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In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options.
(CNN) Zika is here, in the USA. Fasten your seat belts because we're in for a bumpy ride. Local mosquitoes in the Miami area are carrying the Zika virus, and have infected at least four Floridians. In announcing this alarming news during a press conference Friday morning, Gov. Rick Scott, a Republican, added a sharp warning: "This is not just a Florida issue. It's a national issue -- we just happen to be at the forefront." Now all the falderal typical of American outbreaks will commence: Political posturing, hysteria versus naysaying, conspiracy theories, demands for safety and care and a daily mounting toll of identified cases. And this year the hoopla will unfold against the background of one of the ugliest, most deeply divided election years in modern history.Four individuals in Miami-Dade and Broward counties have been infected with the Zika virus by local mosquitoesLaurie Garrett: Yes, we all know Washington is dysfunctional these days, but this is about the nation's babies
Questions:Florida has identified 386 _ cases so far, all acquired overseas or via sexual intercourse with a partner who traveled to a Zika-epidemic location: 55 of them are pregnant women. (A) CNN (B) Zika (C) USA (D) Miami (E) Floridians (F) Rick Scott (G) Republican (H) Florida (I) American (J) Dade (K) Broward (L) Laurie Garrett (M) Washington
(B)
He's part of one of the most famous, most watched, most talked-about families on the planet. But over the last year, Rob Kardashian - brother to Kim, Kourtney and Khloe - has all but disappeared from the media spotlight. And now in newly released clips from this week's episode of Keeping Up With The Kardashians his family have once again expressed their concern for the once gregarious but now reclusive 28-year-old. Scroll down for video Rob Kardashian is rarely seen out and about and is thought to have struggled with his weight gain over the recent years For it's been nearly a year since Rob seemed to vanish from the public eye.Rob Kardashian, 28, has taken disappeared from the media spotlightHis sister Khloe says he has 'social anxiety'Family discuss him in new episode of Keeping Up With The Kardashians
Questions:However, Kim is less kind, butting into the conversation and telling her mum and _: 'Now what we have to do is everyone back off.' (A) Rob Kardashian (B) Kim (C) Kourtney (D) Khloe (E) Keeping Up With The Kardashians (F) Rob (G) Kardashians
(D)
Alexandria, Virginia (CNN) -- Sen. Rand Paul said this week that he would vote in favor of going to war with ISIS, but his father, former Rep. Ron Paul, made it clear Friday night that he sharply opposes further U.S. involvement in the Mideast region. Speaking at a libertarian-leaning conference, Ron Paul slammed the "bipartisan support" among congressional lawmakers for "rubber-stamping what President Obama wants" in the fight against the militant group. More broadly, he suggested that Senate Republicans aren't that different from their Democratic counterparts. Some people think "if the Republicans take over the Senate this year, that will hamstring the president and everything's going to be OK," he said at the Liberty Political Action Conference in Alexandra, Virginia. "That's a joke."Ron Paul slams "bipartisan support" in Washington for war against ISISHis son, Rand Paul, has said he would vote for air strikesHowever, Rand Paul did not vote this week for another part of the plan to fight ISIS
Questions:"I'm going to reveal some secrets to you," Ron Paul told the audience, cheekily hinting that he was going to talk about _'s likely presidential bid in 2016. (A) Alexandria (B) Virginia (C) CNN (D) Rand Paul (E) ISIS (F) Ron Paul (G) U.S. (H) Mideast (I) Obama (J) Senate (K) Republicans (L) Democratic (M) Liberty Political Action Conference (N) Alexandra (O) Washington
| (D)
|
What would describe the hands of someone who doesn't do manual labor? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - articulate - soft - sign language - graceful - cup water
| soft |
In this task, you are given a question and an answer. Answer "Yes" if the given answer correctly answers the question, otherwise answer "No".
Q: how many district are in west bengal, Answer: In 1947, when India gained independence, the state of West Bengal was formed with 14 districts, as per partition plan of the then Bengal province of British India .
A: Yes
****
Q: how long was frank sinatra famous, Answer: Being the idol of the " bobby soxers ", he released his first album, The Voice of Frank Sinatra in 1946.
A: No
****
Q: what glows in the dark, Answer: Radioluminescence , production of luminescence in a material by the bombardment of ionizing radiation
A: | Yes
****
|
You need to read the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. The question should be answerable from the passage. Most importantly, only those questions are allowed whose answers cannot be determined from a single sentence. Do not generate questions that require only a single sentence to answer. Instead, try to combine two sentences and create a question from that combination. Do not create open-ended questions, i.e., the answers to them cannot be found precisely from the information provided in the passage.
Input: Consider Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: Porky is looking all over the big city for a hotel room , but due to a convention there are no vacancies .
Sent 2: Porky takes the only available vacancy at one hotel , but will have to share with Daffy Duck , who is a very loud , obnoxious and annoying sort .
Sent 3: Daffy introduces his invisible kangaroo friend `` Hymie '' , but Porky wo n't believe that .
Sent 4: Daffy spends the rest of the night annoying Porky : pestering him with questions , shaking the bed , spilling water from a glass , hogging the blanket and finally literally sending the both of them flying off the bed when Daffy kicks , and startles , Porky with his literally frozen feet .
Sent 5: Fed up with his antics , Porky stuffs Daffy in a pillow case and drops him out of the window .
Sent 6: As Porky goes back to bed , Daffy returns bandaged , but shakes them off and prepares to get revenge .
Sent 7: Daffy tricks the half-asleep pig into stepping out of a window thinking he 's boarding a train .
Sent 8: Daffy hides the window saying it 's `` too gruesome '' to watch .
Sent 9: Suddenly he hears train noises , and behind the shade , sees the still-drowsy Porky pulling away on an actual train and waving at Daffy .
Sent 10: Daffy finds this silly .
Sent 11: Then he bounces all around the room , `` Hoo-Hoo ! ''Sent 12: - ing wildly .
Output: Who gets the last laugh Porky or Daffy and does he expect to?
Input: Consider Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: In March 2001, Rice asked the CIA to prepare a new series of authorities for covert action in Afghanistan.
Sent 2: Rice's recollection was that the idea had come from Clarke and the NSC senior director for intelligence, Mary McCarthy, and had been linked to the proposal for aid to the Northern Alliance and the Uzbeks.
Sent 3: Rice described the draft document as providing for "consolidation plus," superseding the various Clinton administration documents.
Sent 4: In fact, the CIA drafted two documents.
Sent 5: One was a finding that did concern aid to opponents of the Taliban regime; the other was a draft Memorandum of Notification, which included more open-ended language authorizing possible lethal action in a variety of situations.
Sent 6: Tenet delivered both to Hadley on March 28.
Sent 7: The CIA's notes for Tenet advised him that "in response to the NSC request for drafts that will help the policymakers review their options, each of the documents has been crafted to provide the Agency with the broadest possible discretion permissible under the law."Sent 8: At the meeting, Tenet argued for deciding on a policy before deciding on the legal authorities to implement it.
Sent 9: Hadley accepted this argument, and the draft MON was put on hold.
Sent 10: As the policy review moved forward, the planned covert action program for Afghanistan was included in the draft presidential directive, as part of an "Annex A" on intelligence activities to "eliminate the al Qaeda threat."Sent 11: The main debate during the summer of 2001 concentrated on the one new mechanism for a lethal attack on Bin Ladin-an armed version of the Predator drone.
Sent 12: In the first months of the new administration, questions concerning the Predator became more and more a central focus of dispute.
Sent 13: Clarke favored resuming Predator flights over Afghanistan as soon as weather permitted, hoping that they still might provide the elusive "actionable intelligence" to target Bin Ladin with cruise missiles.
Sent 14: Learning that the Air Force was thinking of equipping Predators with warheads, Clarke became even more enthusiastic about redeployment.
Sent 15: The CTC chief, Cofer Black, argued against deploying the Predator for reconnaissance purposes.
Sent 16: He recalled that theTaliban had spotted a Predator in the fall of 2000 and scrambled their MiG fighters.
Sent 17: Black wanted to wait until the armed version was ready.
Sent 18: "I do not believe the possible recon value outweighs the risk of possible program termination when the stakes are raised by the Taliban parading a charred Predator in front of CNN," he wrote.
Output: In the debate over the use of armed Predator drones what position did Clarke favor?
Input: Consider Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: (CNN) -- Gabriel García Márquez, widely regarded as one of the most important contemporary Latin American authors, was admitted to a hospital in Mexico earlier this week, according to the Ministry of Health.
Sent 2: The Nobel Prize recipient, known as "Gabo," had infections in his lungs and his urinary tract.
Sent 3: He was suffering from dehydration, the ministry said.
Sent 4: García Márquez, 87, is responding well to antibiotics, but his release date is still to be determined.
Sent 5: "I wish him a speedy recovery."Sent 6: Mexican President Enrique Peña wrote on Twitter.
Sent 7: García Márquez was born in the northern Colombian town of Aracataca, the inspiration for the fictional town of Macondo, the setting of the 1967 novel "One Hundred Years of Solitude."Sent 8: He won the Nobel Prize for literature in 1982 "for his novels and short stories, in which the fantastic and the realistic are combined in a richly composed world of imagination, reflecting a continent's life and conflicts," according to the Nobel Prize website.
Sent 9: García Márquez has spent many years in Mexico and has a huge following there.
Sent 10: Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos said his country is thinking of the author.
Sent 11: "All of Colombia wishes a speedy recovery to the greatest of all time: Gabriel García Márquez," he tweeted.
Sent 12: CNN en Español's Fidel Gutierrez contributed to this story.
| Output: Why was Gabriel García Márquez hostpitalized?
|
Registry cleaners are not supported by Microsoft, but vendors of registry cleaners claim that they are useful to repair inconsistencies arising from manual changes to applications, especially COM-based programs.
Based on the above text, what's the best answer to this question: does windows have a built in registry cleaner? | no |
The U.S.-led coalition in Afghanistan dropped more bombs during the first quarter of 2018 than it has in the same period in any of the last 15 years, according to Pentagon data. The increased bombing is the latest evidence the 17-year-old war in Afghanistan is significantly intensifying since U.S. President Donald Trump announced his new military strategy for the country in August. Coalition planes dropped 1,186 weapons on Afghanistan during the first three months of 2018, according to figures released by U.S. Air Forces Central Command. The previous record (1,083) was set during the height of the war in 2011. The U.S. has not released 2001 to 2003 airstrike data. Those figures do not include activity by the Afghan Air Force (AAF), which has stepped up its aerial bombardment since gaining the ability to conduct airstrikes two years ago. The AAF carries out between 4 to 12 airstrikes every day, according to the Afghan Ministry of Defense. If recent trends are any indication, 2018 is likely to get even more violent. Fighting traditionally picks up during the warmer months, and the coalition has expanded its bombing campaign against the Islamic State group, as well as narcotic labs and other Taliban revenue sources. But there is little indication the expanded airstrikes are helping end the conflict, says Thomas Johnson, an Afghanistan specialist who teaches national security affairs at the Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, California. "It's basically a tactic of desperation," said Johnson, author of Taliban Narratives: The Use of Power and Stories in the Afghanistan Conflict. "There's never been an insurgency in history that's been defeated purely through air power." Even high-level U.S. military officials concede the conflict remains a stalemate. According to the latest U.S. military estimate, the Afghan government controls 56 percent of Afghanistan's districts, with insurgents controlling or contesting the rest. Insurgent attacks also have continued. Nearly 60 people died Sunday when an Islamic State... What will Afghanistan probably due to the US due to airstrikes? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. will love Trump B. have increased tensions with them C. will say it's okay and obey D. not enough information
The answer to this question is: | B |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
Q: Storms have lots of?, Context: The Scooter is another storm, a white cloud group farther south than the Great Dark Spot. This nickname first arose during the months leading up to the Voyager 2 encounter in 1989, when they were observed moving at speeds faster than the Great Dark Spot (and images acquired later would subsequently reveal the presence of clouds moving even faster than those that had initially been detected by Voyager 2). The Small Dark Spot is a southern cyclonic storm, the second-most-intense storm observed during the 1989 encounter. It was initially completely dark, but as Voyager 2 approached the planet, a bright core developed and can be seen in most of the highest-resolution images.
A: | clouds |
The Vietnam War is often regarded as a low point for the U.S. Army due to the use of drafted personnel, the unpopularity of the war with the American public, and frustrating restrictions placed on the military by American political leaders. While American forces had been stationed in the Republic of Vietnam since 1959, in intelligence & advising/training roles, they did not deploy in large numbers until 1965, after the Gulf of Tonkin Incident. American forces effectively established and maintained control of the "traditional" battlefield, however they struggled to counter the guerrilla hit and run tactics of the communist Viet Cong and the North Vietnamese Army. On a tactical level, American soldiers (and the U.S. military as a whole) did not lose a sizable battle.
If it is possible to answer this question, answer it for me (else, reply "unanswerable"): What caused American forces to deploy in large number in 1965? | Gulf of Tonkin Incident |
Tottenham Hotspur are discussing a £2.75m move for USA World Cup star and Seattle Sounders right-back DeAndre Yedlin. The pacy 21-year-old impressed in his three appearances at the World Cup, where he played under former Spurs striker and United States boss Jurgen Klinsmann, and is set to earn a move to White Hart Lane. VIDEO Scroll down to watch Spurs target Yedlin throw ceremonial pitch at the Mariners Spurs bound? Tottenham are in talks for Seattle Sounders right-back DeAndre Yedlin Yedlin played against Tottenham during the club's pre-season tour and is expected to finish the current Major League Soccer season with Seattle before linking up with the Premier League side in January.
‘My guess would be that if
OPTIONS:
- DeAndre Yedlin is in the race, it would be to sign DeAndre and loan him out somewhere.’
- Jurgen Klinsmann is in the race, it would be to sign DeAndre and loan him out somewhere.’
- Kasey Keller is in the race, it would be to sign DeAndre and loan him out somewhere.’
- Major League Soccer is in the race, it would be to sign DeAndre and loan him out somewhere.’
- Mariners is in the race, it would be to sign DeAndre and loan him out somewhere.’
- Premier League is in the race, it would be to sign DeAndre and loan him out somewhere.’
- Seattle is in the race, it would be to sign DeAndre and loan him out somewhere.’
- Seattle Sounders is in the race, it would be to sign DeAndre and loan him out somewhere.’
- Spurs is in the race, it would be to sign DeAndre and loan him out somewhere.’
- Tottenham is in the race, it would be to sign DeAndre and loan him out somewhere.’
- Tottenham Hotspur is in the race, it would be to sign DeAndre and loan him out somewhere.’
- USA is in the race, it would be to sign DeAndre and loan him out somewhere.’
- United States is in the race, it would be to sign DeAndre and loan him out somewhere.’
- White Hart Lane is in the race, it would be to sign DeAndre and loan him out somewhere.’
- World Cup is in the race, it would be to sign DeAndre and loan him out somewhere.’
- Yedlin is in the race, it would be to sign DeAndre and loan him out somewhere.’
=====
Spurs is in the race, it would be to sign DeAndre and loan him out somewhere.’
Rio De Janeiro (CNN) -- The death toll from devastating flooding in Brazil continued to climb Tuesday, surpassing 700, the government said. A helicopter rescued 18 people from a city in Brazil's Rio de Janeiro state after rains caused devastating flooding and mudslides in the mountainous region. Four children -- including a 30-day-old baby, were among those lifted to safety Monday. The Air Force said one of them -- 6-year-old Guilherme Carvalho -- summed up the feelings of the group with a simple exclamation: "Relief!" But rescuers have not been able to reach some hard-hit areas, and many more people are feared dead. Forecasters predict rain will continue for several days in areas already submerged in water.
In
OPTIONS:
- Air Force, for example, we had warned six hours in advance that the river was overflowing, but...there is no emergency plan or drills with the population so they know what to do in a situation like this," he said.
- Brazil, for example, we had warned six hours in advance that the river was overflowing, but...there is no emergency plan or drills with the population so they know what to do in a situation like this," he said.
- CNN, for example, we had warned six hours in advance that the river was overflowing, but...there is no emergency plan or drills with the population so they know what to do in a situation like this," he said.
- Guilherme Carvalho, for example, we had warned six hours in advance that the river was overflowing, but...there is no emergency plan or drills with the population so they know what to do in a situation like this," he said.
- Nova Friburgo, for example, we had warned six hours in advance that the river was overflowing, but...there is no emergency plan or drills with the population so they know what to do in a situation like this," he said.
- Rio De Janeiro, for example, we had warned six hours in advance that the river was overflowing, but...there is no emergency plan or drills with the population so they know what to do in a situation like this," he said.
- Rio de Janeiro, for example, we had warned six hours in advance that the river was overflowing, but...there is no emergency plan or drills with the population so they know what to do in a situation like this," he said.
- Rio de Janeiro state, for example, we had warned six hours in advance that the river was overflowing, but...there is no emergency plan or drills with the population so they know what to do in a situation like this," he said.
=====
Nova Friburgo, for example, we had warned six hours in advance that the river was overflowing, but...there is no emergency plan or drills with the population so they know what to do in a situation like this," he said.
Tripoli, Libya (CNN) -- The alleys and archways along Rashid Street in central Tripoli were plunged in darkness this weekend, as the Libyan capital struggled to cope with widespread shortages of electricity. After sunset, the only light in one corner cafe came from two candles. Their flickering glow barely lit the faces of men seated at a handful of tables, where they were breaking their Ramadan fast. Nearby, residents trudged down the center of empty streets enveloped in darkness. Some men played music from parked cars. Others sat silently in doorways, their presence only marked by the glow of a cigarette butt.
"The
OPTIONS:
- CNN power cuts are caused by NATO and rebel attacks on power stations," announced a television presenter on Thursday.
- Libya power cuts are caused by NATO and rebel attacks on power stations," announced a television presenter on Thursday.
- Libyan power cuts are caused by NATO and rebel attacks on power stations," announced a television presenter on Thursday.
- NATO power cuts are caused by NATO and rebel attacks on power stations," announced a television presenter on Thursday.
- Ramadan power cuts are caused by NATO and rebel attacks on power stations," announced a television presenter on Thursday.
- Rashid Street power cuts are caused by NATO and rebel attacks on power stations," announced a television presenter on Thursday.
- Tripoli power cuts are caused by NATO and rebel attacks on power stations," announced a television presenter on Thursday.
=====
| Tripoli power cuts are caused by NATO and rebel attacks on power stations," announced a television presenter on Thursday. |
Information: - Mount Pelion East is a mountain located in the Central Highlands region of Tasmania, Australia. The mountain is situated within the Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park. - Mount Pelion West is a mountain located in the Central Highlands region of Tasmania, Australia. The mountain is part of the Pelion Range and is situated within the Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park at the eastern most boundary of the Murchison River catchment. - Hobart is the capital and most populous city of the Australian island state of Tasmania. It is the least populated state capital in Australia. Founded in 1803 as a penal colony, Hobart is Australia's second oldest capital city after Sydney, New South Wales. The city is located in the state's south-east on the estuary of the Derwent River, making it the most southern of Australia's capital cities. Its harbour forms the second-deepest natural port in the world. - The Cradle Mountain is a mountain in the Central Highlands region of Tasmania, Australia. The mountain is situated in the Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park. - The West Coast Range is a mountain range located in the West Coast region of Tasmania, Australia. - Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and numerous smaller islands. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area. The neighbouring countries are Papua New Guinea, Indonesia and East Timor to the north; the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu to the north-east; and New Zealand to the south-east. Australia's capital is Canberra, and its largest urban area is Sydney. - Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park is located in the Central Highlands area of Tasmania (Australia), 165 km northwest of Hobart. The park contains many walking trails, and is where hikes along the well-known Overland Track usually begin. Major features are Cradle Mountain and Barn Bluff in the northern end, Mount Pelion East, Mount Pelion West, Mount Oakleigh and Mount Ossa in the middle and Lake St Clair in the southern end of the park. The park is part of the Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Area. - The Lyell Highway (Route A10) is a highway in Tasmania, running from Hobart to Queenstown. It is the one of two transport routes that passes through the West Coast Range, the other being the Anthony Road (B28). - Derwent Bridge is a locality on the Lyell Highway at the southern edge of the Cradle Mountain - Lake St Clair National Park . It is just south of Lake St Clair and the Lake St Clair visitor centre ; and it is north of Lake King William and the Butlers Gorge Power Station . It is also the last inhabited location before Linda Valley in the West Coast Range - this section of the highway passes through the Wild Rivers National Park . In the past there were a couple of isolated houses along Lyell Highway that have been removed . Today , Derwent Bridge features not only the bridge alluded to in its name -- spanning the Derwent River -- but accommodation units , and also a roadside public house . Derwent Bridge was used as the principal location for the filming of the 2009 AFI nominated television drama The Last Confession of Alexander Pearce . Derwent Bridge Post Office opened on 15 February 1937 and closed in 1980 . - The Overland Track is one of Australia's most famous hiking tracks, situated in the Cradle Mountain-Lake St Clair National Park, Tasmania. More than eight thousand walkers each year complete the track. Officially, the track runs for from Cradle Mountain to Lake St Clair. However, many choose to add the hike along Lake St Clair as a natural extension, bringing the length to . The track winds through terrain ranging from sheer mountains, temperate rainforest, wild rivers and alpine plains all in the Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Area. - Tasmania (abbreviated as Tas and known colloquially as "Tassie") is an island state of the Commonwealth of Australia. It is located to the south of the Australian mainland, separated by Bass Strait. The state encompasses the main island of Tasmania, the 26th-largest island in the world, and the surrounding 334 islands. The state has a population of around 518,500, just over forty percent of which resides in the Greater Hobart precinct, which forms the metropolitan area of the state capital and largest city, Hobart. Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'located in the administrative territorial entity'.
The answer to this question is: | derwent bridge , tasmania |
Teacher:In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Michael Chang did this when he won the French Open in 1989 at the age of 17 .
Student: | Chang 's most significant youngest-ever record came in 1989 when he won the French Open at the age of , to become the youngest male player ever to win a Grand Slam title . |
In this task you are given a story and a question regarding that story. You must judge whether the question is answerable based on the info given to you. Label the instances as "Answerable" or "Not Answerable" based on your judgment. the story and the question are separated by a new line character.
Daniel met a pretty girl named Sarah. He decided to talk to her. They talked for hours and hours. Daniel and Sarah both began to like each other. Daniel was glad that he made a new friend.
Why did Daniel and Sarah both begin to like each other?
Answerable
Rick and Ron piled into their car for a Spring Break road trip. They drove for eight hours, then grew exhausted. They decided to stop in a motel for the night. The next morning, they got back in the car and drove ten more hours. They finally arrived in Miami, ready to party!
Why did They decide to stop in a motel for the night?
Answerable
Tyron loved to play football. He was the star on his team from grade 6 on up. He got a scholarship to state college. He played well until the final game. He broke his leg and ruined his future career.
Why did He play well?
| Answerable
|
Answer the question
Young frogs do not resemble adult frogs. Which term is given to this pattern of development in frogs? | metamorphosis |
Summarize the following:
You've probably graphed points with Cartesian coordinates before, using (x,y){\displaystyle (x,y)} notation to mark locations on a rectangular grid. Polar coordinates use a different kind of graph instead, based on circles: The center point of the graph (or "origin" in a rectangular grid) is the pole. You can label this with the letter O. Starting from the pole, draw a horizontal line to the right. This is the polar axis. Label the axis with units as you would the positive x-axis on a rectangular grid. If you have special polar graph paper, it will include many circles of different sizes, all centered on the pole. You do not have to draw these yourself if using blank paper. On the polar plane, a point is represented by a coordinate in the form (r,θ){\displaystyle (r,\theta )}: The first variable, r{\displaystyle r}, stands for radius. The point is located on a circle with radius r{\displaystyle r}, centered on the pole (origin). The second variable, θ{\displaystyle \theta }, represents an angle. The point is located along a line that passes through the pole and forms an angle θ{\displaystyle \theta } with the polar axis. . In polar coordinates, the angle is usually measured in radians instead of degrees. In this system, one full rotation (360º or a full circle) covers an angle of 2π{\displaystyle \pi } radians. (This value is chosen because a circle with radius 1 has a circumference of 2π{\displaystyle \pi }.) Familiarizing yourself with the unit circle will make working with polar coordinates much easier. If your textbook uses degrees, you don't need to worry about this for now. It is possible to plot polar points using degree values for θ{\displaystyle \theta }. | Set up the polar plane. Understand polar coordinates. Review the unit circle |
Many newer units employ automatic defrosting (often called ``frost-free'' or ``no frost'') and do not require manual defrosting in normal use. Although, in some cases, users of Frost Free fridge/freezers have noted ice blocking the vent that allows air into the refrigerator compartment. All refrigerators and/or freezers whether or not frost free, should be defrosted at least every 6 months (or more if you live in humid conditions or if the door is opened excessively). Frost Free units should be defrosted every year, as frost can form on the evaporator covers, which can look unsightly and degrades freezing performance, sometimes to the point of the freezer thawing out due to degradation of defrosting. This can happen when the defrost timer is not set up correctly/malfunctioning or if the heater units or temperature sensors are malfunctioning.
should you defrost a frost free fridge freezer? | yes |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question.
Q: Eight men and ten women have won Career Grand Slams in singles play (rows one and two); among them two men and five women have at least two Career Grand Slams in singles (column three). Since the beginning of the open era, five men and six women have achieved this (Rod Laver, Andre Agassi, Roger Federer, Rafael Nadal, Novak Djokovic; Margaret Court, Chris Evert, Martina Navratilova, Steffi Graf, Serena Williams and Maria Sharapova).
A: | who has won a career grand slam in tennis |
See this dialog response. Because a crêpe may be served as both a main meal or a dessert, crêperies may be quite diverse in their selection and may offer other baked goods such as baguettes. What came before? | 2-way dialog:
Speaker A: What is the difference between a crêperie and a coffee house?
Speaker B: A crêperie may be a takeaway restaurant or stall, serving crêpes as a form of fast food or street food, or may be a more formal sit-down restaurant or café.
Speaker A: Where are the majority of crêperies located?
Speaker B: Crêperies are typical of Brittany in France; however, crêperies can be found throughout France and in many other countries.
Speaker A: What are some types of foods served at crêperies?
Speaker B: |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Bahasa (Indonesian) language.
Ex Input:
According to state agency Maghreb Arab Press (MAP), the court sentenced leader Rachid Zerbani to fifteen years in prison and fined him 500,000 dirhams (€44,175), and the remaining thirteen to four to ten years for "setting up a criminal gang to plot and carry out terror acts aimed at disturbing public order through intimidation and violence, financing terrorism, manufacturing and possessing explosives, undermining the sacred values, and holding unauthorized public meetings."
Ex Output:
Menurut lembaga negara Maghreb Arab Press (MAP), pengadilan menjatuhkan hukuman kepada pemimpin Rachid Zerbani lima belas tahun penjara dan denda 500.000 dirham (44.175 uero) dan ketigabelas lainnya empat sampai sepuluh tahun penjara karena "mendirikan kelompok kriminal untuk merencanakan dan melaksanakan aksi terorisme bertujuan untuk menggangu ketenangan publik dengan cara intimidasi, kekerasan, terorisme keuangan, pembuatan dan kepemilikan bahan peledak, merusak nilai - nilai sakral dan mengadakan pertemuan publik yang tidak sah.
Ex Input:
"I have observed many duck broods across eastern South Dakota in July, and grassland cover looks great statewide," Spencer Vaa, a waterfowl biologist with the South Dakota Department of Game, Fish and Parks said in an Associated Press report.
Ex Output:
"Saya melihat banyak bebek muda di sepanjang kawasan timur South Dakota pada bulan Juli, dan bentangan padang rumput terlihat bagus di seluruh penjuru kawasan ini, " ujar Spencer Vaa, seorang pakar Biologi Unggas Air bersama dengan Dinas Perburuan, Perikanan dan Taman, South Dakota dalam sebuah laporan Associated Press.
Ex Input:
In reference to "healing wounds", he pointed out the danger of the Cold War divisions being replaced by a North-South divide at the UN.
Ex Output:
| Mengacu pada "mengobati luka", dia menunjukan bahaya dari divisi Perang Dingin yang digantikan oleh Utara-Selatan dibagi di PBB.
|
Moving can either be out of necessity or an act of desire. Whatever the case, moving rarely comes at a convenient time and involves so many variables that it is difficult to exhale until all of the documents are signed. Even then, that point in the process instantaneously starts a whole new chapter in the book of moving. No matter how long it takes to sell (or not sell) your previous home, whether you’re able to find your dream kitchen or settle for less, if you’re moving down the street, across the country, or around the world, the act of moving can be completely overwhelming. Long story short: Moving is a process. In the midst of all the uncertainties, there are a few ways to stay organized while moving. This short list is meant to guide you through steps to keep you on track during a stressful time. The largest piece of advice I can give you is to start by decluttering your current living space. Having less to deal with will help you feel more in control of the situation. Finding a realtor that you trust and feel comfortable working with will put your mind at ease (most of the time) about the process of listing your house and finding a buyer. Let your realtor do the work for you so you can concentrate on keeping your home “show ready” and begin to look at options on the other side of the move, like where you’ll be working, spending your time, and researching schools or neighborhoods. Make a list of people you’ll need to update contact information with once you leave. This should include any and all businesses you frequent or subscribe to, like pest control services, lawn maintenance, even all of your neighborhood loyal buyer programs you participate in. Do not overlook your banks, investment companies, retirement funds, healthcare providers for you and your family members, and even you pets. And, of course, family and friends. Question: The author believes that Options: A. not enough information B. Your neighborhood is not a good one C. Your house should be in its best condition prior to sale D. Your house will sell no matter what === The correct answer is
C
------
My partner’s parents decided to help with all the planning and set up for his sister’s wedding. I am sure part of the reason was because they had offered to foot part of the expenses. There came a point in the planning, when his mom seemed to sort of run-amok with her ideas. His sister ended up accepting some plans for her wedding that I don’t think she was really that fond of, but she went along with them anyways. One of the things that stands out the most to me, was this idea that they would make a large wooden box with a hole in it, and people would smash their dinner plates into the box. Then the fragments of the broken plates would be put into metal keepsake tins for the guests to take home. (The tins were cute, the trash inside seemed very weird to me.) So imagine it’s the evening of your wedding reception, and people are in a corner of the room smashing their plates into a box. And then part of your wedding party is supposed to go in the back and fix up the tins of broken ceramic ware. It was like an exercise in how to needlessly generate extra stress hormones in a large room full of people. My partner’s sister looked like she cringed every time someone threw a plate in the box. It is weird (and wasteful) to propose to break brand new plates for a tradition that isn’t even part of your ancestry. It’s weird to railroad the people getting married into accepting to do things they don’t really want. Soon after that, my partner’s mother offered that she would be happy to help us plan and throw our wedding too, just like they did for his sister. I think the experience made us both content to elope. Question: What is probably true about the partner and her mother? Options: A. They don't see each other ever B. not enough information C. They hate each other D. They are on friendly terms === The correct answer is
D
------
My Pa disappeared somewhere in the wilds of 1975, when I was just fourteen years old. He was the Ambassador to 1975, but back home in 1898, in New Jerusalem, Utah, they all thought he was Ambassador to France. When he disappeared, Mama and I came back through the triple-bolted door that led from our apt in 1975 to our horsebarn in 1898. We returned to the dusty streets of New Jerusalem, and I had to keep on reminding myself that I was supposed to have been in France, and 'polly-voo' for my chums, and tell whoppers about the Eiffel Tower and the fancy bread and the snails and frogs we'd eaten. I was born in New Jerusalem, and raised there till I was ten. Then, one summer's day, my Pa sat me on his knee and told me we'd be going away for a while, that he had a new job. 'But what about the store?' I said, scandalised. My Pa's wonderful store, the only General Store in town not run by the Saints, was my second home. I'd spent my whole life crawling and then walking on the dusty wooden floors, checking stock and unpacking crates with waybills from exotic places like Salt Lake City and even San Francisco. Pa looked uncomfortable. 'Mr Johnstone is buying it.' My mouth dropped. James H Johnstone was as dandified a city-slicker as you'd ever hope to meet. He'd blown into town on the weekly Zephyr Speedball, and skinny Tommy Benson had hauled his three huge steamer trunks to the cowboy hotel. He'd tipped Tommy two dollars, in Wells-Fargo notes, and later, in the empty lot behind the smithy, all the kids in New Jerusalem had gathered 'round Tommy to goggle at the small fortune in queer, never-seen bills. 'Pa, no!' I said, without thinking. I knew that if my chums ordered their fathers around like that, they'd get a whipping, but my Pa almost never whipped me. Question: why my father told me we'd be going away for a while Options: A. not enough information B. because he had a social commitment C. because he had celebration D. because he had new job === The correct answer is
D
------
There was a boy named Chan who loved his parents, though they did not love him back; he was not even given a first name. He had been born in the wrong month, during the wrong phase of the moon, his parents told him, and had brought them nothing but bad luck. The promotion at the factory promised to his father was taken away at the last moment. The garden his mother worked in nearly every day never produced anything more than the most meager of weeds since Chan's birth. It was often sunny in the little Chinese village, but there was an almost constant gloom over their house, as if a rogue cloud were blocking the sun only over their property. And his parents, of course, blamed Chan for everything. He was small for his age, and usually quiet. He liked to listen to people instead of talking, filling himself with stories. He was a good boy and always did as he was told, and could see the good in his parents, even if others couldn't. Every so often, his mother would allow him a sweet, or his father would bring home an origami folding kit. They didn't like to show it to others, but his parents could be kind. Chan was patient and knew they would love him eventually. He was digging one day between the fence and the west side of the house for grubs to feed to his pet chameleon, Rainbow. It was a warm July day not long after his tenth birthday. He often went there because it was cool and damp from the shade of the trees, and the worms seemed to like it there. He never took more than he needed, then he thanked the grubs for sacrificing their lives so that Rainbow could remain living and being his pet. Chan was very kind-hearted when it came to grubs. Question: Chan's mother believes that: Options: A. Chan should speak up more B. not enough information C. Chan was too small for his age D. Chan's birth was a curse on her garden === The correct answer is
| D
------ |
"Which member of Charlie 's Angels sang vocals for Josie and the Pussycats ?"
human
"Where did he get the title ?"
location
"What does `` E Pluribus Unum '' on the penny mean ?"
| description |
Information: - Secession (derived from the Latin term "secessio") is the withdrawal of a group from a larger entity, especially a political entity (a country), but also any organization, union or military alliance. Threats of secession can also be a strategy for achieving more limited goals. - Richard Dale "Rick" Snyder (born August 19, 1958) is an American politician, business executive, venture capitalist, and accountant. He is the 48th and current Governor of Michigan. A member of the Republican Party, he assumed office as governor on January 1, 2011. From 2005 to 2007, Snyder served as the chairman of the board of Gateway, Inc., based in Irvine, California. Prior to his election as governor, he was chairman of the board, chief executive officer, and co-founder of Ardesta LLC, a venture capital firm based out of Ann Arbor, Michigan. - The Governor of Michigan is the chief executive of the U.S. state of Michigan. The current governor is Rick Snyder, a member of the Republican Party, who was inaugurated on January 1, 2011, as the state's 48th governor, was re-elected November 4, 2014, and was sworn in for a second term on January 1, 2015. He is not eligible for a third term under Michigan's term limits, which limit a governor to two, four-year terms. - Henry Howland Crapo ( pronounced Cray - poe ; May 24 , 1804 -- July 23 , 1869 ) was the 14th Governor of Michigan during the end of the American Civil War and the beginning of Reconstruction . - The American Civil War was a civil war in the United States fought from 1861 to 1865. The Union faced secessionists in eleven Southern states grouped together as the Confederate States of America. The Union won the war, which remains the bloodiest in U.S. history. - A civil war, also known as an intrastate war in polemology, is a war between organized groups within the same state or country, or, less commonly, between two countries created from a formerly united state. The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region or to change government policies. The term is a calque of the Latin "bellum civile" which was used to refer to the various civil wars of the Roman Republic in the 1st century BC. What is the relationship between 'henry h. crapo' and 'republican party'?
| member of political party |
Given the question: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: Of the works discussed, which title was written earliest? Context: Later Indian materialist Jayaraashi Bhatta (6th century) in his work Tattvopaplavasimha ("The upsetting of all principles") refuted the Nyaya Sutra epistemology. The materialistic Cārvāka philosophy appears to have died out some time after 1400. When Madhavacharya compiled Sarva-darśana-samgraha (a digest of all philosophies) in the 14th century, he had no Cārvāka/Lokāyata text to quote from, or even refer to.
The answer is: | Tattvopaplavasimha |
Teacher:In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the fill-in-the-blank question for this answer based on the given article. The blanks are always at the end of the question, and can be filled with more than one word or phrase.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Article: If the crust of the earth were not pretty solid ,it would be shaking about and moving up and down frequently. However,there are places in the rocks of the earth's crust where it isn't strongly held together--where faults exist. Along the faults,one rock might push against another with great force. The energy is changed to vibration in the rocks,so they begin to shake and we have an earthquake! The most famous one in North America was the San Francisco earthquake of 1906. Seven hundred people died and property damage amounted to about $425,000,000.The greatest destruction came from the fires that followed the quake. One of the most famous earthquakes in Europe took place in Lisbon,Portugal,in 1755.The city was destroyed and at least thirty thousand people were killed. In 1908,in Calabria and Sicily,a quake killed about seventy-five thousand people. In 1915,in central Italy,hundreds of towns and villages were damaged and thirty thousand people were killed. Two great earthquakes that caused great damage in Asia took place in Tokyo,Japan,and in Gansu Province in China. The Tokyo quake of 1923 killed more than one hundred thousand people and destroyed the city and the city of Yokohama,too. The Chinese quake in 1920 covered more than three hundred square miles and killed about two hundred thousand people.
Answer: China
Student: | According to the passage,the earthquake that killed the most people happened in _ . |
Problem: Given the question: Given the question "What's the man now?" and the answer "An official.", write a conversation that might have happened.
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
W: What jobs have you done in the last ten years?M: Many kinds of jobs. I was once an engineer and later a teacher. Up till now I have been an official for three years.
input question: Given the question "Why does the company like the song "Studying"?" and the answer "It brings out the best of the singers' voice.", write a conversation that might have happened.???
output answer: W: You two are quite different. How did your company put you two together as a team?M: At first, they wanted to hear our harmony. We sang to them and they really liked to. So they decided that it would be best to put us together as a group.W: What are some of the distinctive features of your music?M: We have a variety of different songs; we have four different styles: soft rock, slow music, love songs and country music. But we are most at home with soft rock. I really like our voices merged together and I like how it sounds. Actually, there is a song called Studying. Our company really likes the song because it represents our voice.W: What would you like to bring to the audience through your music?M: I'd like to recommend our first song to everyone. The name of the song is Believe. The main idea we want to share is that we want to tell everyone you have to believe in yourself before people can believe in you. Actually we want to bring our music to everyone and make everyone happy. Music is something all around you. You can listen to music and you can feel what the music says.
Given the question "What is the boy going to do first?" and the answer "Have supper.", write a conversation that might have happened.
----
Answer: M: Mom, "the voice of China" is on this evening.W: But you have to review your lesson for the coming exam.M: You promised to help me.W: Sure. But supper is ready now.
Q: Given the question "Why couldn't the man keep in touch with the woman last night?" and the answer "The woman's mobile phone was power off.", write a conversation that might have happened.
A: W: Why didn't you come to the cinema last night? I waited for you for a long time.M: I'm sorry, but I had something more important to do yesterday evening, so I wasn't able to come.W: But why not tell me?M: I did. I called you many times, but you had your mobile phone power off.W: Oh, I didn't bring it with me because I left it recharging at home.M: I'm really sorry to have missed the film.
Question: Given the question "What was man doing in February?" and the answer "He was studying most of the time.", write a conversation that might have happened.
Answer: M: Judg, I haven't seen you in weeks. Where have you been?W: In FloridaM: What a vacation! While the rest of us are studying on the campus in the February cold.W: Not exactly. I was on a special field trip.
Please answer this: Given the question "What will happen if the man shops?" and the answer "He will have to buy food for the dinner.", write a conversation that might have happened.
++++++++
Answer: | M: If I go to the store, will you make dinner for us tonight?W: Bring back enough food. |
The Silurian is a geologic period and system spanning 24.6 million years from the end of the Ordovician Period, at million years ago (Mya), to the beginning of the Devonian Period, Mya. As with other geologic periods, the rock beds that define the period's start and end are well identified, but the exact dates are uncertain by several million years. The base of the Silurian is set at a major Ordovician–Silurian extinction events when 60% of marine species were wiped out.
A significant evolutionary milestone during the Silurian was the diversification of jawed and bony fish. Multi-cellular life also began to appear on land in the form of small, bryophyte-like and vascular plants that grew beside lakes, streams, and coastlines, and terrestrial arthropods are also first found on land during the Silurian. However, terrestrial life would not greatly diversify and affect the landscape until the Devonian.
The Silurian system was first identified by British geologist Roderick Murchison, who was examining fossil-bearing sedimentary rock strata in south Wales in the early 1830s. He named the sequences for a Celtic tribe of Wales, the Silures, inspired by his friend Adam Sedgwick, who had named the period of his study the Cambrian, from the Latin name for Wales. This naming does not indicate any correlation between the occurrence of the Silurian rocks and the land inhabited by the Silures. In 1835 the two men presented a joint paper, under the title "On the Silurian and Cambrian Systems, Exhibiting the Order in which the Older Sedimentary Strata Succeed each other in England and Wales," which was the germ of the modern geological time scale. As it was first identified, the "Silurian" series when traced farther afield quickly came to overlap Sedgwick's "Cambrian" sequence, however, provoking furious disagreements that ended the friendship. Charles Lapworth resolved the conflict by defining a new Ordovician system including the contested beds. An early alternative name for the Silurian was ""Gotlandian"" after the strata of the Baltic island of Gotland. What are the answers to this following set of questions: 1. How long the Silurian period lasted?
2. When did it start?
3. When it ended?
4. What signifies the Silurian period?
5. What else?
6. Where?
7. like?
8. How about plants?
9. Was there lot of diversification?
10. Until when?
11. Who first came up with this period?
12. Who was he?
13. From which country?
14. When he was doing his research?
15. Where?
16. Did he name it after something?
17. After what?
18. What they were called?
19. Who inspired him in that?
20. What he discovered?
Answer: 1. 24.6 million years
2. end of the Ordovician Period
3. beginning of the Devonian Period
4. diversification of jawed and bony fish
5. Multi-cellular life
6. on land
7. bryophyte
8. found on land
9. no
10. Devonian period
11. Roderick Murchison
12. geologist
13. Britain
14. 1830s
15. south Wales
16. yes
17. Celtic tribe of Wales
18. Silures
19. Adam Sedgwick
20. Cambrian sequence
(CNN) -- A June trial has been set for a Detroit-area man who said he accidentally shot and killed a 19-year-old woman he thought was breaking into his home.
Theodore Paul Wafer, 54, pleaded not guilty at his arraignment Wednesday to second-degree murder charges in connection with the November 2, 2013 shooting of Renisha McBride. Authorities said McBride was intoxicated and possibly disoriented following a car crash before Wafer shot her on his porch in the community of Dearborn Heights.
The trial was set for June 2.
Last month, District Court Judge David Turfe said there was enough probable cause for Wafer to stand trial in connection with the shooting.
"Defendant came to the door with the shotgun," Turfe said, according to CNN Michigan affiliate WXYZ. "His first thought was to bring the gun, not call for help, or not answer the door. It suggests to this court, the defendant made a bad choice."
A friend of McBride told the court that she and the victim had been playing a drinking game with vodka and smoking marijuana the night of the shooting.
Wafer, whose lawyer said he shot the victim in self-defense, was charged with second-degree murder last month after days of pressure from McBride's relatives seeking an arrest.
He also was charged with manslaughter and possession of a firearm in the commission of a felony.
Wafer told investigators he thought McBride was breaking into his home, and that the shotgun accidentally discharged when he investigated, police said.
McBride was unarmed and there was no evidence of a break-in, so Wafer -- who authorities say shot McBride from behind a closed, locked screen door -- cannot lawfully claim he needed to shoot her to stop an imminent threat of death or great bodily harm, Wayne County Prosecutor Kym Worthy told reporters in November. What are the answers to this following set of questions: 1. When was a trial set?
2. Who is going to trial?
3. Why?
4. Why was she going into his house?
5. What was she murdered with?
6. What is he charged with?
7. And why is this?
8. What was McBride doing on the night of the shooting?
9. And who was she doing that with?
10. Why did the defendant say he shot her?
11. Was she armed?
Answer: 1. June 2.
2. Theodore Paul Wafer
3. McBride was unarmed and there was no evidence of a break-in
4. intoxicated and possibly disoriented
5. gun
6. second-degree murder, manslaughter and possession of a firearm in the commission of a felony.
7. McBride was unarmed and there was no evidence of a break-in,
8. playing a drinking game with vodka and smoking
9. A friend
10. he thought McBride was breaking into his home.
11. no
(CNN) -- It was tense, nerve-shredding, prime-time viewing.
No, not the new series of "Boardwalk Empire," but a soccer match with 31 penalties.
Tuesday's English League Cup match between Liverpool and second division Middlesbrough was a marathon encounter which finally came to a conclusion at 10:42pm local time -- almost three hours after it had kicked off.
Level at 1-1 after 90 minutes at Liverpool's Anfield stadium and locked together at 2-2 after two hours of play, the two teams began a record-breaking penalty shootout.
After all 11 players on both teams -- including the two goalkeepers -- had taken a spot kick, only two penalties had been missed.
As a result, with the score in the shootout level at 10-10, the first penalty takers had to go again.
The success both teams enjoyed from 12 yards made for a surreal spectacle, with Liverpool striker Mario Balotelli letting a wry smile slip when he converted for the second time in the shootout.
But, as always in these heartbreaking football deciders, there has to be a fall guy.
That was Middlesbrough's Albert Adomah, who sliced his penalty wide of the goal to give Liverpool the win.
The final score in the shootout was 14-13, with both teams having taken 15 penalties each.
When you include the penalty scored by Middlesbrough substitute Patrick Bamford to make the score 2-2 in the dying moments of extratime, there was a grand total of 31 spot kicks in an extraordinary match -- a competition record.
"I don't have words to explain my feelings now," Middlesbrough manager, and former Real Madrid No. 2, Aitor Karanka remarked after the match. What are the answers to this following set of questions: 1. Who played in the match?
2. What sport is this?
3. Was it a championship game?
4. On what day was the game?
5. Were there a lot of penalties?
6. How many?
7. What time did the game end?
8. About how long did they play for?
9. Who won the match?
10. Who missed the last kick?
11. How far were they kicking from?
12. Did anyone make more than one penalty kick?
13. Who?
Answer: | 1. Liverpool and Middlesbrough
2. soccer
3. no
4. Tuesday
5. yes
6. 31
7. 10:42pm local time
8. two hours
9. Liverpool
10. Middlesbrough's Albert Adomah
11. 12 yards
12. yes
13. the first penalty takers |
In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
Example Input: passage: The coin was introduced on 15 June 1998 (coins minted 1997) after a review of the United Kingdom's coinage decided that a general-circulation £2 coin was needed. The new Bi-metallic coin design replaced a series of commemorative, uni-metallic coins which were issued between 1986 and 1996 to celebrate special occasions. Although legal tender, these coins have never been common in everyday circulation.
question: are £2 coins going out of circulation?
Example Output: No
Example Input: passage: Mat Franco (born May 10, 1988) is an American magician and the winner of the ninth season of America's Got Talent. Franco rose above hundreds of thousands of acts to become the first magician in history to win, including the $1 million prize. Best known for his personality-driven, sleight-of-hand style of magic, Mat Franco's TV specials marked the first time NBC produced a spin-off show around their AGT winner. Franco is currently headlining in at The LINQ Hotel and Casino at the Mat Franco Theater in Las Vegas.
question: has a magician ever won america's got talent?
Example Output: Yes
Example Input: passage: On March 20, 2011, AT&T announced that it would purchase T-Mobile USA. On August 31, 2011, the Antitrust Division of the United States Department of Justice formally announced that it would seek to block the takeover, and filed a lawsuit to such effect in federal court. The bid was abandoned by AT&T on December 19, 2011.
question: is t-mobile the same as at&t?
Example Output: | No
|
Habib (Habibollah) Elghanian (Persian: حبیب (حبیبالله) القانیان , 5 April 1912 – 9 May 1979) was a prominent Iranian Jewish businessman and philanthropist who served as the president of the Tehran Jewish Society and acted as the symbolic head of the Iranian Jewish community in the 1970s.
Can we draw the following conclusion?
Habib (Habibollah) Elghanian went missing in 1979.
Options are:
i. Yes.
ii. It's impossible to say.
iii. No. | ii. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a second sentence. Your task is to generate the first sentence on the same topic but incoherent and inconsistent with the second sentence.
Problem:But Moscow was forced to accept a degree of national communism in Yugoslavia and in Albania .
Solution: | After the war , however , the use of Russian nationalism dramatically decreased and emphasis returned again to Marxist -- Leninist ideology . |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
The task is about reading the given story and question, then finding an answer to the given question. Based on the passage provided and the given question, you should identify the shortest continuous text span from the passage that serves as an answer to the given question. Avoid answers that are incorrect or provides incomplete justification for the question.
story: A culture's values can be mirrored by its humor. Humor has been evaluated by many great minds such as Thomas Hobbes, who, in "On Nature", disliked humor, "Laughter is nothing else but sudden glory arising from sudden thought of feeling far better than others." He thought humor to be a negative quality of human narrow-mindedness.
However, Mordechai Gordon, Ph. D of Education, insists, "Humor allows us to view the world from an angle that is amusing rather than serious." I agree with Gordon. Learning to look at the world through humor is important.
In the United States, every four years an election occurs. Without humor as a way to express their feelings, how else would Americans keep from clawing their eyes out and going the way of lemming? Television shows like "The Daily Show" have become important parts of American culture. They are mothering the masses by metaphorically airplane-ing politics into our mouths. They make politics fun.
Of course, politics is only one type of humor. Social humor helps people through the twists and turns of the human condition. American pop culture promotes an unhealthy self- image. On the topic of self-image, Hari Kondabolu stands out. He has a joke about the popular musical group "The Pussycat Dolls", describing their hit song "Don't Cha" as a negative representation of women. He points out an obvious offence in American culture.
A study from Loyola University of Maryland has shown that humor is one determining factor for selecting a mating partner. Amongst other things, mates look for an outstanding funny bone in a potential partner.
Of course, humor is not always used for good purposes. Humor can be linked to vulgarity and racism, but, like everything else, it has potential to unite human beings by allowing us to laugh at ourselves, our failures and our connection with one another.
Though 1ife may seem tough and depressing at times, all I have to do is look in the mirror at my increased wrinkles to know that there is a comedy out there that even Chaplin wasn't aware of.
With that in mind, remember to laugh with humanity and sometimes at humanity., question: What did he think it was?
Output: | a negative quality of human narrow-mindedness |
Definition: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Khmer language.
Input: Scottish GDP is expected to contract by 0.4% in 2009, compared to 1% for elsewhere in the UK.
Output: | GDP ប្រទេសស្កុតឡែនត្រូវបានរំពឹងថានឹងធ្លាក់ចុះត្រឹម 0.4% ក្នុងឆ្នាំ2009 ប្រៀបធៀបទៅនឹង 1% សម្រាប់ប្រទេសផ្សេងទៀតនៅក្នុងចក្រភពអង់គ្លេស។ |
Generate a correct and concise answer for the question based on the words in the context.
Context : Robert Jovicic (Serbian: Роберт Јовичић/Robert Jovičić) was a long-time resident of Australia who was deported to the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, where he became destitute in 2005.
Question : What city is Robert Jovicic associated with?
Australia
Context : Airline Disaster is a disaster film by The Asylum directed by John J. Willis III and starring Meredith Baxter, Scott Valentine, Lindsey McKeon and Jay Beyers.
Question : What studio produced Airline Disaster?
The Asylum
Context : From G's to Gents was an MTV reality television series which features misdirected young men willing to change their lives and become gentlemen.
Question : What network first aired From G's to Gents?
| MTV
|
Teacher:In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Question: Which chess player Zapata competed against in the 2006 Women's World Chess Championship has a higher skill peak rating? Passage:In 1999, in Santiago won the Pan American Girl's Chess Championship in the age group U20, and in 2000 in Bento Gonçalves won the Pan American Girl's Chess Championship in the age group U18. In 2002, in La Paz she was the second in the Pan American Girl's Chess Championship in the age group U20. In August 2005, she was second in the Pan American Women's Chess Championship, only in a tie-break after losing to Argentinean chess player Claudia Amura. She won four times in the Peruvian Women's Chess Championships: 2000, 2002, 2003 and 2004. In October 2005, after winning the FIDE South America zone tournament, she qualified for the Women's World Chess Championship. In 2006, in Yekaterinburg she participated in the Women's World Chess Championship, where won Kateryna Lagno in the first round, but in the second round lost Svetlana Matveeva. After repeated won the FIDE South America zone tournament in 2007 in Trujillo, where she surpassed her compatriot Deysi Cori, was selected at Women's World Chess Championship in Nalchik, but refused to participate, and her rival in the first round Antoaneta Stefanova went to the second round without a fight. Played for Peru at three Women's Chess Olympiads (2002—2006). In 1999, she was awarded the FIDE International Women International Master (WIM) title.
Links: a. Kateryna Lagno b. Trujillo, Peru c. Deysi Cori d. Bento Gonçalves, Rio Grande do Sul
Student: | a |
Detailed Instructions: Given a question and a context passage, generate the answer having the word or phrase from the context passage. Here, the answer should be a shortest continous span from the passage.
Problem:Context: The Introduction and Rondo Capriccioso in A minor (French: Introduction et Rondo capriccioso en la mineur ), Op. 28, is a composition for violin and orchestra written in 1863 by Camille Saint-Saens for the virtuoso violinist Pablo de Sarasate.
Question: On which instrument(s) was Introduction and Rondo Capriccioso created to be played on?
Solution: | violin |
Translate the given Spanish text to English
[EX Q]: The load limiter has shoulders formed at both ends.
[EX A]: El limitador de carga tiene rebordes formados en ambos extremos.
[EX Q]: Associated methods are also described.
[EX A]: También están descritos los métodos correspondientes.
[EX Q]: The secondary IOL (2) is arranged optically coaxial to the primary IOL (1) focusing a combined image onto the retina (5) of the patient's eye (4) additionally magnifying at least a central part of the image of the primary IOL (1) projected onto the macula (6) of the retina (5).
[EX A]: | La IOL secundaria (2) es arreglada ópticamente coaxial a la IOL primaria (1) para producir una imagen combinada sobre la retina (5) del ojo del paciente (4) amplificando adicionalmente al menos una parte central de la imagen de la IOL primaria (1) protegida sobre la mácula (6) de la retina (5).
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Information: - An ascus (plural asci; from Greek "skós" 'skin bag') is the sexual spore-bearing cell produced in ascomycete fungi. Asci usually contain eight ascospores, produced by meiosis followed, in most species, by a mitotic cell division. However, asci in some genera or species can occur in numbers of one (e.g. "Monosporascus cannonballus"), two, four, or multiples of four. In a few cases, the ascospores can bud off conidia that may fill the asci (e.g. "Tympanis") with hundreds of conidia, or the ascospores may fragment, e.g. some "Cordyceps", also filling the asci with smaller cells. Ascospores are nonmotile, usually single celled, but not infrequently may be coenocytic (lacking a septum), and in some cases coenocytic in multiple planes. Mitotic divisions within the developing spores populate each resulting cell in septate ascospores with nuclei. The term ocular chamber, or oculus, refers to the epiplasm (the portion of cytoplasm not used in ascospore formation) that is surrounded by the "bourrelet" (the thickened tissue near the top of the ascus). - The International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN) is the set of rules and recommendations dealing with the formal botanical names that are given to plants, fungi and a few other groups of organisms, all those "traditionally treated as algae, fungi, or plants". It was formerly called the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN); the name was changed at the International Botanical Congress in Melbourne in July 2011 as part of the "Melbourne Code" which replaces the "Vienna Code" of 2005. As with previous codes, it took effect as soon as it was ratified by the congress (on Saturday 23 July 2011), but the documentation of the code in its final form was not finished until some time after the congressional meeting. Preliminary wording of some of the articles with the most significant changes has been published in September 2011. - In formal nomenclature. When formally naming a taxon, uncertainty about its taxonomic classification can be problematic. The International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, stipulates that "species and subdivisions of genera must be assigned to genera, and infraspecific taxa must be assigned to species, because their names are combinations", but ranks higher than the genus may be assigned "incertae sedis". - Dikarya is a subkingdom of Fungi that includes the phyla Ascomycota and Basidiomycota, both of which in general produce dikaryons, may be filamentous or unicellular, but are always without flagella. The Dikarya are most of the so-called "higher fungi", but also include many anamorphic species that would have been classified as molds in historical literature. Phylogenetically the two phyla regularly group together. In a 1998 publication, Thomas Cavalier-Smith referred to this group as the Neomycota. - Ascomycota is a division or phylum of the kingdom Fungi that, together with the Basidiomycota, form the subkingdom Dikarya. Its members are commonly known as the sac fungi or ascomycetes. They are the largest phylum of Fungi, with over 64,000 species. The defining feature of this fungal group is the "ascus" (from Greek: ("askos"), meaning "sac" or "wineskin"), a microscopic sexual structure in which nonmotile spores, called ascospores, are formed. However, some species of the Ascomycota are asexual, meaning that they do not have a sexual cycle and thus do not form asci or ascospores. Previously placed in the Deuteromycota along with asexual species from other fungal taxa, asexual (or anamorphic) ascomycetes are now identified and classified based on morphological or physiological similarities to ascus-bearing taxa, and by phylogenetic analyses of DNA sequences. - Binomial nomenclature (also called binominal nomenclature or binary nomenclature) is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, although they can be based on words from other languages. Such a name is called a binomial name (which may be shortened to just "binomial"), a binomen or a scientific name; more informally it is also called a Latin name. The first part of the name identifies the genus to which the species belongs; the second part identifies the species within the genus. For example, humans belong to the genus "Homo" and within this genus to the species "Homo sapiens". The "formal" introduction of this system of naming species is credited to Carl Linnaeus, effectively beginning with his work "Species Plantarum" in 1753. But Gaspard Bauhin, in as early as 1623, had introduced in his book "Pinax theatri botanici" (English, "Illustrated exposition of plants") many names of genera that were later adopted by Linnaeus. - Basidiomycota is one of two large divisions that, together with the Ascomycota, constitute the subkingdom Dikarya (often referred to as the "higher fungi") within the kingdom Fungi. - Wine (from Latin "vinum") is an alcoholic beverage made from fermented grapes. These grapes are generally "Vitis vinifera," or a hybrid with "Vitis labrusca" or "Vitis rupestris". Grapes are fermented without the addition of sugars, acids, enzymes, water, or other nutrients. Yeast consumes the sugar in the grapes and converts it to ethanol and carbon dioxide. Different varieties of grapes and strains of yeasts produce different styles of wine. These variations result from the complex interactions between the biochemical development of the grape, the reactions involved in fermentation, the terroir, and the production process. Many countries enact legal appellations intended to define styles and qualities of wine. These typically restrict the geographical origin and permitted varieties of grapes, as well as other aspects of wine production. - Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule that carries the genetic instructions used in the growth, development, functioning and reproduction of all known living organisms and many viruses. DNA and RNA are nucleic acids; alongside proteins, lipids and complex carbohydrates (polysaccharides), they are one of the four major types of macromolecules that are essential for all known forms of life. Most DNA molecules consist of two biopolymer strands coiled around each other to form a double helix. - A genus ( genera) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms in biology. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. - In biology, an organism is any contiguous living system, such as an animal, plant, fungus, archaeon, or bacterium. All known types of organisms are capable of some degree of response to stimuli, reproduction, growth and development and homeostasis. An organism consists of one or more cells; when it has one cell it is known as a unicellular organism; and when it has more than one it is known as a multicellular organism. Most unicellular organisms are of microscopic scale and are thus loosely described as microorganisms. Humans are multicellular organisms composed of many trillions of cells grouped into specialized tissues and organs. - Coryneliella is a genus of fungi in the Ascomycota phylum . The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the class is unknown ( incertae sedis ) , and it has not yet been placed with certainty into any class , order , or family . This is a monotypic genus , containing the single species Coryneliella consimilis . - An ascospore is a spore contained in an ascus or that was produced inside an ascus. This kind of spore is specific to fungi classified as ascomycetes (Ascomycota). After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'coryneliella' exhibits the relationship of 'parent taxon'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - animal - ascomycetes - ascomycota - ascospore - basidiomycota - cordyceps - dikarya - fungi - helix - homo - phyla - planes - plant - vitis
A: | ascomycetes |
input: Please answer the following: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "In Eastern Catalan (except Majorcan), unstressed vowels reduce to three: /a e ɛ/ > [ə]; /o ɔ u/ > [u]; /i/ remains distinct. There are a few instances of unreduced [e], [o] in some words. Alguerese has lowered [ə] to [a]."?
++++++++++
output: Which is the last language mentioned in the paragraph?
input: Please answer the following: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "In Arthurian legend, Avalon became associated with Glastonbury Tor when monks at Glastonbury Abbey claimed to have discovered the bones of King Arthur and his queen. What is more certain is that Glastonbury was an important religious centre by 700 and claims to be "the oldest above-ground Christian church in the World" situated "in the mystical land of Avalon." The claim is based on dating the founding of the community of monks at AD 63, the year of the legendary visit of Joseph of Arimathea, who was supposed to have brought the Holy Grail. During the Middle Ages there were also important religious sites at Woodspring Priory and Muchelney Abbey. The present Diocese of Bath and Wells covers Somerset – with the exception of the Parish of Abbots Leigh with Leigh Woods in North Somerset – and a small area of Dorset. The Episcopal seat of the Bishop of Bath and Wells is now in the Cathedral Church of Saint Andrew in the city of Wells, having previously been at Bath Abbey. Before the English Reformation, it was a Roman Catholic diocese; the county now falls within the Roman Catholic Diocese of Clifton. The Benedictine monastery Saint Gregory's Abbey, commonly known as Downside Abbey, is at Stratton-on-the-Fosse, and the ruins of the former Cistercian Cleeve Abbey are near the village of Washford."?
++++++++++
output: Where was the mystical land of Avalon said to be?
input: Please answer the following: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "In fact, Whitehead describes any entity as in some sense nothing more and nothing less than the sum of its relations to other entities – its synthesis of and reaction to the world around it. A real thing is just that which forces the rest of the universe to in some way conform to it; that is to say, if theoretically a thing made strictly no difference to any other entity (i.e. it was not related to any other entity), it could not be said to really exist. Relations are not secondary to what a thing is, they are what the thing is."?
++++++++++
output: what was the last word in the passage?
input: Please answer the following: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "When revolutionary France declared war on Great Britain in 1793, the United States sought to remain neutral, but the Jay Treaty, which was favorable to Great Britain, angered the French government, which viewed it as a violation of the 1778 Treaty of Alliance. French privateers began to seize U.S. vessels, which led to an undeclared "Quasi-War" between the two nations. Fought at sea from 1798 to 1800, the United States won a string of victories in the Caribbean. George Washington was called out of retirement to head a "provisional army" in case of invasion by France, but President John Adams managed to negotiate a truce, in which France agreed to terminate the prior alliance and cease its attacks."?
++++++++++
output: | What was France taking from America that started a battle on the water? |
In this task, you are given a context and four options. Each option is a suggested ending for the context. You should read the context and pick the best ending for the context. Please answer with "A", "B", "C", and "D".
[Q]: [header] How to bend rebar [title] Understand the structural issues possible with manually-bent rebar and know how to avoid them. [step] When you bend metal, you naturally weaken it. When done correctly, however, you can minimize damage and still get the shape you need to complete the project. <sep> (A) [substeps] Badly bent rebar acts as a buffer for the metal particles of the laser beam. The piece of rebar you are bending dissolves when squeezed into contact. (B) This effect is part of the re-bend method. The process is a little different than rebending a rubber band, but the difference is that you bend it in half by simply opening up a v on each end. (C) Because of this, it's important for you to know how to modify the shape you want the rebar to be. If you have a badly bent rebar, you'll likely create grooves in the rebar that introduce excess material. (D) Keep the following in mind as you work : [substeps] Always note the grade and size of the bar you're bending, checking against the equipment you're using to ensure it works. Check with your project engineer to ensure your bends meet the minimal internal bend diameter.
[A]: D
[Q]: [header] How to make two different size breasts appear the same [title] Pull your hair over the shoulder of the smaller breast. [step] If you have long hair, use it to your advantage by sweeping it over the shoulder of the smaller breast. Doing so will visually " pad " the smaller breast, balancing them out and making them appear to be the same size. <sep> (A) [title] Wear an asymmetrical top. [step] Asymmetry is a perfect tactic you can use to combat unevenness. (B) [substeps] Pull the hair up and over the one smallest breast to cover the smaller one. If your struggling to get the hair covering that little breast covered, either use a fake hair scrunchie or duct tape to get rid of the extra excess hair. (C) [title] Clip the section of your hair that isn't showing as much into a ponytail. [step] You want your ponytail to go up most of the way to the crown of your head. (D) [substeps] Tuck the small breast under the large one. Pull it under one arm and vice versa.
[A]: A
[Q]: This man is washing the black car outdoors in the warm weather. first <sep> (A) he rolls up the window and gets in the car. (B) , he takes out the jack from the trunk and rocks it as he's raking. (C) he heats the gears with a squeegee and then he makes room for the dryer he uses on the car. (D) , the man turns his water sprayer on and he starts spraying all of the dirt off of the car.
[A]: | D
|
Is the following sentence linguistically acceptable?
I'm going out, wherever that hurricane might be.
OPTIONS:
- unacceptable
- acceptable
acceptable
Is the following sentence linguistically acceptable?
The spaceship revolves the earth.
OPTIONS:
- unacceptable
- acceptable
unacceptable
Is the following sentence linguistically acceptable?
Calvin had been eating.
OPTIONS:
- unacceptable
- acceptable
acceptable
Is the following sentence linguistically acceptable?
Tessa cut.
OPTIONS:
- unacceptable
- acceptable
| unacceptable |
He played for TuTo Turku and TPS , playing a season in Austria for Klagenfurter AC and four seasons in the Bundesliga for the Berliner SC .
Lindstrom played for TuTo Turku and Klagenfurter AC . He also played a season in Austria for TPS and four seasons in the Bundesliga for Berliner SC .
Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
no
She was scrapped on 19 July 1973 and was sold .
She was scrapped and sold on 19 July 1973 .
Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
yes
In computer - complexity theory , randomized polynomial time ( RP ) is the complexity class of problems for which a probabilistic turing machine exists with these characteristics :
In polynomial complexity theory , randomized computational time ( RP ) is the complexity class of problems for which a probabilistic Turing machine exists with these properties :
Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
no
In some case , Teruo 's father ( Keizo Kanie ) becomes depression , has slept and Teruo runs the secondhand bookstore instead of his father .
In some cases , Teruo 's father ( Keizo Kanie ) becomes depression , has slept and Teruo runs the Secondhand - bookstore instead of his father .
Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other? OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
| yes |
Given the fact "a cavern is formed by carbonic acid in groundwater seeping through rock and dissolving limestone", what is the answer to the question or completion "Kool-aid is a mix of what items as a solution?"
Pick from:
[I] water fluid within a sugar casing.
[II] soda pop within a can.
[III] sucrose crystals and flavors dissolved in liquid base of water.
[IV] sugar candy from store. | [III] |
Why might someone decide to having a checkup for followup? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - uncertainty - anxiety - stress - anxious - pain
uncertainty
A hard piece of rubber deflected off a stick and flew up and struck a fan, this could only happen at a what? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - sporting event - hockey game - living room - soccer game - football stadium
hockey game
The team began analysing all the DNA evidence, they were hoping to once and for all be what? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - enlightened - discovering truth - new knowledge - paid - learn more about
discovering truth
What is it called when a reproduction of an original movie is made? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - reproduction - junior - copy - derivative - remake
| remake |
Determine the topic of the passage. ""I Don't Want to Miss a Thing" is a song performed by American rock band Aerosmith for the 1998 film Armageddon ." Topic:
Ans: I Don't Want to Miss a Thing
Determine the topic of the passage. "After Harris' death, Michael Gambon portrayed Dumbledore for all of the remaining films." Topic:
Ans: Albus Dumbledore
Determine the topic of the passage. "The seven SI base units and the interdependency of their definitions: for example, to extract the definition of the metre from the speed of light , the definition of the second must be known while the ampere and candela are both dependent on the definition of energy which in turn is defined in terms of length , mass and time ." Topic:
Ans: SI base unit
Determine the topic of the passage. ""Girls Just Want to Have Fun" is a 1979 song originally written by Robert Hazard and made famous by singer Cyndi Lauper ." Topic:
| Ans: Girls Just Want to Have Fun |
Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.
Ex Input:
peroxide in a freezer reserved for laboratory chemicals only. Manganese dioxide is a strong oxidant, avoid contact with organic material. Inhalation can lead to increased incidence of respiratory infection and effects on the central nervous system. It is assumed to be harmful if swallowed. Avoid dust. Wash hands well after handling. How much oxygen gas in grams can be prepared from 58.8g of potassium chlorate? Pure oxygen gas can be prepared in the laboratory by the decomposition of solid potassium chlorate to form solid potassium chloride and oxygen gas. How much oxygen gas in grams can be prepared from 58.8g of potassium chlorate? Give a clear explanation of your answer to get chosen as best. Follow. Oxygen in a gas jar will rekindle a glowing splint Name 3 physical properties of Oxygen Colourless Odourless and Tasteless, Slightly soluble in water, Slightly heavier than air gas, with a density greater than that of air, and a very low solubility in water. properties greatly facilitate the collection of oxygen in this lab. combustion. In this lab, oxygen will be generated as a product of the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide. A catalyst is used to speed up the rate of the decomposition reaction, which would otherwise be too slow to use as We don't won't to put the stopper on the flask just yet. There is about 25 mL of air (80% nitrogen & 20% oxygen) in the flask. The bubbles of oxygen that are forming will displace the air by pushing it out of the flask. Oxygen is a little more dense than air, so oxygen will stay closer to the surface of the water and push the air out of the flask. Wait about 2 minutes before placing the stopper onto the flask. That will give the newly created oxygen to push the most of the air out of the flask. (Iron, for instance, would oxidize, and thus decrease the amount of oxygen given off.) The theoretical maximum efficiency (electricity used vs. energetic value of hydrogen produced) is between 8094%. 2H2O(aq)-- 2H2(g) + O2(g) Prepared in the laboratory by: methane. CH 4. Heating a compound called sodium ethanoate with another compound soda-lime (sodium hydroxide). The methane gas is collected over water. oxygen. O 2. Adding hydrogen peroxide solution to manganese IV oxide powder. The oxygen gas is collected over water. carbon dioxide. CO 2 How do we prepare oxygen in the lab? By decomposing hydrogen peroxide using manganese dioxide as a catalyst What is the word equation for the laboratory preparation of Oxygen? With the help of a diagram explain how oxygen gas is prepared in the laboratory. Set up the apparatus as shown. Add 10 volume hydrogen peroxide slowly via the funnel. Oxygen will pass through the delivery tube. Oxygen is collected by downward displacement of water in the gas jar. With the help of a diagram explain how hydrogen gas is prepared in the laboratory. Set up the apparatus as shown. Add dilute sulphuric or hydrochloric acid slowly via the funnel. Preparation of Gases in Laboratory Aims: To prepare oxygen, hydrogen and carbon dioxide gas in laboratory. Problems : 1. How to prepare oxygen gas in laboratory? 2. How to prepare carbon dioxide gas in laboratory? 3. How to prepare hydrogen gas in laboratory? Hypothesis: 1. Oxygen gas can be prepared in laboratory by using manganese dioxide (MnO2) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). 2. Carbon dioxide gas can be prepared in laboratory by using marble chips (CaCO3) and dilute hydrochloric acid (HCl). 3. Hydrogen gas can be prepared in laboratory by using zinc metal and diluted hydrochloric acid (HCl). Variables: Query: how is oxygen prepared in the laboratory?
Ex Output:
Pure oxygen gas can be prepared in the laboratory by the decomposition of solid potassium chlorate to form solid potassium chloride and oxygen gas.
Ex Input:
However, the Earth has been hit by many other large asteroids in the past and have barely registered as life destroyers. In order for an Asteroid to wipe out all life on Earth, it would need to be 60 miles wide according to scientists. Cold Extermination: One of Greatest Mass Extinctions Was Due to an Ice Age and Not to Earth's Warming. 1 Mar. 6, 2017 — The Earth has known several mass extinctions over the course of its history. 2 Aug. 24, 2016 — Extreme global warming 252 million years ago caused a severe mass extinction of life on Earth. Observations about human extinction. Milankovitch cycles describe the way that the earth moves and how the climatic changes vary depending on where the earth is in space. The orbital shape of the earth causes changes every 100,000 years. The axial tilt of the earth wobbles and alters the climate every 41 thousand years. A notable example is Mir, which hosted several long-duration missions of a year or more — including the longest single spaceflight duration of any human to date, 437 days, by Valeri Polyakov in 1994-95. The International Space Station launched its first piece Nov. 20, 1998 and has been continuously occupied by humans since Oct. 31, 2000. If you define “human” as our own species, H. sapiens, then about 180,000 to 200,000 years ago. If you define “human” as the entire genus Homo, then about 2.0 - 2.5 million years ago. If you define “human” as the entire hominid line from the divergence with the Chimpanzee line, then about 6.0–7.0 million years ago. The Universe is 13.7B years old. The Earth has not existed since the moment the Universe was created and is about 4.5B years old and is made out the debris of two previous generation of stars. Life on Earth started shortly after the temperatures cooled down, about 3.7B years ago. Up until 600M years ago, life was predominantly single-celled organisms. From 600M years until now, the variety of life that we see evolved. Humans started to separate from the rest of the great apes about 7M years ago and we became modern humans 200k years ago. Even though evolution is taking place all around us, for many species the process operates so slowly that it is not observable except over thousands or hundreds of thousands of years -- much too long to witness in a human lifetime. Humans will NOT survive another 1,000 years on Earth, says Stephen Hawking: Physicist warns we must 'escape beyond our fragile planet'. Humans will not survive another 1,000 years on 'fragile' Earth, according to Professor Stephen Hawking. The renowned theoretical physicist believes that life on Earth is at an ever-increasing risk of being wiped out by a disaster, such as the increasing threat of artificial intelligence. Most of Earth's life as a habitable planet is over, according to researchers' calculations, which predict that in as little as 1.75 billion years, the planet's orbit will enter a hot zone that will scorch away its oceans. The report, which will be unveiled in Geneva, warns that the wasteful lifestyles of the rich nations are mainly responsible for the exploitation and depletion of natural wealth. Human consumption has doubled over the last 30 years and continues to accelerate by 1.5 per cent a year. Now WWF wants world leaders to use its findings to agree on specific actions to curb the population's impact on the planet. Query: how long will human life on earth last
Ex Output:
Humans will not survive another 1,000 years on 'fragile' Earth, according to Professor Stephen Hawking.
Ex Input:
If the Earth didn't rotate, winds would travel either north or south due to differences in temperature and pressure at different latitudes. But since the Earth does rotate, the Coriolis force deflects these winds to the right in the Northern Hemisphere and to the left in the Southern Hemisphere. Keep Reading Below In the Northern Hemisphere, this deflection causes the wind flow around high pressure systems to go clockwise while flow around low-pressure systems travels counterclockwise. Global winds. Earth’s orbit around the sun and its rotation on a tilted axis causes some parts of Earth to receive more solar radiation than others. This uneven heating produces global circulation patterns. offsite link For example, the Since aircraft cover large distances in a short period of time, pilots must also take its influence into account when charting the paths for their flights. For instance, a plane headed from Miami (where the Earth's rotation is more pronounced) to New York would end up in the Atlantic Ocean if the pilot ignored the effects of the Earth's rotation. 1 2 How do temp & salinity affect the formation of deep currents The colder the temp of water is the higher amound of salinity in the water which makes the water more dense Disasters caused by el niño These global wind patterns drive large bodies of air called air masses. Air masses are thousands of feet thick and extend across large areas of the Earth. The location over which an air mass forms will determine its characteristics. For example, air over the tropical ocean becomes exceptionally hot and humid. Global winds. Earth’s orbit around the sun and its rotation on a tilted axis causes some parts of Earth to receive more solar radiation than others. This uneven heating produces global circulation patterns.offsite link For example, the abundance of energy reaching the equator produces hot humid air that rises high into the atmosphere. With a high-pressure system, air gets forced outward and the Earth's eastward spin creates a clockwise flow. In the Southern Hemisphere, the opposite takes place: Wind around low-pressure systems circles clockwise while wind around high-pressure systems circles counterclockwise. How do continential deflections affect surface currents The shape of continents affect what direction the surface currents go How does temp affect surface cutrents Warm water currents begin at the equator & cold water currents begin closer to the poles Coriolis effect. As they travel across the Earth, air masses and global winds do not move in straight lines. Similar to a person trying to walk straight across a spinning Merry-Go-Round, winds get deflected from a straight-line path as they blow across the rotating Earth. How do convection currents in the air and water affect thermal energy near the equator Currents near the equator carry warmer water How is the density of ocean water affected by temp & salinity Query: how does earth's rotation affect the paths of global winds?
Ex Output:
| Earth’s orbit around the sun and its rotation on a tilted axis causes some parts of Earth to receive more solar radiation than others. This uneven heating produces global circulation patterns.
|
In this task, you're given a context passage. Your job is to generate relevant questions that can be answered by directly referring to the passage.
Q: Looks like one of the routes stops a mile and a half from home . That's about 10 minutes by bike . The bus driver showed me how to use the bus carrier . Mileage : 10.6 miles total , time spent about ... 2 hours , though it was almost 4 hours from leaving to returning home .
A: Why did the bus driver show me how to use the bus carrier ?
****
Q: Erica and David like to pay their bills together. They pay most of them during the last week of the month. She takes the bills out of the drawer where they had been put away as they came in. He gets out their checkbooks, and they both sit down at the kitchen table to work. One by one they go through all the bills, checking to see that everything is as it should be. The cable bill and the car insurance are in Erica's name, while the utilities and telephones are in David's name. They each write checks for the bills, and then David writes a check for the rent on their apartment. They check each bill one last time, then seal up the envelopes and put stamps on them. Then they walk together to the mailbox to send off the bills. They always hold hands when they walk back from the mailbox.
A: Did any bills get paid online?
****
Q: Ash wanted his kids to understand why they were in trouble, so he got to the point.
A: | What does Ash need to do before this?
****
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In this task, you are given a passage and a question regarding that passage. You must determine whether or not the question is answerable from the given passage. If a question is answerable, output should be 'True', otherwise 'False'. You must not consider any other information that is not provided in the passage while labelling True or False.
Q: Passage: Planetary geologists have measured different abundances of oxygen isotopes in samples from the Earth, the Moon, Mars, and meteorites, but were long unable to obtain reference values for the isotope ratios in the Sun, believed to be the same as those of the primordial solar nebula. Analysis of a silicon wafer exposed to the solar wind in space and returned by the crashed Genesis spacecraft has shown that the Sun has a higher proportion of oxygen-16 than does the Earth. The measurement implies that an unknown process depleted oxygen-16 from the Sun's disk of protoplanetary material prior to the coalescence of dust grains that formed the Earth. Question: What molecule does the Sun have in higher proportion than Earth?
A: True
****
Q: Passage: The new British command was not in place until July. When he arrived in Albany, Abercrombie refused to take any significant actions until Loudoun approved them. Montcalm took bold action against his inertia. Building on Vaudreuil's work harassing the Oswego garrison, Montcalm executed a strategic feint by moving his headquarters to Ticonderoga, as if to presage another attack along Lake George. With Abercrombie pinned down at Albany, Montcalm slipped away and led the successful attack on Oswego in August. In the aftermath, Montcalm and the Indians under his command disagreed about the disposition of prisoners' personal effects. The Europeans did not consider them prizes and prevented the Indians from stripping the prisoners of their valuables, which angered the Indians. Question: Where did Moncalm slip away to attack, left largely unprotected?
A: True
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Q: Passage: On 1 July 1851, writs were issued for the election of the first Victorian Legislative Council, and the absolute independence of Victoria from New South Wales was established proclaiming a new Colony of Victoria. Days later, still in 1851 gold was discovered near Ballarat, and subsequently at Bendigo. Later discoveries occurred at many sites across Victoria. This triggered one of the largest gold rushes the world has ever seen. The colony grew rapidly in both population and economic power. In ten years the population of Victoria increased sevenfold from 76,000 to 540,000. All sorts of gold records were produced including the "richest shallow alluvial goldfield in the world" and the largest gold nugget. Victoria produced in the decade 1851–1860 20 million ounces of gold, one third of the world's output[citation needed]. Question: How much gold did Victoria produce in 1860?
A: | False
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You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
Write the right answer to the question based on the context passage.
Television drama's whole point is to bring you through an often slow start, followed by a complex development to a point where there are two or three potential dénouements before, "Cut!", it is the end of the episode and you will have to await the "right answer" in the following week's show.
This post came to me at 10pm last night, on Day 16 of this challenge, after a day of holidaying in London and with my head (and feet) too weary to put finger to touchscreen.
Mrs Mc and I had just watched another live instalment of Broadchurch, murder mystery extraordinaire, particularly since in the second series there is no actual fresh murder to investigate. The verdict is about to be given on the accused killer from Series 1 when the inevitable happens... Cue title music.
This moment has even gained a moniker in British homes, based on the theme tune to the real masters of the four-times-a-week cliffhanger, London-based soap opera Eastenders. It's call a "ba...ba...ba...ba, ba, ba-ba-ba-ba" (YouTube will provide overseas readers with auditory explanation).
Eastenders is such a master of writing in the perfect pace that every 28 minute episode ends with a tantalising screen freeze on the latest shocked face / smirking baddy / confused victim. For really big stories the cliffhanger can last significantly longer. This week, to celebrate the show's 30 year birthday, we will finally find out the answer to a question unanswered for the past 14 months: "Who killed Lucy Beale?"
Now, most classrooms do not involve murder, incest, dodgy deals and danger, but "good teaching" encourages a type of pacing that totally ignores the ingredients that have millions in the edges of their seats every day: the good old cliffhanger. In fact, we see teachers giving away the punchline at the beginning: "Today we are learning this:...". Question: What was the soap opera admired by British people that the author says is a master of writing?
Solution: Eastenders
Why? The seventh sentence of the passage clearly states that Eastenders is master of writing. So, the answer is Eastenders.
New input: In recent weeks, the investigation into possible collusion between President Donald Trump's presidential campaign and Russia has intensified, raising the prospect that the probe could become an issue in advance of the November midterm congressional elections.
Former Trump campaign manager Paul Manafort made another appearance in federal court in Washington Wednesday, where he pleaded not guilty to the latest round of charges brought by special counsel Robert Mueller.
Last week, Rick Gates, Manafort's former deputy, pleaded guilty to lying to prosecutors and is now cooperating with the investigation.
In mid-February, 13 Russians were indicted in connection with election meddling, which deputy attorney general Rod Rosenstein described as an effort to "promote discord in the United States and undermine public confidence in democracy. We must not allow them to succeed."
Congressional inquiries also continue. Hope Hicks, the White House communications director and a longtime Trump aide, was the latest figure to testify before a congressional committee on the Russia probe.
Hicks declined to answer some questions before a closed session of the House Intelligence Committee, frustrating several Democrats.
"This is not executive privilege. This is executive stonewalling," said ranking committee Democrat Rep. Adam Schiff.
But there was more pushback from the White House this week. President Trump fired off a series of tweets dismissing the probe as a "WITCH HUNT."
"They have had this phony cloud over this administration, over our government," Trump told reporters at the White House last month. "And it has hurt our government, it does hurt our government. It is a Democrat hoax."
Democrats reject that view, including Sen. Mark Warner, the top Democrat on the Senate Intelligence Committee.
"I continue to believe that this is the most important thing that I will work on in my whole public career, and getting the whole truth out is extraordinarily important," he said.
Warner's committee is also investigating possible collusion between the Trump campaign and Russia, an issue that has cast a cloud over the White House since Trump took office. Question: Who was indicted for election meddling in mid-February?
Solution: | 13 Russians |
Useful Information in Australia Useful Numbers All the telephone numbers are useful and free. . Fire/ Police/ Ambulance --000 Telephone information--12455 . Medical Care--1300369359 Taxi--1800421113 Surfing the Internet With so many Internet tearooms and public libraries, it's easy to surf the Internet in Australia. Also it's very cheap for you to surf the Internet. . Public libraries offer free Internet every day even during public holidays. . Many travel managers provide connection which is cheap or free. Post Service All post offices around the country offer post services so you can receive mails as you travel around the whole country. . Post offices are usually open from Monday to Friday from 9 am to 5 pm. . It costs 50 cents to send a standard letter in Australia. Public Holidays On public holidays all shops are closed across Australia, so are banks and post offices. . New Year's Day--1st January . Australia Day--26th January . Christmas Day--25th December Which is the right time to send a letter in a post office in Australia? A) At 8:30 on Tuesday. B) At 9:30 on Sunday. C) At 8:30 on Saturday. D) At 9:30 on Monday.
| D |
Definition: Generate the answer for a given question. The question requires common knowledge of English. Make sure that the answer is in detail, long, consistent with the context, and requires general knowledge of English. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Give a proper explanation to answer, and if necessary, provide the definition of various terms. And conclude your answer if it's long. If you have used other resources (e.g., Merriam Webster's.) to answer the question, include citations in your answer. You don't need to paraphrase the context of your resources, but make sure that your answer is consistent and complete.
Input: A word for the unexpected reaction of laughing in a situation of complete hopelessness or laughing with sad undertones.
Output: | Gallows humor is 'humor that treats serious, frightening, or painful subject matter in a light or satirical way.' It has the connotation of someone laughing at their own execution. Urban Dictionary actually has a good summary: gallows humor Sense of humor that arises from stressful, traumatic or life-threatening situations where death seems to be an inevitability. Different from black humor in that comments of this sort are made by the person/persons affected (i.e. about to die). It is not always used to mean that the person is facing literal death, but the idea is the same. They are expressing amusement or using humor in the face of their own inevitable fate. |
Question: Where would you bring some towels other than to a shower? Choices: - swimming pool - hotel - beach - motel - stored on towel rack The rationale to choose "swimming pool" as the answer is that:
----
Answer: swimming bath, wading pool
Question: The equipment manager was in charge of the sports equipment, when the team arrived for an away he took it off the bus and brought it where? Choices: - school - sears - fair - arena - mall The rationale to choose "arena" as the answer is that:
----
Answer: equipment manager was in charge of an implied professional team
Question: What does a couple do at the end of the sleighing ride? Choices: - decline - going down hill - nausea - death - kissing The rationale to choose "kissing" as the answer is that:
----
Answer: | couples kiss often |
In the battle they would fight enemy, their only goal was ultimate what? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. victory B. get hurt C. be killed D. death E. dying
A
The tennis court suffered from fraternity pranks, where was it located? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. college campus B. michigan C. health club D. wimbledon E. town
A
What do cats have but humans and some other animals do not have? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. bodies B. tongues C. tails D. muscles E. bones
| C |
Summarize this article in one sentence.
Though it won't work for deadbolts, it will work for spring locks (the kind that's slanted and a part of a handle). Grab one that's cheap and you don't care about -- if it breaks, no harm, no foul. A bendy, laminated card works best. Force it between the lock and the frame, flush against the frame. Bend it back, forcing the lock back into the door, opening it. If there's no room between the lock and the frame, you can force it between the door and the frame above the lock, then swipe quickly downward while angling the card toward the frame. This is where a thicker, sturdier card may come in handy.
Summary: | Use a credit card on a spring lock. |
In this task you are given a story and a question regarding that story. You must judge whether the question is answerable based on the info given to you. Label the instances as "Answerable" or "Not Answerable" based on your judgment. the story and the question are separated by a new line character.
[Q]: Bob applied himself and learned accounting. He started doing his own taxes. Some of Bob's neighbors asked him to do their taxes, too. Bob wanted to please people, so he gave it his best shot. The IRS came after Bob for some honest mistakes he'd made.
Why did The IRS come after Bob?
[A]: Answerable
[Q]: My boss pulled me aside at work. I thought he was going to tell me Happy Birthday. Instead, he told me I wasn't needed today. I sulked home, not sure whether I was getting fired or not. When I arrived home, I walked into a surprise birthday party!
Why did I sulk home?
[A]: Answerable
[Q]: Tim was unemployed. He applied to many jobs. He interviewed for a car valet job. He got the job. He happily began working as a car valet.
Why did He interview for a car valet job?
[A]: | Answerable
|
Given the question: Moving can either be out of necessity or an act of desire. Whatever the case, moving rarely comes at a convenient time and involves so many variables that it is difficult to exhale until all of the documents are signed. Even then, that point in the process instantaneously starts a whole new chapter in the book of moving. No matter how long it takes to sell (or not sell) your previous home, whether you’re able to find your dream kitchen or settle for less, if you’re moving down the street, across the country, or around the world, the act of moving can be completely overwhelming. Long story short: Moving is a process. In the midst of all the uncertainties, there are a few ways to stay organized while moving. This short list is meant to guide you through steps to keep you on track during a stressful time. The largest piece of advice I can give you is to start by decluttering your current living space. Having less to deal with will help you feel more in control of the situation. Finding a realtor that you trust and feel comfortable working with will put your mind at ease (most of the time) about the process of listing your house and finding a buyer. Let your realtor do the work for you so you can concentrate on keeping your home “show ready” and begin to look at options on the other side of the move, like where you’ll be working, spending your time, and researching schools or neighborhoods. Make a list of people you’ll need to update contact information with once you leave. This should include any and all businesses you frequent or subscribe to, like pest control services, lawn maintenance, even all of your neighborhood loyal buyer programs you participate in. Do not overlook your banks, investment companies, retirement funds, healthcare providers for you and your family members, and even you pets. And, of course, family and friends. What do people probably do within a month after they move? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - they probably contact banks and healthcare providers with address changes - not enough information - move again - get a new job
The answer is: | not enough information |
Q: Answer the question
Data indicate that chemical pollutants contaminate 53% of the waterways that empty into the Chesapeake Bay. These chemical pollutants are found in the tissues of animals living in the bay. Which group of people who live away from the bay might be most affected by these chemical pollutants?
OPTIONS:
- people who walk near the bay
- people who read books about the bay
- people who consume fish from the bay
- people who own boats docked in the bay
A: people who consume fish from the bay
Q: Answer the question
Which process moves an ion across a cell membrane against the concentration gradient?
OPTIONS:
- diffusion
- exocytosis
- facilitated diffusion
- active transport
A: active transport
Q: Answer the question
A patient visits the doctor for a checkup and is diagnosed with skin cancer. Which of the following is the most likely cause of this disease?
OPTIONS:
- poor eating and sleeping habits
- exposure to ultraviolet rays
- a defect in the person's immune system
- working with plants and animals
A: | exposure to ultraviolet rays |
Bank Muamalat Malaysia - Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad (Jawi: بڠك معاملة مليسيا) started its operations on October 1 1999 with a combined assets and liabilities brought over from the Islamic banking windows of the then Bank Bumiputra Malaysia Berhad Bank of Commerce (M) Berhad and BBMB Kewangan.Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad the second full-fledged Islamic bank to be established in Malaysia after Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad is poised to play its role in providing Islamic banking products and services to Malaysians without regard to race or religious beliefs.DRB Hicom holds 70% shares in the Bank while Khazanah Nasional Berhad holds the remaining shares. Given a choice of categories company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, the text refers to which one?
| Company |
Read the following context and answer the question. Context: The violent ambush that killed five Dallas police officers and wounded seven more could have been a lot worse, the city's police chief says. Dallas Chief of Police David Brown told CNN Sunday that the slain gunman told police negotiators he wanted to "kill white people, especially white officers." Bomb making materials and a journal were found at Johnson's home during a search Friday. "The material were such that it was large enough to have devastating effects throughout our city and our North Texas area," Brown said. Micah Xavier Johnson, 25, was killed by police in the deadly attack Thursday night during a protest against police killings of African American men. Since the shooting deaths of two black men by white police officers over two days last week, protests have been held across the country. Scores of demonstrators have been arrested, with one flash point being the southern city of Baton Rouge, Louisiana, where DeRay McKesson, one of the most prominent activists linked to the police reform protest movement Black Lives Matter, live streamed his own arrest. Police defended his arrest as a matter of public safety, but demonstrators told U.S. news outlets they believe McKesson was targeted. McKesson was freed on bond Sunday afternoon after being charged with obstructing a highway. "I remain disappointed in the Baton Rouge police, who continue to provoke protesters for peacefully protesting. There's a lot of work to be done, with this police department specifically,'' he said. But Louisiana Governor John Bel Edwards disagreed with McKesson's assessment. The governor told a news conference Sunday that he is proud of the state's law enforcement officers, calling their response to the protests "moderate." In the northern city of St. Paul, Minnesota, where a second man, Philando Castile, was shot to death last week by a policeman after a traffic stop for a broken tail light, hundreds of protesters hurled firecrackers, rocks and bottles at police on Saturday. The heavily armed officers used smoke grenades and... Question: Who disagreed with DeRay McKesson regarding the fairness of his arrest? Answer:
--Dallas Chief of Police David Brown. --Philando Castile. --not enough information. --Louisiana Governor John Bel Edwards.
Answer: | Louisiana Governor John Bel Edwards |
Given the following passage "The Roman Missal and the Roman Rite Liturgy of the Hours naturally includes references to Mary's immaculate conception in the feast of the Immaculate Conception. An example is the antiphon that begins: "Tota pulchra es, Maria, et macula originalis non est in te" (You are all beautiful, Mary, and the original stain [of sin] is not in you. Your clothing is white as snow, and your face is like the sun. You are all beautiful, Mary, and the original stain [of sin] is not in you. You are the glory of Jerusalem, you are the joy of Israel, you give honour to our people. You are all beautiful, Mary.) On the basis of the original Gregorian chant music, polyphonic settings have been composed by Anton Bruckner, Pablo Casals, Maurice Duruflé, Grzegorz Gerwazy Gorczycki, no:Ola Gjeilo, José Maurício Nunes Garcia, and Nikolaus Schapfl,", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Who is the third composer listed that composed the Gregorian chant music
| Maurice Duruflé |
Let's think step by step! Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "I am so poor, so I can buy a big house easily"
- Sentence B: "I am so poor, so I can not buy a big house"
| Poor people cannot buy anything easily, let alone a big house. The answer: Sentence A. |
You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph.
Input: Consider Input: What I've noticed is that people with accents don't really have the "accents", but you still can recognise when someone with accent's singing English song. There's something in the way that person pronounces certain letters or words. Take T.a.t.u. for example, they don't have Russian accent in songs but you can hear their English isn't really native, you can hear their pronounciation of some letters are different, in some way softer. And Spanish singers, too, they have some softer pronounciation. And I agree with the rest that it's all about the intonation when you sing so that's why you can't hear their accents.
Output: why do singers with accents dont sing with accents?
Input: Consider Input: You need to clean up your computer. You probably have spyware and/or a keylogger tracking your online activity. \n\nOne tool you can use is the Yahoo Toolbar with Anti-Spy. You can get it at toolbar.yahoo.com\n\nVisit this forum for advice on what to do if you have persistent spyware: \nhttp://messages.toolbar.yahoo.com/toolbar/forumview?bn=394500001-antispy
Output: my sn password is stolen 2 times this week what can i do?
Input: Consider Input: This About.com page should have what you need. http://weblogs.about.com/od/bloginstallationtutorials/ht/typepadsetup.htm
| Output: Does anyone know a good tutorial for Typepad?
|
What atom did j.j thomson discover?
A: | The electron in chemistry |
On release, Twilight Princess was considered to be the greatest Zelda game ever made by many critics including writers for 1UP.com, Computer and Video Games, Electronic Gaming Monthly, Game Informer, GamesRadar, IGN and The Washington Post. Game Informer called it "so creative that it rivals the best that Hollywood has to offer". GamesRadar praised Twilight Princess as "a game that deserves nothing but the absolute highest recommendation". Cubed3 hailed Twilight Princess as "the single greatest videogame experience". Twilight Princess's graphics were praised for the art style and animation, although the game was designed for the GameCube, which is technically lacking compared to the next generation consoles. Both IGN and GameSpy pointed out the existence of blurry textures and low-resolution characters. Despite these complaints, Computer and Video Games felt the game's atmosphere was superior to that of any previous Zelda game, and regarded Twilight Princess's Hyrule as the best version ever created. PALGN praised the game's cinematics, noting that "the cutscenes are the best ever in Zelda games". Regarding the Wii version, GameSpot's Jeff Gerstmann said the Wii controls felt "tacked-on", although 1UP.com said the remote-swinging sword attacks were "the most impressive in the entire series". Gaming Nexus considered Twilight Princess's soundtrack to be the best of this generation, though IGN criticized its MIDI-formatted songs for lacking "the punch and crispness" of their orchestrated counterparts. Hyper's Javier Glickman commended the game for its "very long quests, superb Wii controls and being able to save anytime". However, he criticised it for "no voice acting, no orchestral score and slightly outdated graphics".
If it is possible to answer this question, answer it for me (else, reply "unanswerable"): Which publications reported some issues with the graphics of Twilight Princess?
Ah, so.. IGN and GameSpy
The deliberate or accidental hybridising of two or more species of closely related animals through captive breeding is a human activity which has been in existence for millennia and has grown in recent times for economic purposes. The number of successful interspecific mammalian hybrids is relatively small, although it has come to be known that there is a significant number of naturally occurring hybrids between forms or regional varieties of a single species.[citation needed] These may form zones of gradation known as clines. Indeed, the distinction between some hitherto distinct species can become clouded once it can be shown that they may not only breed but produce fertile offspring. Some hybrid animals exhibit greater strength and resilience than either parent. This is known as hybrid vigor. The existence of the mule (donkey sire; horse dam) being used widely as a hardy draught animal throughout ancient and modern history is testament to this. Other well known examples are the lion/tiger hybrid, the liger, which is by far the largest big cat and sometimes used in circuses; and cattle hybrids such as between European and Indian domestic cattle or between domestic cattle and American bison, which are used in the meat industry and marketed as Beefalo. There is some speculation that the donkey itself may be the result of an ancient hybridisation between two wild ass species or sub-species. Hybrid animals are normally infertile partly because their parents usually have slightly different numbers of chromosomes, resulting in unpaired chromosomes in their cells, which prevents division of sex cells and the gonads from operating correctly, particularly in males. There are exceptions to this rule, especially if the speciation process was relatively recent or incomplete as is the case with many cattle and dog species. Normally behavior traits, natural hostility, natural ranges and breeding cycle differences maintain the separateness of closely related species and prevent natural hybridisation. However, the widespread disturbances to natural animal behaviours and range caused by human activity, cities, dumping grounds with food, agriculture, fencing, roads and so on do force animals together which would not normally breed. Clear examples exist between the various sub-species of grey wolf, coyote and domestic dog in North America. As many birds and mammals imprint on their mother and immediate family from infancy, a practice used by animal hybridizers is to foster a planned parent in a hybridization program with the same species as the one with which they are planned to mate.
If it is possible to answer this question, answer it for me (else, reply "unanswerable"): Where is an American bison sometimes used to entertain people?
Ah, so.. unanswerable
Houston is recognized worldwide for its energy industry—particularly for oil and natural gas—as well as for biomedical research and aeronautics. Renewable energy sources—wind and solar—are also growing economic bases in the city. The Houston Ship Channel is also a large part of Houston's economic base. Because of these strengths, Houston is designated as a global city by the Globalization and World Cities Study Group and Network and global management consulting firm A.T. Kearney. The Houston area is the top U.S. market for exports, surpassing New York City in 2013, according to data released by the U.S. Department of Commerce's International Trade Administration. In 2012, the Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land area recorded $110.3 billion in merchandise exports. Petroleum products, chemicals, and oil and gas extraction equipment accounted for approximately two-thirds of the metropolitan area's exports last year. The Top 3 destinations for exports were Mexico, Canada, and Brazil.
If it is possible to answer this question, answer it for me (else, reply "unanswerable"): In what did Houston pass New York City in 2003?
Ah, so.. | unanswerable |
In this task, you're given a passage, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and an answer term. Your job is to generate a question that can use the information provided to obtain the given answer. You should use the information on both passage and link information to create the question. Note that the answer to the question should be exactly the given answer, and if the answer is none, the answer to the question shouldn't be obtainable from the passage or linked information.
Q: Passage: In May 2018, Jamaica began the first round of Caribbean Zone qualifying, this was the first time the team had assembled in two years. Jamaica won their group and advanced to the final round of Caribbean Zone qualifying. They hosted the final round tournament and won all four games securing their spot at the 2018 CONCACAF Women's Championship. The same year, Jamaica competed in the 2018 Central American and Caribbean Games. In the group stage, they had a record of one win and two losses, but did not advance to the knockout round. At the 2018 CONCACAF Women's Championship, Jamaica was drawn into Group B alongside Canada, Costa Rica and Cuba. In their first match against Canada, they played well but lost 2–0. Jamaica secured an upset 1–0 victory over Costa Rica in their second match, thanks in part to the great play of goalkeeper Sydney Schneider. In their final group match against Cuba, Jamaica won 9–0. As a result of Costa Rica losing their final group match, Jamaica finished second in their group and advanced to the semi-finals where they would face the number one ranked United States. The US defeated Jamaica 6–0, in the semi-final. Jamaica won the third place match against Panama on penalty kicks, securing a spot at the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup. Jamaica is the first Caribbean nation to ever qualify for a Women's World Cup and became the first Caribbean country to have both men's and women's teams to participate in men's and women's World Cup. Interestingly, its male counterparts also qualified to the only FIFA World Cup also in France.
Link Information: Jamaica secured an upset 1–0 victory over Costa Rica in their second match, thanks in part to the great play of goalkeeper Sydney Schneider. Answer: 19
A: How old was Sydney Schneider when she played an important role in the 1-0 win over Costa Rica?
****
Q: Passage: In 1993, Feyenoord secured another Dutch Championship by beating Groningen 5–0 in the last league match of the season. The match was played at the Oosterpark Stadion in Groningen, so 40.000 Feyenoord fans watched the game on giant screens in De Kuip. The title was followed by another two Dutch Cups in 1994 (beating NEC 2–1) and 1995 (beating Volendam 2–1). During the 1994–95 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, Feyenoord reached the quarter finals after beating Werder Bremen in the second round. They eventually lost to Real Zaragoza. In the quarter-finals in the 1995 KNVB Cup, Feyenoord visited Ajax, which would win the 1994–95 UEFA Champions League later that season. Ajax was leading 1–0 when Ruud Heus equalised with a penalty just before full time. In extra time, Feyenoord became the only team to defeat Ajax the same season they won the Eredivisie and the Champions League unbeaten. The goal scored by Mike Obiku was the decider as the new golden goal rule became in use. During the 1995–96 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, Everton and Borussia Mönchengladbach were beaten. A total of 14,000 Feyenoord fans travelled to Germany to support the team against Mönchengladbach. Feyenoord were eliminated in the semi-finals by a Carsten Jancker-inspired Rapid Wien.
Link Information:
The 1995–96 season of the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup was won by Paris Saint-Germain 1–0 Answer: Paris Saint-Germain
A: Which team won the 1995-96 UEFA Cup?
****
Q: Passage: Jonathan Widran of AllMusic said "It's too early in her career to know whether this powerhouse singer/songwriter will ever reach the heights of Contemporary Christian Music's other Grant, but a bevy of top producers come on board this sparkling debut to launch Natalie Grant towards this goal. All of these studio wizards (Eric Foster White, Tommy Sims, and Michael Lloyd) are better-known for their secular pop music, and the variety of atmospheres they create poise Grant for crossover pop success. It also helps that the lyrics Grant sings are designed as inspirational, rather than preachy. Torchy tracks like 'I Am Not Alone' and rock-driven anthems like 'I Will Be' could definitely lead both teenagers looking for substance, and adult contemporary audiences, to a deeper examination of important spiritual issues. Grant's wide-ranging pipes (yes, think potential diva) would surely sound great without all the production energy, but nearly every up-tempo tune here is an irresistible mix of pop/rock and modern soul flavors. The title track is all thump and hook, and some of the vocal texturing will remind fans of Point of Grace. Another POG-like tune, 'Days Like These', is driven by jangly alternative pop guitars. A few tracks touch on simple exotica, most notably "Love Without Limits" with its swirling flamenco strings. Amidst the playful spirit is Grant's most heartfelt tune, a lush and teary, almost breathless tribute to her father, 'Always Be Your Baby' This tune alone indicates that we're dealing with a major new talent whose deeper life extends from the spiritual into the musical." Christianity Todays Russ Breimeier stated "In a relatively short time Natalie Grant has earned a reputation for three things rather unique to her five-year career. First, she's released every album on a different record label. Both Benson and Pamplin have since closed their doors—'the curse' will likely end with Curb, which is relatively secure under the wings of Warner Brothers' Christian Music Division. Second, the Seattle-born artist is well-known for her protestations about being labeled a 'pop diva'. There is typically a negative connotation to the 'd'-word that flies in the face of Natalie's humble servant attitude and her desire to focus her music on the goodness of God. Unfortunately for her, the diva label is an apt description of her musical styling, which leads into the third unique trait. Despite her diminutive size, Natalie has an impressively big voice with enough nuance to hold her own among any of the classic pop divas (Mariah Carey, Celine Dion, Whitney Houston, take your pick), earning her multiple Dove nominations for Female Vocalist of the Year. Undeterred by collapsing record labels and pop music stereotypes, Natalie admirably presses on with Deeper Life, her third effort, by stretching her own artistic skills. Her previous album, Stronger (released in 2001), featured her first attempts at songwriting by co-writing a handful of tracks. On Deeper Life, she co-writes nearly every song. Additionally, Natalie steps up as co-producer of this album, joining a slew of A-list pop producers and songwriters: Tommy Simms (CeCe Winans, Anointed), Eric Foster White (Jessica Simpson, Whitney Houston), Bryan Lenox (Michael W. Smith, Ronnie Freeman), Bernie Herms (Plus One), and Rob Graves (songwriter and guitarist on Joy Williams's By Surprise). The approach on this project was to create an album that relied less on programmed pop and more on live musicians, and the results are indeed stunning. I daresay this is Natalie's best-sounding album yet. But we must keep it in perspective. This is still R&B-flavored; adult contemporary pop a la Mariah Carey, Jaci Velasquez, Kelly Clarkson, Jessica Simpson, and many others. It is most certainly not (as suggested by the press bio) the classic rock sound of Sheryl Crow or the modern pop/rock of Avril Lavigne. Christian adult contemporary and inspirational pop speaks for itself—some find it meaningful and poignant, while others find it clichéd and boring. In that spirit, the songs of Deeper Life are best explored for what they are—you'll know by the titles, lyrics, and styles if this music matches or offends your tastes. Nevertheless, there's no getting around Natalie's vocal prowess or the superior production, which means you're bound to be impressed with Deeper Life if you enjoy first-rate pop." Heather Marsden of Cross Rhythms claimed "This is Natalie Grant's third album and is positive proof that her new home at Curb Records is working well for her. The album opens with the upbeat title track 'Deeper Life', a poppy feel good song that's easy to pick up and sing along. 'Days Like These' and 'I Will Be' are in a similar style without being repetitions of the first song. The songs 'That's When I Give Up (On Loving You)', 'Live for Today' and 'I Desire' have a more acoustic rock kind of sound—similar to that of Michelle Branch. The bonus track 'No Sign of It' has been featured in the new Gwyneth Paltrow film View from the Top. Deeper Life contains some of Grant's best work, it's a great record with a good message, sure to please her growing number of fans and draw in some new ones." JesusFreakHideout's Shaun Stevenson remarked "Things haven't always been easy for Natalie Grant. After changing record companies twice, Grant has finally found a home with Curb Records. And now, with the release of Deeper Life, Grant is sure headed in the right direction with a solid third album. Albums are always opening with something upbeat these days, and Deeper Life opens things off in the right direction. With plenty of signature Grant sounds, the song really reflects what this album is all about: seeking the deeper life in Jesus Christ. Natalie Grant sure has something going for her. With this newest album, containing some of her strongest work to date, she's really outdone herself. A solid record, a solid message, and a solid musical base, Deeper Life is sure to please fans of Grant's previous work, and it's also sure to bring in new listeners. Trouble has come to Natalie Grant in the past, but now, there's no sign of it, and her skies are definitely clear today."
Link Information: AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an online music database. It catalogs more than 3 million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musical artists and bands. It launched in 1991 Answer: 1991
A: | What year was Allmusic established?
****
|
Mei Li:
"Who played chemistry teacher Waiter White in the American TV series ""Breaking Bad""?"?
Shuai Zheng:
bryan cranston
Mei Li:
How many signs of the Zodiac are neither inanimate nor human??
Shuai Zheng:
7
Mei Li:
What name was given to the 17th Century chair with shafts, borne by two servants??
Shuai Zheng:
| sedan |
In this task, given a sentence in the Chinese language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
罗巴德·里夫金说，“我只是想把我的车停在那里，就像我把别人的车停下来一样，如果我这么做过的话。” | Robard-Rifkin said, "I simply want my car fixed, the same as I would fix somebody's car if I had done that." |
This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Spanish.
Is this colliding and book-dropping too violent?
¿La colisión y la caída de los libros son demasiado violentas?
First off, I should probably start by telling you what a challenging problem actually is.
Primero que todo, debo empezar por decir que es un problema difícil.
Type identity is saying that particular types of physcological states, say pains, are identitical with particular types of physical states.
| Identidad de tipo está haciendo un reclamo más fuerte. Tipo de identidad está diciendo que ciertos tipos de Estados de psicológicas, decir dolores, son identitical con ciertos tipos de Estados físicos.
|
[Q]: I know that the answer to the question "Which paper is not printed daily" is in "New Haven is served by the daily New Haven Register, the weekly "alternative" New Haven Advocate (which is run by Tribune, the corporation owning the Hartford Courant), the online daily New Haven Independent, and the monthly Grand News Community Newspaper. Downtown New Haven is covered by an in-depth civic news forum, Design New Haven. The Register also backs PLAY magazine, a weekly entertainment publication. The city is also served by several student-run papers, including the Yale Daily News, the weekly Yale Herald and a humor tabloid, Rumpus Magazine. WTNH Channel 8, the ABC affiliate for Connecticut, WCTX Channel 59, the MyNetworkTV affiliate for the state, and Connecticut Public Television station WEDY channel 65, a PBS affiliate, broadcast from New Haven. All New York City news and sports team stations broadcast to New Haven County.". Can you tell me what it is?
****
[A]: New Haven Advocate
[Q]: I know that the answer to the question "What did CBS do for the second time?" is in "In 1989, CBS Records re-entered the music publishing business by acquiring Nashville music publisher Tree International Publishing for more than $30 million.". Can you tell me what it is?
****
[A]: re-entered the music publishing business
[Q]: I know that the answer to the question "A person that does not belong to a specific group is called?" is in "Furthermore, in the case of far-right, far-left and regionalism parties in the national parliaments of much of the European Union, mainstream political parties may form an informal cordon sanitarian which applies a policy of non-cooperation towards those "Outsider Parties" present in the legislature which are viewed as 'anti-system' or otherwise unacceptable for government. Cordon Sanitarian, however, have been increasingly abandoned over the past two decades in multi-party democracies as the pressure to construct broad coalitions in order to win elections – along with the increased willingness of outsider parties themselves to participate in government – has led to many such parties entering electoral and government coalitions.". Can you tell me what it is?
****
[A]: Outsider
[Q]: I know that the answer to the question "What platform was announced with the release of the Zune HD?" is in "On May 26, 2009, Microsoft announced the future release of the Zune HD (in the fall of 2009), the next addition to the Zune product range. This is of an impact on the Xbox Live Video Store as it was also announced that the Zune Video Marketplace and the Xbox Live Video Store will be merged to form the Zune Marketplace, which will be arriving on Xbox Live in 7 countries initially, the United Kingdom, the United States, France, Italy, Germany, Ireland and Spain. Further details were released at the Microsoft press conference at E3 2009.". Can you tell me what it is?
****
[A]: | Zune Marketplace |
Information: - Ur (Sumerian: "Urim"; Sumerian Cuneiform: or ; Akkadian: "Uru") was an important Sumerian city-state in ancient Mesopotamia, located at the site of modern Tell el-Muqayyar in south Iraq's Dhi Qar Governorate. Although Ur was once a coastal city near the mouth of the Euphrates on the Persian Gulf, the coastline has shifted and the city is now well inland, south of the Euphrates on its right bank, 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) from Nasiriyah. - Meskalamdug ( `` hero of the good land '' ) was an early ruler ( ensi ) of Ur who does not appear in the Sumerian king list . His tomb , discovered by English archaeologist Sir Leonard Woolley in the Royal Cemetery of Ur in 1924 , contained numerous gold artifacts including a golden helmet with an inscription of the king 's name . His wife 's name was queen Ninbanda . Meskalamdug was also mentioned on a seal in another tomb with the title lugal ( king ) , however because his own tomb lacked attendants , Woolley assumed that he was not royal . The controversy remains though , because he is named on a bead inscription discovered in Mari by French archaeologist André Parrot ten years later , as the father of king Mesannepada of Ur , who appears in the king list and in many other inscriptions . - A city is a large and permanent human settlement. Although there is no agreement on how a city is distinguished from a town in general English language meanings, many cities have a particular administrative, legal, or historical status based on local law. - Akkadian ("akkadû", ak-ka-du-u; logogram: URI ) is an extinct East Semitic language (part of the greater Afroasiatic language family) that was spoken in ancient Mesopotamia. The earliest attested Semitic language, it used the cuneiform writing system, which was originally used to write the unrelated Ancient Sumerian, a language isolate. The language was named after the city of Akkad, a major centre of Mesopotamian civilization during the Akkadian Empire (ca. 23342154 BC), but the language itself precedes the founding of Akkad by many centuries. - Iraq (, or ; '; '), officially known as the Republic of Iraq ('; ') is a country in Western Asia, bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, Kuwait to the southeast, Saudi Arabia to the south, Jordan to the southwest, and Syria to the west. The capital, and largest city, is Baghdad. The main ethnic groups are Arabs and Kurds; others include Assyrians, Turkmen, Shabakis, Yazidis, Armenians, Mandeans, Circassians, and Kawliya. Around 95% of the country's 36 million citizens are Muslims, with Christianity, Yarsan, Yezidism, and Mandeanism also present. The official languages of Iraq are Arabic and Kurdish. - Dhi Qar Governorate is a governorate in southern Iraq. The provincial capital is Nasiriyah. Prior to 1976 the governorate was known as Muntafiq Governorate. Dhi Qar was the heartland of the ancient Iraqi civilization of Sumer, and includes the ruins of Ur, Eridu, Lagash, Larsa, Girsu, Umma, and Bad-tibira. The southern area of the governorate is covered by Mesopotamian Marshes. - A city-state is a sovereign state that consists of a city and its dependent territories. Historically, this included cities such as Rome, Athens, Carthage, and the Italian city-states during the Renaissancebut today only a handful of sovereign city-states exist, with some disagreement as to which are city-states. A great deal of consensus exists that the term properly applies to Singapore, Monaco, and Vatican City. Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'occupation'.
A: | meskalamdug , sovereign |
In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
[EX Q]: What is the force of gravity noted as?, Context: Since then, and so far, general relativity has been acknowledged as the theory that best explains gravity. In GR, gravitation is not viewed as a force, but rather, objects moving freely in gravitational fields travel under their own inertia in straight lines through curved space-time – defined as the shortest space-time path between two space-time events. From the perspective of the object, all motion occurs as if there were no gravitation whatsoever. It is only when observing the motion in a global sense that the curvature of space-time can be observed and the force is inferred from the object's curved path. Thus, the straight line path in space-time is seen as a curved line in space, and it is called the ballistic trajectory of the object. For example, a basketball thrown from the ground moves in a parabola, as it is in a uniform gravitational field. Its space-time trajectory (when the extra ct dimension is added) is almost a straight line, slightly curved (with the radius of curvature of the order of few light-years). The time derivative of the changing momentum of the object is what we label as "gravitational force".
[EX A]: The time derivative of the changing momentum of the object
[EX Q]: How does a chestnut tree form its heartwood?, Context: The term heartwood derives solely from its position and not from any vital importance to the tree. This is evidenced by the fact that a tree can thrive with its heart completely decayed. Some species begin to form heartwood very early in life, so having only a thin layer of live sapwood, while in others the change comes slowly. Thin sapwood is characteristic of such species as chestnut, black locust, mulberry, osage-orange, and sassafras, while in maple, ash, hickory, hackberry, beech, and pine, thick sapwood is the rule. Others never form heartwood.
[EX A]: the change comes slowly
[EX Q]: When were the first inklings of the industry planted?, Context: The pulp papermaking process is said to have been developed in China during the early 2nd century AD, possibly as early as the year 105 A.D., by the Han court eunuch Cai Lun, although the earliest archaeological fragments of paper derive from the 2nd century BC in China. The modern pulp and paper industry is global, with China leading its production and the United States right behind it.
[EX A]: | The pulp papermaking process is said to have been developed in China during the early 2nd century AD, possibly as early as the year 105 A.D
|
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
[Q]: Passage: Kraft Dinner -- The product known as Kraft Dinner (KD) in Canada, Kraft Macaroni & Cheese Dinner or Kraft Mac and Cheese in the United States and Australia, and Macaroni Cheese or Cheesey Pasta in the United Kingdom, is a nonperishable, packaged dry macaroni and cheese product. It was first introduced under the Kraft Dinner name in both Canada and U.S. in 1937. The product also developed into several other formulations, including Kraft's Easy Mac Cups, renamed Macaroni & Cheese Dinner Cups, a single-serving product designed specifically for microwave ovens.
Question: do they sell kraft macaroni and cheese in england
[A]: 1
[Q]: Passage: Battle of Hastings -- The Battle of Hastings was fought on 14 October 1066 between the Norman-French army of William, the Duke of Normandy, and an English army under the Anglo-Saxon King Harold Godwinson, beginning the Norman conquest of England. It took place approximately 7 miles (11 kilometres) northwest of Hastings, close to the present-day town of Battle, East Sussex, and was a decisive Norman victory.
Question: did the vikings win the battle of hastings
[A]: 0
[Q]: Passage: Gastrointestinal tract -- The gastrointestinal tract (digestive tract, digestional tract, GI tract, GIT, gut, or alimentary canal) is an organ system within humans and other animals which takes in food, digests it to extract and absorb energy and nutrients, and expels the remaining waste as feces. The mouth, esophagus, stomach and intestines are part of the gastrointestinal tract. Gastrointestinal is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the stomach and intestines. A tract is a collection of related anatomic structures or a series of connected body organs.
Question: is the gut the same as the small intestine
[A]: | 0
|
Detailed Instructions: Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Problem:Paragraph- Sent 1: Tom plays pool in a deserted pool hall , pocketing two balls by lowdown means and then wakes Jerry up by shooting the 10-ball into the pocket where he is sleeping .
Sent 2: Jerry awakes just in time to avoid the 10-ball and is carried out to the ball return , where the 10 and the 13 smash the mouse between each other .
Sent 3: Jerry is mad and walks up through the pocket , first sees nothing , but after a few steps back to the pocket , he spots Tom perched behind it .
Sent 4: Jerry tries to jump into another corner pocket , but Tom aims a cue ball with so much force that it roll's into the pocket , and spins back out of it and it rolls Jerry backwards to Tom , who has made a ramp with his cue stick for the mouse to slide up .
Sent 5: Jerry stops at the top of the stick and is then blown down by Tom , who then shoots a stream of balls to make the mouse flat .
Sent 6: The whole train rebounds back towards the cat and the balls stack up at Tom's end of the table .
Sent 7: Tom shoots all the balls in succession with his cue , and then tries to shoot Jerry , but the mouse hangs onto the cue tip .
Sent 8: The cat , as if he were saying `` Have it your way '' , chalks up and shoots the 8-ball using Jerry .
Sent 9: The mouse drops off the cue tip and then is upended by the 8-ball rolling in circles , and Tom forces Jerry to jump through the ball rack as if he were a circus performer .
Sent 10: Tom then sets it on fire to add an additional level of torment , and when Jerry accomplishes this with poise , Tom discards the flaming rack and shoots the 8-ball across the table and back .
Question: Why is Jerry mad?.
Solution: | Because tom woke him up. |
input question: How many treats can I give my dog per day?
OPTIONS:
- As long as the treats are healthy, you can give as many as your dog would like.
- It should be no more than 10% of your dogs total daily calories.
output answer: It should be no more than 10% of your dogs total daily calories.
input question: how do you co-sign on something?
OPTIONS:
- sign it by yourself.
- sign it with another party
output answer: sign it with another party
input question: how do you pause all of your pandas on mturk?
OPTIONS:
- press the stop button on the top left of the panda page.
- press the pause button on the top left of the panda page.
output answer: | press the pause button on the top left of the panda page. |
In this task, you're given a passage, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and an answer term. Your job is to generate a question that can use the information provided to obtain the given answer. You should use the information on both passage and link information to create the question. Note that the answer to the question should be exactly the given answer, and if the answer is none, the answer to the question shouldn't be obtainable from the passage or linked information.
Passage: Hibbard made his Broadway debut in Cats in 1993 in the role of the Rum Tum Tugger at the Winter Garden Theatre. Next was a Once Upon A Mattress revival in the role of the Jester, starring Sarah Jessica Parker and Jane Krakowski, which opened on December 19, 1996, at the Broadhurst Theatre and ran for 188 performances. Hibbard originated the role of Bobby/Michael Bennett in A Class Act. The musical was initially produced Off-Broadway by Manhattan Theatre Club opening on October 3, 2000, and running until December 10, 2000. A Class Act transferred to the Ambassador Theatre on Broadway, where it opened on March 11, 2001, and ran for 30 previews and 105 regular performances. Hibbard replaced Michael McGrath in Monty Python's Spamalot in the role of Patsy, singing "Always Look on the Bright Side of Life". Hibbard joined the Broadway production of Billy Elliot The Musical in June 2009 and later toured the US in the second national tour. David was in the 2012-2013 production of in the role of Matthews. Most recently David was seen in Something Rotten!, an original musical comedy with a book by John O'Farrell and Karey Kirkpatrick and music and lyrics by Karey and Wayne Kirkpatrick. Here, David understudied four roles; Nick Bottom, Nostradamus, Shylock and Lord Clapham, in addition to performing in the ensemble nightly.Something Rotten! opened on Broadway at the St. James Theatre in previews on March 23, 2015, and officially opened on April 22, 2015. It was nominated for ten Tony Awards, including Best Musical, and won one (Christian Borle as Best Featured Actor in a Musical). Its cast album received a nomination for the 2016 Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album.
Link Information: Layer and come back to a new life. The musical includes the well-known song "Memory" as sung by Grizabella.
Lloyd Webber began setting Eliot's poems to music in 1977 Answer: 5 | How long after Cats was written did David first appear on Broadway? |
In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question.
What are the Advantages and disadvantages of Using investment, financial and dividend principle as tools in corporate finance? | What is the meaning of "extending the literature on something"? |
Please answer the following question: Question: His hatred drove him, he rose through the ranks and eventually led the soldiers to the end game of doing what? Choices: - judge - fight enemy - killing - advance into battle - conquer opponent The rationale to choose "conquer opponent" as the answer is that:
A: | "conquer with love"-daily metta - metta center |
After arriving in New York City, Einstein was taken to various places and events, including Chinatown, a lunch with the editors of the New York Times, and a performance of Carmen at the Metropolitan Opera, where he was cheered by the audience on his arrival. During the days following, he was given the keys to the city by Mayor Jimmy Walker and met the president of Columbia University, who described Einstein as "The ruling monarch of the mind." Harry Emerson Fosdick, pastor at New York's Riverside Church, gave Einstein a tour of the church and showed him a full-size statue that the church made of Einstein, standing at the entrance. Also during his stay in New York, he joined a crowd of 15,000 people at Madison Square Garden during a Hanukkah celebration. Einstein next traveled to California where he met Caltech president and Nobel laureate, Robert A. Millikan. His friendship with Millikan was "awkward", as Millikan "had a penchant for patriotic militarism," where Einstein was a pronounced pacifist. During an address to Caltech's students, Einstein noted that science was often inclined to do more harm than good. This aversion to war also led Einstein to befriend author Upton Sinclair and film star Charlie Chaplin, both noted for their pacifism. Carl Laemmle, head of Universal Studios, gave Einstein a tour of his studio and introduced him to Chaplin. They had an instant rapport, with Chaplin inviting Einstein and his wife, Elsa, to his home for dinner. Chaplin said Einstein's outward persona, calm and gentle, seemed to conceal a "highly emotional temperament," from which came his "extraordinary intellectual energy." Chaplin also remembers Elsa telling him about the time Einstein conceived his theory of relativity. During breakfast one morning, he seemed lost in thought and ignored his food. She asked him if something was bothering him. He sat down at his piano and started playing. He continued playing and writing notes for half an hour, then went upstairs to his study, where he remained for two weeks, with Elsa bringing up his food. At the end of the two weeks he came downstairs with two sheets of paper bearing his theory. Chaplin's film, City Lights, was to premier a few days later in Hollywood, and Chaplin invited Einstein and Elsa to join him as his special guests.
Where and Why was Einstein introduced to the famous actor?
Dr. Benjamin Stone is a hotshot young surgeon who longs to leave the drudgery of a Washington , D.C. emergency room and finally leaps at his chance at more money and less death as a plastic surgeon in Beverly Hills . On his last day , Ben's relationship with his co-workers is presumed to be anything but a warm one . None of his colleagues will join him for a drink and a cake in his honor has an iced portion of the phrase `` Good riddance , asshole '' sliced out . Ben's cross-country drive in a 1956 Porsche 356 Speedster is interrupted when he crashes in the rural hamlet of Grady , South Carolina . The crash damages the fence of local Judge Evans , who sentences him to community service at a nearby hospital . Ben offers to pay for the fence , but the stern judge increases his community service each time he talks back . Defeated , he reports to the hospital , where Nurse Packer humbles him by ordering him to clock in and out , as would a factory worker . Though upset , Ben quickly makes friends with Mayor Nick Nicholson , the town cafe's proprietor/head waitress , and Melvin , the local mechanic tasked with repairing Ben's car . Ben soon finds his clinic work to be much more laid-back than the emergency room . He has simple cases such as spots before the eyes , fishing hook impalings , and even reading mail for a young illiterate couple , whose baby he later delivers . The experience also humbles Ben when he mistreats a case of mitral valve regurgitation leading to late cyanosis in the child .
Which car was Melvin supposed to repair?
The Dutch Take Over: Intent on capturing a piece of the Portuguese trade in pepper and other spices, the Java-based Dutch Ailied with the Malays in 1633 to blockade Melaka. The trade blockade was to last eight years, and ended in a seven-month siege. The Portuguese surrendered in 1641, wracked by malaria and dysentery and denied their usual reinforcements from Goa. By then, the city had become a stagnant backwater. Unlike the Portuguese, the Dutch decided to do business with the Malays of Johor, who controlled the southern half of the peninsula together with Singapore and the neighboring Riau islands. A trade treaty gave the Dutch command of the spice trade but reserved Johor's rights in tin exports from Perak, Selangor, and Klang. Without ever retrieving the supremacy of the old Melaka sultanate, Johor had become the strongest Asian power in the region. For the Dutch, Johor provided a buffer against other Europeans. Meanwhile, fresh blood came in with the migration into the southern interior of hardy Minangkabau farmers from Sumatra, while tough Bugis warriors from the east Indonesian Celebes (Sulawesi) roved the length and breadth of the peninsula. The Minangkabau custom of freely electing their leaders provided the model for rulership elections in modern federal Malaysia. Their confederation of States became today's Negeri Sembilan ("Nine States"), with Seremban as its capital. The name Minangkabau itself means roughly "buffalo horns" and is reflected in the distinctive upward curving roof in museums and government offices built in the traditional Minangkabau style. The Bugis were energetic merchants and great sailors. With the Dutch concentrating once more on Java and the Moluccas in the 18th century, the Bugis took advantage of the vacuum by raiding Perak and Kedah, imposing their chieftains in Selangor and becoming the power behind the throne in Johor. The Bugis in Johor's administration provided much of the spirit in that State's independent stand in the 19th and 20th centuries. Throughout this period, the east coast states enjoyed a relatively tranquil prosperity, Terengganu notably thriving from its textile industry and trading in pepper and gold with the Thais, Cambodians, and Chinese. The British, under the private auspices of the East India Company (EIC), were beginning to poke their noses into North Borneo.
| Who's confederation of States became today's Negeri Sembilan? |
Please answer the following question: Read the below conversation. W: Which one hurts, the left or the right one? M: The left one. It's really painful. I can hardly hear with it. W: Don't go swimming for the next two days. If it doesn't get better by tomorrow, you should see the doctor. What would the listener say?
A: | M: I guess so. Maybe I should get something from the drugstore right now. |
In this task, you are given a context and four options. Each option is a suggested ending for the context. You should read the context and pick the best ending for the context. Please answer with "A", "B", "C", and "D".
Ex Input:
[header] How to polish rocks [title] Choose the right rock. [step] You can polish any stone you wish, but there are certain characteristics of a stone that will make it easier to polish. If you want an easy stone to polish, pick a somewhat softer stone like onyx, limestone or calcite. <sep> (A) [substeps] You can polish diamond, granite or ceramic stones by cutting thin pipe holes or inserting dry mortar into one side of each hole. Look for a stone that resembles a diamond, but not necessarily a diamond. (B) Otherwise, a smoother, more pumice-like stone will be more difficult to polish. [substeps] Emeralds and equilateral manganese are both excellent mineral polishes. (C) Stones that are very hard will take a much longer time to polish. However, though hard rocks take a long time to sand, they yield more shine than softer rocks. (D) Softer rocks will actually work more well, and might look better to polish very old stones, but brighter stones tend to chip quicker. [substeps] Rubies, sapphires, and emerald are good options.
Ex Output:
C
Ex Input:
[header] How to make a mimosa bar [title] Choose a few types of sparkling wine. [step] No mimosa is complete without the bubbly. Start by selecting a few types of sparkling wine for your bar to accomodate different tastes and mix with different juices. <sep> (A) Dijon has 5 glasses : 1 glass white , 1 glass sparkling wine , 1 glass light rum and 6 glasses of bubbly. Different juices add different flavors, but not an exact science. (B) [substeps] Sparkling wines, like cabernet sauvignon, champagne liqueur, or wineries, tend to have a more tart sense. Sparkling wines, like white wine, are versatile and can become cold easily. (C) Try wines like : [substeps] A cava or brut for a dry taste prosecco for a light but sweet flavor champagne for a rich and creamy flavor sparkling rosé for floral and fruity notes [title] Figure out the amount of wine you need. [step] The average bottle of sparkling wine is enough to make about six to eight mimosas. (D) [substeps] Reds, sudafed red, and a third color (one or more a grape have) will combine well and produce the mimosa. Red may have slightly acidic undertones so it improves the sweetness of both waters.
Ex Output:
C
Ex Input:
[header] How to look like old money [title] Only wear clothing from the quality food groups. [step] Tweed, cotton, wool, linen, silk and cashmere. These are lasting fabrics that will hold their shape well and will not develop the small balls of threads and fibers that collect on garments from wear. <sep> (A) More carefully than pants and shirts, tweed, cotton linen, silk and cashmere are good for appearance. [title] Minimize the words " fashion " and " cosmetics. (B) Some look good and some fall apart easily. [substeps] Make sure that you are wearing black or black sharpie, as the colors can dull away however fast they fall apart. (C) Avoid acrylic, rayon, polyester and other such blends. [substeps] Color of tops should be kept somewhat neutral. (D) [title] Invest in cheap items that you can soak in overnight, then dry up in the sun or at the bathroom sink. [title] Never wear overly formal or any more formal clothing.
Ex Output:
| C
|
Given a passage as input, answer with the category to which the passage belongs. There are 5 categories - Sports and Fitness, Home and Garden, Hobbies and Crafts, Food and Entertaining, Cars & Other Vehicles. The answer should be one of the categories based on words from the passage which closely belong to the category.
Example Input: Fold the napkin into fourths. Take the first layer on top of the napkin, and fold it diagonally. Flip the napkin over.Fold the right side of the napkin almost halfway to the center.Repeat the previous step for the other side. Flip the napkin over.
Example Output: Home and Garden
Example Input: Combine the sugar, flour, salt, cinnamon, and lemon zest in a large mixing bowl.Arrange a layer of pears in the pastry lined pan.Add small pats of the butter on top. Roll out the remaining dough, and cover the filling. Place the finished pie on a baking sheet to prevent spills, and place in the oven. Remove from oven, cool completely and serve.
Example Output: Food and Entertaining
Example Input: Have a watch on news. Now comes the most important part. Don't forget these items with your essentials:Have emergency numbers.
Example Output: | Home and Garden
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match.
Q: This instrument plays a long solo over a timpani roll at the beginning of Sibelius' Symphony No. 1. This instrument evolved from the older chalmeau, a word that also names this instrument's lower register. Multiple concertos for two soloists playing this instrument were composed by Franz Krommer, while virtuosos of this instrument include Julian Bliss and Sabine Meyer. Mozart's concerto in A minor for this instrument was written for Anton Stadler, while Stravinsky wrote the Ebony Concerto for Woody Herman. A glissando for this instrument opens Gershwin's Rhapsody in Blue and it represents the cat in Peter and the Wolf. For 10 points, identify this single-reed woodwind performed by Benny Goodman.
A: | Fine Arts |
Are these paraphrases?
HBV is transmitted to carrier mothers by perinatal contact with body fluids such as blood and lymph , as well as through parenteral exposure of infants .
HBV is transmitted by perinatal contact with body fluids , such as blood and lymph ; parenteral exposure of infants to carrier mothers .
Options are:
[a]. no.
[b]. yes. | [b]. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, your goal is to judge a correct answer to a given question based on an associated paragraph and decide if it is a good correct answer or not. A good correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. A bad correct answer addresses the question only partially or incorrectly. If you think the given correct answer is good, indicate it by responding "Yes". Otherwise, respond "No". There are only two types of responses possible: "Yes" and "No".
Paragraph- Sent 1: The story line of the film is the escapades of a cricket crazy kid , all of eight years and his father , a cop .
Sent 2: Antony Simon is a crime branch CI , but prefers to spend his time fooling around with his son Aadi .
Sent 3: And being a Crime Branch police officer , his rather laid-back attitude is not appreciated by his peers and superiors .
Sent 4: Richa Pallod portrays his wife who finds this irritating .
Sent 5: The father-son duo becomes friends with the famous national cricketer Sreesanth when they save him from some street fight .
Sent 6: Once while the father-son duo was out for shopping , Adhi saw a man with the gun and screams at his father .
Sent 7: Simon turns back and shoots him but he kills the wrong person .
Sent 8: Simon now faces murder charges and is suspended from duty .
Sent 9: Later that day , Aadhi is found missing .
Sent 10: Simon being a cop , the entire police force in the district is in search .
Sent 11: They find that the one who was killed by Simon was part of the gang who were trying to get Sreesanth into a match-fixing deal and now they are trying to get revenge on Simon for killing one of their gang members .
Sent 12: The rest of the film is how Simon fights the gang and gets his kid back from them .
Question: How old is Antony Simon's son?
Correct Answer: Eight.
| Yes. |
Please answer the following question: Question: All the kooky kids enjoyed each other's company, to them their behavior was perfectly what? Options: - ordinary - straight - normal - cool - mainstream The answer is "normal" because
Answer: | normal serum vitamin d levels | nejm |
Alex administered the lord's medicine to the lord's prized racing horse. Given that the answer to a question is "run a lengthy race", what is the question?
| What will the horse want to do next? |
input with options: Cerberus just stared at me. The dog didn't blink, he didn't pant, he didn't move. He just sat in the passenger seat as I drove, relaxed, mouth hanging slightly open, looking at me the way someone examines a menu but can't decide on the chicken or the veal. The desert sky was on fire when the city came into view. Cerberus turned away from me and stuck his head out from the side of the jeep, his giant tongue flapping in the eighty mile an hour wind while I dialed Luna's number. The dog pulled his head back in, then rested his chin on top of the overhead roll-bar, his fur blowing back along his head like the spines of a porcupine. "Hello?" "Hey, Luna." "Dingo! Are you there yet?" "No, not yet. I'm just outside the city." Vegas flashed and blinked under the starless sky. "You get in touch with Mr. Waciejowski?" "Sure did. He's at the Denny's near the Excalibur. He's trying to stay away from the blackjack tables." "Yeah, good for him. He has the box?" I could hear Luna stuffing something disgustingly healthy in her mouth. "Mmm hmm." "He hasn't opened it, has he?" She swallowed. "Nah. I told him it was filled with old photos." Cerberus shifted in the seat and scratched behind his neck with such force that the whole Jeep shook; a rather unsettling motion at 80 miles an hour. "Hey Luna, I've got a question for you." I looked over to see the dog's nostrils flared out in the wind while his lips blew back and revealed his frightening set of teeth. "This, uh, this animal spirit guide you had me try to find. Do they ever show up, you know, in person?" According to the above context, answer the following question. Who does Cerberus belong to?
output: not enough information
input with options: The hardest thing was having to give up my three beautiful puppies due to my situation, the environment, and the people in that environment. I've mentioned this in another question. (Lilo, my best friend) (Cleveland, the biggest of the litter, he was chill like me) (Spike, the fluffiest, he was as fluffy as a cat, but clumsy to) What I did for these puppies was out of this world love. I never loved anything more in this world than these three right here. I raised them from birth to almost 11 weeks. While my mom wanted money, selling the others to anyone.(there was 11 in the litter) I cared for their safety and happiness and quality of life. They were my everything when I had nothing. I gave them away to a animal charity organization for free. My mom bitched at me for not getting money for them. At this time I was in severe depression, severe poverty, no chance of a job due to location, and wearing dirty clothes for months in her basement. I love animals to death, I love animals more than I love humans(but I'm no PETA activist). I loved these puppies, what I did was out of complete love and care for them and was seriously the hardest thing I have ever done in my entire life. It gets me very emotional thinking about this, I wish I was in a better position to give them a happy life. The black puppy, Lilo was my upmost favorite. She had the whine of a angel. She used it to always get my attention to give her more love. She always wanted to sleep with me every night and be with me every second of the day. Not a day passes that I hope they are getting love from a family in a great environment. I really want to get to see Lilo again. But of course the dog charity people changed their names. But she will also be Lilo to me♥️ According to the above context, answer the following question. What color was Lilo?
output: black
input with options: Before we got married my husband and I lived in 4 different apartments all within the span of one year. The worst one of all of them was actually a great apartment, but our upstairs neighbors drove us positively insane. A list of their common antics: Blasting movies/music with the bass turned all the way up into the small hours of the morning, in their bedroom, which was directly above our bedroom Stomping, all day, every day, no matter what, always stomping. Sometimes running full speed around their apartment. It was a 1 bedroom and they had at least 4 adults (two couples) and at least 2 kids living there. They also always had company over. It was a nonsmoking complex but they smoked on their porch and tossed their butts over their balcony, which would leave them landing in our little porch. Constantly came out to find butts and trash in our potted plants and all over the ground. We had to call the sheriff on them once because one of the couples living there got in a very loud, very obvious domestic violence situation. We heard them screaming and throwing each other around. At one point the man smashed her head through the wall. The kicker was when they brought home one of those mini motorcycles and put it out on their porch. Their porch was made of slatted wood so there were gaps between the boards. The damn bike started leaking fuel (racing fuel no less) through the slats and on our porch (and all over our stuff). Ruined a table, some laundry I had air-drying out there and killed a few of our plants. Not only that but while this was happening they were throwing their butts down onto our porch too. Could have started a fire. Then there was the spitting. They would spit over the edge of their balcony and we complained so they started spitting THROUGH the floor boards so it was definitely intentional. I have never experienced a more trashy group of people. So glad to be out of that apartment and away from them now. According to the above context, answer the following question. This couple thinks their upstairs neighbors are:
output: Sloppy, rude and inconsiderate
input with options: Paul knew that the plan was insane and probably illegal. Certainly the stuff he'd been helping Chloe and her gang of followers do for the last few hours was technically illegal. He'd asked them why they were helping him, what did they hope to gain? They'd told him that this is what they did for fun. Chloe assured him that they "lived for this kinda shit." Ok, fine. He could sort of see that. Once he was there, helping them come up with the plan and then actually carrying it out, it sure as hell was exciting - probably the most exciting thing he'd ever done. Now that he was home and alone with his misgivings and paranoia, it all seemed like a really stupid idea. If it weren't for Chloe and her mesmerizing enthusiasm, there's no doubt that he wouldn't be doing this at all. But it was too late now. Or was it? It was five in the morning when Paul got back to his apartment. He'd told Chloe that he wanted to get a few hours sleep before the big meeting, but he now realized that there was no way he was going to be able to relax. When he'd stepped out the door twenty-two hours earlier he'd still had his job and was looking forward to a showing the rest of the art team his new designs for some of the higher-level monsters he wanted to add to the game. Screw that, he thought, they're my monsters now. I'll use them somewhere else. It could never work. How could it? Right then and there Paul decided that he was going to call the whole thing off. It wasn't too late. They hadn't done anything yet that wasn't reversible. No one had been hurt. No money had changed hands. No one had been lied to. If he called it off right now he could just move on and try and put the whole, sorry state of affairs behind him. According to the above context, answer the following question. they would probably carry out the plan for:
output: | Few hours in the morning tomorrow |
In this task, you are given a sentence and a question, you would be asked to create the answer which is contained in the sentence provided.
Sentence: When the energy of the earthquake reaches shore, it forms a huge wave called a tsunami. Question: When the energy of the earthquake reaches shore, it forms a huge wave called? | a tsunami |
Given the following passage "The general effect of the water content upon the wood substance is to render it softer and more pliable. A similar effect of common observation is in the softening action of water on rawhide, paper, or cloth. Within certain limits, the greater the water content, the greater its softening effect.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What can large amounts of water do to wood?
The answer to this question is: | softening |
In this task, you are given a question and an answer. Answer "Yes" if the given answer correctly answers the question, otherwise answer "No".
Let me give you an example: what latitude is tropic of cancer, Answer: It currently (Year 2013) lies at 23° 26′ 15.143′′ north of the Equator.
The answer to this example can be: Yes
Here is why: This is a good example, and the given answer correctly answers the question.
OK. solve this:
what is sanskrit shri, Answer: Sri ( Devanagari : श्री, IAST ; Śrī), also transliterated as Sree or Shri or Shree is a word of Sanskrit origin, used in the Indian subcontinent as polite form of address equivalent to the English "Mr." in written and spoken language, or as a title of veneration for deities (usually translated as "Holy").
Answer: | Yes |
The current Mac product family uses Intel x86-64 processors. Apple introduced an emulator during the transition from PowerPC chips (called Rosetta), much as it did during the transition from Motorola 68000 architecture a decade earlier. The Macintosh is the only mainstream computer platform to have successfully transitioned to a new CPU architecture, and has done so twice. All current Mac models ship with at least 8 GB of RAM as standard other than the 1.4 GHz Mac Mini, MacBook Pro (without Retina Display), and MacBook Air. Current Mac computers use ATI Radeon or nVidia GeForce graphics cards as well as Intel graphics built into the main CPU. All current Macs (except for the MacBook Pro without Retina Display) do not ship with an optical media drive that includes a dual-function DVD/CD burner. Apple refers to this as a SuperDrive. Current Macs include two standard data transfer ports: USB and Thunderbolt (except for the MacBook (2015 version), which only has a USB-C port and headphone port). MacBook Pro, iMac, MacBook Air, and Mac Mini computers now also feature the "Thunderbolt" port, which Apple says can transfer data at speeds up to 10 gigabits per second. USB was introduced in the 1998 iMac G3 and is ubiquitous today, while FireWire is mainly reserved for high-performance devices such as hard drives or video cameras. Starting with the then-new iMac G5, released in October 2005, Apple started to include built-in iSight cameras on appropriate models, and a media center interface called Front Row that can be operated by an Apple Remote or keyboard for accessing media stored on the computer. Front Row has been discontinued as of 2011, however, and the Apple Remote is no longer bundled with new Macs.
If it is possible to answer this question, answer it for me (else, reply "unanswerable"): Which MacBook Pro port can transfer data at speeds up to 20 gigabits per second?
Ah, so.. unanswerable
In 1803, an Act of Parliament, promoted by the East India Company, established the East India Dock Company, with the aim of establishing a new set of docks (the East India Docks) primarily for the use of ships trading with India. The existing Brunswick Dock, part of the Blackwall Yard site, became the Export Dock; while a new Import Dock was built to the north. In 1838 the East India Dock Company merged with the West India Dock Company. The docks were taken over by the Port of London Authority in 1909, and closed in 1967.
If it is possible to answer this question, answer it for me (else, reply "unanswerable"): What company did the East India Dock Company split off from in 1838?
Ah, so.. unanswerable
Miami's main four sports teams are the Miami Dolphins of the National Football League, the Miami Heat of the National Basketball Association, the Miami Marlins of Major League Baseball, and the Florida Panthers of the National Hockey League. As well as having all four major professional teams, Miami is also home to the Major League Soccer expansion team led by David Beckham, Sony Ericsson Open for professional tennis, numerous greyhound racing tracks, marinas, jai alai venues, and golf courses. The city streets has hosted professional auto races, the Miami Indy Challenge and later the Grand Prix Americas. The Homestead-Miami Speedway oval hosts NASCAR national races.
If it is possible to answer this question, answer it for me (else, reply "unanswerable"): What sport don't the Miami Heat play?
Ah, so.. | unanswerable |
Choose your reply from the options at the end. Does "In practice, this has been interpreted as meaning that the executive branch is free to negotiate and sign a treaty, but its ratification by the president is contingent upon the prior approval of Congress." contain the correct answer to "In order for a treaty to be valid in Brazil, a presidential decree incorporating the treaty into domestic law must be published where in order to be valid?"
Choose your answer from:
1). yes;
2). no; | 2). |
Kay built himself a raft. He used planks of scrap wood, and nails. He worked hard on it all spring. Come summer, he tested it out in the lake.
Kay's raft floated.
The zookeeper closed the zoo for the night. But he didn't check the rhino cage. It wasn't latched properly. The rhino escaped!
The news the next morning showed a rhino running rampant.
Amy was getting a minor raise from her job. Although it wasn't a lot of money she was expecting it. Her boss informed her it would be on her next check. When she received the check there was no raise.
| Amy was very upset. |
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
[Q]: (CNN) -- The Washington Post's Chris Cillizza recently gave President Barack Obama his "Worst Year in Washington" award. Indeed, Cillizza wrote that there was a growing sense among the public that "Obama simply isn't up to the job to which he was elected twice." But while it's hard to argue that Obama has not had a difficult 12 months, the notion that this President is somehow done or a lame duck just doesn't feel quite right. The fact is the office of the president is still the most dynamic change agent in our political system. And unlike Congress or the Supreme Court, which go in and out of session, the President is on 24/7, with significant power at his disposal, a point underscored by recent initiatives on immigration, climate change and Cuba.Aaron David Miller: President Obama is not the appeaser in chief his detractors claimMiller: President doubled down in Afghanistan in 2009, had Osama bin Laden killedObama is a committed internationalist, Miller saysPresident can feel the pull of wanting to leave a positive legacy, he says
Question:"My presidency's entering the fourth quarter," _ said in a press conference Friday.
[A]: Barack Obama
[Q]: (CNN) The unmistakable roar of the A-10's powerful engines echoed throughout Arlington National Cemetery this month as four aircraft saluted retired Col. Avery Kay for the last time with a rare flyover of the historic burial site. Kay, 96, died on October 29 and was buried with full military honors. A highly decorated navigator who led some of the most dangerous bombing raids against Germany during World War II, Kay was also credited with launching the concept of the A-10 Thunderbolt, better known as the Warthog. Despite lacking the air-to-air combat ability of the F-15 Eagle and the high-tech stealth capabilities of the F-22 Raptor, the U.S. Air Force still uses the A-10 to support ground forces in close combat more than 40 years after its first flight in 1975.U.S. Air Force has used A-10 to support ground forces in close combat since 1975Retired Col. Avery Kay credited with launching concept of A-10, better known as WarthogFlyover at Arlington National Cemetery recently honored Kay, who died in October
Question:But in reality, the _'s top generals had little interest in dedicating budget dollars for improving support for ground troops, as they preferred planes that could carry out bombing missions deep in enemy territory.
[A]: U.S. Air Force
[Q]: His battered and bloodstained body hung for three days on the cross on which he was crucified. Around his neck, the Islamic State butchers who killed him had hung a handwritten placard accusing him of apostasy — abandoning his religion. He was just 17 and the placard explained that the unnamed boy's crime had been to take photographs of the terrorist organisation's headquarters in the Syrian city of Raqqa, which has become the de facto IS capital. Images of his body were smuggled to the West in defiance of the city's terrifying religious police by undercover activists appalled at the daily brutality taking place in their city.Women are forced to become sex slaves, shared by the brutal jihadisLife in Raqqa once revolved around cotton farming. Muslims and Christians once lived together here and the sexes mixed freelyMusic and smoking is banned and thieves are punished with amputation
Question:Indeed, when IS fighters took control of _ last year, they demanded all unmarried girls be brought to their bases so they could perform their 'duty in jihad' and have sex with the fighters.
[A]: | Raqqa
|
Given the fact "sending electricity through a conductor causes electric current to flow through that conductor", what is the answer to the question or completion "A shock running through a wire will" | send reactions through the wire |
In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
Kuwait is Dancing and Happy · Global Voices | کویت شاد است و میرقصد |
ryan held up his hand and the angel sword appeared , regina laughed and asked , `` what is that the so called angel sword that does not exist ? '' `` why as a matter of fact it is the angel sword . '' `` fool it does not exist , it is nothing more than a myth . '' `` ask your dead brothers and sisters if it is a
Next word for the text above: myth
`` if i was down there , '' thought lucy , `` that streak would be just like a road through the wood . and that place where it joins the other would be a crossroads . oh , i do wish i was . hallo ! the forest is coming to an end . and i do believe the streak really was a
Next word for the text above: road
emma shone her flame around as we walked among the troughs , trying to guess which might hold more than just the corpses of fish-but they all looked the same , just lidless coffins of ice . we would have to search every one until we found him . `` not me , '' bronwyn said , `` i do n't want to see him . i do n't like dead things . '' `` neither do i , but we have to , '' said
Next word for the text above: emma
she did n't see anyone in the yard or on the back porch . she did n't even see her grill on the back porch . when her father was home he was always grilling something ; burgers , hotdogs , veggies . she knew if he were home , he 'd be outside doing something . but , she did n't see him or his
Next word for the text above: | grill |
Translate the given Spanish text to English
Further, a determination is made whether to apply the first set of content handling policies or the second set of content handling policies to content based on which portion of the application is requesting the content. | Además, se hace una determinación sobre si se aplica el primer grupo de políticas de manejo de contenido o el segundo grupo de políticas de manejo de contenido al contenido basándose en que porción de la solicitud está solicitando el contenido. |
You need to read the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. The question should be answerable from the passage. Most importantly, only those questions are allowed whose answers cannot be determined from a single sentence. Do not generate questions that require only a single sentence to answer. Instead, try to combine two sentences and create a question from that combination. Do not create open-ended questions, i.e., the answers to them cannot be found precisely from the information provided in the passage.
Example Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: Tropical climates are found around the equator.
Sent 2: These climates have warm temperatures year round.
Sent 3: Tropical climates may be very wet or wet and dry.
Sent 4: Tropical wet climates occur at or very near the equator.
Sent 5: They have high rainfall year round.
Sent 6: Tropical rainforests grow in this type of climate.
Sent 7: Tropical wet and dry climates also occur near the equator.
Sent 8: They receive less rainfall.
Sent 9: Most of the rain falls in a single season.
Sent 10: The rest of the year is dry.
Sent 11: Few trees can withstand the long dry season.
Sent 12: The main plants are grasses.
Sent 13: Dry climates receive very little rainfall.
Sent 14: They also have high rates of evaporation.
Sent 15: This makes them even drier.
Sent 16: Deserts can get less than 25 centimeters of rain per year.
Sent 17: Thats less than 10 inches per year.
Sent 18: How much rain do you get at your house?.
Example Output: Which climates have high rates of evaporation?
Example Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: The Reconquest: The aim of the Crusades in Spain was the eviction of the Muslims.
Sent 2: After the recovery of Jerusalem in 1099, it took four hundred years of sieges and battles, treaties, betrayals, and yet more battles, before Christian kings and warlords succeeded in subduing the Moors.
Sent 3: On 10 September 1229, a Catalan army led by King Jaume I of Aragón and Catalunya took the Mallorcan shore near the present-day resort of Santa Ponça.
Sent 4: The defenders retreated inside the walls of Palma, but on the last day of 1229 the city fell, and pockets of resistance throughout the island were also defeated.
Sent 5: Jaume I proved to be an enlightened ruler who profited from the talents of the Moors — converted by force to Christianity — as well as of the island's large Jewish and Genoese trading communities.
Sent 6: Mallorca prospered.
Sent 7: The Moors on Menorca speedily agreed to pay an annual tribute to Aragón and were left in peace.
Sent 8: The island's tranquility lasted until 1287, when Alfonso III of Aragón, smarting over a series of humiliations at the hands of his nobles, found a pretext for invasion.
Sent 9: The Moors were defeated and expelled or killed.
Sent 10: In contrast to Mallorca, Menorca's economy was devastated for decades.
Sent 11: Jaume I died after reigning in Aragón for six decades, but he made the cardinal error of dividing between his sons the lands he had fought for so long to unite.
Sent 12: At first this resulted in an Independent Kingdom of Mallorca, under Jaume II, followed by Sanç and Jaume III.
Sent 13: But family rivalry triggered the overthrow of Jaume III by his cousin Pedro IV, who then seized the Balearics for Aragón.
Sent 14: Attempting a comeback, Jaume was killed in battle near Llucmajor in 1349.
Sent 15: A newly unified Christian Spain under the Catholic Monarchs, Ferdinand and Isabella, completed the Reconquest, defeating the only Moorish enclave left on the Iberian peninsula, Granada, in 1492.
Sent 16: However, the centralized kingdom failed to incorporate the Balearics politically or economically.
Example Output: What kind of ruler was King Jaume 1?
Example Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: Mr. Andrews pointed to one of the oak chairs.
Sent 2: "You sit there," he commanded, "it's reserved for members of the bar, but it's all right.
Sent 3: You're with ME." Distinctly annoyed, slightly bewildered, the banker sank between the arms of a chair.
Sent 4: He felt he had lost his individuality.
Sent 5: Andrews had become his sponsor.
Sent 6: Because of Andrews he was tolerated.
Sent 7: Because Andrews had a pull he was permitted to sit as an equal among police-court lawyers.
Sent 8: No longer was he Arnold Thorndike.
Sent 9: He was merely the man "with Mr. Andrews." Then even Andrews abandoned him.
Sent 10: "The judge'll be here in a minute, now," said the assistant district attorney, and went inside a railed enclosure in front of the judge's bench.
Sent 11: There he greeted another assistant district attorney whose years were those of even greater indiscretion than the years of Mr. Andrews.
Sent 12: Seated on the rail, with their hands in their pockets and their backs turned to Mr. Thorndike, they laughed and talked together.
Sent 13: The subject of their discourse was one Mike Donlin, as he appeared in vaudeville.
Sent 14: To Mr. Thorndike it was evident that young Andrews had entirely forgotten him.
Sent 15: He arose, and touched his sleeve.
Sent 16: With infinite sarcasm Mr. Thorndike began: "My engagements are not pressing, but—" A court attendant beat with his palm upon the rail.
Sent 17: "Sit down!" whispered Andrews.
Sent 18: "The judge is coming." Mr. Thorndike sat down.
Sent 19: The court attendant droned loudly words Mr. Thorndike could not distinguish.
Sent 20: There was a rustle of silk, and from a door behind him the judge stalked past.
Example Output: | Why was Arnold tolerated among the police-court lawyers?
|
Definition: In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
Input: From there , she is primped and plucked by hair and makeup artists , then tweaked on a Photoshop-like program .
Output: | From there, she is primped and plucked by hair and makeup artists, then tweaked on a Photoshop-like program. |
Write a question from the passage such that it identifies a character (a person or a thing) in the passage.
The Trump administration's recent airstrikes in Syria – just the latest action in a long-running conflict that has challenged U.S. presidents of both parties – has prompted a new round of questions on Capitol Hill.
Lawmakers are asking where last week's strikes fit in the larger U.S. strategy in response to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and for greater clarity to prevent an escalation of the conflict.
"There needs to be a comprehensive strategy here laid out by the administration for Congress in terms of the options to pursue because of the urgency," House Foreign Affairs Chairman Ed Royce said during a House panel Wednesday. "Does the administration support imposing costs on the Russians and the Iranians for their role in the Assad regime's war crimes against its own people?"
In his speech announcing the air strikes to the American people Friday, President Trump said the United States is "prepared to sustain this response until the Syrian regime stops its use of prohibited chemical agents." But later Friday, Defense Secretary Jim Mattis said the latest action against Assad was a "one-time shot."
Trump ordered Friday's strikes just weeks after saying the U.S. would "be coming out of Syria like very soon," reflecting changes in the administration's posture in response to Assad's reported use of prohibited chemical agents.
"We're at a real risk here of conducting strikes without any clear strategy," Brian Katulis, senior fellow at the Center for American Progress, told VOA.
"The Trump administration for the past several months has issued contradictory statements, with former Secretary of State Rex Tillerson and some diplomats saying that the U.S. troops inside Syria, in eastern Syria, would be dedicated to also countering Iran inside Syria. The Pentagon was saying something completely different – defeating ISIS and continuing that campaign," he said.
Trump administration officials told a hearing of the House Foreign Affairs committee Wednesday the president's goals in Syria remain clear. | Who believes the Trump Administration has issued contradictory statements? |
In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank and four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer (from the given options) for the question from the given article and return one of the options from "A", "B", "C", and "D". Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: "A", "B", "C", "D". There is only one correct answer for each question.
Ex Input:
Article: Supply and demand is perhaps one of the most basic concepts of economics and it is the backbone of a market economy. Demand refers to how much of a product or service is desired by buyers. The quantity demanded is the amount of a product people are willing to buy at a certain price; the relationship between price and quantity demanded is known as the demand relationship. Supply represents how much the market can offer. The quantity supplied refers to the amount of a certain goods producers are willing to supply when receiving a certain price. The relationship between price and how much of a goods or service is supplied to the market is known as the supply relationship. Price, therefore, is a reflection of supply and demand. The law of demand states that, if all other factors remain equal, the higher the price of a product, the fewer people will demand that product. The amount of goods that buyers purchase at a higher price is less as the price of a product goes up, so does the opportunity cost of buying that product. Like the law of demand, the law of supply shows the quantities that will be sold at a certain price. But unlike the law of demand, the supply relationship shows an upward slope. This means that the higher the price, the higher the quantity supplied. Producers supply more at a higher price because selling a higher quantity at a higher price increases the whole income. Now that we know the laws of supply and demand, let's turn to an example to show how supply and demand affect price. Imagine that a CD of your favorite band is sold for $20. Because the record company's previous analysis showed that consumers will not demand CDs at a price higher than $20, only ten CDs were sold because the opportunity cost is too high for suppliers to produce more. If, however, the ten CDs are demanded by 20 people, the price will then rise. As a result, the rise in price should cause more CDs to be supplied as the supply relationship shows that the higher the price, the higher the quantity supplied. If, however, there are 30 CDs produced and demand is still at 20, the price will not be pushed up because the supply is more than the demand.
Question: We know from the passage that changes in the prices of product cause changes in _ .
Options: (A) income and expense (B) invention and production (C) market and society (D) supply and demand
Ex Output:
D
Ex Input:
Article: A college student has turned the act of telling someone off into an art form. Lama Ali, who attend school in Virginia, had three final assignments due on the same day for her fashion drawing class. Exhausted after working on painting for seven hours straight, the 20-year-old decided to include a message in American Sign Language to her professor: When your drawing teacher assigns 3 finals so you secretly write "you got me fucked up" in sign language on your final piece. ----Shawty Arabia(@LemAli23) December 7,2016 "You got me fucked up," a bunch of hands in the painting spell out in ASL, in a form of sign known as finger spelling , which uses signs for each letter, rather than for the words themselves. "Honestly the idea just came to me while I was finishing up the piece," Ali toldThe Huffington Post." I was looking at it and thought, 'This could really use something else'. And then the idea struck me: Why not secretly express how I was feeling while struggling at the library at 4 a. m.?" Once the fashion design major had finished her masterpiece, she posted it to Twitter on Dec. 7, where it has received over 113,000likes and 48,000 retweets . Ali, who does not know ASL, toldHuffPostshe taught herself a little bit just for this particular assignment. "You know it's bad when you have to learn a whole other language to express how done you are," she said. "I remembered seeing a post on Tumblr long ago with a similar phrase by the post, she decided to look up the letters in ASL to spell out the message. Someone on Twitter even did the good work of circling them in the painting. Ali toldHuffPostthat when she finally presented the piece to her professor in her class, he absolutely loved it. "Most of my friends in class actually knew about the secret message, so I was really surprised when no one laughed or blew my cover during critique ." She also admits that her professor still doesn't know about the message, despite her post getting so much attention.
Question: Which of the following is closest in meaning to "You got me fucked up"?
Options: (A) I was greatly astonished. (B) You really worn me out. (C) I felt much appreciated. (D) You left me impressed.
Ex Output:
B
Ex Input:
Article: Color is very important in our daily life. It can influence our choice of purchase when we go shopping and can also affect the way we look and feel. A person can be naturally attracted to one particular color1 while finding another color1 repulsive. The influence of color1 on human emotions and feelings is very powerful and designers, advertisers, artists and even doctors use _ in their professions for different purposes. Every day, without even thinking about it, we use color1 to communicate our feelings. For example, the color1 we choose to wear is one way of expressing ourselves. It says something about the person, how he or she feels, and how he or she wants others to feel about the wearer. In other words, color1 talks. A person who wants to appear stylish and mature will usually wear dark color1s or black. A person who wishes to appear youngish, pure and innocent dresses in white, like the choice of a bride's wedding gown. Also clothed in white are doctors, dentists, nurses and hospital in-patients as the color1 expresses comfort, cleanliness and professionalism. Brown, blue or grey clothes are the usual color1s worn by office workers so as not to draw unnecessary attention to them. They are, in a way, conveying the message that they want to be noticed for their work, not their appearance. People who wear bright, strong color1s like to be attractive and these color1s are particularly popular with actresses, singers and party goers. In the past, common people were not allowed to wear certain color1s. In Thailand, for example, only kings, queens and members of the royal family could wear purple while in ancient China, yellow was the color1 reserved for the emperor and the empress. Nowadays, people can wear whatever color1 they like or as they think appropriate.
Question: How does color1 affect a product?
Options: (A) It describes the product. (B) It helps the product designer to express himself. (C) It may put the purchaser in a spending mood. (D) It is able to influence the consumers' choice of purchase.
Ex Output:
| D
|
(Q).
When you meet interesting people your contacts list is likely to do what? A. remember names B. grow C. friendly D. cordial E. friendship The best answer is
(A).
B
(Q).
The equipment manager was in charge of the sports equipment, when the team arrived for an away he took it off the bus and brought it where? A. school B. sears C. fair D. arena E. mall The best answer is
(A).
D
(Q).
Where would you use a computer while gaining knowledge? A. apartment B. house C. table D. house E. school The best answer is
(A).
| E |
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