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Question: Found the following article online, use it to answer the question: What is the full name of the Seleucid leader that was accepted by the location that had a port in 3000 BC? Finds in the nearby Karain Cave indicate occupation during the Paleolithic era as far back as 20,000 BC, and archeological evidence shows a port existed at Syedra, south of the modern city, during the Bronze Age around 3,000 BC. A Phoenician language tablet found in the district dates to 625 BC, and the city is specifically mentioned in the 4th-century BC Greek geography manuscript, the periplus of Pseudo-Scylax. The castle rock was likely inhabited under the Hittites and the Achaemenid Empire, and was first fortified in the Hellenistic period following the area's conquest by Alexander the Great. Alexander's successors left the area to one of the competing Macedonian generals, Ptolemy I Soter, after Alexander's death in 323 BC. His dynasty maintained loose control over the mainly Isaurian population, and the port became a popular refuge for Mediterranean pirates. The city resisted Antiochus III the Great of the neighboring Seleucid kingdom in 199 BC, but was loyal to the pirate Diodotus Tryphon when he seized the Seleucid crown from 142 to 138 BC. His rival Antiochus VII Sidetes completed work in 137 BC on a new castle and port, begun under Diodotus.The Roman Republic fought Cilician pirates in 102 BC, when Marcus Antonius the Orator established a proconsulship in nearby Side, and in 78 BC under Servilius Vatia, who moved to control the Isaurian tribes. The period of piracy in Alanya finally ended after the city's incorporation into the Pamphylia province by Pompey in 67 BC, with the Battle of Korakesion fought in the city's harbor. Isaurian banditry remained an issue under the Romans, and the tribes revolted in the fourth and fifth centuries AD, with the largest rebellion being from 404 to 408.With the spread of Christianity Coracesium, as it was called, became a bishopric. Its bishop Theodulus took part in the First Council of Constantinople in 381, Matidianus in the Council of Ephesus in 431, Obrimus in the Council of Chalcedon in 451, and Nicephorus (Nicetas) in the Third Council of Constantinople in...
Answer: Diodotus Tryphon
Question: Found the following article online, use it to answer the question: What law was passed in reaction to the events that happened at the demonstration organized by the Manchester Patriotic Union? The Peterloo Massacre took place at St Peter's Field, Manchester, England, on 16 August 1819, when cavalry charged into a crowd of 60,000–80,000 who had gathered to demand the reform of parliamentary representation. The end of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815 had resulted in periods of famine and chronic unemployment, exacerbated by the introduction of the first of the Corn Laws. By the beginning of 1819, the pressure generated by poor economic conditions, coupled with the relative lack of suffrage in Northern England, had enhanced the appeal of political radicalism. In response, the Manchester Patriotic Union, a group agitating for parliamentary reform, organised a demonstration to be addressed by the well-known radical orator Henry Hunt. Shortly after the meeting began, local magistrates called on the Manchester and Salford Yeomanry to arrest Hunt and several others on the hustings with him. The Yeomanry charged into the crowd, knocking down a woman and killing a child, and finally apprehending Hunt. The 15th Hussars were then summoned by the magistrate, Mr Hulton, to disperse the crowd. They charged with sabres drawn, and in the ensuing confusion, 18 people were killed and 400–700 were injured. The massacre was given the name Peterloo in an ironic comparison to the Battle of Waterloo, which had taken place four years earlier. Historian Robert Poole has called the Peterloo Massacre one of the defining moments of its age. In its own time, the London and national papers shared the horror felt in the Manchester region, but Peterloo's immediate effect was to cause the government to crack down on reform, with the passing of what became known as the Six Acts. It also led directly to the foundation of the Manchester Guardian, but had little other effect on the pace of reform. In a survey conducted by The Guardian in 2006, Peterloo came second to the Putney Debates as the event from radical British history that most deserved a proper monument or a memorial. Peterloo is commemorated by a plaque close to the site, a...
Answer: the Six Acts
Question: Found the following article online, use it to answer the question: What is the name of the person Russ Thorn kills in the shower? Trish Devereaux-Craven, an 18-year-old high school senior, decides to throw a slumber party while her parents are away for the weekend. Their neighbor, David Contant, is given the job of checking in on the girls during the night. She awakes to the sound of her radio and gets dressed shortly before going to school. Meanwhile, Russ Thorn, an escaped mass murderer with a preference for power drills, kills a telephone repair woman and steals her van. Trish meets up with her friends Kim, Jackie, and Diane, the girls on her basketball team. A new girl, Valerie Bates, is invited by Trish, but refuses after hearing Diane talking cruelly about her. Russ watches the girls leave school from the van and a girl, Linda, goes back inside the school to retrieve a book for a test, only to be locked inside and attacked by Russ, who injures her left arm. She eventually hides in the shower room, but the killer finds out where she is because of her blood loss, and kills her before escaping to the van. That evening, the party begins as the girls smoke marijuana and talk about boys. Valerie lives next door and is babysitting her younger sister, Courtney, while their recently divorced mother is away for the weekend with a new boyfriend. Diane's boyfriend John, and two boys from school, Jeff and Neil, arrive and spy on the girls undressing. Russ attacks and kills Mr. Contant with his power drill; meanwhile, Courtney is begging Valerie to go to the party, but Valerie protests. Diane makes out with John in the car and gets out to ask Trish permission to go with him, she comes back to find him decapitated. Diane tries to flee, but is murdered also.
Answer: | Linda |
QUESTION: answer this: when was the last time st louis cardinals won world series??
ANS: 2011
input: What is the answer to this question? who plays hope mikaelson on the originals season 4?
output: Summer Fontana
In: where is the cdc located in the us??
Out: Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.
Please answer this: spain and portugal divide the world between them in?
The Treaty of Tordesillas
Q: Answer this question:
when does the live action death note come out??
A: August 25, 2017
In: when did the first air jordan come out??
Out: | 1985 |
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
--------
Question: Washington (CNN) Bob Dole encouraged fellow Republicans Saturday to back Donald Trump and suggested the presumptive GOP nominee select Newt Gingrich as his running mate. In an interview with CNN's Ana Cabrera, Dole -- the 1996 Republican nominee who said he spoke with Trump last week -- also suggested Trump apologize to Arizona Sen. John McCain and New Mexico Gov. Susanna Martinez for disparaging comments he's made about them in the past. "I have been a Republican all my life," said Dole, who endorsed former Florida Gov. Jeb Bush at one point during the 2016 primary fight but has since backed Trump. "The party has done a lot for me. I hope I've done a lot for the party along the way. But when Donald Trump clinched the Republican nomination, it was an easy call for me. What's a lifelong Republican supposed to do, support the opponent? I don't think so.""What's a lifelong Republican supposed to do, support the opponent? I don't think so," Dole saidDole said he believes Trump still has time to win over women, minorities and other groups
Question:It would mean a lot in states like _ and Jeb has friends all over the country.
Answer: Washington
Question: Washington (CNN) -- Hindsight is 20/20, they say, but some people may need backwards-looking glasses in debating whether the State Department under Hillary Clinton erred two years ago by not designating Boko Haram a terrorist group. The question arose Thursday as part of the international focus on last month's abduction of more than 200 schoolgirls by the jihadist group in northeast Nigeria that threatens to sell them into slavery. A Daily Beast article raised the issue. It quoted an anonymous U.S. official who criticized the Clinton State Department for rejecting calls in 2012 by some in Congress, the Department of Justice and others to add Boko Haram to the terror list as a threat to U.S. interests and homeland security.Republicans criticize Hillary Clinton's handling of Nigerian jihadist groupUnder Clinton, the State Department didn't add Boko Haram to the terror listIt's not a cut-and-dried issue, argues a former State Department officialThe GOP attacks seek to weaken Clinton for her possible 2016 presidential run
Question:_ supporters referred journalists to the 2012 letter from the 24 academics but otherwise avoided commenting on State Department steps then.
Answer: Washington
Question: (CNN) Tropical Storm Colin spawned heavy rains across much of Florida on Monday, the National Hurricane Center said. The state braced for flooding, with Florida Gov. Rick Scott declaring a state of emergency early Monday. Rains also pounded southern Georgia and South Carolina. It is near the Big Bend area of Florida, the National Hurricane Center said. That region includes Florida Panhandle counties east of the Apalachicola River. "It's a highly disorganized storm, primarily a rainmaker," CNN senior meteorologist Taylor Ward said. It is expected to race along the U.S. East Coast, pounding the Carolinas as it heads northeast Tuesday, Ward said.Tropical Storm Colin bringing heavy rainFlorida braces for flooding
Question:"We're looking at another 24 hours of heavy rain from Florida to the coastal _ before it heads out to sea," Ward said.
Answer: | Storm Colin
|
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether PersonX needs what is mentioned in the Tail before the Head or not. Here need is a precondition for PersonX to achieve the event. For example, in order for PersonX to give PersonY gifts, PersonX must first buy the presents. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
Q: Head: PersonX accepts PersonY offer<sep>Tail: Person X thanks person Y
A: No
****
Q: Head: PersonX accepts the invitation<sep>Tail: to see some people
A: No
****
Q: Head: PersonX brings the kids<sep>Tail: pack up supplies
A: | Yes
****
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given an ambiguous question (which can be answered in more than one way). Your task is to write a question that clarifies the given question in such a way that the generated question has one unique answer.
Problem:What are the three parts of large intestine?
Solution: | What are the first three largest parts of the large intestine? |
Information: - Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte or Sri Jayewardenepura Kotte (also known as Kotte) is the official capital of Sri Lanka. Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte is within the urban area of, and a satellite city of, Colombo. - The Western Province ("Basnahira Palata"; "Mael Maakaanam") is one of the nine provinces of Sri Lanka, the first level administrative division of the country. The provinces have existed since the 19th century but did not have any legal status until 1987 when the 13th Amendment to the Constitution of Sri Lanka established provincial councils. The province is the most densely populated province in the country and is home to the legislative capital Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte as well to Colombo, the nation's administrative and business center. - An administrative division, unit, entity, area or region, also referred to as a subnational entity, constituent unit, or country subdivision, is a portion of a country or other region delineated for the purpose of administration. Administrative divisions are granted a certain degree of autonomy and are usually required to manage themselves through their own local governments. Countries are divided up into these smaller units to make managing their land and the affairs of their people easier. For example, a country may be divided into provinces, which, in turn, are divided into counties, which, in turn, may be divided in whole or in part into municipalities; and so on. - Colombo (Sinhala: "Kolamba", pronounced ) is the commercial capital and largest city of Sri Lanka. According to the Brookings Institution, Colombo metropolitan area has a population of 5.6 million, and 752,993 in the city proper. It is the financial centre of the island and a popular tourist destination. It is located on the west coast of the island and adjacent to Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, the legislative capital of Sri Lanka. Colombo is often referred to as the capital since Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte is within the urban area of, and a satellite city of, Colombo. It is also the administrative capital of Western Province, Sri Lanka and the district capital of Colombo District. Colombo is a busy and vibrant place with a mixture of modern life and colonial buildings and ruins. It was the legislative capital of Sri Lanka until 1982. - The following is a list of towns in Western Province , Sri Lanka . - Sri Lanka (or ; Sinhalese: ', Tamil: "Ilakai"), officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka (formerly known as Ceylon), is an island country in South Asia near south-east India. Sri Lanka has maritime borders with India to the northwest and the Maldives to the southwest. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'is a list of' with the subject 'list of towns in western province'. Choices: - capital - century - city - district - division - entity - island - people - urban area
city
Information: - Piarco, a town in northern Trinidad, is the site of Piarco International Airport . It also includes the village of St. Helena. Piarco is the site of one of the few natural savannas in Trinidad and Tobago, the "Piarco Savanna". Most of this savanna land has been incorporated into the airport. - Norman Manley International Airport , formerly Palisadoes Airport, is an international airport serving Kingston, Jamaica and is located south of the island 19 km away from the centre of New Kingston, it is the second busiest airport in the country after Sangster International Airport recording 1,502,973 arriving passengers in 2015. It is a hub for Caribbean Airlines and Fly Jamaica Airways. In 2011 the cash-strapped Jamaican airline Air Jamaica was taken over by the Trinidad carrier Caribbean Airlines but Jamaica has 16% of the shares and the airline retained the former routes used, and the airport was named in honour of Jamaican statesman Norman Manley. There are over 130 international flights a week that depart from Norman Manley International Airport. The airport is located on the Palisadoes tombolo in outer Kingston Harbour; it fronts the city on one side and the Caribbean Sea. - Air Jamaica Express was an airline based in Kingston , Jamaica , which , before folding , operated as a subsidiary of Air Jamaica . It operated domestic and inter-island scheduled flights and charter services . The airline was established in 1973 as Jamaica Air Taxi , and later operated as Trans - Jamaican Airlines until it was taken over by Gordon Stewart , who also controlled Air Jamaica in 1994 . When Air Jamaica was renationalized in December 2004 , responsibility for Air Jamaica Express remained with Stewart and his organization . The airline struggled financially and after attempts to reorganize and secure additional capital were unsuccessful , the airline ceased operations on October 14 , 2005 . The JQ code assigned by the IATA was later reassigned to Jetstar Airways . - Air Jamaica was the national airline of Jamaica. It has been owned and operated by Caribbean Airlines since May 2011. Caribbean Airlines Limited, headquartered in Piarco, Trinidad and Tobago, had administrative offices for Air Jamaica located at Norman Manley International Airport in Kingston, Jamaica. - Caribbean Airlines Limited is the state-owned airline and flag carrier of Trinidad and Tobago. Headquartered in Iere House in Piarco, the airline operates flights to the Caribbean, North America, Central America and South America from its base at Piarco International Airport. Presently Caribbean Airlines employs more than 1,700 people and is the largest airline in the Caribbean. Given the information above, choose from the list below the object entity that exhibits the relation 'airline hub' with the subject 'air jamaica express'. Choices: - norman manley international airport - piarco international airport
| norman manley international airport |
Teacher:This task is about identifying the subject of a given sentence. The subject of a sentence is the person, place, or thing that is performing the action of the sentence. The subject represents what or whom the sentence is about. Each sentence in this task is guaranteed to contain a single subject. The input is a sentence and the output is the identified subject of that sentence.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: The average finish in 2008 is 32.0.
Student: | 2008 |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given a passage, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and a question. Your job is to generate the answer to the question by using the information provided. If there is no clear answer obtainable, output 'none'.
Q: Passage: Kazusa was originally part of a larger territory known as , which was divided into "upper" and “lower” portions (i.e. Kazusa and Shimōsa) during the reign of Emperor Kōtoku (645–654). It was well-known to the Imperial Court in Nara -period Japan for its fertile lands, and is mentioned in Nara period records as having supplied hemp to the Court. Kazusa was divided into 15 counties, of which the four counties comprising the district of Awa were separated in 718 into a separate province. The exact location of the capital of Kazusa is not precisely known, but is believed to have been somewhere within the borders of the modern city of Ichihara, Chiba. The ruins of the kokubun-ji, or provincial temple, of Kazusa has been located in the Sōza district of Ichihara. The kokubun-ji was first excavated in 1949, and is on a plateau above the Yōrō River in close proximity to Tokyo Bay. The site is protected as a Designated Historic Site of Japan. However, the Ichinomiya of Kazusa Province is the Tamasaki Shrine in what is now the town of Ichinomiya, Chiba, on the opposite coast of the province.
Link Information: The is a river in Chiba Prefecture, Japan. It is 73.4 km in length Question: How long is the Yoro river?
A: | Answer: 73.4 km |
You are given a science question (easy-level) and four answer options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer based on scientific facts, knowledge, and reasoning. Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: 'A', 'B, 'C', 'D'. There is only one correct answer for each question.
[EX Q]: For a technology project, Kyle came up with an idea to build a model bridge. He wants his bridge to span 50 cm and to support a 1 kg object. According to the engineering design process, which of the following should be Kyle's next step?
(A) construct prototypes of different kinds of bridges (B) research the different designs of bridges (C) gather the materials needed to build the bridge (D) make a drawing to show how to build the bridge
[EX A]: B
[EX Q]: Which two processes occur during the life spans of all animals?
(A) hibernation and migration (B) growth and development (C) changing color and shedding fur (D) building nests and communication
[EX A]: B
[EX Q]: What form of energy causes an ice cube to melt?
(A) mechanical (B) magnetic (C) sound (D) heat
[EX A]: | D
|
Detailed Instructions: You are given a question or fill-in-the-blank question, two answer options (Option1 and Option2) and an Explanation. Your task is to find the correct answer (return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and using explanation.
Q: Question: Planets moving apart means there will be _____ gravitational force between them.
Option1: more
Option2: less
Explanation: The further objects are away from each other, the smaller the gravitational force.
A: | less |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Spanish language. Your task is to translate the Spanish sentence into the English language.
[Q]: Respecto a la taxonomía de NANDA-I, es correcto afirmar que
[A]: Regarding the NANDA-I taxonomy, it is correct to affirm that
[Q]: El cociente entre el número de nacidos vivos registrado en un año y la población femenina en edad de procrear (15-49 años) se refiere al concepto de
[A]: The quotient between the number of live births registered in a year and the female population of reproductive age (15-49 years) refers to the concept of
[Q]: ¿Qué coenzima actúa como un inhibidor del ciclo del ácido cítrico (o ciclo de los ácidos tricarboxílicos)
[A]: | Which coenzyme acts as an inhibitor of the citric acid cycle (or tricarboxylic acid cycle)
|
In this task, you are given a paragraph, and your task is to construct a question from the given passage. Construct question in such a way that (i) it is well explained in the paragraph, (ii) the words may/may not be present in the paragraph, (iii) it should start with what/how/describe. Avoid creating a question that (i) is just relevant to one or two sentences, and (ii) not relevant to passage.
Bees find a place for the hive, such as a rock crevice or tree branch. Bees gather nectar from flowers. The bees evaporate the nectar by passing it back and forth to each other. The evaporation turns the nectar into sugary honey. The bees chew the honey until it turns into moldable wax. The bees mold the wax into hexagonal (six sided) cylinders. Thousands of these hexagonal cylinders put together form the hive. | How do bees make a hive? |
Question: This is a correct answer to the following question about List of Christian denominations. Yes or no? Answer: For the purpose of simplicity, this list is intended to reflect the self-understanding of each denomination. Question: what religions are considered christian
Answer: No
Question: This is a correct answer to the following question about Colonial history of the United States. Yes or no? Answer: Nevertheless successful colonies were established. Question: what is colonial americans day in usa
Answer: No
Question: This is a correct answer to the following question about Sump pump. Yes or no? Answer: These sumps are typically ten feet in depth or more; lined with corrugated metal pipe that contains perforations or drain holes throughout. Question: what is sump pump used for
Answer: | No |
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
Ex Input:
Passage: Hallucination -- A hallucination is a perception in the absence of external stimulus that has qualities of real perception. Hallucinations are vivid, substantial, and are perceived to be located in external objective space. They are distinguishable from several related phenomena, such as dreaming, which does not involve wakefulness; pseudohallucination, which does not mimic real perception, and is accurately perceived as unreal; illusion, which involves distorted or misinterpreted real perception; and imagery, which does not mimic real perception and is under voluntary control. Hallucinations also differ from ``delusional perceptions'', in which a correctly sensed and interpreted stimulus (i.e., a real perception) is given some additional (and typically absurd) significance.
Question: are sensory experiences that occur in the absence of real stimuli
Ex Output:
0
Ex Input:
Passage: Penalty shoot-out (association football) -- A shoot-out is usually considered for statistical purposes to be separate from the match which preceded it. In the case of a two-legged fixture, the two matches are still considered either as two draws or as one win and one loss; in the case of a single match, it is still considered as a draw. This contrasts with a fixture won in extra time, where the score at the end of normal time is superseded. Converted shoot-out penalties are not considered as goals scored by a player for the purposes of their individual records, or for ``golden boot'' competitions.
Question: does a penalty shoot out goal count towards the golden boot
Ex Output:
0
Ex Input:
Passage: Edna Mode -- Edna was created by screenwriter and director Brad Bird to explain how superheroes obtain their costumes, a topic he believes is rarely explored in superhero films convincingly. Bird also decided to voice the character himself after several actresses originally considered for the role found it difficult to replicate Edna's unique accent. The director understood that, in addition to demonstrating fashion expertise, the character would also need to be proficient in the fields of science, engineering and technology in order to create costumes capable of withstanding the trials of superheroic activities, and ultimately conceived her as a short, confident character of both German and Japanese descent based on these countries' reputations as small yet powerful nations. Inspired by Q from the James Bond franchise, Edna is widely believed to have been primarily based on costume designer Edith Head, although there continues to be constant speculation as to whether or not other real-life celebrities inspired Edna, particularly Vogue editor-in-chief Anna Wintour and actress Linda Hunt.
Question: is linda hunt the voice of edna in the incredibles
Ex Output:
| 0
|
In this task, you need to reverse the order of words in the given sentence.
Sentence: a boat sitting in the water with a pole by it
it by pole a with water the in sitting boat a
Sentence: a man riding a snowboard through the air above a snow covered field
field covered snow a above air the through snowboard a riding man a
Sentence: a lady holding a kite and walking in a grassy area
| area grassy a in walking and kite a holding lady a
|
instruction:
This task is about translating a given English language sentence to Spanish.
question:
In terms of what we really need to do to put the brakes on this very high inertial thing -- our big economy -- we've really hardly started.
answer:
En términos de lo que realmente necesitamos hacer para frenar este hecho altamente inercial - nuestra gran economía - apenas estamos comenzando.
question:
You come here with boys.
answer:
Vienes aquí con chicos.
question:
Your carelessness is driving me insane! - I am driving you insane?
answer:
| ¡Tus descuidos me están volviendo loco! -¿Que te estoy volviendo loco?
|
Given a sentence in French, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in English that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
Q: La société a ensuite été acquise le chemin de fer Saint-Louis et le Caire, le gabarit étroit.
A: | The company then was the St. Louis and Cairo Railroad , which acquired narrow gauge . |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you are given a country name and you need to return the national dish of the given country. Some countries have multiple national dishes, in which case any one of those dishes will be considered a valid output.
Afghanistan
Solution: Kabuli Palaw
Why? Kabuli Palaw is the national dish name of the Afghanistan.
New input: India
Solution: | No officially anointed national dish |
In this task, you are given music product reviews in Japanese language. The goal is to classify the review as "POS" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEG" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.
Let me give you an example: アルトゥール・ルービンシュタインの豪華ボックス・セット . 今世紀を代表する大物ピアニストの一人、アルトゥール・ルービンシュタインの残した正規の録音をCD92枚に集大成した豪華ボックス・セット。装丁の立派さはもちろんのこと、なんと言っても素晴らしいのは高水準な内容の演奏が多いことで、ルービンシュタインに関心のある方にはたまらないボックス・セットだといえるでしょう。半世紀に及ぶルービンシュタインの録音活動のすべてをカバーしています。初ＣＤ化も多数。装丁ももちろん豪華。各ＣＤはルービンシュタインの様々な写真をデザインしたデジパック仕様のジャケットに収められ、また、全380ページに及ぶハードカバー＆カラーの大型欧文解説書には、未発表のものを含む写真220枚以上と便利な作品インデックスが掲載されています。さらに、それら全ＣＤと解説書を収めるコレクターズ・ナンバー入り美麗豪華収納ボックスも付いてくるというのですから、言うことがありません。2000年度レコード・アカデミー賞受賞の名盤でもあります。
The answer to this example can be: POS
Here is why: The overall sentiment of the review is positive as the reviewer refers to the music piece with positive expressions such as '今世紀を代表する大物ピアニスト'. Hence, the label is 'POS'.
OK. solve this:
貧乏少年音楽隊の力強い音 . 街角でウォッシュボードやハーモニカを演奏するメンバーの姿から、アルバムを予測する事は出来ない。中にはジャグバンド演奏風の曲もあるが、これはあくまで次の曲への導入部として使われているもので、アルバム全体はしっかりとしたCCRのロックンロールで統一されている。 最もポピュラーな｢綿花畑｣をはじめとし｢街角で｣｢幸運な奴｣｢深夜特急｣｢青空の使者｣｢見るな！｣と言ったようにシングル曲、或いはそうなり得る素材が目白押しに入っている人気アルバムなのである。発表当時は最高傑作と評されたりした。今では彼等のポップ面を強調したアルバムのように位置付けられているのかも知れない。 一言で言うなら、それまでの彼等の硬質なアルバムと比べてかなりスマートで判り易い音楽を印象付けている。とは言えヘヴィーな長尺曲も含んでいるのだが｢墓場行き列車｣のような暗くて重いブルース･ムードはない。以降、彼等のシングルはよりキャッチーでコマーシャル･センスの強いものになっていく。その先駆けが本作に見える。ロックの芸術論なんか無視して突っ走っていた彼らの力強さと純真さがストレートに判り易くシンプルな音楽を作りだした。 アート･ロックやブルース･ロックが牽引していた時代に、形式なんか構わずに、男は黙って力尽くで勝負だ！と主張したバンドの記録である。
Answer: | POS |
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences in the Persian Language written in the Persian alphabet. Your job is to choose whether the two sentences agree (entailment), disagree (contradiction), or neither (neutral). Your answer must be in the form of the letters E, C, and N, respectively. The sentences have been separated by a newline character.
Example Input: یکی از وظایف و اختیارات دیوان عدالت اداری، رسیدگی به شکایات قضات و کارمندان مشمول قانون استخدام کشوری و سایر مستخدمین واحدها و مؤسسات از حیث تضییع حقوق استخدامی است.
دیوان عالی کشور موظف است به شکایات مشمولان قانون استخدام کشوری رسیدگی کند.
Example Output: C
Example Input: عالیترین درجه وحی، همان است که تنها به سلسله پیامبران اختصاص دارد و منظور از آن، القای معانی به قلب پیامبر صلیاللهعلیهوآله از سوی خدا و سخن گفتن خدا با اوست.
وحی ای که به پیامبران نازل شده، عالی ترین درجه وحی است.
Example Output: E
Example Input: امام راحل که روند حوادث از مقابل نگاه دوراندیش او عبور میکرد، دریافت که عامل اصلی در این تهاجم سراسری، امریکا است. لذا فرمودند: هرچه فریاد دارید، بر سر امریکا بکشید، هرچه تظاهرات دارید، بر ضد امریکا کنید، قوای خودتان را مجهز کنید و تعلیمات نظامی پیدا کنید و به دوستان تعلیم دهید.
سخن امام راحل در معرفی عامل جنگ عراق علیه ایران : هر چه فریاد دارید بر سر آمریکا بکشید
Example Output: | E
|
Instructions: In this task, you are given an ambiguous question/query (which can be answered in more than one way) and a clarification statement to understand the query more precisely. Your task to classify that if the given clarification accurately clarifies the given query or not and based on that provide 'Yes' or 'No'.
Input: Query: How to register dmv in va?
Clarification: what are in interested in about va dmv registration
Output: | Yes |
In this task, you are given one English sentence. The major part of the sentences talk about health-related topics, but some of the them describe an organization and its activities. Your job is to translate the given sentences into Swedish.
[EX Q]: Their reservoirs are aquatic systems like cooling towers, evaporative condensers, humidifiers, decorative fountains, hot water systems and similar systems.
[EX A]: Deras reservoarer är vattensystem, till exempel kyltorn, avdunstningskondensorer, luftfuktare, prydnadsfontäner, varmvattensystem och liknande.
[EX Q]: There are several different forms of leishmaniasis in people.
[EX A]: Det finns flera olika former av leishmanios hos människan.
[EX Q]: As the threat of deliberate release of biological agents is being repeatedly established worldwide, ECDC as the EU agency with a mandate in the area of Public Health developed a strategy paper (“The role of ECDC in incidents of intentional release of biological agents: a strategic perspective” ) to enhance the preparedness of the Member State in the fight against communicable diseases.
[EX A]: | Eftersom hot i form av avsiktliga utsläpp av biologiska agenser gång på gång konstateras över hela världen, utarbetade ECDC som EU-organ med uppdrag inom folkhälsoområdet ett strategidokument (The role of ECDC in incidents of intentional release of biological agents: a strategic perspective, ”ECDC:s roll när det gäller avsiktligt utsläpp av biologiska agenser: ett strategiskt perspektiv”) för att förbättra medlemsstaternas beredskap att bekämpa smittsamma sjukdomar.
|
Question: Formulate an answer to this elaborate question: In what country did the 327th Infantry Regiment have their most famous military engagement?
Answer: | Belgium |
I have unfriended someone over his near daily harassment of me to come over to his way of thinking. Way back in 2006, when Facebook was a young whelp and I had a newborn who steadfastly refused to sleep at night, I would sit and connect with old friends from university and high school, many of whom I had not seen or spoken with in more than a decade. One of those people was Scott. Scott was a super nice guy. He was a year ahead of me at university. He was a bit socially awkward but you really couldn’t hope to meet a more genuine individual. Like most people, Scott had had some ups and downs in his life. At some point he found religion. Like he really, really found it. Now, I am somewherere between an agnostic and an atheist but my attitude is generally live and let live. But Scott couldn’t do that. Almoost every day he would send me some sort of message. “What do you pray about?” I don’t. “God loves you, he gave his son for you, why don’t you love Him?” Because I don’t believe He or his Son exist. “What are you going to say when you die and stand before Satan instead of God?” Missed that by a mile, didn’t I? This went on for a few months. His questions became increasing unhinged and the only thing that mattered to him were his beliefs. Mine were of no consequence. I had asked him, politely at first and then more assertively, to stop bombarding me with his attempts to convert me or to witness to me. All to no avail. Finally, I’d had enough and decided I had better things to do. I pulled the plug and unfriended Scott. He’s sent me several friend requests over the years, all of which I have summarily ignored. Where did the author reconnect with Scott? A. not enough information B. University C. Social media site D. Church
C
------
WHITE HOUSE — "The United States will not be a migrant camp and it will not be a refugee holding facility," President Donald Trump vowed Monday amid growing outrage over his administration forcibly separating children from parents at the U.S. border with Mexico. Trump, speaking in the White House East Room during a National Space Council meeting, warned that "what's happening in Europe … we can't allow that to happen to the United States — not on my watch." Earlier in the day, on the Twitter social media platform, the president inaccurately linked migration in Germany to a rising crime rate. In actuality, the latest German government statistics show reported crimes at the lowest level in 30 years. Tough border enforcement in the U.S. has led to the family breakups, with nearly 2,000 children being sent to mass detention centers or foster care from mid-April to the end of May, according to government officials. The regular White House briefing was delayed several times Monday amid the furor as officials huddled with Trump in the West Wing. Press Secretary Sarah Sanders finally introduced Department of Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen after 5 p.m., and she defended the administration's "zero-tolerance" policy that is breaking up families at the southwestern U.S. border. Nielsen forcefully pushed back at the negative media coverage, asserting that what U.S. authorities are doing is properly enforcing the law. "What has changed is that we no longer exempt entire classes of people who break the law," she said. Asked about critics accusing the administration of using children as "pawns" to demand legislative actions from Congress, the DHS secretary replied, "I say that is a very cowardly response," adding it is clearly within Congress' power "to make the laws and change the laws. They should do so." Trump's Republican party controls both chambers in Congress, and the family border policies were set by his administration. In a tweet displaying photographs of a detention facility, showing children... How long was Trumps' meeting at the National Space Council? A. a few hours B. not enough information C. a few months D. a few weeks
A
------
It’s always interesting to read back on why people do things, especially people who end up making a career or a fortune out of the seemingly benign choices they make. Thelma Schoonmaker, the film editor whom my previous post was about was one of those people; she got into editing after seeing an ad in the New York Times. I’m in no way suggesting I’m going to make a fortune, nor that I’m a Thelma Schoonmaker in the making, but I certainly do make a lot of benign choices. Art blogging, for me, was one of those benign choices. I made the decision to start an art blog very randomly, so randomly I’m not even sure where the idea came from. At the time I had been studying a bachelor of psychology for about two years and found myself interested in the subject, but underwhelmed with the lack of creative ideas and media I was being exposed to. I’d always been interested in art and most creative mediums, often recording music or taking photographs on the side. But the pages and pages of white and black scientific journal articles must have got to me, because I found myself yearning for splashes of colour, moving imagery, challenging concepts and undefinable ideas. The next thing I knew I had started an art blog aptly titled: Artistic Expansion and I began spending hours a day searching through the internet for content, often finding my best pieces in the most random places, often not even defined intentionally as ‘art’. Over the last two years I must have blogged hundreds of multi-coloured, multi-textured and multi-layered images, accumulated over 2000 followers and consumed more art than I ever had in my entire life. I find it interesting not because of it’s success, but because before I started my art blog, I really had no idea how much I did or could love art and once I had made my art blog I couldn’t imagine how I ever functioned without it. How long has the author been writing an art blog? A. less than a year B. more than two years C. not enough information D. between one and two years
| B
------ |
In this task, you will be shown a short story with a beginning, two potential middles, and an ending. Your job is to choose the middle statement that makes the story coherent / plausible by writing "1" or "2" in the output. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes most sense.
Q: Beginning: The two friends hated their job. Middle 1: Bob was not getting a promotion. Middle 2: Bob was not abandoning a promotion. Ending: He knew he must request a transfer.
A: | 1 |
A text is given in Tamil. Translate it from the Tamil language to the English language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Input: Consider Input: மக்கள் கருத்தில் தாக்கத்தை ஏற்படுத்த ஊடகங்களுக்கு அபரிமிதமான ஆற்றல் உள்ளது என்றும் இது போன்ற விருது வழங்கும் நிகழ்ச்சிகள் அனைத்துத் தரப்பினரையும் ஊக்கப்படுத்தும் என்றும் அவர் மேலும் தெரிவித்தார்.
Output: The Vice President congratulated all the India Today Safaigiri Awardees, and said that they are the true beacons of light who can become role models for other citizens to come forward to contribute to the Swachh Bharat Mission.
Input: Consider Input: எஸ். டி, ஊழலுக்கு எதிரான கடுமையான நடவடிக்கை போன்ற முன்முயற்சிகள் மக்கள் நேர்மையுடன் தொழில் நடத்துவதற்கு உதவி உள்ளது.
Output: Initiatives like GST and strict action against corruption has helped people doing honest business.
Input: Consider Input: “துடிப்புமிக்க குஜராத் சர்வதேச மாநாடு – 2019”-ல் உறுப்பு நாடாக பங்கேற்றுள்ள டென்மார்க் நாட்டின் பிரதமர் திரு.
| Output: The Prime Minister of Denmark, H. E.
|
Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence with a missing word, pick the answer option that best fills out the missing word in the sentence. Indicate each answer with its index ('a', 'b', 'c', 'd').
Problem:Information collected by the ____ senses comes into the brain from the spinal cord to the cortex.\Question: Choose the right answer from options given a) no b) five c) four d) three
Solution: | b |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Japanese language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
Q: ベーティは、ミスターアンドミセスというクイズ番組の司会をしていたことで、知られていたが、その形式は、カナダのテレビで似ているクイズ番組を見た後に、彼がボーダーテレビジョン用に発展させたものである。
A: | Batey was notable for presenting the game show Mr. and Mrs., a format which he developed for Border Television after seeing a similar game show on Canadian television. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task you are given a question. You need to generate an answer to the question.
Question:The Guinness Book of Records was first published in what year?
| 1955 |
Q: Answer this question: Who Moved My Cheese Synopsis?
A: It describes change in one's work and life, and four typical reactions to said change by two mice and two "littlepeople", during their hunt for cheese .
Q: Answer this question: what did isaac newton do?
A: Sir Isaac Newton (25 December 164220 March 1727) was an English physicist and mathematician who is widely regarded as one of the most influential scientists of all time and as a key figure in the scientific revolution .
Q: Answer this question: what school district is alvin in??
A: Alvin Independent School District is a school district based in Alvin , Texas ( USA ).
Q: Answer this question: what is file based system?
A: | In computing , a file system (or filesystem) is a type of data store which can be used to store, retrieve and update a set of files . |
Given a passage with a context and an answer, construct a question on the basis of the information present in the passage. Construct the question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) it answer uses text phrases from the passage. Avoid creating questions that (i) can't be answered correctly without actually understanding the passage and (ii) uses the same words or phrases given in the passage.
--------
Question: Context: Cysteine, a sulfur-containing amino acid, plays an important role in a variety of cellular functions such as protein biosynthesis, methylation, and polyamine and glutathione syntheses. In trypanosomatids, glutathione is conjugated with spermidine to form the specific antioxidant thiol trypanothione (T[SH]2) that plays a central role in maintaining intracellular redox homeostasis and providing defence against oxidative stress.', 'We cloned and characterised genes coding for a cystathionine β-synthase (CβS) and cysteine synthase (CS), key enzymes of the transsulfuration and assimilatory pathways, respectively, from the hemoflagellate protozoan parasite Trypanosoma rangeli.', 'Our results show that T. rangeli CβS (TrCβS), similar to its homologs in T. cruzi, contains the catalytic domain essential for enzymatic activity. Unlike the enzymes in bacteria, plants, and other parasites, T. rangeli CS lacks two of the four lysine residues (Lys26 and Lys184) required for activity. Enzymatic studies using T. rangeli extracts confirmed the absence of CS activity but confirmed the expression of an active CβS. Moreover, CβS biochemical assays revealed that the T. rangeli CβS enzyme also has serine sulfhydrylase activity.
Answer: These findings demonstrate that the RTS pathway is active in T. rangeli, suggesting that this may be the only pathway for cysteine biosynthesis in this parasite. In this sense, the RTS pathway appears to have an important functional role during the insect stage of the life cycle of this protozoan parasite.
Answer: Is transsulfuration an active pathway for cysteine biosynthesis in Trypanosoma rangeli?
Question: Context: Flare up of acute lower back pain associated with myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) may require various forms of treatment including activity restriction and bracing. Electrical twitch obtaining intramuscular stimulation (ETOIMS) is a promising new treatment. It involves the use of a strong monopolar electromyographic needle electrode for electrical stimulation of deep motor end plate zones in multiple muscles in order to elicit twitches.', 'An elite American football player with MPS symptoms failed to respond to standard treatments. He then received ETOIMS which completely alleviated the pain. After establishing pain control, the athlete continued with a further series of treatments to control symptoms of muscle tightness.
Answer: ETOIMS has a promising role in pain alleviation, increasing and maintaining range of motion, and in providing satisfactory athletic performance during long term follow up.
Answer: Do electrical twitch obtaining intramuscular stimulation ( ETOIMS ) for myofascial pain syndrome in a football player?
Question: Context: Adolescent patients with chronic health conditions must gradually assume responsibility for their health. Self-management skills are needed for a successful transfer from adolescent to adult health care, but the development of these skills could be resource intensive. Pediatric providers are already instrumental in teaching patients about their health and may improve these skills. The aim of the study was to evaluate whether informal education of pediatric providers regarding transition improves inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patient self-management skills.', 'Consecutive patients with IBD older than 10 years who presented to the outpatient setting were administered a survey regarding self-management behaviors in 2008 and 2011. During this time, several conferences on transition were presented to the providers.', 'In 2008, 294 patients completed the survey (82%) compared with 121 patients (89%) in 2011. The patient groups were comparable with respect to sex (boys 50% vs 42%), mean age (16.7 vs 16.2 years), and type of IBD (Crohn 68% vs 66%). The 13- to 15-year-olds reported calling in refills (11%, 8%, respectively), scheduling clinic appointment (0, 1%), preparing questions (13%, 5%), and taking the main role in talking during clinic visits (15%, 24%). The 16- to 18-year-olds reported calling in refills (13%, 27%), scheduling clinic appointments (9%, 6%), preparing questions (9%, 16%), and taking the main role in talking in clinic visits (36%, 45%). Responsibility for behaviors gradually increases with age, but did not differ significantly between 2008 and 2011.
Answer: Increasing awareness around transition readiness for pediatric providers had an insignificant effect on the self-management skills of patients with IBD. A more formal or structured approach is likely required to improve transition skills in adolescent patients.
Answer: | Does provider awareness alone improve transition readiness skills in adolescent patients with inflammatory bowel disease?
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are to Translate German text to English
Problem:Die Erfindung betrifft ein Ventil für eine Gasentnahmesonde.
Solution: | The invention relates to a valve for a gas offtake probe. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given two sentences in the English language and your task is to classify them into one of their discourse types. A discourse type is an indicator to classify the given two sentences on the basis of a co-text as well as a relevant context. There are 13 discourse types in total which are 'SINGLE_S_COORD', 'SINGLE_CATAPHORA', 'SINGLE_CONN_INNER', 'SINGLE_APPOSITION', 'SINGLE_VP_COORD', 'SINGLE_CONN_START', 'PAIR_ANAPHORA', 'PAIR_CONN', 'SINGLE_RELATIVE', 'SINGLE_CONN_INNER_ANAPHORA', 'SINGLE_S_COORD_ANAPHORA', 'PAIR_CONN_ANAPHORA' and 'PAIR_NONE'.
Q: Sentence 1:Miguel Torres was scheduled to make his GLORY debut as a participant of the Featherweight tournament . Sentence 2:However , on May 28 , it was revealed he pulled out of the tournament for undisclosed reasons .
A: | PAIR_CONN_ANAPHORA |
Q: You are given an amazon food product review and its polarity (positive or negative). Your task is to answer "True" if the specified sentence and its polarity match; otherwise, answer "False".
This candy is amazing! Great tasting chocolate and caramel and still sugar free. I wish it was for sale locally, but am happy I get a chance to purchase online.
Polarity: Negative
A: | False |
instruction:
You will be given two questions. You should decide whether the second question is a good paraphrase of the first one. If you are able to tell that the two questions are the same without any other information, answer "Yes", otherwise answer "No".
question:
original question: Which unit profile is the SI base unit of [Joule]?
paraphrase: What is the unit profile of a [Joule]?
answer:
No
question:
original question: Find the next model year of [2016 Chevy Spark]
paraphrase: What model year is the next for [2016 Chevy Spark]?
answer:
Yes
question:
original question: Find products made of [Sugar]
paraphrase: Give me some products that are made with [Sugar] in it.
answer:
| Yes
|
In this task, given a sentence in the Japanese language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
[EX Q]: この衝突で、ニュージーランドとドイツは両方ともフィーチャーレースでトラックの最後からスタートすることになった。
[EX A]: This crash made both New Zealand and Germany start from the end of the track for the feature race.
[EX Q]: 憲法には新しい選挙が45日以内に行われなければならないと書いてある。
[EX A]: The constitution says new elections should take place within 45 days.
[EX Q]: 彼は辞任する前に解決策が見つかることを希望する。
[EX A]: | He hopes a solution be found before he leaves office.
|
The average of 20 numbers is zero. Of them, at the most, how many may be greater than zero?
Options:
(A) 87
(B) 15
(C) 17
(D) 19
(E) 16
--
Average of 20 numbers = 0
Sum of 20 numbers = (0 * 20) = 0
It is quite possible that 19 of these numbers may be positive and if their sum is a, then 20th number is (-a). So the answer is: (D).
-----
Find the odd man out 4, 5, 15, 49, 201, 1011, 6073
Options:
(A) 10
(B) 7
(C) 5
(D) 2
(E) 3
--
4 x 1 + 2 = 6
6 x 2 + 3 = 15
15 x 3 + 4 = 49
49 x 4 + 5 = 210 So the answer is: (C).
-----
The average of first 15 natural numbers is?
Options:
(A) 7
(B) 8
(C) 9
(D) 10
(E) 11
--
| Sum of 15 natural no. = 240/2 = 120
Average = 120/15 = 8 So the answer is: (B).
----- |
In this task, you are given a premise sentence. Your task is to write a new sentence by substituting the subject and object (i.e., the input's subject should be output's object and vice versa.). The generated sentence must be fluent and shouldn't change the voice (i.e., passive or active) of the input.
--------
Question: The senator saw the professors by the students .
Answer: The professors saw the students .
Question: The athletes thanked the tourist .
Answer: The tourist thanked the athletes .
Question: The author advised the athletes next to the senator .
Answer: | The senator advised the author .
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a paragraph in Chinese, and your task is to construct a question in Chinese from the given passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique, and (iv) the answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses the same words or phrases given in the passage.
Problem:王志刚（），河北安新县人，中华民国政治人物。学生时期大都在台北县淡水镇(今新北市淡水区)生活，直到考上台大全家才搬进台北市区。建国中学毕业，毕业于国立台湾大学农业经济系，获美国德州农工大学企业管理博士。学成归国后，王曾经于国立台湾大学、国立政治大学执教，并曾经担任台大国贸-{系系}-主任。执教鞭时期，郭台铭、严凯泰等知名企业家都是他的学生，更是台大有史以来第一个授课时完全没人翘课、座无虚席，连教室门边都有学生挤著听他讲学的兼任讲师。1996年，连战二度组阁，王出任中华民国经济部部长。2000年3月18日，总统大选陈水扁胜选不到十天，担任台糖武智基金会董事长的张有惠将基金会董监事改成自聘，不受政府监督，经济部长王志刚火速核准，超过两百亿的公有财产被侵吞为私产。2000年，自经济部长一职卸任后，一度担任中国国民党发言人，尔后前往元智大学教授EMBA课程，被评为明星教授之一。2008年起，以学、经历专长，出任中华民国对外贸易发展协会董事长与台湾创意设计中心董事长。王志刚育有一对儿女，都往新闻界发展，但长女之后回归家庭相夫教子；长子大学中文系毕业于某电视台当企划。王志刚是台湾外省人当中少数可以将闽南语(北部腔)说的一把罩的前内阁官员。
Solution: | 王志刚是哪里人？ |
You are given a review of Amazon's food products. Your task is to divide them into two classes: negative or positive, depending on the content of the review.
Ex Input:
First, I agree with J. Bishop's (Houston, TX) review. This is not only the best flavor of the Healthy Choice soup line, it is clearly among the best canned soup flavors of all time. Healthy Choice is the only brand of canned soup I buy on any regular basis. It's the only brand that has never used MSG--a sure sign that a recipe lacks imagination (not too mention sodium issues). I really wish I could buy quantities of this in the microwave packaging (hard to find in stores)... a lifetime supply would do nicely.
Ex Output:
Positive
Ex Input:
Amazing concept... not fried, not even baked... Popped like Popcorn... !!!! This is another product for my Weight Watchers regima. Each bag is only 2 points.. I love this snack for mid morning in between breakfast and lunch. They taste really good.. my favorite are the Bar-b-que, Salt & Vinegar, and the Sour Cream.. they are all good though.
Ex Output:
Positive
Ex Input:
Our Spaniel has tried several foods in her 6 years, and this is the only one she will eat by itself without any "people food" being added (of course, we still treat her occasionally). When we went in for our 12 month tooth-cleaning appointment, the vet told us to take her home as her teeth didn't need any cleaning for another 6 months, at least. It is specially designed for their teeth and health needs, and she loves it. And it is actually cheaper here than at the fancy pet store! What more could you ask?
Ex Output:
| Positive
|
Question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "The Government of National Capital Territory of Delhi does not release any economic figures specifically for New Delhi but publishes an official economic report on the whole of Delhi annually. According to the Economic Survey of Delhi, the metropolis has a net State Domestic Product (SDP) of Rs. 83,085 crores (for the year 2004–05) and a per capita income of Rs. 53,976($1,200). In the year 2008–09 New Delhi had a Per Capita Income of Rs.1,16,886 ($2,595).It grew by 16.2% to reach Rs.1,35,814 ($3,018) in 2009–10 fiscal. New Delhi's Per Capita GDP (at PPP) was at $6,860 during 2009–10 fiscal, making it one of the richest cities in India. The tertiary sector contributes 78.4% of Delhi's gross SDP followed by secondary and primary sectors with 20.2% and 1.4% contribution respectively."?
Answer: Which sector contributes less than 10% of Delhi's gross SDP?
Question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "In January 1790, Burke read Dr. Richard Price's sermon of 4 November 1789 entitled, A Discourse on the Love of our Country, to the Revolution Society. That society had been founded to commemorate the Glorious Revolution of 1688. In this sermon Price espoused the philosophy of universal "Rights of Men". Price argued that love of our country "does not imply any conviction of the superior value of it to other countries, or any particular preference of its laws and constitution of government". Instead, Price asserted that Englishmen should see themselves "more as citizens of the world than as members of any particular community"."?
Answer: What was the sermon based on?
Question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "Popular opinion remained firmly behind the celebration of Mary's conception. In 1439, the Council of Basel, which is not reckoned an ecumenical council, stated that belief in the immaculate conception of Mary is in accord with the Catholic faith. By the end of the 15th century the belief was widely professed and taught in many theological faculties, but such was the influence of the Dominicans, and the weight of the arguments of Thomas Aquinas (who had been canonised in 1323 and declared "Doctor Angelicus" of the Church in 1567) that the Council of Trent (1545–63)—which might have been expected to affirm the doctrine—instead declined to take a position."?
Answer: | Who didn't agree? |
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Gujarati language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
--------
Question: Governor of Jharkhand Ms Draupadi Murmu and CM of Jharkhand Shri Raghuvar Das was also present on the occasion.
Answer: આ પ્રસંગે ઝારખંડનાં રાજ્યપાલ શ્રીમતી દ્રૌપદી મુર્મુ અને રાજ્યનાં મુખ્યમંત્રી શ્રી રઘુવર દાસ પણ ઉપસ્થિત રહ્યાં હતાં.
Question: Exchange of information including publications and research outcomes
Answer: પ્રકાશનો અને સંશોધનનાં પરિણામો સહિત માહિતીનું આદાન-પ્રદાન;
Question: PM will then address the gathering.
Answer: | પછી પ્રધાનમંત્રી જનસભાને સંબોધિત કરશે.
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In this confessional age, TV, radio and print rely for much of their content on the sad stories of those 'victims' of life. The story goes something like this: There is the future 'victim' getting on with their quotidian activities and whoosh, they are whisked into a life of gambling, drugs, sex or junk food addiction. After years of struggle, they finally find redemption and become good people again. As in any good tale of redemption, there has to be a 'reason' for why our 'victim' fell off the rails. Take your pick: they were molested, their parents ran away from home, they were denied desserts except on Sundays. Just thinking about it brings a tear to my stony face. How can you not be moved by tales such as these. What is the precipitating cause of the misery in my life? Well, my mother was French and my father was English. And to make things worse, I was brought up Catholic! Yes folks, in today's shorthand of grievance, I'm a half-breed straddling Canada's great language divide and a religious bigot. My hometown was a mixture of French and English-speaking people and the results of their miscenagation. You could never tell by someone's last name who spoke your language (For instance, my good friend P. Arsenault spoke the Queen's English and my cousin Sean Doyle wouldn't have recognized an Oxford Dictionary if you shoved up his nose). As children, we were segregated by language; all the French-speaking kids went to one side of the school where they spoke French all the time. I was fortunate enough to be sent to the English side of the school and got to speak my native tongue. My parents decided my brother and sister wouldn't be quite so lucky. In an effort to bridge the great language divide, they both spent six years learning everything in French and mingling with the French people (My parents did this because it was the firm belief of all forward-thinking families that whatever road you took would be much smoother if you could speak both of Canada's official languages. As it turns out for my siblings and... parents believe that A. the segregation is good B. the religion catholic C. not enough information D. whatever road you took would be much smoother if you could speak both of Canada's official languages
A: | D |
Problem: Given the question: Given the background: The trade-off theory of capital structure is the idea that a company chooses how much debt finance and how much equity finance to use by balancing the costs and benefits. The classical version of the hypothesis goes back to Kraus and Litzenberger[1] who considered a balance between the dead-weight costs of bankruptcy and the tax saving benefits of debt. Often agency costs are also included in the balance. This theory is often set up as a competitor theory to the pecking order theory of capital structure. A review of the literature is provided by Frank and Goyal.[2] An important purpose of the theory is to explain the fact that corporations usually are financed partly with debt and partly with equity. It states that there is an advantage to financing with debt, the tax benefits of debt and there is a cost of financing with debt, the costs of financial distress including bankruptcy costs of debt and non-bankruptcy costs (e.g. staff leaving, suppliers demanding disadvantageous payment terms, bondholder/stockholder infighting, etc.). The marginal benefit of further increases in debt declines as debt increases, while the marginal cost increases, so that a firm that is optimizing its overall value will focus on this trade-off when choosing how much debt and equity to use for financing. and the situation: Company X stopped taking on more debt, and decided to file for bankruptcy, while company Y, kept benefiting from the tax benefits of debt, having a lower debt level. Answer the following question: Which company fired more people, company X or company Y?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
company X
Problem: Given the question: Given the background: Acceleration is a measure of the change in velocity of a moving object. It measures the rate at which velocity changes. Velocity, in turn, is a measure of the speed and direction of motion, so a change in velocity may reflect a change in speed, a change in direction, or both. Both velocity and acceleration are vectors. A vector is any measurement that has both size and direction. People commonly think of acceleration as in increase in speed, but a decrease in speed is also acceleration. In this case, acceleration is negative and called deceleration. A change in direction without a change in speed is acceleration as well. and the situation: Angela is driving on a highway. She is stuck between two cars but needs to get to the off ramp and decides to speed up. She hits the gas making her car go faster so she can get ahead of the two cars she is stuck in between and makes it to the ramp in time. Answer the following question: Given Angela decided decelerate instead would her car have gone faster or slower?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
slower
Problem: Given the question: Given the background: Because the gravitational field created by the Moon weakens with distance from the Moon, it exerts a slightly stronger than average force on the side of the Earth facing the Moon, and a slightly weaker force on the opposite side. The Moon thus tends to "stretch" the Earth slightly along the line connecting the two bodies. The solid Earth deforms a bit, but ocean water, being fluid, is free to move much more in response to the tidal force, particularly horizontally. As the Earth rotates, the magnitude and direction of the tidal force at any particular point on the Earth's surface change constantly; although the ocean never reaches equilibrium—there is never time for the fluid to "catch up" to the state it would eventually reach if the tidal force were constant—the changing tidal force nonetheless causes rhythmic changes in sea surface height. and the situation: Mike was reading about an instrument that could measure gravity, gravimeter. He then found how gravimeter was used to measure the gravitational field of the Moon. He read about two distinct cases where the Moon's gravitational field was measured on earth, side A and side B. In side A the Moon's gravity was measured from the side where the Earth was facing the Moon. And in side B the Moon's gravitational field was measured from the opposite side of the Earth. He found these two locations showed very different consequences of Moon's gravitational field. Answer the following question: Would side B see less or more deformed Earth than side A?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| less |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
ਸਾਥੀਓ, ਇਹ 12 ਫੈਸਲੇ ਇਸ ਗੱਲ ਦਾ ਵੀ ਪ੍ਰਮਾਣ ਹਨ ਕਿ ਜਦੋਂ Silos ਨੂੰ ਤੋੜਕੇ, Collective Initiative ਲਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ, Collective Responsibility ਨਿਭਾਈ ਜਾਂਦੀ ਹੈ , Collective Decision ਲਿਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ , ਤਾਂ ਕਿਤਨੇ ਵਿਆਪਕ ਪੱਧਰ ‘ਤੇ ਉਸ ਦਾ ਪ੍ਰਭਾਵ ਪੈਂਦਾ ਹੈ।
Output: | Friends, these 12 decisions are also testimony of the fact that when Silos are broken and a Collective Initiative and Collective Responsibility isendorsed, when a Collective Decision is taken, then it has an ambient impact holistically. |
Detailed Instructions: This task is about classifying the sentiment of tweets in the Arabic language as POSITIVE or NEGATIVE. A positive (negative) sentiment indicates that the expressed opinion in the sentence is positive (negative). The input is a sentence is a sentence in Arabic and the output is the classified sentiment.
See one example below:
Problem: اربد فيها جامعات اكثر من عمان ... وفيها قد عمان ونص لعيبه المنتخب منها ... و 80 % من مطربين الاردن منها
Solution: POSITIVE
Explanation: This is a good example since the sentiment expressed here is positive and the classified label matches the sentiment.
Problem: الله يلعن امك وش ها القرف
Solution: | NEGATIVE |
Compose a new way to ask the same question. The new question must be asking the exact same thing as the original question does. Without any other information, you should be able to tell that the original question and the new question are the same. Preserve bracketed phrases in your new question. You can change the rest of the question provided the above requirements are satisfied. The new question must have a natural, fluent formulation, as if it were composed by a native English speaker. You will be given three pieces of information to help you create better questions. Those are: "Answer": the answer to the question, e.g., "Honolulu". "Answer Type": the type of the answer, e.g., "Location". "Auxiliary Information" is a detailed description of some concepts mentioned in the question, if any.
Q: original question: Which newspaper owner owns school newspaper in [London]?
answer: lse students' union, imperial college london, imperial college union
answer type: Newspaper Owner.
auxiliary information: London /Ààl ånd…ôn/ is the capital and most populous city of England and the United Kingdom. Standing on the River Thames, London has been a major settlement for two millennia, its history going back to its founding by the Romans, who named it Londinium. London's ancient core, the City of London, largely retains its 1.12-square-mile medieval boundaries and in 2011 had a resident population of 7,375, making it the smallest city in England. Since at least the 19th century, the term London has also referred to the metropolis developed around this core. The bulk of this conurbation forms Greater London, a region of England governed by the Mayor of London and the London Assembly. The conurbation also covers two English counties: the City of London and the county of Greater London. London is a leading global city, with strengths in the arts, commerce, education, entertainment, fashion, finance, healthcare, media, professional services, research and development, tourism, and transport all contributing to its prominence. It is one of the world's leading financial centres and has the fifth-or sixth-largest metropolitan area GDP in the world depending on measurement.
A: | The school newspaper in [London] is owned by whom? |
You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Portugese.
A xente non sabía qué a causaba ata comezos dos anos 1900, cando un militar británico se deu de conta que eran os mosquitos. | As pessoas não souberam o que a causava até ao início da década de 1900, quando um militar britânico descobriu que eram mosquitos. |
You are given a question-answer pair. Answer with their type. Pay attention that there may be more than one correct type, but you only have to choose one. In your responses, use of the following types:
(1) Humans: Any individual or group of humans, including fictional ones (e.g., a group or organization of persons , an individual, title of a person, description of a person);
(2) Event: Any phenomenon natural or artificial (e.g., named hurricanes, Battles, Wars, Sports events, Terrorist attacks);
(3) Entity: A thing with distinct and independent existence (Animals, Organs of body, Colors, Inventions, books and other creative pieces, Currency name, Diseases, and medicine, Food, Musical instrument, Languages, Plants, Products, Religions, Sports, Elements and substances, Symbols and signs, Techniques and methods, Equivalent terms, Vehicles);
(4) Facility: Something built for a particular purpose (Buildings, Airports, Highways, Bridges);
(5) Location: A place (Cities, Countries, Mountains, States);
(6) Law: Named documents made into laws (e.g., “the first amendment”, "civil rights act");
(7) Organization: an organized body of people with a particular purpose (Company names, e.g. Google, Cults or terrorist groups, e.g. Al Qaeda);
(8) Date: Absolute or relative dates or periods, bigger than 1 day (Years, Range, e.g. from Monday to Tuesday, or during the 20th century, Approximate time);
(9) Time: Any temporal range/unit that is shorter than a day (e.g., 2 o'clock, 1 pm);
(10) Money: Monetary values, including unit (e.g., "$26", "914$");
(11) Quantity: postcodes or other codes, the number of sth, Ranks, fractions, speed, temperature, size, area, and volume, weight (e.g., "26 degree" "17 inch");
(12) Description: description and abstract concepts (e.g., the definition of something, the manner of an action, reasons);
(13) Abbreviation: expression abbreviated (e.g., AMT = abbreviation of Amazon Mechanical Turk). Don't generate any word that is not mentioned in the list of types (Humans, Event, Entity, Facility, Location, Law, Organization, Date, Time, Money, Quantity, Description, Abbreviation). If you can not associate any of the given types with the provided question and answer pair, respond "Other".
[EX Q]: Question: On March 23, 1833, who headlined and performed with Chopin at a concert? (Answer: Liszt and Hiller).
[EX A]: Humans.
[EX Q]: Question: What genre of book is To Kill a Mockingbird? (Answer: Southern Gothic novel).
[EX A]: Entity.
[EX Q]: Question: What previous mayor of New York is a billionaire? (Answer: Michael R. Bloomberg).
[EX A]: | Humans.
|
In this task, you're given a paragraph and title from the research paper. Your task is to classify whether the given title is suitable or not for the research paper based on the given paragraph. Return "True" if title is proper according to paragraph else "False".
--------
Question: Paragraph: In the era of the "sickest first" policy, patients with very high model for end-stage liver disease (MELD) scores have been increasingly admitted to the intensive care unit with the expectation that they will receive a liver transplant (LT) in the absence of improvement on supportive therapies. Such patients are often admitted in a context of acute-on-chronic liver failure with extrahepatic failures. Sequential assessment of scores or classification based on organ failures within the first days after admission help to stratify the risk of mortality in this population. Although the prognosis of severely ill cirrhotic patients has recently improved, transplant-free mortality remains high. LT is still the only curative treatment in this population. Yet, the increased relative scarcity of graft resource must be considered alongside the increased risk of losing a graft in the initial postoperative period when performing LT in "too sick to transplant" patients. Variables associated with poor immediate post-LT outcomes have been identified in large studies. Despite this, the performance of scores based on these variables is still insufficient. Consideration of a patient's comorbidities and frailty is an appealing predictive approach in this population that has proven of great value in many other diseases. So far, local expertise remains the last safeguard to LT. Using this expertise, data are accumulating on favourable post-LT outcomes in very high MELD populations, particularly when LT is performed in a situation of stabilization/improvement of organ failures in selected candidates. The absence of "definitive" contraindications and the control of "dynamic" contraindications allow a "transplantation window" to be defined. This window must be identified swiftly after admission given the poor short-term survival of patients with very high MELD scores. In the absence of any prospect of LT, withdrawal of care could be discussed to ensure respect of patient life, dignity and wishes.
Title: Approaches for patients with very high MELD scores
Answer: False
Question: Paragraph: Intravascular-thrombosis and extravascular-lipid-deposit are the two key pathogenic events considered to interrupt intraosseous blood supply during development of steroid-associated osteonecrosis (ON). However, there are no clinically employed agents capable of simultaneously targeting these two key pathogenic events. The present experimental study demonstrated that constitutional flavonoid glycosides derived from herb Epimedium (EF, composed of seven flavonoid compounds with common stem nuclear) exerted dose-dependent effect on inhibition of both thrombosis and lipiddeposition and accordingly reducing incidence of steroid-associated ON in rabbits, which was not via direct action by themselves rather by their common metabolite on potential cellular targets involved in the two pathogenic pathways. The underlying mechanism could be explained by counteracting endothelium injury and excessive adipogenesis. These findings encourage designing clinical trials to investigate potential of EF in prevention of steroid-associated ON.
Title: Constitutional Flavonoids Derived from Epimedium Dose-Dependently Reduce Incidence of Steroid- Associated Osteonecrosis Not via Direct Action by Themselves on Potential Cellular Targets
Answer: True
Question: Paragraph: Background/Aims: Interferon and ribavirin combination therapy for chronic hepatitis C induces a low response rate in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected patients. To assess the impact of intensification of interferon administration and of the addition of amantadine on the efficacy and safety of standard anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) treatment in HIV-infected patients. Methods: Multicentre, prospective, open-label, randomized, phase III clinical trial. Eighty co-infected patients were randomized to receive ribavirin 800 -1000 mg/day in combination with, group A: interferon alpha2a 3 MIU thrice weekly; group B: IFNa2a 3 MIU daily, plus amantadine 200 mg/day; treatment duration was 24 -48 weeks according to HCV genotype. Results: Forty-one patients were randomized in group A and 39 in group B. Intention-to-treat analysis showed a sustained virological response, defined as HCV-RNA negativization, 6 months after stopping treatment in 22% of patients from group A and 13% from group B (P > 0.05). The lack of a 2-log drop in HCV-RNA levels after 12 weeks of treatment showed a 100% predictive value of lack of sustained response. Conclusions: Amantadine addition and interferon intensification do not improve the low efficacy of combination of interferon alfa plus ribavirin in HIV/HCV co-infected patients. Patients with no early virologic response did not have any probability of sustained response. q
Title: A randomized, controlled trial of triple antiviral therapy as initial treatment of chronic hepatitis C in HIV-infected patients q
Answer: | True
|
Detailed Instructions: Given a comment text in Tamil, classify the comment into one of these categories (i) Hope speech, if it contains encouraging, positive or supportive contents about equality, diversity or inclusion, (ii) Not Hope Speech or (iii) Not in Expected Language, if the text is not Tamil.
Problem:Sinna visaiyam unkakita sollanum corona virus ku marunthu ellaiya
Solution: | Not Hope Speech |
Decide the language of that sentence. The language can be English, French, German, Italian, or Spanish.
Input: Consider Input: Text: 'the start point's at about a half an inch above it'
Output: English
Input: Consider Input: Text: 'to the opposite side'
Output: English
Input: Consider Input: Text: 'el día veintidós de junio .'
| Output: Spanish
|
What is a question about this article? If the question is unanswerable, say "unanswerable".
After the U.S. accused Libya of orchestrating the 1986 Berlin discotheque bombing, in which two American soldiers died, Reagan decided to retaliate militarily. The Central Intelligence Agency were critical of the move, believing that Syria were a greater threat and that an attack would strengthen Gaddafi's reputation; however Libya was recognised as a "soft target." Reagan was supported by the U.K. but opposed by other European allies, who argued that it would contravene international law. In Operation El Dorado Canyon, orchestrated on 15 April 1986, U.S. military planes launched a series of air-strikes on Libya, bombing military installations in various parts of the country, killing around 100 Libyans, including several civilians. One of the targets had been Gaddafi's home. Himself unharmed, two of Gaddafi's sons were injured, and he claimed that his four-year-old adopted daughter Hanna was killed, although her existence has since been questioned. In the immediate aftermath, Gaddafi retreated to the desert to meditate, while there were sporadic clashes between Gaddafists and army officers who wanted to overthrow the government. Although the U.S. was condemned internationally, Reagan received a popularity boost at home. Publicly lambasting U.S. imperialism, Gaddafi's reputation as an anti-imperialist was strengthened both domestically and across the Arab world, and in June 1986, he ordered the names of the month to be changed in Libya.
About how many Libyans died in Operation El Dorado Canyon? | 100 |
Please answer the following question: John is a world traveler. Recently, he visited two countries, France and Germany. He noticed that in France they use atmosphere and Pascal as pressure units. In Germany they use torr as a pressure unit. Back in the United States, he noticed psi is used as a pressure unit. He needs to figure out how they correlate with each other. Which county is not using a unit mesured with pound and inch, Germany or United States?
A: | Germany |
instruction:
In this task, you are given an utterance, which is a part of a conversation between a user and an agent. Your job is to detect the speaker. The user usually commands the agent to schedule events, retrieve event information, and check the schedule. While the agent's response is an answer to the user's questions or follow-up questions on the user's command. Answer with "User" or "Agent".
question:
ok bye
answer:
user
question:
Make the appointment be from 12 to 2
answer:
user
question:
So what do I have next week?
answer:
| user
|
Where could you find a steel cable that has not been completed yet? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - winch - factory - roller coaster - ship - building
Answer: | factory |
A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer.
Q: where does t boone pickens live?
A: | Oklahoma |
Part 1. Definition
You will be given a review about a book, an item, a place or a movie. After that, a question is given that you should answer using a certain span of the review. Your answer should be from the review itself and should not contain extra words, and should not be a combination of different spans. If there's no direct answer to the question, answer with a part of the text that is the most relevant to the question. See the examples for clarification.
Part 2. Example
review: I had a smaller headset that went on the ear. After a 8 - 10 hour workday, my ears were throbbing red and painfully sore. With this headset, I can go the same shift and not feel any pain on my ear. They may feel a little on the heavy side, but if you adjust the head phone cups just right and stretch them, you will not have any problems.Quality and sound, words cannot explain. Its so clear and loud, the headset holds in the sound. When I am on a call or listening to music, I do not hear nothing else, but what's coming in through the headset.
question: Does the headset block sounds from outside?
Answer: I do not hear nothing else, but what's coming in through the headset.
Explanation: The question asks about whether the headset lets outside noises come through, and the output marks the shortest span of the review that completely answers the question.
Part 3. Exercise
review: A friend and I stayed at the Castle in for 2 nights. We had excellent service from the staff extremely kind and helpful. They let us into our room early, gave us very helpful directions, suggestions and maps for walking, bus information etc. The room was very clean and quiet. Free parking was a huge plus! The location is great.I would stay there again and highly recommend the Castle Inn.
question: What kind of parking situation is there?
Answer: | Free parking was a huge plus |
Q: Passage: The most successful team in ODI cricket, in terms of win percentage, barring the Asia XI cricket team, is Australia, having won 527 of their 854 ODIs (64.58 %). In contrast, four teams have failed to win a single ODI: East Africa, Hong Kong, Namibia, and the USA. Notable ODI records include longest winning sequence (Australia, 21), longest losing sequence (Bangladesh, 23), highest match by any player (Sachin, 463) highest individual score (Rohit Sharma, 264), best bowling figures (Chaminda Vaas, 8 -- 19), most runs in an over (Herschelle Gibbs, 36) and fastest century (AB De Villiers, 31 deliveries).
Question: Based on this passage, who has made the highest score in odi?
Let's give stream of consciousness below
| This is the relevant information: Notable ODI records include longest winning sequence (Australia, 21), longest losing sequence (Bangladesh, 23), highest match by any player (Sachin, 463) highest individual score (Rohit Sharma, 264), best bowling figures (Chaminda Vaas, 8 -- 19), most runs in an over (Herschelle Gibbs, 36) and fastest century (AB De Villiers, 31 deliveries). So the answer is Rohit Sharma. |
Teacher:In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to choose whether the two sentences clearly agree (entailment)/disagree (contradiction) with each other, or if this cannot be determined (neutral). Your answer must be in the form of the numbers 0 (entailment), 1 (neutral), or 2(contradiction).
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: sentence_A: The brown dog is not playing outdoors. sentence_B: The brown dog is playing outdoors
Student: | 2 |
Answer the questions at the end based on the text.
The wife of imprisoned U.S. State Department contractor Alan Gross traveled to Cuba Tuesday as part of her ongoing effort to free her husband.
Judy Gross did not talk to a CNN reporter outside Havana's Jose Marti International Airport, and she and Gross' attorney quickly boarded a bus provided by the Cuban government.
Last week, Gross' mother died after a long fight with cancer, Gross' attorney, Scott Gilbert, said.
The Cuban government refused Gross' request to travel to the United States to say goodbye to Evelyn Gross before she died. Gross had promised that after seeing his mother he would return to his prison cell at a military hospital in Havana.
"We would like to convey our heartfelt condolences to his relatives," Cuban Ministry of Foreign Affairs official Josefina Vidal said in a statement. "It is necessary to clarify that neither the Cuban penitentiary system nor the U.S. penitentiary system provide the possibility for inmates to travel abroad, no matter the reason. "
Gross, 65, is serving a 15-year sentence for bringing satellite communications equipment to Cuba as part of his work as a subcontractor for the U.S. Agency for International Development. He was convicted in March 2011.
U.S. officials said Gross was merely trying to help Cubans bypass the island's stringent restrictions on Internet access and have said his imprisonment is one of the major obstacles to improved relations with Cuba.
In April, Gross embarked on a hunger strike to protest his continued imprisonment. He later said he was suspending his hunger strike after his mother pleaded with him to begin eating again.
1. Who was trying to free her husband?\
2. What is the womans name who is trying to free her husband?
3. What airport was she standing outside where she talked to a CNN reporter?
4. What did the Cuban Ministry of foreign affairs say that's it's necessary to clarify?
5. How long a sentence is Gross serving?
6. What is it he did?
7. Who provided a bus for Judy Gross and her Attorney from the airport?
8. What is the name of the gross attorney?
9. WHat is it U.S. officials say gross was trying to help Cubans do?
10. What kind of strike did gross go on in April? | 1. Alan Gross
2. Judy Gross
3. Havana's Jose Marti International Airport
4. It is necessary to clarify that neither the Cuban penitentiary system nor the U.S. penitentiary system provide the possibility for inmates to travel abroad, no matter the reason
5. 15-year
6. brought communications equipment to cuba
7. the Cuban government
8. Scott Gilbert
9. trying to help Cubans bypass the island's stringent restrictions on Internet access
10. a hunger strike |
QUESTION: Where can you buy a replacement ax handle?
Options:
- bathroom
- hardware store
- water fountain
- grocery store
- fridge
ME: The answer is hardware store
CoT: Hardware store sells hardware tools. Replacement ax handle is a hardware tool..
QUESTION: If I am attending a self-help lecture, what am I hoping to accomplish?
Options:
- go to sleep
- gaining happiness
- gaining knowledge
- inspiration
- gain knowledge
ME: The answer is inspiration
CoT: Inspiration means the creativity to do something. Self-help lectures make one creative..
QUESTION: How did the mother feel about going somewhere and getting a whole new house to decorate?
Options:
- getting there
- excitement
- movement
- anticipation
- expense
ME: The answer is excitement
CoT: Getting excited is a feeling of being enthusiastic and eager. People are generally enthusiastic and eager about going somewhere. People are generally enthusiastic and eager about getting a whole new house..
QUESTION: where do you keep a tourniquet?
Options:
- hospital
- ambulance
- pocket
- emergency kit
- applying even pressure
ME: | The answer is emergency kit
CoT: A tourniquet can be kept in an emergency kit.. |
Instructions: Translate the given Spanish text to English
Input: The damper door is also rotatable to a closed position that allows air to circulate within the damper assembly and the compartment.
Output: | La compuerta tambien se puede girar a la posicion de cerrado que permite que el aire circule dentro de la configuracion de compuerta y el compartimiento. |
In this task, you're given a passage, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and an answer term. Your job is to generate a question that can use the information provided to obtain the given answer. You should use the information on both passage and link information to create the question. Note that the answer to the question should be exactly the given answer, and if the answer is none, the answer to the question shouldn't be obtainable from the passage or linked information.
Q: Passage: After the election of 1977 Ginjaar was appointed as Minister of Health and Environment in the Cabinet Van Agt-Wiegel, taking office on 19 December 1977. Ginjaar served as acting Minister for Science Policy from 1 April 1979 until 3 May 1979 following the death of Rinus Peijnenburg. In December 1980 Ginjaar announced that he wouldn't stand for the election of 1981 but wanted to run for the Senate. Ginjaar was elected as a Member of the Senate after the Senate election of 1981, taking office on 25 August 1981 serving as a frontbencher chairing the and the and spokesperson for the Environment, Higher Education and Agriculture. The Cabinet Van Agt–Wiegel was replaced by the Cabinet Van Agt II following the cabinet formation of 1981 on 11 September 1981. Ginjaar also served as Chairmen of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy from 29 November 1986 until 4 October 1991. Ginjaar served as a distinguished professor of Medical ethics at the Utrecht University from 1 September 1982 until 1 January 1986 and also served as Chairman of the Education board of the Utrecht University from 10 September 1982 until 1 January 1986 and a distinguished professor of Climatology and Medical research at the State University of Limburg from 1 March 1990 until 1 September 1994. Ginjaar was selected as Parliamentary leader of the People's Party for Freedom and Democracy in the Senate following the election of Frits Korthals Altes as President of the Senate, serving from 11 March 1997 until 14 September 1999. In November 2002 Ginjaar announced his retirement from national politics and that he wouldn't stand for the Senate election of 2003 and continued to serve until the end of the parliamentary term on 10 June 2003.
Link Information: none Answer: none
A: | How long did the man that Ginjaar replaced as Minister for Science Policy serve in that position? |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
Problem:Passage: Hip flask -- Carrying a hip flask filled with alcohol in a public place is illegal in many locations in the United States due to open container laws. These laws prohibit possession of an unsealed container of alcohol in public or within the passenger compartment of a vehicle.
Question: is it legal to carry alcohol in a flask
Solution: | 0 |
In this task, you are given dvd product reviews in Japanese language. The goal is to classify the review as "POS" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEG" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.
理不尽な…… . 発端は九州で起きた殺人事件。主人公倍賞千恵子の演じる柳田桐子の兄、露口茂演じる小学校の青年教師、柳田正夫が逮捕される。桐子は兄の無罪を信じ、高名な弁護士に弁護を依頼する。しかし高額な報酬が払えないため断られ、兄は死刑判決後、獄死。桐子は弁護士に逆恨みの復讐を…… 山田監督、橋本脚本家により演出も凝っているが、いかんせん兄の冤罪事件の真相が追求されず、弁護士を徹底的に恨み、陥れるというストーリーは、痛快なところが微塵もなく、「筋違いだ、理不尽だ」と謗る人も多いのではないか。弁護士は決して弱い者の味方とは限らないのだから…… | POS |
ASCII (i/ˈæski/ ASS-kee), abbreviated from American Standard Code for Information Interchange, is a character-encoding scheme (the IANA prefers the name US-ASCII). ASCII codes represent text in computers, communications equipment, and other devices that use text. Most modern character-encoding schemes are based on ASCII, though they support many additional characters. ASCII was the most common character encoding on the World Wide Web until December 2007, when it was surpassed by UTF-8, which is fully backward compatibe to ASCII.
Who made ASCII obselete? (If the question is unanswerable, say "unanswerable") | unanswerable |
[Q]: Here's a question: What could have a hot handle? Here are possible answers to this question: - carrying things - coffee cup - iron - frying pan - briefcase I believe the correct choice is "frying pan", here's why:
****
[A]: frying pan can burn
[Q]: Here's a question: Billy is an animal, but he is alergic to trees. He hates them very much. Still, he wants to have a picnic and can't stand the idea of buying food from a restaurant. Where would he have his picnic? Here are possible answers to this question: - addidas - north america - cafe - outside - woodland I believe the correct choice is "outside", here's why:
****
[A]: billy is an animal, but he is alergic to trees. he hates them very much. still, he wants to have a picnic and can't stand outside.
[Q]: Here's a question: If grass is given plenty of water and light, what will it do? Here are possible answers to this question: - burn - changes color with seasons - turn brown - continue to grow - eat water I believe the correct choice is "continue to grow", here's why:
****
[A]: synonyms for grow at thesaurus
[Q]: Here's a question: What covers the bones in a human body? Here are possible answers to this question: - matter - muscle - flesh - skin and - cartilage I believe the correct choice is "flesh", here's why:
****
[A]: | the bones in a human body flesh. |
People are walking outdoors because they walk and sit at an outside cafe.
The question and answer are below.
Test for natural language inference.
Premise: "People walk and sit to eat at an outside cafe where a dog is near a woman."
Hypothesis: "There are people walking outdoors."
Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
Options:
- yes
- no
- it is not possible to tell
yes
A man who sings into a microphone is not necessarily taliks to the crowd.. So what could be the question?
Question followed by answer: Given the sentence "A man in a button up shirt sings into a microphone." is it true that "The man taliks to the crowd."?
it is not possible to tell
A woman in red does not imply the woman enjoys red.
The question and answer are below.
If "A man with a beard and a woman in a red shirt sitting in lawn chairs in front of tents." does that mean that "The woman enjoys the color red."?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
it is not possible to tell
A woman can demonstrate a device without the other women learning something.
The question and answer are below.
Can we conclude from "Two women kneeling around the footrest of a couch observing a third woman's demonstration of a device." that "The women are learning something."?
Options:
- yes
- no
- it is not possible to tell
it is not possible to tell
She could be climbing for a reason that is not to get away from a dog.. So what could be the question?
Question followed by answer: Given the sentence "A little girl in a black jumper is climbing a chain link gate." is it true that "The little girl is trying to get away from a dog by climibing a gate."?
it is not possible to tell
Just because a pendant is on a long chain does not mean it is large.. So what could be the question?
Question followed by answer: | If "A woman wears a black dress and a pink coat and a white pendant on a long chain." does that mean that "The pendant is large."?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
it is not possible to tell |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task you are given a story and a question regarding that story. You must judge whether the question is answerable based on the info given to you. Label the instances as "Answerable" or "Not Answerable" based on your judgment. the story and the question are separated by a new line character.
Bill drove his car home after work. He felt a rattle and shake from the front of the car. Bill pulled over to see what it was. He saw that he had a flat tire. Bill changed the tire and drove home.
Why did Bill drive his car home?
Output: | Answerable |
Question part
Is the following statement true?
"Listening to Romantic poetry can be refreshing for some people."
Answer part
Oh man, I think this is the solution: I think it would be refreshing because it is poetry that is usually about a happy situation. The answer is yes.
Question part
"Pickled cucumber are most often served as a pizza topping."
Is the above claim true?
Options:
- yes
- no
Answer part
Oh man, I think this is the solution: I have never heard of pickles being a pizza topping. The answer is no.
Question part
Yes / no, is the following a verifiable fact?
"A Honda Civic can only be bought in the United Kingdom."
Answer part
Oh man, I think this is the solution: Honda Civics can be purchased in more than one country. The answer is no.
Question part
"George Soros donated much of his billion-dollar fortune to charity."
Is the above claim true?
Options:
- yes
- no
Answer part
| Oh man, I think this is the solution: George Soros is a well-known philanthropist worth billions, known for donating much of his fortune. The answer is yes. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in German language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
Problem:Question: Der Mann hat gerne Hamburger gegessen, aber nie trainiert, was war das Ergebnis?
Options: A Gas B Gesundheitsprobleme C genießen Sie D an Gewicht zulegen E Tod
Solution: | D |
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it, i.e., the proper nouns in the passage. Your job is to determine whether information from more than one term is needed to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Input: Consider Input: Question: How many months before the buildup to Knightfall did the death of Superman occur? Passage:Within the regular series, the buildup to "Knightfall" begins with a six-issue run in Batman #484-489 (September 1992 - February 1993), in which Batman (at the onset of a personal psychological mid-life crisis) is forced to deal, in rapid succession, with the returning villain Black Mask and his gang (who target Bruce Wayne and Lucius Fox), a crazed killer called Metalhead, and a sharpshooter assassin hired by an imprisoned mobster to murder Commissioner Gordon. Batman begins to feel that he has lost his edge, especially after his failure to capture Black Mask. He finds himself unable to meditate or even focus. As Bruce Wayne, he contacts holistic therapist Shondra Kinsolving for treatment. He also assigns Robin (Tim Drake) to train Jean-Paul Valley in detective work to aid them as an ally, hoping to guide Valley's brainwashing away from making him a villainous threat. Despite the advice of everyone in his life, including Dr. Kinsolving, Bruce refuses to rest and continues to pursue his self-imposed duty despite his worsening condition (although not explicitly noted as a cause, these events take place immediately after the death of Superman, Batman's peer, elsewhere in the DC Universe).
Output: b
Input: Consider Input: Question: In what year was the man born who captained the HMS Boadicea? Passage:The British eventually recaptured Grappler from the French in September 1809 in the daring raid on Saint-Paul on the Île de Bourbon (now Réunion) from the nearby British-held island of Rodrigues. The British force consisted of a naval squadron under Commodore Josias Rowley and an Army force under Lieutenant Colonel Henry Sheehy Keating. The Army contingent, which consisted of 368 soldiers from the 1st Battalion of the 56th Regiment of Foot under the command Keating, embarked on HMS Nereide under Captain Robert Corbett, Otter under Captain Nesbit Willoughby and the East India Company schooner Wasp under Lieutenant Watkins. The rest of Rowley's squadron, the flagship , and the frigates under Captain Samuel Pym and HMS Boadicea under Captain John Hatley joined off St. Paul. These ships contributed an additional 236 seaman volunteers and Royal Marines to the assault. The entire invasion force then embarked on Nereide, as Corbett had experience with coastline of the Île Bonaparte coastline. On the early morning of 21 September the force seized the port of St. Paul. There they destroyed its defences and recovered a number of British vessels. Nereide and the landing party captured the 44-gun French frigate Caroline, and recovered Grappler as well as the East Indiamen (850 tons (bm) and pierced for 30 guns) and (820 tons (bm) and pierced for 26 guns). The expedition also captured three small merchant vessels (Fanny of 150 tons, and Tres Amis and Creole of 60 tons each), destroyed three others, and burnt one ship that was building on the stocks. The British did not sustain any loss on board the squadron or to their vessels. The British completed the demolition of the different gun and mortar batteries and of the magazines by evening and the whole of the troops, marines, and seamen returned on board their ships.
Output: b
Input: Consider Input: Question: In what era did the architectural style of Ince Blundell Hall emerge? Passage:Ince Blundell Hall is in Georgian style. It is constructed in brick with sandstone dressings, and has an L-shaped plan. The main block faces southeast; it is in two storeys with an attic, and has a front of nine bays. Richard Pollard and Nikolaus Pevsner describe the front as being in late English Baroque style, and consider that it was "evidently inspired" by the front of Buckingham Palace, London. Between the upper storey and the attic is an entablature with a cornice and a panelled parapet. The central three bays project forward, the lower storeys are flanked by pairs of giant pilasters, and at the sides of the central doorway are giant columns. There are more pilasters at the ends of the building, and in the central three bays of the attic. All the pilasters and columns are Corinthian in style. The windows are sashes and are surrounded by architraves. The ground floor windows in the central bays have segmental heads with keystones, and those in the outer bays have friezes and pediments carried on consoles. Below the upper floor windows are panelled aprons and consoles. The central doorway has a segmental head and a keystone carved with the Blundell arms. At the corners of the front are quoins.
| Output: b
|
In this task, you are given a sentence which is either in the Hindi language or English language. You task is to identify the language of input sentence. Input sentence can be in Hindi or English language only and also it cannot have two languages at a time.
Q: Acarya Ramchanrd sukla who dislkes Mahadevi Geeta questioned the pain and kindness.
A: | English |
Q:Read the following paragraph and extract the answer for the question: What was the name of the place that absorbed Crewe and Alsager College of Higher Education? There are three universities in the City of Manchester. The University of Manchester, Manchester Metropolitan University and Royal Northern College of Music. The University of Manchester is the largest full-time non-collegiate university in the United Kingdom and was created in 2004 by the merger of Victoria University of Manchester founded in 1904 and UMIST, founded in 1956, though the university's logo appears to claim it was established in 1824. It includes the Manchester Business School, which offered the first MBA course in the UK in 1965. Manchester Metropolitan University was formed as Manchester Polytechnic on the merger of three colleges in 1970. It gained university status in 1992, and in the same year absorbed Crewe and Alsager College of Higher Education in South Cheshire. The University of Law, the largest provider of vocation legal training in Europe, has a campus in the city.The three Universities are grouped around Oxford Road on the southern side of the city centre, which forms Europe's largest urban higher education precinct. Together they have a combined population of 76,025 students in higher education as of 2015, although almost 6,000 of them were based at Manchester Metropolitan University's campuses at Crewe and Alsager in Cheshire.One of Manchester's most notable secondary schools is the Manchester Grammar School. Established in 1515, as a free grammar school next to what is now the Cathedral, it moved in 1931 to Old Hall Lane in Fallowfield, south Manchester, to accommodate the growing student body. In the post-war period, it was a direct grant grammar school (i.e. partially state funded), but it reverted to independent status in 1976 after abolition of the direct-grant system. Its previous premises are now used by Chetham's School of Music. There are three schools nearby: William Hulme's Grammar School, Withington Girls' School and Manchester High School for Girls. In 2010, the Manchester Local Education Authority was ranked last out of Greater Manchester's ten LEAs – and 147th out...
A: | Manchester Metropolitan University |
This task is about translating a given Spanish language sentence to English.
Entonces, si la madre agouti embarazada se alimenta de una dieta que contiene esas marcas epigenéticas supresoras, estas se transmitirán químicamente al ADN del embrión, donde se acumularán alrededor de ese gen agouti y lo suprimirán. | So, if a pregnant agouti mother is fed a diet which is supplemented with these silencing Epigenetic marks, those marks will be chemically transmitted to the DNA of her embryo, where they'll accumulate around that agouti gene and effectively turn it off. |
Definition: In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
Input: Passage: Large denominations of United States currency -- Large denominations of United States currency greater than $100 were circulated by the United States Treasury until 1969. Since then, U.S. dollar banknotes have only been issued in seven denominations: $1, $2, $5, $10, $20, $50, and $100.
Question: is there a thousand dollar bill in circulation
Output: | 0 |
Question:
[passage completion]
(CNN) -- The family of NBC cameraman Ashoka Mukpo, who contracted Ebola while working in Liberia, is cautiously optimistic after doctors said that his condition at a Nebraska hospital has improved slightly. With developments pouring in from all corners of the world, here's what you need to know to quickly get caught up: WEST AFRICA No relief in sight: The number of deaths attributed to the current Ebola outbreak has climbed to 4,033, the World Health Organization reported Friday. The tally brings the total number of confirmed, probable and suspected cases of Ebola to 8,399. The numbers were reported from Guinea, Liberia, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Spain and the United States.
Answer:
Liberia's President on Thursday postponed a senatorial election that had been set for next week, citing the Ebola outbreak in the country.
Question:
[passage completion]
CHICAGO, Illinois (CNN) -- Police are investigating the death of the former chief fundraiser for ex-Illinois Gov. Rod Blagojevich as a "death-suicide," an Illinois mayor said Sunday. Christopher Kelly, 51, was former Illinois Gov. Rod Blagojevich's chief fundraiser. Financier Christopher Kelly told police shortly before he died Saturday that he took an "overdose of drugs," said Dwight Welch, mayor of Country Club Hills, Illinois. Country Club Hills police found several drugs in Kelly's black 2007 Cadillac Escalade, but they were not sure yet whether they were prescribed, Welch said. Country Club Hills is about 27 miles south of Chicago. Kelly had recently undergone surgery and was taking drugs following the operation, Welch said. Welch said he did not know which drugs Kelly was taking.
"I don't know any more than you know, except that a friend of mine took his life because he refused to submit to the pressure by the government to lie about me,"
Answer:
Blagojevich told CNN.
Question:
[passage completion]
(CNN) -- When her baby girl takes an afternoon nap, or on those nights when she just can't sleep, Sarah Andrews, 32, tosses off her identity as a suburban stay-at-home mom and becomes something more exotic: a "virtual deputy" patrolling the U.S.-Mexico border. A Texas program lets Internet users around the world monitor live video from the Mexico border. From her house in a suburb of Rochester, New York, Andrews spends at least four hours a day watching a site called BlueServo.net. There, because of a $2 million grant from the state of Texas, anyone in the world can watch grainy live video scenes of cactuses, desert mountains and the Rio Grande along Texas' portion of the international border.
She also said the site draws her interest because she's nosy about what's going on along
Answer:
| Texas' 1,250-mile international border. |
In this task, you are given a question and an answer, you would be asked to create the sentence based on the Question-Answer provided. It should be contained within the Question-Answer provided.
Example input: Question: Which is an example of a renewable energy resource? Answer: Biomass
Example output: Biomass is an example of a renewable energy resource.
Example explanation: The output clearly summarizes the question and answer and hence is correct
Q: Question: Water plus other substances makes what? Answer: solution
A: | Water plus other substances makes a(n) solution. |
Teacher:Combine the given two facts to write a concluding fact. Note that there should be some parts of the first and second facts that are not mentioned in this conclusion fact. Your combined fact should be the result of a chain between the two facts. Chains form when two facts connect together to produce a concluding fact. An example of a chain is: "pesticides cause pollution" (fact1) + "pollution can harm animals" (fact2) → "pesticides can harm animals" (conclusion fact). Parts of the concluding fact overlap with the first and the second fact. To construct such a concluding fact, a useful way is to borrow the subject from one fact and the ending conclusions from another fact.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Fact 1: temperature changing can cause phase changes.
Fact 2: Phase changes Change of State.
Student: | temperature changing can cause change of state. |
In this task, given a sentence in the Vietnamese language, your task is to convert it into the English language.
Example Input: Tuy nhiên quảng cáo này đã được dựng lên ở Auckland, trên đường cao tốc liên bang 20 và đường Main North thuộc thành phố Christchurch.
Example Output: However the sign has been put up in Auckland, State Highway 20 and on Christchurch's Main North Road.
Example Input: Hãng thông tấn Telegraph cho hay Tổng thống Bai Koroma cũng đang hy vọng đảm bảo sự gia tăng đáng kể trong quyên góp cứu trợ với kế hoạch y tế mới của ông.
Example Output: The Telegraph reports that president Bai Koroma was also hoping to secure a significant increase in aid donations with his new health plan.
Example Input: Nick Clarke, phát thanh viên đài Anh, mất hôm nay do bệnh ung thư ở tuổi 58.
Example Output: | Nick Clarke, the UK radio broadcaster, died today from cancer at the age of 58.
|
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Ex Input:
I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_RUN I_RUN
Ex Output:
turn opposite right thrice and run thrice
Ex Input:
I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_WALK
Ex Output:
walk after walk opposite right thrice
Ex Input:
I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK
Ex Output:
| look left thrice after jump around left twice
|
In this task, you're given a sentence and your task is to generate a simplified sentence that focuses on lexical paraphrasing from the original sentence given in the input.
Q: some of his aggressive actions , now sometimes termed liberal interventionist , were greatly controversial at the time , and remain so today.
A: some of his aggressive actions , now sometimes termed liberal interventionist , were greatly talked about at the time , and remain so today.
****
Q: sadomasochism 12 % of females and 22 % of males reported having an erotic response to a sadomasochistic story.
A: 12 % of females and 22 % of males reported having an erotic response to a sadomasochistic story.
****
Q: if you are reading this page it is possible that this has happened to your rfa.
A: | if you are reading this page , it is possible that this has happened to your rfa.
****
|
In this task, you are given reviews written about the books in Bengali. You are expected to classify the sentiment of the reviews into two classes: positive or negative.
Input: Consider Input: সাধারন বইয়ের থেকে আকারে অনেক ছোট, পৃষ্ঠা সংখ্যাও গুটিকয়েক। কিন্তু এই ছোট বইখানায় জাফর ইকবাল স্যার আমাদের মুক্তিযুদ্ধের যে ইতিহাস তুলে ধরেছেন টা অবিশ্বাস্য। এই কাজ একমাত্র জাফর ইকবাল স্যার এর পক্ষেই সম্ভব। মুক্তিযুদ্ধের সামগ্রিক রুপ, শহীদদের আত্মত্যাগ, এবং রক্তস্নাত বাংলাদেশের কথা লেখক বিধৃত করেছেন লেখক তার এ ছোট বই এ। জাফর ইকবাল স্যার কে অনেক ধন্যবাদ।
Output: positive
Input: Consider Input: এটাও বই, মানুষ এটাও কিনে! কি বলবো, ফেস ভ্যালু পাইসে, গোবর-মূত্র এখন যা ই ছাপাবে, কিছু মানুষ কিনবে।
Output: negative
Input: Consider Input: আমার পড়া হুমায়ুন আহমেদের সবথেকে ভালো বই। েএমনকি আমার পড়া সবথেকে বেশীবার বইয়ের তালিকায় এই বই অন্যতম।বইকে ঘিরেই আমি আমার জীবনের মোড় খুঁজে পাই।তাই বার বার পড়ি। আতাহারকে এতো চমৎকারভাবে তুলে ধরেছেন।।অসাধারণ।।
| Output: positive
|
Teacher:In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Japanese language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: "The reality is, Kingsway was an eminently winnable seat," said the Conservative Minister.
Student: | 「現実は、キングスウェイは明らかに勝てる議席だ」とその保守党の大臣は言った。 |
Teacher:In this task, you are given one english sentence. The major part of the sentences talk about health-related topics, but some of the them describe an organization and its activities. Your job is to translate the given sentences into German.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: The reservoir of Lassa virus is in rodents, and humans become infected through contact with the excreta of infected rats.
Student: | Erregerreservoirs des Lassavirus sind Nager, und Menschen infizieren sich über den Kontakt mit dem Kot infizierter Ratten. |
QUESTION: Can we conclude from "Man shooting picture of women at the beach." that "The woman is posing in a photo shoot."?
Options:
- yes
- no
- it is not possible to tell
Let's solve it slowly: Just because man shooting picture of women at the beach does not imply that she is posing in a photo shoot.
The answer is it is not possible to tell.
[QUESTION] Given the sentence "Old man is pushing around a kart on a cities walkway." is it true that "The man is frustrated."?
The man is frustrated does not necessarily be of pushing around a kart on a cities walkway.
The answer is it is not possible to tell.
Q: Premise: "A little boy is enjoying his day surfing out in the ocean behind a boat."
Hypothesis: "A young man waves from a train platform."
Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
A: It can't be a little boy and a young man simultaneously. and can't be a train platform and behind a boat.
The answer is no.
QUESTION: Premise: "The bulls are coming down the street with people to the right of them and a building behind them."
Hypothesis: "Bulls are coming down the street."
Do we know that the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
Let's solve it slowly: The building would be behind them if they are coming down the street.
The answer is yes.
[QUESTION] Given the sentence "Two little girls are riding a bike in a village surrounded by trees." is it true that "The trees are on bikes riding around girls."?
Either two little girls or two trees are riding a bike.
The answer is no.
Q: Premise: "A woman is running in front of a striped wall."
Hypothesis: "The woman is close to the wall."
Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
A: | A woman running in front of a striped wall is likely running close to the wall.
The answer is yes. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given data in tabular format and you need to generate a passage with content in plain text format based on the information present in the table.
Table: ['Date', 'City', 'Venue', 'Member', 'Performance', 'Notes']. ['15 January', 'Dublin', 'RTE Studios', 'Brian & Roger', '(1) We Will Rock You', '']. ['(2) We Are the Champions', 'The Late Late Show', '', '', '', '']. ['31 January', 'Dublin', 'The O2', 'Brian', '(1) Bohemian Rhapsody', 'Matinee and Evening performances. Roger attended but did not perform.']. ['10 May', 'London', 'Dominion Theatre', 'Brian & Roger', '(1) Bohemian Rhapsody', '8th anniversary.']. ['3 September', 'Utrecht', 'Beatrix Theatre', 'Brian', '(1) Bohemian Rhapsody', '']. ['4 September', 'London', 'Dominion Theatre', 'Brian', '(1) Bohemian Rhapsody', 'Matinee and Evening performances']. ['12 September', 'Stockholm', 'Cirkus Arena Restaurang', 'Brian', '(1) Bohemian Rhapsody', '']. ['21 October', 'Berlin', 'Theater des Westens', 'Brian', '(1) Bohemian Rhapsody', '']
| Passage: The artist Brian & Roger gave a live performance at RTE Studios in the city of Dublin on 15 January. The artist Brian & Roger performed (1) We Will Rock You. Additional details: . The artist gave a live performance at in the city of The Late Late Show on (2) We Are the Champions. The artist performed . Additional details: . The artist Brian gave a live performance at The O2 in the city of Dublin on 31 January. The artist Brian performed (1) Bohemian Rhapsody. Additional details: Matinee and Evening performances. Roger attended but did not perform.. The artist Brian & Roger gave a live performance at Dominion Theatre in the city of London on 10 May. The artist Brian & Roger performed (1) Bohemian Rhapsody. Additional details: 8th anniversary.. The artist Brian gave a live performance at Beatrix Theatre in the city of Utrecht on 3 September. The artist Brian performed (1) Bohemian Rhapsody. Additional details: . The artist Brian gave a live performance at Dominion Theatre in the city of London on 4 September. The artist Brian performed (1) Bohemian Rhapsody. Additional details: Matinee and Evening performances. The artist Brian gave a live performance at Cirkus Arena Restaurang in the city of Stockholm on 12 September. The artist Brian performed (1) Bohemian Rhapsody. Additional details: . The artist Brian gave a live performance at Theater des Westens in the city of Berlin on 21 October. The artist Brian performed (1) Bohemian Rhapsody. Additional details: . |
[Which of these sentences doesn't make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "I go to the zoo to see lions on weekends."
- Sentence B: "Lions go to the zoo to see humans on weekends"
]
My step-by-step solution first: Zoo is a place where humans does not seen by the lions.... The answer is [Sentence B]
[Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "No Flammable and Explosive Goods on High-speed Rail"
- Sentence B: "Flammable and explosive articles allowed on high-speed rail"
]
My step-by-step solution first: If a train crashes while transporting hazardous materials , it would be a giant bomb.... The answer is [Sentence B]
[Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "sheep are grazing."
- Sentence B: "tiger is grazing."
]
My step-by-step solution first: A tiger is a carnivore and does not feed on grass/plants.... The answer is [Sentence B]
[Pick which sentence is not logical.
Options:
- Sentence A: "There is soda in the can"
- Sentence B: "There is a school in the can"
]
| My step-by-step solution first: A school is much too big to fit inside of a can.... The answer is [Sentence B] |
Instructions: A text is given in Gujarati. Translate it from the Gujarati language to the Hindi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Input: उन्होंने एक संदेश में कहा अंतर्राष्ट्रीय महिला दिवस पर हम अपनी अदम्य नारी शक्ति को सलाम करते हैं।
Output: | પ્રધાનમંત્રીએ કહ્યું હતું કે, આંતરરાષ્ટ્રીય મહિલા દિવસ પર અમે અદમ્ય નારી શક્તિને સલામ કરીએ છીએ. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, a passage will be given and the goal is to generate a question about temporal relations based on that passage. A temporal relation describes the relation between two things with respect to time e.g., something happens/starts/terminates/... immediately/shortly/usually/... before/after/during/... something else.
Your question should include an event, or ask about an event, and should not be a yes/no question.
Problem:Passage: Blair is under particularly fierce pressure to come up with new proposals that would cut down Britain's jealously guarded annual rebate budget contributions. But the British leaders is refusing to give ground without guarantees notably on reforms to the EU's long-disputed farm subsidy system, of which France is the main beneficiary.
Solution: | What event has already finished? |
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into English.
To jest nasz problem jak się domyślacie. | So this is our problem, as you can imagine. |
You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Japanese.
هذا النفور من القيم الاجتماعية قد يبدو على خلاف مع انفجار برامج خدمة المجتمع. | この社会的価値観への忌避は大学で爆発的に増えつつある社会貢献構想と食い違うように思えるかもしれません |
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
Passage: Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them (film) -- Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them is a 2016 fantasy film directed by David Yates. A joint British and American production, it is a spin-off and prequel to the Harry Potter film series, and it was produced and written by J.K. Rowling in her screenwriting debut, and inspired by her 2001 book of the same name. The film stars Eddie Redmayne as Newt Scamander, with Katherine Waterston, Dan Fogler, Alison Sudol, Ezra Miller, Samantha Morton, Jon Voight, Carmen Ejogo, Ron Perlman, Colin Farrell and Johnny Depp in supporting roles. It is the first installment in the Fantastic Beasts film series, and ninth overall in the Wizarding World franchise, that began with the Harry Potter films.
Question: is fantastic beasts and where to find them a part of harry potter
1
Passage: Kingdom of Italy (Holy Roman Empire) -- The Kingdom of Italy (Latin: Regnum Italiae or Regnum Italicum, Italian: Regno d'Italia) was one of the constituent kingdoms of the Holy Roman Empire, along with the kingdoms of Germany, Bohemia, and Burgundy. It comprised northern and central Italy, but excluded the Republic of Venice. Its original capital was Pavia until the 11th century.
Question: was italy part of the holy roman empire
1
Passage: Dominican Republic national football team -- The Dominican Republic national football team is the national team of Dominican Republic and is controlled by the Dominican Football Federation. The team are a member of the Caribbean Football Union of CONCACAF, the governing body of football in North and Central America and the Caribbean. The Dominican Republic has never qualified for the FIFA World Cup.
Question: is dominican republic in the world cup 2018
| 0
|
Write a question from the passage such that it identifies a character (a person or a thing) in the passage.
Ex Input:
Another phone call at just after three. He answered on the third ring.
"Is this Mr. Ray--uh. . ." The sound of shuffling papers.
"Yes."
The voice brightened perceptibly, strapped on a mask of friendliness. "My name is John Donovan. I'm an attorney representing the family of Donald Ackerman. I'm sorry to be calling so late."
"It's not late for me."
A laugh, intended to sound nervous or flustered. To Ray, it only sounded false. "That's right, of course. Only late for me. Do you mind if I tape record this conversation?"
Smooth segue, meant to catch him off guard, startle him into acceptance.
"Yes, I do mind. Can I help you?" You fucking bastard.
John Donovan paused on his end of the line. Ray imagined him reaching for a legal pad upon which to take notes (just as he was supposed to imagine), though, of course, the tape recorder was still running.
"Um, I was wondering if I could get some information?"
"Sir, federal law prohibits me from acknowledging either to confirm or deny the presence of the individual of whom you have spoken or his participation in our program."
Ray grinned.
"Very well done," the lawyer said. "I guess that sets the parameters."
"I guess it does."
"Were you working two nights ago."
"Sir, I am bound by Center policy and state law from discussing with you the work schedule of our employees at this facility unless you are an officer of the law or bearing a subpoena, in which case, I am only authorized to refer you to my supervisor."
Ray grinned again. He was enjoying this.
"What if I told you I have possession of a subpoena?"
"Have you spoken to our attorney?" Ray countered.
"In fact, son, yes I have. This afternoon."
Ray grunted. Standard level of communication. "That's good, because I haven't. Which means, of course, that I'm not prepared to talk to you at all until advised on my statement by legal counsel."
Ex Output:
Who placed the phone call?
Ex Input:
President Donald Trump often likes to point out how different he is from his White House predecessors in terms of style and substance. But it is unlikely any past president would envy the legal challenges facing Trump, from the Russia investigation to Stormy Daniels to the scrutiny law enforcement is giving his personal lawyer, Michael Cohen.
On Tuesday it was a night of pomp and glamor at the White House as President Donald Trump and Mrs. Trump welcomed French President Macron and his wife for a state dinner.
The two presidents got along famously during their White House meetings.
The only damper on the day came when both men were in the Oval Office and a reporter asked Trump about the legal difficulties facing his longtime personal attorney, Michael Cohen.
"Mr. President, what about Michael Cohen? Are you considering a pardon for Michael Cohen?" asked ABC correspondent Jonathan Karl.
After a pause, the president responded. "Stupid question," he said dismissively.
Cohen is under scrutiny for a payment to an adult film star. Stormy Daniels says it was hush money to keep her quiet about a brief affair she had with Trump in 2006, a claim the president has denied.
Trump has frequently complained about the recent FBI raids on Cohen's home and office and the ongoing Russia probe led by special counsel Robert Mueller.
Earlier this month Trump spoke up during a meeting with military officials at the White House.
"Here we are talking about Syria, we are talking about a lot of serious things with the greatest fighting force ever, and I have this witch hunt constantly going on for over 12 months now."
Several legal analysts have said the increased scrutiny of Trump's long relationship with Cohen could become a serious problem for the president.
"There has been no suggestions that Cohen has nothing that he could say, which suggests that they know that Cohen actually does possess information that could be damaging to Trump or the Trump organization more generally as a legal matter," said George Washington University Law Professor Paul Schiff Berman.
Ex Output:
Who did President Macron bring with him to the dinner?
Ex Input:
A few times. Mostly whilst doing this job and trying to help drunk people or assholes. Sadly it's becoming a regular occurrence for crews to be assaulted.
My last time was a few days ago and the worst thing about it was watching my crew mate and several police officers curl up laughing.
I'll set the scene. Imagine. If you will. A large rather expensive hotel. Then add to that image a rather drunk and buxom young lady who is lying on the floor in a drunken slumber after taking off a lot of her clothes. She was just in her underwear. We were called to look after her. On our arrival she was absolutely fine. Stood up, walked to the stretcher and lay down. Whining about how we were the ' oppressors of society', and other such drivel Because I had the cheek to try and give her a tiny bit of dignity by covering her up with a blanket. She didn't want that. We made it to the ambulance without any hassle and started to do the necessary checks we do on every patient. Blood pressure etc etc when out of the blue she decided that she wanted to release her rather large breasts. Try as I might to give her a little bit of dignity she wasn't interested so we just made sure no one could see inside the ambulance.
After a few minutes she calmed down so I put the blanket over her. Something I do for almost every patient. Without warning THWACK. she hit my in the face with her boob. Then. As I reeled from this waiting for my brain to catch up and make sense of everything, THWACK she did it again. Right round the face with a large breast!!
I turned around to get some support from my colleagues who were crying. Both my crew mate and the officer. Crying. Neither able to speak………..
I didn't know what to say for a while after that…something my crew mate called 'a blessing'
Sigh
Ex Output:
| Who took their clothes off
|
Q: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Bahasa (Indonesian) language.
After this message was sent by Deal, Young Trigg said that "I will acknowledge that I volunteer for the McCain campaign."
A: | Setelah pesan ini dikirim oleh Deal, Young Trigg mengatakan bahwa "Saya akan mengakui bahwa saya relawan untuk kampanye McCain." |
What was the response? DIALOG: * Where was Celine Dion born?. * Celine Dion was born in Charlemagne, Quebec, 15 miles (24 km) northeast of Montreal.. * Did Celine Dion have any siblings?. * Celine Dion is the youngest of 14 children. * What was Celine Dion's life as a child like?. * Celine Dion was raised in a poor, but, by her own account, happy home in Charlemagne.. * When did Celine Dion move to America?. * | How did Celine Dion get started on her career? |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a statement spoken by a politician in natural language. Your task is to generate the subject of the discussion for the given statement. The subject generated is not necessarily a part of the given input. Your answer should contain one or more words.
Q: Repeated requests for additional security in Benghazi were routinely denied by Hillary Clintons State Department.
A: | foreign-policy |
In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Portuguese language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
[Q]: Question: Os peixes têm barbatanas para se moverem debaixo de água, mas não podem andar porque o quê?
Options: A ossos B eles são estúpidos C balanças D brânquias E não tem pernas
[A]: E
[Q]: Question: O que é que os soldados fazem quando os seus oponentes ficam em vantagem?
Options: A seguem ordens B usar armas C reforços de chamada D voltar para casa E morrer em batalha
[A]: E
[Q]: Question: O que é que as pessoas precisam de fazer para mudar as suas vidas?
Options: A pagar contas B melhor eles próprios C enfrentar problemas D ficar desiludido E comer frango
[A]: | C
|
What is the effect of the following sentence?
The fugitive hid from the police. | The fugitive remained at large. |
Subsets and Splits