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Part 1. Definition
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1.
Part 2. Example
Find the id and city of the student address with the highest average monthly rental.
Answer: SELECT T2.address_id , T1.city FROM Addresses AS T1 JOIN Student_Addresses AS T2 ON T1.address_id = T2.address_id GROUP BY T2.address_id ORDER BY AVG(monthly_rental) DESC LIMIT 1
Explanation: First we select the student's id and city of their address. Next, to find where each student lived we must join the "Addresses" table with the "Student_Addresses" table on rows with the same "address_id". Finally, we want to return the student address with the highest monthly rent. This is a good example.
Part 3. Exercise
What is the age of the oldest dog?
Answer: | SELECT max(age) FROM Dogs |
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty.
Example: The fact that you do not want to donate to these poor, needy people only shows me that you really do not care about the embryos
Example solution: Invalid
Example explanation: It is not an argument on the topic of death penalty.
Problem: There has been so much cases of people who have been executed, only to be found innocent after their death.
| Solution: Valid |
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Example input: I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP
Example output: jump left
Example explanation: If the agent turned to the left and jumped, then the agent jumped to the left.
Q: I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK
A: | turn around right and look left thrice |
Teacher: Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example:
crystal
Solution: rock
Reason: A crystal is a type of rock, so rock is a valid hypernym output.
Now, solve this instance: helicopter
Student: | artifact |
Instructions: In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1.
Input: Show all the grades of the high schoolers.
Output: | SELECT grade FROM Highschooler |
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list.
Example: x = 3, equation weights = [4, 2]
Example solution: 14
Example explanation: Here, the weights represent the polynomial: 4x + 2, so we should multiply 4 by 3, and add it to 2 which results in (4*3 + 2 =) 14.
Problem: x = 7, equation weights = [1, 4, 0]
| Solution: 77 |
Instructions: Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Input: I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN
Output: | run opposite right twice after turn left thrice |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned.
See one example below:
Problem: [47, 444, 859, 530, 197, 409]
Solution: [47, 859, 197, 409]
Explanation: The integers '444' and '530' are not prime integers and they were removed from the list.
Problem: [833, 785, 31, 732, 53, 509, 492, 584, 971, 753, 659, 216, 537, 709, 615, 753]
Solution: | [31, 53, 509, 971, 659, 709] |
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1.
One example: Find the id and city of the student address with the highest average monthly rental.
Solution is here: SELECT T2.address_id , T1.city FROM Addresses AS T1 JOIN Student_Addresses AS T2 ON T1.address_id = T2.address_id GROUP BY T2.address_id ORDER BY AVG(monthly_rental) DESC LIMIT 1
Explanation: First we select the student's id and city of their address. Next, to find where each student lived we must join the "Addresses" table with the "Student_Addresses" table on rows with the same "address_id". Finally, we want to return the student address with the highest monthly rent. This is a good example.
Now, solve this: Find the number of customers in the banks at New York City.
Solution: | SELECT sum(no_of_customers) FROM bank WHERE city = 'New York City' |
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned.
Q: [317, 465, 815, 819, 38, 238, 662]
A: | [317] |
Definition: You are given a time in 24-Hours format, and you need to convert it to time in the 12-Hours format. For a 24-Hours format time larger than 12:00, subtract 12 hours from the given time, then add 'PM'. For example, if you have 14:30 hours, subtract 12 hours, and the result is 2:30 PM. If the 24-Hours format time is less than or equal to 12:00, add 'AM'. For example, say you have 10:15 hours, add the 'AM' to the end, here we get 10:15 AM. Note that 00:00 Hrs in 24-Hours format is 12:00 AM in 12-Hours format and 12:00 Hrs in 24-Hours format would be 12:00 PM in 12-Hours format.
Input: 12:25 Hrs
Output: | 12:25 PM |
Q: In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1.
What are the name and level of catalog structure with level number between 5 and 10
A: | SELECT catalog_level_name , catalog_level_number FROM Catalog_Structure WHERE catalog_level_number BETWEEN 5 AND 10 |
Definition: Read the given story and classify it as 'imagined', 'recalled', or 'retold'. If a story is imagined, the person who wrote the story is making it up, pretending they experienced it. If a story is recalled, the person who wrote the story really experienced it and is recalling it from memory. If a story is retold, it is a real memory like the 'recalled' stories, but written down much later after previously writing a 'recalled' story about the same events. So, recalled stories and retold stories will be fairly similar, in that they both were real experiences for the writer. Imagined stories have a more linear flow and contain more commonsense knowledge, whereas recalled stories are less connected and contain more specific concrete events. Additionally, higher levels of self reference are found in imagined stories. Between recalled and retold stories, retold stories flow significantly more linearly than recalled stories, and retold stories are significantly higher in scores for cognitive processes and positive tone.
Input: About three weeks ago my wife went a watched her friends 2 dogs and I was left at the house by myself. We have three kids and they were all staying with my wife. I was alone so I got me a 6 pack of beer and started drinking them. I didn't know that one of the caps on my beer was off and when I got up it split and went everywhere I was furious about the situations. But I tried to control myself I just got me another beer and drank on it. My life was not competently over it was just very dramatic for me. I will not of now one let the cap of my beer fall off and not look to make sure ts still there. My wife face times me and I told her about my story and she laughed but really I didn't think it was that funny I was crying. She had the kids face timing me to and there were laughing to. I was bored after a little whial without the kids and my wife being at the house. It was very quite and a little to quite at moments. But the next day I ended up staying the night with them and then the kids came home with me after that day. We ate spaghetti and meatball that night and watched a movie and just hung out with the family. But after that my wife got her peace time but she got bored after a whial and lolly I think she missed just the kids. but she says she missed me to. We love watching the dog because that is more money but being away from family is hard. My wife and my children are my world and I don't know what I would do without them. We have some great times and some not so great times but I wouldn't change it for the world. It was nice having a little break from all the notice. But also it was a lot quieter. Thanks for readying my story and I hope if you have children and a wife you cherish every moment with them.
Output: | recalled |
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1.
Q: How many dorms are in the database?
A: | SELECT count(*) FROM dorm |
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring.
Q: tKQVkzxwqyehHyCfSK, QlACykkzxwqyehHjMfjv
A: | tKQVehhkqwxyzyCfSK, QlACykehhkqwxyzjMfjv |
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1.
Example input: Find the id and city of the student address with the highest average monthly rental.
Example output: SELECT T2.address_id , T1.city FROM Addresses AS T1 JOIN Student_Addresses AS T2 ON T1.address_id = T2.address_id GROUP BY T2.address_id ORDER BY AVG(monthly_rental) DESC LIMIT 1
Example explanation: First we select the student's id and city of their address. Next, to find where each student lived we must join the "Addresses" table with the "Student_Addresses" table on rows with the same "address_id". Finally, we want to return the student address with the highest monthly rent. This is a good example.
Q: Find the name and hours of the students whose tryout decision is yes.
A: | SELECT T1.pName , T1.HS FROM player AS T1 JOIN tryout AS T2 ON T1.pID = T2.pID WHERE T2.decision = 'yes' |
Instructions: In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned.
Input: [877, 683, 562, 486, 313, 967, 571, 334]
Output: | [877, 683, 313, 967, 571] |
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring.
Example: bYubMFxyTqR, AcDbMFxSnI
Example solution: bYubfmxyTqR, AcDbfmxSnI
Example explanation: Here, 'bMFx' is the longest common substring in both the input strings 'bYubMFxyTqR' and 'AcDbMFxSnI'. Sorting it and converting to lowercase gives 'bfmx'. Replacing 'bfmx' instead of 'bMFx' in the two strings gives 'bYubfmxyTqR' and 'AcDbfmxSnI'
Problem: xGFlogFigNXybaaRZxjUlWPuBZUAVmLEJyTQupxLERXTtqYQUNoziGCwOvGr, ruTWwprdORBrlWPuBZUAVmLEJyTQupxLBCVUuKvopBjIiTkzPaYW
| Solution: xGFlogFigNXybaaRZxjUabejlllmppqtuuuvwxyzERXTtqYQUNoziGCwOvGr, ruTWwprdORBrabejlllmppqtuuuvwxyzBCVUuKvopBjIiTkzPaYW |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red.
catch
| get |
Instructions: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value.
Input: [ 27.93 82.482 -10.096 8.796]
Output: | 82.482 |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned.
Q: [179, 89, 248, 612, 295, 17, 991, 711, 541, 233, 17, 718, 604, 293, 276, 349, 579, 101]
A: | [179, 89, 17, 991, 541, 233, 17, 293, 349, 101] |
Definition: We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty.
Input: The movie had an even more interesting take on the death penalty.
Output: | Valid |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you are given an english sentence and a kurdish sentence you have to determine if they both are faithful translations of each other.
Construct an answer that is 'Yes' if the second 'Kurdish' sentence is a translation of 'English' sentence and 'No' otherwise
'English : Diyarbakır 2nd Criminal Court of Peace has issued a gag order on the bomb attack on police shuttle in Diyarbakır.', 'Kurdish : Biryara qedexekirinê di rûpela Lijneya Bilnd a Radyo û Televizyonan (RTUK) de bi daxuyaniyek hat diyarkirin û wiha hat gotin:'
Solution: Yes
Why? The answer is 'Yes' because the second sentence is a consise and faithful translation of 'English' sentence into 'Kurdish'
New input: 'English : “The government should promptly grant the United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights permission to enter the area and investigate according to its standards”','Kurdish : ‘Ji bo lêkolînkirinê destûr nayê dayîn’'
Solution: | No |
Instructions: Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Input: I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT
Output: | turn around right twice after run right thrice |
Detailed Instructions: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value.
See one example below:
Problem: [-11, 2, 3]
Solution: -11
Explanation: The element with the largest absolute value is -11, since 11 > 3 > 2. This is a good example.
Problem: [-71.393 48.568 -34.165 -76.877 -88.51 61.973 57.334 6.283]
Solution: | -88.51 |
Part 1. Definition
Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red.
Part 2. Example
crystal
Answer: rock
Explanation: A crystal is a type of rock, so rock is a valid hypernym output.
Part 3. Exercise
exercise
Answer: | train |
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list.
Let me give you an example: x = 3, equation weights = [4, 2]
The answer to this example can be: 14
Here is why: Here, the weights represent the polynomial: 4x + 2, so we should multiply 4 by 3, and add it to 2 which results in (4*3 + 2 =) 14.
OK. solve this:
x = 7, equation weights = [6, 7]
Answer: | 49 |
Q: We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty.
But the statistics don't support the idea that the death penalty is any more effective as a detterent than is a life sentence.
A: | Valid |
Q: We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty.
They will think that if the government does it, it's right for them to do it.
A: | Valid |
Instructions: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value.
Input: [ 14.39 -38.893 -32.365 -62.564 11.83 ]
Output: | -62.564 |
Instructions: Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Input: I_LOOK I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP
Output: | look twice and jump left |
In this task, you are given a country name and you need to return the Top Level Domain (TLD) of the given country. The TLD is the part that follows immediately after the "dot" symbol in a website's address. The output, TLD is represented by a ".", followed by the domain.
Q: Georgia
A: | .ge |
Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red.
root | grow |
In this task, you are given a date in "mm/dd/yyyy" format. You need to check if the date is valid or not. Return 1 if it is valid, else return 0. A date is valid is the components month("mm"), day("dd") and year("yyyy") are all valid individually. A day(dd) is valid if it is greater than or equal to 1 and less than 30 or 31 depending upon the month(mm). Months which have 31 days are January, March, May, July, August, October, December. Rest of the months have 30 days except February which has 28 days if it is not a leap year and 29 days if it is a leap year. A month(mm) is valid if it lies in the range from 1 to 12 as there are 12 months in a year. A year is always valid if it is expressed in the form of "yyyy".
Ex Input:
08/30/1552
Ex Output:
1
Ex Input:
15/26/2083
Ex Output:
0
Ex Input:
15/14/2002
Ex Output:
| 0
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given an english sentence and a kurdish sentence you have to determine if they both are faithful translations of each other.
Construct an answer that is 'Yes' if the second 'Kurdish' sentence is a translation of 'English' sentence and 'No' otherwise
See one example below:
Problem: 'English : Diyarbakır 2nd Criminal Court of Peace has issued a gag order on the bomb attack on police shuttle in Diyarbakır.', 'Kurdish : Biryara qedexekirinê di rûpela Lijneya Bilnd a Radyo û Televizyonan (RTUK) de bi daxuyaniyek hat diyarkirin û wiha hat gotin:'
Solution: Yes
Explanation: The answer is 'Yes' because the second sentence is a consise and faithful translation of 'English' sentence into 'Kurdish'
Problem: 'English : Curfew declared in Ilıcak village of Beytüşşebap district of our province on 17.05.2016 Tuesday (today) at 5 a.m. in accordance with the Article 32/Ç of the Provincial Administration Law No. 5442 until further notice has been lifted on 17.05.2016 as of 7 p.m.','Kurdish : Walîtîyê bi daxuyaniyê da zanîn: ‘’ Qedexeya heta fermana didoyê hatibû îlankirin li siet 7ê şevê (17.05.2016) hat rakirin.’’ (AS/MB)'
Solution: | Yes |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red.
revolver
| device |
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Example: I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP
Example solution: jump left
Example explanation: If the agent turned to the left and jumped, then the agent jumped to the left.
Problem: I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK
| Solution: jump left twice and look around right twice |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a date in "mm/dd/yyyy" format. You need to check if the date is valid or not. Return 1 if it is valid, else return 0. A date is valid is the components month("mm"), day("dd") and year("yyyy") are all valid individually. A day(dd) is valid if it is greater than or equal to 1 and less than 30 or 31 depending upon the month(mm). Months which have 31 days are January, March, May, July, August, October, December. Rest of the months have 30 days except February which has 28 days if it is not a leap year and 29 days if it is a leap year. A month(mm) is valid if it lies in the range from 1 to 12 as there are 12 months in a year. A year is always valid if it is expressed in the form of "yyyy".
Q: 11/02/1833
A: | 1 |
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Q: I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT
A: | walk around left and turn around right |
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Example input: I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP
Example output: jump left
Example explanation: If the agent turned to the left and jumped, then the agent jumped to the left.
Q: I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK
A: | walk left twice after walk opposite left twice |
Detailed Instructions: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value.
See one example below:
Problem: [-11, 2, 3]
Solution: -11
Explanation: The element with the largest absolute value is -11, since 11 > 3 > 2. This is a good example.
Problem: [-82.348 94.754 -33.922 -28.018 -96.452 12.267 44.695]
Solution: | -96.452 |
Detailed Instructions: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value.
Problem:[-21.294 97.529 -54.112 27.642 -29.887 16.312 -63.789 23.385]
Solution: | 97.529 |
This task is to find the number of 'For' loops present in the given cpp program.
[EX Q]: int s;
void search(int a,int k)
{
if(a==0)
return ;
if(a==1)
{
return;
}
for(int i=2;i<a;i++)
{
if(a%i==0&&a/i>=i&&i>=k&&a/i>=k)
{
s++;
search(a/i,i);
}
}
return ;
}
int main()
{
int n,a;
cin>>n;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
s=1;
cin>>a;
search(a,1);
cout<<s<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
[EX A]: 2
[EX Q]: //
// main.cpp
// 123
//
// Created by blues cookie on 12-11-12.
// Copyright (c) 2012? blues cookie. All rights reserved.
//
int calc(int a,int b)
{
if(a*a>b) return 1;
if(b%a==0) return (calc(a,b/a)+calc(a+1,b));
return calc(a+1,b);
}
int main(int argc, const char * argv[])
{
int n,a;
cin>>n;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
cin>>a;
cout<<calc(2,a)<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
[EX A]: 1
[EX Q]: int decomposition(int m,int k){
int res=1;
for(int i=k;i*i<=m;i++){
if(m%i==0&&m/i>=i){
res+=decomposition(m/i,i);
}
}
return res;
}
int main(){
int n;
while(scanf("%d",&n)==1){
for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
int m;
scanf("%d",&m);
printf("%d\n",decomposition(m,2));
}
}
return 0;
}
[EX A]: | 2
|
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Q: I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK
A: | turn opposite right twice and walk around right twice |
instruction:
This task is to find the number of 'For' loops present in the given cpp program.
question:
int a[1000];
int l=0,x;
int fff(int w,int t,int x);
int main()
{
int i,j,q,p,n,m,y;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(p=0;p<n;p++)
{q=1;l=0;
scanf("%d",&x);
for(i=2;i<=x;i++)
if(x%i==0)
{a[q]=i;
q++;
}
fff(q-1,1,x);
printf("%d\n",l,x);
}
}
int fff(int w,int t,int x)
{
int i,j,y,n,m,p;
for(i=t;i<=w;i++)
{if(x%a[i]==0)
{
x=x/a[i];
if(x==1){l++;}
if(x>1)
fff(w,i,x);
x=x*a[i];
}
}
}
answer:
3
question:
int f(int m,int min); //????????
int main()
{
int n,i,a[100],sum[100];
cin>>n; //??????
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
cin>>a[i];
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
sum[i]=f(a[i],2); //??????????????
cout<<sum[i]<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
int f(int m,int min) /*???????????????????????????
??????????????*/
{
int i,sum=0;
if(m==min||m==1) //???????????????????1???1?
return 1;
else if(m<min) //????????????????????
return 0;
else if(m>min) //??????????????????????????????????
{ for(i=min;i<=m;i++)
if(m%i==0)
sum+=f(m/i,i);
return sum;
}
}
answer:
3
question:
/*
* 009.cpp
*
* Created on: 2012-11-27
* Author: asus
*/
int varieties = 0;//??????
void divide(int forward, int number)//??divide??
{
int i;
if (number == 1)//????
{
varieties++;//??
}
for (i = forward; i <= number; i++)//forward???????,number?????,?forward?????
{
if (number % i == 0)//????
{
divide(i, number / i);
}}}
int main()//???
{
int n = 0, num = 0;
cin >> n;//????
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i ++)
{cin >> num;
divide(2, num);//??
cout << varieties << endl;
varieties = 0;
}
return 0;
}
answer:
| 2
|
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring.
Example: bYubMFxyTqR, AcDbMFxSnI
Example solution: bYubfmxyTqR, AcDbfmxSnI
Example explanation: Here, 'bMFx' is the longest common substring in both the input strings 'bYubMFxyTqR' and 'AcDbMFxSnI'. Sorting it and converting to lowercase gives 'bfmx'. Replacing 'bfmx' instead of 'bMFx' in the two strings gives 'bYubfmxyTqR' and 'AcDbfmxSnI'
Problem: nCDtixmTzXkbOmEpuOhHhEFHiTnocLYKZdCDkz, XnXkbOmEpuOhHhEFHhcaRnKxwiD
| Solution: nCDtixmTzbeefhhhhkmoopuxiTnocLYKZdCDkz, XnbeefhhhhkmoopuxhcaRnKxwiD |
Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red.
Q: confer
A: | give |
Teacher:We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: I can't say a benevolent government produces benevolent people.
Student: | Invalid |
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1.
Input: Consider Input: What are the names of the characteristics of the product 'sesame' that have the characteristic type code 'Grade'?
Output: SELECT t3.characteristic_name FROM products AS t1 JOIN product_characteristics AS t2 ON t1.product_id = t2.product_id JOIN CHARACTERISTICS AS t3 ON t2.characteristic_id = t3.characteristic_id WHERE t1.product_name = "sesame" AND t3.characteristic_type_code = "Grade"
Input: Consider Input: Show institution names along with the number of proteins for each institution.
Output: SELECT T1.institution , count(*) FROM institution AS T1 JOIN protein AS T2 ON T1.institution_id = T2.institution_id GROUP BY T1.institution_id
Input: Consider Input: Show order ids and the total quantity in each order.
| Output: SELECT order_id , sum(product_quantity) FROM Order_items GROUP BY order_id
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty.
The fact that you do not want to donate to these poor, needy people only shows me that you really do not care about the embryos
Solution: Invalid
Why? It is not an argument on the topic of death penalty.
New input: I am surprised at people who oppose the death penalty but are quite content to lock a human being up like an unwanted pet rat, for a lifetime.
Solution: | Valid |
Instructions: Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Input: I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_RUN I_RUN
Output: | run twice after look right thrice |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1.
Find the id and city of the student address with the highest average monthly rental.
Solution: SELECT T2.address_id , T1.city FROM Addresses AS T1 JOIN Student_Addresses AS T2 ON T1.address_id = T2.address_id GROUP BY T2.address_id ORDER BY AVG(monthly_rental) DESC LIMIT 1
Why? First we select the student's id and city of their address. Next, to find where each student lived we must join the "Addresses" table with the "Student_Addresses" table on rows with the same "address_id". Finally, we want to return the student address with the highest monthly rent. This is a good example.
New input: For each director, what is the title and score of their most poorly rated movie?
Solution: | SELECT T2.title , T1.stars , T2.director , min(T1.stars) FROM Rating AS T1 JOIN Movie AS T2 ON T1.mID = T2.mID GROUP BY T2.director |
Detailed Instructions: A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list.
Problem:x = 5, equation weights = [2, 9, 1]
Solution: | 96 |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red.
drown
| extinguish |
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned.
Let me give you an example: [47, 444, 859, 530, 197, 409]
The answer to this example can be: [47, 859, 197, 409]
Here is why: The integers '444' and '530' are not prime integers and they were removed from the list.
OK. solve this:
[307, 67, 641, 907, 683, 879, 683, 755, 83, 187]
Answer: | [307, 67, 641, 907, 683, 683, 83] |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a date in "mm/dd/yyyy" format. You need to check if the date is valid or not. Return 1 if it is valid, else return 0. A date is valid is the components month("mm"), day("dd") and year("yyyy") are all valid individually. A day(dd) is valid if it is greater than or equal to 1 and less than 30 or 31 depending upon the month(mm). Months which have 31 days are January, March, May, July, August, October, December. Rest of the months have 30 days except February which has 28 days if it is not a leap year and 29 days if it is a leap year. A month(mm) is valid if it lies in the range from 1 to 12 as there are 12 months in a year. A year is always valid if it is expressed in the form of "yyyy".
Input: 03/20/1539
Output: | 1 |
In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value.
[Q]: [ 29.261 -57.835 18.839]
[A]: -57.835
[Q]: [21.962 37.913]
[A]: 37.913
[Q]: [-92.535 -18.58 -70.949 -49.744 -95.202 88.927]
[A]: | -95.202
|
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned.
Q: [387, 157, 731, 857, 666, 970, 751, 410, 118, 988, 647, 856, 89, 131, 941, 873, 921, 602, 37]
A: | [157, 857, 751, 647, 89, 131, 941, 37] |
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list.
x = 3, equation weights = [3, 6, 8] | 53 |
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case.
In this task, you are given a date in "mm/dd/yyyy" format. You need to check if the date is valid or not. Return 1 if it is valid, else return 0. A date is valid is the components month("mm"), day("dd") and year("yyyy") are all valid individually. A day(dd) is valid if it is greater than or equal to 1 and less than 30 or 31 depending upon the month(mm). Months which have 31 days are January, March, May, July, August, October, December. Rest of the months have 30 days except February which has 28 days if it is not a leap year and 29 days if it is a leap year. A month(mm) is valid if it lies in the range from 1 to 12 as there are 12 months in a year. A year is always valid if it is expressed in the form of "yyyy".
Example: 14/25/1405
Output: 0
It is an invalid date as the month(mm) is 14 which does not lie in the range 1 to 12.
New input case for you: 09/18/1792
Output: | 1 |
Instructions: Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red.
Input: understand
Output: | know |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a time in 24-Hours format, and you need to convert it to time in the 12-Hours format. For a 24-Hours format time larger than 12:00, subtract 12 hours from the given time, then add 'PM'. For example, if you have 14:30 hours, subtract 12 hours, and the result is 2:30 PM. If the 24-Hours format time is less than or equal to 12:00, add 'AM'. For example, say you have 10:15 hours, add the 'AM' to the end, here we get 10:15 AM. Note that 00:00 Hrs in 24-Hours format is 12:00 AM in 12-Hours format and 12:00 Hrs in 24-Hours format would be 12:00 PM in 12-Hours format.
Problem:12:01 Hrs
Solution: | 12:01 PM |
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list.
Q: x = 4, equation weights = [0, 1, 7, 3]
A: | 47 |
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1.
Example: Find the id and city of the student address with the highest average monthly rental.
Example solution: SELECT T2.address_id , T1.city FROM Addresses AS T1 JOIN Student_Addresses AS T2 ON T1.address_id = T2.address_id GROUP BY T2.address_id ORDER BY AVG(monthly_rental) DESC LIMIT 1
Example explanation: First we select the student's id and city of their address. Next, to find where each student lived we must join the "Addresses" table with the "Student_Addresses" table on rows with the same "address_id". Finally, we want to return the student address with the highest monthly rent. This is a good example.
Problem: Show the document id with paragraph text 'Brazil' and 'Ireland'.
| Solution: SELECT document_id FROM Paragraphs WHERE paragraph_text = 'Brazil' INTERSECT SELECT document_id FROM Paragraphs WHERE paragraph_text = 'Ireland' |
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring.
Q: bFsnauuUXsfXDqJfcksRFZ, jrauuUXsfXDqJfcVNlNYYR
A: | bFsnacdffjqsuuuxxksRFZ, jracdffjqsuuuxxVNlNYYR |
Teacher:Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: reach
Student: | move |
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Q: I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN
A: | run opposite right thrice and run left thrice |
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Q: I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK
A: | look left after walk opposite left thrice |
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty.
Q: You say that I am a very immoral person and yet you say you are not being judgmental.
A: | Invalid |
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring.
One example: bYubMFxyTqR, AcDbMFxSnI
Solution is here: bYubfmxyTqR, AcDbfmxSnI
Explanation: Here, 'bMFx' is the longest common substring in both the input strings 'bYubMFxyTqR' and 'AcDbMFxSnI'. Sorting it and converting to lowercase gives 'bfmx'. Replacing 'bfmx' instead of 'bMFx' in the two strings gives 'bYubfmxyTqR' and 'AcDbfmxSnI'
Now, solve this: UgsaCdkXESTjuTFBFzpgRthQPFmSAEcnqFTKuA, VwHsSHEFBFzpgRthQPFmSZMhjTbUnbTg
Solution: | UgsaCdkXESTjuTbfffghmppqrstzAEcnqFTKuA, VwHsSHEbfffghmppqrstzZMhjTbUnbTg |
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring.
Q: wzOKNxahlgeGZy, yKKNxahlgcXf
A: | wzOaghklnxeGZy, yKaghklnxcXf |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned.
See one example below:
Problem: [47, 444, 859, 530, 197, 409]
Solution: [47, 859, 197, 409]
Explanation: The integers '444' and '530' are not prime integers and they were removed from the list.
Problem: [5, 991]
Solution: | [5, 991] |
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list.
Example Input: x = 10, equation weights = [9, 6, 8]
Example Output: 968
Example Input: x = 2, equation weights = [0, 6, 3]
Example Output: 15
Example Input: x = 2, equation weights = [7, 9, 1]
Example Output: | 47
|
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list.
Q: x = 4, equation weights = [1, 5, 8, 3, 6]
A: | 722 |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned.
Q: [836, 892, 433, 191, 361, 209, 797, 89, 911, 307, 953, 911, 389, 155, 974]
A: | [433, 191, 797, 89, 911, 307, 953, 911, 389] |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1.
Q: Find the checking balance and saving balance in the Brown’s account.
A: | SELECT T2.balance , T3.balance FROM accounts AS T1 JOIN checking AS T2 ON T1.custid = T2.custid JOIN savings AS T3 ON T1.custid = T3.custid WHERE T1.name = 'Brown' |
Definition: Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red.
Input: adventure
Output: | action |
Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red.
Input: Consider Input: inhabit
Output: be
Input: Consider Input: matter
Output: makeup
Input: Consider Input: implicate
| Output: hint
|
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty.
It's cheap, I'd say as effective as preventing crime as the death penalty (would you want to spend the rest of your life doing labor in Alaska?
| Valid |
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Q: I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP
A: | jump opposite right thrice after run opposite right twice |
Teacher:We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: You are ignoring the fact that the murder rate were in thousands whilst the rate of death penalty was in the tens.
Student: | Valid |
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty.
One example: The fact that you do not want to donate to these poor, needy people only shows me that you really do not care about the embryos
Solution is here: Invalid
Explanation: It is not an argument on the topic of death penalty.
Now, solve this: Well lets see - we have had about 70 executions in the last few years, people held on death row.
Solution: | Valid |
In this task, you are given a country name and you need to answer with the government type of the country, as of the year 2015. The following are possible government types that are considered valid answers: Republic, Parliamentary Coprincipality, Federal Republic, Monarchy, Islamic Republic, Constitutional Monarchy, Parlementary Monarchy, Federation.
--------
Question: United States
Answer: Federal Republic
Question: Bahamas
Answer: Constitutional Monarchy
Question: Lesotho
Answer: | Constitutional Monarchy
|
In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value.
Input: Consider Input: [-29.844 -2.715 85.41 -63.732 51.947 -28.435 -22.522 -96.645]
Output: -96.645
Input: Consider Input: [-29.77 48.413 -9.822 67.528]
Output: 67.528
Input: Consider Input: [ 85.002 -59.649 -68.442 0.962 94.505 37.853 97.251 56.985]
| Output: 97.251
|
Definition: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value.
Input: [-14.571 61.265 78.116 41.239]
Output: | 78.116 |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1.
What are the name of rooms booked by customers whose first name has "ROY" in part?
Output: | SELECT T2.roomName FROM Reservations AS T1 JOIN Rooms AS T2 ON T1.Room = T2.RoomId WHERE firstname LIKE '%ROY%' |
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Q: I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK
A: | look left and look opposite right |
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1.
Ex Input:
Which parties have delegates in both the "Appropriations" committee and the "Economic Matters" committee?
Ex Output:
SELECT T2.Party FROM election AS T1 JOIN party AS T2 ON T1.Party = T2.Party_ID WHERE T1.Committee = "Appropriations" INTERSECT SELECT T2.Party FROM election AS T1 JOIN party AS T2 ON T1.Party = T2.Party_ID WHERE T1.Committee = "Economic Matters"
Ex Input:
What is the number of departments in Division "AS"?
Ex Output:
SELECT count(*) FROM DEPARTMENT WHERE Division = "AS"
Ex Input:
Find the distinct names of all wines that have prices higher than some wines from John Anthony winery.
Ex Output:
| SELECT DISTINCT Name FROM WINE WHERE Price > (SELECT min(Price) FROM wine WHERE Winery = "John Anthony")
|
Definition: In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1.
Input: How many statements do we have?
Output: | SELECT count(*) FROM Statements |
In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value.
One example: [-11, 2, 3]
Solution is here: -11
Explanation: The element with the largest absolute value is -11, since 11 > 3 > 2. This is a good example.
Now, solve this: [-10.643 80.577 -54.062 70.835]
Solution: | 80.577 |
Definition: We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty.
Input: Unless some solid benifit can be shown for killing them, it is simply a childish act of revenge.
Output: | Valid |
Q: We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty.
I feel better putting them down, however, because an execution is a fitting response to the crime of murder.
A: | Valid |
Detailed Instructions: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value.
Problem:[ 0.552 91.92 48.358 -72.425]
Solution: | 91.92 |
Part 1. Definition
You are given a time in 24-Hours format, and you need to convert it to time in the 12-Hours format. For a 24-Hours format time larger than 12:00, subtract 12 hours from the given time, then add 'PM'. For example, if you have 14:30 hours, subtract 12 hours, and the result is 2:30 PM. If the 24-Hours format time is less than or equal to 12:00, add 'AM'. For example, say you have 10:15 hours, add the 'AM' to the end, here we get 10:15 AM. Note that 00:00 Hrs in 24-Hours format is 12:00 AM in 12-Hours format and 12:00 Hrs in 24-Hours format would be 12:00 PM in 12-Hours format.
Part 2. Example
19:00 Hrs
Answer: 07:00 PM
Explanation: For a 24-Hours format time larger than 12:00, we should subtract 12 hours from the given time, then add 'PM'. So, the output is correct.
Part 3. Exercise
15:53 Hrs
Answer: | 03:53 PM |
Detailed Instructions: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value.
Problem:[ 79.347 -55.855 -84.143]
Solution: | -84.143 |
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring.
One example: bYubMFxyTqR, AcDbMFxSnI
Solution is here: bYubfmxyTqR, AcDbfmxSnI
Explanation: Here, 'bMFx' is the longest common substring in both the input strings 'bYubMFxyTqR' and 'AcDbMFxSnI'. Sorting it and converting to lowercase gives 'bfmx'. Replacing 'bfmx' instead of 'bMFx' in the two strings gives 'bYubfmxyTqR' and 'AcDbfmxSnI'
Now, solve this: SAVLpuBuFCFTTQSMPsMHvKXYgRuUS, VUfuBuFCFTTQSMPsMHvKXYHhVVkCQeKtKv
Solution: | SAVLpbcffhkmmpqssttuuvxygRuUS, VUfbcffhkmmpqssttuuvxyHhVVkCQeKtKv |
Detailed Instructions: We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty.
Q: These are people who enjoy murdering people because it feels good to them, yet you feel they deserve defending, while totally innocent unborn babies who have wronged no one at all are worthy of being victims of infanticide to you.
A: | Invalid |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned.
Q: [773, 263, 753, 543, 427, 709, 179, 4, 857, 570, 569, 257, 269, 587]
A: | [773, 263, 709, 179, 857, 569, 257, 269, 587] |
Definition: We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty.
Input: Anybody that tries to defend a child rapist and say that they don't deserve to die needs a serious psychiatric evaluation.
Output: | Valid |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
This task is to find the number of 'For' loops present in the given cpp program.
main()
{
float a[4];
float k;
float c;
int i;
for(i=0;i<4;i++)
{
scanf("%f",&a[i]);
}
scanf("%f",&c);
c=2*3.1415926*c/360;
k=(a[0]+a[1]+a[2]+a[3])/2;
double s,sq;
sq=(k-a[0])*(k-a[1])*(k-a[2])*(k-a[3]) - a[0]*a[1]*a[2]*a[3]*(double)cos(c/2)*(double)cos(c/2);
if(sq<0)
printf("Invalid input");
else
{
s=sqrt(sq);
printf("%.4f",s);
}
}
Solution: 1
Why? The number of 'for' loops in the code is given by the number of 'for' string present in the code. Since we can find the exact number of for loops, this is a good example.
New input: int s;
void search(int a,int k)
{
if(a==0)
return ;
if(a==1)
{
return;
}
for(int i=2;i<a;i++)
{
if(a%i==0&&a/i>=i&&i>=k&&a/i>=k)
{
s++;
search(a/i,i);
}
}
return ;
}
int main()
{
int n,a;
cin>>n;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
s=1;
cin>>a;
search(a,1);
cout<<s<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
Solution: | 2 |
Subsets and Splits