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This task is to find the number of 'For' loops present in the given cpp program. One example: main() { float a[4]; float k; float c; int i; for(i=0;i<4;i++) { scanf("%f",&a[i]); } scanf("%f",&c); c=2*3.1415926*c/360; k=(a[0]+a[1]+a[2]+a[3])/2; double s,sq; sq=(k-a[0])*(k-a[1])*(k-a[2])*(k-a[3]) - a[0]*a[1]*a[2]*a[3]*(double)cos(c/2)*(double)cos(c/2); if(sq<0) printf("Invalid input"); else { s=sqrt(sq); printf("%.4f",s); } } Solution is here: 1 Explanation: The number of 'for' loops in the code is given by the number of 'for' string present in the code. Since we can find the exact number of for loops, this is a good example. Now, solve this: int x[1000]={0}; void f(int m,int n,int l) { int i; for(i=m;i<=n;i++) { if(n%i!=0) continue; else { if(n/i==1) { x[l]++; return; } else f(i,n/i,l); } } } int main() { int a[1000],s,j,sum; cin>>sum; for(j=1;j<=sum;j++) { cin>>a[j]; s=2; f(s,a[j],j); } for(j=1;j<=sum;j++) { cout<<x[j]<<endl; } return 0; } Solution:
3
Instructions: Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. Input: I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK Output:
turn opposite left and walk right thrice
Instructions: In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Input: What are the names of the states that have 2 to 4 employees living there? Output:
SELECT T1.state_province_county FROM Addresses AS T1 JOIN Staff AS T2 ON T1.address_id = T2.staff_address_id GROUP BY T1.state_province_county HAVING count(*) BETWEEN 2 AND 4
This task is to find the number of 'For' loops present in the given cpp program. Input: Consider Input: int tot; void find(int m,int n) { int i,j,k; if (m==1) tot=tot+1; else { for (i=n;i<=m;i++) if(m%i==0) find (m/i,i); } } int main() { int i,j,k,m,n; cin >>n; for (i=1;i<=n;i++) { tot=0; cin >>m; find(m,2); cout <<tot<<endl; } cin >>n; return 0; } Output: 2 Input: Consider Input: int num=0; void f(int x,int y) { num++; for(int j=y;j*j<=x;j++) { if(x%j==0) f(x/j,j); } } int main() { int n; cin>>n; int a[1100]; for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) { num=0; cin>>a[i]; f(a[i],2); cout<<num<<endl; } return 0; } Output: 2 Input: Consider Input: /************************************************************************************************************* * @file .cpp * @author ???? * @date * @description * ???? */ int i; int fenjie( int x, int t) { int j; if(x == 1 || x == 2) return 1; int s = 1; for (j = t; j <= sqrt(x); j++) { if (x % j == 0) s += fenjie((x / j), j); } return s; } int main() { int n, a[100],x,t; cin >> n; for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { cin >> x; a[i] = fenjie(x,2); } for(i = 0; i < n; i++) cout << a[i] << endl; return 0; }
Output: 3
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Let me give you an example: [47, 444, 859, 530, 197, 409] The answer to this example can be: [47, 859, 197, 409] Here is why: The integers '444' and '530' are not prime integers and they were removed from the list. OK. solve this: [139, 691, 677] Answer:
[139, 691, 677]
Detailed Instructions: Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. Q: I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK A:
jump opposite right twice and walk opposite left
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. Example input: The fact that you do not want to donate to these poor, needy people only shows me that you really do not care about the embryos Example output: Invalid Example explanation: It is not an argument on the topic of death penalty. Q: It's cheaper to shoot them on site like Judge Dredd would...It's cheaper to let them go and let the victims' families take care of the problem. A:
Valid
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a country name and you need to answer with the government type of the country, as of the year 2015. The following are possible government types that are considered valid answers: Republic, Parliamentary Coprincipality, Federal Republic, Monarchy, Islamic Republic, Constitutional Monarchy, Parlementary Monarchy, Federation. Q: Latvia A:
Republic
Teacher:Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: bread Student:
food
Instructions: In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. Input: iuabXUUuoeSMRI, QXdUUuoeSMNbAp Output:
iuabXemosuuuRI, QXdemosuuuNbAp
In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. [EX Q]: [-81.119 95.739 9.518 81.526 -54.918 -82.772 17.724 45.598 -0.543 -39.257] [EX A]: 95.739 [EX Q]: [ 37.002 -52.643 -79.938 -57.042 54.855 -28.32 26.851 85.231 -38.872 39.767] [EX A]: 85.231 [EX Q]: [ 77.935 -64.963 56.733 32.393 55.467 -50.445 73.566 64.836 27.965] [EX A]:
77.935
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Example input: [47, 444, 859, 530, 197, 409] Example output: [47, 859, 197, 409] Example explanation: The integers '444' and '530' are not prime integers and they were removed from the list. Q: [241, 654, 909, 499, 2, 881, 154, 67, 534, 709, 487, 516, 339] A:
[241, 499, 2, 881, 67, 709, 487]
Detailed Instructions: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Problem:[ 60.896 -47.44 32.157 17.985 -26.352 -64.031 4.321 -76.691 -14.866 67.892] Solution:
-76.691
Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red. -------- Question: heterosexual Answer: person Question: sparrow Answer: animal Question: van Answer:
conveyance
In this task, you are given a country name and you need to answer with the government type of the country, as of the year 2015. The following are possible government types that are considered valid answers: Republic, Parliamentary Coprincipality, Federal Republic, Monarchy, Islamic Republic, Constitutional Monarchy, Parlementary Monarchy, Federation. Example input: Angola Example output: Republic Example explanation: Republic is the government type of the country called Angola. Q: Cayman Islands A:
Dependent Territory of the UK
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. How many customers do we have? Output:
SELECT count(*) FROM CUSTOMERS
Q: Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red. bat A:
club
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a country name and you need to return the Top Level Domain (TLD) of the given country. The TLD is the part that follows immediately after the "dot" symbol in a website's address. The output, TLD is represented by a ".", followed by the domain. Problem:SaintPierre and Miquelon Solution:
.pm
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. kzsdHKAPtJXanbFJIyrJGjEINafoU, HveoPPYUKAPtJXanbFJIGGVEkvGI Output:
kzsdHaabfijjknptxyrJGjEINafoU, HveoPPYUaabfijjknptxGGVEkvGI
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. Input: Consider Input: People in prison have done wrong and if we want our prisoners to be an asset to the country we must teach them right from wrong so they can be productive and positive. Output: Valid Input: Consider Input: You are concentrating on the negative impact caused by punishing accused but emotions are not worth the amount of innocent lives that will be taken by the actions of these very criminals? Output: Valid Input: Consider Input: The chance of being killed in prison sounds to me like a better deterrent than capital punishment.
Output: Valid
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Example input: Find the id and city of the student address with the highest average monthly rental. Example output: SELECT T2.address_id , T1.city FROM Addresses AS T1 JOIN Student_Addresses AS T2 ON T1.address_id = T2.address_id GROUP BY T2.address_id ORDER BY AVG(monthly_rental) DESC LIMIT 1 Example explanation: First we select the student's id and city of their address. Next, to find where each student lived we must join the "Addresses" table with the "Student_Addresses" table on rows with the same "address_id". Finally, we want to return the student address with the highest monthly rent. This is a good example. Q: What are all the employees without a department number? A:
SELECT * FROM employees WHERE department_id = "null"
Part 1. Definition Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red. Part 2. Example crystal Answer: rock Explanation: A crystal is a type of rock, so rock is a valid hypernym output. Part 3. Exercise game Answer:
toy
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. x = 9, equation weights = [7, 6, 3]
624
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. Q: The crux of your argument is that since "you" do not believe, it can not be. A:
Invalid
In this task, you are given a date in "mm/dd/yyyy" format. You need to check if the date is valid or not. Return 1 if it is valid, else return 0. A date is valid is the components month("mm"), day("dd") and year("yyyy") are all valid individually. A day(dd) is valid if it is greater than or equal to 1 and less than 30 or 31 depending upon the month(mm). Months which have 31 days are January, March, May, July, August, October, December. Rest of the months have 30 days except February which has 28 days if it is not a leap year and 29 days if it is a leap year. A month(mm) is valid if it lies in the range from 1 to 12 as there are 12 months in a year. A year is always valid if it is expressed in the form of "yyyy". Input: Consider Input: 07/39/1669 Output: 0 Input: Consider Input: 11/41/1242 Output: 0 Input: Consider Input: 12/16/1008
Output: 1
Detailed Instructions: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Problem:[-24.822 99.041 -79.343 45.311 -30.432 9.211 19.066 98.723] Solution:
99.041
In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Q: [ 38.959 -0.872 -96.962 -43.41 ] A: -96.962 **** Q: [-37.564 6.183 73.406] A: 73.406 **** Q: [ -2.152 -14.841 6.436 -92.335 89.319 -81.89 -72.655] A:
-92.335 ****
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. [Q]: However, religious ideas are baseless, and in no way can be used in any argument effectively. [A]: Invalid [Q]: The death penalty is good for this country because it puts bad people out of their misery. [A]: Valid [Q]: The argument for the death penalty as a deterrent has been proved wrong by the implementation of it through history. [A]:
Valid
Definition: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Input: [19.735 29.042] Output:
29.042
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. Example input: bYubMFxyTqR, AcDbMFxSnI Example output: bYubfmxyTqR, AcDbfmxSnI Example explanation: Here, 'bMFx' is the longest common substring in both the input strings 'bYubMFxyTqR' and 'AcDbMFxSnI'. Sorting it and converting to lowercase gives 'bfmx'. Replacing 'bfmx' instead of 'bMFx' in the two strings gives 'bYubfmxyTqR' and 'AcDbfmxSnI' Q: loQZalBOglPcFLApmfX, QhDjJFQlBOglPcFliBM A:
loQZabcfgllopLApmfX, QhDjJFQbcfgllopliBM
In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Q: [ -8.801 -19.273 91.635 -14.36 66.252] A: 91.635 **** Q: [ 31.644 -38.129 -24.586] A: -38.129 **** Q: [-56.188 35.617 53.967 60.6 6.42 -86.035 80.233 -95.99 89.953] A:
-95.99 ****
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. One example is below. Q: The fact that you do not want to donate to these poor, needy people only shows me that you really do not care about the embryos A: Invalid Rationale: It is not an argument on the topic of death penalty. Q: The death penalty is deterrance for the rest of society, both criminals, potential crimanals, and average citizens. A:
Valid
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. Input: Consider Input: Many people contend - and prove - that it's more costly to execute a man or to keep a man on deathrow than it would be to keep him in prison for life. Output: Valid Input: Consider Input: And his family has my entire support if they call the death penalty themselves. Output: Valid Input: Consider Input: Christ taught us in the beatitudes that we should not "take an eye for an eye".
Output: Valid
Detailed Instructions: This task is to find the number of 'For' loops present in the given cpp program. Q: int num; int dg(int m,int limit); int main() { int n; cin>>n; for (int i=1;i<=n;i++) { int m; cin>>m; num=0; dg(m,2); cout<<num<<endl; } return 0; } int dg(int m,int limit) { for (int i=limit;i<=m/2;i++) if (m%i==0) dg(m/i,i); if (m>=limit) num++; return 0; } A:
2
Definition: In this task, you are given a country name and you need to return the Top Level Domain (TLD) of the given country. The TLD is the part that follows immediately after the "dot" symbol in a website's address. The output, TLD is represented by a ".", followed by the domain. Input: Estonia Output:
.ee
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. -------- Question: Find the list of page size which have more than 3 product listed Answer: SELECT max_page_size FROM product GROUP BY max_page_size HAVING count(*) > 3 Question: Show the institution type with an institution founded after 1990 and an institution with at least 1000 enrollment. Answer: SELECT TYPE FROM institution WHERE founded > 1990 AND enrollment >= 1000 Question: Which city has most number of arriving flights? Answer:
SELECT T1.City FROM AIRPORTS AS T1 JOIN FLIGHTS AS T2 ON T1.AirportCode = T2.DestAirport GROUP BY T1.City ORDER BY count(*) DESC LIMIT 1
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Show the names of customers who use Credit Card payment method and have more than 2 orders. Output:
SELECT T1.customer_name FROM customers AS T1 JOIN customer_orders AS T2 ON T1.customer_id = T2.customer_id WHERE T1.payment_method_code = 'Credit Card' GROUP BY T1.customer_id HAVING count(*) > 2
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. Q: I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP A:
look left thrice and jump around right twice
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. [Q]: Return the code of the card type that is most common. [A]: SELECT card_type_code FROM Customers_cards GROUP BY card_type_code ORDER BY count(*) DESC LIMIT 1 [Q]: What are the names of all directors who have made one movie except for the director named NULL? [A]: SELECT director FROM Movie WHERE director != "null" GROUP BY director HAVING count(*) = 1 [Q]: Show the name, role code, and date of birth for the employee with name 'Armani'. [A]:
SELECT employee_name , role_code , date_of_birth FROM Employees WHERE employee_Name = 'Armani'
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. (Assault would not be one of them unless it caused death or was a sexual assault on a child.)
Valid
Detailed Instructions: A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. Q: x = 5, equation weights = [0, 9, 8] A:
53
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. WGqbdkpBHacnlhh, RxBvwUdkpBHacnlAZXDtfTW Output:
WGqbabcdhklnphh, RxBvwUabcdhklnpAZXDtfTW
In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Q: [ 62.78 -56.087 -98.303 60.915 88.858] A: -98.303 **** Q: [-69.105 -44.491 -23.339 1.651] A: -69.105 **** Q: [-17.11 1.519 -54.807 51.349 37.013 -30.987 -97.099 -25.046 86.456] A:
-97.099 ****
Definition: Read the given story and classify it as 'imagined', 'recalled', or 'retold'. If a story is imagined, the person who wrote the story is making it up, pretending they experienced it. If a story is recalled, the person who wrote the story really experienced it and is recalling it from memory. If a story is retold, it is a real memory like the 'recalled' stories, but written down much later after previously writing a 'recalled' story about the same events. So, recalled stories and retold stories will be fairly similar, in that they both were real experiences for the writer. Imagined stories have a more linear flow and contain more commonsense knowledge, whereas recalled stories are less connected and contain more specific concrete events. Additionally, higher levels of self reference are found in imagined stories. Between recalled and retold stories, retold stories flow significantly more linearly than recalled stories, and retold stories are significantly higher in scores for cognitive processes and positive tone. Input: I was looking to buy a car and had saved up enough for one I was interested in. I just needed enough in my bank account to buy car insurance. I went in to Amazon payments and I would attempt to withdraw my balance to my bank account, receive a message that the withdrawal was successful, then receive an email that there was an error and my balance was returned to my account. This was the last day I could withdraw money because deposits aren't handled on weekends. I kept trying throughout the day because I needed the money in my account to buy the insurance. Just before the deadline to transfer the money it finally went though. The next day I found that all of the attempts went through and I had more than $400 in my account that I wasn't supposed to have. I didn't know how this would be handled by Amazon and didn't want to touch the money until it was fixed. I was afraid to use the money in case it was all taken out of the account to fix the error. In the mean time the seller of the car I was trying to buy removed the listing. I was angry and frustrated that this had happened and cost me the opportunity to buy the car. Eventually Amazon let us know that they would be fixing the account balance in our payment accounts and no money would be withdrawn from our bank accounts. This was great news but I still didn't have a car. I expanded my search and continued looking for a car. I found a 5 series BMW that was in great condition and immediately made arrangements to check it out. In the end I wound up buying the car in stead of the 3 series I was looking at before and was able to keep the $400+. Driving home I was the happiest I'd been in a long time. Output:
retold
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. x = 1, equation weights = [2, 6, 4]
12
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned. See one example below: Problem: [47, 444, 859, 530, 197, 409] Solution: [47, 859, 197, 409] Explanation: The integers '444' and '530' are not prime integers and they were removed from the list. Problem: [809, 163, 23, 181, 397, 908, 653, 503, 675, 868, 523] Solution:
[809, 163, 23, 181, 397, 653, 503, 523]
Q: In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. How many problems did the product called "voluptatem" have in record? A:
SELECT count(*) FROM product AS T1 JOIN problems AS T2 ON T1.product_id = T2.product_id WHERE T1.product_name = "voluptatem"
Detailed Instructions: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Q: [ 75.457 60.99 83.15 -21.874 71.097 97.887 -93.506 95.003 16.288 51.68 ] A:
97.887
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. Ex Input: x = 4, equation weights = [5, 0, 8, 4] Ex Output: 356 Ex Input: x = 2, equation weights = [0, 1, 8] Ex Output: 10 Ex Input: x = 10, equation weights = [8, 3, 6] Ex Output:
836
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. One example: I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP Solution is here: jump left Explanation: If the agent turned to the left and jumped, then the agent jumped to the left. Now, solve this: I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT Solution:
look left and turn opposite left thrice
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. -------- Question: are you crazy, maybe if you use top secret unknowing area 51 stuff for every death sentence to kill them. Answer: Invalid Question: If a death penalty was put in place or my being deported to Siberia for say.....Graffiti no one would EVER do it. Answer: Valid Question: If death penalty were the solution for such criminal actions, then people who are "good" and have contributed to society deserve to live forever. Answer:
Valid
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. Example input: bYubMFxyTqR, AcDbMFxSnI Example output: bYubfmxyTqR, AcDbfmxSnI Example explanation: Here, 'bMFx' is the longest common substring in both the input strings 'bYubMFxyTqR' and 'AcDbMFxSnI'. Sorting it and converting to lowercase gives 'bfmx'. Replacing 'bfmx' instead of 'bMFx' in the two strings gives 'bYubfmxyTqR' and 'AcDbfmxSnI' Q: kWLQtZDmTHtNitESvIbQeLQfTkzuCrEi, GhgKNitESvIbQeLQfTkzllQFJrfFuIjDJHga A:
kWLQtZDmTHtbeefiiklnqqsttvzuCrEi, GhgKbeefiiklnqqsttvzllQFJrfFuIjDJHga
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. Let me give you an example: bYubMFxyTqR, AcDbMFxSnI The answer to this example can be: bYubfmxyTqR, AcDbfmxSnI Here is why: Here, 'bMFx' is the longest common substring in both the input strings 'bYubMFxyTqR' and 'AcDbMFxSnI'. Sorting it and converting to lowercase gives 'bfmx'. Replacing 'bfmx' instead of 'bMFx' in the two strings gives 'bYubfmxyTqR' and 'AcDbfmxSnI' OK. solve this: tbryyilGxhDNE, rLMLYEKryyilGxXlxysI Answer:
tbgilrxyyhDNE, rLMLYEKgilrxyyXlxysI
Detailed Instructions: A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. Problem:x = 8, equation weights = [8, 5] Solution:
69
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Let me give you an example: [47, 444, 859, 530, 197, 409] The answer to this example can be: [47, 859, 197, 409] Here is why: The integers '444' and '530' are not prime integers and they were removed from the list. OK. solve this: [829, 499, 6, 103, 439, 906, 105, 234, 456, 361, 814] Answer:
[829, 499, 103, 439]
Q: In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Which language does the film AIRPORT POLLOCK use? List the language name. A:
SELECT T2.name FROM film AS T1 JOIN LANGUAGE AS T2 ON T1.language_id = T2.language_id WHERE T1.title = 'AIRPORT POLLOCK'
This task is to find the number of 'For' loops present in the given cpp program. Input: Consider Input: int f(int t) { double v=sqrt(t)+1; for(int i=2; i<v; i++) if(t%i==0) return 0; return 1; } int sum=0; void fun(int n,int i) { if(n==1) sum++; while(i<=n) { if(n%i==0) fun(n/i,i); i++; } return ; } int main() { int n; scanf("%d",&n); for(int i=0;i<n;i++) { int a; scanf("%d",&a); if(f(a)>0) { printf("1\n"); continue; } int i=2,K=1; while(i<=a/2) { if(a%i==0) { sum=0; fun(a/i,i); K+=sum; } i++; } printf("%d\n",K); } } Output: 2 Input: Consider Input: int qipa(int p,int q) // ?p???????????q?????? { int i,l,s=0; if(p==1) return 1; for(i=p;i>1;i--) if(p%i==0 && i<=q) s+=qipa(p/i,i); return s; } int main() { int i,j,n,m,t; scanf("%d",&n); for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { scanf("%d",&m); t=qipa(m,m); printf("%d\n",t); } return 0; } Output: 2 Input: Consider Input: int divide(int d,int n) { int sum=0; for(int i=d;i<n;i++){ if (n%i==0&&(n/i)>=i){ sum=sum+1; sum=sum+divide(i,n/i);}} return (sum); } int main() { int n,num; cin>>n; for(int i=0;i<n;i++){ cin>>num; cout<<divide(2,num)+1<<endl;} return 0; }
Output: 2
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. Input: Consider Input: When the point that someone on death row was saved by DNA is brought up, it shows that system works because it has saved their life. Output: Valid Input: Consider Input: Okay sure tell society that attempted suicide is bad but do it for them great job emoticonXCensored Output: Invalid Input: Consider Input: Even the people who did the study saying that innocents had been executed admitted that they cannot prove same.
Output: Valid
In this task, you are given a country name and you need to return the Top Level Domain (TLD) of the given country. The TLD is the part that follows immediately after the "dot" symbol in a website's address. The output, TLD is represented by a ".", followed by the domain. One example is below. Q: Andorra A: .ad Rationale: .ad is the TLD of the country called Andorra. Q: Cook Islands A:
.ck
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. [Q]: List the name of albums that are released by aritist whose name has 'Led' [A]: SELECT T2.title FROM artists AS T1 JOIN albums AS T2 ON T1.id = T2.artist_id WHERE T1.name LIKE '%Led%' [Q]: What are the wifi and screen mode type of the hardware model named "LG-P760"? [A]: SELECT T1.WiFi , T3.Type FROM chip_model AS T1 JOIN phone AS T2 ON T1.Model_name = T2.chip_model JOIN screen_mode AS T3 ON T2.screen_mode = T3.Graphics_mode WHERE T2.Hardware_Model_name = "LG-P760" [Q]: What are the titles and directors of all movies that have a rating higher than the average James Cameron film rating? [A]:
SELECT T2.title , T2.director FROM Rating AS T1 JOIN Movie AS T2 ON T1.mID = T2.mID WHERE T1.stars > (SELECT avg(T1.stars) FROM Rating AS T1 JOIN Movie AS T2 ON T1.mID = T2.mID WHERE T2.director = "James Cameron")
Definition: We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. Input: To summarize, I think the death penalty should be used, but only in extreme cases. Output:
Valid
Detailed Instructions: Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red. Q: coupling A:
machinery
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Q: What are the different product names for products that have the 'warm' characteristic:? A:
SELECT DISTINCT t1.product_name FROM products AS t1 JOIN product_characteristics AS t2 ON t1.product_id = t2.product_id JOIN CHARACTERISTICS AS t3 ON t2.characteristic_id = t3.characteristic_id WHERE t3.characteristic_name = "warm"
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Q: What are all the possible breed type and size type combinations? A: SELECT DISTINCT breed_code , size_code FROM dogs **** Q: What are the titles and authors or editors that correspond to books made after 1989? A: SELECT book_title , author_or_editor FROM book_club WHERE YEAR > 1989 **** Q: What are the full name, hire date, salary, and department id for employees without the letter M in their first name? A:
SELECT first_name , last_name , hire_date , salary , department_id FROM employees WHERE first_name NOT LIKE '%M%' ****
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. XcNLMKFvQEB, WOrRBLMKFvTjA Output:
XcNfklmvQEB, WOrRBfklmvTjA
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. Example input: x = 3, equation weights = [4, 2] Example output: 14 Example explanation: Here, the weights represent the polynomial: 4x + 2, so we should multiply 4 by 3, and add it to 2 which results in (4*3 + 2 =) 14. Q: x = 10, equation weights = [9, 2, 7] A:
927
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. Example Input: I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK Example Output: look right after turn around right thrice Example Input: I_JUMP I_JUMP I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT Example Output: turn opposite right thrice after jump thrice Example Input: I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK Example Output:
look right twice and walk right thrice
Q: We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. If x-y= 2 eyes, one from each person, then you can logically conclude that A:
Invalid
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. Q: KHSxNEDwHJWbYlqxHlMByWp, HPThIrTVMBTSlsDwHJWbYlqxHlMBDp A:
KHSxNEbbdhhjllmqwwxyyWp, HPThIrTVMBTSlsbbdhhjllmqwwxyDp
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Q: [446, 373, 199, 337, 355, 455, 512, 534, 647, 361, 673, 211, 157] A:
[373, 199, 337, 647, 673, 211, 157]
Detailed Instructions: A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. Q: x = 5, equation weights = [3, 6, 4, 1, 7] A:
2737
In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Q: [ 33.39 2.451 -44.201] A: -44.201 **** Q: [-21.009 -44.321 -19.001 93.737 -45.393 6.233 86.538 -71.733 -2.644] A: 93.737 **** Q: [-84.636 73.567 27.855 -56.817 -97.85 98.542 66.655 21.123] A:
98.542 ****
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. One example is below. Q: Find the id and city of the student address with the highest average monthly rental. A: SELECT T2.address_id , T1.city FROM Addresses AS T1 JOIN Student_Addresses AS T2 ON T1.address_id = T2.address_id GROUP BY T2.address_id ORDER BY AVG(monthly_rental) DESC LIMIT 1 Rationale: First we select the student's id and city of their address. Next, to find where each student lived we must join the "Addresses" table with the "Student_Addresses" table on rows with the same "address_id". Finally, we want to return the student address with the highest monthly rent. This is a good example. Q: How many girl students who are younger than 25? A:
SELECT count(*) FROM student WHERE sex = 'F' AND age < 25
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. Q: AWlMAlLnewcvhmFIzKPC, MtYxMclOewcvhmFIzHvHvg A:
AWlMAlLncefhimvwzKPC, MtYxMclOcefhimvwzHvHvg
In this task, you are given a country name and you need to return the Top Level Domain (TLD) of the given country. The TLD is the part that follows immediately after the "dot" symbol in a website's address. The output, TLD is represented by a ".", followed by the domain. Puerto Rico
.pr
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. Let me give you an example: The fact that you do not want to donate to these poor, needy people only shows me that you really do not care about the embryos The answer to this example can be: Invalid Here is why: It is not an argument on the topic of death penalty. OK. solve this: Indeed, the justice system is not perfect, but it is better and more acurate than ever before. Answer:
Invalid
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. x = 7, equation weights = [0, 8, 1]
57
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned. One example: [47, 444, 859, 530, 197, 409] Solution is here: [47, 859, 197, 409] Explanation: The integers '444' and '530' are not prime integers and they were removed from the list. Now, solve this: [635, 871, 241, 631, 457, 353] Solution:
[241, 631, 457, 353]
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. [Q]: I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK [A]: walk right thrice and walk opposite left thrice [Q]: I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP [A]: jump opposite right twice after walk opposite right twice [Q]: I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP [A]:
jump opposite right thrice after run left thrice
Detailed Instructions: Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red. Problem:mortal Solution:
weak
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. One example: x = 3, equation weights = [4, 2] Solution is here: 14 Explanation: Here, the weights represent the polynomial: 4x + 2, so we should multiply 4 by 3, and add it to 2 which results in (4*3 + 2 =) 14. Now, solve this: x = 2, equation weights = [0, 7, 3] Solution:
17
Read the given message of a sender that is intended to start a conversation, and determine whether it was written by a 'Bot' or by a 'Human'. Typically, bots will have a more disjointed manner of speaking, and will make statements that don't relate to each other, don't make coherent sense, or otherwise appear unnatural. Human will make statements in a more or less coherent and logical way. Since these messages are supposed to be conversation openers, humans will generally start sensibly with a hello or an introduction. Humans may also ask why the other person is not responding. Bots, however, may act as if they are in the middle of a nonsensical conversation. SENDER A: What is your dogs name SENDER A: Hellooo SENDER A: Can you answer me?
Human
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. Input: Consider Input: x = 8, equation weights = [5, 6, 3] Output: 371 Input: Consider Input: x = 5, equation weights = [3, 7, 5] Output: 115 Input: Consider Input: x = 4, equation weights = [3, 9, 6]
Output: 90
In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Example input: [-11, 2, 3] Example output: -11 Example explanation: The element with the largest absolute value is -11, since 11 > 3 > 2. This is a good example. Q: [-91.975 -23.531 86.294 -10.93 -91.548 46.671 -58.133 -15.021 -29.709] A:
-91.975
Detailed Instructions: We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. Problem:If the same murderer had been given the death penalty, and never released in the first place, he would not be able to kill again. Solution:
Valid
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. Q: I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP A:
jump left thrice after jump around right twice
Detailed Instructions: We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. Q: So between 336 to 672 innocent people have staistically been excecuted since Gregg Vs Georgia took place. A:
Valid
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. stacy in england you do not need dna evidence to convict on these crimes.
Valid
Detailed Instructions: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Q: [-46.699 -30.243 -56.345 6.146 -12.183 -71.066 -41.65 78.637 62.536] A:
78.637
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Q: What are the names of people who have a height greater than 200 or less than 190? A:
SELECT name FROM people WHERE height > 200 OR height < 190
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. Example Input: x = 5, equation weights = [8, 6, 4] Example Output: 234 Example Input: x = 5, equation weights = [2, 9, 6] Example Output: 101 Example Input: x = 9, equation weights = [7, 2, 1] Example Output:
586
Instructions: Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. Input: I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT Output:
jump right thrice and turn opposite right
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. One example: The fact that you do not want to donate to these poor, needy people only shows me that you really do not care about the embryos Solution is here: Invalid Explanation: It is not an argument on the topic of death penalty. Now, solve this: killing a person, no matter the reason, is still murder. Solution:
Valid
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. Example input: I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP Example output: jump left Example explanation: If the agent turned to the left and jumped, then the agent jumped to the left. Q: I_WALK I_WALK I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP A:
jump left thrice after walk thrice
Detailed Instructions: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Q: [-47.928 -12.504] A:
-47.928
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. Example input: bYubMFxyTqR, AcDbMFxSnI Example output: bYubfmxyTqR, AcDbfmxSnI Example explanation: Here, 'bMFx' is the longest common substring in both the input strings 'bYubMFxyTqR' and 'AcDbMFxSnI'. Sorting it and converting to lowercase gives 'bfmx'. Replacing 'bfmx' instead of 'bMFx' in the two strings gives 'bYubfmxyTqR' and 'AcDbfmxSnI' Q: rhzvTRhRSnvSvVFRlVstRWTnZQjHGWOkHwZXmHY, VfDXkyVvuBzJSwhpFRlVstRWTnZQjHGWOkHwNGhLUFv A:
rhzvTRhRSnvSvVfghhjklnoqrrsttvwwwzZXmHY, VfDXkyVvuBzJSwhpfghhjklnoqrrsttvwwwzNGhLUFv
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned. See one example below: Problem: [47, 444, 859, 530, 197, 409] Solution: [47, 859, 197, 409] Explanation: The integers '444' and '530' are not prime integers and they were removed from the list. Problem: [662, 108, 738, 888, 92, 193, 283, 734, 888, 457, 83, 679, 541, 926, 37, 379, 839, 237] Solution:
[193, 283, 457, 83, 541, 37, 379, 839]
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. Example Input: I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP Example Output: jump opposite right after jump left thrice Example Input: I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN Example Output: turn opposite right thrice and run around left twice Example Input: I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_JUMP I_JUMP Example Output:
jump twice after run opposite right thrice
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. Ex Input: I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK Ex Output: look opposite right thrice and look left twice Ex Input: I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN Ex Output: run opposite left after turn around left twice Ex Input: I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK Ex Output:
turn opposite right and look opposite right twice
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. How many students participated in tryouts for each college by descennding count?
SELECT count(*) , cName FROM tryout GROUP BY cName ORDER BY count(*) DESC