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Q: You will be given a trivia clue, and the category it belongs to. You should answer with the best answer that belongs in the category and is described by the clue. For simplicity, answers should be in all lower cased letters.
Category: WORD HISTORY
Clue: Since the 1600s this 8-letter word has meant men of letters; a punning form of it refers to celebrities
A: | literati |
Definition: A text is given in Marathi. Translate it from the Marathi language to the Panjabi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Input: युवक व्यवहार आणि क्रीडा राज्यमंत्री (स्वतंत्र प्रभार) कर्नल राज्यवर्धन राठोड यावेळी उपस्थित होते.
Output: | ਯੁਵਾ ਮਾਮਲਿਆਂ ਅਤੇ ਖੇਡ ਰਾਜ ਮੰਤਰੀ (ਸੁਤੰਤਰ ਚਾਰਜ) ਕਰਨਲ ਰਾਜਯਵਰਧਨ ਰਾਠੌੜ ਇਸ ਮੌਕੇ ਉੱਤੇ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਸਨ। |
QUESTION: Test for natural language inference.
Premise: "A dog plays with a blue spiky ball in the grass."
Hypothesis: "A dog is chewing on a ball."
Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
Options:
- yes
- no
- it is not possible to tell
Let's solve it slowly: A dog playing with a ball does mean the dog it is chewing it.
The answer is it is not possible to tell.
[QUESTION] Can we conclude from "A small asian boy is walking down the street in tradition asian clothing looking back at a lady dressed in high heels and a beige skirt." that "A small asian boy sits alone in his room."?
Options:
- yes
- no
- it is not possible to tell
One can not be in his room and be down the street simultaneously.
The answer is no.
Q: Test for natural language inference.
Premise: "A man in a black coat is walking outdoors."
Hypothesis: "A man is going to work."
Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
Options:
- yes
- no
- it is not possible to tell
A: A man wearing a black coat does not only walk outdoors to go to work.
The answer is it is not possible to tell.
QUESTION: Premise: "A group of people in front of a house."
Hypothesis: "The group of people are having a meeting infront the house."
Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
Let's solve it slowly: People do not have to be having a meeting because they are in front of the house.
The answer is it is not possible to tell.
[QUESTION] Premise: "Two people sitting on a kayak in calm water looking at a marvelous sunset."
Hypothesis: "Two people enjoying a sunset from a river rapid."
Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
Two people in a kayak does not necessarily imply that the people are in a river rapid.
The answer is it is not possible to tell.
Q: If "A photographer is kneeling in the shadow of a blue and red inflatable fabric piece of art." does that mean that "The photographer is white."?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
A: | The photographer kneeling in the shadow of the art doesn't suggest that he's white.
The answer is it is not possible to tell. |
Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in Japanese, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
Problem:1406年に彼はDivascuridesのJuliana Aniciaコーデックス、リバウンドと目次を加えました、そして、ビザンチンギリシャのMinuskel scholiaは広範囲に回復しました。
Solution: | 1406年に彼は追加、跳ね返り、そしてビザンチンギリシャの大規模な修復された目次と非常に小さいscholiaのJuliana Aniciaコーデックを持っていました。 |
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
Example Input: It's a photograph that captures a collision of worlds; in the foreground is one of the UK's richest society heiresses and, on the table behind her, three of the most famous people on the planet - Kanye West, Kim Kardashian and their daughter North. Whether Alice Bamford, the British heiress to the JCB farm equipment dynasty, was aware of exactly who was photobombing her image when she smiled next to her baby daughter is anyone's guess. The social media moment was taken outside Nobu, Hollywood's favourite A-list Japanese restaurant, close to where Alice owns an organic farm and restaurant. Scroll down for videoAlice Bamford is heiress to the JCB farm equipment fortuneThe family is said to be worth £2.8billion and also own Daylesford OrganicsPhotobombers Kanye, Kim and baby North were dining in Nobu in Malibu
Question:After all, 37-year-old rapper Kanye had spent the afternoon pandering to their toddler as they played on the sands in _.
Example Output: UK
Example Input: (CNN) European Union and Turkish officials reached an agreement Friday on how to deal with a flood of Syrian refugees. "(The) agreement isn't a silver bullet, but part of EU's comprehensive strategy on migration," European Council President Donald Tusk tweeted Friday. The deal came after talks involving Turkish Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoglu, Tusk and a handful of other key European officials. The final language was then put up for a vote before representatives from the 28 European Union member states, who approved it unanimously, according to the European Council president. The talks were held to address the largest influx of refugees into Europe since World War II, though the more than 1 million people who have fled to there pale compared to the more than 2.7 million registered in Turkey alone. The discussions could be significant for Turkey not only in receiving financial aid to deal with this problem, but also expedite its push to join the 28-member European Union.EU states unanimously approve the agreement with Turkey, a top leader tweetsEuropean Council President Donald Tusk says the deal "isn't a silver bullet," but is key to Europe's migrant planThe agreement also addresses Turkey's desire to join the European Union
Question:It will be phased in gradually starting Sunday "based on (the) 1-for-1 principle" -- meaning that for every refugee resettled in Turkey, one will go from Turkey to _.
Example Output: Turkish
Example Input: Washington (CNN) "Buckle up" was the advice Vice President-elect Mike Pence gave Hill Republicans about the hectic pace ahead for Capitol Hill's first 100 days in 2017. The Republican-controlled Congress returns Tuesday to begin an aggressive push on a range of policies that their new partner -- President-elect Donald Trump -- can help turn into law. The focus in January will be to start the wheels in motion to repeal the Affordable Care Act, also known as Obamacare, and vote to confirm many of Trump's Cabinet nominees. There will also be debate about Russia's interference in the 2016 presidential election -- an issue the incoming President doesn't want to focus on, saying last week it's time to "move on" -- but many in his own party view as a serious threat.Obamacare and confirming Trump's nominees top the agendaRussia's involvement in the 2016 election also promises to be a top issue
Question:Their plan is to use a budget process known as "reconciliation" to wipe away the major planks of _.
Example Output: | Washington
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
Q: Bloggers, like others, faces several difficulties in Iran.
A: | و بیشترین خبرها در مورد هک شدن وب سایتهای نهادها و سازمانهای دولتی بوده است. |
Teacher:You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Polish.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Es sobre las pequeñas cosas que pueden hacer una diferencia gigantesca.
Student: | Chodzi o małe rzeczy, które mogą wiele zmienić. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence from a conversation between a human and a virtual assistant. Your task is to classify the sentence into one of the following five action categories - INFORM, INFORM_INTENT, OFFER, REQUEST, REQUEST_ALTS. If the sentence is about informing something, generate 'INFORM'. If it is about requesting something, generate 'REQUEST'. If the sentence mentions requesting an alternative option than the one provided, generate 'REQUEST_ALTS'. Similarly, generate 'OFFER' if the sentence is offering some information. If the sentence is about showing intent to do something, generate 'INFORM_INTENT'.
I am looking for an event to attend. Can you help me?
| INFORM_INTENT |
Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No".
Input: Earth processes have not changed over time. The way things happen now is the same way things happened in the past. Mountains grow and mountains slowly wear away. The same process is at work the same as it was billions of years ago. As the environment changes, living creatures adapt. They change over time. Some organisms may not be able to adapt. They become extinct. Becoming extinct means they die out completely. Some geologists study the history of the Earth. They want to learn about Earths past. They use clues from rocks and fossils. They use these clues to make sense of events. The goal is to place things in the order they happened. They also want to know how long it took for those events to happen. <sep>What purpose do rocks and fossils serve?<sep>Energy
Output: | No |
input: Please answer the following: Justin and Thomas are two college students conducting an experiment in their chemistry laboratory course. They are mixing together acids and bases to produce sodium based compounds. Justin conducts his reactions at a high temperature, while Thomas conducts his reactions at a lower temperature. In which person's reaction will the acid and base particles move faster?
++++++++++
output: Justin
Please answer this: Two farmers from the same village raised animals. The village was situated in a hot climate. They took the animals to graze on pastures nearby. Tom took his animals to a silvopasture, while Bill took his to a grassland. Which farmer had fewer animals grazing under trees?
++++++++
Answer: Bill
Problem: Manny and Joe checked their cholesterol levels. Joe found out that his cholesterol levels were within normal parameters, while Manny had very high cholesterol levels and was recommended some lifestyle changes. Which person had a lower risk of developing atherosclerosis?
A: Joe
Problem: Given the question: Jim and Greg are brothers who both run their own farms, but they rarely see each other due to them living in different states. Greg runs a farm in Texas where he rarely sees rain so he spends much of his day watering his crops. Jim lives in Illinois where it rains much more regularly so he has more time to spend dealing with his farm animals instead of watering his plants. Both men intentionally purchased their farms next to lakes since they have always loved fishing during their free time. The brothers are currently planning a fishing trip together, but they are just debating which lake to travel to. Whose lake will have less nitrogen in it?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Greg
input question: Two colleagues gave blood for an emergency. Ned got infected with HIV because they re-used a needle. His friend Nate was not infected. Which colleague had a virus that is transmitted by contact with infected breast milk????
output answer: Ned
input question: Hill town was full of gasoline powered vehicles, while Valley town 50 miles away, banned all gas powered vehicles and allows only electrical vehicles or horse-and-buggies. Which town emitted less carbon monoxide????
output answer: | Valley |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given a question containing a blank (_) and two options. You should pick the best option to answer the question. Please answer with "A" or "B".
Amy had a better solution to the problem than Christine because _ had never had the issue. (A) Amy (B) Christine
Output: | B |
Question: Unfortunately, the layer of good ozone is being destroyed by air pollution. The chief culprits are chlorine and bromine gases. They are released in aerosol sprays, coolants, and other products. Loss of ozone has created an ozone hole over Antarctica. Ozone depletion results in higher levels of UV radiation reaching Earth. In humans, this increases skin cancers and eye cataracts. It also disturbs the nitrogen cycle, kills plankton, and disrupts ocean food webs. The total loss of the ozone layer would be devastating to most life. It’s rate of loss has slowed with restrictions on pollutants, but it is still at risk. The researches studied the atmosphere in Antarctica, and close to Greenland. They found out there's an ozone hole over Antarctica. Which landmass didn't have its atmosphere destroyed by bromine gasses?
Answer: Greenland
Question: The epidermis also contains melanocytes, which are cells that produce melanin. Melanin is the brownish pigment that gives skin much of its color. Everyone has about the same number of melanocytes, but the melanocytes of people with darker skin produce more melanin. The amount of melanin produced is determined by heredity and exposure to UV light, which increases melanin output. Exposure to UV light also stimulates the skin to produce vitamin D. Because melanin blocks UV light from penetrating the skin, people with darker skin may be at greater risk of vitamin D deficiency. Jacob has lived in a city in Sweden for most of his life. His favorite hobbies are reading and playing videogames so he rarely goes outside. Even as a kid, he almost never played outside and instead was in his house most of the time. Martin lives in the middle of the Sahara desert in a small town. The sun almost never stops beating down on Martin during the day and it's hard to find shade where he lives. Is Jacob more or less likely than Martin to have a vitamin D deficiency?
Answer: less
Question: If a solution has a higher concentration of hydronium ions than pure water, it has a pH lower than 7. A solution with a pH lower than 7 is called an acid . As the hydronium ion concentration increases, the pH value decreases. Therefore, the more acidic a solution is, the lower its pH value is. Did you ever taste vinegar? Like other acids, it tastes sour. Stronger acids can be harmful to organisms. For example, stomach acid would eat through the stomach if it were not lined with a layer of mucus. Strong acids can also damage materials, even hard materials such as glass. Alexiev and Sabrina were enthusiastic chemistry students completing the first experiment of their new course. They both started the experiment with pure water, and had to perform different experimental protocols to make changes to the water. At the end of the experiment, both of them measured the concentration of hydronium ions present in their reaction mixtures. Alexiev had a high concentration of hydronium ions present, while Sabrina had a low concentration present in her mixture. Which person's mixture, Alexiev's or Sabrina's, has a higher pH value at the end?
Answer: | Sabrina's |
Definition: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Bulgarian language and corresponding Greek translation of this sentence. Here, your job is to generate label "True" if translation is correct, otherwise generate label "False".
Input: таблетки диспергираща се в устата∆ιασπειρόµενο στο στόµα ∆ισκίο
Output: | True |
Instructions: This task is about reading the given passage and the question, return an incorrect answer to the given question.
Input: story: Omaha is the largest city in the state of Nebraska and the county seat of Douglas County. Omaha is located in the Midwestern United States on the Missouri River, about north of the mouth of the Platte River. Omaha is the anchor of the Omaha-Council Bluffs metropolitan area, which includes Council Bluffs, Iowa, across the Missouri River from Omaha. According to the 2010 census, Omaha's population was 408,958, making it the nation's 44th-largest city; this had increased to 446,970 as of a 2016 estimate. Including its suburbs, Omaha formed the 60th-largest metropolitan area in the United States in 2013, with an estimated population of 895,151 residing in eight counties. The Omaha-Council Bluffs-Fremont, Nebraska-IA Combined Statistical Area is 931,667, according to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2013 estimate. Nearly 1.3 million people reside within the Greater Omaha area, comprising a 50-mile (80 km) radius of Downtown Omaha, the city's center.
Omaha's pioneer period began in 1854, when the city was founded by speculators from neighboring Council Bluffs, Iowa. The city was founded along the Missouri River, and a crossing called Lone Tree Ferry earned the city its nickname, the "Gateway to the West". Omaha introduced this new West to the world in 1898, when it played host to the World's Fair, dubbed the Trans-Mississippi Exposition. During the 19th century, Omaha's central location in the United States spurred the city to become an important national transportation hub. Throughout the rest of the 19th century, the transportation and jobbing sectors were important in the city, along with its railroads and breweries. In the 20th century, the Omaha Stockyards, once the world's largest, and its meatpacking plants gained international prominence.', question: 'Where were they from?
Output: | speculators |
In this task, you are given a question, and your task is to predict the context of the question. We assume that someone named X asked the question from Y. The context of the question means the previous situation that led X to ask this question.
Input: Consider Input: Do you like music?
Output: X wants to know about Y's music preferences.
Input: Consider Input: Can you deal with the commute?
Output: Y has just told X that he/she is thinking of buying a flat in New York.
Input: Consider Input: Are you working?
| Output: X and Y are childhood neighbours who unexpectedly run into each other at a cafe.
|
Detailed Instructions: This task involves annotating the answer type to a given question that involve some kind of complex reasoning (including numerical reasoning). Note that the questions require looking at more than one part of the passage to answer. There are 3 possible answer types (i) spans, (ii) numbers and (iii) dates. If the answer can be found in the passage, label it as "span". If the answer is a number, label as "number". Similarly, label "date" if you think the answer to the given question is a date.
Problem:Passage: In the short term, the 1906 Dutch invasion in Bali, and its sequel in 1908, sealed the Dutch control of the island. The Dutch invasion however was followed closely by media coverage, and reports of the bloody conquest of the southern part of the island filtered to the West. The disproportion between the offense and harshness of the punitive actions was pointed out. The image of the Netherlands as a benevolent and responsible colonial power was seriously affected as a consequence. The Netherlands, also under criticism for their policies in Java, Sumatra and the eastern island, decided to make amends, and announced the establishment of an "Ethical policy". As a consequence, the Dutch in Bali turned students and protectors of Balinese culture and endeavored to preserve it in addition to their initial modernization role. Efforts were made at preserving Bali culture and at making it a "living museum" of classical culture, and in 1914, Bali was opened to tourism. The very harshness of the 1906 and 1908 military invasions thus paradoxically triggered an international uproar which contributed to the preservation of Bali's culture, to make the island one of the most popular tourist destinations today.
Question: What year was the second Dutch invasion in Bali?
Solution: | date |
You will be given three sentences. Read them, then identify a noun phrase (person, place, or thing) or event that is shared between all three sentences. As the output, write the span of the text corresponding to that phrase in each sentence. Keep the order of the sentences, that is, your answer should look like: 1: *a phras from sentence 1e* 2: *a phras from sentence 2* 3: *a phrase from sentence 3*
[EX Q]: 1: And the first day of the trial -- after opening statements -- revolved around a number of survivors of the attack , who recounted in detail the chaos of that day . 2: Boston Marathon bombing timeline . 3: The first day of the Boston Marathon bombings trial focuses on the survivors .
[EX A]: 1: the attack 2: Boston Marathon bombing 3: the Boston Marathon bombings
[EX Q]: 1: ( CNN ) A key Al-Shabaab operative , who was connected to the Westgate mall attack in Kenya , was killed recently by a U.S . drone strike , the Pentagon announced Wednesday . 2: Adan Garar , a member of Al-Shabaab 's intelligence and security wing , was killed Thursday in southwestern Somalia as he traveled in a vehicle , according to Pentagon news release . 3: Adan Garar , connected to the 2013 Westgate mall attack in Kenya , was riding in a vehicle that was struck from the air .
[EX A]: 1: A key Al-Shabaab operative 2: Adan Garar , a member of Al-Shabaab 's intelligence and security wing 3: Adan Garar
[EX Q]: 1: An Ig Nobel Prize , that is . 2: This year marks their 25th anniversary , so what better time to celebrate the Ig Nobels ' contribution to the research community ? 3: The Ig Nobel Prizes will celebrate their 25th anniversary in September this year .
[EX A]: | 1: An Ig Nobel Prize 2: the Ig Nobels 3: The Ig Nobel Prizes
|
Leo: Given the sentence "A man wearing a black jacket is standing on a stool and looking at hats." can we conclude that "A man wearing a black jacket is looking at hats to buy while standing on a stool."?
Options:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
Mei: OK, So, let's think first...
Me: | The man on the stool does not imply he is looking to buy.
Thus, the answer is it is not possible to tell. |
Question: Give me the correct facts to answer this: what does chad michael murray play in?
Answer: | Home of the Brave |
Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in Hindi(hi), give the translation of the sentence in English(en) as output
Problem:सरदार पटेल को जैसे ही इस बात की जानकारी मिली उन्होंने बगैर समय गंवाये, जरा भी देर किये बिना, तुरंत, कठोर कार्यवाही शुरू कर दी
Solution: | When Sardar Patel was informed of this, he wasted no time in initiating stern action. |
Instructions: This task is about reading the given passage and construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) it is answerable from the passage, (iii) its answer is unique (iv) its answer is a continuous text span from the paragraph. Avoid creating questions that (i) can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph and (ii) uses same words or phrases given in the passage.
Input: There are facilities across the country with research rooms, archival holdings, and microfilms of documents of federal agencies and courts pertinent to each region.
Output: | What do the facilities designated to each area of the US specialize in? |
Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: Recently the subject of discrimination has been something I have been thinking a lot about. It was the subject of some meetings with ubuntu-women, something I have discussed with my friend Sulamita in a Brazilian bar at 4.30am and the subject of various ad-hoc discussions at the Ubuntu Developer Summit. As the wider Open Source community grows, it becomes more of an issue every day, and something we all need to be aware of. While in Brazil I made a promise to Sulamita that I would be blogging about the issue of discrimination against women, and I have been holding off writing an entry until I had some real, practical, implementable steps that I can advise people to take to help make the situation better. Although I will never fully understand how some women are made to feel at the hands of such discrimination, I have been hoping my contribution could be to help contribute to an awareness of the issue, and for that to happen I felt I needed to construct some doable steps that people can execute. Solving social problems is hard though, which ain’t all that surprising, so I had held off on a blog post until I had some such action points. I have since discovered that there is really one key step that we all need take – don’t accept or allow discrimination in your community. In my mind all discrimination is bad. Every day people get up and are discriminated due to gender, age, race, mobility, technical knowledge and more. The issues of discrimination, while different in the specifics (e.g. women are discriminated in different ways to age discrimination), the underlying issue is very similar – mistreating people because of a grouping they are part of. We have all suffered this in different ways, from serious racial hatred to someone not taking you seriously because you have long hair and an Iron Maiden t-shirt. Question: How long did the author meet with Sulamita? Options: A. not enough information B. Every day C. Three hours D. While in Brazil
C
(Question)
Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: President Donald Trump is shifting his focus back to domestic issues after returning late Tuesday from a 12-day trip to Asia. This week, Trump will resume pressing congressional Republicans to pass a tax reform measure to follow through on one of his key campaign promises. Trump appears to be working closely with Republican congressional leaders, including House Speaker Paul Ryan. "We ran in 2016 on doing this tax reform," Ryan told reporters at the Capitol. "The president ran on doing this tax cut and tax reform. So this is about fulfilling our promises to the American people." However, since the president was last in the country, he and his Republican allies in Congress face a new political landscape in the wake of last week's gubernatorial election victories by Democrats in Virginia and New Jersey. In Virginia, exit polls showed that many voters were motivated primarily by their opposition to the president. "The fact that the president is so polarizing and so unpopular with approval ratings generally under about 40 percent, and Democrats are going to be extra-motivated to come out," said University of Virginia political analyst Kyle Kondik. Kondik said the strong Democratic showing in statewide races in Virginia last week was the best non-presidential election showing for the party since 2006, the last time Democrats nationally won control of the House of Representatives. Many Democrats believe a focus on Trump could help them retake control of the House next year. "You can sort of smell when a wave is beginning, no guarantee it continues, but it is likely to," said Senate Democratic leader Chuck Schumer. "And that smell that was in the air in 2005 is in the air now." Trump's approval ratings remain historically low for a first-year president — with several recent polls showing him below 40 percent — which could be a warning sign for Republicans ahead of next year's elections. "If the president is where he is today, I think that is going to be very difficult for the party to even hold the House of... Question: What does Paul Ryan most likely believe about keeping promises? Options: A. not enough information B. He doesn't care about keeping promises. C. He believes promises should be kept. D. He doesn't think he should make promises.
(Answer)
C
Ques: Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: It's often difficult to remember how or why you became friends with someone, especially if you've been friends with a person forever. But because of the very specific set of circumstances, I remember exactly how Barend and I became friends. This, of course, was long before he became famous for inventing the easy-foldable map, and infamous for the series of bodies he'd decided to bury in his backyard. Barend and I became friends because he had one of the most attractive shadows I'd ever seen. I remember gazing out over the playground, watching a waning sun scatter its dying light over the monkey bars, the metal skeleton contrasting against the turquoise sky, when I noticed this kid coming toward me. He was one of those mostly invisible characters; faded jeans, dirty jacket, snot caked on his upper lip. I probably wouldn't have noticed him if not for his shadow. For some reason, his shadow immediately caught my eye. Now, I'm not one for noticing shadows in general, never really noticed a shadow before or since, but this kid had the most incredible shadow I'd ever seen. I cannot even put in words what that means. What specific set of properties make an ordinary shadow into an incredible one, I'm not sure anyone can, but his shadow was like a piece of art; I didn't necessarily understand it, but I liked it. And that's why this boring looking kid and I first became friends. Our kindergarten games were harmless and boring, but when puberty hit, Barend began to change. We were both expected to change, but I guess some kids just change more than others. Bared didn't want to kill at first. Like many overachievers in the death game, his first brush with the craft came about more or less accidentally. All the elements had been in place, with all the players and attributes coming together as if gathered by some evil force, but, even then, I really had to push the kid. Question: What is probably true about the author? Options: A. the author did nothign wrong B. the author is innocent C. the author is evil D. not enough information
Ans: C
Ques: Read the following context and choose the correct option to answer the question. Context: Yes, sometimes you just meet people and you know straight away that they are not trustworthy. Before my relationship there were certain boys in my life that I would meet and I would be able to tell straight away whether or not they were going to be a decent partner. I find that I am not attracted to the pretty boy, who loves himself, I go for the more reserved and shy people that I know will treat me right. One time there was this guy back at school who I knew was all over the girls and that didn't want a relationship. He was rude to the teachers and a bit of a bad boy and all the girls swooned over him. I on the other hand was not, at one point he managed to get my number and was texting me. We spoke for a bit but once he started asking me for pictures of myself I stopped the contact, I knew he wasn't to be trusted from the beginning and decided he wasn't right for me. Then it was quite funny how one day we had a class where the rooms were next to each other and in between was a printer that both classes shared. I went to the room to print my work, and he was there waiting also. He asked me for a hug and just raised an eyebrow, then I saw my work had printed so I lent over to grab it and he thought I was going in for the hug. So he shut his eyes and held out his arms only to open them to see me walking off with my paper. His friend also saw what happened and laughed, I think he was a bit embarrassed. But we were young back then and he has found someone now and seems very happy, as am I. Question: How does the boy get her number? Options: A. His friend had it B. From the school directory C. not enough information D. The writer gave it to him
Ans: | D |
Instructions: This task is in Spanish. Based on the given context, generate a question which can be answered by the given context. Generate a question that has more than 7 words. You can paraphrase the given context while forming the question.
Suggestion: The question may involve starting question words like WHERE, WHEN, HOW, WHAT (in Spanish).
Input: CONTEXT: La predisposición favorable a los primeros es comprensible pero no siempre justificada por la realidad. Cuando hace días dimitía, por sus prácticas fiscales, digamos, atípicas (cada vez menos atípicas, es cierto, a la vista de la que está cayendo...), el "conselleiro" del Gobierno gallego Juan Fernández, el lector medio de periódicos no cayó sin duda en la cuenta de que se trataba del mismo Juan Fernández que hizo a pulso el OAR Ferrol, tarea por la que es universalmente aplaudido... pero en la que ya lució una reprobable afición a jugar con ventaja. Aquellos polvos trajeron estos lodos. Hace unos años, en una rara participación en la Copa Korac, Fernández intentó (con la habitual y bien conocida connivencia federativa en Madrid) "colar" a un tercer extranjero, el argentino Ricardo García, como jugador autóctono en la plantilla europea del OAR, aprovechando el casticismo del nombre y del apellido. Una información periodística le desmontó la estratagema.
ANSWER: Ricardo García
Output: | ¿Qué jugador trató de ser incluido en el OAR? |
You are provided with an "Event", "Intent" related to PersonX. Guess a reaction/reaction of PersonX about the given event and their intention.
Example: Event: PersonX enters PersonX's home. Intent: 1) to relax at home 2) to have some alone time 3)to relax 4) to end the day
Example solution: relieved
Example explanation: In the input "Event" PersonX enters his home. He enters his home to either relax or have some time alone. Based on these input PersonX is likely to feel relieved, tired, or comfortable. Here the output emphasizes what PersonX feels about the "Event" and "Intent". Here we limit to maximum one reaction for a given "Event". Hence the ouput is relieved.
Problem: Event:PersonX gives ___ the opportunity. Intent: 1) give people the opportunity
| Solution: knowledgable |
Given a sentence in Korean, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in Chinese that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
Example: 1975 년부터 76 년까지 NBA 시즌은 전국 농구 협회 (National Basketball Association)의 30 번째 시즌이었다.
Example solution: 1975-76赛季的全国篮球协会是NBA的第30个赛季。
Example explanation: This is a correct and accurate translation from Korean to Chinese because the translated paraphrase retains the main message that between the years 1975-1976, the 30th NBA season occurred.
Problem: 특정 검색 트리에서 이진 키를 검색하면 반복적으로 또는 반복적으로 프로그래밍 할 수 있습니다.
| Solution: 可以递归地或迭代地编程根据二进制密钥搜索特定搜索树。 |
instruction:
You are given a conversation between two people. 'Person1:' and 'Person2:' are used to separate their respective dialogues. Your task is to classify the conversation either convey 'No emotion' or 'Happiness' by providing '1' and '0', respectively.
question:
Person1: Have you ever thought about Tom ’ s attitude ?
Person2: I ’ Ve cut it up and come to the conclusion that hi is actually sick of Jenny ’ s brother . But he likes Jenny . She is a big apple in his eye .
Person1: Love me , love my dog . He ’ s a sensible kind man .
Person2: That ’ s why many people look up to him .
answer:
0
question:
Person1: I don't stand a chance of passing the exam .
Person2: Come on , Brenda ! Never say die .
answer:
0
question:
Person1: Hi , Bob , this is Mary .
Person2: Hello , Mary , where do you work ?
Person1: I work for an Internet company .
Person2: Is the pay good ?
answer:
| 0
|
Teacher:Generate an overlapping word between the given two sentences. When you find the overlapping words, they don't have to match exactly, e.g., "survival" and "survive" are valid overlapping words. Little words like "the" or "of" don't count! You must generate significant words which are not the stop words.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Sentence1: Wetting provides moisture to make brine.
Sentence2: Most aquatic organisms do not have to deal with extremes of temperature or wetness.
Student: | Wetting |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be presented with a question in Persian. Based on the knowledge you need to answer the question, classify the question into "math_and_logic", "literature", or "common_knowledge".
مشهورترین شاعر رمانتیک قرن نوزدهم فرانسه چه کسی است؟
| literature |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
Sometimes users of dialogue systems ask vague questions/queries from the system. In this case, the system asks them a clarifying question to be able to answer it correctly. In this task, you are given a question/query in natural language and your task is to ask a good clarifying question to understand the given question/query more precisely.
Example: Tell me about defender
Output: are you referring to the arcade game called defender
The answer to this question(confirmation) can properly clarify the meaning of the user's question, so this is a good clarifying question.
New input case for you: Give me information about Disneyland hotel.
Output: | are you interested in staying here for certain dates |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. This task is in Spanish. Based on the given context, generate a question which can be answered by the given context. Generate a question that has more than 7 words. You can paraphrase the given context while forming the question.
Suggestion: The question may involve starting question words like WHERE, WHEN, HOW, WHAT (in Spanish).
CONTEXT: Es a partir de los circuitos que movían los intercambios entre el antiguo bloque comunista y Occidente de donde han surgido las nuevas redes de poder en la época de Yelstin. Todo ello era perfectamente conocido por Occidente. Esta situación se ha permitido e incluso se ha abonado, según algunos, por temor a un estallido civil de consecuencias imprevisibles, enfrentando bandos opuestos con posibilidades de poner en funcionamiento el arsenal atómico heredado de la antigua Unión Soviética. Según otras opiniones, ha sido la incapacidad de Occidente para comprender lo que realmente pasaba y podía pasar en Rusia si se la dejaba a su aire satisfaciendo los intereses de las corruptas élites poscomunistas, a cambio de eliminar por un tiempo a Moscú de la actividad internacional. Ahora, como antes, será la población la que sufra las consecuencias. De los billones de dólares que Occidente ha entregado a Rusia, poco ha llegado hasta el pueblo, el cual se ha visto sumido progresivamente en una miseria que nada tiene que envidiar a la de la época zarista. Al hacerse público el masivo enriquecimiento de todos aquellos que en un momento o en otro han formado parte de la élite rusa, será objetivamente difícil para los medios económicos internacionales continuar prestando a unos gobiernos cuyos miembros se acusan mutuamente de saquear impunemente las arcas del Estado, empezando por el entorno presidencial. Ahora bien, la empobrecida y semiparalizada economía rusa podría colapsar definitivamente, arrastrando consigo a una población que durante un decenio ha soportado un permanente estado de abandono por parte de los sucesivos gobiernos y que ha estado viviendo al límite del hambre como en las peores épocas de la colectivización estaliniana. Si se produjese un estallido social, lo que podría perfectamente ocurrir este invierno, Occidente, por seguir una política que desde un principio se denunció desde muchos foros como errónea y que los hechos han demostrado que efectivamente lo era, se vería ante un peligro mayor de inseguridad internacional que el que ha querido evitar de forma tan torpe como irreal.
ANSWER: la población
| ¿Quién va a ser el mayor perjudicado de toda esta corrupción rusa? |
Read the following conversation and answer the question. M: We Can ask Tim to help us repair the jeep. W: When would he find time? He has exams tomorrow. Question: What does the woman mean? - Tim is learning to repair jeep. - It is difficult to find Tim lately. - Tim is too busy to help them now.
Tim is too busy to help them now.
(Question)
Read the following conversation and answer the question. Dad: Hey. Uh, what are you doing home this weekend? I thought classes didn't end until next week. Daughter: Hi Dad. I love you. Dad: Ah, the three magic words: I NEED HELP! I've heard those before. Daughter: Uh, Well, we'd better sit down. Dad: Uh, this doesn't sound good. Daughter: Well, first of all ... hey, is that painting on the wall new? Dad: No, no, no, no, no. Let's get back to the conversation now. Daughter: Okay, first of all, I am failing all of my classes, I lost my job, I wrecked my car, I mean, your car last week. It's at the bottom of the lake ... I think, and the laptop I borrowed from you ... well, it was in the backseat of the car. That's all of the good news. Dad: Uh, wait ... Daughter: Dad. You're not saying anything ... Dad: Okay. Now, what's the bad news? Daughter: Well, I just found out that my old boyfriend was a member of a gang; he says that he and 20 of his friends are gonna come over here to talk to you about what you posted on their Facebook page. Dad: I don't even know how to use Facebook! Daughter: Well, you do now. I have to go. I'd rather not be here in about 20 minutes. Love you. Bye. Dad: Ugh!! Question: Where does this conversation take place? - at the girl's dormitory - at their home - in the car
(Answer)
at their home
Ques: Read the following conversation and answer the question. W: Hello, Mr. Jackson. M: Hello, Mrs. Jones. Come in and sit down. What's the matter? W: I have a pain in my tooth. M: Do you often have this pain? W: No, I don't. I've never had bad one like it before. M: When did it start? W: Three hours ago. M: You mean it started at one? W: Yes, as soon as I finished lunch. M: Well, have some porridge, milk and soup for meals for two days, and then you'll feel better. W: Can you give me some medicine? It's very painful. M: Yes, I'll give you pills. Take one three one three times a day, and come here in three days. I'll pull it if necessary. Question: What's the time when Mrs. Jones went to see the doctor? - It was one. - It was six. - It was four.
Ans: It was four.
(Q).
Read the following conversation and answer the question. M: What's the best way to downtown? W: If you're in a hurry, you should take a taxi. But it's very expensive. M: I'm in no particular hurry. W: Well, take an airport bus then, it will cost you only about 5. M: That's a good idea. Question: How will the man probably go downtown? - He is likely to take a bus. - He is likely to take a taxi. - He is likely to take the underground.
(A).
He is likely to take a bus.
Ques:Read the following conversation and answer the question. W: What can I do for you, sir? M: I'm looking for a jacket for my son. W: Come with me, please. Here are the jackets for boys. M: The black one looks nice. How much is it? W: Twenty-five dollars. M: Oh, I am afraid it's too expensive. W: What about the blue one over there? It looks nice, too. And it's a little cheaper. M: But it's a bit too small. Have you got a bigger size? W: Sorry, we haven't. But we'll get some soon. Will you come back next week? M: All right. I'll come back then. Thanks. Question: What will the man buy at last? - A black jacket. - A blue jacket. - Nothing.
Ans:A blue jacket.
Ques: Read the following conversation and answer the question. W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you? M: I'd like to buy a blue jacket. Do you have any blue jackets? W: Yes. What size do you wear? M: I want Size M. W: Here you are. Try it on and see whether it is all right for you. M: It's all right. I like it very much. How much is it? W: 360 Yuan. M: Oh. That's a bit expensive. Do you have any other kind? I want a cheaper one. W: What about this one? It's only 120 Yuan. M: OK. I'll take this one. Here is the money. Question: Which does the man buy at last? - The one worth 240 yuan. - The one worth 120 yuan. - The one worth 360 yuan.
Ans: | The one worth 120 yuan. |
instruction:
In this task, You are given a review of Amazon's food products. Your task is to divide them into two classes: negative or positive, depending on the content of the review.
question:
The toaster oven worked fine, but the different 'functions' were pretty much the same thing. The heating element stopped working after a year. Keep shopping.
answer:
negative
question:
Didn’t Like the smell at all. I put it on my face but it was way too greasy. I heard that it was good for scars from acne but I wouldn’t recommend if you have oily skin... It really had a fishy scent to it
answer:
negative
question:
Okay so I was really excited to get these cute little guys and all my phone cords have eventually had exposed wire right in that area so I felt like these would definitely be providing me a service. However, they are far from cute. Which is pretty disappointing. The craftsmanship (or lack thereof) makes them look straight up scary. And then according to the pictures provided on this listing and on other listings for the same products, they show that you are supposed to be able to put the thick plastic part of the charger where the metal comes out into the little dude's mouth but the mouth on all of them is far too small. I have a standard Samsung brand universal charger and it's not even close to being able to fit into any of the mouths. The poor shark was about split in half by the time I shoved the plastic down its throat. And then once it's that way, it doesn't really work how it's supposed to because the cord just falls out of the open slit. Cute idea but these ones are just sad. Maybe if you get the ones that are higher priced or have fewer in the pack, they might be better quality.
answer:
| negative
|
Question:
Die Gefahren der europäischen Zentralisierung
Could you please translate this to English?
Answer:
The Risk of European Centralization
Question:
In jeder Datei sind alle deutschen Feiertage eingetragen.
Could you please translate this to English?
Answer:
Every file contains all German holidays.
Question:
AKVIS Software Inc. ist eine unabhängige Softwareschmiede, die sich auf Bildbearbeitungssoftware und wissenschaftliche Forschung spezialisiert hat.
Could you please translate this to English?
Answer:
AKVIS Software Inc. specializes in development of image processing software and scientific research.
Question:
Ein Hotel mit eine gemütliche und herzliche Atmosphäre.
Could you please translate this to English?
Answer:
| A hotel with a friendly and relaxing atmosphere. |
Question: Title: Repetitive, Short, and unimaginitive. Review: I'm not sure why people were willing to pay for a CD with 4 songs on it (20 minutes). It was clearly an oversight on my part.I was looking for some more Big Beat (i've been listening to a lot of it lately, say, Propellerheads, Leftfield, Lunatic Calm, Hexstatic, and Apollo440), and Amazon's editors said that this was a good choice.Well, I'm sorry to inform you, people with a good amount of listening experience will write this off as repetitive cookie-cutter "electronica." It has no soul, no beat, does not move me (nor will it move you).I'm frankly baffled that people have given this record 5 stars. Is this product review negative?
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
Answer: Yes
input with options: Title: A Neil Simon Memory Jogger Review: Neil Simon was very astute in his observations when writing this book. The experiences of a nieve young fellow's army induction and training in the final months of WWII. I can readily relate to his sudden exposure to the real world and finding it necessary to "grow up fast!". This movie is not really for mothers and grandmothers, but fathers and brothers should find it interesting. Is this product review negative?
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
output: No
Q: Title: Hey other professors- don't knock me Review: This book is extremely difficult material for undergrad students to comprehend- if a professor can't realize that another career is in order. Like many college texts this one seems to be written for other profs to read as opposed to beginning engineering students to learn the material. If your prof isn't extremely strong this book won't help! I am going to give Lathi's book a go.... Is this product review negative?
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
A: Yes
input: OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No Now, answer this question: Title: It Works. Review: I have a rambunctious 7 month old German Shepherd that I don't always have the time to walk, so this comes in handy when I need to keep the peace! It's also good for anxious pets. Is this product review negative?
A:
output: No
Title: 2nd generation kindle Review: I received the kindle abot a year or so ago, but never used it because I enjoyed reading books and did not want to change. After my daughter, who gave the kindle to me, was disappointed that I did not even try it,I finally did and I can tell you, that I have eaten my words to her. I just love the kindle and am sorry I waited so long to use it.I find myself carrying it wherever I go, and have gotten so many books, most of them were free. I would strongly advise anyone who is thinking of reading this way,to try it and you will probably feel as I do and enjoy this way to read. I want to add that since I started to read this way, I have two co-workers who have ordered the new Touch kindle and are really enjoying that one also. Give any one of them a try and enjoy. Buggnana Is this product review negative?
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
Answer: No
Q: Title: Donna's Second Ascension into the Mainstream Review: Donna's follow-up to Love to Love you baby was less than spectacular. However, this album brought her back with Spring Affair and Summer Fever. Great for Disco Lovers. Is this product review negative?
OPTIONS:
- Yes
- No
A: | No |
Question: I have a new situation: Dr. Jones studied 2 groups of people to see the effects of aging on humans. Group A had people under 35 years old in it, while group B had people over 65. But I can use this background: During late adulthood, the risk of developing diseases such as cardiovascular diseases and cancer continues to rise. Most people also have a decline in strength and stamina. Their senses may start failing, and their reflex time typically increases. Their immune system also doesn’t work as well as it used to. As a result, common diseases like the flu may become more serious and even lead to death. The majority of late adults develop arthritis, and as many as one in four develop Alzheimer’s disease. What is an answer for this question: Which group had a smaller chance of developing cardiovascular diseases?
Answer: | Group A |
In this task, you will be shown a conversation and a question. You need to write an implausible answer to the question. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
[EX Q]: F: Have you lived here before you went to work? M: Yes, I have lived here since I was born. I have lived here for thirty years., Question: How old is the man?
[EX A]: He is twenty years old.
[EX Q]: M: Did you have your television repaired? W: Yes, but not by the place you recommended M: Why not? The repair is very good and thecharges are so reasonable. W: That may be, but I couldn't find it. M: But you couldn't miss it. I told you the first right after the railroad bridge. W: I took that. I went to the end of the road. There is no such a place. M: Wait a minute. Perhaps it is the second right. Yes. I think it is. W: I should have known. Whenever someone says "You can't miss it", you can be sure that you won't find it. M: I'm really sorry for my bad memory. W: That's OK., Question: Why did the man recommend the repair shop?
[EX A]: The charges are reasonable.
[EX Q]: M: Well. I haven't seen you since our graduation. How are things going with you? W: Not bad. I'm my own boss now., Question: What's the relationship between the two speakers?
[EX A]: | Secretary and boss.
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given an utterance, which is a part of a conversation between a user and an agent. Your job is to detect the speaker. The user usually commands the agent to schedule events, retrieve event information, and check the schedule. While the agent's response is an answer to the user's questions or follow-up questions on the user's command. Answer with "User" or "Agent".
Q: okay fine thanks for your help
A: | user |
instruction:
In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information.
question:
The Legacy stars which American film and stage actress born on January 29, 1940?
answer:
Katharine Ross
question:
Which star of William Shakespeare's Romeo + Juliet movie was named one of the 100 most influential people in the world by Time magazine in 2012?
answer:
Claire Danes
question:
The band who created an international number one hit in 1979 had that song covered in 1995 by was band?
answer:
| Victrola
|
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English and Hindi language. Your task is check if the Hindi sentence is translation of English. if the translation is correct than generate label "Yes", otherwise generate label "No".
[Q]: English: A new process has been formed which allows guards to determine whether or not a detainee receives awards, or is punished.
Hindi: कुछ क्षेत्रों के लिए अन्य सिफारिशों में वर्षा जल का उपयोग करने वाली कृषि के विस्तार और सुधार, अनाज की ऐसी किस्मों की शुरूआत करें, जिसमें कम पानी लगता हो, साथ ही सिंचाई प्रणालियों के विकास की आवश्यकता है।
[A]: No
[Q]: English: Wired News states that the attack on the forum may have been the first computer attack in history to inflict physical harm on its victims.
Hindi: वायर्ड न्यूज़ में कहा गया है कि मंच पर हमला इतिहास का पहला कंप्यूटर हमला हो सकता है जो अपने पीड़ितों को शारीरिक नुकसान पहुंचा सकता है।
[A]: Yes
[Q]: English: In a statement, AIADMK General Secretary Jayalalithaa said the State Government could reduce the price burden by reducing the sales tax on petrol and diesel.
Hindi: एआईएडीएमके महासचिव जयललिता ने एक बयान में कहा कि राज्य सरकार पेट्रोल और डीजल पर बिक्री कर को कम करके कीमत के बोझ को कम कर सकती है।
[A]: | Yes
|
Detailed Instructions: Translate from English to Hindi.
Problem:Yeah, I guess?
Solution: | हाँ, मुझे लगता है. |
instruction:
You are given a sentence, a question and two answer options. Your task is to write down the index ('A' or 'B') of the **incorrect** option for the given question.
question:
Sentence: Two matchbox cars are being rolled down a sidewalk at the same time. The red car goes further than the blue car. Question: Which car is quicker? (A) red car (B) blue car
answer:
B
question:
Sentence: Kevin is a lot stronger then Mary. Question: Which person can throw a ball a greater distance? (A) Kevin (B) Mary
answer:
B
question:
Sentence: Violet was rolling an eggplant around the kitchen. She noticed that when she rolled it across the kitchen rug, the eggplant went slower than when she rolled it across the wooden cutting board. Question: She realized that this happened because which surface was smoother? (A) cutting board (B) kitchen rug
answer:
| B
|
Part 1. Definition
This task is about identifying the object of a given sentence. The object of a sentence is the person or thing that receives the action of the verb. It is the who or what that the subject does something to. Each sentence in this task is guaranteed to contain a single object. The input is a sentence and the output is the identified object of that sentence.
Part 2. Example
We're Already Here aired on June16,2009
Answer: June16,2009
Explanation: This is a good example since the object of the sentence (June16,2009) is correctly identified.
Part 3. Exercise
Jim Les from is the United States.
Answer: | United States |
Question: In the geologic past, abiotic factors such as volcanic eruptions have had an impact on the availability of resources. How can volcanic eruptions impact the availability of resources?
What is the correct answer to the question from the following choices? | by disrupting the sunlight from reaching producers |
Teacher:A text is given in Malayalam. Translate it from the Malayalam language to the Tamil language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: വര്ദ്ധിച്ചുവരുന്ന നഗരവല്ക്കരണം, ഇടത്തരവിഭാഗത്തിന്റെ വളര്ച്ച എന്നിവയെല്ലാം സംസ്ക്കരിക്കപ്പെട്ട ഭക്ഷ്യവസ്തുക്കളുടെ ആവശ്യകതയില് വലിയ വര്ദ്ധനവാണുണ്ടാക്കിയിരിക്കുന്നത്.
Student: | நடுத்தர வர்க்கம் வளர்ந்துவருவதும், நகரமயமாக்கலும் சரிவிகித, பதப்படுத்தப்பட்ட உணவுப்பொருட்களுக்கான தேவையை அதிகரித்து வருகிறது. |
Instructions: In this task, you are given the name of an Indian food dish. You need to classify the dish as a "main course", "dessert" or "snack".
Input: Puri Bhaji
Output: | main course |
Explain simply why Sentence B is the correct answer to: Choose the sentence that goes against common sense.
Options:
- Sentence A: "He used warm clothing for skying"
- Sentence B: "He used warm clothing for sunbathing"
. Explanation: | People don't wear warm clothes when they're sunbathing. |
Question: What will happen after you have rest? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. muscles tired B. feel better C. exhausted D. were very tired E. turn blue
Answer: B
Question: If you are deep in a cave, what would you follow to find your way out? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. deepfelt B. light C. high D. frivolous E. mountain
Answer: B
Question: A builder looking for wood to build a new home is likely to visit what location? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options： A. own home B. grocery store C. boat D. carpet E. lumberyard
Answer: | E |
Instructions: In this task you will be given a claim and a perspective. You should determine whether that perspective supports or undermines the claim. If the perspective could possibly convince someone with different view, it is supporting, otherwise it is undermining.
Input: claim: 1-child policy for every single country in the world!.
perspective: Punishing someone for not sticking to the rule can be seen as violating a women's rights
Output: | undermine |
instruction:
In this task, you are given a paper review. Based on the review, your job is to identify language and generate "en" if the review is in English or generate "es" if the review is in Spanish. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
question:
El artículo presenta un estudio sobre las tecnologías que pueden influenciar o afectar la seguridad del Software, abarcando los tópicos generalmente tratados en literatura asociada a seguridad informática. El enfoque que se presenta en el artículo, en lo que respecta a seguridad del software es correcto. El artículo comienza con referencias a varios tópicos y aspectos primordiales de seguridad, sin embargo no se logra asociar claramente la relación entre los conceptos que fundamentan el estudio con el análisis posteriormente realizado referente a la influencia que tiene la tecnología en la Seguridad. Adicionalmente, hay aspectos que debieran profundizarse (e.g., en la Figura 4 se muestra una distribución a nivel de uso de sistemas operativos, sin embargo, no se dan mayores detalles o implicaciones que podría tener dicha distribución en lo que respecta a Seguridad). Las conclusiones no dan un real aporte de parte del autor referente al análisis que se pueda concluir después del estudio realizado. Las referencias bibliográficas en su mayoría corresponden a textos de seguridad informática, pero se recomienda respaldar la revisión bibliográfica con mayor cantidad artículos científicos actuales.
answer:
es
question:
Variational auto-encoders, adversarial networks, and kernel scoring rules like MMD have recently gained popularity as methods for learning directed generative models and for other applications like domain adaptation. This paper gives an additional method along the scoring rules direction that uses the matching of central moments to match two probability distributions. The technique is simple, and in the case of domain adaptation, highly effective. CMD seems like a very nice and straightforward solution to the domain adaptation problem. The method is computationally straightforward to implement, and seems quite stable with respect to the tuning parameters when compared to MMD. I was skeptical reading through this, especially given the fact that you only use K=5 in your experiments, but the results seem quite good. The natural question that I have now is: how will this method do in training generative models? This is beyond the scope of this paper, but it’s the lowest hanging fruit. Below I give more detailed feedback. One way to speed up MMD is to use a random Fourier basis as was done in “Fastmmd: Ensemble of circular discrepancy for efficient two-sample test” by Zhao and Meng, 2015. There are also linear time estimators, e.g., in “A Kernel Two-Sample Test“ by Gretton et al., 2012. I don’t think you need to compare against these approaches since you compare to the full MMD, but they should be cited. The paper “Generative Models and Model Criticism via Optimized Maximum Mean Discrepancy” by Sutherland et al. submitted to ICLR 2017 as well, discusses techniques for optimizing the kernel used in MMD and is worth citing in section 3. How limiting is the assumption that the distribution has independent marginals? The sample complexity of MMD depends heavily on the dimensionality of the input space - do you have any intuitions about the sample complexity of CMD? It seems like it's relatively insensitive based on the results in Figure 4, but I would be surprised if this were the case with 10,000 hidden units. I mainly ask this because with generative models, the output space can be quite high-dimensional. I’m concerned that the central moments won’t be numerically stable at higher orders when backpropagating. This doesn’t seem to be a problem in the experimental results, but perhaps the authors could comment a bit on this? I’m referring to the fact that ck(X) can be very large for k >= 3. Proposition 1 alleviates my concerns that the overall objective is unstable, I’m referring specifically to the individual terms within. Figure 3 is rather cluttered, and aside from the mouse class it’s not clear to me from the visualization that the CMD regularizer is actually helping. It would be useful to remove some of the classes for the purpose of visualization. I would like some clarification about the natural geometric interpretations of K=5. Do you mean that the moments up to K=5 have been well-studied? Do you have any references for this? Why does K >= 6 not have a natural geometric interpretation? Figure 4 should have a legend
answer:
en
question:
Este trabajo describe de manera práctica, una comunicación del como introducirse a la utilización de un robot en particular, bajo un ambiente de prueba libre, que trabaja con este tipo de aplicación. Si bien está bien escrito, solo aporta como tutorial, en vez de resultado de una investigación. Se nota que se está trabajando muy bien, pero es un trabajo preliminar. Se debe revisar la escrita, porque el resumen es muy introductorio, no indicando lo relevante de lo que presenta el trabajo, también se utilizan nemónicos de los cuales no se describen antes. En el resumen y palabras claves se usan nemónicos que no se describen en el texto anteriormente. Tiene la particularidad de que es un buen trabajo, pero es preliminar. No presenta la arquitectura de lo realizado, imágenes que den cuenta de las simulaciones, resultados logrados.
answer:
| es
|
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, given 2 input sentences, you must classify the relation between them. If the second sentence has a similar meaning to that of the first sentence then the output is ' B_entails_A', if the second sentence has the opposite meaning to the first sentence then it is classified as ' B_contradicts_A'. If you cannot clearly ascertain agreement/disagreement between the two sentences, the label is ' B_neutral_A'.
sentence_A: A man is thinking. sentence_B: There is no man thinking
| B_contradicts_A |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in French that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
The old high school became the Upper School , while the new building became lower school .
| L'ancien lycée est devenu le lycée, tandis que le nouveau bâtiment est devenu le lycée. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Write a correct answer for the question. You should reason about prototypical situations and provide the correct answer. Avoid answers that provide incomplete justification for the question.
name something you have that you wish worked better.
Output: | car |
Given a paragraph, generate a claim that is supported by the given paragraph. 1) The claim must contain information from within the paragraph. 2) A sentence within the paragraph can be used as a claim. 3) The claim should not have contradictions within the paragraph. 4) The claim should be at most one sentence long.
Q: The release makes no mention of the cost of the supplemented diets compared to what might be expected for a normal daily diet. Some brands of extra-virgin olive oil can cost considerably more, comparatively, than other available cooking oils. And you’d have to buy lot of olive oil to match this diet — participants received a whopping 1 L per week per family. Other foods in the Mediterranean diet (e.g. fish and nuts) are also relatively expensive. So the release fails at this category, although it is a minor failure in this case considering the relative strength of the rest of the release. The release points out that the participants following the Mediterranean Diet supplemented by EVOO experienced a 68 percent lower relative risk of breast cancer than did the control group. While that’s one way to report the findings, we always ask that stories also include a measure of the absolute risk, which provides important additional information to help readers gauge the size of the benefit. These absolute risk figures were reported in the study abstract and could have easily been included in the release as well. The researchers found breast cancer rates of 1.1 per thousand people per year in the Med Diet plus EVOO group, 1.8 per thousand people per year in the Med Diet plus nuts group, and 2.9 per thousand people per year in the control group. Consuming both nuts and olive oil have been shown in numerous studies to be a positive asset to the regular diet. And yet these foods are very calorie-dense, and so one wonders if consuming so much of them could increase the risk for weight gain, which is in turn associated with breast cancer risk. But the release’s lack of discussion on that point shouldn’t be enough for a Not Satisfactory rating — we’ll rule it Not Applicable. This release described a large, multi-center, randomized trial where those analyzing the data were blinded to information that might influence their findings. It gave ample information about the study design, it’s relationship to the larger cardiovascular study from which it is derived, and the size, scope, age and body mass of the participants. The release also does a good job following the research paper’s example of delineating the weaknesses of the study. It even quotes the cautionary language included in an accompanying editorial. This release offers no evidence of disease-mongering. The release only offers the following statement as an endnote: “Authors made conflict of interest and funding/support disclosures. Please see the article for additional information, including other authors, author contributions and affiliations, financial disclosures.” The paper itself points to numerous connections between the researchers and sponsors which would have an obvious vested interest in the study’s outcome. These include grants as well as free supplies of the foods supplemented in the study. While this doesn’t call the findings into question, disclosing this information in a release of this type provides transparency that readers appreciate and should expect. The release offers no real alternatives to the diets studied but it is reasonable to assume that readers can compare these examples with their own diets and make decisions accordingly. And while there are other approaches to cancer prevention that arguably could have been discussed (screening mammography, for example), we don’t really think a release about a diet study should be expected to address those approaches. It’s clear from the release that the foods in the Mediterranean diet are widely available. However, it might be harder to find certain component foods like fish, fresh fruits and vegetables, and extra virgin olive oil in some places in the U.S. (i.e. “food deserts”). The release could have acknowledged this. The release establishes that the effects of diet on breast cancer risk have been studied previously with this line: “Diet has been extensively studied as a modifiable risk factor in the development of breast cancer but epidemiologic evidence on the effect of specific dietary factors is inconsistent.” There is no unjustifiable language in this release.
A: | Mediterranean diet plus olive oil associated with reduced breast cancer risk |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given Yelp reviews. The task is to classify a review as "POSITIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEGATIVE" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.
Was just introduced to this place... and it is just down the road from my office. DIGGIN IT! The food and service were excellent. I got there at a pretty lively time, place was almost full... still had staff coming over to check on my food and asking if I wanted a refill.\n\nTry it... you'll like it!
Output: | POSITIVE |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you're given a text and question. The question is about the topic of the document. You are expected to generate an incorrect answer. The incorrect answer should be among one of the following categories: 1)Company, 2)Educational Institution, 3)Artist, 4)Athlete, 5)Office holder, 6)Mean of transportation, 7)Building, 8)Natural place, 9)Village, 10)Animal, 11)Plant, 12)Album, 13)Film, 14)Written work
PROBLEM: Text: Podhradí (German: Neuberg or Neuberg bei Asch) is a village and municipality in Cheb District in the Karlovy Vary Region of the Czech Republic. In 2006 the village had a population of 175.
Question: WHat is the classified topic name
SOLUTION: Company
PROBLEM: Text: Frank Pierrepont Graves (July 23 1869 - September 13 1956) was Commissioner of the New York State Education Department from 1921 to 1940. Prior to assuming the commissionership Graves was a noted historian of education college administrator and author.
Question: WHat is the classified topic name
SOLUTION: Natural place
PROBLEM: Text: The Rings is a 1985 Iranian horror mystery film written by director Mohsen Makhmalbaf and directed by Mohammad Reza Honarmand. It tells the story of a reporter investigating the sudden inexplicable deaths of a growing number of people who had received phone calls informing them of exactly how long they had to live. The word Zangha is Persian for The Rings (as in telephone rings).
Question: WHat is the classified topic name
SOLUTION: | Building
|
Teacher: Given a sentence in German, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Die NBA-Saison 1975 - 76 war die 30. Saison der National Basketball Association.
Solution: 1975 - 76年の全米バスケットボール協会のシーズンは、NBAの第30シーズンでした。
Reason: This is a correct and accurate translation from German to Japanese because the translated paraphrase retains the main message that between the years 1975-1976, the 30th NBA season occurred.
Now, solve this instance: Die Wiener Eisrevue tourte durch die meisten europäischen Länder, darunter Deutschland, Italien, die Niederlande, die Schweiz, Ungarn, die Tschechoslowakei, Belgien, Frankreich und Spanien.
Student: | ウィーンのアイスレビューは、ドイツ、イタリア、オランダ、スイス、ハンガリー、チェコスロバキア、ベルギー、フランス、スペインを含むヨーロッパのほとんどの国々を巡回しました。 |
Instructions: In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence.
Input: The Saracen had just won his second Premiership title and his first Champions Cup, he had become a key man with Vern Cotter's Scotland and had flown to Japan for the summer tour with the praise not just of his international coach ringing in his ears, but also that of his club coach, Mark McCall.
McCall was then, and still is now, in charge of the Champions Cup winners. His lock, Maro Itoje, had just won the European player of the year award for 2015-16, his number eight, Billy Vunipola, had won England player of the year and his full-back, Alex Goode, had won Premiership player of the year.
When the gongs were being dished out, Taylor was not forgotten. Despite a stellar cast, the Scot was named Saracens' players' player of the year.
There's a thing called TSPDS at Saracens - The Stuff People Don't See. They have another 'S' word instead of 'Stuff', but you get the drift.
"Duncan is one of the best in the club at his contribution off the ball," said McCall. "That's why the players and staff really appreciate him."
In short, Taylor was flying. Then, he was stricken. A torn hamstring in Japan set off a freakish run of injuries.
"It took three or four weeks for that to heal and then in the first game of this season I damaged my ankle, so I went for surgery and was out for two months," recalls the 27-year-old.
"I came back and the ankle still wasn't right, so I had more surgery and that was another two months.
"I got fit again and in my first game back I got a knock on the head and that threw me out completely. I was getting bad headaches and I couldn't focus. That was about five or six weeks. I got over that and after two games my hamstring went again - another four weeks.
"I recovered, played one game, and did my shoulder, which was four more weeks. I managed to make it back for the European Cup final [his second winner's medal]. It's been a mental battle all season."
He says all this from the midst of the Scotland squad getting ready for the summer tour to Singapore, Sydney and Suva to play Italy, Australia and Fiji.
Missing most of Saracens' season was bad enough, but missing the November Tests and the Six Nations made it even worse.
Watching the team beat Ireland and Wales was tough, watching them lose to England tougher still.
He says: "It's funny, when you're playing week in, week out it becomes a bit of a slog. Your body is sore and you're desperate for a break but when you get a long break, like I've had, you don't want a break anymore.
"Very quickly you get hungry for it again. You get a craving. It gets a bit lonely being in the gym all the time."
Twelve months ago, Taylor would have been a contender for Warren Gatland's squad. That dream went up in smoke months ago. He says it's frustrating not to get a chance to see how close he might have come, but he never dwelt on it.
"Rugby is cruel," states Taylor. "Billy [Vunipola] is man of the match in the European Cup final one minute and he's injured and out of the Lions tour the next. There are no guarantees.
"I spoke to Billy when he was forced to withdraw and he said, 'It just wasn't meant to be, mate. I just have to accept it and get myself right for next season'. He took it unbelievably well. He's somebody I really look up to."
Taylor has 18 caps to his name after appearing on the Test scene in the summer of 2013. He's not a marquee act, but he's ruthlessly effective.
He can attack, he can defend, he's a leader, he can play centre, wing and full-back at any level you care to throw him into. For his exploits with Saracens, he's become one of the most decorated Scottish players of modern times.
He was born in England to Scottish parents, was raised, in part, in Australia and wanted to stay there. He had it all planned out. He was 16 and had been in Sydney since the age of 13. He wanted to get out of school and do an apprenticeship in carpentry. His folks had other ideas.
"We lived in a place called French's Forest, a lovely spot," he tells BBC Scotland. "Living there was one of the best experiences I've had in my life and it'll be nice to go back to Sydney on tour. I didn't want to leave.
"Everything happens for a reason, doesn't it? I came back and did my A levels and rugby became very important to me.
"I was brought up in a Scottish family and there's a funny picture my dad showed me the other day. It's me and my sisters with our faces painted with Saltires and we're holding Scotland flags and we're on our way to watch Scotland play Australia in Sydney. It was 2004.
"From an early age it was drummed into us that we weren't England, we weren't Australia, we weren't anything but Scottish. My whole family would have tried to kill me if I tried to play for any other country."
The notion that he would get the chance to play rugby at the highest level never dawned on him in the early years. He was turning out for Bedford in England's second tier and didn't believe he was good enough to climb higher.
He was a bit of a free spirit, admitting that if we think his hairstyle today is a bit quirky then it's nothing compared to what it used to be like. At Bedford he was cutting about in dreadlocks.
He went six or seven years without troubling a barber. His locks flowed halfway down his back. "I didn't brush it, cut it or wash it. I just let it crack on.
"I never believed I'd play Premiership or higher. I was happy in the Championship. I didn't have high hopes. All of a sudden, everything started rolling. I joined Saracens and my debut was at Twickenham against Wasps. I came on with about 10 or 15 minutes to go and ran around like a headless chicken, but I didn't feel out of my depth - and I just didn't expect to feel that way.
"I was mesmerised by guys who were playing for Saracens - Charlie Hodgson, Schalk Brits, David Strettle. I can't ever see myself leaving now. It's such a special place. Everybody is always striving for more.
"We won the European Cup, but because we lost the Premiership semi-final [against Exeter] it left a real hole in me at the end of the season. I still haven't got over it. Although we'd won Europe, it still felt like an anti-climax."
Taylor's ability and mentality are at Gregor Townsend's disposal now. The Scotland coach is keen on testing out combinations on tour and nowhere is the competition more acute than in midfield. He has Taylor and Matt Scott, Nick Grigg and Alex Dunbar. Peter Horne is also on this trip. Recovering from injury at home are Huw Jones and Mark Bennett.
The Saracen might not be the man in possession, but he's one who's expected to come roaring back into the picture in the coming weeks. His hamstring and his head, his shoulder and his ankle have done their worst this past year.
He's come through. He's ready to roll again.
Output: | This time last year everything was just about perfect in Duncan Taylor's world. |
Instructions: In this task your given two statements in Thai. You must judge whether the second sentence is the cause or effect of the first one. Label the instances as "cause" or "effect" based on your judgment. The sentences are separated by a newline character.
Input: เด็กชายแกล้งเพื่อนร่วมชั้นคนใหม่
เด็กชายไม่ชอบเพื่อนร่วมชั้นคนใหม่
Output: | cause |
Detailed Instructions: A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Marathi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Problem:I have again come here to further give impetus to this chain of development.
Solution: | विकासाच्या याच मालिकेला पुढे नेण्यासाठी आज मी या ठिकाणी पुन्हा एकदा तुमच्यामध्ये उपस्थित झालो आहे. |
a). No.
b). Yes.
Question: what is a lapping machine? Would "This can take two forms." be a reasonable answer?
Answer: | a). |
Question: Last week we talked about healthy eating on a budget. Today I want to take it a step further and focus on how to start clean eating on a budget. It is very similar with just a couple of extra steps. Clean eating focuses on fresh ingredients, no processed foods, and eating good foods as close to nature as possible such as: fruits, vegetables, whole grains, cage-free eggs, grass-fed beef and grain-fed poultry, and raw milk (if possible) to your diet. Some of these may seem like a burden when you are on a small food budget, but with the tips below, you can eat clean and stay within your budget. I am sure you will recognize some from the previous post; but read through there is extra information that applies specifically to clean eating. A major component of clean eating is buying fresh produce rather than canned fruits and vegetables. Frozen produce is OK; but, if in-season fruit is available, it is always better to choose that. Buy in bulk, and freeze it yourself. Use Google to help you search for seasonal produce in your area. When you can buy it from a Farmer’s Market, or even directly from the farmers, it will be less expensive. My next choice is SPOUTS Farmer’s Marker, if there is one near you. Those sources will probably be the least expensive. For example: you may be able to buy strawberries, peaches, and nectarines very inexpensively in the summer and find that squash is a better buy in the fall. Always buy extra when the price is right and freeze the leftovers. When you first start reading about clean eating, you may find “experts” expounding the importance of certain superfoods that you should start eating. The reality is – they are nutritious and excellent additions to your diet; but, you don’t have to eat them just start a clean eating. If you cannot afford to add chia seeds of flax seeds to every smoothie or eat a pomegranate each morning, don’t worry about it. Buy the clean foods you can afford and eat those – you will be doing just fine. What other qualifications does the author possess that makes them an expert in the field of nutrition and clean eating? A. they are a certified nutritionist B. they are a medical doctor C. they are a fitness and life and health coach D. not enough information
Answer: D
Question: Yes, and I am not proud of it, but grief makes you do some really stupid things. My wife walked out of our 9 year marriage and into relationship on the same day with a (so-called) friend of mine that I had known for 25 years. I was completely blindsided and in shock. I was devastated, I was lost, and I was grieving terribly. I had not only lost my wife, but I had also lost my best friend (her, not the asshole so-called friend), and her family. While I was not particularly close to her family (most did not like me according to my ex-wife) I did care about them and they were are part of my life. I absolutely loved her sister and always enjoyed hanging out with her, as well as one of her cousins. Luckily they are both still friends with me on FB so I get to keep in touch. Anyway, I am not proud of the fact that I created a fake FB account to check her page and even talked to her through IM’s. I thought that if I could just talk to her, even if not as me, that I would be okay. However, seeing photos of her with someone else just about broke me. It was a very stupid thing to do and only made matters worse. One day I forgot to block my location and she figured out it was me. I felt so stupid, but I had loved her so much that I needed her in my life. She called me out on it. I was busted. I was the grieving idiot that did not want to give up. She just married that person 2 weeks ago, and honestly….I just want her to be happy. I miss her, I always will, and in hindsight, I don’t know why she stayed with me as long as she did. I was not an easy person to love. After the end of the story, the man probably: A. Continues to be angry over the divorce B. Comes to terms with the divorce C. not enough information D. Stops speaking to everybody
Answer: B
Question: I have been preparing our house for the market and in doing so, I have gotten rid of a lot of stuff! I am definitely the hoarder in our house. My husband could live out of two bags, use about five kitchen items each year, and doesn’t gather anything for future use or hang on to much for sentimental value. (Which probably means the items he has hung on to mean a whole lot more!) I am always tucking something away here or stashing materials there…all in preparation for “some day.” It’s also part of the teacher in me. Do you know many teachers that don’t have a ton of stuff or utilize every bit of storage available? But, over the last several years, I’ve been fairly good about going through things every six months and weeding out a little here and a little there. Today I’ll be sharing six simple ways to declutter your home and why you should! GIVE THINGS AWAY It’s nice to make money, but sometimes you come across something that you really think someone else could use and you don’t want to throw it away. If it’s the perfect fit for that person, they may adopt the item and add their own wear and tear! Anyone that’s had children knows that kids go through things so fast and it’s nice to save a little money by taking hand-me-downs from a friend or relative. If the receiver decides they don’t want the item, let it be. They’ll either get rid of it on their own or decline the offer. If they choose the latter, maybe the rest of this list will help. PACK If you know you don’t want to purge an item from your house AND you know that you will use it in the future, but it’s not an everyday use item, pack it up. We have several containers of things in our garage that are full of items we use once or twice each year. I have added close to 100 boxes of things to simply declutter our home while it’s on the market. I took a look at everything and kept the essentials (well, maybe even more than the essentials), and packed up the rest. How does the author suggest that one can save money? A. by decluttering your home B. not enough information C. by recycling items you already own D. by accepting used items from a friend or a relative
Answer: | D |
Question: Extract the answer to the question from the following context. Question: What did Britain do after winning in 1757? Context: During the middle decades of the 18th century, there were several outbreaks of military conflict on the Indian subcontinent, the Carnatic Wars, as the English East India Company (the Company) and its French counterpart, the Compagnie française des Indes orientales, struggled alongside local rulers to fill the vacuum that had been left by the decline of the Mughal Empire. The Battle of Plassey in 1757, in which the British, led by Robert Clive, defeated the Nawab of Bengal and his French allies, left the Company in control of Bengal and as the major military and political power in India. France was left control of its enclaves but with military restrictions and an obligation to support British client states, ending French hopes of controlling India. In the following decades the Company gradually increased the size of the territories under its control, either ruling directly or via local rulers under the threat of force from the British Indian Army, the vast majority of which was composed of Indian sepoys.
Answer: | increased the size of the territories under its control |
Definition: Given a sentence, generate a most likely context or previous statement. The previous statement should be relevant to the given statement.
Input: His face grim, someone turns and walks purposefully into the house.
Output: | They walk past a window bay, where someone sits alone, deep in thought. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you are given a dialogue from a conversation between an agent and a customer. Your task is to determine the speaker of the dialogue. Answer with "agent" or "customer".
Hello. How may I aid you today?
Solution: agent
Why? This is a pretty straightforward dialogue, and the speaker wants to help the other. So, the agent is the speaker.
New input: Yes, please confirm the booking.
Solution: | customer |
Definition: In this task you are given an anecdote. You must find out whether the anecdote is something the author has done or is considering doing. Label the instances as "HISTORICAL" when the author has already done something and label them as "HYPOTHETICAL" when the author is considering doing something in the future.
Input: My gf’s mom lives really close to us. She lives alone and has trouble with more physical things. I didn’t have a problem helping her out with stuff every now and then. This winter I’ve even been getting up extra early when it snows so that after I shovel our driveway, I have time to run over to her’s and shovel her driveway as well. Same thing with last summer/fall keeping up with her yard work.
The problem is that it’s went from being every once in a while to every single weekend. My gf keeps volunteering me to do things. We’ve been understaffed at work for a little over a month and as a result I’ve only been getting one day off a week.
When we go over there we are there the entire day. Even when the work is done, gf and her mom will visit and talk often until dinner time despite the fact that they see each other and talk on the phone constantly.
I’d get annoyed about being volunteered if I was getting my normal two days off a week, but now that it’s just Sundays I’m getting straight up pissed. I talked to my gf about it two weeks ago and she just guilt tripped me about it. The thing is a lot of what I do, my gf could do as well. Like rearranging her mom’s furniture. She said it would take her an hour for what I could do in ten minutes. But it never is ten minutes, it’s all fucking day on my one day off a week when I really just want to sit around in my underwear and watch tv.
Am I an asshole if I just start flat out refusing to help her mom? She really is a sweet lady, but I’m not her work horse.
Output: | HYPOTHETICAL |
Detailed Instructions: A text is given in Tamil. Translate it from the Tamil language to the Urdu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Q: مرکزی کابینہ نے بھارت اور مالدیپ کے درمیان صحت کے شعبے میں مفاہمت نامے کی منظوری دی ہے
A: | சுகாதாரத் துறையில் இந்தியா மற்றும் மாலத்தீவு இடையேயான புரிந்துணர்வு ஒப்பந்தத்திற்கு மத்திய அமைச்சரவை ஒப்புதல் |
instruction:
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into English Tokens.
question:
Secretary General of the UN Ban Ki-moon said in a statement that the UN in the Ivory Coast will "fulfill its mandate and will continue to monitor and document any human rights violations, incitement to hatred and violence, or attacks on U.N. peacekeepers."
answer:
Secretary General of the UN Ban Ki-moon said in a statement that the UN in the Ivory Coast will `` fulfill its mandate and will continue to monitor and document any human rights violations , incitement to hatred and violence , or attacks on U.N. peacekeepers . ''
question:
The fire has caused serious disruption to trains on the West Coast Main Line.
answer:
The fire has caused serious disruption to trains on the West Coast Main Line .
question:
Last year, another zoo worker was seriously injured by Tatiana while attempting to feed her, but survived the attack.
answer:
| Last year , another zoo worker was seriously injured by Tatiana while attempting to feed her , but survived the attack .
|
Question: Here's a question and a few possible answers: Q: What do people try to avoid? Possible A: suffer pain, talk to each other, believe in god, bank money, wait in line Why is "suffer pain" an answer aligned with human common sense?
Answer: | some things are not well liked, others cause pain. |
Detailed Instructions: You have to predict the type of conversation sentence given as input. Your predictions can be one among: 'information' if the input statement states a piece of information, 'question' if the input statement asks for some information, 'directive' if the input sentence involves the management or guidance of operations, and 'commissive' when it constitutes a statement that commits the speaker to some future action.
Q: No problem .
A: | commissive |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, based on the given context word, you are asked to create a pair of sentences each containing a blank (_). The sentence pair should look similar and should be about two different persons (PersonX and PersonY). Additionally, the two sentences must be different in terms of trigger words (e.g., "sympathetic" and "stern") which express contrasting attributes about the two persons. The answer to the first and the second sentence must be PersonX and PersonY, respectively. PersonX and PersonY should not be equally likely to fill the blank. For each sentence, there should be an agreed upon answer to fill in the blank. Your generations should NOT contain potentially explicit, offensive, or adult content. Do not use the names of real people (e.g., Donald Trump, Putin, etc.) in your sentences. Avoid repeating the same style or phrase in twin sentences e.g., a contrasting sentence can always be created using simple negation i.e. by adding not, never, etc. Instead, try to increase diversity. Both twin sentences must contain at least 15 and at most 30 words. Twin sentences must have at least 70% overlapping words. You must utilize the given context word while writing the twin sentences. Each of the twin sentences must contain only one blank. Make sure that PersonX and PersonY have the same gender. In each sentence, PersonX and PersonY should be used only ONCE and PersonX should appear earlier than PersonY.
Q: Context Word: problems.
A: | Sentence 1: Although PersonX was a worse lawyer than PersonY, _ was able to connect with their clients emotional problems.
Sentence 2: Although PersonX was a worse lawyer than PersonY, _ was unable to connect with their clients emotional problems. |
Teacher: You are given a question or fill-in-the-blank question, two answer options (Option1 and Option2) and an Explanation. Your task is to find the correct answer (return the string of the correct option, not option1/2) for the given question from the given options and using explanation.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
Question: The government of Canada is considering implementing less carbon taxes across the country. If these taxes were implemented, the amount of carbon dioxide emissions in the country would be expected to
Option1: fall
Option2: rise
Explanation: The carbon taxes encourage people to use less fossil fuel, which reduces carbon dioxide emissions.
Solution: rise
Reason: As mentioned in the Qualitative Statement, due to taxes people will reduce usage of fossil fuel and hence, carbon dioxide emission will also reduce. So, if Camada government decrease the tax, people will use it more and hencce, emission will also incerase.
Now, solve this instance: Question: The oxygen levels in water wind up going down when the temperature
Option1: increases
Option2: decreases
Explanation: Warm water cant hold as much dissolved oxygen as cool water, so an increase in the temperature of water decreases the amount of oxygen it contains.
Student: | increases |
Q: Valid English sentence (grammatically) or not: How do you think John bought the sweater?
A: acceptable
Q: Valid English sentence (grammatically) or not: To please John is ready.
A: unacceptable
Q: Valid English sentence (grammatically) or not: I saw the brilliant student with long hair.
A: | acceptable |
You are given a paragraph, with numbered sentences, and a question. Write the numbers of the sentences needed to answer the given question. Separate multiple sentence numbers with a comma (", "). E.g. "1, 2" would be the correct response if Sent 1 and Sent 2 are needed to answer the given question (do not include sentences that contain no information that is necessary to answer the question). Sort the sentence numbers in an increasing order (i.e., '1, 2', instead of '2, 1'). Your answer should not contain anything than the sentence numbers separated by a comma (e.g. '1, 2, 3, 4'). The given question requires more than one sentence to answer. So, your answer must contain at least one comma (", ").
Ex Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: The explosion, while killing one of the Cossacks and seriously wounding the driver and people on the sidewalk, had only damaged the bulletproof carriage, a gift from Napoleon III of France.
Sent 2: The emperor emerged shaken but unhurt.
Sent 3: Rysakov was captured almost immediately.
Sent 4: Police Chief Dvorzhitsky heard Rysakov shout out to someone else in the gathering crowd.
Sent 5: The surrounding guards and the Cossacks urged the emperor to leave the area at once rather than being shown the site of the explosion.
Sent 6: Nevertheless, a second young member of the Narodnaya Volya, Ignacy Hryniewiecki, standing by the canal fence, raised both arms and threw something at the emperor's feet.
Sent 7: He was alleged to have shouted, "It is too early to thank God".
Sent 8: Dvorzhitsky was later to write:.
Question: Was the Emperor hurt when the explosion damaged his carriage?.
Ex Output:
1, 2.
Ex Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Moore's second hypothesis is that America's foreign policy may contribute to the belief that violence is an appropriate means to solve conflicts, a hypothesis which is shared by many sociologists and psychologists.
Sent 2: Children who grow up in war-torn regions are known for having similar views -- war is perceived as a normal part of existence, violence as a natural way to solve disputes.
Sent 3: In a weaker sense, the same message is projected to American children, who grow up being told that it is not acceptable to be violent to one another, but who simultaneously have to endure corporal punishment and media messages about how "the enemies of freedom" are punished.
Sent 4: Moore's film was made before the dead bodies of Qusay and Uday Hussein were paraded on national TV.
Sent 5: Americans were gloating over this demented corpse show: "They squealed like little piggies too, so you'll have to make do with 'oink, oink, squeeeeeeeallll' for their last words.
Sent 6: That goes for your grandson Mustafa too, by the way.
Sent 7: Still think fucking with the U.S. was a good idea, Sammy?"Sent 8: Mustafa was 14 years when he was killed.
Sent 9: Americans cheer the killing of children, yet wonder why their own children grow up to be more violent than those in other nations.
Sent 10: It is paradoxical notions like this one which Moore's film seeks to address.
Question: What is Moore second hypothesis.
Ex Output:
1.
Ex Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Energy is stored in chemical compounds.
Sent 2: This energy is called chemical energy.
Sent 3: Chemical energy is a form of potential energy.
Sent 4: When bonds between atoms are broken, energy is released.
Sent 5: The wood in fireplaces has chemical energy.
Sent 6: The energy is released as heat and light when the wood burns.
Sent 7: Most living things get their energy from food.
Sent 8: When food molecules are broken down, the energy is released.
Sent 9: It may then be used to do work, like playing ball or studying science.
Sent 10: If you have ever heard, “Eat a good breakfast”, thats why.
Sent 11: You need energy to do things during the day.
Sent 12: To do those things you need energy.
Sent 13: You get your energy from the food you eat.
Sent 14: That energy is stored in your body until you need it.
Sent 15: How did you get to school today?
Sent 16: If you walked, you used chemical energy from the food you ate.
Sent 17: What if you rode the bus or were driven in a car?
Sent 18: Where did that energy come from?.
Question: Why do they say you should eat a good breakfast?.
Ex Output:
| 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13.
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you are given a sentence in the english language. Here, your job is to convert english sentence into the bulgarian language.
Membership of Parliament: see Minutes
Solution: Състав на Парламента: вж. протоколи
Why? English sentence is converted into bulgarian sentence.
New input: A renewed EU tourism policy: towards a stronger partnership for European tourism (vote)
Solution: | Обновена политика на ЕС в областта на туризма (вот) |
Question: Given the following passage "During the period of Late Mahayana Buddhism, four major types of thought developed: Madhyamaka, Yogacara, Tathagatagarbha, and Buddhist Logic as the last and most recent. In India, the two main philosophical schools of the Mahayana were the Madhyamaka and the later Yogacara. According to Dan Lusthaus, Madhyamaka and Yogacara have a great deal in common, and the commonality stems from early Buddhism. There were no great Indian teachers associated with tathagatagarbha thought.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: In India how was Mahayana Buddhism broken out into?
Answer: | two main philosophical schools |
Instructions: In this task, you're given reviews of various products in one of these languages 1) English 2) Japanese 3) German 4) French 5) Chinese 6) Spanish. Given a review you need to predict whether the language of the review is Japanese or Non-Japanese
Input: 付属のリモコンで自動掃除、スポット掃除、自動充電、定時掃除、方向変更などの操作ができます。
Output: | Japanese |
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context?
Context:
Despite the turmoil in Israeli society, there is little doubt that Prime Minister Ariel Sharon will pull the nearly 9,000 Israeli settlers out of Gaza, now a closed military zone.
Hypothesis: 9,000 settlers are employed by Israel. | no |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Malay language.
Q: The Court of Appeal ruled Thomas's interview with Australian Federal Police (AFP) in Pakistan was inadmissible.
A: | Mahkamah Rayuan memutuskan bahawa soal siasat Thomas dengan Polis Persekutuan Australia (AFP) di Pakistan adalah tidak sah. |
In this task, you are given a sentence in Arabic, and your task is to translate it into English.
Example input: أمي - سأعود بالحال -
Example output: Mommy will be right back.
Example explanation: This is a good example. The above sentence is correctly translated from Arabic to English.
Q: الزجاج الجديد.
A: | New glass. |
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Hindi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Q: अनुमान है कि इस सुविधा से 24 लाख लीटर जल का संचय किया जा सकेगा और इससे भू-जल स्तर भी बेहतर होगा।
A: | This is expected to help in meeting storage of 24 Lakh litre of water and increasing the level of underground water levels. |
In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Russian language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
Ex Input:
Question: Где часто покупается ноутбук?
Options: A аудитория B рюкзак C могила Авраама Линкольна D настольный компьютер E книжный магазин
Ex Output:
E
Ex Input:
Question: Мама знала, что ей нужно будет еще раз помыться, пока она смотрела, как ее дети играют под дождем и что?
Options: A промокание B пачкающийся C грязный D запутаться E запачкаться
Ex Output:
B
Ex Input:
Question: Древние норвежские мореплаватели принесли шкурки ласки на борт своего чего?
Options: A корабль викингов B партия подержанных автомобилей C курятник D круиз E кроличий уоррен
Ex Output:
| A
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're expected to write answers to questions involving multiple references to the same entity. The answer to the question should be unambiguous and a phrase in the paragraph. Most questions can have only one correct answer.
Problem:Passage: William Etty was born in 1787 in York, the son of a miller and baker. He showed artistic promise from an early age, but his family were financially insecure, and at the age of 12 he left school to become an apprentice printer in Hull. On completing his seven-year indenture he moved to London "with a few pieces of chalk-crayons in colours", with the aim of emulating the Old Masters and becoming a history painter. Etty gained acceptance to the Royal Academy Schools in early 1807. After a year spent studying under renowned portrait painter Thomas Lawrence, Etty returned to the Royal Academy, drawing at the life class and copying other paintings. In 1821 the Royal Academy exhibited one of Etty's works, The Arrival of Cleopatra in Cilicia (also known as The Triumph of Cleopatra). The painting was extremely well received, and many of Etty's fellow artists greatly admired him. He was elected a full Royal Academician in 1828, ahead of John Constable. He became well respected for his ability to capture flesh tones accurately in painting and for his fascination with contrasts in skin tones.
Following the exhibition of Cleopatra, Etty attempted to reproduce its success, concentrating on painting further history paintings containing nude figures. He exhibited 15 paintings at the Summer Exhibition in the 1820s (including Cleopatra), and all but one contained at least one nude figure. In so doing Etty became the first English artist to treat nude studies as a serious art form in their own right, capable of being aesthetically attractive and of delivering moral messages. Although some nudes by foreign artists were held in private English collections, Britain had no tradition of nude painting, and the display and distribution of nude material to the public had been suppressed since the 1787 Proclamation for the Discouragement of Vice. The supposed prurient reaction of the lower classes to his nude paintings caused concern throughout the 19th century. Many critics condemned his repeated depictions of female nudity as indecent, although his portraits of male nudes were generally well received. (Etty's male nude portraits were primarily of mythological heroes and classical combat, genres in which the depiction of male nudity was considered acceptable in England.) From 1832 onwards, needled by repeated attacks from the press, Etty remained a prominent painter of nudes but made conscious efforts to try to reflect moral lessons in his work.
Question: What is the last name of the person who became well-respected for his ability to capture flesh tones accurately in painting?
Solution: | Etty. |
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2, that agree with each other. Your job is to alter sentence 2 so that the pair contradict each other. Generated sentences must be short, with less than 15 words. New information can be introduced. Avoid using pronouns to confuse the subject of the sentence.
Q: Sentence 1: A dog plays in the grass. Sentence 2: A dog is playing.
A: | The dog is hurt. |
You are given a sentence and a question in the input. If the information provided in the sentence is enough to answer the question, label "Yes", otherwise label "No". Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence while labeling "Yes" or "No". There are only two types of valid responses: Yes and No.
Q: Sentence: During the early part of this era, Kathmandu maintained its distinctive culture.
Question: How many stories made up the Dharahara tower?
A: | No. |
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into English.
Input: Consider Input: No siempre acertarán.
Output: They're not just going to be smart.
Input: Consider Input: En realidad, todas son ciertas.
Output: Actually, they're all true.
Input: Consider Input: Gracias, Boulder. Disfruten la velada. (Aplausos)
| Output: Thank you, Boulder. Enjoy your night. (Applause)
|
Definition: In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question.
Input: Question: Who owns the team that Schwartz joined when he turned professional? Passage:In 1979, Schwartz graduated from Miramar High School where he was a star soccer player. During his three high school seasons, he scored 104 goals. He then attended Appalachian State University where he played on the men's soccer team. He graduated in 1982 and was inducted into the school's Athletic Hall of Fame in 2005. In 1984, Schwartz turned professional Fort Lauderdale Sun of the United Soccer League. He was the Rookie of the Year and playoff MVP. In the fall of 1984, Schwartz had an unsuccessful trial with the Dallas Sidekicks of the Major Indoor Soccer League. He then returned to Florida where he coached the Hollywood Hills High School girls team and played for the amateur Lowenbrau Lions of the Gold Coast Soccer League's First Division. In 1985, the Sun moved and changed their name to the South Florida Sun. The team and the league collapsed six games into the season. Schwartz then worked as a carpenter, coached Hollywood High and played for the Lowenbrau Lions. In 1986, Andrew College hired Schwartz took start a women's soccer team at the college. In 1986, he played for the Houston Dynamos. In March 1988, he signed with the Fort Lauderdale Strikers of the American Soccer League. He then started the Strikers first game of the 1989 season, but didn't play after that. He asked for and was granted his release from the team in May. Starting in August 2015, Mark has been working as a Project Engineer for Bernhardt Design in Lenoir, North Carolina.
Links: a. Fort Lauderdale Sun b. Fort Lauderdale Sun c. Fort Lauderdale Strikers (1988–1994) d. American Soccer League (1988–89)
Output: | a |
Given the question: A person surrounded by tools and oil cans would probably be found in a what? Choose the most suitable option to answer the above question. Options: - garage - white house - synagogue - hospital - demonstration
The answer is: | garage |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a news headline in English. You are expected to classify the post into two classes: sarcastic or non-sarcastic. A sarcastic sentence is one that refers to the use of words that mean the opposite of what you really want to say, especially in order to insult someone, or to show irritation, or just to be funny.
Q: report: make it stop
A: | sarcastic |
TASK DEFINITION: You are given a conversation between two people.'Person1:' and 'Person2:' are used to separate their respective dialogues. You have to classify if there exist more than 2 unique emotions in conversation. If there are more than 2 unique emotions present in the conversation, the output should be classified as '1' else it should be '0'
PROBLEM: Person1: I'm not satisfied with it .
Person2: Why not ? What's wrong with it ?
Person1: Sometimes it goes fast . And sometimes it goes slow . And the alarm doesn'twork , either .
Person2: Would you like another one ?
Person1: No . Can I have my money back ?
Person2: Hmm ... have you got a receipt ?
Person1: A receipt ?
Person2: Yes . I must see your receipt . You can't have your money back without receipt .
Person1: Oh , I'm not certain , but I think I've lost it .
SOLUTION: 0
PROBLEM: Person1: Are you there , Mary ?
Person2: I'm back . My bid on the Buddha is still the highest !
Person1: How much is my stamp ?
Person2: Don't you want to hear more about my statue ?
Person1: Don't get ahead of yourself . Fat boy isn't yours yet .
Person2: His name is not fat boy ! You can be so rude sometimes .
SOLUTION: 1
PROBLEM: Person1: Mom !
Person2: What are you doing ?
Person1: I'm playing with my new jump rope ! Watch this !
Person2: You are sick , young lady . Get back in bed ! I called you in sick today , so you're going to lie down and fight that flu !
Person1: But I feel better .
Person2: Then maybe you should go to school . If you're feeling so much better , you'll ace that English test , right ?
Person1: OK . I get it . I'm getting back into bed ...
SOLUTION: | 1
|
Q: Naturalist Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre reported that his dog died from a centipede bite during travels in Mauritius.
Can we conclude that can a dog die from a centipede bite?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
A: yes
``The Holly and the Ivy'' is a traditional British folk Christmas carol. The song is catalogued as Roud Folk Song Index No. 514.
is the holly and the ivy a hymn?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
+++++
Answer: no
Manx government notes may, on demand, be exchanged at par for Bank of England notes of equivalent value at any office of the Isle of Man Bank. All notes and coins which are legal tender in any part of the United Kingdom (i.e. Bank of England notes) are legal tender within the Isle of Man.
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
can i use english money in isle of man?
A: yes
Problem: Text: Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri has received numerous awards and nominations, recognizing the cast's performances, particularly McDormand and Rockwell; several technical areas, including the film's cinematography, sound, and editing; and McDonagh's screenplay and direction. The film garnered six nominations at the 75th Golden Globe Awards and won Best Motion Picture -- Drama, Best Actress -- Drama for McDormand, Best Supporting Actor for Rockwell, and Best Screenplay. At the 23rd Critics' Choice Awards, the film was nominated for six awards and won Best Actress for McDormand, Best Supporting Actor for Rockwell, and Best Acting Ensemble. The film was nominated for 7 Oscars at the 90th Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Original Screenplay for Martin McDonagh, Best Actress for Frances McDormand and two Best Supporting Actor nominations for both Sam Rockwell and Woody Harrelson, with Rockwell and McDormand winning in their respective categories. In addition, the American Film Institute selected Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri as one of its ten films of the year.
Question: did three billboards outside ebbing missouri win any academy awards?
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
A: yes
IN: Is it true that do honda pilot's have 3rd row seating?
Primarily aimed at the North American market, the Pilot is the largest SUV from Honda and features three-row seating. Pilots are currently manufactured in Lincoln, Alabama, and the Pilot was produced in Alliston, Ontario until April 2007. The first generation Pilot was released in April 2002 as a 2003 model.
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
OUT: yes
IN: Is it true that are fox news and fox network the same?
Unlike ABC, CBS and NBC, Fox does not currently air national news programs (morning, evening or overnight) or newsmagazines -- choosing to focus solely on its prime time schedule, sports and other ancillary network programming. The absence of a national news program on the Fox network is despite the fact that its parent company, 21st Century Fox, owns Fox News Channel, which launched in August 1996 and currently maintains near-universal distribution within the United States via pay television providers. Fox News is not structured as a news division of the Fox network, and operates as a technically separate entity within 21st Century Fox through the company's Fox News Group subsidiary. However, it does produce some content that is carried by the broadcast network, which is usually separate from the news coverage aired by the cable channel; in particular, FNC anchor Shepard Smith anchors most prime time news presentations on the Fox network, especially during political news events (which are anchored by Bret Baier on Fox News Channel).
OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
OUT: | no |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given Twitter posts. Your task is to label the post's emotion (as expressed by the user) as sadness, joy, love, anger, fear, or surprise.
Q: i am feeling a bit overwhelmed here
A: | surprise |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given inputs i, j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to find all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, reverse the order in which they occur, and then concatenate them to output the resultant string. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j. Perform the operations in order, i.e., do not concatenate the elements and then reverse the string.
Q: 3, 22, ['b', '6727', 'r', 'f', '5221', '1771', '3479', '3389', '9665', 'S', 'v', '6279', '2065', 'H', 'y', '9929', 'g', '1805', '1131', '7279', 'D', '6527', 'w', '6571', '2805', '1329', '489', 'l', 'b']
A: | 6527D727911311805g9929yH20656279vS96653389347917715221fr |
Question: Read the article and select the best answer. Article: The Story of a Broken Bowl Henry is a boy of nine. Three years ago he began to go to school. He studied hard and does well in his lessons. His parents like him very much. Henry's grandpa is a single man. But once he lost a leg in a traffic accident. And now he can't work. He often tells the boy all kinds of interesting stories. Sometimes he makes a kite or a cage. And he teaches the boy how to catch the singing birds and how to give them food. The boy admires him very much and always stays with him when he's free. But Henry's mother didn't like the old man. She always thought him useless and dirty, and didn't let her son play with him but the boy didn't listen to her. When they sat at table, she put some food on another table and filled a broken bowl with rice and porridge. The old man was very sad but he dared not say anything. Henry was angry with his mother about it. One day he saw a broken bowl on his way home. He picked it up and put it into his bag. His mother found it and asked, " Why have you brought a broken bowl home, dear?" " I keep it for you." said Henry, "When you're old like my grandpa, I'll fill it with rice for you !" Having heard this, the woman began to cry. Since then she's been good to the old man. Question: Henry admires his grandpa because _ . Options: A: he tells him a lot of interesting stories B: he knows how to catch singing birds and give them food C: he can make kites and cages D: he's very able old man
Answer: | D |
QUES: unacceptable (OPTIONS:
- unacceptable
- acceptable)
ANS: Nathan showed to Benjamin it.
Question: acceptable
Answer: Mary was visited by Bill.
Problem: Produce a sentence that would be considered grammatically acceptable (OPTIONS:
- unacceptable
- acceptable)
Answer: John heard their criticism of themselves.
Instruction: Produce a brief English sentence that would be considered grammatically as category: acceptable
All categories: OPTIONS:
- unacceptable
- acceptable
A brief sentence: She told him the whole story.
QUES: acceptable (OPTIONS:
- unacceptable
- acceptable)
ANS: I presented a solution yesterday.
QUES: acceptable (OPTIONS:
- unacceptable
- acceptable)
ANS: | Everyone should be able to defend himself. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. A text is given in Panjabi. Translate it from the Panjabi language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
ਪ੍ਰਧਾਨ ਮੰਤਰੀ, ਸ਼੍ਰੀ ਨਰੇਂਦਰ ਮੋਦੀ ਨੇ ਅੰਤਰਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ ਨਿਆਂ ਅਦਾਲਤ (ਇੰਟਰਨੈਸ਼ਨਲ ਕੋਰਟ ਆਵ੍ ਜਸਟਿਸ) `ਚ ਮੁੜ ਚੁਣੇ ਜਾਣ `ਤੇ ਜਸਟਿਸ ਦਲਵੀਰ ਭੰਡਾਰੀ ਨੂੰ ਵਧਾਈਆਂ ਦਿੱਤੀਆਂ ਹਨ।
| ‘‘ఇంటర్ నేషనల్ కోర్ట్ ఆఫ్ జస్టిస్ (ఐసిజె)కు జస్టిస్ దళ్ వీర్ భండారీ తిరిగి ఎన్నిక కావడం పట్ల ఆయనకు నేను అభినందనలు తెలియజేస్తున్నాను. |
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context (see options)?
Context:
How to make soft plastic lures<br>Choose a suitable work space and don protective gear. Look for a place with good ventilation where burns and spills won't matter. Put on gloves and goggles to protect yourself.
Hypothesis: Soft plastic lures don't exist.
Available choices: a). Yes. b). It's impossible to say. c). No. | c). |
You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into Hebrew.
Example input: شما میتونید این پنگوئن ها رو ببینید اونها حرکت میکنند به اون سیمها نگاه میکنند ولی شبیه اون سیمها نیستند
Example output: אתם רואים שהפינגווין הזה ניגש ומסתכל על החוטים, הוא לא אוהב את החוט הזה.
Example explanation: The Farsi sentence is correctly translated into Hebrew, because the meaning is preserved.
Q: من میخواهم درباره برخی چیزهایی که من در خط مقدم گرسنگی دیده ام ، برخی چیزهایی که فهمیدم با بکار بردن دانش ام از اقتصاد و بازرگانی و تجربه ام در بخش خصوصی ، صحبت کنم.
A: | ברצוני לדבר אודות מספר מהדברים שראיתי בקווי החזית של רעב מספר מהדברים שלמדתי מכך שצרפתי את ידיעותי הכלכליות והמסחריות והנסיון שלי במגזר הפרטי |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence which is either in the Hindi language or English language. You task is to identify the language of input sentence. Input sentence can be in Hindi or English language only and also it cannot have two languages at a time.
Q: इस प्रकार इस महत्वपूर्ण क्षेत्र में तेजी से काम करने की आवश्यकता पर कोई ध्यान नहीं दिया गया ।
A: | Hindi |
Problem: Given the question: Information: - Rough Trade Records is an independent record label based in London, England. It was formed in 1978 by Geoff Travis who had opened a record store off Ladbroke Grove. Having successfully promoted and sold records by punk, very early indie pop and early post-punk bands such as The Smiths and Desperate Bicycles, Travis began to manage acts and distribute bands such as Scritti Politti and began the label, which was informed by left-wing politics and structured as a co-operative. Soon after, Rough Trade also set up a distribution arm that serviced independent retail outlets across Britain, a network that became known as the Cartel. - Geoff Travis (born 2 February 1952) is the founder of both Rough Trade Records and the Rough Trade chain of record shops. A former drama teacher and owner of a punk record shop, Travis founded the Rough Trade label in 1978. - Finn Andrews is lead singer and songwriter of London based band The Veils. His father Barry Andrews was a founding member of 1980s bands XTC and Shriekback and later went on to play with Iggy Pop, Robert Fripp and David Bowie. - The Veils are a London-based indie/alternative band fronted by lead singer and songwriter Finn Andrews. They are known for their chaotic and highly cathartic live performances and Finn's often scarily possessed stage presence. Head of Rough Trade Records Geoff Travis has referred to Finn as "a young but maturing real artist in the vein of Nick Cave and David Bowie". - London is the capital and most populous city of England and the United Kingdom, as well as the most populous city proper in the European Union. Standing on the River Thames in the south east of the island of Great Britain, London has been a major settlement for two millennia. It was founded by the Romans, who named it "Londinium". London's ancient core, the City of London, largely retains its medieval boundaries. Since at least the 19th century, "London" has also referred to the metropolis around this core, historically split between Middlesex, Essex, Surrey, Kent, and Hertfordshire, which today largely makes up Greater London, governed by the Mayor of London and the London Assembly. - `` Lavinia '' is a single by The Veils , released on 24 November 2003 . The song was spotted by the first band 's video ever , directed by Gavin Boyter . This version is a re-recording quite different from the album version ; the latter was already done at the time of single release but would only see the light of day three months later on the band 's debut album . What entity does 'lavinia ' has the relation 'record label' with?
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The answer is:
rough trade records
Problem: Given the question: Information: - A weevil is a type of beetle from the Curculionoidea superfamily. They are usually small, less than , and herbivorous. Over 60,000 species are in several families, mostly in the family Curculionidae (the true weevils). Some other beetles, although not closely related, bear the name "weevil", such as the biscuit weevil ("Stegobium paniceum"), which belongs to the family Anobiidae. - Polyphaga is the largest and most diverse suborder of beetles ; the name is derived from two Greek words : poly - , meaning ' many ' , and phagein , meaning ' to eat ' , so the suborder is called the `` eaters of many things '' . Polyphaga comprises 144 families in 16 superfamilies , and displays an enormous variety of specialization and adaptation , with over 300,000 described species , or approximately 90 % of the beetle species so far discovered . Key characteristics of Polyphaga are that the hind coxa ( base of the leg ) , does not divide the first and second abdominal / ventral plates which are known as sternites . Also , the notopleural suture ( found under the pronotal shield ) is not present . - The abdomen (less formally called the belly, stomach, tummy or midriff) constitutes the part of the body between the thorax (chest) and pelvis, in humans and in other vertebrates. The region occupied by the abdomen is termed the abdominal cavity. In arthropods it is the posterior tagma of the body; it follows the thorax or cephalothorax. The abdomen stretches from the thorax at the thoracic diaphragm to the pelvis at the pelvic brim. The pelvic brim stretches from the lumbosacral joint (the intervertebral disc between L5 and S1) to the pubic symphysis and is the edge of the pelvic inlet. The space above this inlet and under the thoracic diaphragm is termed the abdominal cavity. The boundary of the abdominal cavity is the abdominal wall in the front and the peritoneal surface at the rear. - Beetles are a group of insects that form the order Coleoptera. The word "coleoptera" is from the Greek , "koleós", meaning "sheath"; and , "pterón", meaning "wing", thus "sheathed wing", because most beetles have two pairs of wings, the front pair, the "elytra", being hardened and thickened into a shell-like protection for the rear pair and the beetle's abdomen. The order contains more species than any other order, constituting almost 25% of all known animal life-forms. About 40% of all described insect species are beetles (about 400,000 species), and new species are discovered frequently. The largest taxonomic family, the Curculionidae (the weevils or snout beetles), also belongs to this order. - The Curculionidae comprises the family of the "true" weevils (or "snout beetles"). It is one of the largest animal families, with 5,489 genera and 86,100 species described worldwide. - Insects (from Latin ', a calque of Greek ['], "cut into sections") are a class of invertebrates within the arthropod phylum that have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body (head, thorax and abdomen), three pairs of jointed legs, compound eyes and one pair of antennae. They are the most diverse group of animals on the planet, including more than a million described species and representing more than half of all known living organisms. The number of extant species is estimated at between six and ten million, and potentially represent over 90% of the differing animal life forms on Earth. Insects may be found in nearly all environments, although only a small number of species reside in the oceans, a habitat dominated by another arthropod group, crustaceans. - Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms of the kingdom Animalia (also called Metazoa). The animal kingdom emerged as a basal clade within Apoikozoa as a sister of the choanoflagellates. Sponges are the most basal clade of animals. Animals are motile, meaning they can move spontaneously and independently at some point in their lives. Their body plan eventually becomes fixed as they develop, although some undergo a process of metamorphosis later in their lives. All animals are heterotrophs: they must ingest other organisms or their products for sustenance. What entity does 'polyphaga' has the relation 'parent taxon' with?
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The answer is:
| coleoptera |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to write a single word that describes the genre that the two sentences belong to, such as face-to-face, government, letters, 9/11, slate, telephone, travel, verbatim, oup, fiction.
Sentence 1: We are face to face with an entirely new problem. Sentence 2: Now that we dealt with the problem, we can rest easy.
Output: | fiction |
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