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Question: Sentence 1: He went out to have a look.
Sentence 2: He gave it a good looking at.
Does look mean the same thing in these two sentences?
============
Answer: the same meaning
Question: Sentence 1: Make merry.
Sentence 2: She makes like an actress.
Does make mean the same thing in these two sentences?
============
Answer: different meanings
Question: Sentence 1: His etiolation signaled years in prison.
Sentence 2: The etiolation of celery.
Does etiolation mean the same thing in these two sentences?
============
Answer: | different meanings |
Read the following context and answer the question. Context: Bryan C. Keene and Alexandra Kaczenski of the Getty Museum’s Manuscripts Department have spent the last few years preparing for an exhibition and publication titled Sacred Landscapes: Nature in Renaissance Manuscripts that aims to examine representations of “green spaces” such as gardens, vistas, and their relation to the divine. In particular, Bryan and Alexandra focus on the ways in which artists during the European Middle Ages and Renaissance embedded the pages of illuminated manuscripts with depictions of the natural world so that nature could guide prayer, chant, and meditation. For Bryan, this project represents a continuation of his interest in sacred gardens that began with his graduate work on the garden imagery that influenced Botticelli’s Agony in the Garden painting. In 2013 he curated the exhibition and authored the accompanying book Gardens of the Renaissance. For Alexandra, interest in this subject stems from her scholarly focus on Flemish manuscripts and their relation to Flemish landscape paintings. She brought to the project a complementary interest in issues of environmental and landscape destruction, which also were themes of the exhibition and publication. Though floral and nature studies of the Renaissance and Early Modern periods have been extensively investigated—the scientific notebooks of Leonardo da Vinci, for example, are well documented—this exhibition turns its focus on landscape and the divine. Curatorial research has shed new light on subjects such as the seemingly “scattered” floral arrangements represented within the pages of these books and their relationship to humoral theory and religion. Bryan adds, “The tension that we find in these borders is, on the one hand, intricately rendered leaf and petal structures of plants or flowers, and on the other, hidden whimsical elements, all of which combine to create a rich tapestry of meaning, both symbolic and scientific. Alex and I will continue to explore the potential meaning within this botanical and arboreal chaos.” Sacred... Question: How long did it probably take Bryan and Alexandra to work on the Sacred Landscapes? Answer:
Answer: | years |
Question: what culture is mariah carey? Would "In 1998, she was honored as the world's best-selling recording artist of the 1990s at the World Music Awards ." be a reasonable answer?
The answer is: | No |
Teacher:In this task, you are given a question and an answer, you would be asked to create the sentence based on the Question-Answer provided. It should be contained within the Question-Answer provided.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Question: Which of the following is made of atoms? Answer: air
Student: | Air is made of atoms. |
Please answer the following question: Today, there's hardly an aspect of our life that isn't being upended by the tons of information available on the hundreds of millions of sites crowding the Internet, not to mention its ability to keep us in constant touch with each other via electronic mail. "If the automobile and aerospace technology had exploded at the same pace as computer and information technology," says Microsoft, "a new car would cost about $ 2 and go 600 miles on a small quantity of gas. And you could buy a Boeing 747 for the cost of a pizza." Probably the biggest payoff, however, is the billions of dollars the Internet is saving companies in producing goods and serving for the needs of their customers. Nothing like it has been seen since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, when power-driven machines began producing more in a day than men could turn out in nearly a year. "We view the growth of the Internet and e-commerce as a global trend," says Merrill Lynch, "along the lines of printing press, the telephone, the computer, and electricity." You would be hard pressed to name something that isn't available on the Internet. Consider: books, health care, movie tickets, construction materials, baby clothes, stocks, cattle feed, music, electronics, antiques, tools, real estate, toys, autographs of famous people, wine and airline tickets. And even after you've moved on to your final resting place, there's no reason those you love can't keep in touch. A company called FinalThoughts.com offers a place for you to store "afterlife e-mails" you can send to Heaven with the help of a "guardian angel". Kids today are so computer literate that it in fact ensures the United States will remain the unchallenged leader in cyberspace for the foreseeable future. Nearly all children in families with incomes of more than $75,000 a year have home computers, according to a study by the David and Lucile Packard Foundation. Youngsters from ages 2 to 17 at all income levels have computers, with 52% of those connected to the Internet. Most kids use... According to the author, the biggest benefit of the Internet is that _ . A) it speeds up profit making B) it saves companies huge amounts of money C) it brings people incredible convenience D) it provides easy access to information
A: | B |
Given the question: I have a test where I am given the following article, what is an answer for the question: What is the first name of the person who, with several other Klansmen partook in the killing of a Civil Rights activist? ? Desegregation in Birmingham took place slowly after the demonstrations. King and the SCLC were criticized by some for ending the campaign with promises that were too vague and "settling for a lot less than even moderate demands". In fact, Sydney Smyer, president of the Birmingham Chamber of Commerce, re-interpreted the terms of the agreement. Shuttlesworth and King had announced that desegregation would take place 90 days from May 15. Smyer then said that a single black clerk hired 90 days from when the new city government took office would be sufficient. By July, most of the city's segregation ordinances had been overturned. Some of the lunch counters in department stores complied with the new rules. City parks and golf courses were opened again to black and white citizens. Mayor Boutwell appointed a biracial committee to discuss further changes. However, no hiring of black clerks, police officers, and firefighters had yet been completed and the Birmingham Bar Association rejected membership by black attorneys.The reputation of Martin Luther King Jr. soared after the protests in Birmingham, and he was lauded by many as a hero. The SCLC was much in demand to effect change in many Southern cities. In the summer of 1963, King led the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom where he delivered his most famous speech, "I Have a Dream". King became Time's Man of the Year for 1963 and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964. Four months after the Birmingham campaign settlement, someone bombed the house of NAACP attorney Arthur Shores, injuring his wife in the attack. On September 15, 1963, Birmingham again earned international attention when Ku Klux Klan members bombed the 16th Street Baptist Church on a Sunday morning and killed four young girls. FBI informant Gary Thomas Rowe was hired to infiltrate the KKK and monitor their activities and plans. Rowe was involved, along with the Birmingham Police, with the KKK attacks on the Freedom Riders, led by Fred Shuttlesworth, in Anniston, Alabama on May 14, 1961. In...
The answer is: | Gary |
input: Please answer the following: Determine the topic of the passage. "It was launched in March 1964." Topic:
++++++++++
output: Honda S600
input: Please answer the following: Determine the topic of the passage. "The main causes of World War II were nationalistic issues, unresolved issues, and resentments resulting from World War I and the interwar period in Europe, in addition to the effects of the Great Depression in the 1930s." Topic:
++++++++++
output: Causes of World War II
input: Please answer the following: Determine the topic of the passage. "Mate (, ; sometimes also spelled maté), also known as chimarrão () or cimarrón (), is a traditional South American infused drink , particularly in Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay and the southern states of Brazil and to a lesser degree in south of Chile, the Bolivian Chaco , Syria and Lebanon." Topic:
++++++++++
output: Mate (beverage)
input: Please answer the following: Determine the topic of the passage. "Around 650 BC, it rose to become the dominant military land-power in ancient Greece." Topic:
++++++++++
output: | Sparta |
In this task, you are given a sentence and question which can be answered using the sentence. Your task is to answer the question using the information from the sentence. The answer to the question is unique and it is a continuous text span from the sentence.
Sentence: The means to lay their foundation being the outcome of special prayers addressed to the Mother of God during the nine days preceding event of 8 Dec. , 1854 .
Question: what is being preceded?
event of 8 Dec. , 1854 .
Sentence: `` T. moorii '' is a very hierarchical species and should only be kept in colony proportions .
Question: what should be kept in something?
T. moorii
Sentence: Finally on 30 June 1 799 , Krishnaraja Wodeyar Ill , a descendant of the ancient royal house was placed on the throne o Mysore by the British while Srirangapatna became the property of the victorious East India Company .
Question: what did someone become something of?
| the victorious East India Company .
|
Question: Question: Where would excitement not be allowed? Options: - hockey game - boxing match - library - car show - dance Explain why a human would choose "library" to answer the question above:
Answer: library - wikipedia
Question: Question: Where do people find bills with bread? Options: - restaurant - congress - envelope - mail box - cheese store Explain why a human would choose "restaurant" to answer the question above:
Answer: restaurant - wikipedia
Question: Question: What might someone not caught killing someone have? Options: - a conviction - going to jail - guilty conscience - retribution - criminal trial Explain why a human would choose "guilty conscience" to answer the question above:
Answer: | guilty conscience might someone not caught killing someone have? |
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Italian.
Input: Consider Input: There are really two mysteries out there as to what makes up most of the universe, and they have very different effects.
Output: Ci sono in realtà due misteri là fuori che compongono la maggior parte dell'universo, ed hanno effetti molto diversi.
Input: Consider Input: It's an underutilized, neglected food plant.
Output: È una pianta commestibile poco utilizzata e trascurata.
Input: Consider Input: Rather than them working for us, we began to work for them, because within only a matter of decades it became clear: if we wanted our kids to succeed, school was not enough.
| Output: Piuttosto che farli lavorare per noi, abbiamo iniziato a lavorare per loro, perché è stata solo questione di un decennio perché diventasse chiaro: se volevamo che i nostri figli si affermassero, la scuola non era abbastanza.
|
Given an English sentence, convert it into the french language.
General Leavenworth died in the Cross Timbers , in the Indian Territory , July 21 , 1834 , of either sickness or an accident while buffalo-hunting ; while leading an expedition against the Pawnee and Comanche . | Il est mort à Cross Timbers , en territoire indien , le 21 juillet 1834 , soit de maladie , soit d' accident en chassant le bison au cours d' une expédition contre les Pawnees et les Comanches . |
Write the next sentence.
Jason told Ian they would stop at the pet store on the way home so | Ian didn't have to go pick up a crate. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Spanish language.
See one example below:
Problem: It is NOT a function of the intermediate filaments
Solution: NO es una función de los filamentos intermedios
Explanation: The language translation is correct. The given input in English is a negative sentence, therefore the polarity of the output must be negative. Looking at the output it’s clear that the sentence polarity is negative.
Problem: In the crisis of anguish, one of the symptoms that can occur, would be
Solution: | En las crisis de angustia, uno de los síntomas que pueden darse, serían |
Q: Would someone buying crickets be likely to own pets? Now, let's think step by step: | Reptiles are a popular pet for people. Reptiles enjoy eating crickets. Crickets are sold at many pet stores.
The answer: yes. |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
Example Input: according to national sarvajanik radio karyakram because of this reason the threat to diseases like haiza and paichiz is very reduced, hence the possibility of getting any major diseases are very highly reduced
Example Output: एक राष्ट्रीय सार्वजनिक रेडियो कार्यक्रम के अनुसार इस कारण हैजा और पेचिश जैसी बीमारियाँ होने का खतरा बहुत ही कम हो जाता है जिससे महामारियाँ होने की संभावना बड़े स्तर पर टल जाती है।
Example Input: Whatever the thought, these Gods are the integral part of colorful Hindu culture.
Example Output: जो भी सोच हो ये देवता रंग-बिरंगी हिन्दू संस्कृति के अभिन्न अंग हैं।
Example Input: Rajpal divides time between his work at Municipal Corporation of Delhi dispensaries and the shooting range in Johri .
Example Output: | राजपाल अपना समय दिल्ली नगर निगम के अस्पतालं और जौहरी की शूटिंग रेंज में व्यतीत करते हैं ।
|
Question: acceptable
Answer: He might no could have done it
Question: acceptable
Answer: Heat radiates from the sun.
Question: unacceptable
Answer: Heidi investigated to eat the cauliflower.
Question: unacceptable
Answer: | Mary came to read Fred's story, and I also came to. |
Jade: Which of these sentences doesn't make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "Cyclists ride a zebra in a competition"
- Sentence B: "Cyclists ride a bike in a competition"
Lux: This should be the solution: Cyclists can't ride a zebra in a competition. The answer is Sentence A.
Jade: One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it?
Options:
- Sentence A: "He pickled the vegetables."
- Sentence B: "He pickled the plate."
Lux: This should be the solution: Plates are inedible and thus incapable of pickling. The answer is Sentence B.
Jade: Which of these sentences doesn't make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "I fed my teddy bear."
- Sentence B: "I fed my dog."
Lux: This should be the solution: Teddy bears can't and don't need to eat food. The answer is Sentence A.
Jade: Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "My cat is immortal."
- Sentence B: "My cat is old."
Lux: | This should be the solution: My cat is not immortal, thats not possible. The answer is Sentence A. |
Question: Information: - Landover is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Prince George's County, Maryland, United States. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 23,078. - Borden Bridge is an abandoned arch bridge that spans across the North Saskatchewan River near Borden, Saskatchewan, Canada. The bridge used to carry vehicular traffic from Saskatchewan Highway 16, but is now open to foot traffic only. - William Albert Hajt ( born November 18 , 1951 in Radisson , Saskatchewan and raised in Borden , Saskatchewan ) is a retired professional ice hockey defenceman who played in the NHL from 1973 until 1987 . He is the father of Guelph Storm assistant coach Chris Hajt who played six games in the National Hockey League for the Edmonton Oilers and the Washington Capitals . Hajt was drafted 33rd overall by the Buffalo Sabres in the 1971 NHL Amateur Draft . He played 854 career NHL games , all with the Sabres , scoring 42 goals and 202 assists for 244 points . His highest point total of his career was actually his rookie season , when he registered 29 points and a plus minus rating of +47 . - The City of New York, often called New York City or simply New York, is the most populous city in the United States. With an estimated 2015 population of 8,550,405 distributed over a land area of just , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the United States. Located at the southern tip of the state of New York, the city is the center of the New York metropolitan area, one of the most populous urban agglomerations in the world. A global power city, New York City exerts a significant impact upon commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and entertainment, its fast pace defining the term "New York minute". Home to the headquarters of the United Nations, New York is an important center for international diplomacy and has been described as the cultural and financial capital of the world. - Ontario, one of the 13 provinces and territories of Canada, is located in east-central Canada. It is Canada's most populous province by a large margin, accounting for nearly 40 percent of all Canadians, and is the second-largest province in total area. Ontario is fourth-largest in total area when the territories of the Northwest Territories and Nunavut are included. It is home to the nation's capital city, Ottawa, and the nation's most populous city, Toronto. - The major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada are the highest professional competitions of team sports in the United States and Canada. The four leagues universally included in the definition are Major League Baseball (MLB), the National Basketball Association (NBA), the National Football League (NFL), and the National Hockey League (NHL). Other prominent leagues include Major League Soccer (MLS) and the Canadian Football League (CFL). - The Edmonton Oilers are a professional ice hockey team based in Edmonton, Alberta. They are members of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL). - Defence (defense in the USA) in ice hockey is a player position whose primary responsibility is to prevent the opposing team from scoring. They are often referred to as defencemen, D, D-men or blueliners (the latter a reference to the blue line in ice hockey which represents the boundary of the offensive zone; defencemen generally position themselves along the line to keep the puck in the zone). They were once called cover-point. A good defenceman is both strong in defensive and offensive play and for defenceman pairing also need to be good at defending and attacking. - Borden (2011 population 245) is a village in Great Bend Rural Municipality No. 405, Saskatchewan, Canada. Borden is named after Sir Frederick William Borden, Minister of Militia in the Laurier Cabinet. An abandoned arch bridge of the same name (Borden Bridge) is located to the southeast and once carried Highway 16 across the North Saskatchewan River. - Alberta is a western province of Canada. With an estimated population of 4,196,457 as of July 1, 2015, it is Canada's fourth-most populous province and the most populous of Canada's three prairie provinces. Its area is about . Alberta and its neighbour Saskatchewan were districts of the Northwest Territories until they were established as provinces on September 1, 1905. The premier has been Rachel Notley since May 2015. - A team sport includes any sport which involves two or more players working together towards a shared objective. A team sport is an activity in which individuals are organized into opposing teams which compete to win. Examples are basketball, volleyball, water polo, handball, lacrosse, cricket, baseball, and the various forms of football and hockey. - Edmonton is the capital city of the Canadian province of Alberta. Edmonton is on the North Saskatchewan River and is the centre of the Edmonton Capital Region, which is surrounded by Alberta's central region. - Radisson is a town in the province of Saskatchewan, Canada. It was named after Pierre-Esprit Radisson (16361710), an explorer who was instrumental in the creation of Hudson's Bay Company. - The Stanley Cup is the championship trophy awarded annually to the National Hockey League (NHL) playoff winner. Originally commissioned in 1892 as the "Dominion Hockey Challenge Cup", the trophy is named for Lord Stanley of Preston, thenGovernor General of Canada, who awarded it to Canada's top-ranking amateur ice hockey club, which the entire Stanley family supported, with the sons and daughters playing and promoting the game. The first Cup was awarded in 1893 to Montreal HC, and subsequent winners from 1893 to 1914 were determined by challenge games and league play. Professional teams first became eligible to challenge for the Stanley Cup in 1906. In 1915, the two professional ice hockey organizations, the National Hockey Association (NHA) and the Pacific Coast Hockey Association (PCHA), reached a gentlemen's agreement in which their respective champions would face each other annually for the Stanley Cup. After a series of league mergers and folds, it was established as the "de facto" championship trophy of the NHL in 1926 and then the "de jure" NHL championship prize in 1947. - The National Hockey League (NHL) is a professional ice hockey league currently composed of 31 member clubs. Of the 30 clubs currently playing, 23 are in the United States and 7 in Canada. Headquartered in New York City, the NHL is considered to be the premier professional ice hockey league in the world, and one of the major professional sports leagues in the United States and Canada. The Stanley Cup, the oldest professional sports trophy in North America, is awarded annually to the league playoff champion at the end of each season. - Pierre-Esprit Radisson (1636/16401710) was a French fur trader and explorer. He is often linked to his brother-in-law Médard des Groseilliers. The decision of Radisson and Groseilliers to enter the English service led to the formation of the Hudson's Bay Company. His career was particularly notable for its repeated transitions between serving Britain and France. - The Guelph Storm are a major junior ice hockey team based in Guelph, Ontario. They have played in the OHL since the 199192 season. The team plays home games at the Sleeman Centre. - The Hudson's Bay Company (HBC), commonly referred to as The Bay (La Baie in French), is a Canadian retail business group. A fur trading business for much of its existence, Hudson's Bay Company now owns and operates retail stores throughout Canada, Belgium, Germany, and the United States with Galeria Kaufhof, Gilt, Hudson's Bay, Home Outfitters, Lord & Taylor, Saks Fifth Avenue, and Saks Fifth Avenue OFF 5TH. HBC's head office is in the Simpson Tower in Toronto, Ontario. The company is listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol "HBC". - Guelph (Canada 2011 Census population 121,688) is a city in southwestern Ontario, Canada. Known as "The Royal City", Guelph is roughly east of Waterloo and west of Downtown Toronto at the intersection of Highway 6 and Highway 7. It is the seat of Wellington County, but is politically independent of it. - Saskatchewan (or ) is a prairie and boreal province in west-central Canada, the only province without natural borders. It has an area of , nearly 10 percent of which is fresh water, composed mostly of rivers, reservoirs, and the province's 100,000 lakes. - Ice is water frozen into a solid state. Depending on the presence of impurities such as particles of soil or bubbles of air, it can appear transparent or a more or less opaque bluish-white color. - A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town, with a population ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Though often located in rural areas, the term urban village is also applied to certain urban neighbourhoods. Villages are normally permanent, with fixed dwellings; however, transient villages can occur. Further, the dwellings of a village are fairly close to one another, not scattered broadly over the landscape, as a dispersed settlement. - Maryland is a state located in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, bordering Virginia, West Virginia, and Washington, D.C. to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware to its east. The state's largest city is Baltimore, and its capital is Annapolis. Among its occasional nicknames are "Old Line State", the "Free State", and the "Chesapeake Bay State". The state is named after Henrietta Maria of France, the wife of Charles I of England. - Canada (French: ) is a country in the northern half of North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic to the Pacific and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering , making it the world's second-largest country by total area and the fourth-largest country by land area. Canada's border with the United States is the world's longest land border. The majority of the country has a cold or severely cold winter climate, but southerly areas are warm in summer. Canada is sparsely populated, the majority of its land territory being dominated by forest and tundra and the Rocky Mountains. About four-fifths of the country's population of 36 million people is urbanized and live near the southern border. Its capital is Ottawa, its largest city is Toronto; other major urban areas include Montreal, Vancouver, Calgary, Edmonton, Quebec City, Winnipeg and Hamilton. - In ice hockey, the goaltender is the player responsible for preventing the hockey puck from entering their team's net, thus preventing the opposing team from scoring. The goaltender usually plays in or near the area in front of the net called the "goal crease" (often referred to simply as " the crease" or "the net"). Goaltenders tend to stay at or beyond the top of the crease to cut down on the angle of shots. In today's age of goaltending there are two common styles, butterfly and hybrid (hybrid is a mix of the traditional stand-up style and butterfly technique). Because of the power of shots, the goaltender wears special equipment designed to protect the body from direct impact. The goalie is one of the most valuable players on the ice, as their performance can greatly change the outcome or score of the game. One-on-one situations, such as breakaways and shootouts, have the tendency to highlight a goaltender's pure skill, or lack thereof. Only one goaltender is allowed to be on the ice for each team at any given time. - Christopher William Hajt (born July 5, 1978) is a former Canadian-born American ice hockey defenceman and the son of former NHLer Bill Hajt. - The Verizon Center, formerly known as the MCI Center, is a sports and entertainment arena in Washington, D.C. - Junior hockey is ice hockey competition generally for players between 16 and 21 years of age. Junior hockey leagues in the United States and Canada are considered amateur (with some exceptions) and operate within regions of each country. - The Capital Centre (later known as USAir Arena) was an indoor arena in the eastern United States, located in Landover, Maryland, a suburb east of Washington, D.C. Opened in late 1973, it was the primary home for the Washington Bullets of the National Basketball Association and the Washington Capitals of the National Hockey League. The Bullets moved to the Washington area from nearby Baltimore, and the Capitals were an expansion team in the arena's second year. The seating capacity was 18,756 for basketball and 18,130 for hockey. - Ice hockey is a contact team sport played on ice, usually in a rink, in which two teams of skaters use their sticks to shoot a vulcanized rubber puck into their opponent's net to score points. Ice hockey teams usually consist of six players each: one goaltender, and five players who skate up and down the ice trying to take the puck and score a goal against the opposing team. - The Washington Capitals (often shortened to Caps) are a professional ice hockey team based in Washington, D.C. They are members of the Metropolitan Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Hockey League (NHL). Since their founding in , the Capitals have won one conference championship (in 1998), and nine division titles. In , the team moved their home ice hockey rink from the suburban Capital Centre (located in Landover, Maryland) to the new Verizon Center in Washington, D.C. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'given name' with the subject 'bill hajt'. Choices: - albert - alberta - america - an - are - art - bill - c . - charles - christopher - des - forest - france - frederick - french - hamilton - hudson - junior - jure - laurier - médard - pace - pierre - puck - rachel - stanley - storm - taylor - urban - virginia - washington - water - wellington - william
Answer: | bill |
Detailed Instructions: Write the right answer to the question based on the context passage.
Problem:U.S. voters head to the polls in November for a high-stakes congressional midterm election in which Republican control of both the House of Representatives and the Senate appears to be in jeopardy. The outcome of the elections could have a profound impact on U.S. President Donald Trump as well, and the president is starting to take notice.
At a recent campaign-style rally in Washington, Michigan, Trump turned up the heat on opposition Democrats: "A vote for a Democrat in November is a vote for open borders and crime. It's very simple," he said.
Opinion polls give Democrats an edge looking ahead to the balloting in November, and Trump is trying to get his supporters excited about turning out at the polls. "You know what it is? You get complacent," he said. "We cannot be complacent. We have to go out, right?"
The president also told supporters not to pay attention to Democrats who insist they have the House all but won in November.
"We've got to go out and we've got to fight like hell and we have got to win the House and win the Senate," Trump told the audience. "And I think we are going to do great in the Senate and I think we are going to do great in the House because the economy is so good."
According to the website RealClearPolitics, the Democrats enjoy a generic ballot advantage of nearly 7 percentage points over the Republicans looking ahead to November. RealClearPolitics averaged several recent polls and found that 45.6 percent of those surveyed said they would support Democratic congressional candidates in November, compared with 38.9 percent who said they would vote for Republicans. Analysts see the generic ballot as a key indicator of party strength heading into the midterms.
Historically, the president's party usually loses congressional seats two years after winning the White House.The losses are usually worse if the president's public approval rating is under 50 percent. Trump's approval has recently averaged about 41 percent. Question: Who told their supporters to not pay attention to Democrats?
Solution: | Trump |
Teacher: In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of the quantity of a particular object and are supposed to find out the answer for a given question. Craft one correct answer to the question given in input. Make sure your correct answer is consistent with the context, and properly gives the exact number relating to the query.
In your answer, use as few words as possible from the given context. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Sentence: The New York metropolitan area is home to a self-identifying gay and bisexual community estimated at 568,903 individuals, the largest in the United States and one of the world's largest. Same-sex marriages in New York were legalized on June 24, 2011 and were authorized to take place beginning 30 days thereafter.
Question: How many people identify as gay or bisexual in NYC?
Solution: 568,903
Reason: There are total 568903 individuals who identify as gay or bisexual.
Now, solve this instance: Sentence: During the December 2014 press conference announcing the start of filming, Aston Martin and Eon unveiled the new DB10 as the official car for the film. The DB10 was designed in collaboration between Aston Martin and the filmmakers, with only 10 being produced especially for Spectre as a celebration of the 50th anniversary of the company's association with the franchise. Only eight of those 10 were used for the film, however; the remaining two were used for promotional work. After modifying the Jaguar C-X75 for the film, Williams F1 carried the 007 logo on their cars at the 2015 Mexican Grand Prix, with the team playing host to the cast and crew ahead of the Mexican premiere of the film.
Question: How many DB10s were made for the movie?
Student: | 10 |
input: Please answer the following: Who is adam sandler?
++++++++++
output: Actor
input: Please answer the following: What did george v die of?
++++++++++
output: Euthanasia
input: Please answer the following: Where did dr. martin luther king jr. go to school?
++++++++++
output: Crozer Theological Seminary
input: Please answer the following: Who does new zealand import from?
++++++++++
output: | China |
Question: "Which churches do Jews go?" Context: "Culturally, an Ashkenazi Jew can be identified by the concept of Yiddishkeit, which means "Jewishness" in the Yiddish language. Yiddishkeit is specifically the Jewishness of Ashkenazi Jews. Before the Haskalah and the emancipation of Jews in Europe, this meant the study of Torah and Talmud for men, and a family and communal life governed by the observance of Jewish Law for men and women. From the Rhineland to Riga to Romania, most Jews prayed in liturgical Ashkenazi Hebrew, and spoke Yiddish in their secular lives. But with modernization, Yiddishkeit now encompasses not just Orthodoxy and Hasidism, but a broad range of movements, ideologies, practices, and traditions in which Ashkenazi Jews have participated and somehow retained a sense of Jewishness. Although a far smaller number of Jews still speak Yiddish, Yiddishkeit can be identified in manners of speech, in styles of humor, in patterns of association. Broadly speaking, a Jew is one who associates culturally with Jews, supports Jewish institutions, reads Jewish books and periodicals, attends Jewish movies and theater, travels to Israel, visits historical synagogues, and so forth. It is a definition that applies to Jewish culture in general, and to Ashkenazi Yiddishkeit in particular." Answer:
A: | synagogues |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task you are given a statement and an explanation giving you further knowledge about an entity in the statement. You must judge whether the statement is true or false based on the explanation. Label an instance as "True" if the explanation confirms the statement or doesn't disprove it. Label an instance as "False" if the explanation disproves the statement. The statement and explanation are separated by a newline character.
PROBLEM: Spider-Man: Homecoming stars Tobey Maguire reprising his role as Spider-Man for the fifth time.
Tobey Maguire did not star in this Spider-Man movie.
SOLUTION: False
PROBLEM: Herpes simplex virus created as a complex virus.
This is not how it is
SOLUTION: False
PROBLEM: A lot of work related to TV and movies occurs in Hollywood.
Hollywood is the American film and television capital and a lot of productions are created there.
SOLUTION: | True
|
In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a
. You have to answer the question based on the context.
One example: We evaluate the proposed approach on the Chinese social media text summarization task, based on the sequence-to-sequence model. Large-Scale Chinese Short Text Summarization Dataset (LCSTS) is constructed by BIBREF1 . The dataset consists of more than 2.4 million text-summary pairs in total, constructed from a famous Chinese social media microblogging service Weibo.
Question: Are results reported only for English data?
Solution is here: No
Explanation: Based on the context, the dataset is constructed from a famous Chinese social media microblogging service Weibo.
Now, solve this: We have used a dataset of 14 TDs to conduct our experiments.
Question: Which dataset(s) do they use?
Solution: | 14 TDs BIBREF15 |
instruction:
In this task, you are given a second sentence. Your task is to generate the first sentence on the same topic but incoherent and inconsistent with the second sentence.
question:
However , many local affiliates of the ACLU supported communist defendants .
answer:
Jump up ^ Walker , pp 185 -- 187 .
question:
However it is believed that ancient Persians used it first .
answer:
Buttonholes for fastening or closing clothing with buttons appeared first in Germany in the 13th century .
question:
Thus , this drug is not recommended for the treatment of hyperandrogenism .
answer:
| However , this antiandrogen activity of cimetidine is weak , and the clinical benefit of its use in women with hirsutism is minimal .
|
Answer the following question: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: The head of government of Soviet Russia from 1917 to 1924 was? Context: On July 16, 1989, the Popular Front of Azerbaijan held its first congress and elected Abulfaz Elchibey, who would become President, as its Chairman. On August 19, 600,000 protesters jammed Baku’s Lenin Square (now Azadliq Square) to demand the release of political prisoners. In the second half of 1989, weapons were handed out in Nagorno-Karabakh. When Karabakhis got hold of small arms to replace hunting rifles and crossbows, casualties began to mount; bridges were blown up, roads were blockaded, and hostages were taken.
Answer: | Lenin |
Question:
Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following:
A person is sitting down putting makeup on their face. There is an open laptop on the desk in front of them. they
OPTIONS:
- begin to brush their teeth with a toothbrush.
- then start doing eye shadow on their lashes.
- put a ring on their finger and try talking.
- turn around and talk to the camera.
****
Answer:
turn around and talk to the camera.
Problem: What happens next in this paragraph?
En are running in a green soccer field taking out them helmets. Men are posing in front of a green bench to take a picture. men
OPTIONS:
- are running in a large green fiel playing lacrosse.
- are in voleyball pits and then in serious fight.
- are fetching medals from the stands.
- are running in a green jungle full of monkeys.
A: are running in a large green fiel playing lacrosse.
How to print tickets
Decide what event you want to purchase tickets for.
Before purchasing and printing tickets, you'll need to decide what event to attend or what type of travel to book. After making your decision, note all the relevant details of the engagement, including the date, time, location, and price.
OPTIONS:
- Depending on the type of event you want to book, your budget may vary. For example, if you want to book a plane ticket to a great concert, you'll need to purchase tickets to a major entertainment event, like a concert concert.
- For example, you might want to purchase tickets for either a wedding or wedding with a traditional theme. You can buy tickets for a wedding by a fancy wedding event, or choose an event by a designer event.
- Find out what events you want to attend to confirm the tickets will be issued and arrived at, and if they will be shipped. Check book recommendations if you want to have nonstandard tickets to many places across the country.
- Find tickets for sale for your chosen event. Most major event venues, from concert halls to sporting arenas, handle their ticket sales through a third-party vendor.
Find tickets for sale for your chosen event. Most major event venues, from concert halls to sporting arenas, handle their ticket sales through a third-party vendor.
question: Complete the next sentence:
How to change your name in massachusetts
Know who can file to change their name.
In the state of massachusetts, name changes are only allowed in specific situations. You can only change your name if :
You are 18 years old and want to legally change your name.
OPTIONS:
- You will be filing a petition for change of name within 30 days of the date you file your form. You are legal to change your name, even if you are changing your name in another state.
- You are an adult who has moved out of state. You have a valid lease of residence in another state and have never left the state.
- You are a parent filing to change the name of a child. Be aware of certain restrictions when changing the name of a child.
- Your spouse or very close friend cannot continue to change their name. Your other parent or even relative conditions conditions that would allow them to do so.
answer: You are a parent filing to change the name of a child. Be aware of certain restrictions when changing the name of a child.
Problem: Write the next sentence for:
How to survive marine boot camp
Learn to swim before boot camp if you don't know how.
You will most likely wash out of boot camp if you can't swim. Passing a swimming exam is a major part of getting through boot camp.
OPTIONS:
- Every time you do dolphin-related difficulties on land, or think you may be sick, your brain releases a virus called photophobia (fatigue) and photophobia, and your brain is able to resist them, which inspires race and enthusiasm. If you swim too soon in boot camp, a fear of fluid loss increases from time to time.
- Before bootcamp, you will need to learn how to swim. Learning how to swim is essential, particularly for those who're competitive, since you don't know what they're getting themselves.
- Though they will send you through remedial training if you don't pass the first time, make it easier on yourself by learning to swim before camp. Washing out means you fail your training and aren't advanced into the marines.
- Learning how to swim in a pool before boot camp will open new opportunities for life in the open, and will give you something to look forward to. Stay in the water for a while if you can..
Next sentence: Though they will send you through remedial training if you don't pass the first time, make it easier on yourself by learning to swim before camp. Washing out means you fail your training and aren't advanced into the marines.
IN: Write the next sentence in this paragraph:
How to bring the right quality to human life
Be friendly to others.
We all have to be friendly to each other. We are all the same, all human, but all different to each other and being different is a good thing.
OPTIONS:
- Open doors for strangers or be friendly when meeting others. Most people should be accepted by them and not cross lines in order to make new friends.
- We don't even look the same, so our personalities are all different too. We can't judge someone because they are different from us.
- Stand face-to-face with your friendliest person and make eye contact. Smile flirtatiously and keep it for as long as you can get an audience.
- Don't be strange or mean to other people unless they say " no " to you. Just be friendly when in need and never be rude or disrespectful.
OUT: | We don't even look the same, so our personalities are all different too. We can't judge someone because they are different from us. |
In this task, you are given a question. Your task is to generate an answer that is relevant to the question.
[Q]: Are you financially stable?
[A]: Does anyone ever have enough money?
[Q]: Are you looking for a building with an elevator?
[A]: I prefer the stairs for exercise.
[Q]: Does the new job pay more?
[A]: | It pays more than my current position.
|
input: Please answer the following: Information: - Crash And Burn is the second album by the Bombay Rockers released on 1 June 2007 . It reached number one in India and Denmark . - Bombay Rockers is a Danish/Indian band, popular in India. Their debut album "Introducing" has gone five times platinum with sales of over 100,000 albums. - India, officially the Republic of India ("Bhrat Gaarjya"), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country (with over 1.2 billion people), and the most populous democracy in the world. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast. It shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the northeast; and Myanmar (Burma) and Bangladesh to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives. India's Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia. Its capital is New Delhi; other metropolises include Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad and Ahmedabad. What is the relationship between 'crash and burn ' and 'introducing'?
++++++++++
output: follows
input question: Information: - Zimbabwe, officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country located in southern Africa, between the Zambezi and Limpopo Rivers. It is bordered by South Africa to the south, Botswana to the west and southwest, Zambia to the northwest, and Mozambique to the east and northeast. Although it does not border Namibia, less than 200 metres of the Zambezi River separates it from that country. The capital and largest city is Harare. A country of roughly 13 million people, Zimbabwe has 16 official languages, with English, Shona, and Ndebele the most commonly used. - The Indian Ocean is the third largest of the world's oceanic divisions, covering (approximately 20% of the water on the Earth's surface). It is bounded by Asia on the north, on the west by Africa, on the east by Australia, and on the south by the Southern Ocean or, depending on definition, by Antarctica. It is named after the country of India. The Indian Ocean is known as "Ratnkara", ""the mine of gems"" in ancient Sanskrit literature, and as "Hind Mahsgar", ""the great Indian sea"", in Hindi. - Marxism is a method of socioeconomic analysis that analyzes class relations and societal conflict using a materialist interpretation of historical development and a dialectical view of social transformation. It originates from the mid-to-late 19th century works of German philosophers Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. - Kuxa Kanema : The Birth of Cinema is a 2003 documentary by Margarida Cardoso on the National Institute of Cinema ( INC ) , created by President Samora Machel following the 1975 independence of Mozambique . At the time of independence , Mozambique lacked a national television network , so a newsreel program was the only way to reach the population through visual media . The first cultural act of President Machel 's government was the establishment of the Kuxa Kanema weekly newsreel program . The newsreels were shown in Mozambique 's relatively few cinemas in the 35mm format . In the rural areas , mobile units provided by the Soviet Union offered the newsreels in the 16mm format . Machel 's government , however , did not finance or encourage the creation of a film industry designed strictly for entertainment value . The film also details the struggle to get INC up and running : Mozambique had no film industry or film schools ( Brazilian and Cuban instructors were flown in to offer on - the - spot educational training ) . The resulting newsreels were shot in black - in - white because color film was too expensive . Machel 's death in an airplane crash in 1986 , coupled with guerrilla attacks launched by the apartheid governments of South Africa and Rhodesia that destabilized Mozambique to the point of civil war , helped to kill this program . Many of the cinemas in the cities were damaged in the civil war , while the rural presentations of Kuxa Kanema were cancelled due to the lack of safe passage along rural roads . By the end of the conflict , national television had been established and there was no call for a theatrical newsreel presentation . Kuxa Kanema : The Birth of Cinema offers clips of rarely seen footage from the INC films . It also looks into the offer by French filmmaker Jean - Luc Godard to create a national independent television network . Kuxa Kanema : The Birth of Cinema has played in film festivals and has been released on DVD . - South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded on the south by of coastline of Southern Africa stretching along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans, on the north by the neighbouring countries of Namibia, Botswana and Zimbabwe, and on the east and northeast by Mozambique and Swaziland, and surrounding the kingdom of Lesotho. South Africa is the 25th-largest country in the world by land area, and with close to 56 million people, is the world's 24th-most populous nation. It is the southernmost country on the mainland of the Old World or the Eastern Hemisphere. It is the only country that borders both the Atlantic Ocean and the Indian Ocean. About 80 percent of South Africans are of Sub-Saharan African ancestry, divided among a variety of ethnic groups speaking different Bantu languages, nine of which have official status. The remaining population consists of Africa's largest communities of European (white), Asian (Indian), and multiracial (coloured) ancestry. - Mozambique (or ), officially the Republic of Mozambique (or "") is a country in Southeast Africa bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi and Zambia to the northwest, Zimbabwe to the west, and Swaziland and South Africa to the southwest. It is separated from Madagascar by the Mozambique Channel to the east. The capital and largest city is Maputo (known as "Lourenço Marques" before independence). - Samora Moisés Machel (September 29, 1933 October 19, 1986) was a Mozambican military commander and politician. A socialist in the tradition of Marxism-Leninism, he served as the first President of Mozambique from the country's independence in 1975. Machel died in office in 1986 when his presidential aircraft crashed near the Mozambique-South Africa border. - The Mozambique Channel (French: Canal du Mozambique, Malagasy: Lakandranon'i Mozambika, Portuguese: Canal de Moçambique) is an arm of the Indian Ocean located between Madagascar and Mozambique. The channel is about long and across at its narrowest point, and reaches a depth of about off the coast of Mozambique. A warm current, the Mozambique Current, flows in a southward direction in the channel, leading into the Agulhas Current off the east coast of South Africa. What is the relationship between 'kuxa kanema: the birth of cinema' and 'portuguese'????
output answer: | original language of work |
In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
[EX Q]: passage: In 2011, Polaris Industries purchased Indian Motorcycles and moved operations from North Carolina and merged them into their existing facilities in Minnesota and Iowa. Since August 2013, Polaris has marketed multiple modern Indian motorcycles that reflect Indian's traditional styling.
question: are the new indian motorcycles made in america?
[EX A]: Yes
[EX Q]: passage: It borrows elements and characters from the Disney franchise and popular Western literature, folklore, and fairy tales. Once Upon a Time was created by Lost and Tron: Legacy writers Edward Kitsis and Adam Horowitz. For the first six seasons, the series aired on Sundays at 8:00 pm ET/7:00 pm CT. On May 11, 2017, ABC renewed the series for a 22-episode seventh season, moving to Friday 8:00 pm ET/7:00 pm CT, which premiered on October 6, 2017. In February 2018, it was announced the seventh season would serve as the final season of the series.
question: is there more seasons of once upon a time?
[EX A]: Yes
[EX Q]: passage: The Peace Corps is a volunteer program run by the United States government. The stated mission of the Peace Corps includes providing technical assistance, helping people outside the United States to understand American culture, and helping Americans to understand the cultures of other countries. The work is generally related to social and economic development. Each program participant, a Peace Corps Volunteer, is an American citizen, typically with a college degree, who works abroad for a period of two years after three months of training.
question: is the peace corps a part of the military?
[EX A]: | No
|
Definition: In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a
. You have to answer the question based on the context.
Input: The model is composed of an encoder (§SECREF5) and a decoder with the attention mechanism (§SECREF7) that are both implemented using recurrent neural networks (RNNs); the encoder converts source words into a sequence of vectors, and the decoder generates target language words one-by-one with the attention mechanism based on the conditional probability shown in the equation DISPLAY_FORM2 and DISPLAY_FORM3.
Question: Which model architecture do they use to build a model?
Output: | model is composed of an encoder (§SECREF5) and a decoder with the attention mechanism (§SECREF7) that are both implemented using recurrent neural networks (RNNs) |
Given the question: There was a boy named Chan who loved his parents, though they did not love him back; he was not even given a first name. He had been born in the wrong month, during the wrong phase of the moon, his parents told him, and had brought them nothing but bad luck. The promotion at the factory promised to his father was taken away at the last moment. The garden his mother worked in nearly every day never produced anything more than the most meager of weeds since Chan's birth. It was often sunny in the little Chinese village, but there was an almost constant gloom over their house, as if a rogue cloud were blocking the sun only over their property. And his parents, of course, blamed Chan for everything. He was small for his age, and usually quiet. He liked to listen to people instead of talking, filling himself with stories. He was a good boy and always did as he was told, and could see the good in his parents, even if others couldn't. Every so often, his mother would allow him a sweet, or his father would bring home an origami folding kit. They didn't like to show it to others, but his parents could be kind. Chan was patient and knew they would love him eventually. He was digging one day between the fence and the west side of the house for grubs to feed to his pet chameleon, Rainbow. It was a warm July day not long after his tenth birthday. He often went there because it was cool and damp from the shade of the trees, and the worms seemed to like it there. He never took more than he needed, then he thanked the grubs for sacrificing their lives so that Rainbow could remain living and being his pet. Chan was very kind-hearted when it came to grubs. For how long does Chan's mother probably work inthe garden every day? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - hours - days - minutes - not enough information
The answer is: | hours |
Q: He fantasied about getting a what while driving to work and the pros and cons of the extra responsibilities and benefits? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: A. new car B. promotion C. boredom D. impatience E. pressure
A: B
Q: What do you do after you reproduce? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: A. accidently got pregnant somehow B. have children C. raise children D. offspring E. extra copies for gang
A: C
Q: What do rich people like in terms of bagels? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: A. poor B. sleepy C. plain D. needy E. homeless
A: C
Q: She needs to visit a bookshop after buying the latest fashion, where should she look? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: A. student union B. mall C. department store D. library E. town or city
| A: B |
Question 1: Are there any other websites like Quora?
Question 2: What are some other sites like Quora?
Available options: + no. + yes.
Are questions 1 and 2 asking the same thing? | yes |
In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
Q: The elections also present Iranians with the chance to reshape their government by putting more women in politics.
A: | مجموعا ۲۸۷۴۲۵ نفر تا پایان مهلت ثبت نام برای شرکت در انتخابات شوراها ثبت نام کردند. |
Question: Is the following a factual statement?
"Papaya produces the pawpaw fruit which is important to the human body."
Options:
- yes
- no Let's think first. Step-by-step reasoning: | This is true because one can buy the pawpaw fruits in the market or online.
So, the final answer is yes. |
In this task, given a sentence in the Chinese language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
这包括仅Windows操作系统收入下降的24%。 | This includes a 24% drop in revenue from the Windows Operating System alone. |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into English Tokens.
[Q]: Improvised explosive devices have been a big killer of both Iraqi civilians and Allied forces in Iraq.
[A]: Improvised explosive devices have been a big killer of both Iraqi civilians and Allied forces in Iraq .
[Q]: The FBI has declined to release the details of the investigation.
[A]: The FBI has declined to release the details of the investigation .
[Q]: Opposition parties concerned that the three years early election will not resolve the current political situation have announced that they may boycott the April 2 poll.
[A]: | Opposition parties concerned that the three years early election will not resolve the current political situation have announced that they may boycott the April 2 poll .
|
Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence in this paragraph:
How to make chocolate peanut brittle
Put the sugar, water and glucose in a saucepan.
Place on the heat.
Stir till the sugar is dissolved.
(I). When the sugar has dissolved, season with salt and pepper. Bring to a boil and remove from heat when cool.; (II). Once dissolved, place in the microwave for about 30 seconds. When it's a bite mould, put the chilies into the bowl and stir it a bit.; (III). Add milk and a few drops of food coloring if needed. Place in freezer and cook till the sugar dissolves and the mixture does not change color.; (IV). Wash down the sides of the saucepan with a cloth or fingers that have been dipped in cold water. Cover and let boil three or four minutes, then uncover and let cook to 275 ° f (135 ° c)/140ºc.; | (IV). |
next question: Where could a bald eagle see for mile around?
Options:
- colorado
- eyrie
- treetop
- wilderness area
- mountainous terrain
reasoning: | A mountain is a large landform that rises above the surrounding land. One can see miles around a mountain as it is raised above land. The answer is mountainous terrain. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No".
Problem:As his car slid downtown on Tuesday morning the mind of Arnold Thorndike was occupied with such details of daily routine as the purchase of a railroad, the Japanese loan, the new wing to his art gallery, and an attack that morning, in his own newspaper, upon his pet trust. But his busy mind was not too occupied to return the salutes of the traffic policemen who cleared the way for him. Or, by some genius of memory, to recall the fact that it was on this morning young Spear was to be sentenced for theft. It was a charming morning. The spring was at full tide, and the air was sweet and clean. Mr. Thorndike considered whimsically that to send a man to jail with the memory of such a morning clinging to him was adding a year to his sentence. He regretted he had not given the probation officer a stronger letter. He remembered the young man now, and favorably. A shy, silent youth, deft in work, and at other times conscious and embarrassed. But that, on the part of a stenographer, in the presence of the Wisest Man in Wall Street, was not unnatural. On occasions, Mr. Thorndike had put even royalty— frayed, impecunious royalty, on the lookout for a loan—at its ease. The hood of the car was down, and the taste of the air, warmed by the sun, was grateful. It was at this time, a year before, that young Spear picked the spring flowers to take to his mother. A year from now where would young Spear be? It was characteristic of the great man to act quickly, so quickly that his friends declared he was a slave to impulse. It was these same impulses, leading so invariably to success, that made his enemies call him the Wisest Man. He leaned forward and touched the chauffeur's shoulder. "Stop at the Court of General Sessions," he commanded. What he proposed to do would take but a few minutes. A word, a personal word from him to the district attorney, or the judge, would be enough. <sep>How does Mr. Thorndike act upon his impulse?<sep>He didn't - he first thought things through
Solution: | No |
Teacher:In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Activists said heavy clashes were raging around the Quneitra crossing, which rebels seized on Wednesday.
The whereabouts of the peacekeepers from Fiji is unclear, but it is thought they are being held by an al-Qaeda-affiliated rebel group, al-Nusra Front.
Al-Nusra says they are safe, and so far no demands appear to have been made.
Seventy-two Filipino peacekeepers were also surrounded in two different areas, but they managed to escape over the weekend.
Persistent gunfire and explosions could be heard from the Israeli-occupied Golan on Monday as Syrian rebels and government forces battled for controlled of the Quneitra crossing and the village of Hamidiya.
The Reuters news agency reported that at least one Syrian army tank was involved and that rebels were moving with a few metres of a fence marking the 1974 ceasefire line.
The head of the UK-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, Sami Abdul Rahman, said al-Nusra appeared to want to "end once and for all the regime's presence in the area" and also to "expel the international observers".
Earlier, UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon again demanded the immediate and unconditional release of the Fijian peacekeepers serving with the UN Disengagement Observer Force (Undof) seized on Thursday.
Al-Nusra published on Sunday photographs of what it said were the seized peacekeepers, along with their identification cards. It said they were "in a safe place and in good health".
The jihadist group said they were seized because the UN was "ignoring the daily shedding of Muslims' blood in Syria" and co-operating with government forces to "facilitate its movement to strike the vulnerable Muslims" in the demilitarised zone.
The targeting of Undof has led to criticism from contributing nations.
The Republic of Ireland warned it would not send replacements for its 130-member armoured rapid response unit next month if Undof's firepower, command and control, and rules of engagement were not strengthened.
"I've made it very clear that I'm not going to continue to commit Irish troops to this mission unless there's a very fundamental review of how it's going to operate. Clearly this is no longer a demilitarized zone," Irish Defence Minister Simon Coveney told RTE radio.
This is not the first time Undof personnel have been detained by rebel fighters in recent years. Peacekeepers were detained in March and May of 2013 and were released safely.
Israel seized most of the Golan Heights in the closing stages of the 1967 Six-Day War, and thwarted a Syrian attempt to retake it in 1973. Both countries signed an armistice in 1974, after which Undof was put in place to monitor the demilitarised zone.
Student: | Renewed fighting between rebels and government forces is being reported in the Syrian Golan Heights, where 44 UN peacekeepers were abducted last week. |
Problem: Dylan and Jez are two orphans who meet in their twenties and vow to achieve their shared childhood dream of living in a stately home . In pursuit of this dream they spend their days living in a disused gas holder , spending as little money as possible and conning the upper classes out of their riches . During one of their biggest cons , their lives are touched by Georgie , who needs money to save the Down's syndrome foundation that her brother attends . When a con goes wrong , the two find themselves in gaol to be released only after their entire fortune is rendered useless because of a recall of 50 notes . It is down to an elaborate plan involving Dylan , Jez and Georgie , to break them out of gaol in order to save their dream . The film , in essence , is part Ealing comedy , part underdog farce with a sequence of madcap adventures set against a striking soundtrack by contemporary Britpop artists . Unlike straight rom-coms or mainstream comedies of the period Shooting Fish contained a generous blending of fact and fantasy .
Question: "Why were they conning the rich and living in a disused gas holder?"
Answer: "Live in stable upper class"
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer: no
Question:
Once upon a time I had a dog named Toodles. He was black and white and had long floppy ears. He also had very short legs, but really big paws. Every Saturday we would go to the park and play Toodles' favorite game. Toodles loved playing fetch. One Saturday, Toodles ran over to the pond because he saw ducks swimming there. He ran all around the pond, barking at the ducks. The ducks ignored him, and kept swimming. Toodles wasn't having it! He jumped into the pond and started swimming toward the ducks, chasing around his new playmates. One of the ducks, braver than the others, poked Toodles with his beak - and then bit him right on one of his floppy ears! Toodles barked and ran out of the pond because the duck hurt his ear. Soaking wet, he ran toward where I was eating a sandwich on the grass and curled right up in my lap so I could make him feel better. After that, whenever he would see a duck, Toodles would run the other way. After reading the above, is "Outside" the correct answer to the question "Where was the pond"? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Answer:
no
Input: In architecture Durer cites Vitruvius but elaborates his own classical designs and columns. In typography, Durer depicts the geometric construction of the Latin alphabet, relying on Italian precedent. However, his construction of the Gothic alphabet is based upon an entirely different modular system. The fourth book completes the progression of the first and second by moving to three-dimensional forms and the construction of polyhedra. Here Durer discusses the five Platonic solids, as well as seven Archimedean semi-regular solids, as well as several of his own invention. In all these, Durer shows the objects as nets. Finally, Durer discusses the Delian Problem and moves on to the 'construzione legittima', a method of depicting a cube in two dimensions through linear perspective. It was in Bologna that Durer was taught (possibly by Luca Pacioli or Bramante) the principles of linear perspective, and evidently became familiar with the 'costruzione legittima' in a written description of these principles found only, at this time, in the unpublished treatise of Piero della Francesca. He was also familiar with the 'abbreviated construction' as described by Alberti and the geometrical construction of shadows, a technique of Leonardo da Vinci. Although Durer made no innovations in these areas, he is notable as the first Northern European to treat matters of visual representation in a scientific way, and with understanding of Euclidean principles. In addition to these geometrical constructions, Durer discusses in this last book of Underweysung der Messung an assortment of mechanisms for drawing in perspective from models and provides woodcut illustrations of these methods that are often reproduced in discussions of perspective.
"Which of the alphabets does Durer depict in his architecture?" is "Vitruvius"?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Output: no
Input: Roma captain Francesco Totti set a new Serie A scoring record on Saturday as his side demolished Cesena 5-1. Two early goals from the 35-year-old striker saw him reach a total of 211 goals for Roma, which means he has scored more goals for one club than any other player in Serie A history. His tally sees him surpass the previous record of 210 set by the prolific Swedish striker Gunnar Nordahl who played for AC Milan in the 1950s. "It's what I've always wanted, to wear this shirt and beat one record after another," said Totti, AFP reported. "I've overtaken Nordahl and I'm proud of that. Now I'm aiming for Altafini," he added, AFP reported. Brazilian Jose Altafini is the joint third highest scorer (along with Giuseppe Meazza) in Serie A history with 216 goals. Totti's early brace and a goal from Fabio Borini put Roma 3-0 up with only eight minutes played. Juan and Miralem Pjanic added further goals in the second half after CM Eder had pulled a goal back for Cesena on the hour mark. The win lifts Roma to sixth -- although Napoli will overtake them again if they win at Siena on Sunday -- and boosts their chances of qualifying for European football next season. Cesena, however, remain mired in trouble hovering just above the foot of the table in 18th place with 15 points.
Does the response "34" correctly answer the question "How old is Francesco Totti?"?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
***
Output: no
Input: An archaeological party explore some caverns underground . Dr. Campbell and Dr. Hughes are the two leaders of the archaeological expedition , and get separated . While Dr. Hughes finds an alien corpse with a fossilized diamond , Dr. Campbell finds hieroglyphics at the cost of the party except for Hughes and himself . Two years later , Campbell and his assistant Holly are digging up the bones of Yonggary , a gargantuan dinosaur 50 times the size of a tyrannosaurus rex . Out of nowhere , people slowly are being killed around the site . While Holly is working Dr. Hughes , who has been legally dead for 2 years , goes to Holly and tells her to stop the dig . Dr. Campbell comes into the tent and sends Dr. Hughes off . Holly quits the expedition when another `` Accident '' occurs . In the town bar , Dr. Hughes finds Holly and takes her back to her Hotel room to tell her why he thinks the bones of the Dinosaur , Which he calls Yonggary , are going to bring the end of the world . After explaining , Holly and Hughes go to the site to stop Campbell but it is too late and Aliens resurrect Yonggary . After Yonggary's first appearance , the Army comes in and takes Holly and Campbell to an army base when Yonggary is dispatched by the aliens again . The army sends choppers after Yonggary , but he destroys them . Yonggary is then sent to the city and does some damage , where some jets attack him . Then Yonggary is transported to a power plant where he is attacked by rocket pack soldiers . During the fight , Hughes and Holly find out that the diamond on Yonggary's forehead is the device giving the aliens control of Yonggary .
"What did the archaeologist that Holly is the assistant to find on the expedition?" is "Diamonds"?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
Output: | no |
Teacher:Write a question from the passage such that it identifies a character (a person or a thing) in the passage.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: I have another guest post for you today. This one comes from Selina from Beautystorm. Beautystorm are proudly the cheapest stockists of Dermalogica products in Australia and provide online skin consultations with their in house Skincare Therapists. Selina will be giving us advice on how to repair sun damaged skin. Whilst we are blessed to be living in such a sun drenched country, here in Australia, as a consequence the majority of us will have sun damaged skin. Here are Selina's tips to repair some of the damage:
The severe, Australian suncauses a multitude of cases of serious skin damage every year. However, there are ways, to repair rough, dry, wrinkled skin that may also suffer from redness and brown spots.
The very first step to reverse some of that skin damage is some gentle cleansing. Never wash the face with an ordinary bar of soap. This will make the situation worse and cause severe dry skin.
In order to wash the sun-damaged skin effectively without causing further injury, use a gentle exfoliating facial cleanser. This will remove, not only dirt and oil, but also the top layer of dead skin cells, providing a nice glow. This will reveal fresh skin cells ready for treatment.
After cleansing the skin, follow with a mud mask or a facial mask made specifically for skin that's been damaged by the sun. The purpose of a mask is to draw out impurities in the skin while adding key ingredients like moisturisers and minerals back into the skin.
After gently rinsing the purifying mask, a lotion, cream or serum containing key ingredients should be applied to the skin. The difference between the three is that a lotion is best for daytime use, worn under makeup or for those prone to breakouts. Creams are considered heavier and best used at night or for those with dry skin. Serums are usually highly concentrated formulas that can be used day or night, but a little goes a long way. Those with the most severe sun damaged skin should use them.
Student: | Who from Beautystorm gave advice in the article regarding repairing sun damaged skin? |
Given the question: She needed a new night table, what does she need to visit to get one legally? A. furniture store B. homes C. hotel D. hallway E. grocery The best answer is
The answer is: | A |
Question: I have a new situation: Two neighboring towns from Texas produced their food in different ways. Silver town was sustainable and didn't use any fertilizers or pesticides, while Gold town did. But I can use this background: Rain dissolves fertilizer in the soil. Runoff carries it away. The fertilizer ends up in bodies of water, from ponds to oceans. Nitrogen is a fertilizer in the water. Since there is a lot of nitrogen, it causes algae to grow out of control. Pictured below is a pond covered with algae ( Figure below ). Algae use up carbon dioxide in the water. After the algae die, decomposers break down the dead tissue. The decomposers use up all the oxygen in the water. This creates a dead zone. A dead zone is an area in a body of water where nothing grows because there is too little oxygen. There is a large dead zone in the Gulf of Mexico ( Figure below ). The U.S. states outlined on the map have rivers that drain into the Gulf of Mexico. The rivers drain vast agricultural lands. The water carries fertilizer from these areas into the Gulf. What is an answer for this question: Which town caused less fertilizer to dissolve in the soil?
Answer: | Silver |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
The family 's car was also destroyed when a tree limb landed on it .
Output: | The family's car was also destroyed when a tree limb landed on it. |
Here is a question: Who is Prince Naseem Hamed ?
Would the answer to this question be an entity, an abbreviation, a description, a human, a location, or a numeric value? | human |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question.
Problem:On Earth, the solar radiation varies with the angle of the sun above the horizon, with longer sunlight duration at high latitudes during summer, varying to no sunlight at all in winter near the pertinent pole. When the direct radiation is not blocked by clouds, it is experienced as sunshine. The warming of the ground (and other objects) depends on the absorption of the electromagnetic radiation in the form of heat.
Solution: | who is main part of sunlight causes heat |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Khmer language.
Firefighters and another journalist found his body near Cerro Chino.
Output: | អ្នកពន្លត់អគ្គីភ័យ និងអ្នងការសែតផ្សេងទៀតបានប្រទះឃើញសាកសពរបស់គាត់នៅក្បែរ ខឺរ៉ូ ឈីណូ។ |
Question: Each team has three players and a coach . The basketball players are running and jumping in the hot sun. Music is all around. In just twelve minutes, the game is over. But a new one starts right away. How exciting! This is street-ball. It's much like basketball. But it's faster. People play it outside and it's interesting. Usually, children play street-ball on an open court. They use only half of the court. What they need is a basketball goal . Children love lots of things about the game. "It's very nice to be outside in the sun. And the music is great", said Jane, fourteen, a girl in Beijing. Some say street-ball was from Europe , others say it came from America. But now, boys and girls in many countries like to play it. Street-ball is a game for all. How many players are there in each street-ball team? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
Answer: C
Question: I entered a university after years of hard study. I thought my life would be full of happiness and knowledge. But my life in the university is not as what I had expected. Then I became lazy and silent, even puzzled . I don't know what my future would be like. Four years in the university is only a short period. And a half of it has passed already. This year, many people, such as my parents and my friends, asked me what I wanted to do and they all told me to make a plan for my life with their thought. I don't want to take their advice. I want my own style. So I think carefully. I have been a young volunteer for five years. It has been a happy time and it is a big thing for me. Then I have a dream to join the University Student Volunteer Go West Program. I think I can be a teacher in the west. I would like to devote my life to helping the children there. I want to make the world a better place for them. To make it come true, I will work harder in the next two years. There is an old saying "Where there is a will, there is a way". I think my dream will come true in the near future. At last, I want to say to everybody, "Try your best to realize your dreams, no matter how big or small they are. The path to dream may not be smooth and wide. Even there are some difficulties you will face. But hold on to the end, you can find there is no greater happiness than making our dream come true." What can we infer from the passage? A) The writer never listens to parents and friends. B) The writer became a volunteer before he entered the university. C) The writer thinks there is no happiness in making his dream come true. D) The writer wants to go to the west because the world there is better.
Answer: B
Question: Dear Tim, Today is Saturday. It's 7:00 in the evening in Beijing. I'm writing to tell you something about my life. My father is watching CCTV news. That's his favorite show. My brother is playing computer games. My dog Dick is taking the hat to me. He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him. What a clever dog! Outside, I can hear cars and buses coming and going quickly. Also there are some boys playing ball games. It's really a noisy but happy evening. Do you think so? What are your family doing? I know the time here is thirteen hours ahead of the time in New York. Please write to me soon. Best wishes! Yours, Daniel What time is it in Beijing? A) 6:00 a.m. B) 7:00 a.m. C) 5:00 p.m. D) 7:00 p.m.
Answer: | C |
Please answer the following question: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used a lot in everyday's life. It is thought that we won't have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be fewer books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too. Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating . Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways. Let's take books for example. Some people think that one day we won't read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won't need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized books will be used more and more. Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won't change these two habits . Question: The title for this passage is " _ " Options: A: Computers Will Do Everything For Man B: Computers Are The Future C: How Computers Change Our Habits D: Will Computers Replace Shops And Books
Answer: | D |
Read the text and determine if the sentence is true:
Over the years, 26 gorillas have been born at the Bronx Zoo, whose parent organization, the Wildlife Conservation Society, runs one of the most successful gorilla breeding programs in the country. The society, which also operates wildlife centers in Manhattan, Queens and Brooklyn, trades gorillas periodically with 51 participating North American zoos. Its first objective is to increase the genetic diversity of an endangered species, but a second, related goal is to create happier gorillas by finding mates and establishing compatible groups. "These are very intelligent, sensitive animals," said James Doherty, curator of the Bronx Zoo. The zoo's current population of gorillas numbers 19. Only the Lincoln Park Zoo in Chicago has more, with 22. Interactive Habitat.
Sentence: The Bronx Zoo has 19 gorillas. | yes |
Solution: Amazon is worth over $1 trillion and had a revenue of $232.887 billion in 2018. The Mona Lisa had an insurance valuation equivalent to $650 million as of 2018.
Answer: yes
Question: Could Amazon afford The Mona Lisa?
Reasoning & answer: When bisected, an onion has rings that extend from the core to the outside. Trees are formed of a series of rings that extend from the inside to the outside.
yes
Question: Do onions have a form that resembles the inside of a tree?
CoT and answer: Robin Williams played the male lead in Mrs. Doubtfire. Robin Williams had a prolific standup and film comedy career.
yes
Do reverse engineering and find the question: Was the man who played the male lead in Mrs. Doubtfire known for his humour?
Solution: Gordon Ramsey is a chef known for producing high quality food. Uranium is a toxic and weakly radioactive metal.
Answer: no
Question: Would Gordon Ramsey use uranium as a seasoning?
Reasoning & answer: Vampires in folklore have a weakness to garlic. Chives, an edible plant species, come in a number of varieties. Garlic chives are a variant of chives first found in China thousands of years ago.
yes
Question: Are there any chives hypothetically good for battling vampires?
CoT and answer: Methuselah was a biblical figure said to have lived until 969. The Common Era is the years after the BC era and is alternatively referred to as A.D. Jeanne Louise Calment 1875–1997 was the oldest human whose age was well-documented, with a lifespan of 122 years and 164 days.
yes
Do reverse engineering and find the question: | Would Methuselah hypothetically hold a record in the Common Era? |
Question: As U.S. political candidates make their final appeals, voters in 35 states will decide policy issues Tuesday that include legalizing recreational use of marijuana and restricting access to guns and ammunition, voting yes or no on nearly 160 state ballot initiatives. California's Proposition 64, which is leading in the polls, could create a multibillion-dollar marijuana industry by legalizing the recreational use the drug for adults in the state. Similar measures are on the ballot in Arizona, Nevada, Maine and Massachusetts. Marijuana could be legalized for medical use in Florida and three other states. Medical marijuana is already permitted in half the 50 U.S. states, and recreational use is allowed in Alaska, Colorado, Washington state, Oregon and the District of Columbia. Marijuana is banned under federal law, but U.S. officials have taken a hands-off approach on the issue. Voters in Maine and Nevada are considering measures that would expand background checks for gun purchases, which is already required for buying guns from dealers, by extending the provision to private sales. Californians will consider measures requiring background checks for buyers of ammunition and banning high-capacity ammunition magazines. Washington state has a measure that would allow the courts to bar the sale of guns to individuals deemed an extreme risk to themselves or others. Californians are considering whether to eliminate the death penalty with Proposition 62, or to maintain capital punishment and make the process more efficient with Proposition 66, which supporters say makes it more fair to victims of violent crimes. Twenty states and the District of Columbia have abolished or overturned capital punishment on the grounds that it is unequally applied to minority populations and that innocent people are sometimes convicted. South Dakotans will decide whether to make statewide offices nonpartisan and create a citizens commission to redraw voting districts after each 10-year national census, removing the task from legislators,... how long does a background check take? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. Several days B. one year C. not enough information D. a few month
Answer: | A |
In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
Ex Input:
passage: The game was envisioned to take full advantage of the hardware, without the imposition of porting to older platforms like the PlayStation 3. The hardware let developers improve the particle system that lights Delsin's face up while he draws neon power from billboards and add detailed reflections to the game world. The increased memory bandwidth let the team render characters with higher fidelity. They found the PS4's simplified architecture so easy to work with that they were able to reach very high graphical quality even though the hardware was new.
question: can you play infamous second son on ps3?
Ex Output:
No
Ex Input:
passage: Through functionality creep, the SIN has become a national identification number, in much the same way that the Social Security Number has in the United States. However, unlike in the US, in Canada there are specific legislated purposes for which a SIN can be requested. It is not an identity document.
question: is social security number the same as social insurance number?
Ex Output:
No
Ex Input:
passage: A hot air balloon is a lighter-than-air aircraft consisting of a bag, called an envelope, which contains heated air. Suspended beneath is a gondola or wicker basket (in some long-distance or high-altitude balloons, a capsule), which carries passengers and (usually) a source of heat, in most cases an open flame. The heated air inside the envelope makes it buoyant since it has a lower density than the colder air outside the envelope. As with all aircraft, hot air balloons cannot fly beyond the atmosphere. Unlike gas balloons, the envelope does not have to be sealed at the bottom, since the air near the bottom of the envelope is at the same pressure as the surrounding air. In modern sport balloons the envelope is generally made from nylon fabric and the inlet of the balloon (closest to the burner flame) is made from a fire resistant material such as Nomex. Modern balloons have been made in all kinds of shapes, such as rocket ships and the shapes of various commercial products, though the traditional shape is used for most non-commercial, and many commercial, applications.
question: is a hot air balloon considered an aircraft?
Ex Output:
| Yes
|
Question: Information: - Insects (from Latin ', a calque of Greek ['], "cut into sections") are a class of invertebrates within the arthropod phylum that have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body (head, thorax and abdomen), three pairs of jointed legs, compound eyes and one pair of antennae. They are the most diverse group of animals on the planet, including more than a million described species and representing more than half of all known living organisms. The number of extant species is estimated at between six and ten million, and potentially represent over 90% of the differing animal life forms on Earth. Insects may be found in nearly all environments, although only a small number of species reside in the oceans, a habitat dominated by another arthropod group, crustaceans. - Birds (Aves), also known as avian dinosaurs, are a group of endothermic vertebrates, characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the laying of hard-shelled eggs, a high metabolic rate, a four-chambered heart, and a lightweight but strong skeleton. Birds live worldwide and range in size from the bee hummingbird to the ostrich. They rank as the class of tetrapods with the most living species, at approximately ten thousand, with more than half of these being passerines, sometimes known as perching birds or, less accurately, as songbirds. - Waders are birds commonly found along shorelines and mudflats that wade in order to forage for food (such as insects or crustaceans) in the mud or sand. They are called shorebirds in North America (where "wader" is used to refer to long-legged wading birds such as storks and herons). Waders are members of the order Charadriiformes, which includes gulls, auks and their allies. - The coursers are a group of birds which together with the pratincoles make up the family Glareolidae. They have long legs, short wings and long pointed bills which curve downwards. Their most unusual feature for birds classed as waders is that they inhabit deserts and similar arid regions. - Storks are large, long-legged, long-necked wading birds with long, stout bills. They belong to the family Ciconiidae. They are the only family in the order Ciconiiformes, which was once much larger and held a number of families. - Glareolidae is a family of birds in the wader suborder Charadri . It contains two distinct groups , the pratincoles and the coursers . The coursers include the atypical Egyptian plover , Pluvianus aegyptius , which has sometimes been placed in its own family . The family contains 17 species in five genera . - Charadriiformes is a diverse order of small to medium-large birds. It includes about 350 species and has members in all parts of the world. Most Charadriiformes live near water and eat invertebrates or other small animals; however, some are pelagic (seabirds), some occupy deserts and a few are found in thick forest. - Mudflats or mud flats, also known as tidal flats, are coastal wetlands that form when mud is deposited by tides or rivers. They are found in sheltered areas such as bays, bayous, lagoons, and estuaries. Mudflats may be viewed geologically as exposed layers of bay mud, resulting from deposition of estuarine silts, clays and marine animal detritus. Most of the sediment within a mudflat is within the intertidal zone, and thus the flat is submerged and exposed approximately twice daily. - The Egyptian plover ("Pluvianus aegyptius"), also known as the crocodile bird, is a wader, the only member of the genus "Pluvianus". Formerly placed in the pratincole and courser family, Glareolidae, it is now regarded as the sole member of its own monotypic family Pluvianidae. - Crocodiles (subfamily Crocodylinae) or true crocodiles are large aquatic reptiles that live throughout the tropics in Africa, Asia, the Americas and Australia. Crocodylinae, all of whose members are considered true crocodiles, is classified as a biological subfamily. A broader sense of the term crocodile, Crocodylidae that includes "Tomistoma", is not used in this article. The term crocodile here applies only to the species within the subfamily of Crocodylinae. The term is sometimes used even more loosely to include all extant members of the order Crocodilia, which includes "Tomistoma", the alligators and caimans (family Alligatoridae), the gharials (family Gavialidae), and all other living and fossil Crocodylomorpha. - The herons are the long-legged freshwater and coastal birds in the family Ardeidae, with 64 recognised species, some of which are referred to as "egrets" or "bitterns" rather than herons. Members of the genera "Botaurus" and "Ixobrychus" are referred to as "bitterns", and, together with the zigzag heron or zigzag bittern in the monotypic genus "Zebrilus", form a monophyletic group within the Ardeidae. Egrets are not a biologically distinct group from the herons, and tend to be named differently because they are mainly white or have decorative plumes. Although egrets have the same build as herons, they tend to be smaller. Herons, by evolutionary adaptation, have long beaks. - An auk or alcid is a bird of the family Alcidae in the order Charadriiformes. The alcid family includes the murres, guillemots, auklets, puffins, and murrelets. - The pratincoles or greywaders are a group of birds which together with the coursers and Egyptian plover make up the family Glareolidae. They have short legs, very long pointed wings and long forked tails. - Gulls, often referred to as seagulls, are seabirds of the family Laridae in the suborder Lari. They are most closely related to the terns (family Sternidae) and only distantly related to auks, skimmers, and more distantly to the waders. Until the 21st century, most gulls were placed in the genus "Larus", but this arrangement is now known to be polyphyletic, leading to the resurrection of several genera. An older name for gulls is mew, cognate with German "Möwe", Danish "måge", Dutch "meeuw", and French "mouette"; this term can still be found in certain regional dialects. After reading the paragraphs above, choose the best answer for the entity that related to 'glareolidae' with the relationship of 'parent taxon'. Choices: - alligatoridae - animal - ardeidae - areas - bird - botaurus - charadriiformes - ciconiidae - ciconiiformes - crocodile - gavialidae - glareolidae - insects - lari - laridae - ostrich - pluvianus - tomistoma - zebrilus
Answer: | charadriiformes |
Teacher:In this task, you're given a text which is the body of the document. Indicate your answer as "Yes" if the text is about a person, otherwise indicate your answer as "No". Don't generate anything else apart from "Yes" or "No". Pay attention that for your answer to be "Yes", the passage should be generally about a person. Mentions of people in the text don't necessarily mean the text is about a person.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Text: Biljevec is a village in Croatia.
Student: | No |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Malay language.
Q: He said that the crew "did not undergo regular simulated training, including the practice of co-ordination and emergency situations during flights."
A: | Dia berkata bahawa anak-anak kapal "tidak menjalani latihan simulasi yang kerap, termasuk amalan koordinasi dan situasi kecemasan semasa penerbangan." |
instruction:
You are given a sentence and a question. You're expected to write the correct answer based on the sentence.
question:
Sentence: Joe and Mike are throwing rocks at the lake. Question: If Mike is a lot stronger than Joe, who will be more likely to throw a rock further?
answer:
Mike
question:
Sentence: Suppose a space ship flew close to Jupiter and also flew close to Venus, which is much smaller. Question: Which planet would be less likely to pull the space ship towards it?
answer:
Venus
question:
Sentence: A surfboard isn't as flexible as cardboard. Question: Which item will break easier when bent?
answer:
| surfboard
|
Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence.
Q: Organizers try to get the word out as best as they can but they realize the program doesn't fill the void, she said.
A: | Organizers try to get the word out as best as they can, she said. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into English.
ホメオパシーあれはどういうものなんでしょう
Output: | Homeopathy, let's find out what that's all about. |
input: Please answer the following: Answer this question: what triggered the civil war?
++++++++++
output: The war had its origin in the issue of slavery , especially the extension of slavery into the western territories.
input: Please answer the following: Answer this question: who is the writer of the beowulf poem??
++++++++++
output: Its composition by an anonymous Anglo-Saxon poet is dated between the 8th and the early 11th century.
input: Please answer the following: Answer this question: what are metaphors used for?
++++++++++
output: A metaphor is a figure of speech that describes a subject by asserting that it is, on some point of comparison, the same as another otherwise unrelated object.
input: Please answer the following: Answer this question: who does afge represent?
++++++++++
output: | The American Federation of Government Employees (AFGE) is an American labor union representing over 650,000 employees of the federal government , about 5,000 employees of the District of Columbia , and a few hundred private sector employees, mostly in and around federal facilities. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a set of context paragraph and some supporting facts to answer a question. Your task is to generate answer for given question based on set of context paragraphs and supporting facts.
Problem:Context_1 : The 2015-16 Bangladesh Premier League, abbreviated as BPL 3 and BRB BPL 2015, was the third season of the Bangladesh Premier League (BPL), a twenty20 cricket league established by the Bangladesh Cricket Board in 2012. The tournament featured six teams during the third season. The season began on Friday, 20 November 2015, with a lavish opening ceremony held at Sher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium in Dhaka, and the annual kickoff game was held between Chittagong Vikings and Rangpur Riders, which resulted with the Rangpur winning by two wickets in last ball finish. Context_2 : Shoaib Malik (Punjabi, Urdu: ; born 1 February 1982) is a Pakistani cricketer and former captain of the Pakistani side. He made his One-Day International debut in 1999 against the West Indies and his Test debut in 2001 against Bangladesh. On 3 November 2015, he announced his retirement from Test cricket and says his focus is to play in the 2019 Cricket World Cup. Context_3 : This is presenting a complete list in alphabetical order of cricketers who have played for Chittagong Vikings in Twenty20 matches held by the Bangladesh Premier League. The Chittagong Vikings franchise was formed ahead of the 2015 BPL edition, replacing the former Chittagong Kings team which participated in the 2012 and 2013 BPL editions. The list includes all players who represented the Kings. Complying with other club lists, details are the player's name followed by his years active as a Chittagong Kings/Vikings player, current players to the end of the 2015–16 Bangladeshi cricket season. Context_4 : Taskin Ahmed Tazim (born 3 April 1995) is a Bangladeshi cricketer. He is the son of businessman Abdur Rashid and Sabina Yasmin. He is a right-arm fast bowler and a left-handed batsman. He represents Dhaka Metropolis in first-class and List A cricket and the Chittagong Kings and Chittagong Vikings franchise in the Bangladesh Premier League. Context_5 : Mohammad Salahuddin is a Bangladeshi cricket coach. He is an experienced coach at the domestic level; coaching Sylhet Royals, Comilla Victorians, Chittagong Vikings and more teams in the past. He also acts as an advisor to Shakib Al Hasan. He will coach the Victorians once again. Context_6 : Chittagong Division cricket team represents the Chittagong Division, one of the seven administrative regions in Bangladesh. The team was founded in 1999 to compete in the National Cricket League (NCL) and plays first-class cricket. For the short-lived National Cricket League Twenty20 in 2010, the team adopted the name Cyclones of Chittagong (often abbreviated as CC). The equivalent team in the Bangladesh Premier League is the Chittagong Vikings (qv), replacing the Chittagong Kings. Context_7 : The Chittagong Vikings are a franchise cricket team based in Chittagong, Bangladesh, which plays in the Bangladesh Premier League (BPL). They are one of the seven teams that are competing in the 2016 Bangladesh Premier League. The team is being captained by Tamim Iqbal. The Vikings returned to the 4th season of the league, only retaining three players from the previous season. Tamim Iqbal will continue as the captain of the team, with a drastic change in the management. Due to failure in previous season, contract of Marvan Atapattu was not renewed, and Mohammad Salahuddin was appointed as the coach, who coached defending champions Comilla Victorians last season. Chris Gayle, Dwayne Smith, Shoaib Malik and Grant Elliott were bought under the contract for the fourth season. Context_8 : The Chittagong Vikings (Bengali: চট্রগ্রাম ভাইকিংস্ ) are a franchise cricket team which participates in the Bangladesh Premier League Context_9 : Shahidul Islam (born 5 January 1995) is a Bangladeshi first-class cricketer who plays for Dhaka Metropolis. He made his Twenty20 (T20) debut on 21 November 2016 playing for Chittagong Vikings in the 2016–17 Bangladesh Premier League. Context_10 : Ravinder Singh "Ravi" Bopara (born 4 May 1985) is an English cricketer who plays for Essex and England. Originally a top-order batsman, his developing medium pace bowling has made him an all-rounder and he has the best bowling figures for England in a Twenty20 International. Bopara has also played for Kings XI Punjab in the Indian Premier League, Chittagong Vikings in the Bangladesh Premier League, Sydney Sixers in the Big Bash League and Karachi Kings in the Pakistan Super league. fact_1 : Chris Gayle, Dwayne Smith, Shoaib Malik and Grant Elliott were bought under the contract for the fourth season. fact_2 : Shoaib Malik (Punjabi, Urdu: ; born 1 February 1982) is a Pakistani cricketer and former captain of the Pakistani side. Question: Which former captain of the Pakistani side was bought under the contract for the fourth season of the Chittagong Vikings?
Solution: | Shoaib Malik |
TASK DEFINITION: Answer the question from the given passage. Your answer should be directly extracted from the passage, and it should be a single entity, name, or number, not a sentence.
PROBLEM: Passage: Medical knowledge had stagnated during the Middle Ages. The most authoritative account at the time came from the medical faculty in Paris in a report to the king of France that blamed the heavens, in the form of a conjunction of three planets in 1345 that caused a 'great pestilence in the air'. This report became the first and most widely circulated of a series of plague tracts that sought to give advice to sufferers. That the plague was caused by bad air became the most widely accepted theory. Today, this is known as the Miasma theory. The word 'plague' had no special significance at this time, and only the recurrence of outbreaks during the Middle Ages gave it the name that has become the medical term. Question: What is the bad air theory officially known as?
SOLUTION: Miasma theory
PROBLEM: Passage: The last glacial ran from ~74,000 (BP = Before Present), until the end of the Pleistocene (~11,600 BP). In northwest Europe, it saw two very cold phases, peaking around 70,000 BP and around 29,000–24,000 BP. The last phase slightly predates the global last ice age maximum (Last Glacial Maximum). During this time, the lower Rhine flowed roughly west through the Netherlands and extended to the southwest, through the English Channel and finally, to the Atlantic Ocean. The English Channel, the Irish Channel and most of the North Sea were dry land, mainly because sea level was approximately 120 m (390 ft) lower than today. Question: When did the last glacial start?
SOLUTION: ~74,000 (BP = Before Present)
PROBLEM: Passage: Following the Peterloo massacre of 1819, poet Percy Shelley wrote the political poem The Mask of Anarchy later that year, that begins with the images of what he thought to be the unjust forms of authority of his time—and then imagines the stirrings of a new form of social action. It is perhaps the first modern[vague] statement of the principle of nonviolent protest. A version was taken up by the author Henry David Thoreau in his essay Civil Disobedience, and later by Gandhi in his doctrine of Satyagraha. Gandhi's Satyagraha was partially influenced and inspired by Shelley's nonviolence in protest and political action. In particular, it is known that Gandhi would often quote Shelley's Masque of Anarchy to vast audiences during the campaign for a free India. Question: Gandhi often referenced Shelley's poem in his efforts to do what?
SOLUTION: | free India
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Generate the answer for a given question. The question requires common knowledge of English. Make sure that the answer is in detail, long, consistent with the context, and requires general knowledge of English. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Give a proper explanation to answer, and if necessary, provide the definition of various terms. And conclude your answer if it's long. If you have used other resources (e.g., Merriam Webster's.) to answer the question, include citations in your answer. You don't need to paraphrase the context of your resources, but make sure that your answer is consistent and complete.
Q: What is the correct spelling, dammit or damnit? And what is the difference? Just writing this question brings up a red squiggly underneath damnit and the suggestions include dammit and damn it.
A: The usage stats from the British National Corpus (BNC) look as follows: ALL SPOKEN FICTION MAGAZINE NEWSPAPER ACADEMIC NON-ACAD MISC dammit 125 3 99 3 8 0 7 5 damnit no results damn it 158 12 137 1 1 0 2 5 And here are the stats from the Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA): ALL SPOKEN FICTION MAGAZINE NEWSPAPER ACADEMIC dammit 763 20 647 60 30 6 damnit 94 2 86 6 0 0 damn it 1307 83 1112 58 36 18 The Corpus of Historical American English (COHA) paints the following picture: (X axis: year, Y axis: incidences per million words)
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Q: Possible Duplicate: Pronunciation of voiceless alveolar fricative /s/ as (/sh/) in slang? My understanding was that the cluster 'str', for example in 'stress', is usually pronounced /sts/, just like Wiktionary mentions. Their audio sample confirms this. However, I sometimes hear a different kind of pronunciation, namely 'shtress' or something like /ts/ (forgive my IPA knowledge). As an example, Jay Z is rapping about the 'New York city shtreets' (here at ~ 0:30), not 'streets'. The actors from the Jersey Shore seem to do it as well, so I'm starting to believe this is an East Coast / New York thing? So, regarding this oddity: Where in the English world do people speak like this? Is this even localized to a certain area? Is this a recent development? I didn't hear about this back when I was learning English at school. More formally, is this a 'mistake'? My naive explanation would be that it's simply a natural development because the 'sh' forms automatically when you pull back your tongue from forming an 's' to 'r'.
A: After digging for a while, I found the answer in a paper called Assimilation at a Distance by Wayne P. Lawrence.1 It's a little dated (2000), but also cites studies from 1993 and earlier describing this phenomenon. The recent history of American English includes a sound change that seems to have gone unattested in the scholarly literature.1 This is the change of /s/ to // before /tr/ (i.e., a PHONEMIC CHANGE), which involves a palatalization of the initial sound in the cluster /str/, typically in initial position but not exclusively. The author further mentions that 'this phonemic change seems to be neither dialectal nor regional.' However, it's definitely an American English peculiarity. It seems that it was first heard on television or radio broadcasts and became popular over these channels. Of course, the internet helps spreading such a linguistic 'oddity' and even I know I picked it up from television shows and continue to (subconciously) use this pronunciation. Regarding the phonetic principles behind this change, Lawrence summarizes: More concretely, this pronunciation is an implicit 'assertion' on their part that in their grammar /r/, being [+ interrupted], is marked with respect to the opposition INTERRUPTED versus CONTINUOUS - exactly the same way that [], being [+ compact], is marked with respect to the opposition COMPACT versus DIFFUSE. The marked character of /r/ is prompted and confirmed phonetically, of course, by its high degree of retroflection in American English.7 This would explain the fact that we only hear this in American English. What's interesting is that the same does not appear to happen to 'spr', which can be explained by the phonetic differences in 't' and 'p': I would surmise, therefore, that /str/ lends itself to realization as [tr] while /spr/ remains unaltered also due to the phonological value of /t/ and /p/. Another more recent paper was written by David Durian.2 It goes into the details of social background and 'shtr' as well as providing some more explanations for its development. 1 Lawrence, Wayne P. (2000) 'Assimilation at a Distance,' American Speech Vol. 75: Iss. 1: 82-87; doi:10.1215/00031283-75-1-82 2 Durian, David (2007) 'Getting []tronger Every Day?: More on Urbanization and the Socio-geographic Diffusion of (str) in Columbus, OH,' University of Pennsylvania Working Papers in Linguistics: Vol. 13: Iss. 2, Article 6
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Q: Consider the following two sentences: Statement 1: The parameters were calculated a priori, and the other variables were calculated iteratively. Statement 2: The parameters were calculated a priori, and the other variables were calculated iteratively. This may seem trivial, but the only difference between the two sentences is the way in which the , has been formatted. In the first statement the , is in italics. In the second, the , is not in italics. Does it depend on the writer whether or not to italicize the punctuation marks adjoining the affected words? Or is there a definite rule governing this? The same question can be extended to other types of formatting, e.g. bold.
A: | Here's one style manual's answer to that question: Italics do not include punctuation marks (end marks or parentheses, for instance) next to the words being italicized unless those punctuation marks are meant to be considered as part of what is being italicized: 'Have you read Stephen King's Pet Semetary?' (The question mark is not italicized here.) Also, do not italicize the apostrophe-s which creates the possessive of a title: 'What is the Courant's position on this issue?' This is really a style-manual problem, not an English usage or grammar problem. Each publication has its house style. Newspapers have their own style manuals, academic fields have theirs, and technical fields have theirs. There is no definite rule.
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You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
The Inheritance Cycle is a series of fantasy books written by Christopher Paolini.
Solution: The Inheritance Cycle is a tetralogy of young adult high fantasy novels written by American author Christopher Paolini.
Why? The output sentence elaborates on the input sentence without changing its general meaning e.g. "tetralogy of young adult high fantasy novels".
New input: She volunteers for the National Academy of Sciences Science & Entertainment Exchange .
Solution: | She volunteers for the National Academy of Sciences Science & Entertainment Exchange , providing subject matter expertise to the entertainment industry for more accurate depictions of science in the media . |
Q: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Filipino language.
"It is a simplistic and knee-jerk solution – a legislative sledgehammer."
A: | "Ito ay simple at awtomatikong solusyon--isang pambatasang paragos na martilyo." |
Question: In the geologic past, abiotic factors such as volcanic eruptions have had an impact on the availability of resources. How can volcanic eruptions impact the availability of resources?
What is the correct answer to the question from the following choices?
OPT:
i. by decreasing the thickness of soil.
ii. by causing more heavy rains to erode topsoil.
iii. by disrupting the sunlight from reaching producers.
iv. by causing the surface of Earth to be warmer than usual. | iii. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Question: What is the top grossing film starring the mother of Alia Bhatt? Passage:Born into the Bhatt family, she is the daughter of filmmaker Mahesh Bhatt and actress Soni Razdan. After making her acting debut as a child in the 1999 thriller Sangharsh, Bhatt played her first leading role in Karan Johar's teen drama Student of the Year (2012). She went on to establish herself with starring roles in several films produced by Johar's studio Dharma Productions, including the romances 2 States (2014), Humpty Sharma Ki Dulhania (2014), and Badrinath Ki Dulhania (2017); and the coming-of-age drama Dear Zindagi (2016). Bhatt won the Filmfare Critics Award for Best Actress for playing a kidnapping victim in the road drama Highway (2014), and two Best Actress awards at the ceremony for playing a Bihari migrant in the crime drama Udta Punjab (2016) and a spy in the thriller Raazi (2018). The latter emerged as one of Hindi cinema's biggest-earning female-led films, and her highest-grossing release came with the musical drama Gully Boy (2019).
Output: | b |
Information: - During the 6th millennium BC, agriculture spread from the Balkans to Italy and Eastern Europe, and also from Mesopotamia to Egypt. World population was essentially stable at numbers ranging between approximately 5 and 7 million. - Denmark is a Scandinavian country in Europe. The southernmost and smallest of the Nordic countries, it is south-west of Sweden and south of Norway, and bordered to the south by Germany. The Kingdom of Denmark is the sovereign state that comprises Denmark proper and two autonomous constituent countries in the North Atlantic Ocean: the Faroe Islands and Greenland. Denmark has a total area of , and a population of 5.7 million. The country consists of a peninsula, Jutland, and an archipelago of 443 named islands, with the largest being Zealand and Funen. The islands are characterised by flat, arable land and sandy coasts, low elevation and a temperate climate. - Scandinavia is a historical and cultural region in Northern Europe characterized by a common ethnocultural North Germanic heritage and mutually intelligible North Germanic languages. - St. Clare 's Priory , Stockholm , was a Roman Catholic nunnery of the Poor Clares in Stockholm , Sweden , that was active from 1289 to the Swedish Reformation in 1527 . - Sweden, officially the Kingdom of Sweden (Swedish: ), is a Scandinavian country in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and Finland to the east, and is connected to Denmark in the southwest by a bridge-tunnel across the Öresund. At , Sweden is the third-largest country in the European Union by area, with a total population of 10.0 million. Sweden consequently has a low population density of , with the highest concentration in the southern half of the country. Approximately 85% of the population lives in urban areas. - Saint Francis of Assisi, born Giovanni di Pietro di Bernardone, informally named as Francesco (1181/11823 October 1226), was an Italian Roman Catholic friar and preacher. He founded the men's Order of Friars Minor, the womens Order of Saint Clare, the Third Order of Saint Francis and the Custody of the Holy Land. Francis is one of the most venerated religious figures in history. - Finland , officially the Republic of Finland, is a sovereign state in Northern Europe. A peninsula with the Gulf of Finland to the south and the Gulf of Bothnia to the west, the country has land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east. Estonia is south of the country across the Gulf of Finland. Finland is a Nordic country situated in the geographical region of Fennoscandia, which also includes Scandinavia. Finland's population is 5.5 million (2014), staying roughly on the same level over the past two decades. The majority of the population is concentrated in the southern region. In terms of area, it is the eighth largest country in Europe and the most sparsely populated country in the European Union. - Norway (; Norwegian: (Bokmål) or (Nynorsk); Sami: "Norgga"), officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a sovereign and unitary monarchy whose territory comprises the western portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula plus the island Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard. The Antarctic Peter I Island and the sub-Antarctic Bouvet Island are dependent territories and thus not considered part of the Kingdom. Norway also lays claim to a section of Antarctica known as Queen Maud Land. Until 1814, the Kingdom included the Faroe Islands (since 1035), Greenland (1261), and Iceland (1262). It also included Shetland and Orkney until 1468. It also included the following provinces, now in Sweden: Jämtland, Härjedalen and Bohuslän. - The Stone Age was a broad prehistoric period during which stone was widely used to make implements with an edge, a point, or a percussion surface. The period lasted roughly 3.4 million years, and ended between 8700 BCE and 2000 BCE with the advent of metalworking. - Stockholm (or ) is the capital of Sweden and the most populous city in the Nordic countries; 932,917 people live in the municipality, approximately 1.5 million in the urban area, and 2.3 million in the metropolitan area. The city is spread across 14 islands on the coast in the southeast of Sweden at the mouth of Lake Mälaren, by the Stockholm archipelago and the Baltic Sea. The area has been settled since the Stone Age, in the 6th millennium BC, and was founded as a city in 1252 by a Swedish statesman Birger Jarl. It is also the capital of Stockholm County. - The Nordic countries or Nordics are a geographical and cultural region in Northern Europe and the North Atlantic, where they are most commonly known as Norden (lit., "The North"). They consist of Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden, including their associated territories (Greenland, the Faroe Islands, and the Åland Islands). - The Poor Clares, officially the Order of Saint Clare, originally referred to as the Order of Poor Ladies, and later the Clarisses, the Minoresses, the Franciscan Clarist Order, and the Second Order of Saint Francis are members of a contemplative Order of nuns in the Catholic Church. The Poor Clares were the second Franciscan Order to be established. Founded by Saints Clare of Assisi and Francis of Assisi on Palm Sunday in the year 1212, they were organized after the Order of Friars Minor (the "first Order"), and before the Third Order of Saint Francis. As of 2011 there were over 20,000 Poor Clare nuns in over 75 countries throughout the world. They follow several different observances and are organized into federations. - Biography. Early life. It is known that Birger grew up and spent his adolescence in Bjälbo, Östergötland but the exact date of his birth remains uncertain and available historical sources are contradictory. Examinations of his mortal remains indicate that he was probably about 50 upon his death in 1266 which would indicate a birth around 1216. However, his father Magnus Minnesköld is assumed to have died no later than 1210, which would lead to an assumed birth a few years earlier. Under any circumstance, he was the son of Ingrid Ylva, who according to Olaus Petri was a daughter of Sune Sik and granddaughter of King Sverker I of Sweden, which would make Birger a matrilineal member of the House of Sverker. His brothers or half-brothers Eskil, Karl, and Bengt were all born long before 1200, and it can therefore be assumed that they had another mother. He was also a nephew of the jarl Birger Brosa from the House of Bjelbo. The combination of this background proved to be of vital importance. - The Baltic Sea ( ; ) is a sea of the Atlantic Ocean, enclosed by Scandinavia, Finland, the Baltic countries, and the North European Plain. It includes the Gulf of Bothnia, the Bay of Bothnia, the Gulf of Finland, the Gulf of Riga, and the Bay of Gdask. The sea stretches from 53°N to 66°N latitude and from 10°E to 30°E longitude. A mediterranean sea of the Atlantic, with limited water exchange between the two bodies, the Baltic Sea drains through the Danish islands into the Kattegat by way of the straits of Øresund, the Great Belt, and the Little Belt. - The Stockholm archipelago is the largest archipelago in Sweden, and the second-largest archipelago in the Baltic Sea (the largest being across the Baltic in Finland). - The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with more than 1.27 billion members worldwide. As one of the oldest religious institutions in the world, it has played a prominent role in the history of Western civilisation. Headed by the Bishop of Rome, known as the pope, its doctrines are summarised in the Nicene Creed. The Catholic Church is notable within Western Christianity for its sacred tradition and seven sacraments. - Assisi (from the ) is a town and "comune" of Italy in the Province of Perugia in the Umbria region, on the western flank of Monte Subasio. - Mälaren, historically referred to as Lake Malar in English, is the third-largest freshwater lake in Sweden (after Vänern and Vättern). Its area is 1,140 km² and its greatest depth is 64 m. Mälaren spans 120 kilometers from east to west. The lake drains, from south-west to north-east, into the Baltic Sea through the Södertälje Canal, Hammarbyslussen, Karl Johansslussen and Norrström. The easternmost bay of Mälaren, in central Stockholm, is called Riddarfjärden. The lake is located in Svealand and bounded by the provinces of Uppland, Södermanland, Närke, and Västmanland. The two largest islands in Mälaren are Selaön (91 km²) and Svartsjölandet (79 km²). - A nun is a member of a religious community of women, typically one living under vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience. She may have decided to dedicate her life to serving all other living beings, or she might be an ascetic who voluntarily chose to leave mainstream society and live her life in prayer and contemplation in a monastery or convent. The term "nun" is applicable to Catholics (eastern and western traditions), Orthodox Christians, Anglicans, Lutherans, Jains, Buddhists, Taoists, Hindus and some other religious traditions. - Palm Sunday is a Christian moveable feast that falls on the Sunday before Easter. The feast commemorates Jesus' triumphal entry into Jerusalem, an event mentioned in each of the four canonical Gospels. - The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. It has an area of , and an estimated population of over 510 million. The EU has developed an internal single market through a standardised system of laws that apply in all member states. EU policies aim to ensure the free movement of people, goods, services, and capital within the internal market, enact legislation in justice and home affairs, and maintain common policies on trade, agriculture, fisheries, and regional development. Within the Schengen Area, passport controls have been abolished. A monetary union was established in 1999 and came into full force in 2002, and is composed of 19 EU member states which use the euro currency. - Northern Europe is the northern part or region of Europe. Although no definitive borders or definition exists for the term, geographically, Northern Europe may be considered to consist approximately of all of Europe above the 52nd parallel north; which includes (from west to east) most or all of: Iceland, the Republic of Ireland, the Isle of Man, the United Kingdom, the Faroe Islands, the Netherlands, northern Germany, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, northern Poland, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and northwest Russia. However, narrower definitions may also be used based on other geographical factors, such as climate and ecology. Greenland, geographically a part of North America, is politically a part of the Kingdom of Denmark, and may be included depending on the definition. - Stockholm County ("Stockholms län") is a county or "län" (in Swedish) on the Baltic sea coast of Sweden. It borders Uppsala County and Södermanland County. It also borders Mälaren and the Baltic Sea. The city of Stockholm is the capital of Sweden. Stockholm County is divided by the historic provinces of Uppland (Roslagen) and Södermanland (Södertörn). More than one fifth of the Swedish population lives in the county. Stockholm County is also one of the statistical "riksområden" (national areas) according to , Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics within the EU. With more than two million inhabitants, Stockholm is the most densely populated county of Sweden. - An island or isle is any piece of sub-continental land that is surrounded by water. Very small islands such as emergent land features on atolls can be called islets, skerries, cays or keys. An island in a river or a lake island may be called an eyot or ait, and a small island off the coast may be called a holm. A grouping of geographically or geologically related islands is called an archipelago, e.g. the Philippines. - The Third Order of Saint Francis, historically known as the Order of Penance of Saint Francis, is a third order within the Franciscan movement of the Catholic Church. It includes both congregations of vowed men and women and fraternities of men and women living standard lives in the world, often married. - Saint Clare of Assisi (July 16, 1194 August 11, 1253, born Chiara Offreduccio and sometimes spelled Clair, Claire, etc.) is an Italian saint and one of the first followers of Saint Francis of Assisi. She founded the Order of Poor Ladies, a monastic religious order for women in the Franciscan tradition, and wrote their Rule of Life, the first set of monastic guidelines known to have been written by a woman. Following her death, the order she founded was renamed in her honor as the Order of Saint Clare, commonly referred to today as the Poor Clares. Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'named after'.
A: | st. clare's priory , clare of assisi |
Question: Given the following passage "Canada's Armed forces operate out of 27 Canadian Forces bases (CFB) across the country, including NDHQ. This number has been gradually reduced since the 1970s with bases either being closed or merged. Both officers and non-commissioned members receive their basic training at the Canadian Forces Leadership and Recruit School in Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu. Officers will generally either directly enter the Canadian Armed Forces with a degree from a civilian university, or receive their commission upon graduation from the Royal Military College of Canada. Specific element and trade training is conducted at a variety of institutions throughout Canada, and to a lesser extent, the world.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Besides formal institutions, where else do soldiers acquire knowledge?
Answer: | Specific element and trade training is conducted at a variety of institutions throughout Canada, and to a lesser extent, the world |
Consider the question. Where is likely to have a popular delicatessen?
Options:
- city center
- mall
- shop
- michigan
- large city
If the answer is 'large city'; explain the reasoning: | Large city is a metropolis or a big city with a large population and many services. Large city is likely to have a popular delicatessen. |
Question: Information: - Sumatra is a large island in western Indonesia that is part of the Sunda Islands. It is the largest island that is entirely in Indonesia (two larger islands, Borneo and New Guinea, are shared between Indonesia and other countries) and the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km (including adjacent islands such as the Riau Islands and Bangka Belitung Islands). - Kunming is the capital of and largest city in Yunnan Province, Southwest China. Known as Yunnan-Fu ("Yúnnánf") until the 1920s, today it is a prefecture-level city and the political, economic, communications and cultural centre of the province as well as the seat of the provincial government. Kunming is also called the Spring city due to its weather. The headquarters of many of Yunnan's large businesses are in Kunming. It was important during World War II as a Chinese military center, American air base, and transport terminus for the Burma Road. Located in the middle of the YunnanGuizhou Plateau, Kunming is located at an altitude of above sea level and at a latitude just north of the Tropic of Cancer. Kunming has a population of 6,626,000 with an urban population of 4,575,000, and is located at the northern edge of the large Lake Dian, surrounded by temples and lake-and-limestone hill landscapes. - Asia is Earth's largest and most populous continent, located primarily in the eastern and northern hemispheres and sharing the continental landmass of Eurasia with the continent of Europe. Asia covers an area of , about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8.7% of the Earth's total surface area. The continent, which has long been home to the majority of the human population, was the site of many of the first civilizations. Asia is notable for not only its overall large size and population, but also dense and large settlements as well as vast barely populated regions within the continent of 4.4 billion people. - Thailand (or ), officially the Kingdom of Thailand, formerly known as Siam, is a country at the centre of the Indochinese peninsula in Southeast Asia. With a total area of approximately , Thailand is the world's 51st-largest country. It is the 20th-most-populous country in the world, with around 66 million people. The capital and largest city is Bangkok. - The Celebes Sea of the western Pacific Ocean is bordered on the north by the Sulu Archipelago and Sulu Sea and Mindanao Island of the Philippines, on the east by the Sangihe Islands chain, on the south by Sulawesi's Minahassa Peninsula, and on the west by Kalimantan in Indonesia. It extends 420 miles (675 km) north-south by 520 miles (837 km) east-west and has a total surface area of , to a maximum depth of . The sea opens southwest through the Makassar Strait into the Java Sea. - The Philippines, officially the Republic of the Philippines, is a sovereign island country in Southeast Asia situated in the western Pacific Ocean. It consists of about 7,641 islands that are categorized broadly under three main geographical divisions from north to south: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. The capital city of the Philippines is Manila and the most populous city is Quezon City, both part of Metro Manila. Bounded by the South China Sea on the west, the Philippine Sea on the east and the Celebes Sea on the southwest, the Philippines shares maritime borders with Taiwan to the north, Vietnam to the west, Palau to the east and Malaysia and Indonesia to the south. - Metropolitan Manila, commonly known as Metro Manila or simply Manila, is the capital region of the Philippines, is the seat of government, the 2nd most populous and the most densely populated region of the country. The National Capital Region (NCR) is composed of Manila, the capital city of the country, Quezon City, the country's most populous city, and the cities of Caloocan, Las Piñas, Makati, Malabon, Mandaluyong, Marikina, Muntinlupa, Navotas, Parañaque, Pasay, Pasig, San Juan, Taguig, and Valenzuela, including the only remaining municipality of Pateros. - The Philippine Sea is a marginal sea east and northeast of the Philippines occupying an estimated surface area of 5 million km² (2 million mi²). of the western part of the North Pacific Ocean. It is bordered by the Philippine archipelago (Luzon, Catanduanes, Samar, Leyte and Mindanao) on the southwest; Halmahera, Morotai, Palau, Yap, and Ulithi (of the Carolines) on the southeast; the Marianas, including Guam, Saipan, and Tinian, on the east; the Bonin and Iwo Jima on the northeast; the Japanese islands of Honshu, Shikoku, and Kysh on the north; the Ryukyu Islands on the northwest; and Taiwan in the west. - A true toad is any member of the family Bufonidae, in the order Anura (frogs and toads). This is the only family of anurans in which all members are known as "toads", although some may be called frogs (such as harlequin frogs). The bufonids now comprise more than 35 genera, "Bufo" being the most widespread and well known. - Gollum is a fictional character from J. R. R. Tolkien's legendarium. He was introduced in the 1937 fantasy novel "The Hobbit", and became an important supporting character in its sequel, "The Lord of the Rings". Gollum was a Stoor Hobbit of the River-folk, who lived near the Gladden Fields. Originally known as Sméagol, he was corrupted by the One Ring and later named Gollum after his habit of making "a horrible swallowing noise in his throat". - Maritime Southeast Asia is the maritime region of Southeast Asia as opposed to mainland Southeast Asia and comprises Malaysia, Brunei, the Philippines, Singapore and Indonesia. Maritime Southeast Asia is sometimes also referred to as "island Southeast Asia" or "insular Southeast Asia". The 19th-century term "Malay Archipelago" refers to a largely similar area. - Sulawesi, formerly known as Celebes (or ), is an island in Indonesia. One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, and the world's eleventh-largest island, it is situated between Borneo and the Maluku Islands. Within Indonesia, only Sumatra, Borneo and Papua are larger in territory, and only Java and Sumatra have larger populations. - The South China Sea is a marginal sea that is part of the Pacific Ocean, encompassing an area from the Karimata and Malacca Straits to the Strait of Taiwan of around . The area's importance largely results from one-third of the world's shipping sailing through its waters and that it is believed to hold huge oil and gas reserves beneath its seabed. - Bufo is a large genus of about 150 species of true toads in the amphibian family Bufonidae. "Bufo" is a Latin word for toad. - Quezon City ( also known as QC) is the most populous city in the Philippines. It is one of the cities that make up Metro Manila, the National Capital Region of the Philippines. Quezon City was named after Manuel L. Quezon, second President of the Philippines, who founded the city and developed it to replace Manila as the national capital for 28 years from 1948 to 1976. Quezon City is not located in and should not be confused with Quezon Province, which was also named after the president. It is the largest city in Metro Manila in terms of land area and most populated local government unit in the country. - Indonesia (or ; Indonesian: ), officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a unitary sovereign state and transcontinental country located mainly in Southeast Asia with some territories in Oceania. Situated between the Indian and Pacific oceans, it is the world's largest island country, with more than seventeen thousand islands. At , Indonesia is the world's 14th-largest country in terms of land area and world's 7th-largest country in terms of combined sea and land area. It has an estimated population of over 260 million people and is the world's fourth most populous country, the most populous Austronesian nation, as well as the most populous Muslim-majority country. The world's most populous island of Java contains more than half of the country's population. - Ingerophrynus is a genus of true toads with 12 species . These species distributed in southern Yunnan and Indochina ; peninsular Thailand and Malaya to Sumatra , Borneo , Java , Nias Island , Sulawesi , and the Philippines . This genus was established after a major taxonomical revision of frogs . Ten of the species in this genus were formerly considered species of the genus Bufo . In 2007 a new species , Ingerophrynus gollum , was added to this genus . This species is named after the character Gollum created by J. R. R. Tolkien . - Yunnan is a province of the People's Republic of China, located in the far southwest of the country. It spans approximately and has a population of 45.7 million in 2009. The capital of the province is Kunming, formerly also known as Yunnan. The province borders Vietnam, Laos, and Burma. - An ox (plural oxen), also known as a bullock in Australia and India, is a bovine trained as a draft animal. Oxen are commonly castrated adult male cattle; castration makes the animals easier to control. Cows (adult females) or bulls (intact males) may also be used in some areas. - The Maluku Islands or the Moluccas are an archipelago within Indonesia. Tectonically they are located on the Halmahera Plate within the Molucca Sea Collision Zone. Geographically they are located east of Sulawesi, west of New Guinea, and north and east of Timor. The islands were also the historical core of the Spice Islands known to the Chinese and Europeans, but this term usually included other adjacent areas such as Sulawesi. The name was due to the nutmeg, mace and cloves that were originally exclusively found there, and the presence of these sparked colonial interest from Europe in the 16th century. - China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a unitary sovereign state in East Asia. With a population of over 1.381 billion, it is the world's most populous country. The state is governed by the Communist Party of China, and its capital is Beijing. It exercises jurisdiction over 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four direct-controlled municipalities (Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, and Chongqing), and two mostly self-governing special administrative regions (Hong Kong and Macau), and claims sovereignty over Taiwan. The country's major urban areas include Shanghai, Guangzhou, Beijing, Chongqing, Shenzhen, Tianjin and Hong Kong. China is a great power and a major regional power within Asia, and has been characterized as a potential superpower. - Bangkok is the capital and most populous city of Thailand. It is known in Thai as "Krung Thep Maha Nakhon" (pronounced ) or simply . The city occupies in the Chao Phraya River delta in Central Thailand, and has a population of over 8 million, or 12.6 percent of the country's population. Over 14 million people (22.2 percent) live within the surrounding Bangkok Metropolitan Region, making Bangkok an extreme primate city, significantly dwarfing Thailand's other urban centres in terms of importance. There are 581 high-rise buildings in the city, ranking number 5 in the world. - Borneo is the third-largest island in the world and the largest island in Asia. At the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, in relation to major Indonesian islands, it is located north of Java, west of Sulawesi, and east of Sumatra. - Palau (historically Belau or Pelew), officially the Republic of Palau, is an island country located in the western Pacific Ocean. The country contains approximately 250 islands, forming the western chain of the Caroline Islands in Micronesia, and has an area of . The most populous island is Koror. The capital Ngerulmud is located on the nearby island of Babeldaob, in Melekeok State. Palau shares maritime boundaries with Indonesia, the Philippines, and the Federated States of Micronesia. After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'ingerophrynus' exhibits the relationship of 'parent taxon'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - animal - area - areas - bufo - bufonidae - cancer - delta - gollum - human - valenzuela
Answer: | bufonidae |
Question: A new Long March Twenty-one people from Hong Kong and the Chinese mainland began a new Long March on October 15. They will walk about 8,000 kilometers from Ruijin, Jiangxi to Wuqi, Shanxi. They hope to get 20.2 million Yuan to build 101 schools and help poor children go back to school. They hope to finish the march by August 16, 2012. The football team The Chinese under-17 football team is No. 1 in Asia. They won the Asian U-17 Championship(U-17)in Japan on Saturday. They beat the Democratic People's Republic of Korea by 1:0. After 85 minutes, Wang Weilong got the only goal. They took the cup for the first time in 12 years. Liu leaves China Chinese actor Liu Ye left for the US on Monday to make a film called Meteor(<<>> ). He is going to act with the Hollywood film star Meryl Streep. His former classmate Zhang Ziyi sent Liu a message to encourage him. Liu was worried about his English, and worked hard on it before he left. People know him from films like last year's "Mei Ren Cao". 1. Why are they marching?
2. What for?
3. how many?
4. Who are the schools for?
5. How many people marched?
6. Where did they start?
7. Where are they going?
8. How far is that?
9. When did they start?
10. When do they plan to be done?
11. Where are they from?
12. What rank is the Chinese under-17 team?
13. Where?
14. Who did they play on Saturday?
15. Did they win?
16. What was the score?
17. How long did it take for the first goal to happen?
18. Who is Liu Ye going to work with?
19. Where?
20. What film was he in last year? Provide a numbered list of answers.
****
A numbered of answers: 1. to get 20.2 million Yuan
2. to build schools
3. 101
4. poor children
5. Twenty-one
6. Ruijin, Jiangxi
7. Wuqi, Shanxi.
8. about 8,000 kilometers
9. October 15.
10. by August 16, 2012
11. Hong Kong and the Chinese mainland
12. first
13. Asia
14. The Democratic People's Republic of Korea
15. yes
16. 1:0
17. 85 minutes
18. Meryl Streep.
19. The US
20. Mei Ren Cao
Question: (CNN)"In order to attain the impossible, one must attempt the absurd," wrote Miguel de Cervantes, the Shakespeare of Spain. And the quest to find his remains has sometimes seemed both, even (dare one say it) quixotic in a time of recession. But forensic scientists have persevered, and appear to have triumphed.
Almost 400 years after Cervantes' death, a team led by Francisco Etxeberria announced Tuesday that they were confident they had found Cervantes' coffin in the crypt of the Convent of the Barefoot Trinitarians in the Barrio de Las Letras (Literary Quarter) in Madrid. Historical records indicated Cervantes had been buried there, but the convent had been substantially rebuilt since. (Etxeberria, incidentally, performed the autopsy on former Chilean President Gen. Salvador Allende, confirming he had committed suicide.)
At a news conference in Madrid on Tuesday, Etxeberria said that while there was no mathematical proof or DNA test available to completely verify the findings, there were "many coincidences and no discrepancies" in the examination of "Osario 32," a common grave in the crypt that contained the remains of 16 people.
"We have Cervantes, represented in some form in this group of bones that are unfortunately very degraded and very fragmented," Etxeberria told national television.
The search for Cervantes' coffin -- using radar -- began last year, funded by the Madrid City Council. It first mapped more than 30 burial cavities in the walls and nearly 5 meters beneath the floor of the church. Mass spectrometry dated fragments of wood and cloth found in these cavities to the 17th century, an encouraging but far from conclusive development. 1. Whose body is Franciso Etxeberria searching for?
2. What association is Miguel de Cervantes given?
3. When did the search for his remains begin?
4. When did Exteberria confirm they had succeeded?
5. Where was the coffin found?
6. In what city?
7. Was this confirmed by historical documents?
8. What condition did he say his findings were in?
9. Who did he announce this to?
10. Could the bones be conclusively identified via DNA testing?
11. How many other persons' remains were found in the same area?
12. How many burial chambers were in the church, according to initial radar testing?
13. How deep under the ground were they?
14. Was spectometry used to determine the dates of artifacts in the area?
15. What date did the testing suggest?
16. Could this conclusively confirm Cervantes' presence?
17. Who funded the search?
18. What artifacts were examined and dated?
19. What other remains has Exteberria examined?
20. What did he determine was the cause of death? Provide a numbered list of answers.
****
A numbered of answers: 1. Cervantes'
2. the Shakespeare of Spain.
3. Almost 400 years after Cervantes' death
4. Tuesday
5. in the crypt of the Convent of the Barefoot Trinitarians
6. in Madrid.
7. yes
8. unfortunately very degraded
9. At a news conference
10. no
11. 16 people.
12. it mapped more than 30 burial cavities
13. 5 meters
14. yes
15. they were from the 17th century,
16. no
17. the Madrid City Council
18. wood and cloth'
19. the remains of former Chilean President Gen. Salvador Allende
20. suicide
Question: CHAPTER XIV
RAISING THE TENT
Toby went into the house, feeling rather uneasy because he had not been called; but when Aunt Olive told him that Abner had aroused from his slumber but twice, and then only for a moment, he had no idea of being worried about his friend, although he did think it a little singular he should sleep so long.
That evening Dr. Abbot called again, although he had been there once before that day; and when Toby saw how troubled Uncle Daniel and Aunt Olive looked after he had gone, he asked;
"You don't think Abner is goin' to be sick, do you?"
Uncle Daniel made no reply, and Aunt Olive did not speak for some moments; then she said:
"I am afraid he stayed out too long this morning; but the doctor hopes he will be better to-morrow."
If Toby had not been so busily engaged planning for Abner to see the work next day, he would have noticed that the sick boy was not left alone for more than a few moments at a time, and that both Uncle Daniel and Aunt Olive seemed to have agreed not to say anything discouraging to him regarding his friend's illness.
When he went to bed that night, he fancied Uncle Daniel's voice trembled, as he said:
"May the good God guard and spare you to me, Toby, boy;" but he gave no particular thought to the matter, and the sandman threw dust in his eyes very soon after his head was on the pillow. 1. Which doctor came over?
2. Had he been there before?
3. Who was possibly sick?
4. How many times had he woken up?
5. Who felt uneasy?
6. Who was uneasy when he went to the house?
7. Why?
8. Was anyone's voice trembling?
9. Did Toby go to sleep pretty quickly?
10. When did the doctor think Abner might be better?
11. Had Abner been sleeping for a long time?
12. What part of the day was it when the doctor came over again?
13. What was Toby planning?
14. What did the uncle and aunt look like after Dr. Abbot left?
15. What did they say when Toby asked them if Abner was going to be sick?
16. What did they agree not to say to Toby about his friend's sickness?
17. When was it that Uncle Daniel's voice was trembling?
18. Did Toby have a puppy?
19. Who did Uncle ask to guard Toby?
20. Did Abner wake up for very long when he woke up? Provide a numbered list of answers.
****
A numbered of answers: | 1. Dr. Abbot
2. yes
3. Abner
4. twice
5. Uncle Daniel and Aunt Olive
6. Toby
7. because he had not been called
8. Uncle Daniel's
9. yes
10. to-morrow
11. yes
12. evening
13. for Abner to see the work
14. troubled
15. Aunt Olive said she was afraid Abner stayed out too long that morning
16. anything discouraging
17. When Toby went to bed
18. unknown
19. God
20. no |
Problem: Given the question: What is the question to: "The 2008 Sunday Times Rich List estimated Rowling's fortune at £560 million ($798 million), ranking her as the twelfth richest woman in the United Kingdom."? The topic is J. K. Rowling.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
"how much is jk rowling worth?"
Problem: Given the question: What is the question to: "In some countries, the return address is conventionally located in the upper left hand corner of the envelope , card, or label."? The topic is Return address.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
"where does the return address go on mail?"
Problem: Given the question: What is the question to: "According to the Recent African Ancestry theory , modern humans evolved in Africa possibly from Homo heidelbergensis , Homo rhodesiensis or Homo antecessor and migrated out of the continent some 50,000 to 100,000 years ago, replacing local populations of Homo erectus, Homo denisova , Homo floresiensis and Homo neanderthalensis."? The topic is Human evolution.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| "where did the early humans live??" |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you will be given text in English. You need to translate the text into the Sinhali language.
To his chagrin, Riddler does, and becomes quite alarmed when joker shares a write - up of his plan to ambush batman.
Output: | ඔහුගේ අප්රසාදයට, රඩ්ලර් කරන්නේ සහ හදිස්සියේ භය වන්නේ joker, batmanව රහසින් රැක සිට පහර දීමට ලිඛිත සැලසුම හුවමාරු කරගන්නා විට. |
Question: Where do farmers keep toothpicks? Options: - mouth - grocery store - constructing models - shed - box Explain why a human would choose "mouth" to answer the question above:
A: | used for theeth |
In this task, you are given a question. Your task is to generate an answer that is relevant to the question.
Q: How was your trip here?
A: | I didn't have any problems. |
Problem: Given the question: Given the following passage "Birds sometimes use plumage to assess and assert social dominance, to display breeding condition in sexually selected species, or to make threatening displays, as in the sunbittern's mimicry of a large predator to ward off hawks and protect young chicks. Variation in plumage also allows for the identification of birds, particularly between species. Visual communication among birds may also involve ritualised displays, which have developed from non-signalling actions such as preening, the adjustments of feather position, pecking, or other behaviour. These displays may signal aggression or submission or may contribute to the formation of pair-bonds. The most elaborate displays occur during courtship, where "dances" are often formed from complex combinations of many possible component movements; males' breeding success may depend on the quality of such displays.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: How might plumage help a bird defend themselves?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
make threatening displays
input question: Given the following passage "A permanent European presence in New Netherland began in 1624 – making New York the 12th oldest continuously occupied European-established settlement in the continental United States – with the founding of a Dutch fur trading settlement on Governors Island. In 1625, construction was started on a citadel and a Fort Amsterdam on Manhattan Island, later called New Amsterdam (Nieuw Amsterdam). The colony of New Amsterdam was centered at the site which would eventually become Lower Manhattan. The Dutch colonial Director-General Peter Minuit purchased the island of Manhattan from the Canarsie, a small band of the Lenape, in 1626 for a value of 60 guilders (about $1000 in 2006); a disproved legend says that Manhattan was purchased for $24 worth of glass beads.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What is the first name for Manhattan in the text???
output answer: Manhattan Island
Given the following passage "Genes can acquire mutations in their sequence, leading to different variants, known as alleles, in the population. These alleles encode slightly different versions of a protein, which cause different phenotype traits. Colloquial usage of the term "having a gene" (e.g., "good genes," "hair colour gene") typically refers to having a different allele of the gene. Genes evolve due to natural selection or survival of the fittest of the alleles.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What is the recipe for protein?
----
Answer: alleles
Q: Given the following passage "Eventually, when it was more common for electric recordings to be played back electrically in the 1930s and 1940s, the overall tone was much like listening to a radio of the era. Magnetic pickups became more common and were better designed as time went on, making it possible to improve the damping of spurious resonances. Crystal pickups were also introduced as lower cost alternatives. The dynamic or moving coil microphone was introduced around 1930 and the velocity or ribbon microphone in 1932. Both of these high quality microphones became widespread in motion picture, radio, recording, and public address applications.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: what period in time is mentioned second to last?
A: 1930
Question: Given the following passage "In May 2014, prior to the launch of YouTube's subscription-based Music Key service, the independent music trade organization Worldwide Independent Network alleged that YouTube was using non-negotiable contracts with independent labels that were "undervalued" in comparison to other streaming services, and that YouTube would block all music content from labels who do not reach a deal to be included on the paid service. In a statement to the Financial Times in June 2014, Robert Kyncl confirmed that YouTube would block the content of labels who do not negotiate deals to be included in the paid service "to ensure that all content on the platform is governed by its new contractual terms." Stating that 90% of labels had reached deals, he went on to say that "while we wish that we had [a] 100% success rate, we understand that is not likely an achievable goal and therefore it is our responsibility to our users and the industry to launch the enhanced music experience." The Financial Times later reported that YouTube had reached an aggregate deal with Merlin Network—a trade group representing over 20,000 independent labels, for their inclusion in the service. However, YouTube itself has not confirmed the deal.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What has been publicly disclosed about YouTube's deal?
Answer: YouTube had reached an aggregate deal with Merlin Network
Please answer this: Given the following passage "The art of carpet weaving was particularly significant in the Ottoman Empire, carpets having an immense importance both as decorative furnishings, rich in religious and other symbolism, and as a practical consideration, as it was customary to remove one's shoes in living quarters. The weaving of such carpets originated in the nomadic cultures of central Asia (carpets being an easily transportable form of furnishing), and was eventually spread to the settled societies of Anatolia. Turks used carpets, rugs and kilims not just on the floors of a room, but also as a hanging on walls and doorways, where they provided additional insulation. They were also commonly donated to mosques, which often amassed large collections of them.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Where was the group that was behind making the first carpets for furnishing?
++++++++
Answer: | Asia |
Question: Given the following context: The movie begins with a scooter chase between Harry and his nan because she didn't know it was him. Afterwards, Harry is sent to get a chicken for lunch, but they fire a machine gun at him and throw a grenade, which Harry throws into the chicken shed, blowing them up. Nan tells Harry the story of his twin brother, Otto, which Harry claims to have heard before. Suddenly, Harry and Nan then discover that their beloved pet hamster Abu is ill after he vomits a green substance on them, so they take him to the vet. He is almost put down until Harry takes him back home. Ed the vet and his assistant, Kisko, are working for Harry's neo-Nazi twin brother Otto who was abandoned by Nan in the 1970s, claiming it was because she couldn't look after them both, and was raised by Alsatians. After another failed attempt to capture Abu (by disguising as a priest and a nun), Harry and Nan decide to take him on a trip in their Rover P6 to Blackpool for a week before he dies (when Abu really wanted to visit the home of Rihanna). Ed and his assistant pursue them on the road, until they arrive in "Blackpole" by mistake. The next day, Harry and Nan take Abu on a personal guided tour around the nuclear power plant by the cleaner. Ed and Kisko attempt to capture him again only for him to end up turned into a destructive giant caused by radiation which wears off shortly. While walking on the beach they encounter Barney Cull, a member of the Shell People. answer the following question: What are the first names of Nan's grandchildren?
Answer: | Otto |
Question: I know that the answer to the question "If I was in center city, I would be north of what?" is in "The University of Oklahoma has several institutions of higher learning in the city and metropolitan area, with OU Medicine and the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center campuses located east of downtown in the Oklahoma Health Center district, and the main campus located to the south in the suburb of Norman. The OU Medicine hosting the state's only Level-One trauma center. OU Health Sciences Center is one of the nation's largest independent medical centers, employing more than 12,000 people. OU is one of only four major universities in the nation to operate six medical schools.[clarification needed]". Can you tell me what it is?
Answer: | the main campus |
Detailed Instructions: This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.
Problem:A further line in the directive stressed the need to inflict the heaviest losses possible, but also to intensify the air war in order to create the impression an amphibious assault on Britain was planned for 1941. However, meteorological conditions over Britain were not favourable for flying and prevented an escalation in air operations. Airfields became water-logged and the 18 Kampfgruppen (bomber groups) of the Luftwaffe's Kampfgeschwadern (bomber wings) were relocated to Germany for rest and re-equipment.
Solution: | What was inflicting heavy losses and increasing the air war designed to do? |
Question: Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: Oh, yes, I accidentally insulted a bully. It was awesome. This was about a month ago. It was the last day I worked. Memorial Day at the city rec center is SLOW, especially when it's beautiful outside, but for some reason, we had two front desk attendants: me, and “bully #1”. Bully #1 clearly had a major distaste for me. She hated my tattoos, the way I would get into a heated debate one day with a police officer patron, then have a fantastic conversation with him days later about legalizing marijuana. She hated that I was liked, but still could give fuck-all about what others thought of me. Bully #2 was our financial director, who got stuck as the manager on duty that day. I honestly never had a clue she didn't like me. She was intense and sarcastic with everyone. I liked her style. On this day, I really got the feeling they were trash talking me pretty hard, the way they kept disappearing, talking over me, laughing like mean girls. I blew it off, because I was down an internet rabbit hole, trying to wrap my brain around some concepts. I was looking at a word, and while I like to think I know exact definitions, sometimes I ask people their take on it. Many psychological terms have some subjective meaning. I spun around in my chair, locked eyes with #2, and asked her: “What do you know about Machiavellianism?” I swear to God, all I wanted was her take on it (she's a smart cookie), and all hell broke loose. I now realize that she thought I was passive-aggressively accusing her of said word. They got really nasty (behind my back, of course). They retreated to the back for awhile, and left me by myself. Cue loud, mean girl laughter. When #1 resumed her post next to me at the front desk, I calmly told her, “I'm cashing out, and leaving. I'm uncomfortable.” And I did. It was noon. We were closing at 1. I figured those bitches could handle it on their own. Question: The writer thinks: Options: A. not enough information B. Those girls probably have tattoos as well C. He is not liked very much at work D. Bully #1 likes him
Answer: C
Question: Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: Jenny turned her nose up at me as I sat down, sniffing loudly and filling her nostrils with the strong alcohol stink I was emitting. "So have you been drinking already this morning, or are you just still drunk from last night?" "A little of both," I said. She peered at me disapprovingly over her iced latte. We were sitting at a table in front of a strip mall coffee shop. Jenny was wearing huge gold-rimmed sunglasses and had a decent collection of shopping bags gathered at her feet. "Busy afternoon?" I asked. "Just picking up a few things for Mexico. We leave tomorrow morning." My attention was drawn away by a group of men in black jumpsuits standing around in the parking lot next to a white van with the red Asterion logo painted on its side. It was hard to tell, but I thought one of them was the same guy I'd seen on the Light Rail a couple days before, the one who'd been reading the paper. Jenny seemed to notice my distraction and followed my gaze. "Is something wrong?" "No, it's just those Asterion guys seem to be everywhere now. I guess business must be booming." "Yeah, we hired them last month to archive our old financial records," Jenny replied. "They came in and hauled everything away, I was so happy to get all that empty space back. Of course it doesn't really matter now, since I'm going to have to find a new job when I get back from the honeymoon. "Anyways, I'm rambling," she admitted good-naturedly. "So what did you want to talk to me about?" "I wanted to ask you about someone I met last night." She bared her teeth ecstatically in a knowing grin. "Really? A woman, I presume." "Settle down, it's not like that. She's just a girl who said she can help introduce me to Dylan Maxwell." "Was it Natalie?" she asked. "I don't know. She was wearing a motley dress and a black veil." "Yep, that's Natalie," Jenny confirmed. Question: When did Jenny hire Asterion guys? Options: A. She hired them last month. B. She hired them last week, which was in the previous month. C. She hired them yesterday. D. not enough information
Answer: A
Question: Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: The Transylvanian city of Brasov is usually just a day trip from Bucharest. People spend maybe an hour or so to wandering around the town square, and buy a drink before hopping back on their transport back to the capital city of Romania. But, thanks to an epic tip-off from the travel ninja Shikha at Why Waste Annual Leave and a few other Brasov devotees, instead of following the crowds, we booked a couple of leisurely nights there. At the end of our day trip, instead of returning to Bucharest and getting stuck in the Sunday evening traffic, we checked into our hotel and waved our guide off. Yes, you can easily ‘do’ Brasov in an afternoon – it’s a popular stop off at the end of a day trip after visiting the “home” of Dracula – Bran castle, and the beautiful Peles castle – but having the leisure to linger was exquisite. In addition to trying local dishes, we also ate lunch at McDonalds. Yes, yes, as a blogger we shouldn’t pretend to eat anything other than caviar washed down with champagne and unicorn tears, but we were hungry and couldn’t be bothered to find somewhere. (For the record, we both opted for a Big Mac and a diet coke.) For the first half day, we wandered around whilst the skies were beautifully blue… …learned a lot of local history, admired the Hollywood style sign in the hills… …slipped into a couple of churches (not to mention dodged giggling kids racing around on miniature cars)… …some hidden, and some hidden in plain sight… …and admired the sign from our cosy hotel, as it lit up at twilight Our only full day dawned fairly murky for the most part, it was a Sunday so a lot of things were closed, so after hitting 20,000 steps and getting lost a few times in the less pretty corners of the city… Question: Who is the author? Options: A. a wife B. a travel blogger C. a tourist D. not enough information
Answer: | D |
Question: Here is one sentence: An indication of foul play.
Here is another sentence: Indications of strain.
Does the indication mean the same thing in the two sentences?
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
Answer: the same meaning
Question: Here is one sentence: Play football.
Here is another sentence: Play with her feelings.
Does the play mean the same thing in the two sentences?
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
Answer: different meanings
Question: Here is one sentence: Break the cycle of poverty.
Here is another sentence: The first winter storm broke over New York.
Does the break mean the same thing in the two sentences?
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
Answer: different meanings
Question: Here is one sentence: His gross income was enough that he had to file a tax return.
Here is another sentence: On his return from Australia we gave him a welcoming party.
Does the return mean the same thing in the two sentences?
OPTIONS:
- different meanings
- the same meaning
Answer: | different meanings |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Filipino language.
"Now Europe has the opportunity to have a constructive debate on the severe shortcomings of the current Council text, under the new Luxembourgish EU presidency next year."
Output: | "Ngayon ang Europa ay may opotunidad na magkaroon ng nakapagbibigay-liwanag na debate tungkol sa malalang pagpapabaya ng kasalukuyang Council text, sa ilalim ng bagong presidente ng EU ng Luxembourg sa susunod na taon." |
Which person is they referring to in the following sentence?
The separatists launched a surprise attack against the empire so they could turn the tide of battle. | The separatists |
Keywords: bathroom, floor, home
What is a sentence that includes all these keywords? | bathroom with heated floors and a wet sauna at a luxury home |
In this task, you are given a question and an answer, you would be asked to create the sentence based on the Question-Answer provided. It should be contained within the Question-Answer provided.
Q: Question: Aquatic biomes are determined mainly by distance from shore and what other factor? Answer: depth of water
A: | Aquatic biomes are determined mainly by distance from shore and depth of water other factor. |
instruction:
Given a paragraph, your job is to generate a question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage.
question:
Chloroplasts have their own DNA, often abbreviated as ctDNA, or cpDNA. It is also known as the plastome. Its existence was first proved in 1962, and first sequenced in 1986—when two Japanese research teams sequenced the chloroplast DNA of liverwort and tobacco. Since then, hundreds of chloroplast DNAs from various species have been sequenced, but they're mostly those of land plants and green algae—glaucophytes, red algae, and other algal groups are extremely underrepresented, potentially introducing some bias in views of 'typical' chloroplast DNA structure and content.
answer:
What is chloroplast DNA abbreviated as?
question:
While acknowledging the central role economic growth can potentially play in human development, poverty reduction and the achievement of the Millennium Development Goals, it is becoming widely understood amongst the development community that special efforts must be made to ensure poorer sections of society are able to participate in economic growth. The effect of economic growth on poverty reduction – the growth elasticity of poverty – can depend on the existing level of inequality. For instance, with low inequality a country with a growth rate of 2% per head and 40% of its population living in poverty, can halve poverty in ten years, but a country with high inequality would take nearly 60 years to achieve the same reduction. In the words of the Secretary General of the United Nations Ban Ki-Moon: 'While economic growth is necessary, it is not sufficient for progress on reducing poverty.'
answer:
What needs to be made to ensure poorer members of society can participate in economic growth?
question:
Published at a time of rising demand for German-language publications, Luther's version quickly became a popular and influential Bible translation. As such, it made a significant contribution to the evolution of the German language and literature. Furnished with notes and prefaces by Luther, and with woodcuts by Lucas Cranach that contained anti-papal imagery, it played a major role in the spread of Luther's doctrine throughout Germany. The Luther Bible influenced other vernacular translations, such as William Tyndale's English Bible (1525 forward), a precursor of the King James Bible.
answer:
| At the time of Martin Luther what was in demand?
|
Please answer this: Question: Sam's children are rambunctious. What might they do? Options: - break things - play sports - play with toys - play ball - throw things The answer is "throw things" because
++++++++
Answer: this word is more relevant
Problem: Question: It was my turn to stand watch, so where did I go for my shift? Options: - department store - bathroom cabinet - bedroom drawer - guard tower - jewellers The answer is "guard tower" because
A: you watch from a guard tower.
Problem: Given the question: Question: The wind was warm, what effect did it have on the person facing it? Options: - dry hair - blowing hard - change direction - dry skin - cotton mouth The answer is "dry hair" because
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
health complications
input question: Question: WHat do many people like to do at festivals? Options: - play games - talk - hear birds voices - eat ice cream - listen to music The answer is "listen to music" because???
output answer: festivals typically have loud speakers
Question: A person writes a check to a clerk, where does the clerk put them? Options: - cash register - desk drawer - pay envelope - throw away - box The answer is "cash register" because
----
Answer: cash register is the only place to put a cashier check.
Q: Question: Where could you find a fox hunting when not in a forest? Options: - open meadow - arctic tundra - beach - great outdoors - england The answer is "open meadow" because
A: | open meadow is the found a fox hunting |
Instructions: In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
Input: passage: In baseball, a grand slam is a home run that is hit when all three bases are occupied by baserunners (``bases loaded''), thereby scoring four runs--the most possible in one play. Thirteen players have hit two grand slams in a single Major League Baseball (MLB) game to date, the most recent being Josh Willingham of the Washington Nationals on July 27, 2009. No player has accomplished the feat more than once in his career and no player has ever hit more than two in a game. Tony Lazzeri was the first player to hit two grand slams in a single game, doing so for the New York Yankees against the Philadelphia Athletics on May 24, 1936.
question: has anyone ever hit 2 grand slams in one game?
Output: | Yes |
Problem: If this is the response, what came before? Marc Hynes Marc Hynes (born 26 February 1978 in Guildford) is a British racing driver, currently driving for Quantel Bifold Racing.
++++++++++
Before this should be: DIALOG:
Who is Marc Hynes?
-
Problem: If this is the response, what came before? It is believed that the Phoenicians created the sea opening which is in the shape of Africa when looked at from the sea.
++++++++++
Before this should be: DIALOG:
What are the Caves of Hercules in Morocco?
- Caves of Hercules The Caves of Hercules is an archaeological cave complex located in Cape Spartel, Morocco.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
- Situated west of Tangier, the popular tourist attraction is adjacent to the summer palace of the King of Morocco.
- Is it open to the public?
- The cave has two openings, one to sea and one to land.
- Is there anything of importance that can be seen inside?
- The sea opening is known as "The Map of Africa".
- Why is it called that?
-
Problem: If this is the response, what came before? Since 1995, 11 of 18 winners have been journalists.
++++++++++
Before this should be: DIALOG:
What is the Prix du livre politique?
- Prix du livre politique The Prix du livre politique (the political book prize) is an annual French literary prize awarded to the best political book published.
- Is there anything interesting about this article?
- The €5,000 award was established by Lire la Société, a French group whose goal is to revive interest in public affairs.
- Is it well known?
- The prize announcement is one of the events of the Journée du Livre Politique (Political Book Day), organized by the group since 1991.
- What did you find most interesting about the article?
- The prize is to promote reflection, discourse and political thought.
- Who has won the prize?
-
Problem: If this is the response, what came before? He made his New York debut at the New York City Opera where he came to the attention of Joan Sutherland and her husband, the conductor Richard Bonynge.
++++++++++
Before this should be: | DIALOG:
Who is Spiro Malas?
- Spiro Malas Spiro Samuel Malas (January 28, 1933 – June 23, 2019) was a Greek-American bass-baritone opera singer and actor.
- When did his career begin?
- Malas made his operatic debut in 1959 in his native Baltimore and in 1960 he won the Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions.
- What did you find most interesting about the article?
- |
Question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "On May 26, 2009, Microsoft announced the future release of the Zune HD (in the fall of 2009), the next addition to the Zune product range. This is of an impact on the Xbox Live Video Store as it was also announced that the Zune Video Marketplace and the Xbox Live Video Store will be merged to form the Zune Marketplace, which will be arriving on Xbox Live in 7 countries initially, the United Kingdom, the United States, France, Italy, Germany, Ireland and Spain. Further details were released at the Microsoft press conference at E3 2009."?
Answer: Where was Zune Marketplace accessible?
[Q]: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "DST has mixed effects on health. In societies with fixed work schedules it provides more afternoon sunlight for outdoor exercise. It alters sunlight exposure; whether this is beneficial depends on one's location and daily schedule, as sunlight triggers vitamin D synthesis in the skin, but overexposure can lead to skin cancer. DST may help in depression by causing individuals to rise earlier, but some argue the reverse. The Retinitis Pigmentosa Foundation Fighting Blindness, chaired by blind sports magnate Gordon Gund, successfully lobbied in 1985 and 2005 for US DST extensions."?
****
[A]: what is been discussed?
input: Please answer the following: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "YouTube entered into a marketing and advertising partnership with NBC in June 2006. In November 2008, YouTube reached an agreement with MGM, Lions Gate Entertainment, and CBS, allowing the companies to post full-length films and television episodes on the site, accompanied by advertisements in a section for US viewers called "Shows". The move was intended to create competition with websites such as Hulu, which features material from NBC, Fox, and Disney. In November 2009, YouTube launched a version of "Shows" available to UK viewers, offering around 4,000 full-length shows from more than 60 partners. In January 2010, YouTube introduced an online film rentals service, which is available only to users in the US, Canada and the UK as of 2010. The service offers over 6,000 films."?
++++++++++
output: Before YouTube introduced online film rentals, who did they make an agreement with, 4 years prior?
Please answer this: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "In the 20th century after decades of intense warfare and political turmoil terms such as "Near East", "Far East" and "Middle East" were relegated to the experts, especially in the new field of political science. The new wave of diplomats often came from those programs. Archaeology on the international scene, although very much of intellectual interest to the major universities, fell into the shadow of international relations. Their domain became the Ancient Near East, which could no longer be relied upon to be the Near East. The Ottoman Empire was gone, along with all the other empires of the 19th century, replaced with independent republics. Someone had to reconcile the present with the past. This duty was inherited by various specialized agencies that were formed to handle specific aspects of international relations, now so complex as to be beyond the scope and abilities of a diplomatic corps in the former sense. The ancient Near East is frozen in time. The living Near East is primarily what the agencies say it is. In most cases this single term is inadequate to describe the geographical range of their operations. The result is multiple definitions."?
++++++++
Answer: The term Far East grew out of what?
Problem: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "During the middle decades of the 18th century, there were several outbreaks of military conflict on the Indian subcontinent, the Carnatic Wars, as the English East India Company (the Company) and its French counterpart, the Compagnie française des Indes orientales, struggled alongside local rulers to fill the vacuum that had been left by the decline of the Mughal Empire. The Battle of Plassey in 1757, in which the British, led by Robert Clive, defeated the Nawab of Bengal and his French allies, left the Company in control of Bengal and as the major military and political power in India. France was left control of its enclaves but with military restrictions and an obligation to support British client states, ending French hopes of controlling India. In the following decades the Company gradually increased the size of the territories under its control, either ruling directly or via local rulers under the threat of force from the British Indian Army, the vast majority of which was composed of Indian sepoys."?
A: Why were people dying in India in the 18th century?
input: Please answer the following: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "The provisional results of the 2014 Myanmar Census show that the total population is 51,419,420. This figure includes an estimated 1,206,353 persons in parts of northern Rakhine State, Kachin State and Kayin State who were not counted. People who were out of the country at the time of the census are not included in these figures. There are over 600,000 registered migrant workers from Myanmar in Thailand, and millions more work illegally. Burmese migrant workers account for 80% of Thailand's migrant workers. Population density is 76 per square kilometre (200/sq mi), among the lowest in Southeast Asia."?
++++++++++
output: | Where are there significant portions of workers? |
In this task you are given a story and a question regarding that story. You must judge whether the question is answerable based on the info given to you. Label the instances as "Answerable" or "Not Answerable" based on your judgment. the story and the question are separated by a new line character.
One example is below.
Q: Bob was a computer scientist. He enjoyed natural language processing. He decided to revolutionize the industry! He formulated a machine learning algorithm to process words. He won the nobel prize for his work!
Why did He formulate a machine?
A: Answerable
Rationale: He formulated a machine learning algorithm to process words.
Q: Jeffrey went to the store. He had to purchase some food for a party. He bought chips and dip. He left the store with the chips and dip after paying for them. Jeffrey enjoyed the party he went to later.
Why did He leave the store?
A: | Answerable |
Detailed Instructions: Write the right answer to the question based on the context passage.
Problem:Ok, this one is not missing a class but much better story IMO. When I was in middle school, if you didn't have homework completed or goofed off in some way, teachers could make you stay after school for ‘after school help.' It was essentially a mandatory study hall and if a teacher called you out, you had no choice in the matter.
Now, I was in Biology class towards end of my middle school career and was sitting at one of those lab tables next to another student. We both had newspaper routes (yes, people actually delivered actual newspapers to people's homes in the 1980s), so it would make us late for our deliveries if we were made to stay after school. This biology teacher would check our vocabulary assignment every week and I totally spaced it this week - Oh Crap! Now, my lab mate had most of his done, but just didn't quite finish. Our teacher is working his way around the classroom checking assignments. So, he checks my lab partner, "well Scott, looks like you will be staying after school today." This fellow student knew I didn't have mine either, but also knew I was a pretty good student. I feel like I am sweating bullets and trembling as the teacher approaches me. In a near panic, I reach into my folder and pull out a prior week's assignment. He looks it over and says "OK, good job" or something like that. Scott is looking at me in utter disbelief. Even funnier was the fact that this week's assignment required 6–7 pages of paper to complete. The one I had blindly grabbed from folder had 2 pages, with barely anything in second page. It was totally obvious what I had done, but our teacher gave me a break that day. I managed to make it thru all three years without needing any ‘after school help!'
This was a large public school and they still paddled students if the infraction was serious enough. I know none of that is allowed these days, but those were both good deterrents for me!! Question: Who did not finish his assignment and might stay for after school help?
Solution: | Scott. |
Premise: The father shut off the children's television.
What is the cause?
Pick from:
(1). It was bedtime for the children..
(2). The children were watching cartoons.. | (1). |
Read the text and determine if the sentence is true (see options at the end):
54-40 is a Canadian alternative rock group from Vancouver, British Columbia, who take their name from the slogan Fifty-Four Forty or Fight!, coined to express the unsuccessful expansionist agenda of James K. Polk's presidency, intent upon controlling a contested U.S.-Canada border area in the Oregon boundary dispute.
Sentence: Fifty-Four Forty or Fight!, was coined to express the unsuccessful expansionist agenda of James K. Polk's presidency, intent upon controlling Vancouver, British Columbia.
Options:
[a]. Yes;
[b]. It's impossible to say;
[c]. No; | [c]. |
Question: what is lockton affinity? Would "For 46 years, Lockton posted extraordinary organic growth , with global revenues reaching $915 million in fiscal 2012." be a reasonable answer?
Answer: | No |
Given the question: James didn't like bringing his suit to court. He didn't wear it when he heard what? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - resentment - crime - tensions - going to court - verdict
The answer is: | verdict |
Subsets and Splits