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Performers who have studied classical music extensively are said to be "classically trained". This training may be from private lessons from instrument or voice teachers or from completion of a formal program offered by a Conservatory, college or university, such as a B.mus. or M.mus. degree (which includes individual lessons from professors). In classical music, "...extensive formal music education and training, often to postgraduate [Master's degree] level" is required. To what level is training for classical music often required?
postgraduate
What was the reason behind you becoming a Wiccan? I had very bad experiences with the old angry bearded GOD in the Christian religion. He had turned his back on me. He had betrayed me time and time again. So, I left. Still wanting connection with a higher power, I hungered for connection. I liked communing with the Wiccan Gods. I also liked how They made me feel, at peace, and I felt I had the strength to change my own life for the better. They are always there for me. How did you find it? When I was a teen I heard the word Wicca. I didn’t know what that was. I was curious and decided to investigate it. So, the next day I went to a book store. I asked the lady behind the counter if they had any books on “Wicca.” She got excited and whisked me off to the metaphysical section of the store. She told me she was pagan and started handing me book after book into my arms. Soon I could barely see over the books in my arms. I mumbled behind the books, “Which ONE book would you recommend.” She then handed me Scott Cunningham’s book Wicca, A Guide for the Solitary Practitioner. I purchased the book and took it home. With my dyslexia it was not easy for me to read. But I started reading and plowed through the book. I found many things I was already doing. He talked about things I already understood to be true. The book rang true for me. I dedicated myself to the God and Goddess when I finished the book. Have you ever had any bad experiences after completing a spell? I did a prosperity spell once and got the opposite reaction I was hoping for. I lost all my income! I realized later my mistakes and redid the spell correctly and then got the results I truly wanted. According to the above context, answer the following question. Why do you think the lady at the bookstore was happy to help the author? OPTIONS: - She was helping a customer. - She was dislexic - She was Pagan and wanted to share her knowledge - not enough information not enough information -- SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA — U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo Thursday pushed back against a North Korean state media report that U.S. President Donald Trump agreed during this week’s Singapore summit with Kim Jong Un to gradually lift sanctions against Pyongyang, saying Trump had been very clear about the sequence of steps in the process. The official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) said Trump offered to lift sanctions against it as relations improve, indicating a phased-in approach where concessions would be provided at various stages of the denuclearization process. Speaking at a news conference in Seoul alongside South Korean Foreign Minister Kang Kyung-hwa and Japanese Foreign Minister Taro Kono, the U.S. secretary of state said the Trump administration would not repeat the mistakes made by past presidents that rewarded Pyongyang for denuclearization promises. “When we refer to the mistakes of the past. They were providing economic and financial aid relief before the complete denuclearization had taken place. That is not going to happen. President Trump made that clear,” Pompeo said. President Trump described his meeting with Kim as a resounding success and in a tweet said, “There is no longer a nuclear threat from North Korea.” But the U.S.-North Korea joint declaration was vague on details, providing no clear definition on what constitutes denuclearization, set no timeline for the dismantlement process, and said nothing about outside verification requirements. Pompeo, however, pointed out that in the Singapore statement both countries reaffirmed the inter-Korean Panmunjom declaration from April, in which both South and North Korea agreed to uphold all past agreements that did specify detailed nuclear prohibitions and verification requirements. The secretary of state and his counterparts in Seoul and Tokyo said they are united in support of the U.S.-North Korea agreement, and in agreement on the goal of complete, irreversible, verifiable dismantlement of North Korea’s nuclear program. After the summit,... According to the above context, answer the following question. Who did Trump meet with representing North Korea? OPTIONS: - not enough information - Mike Pompeo - Taro Kono - Kim Jong Un Kim Jong Un -- Some fortunate people can go on a diet, lose the excess fat and then simply get on with their lives. Others get stuck in the eternal cycle of wanting to be thin, dieting, craving, bingeing, regaining the weight and then wanting to be thin again. You want to break free from this exhausting and depressing merry-go-round of losing and regaining weight but you’re not ready to give up doing what you know best. Let’s examine the diet cycle mentality. THERE IS A MAGIC CURE The reason you haven’t lost weight and kept it off is because you haven’t found the right diet that suits you particular physical and emotional needs. You need to eat more carbs, or more fat, you need to cycle your calories or have cleaner re-feeds, and you need a coach for accountability. Once you figure out precisely what the optimum formula is for you and you have an expert to help you then you will lose weight and keep it off. ONE LAST DIET Once you lose the weight, then you will learn how to get in tune with your body’s hunger signals and eat mindfully. You just need to commit totally to this last diet, get to your goal and then you will stop for good. YOU LOVE HEALTH AND FITNESS You really enjoy being in control of your food and planning your training regime. Time spent scouring the latest fitness magazines and entering your weight into a spreadsheet is fun and rewarding. You spend most of your waking hours plotting and planning how you are going to burn that fat! I WANT TO BREAK FREE!! The only way to break free from the diet cycle is to come to the place where you no longer believe the stories you tell yourself. If there was a magic cure that worked for you, you or someone else would have found it by now. Count the number of diet books on your bookshelf, the e-books on your computer and the magazines on the coffee table. Have any of them given you permanent weight loss? According to the above context, answer the following question. What happens after you break free from the diet cycle? OPTIONS: - not enough information - You burn more fat - You no longer believe the unhealthy diet stories and body images you tell yourself - You continue to carve to be thin
You no longer believe the unhealthy diet stories and body images you tell yourself --
In this task, you are given a sentence and question which can be answered using the sentence. Your task is to answer the question using the information from the sentence. The answer to the question is unique and it is a continuous text span from the sentence. [Q]: Sentence: The distinction between Primary and Secondary groups serves to identify between two orders of social organisation through analysis of the group relationships and their nature . Question: what does something serve to do? [A]: identify between two orders of social organisation through analysis of the group relationships and their nature [Q]: Sentence: While Ballard recuperates in the hospital , the released spirits , unharmed from the nuclear explosion , attack the city . Question: who were released? [A]: spirits [Q]: Sentence: Instead , much of numerical analysis is concerned with obtaining approximate solutions while maintaining reasonable bounds on errors . Question: what might something maintain? [A]:
reasonable bounds on errors
Q:Read the below conversation. Heather: Hi, Tim. [Hi] I'm really sorry to hear about your dad. My sincerest condolences go out to you and your family. He was such a great man. Tim: Thanks. As you know, he had been sick for some time before he passed away, so we were somewhat prepared. Heather: So, how's your mom taking it? Tim: Oh, it's been really hard on her. I don't think you get over something like that. Heather: Yeah, I'm sure. My heart really goes out to her. [Thanks.] Uh, so how's your mom going to be able to manage things alone? Tim: Well, financially, mom will be able to live a secure life from now on. I mean, Dad had life insurance and substantial investments in property and stocks, so returns on those should take care of her. [That's good to hear.] But our main concern at this moment is her emotional state. [Yeah.] She's really down, so a call now and again should brighten her day. Heather: So, what are the funeral arrangements? The obituary in the paper didn't mention much about the funeral. Tim: Well, some of the family members will get together on Tuesday morning for a private memorial service, but there will be a viewing in the afternoon from 2:00 to 3:00, followed by the funeral service. One of my uncles will be giving the eulogy. Heather: I wish there was something I could do you. * Tim: Well, actually, there is. [Oh?]. You know, Dad really admired you a lot, and before he died, he asked if you'd sing a musical number at the funeral. Heather: Really? I'd be honored. Tim: It would really mean a lot to the family. Heather: Sure. Then, see you on Tuesday. What would the listener say? A:
Tim: Okay, see you then.
Generate the answer for a given question. The question requires common knowledge of English. Make sure that the answer is in detail, long, consistent with the context, and requires general knowledge of English. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Give a proper explanation to answer, and if necessary, provide the definition of various terms. And conclude your answer if it's long. If you have used other resources (e.g., Merriam Webster's.) to answer the question, include citations in your answer. You don't need to paraphrase the context of your resources, but make sure that your answer is consistent and complete. Input: Consider Input: When should whilst be used instead of while? For example, should I use the first or the second sentence? They don't do this whilst they do that. They don't do this while they do that. Which would be correct?. Output: I believe while and whilst are interchangeable, but whilst is more archaic and adds a nice flavoring to the sentence. That being said, 'whilst' doesn't seem to come up so often in the middle of a sentence as you had it there, so I would use 'while' in that case, even though both are grammatically correct. Whilst seems more apt to be put at the beginnings of sentences, e.g. Whilst going about my merry way I chanced upon a vagabond. Taking this serendipitous opportunity to satiate my bloodlust I decapitated him with a fork. Input: Consider Input: I was writing something along '... I could only read upto page 34' when my spell-check app Grammarly complained that I should rather use 'up to'. So, what's the difference between the two and is there really any difference? Or is it that the condensation 'upto' is not technically allowed?. Output: Upto is a misspelling of up to. -- Wiktionary Use up to with a space between the two words. Also, as Yosef Baskin says: You can use the following self-test: Does the single word say something different from the two words? If not, stay with two words. By contrast, into and onto do mean things other than in to and on to, so they work as single words. Input: Consider Input: I was writing something along '... I could only read upto page 34' when my spell-check app Grammarly complained that I should rather use 'up to'. So, what's the difference between the two and is there really any difference? Or is it that the condensation 'upto' is not technically allowed?.
Output: Upto is a misspelling of up to. -- Wiktionary Use up to with a space between the two words. Also, as Yosef Baskin says: You can use the following self-test: Does the single word say something different from the two words? If not, stay with two words. By contrast, into and onto do mean things other than in to and on to, so they work as single words.
(Q). You can pick more than one number, or even pick a color on the what? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - telephone book - mathematics - telephone - roulette wheel - math problem (A). roulette wheel (Q). How is someone likely to feel about a person hurting someone else? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - feel remorse - will resent - angry - feel sad - bad karma (A). will resent (Q). A cat can't talk, but a cat can what? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - sleep all day - meow - shed fur - see king - live many years (A).
meow
In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes). Context: The term Anglo-Indians can refer to at least two groups of people: those with mixed Indian and British ancestry, and people of British descent born or living in the Indian subcontinent. The latter sense is now mainly historical, but confusions can arise. The Oxford Dictionary, for example, gives three possibilities: "Of mixed British and Indian parentage, of Indian descent but born or living in Britain, or (chiefly historical) of British descent or birth but living or having lived long in India". People fitting the middle definition are more usually known as British Asian or British Indian. This article focuses primarily on the modern definition, a distinct minority community of mixed Eurasian ancestry, whose native language is English., A traffic collision, also known as a motor vehicle collision (MVC) among others, occurs when a vehicle collides with another vehicle, pedestrian, animal, road debris, or other stationary obstruction, such as a tree or pole. Traffic collisions may result in injury, death and property damage., A film director is a person who directs the making of a film. Generally, a film director controls a film's artistic and dramatic aspects, and visualizes the script while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of that vision. The director has a key role in choosing the cast members, production design, and the creative aspects of filmmaking. Under European Union law, the director is viewed as the author of the film., I Walked with a Zombie is a 1943 horror film directed by Jacques Tourneur. It was the second horror film from producer Val Lewton for RKO Pictures., Horror film is a film genre that seeks to elicit a negative emotional reaction from viewers by playing on their fears. Inspired by literature from authors like Edgar Allan Poe, Bram Stoker, and Mary Shelley, horror films have existed for more than a century. The macabre and the supernatural are frequent themes. Horror may also overlap with the fantasy, supernatural fiction and thriller genres., The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. It has an area of , and an estimated population of over 510 million. The EU has developed an internal single market through a standardised system of laws that apply in all member states. EU policies aim to ensure the free movement of people, goods, services, and capital within the internal market, enact legislation in justice and home affairs, and maintain common policies on trade, agriculture, fisheries, and regional development. Within the Schengen Area, passport controls have been abolished. A monetary union was established in 1999 and came into full force in 2002, and is composed of 19 EU member states which use the euro currency., Jacques Tourneur (November 12, 1904 December 19, 1977) was a French film director known for the classic film noir "Out of the Past" and a series of low-budget horror films he made for RKO Studios, including "Cat People", "I Walked with a Zombie" and "The Leopard Man". He is also known for directing "Night of the Demon", that was released by Columbia Pictures., The Leopard Man is a 1943 horror film directed by Jacques Tourneur based on the book "Black Alibi" by Cornell Woolrich. It is one of the first American films to attempt an even remotely realistic portrayal of a serial killer (although that term was yet to be used)., Columbia Pictures Industries, Inc. (known professionally as Columbia Pictures and Columbia, and formerly CBC Film Sales Corporation) is an American film studio, production company and film distributor that is a member of the Sony Pictures Motion Picture Group, a division of Sony Entertainment's Sony Pictures subsidiary of the Japanese conglomerate Sony. The studio was founded in 1918 as Cohn-Brandt-Cohn Film Sales by brothers Jack and Harry Cohn and Jack's best friend Joe Brandt, released its first feature film in August 1922. It adopted the Columbia Pictures name in 1924, and went public two years later. Its name is derived from "Columbia", a national personification of the United States, which is used as the studio's logo. In its early years, it was a minor player in Hollywood, but began to grow in the late 1920s, spurred by a successful association with director Frank Capra. With Capra and others, Columbia became one of the primary homes of the screwball comedy. In the 1930s, Columbia's major contract stars were Jean Arthur and Cary Grant. In the 1940s, Rita Hayworth became the studio's premier star and propelled their fortunes into the late 1950s. Rosalind Russell, Glenn Ford, and William Holden also became major stars at the studio., Film noir is a cinematic term used primarily to describe stylish Hollywood crime dramas, particularly such that emphasize cynical attitudes and sexual motivations. Hollywood's classical film noir period is generally regarded as extending from the early 1940s to the late 1950s. Film noir of this era is associated with a low-key black-and-white visual style that has roots in German Expressionist cinematography. Many of the prototypical stories and much of the attitude of classic noir derive from the hardboiled school of crime fiction that emerged in the United States during the Great Depression., Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a federal parliamentary republic in central-western Europe. It includes 16 constituent states, covers an area of , and has a largely temperate seasonal climate. With about 82 million inhabitants, Germany is the most populous member state of the European Union. After the United States, it is the second most popular immigration destination in the world. Germany's capital and largest metropolis is Berlin. Other major cities include Hamburg, Munich, Cologne, Frankfurt, Stuttgart and Düsseldorf., Paul Lukas (May 26, 1894  August 15, 1971) was a Hungarian actor. He won the Oscar for Best Actor for his performance in the film "Watch on the Rhine" (1943)., Brandenburg (Lower Sorbian: "Bramborska") is one of the sixteen federated states of Germany. It lies in the northeast of the country covering an area of 29,478 square kilometers and has 2.48 million inhabitants. The capital and largest city is Potsdam. Brandenburg surrounds but does not include the national capital and city-state Berlin forming a metropolitan area., Out of the Past (billed in the United Kingdom as Build My Gallows High) is a 1947 film noir directed by Jacques Tourneur and starring Robert Mitchum, Jane Greer, and Kirk Douglas. The film was adapted by Daniel Mainwaring (using the pseudonym Geoffrey Homes), with uncredited revisions by Frank Fenton and James M. Cain, from his novel "Build My Gallows High" (also written as Homes)., An urban area is a human settlement with high population density and infrastructure of built environment. Urban areas are created through urbanization and are categorized by urban morphology as cities, towns, conurbations or suburbs. In urbanism, the term contrasts to rural areas such as villages and hamlets and in urban sociology or urban anthropology it contrasts with natural environment. The creation of early predecessors of urban areas during the urban revolution led to the creation of human civilization with modern urban planning, which along with other human activities such as exploitation of natural resources leads to human impact on the environment., Berlin Express is a 1948 American drama film directed by Jacques Tourneur and starring Robert Ryan , Merle Oberon and Paul Lukas . Thrown together by chance , a group of people search a city for a kidnapped peace activist . Set in Allied - occupied Germany , it was shot on location in post-World War II Frankfurt - am - Main ( with exterior and interior shots of the IG Farben Building and its paternoster elevators ) and Berlin . During the opening credits , a full - screen notice reads , `` Actual scenes in Frankfurt and Berlin were photographed by authorisation of the United States Army of Occupation , the British Army of Occupation , the Soviet Army of Occupation . '', Watch on the Rhine is a 1943 American film drama directed by Herman Shumlin, starring Bette Davis. The screenplay by Dashiell Hammett is based on the 1941 play of the same title by Lillian Hellman., Night of the Demon is a 1957 British horror film directed by Jacques Tourneur, starring Dana Andrews, Peggy Cummins and Niall MacGinnis. An adaptation of the M. R. James story "Casting the Runes" (1911), the plot revolves around an American psychologist investigating a satanic cult suspected of more than one murder., Merle Oberon (born Estelle Merle O'Brien Thompson, 19 February 191123 November 1979) was an Anglo-Indian actress. She began her film career in British films as Anne Boleyn in "The Private Life of Henry VIII" (1933). After her success in "The Scarlet Pimpernel" (1934), she travelled to the United States to make films for Samuel Goldwyn. She was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actress for her performance in "The Dark Angel" (1935). A traffic collision in 1937 caused facial injuries that could have ended her career, but she soon followed this with her most renowned performance in "Wuthering Heights" (1939)., Berlin is the capital and the largest city of Germany as well as one of its constituent 16 states. With a population of approximately 3.5 million people, Berlin is the second most populous city proper and the seventh most populous urban area in the European Union. Located in northeastern Germany on the banks of rivers Spree and Havel, it is the centre of the Berlin-Brandenburg Metropolitan Region, which has about 6 million residents from more than 180 nations. Due to its location in the European Plain, Berlin is influenced by a temperate seasonal climate. Around one-third of the city's area is composed of forests, parks, gardens, rivers and lakes., Subject: berlin express, Relation: genre, Options: (A) agriculture (B) animal (C) anthropology (D) book (E) cat (F) comedy (G) country (H) design (I) dictionary (J) drama (K) dramatic (L) entertainment (M) fantasy (N) film noir (O) horror (P) horror film (Q) india (R) james (S) japanese (T) play (U) serial killer (V) supernatural (W) supernatural fiction (X) thriller (Y) urban (Z) urban planning ([) western (\) zombie
film noir
Read this and answer the question The most common way for travellers to enter the country seems to be by air. According to the website Lonely Planet, getting into Myanmar is problematic: "No bus or train service connects Myanmar with another country, nor can you travel by car or motorcycle across the border – you must walk across.", and states that, "It is not possible for foreigners to go to/from Myanmar by sea or river." There are a small number of border crossings that allow the passage of private vehicles, such as the border between Ruili (China) to Mu-se, the border between Htee Kee (Myanmar) and Ban Phu Nam Ron (Thailand) (the most direct border between Dawei and Kanchanaburi), and the border between Myawaddy (Myanmar) and Mae Sot (Thailand). At least one tourist company has successfully run commercial overland routes through these borders since 2013. "From Mae Sai (Thailand) you can cross to Tachileik, but can only go as far as Kengtung. Those in Thailand on a visa run can cross to Kawthaung but cannot venture farther into Myanmar." How far are the people from Taiwan ,but not actually citizens of Taiwan, allowed to venture into the Myanmar territory ?
Those in Thailand on a visa run can cross to Kawthaung but cannot venture farther into Myanmar
In this task, you are given a question and an answer. Answer "Yes" if the given answer correctly answers the question, otherwise answer "No". what nationality is wendy williams, Answer: Wendy Williams Hunter (born Wendy Joan Williams; July 18, 1964) is an American media personality , actress and author.
Yes
What is the opposite of what will happen if you're lying constantly? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: A. feeling guilty B. confusion C. unhappiness D. good things E. rewards D As one side made advances on the other it seemed it would soon be over, the losers were doomed because not everyone gets to celebrate what? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: A. understood B. pleasure C. happy D. happiness E. victory in war E Lisa was driving down the highway when she saw a billboard telling her that she was near the border. Where might she be? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: A. street B. in the usa C. texas D. every city E. countryside
C
Produce a long descriptive sentence that uses all these words: Big Hero 6 (film), distributor, Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures; Big Hero 6 (film), starring, Alan Tudyk; Baymax, series, Big Hero 6 (film). Sentence:
Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures is the distributor of the film Big Hero 6 that stars Alan Tudyk and in which Baymax is a character.
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence and a question in the input. The information provided in the sentence should be enough to answer the question. You're expected to write the correct answer. Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence. Q: Sentence: Vincent takes a box out of his pocket , which contains the four sections of Lilith 's heart . Question: who takes the box out of its pocket? A:
Vincent.
This task is about writing a correct answer for the reading comprehension task. Based on the information provided in a given passage, you should identify the shortest continuous text span from the passage that serves as an answer to the given question. Avoid answers that are incorrect or provides incomplete justification for the question. Ex Input: Passage: In Pennsylvania, there are over sixty summits that rise over 2,500 ft (800 m); the summits of Mount Davis and Blue Knob rise over 3,000 ft (900 m). In Maryland, Eagle Rock and Dans Mountain are conspicuous points reaching 3,162 ft (964 m) and 2,882 ft (878 m) respectively. On the same side of the Great Valley, south of the Potomac, are the Pinnacle 3,007 feet (917 m) and Pidgeon Roost 3,400 ft (1,000 m). In West Virginia, more than 150 peaks rise above 4,000 ft (1,200 m), including Spruce Knob 4,863 ft (1,482 m), the highest point in the Allegheny Mountains. A number of other points in the state rise above 4,800 ft (1,500 m). Snowshoe Mountain at Thorny Flat 4,848 ft (1,478 m) and Bald Knob 4,842 ft (1,476 m) are among the more notable peaks in West Virginia. Question: How tall are Eagle Rock and Dans Mountain? Ex Output: 3,162 ft (964 m) and 2,882 ft Ex Input: Passage: In Eastern Europe, Byzantium revived its fortunes under Emperor Basil I (r. 867–886) and his successors Leo VI (r. 886–912) and Constantine VII (r. 913–959), members of the Macedonian dynasty. Commerce revived and the emperors oversaw the extension of a uniform administration to all the provinces. The military was reorganised, which allowed the emperors John I (r. 969–976) and Basil II (r. 976–1025) to expand the frontiers of the empire on all fronts. The imperial court was the centre of a revival of classical learning, a process known as the Macedonian Renaissance. Writers such as John Geometres (fl. early 10th century) composed new hymns, poems, and other works. Missionary efforts by both eastern and western clergy resulted in the conversion of the Moravians, Bulgars, Bohemians, Poles, Magyars, and Slavic inhabitants of the Kievan Rus'. These conversions contributed to the founding of political states in the lands of those peoples—the states of Moravia, Bulgaria, Bohemia, Poland, Hungary, and the Kievan Rus'. Bulgaria, which was founded around 680, at its height reached from Budapest to the Black Sea and from the Dnieper River in modern Ukraine to the Adriatic Sea. By 1018, the last Bulgarian nobles had surrendered to the Byzantine Empire. Question: During what century did John Geometres flourish? Ex Output: 10th Ex Input: Passage: About 80% of undergraduates and 20% of graduate students live on campus. The majority of the graduate students on campus live in one of four graduate housing complexes on campus, while all on-campus undergraduates live in one of the 29 residence halls. Because of the religious affiliation of the university, all residence halls are single-sex, with 15 male dorms and 14 female dorms. The university maintains a visiting policy (known as parietal hours) for those students who live in dormitories, specifying times when members of the opposite sex are allowed to visit other students' dorm rooms; however, all residence halls have 24-hour social spaces for students regardless of gender. Many residence halls have at least one nun and/or priest as a resident. There are no traditional social fraternities or sororities at the university, but a majority of students live in the same residence hall for all four years. Some intramural sports are based on residence hall teams, where the university offers the only non-military academy program of full-contact intramural American football. At the end of the intramural season, the championship game is played on the field in Notre Dame Stadium. Question: What amount of the graduate student body at Notre Dame live on the campus? Ex Output:
20%
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. What is a legal doctrine that obligates courts to follow historical cases when making a ruling on a similar case, Context: Federal law originates with the Constitution, which gives Congress the power to enact statutes for certain limited purposes like regulating interstate commerce. The United States Code is the official compilation and codification of the general and permanent federal statutes. Many statutes give executive branch agencies the power to create regulations, which are published in the Federal Register and codified into the Code of Federal Regulations. Regulations generally also carry the force of law under the Chevron doctrine. Many lawsuits turn on the meaning of a federal statute or regulation, and judicial interpretations of such meaning carry legal force under the principle of stare decisis. Output:
stare decisis
Most people think talking is the most important communication skill.They care little about listening.A research about our waking day communicating time shows that 9% is spent writing, 16% reading, 30% talking and 45% listening. Many of us can remember only 50% immediately after hearing something.But within two to eight weeks, we can only remember 25% or less of the message.Sometimes it will make us fail if we really forget something important. Here are some suggestions to be a good listener. Stop talking -- you can't listen well when you speak. Ask questions -- when you don't understand, when you want to catch their attention or when you want to be liked. Be polite -- give them time to say what they have to say. Listen carefully and actively to what they are saying -- pay attention to their words, their ideas and their feelings as those things relate to the subjects. Understand the main points. Look at each other -- you will feel confident by looking. Don't argue with other people when you are trying to understand them, especially when they are speaking. Try not to bring your worries and problems -- when you listen, they will stop you from listening well. Learn to listen and you'll achieve a great success in your life. The passage is mainly about _ . A) how to be a good listener B) listening carefully while people are speaking C) listening is the most important communication skill D) people spend different time in reading, writing, speaking and listening
A
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to determine if the two sentences clearly agree/disagree with each other, or if this can't be determined. Indicate your answer as yes or no respectively. Problem:Sentence 1: As if fascinated, she watched the long cruel line of the red curving mouth, and again she felt that sensation of panic pass over her. Sentence 2: She pretended to be intrigued but really she was panicking. Solution:
yes
input: Please answer the following: Determine the topic of the passage. "As seen from the Earth , a solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between the Sun and Earth, and the Moon fully or partially blocks (" occults ") the Sun." Topic: ++++++++++ output: Solar eclipse input: Please answer the following: Determine the topic of the passage. "Shem ( ; Sēm; Arabic : Sām; Ge'ez : ሴም, Sēm; "renown; prosperity; name") was one of the sons of Noah in the Hebrew Bible as well as in Islamic literature ." Topic: ++++++++++ output: Shem input: Please answer the following: Determine the topic of the passage. "Pleural effusion is excess fluid that accumulates between the two pleural layers , the fluid-filled space that surrounds the lungs." Topic: ++++++++++ output: Pleural effusion input: Please answer the following: Determine the topic of the passage. "The national flag of the United States of America , often simply referred to as the American flag, consists of thirteen equal horizontal stripes of red (top and bottom) alternating with white, with a blue rectangle in the canton (referred to specifically as the "union") bearing fifty small, white, five-pointed stars arranged in nine offset horizontal rows of six stars (top and bottom) alternating with rows of five stars." Topic: ++++++++++ output:
Flag of the United States
Abilene, Texas COUNTRY United States Abilene, Texas is located in the United States. The Phoenix eatType restaurant; The Phoenix food Fast food; The Phoenix priceRange high; The Phoenix customer rating average; The Phoenix area city centre The Phoenix is a high priced fast food restaurant located in the city centre with an average customer rating. The Golden Palace eatType coffee shop; The Golden Palace food Italian; The Golden Palace priceRange high; The Golden Palace customer rating average
The Golden Palace is a centrally located coffee shop serving Italian food. It has customer reviews rating it as average and it is high priced.
Teacher:This task is about writing a correct answer for the reading comprehension task. Based on the information provided in a given passage, you should identify the shortest continuous text span from the passage that serves as an answer to the given question. Avoid answers that are incorrect or provides incomplete justification for the question. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Passage: As of 2003[update] the average price to rent an average apartment in Bern was 1108.92 Swiss francs (CHF) per month (US$890, £500, €710 approx. exchange rate from 2003). The average rate for a one-room apartment was 619.82 CHF (US$500, £280, €400), a two-room apartment was about 879.36 CHF (US$700, £400, €560), a three-room apartment was about 1040.54 CHF (US$830, £470, €670) and a six or more room apartment cost an average of 2094.80 CHF (US$1680, £940, €1340). The average apartment price in Bern was 99.4% of the national average of 1116 CHF. The vacancy rate for the municipality, in 2010[update], was 0.45%. Question: What was the vacancy rate for Bern in 2010? Student:
.45%
Write a phrase, the answer to which is present in the passage. The answer to this question should be completely and unambiguously found in the passage. The query must be about a single or multiple linked entities. Perfect 10 ft 10-yr old actor Dylan Kingwell - Duration: 27:00. everiathing 9,722 views A A A. Toto, I have a feeling Dylan Kingwell’s not in Candy Land anymore. The 10-year-old actor may have started out doing commercials for kiddie fare like Hasbro board games and Mattel toys, but his current role on A&E’s The Returned is anything but juvenile. Vancouver's Dylan Kingwell Stars As Victor in A&E Network's The Returned Published on March 12, 2015 I just practised a lot, got myself into the right mood and read the lines, and it worked.” [caption id=attachment_600152 align=aligncenter width=680] Dylan Kingwell, left, and Sandrine Holt in The Returned. Dylan is the middle child in his family with two sisters, ages 8 and 18. Even at a young age, he has enjoyed the West Coast lifestyle. Dylan loves the outdoors, participating in sports, especially hockey. The Returned star Dylan Kingwell talks about filming on the Vancouver show. Toto, I have a feeling Dylan Kingwell’s not in Candy Land anymore. The 10-year-old actor may have started out doing commercials for kiddie fare like Hasbro board games and Mattel toys, but his current role on A&E’s The Returned is anything but juvenile. Founder, CEO & Publicist NoodleHead Productions. Vancouver native Dylan Kingwell, age 10, is starring in his first series regular role as Victor in A&E’s adaptation of The Returned. The series is based on the popular and International Emmy®-award winning French suspense series adapted by Fabrice Gobert and inspired by the feature film, Les Revenants, directed by Robin Campillo. The Hank File. 1 Entertainment / 1 month ago. Telly With Melly: Loaded, Somewhere Between, Midnight, Texas and more. 2 Life / 1 month ago. 15 snacks you might be surprised to know are vegan. 3 Entertainment / 2 months ago. The Amazing Race Canada players 'so competitive' in Season 5, says showrunner. 4 Entertainment / 2 months ago. Dylan Kingwell Livestream Instagram / 27 January 2018 - Duration: 12:31. Young Celebrity World 1,929 views Vancouver native Dylan Kingwell grows up on The Returned. Toto, I have a feeling Dylan Kingwell’s not in Candy Land anymore. The 10-year-old actor may have started out doing commercials for kiddie fare like Hasbro board games and Mattel toys, but his current role on A&E’s The Returned is anything but juvenile.
dylan kingwell age
Q: In this task, you are given news articles and you need to generate a highlight, i.e., a short summary, with a maximum length of 10 lines. InStyle.com) -- The dark horse in a stampede of sun-kissed curls, Lucy Liu's ebony mane sets her apart from the typical Hollywood leading lady. "Even if you don't have any makeup on, you can still look really pretty if your lips are soft and shiny." "My hair is so dark that I'd have to bleach it to add color, so I never dye it," she says. From long, sexy locks on Ally McBeal to razor-straight styles that whip around as she side-kicks and slices her way through Charlie's Angels and Kill Bill, Liu's hair practically plays a supporting role. This fall she returns to television as publishing exec Mia Mason on ABC's Cashmere Mafia. With a wavy bob (thanks to a grown-out perm), Liu, 38, embraces her girlier side. "When my hair was longer, people didn't come up and talk to me," she says. "Now they find me more approachable." What's your earliest beauty memory? I used to watch my mom put makeup on, and we would go to the five-and-dime store and experiment with whatever makeup was there. It was basically L'Oréal lipstick -- which is funny, because I still use it. So is your mom your beauty guru? No, now she's coming to me for tips. She sees how amazing my makeup looks, but it's not me. It's the people putting it on. I really like to keep my skin clean. I use just a little concealer. I don't even put on sunscreen, but I don't sit in the sun either. No sunscreen! How do you keep your skin so young and smooth? I drink a lot of water, and I've never had coffee. I think caffeine can be really bad for your skin. And I don't get facials, ever. Why don't you get facials? I think they damage your skin. People are getting peels and dermabrasion, and anything with the word "abrasion" doesn't work for me. I also think a lot of plastic surgery hurts your skin. Do you always carry around two different eye liners? Yes. The liquid liner is for above the eye, and the pencil is for inside the eye. But I rarely use the pencil unless I'm going out. If you put liquid liner on during the day and then add pencil to the inner rims at night, it glams it up. What about your hair? How do you keep it so shiny? I alternate between Dr. Bronner's All in One soap, Davines and Prawduct for shampoo and different conditioners like Pantene. I love herbal scents because I'm a little bit allergic [to fragrance]. If I walk into a store and it's all perfume, it's too much. And I let my hair air dry. I rarely blow-dry -- I don't have time. You sound very low maintenance. Do you have any beauty indulgences? I splurge on acupuncture. It's preventative medicine: You go in once a month, and you get a little checkup so you're regulated. It keeps you healthy. My parents used to get acupuncture. It has been a part of my culture and my life for a long time, and it really, really works. It can help you lose weight, it can help your skin stay young -- and I've found it helps with jet lag. [Acupuncturists] look at your tongue and will say: "All right, you're drinking too much" or "You're emotional, aren't you?" How else do you stay healthy? Do you still practice martial arts? I just trained for the movies. But I love going hiking, and now because I'm [filming in New York City], I go biking. People can see me on the street -- I'm not biking that fast. It's just good exercise, and you get around quickly. It's like being on a horse or a motorcycle because you're outside. What about Aquaphor? I've heard you're obsessed. I use it for everything. It's not too glossy, so I wear it when I do movies because it looks really natural. I always carry a mini with me. And if I fall, which I do a lot -- I generally skid -- I'll put it on my [scrapes]. When I was shooting a movie in Montreal, it was freezing. If you take a little bit of Aquaphor and dab it on your face, it keeps your skin looking fresh. I dubbed it Aqua for Everything. Get her look . Makeup . Makeup pro Scott Barnes applied La Femme eye shadow in Clove (far left, $6; alconeco.com) in Liu's creases and black liquid liner along her upper lash lines. Next he lined top and bottom inner rims with black pencil. For a natural glow he used the same beige cream makeup on cheeks and lips (Scott Barnes Crème Color in Flush, left, $24; saks.com). Hair . To enhance Liu's waves and add volume, stylist Hallie Bowman spritzed Kiehl's Super Thick Volumizer ($19; kiehls.com) on her damp hair, then blow-dried with a diffuser while scrunching the ends. Once hair was dry, Bowman rubbed Kérastase Vinyle Nutri-Sculpt cream ($29; kerastase.com) between her palms and finger-shaped waves to tame frizz and flyaways. E-mail to a friend . Get a FREE TRIAL issue of InStyle - CLICK HERE! Copyright © 2009 Time Inc. All rights reserved. A:
Actress Lucy Liu believes long hair makes her more approachable . She believes lots of water and no caffeine is good for skin . Says acupuncture keeps you healthy, helps with weight loss .
In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. [Q]: What was the enrollment rate for girls in 1998, Context: Education is compulsory from the age of 7 to 13. The enrollment of boys is higher than that of girls. In 1998, the gross primary enrollment rate was 53.5%, with higher enrollment ratio for males (67.7%) compared to females (40%). [A]: 40% [Q]: how many seats does the theatre located on First Hill have?, Context: The 5th Avenue Theatre, built in 1926, stages Broadway-style musical shows featuring both local talent and international stars. Seattle has "around 100" theatrical production companies and over two dozen live theatre venues, many of them associated with fringe theatre; Seattle is probably second only to New York for number of equity theaters (28 Seattle theater companies have some sort of Actors' Equity contract). In addition, the 900-seat Romanesque Revival Town Hall on First Hill hosts numerous cultural events, especially lectures and recitals. [A]: 900 [Q]: What happened about 355 years after Thuringia became a landgraviate?, Context: Thuringia became a landgraviate in 1130 AD. After the extinction of the reigning Ludowingian line of counts and landgraves in 1247 and the War of the Thuringian Succession (1247–1264), the western half became independent under the name of "Hesse", never to become a part of Thuringia again. Most of the remaining Thuringia came under the rule of the Wettin dynasty of the nearby Margraviate of Meissen, the nucleus of the later Electorate and Kingdom of Saxony. With the division of the house of Wettin in 1485, Thuringia went to the senior Ernestine branch of the family, which subsequently subdivided the area into a number of smaller states, according to the Saxon tradition of dividing inheritance amongst male heirs. These were the "Saxon duchies", consisting, among others, of the states of Saxe-Weimar, Saxe-Eisenach, Saxe-Jena, Saxe-Meiningen, Saxe-Altenburg, Saxe-Coburg, and Saxe-Gotha; Thuringia became merely a geographical concept. [A]:
the division of the house of Wettin
Read the article and select the best answer. Article: Hong Kong Harbor Night Cruise Enjoy the delicious dinner on the ferry and watch the beautiful city lights Time : 6:30 p.m.- 9:30 p.m. Price : Adults : HK$ 180 Children under 12 : HK$ 100 Start / Finish : Kowloon Public Pier Tel : (852) 2853 3888 E - mail:[email protected] Question: You are 8 years old, how much will you pay? Options: A: HK$100 B: HK$180 C: HK$90 D: HK$50 A:
A
Detailed Instructions: In this task you are given a story and a question regarding that story. You must judge whether the question is answerable based on the info given to you. Label the instances as "Answerable" or "Not Answerable" based on your judgment. the story and the question are separated by a new line character. Q: Jim was driving to work. He stopped at a red light. He looked in his mirror and saw a semi come barreling towards him. He pulled to the side of the road and to avoid the collision. The semi struck the car in front of him. Why did He pull to the side of the road? A:
Answerable
The CBS Evening News commentary segment "Free Speech" , which made its debut with Katie Couric this month, was accused last Friday by Bill Maher of HBO's "Real Time with Bill Maher" of being "anything but free speech". Maher said he was asked by CBS News to appear on the segment. But when he asked if he could talk about religion, "that was a dealbreaker from the start". Instead, he said they would send over a list of "acceptable topics". CBS News executive producer Rome Hartman has since responded in an e-mail to TVNewser saying that, "Bill Maher was never told that he couldn't discuss religion in a Free Speech segment," and added, "In fact, Free Speech has already addressed religion and we expect others will in the future." Question: Free Speech is a part of the CBS Evening News. yes Ewald, now 74, headed the East German Sports Federation from 1961 to 1988. He was found guilty of making 142 East German sportswomen, mostly swimmers and athletes, take banned performance-enhancing drugs. Question: Several sportswomen have been accused of doping. no Some large Russian oil companies, including Lukoil, Zarubezhneft, the state-owned oil company, and Alpha Eco, the trader, were implicated by the report. Question: Zarubezhneft trades in oil.
yes
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics, we ask you to write a question based on the content of the articles that can be answered in a binary manner i.e. True or False. The Mountain Between Us (film) -- They meet at a restaurant in Manhattan, where it is revealed that Alex is now a part-time teacher who is uncomfortable flying, and Ben is now working as a consultant at trauma clinics, as his frostbitten hands have not recovered sufficiently for him to operate. Ben admits that he did not call Alex back because he thought she would be married, and Alex responds that she couldn't go through with it; she fell in love with Ben while they were together on the mountain. After leaving the restaurant, Ben admits to Alex that they survived because they fell in love.
does alex die in the mountain between us
Part 1. Definition In this task you will be given a text passage from a trivia quiz. You should choose the category this question belongs to from these categories: History, Science, Social Science, Fine Arts, Literature. You can only choose one category, so if in doubt, please choose the closest match. Part 2. Example In one work this author details the life of a tomb-maker who makes extra money by playing the organ at an insane asylum, while another of his novels sees Swartz give a refugee proper documentation only after he tells him his life story in the title Portuguese city. In addition to The Black Obelisk and The Night in Lisbon, he also wrote about Robert and Otto selling their auto workshop and visiting Patrice in a Swiss tuberculosis sanatorium in his novel The Three Comrades, while the turbulent life of the German surgeon Ravic is told in The Arch of Triumph. Another of his novels, The Road Back, is thought to be a sequel to his most famous book, in which the patriotic teacher Kantorek convinces Paul Bumer and his friends to join the Germany Army during World War I. For 10 points, name this German author who wrote All Quiet on the Western Front. Answer: Literature Explanation: The text is talking about an author and their works, so it belongs to theliterature category. Part 3. Exercise Karman's "logarithmic law of the wall" describes the behavior of this phenomenon near an unbounded wall. One treatment of this behavior assumed that at small length scales, local motions are isotropic, and the timescale associated with that theory is given as the square root of the viscosity divided by the energy dissipation rate. The integral length scale associated with it is related to the size of eddies formed in this regime, and the onset of this regime typically occurs at values of 4000 for the Reynolds number. For 10 points, identify this regime characterized by the chaotic flow of fluids, a type of flow which may be occasionally experienced on airplanes. Answer:
Science
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you're given a context passage. Your job is to generate relevant questions that can be answered by directly referring to the passage. Tracy slept awkwardly on their new bed and was having some pain, so Tracy cracked her neck. Solution: What did Tracy do with her neck? Why? The question asked is relevant and can be directly answered by referring to the phrase "so Tracy cracked her neck" from the passage. New input: Again , I manually adjusted the settings , but after re - start second monitor would be off . I Re - installed the drivers ( 8.9 ) and CCC but still could not get it to keep the settings after re - boot . After hours of trials and frustrations I figured out that ATI will keep my dual monitor settings ONLY if the resolution on my primary monitor ( Acer ) is set to 1440 X 900 or below . But I know that the card is capable of running both monitors at their native resolutions because I can go into CCC and manually stet the proper resolutions - it works ... It just doesn't keep those settings after re - start . Solution:
Why did I re - install drivers ?
The Hartland Swamp Wildlife Management Area is a 401 acre wildlife management area (WMA) located in western New York, USA. Hartland Swamp WMA is located northeast of Lockport in the Town of Hartland in northeastern Niagara County. It is managed by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation. Can we draw the following conclusion? Lockport is located southwest of the Town of Hartland. Options are: a). Yes. b). It's impossible to say. c). No.
c).
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the Japanese language, your task is to convert it into the English language. Problem:「もし道路に誰もいなければ、彼らは家に入るだろう。」 Solution:
"If there is nobody in the road they will enter the houses."
Eupithecia demissa is a moth in the family Geometridae . It is found in Chile ( Malleco Province ) . Eupithecia demissa is a moth in the family Geometridae is found in Chile ( province of Malleco ) . Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other? OPTIONS: - no - yes yes Grapes were discovered by acts such as Peter , Paul and Mary , Lenny Bruce ( with whom he was arrested for obscenity ) , Randy Newman and The Isley Brothers . Weintraub discovered such acts as Peter , Paul and Mary , Lenny Bruce ( with whom he was arrested for obscenity ) , Randy Newman and The Isley Brothers . Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other? OPTIONS: - no - yes no It follows roughly I-40 from Canton to Canton and US - Route 74 , also known as the Great Smoky Mountains Expressway , from Asheville to Murphy . It follows roughly I - 40 from Asheville to Canton and the US Route 74 , also known as Great Smoky Mountains Expressway , from Canton to Murphy . Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other? OPTIONS: - no - yes no Bostaph left the band due to an elbow injury and was replaced by former member Lombardo . Bostaph left the band due to an elbow injury and was replaced by the former member Lombardo . Are these two sentences paraphrases of each other? OPTIONS: - no - yes
yes
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you are given a second sentence. Your task is to generate the first sentence on the same topic but incoherent and inconsistent with the second sentence. Furthermore , the number of trains that would run to these schedules was cut to one each way each day . Output:
However , even these times were only for a few trains each day that would run express between Melbourne and the respective regional cities .
Consider the question. This series was the last to be broadcast on BBC One, as the production company Love Productions opted to move the show to Channel 4. It was also the last series on the show for Sue Perkins and Mel Giedroyc, as they decided to leave as presenters of the show. It is also the last series of the show to feature Mary Berry as a judge. This series was won by Candice Brown, with Andrew Smyth and Jane Beedle finishing as runners-up. Answer this question based on the passage: who won series 7 of great british bake off? What is the step-by-step reasoning process to arrive at the answer: Candice Brown?
This is the relevant information: This series was won by Candice Brown, with Andrew Smyth and Jane Beedle finishing as runners-up.
Q: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Japanese language. Rescue crews have called an end to the search for eight mountaineers who went missing on the French side of Mont Blanc after an avalanche that occurred on at 0100 GMT August 24. A:
救助隊員は、8月24日のGMT1時に発生した雪崩の後で、モンブランのフランス側で行方不明になった8名の登山家の捜索を終了させました。
In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank and four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer (from the given options) for the question from the given article and return one of the options from "A", "B", "C", and "D". Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: "A", "B", "C", "D". There is only one correct answer for each question. Q: Article: Just getting accepted to an American college or university does not guarantee that you will get a visa. And getting a visa just lets you arrive in the United States. It does not guarantee that an immigration officer will permit you to enter the country. If you are requesting a visa for the first time, you will probably have to go to an American embassy or consulate . You will need to bring a government form sent to you by your American school that shows you have been accepted. You will also need banking and tax records that show you have enough money to pay for your education. And be prepared to provide evidence that you will return to your home country after your studies end. All of this is important in satisfying the requirements to get a visa. A consular official will also take your picture and your fingerprints. Foreign students must contact their local embassy or consulate to request an interview and to get other information. This includes directions about how and where to pay the visa application charge. The cost is two hundred dollars. You should apply for the visa as soon as you have been accepted to a school in the United States. The government needs time to perform a background investigation. You cannot receive a visa more than one hundred twenty days before the start of your program. And if you are coming as a student for the first time, you cannot enter the country more than thirty days before classes begin. Once you come to the United States, you can stay for the length of your period of study. Your school is required to provide the Department of Homeland Security with reports on your status as a student. Question: When should you apply for a visa? Options: (A) The moment you have been accepted to a school in the US. (B) One hundred twenty days before you go to the US. (C) Thirty days before classes begin. (D) After the immigration officer permit you to enter the US. A:
A
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank and four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer (from the given options) for the question from the given article and return one of the options from "A", "B", "C", and "D". Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: "A", "B", "C", "D". There is only one correct answer for each question. PROBLEM: Article: A programmer and an engineer are sitting next to each other on a long flight from Los Angeles to New York.The programmer leans over to the engineer and asks if he would like to play a fun game.The engineer just wants to take a nap, so he politely declines and rolls over to the window to catch a few winks. The programmer persists and explains that the game is really easy and has a lot of fun.He explains, "I ask you a question, and if you don't know the answer, you pay me $5.Then you ask me a question, and if I don't know the answer, I'll pay you $5." Again, the engineer politely refuses and tries to get to sleep. The programmer, now somewhat anxious, says, "OK, if you don't know the answer you pay me $5, and if I don't know the answer, I'll pay you $50!" This catches the engineer's attention, and he sees no end to this torment unless he plays, so he agrees to the game. The programmer asks the first question."What's the distance from the earth to the moon?'' The engineer doesn't say a word, but reaches into his wallet, pulls out a five dollar bill and hands it to the programmer.Now, it's the engineer's turn.He asks the programmer, "What goes up a hill with three legs, and comes down on four?" The programmer looks up at him with a puzzled look.He takes out his laptop computer and searches all of his references.After about an hour, he wakes the engineer and hands him $50.The engineer politely takes the $50 and turns away to try to get back to sleep.The programmer, more than a little angry, shakes the engineer and asks, "Well, so what's the answer?" Without a word, the engineer reaches into his wallet, hands the programmer $5, and turns away and goes back to sleep. Question: What's the best title for the passage? Options: (A) A Boring Conversation (B) A Fun Game (C) A Trick During The Flight (D) A Question Without Answer SOLUTION: B PROBLEM: Article: Your weight has been important since the moment you were born. Maybe you even know what your birth weight was. Most newborns weigh between 6 and 9 pounds, but some may weigh more and some less. But very quickly, a baby gains weight and everyone is glad about that because it means the child is growing bigger and stronger. As you get older, your weight is still important. It's something your parents and doctor will probably keep an eye on. When you go for a checkup, the doctor often will record your height and weight and compare it with what it was the last time you came in. The doctor wants to check whether you have a healthy weight because weighing too much or too little can be a problem. But these days, being overweight is more common than being underweight. In the last 30 years, a growing number of kids and teenagers have developed weight problems. Today, 1 out of 3 kids and teens between the ages of 2 and 19 are overweight. Many grown-ups understand what it's like to have weight problems, since 2 out of every 3 adults are overweight..wfsqzkss. For kids and adults, weighing too much can lead to illnesses and health problems. And a kid who is overweight might be made jokes on or find it hard to keep up with friends on the playground. When people talk about being overweight, they mean that someone has more body fat than is healthy. Everyone has some body fat, but extra fat can influence someone's health and ability to walk, run, and get around, as well as how the person looks and his or her self-respect. Question: Why is everyone happy hearing a baby become fatter? Options: (A) The baby is growing healthily. (B) The parents are rich enough. (C) The mother has enough milk. (D) The family is in good situation. SOLUTION: A PROBLEM: Article: Four hundred years ago, an Italian scientist named Galileo Galilei became the first person to see the craters on the moon. Galileo was one of the first people to use a telescope to study the sky. Since then, telescopes have become the most important tool used by astronomers. Scientists never stop finding new ways to make these instruments more powerful. In the next several years, two new telescopes with different purposes are to be used. One of the telescopes, called Pan-STARRS, could save humans from dying out. Nick Kaiser, a scientist who works on the project, says the Pan-STARRS telescope has been designed to find "90 percent of all killer asteroids near Earth". Pan-STARRS, like most telescopes, uses mirrors and lenses to provide pictures of outer space. Giant mirrors are used to "gather" light. They reflect the light onto the lens of a camera, which can then record the image. When completed, Pan-STARRS will include four telescopes which will be put on top of a mountain on the Hawaiian island of Maui. Only one telescope is in place and working now. Each telescope will take pictures of one patch of sky for about 30 seconds, and then move on to another patch. Every night, each telescope will take pictures of about 1,000 patches. Every week, each telescope will have photographed the whole sky. Each of the four telescopes will take pictures of the same patches of sky. One telescope, working alone, may sometimes incorrectly show an asteroid. If there are three other telescopes working, astronomers can use them to see if there really is an asteroid coming our way. By using four telescopes instead of one, scientists hope to get a better picture of space. If a giant asteroid was identified, astronomers would try to break it up long before it reached Earth. Question: Galileo Galilei is mentioned to _ . Options: (A) tell us the history of telescopes (B) introduce the topic of the passage (C) show people his contributions (D) tell us about the craters on the moon SOLUTION:
B
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics, we ask you to write a question based on the content of the articles that can be answered in a binary manner i.e. True or False. A Quiet Place (film) -- A Quiet Place is a 2018 American science fiction horror thriller film directed by John Krasinski, who stars with Emily Blunt, his real-life wife. The film is produced by Michael Bay's company, Platinum Dunes, which is also run by Andrew Form and Bradley Fuller. Scott Beck and Bryan Woods began working on the story in 2014, and Paramount Pictures bought their spec script in 2017. Krasinski then joined as a director and wrote a new draft of the script. Principal photography took place later in the year in upstate New York. In A Quiet Place, a family must live life in silence while hiding from extraterrestrial creatures that hunt by sound. is the quiet place based off a book California -- California (/ˌkælɪˈfɔːrnjə, -niə/ ( listen) KAL-i-FORN-yə, -FOR-nee-ə) is a state in the Pacific Region of the United States. With 39.3 million residents, California is the most populous state in the United States and the third most extensive by area. The state capital is Sacramento. The Greater Los Angeles Area and the San Francisco Bay Area are the nation's second- and fifth-most populous urban regions, with 18.7 million and 8.8 million residents respectively. Los Angeles is California's most populous city, and the country's second largest after New York City. California also has the nation's most populous county, Los Angeles County; its largest county by area, San Bernardino County; and its fifth most densely populated county, San Francisco. is california a part of the united states Health insurance in the United States -- The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 effectively repealed the individual mandate, meaning that individuals will no longer be penalized for failing to maintain health coverage starting in 2019. The CBO projects that this change will result in four million more uninsured by 2019, 13 million more by 2027.
does everyone in the us have to have health insurance
Q:Given the following passage "In the United States, new pharmaceutical products must be approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as being both safe and effective. This process generally involves submission of an Investigational New Drug filing with sufficient pre-clinical data to support proceeding with human trials. Following IND approval, three phases of progressively larger human clinical trials may be conducted. Phase I generally studies toxicity using healthy volunteers. Phase II can include pharmacokinetics and dosing in patients, and Phase III is a very large study of efficacy in the intended patient population. Following the successful completion of phase III testing, a New Drug Application is submitted to the FDA. The FDA review the data and if the product is seen as having a positive benefit-risk assessment, approval to market the product in the US is granted.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What needs to be done before the final step? A:
Phase III is a very large study of efficacy in the intended patient population
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Bahasa (Indonesian) language. Example: At its peak in the 1970s, the programme achieved nine million viewers. Output: Pada puncaknya di tahun 1970-an, program mencapai 9 juta pemirsa. The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Bahasa Indonesia. New input case for you: Sub-prime lenders provide mortgages to people who do not qualify for loans from mainstream lenders, typically due to their credit histories. Output:
Pemberi pinjaman sub-prima memberikan hipotik-hipotik kepada orang yang tidak memenuhi syarat untuk meminjam dari pemberi pinjaman utama, biasanya disebabkan oleh riwayat kredit mereka.
Part 1. Definition Answer the question from the given passage. Your answer should be directly extracted from the passage, and it should be a single entity, name, or number, not a sentence. Part 2. Example Passage: Martin Luther married Katharina von Bora, one of 12 nuns he had helped escape from the Nimbschen Cistercian convent in April 1523, when he arranged for them to be smuggled out in herring barrels. Suddenly, and while I was occupied with far different thoughts, he wrote to Wenceslaus Link, “the Lord has plunged me into marriage. At the time of their marriage, Katharina was 26 years old and Luther was 41 years old. Question: In a letter who did Luther credit for his union with Katharina? Answer: the Lord Explanation: The paragraph clearly states that, Luther has credited the Lord for his union with Katharina, hence the Lord is correct answer. Part 3. Exercise Passage: Lindisfarne are a folk-rock group with a strong Tyneside connection. Their most famous song, 'Fog on the Tyne' (1971), was covered by Geordie ex-footballer Paul Gascoigne in 1990. Venom, reckoned by many to be the originators of black metal and extremely influential to the extreme metal scene as a whole, formed in Newcastle in 1979. Folk metal band Skyclad, often regarded as the first folk metal band, also formed in Newcastle after the break-up of Martin Walkyier thrash metal band, Sabbat. Andy Taylor, former lead guitarist of Duran Duran was born here in 1961. Brian Johnson was a member of local rock band Geordie before becoming the lead vocalist of AC/DC. Question: What band is often regarded as the first folk metal group? Answer:
Skyclad
Given an English sentence, convert it into the french language. Shortly before and during World War I , there appeared some nationalistically motivated criticisms of relativity and modern physics . Peu de temps avant et pendant la Première Guerre mondiale apparaissent quelques critiques de la relativité et de la physique moderne ayant des motivations nationalistes . Soon after taking control of Charleston in 1780 , the British started housing prisoners in the Exchange , but not exclusively in the " dungeon . " Peu après la prise de contrôle de Charleston , en 1780 , les Britanniques ont commencé à y loger des prisonniers , mais pas exclusivement dans le " donjon " . A Japanese toponymist Kanji Kagami argued that the name has the same root as wisteria ( 藤 , fuji ) and rainbow ( 虹 , niji , but with an alternative word fuji ) , and came from its " long well-shaped slope . "
Enfin , un toponymiste japonais , Kanji Kagami , explique que le nom a la même racine que " glycine " ( fuji ) et " arc-en-ciel " ( variante de niji ) et provient de ses " longues pentes bien formées " , , .
ROLAND HELD HIS BODY STIFF AS HE FACED THE CATHAR FORTRESS and watched the tall wooden doors swing open. He saw now that the fire of that final night's battle, now fifteen days past, had left no structure standing but the stone keep. Inside the limestone walls stood forlorn, crude shelters made of tent cloths spread over blackened beams. Cries of farewell and loud wailing came from the battlements above and from the open gateway, as the condemned emerged from the fortress, a long line of men and women in black. Roland's heartbeat broke its rhythm. During the fifteen days of grace granted under the terms of surrender, he had waited in camp with the other crusaders. Now that Diane and Perrin were safely off on the road to Paris, he felt impelled to be with the Cathars in their final moments, to bear witness. He had volunteered, despite his dread, to help escort the prisoners to their execution. Those Cathars who joined the Catholic religion would now be allowed to leave in peace, though they would be forced to give everything they owned to the Church and wear the yellow crosses for the rest of their lives. But those who clung to their faith would die. As the Cathars emerged, a man-at-arms directed each to stop at a table beside the doorway, where two Dominican friars sat with parchment scrolls. The friars recorded the name of each person about to die. This meticulous record-keeping, Roland thought, was one source of the Inquisition's power. At the head of the procession was the Cathar bishop. Bertran d'en Marti's head glowed with the red-gold rays of the low afternoon sun striking his white hair, as if it were already enveloped in flames. "Form around them," called the leader of Roland's party. Roland reluctantly stepped forward with the other crusaders. His longsword and dagger swung heavy at his waist. He wore them only because, as a knight, he was expected to. He had left his helmet and mail shirt back in his tent. Question: What is Roland's religion? Options: - not enough information - Protestant - Catholic - Jewish === The correct answer is The answer to this question is:
Catholic
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is. People do not become physically dependent on cannabis , but can become psychologically dependent for enjoyment , or coping with life . लोग कैनबिस पर शारीरिक रूप से निर्भर नहीं होते हैं लेकिन मनोरंजन या जीवन का सामना करने के लिए वे इसपर मनोवैग्यानिक रूप से निर्भर रहने वाले व्यक्ति बन सकते हैं । Any discussion on Indian religion, language or culture is incomplete without talking about Kabir. भारत में धर्म भाषा या संस्कृति किसी की भी चर्चा बिना कबीर की चर्चा के अधूरी ही रहेगी। Starting the proceedings , he asked Navalar why he stood up when the respondent entered the court .
कार्यवाही प्रारम्भ करते हुए उन्होंने नावलर से उनके खड़े होने का कारण पूछा ।
Information: - The Apple II series (trademarked with square brackets as "Apple ][" and rendered on later models as "Apple //") is a family of home computers, one of the first highly successful mass-produced microcomputer products, designed primarily by Steve Wozniak, manufactured by Apple Computer (now Apple Inc.) and introduced in 1977 with the original Apple II. In terms of ease of use, features and expandability, the Apple II was a major technological advancement over its predecessor, the Apple I, a limited-production bare circuit board computer for electronics hobbyists that pioneered many features that made the Apple II a commercial success. Introduced at the West Coast Computer Faire on April 16, 1977, the Apple II was among the first successful personal computers; it launched the Apple company into a successful business (and allowed several related companies to start). Throughout the years, a number of models were sold, with the most popular model remaining relatively little changed into the 1990s. While primarily an 8-bit computer, by mid-run a 16-bit model was introduced. - Stephen (or Stephan) Gary "Steve" Wozniak (born August 11, 1950), nicknamed "Woz", is an American inventor, electronics engineer, programmer, and technology entrepreneur who co-founded Apple Inc. He is known as a pioneer of the personal computer revolution of the 1970s and 1980s, along with Apple co-founder Steve Jobs. - Atari is a corporate and brand name owned by several entities since its inception in 1972, currently by Atari Interactive, a subsidiary of the French publisher Atari, SA (ASA). The original Atari, Inc. founded in 1972 by Nolan Bushnell and Ted Dabney was a pioneer in arcade games, home video game consoles, and home computers. The company's products, such as "Pong" and the Atari 2600, helped define the electronic entertainment industry from the 1970s to the mid-1980s. - The Apple II is an 8-bit home computer, one of the first highly successful mass-produced microcomputer products, designed primarily by Steve Wozniak (Steve Jobs oversaw the development of the Apple II's foam-molded plastic case and Rod Holt developed the switching power supply). It was introduced in 1977 at the West Coast Computer Faire by Jobs and was the first consumer product sold by Apple Computer. It is the first model in a series of computers which were produced until Apple IIe production ceased in November 1993. The Apple II marks Apple's first launch of a personal computer aimed at a consumer market branded towards American households rather than businessmen or computer hobbyists. - Roberta Williams (born February 16, 1953) is an American video game designer, writer, and a co-founder of Sierra On-Line (later known as Sierra Entertainment), who developed her first game while living in Simi Valley, California. She is most famous for her pioneering work in the field of graphic adventure games with titles such as "Mystery House", the "King's Quest" series, and "Phantasmagoria". She is married to Ken Williams and retired from her career in 1999. Roberta Williams is one of the most influential PC game designers of the 1980s and 1990s, and has been credited with creating the graphic adventure genre. - The Commodore 64, also known as the C64, C-64, C= 64, or occasionally CBM 64 or VIC-64 in Sweden, is an 8-bit home computer introduced in January 1982 by Commodore International. It is listed in the Guinness World Records as the highest-selling single computer model of all time, with independent estimates placing the number sold between 10 and 17 million units. Volume production started in early 1982, marketing in August for . Preceded by the Commodore VIC-20 and Commodore PET, the C64 took its name from its of RAM. It had superior sound and graphical specifications compared to other earlier systems such as the Apple II and Atari 800, with multi-color sprites and a more advanced sound processor. - The Commodore PET (Personal Electronic Transactor) is a line of home/personal computers produced starting in 1977 by Commodore International. A top-seller in the Canadian and United States educational markets, it was Commodore's first full-featured computer, and formed the basis for their entire 8-bit product line, including the Commodore 64. The first model, which was named the PET 2001, was the third personal computer ever made available to retail consumers, after the Apple II and TRS-80. - Commodore International (or Commodore International Limited) was a North American home computer and electronics manufacturer. Commodore International (CI), along with its subsidiary Commodore Business Machines (CBM), participated in the development of the homepersonal computer industry in the 1970s and 1980s. The company developed and marketed one of the world's best-selling desktop computers, the Commodore 64 (1982) and released its Amiga computer line in July 1985. - The Apple II Plus (stylized as Apple ][+) is the second model of the Apple II series of personal computers produced by Apple Computer, Inc. It was sold from June 1979 to December 1982. - A microcomputer is a small, relatively inexpensive computer with a microprocessor as its central processing unit (CPU). It includes a microprocessor, memory, and minimal input/output (I/O) circuitry mounted on a single printed circuit board. Microcomputers became popular in the 1970s and 1980s with the advent of increasingly powerful microprocessors. The predecessors to these computers, mainframes and minicomputers, were comparatively much larger and more expensive (though indeed present-day mainframes such as the IBM System z machines use one or more custom microprocessors as their CPUs). Many microcomputers (when equipped with a keyboard and screen for input and output) are also personal computers (in the generic sense). - Wizard and the Princess ( 1980 ) , also known as Adventure in Serenia ( 1982 ) , is a 1980s computer game by On - Line Systems for the Apple II , Apple II Plus , and Commodore 64 . It is the second title released in On - Line Systems ' Hi - Res Adventure series after Mystery House . It is a prelude to the King 's Quest series in both story and concept ( though chronologically set several years before King 's Quest V ) . It 's the first adventure game released with full color graphics . - Home computers were a class of microcomputers entering the market in 1977, and becoming common during the 1980s. They were marketed to consumers as affordable and accessible computers that, for the first time, were intended for the use of a single nontechnical user. These computers were a distinct market segment that typically cost much less than business, scientific or engineering-oriented computers of the time such as the IBM PC, and were generally less powerful in terms of memory and expandability. However, a home computer often had better graphics and sound than contemporaneous business computers. Their most common uses were playing video games, but they were also regularly used for word processing, doing homework, and programming. - The IBM System/360 introduced byte-addressable memory with 8-bit bytes, as opposed to bit-addressable or decimal digit-addressable or word-addressable memory, although its general purpose registers were 32 bits wide, and addresses were contained in the lower 24 bits of those addresses. Different models of System/360 had different internal data path widths; the IBM System/360 Model 30 (1965) implemented the 32-bit System/360 architecture, but had an 8 bit native path width, and performed 32-bit arithmetic 8 bits at a time. - Mystery House is an adventure game released by On-Line Systems in . It was designed, written and illustrated by Roberta Williams and programmed by Ken Williams for the Apple II. "Mystery House" is the first graphical adventure game and the first game produced by On-Line Systems, the company which would evolve into Sierra On-Line. Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'developer'.
wizard and the princess , sierra entertainment
In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. [Q]: Waves contain?, Context: As an electro-magnetic wave travels through the different parts of the antenna system (radio, feed line, antenna, free space) it may encounter differences in impedance (E/H, V/I, etc.). At each interface, depending on the impedance match, some fraction of the wave's energy will reflect back to the source, forming a standing wave in the feed line. The ratio of maximum power to minimum power in the wave can be measured and is called the standing wave ratio (SWR). A SWR of 1:1 is ideal. A SWR of 1.5:1 is considered to be marginally acceptable in low power applications where power loss is more critical, although an SWR as high as 6:1 may still be usable with the right equipment. Minimizing impedance differences at each interface (impedance matching) will reduce SWR and maximize power transfer through each part of the antenna system. [A]: power [Q]: If someone wanted to leave Alaska, where would they drive first?, Context: Alaska has few road connections compared to the rest of the U.S. The state's road system covers a relatively small area of the state, linking the central population centers and the Alaska Highway, the principal route out of the state through Canada. The state capital, Juneau, is not accessible by road, only a car ferry, which has spurred several debates over the decades about moving the capital to a city on the road system, or building a road connection from Haines. The western part of Alaska has no road system connecting the communities with the rest of Alaska. [A]: Alaska Highway [Q]: Of dates and time zones, what can be found in the IANA?, Context: However, even if UTC is used internally, the systems still require information on time zones to correctly calculate local time where it is needed. Many systems in use today base their date/time calculations from data derived from the IANA time zone database also known as zoneinfo. [A]:
time zone
I know that the answer to the question "Where did they acquire treasures?" is in "Perhaps the most famous raid by Oeselian pirates occurred in 1187, with the attack on the Swedish town of Sigtuna by Finnic raiders from Couronia and Oesel. Among the casualties of this raid was the Swedish archbishop Johannes. The city remained occupied for some time, contributing to its decline as a center of commerce in the 13th century and the rise of Uppsala, Visby, Kalmar and Stockholm. The Livonian Chronicle describes the Oeselians as using two kinds of ships, the piratica and the liburna. The former was a warship, the latter mainly a merchant ship. A piratica could carry approximately 30 men and had a high prow shaped like a dragon or a snakehead and a rectangular sail. Viking-age treasures from Estonia mostly contain silver coins and bars. Saaremaa has the richest finds of Viking treasures after Gotland in Sweden. This strongly suggests that Estonia was an important transit country during the Viking era.". Can you tell me what it is? ---- Answer: Estonia I know that the answer to the question "A person with a physical appearance with both male and female characteristics is called?" is in "The earliest writers on sexual orientation usually understood it to be intrinsically linked to the subject's own sex. For example, it was thought that a typical female-bodied person who is attracted to female-bodied persons would have masculine attributes, and vice versa. This understanding was shared by most of the significant theorists of sexual orientation from the mid nineteenth to early twentieth century, such as Karl Heinrich Ulrichs, Richard von Krafft-Ebing, Magnus Hirschfeld, Havelock Ellis, Carl Jung, and Sigmund Freud, as well as many gender-variant homosexual people themselves. However, this understanding of homosexuality as sexual inversion was disputed at the time, and, through the second half of the twentieth century, gender identity came to be increasingly seen as a phenomenon distinct from sexual orientation. Transgender and cisgender people may be attracted to men, women, or both, although the prevalence of different sexual orientations is quite different in these two populations. An individual homosexual, heterosexual or bisexual person may be masculine, feminine, or androgynous, and in addition, many members and supporters of lesbian and gay communities now see the "gender-conforming heterosexual" and the "gender-nonconforming homosexual" as negative stereotypes. Nevertheless, studies by J. Michael Bailey and Kenneth Zucker found a majority of the gay men and lesbians sampled reporting various degrees of gender-nonconformity during their childhood years.". Can you tell me what it is? ---- Answer: androgynous I know that the answer to the question "Had the total number of Detroit's properties submitted taxes, the city would have had an additional what?" is in "Detroit's protracted decline has resulted in severe urban decay and thousands of empty buildings around the city. Some parts of Detroit are so sparsely populated that the city has difficulty providing municipal services. The city has considered various solutions, such as demolishing abandoned homes and buildings; removing street lighting from large portions of the city; and encouraging the small population in certain areas to move to more populated locations. While some have estimated 20,000 stray dogs roam the city, studies have shown the true number to be around 1,000-3,000. Roughly half of the owners of Detroit's 305,000 properties failed to pay their 2011 tax bills, resulting in about $246 million in taxes and fees going uncollected, nearly half of which was due to Detroit; the rest of the money would have been earmarked for Wayne County, Detroit Public Schools, and the library system.". Can you tell me what it is? ---- Answer:
$246 million
Where is downtown littleton? A:
Arapahoe County
Is the following sentence linguistically acceptable? The truck spread salts. acceptable Is the following sentence linguistically acceptable? What Jason asked whether was the potion was ready unacceptable Is the following sentence linguistically acceptable? The proof that this set is recursive is difficult. acceptable Is the following sentence linguistically acceptable? I read every his book.
unacceptable
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options. Q: Millions of Americans are recording their workout routines and activities on apps that are giving fitness experts new insights into the habits of a logged-in population. Data compiled by fitness and workout tracker apps, MyFitnessPal and MapMyFitness, show that California, Colorado and Washington are the U.S. states with the most active residents based on the length, frequency and type of exercise they recorded. South Carolina, Delaware and North Dakota are at the other end of the spectrum in the ranking. 'Seven of our top 10 active states were western states,' said Rebecca Silliman of MyFitnessPal, which analyzed information recorded by its 65 million users.Rankings were compiled using data submitted to the MyFitnessPal and MapMyFitness appsThe District of Columbia, North Dakota and Delaware are the states with the least active residents Questions:_' 25 million users to rank the states according to. (A) Americans (B) MyFitnessPal (C) MapMyFitness (D) California (E) Colorado (F) Washington (G) U.S. (H) South Carolina (I) Delaware (J) North Dakota (K) Rebecca Silliman (L) District of Columbia A:
(C)
Teacher:In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate a simplified sentence that focuses on lexical paraphrasing from the original sentence given in the input. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: film director richard linklater discusses this novel in his film waking life , which begins with a scene reminiscent of another dick novel , time out of joint. Student:
richard linklater , who is a film director , has mentioned this book in his film waking life . this movie has a similiar opening scene to another book by dick , which is called " time out of joint ".
In this task, we ask you to rewrite a sentence in simple English without changing its general meaning. Essentially, you want to make the sentence easier to read by using simpler words, utilizing more straightforward sentence structures, and omitting non-essential information etc. -------- Question: The Nymphalidae are the largest family of butterflies with more than 6,000 species distributed throughout most of the world , belonging to the superfamily Papilionoidea . Answer: The Nymphalidae is the largest family of butterflies , with about 6,000 species . Question: JPEG / Exif is the most common image format used by digital cameras and other photographic image capture devices ; along with JPEG / JFIF , it is the most common format for storing and transmitting photographic images on the World Wide Web . Answer: The JPEG file format is commonly found on the World Wide Web . Question: Two hurleys colliding is colloquially known as " the clash of the ash " , a poetic description that has come to be used as a romantic or poetic synonym for the game itself . Answer:
Two hurleys colliding is colloquially known as " the clash of the ash . "
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. This task is about translating a given English language sentence to French. Now what we need to do is we need to have a call of insert of x into the remainder of the list, into y s. So lets look at the complexity. Output:
Maintenant, ce que nous devons faire est nous devons avoir un appel d'insertion de x dans le reste de la liste, en y s. Alors regardons la complexité.
Civita di Bagnoregio Italy photography Italy photos of Italy Italy pictures A: Civita di Bagnoregio - Italy - photography, Italy, photos of Italy, Italy pictures Italy SuperEnalotto lottery results Thursday 18 June 2015 A: Italy SuperEnalotto lottery results - Thursday 18 June 2015 For one it is made by a widely known supplement business with a considerable group of fitness experts A: For one, it is made by a widely known supplement business with a considerable group of fitness experts. In the Middle Ages Ternopil stood at the intersection of important trade routes becoming an important center of commerce
A: In the Middle Ages, Ternopil stood at the intersection of important trade routes, becoming an important center of commerce.
TASK DEFINITION: In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question. PROBLEM: What is the course fees at BITS Pilani for B.pharmacy course? SOLUTION: How one can do audit courses at BITS Pilani? PROBLEM: Char *ptr="world"; printf ("%d", strlen(ptr)); what does it print? SOLUTION: What does a cockroach infestation smell like? Why does it smell like that? PROBLEM: Why is Murray treated so badly in impractical jokers? SOLUTION:
Why would a show like Impractical Jokers be impossible to make in India?
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Polish. I mean, you want to call it Godless, you know, you call it Godless.
"" Nazywajcie to sobie bezbożnością. "" Nazywajcie to sobie bezbożnością.
Explanation for the following question's answer: Class is mot a place where people enjoy loud music and alcohol. Question: Which of these sentences doesn't make sense? Options: - Sentence A: "The loud music and alcohol made people in the party enjoy themselves" - Sentence B: "The loud music and alcohol made people in the class enjoy themselves" Answer: Sentence B Chain-of-thought: A book would fall out of your hand if you were asleep. -- Question: Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense? Options: - Sentence A: "One of the things you do when you sleep is hold a book" - Sentence B: "One of the things you do when you read is hold a book" Answer: Sentence A Chain-of-thought: The mirror only reflects the sides that is facing it. Question: Which of the following two sentences does not make sense? Options: - Sentence A: "He can see himself in the mirror." - Sentence B: "He can see his back in the mirror." Answer: Sentence B Explanation for the following question's answer: Boats aren't animals and don't need to be walked. Question: Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense? Options: - Sentence A: "The girl walked her boat." - Sentence B: "The girl walked her dog." Answer: Sentence A Chain-of-thought: Since there are 50 states in the USA, and states are made up of many cities, there are much more than 50 cities in the USA. -- Question: Which of these sentences doesn't make sense? Options: - Sentence A: "There are 50 states in the USA." - Sentence B: "There are 50 cities in the USA." Answer: Sentence B Chain-of-thought: A plane cannot land in a structure with a roof.
Question: Of the following two sentences, which one is against common sense? Options: - Sentence A: "A car parked in the garage." - Sentence B: "A plane landed in the garage." Answer: Sentence B
instruction: Given a passage as input, answer with the category to which the passage belongs. There are 5 categories - Sports and Fitness, Home and Garden, Hobbies and Crafts, Food and Entertaining, Cars & Other Vehicles. The answer should be one of the categories based on words from the passage which closely belong to the category. question: This is of Course the easiest level out there. Medium is more difficult than easy. This level is a lot more crazy that Easy and Medium.Beat Expert. answer: Hobbies and Crafts question: Find a mineral site close to you: Ensure you have the right equipment:Make a very good map of where you're going.Have a go at it: Identify what you find: answer: Hobbies and Crafts question: Using a wet cloth, clean up the urine spot and make sure the area is thoroughly damp without being wet. Sprinkle a thick layer of baking soda over the location. Allow it to sit for a while.Once dry, vacuum it off of the bed. answer:
Home and Garden
[Q]: effect? The child kicked the stack of blocks. **** [A]: The blocks scattered all over the rug. [Q]: effect? The nurse prepared the needle for the patient's injection. **** [A]: The patient tensed up. [Q]: cause? The student received detention. **** [A]:
He talked back to the teacher.
Detailed Instructions: This task is about reading the given passage and the question, return an incorrect answer to the given question. Q: story: The Oscars ceremony at the 87th Academy Awards took place in Hollywood's 3,300-seat Dolby Theatre in California on Sunday evening(Feb.23, 2015). The night concluded with the biggest award of the evening, Best Picture. After already securing the Best Screenplay and Best Director Award for Alejandro Gonzalez Inarritu, Birdman took flight as the winner of the night. Competing with 7 other contenders including another much-predicted winner "Boyhood", the top prize of the night was finally awarded to the film "Birdman". The director of "Birdman" was also awarded the Best Director Oscar by the Academy. In addition, the film took home two other awards for Best Original Screenplay and Cinematography. Starring Michael Keaton, the dark comedy "Birdman" tells the story of a faded Hollywood star, famous for his roles as the "Birdman superhero", who struggles to win the support and confidence to perform in a different character type in a Broadway show. The Academy's Best Leading Actor award went to Eddie Redmayne, for his performance in the film "the Theory of Everything". It was the actor's first nomination and first win. Meanwhile, the Best Leading Actress award went to Julianne Moore who plays a college professor who learns that she is suffering from early-onset Alzheimer's disease. Patricia Arquette also won her first Oscar for her supporting actress role in the movie "Boyhood", while J.K. Simmons won the Best Supporting Actor in "Whiplash". Best foreign Language film went to "Ida", while "Crisis Hotline" won the award for Best Documentary Short Subject.', question: 'What type of show does he need the confidence to perform in? A:
Michael Keaton
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to determine if the two sentences clearly agree/disagree with each other, or if this can't be determined. Indicate your answer as yes or no respectively. Q: Sentence 1: The proposed rule contained information collections which would have required the manufacturers and retailers of cigarettes and smokeless tobacco to use established names for cigarettes and smokeless tobacco products, establish and maintain educational programs, observe certain formats and content requirements for labeling and advertising and the submission of labels, labeling and advertising to the FDA. Sentence 2: Cigarette manufacturers would be required to establish and maintain educational programs regarding tobacco, according to the proposed rule. A:
yes
Teacher: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Japanese language. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Test subjects will be administered either a placebo or PA-457 that will be taken in combination with the medication they already take. Solution: 被験者は、彼らがすでに服用している薬剤と一緒に偽薬またはPA-457を与えられる。 Reason: The above sentence is correctly translated from English to Japanese. Now, solve this instance: The statement also said that two commanders, Mohsen Saleh Hadi Gawd and Salah Jorman, were identified among the dead. Student:
声明は、2人の司令官、モフセン・サレー・ハディ・Gawdとサラー・Jormanが遺体の中から確認されたとも述べた。
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a piece of an article. Your task is to generate a short summary of the text. Try to give the summary in just one sentence. Q: The first look of Sajid Khan's 'Humshakals' starring Saif Ali Khan, Riteish Deshmukh, Ram Kapoor, Bipasha Basu, Esha Gupta and Tamannah Bhatia will be revealed tomorrow after 9pm on Star Sports, during the India-Pakistan match. A:
LL Bean has recalled cottage step stools due to a fall hazard.
Teacher: Given a paragraph from a Wikipedia article about some topic, and a question related to the topic, determine whether the question is answerable from the paragraph. If the question is answerable, answer "True", otherwise, answer "False". Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Another approach to brain function is to examine the consequences of damage to specific brain areas. Even though it is protected by the skull and meninges, surrounded by cerebrospinal fluid, and isolated from the bloodstream by the blood–brain barrier, the delicate nature of the brain makes it vulnerable to numerous diseases and several types of damage. In humans, the effects of strokes and other types of brain damage have been a key source of information about brain function. Because there is no ability to experimentally control the nature of the damage, however, this information is often difficult to interpret. In animal studies, most commonly involving rats, it is possible to use electrodes or locally injected chemicals to produce precise patterns of damage and then examine the consequences for behavior. Question: What is surrounded by cerebrospinal fluid? Solution: True Reason: The paragraph comes from the wikipedia page on the brain. The answer to the question is the brain which can be found in the paragraph. Now, solve this instance: In this respect, the counterpart of Ashkenazi is Sephardic, since most non-Ashkenazi Orthodox Jews follow Sephardic rabbinical authorities, whether or not they are ethnically Sephardic. By tradition, a Sephardic or Mizrahi woman who marries into an Orthodox or Haredi Ashkenazi Jewish family raises her children to be Ashkenazi Jews; conversely an Ashkenazi woman who marries a Sephardi or Mizrahi man is expected to take on Sephardic practice and the children inherit a Sephardic identity, though in practice many families compromise. A convert generally follows the practice of the beth din that converted him or her. With the integration of Jews from around the world in Israel, North America, and other places, the religious definition of an Ashkenazi Jew is blurring, especially outside Orthodox Judaism. Question: When a Ashkenazi woman marries a Sephari man, how will her children not be raised? Student:
True
Please answer this: Alex started going to church a years ago, he witnessed to his family and led them to Christ. Given that the answer to a question is "Happy", what is the question? ++++++++ Answer: How would Others feel as a result? Please answer this: Kai quietly went into the woods and shot a deer. Given that the answer to a question is "walk over to the deer", what is the question? ++++++++ Answer: What will Kai want to do next? Please answer this: Lee spilled soda everywhere. The day wasn't going very well at all. Given that the answer to a question is "agitated", what is the question? ++++++++ Answer:
How would Lee feel afterwards?
Write the conversation that led to this response. Frazer further subcategorised sympathetic magic into two varieties: that relying on similarity, and that relying on contact or 'contagion': Imitation involves using effigies, fetishes or poppets to affect the environment of people, or occasionally people themselves. **** Conversation: DIALOG: What is known about Sympathetic magic? - Sympathetic magic Sympathetic magic, also known as imitative magic, is a type of magic based on imitation or correspondence. - Are there any other interesting aspects about this article? - The term 'sympathetic magic' was first coined by Sir James George Frazer in "The Golden Bough" (1889); Richard Andree, however, anticipates Frazer, writing of 'Sympathie-Zauber' in his 1878 "Ethnographische Parallelen und Vergleiche". - What happend in the later years? - Write the conversation that led to this response. The Dragon's Familiar The Dragon's Familiar is a fantasy novel by Lawrence Jeffrey Cohen. **** Conversation: DIALOG: What is The Dragon's Familiar? - Write the conversation that led to this response. Abas (sophist) Abas () was an ancient Greek sophist and a rhetorician about whose life nothing is known. **** Conversation: DIALOG: What was the topic of Abas's doctoral dissertation? - Write the conversation that led to this response. The Barnstaple United Services Club brought greyhound racing to Barnstaple over 275 and 375 yards on the United Services Ground during 1931 but the operation moved next door to Pottington Road with the first race meeting held on 9 May 1931. **** Conversation:
DIALOG: What is the Pottington Road Ground? - Pottington Road Ground The Pottington Road Ground also known as the North Devon Greyhound Stadium is a rugby union ground and former greyhound racing stadium in Pottington Road, Barnstaple, North Devon. - When was it built? - Barnstaple RFC moved to the ground in 1921. - Are there any other interesting aspects about this article? -
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Persian. [EX Q]: And so you hear me encouraging him, realizing what's happening, and then the magic happens. [EX A]: شما صدای منو می شنوید که دارم تشویقش می کنم و نشون می دم که متوجه ام چه اتفاقی داره می افته اینجاست که شگفتی رخ می ده. [EX Q]: So okay, determining whether or not something is abusive without context, definitely hard. [EX A]: خب بنابراین ، تعیین این که خواه چیزی بدون متن سوءرفتار است یا نه قطعا دشوار است. [EX Q]: She couldn't reach me. Now she says she doesn't want to reach me because I'm a godless person. [EX A]:
خیلی ‌ خوب! ایشون بالاخره منو پیدا نکرد. حالا اما میگه که با من صحبت نمیکنه چون من یه انسان بی ‌ -خدا هستم. خیلی ‌ خوب! ایشون بالاخره منو پیدا نکرد. حالا اما میگه که با من صحبت نمیکنه چون من یه انسان بی ‌ -خدا هستم.
This task is about writing a correct answer for the reading comprehension task. Based on the information provided in a given passage, you should identify the shortest continuous text span from the passage that serves as an answer to the given question. Avoid answers that are incorrect or provides incomplete justification for the question. Example Input: Passage: By 1885, a new summer retreat was contemplated. That summer, the Bells had a vacation on Cape Breton Island in Nova Scotia, spending time at the small village of Baddeck. Returning in 1886, Bell started building an estate on a point across from Baddeck, overlooking Bras d'Or Lake. By 1889, a large house, christened The Lodge was completed and two years later, a larger complex of buildings, including a new laboratory, were begun that the Bells would name Beinn Bhreagh (Gaelic: beautiful mountain) after Bell's ancestral Scottish highlands.[N 21] Bell also built the Bell Boatyard on the estate, employing up to 40 people building experimental craft as well as wartime lifeboats and workboats for the Royal Canadian Navy and pleasure craft for the Bell family. An enthusiastic boater, Bell and his family sailed or rowed a long series of vessels on Bras d'Or Lake, ordering additional vessels from the H.W. Embree and Sons boatyard in Port Hawkesbury, Nova Scotia. In his final, and some of his most productive years, Bell split his residency between Washington, D.C., where he and his family initially resided for most of the year, and at Beinn Bhreagh where they spent increasing amounts of time. Question: What did the Bells call the house completed in 1889? Example Output: The Lodge Example Input: Passage: In response to the demonstrations, the Chinese government attempted to calm the situation, possibly fearing the protests may spiral out of control as has happened in recent years, including the anti-Japanese protests in 2005. State media and commentaries began to call for calm, such as an editorial in the People's Daily which urged Chinese people to "express [their] patriotic enthusiasm calmly and rationally, and express patriotic aspiration in an orderly and legal manner". The government also began to patrol and censor the internet forums such as Sohu.com, with comments related to the Carrefour boycott removed. In the days prior to the planned boycott, evidence of efforts by Chinese authorities to choke the mass boycott's efforts online became even more evident, including barring searches of words related to the French protests, but protests broke out nonetheless in front of Carrefour's stores at Beijing, Changsha, Fuzhou and Shenyang on May 1. Question: Which newspaper urged citizens to protest peacefully? Example Output: People's Daily Example Input: Passage: In recent years, the city has experienced steady population growth, and has been faced with the issue of accommodating more residents. In 2006, after growing by 4,000 citizens per year for the previous 16 years, regional planners expected the population of Seattle to grow by 200,000 people by 2040. However, former mayor Greg Nickels supported plans that would increase the population by 60%, or 350,000 people, by 2040 and worked on ways to accommodate this growth while keeping Seattle's single-family housing zoning laws. The Seattle City Council later voted to relax height limits on buildings in the greater part of Downtown, partly with the aim to increase residential density in the city centre. As a sign of increasing inner-city growth, the downtown population crested to over 60,000 in 2009, up 77% since 1990. Question: How much increase in population has the inner Seattle city had since 1990? Example Output:
77%
In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a . You have to answer the question based on the context. Input: Consider Input: In Figure FIGREF15 , we plot the zero-resource German and Japanese test set accuracy as a function of the number of steps taken, with and without adversarial training. The plot shows that the variation in the test accuracy is reduced with adversarial training, which suggests that the cross-lingual performance is more consistent when adversarial training is applied. Question: Do any of the evaluations show that adversarial learning improves performance in at least two different language families? Output: Yes Input: Consider Input: he immediate impact of the explicit constraint is avoiding the collapse issue ($D_{KL}=0$) by setting a non-zero positive constraint ($C\ge 0$) on the KL term ($|D_{KL}\big (q_\phi ({z}|{x}) || p({z})\big )-C|$). Question: Why does proposed term help to avoid posterior collapse? Output: by setting a non-zero positive constraint ($C\ge 0$) on the KL term ($|D_{KL}\big (q_\phi ({z}|{x}) || p({z})\big )-C|$) Input: Consider Input: In this paper, in spite of previous statements, we present a system that uses rule-based and dictionary-based methods combined (in a way we prefer to call resource-based). Question: What does their system consist of?
Output: rule-based and dictionary-based methods
Please answer this: Information: - Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a long-term autoimmune disorder that primarily affects joints. It typically results in warm, swollen, and painful joints. Pain and stiffness often worsen following rest. Most commonly, the wrist and hands are involved, with the same joints typically involved on both sides of the body. The disease may also affect other parts of the body. This may result in a low red blood cell count, inflammation around the lungs, and inflammation around the heart. Fever and low energy may also be present. Often, symptoms come on gradually over weeks to months. While the cause of rheumatoid arthritis is not clear, it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. The underlying mechanism involves the body's immune system attacking the joints. This results in inflammation and thickening of the joint capsule. It also affects the underlying bone and cartilage. The diagnosis is made mostly on the basis of a person's signs and symptoms. X-rays and laboratory testing may support a diagnosis or exclude other diseases with similar symptoms. Other diseases that may present similarly include systemic lupus erythematosus, psoriatic arthritis, and fibromyalgia among others. The goal of treatment is to reduce pain, decrease inflammation, and improve a person's overall functioning. This may be helped by balancing rest and exercise, the use of splints and braces, or the use of assistive devices. Pain medications, steroids, and NSAIDs are frequently used to help with symptoms. A group of medications called disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), such as hydroxychloroquine and methotrexate, may be used to try to slow the progression of disease. Biological DMARDs may be used when disease does not respond to other treatments. However, they may have a greater rate of adverse effects. Surgery to repair, replace, or fuse joints may help in certain situations. Most alternative medicine treatments are not supported by evidence. RA affects between 0.5 and 1% of adults in the developed... - Boutonniere deformity is a deformed position of the fingers or toes , in which the joint nearest the knuckle ( PIP ) is permanently bent toward the palm while the farthest joint ( DIP ) is bent back away ( PIP flexion with DIP hyperextension ) . It is commonly caused by injury or by an inflammatory condition like rheumatoid arthritis , or genetic conditions like Ehlers Danlos Syndrome . - Fibromyalgia (FM) is a medical condition characterised by chronic widespread pain and a heightened pain response to pressure. Other symptoms include feeling tired to a degree that normal activities are affected, sleep problems, and troubles with memory. Some people also report restless legs syndrome, bowel or bladder problems, numbness and tingling, and sensitivity to noise, lights or temperature. Fibromyalgia is frequently associated with depression, anxiety, and posttraumatic stress disorder. Other types of chronic pain are also frequently present. The cause of fibromyalgia is unknown; however, it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors with half the risk attributed to each. The condition runs in families and many genes are believed to be involved. Environmental factors may include psychological stress, trauma, and certain infections. The pain appears to result from processes in the central nervous system and the condition is referred to as a "central sensitization syndrome". Fibromyalgia is recognized as a disorder by the US National Institutes of Health and the American College of Rheumatology. There is no specific diagnostic test. Diagnosis involves first ruling out other potential causes and verifying that a set number of symptoms are present. The treatment of fibromyalgia can be difficult. Recommendations often include getting enough sleep, exercising regularly, and eating a healthy diet. Cognitive behavioral therapy may also be helpful. The medications duloxetine, milnacipran, or pregabalin may be used. Use of opioid pain medication is controversial with some stating their use is poorly supported by evidence and others saying that weak opioids may be reasonable if other medications are not effective. Dietary supplements also lack evidence to support their use. While fibromyalgia can last a long time, it does not result in death or tissue damage. Fibromyalgia is estimated to affect 28% of the population. Females are affected about twice as often as males. Rates appear... Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'medical specialty'. ++++++++ Answer: boutonniere deformity , rheumatology Please answer this: Information: - The Cape Canaveral Monsters is a 1960 science - fiction b - movie written and directed by Phil Tucker . Though intended as a theatrical feature , it was ultimately released directly to television . - Phil Tucker (May 22, 1927 November 30, 1985) was an American film director, writer, producer, and film editor. While Tucker directed his first six feature films in the span of two years (while still in his mid-20s), he is best known for his first film, the science fiction B movie "Robot Monster", often considered an example of "so bad it's good" film-making in the Ed Wood vein, and for the Lenny Bruce movie "Dance Hall Racket". - A B movie is a low-budget commercial movie that is not an arthouse film. In its original usage, during the Golden Age of Hollywood, the term more precisely identified a film intended for distribution as the less-publicized, bottom half of a double feature. Although the U.S. production of movies intended as second features largely ceased by the end of the 1950s, the term "B movie" continued to be used in the broader sense it maintains today. In its postGolden Age usage, there is ambiguity on both sides of the definition: on the one hand, the primary interest of many inexpensive exploitation films is prurient; on the other, many B movies display a high degree of craft and aesthetic ingenuity. - Dance Hall Racket is a 1953 American film directed by Phil Tucker starring Lenny Bruce (who also wrote the script) and his wife Honey Harlow. - Leonard Alfred Schneider (October 13, 1925 August 3, 1966), better known by his stage name Lenny Bruce, was an American stand-up comedian, social critic, satirist, and screenwriter. He was renowned for his open, free-style and critical form of comedy which integrated satire, politics, religion, sex, and vulgarity. His 1964 conviction in an obscenity trial was followed by a posthumous pardon, the first in the history of New York state, by then-Governor George Pataki in 2003. He paved the way for future outspoken counterculture-era comedians, and his trial for obscenity is seen as a landmark for freedom of speech in the United States. - Robot Monster (a.k.a. Monster from Mars) is a 1953 independently made American black-and-white 3D science fiction film, produced and directed by Phil Tucker, written by Wyott Ordung, that stars George Nader, Claudia Barrett, and George Barrows. The production company was Three Dimension Pictures, Inc. The film was distributed by Astor Pictures. Given the information, choose the subject and object entities that have the relation of 'genre'. ++++++++ Answer:
the cape canaveral monsters , science fiction film
Translate the given Spanish text to English The pectin and sodium alginate are cross-linked. La pectina y el alginato de sodio están reticulados. 6 General Diagram of the Anti-Vandalism System). 6 "Diagrama General del Sistema Integral Anti-Vandalismo"). The present invention relates to an enzyme blend composition comprising a glucoamylase, an acid stable alpha amylase, and an acid fungal protease.
La presente invención se refiere a una composición de una mezcla enzimática que comprende una glucoamilasa, una alfa amilasa estable ácida, y una proteasa fúngica ácida.
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options. (CNN) As House Democrats staged a sit-in in Congress in the wake of the shooting at a nightclub this month in Orlando, the public has again been left wondering if there is any politically feasible path to dealing with this country's problem with mass shootings. Of course, America isn't the only country to have experienced mass shootings. Australia suffered a string of them before deciding to take action back in 1996, when it responded with a complete ban on the possession of rapid-fire rifles and overall tightening of its overall gun regulation regime. The results have been stunning: The country has not had a single mass public shooting in 20 years.John J. Donohue: Strict gun control has worked in other countries, including AustraliaThere are four steps the United States should be taking right now, he says Questions:But when videos have surfaced urging extremists to take advantage of _'s lax gun laws, then you know it's well past time to examine what steps can be taken to diminish the chances of more mayhem. (A) CNN (B) House (C) Democrats (D) Congress (E) Orlando (F) America (G) Australia (H) John J. Donohue (I) United States (F) Footage of an adorable koala joey under the care of two zookeepers has been released in celebration of her first birthday. Imogen has grown bigger but stayed as cute as ever under the care of Kylie Elliot and Matt Radnidge from Symbio Wildlife Park in Helensburgh, south of Sydney. Video taken during Imogen's first photo shoot at 10 months of age, was released in preparation for her first birthday festivities. Scroll down for video In the clip the joey sits in a baby basket cuddling and latching on to the soft koala toy with her tiny claws. Curious little Imogen is also seen observing her surroundings and eating eucalyptus leaves.New video has been released of Koala joey Imogen in a baby basket in celebration of her first birthdayThe joey was hand-reared by zookeepers after her mother died at Symbio Wildlife Park, south of SydneyKylie Elliot and Matt Radnidge have been taking care of her and another orphan koala joey, Harry, for almost a yearThey have been posting videos and updates online sharing Imogen's journey Questions:_ and Harry were born at the Helensburgh park, south of Sydney, earlier this year, but Harry's mother died of leukaemia when he was just 22 weeks old and he did not receive the vital pap - partly digested eucalyptus leaves excreted by mother koalas - he needed to survive. (A) Imogen (B) Kylie Elliot (C) Matt Radnidge (D) Symbio Wildlife Park (E) Helensburgh (F) Sydney (G) Curious (H) Koala (I) Harry (A) Vogue's style editor-at-large Elisabeth von Thurn und Taxis came under fire on Saturday after posting a photo on Instagram of what appears to be a homeless woman in Paris reading the famed magazine. 'Paris is full of surprises....and @voguemagazine readers even in unexpected corners!' the caption of  the German princess's photo, which has since been deleted, read. Von Thurn und Taxis, who has been with the magazine since 2012, received a slew of criticism from followers claiming the photo was 'cruel' and 'tasteless'. Scroll down for video Vogue's style editor-at-large Elisabeth von Thurn und Taxis posted this photo on Instagram, with the caption, 'Paris is full of surprises....and @vouguemagazine readers even in unexpected corners!'Style editor Elisabeth von Thurn und Taxis posted the photo on SaturdayCommenters said it was taken 'in poor taste' and was 'cruel'Von Thurn und Taxis commented, 'Why Cruel? The person to me is as dignified as anyone else!'The 32-year-old deleted the photo within five hours of posting it Questions:'The things she writes, both in _ and on social media, often straddle the line between entertaining/aspirational and disturbingly out of touch. (A) Vogue (B) Elisabeth von Thurn und Taxis (C) Instagram (D) Paris (E) German (F) Von Thurn und Taxis (G) Why Cruel
(A)
I know that the answer to the question "Why may some not use the term "black"?" is in "Black people is a term used in certain countries, often in socially based systems of racial classification or of ethnicity, to describe persons who are perceived to be dark-skinned compared to other given populations. As such, the meaning of the expression varies widely both between and within societies, and depends significantly on context. For many other individuals, communities and countries, "black" is also perceived as a derogatory, outdated, reductive or otherwise unrepresentative label, and as a result is neither used nor defined.". Can you tell me what it is? ---- Answer: depends significantly on context I know that the answer to the question "Whose culture was more similar to the Romans, the Italians or the Greeks?" is in "Rome's military confederation with the other peoples of the Italian peninsula meant that half of Rome's army was provided by the Socii, such as the Etruscans, Umbrians, Apulians, Campanians, Samnites, Lucani, Bruttii, and the various southern Greek cities. Polybius states that Rome could draw on 770,000 men at the beginning of the Second Punic War, of which 700,000 were infantry and 70,000 met the requirements for cavalry. Rome's Italian allies would be organized in alae, or wings, roughly equal in manpower to the Roman legions, though with 900 cavalry instead of 300.". Can you tell me what it is? ---- Answer: Italian I know that the answer to the question "What hides the hole that a bird senses sounds out of?" is in "Many birds show plumage patterns in ultraviolet that are invisible to the human eye; some birds whose sexes appear similar to the naked eye are distinguished by the presence of ultraviolet reflective patches on their feathers. Male blue tits have an ultraviolet reflective crown patch which is displayed in courtship by posturing and raising of their nape feathers. Ultraviolet light is also used in foraging—kestrels have been shown to search for prey by detecting the UV reflective urine trail marks left on the ground by rodents. The eyelids of a bird are not used in blinking. Instead the eye is lubricated by the nictitating membrane, a third eyelid that moves horizontally. The nictitating membrane also covers the eye and acts as a contact lens in many aquatic birds. The bird retina has a fan shaped blood supply system called the pecten. Most birds cannot move their eyes, although there are exceptions, such as the great cormorant. Birds with eyes on the sides of their heads have a wide visual field, while birds with eyes on the front of their heads, such as owls, have binocular vision and can estimate the depth of field. The avian ear lacks external pinnae but is covered by feathers, although in some birds, such as the Asio, Bubo and Otus owls, these feathers form tufts which resemble ears. The inner ear has a cochlea, but it is not spiral as in mammals.". Can you tell me what it is? ---- Answer:
feathers
Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence. Example Input: Also in Newsweek , an article about David Helfgott, subject of the movie Shine : It says he is a wretched pianist. Example Output: Article about David Helfgott in Newsweek, subject of movie Shine: He is a bad pianist Example Input: Likewise, Las Vegas remains one of the few cities in the nation with two competing daily newspapers. There are also dozens of smaller newspapers serving a variety of specific interests, including two dueling alternative weeklies. Example Output: Las Vegas remains of the few cities in the nation with two competing daily newspapers. There are also dozens of smaller newspapers serving a variety of specific interests. Example Input: Binalshibh also made arrangements to leave for Pakistan during early September, before the attacks, as did Ali and Hawsawi, the plot facilitators in the UAE. During these final days, Binalshibh and Atta kept in contact by phone, email, and instant messaging. Example Output:
Binalshibh also made arrangements to leave for Pakistan during early September, as did Ali and Hawsawi. Binalshibh and Atta kept in contact by phone, email, and instant messaging.
(Q). Sitting down was a wobbly affair, it seem all four what were uneven? - sit on - flatulence - legs - chair - comfort The best answer is (A). legs (Q). Starting in the mouth and passing through the throat what organ is where food passes through the body? - neck - upper respiratory tract - throatplate - throatplate - alimentary canal The best answer is (A). alimentary canal (Q). How are people not likely to find those always holding a remote? - attached - lovable - companionable - close - likely The best answer is (A).
companionable
Unicorns are traditionally said to not have wings or breathe fire, but rather have magical abilities and be very beautiful.is the reasoning for what question and answer pair?
Q: Is the following sentence factually correct? "Unicorns are capable of flying and breathing fire." Options: - yes - no A: no
Teacher: You are given a sentence and a question in the input. The information provided in the sentence should be enough to answer the question. You're expected to write the correct answer. Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Sentence: GOP leaders submitted the new offer Tuesday afternoon in an effort to appease Democrats, whose votes are needed to avert a shutdown of federal agencies, several House and Senate aides said. Question: Who has to be appeased to keep the government open? Solution: Democrats. Reason: The sentence says that "Democrats" have to be appeased, which answers the question. Now, solve this instance: Sentence: In 2006 UNESCO declared these seven groups of monuments as a World Heritage Site (WHS). Question: When did the Kathmandu valley monuments receive WHS status? Student:
2006.
The NBA's commissioner came down hard Tuesday on Los Angeles Clippers owner Donald Sterling, ordering him out of his team's business and pushing to force him to sell over racist remarks that caused a firestorm since becoming public days ago. Adam Silver detailed Sterling's punishment of a lifetime ban and $2.5 million fine -- the "maximum amount" allowed per league guidelines -- at a press conference eight hours before Sterling's Clippers were to tip off in the fifth game of a tightly contested first-round playoff series with the Golden State Warriors. Silver's decision was met with immediate support from NBA owners, players and others connected to the league who have been calling for swift, firm punishment ever since TMZ posted audio featuring the incendiary comments. "We wholeheartedly support and embrace the decision by the NBA and Commissioner OPTIONS: - Adam Silver today," the team said. - Clippers today," the team said. - Donald Sterling today," the team said. - Golden State Warriors today," the team said. - Los Angeles Clippers today," the team said. - NBA today," the team said. - Sterling today," the team said. - TMZ today," the team said. - Warriors today," the team said.
Adam Silver today," the team said.
Teacher:In this task you are given a statement and an explanation giving you further knowledge about an entity in the statement. You must judge whether the statement is true or false based on the explanation. Label an instance as "True" if the explanation confirms the statement or doesn't disprove it. Label an instance as "False" if the explanation disproves the statement. The statement and explanation are separated by a newline character. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: President Trump actually won the 2020 United States presidential election but fake ballots were shipped from Italy to Pennsylvania, Georgia, and Arizona to give Biden the lead. Bill Bar, Trump's own AG said there were no credible instances of voter fraud that would in anyway change the outcome of the election. Student:
False
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning. Example: The NBA season of 1975 -- 76 was the 30th season of the National Basketball Association . Example solution: The 1975 -- 76 season of the National Basketball Association was the 30th season of the NBA . Example explanation: The paraphrase of the original sentence in English is correct and accurate because even though sentence order has been changed, the denotion that the 30th season of the NBA occurred in the years 1975 - 1976 is retained. Problem: Chad Ochocinco ( born 1978 ; formerly Chad Johnson ) is an American football wide receiver .
Solution: Chad Ochocinco ( born 1978 ; formerly Chad Johnson ) is an American - American - football receiver .
Physical properties include the state of matter. We know these states as solid, liquid, or gas. Properties can also include color and odor. For example, oxygen is a gas. It is a major part of the air we breathe. It is colorless and odorless. Chlorine is also a gas. In contrast to oxygen, chlorine is greenish in color. It has a strong, sharp odor. Have you ever smelled cleaning products used around your home? If so, you have probably smelled chlorine. Another place you might smell chlorine is at a public swimming pool. The chlorine is used to kill bacteria that may grow in the water. Other physical properties include hardness, freezing, and boiling points. Some substances have the ability to dissolve in other substances. Some substances cannot be dissolved. For example, salt easily dissolves in water. Oil does not dissolve in water. Choose from options: Based on the paragraph, does the response "odorless" correctly answer the question "What are the properties of Chlorine?"? Available options: I. no II. yes
I.
Go to https://mail.yahoo.com/ in your computer's web browser. This will open your Yahoo Mail inbox if you're logged in. If you aren't logged into your account, enter your email address and password when prompted before proceeding. If you see a blue One click away from your upgraded Inbox button in the lower-left side of the page, click it, then wait for the new inbox to load. Click the checkbox to the left of any emails you want to delete. If you just want to delete one email, click the red trash can icon to the right of the email once you hover your mouse cursor over it, then skip the next step. It's at the top of the inbox. Doing so moves your selected Placing your mouse cursor on this tab on the left side of the inbox will prompt a trash icon to appear next to it. It's to the right of the Deleted Items folder tab. This will confirm your decision and remove the emails from your Deleted Items folder. If you want to clear your inbox of emails, you can do so quickly by selecting all of your inbox's visible emails, deleting them, and repeating this process until your inbox is empty: Find the checkbox at the top of the Yahoo inbox, just right of the Compose button. Click the {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/1\/1e\/Android7expandmore.png","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/1\/1e\/Android7expandmore.png\/30px-Android7expandmore.png","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":460,"bigWidth":"30","bigHeight":"30","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>I edited this screenshot of an Android icon.\n<\/p><p>License: <a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fair_use\">Fair Use<\/a><br>\n<\/p><\/div>"} icon to the right of the checkbox to prompt a drop-down menu. Click All in the drop-down menu. Click Delete, then delete the emails from the Deleted Items folder. Repeat as necessary. Summary: Open Yahoo Mail. Make sure you're using the updated version of Yahoo Mail. Select emails. Click Delete. Select the Deleted Items folder. Click the "Trash" icon. Click OK when prompted. Delete a group of emails at once. If you’re a new rider or working with an untrained horse, try mounting it in the middle of an arena or another open area. There are a few ways to get the elevation you need to mount the horse: you can ask a friend to give you a leg up, stand on a mounting block, or stand on another object like an upside-down bucket or a tall tree stump. If you’re working with a mounting block or another portable object, never bring the object to the horse. Instead, always lead the horse to the object. This will let the horse know that it’s about to be mounted, so it won’t be surprised when you climb on its back. Feeling the saddle shifting to the side while riding is frightening both for horse and rider! So, once you’ve lead the horse to the location where you’ll mount it, reach beneath it and tighten the girth strap. It should be tight enough that you can squeeze a fist between the strap and the horse’s belly. Many horses tend to hold their breath when you first put the girth on and then let their breath out before you mount, which may loosen the girth. Keep in mind that many horses dislike having the girth tightened and may act out by reaching back to nip you. This is called being "girthy." To keep yourself safe, watch your horse closely, and tie it up while you're tightening the girth. The girth strap is the large strap that fastens beneath the horse’s belly and keeps the saddle from shifting from left to right. After checking the girth, prepare to mount. Gather the reins and hold them firmly in your non-dominant hand. Keep a little slack in the reins so that you don’t accidentally jerk them when mounting. Yanking the reins while you mount may cause the horse to rear or protest. If you have a horse that pivots away to the right when you start to mount, keep the right rein a little shorter than the left one. Then hold the reins at equal lengths once you've mounted. Do not pull the reins tight when mounting. This is can make the horse back up right out from under you. Summary: Lead the horse to the location where you’ll mount it. Tighten the saddle girth strap right before mounting. Gather both reins in your non-dominant hand. Give your doe lots of grass hay and fresh greens to munch on daily. You can also use timothy pellets to supplement her diet. She can have as much vegetation as she likes, but you’ll want to portion out her pellets based on her weight to make sure you’re not overfeeding her. Rabbits love romaine lettuce, bok choy, carrot tops, kohlrabi, cilantro, basil, watercress, and mustard and beet greens. A good rule of thumb is to give your rabbit 1/4-1/8 cup (16-32 g) of pellets for every 5 pounds (2,300 g) of bodyweight. Avoid excessive feeding since overweight and obese rabbits can have more complications with pregnancy and giving birth. Providing proper nutrition is always a key part of rabbit ownership, but it’s especially important where pregnant females are concerned, as she’ll be eating for up to 12! Refill the receptacle with fresh water at least once a day. Female rabbits who are expecting need to stay hydrated in order to produce enough milk to nurse their young. You’ll probably notice an increase in the amount of water your doe drinks every day as she begins to lactate. Nestle the lower part of her chest just above her front legs in the crook of your arm and use your hand to support her hindquarters from beneath as you gently elevate her. Hold her close to your body to ensure that she stays warm and secure. If she’s feeling shy or anxious, allow her to burrow her head into your underarm until she relaxes a bit. If your rabbit is being uncooperative while you try to pick it up, try laying a large bath towel over it before trying to pick it up. The darkness will help the rabbit calm down more. Make sure you support your rabbit’s entire body when you pick it up. Once or twice a day for half an hour or so at a time, take your doe out of her cage and allow her to roam freely. She can use this time to play, exercise, or leisurely explore an exciting new environment. Be sure to watch her closely to make sure she doesn’t accidentally hurt herself or end up somewhere she’s not supposed to be. If you’re planning on letting your doe play indoors, take a moment to make sure that any and all items that could pose a danger to her are off limits before you turn her loose. This includes things like electrical cords, sharp objects, and anything small enough for her to get choked on. Daily exercise is essential for pregnant does, as it serves to stimulate blood flow, which in turn carries more vital nutrients to the unborn kits. Summary: Feed your rabbit a high-quality diet. Keep your doe’s water bottle or dish topped off. Pick up your doe carefully when you want to hold or move her. Let your rabbit play outside of her cage for at least an hour every day. The role of picturist will pass from player to player on each team as the game progresses. The Picturist turns Pictionary Man so he or she can read the display at the bottom.
Summary: Divide players into 2 teams. Decide which team goes first. Choose which player on each team will draw on Pictionary Man first. Hand Pictionary Man to the Picturist.
Write the right answer to the question based on the context passage. Q: I end this small run of blog posts with the question posed by Professor Brian Boyd at the beginning of our evening: Do we want to close the achievement gap? We know we can close the gap. It's been done or almost been done before in Scottish education, but the answers have been ignored as they pass us by. The simple clue is this: poverty is single biggest predictor of achievement, and according to research (Hammonds sic, reference required), aged 10, a child living in poverty is 60% less likely to get to university. Boyd borrowed from his own mother's report card to ask us what kind of education we desire. Is it the academic success at all costs route, or is there another option we need to value as much, if not more? His mother's report card, one that prevented her from becoming a secondary school pupil in Glasgow, is filled with G and FG, until the last point: Character and conduct - excellent. What kind of pupils do we want to develop in Scotland? What do we value in our assessment system? Opening up opportunity for all is a tough game to play when the examination system rewards only certain types of behaviour, few of them related to what the Curriculum for Excellence says we stand for. In his own small community in East Kilbride, three secondary schools enter a period of meltdown as the local rag sets about creating its own local league table of performance, with those three ‘teams' in competition for the top spot (or at least not the bottom one). Therefore, we must stop basing "the gap" largely on attainment. First of all, Boyd would like us to remove the traditional, and non-sensical academic/vocational divide. Is the law or medicine degree we value not vocational? (Are all General Practitioners not Plumbers, as Dr Murray on the panel suggests?) Question: Who borrowed for his own mother's report card? A: Boyd **** Q: The doctors told me I would be placed on a seventy-two hour hold for observation. Knowing this was the only way out, I obeyed and diligently signed all the papers. I hated my parents but still felt the inescapable drive to prove to them that I was worth something. I had to show them I wasn't crazy. As the hours passed, I was shown to a blank room with plastic sheets and plastic pillows, which caused me to wonder what kind of distant confused souls had been imprisoned in this sterile place. There were bars on the windows and the only door out of the unit was locked 24/7. I knew my only refuge for the time being would be through the hour a day art therapy class and the smoke breaks I could take at will. They had given me a legal pad after my parents had told them of my affinity for writing. With it I set to work on the flow of words and the river of thoughts, both dark and hopeful that careened through my tired mind. Instead of sleep, I would write. I expressed my vicious frustration for the place and thought constantly of the passing hours, counting them down as they went. Because of this I was thankful for the eight to ten I would use up easily in my escapes to the world behind my eyelids. There I was free and could experience a life unhindered by limitations of ethics or gravity. When I'd awake I'd write what I could remember of my escapes on the obtrusive legal pad. I had the suspicion that the attendants would come in and read my thoughts as I was eating meals or watching TV and I wondered if this was hindering my ability to get out. I wondered what kind of opinions and judgments they were forming about me. I had bared my soul on those pages explaining desperately how the thoughts would not leave even in this place, where it mattered most that they were gone. The fuckers would never leave. Maybe I was crazy. Question: Who might have been forming judgments about the speaker? A: attendents **** Q: I had seen it before, those fuzzy, furry leaves and stalks, with the pretty, star-pointed purple flowers, but up until that moment that I saw them sitting in a basket at the market stalls, I admit I had never taken notice of it as a food. It grow along cracks in stone walls and along the roadside near my home in Settignano, which is blooming with spring goodness right now: robinia (black locust) trees, wild garlic (three-cornered leek) and even elderflowers are already bursting. I asked the vendor just to double check, "Is this borage?" "Si," Came the answer, "Borragine." He confirmed. "I've had it in ravioli," I started to say, "Brava!" He said, as if we were about to start a guessing game on what could be done with it. Actually, there's a lot that can be done with it. If you can use it as a ravioli filling with ricotta, then you can imagine it taking the place of spinach in gnudi, too, but also soups or frittata or stirred through polenta. I learned that the flowers are just as delicious, if not more interesting, for their delicate cucumber-like flavour — people told me of their use in salads or cocktails like Pimms, and someone even mentioned she freezes them in ice cubes, what a pretty idea for those first warm nights when you can dine al fresco, homemade cocktail in hand. Then there's risotto and of course the fritters, much like these ones. Or you can simply deep fry the clusters of buds that haven't yet burst open like these deep-fried robinia flowers. borage and ricotta crepes The problem, I was thinking, as I took home my bag of borage, is that I can't decide what to make. There's simply too much choice. I consulted two of my favourite books that also happen to be cookbooks. Patience Gray's Honey from a Weed and Luigi Ballerini's A Feast of Weeds. Both had wonderful ideas for borage (and indeed many other edible, foraged plants). Question: Who told the author that the plants were borage? A:
the vendor ****
In this task, you're given two sentences. Indicate if the first sentence clearly entails the second sentence (i.e., one can conclude the 2nd sentence by reading the 1st one). Indicate your answer with '1' if the first sentence entails the second sentence, otherwise answer with '0'. Sentence 1: Military ties between the two countries have been governed officially by an arms embargo imposed by Britain on Argentina. Sentence 2: Britain has maintained an arm embargo. 1 Sentence 1: He said those three detainees are Khalid Sheikh Mohammed - one of the architects of the September 11th attacks on New York and Washington, Abu Zubaydah - who is believed to have been a top al-Qaida strategist, and Abd al-Rahim al-Nashiri - who is believed to have played a key role in the bombing of the USS Cole. All three are being held at the U.S. detention facility at Guantanamo Bay. Hayden said waterboarding was used against the three detainees nearly five years ago because of circumstances at the time, including the belief that additional attacks against the United States were imminent. Hayden defended the CIA's use of extreme interrogation techniques as lawful, and urged lawmakers not to impose restrictions on such methods. Congress is considering legislation that would restrict the CIA to using only the interrogation techniques authorized by the U.S. Army's field manual, which does not include waterboarding. Sentence 2: Abu Zubaydah belongs to al-Qaida. 1 Sentence 1: Perhaps there is no expansion, at least not due to a big bang which never happened. About 20 years ago, Halton Arp and John Bahcall published a debate in The Redshift Controversy, presenting both sides of the argument. Sentence 2: We estimate that the Big Bang happened 20 years ago.
0
Summarize this article: The number’s square root is a number that, when multiplied by itself, equals the first number. Another way of saying this is: “What can we multiply by itself to get the number in question?” For example, the square root of 1 is 1 because 1 multiplied by 1 equals 1 (1X1=1). However, the square root of 4 is 2 because 2 multiplied by 2 equals 4 (2X2=4). Think of the square root concept by imagining a tree. A tree grows from an acorn. Thus, it’s bigger than but related to the acorn, which was at its root. In the above example, 4 is the tree, and 2 is the acorn. Thus, the square root of 9 is 3 (3X3=9), of 16 is 4 (4X4=16), of 25 is 5 (5X5=25), of 36 is 6 (6X6=36), of 49 is 7 (7X7=49), or 64 is 8 (8X8=64), of 81 is 9 (9X9=81), and of 100 is 10 (10X10=100). To find the square root of a whole number, you could also divide the whole number by numbers until you get an answer that is the same as the number you used to divide the whole number. For example: 16 divided by 4 is 4. And 4 divided by 2 is 2, and so on. Thus, in those examples, 4 is the square root of 16, and 2 is the square root of 4. Perfect square roots do not have fractions or decimals because they involve whole numbers. Mathematicians use a special symbol called the radical to indicate square root. It looks like a check mark with a line across the top going to the right. N equals the number whose square root you are trying to find. It goes inside the check mark symbol. Thus, if you are trying to find the square root of 9, you should write a formula that puts the "N" (9) inside the check mark symbol (the "radical") and then present an equal sign and the 3. This means the “square root of 9 equals 3.” Summary:
Figure out the perfect square root using multiplication. Use division to find the square root. Use the right symbols for square root.
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Persian. You can see the step by step analysis that takes place, and as they build up their model, they move their nodes around, rearranging them like Lego blocks. حالا شما می تونید آنالیز اتفاقی که رخ میده رو قدم به قدم ببینید ، و در حالی که افرا مدل رو می سازن ، گره ها رو به اطراف حرکت میدن ، ومثل قطعات یک لگو ، اون ها رو جابجا می کنن. Although there are that many genes, there is some method to the madness. گرچه ژنهای بسیار زیادی هستند ، اما برخی از شیوه های تغییر ژنها We have a battery bay. It costs the same hundred dollars as the gas tank.
ما جای نصب باتری داریم که هزینه آن معادل هزینه باک بنزین است.
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the fill-in-the-blank question for this answer based on the given article. The blanks are always at the end of the question, and can be filled with more than one word or phrase. Q: Article: Did you get a flu shot this year?For the first time,the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in the US is recommending that all children aged from 6 months to 18 years receive the flu _ . Vaccines battle diseases caused by bacteria and viruses.A weakened form of the germ is introduced into the body.The body makes special substances called antibodies to fight the germs.If the actual germs were to attack,the antibodies would fight.Because there are many kinds of flu viruses,scientists must create a new vaccine formula each year.Researchers must make a prediction. It is like forecasting the weather.Sometimes they are right on,and sometimes they are off.But even when the vaccine does not closely match circulating flu types,it can make the illness less serious. "The flu vaccine is not as effective as the polio vaccine or the measles vaccine," says Dr.William Schaffner of Vanderbilt University School of Medicine."It's not a great vaccine,but it is in fact quite a good vaccine." But a flu vaccine doesn't work for everyone.There are certain people who should be careful about taking it,because the vaccine is produced in eggs.Those who are allergic to eggs should not take it.If you have a fever,you should wait until you recover. Some people are afraid that they might get the flu from the flu shot.Scientists say that it is not possible,because the viruses in the flu shot are inactivated.But some minor side effects such as lowgrade fever and body ache could occur.If they do,they begin soon after the shot and usually last only one to two days. Did you know?Smallpox was the first disease people tried to prevent by putting a virus into a healthy person.In 1796,English scientist Edward Jenner placed some infected material under a boy's skin. Answer: is quite good because it works for everyone A:
By saying "It's not a great vaccine,but it is in fact quite a good vaccine." (in Para.4),William Schaffner means the flu vaccine _ .
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you need to translate the given English sentence to the French language What are the strengths and weaknesses of the negotiation process leading to these agreements?
Dans le cadre du PLOE, quelles sont les activités en matière d’enseignement postsecondaire en français que votre établissement a pu réaliser grâce: < à l’entente régulière?
Given the question "What's wrong with the man's mobile phone?" and the answer "It powers off by itself.", write a conversation that might have happened. Answer:
M: My mobile keeps going wrong. I'd like to buy a new one.W: Don't you see the price keeps going down these days? I insist that we wait some time so that we can save more money.M: You have a point there, but it is inconvenient for me with this broken mobile. Sometimes it powers off by itself. It really makes me very angry when I am talking with someone.W: In that case,you'd better buy a new one.M: Well, I'll buy one this evening after supper.W: All right.M: Let's go to the shop together so that you can give me some advice.
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you are given a set of context paragraph and some supporting facts to answer a question. Your task is to generate answer for given question based on set of context paragraphs and supporting facts. Context_1 : A vocal register is a range of tones in the human voice produced by a particular vibratory pattern of the vocal folds. These registers include modal voice (or normal voice), vocal fry, falsetto, and the whistle register. Context_2 : A voice type is a particular human singing voice identified as having certain qualities or characteristics of vocal range, vocal weight, tessitura, vocal timbre, and vocal transition points ("passaggio"), such as breaks and lifts within the voice. Other considerations are physical characteristics, speech level, scientific testing, and vocal register. A singer's voice type is identified by a process known as voice classification, by which the human voice is evaluated and thereby designated into a particular voice type. The discipline of voice classification developed within European classical music and is not generally applicable to other forms of singing. Voice classification is often used within opera to associate possible roles with potential voices. Several different voice classification systems are available to identify voice types, including the German "Fach" system and the choral music system among many others; no system is universally applied or accepted. Context_3 : "My Friend" is a song performed by Croatian singer Jacques Houdek. The song represented Croatia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2017. It was released as a digital download on 2 March 2017, and is the first Croatian entry to contain lyrics in the Italian language. Houdek alternates between singing in Italian using his chest register and in English using his head and falsetto registers. Context_4 : The bass singing voice has a vocal range that lies around the second E below middle C to the E above middle C (i.e., E–E). As with the contralto singing voice being the rarest female voice type, the bass voice is the rarest for males, and has the lowest vocal range of all voice types. However, the bass voice is determined not only by its vocal range, but also by its timbre, which tends to be darker than that of a baritone voice. Context_5 : Falsettone is a term used in modern Italian musicology to describe a vocal technique used by male opera singers in the past, in which the fluty sounds typical of falsetto singing are amplified by using the same singing technique used in the modal voice register. The result is a bright, powerful tone, often very high-pitched, although the sound is still different from and more feminine than what is produced by the modal voice. The term "falsettone" is also used for the mixed vocal register that can be achieved using this technique. Context_6 : Georgia Brown, pseudonym of Rossana Monti (born June 29, 1980) is an Italian Brazilian singer noted for her extensive vocal range. She was listed in the 2005 "Guinness World Records" for hitting the highest vocal note and for possessing the greatest vocal range for a female, claimed to be exactly eight octaves from G-G using scientific pitch notation. However, as of 2013, Tim Storms holds the record for the widest vocal range of any human with 10 octaves. Context_7 : The vocal fry register (also known as pulse register, laryngealization, pulse phonation, creak, croak, popcorning, glottal fry, glottal rattle, glottal scrape, or strohbass) is the lowest vocal register and is produced through a loose glottal closure which will permit air to bubble through slowly with a popping or rattling sound of a very low frequency. During this phonation, the arytenoid cartilages in the larynx are drawn together which causes the vocal folds to compress rather tightly and become relatively slack and compact. This process forms a large and irregularly vibrating mass within the vocal folds that produces the characteristic low popping or rattling sound when air passes through the glottal closure. The register (if well controlled) can extend far below the modal voice register, in some cases up to 8 octaves lower, such as in the case of Tim Storms who holds the world record for lowest frequency note ever produced by a human, a G−7, which is only 0.189 Hz. Humans however can only hear sounds down to 12 Hz under ideal conditions. Context_8 : In vocal music, the head voice, depending on vocal pedagogy, is a particular part of the vocal range, or type of vocal register, or a vocal resonance area. Context_9 : Falsetto is the vocal register occupying the frequency range just above the modal voice register and overlapping with it by approximately one octave. It is commonly cited in the context of singing. Context_10 : Falsetto ] (Italian diminutive of "falso", "false") is the vocal register occupying the frequency range just above the modal voice register and overlapping with it by approximately one octave. fact_1 : Houdek alternates between singing in Italian using his chest register and in English using his head and falsetto registers. fact_2 : In vocal music, the head voice, depending on vocal pedagogy, is a particular part of the vocal range, or type of vocal register, or a vocal resonance area. Question: What part of the vocal register does Hoedeck alternate with falsetto, that uses a particular part of the vocal range? Output:
the head voice
This is a beauty myth that I have been wanting to bust for a while as I am surprised how many people actually believe it. I am quite vain so hate having visible grey hairs. Having naturally dark brown hair means that even a single grey hair is very noticeable. From the age of about 22 or 23 I discovered that I had about five grey hairs floating about. As soon as I could see them I'd pull them out. Then, a few months later when they were rearing their ugly heads again - pluck, out they'd come again! Up until I was about 27 or 28 I only had these 5 grey hairs, well that was all I could find anyway. Then from 28 onwards they have been inviting their friends and relatives to move in and I am slowly losing the plucking battle (side note: this increase in grey hairs at 28 was also the year that I got married...I wonder if their is any correlation between getting married and going grey??). Whenever I was having a conversation with someone about grey hairs and I'd mention that I pull mine out, they'd look at me horrified - 'you can't do that, seven more will grow back in its place' they would all warn me. Even my hairdresser was horrified that I plucked my grey hairs. One day when she was straightening my hair I could see a stray grey sticking up and it was driving me crazy. I asked her to pull it out and she refused saying that I'd end up with more if she pulled it out. I have never believed this old wives tale, mostly because for five years I kept plucking my greys yet they didn't increase in number. Plus it made no sense to me. Why would plucking greys cause more greys to grow when the same is not true for your coloured hair. Imagine if it were true - that would mean that the cure for baldness would be to pluck out your hair as each hair you pluck causes seven more to grow in its place - doesn't really make sense, does it? Or worse, each time you waxed your legs, seven hairs replaced each pulled one - what state would your legs be in now? The author believes that: Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. is bad luck B. plucking grey hairs helps easy feelings of being driven crazy by them C. not enough information D. will make you have bald spots
B
Answer the question from the given passage. Your answer should be directly extracted from the passage, and it should be a single entity, name, or number, not a sentence. Q: Passage: However, a problem emerged regarding the directions taken by ABC and UPT. In 1950, Noble appointed Robert Kintner to be ABC's president while he himself served as its CEO, a position he would hold until his death in 1958. Despite the promise of non-interference between ABC and UPT, Goldenson had to intervene in ABC's decisions because of financial problems and the FCC's long period of indecision. Goldenson added to the confusion when, in October 1954, he proposed a merger between UPT and the DuMont Television Network, which was also mired in financial trouble. As part of this merger, the network would have been renamed 'ABC-DuMont' for five years, and DuMont would have received $5 million in cash, room on the schedule for existing DuMont programming, and guaranteed advertising time for DuMont Laboratories receivers. In addition, to comply with FCC ownership restrictions, it would have been required to sell either WABC-TV or DuMont owned-and-operated station WABD in the New York City market, as well as two other stations. The merged ABC-DuMont would have had the resources to compete with CBS and NBC. Question: Under Goldenson's merger plan, what would the new entity be named? A: ABC-DuMont **** Q: Passage: Southern California consists of one Combined Statistical Area, eight Metropolitan Statistical Areas, one international metropolitan area, and multiple metropolitan divisions. The region is home to two extended metropolitan areas that exceed five million in population. These are the Greater Los Angeles Area at 17,786,419, and San Diego–Tijuana at 5,105,768. Of these metropolitan areas, the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana metropolitan area, Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario metropolitan area, and Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura metropolitan area form Greater Los Angeles; while the El Centro metropolitan area and San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos metropolitan area form the Southern Border Region. North of Greater Los Angeles are the Santa Barbara, San Luis Obispo, and Bakersfield metropolitan areas. Question: Each of the extended metropolitan areas has a population that exceeds what number? A: five million **** Q: Passage: A variety of alternatives to the Y. pestis have been put forward. Twigg suggested that the cause was a form of anthrax, and Norman Cantor (2001) thought it may have been a combination of anthrax and other pandemics. Scott and Duncan have argued that the pandemic was a form of infectious disease that characterise as hemorrhagic plague similar to Ebola. Archaeologist Barney Sloane has argued that there is insufficient evidence of the extinction of a large number of rats in the archaeological record of the medieval waterfront in London and that the plague spread too quickly to support the thesis that the Y. pestis was spread from fleas on rats; he argues that transmission must have been person to person. However, no single alternative solution has achieved widespread acceptance. Many scholars arguing for the Y. pestis as the major agent of the pandemic suggest that its extent and symptoms can be explained by a combination of bubonic plague with other diseases, including typhus, smallpox and respiratory infections. In addition to the bubonic infection, others point to additional septicemic (a type of 'blood poisoning') and pneumonic (an airborne plague that attacks the lungs before the rest of the body) forms of the plague, which lengthen the duration of outbreaks throughout the seasons and help account for its high mortality rate and additional recorded symptoms. In 2014, scientists with Public Health England announced the results of an examination of 25 bodies exhumed from the Clerkenwell area of London, as well as of wills registered in London during the period, which supported the pneumonic hypothesis. Question: What does Graham Twigg propose about the spread of disease? A:
a form of anthrax ****
In this task, you will be shown a passage. You need to write a fill-in-the-gap question based on your understanding of the events that might be inferred from the passage. Your question should be answerable based on the passage and only have one correct answer. Show the gap in your question with a _ . Example Input: When Suleiman the Magnificent died, his heart and body were buried in separate locations. His embalmed body was laid to rest at mosque in Istanbul and the rest was hidden in a secret location. Now, archaeologists believe they have unearthed the tomb that holds the heart and organs from the great ruler of the Ottoman Empire. 'We have data which all points in the same direction,'said Norbet Pap head of the department of Political Geography, Regional and Development Studies at the University of Pecs in Hungary at a presentation of the latest findings. 'That is why we say 'in all certainty,' because there is no sign pointing in another direction.'Team used historical records and archives to search for location of tombDecorative elements resemble those where his body isSuleiman's death at Szigetvar was kept secret for 48 daysExcavation work at the site would restart in April Example Output: Until his death at age 71, Suleiman was the _'s longest-ruling sultan. Example Input: The daughters of Mary Kay Letourneau and her former student-turned husband, Vili Fualaau, are now older than their father was when, at age 12, he started an affair with his teacher. On the eve of the infamous couple's 10-year wedding anniversary, Letourneau, Fualaau and their two children, 17-year-old Audrey and 16-year-old Georgia, sat down for an exclusive interview with Barbara Walters on 20/20, which will air on ABC Friday at 10pm. Letourneau, then a 34-year-old married mother of four, pleaded guilty to child rape for her illicit affair with her sixth-grade student, which resulted in two pregnancies. Audrey Fualaau was born while her mother was out on probation in 1998. Her 16-year-old sister, Georgia, was welcomed into the world behind bars after the disgraced teacher was re-arrested and sent back to prison for having another sexual encounter with her former student.Letourneau and Vili Fualaau spoke to Barbara Walters in a 20/20 interview that will air FridayCouple's 17-year-old daughter, Audrey, was born while her mother was out on probation. Her 16-year-old sister, Georgia, was born behind barsLetourneau and Fualaau started a sexual relationship when she was his sixth-grade teacher and she fell pregnant with his child when he was 13She served a few months in jail and fell pregnant with his second child within weeks; she was then sent back to prison for seven yearsBut a year after her release in 2004, they married and are still togetherLetourneau said there was never a big conversation with their daughters about the scandal because they grew up with itVili Fualaau lamented that he didn't have the right support as a young father of two girls Example Output: _ will discuss his struggle with alcoholism and depression and how he believes he was failed by the system as a minor. Example Input: (CNN) A Chicago-area resident who participated in two terror attacks in Israel in 1969 pleaded guilty Tuesday to having illegally obtained her American citizenship. Rasmieh Odeh, 69, entered her plea Tuesday afternoon in federal court in Detroit, admitting she had been convicted in Israeli court in 1970 for her role in two bombings, and that she had willingly omitted that information from her US citizenship application. "The United States will never be a safe haven for individuals seeking to distance themselves from their pasts," Steve Francis, Homeland Security Investigations' special agent in charge for Detroit, said in a statement released Tuesday. "When individuals lie on immigration documents, the system is severely undermined, and the security of our nation is put at risk."Rasmieh Odeh, now 69, was found guilty by Israel in 1970 for her role in two bombingsShe eventually became a US citizen and will now be deported Example Output:
Odeh, a Jordanian national, was later released from _ prison in 1979 as part of a prisoner transfer.
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage. The actin-cross-linking protein spectrin is a prominent component of the membrane cytoskeleton. Spectrin is a tetramer of two antiparallel alphabeta-dimers which share a unique and ancient gene structure. The alpha-spectrin and beta-spectrin genes are composed primarily of tandemly repeated 106-amino-acid segments, each of which forms a triple alpha-helical coiled coil. Both the genes and the repeats themselves are homologous. The two genes are thought to be the result of a gene duplication event, and each gene is the product of duplications of the 106-amino-acid repeats. In this work we compare the process of molecular evolution across the repeated segments of the alpha- and beta-spectrin genes. We find that the alpha-spectrin segments have, for the most part, evolved in a homogeneous fashion, while considerable heterogeneity is found among beta-spectrin segments. Several segments with unique known functions are found to have evolved differently than the others. On the basis of heterogeneity of the evolutionary process, we suggest that at least one repeat has a unique function that has yet to be documented. We also present new statistical methods for comparing the evolutionary process between different regions of DNA sequences.
Alpha-spectrin and beta-spectrin subunits form parallel or antiparallel heterodimers?
Are paratroopers good at mountain rescue? Hmmm, my chain of thoughts:
A paratrooper is a member of a military unit that deploys parachutes. A PJ is the acronym name for a military parachute jumper. PJs are an elite mountain rescue unit. Final answer: yes.
Q:Answer this question: what are the side effects for lyme disease? A:
Early symptoms may include fever , headache , fatigue , depression , and a characteristic circular skin rash called erythema migrans (EM).
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into English. こう言うとよく周りの人から “魔法は魔法にすぎない" "と言われます努力を積んでそのようなスキルを身につけた教師達も学校に就職し生徒の関心を惹きつけることに成功すれば校長がやって来て“ いやあ彼は素晴らしいね他の先生も皆彼のようなら良いのに ”
Now people oftentimes say, "" Well, magic is just magic. "" There are teachers who, despite all their challenges, who have those skills, get into those schools and are able to engage an audience, and the administrator walks by and says, "Wow, he's so good, I wish all my teachers could be that good."
A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer. Q: what is 2pm est in philippines? A: UTC+8 **** Q: who are all the american idol winners and runner ups? A: Carrie Underwood **** Q: what language do egyptians use? A:
Languages of Egypt ****
input with options: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Willam Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth .He wrote thirty-seven plays in all. They are still popular today. He was born in 1564 in England. At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. In 1582, he married a farmer's daughter. She was eight years older than he was. Their first child was a daughter .Later they had twins. In1585, Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. His wife and children stayed behind .No one knows why he left or what he did between 1585 and 1592. At twenty-eight he moved to London and joined a theatre company which opened the Globe Theatre in 1599. He became an actor, and he also wrote plays. He usually acted in his own plays .He earned almost no money from his writing. But he made a lot of money from acting. With the money he bought a large house in his hometown. At the age of forty-nine, Shakespeare retired and went to live in Stratford-upon-Avon. He died at the age of fifty-two. He left his money to his family. He left his genius to the world. You still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He is one of the most famous writers in the world.. Question: According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? Answer: output: Shakespeare wrote both plays and poems. input with options: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: A priest had a cat that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down. The tree was not strong enough to climb, so the priest decided that if he tied a rope to his car and drove away so that the tree bent down, he could then reach up and get the kitty. He did so, checking his progress in the car again and again, then work out if he went just a little bit further, the tree would be bent enough for him to reach the kitty. But as he moved a little further forward, the rope broke. The tree went "boing!" and the kitty at once sailed through the air -- out of sight. The priest felt terrible. He walked all over the neighborhood asking people if they'd seen his kitty. Nobody had seen a lost kitty. So, he prayed, " _ " and went on about his business. Several days later he was at the grocery store, meeting one of his church members. He happened to look into her shopping cart and was amazed to see cat food. Before this woman was a cat hater and everyone knew it, so he asked her, "Why are you buying cat food when you hate cats so much?" She replied, "You won't believe this," and told him how her little girl had been begging her for a cat, but she kept refusing. Then a few days before, the child begged again, so the Mom finally told her little girl, "Well, if _ , you can keep it." She told the priest, "I watched my child go out in the yard, get on her knees, and ask God for a cat. You won't believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes. A cat suddenly came flying out of the blue sky, with its paws spread out, and landed right in front of her. " Question: Which may be the best title of this passage? Answer: output: A flying cat input with options: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down , you may see some " moving stars". But they're not really stars. They're man--made satellites . And the biggest of all is the International Space Station(ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes. The ISS is the biggest satellite and scientists want to live on it. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there. When the space station is finished , it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive space program. Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year. Scientists hope that the ISS will be _ for future space exploration . "The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better, " said Kathryn Clark , an ISS scientist. Sixteen countries are part of the program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil and 11 European countries. China isn't an ISS country , but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003 , China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it. ,. Question: Where do you most possibly find the passage? Answer: output: A science magazine. input with options: Read the following article and answer the question. Article: Here I'd like to tell you something about my aunt Mary. She is thirty years old. She has a lot of hobbies. She usually gets up early in the morning. And then she walks her dog near the river. She sometimes likes to chat with others near her home after work. She often goes fishing on Saturdays. She loves music. She always goes to the Singing Club on Sundays. She also likes going shopping. Every time she goes to the parks on fine days. She doesn't like watching TV. She is a happy woman. Question: Which of the following doesn't Mary like doing? Answer: output:
Watching TV.
I know that the answer to the question "What is shown on ITV?" is in "All England matches are broadcast with full commentary on BBC Radio 5 Live. From the 2008–09 season until the 2017–18 season, England's home and away qualifiers, and friendlies both home and away are broadcast live on ITV (often with the exception of STV, the ITV affiliate in central and northern Scotland). England's away qualifiers for the 2010 World Cup were shown on Setanta Sports until that company's collapse. As a result of Setanta Sports's demise, England's World Cup qualifier in Ukraine on 10 October 2009 was shown in the United Kingdom on a pay-per-view basis via the internet only. This one-off event was the first time an England game had been screened in such a way. The number of subscribers, paying between £4.99 and £11.99 each, was estimated at between 250,000 and 300,000 and the total number of viewers at around 500,000.". Can you tell me what it is? ---- Answer: England's home and away qualifiers, and friendlies I know that the answer to the question "What do internet services help regarding a web?" is in "Internet services typically provided by ISPs include Internet access, Internet transit, domain name registration, web hosting, Usenet service, and colocation.". Can you tell me what it is? ---- Answer: web hosting I know that the answer to the question "What was the other subject in the letter to the National Assembly?" is in "In November 1790, François-Louis-Thibault de Menonville, a member of the National Assembly of France, wrote to Burke, praising Reflections and requesting more "very refreshing mental food" that he could publish. This Burke did in April 1791 when he published A Letter to a Member of the National Assembly. Burke called for external forces to reverse the revolution and included an attack on the late French philosopher Jean-Jacques Rousseau, as being the subject of a personality cult that had developed in revolutionary France. Although Burke conceded that Rousseau sometimes showed "a considerable insight into human nature" he mostly was critical. Although he did not meet Rousseau on his visit to Britain in 1766–7 Burke was a friend of David Hume, with whom Rousseau had stayed. Burke said Rousseau "entertained no principle either to influence of his heart, or to guide his understanding—but vanity"—which he "was possessed to a degree little short of madness". He also cited Rousseau's Confessions as evidence that Rousseau had a life of "obscure and vulgar vices" that was not "chequered, or spotted here and there, with virtues, or even distinguished by a single good action". Burke contrasted Rousseau's theory of universal benevolence and his having sent his children to a foundling hospital: "a lover of his kind, but a hater of his kindred".". Can you tell me what it is? ---- Answer:
Burke called for external forces to reverse the revolution
Does "The music video for "Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)", which achieved fame for its intricate choreography and its deployment of jazz hands, was credited by the Toronto Star as having started the "first major dance craze of both the new millennium and the Internet", triggering a number of parodies of the dance choreography and a legion of amateur imitators on YouTube." contain the correct answer to "VH1 declared what song the "Greatest song of the 2000s?"" A: no Does "Born and raised in Houston, Texas, she performed in various singing and dancing competitions as a child, and rose to fame in the late 1990s as lead singer of R&B girl-group Destiny's Child." contain the correct answer to "On what date was Beyonce born?" A: no Does "Dilwara Temples of Mount Abu, Ranakpur Temple dedicated to Lord Adinath in Pali District, Jain temples in the fort complexes of Chittor, Jaisalmer and Kumbhalgarh, Lodurva Jain temples, Mirpur Jain Temple, Sarun Mata Temple kotputli, Bhandasar and Karni Mata Temple of Bikaner and Mandore of Jodhpur are some of the best examples." contain the correct answer to "Which Pali District temple is dedicated to Lord Adinath?" A:
yes