing Louis , addressing him by name , and uttering a cryptic message .
Sent 5: He also promises to `` come to '' him .
Sent 6: That night , in what is seemingly a dream , Victor visits Louis , warning him about the burial ground beyond the pet cemetery .
Sent 7: Louis wakes up to find his feet covered in dirt .
Sent 8: Church , a cat owned by Louis ' daughter Ellie , is killed by a truck on the road in front of their house while Rachel , Ellie and Gage are in Chicago .
Sent 9: Jud takes Louis to an ancient Micmac Indian burial ground beyond the pet cemetery they visited earlier and buries the cat .
Sent 10: Church is brought back to life , but is an evil shell of himself .
Sent 11: He attacks Louis and reeks of decomposition .
Sent 12: Louis asks if a person was ever buried in the grounds .
Sent 13: Jud replies , `` Christ on His throne , no. .
Sent 14: And whoever would? ''Sent 15: Sometime later , Louis ' young son Gage is killed by a truck on the same road .
Sent 16: Louis considers burying Gage in the burial grounds .
Sent 17: Jud tries to dissuade him from doing so , telling him about a young man from town , Timmy Baterman , who died in service during World War II .
Question: Who is the Creed family?.
Output: | Louis, Rachel, Elies and Gage. |
Given the question: Information: - Vatican City , officially Vatican City State or the State of Vatican City, is a walled enclave within the city of Rome. With an area of approximately 44 hectares (110 acres), and a population of 842, it is the smallest State in the world by both area and population, but formally it is not sovereign, sovereignty being held by the Holy See, the only entity of public international law that has diplomatic relations with almost every country in the world. - Skateboarding is an action sport which involves riding and performing tricks using a skateboard. Skateboarding can also be considered a recreational activity, an art form, a job, or a method of transportation. Skateboarding has been shaped and influenced by many skateboarders throughout the years. A 2009 report found that the skateboarding market is worth an estimated $4.8 billion in annual revenue with 11.08 million active skateboarders in the world. In 2016, it was announced that skateboarding will be represented at the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo, Japan. - Activision Publishing, Inc., also known as Activision, is an American video game publisher. It was founded on October 1, 1979 and was the world's first independent developer and distributor of video games for gaming consoles. Its first products were cartridges for the Atari 2600 video console system published from July 1980 for the US market and from August 1981 for the international market (UK). - Anthony Frank "Tony" Hawk (born May 12, 1968), commonly known by his nickname "The Birdman", is an American professional skateboarder, actor, and owner of skateboard company Birdhouse. Hawk is well known for completing the first documented 900 and for his licensed video game titles, published by Activision. He is widely considered to be one of the most successful and influential pioneers of modern vertical skateboarding. - France, officially the French Republic, is a country with territory in western Europe and several overseas regions and territories. The European, or metropolitan, area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. Overseas France include French Guiana on the South American continent and several island territories in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. France spans and had a total population of almost 67 million people as of January 2017. It is a unitary semi-presidential republic with the capital in Paris, the country's largest city and main cultural and commercial centre. Other major urban centres include Marseille, Lyon, Lille, Nice, Toulouse and Bordeaux. - Luca Giammarco , from Italy , is the top - ranked slalom skateboarder in the world . A multi-talented competitor , Giammarco was a competitive rock climber and placed in the 1999 and 2001 UIIA World Cup climbing competitions . In 1989 , he earned 3rd place in the Slalom event at the World Championships of Skateboarding ( the first year that Tony Hawk made the podium in this competition , placing 1st place in the Pro Half - pipe . ) Giammarco was the # 1 slalom skateboarder in world in 2003 , dropped to 3rd in 2004 , and regained his # 1 overall position in 2005 . - Slovenia, officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: "RS"), is a nation state in southern Central Europe, located at the crossroads of main European cultural and trade routes. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the south and southeast, and the Adriatic Sea to the southwest. It covers and has a population of 2.06 million. It is a parliamentary republic and a member of the United Nations, European Union, and NATO. The capital and largest city is Ljubljana. - The euro (sign: €; code: EUR) is the official currency of the eurozone, which consists of 19 of the member states of the European Union: Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, and Spain. The currency is also officially used by the institutions of the European Union and four other European countries, as well as unilaterally by two others, and is consequently used daily by some 337 million Europeans . Outside of Europe, a number of overseas territories of EU members also use the euro as their currency. - A half-pipe is a structure used in gravity extreme sports such as snowboarding, skateboarding, skiing, freestyle BMX, and skating. The structure resembles a cross section of a swimming pool, essentially two concave ramps (or quarter-pipes), topped by copings and decks, facing each other across a flat transition, also known as a "tranny". Originally half-pipes were half sections of a large diameter pipe. Since the 1980s, half-pipes contain an extended "flat bottom" between the quarter-pipes; the original style half-pipes are no longer built. Flat ground provides time to regain balance after landing and more time to prepare for the next trick. - Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a unitary parliamentary republic in Europe. Located in the heart of the Mediterranean Sea, Italy shares open land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia, San Marino and Vatican City. Italy covers an area of and has a largely temperate seasonal climate and Mediterranean climate; due to its shape, it is often referred to in Italy as "lo Stivale" (the Boot). With 61 million inhabitants, it is the fourth most populous EU member state. - A skateboard is a type of sports equipment used primarily for the activity of skateboarding. It usually consists of a specially designed maplewood board combined with a polyurethane coating used for making smoother slides and stronger durability. Most skateboards are made with 7 plies of this wood. - San Marino, officially the Republic of San Marino, also known as the Most Serene Republic of San Marino, is an enclaved microstate surrounded by Italy, situated on the Italian Peninsula on the northeastern side of the Apennine Mountains. Its size is just over , with a population of 33,562. Its capital is the City of San Marino and its largest city is Dogana. San Marino has the smallest population of all the members of the Council of Europe. What is the relationship between 'luca giammarco' and '1968'?
The answer is: | date of birth |
Q: This is a paraphrasing task. In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence which express same meaning as the input using different words.
shame you could n't get those last few , but they wo n't cause you any problems . hm .
A: | it 's a shame you did n't get the last one , but they wo n't be causing any trouble . |
Problem: Given the question: What is the question to: "Loan origination is a specialized version of new account opening for financial services organizations."? The topic is Loan origination.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
"what are loan originations?"
Problem: Given the question: What is the question to: "A gasser was a type of hot rod originating on the dragstrips of the United States in the late 1950s and continued until the early 1970s."? The topic is Gasser (car).
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
"what is a gasser car?"
Problem: Given the question: What is the question to: "Its current senators are Democrat Mary Landrieu and Republican David Vitter ."? The topic is List of United States Senators from Louisiana.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| "who are the two senators of louisiana?" |
Q:Quinn told Remy that they needed to answer the question they had. Given that the answer to a question is "get an answer", what is the question?
A: | What will Quinn want to do next? |
instruction:
In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of places and we are supposed to find the answer to a given question. Craft one correct answer to the question given in input. Make sure your correct answer is consistent with the context, and properly gives the exact location where the query was performed.
In your answer, use as few words as possible from the given context. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question.
question:
Sentence: A brief shoot at London's City Hall was filmed on 18 April 2015, while Mendes was on location. On 17 May 2015 filming took place on the Thames in London. Stunt scenes involving Craig and Seydoux on a speedboat as well as a low flying helicopter near Westminster Bridge were shot at night, with filming temporarily closing both Westminster and Lambeth Bridges. Scenes were also shot on the river near MI6's headquarters at Vauxhall Cross. The crew returned to the river less than a week later to film scenes solely set on Westminster Bridge. The London Fire Brigade was on set to simulate rain as well as monitor smoke used for filming. Craig, Seydoux, and Waltz, as well as Harris and Fiennes, were seen being filmed. Prior to this, scenes involving Fiennes were shot at a restaurant in Covent Garden. Filming then took place in Trafalgar Square. In early June, the crew, as well as Craig, Seydoux, and Waltz, returned to the Thames for a final time to continue filming scenes previously shot on the river.
Question: Where were the scenes of Ralph Fiennes in a restaurant shot?
answer:
Covent Garden.
question:
Sentence: P. Christiaan Klieger, an anthropologist and scholar of the California Academy of Sciences in San Francisco, writes that the vice royalty of the Sakya regime installed by the Mongols established a patron and priest relationship between Tibetans and Mongol converts to Tibetan Buddhism. According to him, the Tibetan lamas and Mongol khans upheld a "mutual role of religious prelate and secular patron," respectively. He adds that "Although agreements were made between Tibetan leaders and Mongol khans, Ming and Qing emperors, it was the Republic of China and its Communist successors that assumed the former imperial tributaries and subject states as integral parts of the Chinese nation-state."
Question: Where does P. Christiaan Klieger work?
answer:
the California Academy of Sciences in San Francisco
question:
Sentence: In the spring of 1834, Chopin attended the Lower Rhenish Music Festival in Aix-la-Chapelle with Hiller, and it was there that Chopin met Felix Mendelssohn. After the festival, the three visited Düsseldorf, where Mendelssohn had been appointed musical director. They spent what Mendelssohn described as "a very agreeable day", playing and discussing music at his piano, and met Friedrich Wilhelm Schadow, director of the Academy of Art, and some of his eminent pupils such as Lessing, Bendemann, Hildebrandt and Sohn. In 1835 Chopin went to Carlsbad, where he spent time with his parents; it was the last time he would see them. On his way back to Paris, he met old friends from Warsaw, the Wodzińskis. He had made the acquaintance of their daughter Maria in Poland five years earlier, when she was eleven. This meeting prompted him to stay for two weeks in Dresden, when he had previously intended to return to Paris via Leipzig. The sixteen-year-old girl's portrait of the composer is considered, along with Delacroix's, as among Chopin's best likenesses. In October he finally reached Leipzig, where he met Schumann, Clara Wieck and Felix Mendelssohn, who organised for him a performance of his own oratorio St. Paul, and who considered him "a perfect musician". In July 1836 Chopin travelled to Marienbad and Dresden to be with the Wodziński family, and in September he proposed to Maria, whose mother Countess Wodzińska approved in principle. Chopin went on to Leipzig, where he presented Schumann with his G minor Ballade. At the end of 1836 he sent Maria an album in which his sister Ludwika had inscribed seven of his songs, and his 1835 Nocturne in C-sharp minor, Op. 27, No. 1. The anodyne thanks he received from Maria proved to be the last letter he was to have from her.
Question: Where were Frédéric's parents located at when he saw them for the final time in 1835?
answer:
| Carlsbad
|
QUESTION: What is something that people could walk on and that could have a steel cable attached to it?
Options:
- rowboat
- ground
- suspension bridge
- ship
- building
ANSWER: People could walk on a suspension bridge. It's a suspension bridge that could have a steel cable attached to it.
The answer is suspension bridge
q: When John turned on the light he saw a severed gazelle head. Where was John?
Options:
- ball gown
- zoo
- ivory coast
- trophy room
- kalahari desert
a: A trophy room is a room in which a person or group keeps and displays trophies.
The answer is trophy room
QUESTION: What does a person typically do when he is in a relationship?
Options:
- bank money
- buy clothes
- let himself go
- thank god
- do nothing
ANSWER: Most people tend to feel relieved when they are in a relationship. People tend to care less about their appearance and diet once they are in a relationship. Caring less about diet and appearance means to let oneself go.
The answer is let himself go
q: What do I say when I am meeting people for the first time?
Options:
- hugging
- introducing yourself
- making friends
- smiling
- shake hands
a: When you meet people for first time, you tell them about yourself. Telling one about oneself is called introducing yourself.
The answer is introducing yourself
QUESTION: What do most companies not want to have relative to demand?
Options:
- oversupply
- plentitude
- stockpile
- superabundance
- busy
ANSWER: Oversupply is in demand. Most companies do not want to have relative to demand oversupply.
The answer is oversupply
QUESTION: If you are to play Monopoly it is over when one person has done what?
Options:
- win game
- makes feel happy
- the timer stops
- have fun
- enjoy yourself
ANSWER: | Monopoly is a board game. People play monopoly only to come first. The game is over when one person wins the game.
The answer is win game |
Q: In this task, you're given a statement, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and a question. Your job is to generate the answer to the question by using the information provided. If there is no clear answer obtainable, output 'none'.
Context: In 1928 he began study at the University of Vienna, obtaining his doctorate in 1930 Link Information: none Question: Who is the president of the school where Smith obtained his doctorate?
A: | Answer: none |
Given a question and a context passage, generate the answer having the word or phrase from the context passage. Here, the answer should be a shortest continous span from the passage.
Example input: Context: Architecturally, the school has a Catholic character. Atop the Main Building's gold dome is a golden statue of the Virgin Mary. Immediately in front of the Main Building and facing it, is a copper statue of Christ with arms upraised with the legend 'Venite Ad Me Omnes'. Next to the Main Building is the Basilica of the Sacred Heart. Immediately behind the basilica is the Grotto, a Marian place of prayer and reflection. It is a replica of the grotto at Lourdes, France where the Virgin Mary reputedly appeared to Saint Bernadette Soubirous in 1858. At the end of the main drive (and in a direct line that connects through 3 statues and the Gold Dome), is a simple, modern stone statue of Mary.
Question: To whom did the Virgin Mary allegedly appear in 1858 in Lourdes France?
Example output: Saint Bernadette Soubirous
Example explanation: This is the correct answer. Because the question is asking for the name of the person and following sentence from the passage answers it: It is a replica of the grotto at Lourdes, France where the Virgin Mary reputedly appeared to Saint Bernadette Soubirous in 1858.
Q: Context: To determine the change in prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in victims of the March 11 attacks and their relatives, 1 and 6 months after the attacks. Evaluation of PTSD symptoms using the Davidson Trauma Scale (DTS) and General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) in a sample of 56 patients admitted to an emergency room of a general hospital, and assessment of PTSD symptoms in relatives of the patients. At Month 1, 41.1% of patients (31.3% of males and 54.2% of females) presented with PTSD. At Month 6, this figure was 40.9% (30.4% of males and 52.4% of females). There was a significant improvement in perception of health among females between Month 1 and Month 6. Relatives presented similar DTS scores at baseline and at 6 months. We verified that rates of PTSD did not vary substantively between the two evaluations. PTSD symptoms positively correlated with psychological health involvement. This correlation points out that both PTSD symptoms and subjective general health involvement are part of the psychological response to trauma. The prevalence of PTSD symptoms was high and remained stable between Month 1 and Month 6, while subjective perception of health improved significantly.
Question: Symptoms of which disorder are evaluated with the Davidson Trauma Scale?
A: | ptsd |
input question: Information: - Ryan Little (born 28 March 1971) is a Canadian film director, cinematographer and producer. He is perhaps best known for his 2003 film "Saints and Soldiers." His work has a broad range of genres including war films and children's subjects. Little was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada and graduated from Brigham Young University in 1999. He has produced six films, directed eleven and written one. - Brigham Young (June 1, 1801August 29, 1877) was an American leader in the Latter Day Saint movement and a settler of the Western United States. He was the second President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) from 1847 until his death in 1877. He founded Salt Lake City and he served as the first governor of the Utah Territory. Young also led the foundings of the precursors to the University of Utah and Brigham Young University. - Brigham Young University (often referred to as BYU or, colloquially, The Y) is a private research university in Provo, Utah, United States. It is owned and operated by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), and excluding online students, is the largest of any religious university and the third largest private university in the United States, with 29,672 on-campus students. Approximately 99 percent of the students are members of the LDS Church, and one-third of its US students are from Utah. - The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (the LDS Church or, informally, the Mormon Church) is a Christian restorationist church that is considered by its followers to be the restoration of the original church founded by Jesus Christ. The church is headquartered in Salt Lake City, Utah, and has established congregations and built temples worldwide. According to the church, it has over 74,000 missionaries and a membership of over 15 million. It is ranked by the National Council of Churches as the fourth-largest Christian denomination in the United States. It is the largest denomination in the Latter Day Saint movement founded by Joseph Smith during the period of religious revival known as the Second Great Awakening. - The Malmedy massacre (1944) was a war crime in which 84 American prisoners of war were killed by their German captors near Malmedy, Belgium, during World War II. The massacre was committed on December 17, 1944, at Baugnez crossroads, by members of "Kampfgruppe Peiper" (part of the 1st SS Panzer Division), a German combat unit, during the Battle of the Bulge. - Provo is the third-largest city in the U.S. state of Utah, located south of Salt Lake City along the Wasatch Front. Provo is the largest city and county seat of Utah County. It lies between the cities of Orem to the north and Springville to the south. With a population at the 2010 census of 112,488, Provo is the principal city in the Provo-Orem metropolitan area, which had a population of 526,810 residents at the 2010 census. It is the third-largest metropolitan area in Utah after Salt Lake City and Ogden-Clearfield. - Ryan Little ( born March 28 , 1971 ) is a film director , cinematographer and producer . He has earned plenty of recognition for his work , having received over twenty awards . He is well known for his 2003 film Saints and Soldiers . His work has a broad range of genres including war films and children 's subjects . Little was born in Vancouver , British Columbia , Canada and graduated from Brigham Young University in 1999 . His senior film , The Last Good War , won the Jimmy Stewart Crystal Heart Memorial Award , which allowed him to enter onto the national stage . Currently living in the Alpine , Utah area with his wife and two sons , Little`s personal goal is to be the `` nicest director in Hollywood '' . He has produced six films , directed eleven and scribed one . - Saints and Soldiers is a 2003 faith-themed war drama film directed by Ryan Little and starring Corbin Allred, Alexander Niver, Kirby Heyborne, Lawrence Bagby, and Peter Asle Holden. It is loosely based on events that took place after the Malmedy massacre during the Battle of the Bulge, where four U.S. soldiers and a downed British airman need to reach Allied lines to pass on some vital intelligence. The film received mostly positive reviews. It was followed by "" and "". - Kirby Heyborne (born October 8, 1976) is an American actor, musician, singer-songwriter, narrator and comedian known for his work in "Lazy Muncie" and LDS films. - Corbin Michael Allred (born May 25, 1979) is an American actor. He starred in the 2003 award-winning motion picture "Saints and Soldiers" and the 19971998 television series "Teen Angel". - The Battle of the Bulge (16 December 1944 25 January 1945) was the last major German offensive campaign of World War II. It was launched through the densely forested Ardennes region of Wallonia in Belgium, France, and Luxembourg, on the Western Front, towards the end of World War II, in the European theatre. The surprise attack caught the Allied forces completely off guard. American forces bore the brunt of the attack and incurred their highest casualties of any operation during the war. The battle also severely depleted Germany's armoured forces on the Western Front, and they were largely unable to replace them. German personnel and later, Luftwaffe aircraft (in the concluding stages of the engagement), also sustained heavy losses. What entity does 'ryan little' has the relation 'date of birth' with????
output answer: 28 march 1971
Problem: Given the question: Information: - Cryogenix is In Strict Confidence 's 1st full - length album . - Electro-industrial is a music genre drawing on EBM and post-industrial that developed in the mid-1980s. While EBM has a minimal structure and clean production, electro-industrial has a deep, complex and layered sound. The style was pioneered by Skinny Puppy, Front Line Assembly, and other groups, either from Canada or the Benelux. In the early 1990s, the style spawned the "dark electro" genre, and in the mid-/late-1990s, the "aggrotech" offshoot. The fan base for the style is linked to the rivethead subculture. - In Strict Confidence is a German electro-industrial band. Formed in 1989/1990, they were known as "Seal of Secrecy" until 1992. In Strict Confidence has been signed to several record labels, including Metropolis Records and WTII Records. - Founded in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1993, Metropolis Records has developed a strong reputation over the years as a leader in various genres of underground music. Though widely known for electro-industrial, synthpop, future pop, darkwave, and gothic music, the label has always operated with a bent towards all genres of dark alternative music, be it electronics-based or post-punk. - WTII Records is an independent record label created in 2001 by former WaxTrax! Records refugee, Bart Pfanenstiel, and David Schock. What entity does 'cryogenix' has the relation 'record label' with?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| metropolis records |
Question: John is getting something important. What does this make him feel? - then have - headaches - stoic - being happy - wanting more The best answer is
Answer: | being happy |
Logic ==> Changing society can cause resentment. Laid off factory worker experiences resentment. Resentment is a feeling.
resentment
Question ==> The laid of factory worker had what feeling when hearing about a changing society?
Options:
- make person sick
- anger
- resentment
- acceptance
- depression
** First rate means having a good quality. Expert of a product finds and rates the quality of the product.
first rate
** Despite numerous bad public reviews the expert found the product to be what?
Options:
- sincere
- adequate
- first rate
- passable
- sufficient
Detailed logic: Food is served on table. Table gets dust on it. John might have cleaned the table last.
table
Question for this logic: John noticed that there was a lot of dust in the room. He cleaned off the place where food is served last. Where might John have cleaned last?
Options:
- shelf
- library
- table
- fridge
- refrigerator
Logic ==> Georgia has a lots of farmlands. Georgia is located just above Florida in the US. Cotton is planted in farmlands.
georgia
Question ==> The farmer wanted to grow cotton near Florida, where should he plant his cotton?
Options:
- orlando
- fabric
- north carolina
- georgia
- medicine cabinet
** Needle is used to remove the drop of blood.
needle
** What can be used to remove a drop of blood?
Options:
- blood bank
- needle
- razor blade
- slaughter house
- person
Detailed logic: Aircraft is where human can take a flight.
aircraft
Question for this logic: | Where can a human take flight?
Options:
- school
- aircraft
- band
- factory
- car |
You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage.
One example: Powdered sugar, also called confectioners' sugar, icing sugar, and icing cake, is a finely ground sugar produced by milling granulated sugar into a powdered state. It usually contains a small amount of anti-caking agent to prevent clumping and improve flow. Although most often produced in a factory, powdered sugar can also be made by processing ordinary granulated sugar in a coffee grinder, or by crushing it by hand in a mortar and pestle.
Solution is here: is confectionary sugar the same as powdered sugar?
Explanation: The question is a yes/no question, and it is answerable based on the given passage.
Now, solve this: The PlayStation 2 was designed to be backward compatible with PlayStation games. However, not all PlayStation games work on the PlayStation 2. In addition, later models of the PlayStation 2 console could not play all of the games that were released for prior version of the PlayStation 2. This article provides a list of some of the PlayStation and PlayStation 2 games that are not compatible with all models of the PlayStation 2.
Solution: | can i play ps1 games on ps2 slim? |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
Input: Shooting death of a 19-year-old in College Station started with a fight over beer pong rules
Image 1 of / 2 Caption Close Image 1 of 2 Lacie LaRose in a picture posted to Facebook on April 24, nine days before her death at a College Station party. less Lacie LaRose in a picture posted to Facebook on April 24, nine days before her death at a College Station party. Image 2 of 2 Ronald McNeil was arrested in May for the shooting death of 19-year-old Lacie LaRose, who was a bystander at a party where McNeil opened fire after an argument about beer pong. Photograph courtesy of Brazos County's Judicial Records Search less Ronald McNeil was arrested in May for the shooting death of 19-year-old Lacie LaRose, who was a bystander at a party where McNeil opened fire after an argument about beer pong. Photograph courtesy of Brazos ... more Shooting death of a 19-year-old in College Station started with a fight over beer pong rules 1 / 2 Back to Gallery
According to The Eagle in College Station, a shooting that left a 19-year-old college student dead started with an argument over the rules of beer pong. But her death appears random.
Early on the morning of Sunday, May 3, Lacie LaRose was shot in the neck at a house party in College Station, where people had gathered to watch Floyd Mayweather fight Manny Pacquiao on TV, reported KXTX news in May.
A report from the College Station Police Department said 39-year-old Ronald McNeil, a neighbor of the party host, fired the shot that killed LaRose.
Early accounts said there'd been a scuffle, but details lacked. Now new witness testimony, reported by The Eagle, indicates that an argument erupted between McNeil and other partygoers regarding the rules of a beer pong game underway. It eventually led to a brief exchange of blows. The witness told The Eagle that McNeil and a group of his friends had been evicted from the party, but pledged to return armed.
And allegedly he did. According to accounts, McNeil entered the house's backyard and fired fourteen shots from a handgun, which he told police he'd intended to scare the party guests with whom he'd argued. One man was hit in the leg, and one took shrapnel, but LaRose, a bystander, received a fatal bullet.
She died early Sunday morning in the College Station Medical Center, The Eagle Reports.
Jail records show McNeil is currently held in the Brazos County Jail on charges of murder, aggravated assault with a deadly weapon and deadly conduct for discharge of a firearm. Bail is set at $300,000. ||||| Sorry, this zipcode is not in our deliverable area for this subscription service.
Re-enter zip code or sign up for digital access.
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Output: | A 19-year-old woman in Texas lost her life over a dispute about beer pong, a witness tells the Eagle of College Station. The fatal shooting of Lacie LaRose took place last month at a graduation party, when about two dozen people were playing beer pong in a garage about 1am. A witness says a dispute broke out over the rules, and it led to a fight between two groups—the party's host and his friends, and a neighbor and his friends. Police say neighbor Ronald McNeil, 39, left the party, returned with a gun, and opened fire. "We're a bunch of college kids," Landon Duke tells the newspaper. "We didn't think anything was really going to happen. Just to be safe, we closed the garage door." Two other partygoers were injured by the gunshots, and McNeil told police that he meant only to scare the guests, not shoot anyone, reports the Houston Chronicle. He remains jailed on murder charges. |
TASK DEFINITION: This task is about reading the given passage and the question, return an incorrect answer to the given question.
PROBLEM: story: The Crimean War was a military conflict fought between October 1853 – March 1856 in which Russia lost to an alliance of France, the United Kingdom, the Ottoman Empire, and Sardinia. The immediate cause involved the rights of Christian minorities in the Holy Land, which was controlled by the Ottoman Empire. The French promoted the rights of Catholics, while Russia promoted those of the Eastern Orthodox Christians. The longer-term causes involved the decline of the Ottoman Empire and the unwillingness of the United Kingdom and France to allow Russia to gain territory and power at Ottoman expense. It has widely been noted that the causes, in one case involving an argument over a key, have never revealed a "greater confusion of purpose", yet led to a war noted for its "notoriously incompetent international butchery."
While the churches eventually worked out their differences and came to an initial agreement, both Nicholas I of Russia and Napoleon III refused to back down. Nicholas issued an ultimatum that the Orthodox subjects of the Empire be placed under his protection. Britain attempted to mediate, and arranged a compromise that Nicholas agreed to. When the Ottomans demanded changes, Nicholas refused and prepared for war. Having obtained promises of support from France and Britain, the Ottomans officially declared war on Russia in October 1853.', question: 'What two people didn't?
SOLUTION: yes
PROBLEM: story: (CNN) -- The megayacht that Steve Jobs commissioned in the final years of his life has been impounded in Amsterdam after a payment dispute involving the designer, Philippe Starck.
The Venus, a 100-million-euro ($137.5 million), 260-foot-long yacht, made its unofficial debut in late October. It's currently stuck in the Port of Amsterdam after Starck hired a debt-collection agency to attempt to remit the final payment for his design.
According to lawyers at Ubik -- Starck's design company -- speaking with Reuters, the designer has only received 6 million of the 9-million-euro commission and is seeking the rest of the payment before the Venus will be released.
"These guys [Jobs and Starck] trusted each other, so there wasn't a very detailed contract," Roelant Klaassen, a lawyer for Ubik, told Reuters.
The Venus is a floating ode to both Jobs and Starck's minimalist aesthetic. Made entirely out of aluminum, with 40-foot-long floor-to-ceiling windows lining the passenger compartment and seven 27-inch iMacs making up the command center.
In Walter Isaacson's biography of Jobs, the late Apple CEO is quoted as saying that, "I know that it's possible I will die and leave Laurene with a half-built boat, but I have to keep going on. If I don't, it's an admission that I'm about to die."
Subscribe to WIRED magazine for less than $1 an issue and get a FREE GIFT! Click here!
Copyright 2011 Wired.com.
', question: 'Who requested it to be collected?
SOLUTION: Steve Jobs
PROBLEM: story: (CNN) -- Jason Priestley played Brandon Walsh on "Beverly Hills 90210" from 1990 to 1998. Having long since hung up his Peach Pit uniform and Beverly Hills Beach Club cabana boy polo shirt, his character became a journalist and departed to take a job at the Washington Bureau of the New York Chronicle, and Priestley left the show four episodes into the series' ninth season.
"I felt that the character of Brandon had kind of run his course. I had explored everything I wanted to explore with him," Priestley told CNN while promoting his new book, "Jason Priestley: A Memoir" (HarperOne) at the New York Bureau of CNN.
"In retrospect, I do regret leaving. Understanding what I do now about story and character, I believe that [Aaron Spelling] was pushing the story in a direction that would have had Brandon and Kelly end up together at the end of the show and I think I probably should have stuck around to its fruition."
Fans of "90210" surely remember Kelly Taylor's (Jennie Garth) "I choose me" speech following Brandon and Dylan McKay's (Luke Perry) showdown for her affections. Brandon wanted Kelly to marry him. Dylan wanted to take her on a trip around the world. But Priestley believes Executive Producer Aaron Spelling had always envisioned Brandon and Kelly riding off into the sunset.
"I think my departure also hurt Aaron's feelings," continued Priestley. "Aaron and I had worked very closely together for a number of years. He gave me a lot of opportunities, and I feel like my departure hurt his feelings and I never meant to do that." ', question: 'For how many years?
SOLUTION: | Jason Priestley
|
This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.
Example: Passage: The French and Indian War (1754–1763) was the North American theater of the worldwide Seven Years' War. The war was fought between the colonies of British America and New France, with both sides supported by military units from their parent countries of Great Britain and France, as well as Native American allies. At the start of the war, the French North American colonies had a population of roughly 60,000 European settlers, compared with 2 million in the British North American colonies. The outnumbered French particularly depended on the Indians. Long in conflict, the metropole nations declared war on each other in 1756, escalating the war from a regional affair into an intercontinental conflict.
Example solution: When was the French and Indian War?
Example explanation: This question is based on the following sentence in the passage- The French and Indian War (1754–1763) was the North American theater of the worldwide Seven Years' War. It is a common convention to write (start year-end year) beside a historical event to understand when the event happened. You can ask questions like this one about dates, years, other numerals, persons, locations, noun phrases, verb phrases, adjectives, clauses etc. which exist in the paragraph.
Problem: There are four public institutes of technology in Indonesia that owned by the government of Indonesia. Other than that, there are hundreds other institute that owned by private or other institutions.
| Solution: How many government-owned public institutes of technology does Indonesia have? |
Fact: animals live and feed near their habitats
Question: Which is true about zebrafish?
What's the answer? | the zebrafish stays in the habitat for food |
Question: Sentence 1: It was just smoke and mirrors.
Sentence 2: His dreams all turned to smoke.
Does smoke mean the same thing in these two sentences?
============
Answer: the same meaning
Question: Sentence 1: To press a crowd back.
Sentence 2: This guy can press 300 pounds.
Does press mean the same thing in these two sentences?
============
Answer: different meanings
Question: Sentence 1: Deliver a package.
Sentence 2: Our local super market delivers.
Does deliver mean the same thing in these two sentences?
============
Answer: | the same meaning |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, your goal is to judge a correct answer to a given question based on an associated paragraph and decide if it is a good correct answer or not. A good correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. A bad correct answer addresses the question only partially or incorrectly. If you think the given correct answer is good, indicate it by responding "Yes". Otherwise, respond "No". There are only two types of responses possible: "Yes" and "No".
Problem:Paragraph- Sent 1: The story revolves around Kunjan ( ( ( Dileep , a village youth who is sympathized for his hunchback looks but is lauded for selfless service to others .
Sent 2: He covers up his handicap with humor .
Sent 3: Unmindful of his looks , Kunjan goes around seeking a suitable bride , with the help of his friend .
Sent 4: Brushing aside many an insult hurled at him , he carries on .
Sent 5: In contrast to him is Karthik ( also ( ( Dileep , a violent college student , who loves his classmate Priya ( ( ( Manya .
Sent 6: She comes across Kunjan , who assures her that he would get her married to the man of her heart , but she gets killed in a fracas involving a gangster .
Sent 7: Meanwhile , the hunchback Kunjan comes across an orphaned poor blind girl , Shenbagam .
Sent 8: He wins over heart by helping her out .
Sent 9: Thanks to his efforts , Shenbagam regains her vision .
Sent 10: This results in a tussle between Kunjan and Karthik , as to whom Shenbagam belongs to now .
Sent 11: However , fearing his looks , the hunchback , Kunjan , decides to leave way for the other .
Sent 12: But fate has different things for him ...
Question: Does Kunjan allow his handicap to alows hinder him?
Correct Answer: he uses humor to deal with it.
Solution: | No. |
Definition: Given a question and a context passage, generate the answer having the word or phrase from the context passage. Here, the answer should be a shortest continous span from the passage.
Input: Context: Mendeleev was a teacher as well as a chemist. He was writing a chemistry textbook and needed a way to organize the elements so it would be easier for students to learn about them. He made a set of cards of the elements, similar to a deck of playing cards, with one element per card. On the card, he wrote the elements name, atomic mass, and known properties. He arranged and rearranged the cards in many different ways, looking for a pattern. He finally found it when he placed the elements in order by atomic mass. You can see how Mendeleev organized the elements in Figure 6.2. From left to right across each row, elements are arranged by increasing atomic mass. Mendeleev discovered that if he placed eight elements in each row and then continued on to the next row, the columns of the table would contain elements with similar properties. He called the columns groups. They are sometimes called families, because elements within a group are similar but not identical to one another, like people in a family. Mendeleevs table of the elements is called a periodic table because of its repeating pattern. Anything that keeps repeating is referred to as periodic. Other examples of things that are periodic include the monthly phases of the moon and the daily cycle of night and day. The term period refers to the interval between repetitions. In a periodic table, the periods are the rows of the table. In Mendeleevs table, each period contains eight elements, and then the pattern repeats in the next row. Did you notice the blanks in Mendeleevs table (Figure 6.2)? They are spaces that Mendeleev left for elements that had not yet been discovered when he created his table. He predicted that these missing elements would eventually be discovered. Based on their position in the table, he could even predict their properties. For example, he predicted a missing element in row 5 of his group 3. He said it would have an atomic mass of about 68 and be a soft metal like other group 3 elements. Scientists searched for the missing element. They found it a few years later and named it gallium. Scientists searched for the other missing elements. Eventually, all of them were found. An important measure of a good model is its ability to make accurate predictions. This makes it a useful model. Clearly, Mendeleevs periodic table was a useful model. It helped scientists discover new elements and make sense of those that were already known. A periodic table is still used today to classify the elements. Figure 6.3 shows the modern periodic table. You can see an interactive version at this URL: . In the modern periodic table, elements are organized by atomic number. The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom of an element. This number is unique for each element, so it seems like an obvious way to organize the elements. (Mendeleev used atomic mass instead of atomic number because protons had not yet been discovered when he made his table.) In the modern table, atomic number increases from left to right across each period. It also increases from top to bottom within each group. How is this like Mendeleevs table? Besides atomic number, the periodic table includes each elements chemical symbol and class. Some tables include other information as well. The chemical symbol consists of one or two letters that come from the chemicals name in English or another language. The first letter is always written in upper case. The second letter, if there is one, is always written in lower case. For example, the symbol for lead is Pb. It comes from the Latin word plumbum, which means "lead." Find lead in Figure 6.3. What is its atomic number? You can access videos about lead and other elements in the modern periodic table at this URL: . The classes of elements are metals, metalloids, and nonmetals. They are color-coded in the table. Blue stands for metals, orange for metalloids, and green for nonmetals. You can read about each of these three classes of elements later in the chapter, in the lesson "Classes of Elements.
Question: number of protons in an atom
Output: | atomic number |
Given the question: Information: - North America is a continent entirely within the Northern Hemisphere and almost all within the Western Hemisphere. It can also be considered a northern subcontinent of the Americas. It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the west and south by the Pacific Ocean, and to the southeast by South America and the Caribbean Sea. - Speed metal is an extreme subgenre of heavy metal music that originated in the late 1970s from new wave of British heavy metal (NWOBHM) roots. It is described by AllMusic as "extremely fast, abrasive, and technically demanding" music. - Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a federal parliamentary republic in central-western Europe. It includes 16 constituent states, covers an area of , and has a largely temperate seasonal climate. With about 82 million inhabitants, Germany is the most populous member state of the European Union. After the United States, it is the second most popular immigration destination in the world. Germany's capital and largest metropolis is Berlin. Other major cities include Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Frankfurt, Stuttgart and Düsseldorf. - Two Tragedy Poets ( ... And a Caravan of Weird Figures ) is the fifth studio album by Italian folk / power metal band Elvenking . It was released through AFM Records on November 14 , 2008 . The album is mostly acoustic ; it includes acoustic versions of two older tracks , `` The Winter Wake '' and `` The Wanderer '' , both from The Winter Wake . The Japanese edition also includes a remake of `` Skywards '' , originally released on the album Heathenreel . Although Elvenking 's website says otherwise , instead of `` The Wanderer ( acoustic version ) '' being a digipack bonus track , it 's `` My Little Moon '' . The album was preceded by an online single , which included another acoustic version of the band 's older song , `` The Perpetual Knot '' . - Kotipelto is a Finnish melodic power metal self-named band by Timo Kotipelto created during a hiatus in activity for power metal band Stratovarius. Kotipelto has been commercially well received in their native Finland, with a Top 10 single "Beginning" from his first release "Waiting for the Dawn", and lyrics often concentrating on ancient Egyptian themes. - Heathenreel is the debut album of Italian folk/power metal band Elvenking. - South America is a continent located in the western hemisphere, mostly in the southern hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the northern hemisphere. It is also considered a subcontinent of the Americas, which is the model used in nations that speak Romance languages. The reference to South America instead of other regions (like Latin America or the Southern Cone) has increased in the last decades due to changing geopolitical dynamics (in particular, the rise of Brazil). - Greece (' ), officially the Hellenic Republic (Greek: ' ), historically also known as Hellas ("" ), is a country in southeastern Europe. Greece's population is approximately 10.955 million as of 2015. Athens is the nation's capital and largest city, followed by Thessaloniki. - Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a federal republic in the southern half of South America. Sharing the bulk of the Southern Cone with its neighbor Chile to the west, the country is also bordered by Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, Brazil to the northeast, Uruguay and the South Atlantic Ocean to the east, and the Drake Passage to the south. With a mainland area of , Argentina is the eighth-largest country in the world, the second largest in Latin America, and the largest Spanish-speaking one. The country is subdivided into twenty-three provinces (singular "provincia") and one autonomous city ("ciudad autónoma"), Buenos Aires, which is the federal capital of the nation as decided by Congress. The provinces and the capital have their own constitutions, but exist under a federal system. - Power metal is a subgenre of heavy metal combining characteristics of traditional metal with speed metal, often within symphonic context. Generally, power metal is characterized by a more uplifting sound, instead of the heaviness and dissonance prevalent in styles such as doom metal and death metal. Power metal bands usually have anthem-like songs with fantasy-based subject matter and strong choruses, thus creating a theatrical, dramatic and emotionally "powerful" sound. The term was first used in the middle of the 1980s and refers to two different but related styles: the first pioneered and largely practiced in North America with a harder sound similar to speed metal, and a later more widespread and popular style based in Europe (especially Scandinavia, Germany, Greece and Italy), South America (especially Brazil and Argentina) and Japan, with a lighter, more melodic sound and frequent use of keyboards. - Fantasy is a fiction genre set in an imaginary universe, often but not always without any locations, events, or people from the real world. Most fantasy uses magic or other supernatural elements as a main plot element, theme, or setting. Magic and magical creatures are common in many of these imaginary worlds. Fantasy is generally distinguished from the genres of science fiction and horror by the expectation that it steers clear of scientific and macabre themes, respectively, though there is a great deal of overlap between the three, all of which are subgenres of speculative fiction. - Heavy metal (or simply metal) is a genre of rock music that developed in the late 1960s and early 1970s, largely in the United Kingdom and the United States. With roots in blues rock and psychedelic/acid rock, the bands that created heavy metal developed a thick, massive sound, characterized by highly amplified distortion, extended guitar solos, emphatic beats, and overall loudness. Heavy metal lyrics and performance styles are sometimes associated with aggression and machismo. - Nostradameus was a power metal band from Gothenburg, Sweden. They were formed in 1998, and disbanded in 2016. Their latest release is "Illusion's Parade". - U.D.O. is a German heavy metal band founded by lead singer Udo Dirkschneider in 1987. - Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. As the world's fifth-largest country by both area and population, it is the largest country to have Portuguese as an official language and the only one in the Americas. Bounded by the Atlantic Ocean on the east, Brazil has a coastline of . It borders all other South American countries except Ecuador and Chile and covers 47.3% of the continent's land area. Its Amazon River basin includes a vast tropical forest, home to diverse wildlife, a variety of ecological systems, and extensive natural resources spanning numerous protected habitats. This unique environmental heritage makes Brazil one of 17 megadiverse countries, and is the subject of significant global interest and debate regarding deforestation and environmental protection. - Doom metal is an extreme style of heavy metal music that typically uses slower tempos, low-tuned guitars and a much "thicker" or "heavier" sound than other metal genres. Both the music and the lyrics intend to evoke a sense of despair, dread, and impending doom. The genre is strongly influenced by the early work of Black Sabbath, who formed a prototype for doom metal with songs such as "Black Sabbath", "Children of the Grave", "Electric Funeral" and "Into the Void". During the first half of the 1980s, a number of bands from England (Pagan Altar, Witchfinder General), the United States (Pentagram, Saint Vitus, Trouble) and Sweden (Candlemass, Count Raven) defined doom metal as a distinct genre. - Death metal is an extreme subgenre of heavy metal music. It typically employs heavily distorted and low-tuned guitars, played with techniques such as palm muting and tremolo picking, deep growling vocals and screams, aggressive, powerful drumming featuring double kick or blast beat techniques, minor keys or atonality, abrupt tempo, key, and time signature changes and chromatic chord progressions. The lyrical themes of death metal may invoke slasher film-stylized violence, religion (sometimes Satanism), occultism, Lovecraftian horror, nature, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, science fiction, and politics, and they may describe extreme acts, including mutilation, dissection, torture, rape, cannibalism, and necrophilia. - AFM Records GmbH is a music label based in Schwalmstadt, Germany. They focus on the heavy metal musical genre, signing bands such as U.D.O., Doro, Kotipelto, Masterplan, Nostradameus, and Annihilator. What entity does 'two tragedy poets ' has the relation 'genre' with?
The answer is: | heavy metal music |
Instructions: Given a passage as input, answer with the category to which the passage belongs. There are 5 categories - Sports and Fitness, Home and Garden, Hobbies and Crafts, Food and Entertaining, Cars & Other Vehicles. The answer should be one of the categories based on words from the passage which closely belong to the category.
Input: Cut the flower stalks into small pieces using the scissors. Mix the salt and lavender flower pieces in a large bowl.Pour the lavender salt into the airtight container.After two weeks, remove the lavender pieces. Store and use the salt.
Output: | Food and Entertaining |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, we ask you to rewrite a sentence in simple English without changing its general meaning. Essentially, you want to make the sentence easier to read by using simpler words, utilizing more straightforward sentence structures, and omitting non-essential information etc.
Problem:A crane is a type of machine , generally equipped with a hoist rope , wire ropes or chains , and sheaves , that can be used both to lift and lower materials and to move them horizontally .
Solution: | A crane is a lifting machine that has hoists , wire ropes and sheaves on it . |
Definition: In this task, you will be shown a passage. You need to write a fill-in-the-gap question based on your understanding of the events that might be inferred from the passage. Your question should be answerable based on the passage and only have one correct answer. Show the gap in your question with a _ .
Input: Washington (CNN) President Donald Trump, in a conversation with Mexican President Enrique Peña Nieto, labeled New Hampshire "a drug-infested den," according to a transcript of Trump's January 27 call that was published by The Washington Post on Thursday. The comment was quickly decried by Republican and Democratic lawmakers in the Granite State, including the state's Republican governor who endorsed Trump during the 2016 campaign. During the call, according to the Post, Trump lashed out at Peña Nieto for the quantity of illegal drugs that come into the United States from Mexico. "We have a massive drug problem where kids are becoming addicted to drugs because the drugs are being sold for less money than candy," Trump said.Trump lashed out at Peña Nieto for the quantity of illegal drugs that come into the US from MexicoHe later bragged that he won the Granite State because of the opioid epidemic
Output: | The issue was so critical to _ that he headlined an event in New Hampshire focused strictly on opioids days before the 2016 election. |
Information: - Touch of Death was a black and white British crime genre film released in 1961 , starring William Lucas and directed by Lance Comfort . - Lance Comfort (11 August 1908 25 August 1966) was an English film director and producer born in Harrow, London. - Harrow is a large suburban town in the London Borough of Harrow, northwest London, England. It is centred northwest of Charing Cross. Harrow-on-the-Hill includes the conservation area with a high proportion of listed buildings with a residential and institutional array of Georgian architecture and a few 17th century examples. Harrow gives its initial letters to a wider postcode area. The administrative offices of the borough are in the town which currently is made up of the Greenhill, Headstone South and West Harrow electoral wards; these had a population of 33,928 in the 2011 census. Harrow was a municipal borough of Middlesex before its inclusion in Greater London in 1965. Harrow is home to a large Westminster polytechnic campus and its oldest secondary schools are Harrow School and Harrow High School. Given the paragraphs above, decide what entity has the relation 'original language of work' with 'english'.
Answer: | touch of death |
You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage.
One example: Powdered sugar, also called confectioners' sugar, icing sugar, and icing cake, is a finely ground sugar produced by milling granulated sugar into a powdered state. It usually contains a small amount of anti-caking agent to prevent clumping and improve flow. Although most often produced in a factory, powdered sugar can also be made by processing ordinary granulated sugar in a coffee grinder, or by crushing it by hand in a mortar and pestle.
Solution is here: is confectionary sugar the same as powdered sugar?
Explanation: The question is a yes/no question, and it is answerable based on the given passage.
Now, solve this: Shaving the head or cutting the hair extremely short can be used to control lice infestation. Short hair, baldness, or a shaven scalp are generally seen as a preventive measure against louse infestation. This will also eliminate -- particularly if maintained for the length of the parasites' reproductive cycle -- louse infestation.
Solution: | does shaving your head get rid of head lice? |
Instructions: In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question.
Input: How can I improve my score in PTE Academic writing communicative skill in a week?
Output: | How can I improve my score in PTE Academic speaking module in a week? |
Definition: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
Input: FILE - In this April 5, 2011 file photo, emergency personnel search the dunes and scrub near the ocean in Oak Beach, N.Y., across the road from where eight bodies where found. Investigators have linked... (Associated Press)
FILE - In this April 5, 2011 file photo, emergency personnel search the dunes and scrub near the ocean in Oak Beach, N.Y., across the road from where eight bodies where found. Investigators have linked the torso of a woman found nearly two decades ago to two sets of skeletal remains discovered in the... (Associated Press)
MINEOLA, N.Y. (AP) — A new DNA analysis has given more clues to detectives investigating a suspected string of serial killings on Long Island.
The analysis, posted on a federal database this week, shows that a torso found stuffed inside a rubber bin at a state park in 1997 belongs to the same female victim whose skeletal remains were discovered, along with the remains of her young child, many miles away near a Long Island beach highway in 2011.
The link between the body in the park and the so-called Gilgo Beach serial killer case is the first development in the vexing murder mystery in years. As they have been for years, police on Wednesday remained mum about the investigation.
It was six years ago this week that a K-9 officer and his cadaver dog on a training mission searching for a missing New Jersey prostitute happened upon what would become the first of 11 sets of human remains.
On Tuesday, the U.S. Justice Department's Missing and Unidentified Persons Systems records were updated to show DNA links a woman's torso found in Long Island's Hempstead Lake State Park in 1997 to the same female remains found along Ocean Parkway in April 2011.
The DNA also linked the woman's remains to a toddler found several miles down the parkway.
Neither the woman's nor the child's remains have been identified. Three other sets of remains in the case also remain unidentified.
Human remains of eight women, a man and the toddler were found strewn along several miles of thicket adjacent to the parkway.
The remains of the missing prostitute the K-9 officer was searching for were found several miles away near a private beach community a year after the first discovery of bodies in 2010, but police insist her death is not connected to the others.
Police on eastern Long Island suspect one or more killers are responsible for the spree that began more than 20 years ago. No suspects have ever been formally identified in the deaths of the 11 people, some of whom worked in the sex industry.
The woman whose torso was found in Hempstead park had been nicknamed "Peaches" by investigators because of a large heart-shaped peach tattoo she had on her chest. The torso was discovered stuffed in a plastic tub, covered by garbage bags.
Acting Nassau County Police Commissioner Thomas Krumpter, whose department is investigating the Peaches case, declined to comment on the latest development.
Last year, Suffolk County Police Commissioner Tim Sini said the FBI would be joining the investigation and agents were working to develop a profile of a possible suspect. The FBI previously assisted with a search for victims shortly after the bodies were found but had not directly participated in the investigation until last year, Sini has said.
A spokesman for Sini didn't immediately comment Wednesday.
__
Follow Michael Balsamo on Twitter @MikeBalsamo1. ||||| Authorities have linked an unidentified woman’s torso found 19 years ago in Rockville Centre with skeletal remains discovered on Ocean Parkway amid the Long Island Serial Killer investigation, the Press has learned.
Nassau County and New York State investigators reported that DNA evidence confirmed partial skeletal remains found in the brush near Zach’s Bay at Jones Beach State Park in 2011 belong to an unidentified woman whose torso was found in Hempstead Lake State Park in 1997. Investigators have said the Jones Beach remains, which authorities had dubbed Jane Doe No. 3, was determined via DNA evidence to be the mother of Baby Doe, a toddler whose skeletal remains were found east of Cedar Beach on April 4, 2011.
“They call her ‘Peaches,’ Eric Smith, a forensic medical investigator in the Nassau County Medical Examiner’s office, previously told the Press, referring to the torso that had a bitten heart-shaped tattoo of a peach with green leaves on top and droplets below it on her left breast. When asked Tuesday how the connection helps the case, Smith said: “Each additional piece of information helps in getting an identification.”
The revelation—which comes on the week of the sixth anniversary of police discovering the first of 10 sets of remains in the Long Island Serial Killer (LISK) case—means that Peaches is Baby Doe’s mother, although both remain unidentified. It’s also the biggest revelation in the case in years—indicating that the mother and child were either slain by the still-at-large serial killer responsible for the Gilgo Beach murders or died at the hands of another assailant that used the same dumping grounds as LISK.
Related Story: Did Police Name A Suspect in The Long Island Serial Killer Case?
A hiker found Peaches’ remains stuffed in a black plastic bag inside a green Rubbermaid container in a wooded area of the park off Park Drive in Rockville Centre on June 28, 1997. A maroon towel and a dark-colored apparent pillow case adorned with flowers were found with the torso. Investigators said that Peaches was black, between 20 and 30 years old and had a surgical scar indicating that she had a Cesarean section, but her head and some of her limbs have yet to be recovered.
“Somewhere out there she has a child, and at this point, that child is at least 13 years old,” then-Nassau Homicide Squad Lt. William Brosnan, who has since retired, told the Press in 2010, a year before Peaches’ child was found dead on Ocean Parkway. A police spokesman declined to comment on the news, citing the ongoing investigation.
Since Peaches’ skull has yet to be found, investigators have not been able to put together a composite sketch of what she looked like. But her case had aired on America’s Most Wanted and her tattoo was published in a tattoo magazine, which prompted a tip from a Connecticut tattoo artist, the ex-detective had said. The artist recalled that Peaches was visiting from LI with her aunt and cousin and mentioned having boyfriend trouble, Brosnan had said.
Both the extremities discovered at Jones Beach and Baby Doe were found with similar gold jewelry. The skeletal remains of Baby Doe—estimated to be between 1 and 4 years old—were found wrapped in a blanket with a 16-inch gold-colored chain and two gold-colored hoop earrings. The Jones Beach extremities had two gold bracelets.
Related Story: Red Herrings Among Tips in Long Island Serial Killer Case
Suffolk police and prosecutors said in 2011 that they were unsure of Baby Doe’s cause of death. This week, police told the Press that her death has been ruled a homicide. Suffolk authorities had also said that they believed the child was a girl, but records show county medical examiners listed Baby Doe’s gender as “unsure.”
Investigators revealed the link between Peaches and Baby Doe in a recently updated case file listed in NamUs, a federal database used to help identify Jane and John Does nationwide. The case file was updated following inquiries from Josh Zeman and Rachel Mills, filmmakers who produced The Killing Season, a docu-series about LISK and similar cases nationwide that recently aired on A&E. The duo, who produced a bonus video about Peaches in which they interviewed her tattoo artist, said they hope the new info will help both investigators and the Websleuths community crack the case.
“I think in so many ways this changes the case quite considerably,” said Zeman, who provided emails showing that he asked the Nassau medical examiners office to update NamUs with more information on Jane Doe No. 3 days before the case file was clarified. “While it provides some clarity, it also deepens the mystery of the Long Island Serial Killer case.”
Mills noted that Peaches is the only victim found on Ocean Parkway who’s identified in NamUs as African American. She also noted that while Peaches’ torso and extremities were found 15 miles apart, the mother and child were discovered nearly 10 miles apart on Ocean Parkway and the tot was dumped about 150 feet from another unidentified victim dubbed Jane Doe No. 6.
Mills and Zeman additionally share the Press‘ observation that the conditions of Peaches’ remains and the method in which she was dumped most closely resemble the plight of Jane Doe No. 6 and Jessica Taylor, a 20-year-old sex worker. Taylor’s decapitated and handless torso was discovered in Manorville in ’03, three years after Jane Doe No. 6 was found in similar condition a quarter mile away. Both of their skulls and limbs were found on Ocean Parkway in ’11 during a massive search sparked by the May 2010 disappearance of Shannan Gilbert, another sex worker who was found dead in Oak Beach.
Authorities have said that two or more killers have used Ocean Parkway as a dumping ground. One killer is believed to be responsible for four female sex workers found dead in Gilgo Beach in December 2010 and another is suspected of killing Taylor and Jane Doe No. 6, according to Suffolk prosecutors. Whether another killer or killers are responsible for the other four victims—including Peaches and Baby Doe—remains to be seen.
The remaining two sets of remains found on Ocean Parkway in ’11 include an Asian man wearing women’s clothing dubbed John Doe No. 8—the only man among the group—and the skull of Fire Island Jane Doe, whose severed legs were found in Blue Point Beach, just west of Davis Park, in ’96. Police have said they suspect Gilbert drowned, although her family believes she was murdered.
No arrests have been made and police have not named a suspect in any of the cases. |||||
Output: | A new DNA analysis in the investigation into the Long Island serial killer has resulted in what the Long Island Press calls "the biggest revelation in the case in years." Records show the torso of an unidentified black woman found in a plastic bin in Rockville Centre, NY, in 1997 belongs to the same woman whose partial remains were found about 15 miles away along Ocean Parkway on Long Island in 2011. Police say the woman—nicknamed Peaches due to a peach tattoo on her left breast—was also the mother of the young child whose remains were found about 10 miles from her mother's partial remains. Peaches' head has yet to be found, but "each additional piece of information helps in getting an identification," a medical examiner says. Only six of 11 people found dead along Ocean Parkway since 2010—including a man and eight other women—have been identified, per the AP. Police believe one female victim accidentally drowned but all others were murdered. No suspects have been named. However, the Long Island Press notes a revision to a Wikipedia article about the killings once named the killer as Joseph Foti, a retired corrections officer at Suffolk County jail, who is accused of sexual harassing female inmates. The edit—revealed in the recent A&E documentary series The Killing Season—is intriguing because it came from a computer with an IP address registered to the Suffolk County Police Department. Police have not commented. (Two cops were previously eyed in the case.) |
A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer.
Example: where did france surrender ww2?
Example solution: Mediterranean Sea
Example explanation: This is a good example and the output correctly answers the question.
Problem: what school did cassie bernall go to?
| Solution: Columbine High School |
Q: This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.
In Croatia there are many polytechnic institutes and colleges that offer a polytechnic education. The law about polytechnic education in Croatia was passed in 1997.
A: | What year did Croatia pass a law regarding polytechnic education? |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
Input: Social networking and citizen media are the fruit of protests against the dictatorship.
Output: | اما در ژرفای جامعه مردمی وجود دارند که سلب صدا شدهاند. |
6 months ago 07:59 analdin spy, solarium, czech, reality, amateur undressing hd
How would the previous sentence be correctly capitalized? | 6 months ago 07:59 Analdin spy, solarium, Czech, reality, amateur undressing HD |
Q: In this task, you're given a context passage, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write unambiguous answers to the questions and your answer must refer to a specific phrase from the paragraph. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the answer that is the most plausible.
Quinn said a word to Casey that made him feel a lot better.
Question: What will Quinn want to do next?
A: | continue talking to Casey |
Answer the following question: Overnight the clouds had rolled in and the summer was dead. I sat at my office window and drank coffee, looking out on a dirty brown Saturday that smelled like rain. Somebody knocked at the door and I swiveled around to see Pete McGreggor from down the hall. "Busy?" he asked. I shook my head and he came in, closing the door behind him. He poured a cup of coffee and sat down across from me. "Big shakeup last night," he said. "I just got a call to defend one of the Preacher's errand boys." "So they finally got to him," I said, remembering the furor that had raged in the newspapers a few months before. The law had never been able to break up the Preacher's drug operation, even though it was notorious as the biggest in Texas. "How'd they do it?" "It's very hush-hush," he said, steam from his coffee making his hair seem to ripple. "They squelched the story at the papers, hoping to pull in a couple more fish, I guess. But what I gather is that the thing was pulled off from the inside, from somebody high up in the organization. But nobody knows exactly who it was that sold out." "It'll all come clean at the trial, I suppose." He nodded. "Sooner than that, I expect. The DA told me confidentially that they'll have everything they need by five o'clock tonight. You'll see it all on the evening news." A sharp rapping came at the door and Pete stood up. "You've got business. I'll leave you to it." "It's probably bill collectors," I said. "I'll yell if they get rough." He opened the door and pushed past the two policemen that were waiting outside. They were both in uniform, but I only knew one of them. That was Brady, the tall, curly headed one that looked like an Irish middleweight. His partner was dark and nondescript, sporting a Police Academy moustache. Who first knocked on the door? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. not enough information B. Pete's brother C. The police D. Pete
Answer: | D |
Question: Information: - Sumatra is a large island in western Indonesia that is part of the Sunda Islands. It is the largest island that is entirely in Indonesia (two larger islands, Borneo and New Guinea, are shared between Indonesia and other countries) and the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km (including adjacent islands such as the Riau Islands and Bangka Belitung Islands). - The Downtown Bandar Seri Begawan is located in the heart of the city . The population of the downtown is around 27,000 in the year of 1990 . In 2009 , the downtown population is 70,000 . Downtown Bandar Seri Begawan is one of the most populous downtown core population in Borneo . The Downtown is dubbed as ' Venice of the East ' because of the famous sKyline and the Kampong Ayer scenery . It is home to one of the tallest buildings in Borneo and other five buildings are about 50 to 70 meters high . - Sulawesi, formerly known as Celebes (or ), is an island in Indonesia. One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, and the world's eleventh-largest island, it is situated between Borneo and the Maluku Islands. Within Indonesia, only Sumatra, Borneo and Papua are larger in territory, and only Java and Sumatra have larger populations. - Borneo is the third-largest island in the world and the largest island in Asia. At the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, in relation to major Indonesian islands, it is located north of Java, west of Sulawesi, and east of Sumatra. - Java (Indonesian: Jawa; Javanese: ; Sundanese: ) is an island of Indonesia. With a population of over 141 million (the island itself) or 145 million (the administrative region) Census released in December 2015, Java is home to 56.7 percent of the Indonesian population and is the most populous island on Earth. The Indonesian capital city, Jakarta, is located on western Java. Much of Indonesian history took place on Java. It was the center of powerful Hindu-Buddhist empires, the Islamic sultanates, and the core of the colonial Dutch East Indies. Java was also the center of the Indonesian struggle for independence during the 1930s and 1940s. Java dominates Indonesia politically, economically and culturally. - Bandar Seri Begawan or (Jawi: ) formerly known as Brunei Town, is the capital and largest city of the Sultanate of Brunei. Bandar Seri Begawan has an estimated population of 50,000, and including the whole Brunei-Muara District, the metro area has an estimated population of 279,924. - Indonesia (or ; Indonesian: ), officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a unitary sovereign state and transcontinental country located mainly in Southeast Asia with some territories in Oceania. Situated between the Indian and Pacific oceans, it is the world's largest island country, with more than seventeen thousand islands. At , Indonesia is the world's 14th-largest country in terms of land area and world's 7th-largest country in terms of combined sea and land area. It has an estimated population of over 260 million people and is the world's fourth most populous country, the most populous Austronesian nation, as well as the most populous Muslim-majority country. The world's most populous island of Java contains more than half of the country's population. - Maritime Southeast Asia is the maritime region of Southeast Asia as opposed to mainland Southeast Asia and comprises Malaysia, Brunei, the Philippines, Singapore and Indonesia. Maritime Southeast Asia is sometimes also referred to as "island Southeast Asia" or "insular Southeast Asia". The 19th-century term "Malay Archipelago" refers to a largely similar area. - Kampong Ayer, or the Water Village is an area of Brunei's capital city Bandar Seri Begawan that is situated over Brunei Bay. 39,000 people live in the Water Village. This represents roughly ten percent of the nation's total population. All of the Water Village buildings are constructed on stilts above the Brunei River. What entity does 'downtown bandar seri begawan' has the relation 'country' with?
Answer: | brunei |
Q: In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).
Context: Indiana is a U.S. state located in the midwestern and Great Lakes regions of North America. Indiana is the 38th largest by area and the 16th most populous of the 50 United States. Its capital and largest city is Indianapolis. Indiana was admitted to the United States as the 19th U.S. state on December 11, 1816., Forbes is an American business magazine. Published bi-weekly, it features original articles on finance, industry, investing, and marketing topics. "Forbes" also reports on related subjects such as technology, communications, science, and law. Its headquarters is located in Jersey City, New Jersey. Primary competitors in the national business magazine category include "Fortune" and "Bloomberg Businessweek". The magazine is well known for its lists and rankings, including its lists of the richest Americans (the Forbes 400) and rankings of world's top companies (the Forbes Global 2000). Another well-known list by the magazine is the The World's Billionaires list., A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or civil parish. The term is used in the United States, Canada, Romania, China and Taiwan. In the United Kingdom and Ireland, county towns have a similar function., Wabash College is a small, private, liberal arts college for men, located in Crawfordsville, Indiana, United States. Founded in 1832 by several Dartmouth College graduates and Midwestern leaders, Wabash is ranked in the top tier of national liberal arts colleges by "U.S. News & World Report". The trustees have consistently rejected calls to institute coeducation, leaving Wabash one of the country's three remaining male-only liberal arts colleges., The City of New York, often called New York City or simply New York, is the most populous city in the United States. With an estimated 2015 population of 8,550,405 distributed over a land area of just , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the United States. Located at the southern tip of the state of New York, the city is the center of the New York metropolitan area, one of the most populous urban agglomerations in the world. A global power city, New York City exerts a significant impact upon commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and entertainment, its fast pace defining the term "New York minute". Home to the headquarters of the United Nations, New York is an important center for international diplomacy and has been described as the cultural and financial capital of the world., The New York Times (sometimes abbreviated to NYT) is an American daily newspaper, founded and continuously published in New York City since September 18, 1851, by The New York Times Company. "The New York Times" has won 117 Pulitzer Prizes, more than any other news organization., A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring and recording information about the members of a given population. It is a regularly occurring and official count of a particular population. The term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses include agriculture, business, and traffic censuses. The United Nations defines the essential features of population and housing censuses as "individual enumeration, universality within a defined territory, simultaneity and defined periodicity", and recommends that population censuses be taken at least every 10 years. United Nations recommendations also cover census topics to be collected, official definitions, classifications and other useful information to co-ordinate international practice., Crawfordsville is a city in Union Township, Montgomery County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city had a population of 15,915. The city is the county seat of Montgomery County. It is home to Wabash College, which was ranked by Forbes as #12 in the United States for undergraduate studies in 2008., The New York Times Company is an American media company which publishes its namesake, "The New York Times". Arthur Ochs Sulzberger Jr., has served as chairman since 1997. It is headquartered in Manhattan, New York., Will Shortz ( born August 26 , 1952 in Crawfordsville , Indiana ) is an American puzzle creator and editor , and currently the crossword puzzle editor for The New York Times ., Subject: will shortz, Relation: employer, Options: (A) bloomberg businessweek (B) canada (C) capital (D) dartmouth college (E) forbes (F) new york (G) new york city (H) the new york times (I) the new york times company (J) united nations
A: | the new york times company |
[Ques]: Is the following a factual statement?
"Robert Irsay moved the Colts from Memorial Stadium in the middle of the night."
Options:
- yes
- no
[Ans]: Here's my solution: Irsay relocated to Colts from Baltimore to Indianapolis, leaving Memorial Stadium (Baltimore) vacant. The answer is yes.
****
[Ques]: Is the following sentence factually correct?
"Hercules and the Hulk have at least one thing in common."
Options:
- yes
- no
[Ans]: Here's my solution: They are both known for their incredible strength. The answer is yes.
****
[Ques]: Claim: "One thing Arthur C. Clarke did that went unnoticed until the 1990's was accurately predict the future especially the rise of Donald Trump."
Is the claim above correct, and can it be verified by human common sense and without a web search?
Options:
- yes
- no
[Ans]: Here's my solution: Other then foreseeing a few technological advances, Arthur C. Clarke never predicted the future. The answer is no.
****
[Ques]: Is the following sentence factually correct?
"Japan Airlines has never filed for bankruptcy."
Options:
- yes
- no
[Ans]: | Here's my solution: Wikipedia page says they have filed for bankruptcy. The answer is no.
**** |
If "Bob paid for Charlie's college education, but now Charlie acts as though it never happened. He is very ungrateful.", can we conclude that "Bob is very ungrateful." | no |
question: Generate an approximately fifteen-word sentence that describes all this data: Cocum eatType coffee shop; Cocum food Fast food; Cocum priceRange cheap; Cocum customer rating 5 out of 5; Cocum familyFriendly no
Answer: Cocum is a coffee shop that provides fast food in the cheap price range. It has a customer rating 5 out of 5 and is not family-friendly.
question: Generate an approximately fifteen-word sentence that describes all this data: Midsummer House eatType restaurant; Midsummer House food Italian; Midsummer House customer rating 3 out of 5; Midsummer House area city centre; Midsummer House near All Bar One
Answer: Located near All Bar One in the city centre, Midsummer House is a medium priced Italian restaurant with a three of five star rating.
question: Generate an approximately fifteen-word sentence that describes all this data: 2202 WHEEL_ARRANGEMENT_(_WHYTE_NOTATION_) 4-6-0; 2202 DISPOSITION Riverdale, Georgia
Answer: The wheel arrangement for the train in Riverdale, Georgia is 4-6-0.
question: Generate an approximately fifteen-word sentence that describes all this data: The Waterman eatType restaurant; The Waterman food French; The Waterman priceRange less than £20; The Waterman customer rating low; The Waterman area riverside; The Waterman familyFriendly yes
| Answer: The Waterman is a family friendly French restaurant located by the river. It has a low price range but has received poor reviews. |
In this task, you are given a sentence and a question, you would be asked to create the answer which is contained in the sentence provided.
One example: Sentence: Having white fur trait would a cat most likely inherit from its parents. Question: Which trait would a cat most likely inherit from its parents?
Solution is here: having white fur
Explanation: The given output is correct as the answer provided is from the scientific fact stated
Now, solve this: Sentence: Many plants generate root pressure during growing season phase. Question: Many plants generate root pressure during which phase?
Solution: | growing season |
This task is about writing a correct answer for the reading comprehension task. Based on the information provided in a given passage, you should identify the shortest continuous text span from the passage that serves as an answer to the given question. Avoid answers that are incorrect or provides incomplete justification for the question.
Example: Passage: The French and Indian War (1754–1763) was the North American theater of the worldwide Seven Years' War. The war was fought between the colonies of British America and New France, with both sides supported by military units from their parent countries of Great Britain and France, as well as Native American allies. At the start of the war, the French North American colonies had a population of roughly 60,000 European settlers, compared with 2 million in the British North American colonies. The outnumbered French particularly depended on the Indians. Long in conflict, the metropole nations declared war on each other in 1756, escalating the war from a regional affair into an intercontinental conflict. Question: When was the French and Indian War?
Example solution: 1754-1763
Example explanation: It is a common convention to write (start year-end year) beside a historical event to understand when the event happened. We can observe a similar notation from the passage to conclude that the French and Indian War happened during 1754–1763. Therefore, the answer is 1754–1763.
Problem: Passage: KU's Edwards Campus is in Overland Park, Kansas. Established in 1993, its goal is to provide adults with the opportunity to complete college degrees. About 2,100 students attend the Edwards Campus, with an average age of 32. Programs available at the Edwards Campus include developmental psychology, public administration, social work, systems analysis, information technology, engineering management and design. Question: What is the average age of students on KU's Edwards Campus?
| Solution: 32 |
In this task, you are given a piece of an article. Your task is to generate a short summary of the text. Try to give the summary in just one sentence.
One example is below.
Q: Prime Minister Gordon Brown said Monday he had discussed the car industry crisis with German Chancellor Angela Merkel but had not talked about any specific amount of aid for General Motors.
A: Gordon Brown had discussed the car industry crisis with Angela Merkel.
Rationale: This summary is appropriate for the given article text as the article is about Gordon Brown and Angela Merkel's talk on car industry crisis.
Q: Not following its key ally Saudi Arabia's on Syria, Pakistan Thursday asserted that Syrian people should decide their future set up.
A: | About 200 pigs died and 100 had when a semi overturned. |
Generate the answer for a given question. The question requires common knowledge of English. Make sure that the answer is in detail, long, consistent with the context, and requires general knowledge of English. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Give a proper explanation to answer, and if necessary, provide the definition of various terms. And conclude your answer if it's long. If you have used other resources (e.g., Merriam Webster's.) to answer the question, include citations in your answer. You don't need to paraphrase the context of your resources, but make sure that your answer is consistent and complete.
One example: How are i.e. and e.g. pronounced?
Solution is here: i.e. stands for id est (Latin), which means 'that is'. You use it to link in a deeper explanation about something. Pronounce it 'eye - ee'. e.g. stands for exempli gratia (also Latin), which means 'for example'. You use it to link in an example of a more generic term. Pronounce it 'ee - jee'
Explanation: Perfect answer because it's consistent with context uses required information from the question to provide the detailed answer with an example.
Now, solve this: Possible Duplicate: What is the difference between an expression and a phrase? Difference between 'phrase' and 'idiom' What is the difference between a phrase, an idiom and an expression? I am looking for the context where one is more appropriate than the rest. I've been using idiom and phrase more or less interchangeably.
Solution: | This question asks nearly the same thing. This is the difference between an idiom and a phrase: A phrase is 'a small group of words standing together as a conceptual unit', while an idiom is 'a group of words established by usage as having a meaning not deducible from those of the individual words'. So, the difference is that an idiom as an established meaning not directly linked to the individual words. Any idiom is a phrase. As an example, 'raining cats and dogs' is both an idiom and a phrase. 'A herd of cats' is a phrase but not an idiom. Expression has about the same meaning as phrase, except it is usually used of a phrase which is in common use. So an idiom is a certain sort of expression, which in turn is a subset of phrase: idiom > expression > phrase. |
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: Given the complexity of the issue, we all hope that tomorrow, when the Canadian and provincial ministers of health meet, they will able, first of all, to reach a consensus and then, let us hope, to initiate a settlement process that is satisfactory to victims and their families, and in keeping with the way our health institutions operate in Canada.
Hypothesis: The person thinks the issue is a simple one.
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: Like it or not, we are now -- the United States is now the natural leader of the world. All these other countries are looking to us. Now, just because we cannot be involved everywhere, and shouldn't be, doesn't mean that we should shy away from going in anywhere.
Hypothesis: The person voted for the iraq war
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: Context: When sports day comes around at school, it's always nice to have someone cheering you on. And it turns out, that's still the same even when you're a record-breaking, medal-winning superstar like Dina Asher-Smith. She told us how her mum and dad are her number one fans, and are always by her side when she's competing. Find out more about Dina Asher-Smith with our guide.
Hypothesis: Dina broke records with her hockey and even became a medal-winning superstar.
Generate a context and a hypothesis.
Answer: | Context: That's right. All that I'm suggesting is, here is a plain meaning of the term that gives effect to the constitutional limit in a way that assures that, in fact, the limit is respected, contrary to the Government's argument, which, in effect, permits Congress the power perpetually to extend terms. If I may reserve the remainder of my time.
Hypothesis: The government is very powerful |
QUESTION: People want to go on vacation. Where might they go?
Options:
- national park
- confession
- vehicles
- supermarket
- school
ANSWER: National park is a popular holiday location. National parks are usually easily reachable and affordable.
The answer is national park
q: Where is the closest dining table not in your home?
Options:
- conference
- livingroom
- neighbor's house
- white house
- card room
a: There is a dining table at your neighbor's house. Neighbor's house is the closest place from your house having dining table. Neighbor's house is not in your home.
The answer is neighbor's house
QUESTION: I just met someone, why would they say hello?
Options:
- smile
- shake hands
- greet
- goodbye
- say hello
ANSWER: Saying hello is a greeting. People greet people when they meet them.
The answer is greet
q: Where does a heifer end?
Options:
- barnyard
- slaughter house
- farm house
- stockyard
- butcher shop
a: Slaughter house is a place where animals get murdered for their flesh. A heifer ends up getting murdered for her flesh.
The answer is slaughter house
QUESTION: A wild animal got in and destroyed the carpeting, who is likely at fault?
Options:
- cub
- istanbul
- home or office
- man
- bedroom
ANSWER: Cub is a wild animal. Cubs can destroy carpeting. Cubs have claws.
The answer is cub
QUESTION: Learning usually leads to greater what?
Options:
- get to know
- gain knowledge
- intelligence
- education
- gaining knowledge
ANSWER: | Intelligence is the ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills. Learning usually leads to greater intelligence.
The answer is intelligence |
In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate a simplified sentence that focuses on lexical paraphrasing from the original sentence given in the input.
Q: meanwhile , big mama explains to tod that his friendship with copper can not continue , as they are natural enemies , but tod refuses to believe her.
A: | big mama explains to tod that his friendship with copper can not continue , as they are natural enemies , but tod refuses to believe her. |
Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage.
Example: In 1582 the united provinces invited francis, duke of anjou to lead them; but after a failed attempt to take antwerp in 1583, the duke left the netherlands again. after the assassination of william of orange (10 july 1584), both henry iii of france and elizabeth i of england declined the offer of sovereignty. however, the latter agreed to turn the united provinces into a protectorate of england (treaty of nonsuch, 1585), and sent the earl of leicester as governor-general. this was unsuccessful and in 1588 the provinces became a confederacy. the union of utrecht is regarded as the foundation of the republic of the seven united provinces, which was not recognized by the spanish empire until the peace of westphalia in 1648.
Example solution: In what year did francis, duke of anjou leave the netherlands?
Example explanation: The generated question is perfect. Because the question is based on second sentence of the input passage and its answer is 1583.
Problem: In the last few years, several tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have been synthesized and become available for preclinical studies and clinical trials. This article summarizes recent achievements in the mechanism of action, pharmacological properties, and clinical activity and toxicity, as well as the emerging role of TKIs in lymphoid malignancies, allergic diseases, and autoimmune disorders. A literature review was conducted of the MEDLINE database PubMed for articles in English. Publications from 2000 through January 2012 were scrutinized. The search terms used were Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk) inhibitors, PCI-32765, GDC-0834, LFM-A13, AVL-101, AVL-292, spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk) inhibitors, R343, R406, R112, R788, fostamatinib, BAY-61-3606, C-61, piceatannol, Lyn, imatinib, nilotinib, bafetinib, dasatinib, GDC-0834, PP2, SU6656 in conjunction with lymphoid malignancy, NHL, CLL, autoimmune disease, allergic disease, asthma, and rheumatoid arthritis. Conference proceedings from the previous 5 years of the American Society of Hematology, European Hematology Association, American Society of Clinical Oncology, and ACR/ARHP Annual Scientific Meetings were searched manually. Additional relevant publications were obtained by reviewing the references from the chosen articles. The use of TKIs, especially inhibitors of Btk, Syk, and Lyn, is a promising new strategy for targeted treatment of B-cell lymphoid malignancies, autoimmune disorders and allergic diseases. However, definitive data from ongoing and future clinical trials will aid in better defining the status of TKIs in the treatment of these disorders.
| Solution: Which enzyme is inhibited by a drug fostamatinib? |
Definition: Given a text passage, you need to generate a suitable title as the output. The output title should be one of the words/phrases used in the passage and must be no longer than five words.
Input: Paragraph: The main conservation threat to the plain maskray is incidental capture by commercial bottom trawl fisheries . In the present day , this is mostly caused by Australia 's Northern Prawn Fishery , which operates throughout its range . Although this species is discarded when caught , it is more delicate @-@ bodied than other maskrays and is thus unlikely to survive encounters with trawling gear . Historically , this species may also have been negatively affected by Japanese , Chinese , and Taiwanese trawlers that fished intensively off northern Australia from 1959 to 1990 . These factors , coupled with the plain maskray 's limited distribution and low reproductive rate , have resulted in its being assessed as Near Threatened by the International Union for Conservation of Nature ( IUCN ) .
Question: what is the suitable title of the passage ?
Output: | Human interactions |
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context?
Context:
Sebo Walker (born April 28, 1988) is a professional skateboarder and artist living in Venice, Los Angeles who is best known for winning the Red Bull Manny Mania Amateur U.S. Championships in 2011 and for living in his Chrysler Town and Country van in West LA from 2010–2015.
Hypothesis: Sebo Walker has won a competition. | Yes |
Article: on stainless steel to remove the smell of garlic. If a garlicky odor is clinging to your hands after you’ve chopped up garlic cloves, rub your hands across a stainless steel object. Pieces of steel silverware work well. Hold your hands under a stream of cold tap water while rubbing a stainless steel item between them for 1–2 minutes. A metal alloy called chromium that’s contained in stainless steel works to neutralize the smell of garlic on your hands. Acidic citrus fruits like lemon and lime are great at neutralizing the odorous compounds contained in garlic. If your hands smell like garlic, try squirting out about 1 teaspoon (4.9 mL) of lemon juice onto 1 hand. Rub the juice over both of your hands (including your fingers). Then wash your hands with cold water and soap. Give your hands a sniff; the smell of garlic should be gone. Fresh lemon works best for removing garlic’s smell. If you happen to have a lemon fruit at your home, cut it in half and squeeze the lemon juice right onto your palm. If you have fresh coffee grounds in your kitchen, pour 1 scoop into your palm. Put your hands together and rub the coffee grounds over the fronts and backs of your hands and between your fingers. The coffee grounds will get rid of the garlic smell and replace it with the pleasant smell of coffee. Rinse your hands under the tap to get the grounds off. As an added perk, the coarse coffee grounds will exfoliate your skin when you rub them over your hands. If you don’t have the time or equipment to remove the smell of garlic from your hands, your best bet may be to cover it up with a more pleasant odor. Pick up a bottle of perfume (or cologne, if you prefer) and spray 1 or 2 blasts directly onto your hands or wrists. This should mask the garlicky smell for 4–5 hours. Once that amount of time has passed, you can either reapply perfume or use another method to deodorize your hands.
What is a summary of what this article is about? | Rub your hands Spray your hands with fresh lemon juice if you don’t have steel objects. Rub coffee grounds over your hands to scrub off embedded odors. Spray 1–2 spritzes of perfume on your wrists to mask the smell. |
Multi-choice problem: Given the following context
Mark heard Steve 's feet going down the ladder. The door of the shop closed after him. *He* ran to look out the window.
Are "Steve" and "He" the same?
pick from the following. + no + yes
A: | no |
Write a sentence in Spanish. | - De 1 a 4 clases de español por las mañanas |
question: Write a story that ends with this sentence.
Maggie liked the new town.
OPTIONS:
- Maggie was sad and lonely.
- Maggie liked the new town.
answer: Maggie and her parents were moving to a new town. Maggie was nervous because she didn't know anyone. As soon as she moved in, she went around introducing herself. She ended up making some friends. Maggie liked the new town.
Problem: Cristin decided not to go to the festival next year.
OPTIONS:
- Cristin enjoyed seeing her favorite band that night.
- Cristin decided not to go to the festival next year.
A: Cristin went to a music festival. One of Kristin's favorite bands should be performing at the festival. She found out that her favorite band's performance was cancelled. Cristin is frustrated that she did not get to see their performance. Cristin decided not to go to the festival next year.
Victor has always prided himself on trying new foods. However, he has never eaten a pistachio. One day he buys a jar of pistachios to eat at home. He loves how they taste. OPTIONS:
- Victor decides to start buying pistachios regularly.
- Victor realizes he has left his sweatshirt at the gym.
Victor decides to start buying pistachios regularly.
Problem: Write a story that ends with: Jim is very upset.
OPTIONS:
- Jim is very upset.
- Jim was happy to see the officer.
A: Jim is a new driver and has never been pulled over before. Yesterday he was pulled over for speeding. The officer explained to him why he was being given a ticket. Jim will have to work overtime to pay for the ticket. Jim is very upset.
question: OPTIONS:
- The insurance company covered the charges for a new roof.
- They decided they didn't need it anyway, and moved.
Write a story that ends with: The insurance company covered the charges for a new roof.
answer: Bill's family lived on a hill. It never rained or stormed there. One day a tornado was going through the area. Bill's house got hit, and the roof ripped off. The insurance company covered the charges for a new roof.
Yesterday I went to the animal shelter. I have been in search of the perfect dog for my family. I fell in love with a dog named Toby. After introducing him to my cat we decided to take him home. OPTIONS:
- Toby told me that he doesn't like my cat.
- My family all loved Toby.
| My family all loved Toby. |
Q: Aubrey saw Kai's friend when they went out to the store. Given the context: How would Kai feel as a result?
The answer is: | be friendly |
Q: Simon is a student in a middle school. He is very strong. He goes to No.6 Middle School on a bus. He's good at English. But he's often late for his English classes. His father is a doctor. He's big and tall. He works in a big hospital. His mother is a nurse. She's slim and pretty. They are in the same hospital. They all work hard. He loves his father and mother very much. His father and mother both go to work by bike. We can see bikes here and there. And China is a "country of bikes". What is Simon? A) He is very strong. B) He is a student. C) He is a son. D) He is a doctor.
A: D
Q: Mr. Green once worked in a big company.He was quite busy so that he couldn't do any reading.So he gave up his job and opened a bookshop in the center of the town.It wasn't big but all the books were nice and most people liked to buy some there.When the shop was closed,he could read at home.He knew a lot and many learned people were glad to make friends with him. It was Sunday and it was cold outside.Mr. Green was very busy.At nine in the evening all the buyers left,but a woman was still there.She was dressed up and seemed to be waiting for somebody there. Standing by the shelves,she looked over the books one after another,and made them in a terrible mess .Mr. Green came up to her and asked," Excuse me,madam.What can I do for you?" "Your books are not interesting at all,"said the woman,"I want a delicious one." "That's easy," Mr. Green smiled.He brought out a cookbook and said,"Here you are,madam." What's the most suitable ending of the story? _ A) Mr. Green would make friends with the woman. B) Mr. Green would teach the woman how to cook delicious food. C) The woman left the bookshop without buying any books. D) The woman bought many books in order to be a learned person.
A: C
Q: Here comes the last term of Junior 3. Terrible! The big exam is coming in less than two months. You still have a lot to do. How will you spend it? We invited three students to share their stories. Dou Yi, 15,Beijing My chemistry used to be poor in the past. I got scores of around 40 on every test. During the last term, I decide to beat chemistry. I will start to work hard. In class I take every possible note. After school, I spend most of my time studying chemistry. My parents also ask their friend, a chemistry teacher, to help me . Finally in the latest exam, I got 65! How happy I am! Wang Zhaolin, 16, Chongqing My foot got hurt a week before the big PE exam . Luckily, I recovered in time. For PE , all you need is to practice. Sports can also help you relax. Be careful not to get hurt as I did. Wang Feixuan, 15, Xi'an My experience is that for Junior3, every minute of the last term is important. Don't waste any of them. I try to remember English words while waiting in line to get my lunch. I read textbooks on the bus to and from school. I work hard at home and sometimes stay up late studying. Want to have fun? Leave it for the summer holiday after the big exam! Dou Yi, from Beijing, works hard on chemistry by _ . A) taking every possible note B) spending all his time playing C) asking a chemistry teacher for help D) Both A and C
A: D
Q: One of the most famous writers from England by far is Agatha Christie. Agatha Christie's real name was Agatha Miller. She was born in England in 1890.She married Archibald Christie when she was 24 years old, and she changed her family name to Christie. She sold her first mystery book in 1920. This book was the first time that the world met Mrs.Christie's famous detective Hercule Poirot. Ten years after that, Mrs. Christie wrote her book with her second famous detective, Miss Marple. In 1928, Mrs. Christie's first marriage broke up. She married M.E.L. Mallowan in 1930, but she still wrote her books under the name Agatha Christie. In her life, Agatha Christie wrote 60 books, 16 plays, and more than 100 short stories. She passed away in 1976 when she was 85 years old. Her books can still be found on sale in bookstores all around the world. What's the best title of the passage? A) Books about detectives. B) Famous detectives. C) A famous writer. D) Agatha Christie or Agatha Miller.
| A: C |
Logic ==> Drugstore is a pharmacy which also sells toiletries and other articles. Someone is likely to purchase a double-edged razor from drugstore.
drug store
Question ==> Where is someone likely to purchase a double edged razor?
Options:
- shower
- pharmacist
- chemist
- drug store
- shaving kit
** A funeral is a event that is oragnized for a dead person whose body can be found there.
funeral
** Where would you be likely to find a dead body?
Options:
- trunk
- funeral
- basement
- cemetery
- closet
Detailed logic: A person who owns a piano prefer to show it off to other who visit. One can find a piano of such people in their drawing room. Drawing room is the place where visitors mostly sit in someone's home.
drawing room
Question for this logic: Where would you find a piano that is owned by a person?
Options:
- music store
- drawing room
- music room
- concert hall
- restaurant
Logic ==> Become tired is normal after a long run as you have expended a lot of energy and put physical demands on your body. Become tired is the consequence of a long day of doing housework.
become tired
Question ==> What is the consequence of a long day of doing housework?
Options:
- low pay
- become tired
- nice home
- boredom
- dizziness
** Flying is the act of moving through air using wings. One needs to learn something in order to do it. Young birds should learn how to use their wings soon.
learn to fly
** The bird is young and still nesting, what does it need to do soon to move on?
Options:
- spread wings
- squawk
- learn to fly
- attempt to fly
- catch food
Detailed logic: A politician is a person who can be good. When a politician is poor and they still not take bribe it is because they have good values.
good
Question for this logic: | If a politician is poor and doesn't take bribes because he wants to serve his constitutions well he is doing it to be what?
Options:
- adequate
- rich
- good
- honest
- poormouth |
Question:
Based on the premise "Worth a visit even if you can't afford the room rates is Ye Olde Smokehouse near the golf course.", can we conclude that "You can visit Ye Olde Smokehouse even if you can't afford the rooms."? OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
****
Answer:
it is not possible to tell
Question: Sentence A: 3 billion a year, in addition to about $4 billion for Head Start), and some of those subsidies come with quality strings attached.
Sentence B: Subsides always come with no strings attached.
If sentence A is true, how about sentence B?
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
Answer: no
Question: But the empire's troubles increased as invaders made further incursions into Byzantine territory.
The invaders retreated from Byzantine territory.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
Answer: no
Problem: Here is a premise:
That's what I will speak to you about today.
Here is a hypothesis:
I will not talk with you today.
Here are the options: OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
Answer: no
Sentence 1: Gateway of India still describes the main function of Mumbai, known until 1995 as Bombay.
Sentence 2: Mumbai was always meant to be the Gateway to India.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
Is this second sentence entailed by the first?
Answer: it is not possible to tell
Premise:
"Once again "Mr. Brown" had triumphed."
Hypothesis: This is the first time Mr. Brown has succeeded.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
| no |
Problem: Randomly generate a fact.
Random fact: An example of weathering is when a plant root grows into a crack in rock
Generate a sentence that answers this question: "Hunting any kind of animal will eventually cause that species population numbers to".
Answer: harming an animal species causes that animal 's population to decrease
question: What sentence would provide a factual answer to this question: "A storm moving over the earth will dump more rain on a"
answer: a grassland environment receives more rainfall than a desert
Problem: What is a random fact?
Answer: adding heat to an object sometimes causes chemical reactions
Problem: Generate a sentence that contains a fact.
an egg requires warmth to develop
Problem: Generate a sentence that contains a fact.
| a lever is used for moving heavy objects |
Problem:
Q: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: What do you usually do after school? Playing football? Watching TV? Let's see how kids in foreign countries spend their free time? Mess around with Dress-up Do your parents have any old clothes? See if you can get an old box and start collecting hats, shoes and clothes now! Then, when your friends come over after school,you can play dress-up. See if you can make yourself into a doctor, or a cowboy, or even a spaceman! If you are really clever, you could even put on a show for your family! Let your imagination run wild! Start a Club Want to learn new things after school? Want to make new friends who aren't in your class? You can get both of them in clubs. In other countries' schools,there are usually all kinds of clubs for kids to join. There is a French club,a student government, a theatre,a choir and a photography club. Take a photography club as an example. One may learn all the skills about taking photos. For example,you will learn how to choose a camera,how to use the light and how to develop pictures. One can also make a lot of friends in clubs. It's always good to enjoy your free time with friends, isn't it? Question: In a photography club, kids can learn _ . Answer:
Answer: how to use cameras
Problem:
Q: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: We all want to protect our planet, but we're mostly too busy or too lazy to put up big change that would improve our lifestyle and save the environment. Here are some tips you can take to improve our environment. Use compact fluorescent light bulbs . It is true that these bulbs are more expensive, but they last much longer and they can save energy and in the long term your electricity bill would be reduced. Donate. You have lots of clothes or things you want to throw away. If they are still usable, give them to someone who needs them. You may also choose to give them to associations . Turn off your devices. When you do not use a house device, turn it off. For example, if you don't watch TV, turn it off. Turn off the light when you leave a room. It's an easy habit to take up which will help you save a lot of money. Walk or cycle. Driving is one of the biggest causes of pollution. If you want to use your car, ask yourself the following question: do I really need my car? Walk or use your bike if the journey is a short one. Question: In which part does the writer tell us to reduce pollution? Answer:
Answer: Walk or cycle.
Problem:
Q: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different from each other. You live together in the same house and the same parents, but you have different personalities . Why is this? One possible reason is the way your parent treat you. First -born children receive all the attention from their parents. Most families have twice as many photos of a first-born than any other child. Parents usually give first-born more responsibility and depend on them to take care of younger brothers and sisters. As a result, first -born are often responsible, hard-working, and jealous . They often want to do well at school and work. There are more first-born American Presidents, for example, George Bush, George Washington, and Lyndon Baines Johnson than second or last-born children. When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed. The second child has to compete with the first-born for the parents' attention and love. Their children often choose different sports and hobbies to do well at school and work, but have to be creative to get their family's attention. They are often friendly and cool. Many famous talk-show hosts were born last. Question: The passage is mainly about _ . Answer:
Answer: | birth order and personalities |
In this task, you're given two sentences. Indicate if the first sentence clearly entails the second sentence (i.e., one can conclude the 2nd sentence by reading the 1st one). Indicate your answer with '1' if the first sentence entails the second sentence, otherwise answer with '0'.
One example is below.
Q: Sentence 1: No Weapons of Mass Destruction Found in Iraq Yet. Sentence 2:Weapons of Mass Destruction Found in Iraq.
A: 0
Rationale: In our first statement we clearly say that Iraq does not have any weapon of mass destruction but the second sentence says that weapon of mass destruction is found in Iraq which is contradiction. Hence output will be 0 for non entailment.
Q: Sentence 1: Oqueli was to fly to Nicaragua to join an international Socialist delegation, which will observe the Nicaraguan electoral campaign. Sentence 2: Oqueli was taking part in the Nicaraguan electoral campaign.
A: | 0 |
Ques: Personally I enjoy doing things outside. You know, the good ol’ nature. One time, me and my buddy Alex and some friends decided we were going to go camping. (I know, basic camping story. Well not exactly.) We planned on going for the weekend. Got to the spot and put up our tents like normal campers. But knowing myself and my friends we wanted to drink a couple beers and do some fishing. We did just that. Later that night we had started out camp fire and cooked up some links before bed time. My drunk self wanted to keep the fire going all night to prevent wild animals from coming t our sight. Well at least I thought that’d help. So I needed a bunch of wood to do so. Everyone was asleep by this point but me. So I took myself out into the woods a little deeper to grab a full broken down tree. I thought to myself, “Well if I want to utilize all of this wood I’m going to need to break it into smaller prices right?” Wrong. Well at least it was wrongful of how I planned on doing it. I attempted to break the tree in half by throwing it against another tree, as if I were as strong as the hulk or something. Once I chunked the tree at this tree I messed the entire vacation up. The tree came down on my knee and crushed it. I was in so much pain. I realized that I messed it up pretty bad so I laid there for a second trying to get back to my feet. The next day I couldn’t apply any pressure and couldn’t walk at all. I was dirty and smelly and needed some serious help on my leg but I was too far from any civilization. Worst nature experience ever! How long did the trip last? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. not enough information B. Less time than planned C. more time than planned D. about the exact time as planned
Ans: B
Ques: It may seem as though the 2020 U.S. presidential election is a long way off. But good luck telling that to President Donald Trump or a dozen or so Democrats contemplating a White House bid two years from now. Trump has already been out on the campaign trail testing themes for his expected re-election bid. "Our new slogan for 2020. Do you know what it is? Keep America great!" Trump told cheering supporters at a recent rally in Elkhart, Indiana. But Trump also made it clear he is concerned about this year's congressional midterm elections, in which opposition Democrats are favored to make gains. "And all of the great momentum that we are having as a country on jobs, on safety, on security, on our military — it is all at stake in November," Trump warned at the Indiana rally. 2020 is expected to produce a bumper crop of Democratic presidential contenders who will vie for their party's nomination. Those in the group range from the well-known like former Vice President Joe Biden and 2016 contender Senator Bernie Sanders of Vermont to a younger, less recognizable contingent that includes California Senator Kamala Harris and New York Senator Kirsten Gillibrand. Several potential Democratic presidential contenders spoke about the party's future at a recent conference in Washington hosted by the Center for American Progress, a Democratic-leaning public policy institute in Washington. Among the speakers was Massachusetts Senator Elizabeth Warren, who said Democrats face an uphill battle to win back control of Congress this year because of long-standing Republican advantages in winning a majority in the House of Representatives. "We can't climb that hill by ignoring the millions of Americans who are angry and scared about the damage this president and this Republican Party have done to our democracy," Warren told the conference to a round of applause. "We can't ignore it and we shouldn't want to ignore it." What is probably true about Sanders? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. he will run as an independent candidate B. he is not a democrat but a socialist C. not enough information D. he is not a true socialist and has lots of money and material possesions
Ans: B
Ques: Michael Cohen, President Donald Trump’s longtime personal lawyer who is under investigation for his business dealings, has provided legal advice to Fox News host Sean Hannity, one of Trump’s most prominent media supporters. The dramatic revelation came Monday during a court hearing in New York where lawyers for Cohen and Trump argued for permission to determine whether thousands of pages of documents FBI agents seized from Cohen last week should be subject to attorney-client privilege. U.S. District Court Judge Kimba Wood appeared to reject the idea, saying that a “taint team” created by prosecutors to set aside privileged documents is a “viable option,” while a court-appointed outside lawyer known as a “special master” may also play a role in determining which records can and cannot be viewed by prosecutors. The disclosure about Hannity, who also hosts a nationally syndicated talk radio show, came after prosecutors indicated that Cohen performed “little to no legal work” and had just one client: Trump. In response, Cohen’s lawyers said that Cohen has represented three clients in the past year — Trump, GOP fundraiser Elliott Broidy and a third “publicly prominent individual” who wished to remain anonymous. Cohen's lawyers identified Hannity as the third unnamed client only after Judge Wood ruled that it must be made public. In a statement, Hannity sought to minimize his relationship with Cohen, saying he had never retained him as a lawyer. “Michael Cohen has never represented me in any matter,” Hannity said. “I never retained him, received an invoice, or paid legal fees. I have occasionally had brief discussions with him about legal questions about which I wanted his input and perspective." “I assumed those conversations were confidential, but to be absolutely clear they never involved any matter between me and a third-party,” Hannity said. Fox News also responded to the revelation. "While Fox News was unaware of Sean Hannity's informal relationship with Michael Cohen and was surprised by the announcement in... Who was the first client of Michael Cohen Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. Donald Trump B. Sean Hannity C. not enough information D. Elliott Broidy
Ans: C
Ques: Personally I enjoy doing things outside. You know, the good ol’ nature. One time, me and my buddy Alex and some friends decided we were going to go camping. (I know, basic camping story. Well not exactly.) We planned on going for the weekend. Got to the spot and put up our tents like normal campers. But knowing myself and my friends we wanted to drink a couple beers and do some fishing. We did just that. Later that night we had started out camp fire and cooked up some links before bed time. My drunk self wanted to keep the fire going all night to prevent wild animals from coming t our sight. Well at least I thought that’d help. So I needed a bunch of wood to do so. Everyone was asleep by this point but me. So I took myself out into the woods a little deeper to grab a full broken down tree. I thought to myself, “Well if I want to utilize all of this wood I’m going to need to break it into smaller prices right?” Wrong. Well at least it was wrongful of how I planned on doing it. I attempted to break the tree in half by throwing it against another tree, as if I were as strong as the hulk or something. Once I chunked the tree at this tree I messed the entire vacation up. The tree came down on my knee and crushed it. I was in so much pain. I realized that I messed it up pretty bad so I laid there for a second trying to get back to my feet. The next day I couldn’t apply any pressure and couldn’t walk at all. I was dirty and smelly and needed some serious help on my leg but I was too far from any civilization. Worst nature experience ever! After the narrator throws the broken tree against another tree, what does he think? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. He believes he is so strong, that next time, he could throw two broken down trees against another tree. B. He will now think twice about doing that. C. It was the best decision of his life. D. not enough information
Ans: | B |
Given the question: SEOUL — The head of the United Nations World Food Program (WFP) on Tuesday said the North Korean leadership is hopeful that following a possible denuclearization deal, the international community will increase humanitarian aid for millions of people in the country who are living in poverty and suffering from malnutrition. “There is a tremendous sense of optimism by the leadership, by the people I met with, in the hopes that they will be turning a new chapter in their history, a new page,” said David Beasley, the Executive Director of the WFP during a briefing in Seoul. The WFP director visited North Korea for four days last week, spending two days in Pyongyang and two visiting rural areas outside the capital. Beasley said he was given “remarkable” access during his visit to the restrictive state where contact with foreigners is tightly controlled. Government minders also accompanied him during his visit. Beasley, a former governor of the U.S. state of South Carolina, was nominated to head the WFP last year by U.S. Ambassador to the U.N. Nikki Haley, who is also a former South Carolina governor. With the upcoming summit between U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un now scheduled to be held in Singapore on June 12, there are increased expectations that an agreement will be reached to dismantle the North’s nuclear, missile and chemical weapons programs that threaten the U.S. and its allies. Details over the scope and timing of the denuclearization process must still be worked out, but the North Korean leader has indicated he wants to resolve the dispute to focus on improving the economic conditions of the country. Ending the severe U.S. led sanctions banning 90% of North Korean trade that were imposed for the North’s repeated nuclear and missile tests, would open the door to increased economic investment and cooperation. Humanitarian assistance has been exempted from the economic sanctions, but Beasely said import restrictions has made it more complicated to bring in aid, and made... According to the above context, choose the correct option to answer the following question. Question: What is probably true of Kim Jong Un? Options: - He likes Trump - He likes Beasley - not enough information - He may dismantle his nuclear arsenal
The answer is: | He may dismantle his nuclear arsenal |
Given the question: Information: - Gdask (German: ) is a Polish city on the Baltic coast. It is the capital of the Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland's principal seaport and is also the centre of the country's fourth-largest metropolitan area. - Ukraine (tr. ) is a sovereign state in Eastern Europe, bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Belarus to the northwest, Poland and Slovakia to the west, Hungary, Romania, and Moldova to the southwest, and the Black Sea and Sea of Azov to the south and southeast, respectively. Ukraine is currently in territorial dispute with Russia over the Crimean Peninsula which Russia annexed in 2014 but which Ukraine and most of the international community recognise as Ukrainian. Including Crimea, Ukraine has an area of , making it the largest country entirely within Europe and the 46th largest country in the world. It has a population of about 44.5 million, making it the 32nd most populous country in the world. - Schleswig-Holstein is the northernmost of the 16 states of Germany, comprising most of the historical duchy of Holstein and the southern part of the former Duchy of Schleswig. Its capital city is Kiel; other notable cities are Lübeck and Flensburg. - Kaliningrad Oblast ("Kaliningradskaya oblast") is a federal subject of the Russian Federation that is located on the coast of the Baltic Sea. As an oblast, its constitutional status is equal to each of the other 84 federal subjects. Its administrative center is the city of Kaliningrad, formerly known as Königsberg. It is the only Baltic port in the Russian Federation that remains ice-free in winter. According to the 2010 census, it had a population of 941,873. - Szczecin (German and , known also by other alternative names) is the capital city of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland. Located near the Baltic Sea, it is a major seaport and Poland's seventh-largest city. As of June 2011, the population was 407,811. - Belarus ( lat. ', ), officially the Republic of Belarus, formerly known by its Russian name Byelorussia (though this name is no longer used in Belarus itself, even in Russian language), is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe bordered by Russia to the northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest. Its capital and most populous city is Minsk. Over 40% of its is forested. Its strongest economic sectors are service industries and manufacturing. Until the 20th century, different states at various times controlled the lands of modern-day Belarus, including the Principality of Polotsk (11th to 14th centuries), the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the PolishLithuanian Commonwealth, and the Russian Empire. - Pinneberg (Northern Low Saxon: "Pinnbarg") is a town in Schleswig-Holstein, capital of the district Pinneberg in Germany. The town has 42,301 inhabitants. Pinneberg is located 18 km northwest from the city centre of Hamburg. - The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. It has an area of , and an estimated population of over 510 million. The EU has developed an internal single market through a standardised system of laws that apply in all member states. EU policies aim to ensure the free movement of people, goods, services, and capital within the internal market, enact legislation in justice and home affairs, and maintain common policies on trade, agriculture, fisheries, and regional development. Within the Schengen Area, passport controls have been abolished. A monetary union was established in 1999 and came into full force in 2002, and is composed of 19 EU member states which use the euro currency. - Elmshorn is a town in the district of Pinneberg in Schleswig-Holstein in Germany. It is located 32 km north of Hamburg at the small river Krückau, close to the Elbe river, is the sixth-largest city in the state of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. Elmshorn has a shopping center and common area in the center of town called the "Buttermarkt" by the locals although its official name is Karl-Marx-Platz. In the surrounding areas are small farms and dairy/ horse farms. It is the birthplace of writer and editor Hermann Schlüter (18511919), the mathematician Hermann Weyl (18851955), and the medievalist Heinz Woehlk (1944- ). - Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe, situated between the Baltic Sea in the north and two mountain ranges (the Sudetes and Carpathian Mountains) in the south. Bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine and Belarus to the east; and the Baltic Sea, Kaliningrad Oblast (a Russian exclave) and Lithuania to the north. The total area of Poland is , making it the 69th largest country in the world and the 9th largest in Europe. With a population of over 38.5 million people, Poland is the 34th most populous country in the world, the 8th most populous country in Europe and the sixth most populous member of the European Union. Poland is a unitary state divided into 16 administrative subdivisions, and its capital and largest city is Warsaw. Other metropolises include Kraków, Wrocaw, Pozna, Gdask and Szczecin. - A unitary state is a state governed as a single power in which the central government is ultimately supreme and any administrative divisions (sub-national units) exercise only the powers that the central government chooses to delegate. The majority of states in the world have a unitary system of government. Of the 193 UN member states, 165 of them are governed as unitary states. - The Carpathian Mountains or Carpathians are a mountain range system forming an arc roughly long across Central and Eastern Europe, making them the second-longest mountain range in Europe (after the Scandinavian Mountains). - The Baltic Sea ( ; ) is a sea of the Atlantic Ocean, enclosed by Scandinavia, Finland, the Baltic countries, and the North European Plain. It includes the Gulf of Bothnia, the Bay of Bothnia, the Gulf of Finland, the Gulf of Riga, and the Bay of Gdask. The sea stretches from 53°N to 66°N latitude and from 10°E to 30°E longitude. A mediterranean sea of the Atlantic, with limited water exchange between the two bodies, the Baltic Sea drains through the Danish islands into the Kattegat by way of the straits of Øresund, the Great Belt, and the Little Belt. - Pozna (known also by other historical names) is a city on the Warta river in west-central Poland, in the Greater Poland region. It is best known for its renaissance Old Town, destroyed during World War II and then rebuilt, and Ostrów Tumski Cathedral. Today, Pozna is an important cultural and business centre and one of Poland's most populous regions with many regional customs such as Jarmark witojaski, traditional Saint Martin's croissants and a local dialect. - Wedel is a town in the district of Pinneberg, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is situated on the right bank of the Elbe, approximately south of Elmshorn, and mile, west of Hamburg. - The Czech Republic, also known by the short name Czechia, is a nation state in Central Europe bordered by Germany to the west, Austria to the south, Slovakia to the east and Poland to the northeast. The Czech Republic covers an area of with mostly temperate continental climate and oceanic climate. It is a unitary parliamentary republic, has 10.5 million inhabitants and the capital and largest city is Prague, with over 1.2 million residents. The Czech Republic includes the historical territories of Bohemia, Moravia, and Czech Silesia. - Hamburg (local pronunciation ; Low German/Low Saxon: "Hamborg" ), officially "Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg" (Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg), is the second largest city in Germany and the eighth largest city in the European Union. It is the second smallest German state by area. Its population is over 1.7 million people, and the wider Hamburg Metropolitan Region covers more than 5.1 million inhabitants. The city is situated on the river Elbe. - The Sudetes are a mountain range in Central Europe, also known in English (from their names in German and Czech/Polish) as the Sudeten or Sudety mountains. - Lithuania (UK and US: ), officially the Republic of Lithuania, is a country in Northern Europe. One of the three Baltic states, it is situated along the southeastern shore of the Baltic Sea, to the east of Sweden and Denmark. It is bordered by Latvia to the north, Belarus to the east and south, Poland to the south, and Kaliningrad Oblast (a Russian exclave) to the southwest. Lithuania has an estimated population of 2.9 million people , and its capital and largest city is Vilnius. Lithuanians are a Baltic people. The official language, Lithuanian, along with Latvian, is one of only two living languages in the Baltic branch of the Indo-European language family. - The Elbe (; Low German: "Elv") is one of the major rivers of Central Europe. It rises in the Krkonoše Mountains of the northern Czech Republic before traversing much of Bohemia (Czech Republic), then Germany and flowing into the North Sea at Cuxhaven, northwest of Hamburg. Its total length is . - Central Europe lies between Eastern Europe and Western Europe. The concept of Central Europe is based on a common historical, social and cultural identity. Central Europe is going through a phase of "strategic awakening", with initiatives such as the CEI, Centrope or V4. While the region's economy shows high disparities with regard to income, all Central European countries are listed by the Human Development Index as very highly developed. - Karol Ernest Wedel ( 1813 -- 1902 ) was a candy maker of German ancestry and member of the Wedel family , who settled in ( then partitioned ) Poland . He was a member of the Evangelical - Augsburg Church in Poland . Wedel was a German candy maker who came to Warsaw at the beginning of 1845 and began to work with Karol Grohnert , who was an owner of a confectionery store at 12 Piwna Street . The collaboration between them was a success and won them a large group of loyal customers . Soon afterwards , around 1851 , Wedel became financially independent and opened his own store at 12 Miodowa Street , and next door , a steam - powered factory making chocolates . His company , E.Wedel would grow to become a leading confectionery company in Poland . A year later , he introduced his widely popular `` karmelki smietankowe '' ( `` cream caramels '' ) ; the caramels ' success was aided by a successful advertising campaign in `` Kurier Warszawski '' newspaper . Another product made popular by Wedel was hot chocolate . The store was selling over fifty cups a day . As the years passed , more products , such as the chocolates `` Brilliant '' and `` Dessert '' , were introduced . Wedel married Karolina Wisnowska ( 1819 - 1893 ) , daughter of another famous Warsaw candy and sweets maker . In 1864 , Wedel 's son , Emil Albert Fredryk Wedel ( 1841 - 1919 ) returned from an apprenticeship tour of confectioneries in Germany , Switzerland , England , and France , and received a Ph.D. in chemistry ( in particular food chemistry ) . He immediately started helping run the family business . In 1876 , his father gave him the company as a wedding gift on the very day of his marriage . Given the paragraphs above, decide what entity has the relation 'given name' with 'karl'.
The answer is: | karol wedel |
QUESTION: Trivia question: Which SI unit is named after a scientist born in Belfast in 1824?
****
ANS: kelvin
QUESTION: Trivia question: In which Bavarian town is the Passion Play performed every ten years?
****
ANS: oberammergau
QUESTION: Trivia question: Which film, released at the end of 2008, starred Kate Winslett and Leonardo DiCaprio?
****
ANS: revolutionary road
QUESTION: Trivia question: In architecture, what is the name for an ornamental vertical groove in a column?
****
ANS: | flute |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
See one example below:
Problem: In one work this author details the life of a tomb-maker who makes extra money by playing the organ at an insane asylum, while another of his novels sees Swartz give a refugee proper documentation only after he tells him his life story in the title Portuguese city. In addition to The Black Obelisk and The Night in Lisbon, he also wrote about Robert and Otto selling their auto workshop and visiting Patrice in a Swiss tuberculosis sanatorium in his novel The Three Comrades, while the turbulent life of the German surgeon Ravic is told in The Arch of Triumph. Another of his novels, The Road Back, is thought to be a sequel to his most famous book, in which the patriotic teacher Kantorek convinces Paul Bumer and his friends to join the Germany Army during World War I. For 10 points, name this German author who wrote All Quiet on the Western Front.
Solution: Literature
Explanation: The text is talking about an author and their works, so it belongs to theliterature category.
Problem: In this work, big muscles and large moustaches are praised in the aria "Non siate ritrosi", while the possibility of love is said to sate one's hunger in "Un aura amorosa. " Love is compared to a thief in the aria "E amore un ladroncello" by a girl who had earlier claimed she would die of grief in "Smanie implacabili. " An "audacious person" is told to leave in the difficult "Come scoglio", and this opera sees a nurse disguise herself as a notary as well as a doctor who pulls out a large magnet to revive some men disguised as Albanians. The stupidity of wagering 100 sequins on woman is the subject of an arioso by Don Alfonso, and the primary female pair is urged to acquiesce by their maid Despina. One character gloats about the faithfulness of his betrothed though he managed to seduce Dorabella. For 10 points, name this opera featuring Guglielmo and Ferrando, who learn the title lesson, a work of Mozart.
Solution: | Fine Arts |
Problem: Given the question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Burke claimed that Bolingbroke's arguments against revealed religion could apply to all social and civil institutions as well. Lord Chesterfield and Bishop Warburton (and others) initially thought that the work was genuinely by Bolingbroke rather than a satire. All the reviews of the work were positive, with critics especially appreciative of Burke's quality of writing. Some reviewers failed to notice the ironic nature of the book, which led to Burke stating in the preface to the second edition (1757) that it was a satire."?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
What error of attribution was made by Chesterfield, Warburton, and others?
input question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "In the aftermath of the First World War, Greece attempted further expansion into Asia Minor, a region with a large native Greek population at the time, but was defeated in the Greco-Turkish War of 1919–1922, contributing to a massive flight of Asia Minor Greeks. These events overlapped, with both happening during the Greek genocide (1914-1922), a period during which, according to various sources, Ottoman and Turkish officials contributed to the death of several hundred thousand Asia Minor Greeks. The resultant Greek exodus from Asia Minor was made permanent, and expanded, in an official Population exchange between Greece and Turkey. The exchange was part of the terms of the Treaty of Lausanne which ended the war."????
output answer: Why did Greece have interest in Asia?
I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Notre Dame teams are known as the Fighting Irish. They compete as a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I, primarily competing in the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) for all sports since the 2013–14 school year. The Fighting Irish previously competed in the Horizon League from 1982-83 to 1985-86, and again from 1987-88 to 1994-95, and then in the Big East Conference through 2012–13. Men's sports include baseball, basketball, crew, cross country, fencing, football, golf, ice hockey, lacrosse, soccer, swimming & diving, tennis and track & field; while women's sports include basketball, cross country, fencing, golf, lacrosse, rowing, soccer, softball, swimming & diving, tennis, track & field and volleyball. The football team competes as an Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) Independent since its inception in 1887. Both fencing teams compete in the Midwest Fencing Conference, and the men's ice hockey team competes in Hockey East."?
----
Answer: What is a sport that only Notre Dame men compete in?
Q: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Despite these crises, the 14th century was also a time of great progress in the arts and sciences. Following a renewed interest in ancient Greek and Roman texts that took root in the High Middle Ages, the Italian Renaissance began. The absorption of Latin texts had started before the Renaissance of the 12th century through contact with Arabs during the Crusades, but the availability of important Greek texts accelerated with the capture of Constantinople by the Ottoman Turks, when many Byzantine scholars had to seek refuge in the West, particularly Italy."?
A: When were Latin texts learnt?
Question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Manifold vacuum can be used to drive accessories on automobiles. The best-known application is the vacuum servo, used to provide power assistance for the brakes. Obsolete applications include vacuum-driven windscreen wipers and Autovac fuel pumps. Some aircraft instruments (Attitude Indicator (AI) and the Heading Indicator (HI)) are typically vacuum-powered, as protection against loss of all (electrically powered) instruments, since early aircraft often did not have electrical systems, and since there are two readily available sources of vacuum on a moving aircraft—the engine and an external venturi. Vacuum induction melting uses electromagnetic induction within a vacuum."?
Answer: Why was there originally a need for vacuum powered instuments on an aircraft?
Please answer this: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "One of the first incidents of the book being challenged was in Hanover, Virginia, in 1966: a parent protested that the use of rape as a plot device was immoral. Johnson cites examples of letters to local newspapers, which ranged from amusement to fury; those letters expressing the most outrage, however, complained about Mayella Ewell's attraction to Tom Robinson over the depictions of rape. Upon learning the school administrators were holding hearings to decide the book's appropriateness for the classroom, Harper Lee sent $10 to The Richmond News Leader suggesting it to be used toward the enrollment of "the Hanover County School Board in any first grade of its choice". The National Education Association in 1968 placed the novel second on a list of books receiving the most complaints from private organizations—after Little Black Sambo."?
++++++++
Answer: | What were the letters sent to newspapers protesting? |
Question: Question: "What part of the country did they leave?" Context: "In 1827, soon after the death of Chopin's youngest sister Emilia, the family moved from the Warsaw University building, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace, to lodgings just across the street from the university, in the south annex of the Krasiński Palace on Krakowskie Przedmieście,[n 5] where Chopin lived until he left Warsaw in 1830.[n 6] Here his parents continued running their boarding house for male students; the Chopin Family Parlour (Salonik Chopinów) became a museum in the 20th century. In 1829 the artist Ambroży Mieroszewski executed a set of portraits of Chopin family members, including the first known portrait of the composer.[n 7]" Answer:
Answer: from the Warsaw University building, adjacent to the Kazimierz Palace
[Q]: Question: "What is famous for South Hampshire?" Context: "In the 2001 census Southampton and Portsmouth were recorded as being parts of separate urban areas, however by the time of the 2011 census they had merged to become the sixth largest built-up area in England with a population of 855,569. This built-up area is part of the metropolitan area known as South Hampshire, which is also known as Solent City, particularly in the media when discussing local governance organisational changes. With a population of over 1.5 million this makes the region one of the United Kingdom's most populous metropolitan areas." Answer:
****
[A]: one of the United Kingdom's most populous metropolitan areas
input: Please answer the following: Question: "The action of exchangng something with another, often newer or working is called?" Context: "The NFL Network ceased airing Arena Football League games partway through the 2012 season as a result of ongoing labor problems within the league. Briefly, the games were broadcast on a tape delay to prevent the embarrassment that would result should the players stage a work stoppage immediately prior to a scheduled broadcast. (In at least once incidence this actually happened, resulting in a non-competitive game being played with replacement players, and further such incidents were threatened.) Once the labor issues were resolved, the NFL Network resumed the practice of broadcasting a live Friday night game. NFL Network dropped the league at the end of the 2012 season." Answer:
++++++++++
output: replacement
Please answer this: Question: "Which area is an example of the insufficiency of China's health care system?" Context: "Experts point out that the earthquake hit an area that has been largely neglected and untouched by China's economic rise. Health care is poor in inland areas such as Sichuan, highlighting the widening gap between prosperous urban dwellers and struggling rural people. Vice Minister of Health Gao Qiang told reporters in Beijing that the "public health care system in China is insufficient." The Vice Minister of Health also suggested that the government would pick up the costs of care to earthquake victims, many of whom have little or no insurance: "The government should be responsible for providing medical treatment to them," he said." Answer:
++++++++
Answer: inland areas such as Sichuan
Problem: Question: "How long will the Three Jewels remain in existence?" Context: "Traditionally, the first step in most Buddhist schools requires taking refuge in the Three Jewels (Sanskrit: tri-ratna, Pāli: ti-ratana)[web 19] as the foundation of one's religious practice. The practice of taking refuge on behalf of young or even unborn children is mentioned in the Majjhima Nikaya, recognized by most scholars as an early text (cf. Infant baptism). Tibetan Buddhism sometimes adds a fourth refuge, in the lama. In Mahayana, the person who chooses the bodhisattva path makes a vow or pledge, considered the ultimate expression of compassion. In Mahayana, too, the Three Jewels are perceived as possessed of an eternal and unchanging essence and as having an irreversible effect: "The Three Jewels have the quality of excellence. Just as real jewels never change their faculty and goodness, whether praised or reviled, so are the Three Jewels (Refuges), because they have an eternal and immutable essence. These Three Jewels bring a fruition that is changeless, for once one has reached Buddhahood, there is no possibility of falling back to suffering." Answer:
A: eternal
input: Please answer the following: Question: "Which country is older, Great Britain or the United States of America?" Context: "Beginning the Age of Revolution, the American Revolution and the ensuing political upheaval during the last half of the 18th century saw the Thirteen Colonies of North America overthrow the governance of the Parliament of Great Britain, and then reject the British monarchy itself to become the sovereign United States of America. In this period the colonies first rejected the authority of the Parliament to govern them without representation, and formed self-governing independent states. The Second Continental Congress then joined together against the British to defend that self-governance in the armed conflict from 1775 to 1783 known as the American Revolutionary War (also called American War of Independence)." Answer:
++++++++++
output: | Great Britain |
You are given a sentence and a question. You're expected to write the correct answer based on the sentence.
Q: Sentence: Mike found out that he can bend sheet metal a lot easier then he can bend a metal stud. Question: Which item is less likely to break as he bends it?
A: | metal stud |
Please answer the following question: I can use this background: Unfortunately, the layer of good ozone is being destroyed by air pollution. The chief culprits are chlorine and bromine gases. They are released in aerosol sprays, coolants, and other products. Loss of ozone has created an ozone hole over Antarctica. Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. In humans, this increases skin cancers and eye cataracts. It also disturbs the nitrogen cycle, kills plankton, and disrupts ocean food webs. The total loss of the ozone layer would be devastating to most life. Its rate of loss has slowed with restrictions on pollutants, but it is still at risk. Now, I have a new situation: Two teams of researchers studied the environment in Antarctica. Team Black studied air pollution and the ozone layer, Team Red studied the water. Answer this question please: Which team didn't observe that aerosol sprays are being released into the atmosphere?
A: | Red |
Article: This also helps keep them from getting spoiled too fast in the refrigerator. It’s frustrating to buy a carton of strawberries and to find them covered in white fuzz two days later. You should discard strawberries that are moldy or squished. Again, keep the stem on until you are ready to use the berries in your recipe or to eat. You will need white vinegar and a basin or sink. Fill up half a clean basin or sink with cold water. Make sure the water is not warm. Add 1 cup vinegar for every 3 cups of water. Mix the solution well with your hand. You will clean a few strawberries at the time. This ensures you are cleaning each one properly. Run strawberries vigorously for about 30 seconds through the vinegar solution. Rinse those strawberries well under cold water. You don’t want any of the vinegar flavor to remain on the fruit. Pat the fruit dry with paper towels, or dry it gently with a kitchen towel.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Clean the strawberries more thoroughly with a vinegar solution. Prepare the vinegar solution. Grab two or three strawberries.
Article: Count to 10 or 20 seconds as you inhale. As you breathe, your belly should expand. If it does, you are reaching the deepest part of your lungs. If your chest and shoulders move, you are breathing from the top part of your lungs. Avoid hyperventilation, which is the practice of taking quick, small breaths before you submerge yourself. This practice can increase your chances of blacking out. If inhaling for 10 seconds is too much, start out by taking in as much breath as you can. Each time you do it, try to inhale for a second longer. Once you can no longer take in any more breath, dive underwater or otherwise submerge yourself. Holding your breath while underwater may cause you to blackout. Instead, slowly exhale through your mouth or nose while you are underwater. As you exhale, you should be pushing out a constant stream of bubbles from your nose or mouth. Exhaling will not cause water to enter your nose or mouth. If you exhale properly, your body will sink to the bottom. If you are not, your body will rise to the surface. As you get better at this exercise, try sitting on the bottom of the pool until you need air. Unless you are an experienced free diver, you should not stay underwater for too long. If you do, you might black out or drown. Instead, come back up for air once your exhalation is over or you feel the need to breathe.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Inhale deeply from the bottom of your lungs. Submerge yourself in the water at the top of the inhalation. Exhale while you are underwater. Sink to the bottom of the pool to see if you are exhaling properly. Rise back up as soon as you feel the urge to breathe.
Article: If you have time to flavor meat, fish, or vegetables before cooking them, marinate them in a mixture that contains liquid smoke. Whisk together the marinade and coat the food completely. You'll need: ¼ cup (60 ml) of soy sauce 3 tablespoons (21 g) of honey 2 tablespoons (30 ml) of distilled white vinegar 1 ½ teaspoons (3 g) of garlic powder 1 ½ teaspoons (3 g) of ground ginger ¾ cup (180 ml) of vegetable oil 1 teaspoon (2 g) of black pepper 2 to 3 drops of liquid smoke Stir 2 teaspoons (10 ml) of liquid smoke into every 1 cup (240 g) of prepared barbecue sauce for an instant smoky flavor. To make your own barbecue sauce, sauté 3 diced onions with 3 cloves of minced garlic until they're tender. Stir in and simmer 3 cups (720 g) of ketchup, 1/2 cup (100 g) of brown sugar, 1/3 cup (80 ml) of white vinegar, and 3 tablespoons (45 ml) of liquid smoke. Cook the barbecue sauce until it's as thick as you like. For a spicier ketchup, add 2 tablespoons (30 g) of Dijon mustard and 1 teaspoon (5 ml) of hot sauce. Heat the brine ingredients in a saucepan over medium heat until the sugar is dissolved. Stir 3 tablespoons (45 ml) of liquid hickory smoke and cool the brine solution to room temperature before using it. Refrigerate a turkey or large roast in the solution for up to 24 hours before draining and cooking the food. For the brine, combine: 2 cups (473 ml) of water 1/2 cup (120 g) of kosher salt 1/3 cup (66 g) of sugar 2 tablespoons (30 ml) of maple syrup 1 tablespoon (6 g) of mustard seed 2 tablespoons (18 g) of black peppercorns 1 tablespoon (8 g) of chili powder 8 cloves of smashed garlic Sauté 1/4 cup (40 g) of chopped onion with 2 tablespoons (20 g) of chopped green pepper and 3 cloves of minced garlic over medium-high heat for 5 minutes. Open and stir in 2 cans of crushed tomatoes, 1 can of tomato sauce, 2 tablespoons (30 ml) of liquid smoke, 1 1/2 teaspoons (3 g) of Italian seasoning, and ground pepper to taste. Bring the sauce to a boil and then turn it down to a simmer. Simmer the sauce for 1 hour before serving it over steamed rice or cooked pasta. If you want to add meat, brown 1 pound (453 g) of ground beef and stir it into the sauce. Put a 10 to 12-pound (4.5 to 5.5 kg) turkey into a large plastic roasting bag. Mix together 2 quarts (1.9 liters) of water with 3.5 ounces (103 ml) of liquid smoke and pour it into the bag. Turn the turkey so it's coated in the marinade. Seal the bag and refrigerate the turkey overnight. To roast the turkey, drain the marinade and pat the turkey dry with paper towels. Put the turkey in a roasting pan and cook it for 3 1/2 to 4 hours at 350 °F (177 °C).
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
| Stir together a basic marinade with a few drops of liquid smoke. Mix up a quick barbecue sauce. Use 3 tablespoons (45 ml) of liquid smoke to add flavor to your brine. Make a savory sauce for rice or pasta. Marinate a turkey for smoky flavor. |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
Input: Perhaps you have wondered at the way I have dealt at some length with the background of international and national affairs and not touched so far the immediate problems that fill your minds .
Output: | आपको अचरज हो रहा होगा कि मैंने आपके सामने अंतर्राष्ट्रीय और राष्ट्रीय मामलों की पृष्ठभूमि की तो लंबी-चौड़ी चर्चा की , लेकिन मैंने आज की उन समस्याओं पर तो कुछ भी नहीं कहा , जो आपके मन में घुमड़ रही हैं । |
Question: I know that the answer to the question "How did this impact Ottoman life?" is in "Over the course of Ottoman history, the Ottomans managed to build a large collection of libraries complete with translations of books from other cultures, as well as original manuscripts. A great part of this desire for local and foreign manuscripts arose in the 15th Century. Sultan Mehmet II ordered Georgios Amiroutzes, a Greek scholar from Trabzon, to translate and make available to Ottoman educational institutions the geography book of Ptolemy. Another example is Ali Qushji -an astronomer, mathematician and physicist originally from Samarkand- who became a professor in two madrasas, and influenced Ottoman circles as a result of his writings and the activities of his students, even though he only spent two or three years before his death in Istanbul.". Can you tell me what it is?
Answer: | Sultan Mehmet II ordered Georgios Amiroutzes, a Greek scholar from Trabzon, to translate and make available to Ottoman educational institutions the geography book of Ptolemy |
Given the question: What is the name of the person who persisted in his proposal of marriage, which was eventually accepted by Susana? Answer the above question based on the context below: In 1947, Walton was presented with the Royal Philharmonic Society's Gold Medal. In the same year he accepted an invitation from the BBC to compose his first opera. He decided to base it on Chaucer's Troilus and Criseyde, but his preliminary work came to a halt in April 1948 when Alice Wimborne died. To take Walton's mind off his grief, the music publisher Leslie Boosey persuaded him to be a British delegate to a conference on copyright in Buenos Aires later that year. While there, Walton met Susana Gil Passo (1926–2010), daughter of an Argentine lawyer. At 22 she was 24 years younger than Walton (Alice Wimborne had been 22 years his senior), and at first she ridiculed his romantic interest in her. He persisted, and she eventually accepted his proposal of marriage. The wedding was held in Buenos Aires in December 1948. From the start of their marriage, the couple spent half the year on the Italian island of Ischia, and by the mid-1950s they lived there permanently.Walton's last work of the 1940s was his music for Olivier's film of Hamlet (1948). After that, he focused his attentions on his opera Troilus and Cressida. On the advice of the BBC, he invited Christopher Hassall to write the libretto. This did not help Walton's relations with the Sitwells, each of whom thought he or she should have been asked to be his librettist. Work continued slowly over the next few years, with many breaks while Walton turned to other things. In 1950 he and Heifetz recorded the Violin Concerto for EMI. In 1951 Walton was knighted. In the same year, he prepared an authorised version of Façade, which had undergone many revisions since its premiere. In 1953, following the accession of Elizabeth II he was again called on to write a coronation march, Orb and Sceptre; he was also commissioned to write a choral setting of the Te Deum for the occasion.Troilus and Cressida was presented at Covent Garden on 3 December 1954. Its preparation was dogged by misfortunes. Olivier, originally scheduled to direct it, backed out, as did Henry...
The answer is: | Walton |
Input: OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
Love Metal Archives Vol.1 is a DVD compilation by Finnish band HIM, released in 2005 which features all the videos up until the compilation. This is the second DVD compilation released by HIM. The DVD is titled 'Love Metal' as the last studio album before this was "Love Metal".
Sentence: Him are a bunch of flamers.
Output: It's impossible to say
Problem:
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:
I look forward to our study of Bill C-54, and the appearance before the Standing Senate Committee on Banking, Trade and Commerce of the Privacy Commissioner, who for many years has advocated that his office act as supervisor of the application of the various privacy codes developed by financial and other institutions.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
Hypothesis: It will take 6-12 months to study bill C-54
****
Answer:
It's impossible to say
[Q]: In this class, we will enjoy periods of meditation mixed with short talks and question/answer periods regarding Zen practice. Discover the special power of group meditation! Class will meet Sunday 4/23 from 9-10:30am. Registration: $71 OR $59 for CFU Members. Group meditation is more powerful than solo meditation regarding Zen practices. OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
[A]: It's impossible to say
Problem: How to increase iron absorption<br>Eat foods high in iron and vitamin c. The human body typically absorbs iron from dietary sources. In order to absorb the iron, you must consume it through food or supplements. Vegetarians, young children, pregnant women, and individuals with certain chronic illnesses may be at increased risk for poor iron absorption or inadequate iron levels.
Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Supplements never contain iron"? OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: No
Q: And Haitians have their problems, but we gave them a chance to restore democracy. Haiti is a country with a long and troubled history but which also has rich traditions.
And Haitians have their problems, but we gave them a chance to restore democracy. That's really about all we can do. But if you have a situation like that right in our backyard with chaos about to break out and flotillas forming to come across the water, and all kinds of violence there, right in one of our neighboring countries there, then I think that we did the right thing there.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: It's impossible to say
Q: Karen made multiple appointments
Toothache<br>Karen was dealing with a small skin infection one week. She had an appointment the next day with her dermatologist. That night she experienced massive pain in her lower jaw. Karen had to cancel the appointment she had made with her doctor. She made a different appointment with a dentist shortly after.
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: | Yes |
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