prompt
stringlengths
215
7.32k
response
stringlengths
1
523
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Let me give you an example: [47, 444, 859, 530, 197, 409] The answer to this example can be: [47, 859, 197, 409] Here is why: The integers '444' and '530' are not prime integers and they were removed from the list. OK. solve this: [107, 379, 28, 472, 825, 85] Answer:
[107, 379]
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Q: [640, 393, 419] A:
[419]
This task is to find the number of 'For' loops present in the given cpp program. -------- Question: int cal(int M, int N) { int i; int num=0; if(M==1) return 0; if(N>=M) return ( 1+cal(M,M-1)); for(i=2;i<M;i++) { if(M%i==0&&i<=N) num=num+cal(M/i,i); } return num; } int main() { int n,M; cin>>n; while(n--) { cin>>M; cout<<cal(M,M)<<endl; } return 0; } Answer: 1 Question: int f(int a,int b) { if(a==b)return 1; if(b>a)return 0; if(a%b!=0)return f(a,b+1); if(a%b==0)return f(a,b+1)+f(a/b,b); } int main() { int n=0,i=0,x,y; cin>>n; for(i=0;i<n;i++) { cin>>x; y=2; cout<<f(x,y)<<endl; } return 0; } Answer: 1 Question: /* * 1090 ????.cpp * * Created on: 2010-11-26 * Author: ??? */ int f(int a,int min) //???a???????min?????? { int j,num; //j????num???? if (a<min) return 0; //??a??min????????????? num=1; //??????? for (j=min;j<a;j++) //???????? if (a%j==0) num=num+f(a/j,j); //??????????? return num; //???? } int main() { int n,i,out,a; //n???????out???????a?????? cin>>n; for (i=0;i<n;i++) { cin>>a; out=f(a,2); //?????? cout<<out<<endl; } return 0; } Answer:
2
In this task, you are given a country name and you need to answer with the government type of the country, as of the year 2015. The following are possible government types that are considered valid answers: Republic, Parliamentary Coprincipality, Federal Republic, Monarchy, Islamic Republic, Constitutional Monarchy, Parlementary Monarchy, Federation. One example is below. Q: Angola A: Republic Rationale: Republic is the government type of the country called Angola. Q: Grenada A:
Constitutional Monarchy
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. One example: Find the id and city of the student address with the highest average monthly rental. Solution is here: SELECT T2.address_id , T1.city FROM Addresses AS T1 JOIN Student_Addresses AS T2 ON T1.address_id = T2.address_id GROUP BY T2.address_id ORDER BY AVG(monthly_rental) DESC LIMIT 1 Explanation: First we select the student's id and city of their address. Next, to find where each student lived we must join the "Addresses" table with the "Student_Addresses" table on rows with the same "address_id". Finally, we want to return the student address with the highest monthly rent. This is a good example. Now, solve this: Count the total number of apartment bookings. Solution:
SELECT count(*) FROM Apartment_Bookings
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. Ex Input: I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK Ex Output: run left and look opposite right Ex Input: I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT Ex Output: turn around right twice and turn opposite right Ex Input: I_RUN I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK Ex Output:
run and walk left thrice
Instructions: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Input: [ 61.973 -39.485 75.276 35.329 -41.427 46.459] Output:
75.276
Instructions: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Input: [ 57.306 55.989 -18.203] Output:
57.306
Detailed Instructions: A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. Q: x = 0, equation weights = [5, 1, 6] A:
6
Instructions: In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. Input: ODhSSXgObaZWAPYcXwawFfcOugYEws, HlnbnWAPYcXwawFfcOugYErmw Output:
ODhSSXgObaZaacceffgopuwwwxyyws, Hlnbnaacceffgopuwwwxyyrmw
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Find the id and city of the student address with the highest average monthly rental. Solution: SELECT T2.address_id , T1.city FROM Addresses AS T1 JOIN Student_Addresses AS T2 ON T1.address_id = T2.address_id GROUP BY T2.address_id ORDER BY AVG(monthly_rental) DESC LIMIT 1 Why? First we select the student's id and city of their address. Next, to find where each student lived we must join the "Addresses" table with the "Student_Addresses" table on rows with the same "address_id". Finally, we want to return the student address with the highest monthly rent. This is a good example. New input: Find the distinct student first names of all students that have grade point at least 3.8 in one course. Solution:
SELECT DISTINCT T3.Fname FROM ENROLLED_IN AS T1 JOIN GRADECONVERSION AS T2 JOIN STUDENT AS T3 ON T1.Grade = T2.lettergrade AND T1.StuID = T3.StuID WHERE T2.gradepoint >= 3.8
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Problem:[183, 3, 863, 610, 523, 52, 359, 286, 751, 521, 312, 6, 606] Solution:
[3, 863, 523, 359, 751, 521]
In this task, you are given a country name and you need to return the Top Level Domain (TLD) of the given country. The TLD is the part that follows immediately after the "dot" symbol in a website's address. The output, TLD is represented by a ".", followed by the domain. One example is below. Q: Andorra A: .ad Rationale: .ad is the TLD of the country called Andorra. Q: Poland A:
.pl
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you are given a country name and you need to answer with the government type of the country, as of the year 2015. The following are possible government types that are considered valid answers: Republic, Parliamentary Coprincipality, Federal Republic, Monarchy, Islamic Republic, Constitutional Monarchy, Parlementary Monarchy, Federation. Jordan Output:
Constitutional Monarchy
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. One example: bYubMFxyTqR, AcDbMFxSnI Solution is here: bYubfmxyTqR, AcDbfmxSnI Explanation: Here, 'bMFx' is the longest common substring in both the input strings 'bYubMFxyTqR' and 'AcDbMFxSnI'. Sorting it and converting to lowercase gives 'bfmx'. Replacing 'bfmx' instead of 'bMFx' in the two strings gives 'bYubfmxyTqR' and 'AcDbfmxSnI' Now, solve this: LyqcrUZEQRkrPaPGGqcdXTCVjVbTbSkflbfpdHzgyIUAA, QcqiyGhOFitlrPaPGGqcdXTCVjVbTZhgguoEuSqvaoE Solution:
LyqcrUZEQRkabccdggjppqrttvvxbSkflbfpdHzgyIUAA, QcqiyGhOFitlabccdggjppqrttvvxZhgguoEuSqvaoE
Detailed Instructions: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Q: [-31.429 -5.075 97.105 54.021 -38.611 -89.748 95.322 -50.454] A:
97.105
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. One example is below. Q: bYubMFxyTqR, AcDbMFxSnI A: bYubfmxyTqR, AcDbfmxSnI Rationale: Here, 'bMFx' is the longest common substring in both the input strings 'bYubMFxyTqR' and 'AcDbMFxSnI'. Sorting it and converting to lowercase gives 'bfmx'. Replacing 'bfmx' instead of 'bMFx' in the two strings gives 'bYubfmxyTqR' and 'AcDbfmxSnI' Q: FiGhoYC, CBgGhoNO A:
FighoYC, CBgghoNO
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. Example: The fact that you do not want to donate to these poor, needy people only shows me that you really do not care about the embryos Example solution: Invalid Example explanation: It is not an argument on the topic of death penalty. Problem: States without the death penalty generally have lower murder rates.
Solution: Valid
Instructions: Read the given message of a sender that is intended to start a conversation, and determine whether it was written by a 'Bot' or by a 'Human'. Typically, bots will have a more disjointed manner of speaking, and will make statements that don't relate to each other, don't make coherent sense, or otherwise appear unnatural. Human will make statements in a more or less coherent and logical way. Since these messages are supposed to be conversation openers, humans will generally start sensibly with a hello or an introduction. Humans may also ask why the other person is not responding. Bots, however, may act as if they are in the middle of a nonsensical conversation. Input: SENDER A: hi there SENDER A: if you want to talk to me you must be awared that if i'm not cooking in the kitchen then i'm definitely on the water SENDER A: and i also love comic books. Do you like comics or cheap hentai more? SENDER A: when i said that i might be on the water i was thinking that you should know that i love cooking but i also enjoy fishing SENDER A: that's allright becuase my parrents named me larry and lately i became a chef SENDER A: do you like fishing or cooking? Output:
Human
Detailed Instructions: A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. Q: x = 1, equation weights = [5, 7, 1] A:
13
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. Example Input: x = 4, equation weights = [8, 2, 7] Example Output: 143 Example Input: x = 7, equation weights = [1, 3] Example Output: 10 Example Input: x = 10, equation weights = [9, 2, 1] Example Output:
921
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. One example is below. Q: I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP A: jump left Rationale: If the agent turned to the left and jumped, then the agent jumped to the left. Q: I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP A:
run opposite right twice and jump left
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Example input: Find the id and city of the student address with the highest average monthly rental. Example output: SELECT T2.address_id , T1.city FROM Addresses AS T1 JOIN Student_Addresses AS T2 ON T1.address_id = T2.address_id GROUP BY T2.address_id ORDER BY AVG(monthly_rental) DESC LIMIT 1 Example explanation: First we select the student's id and city of their address. Next, to find where each student lived we must join the "Addresses" table with the "Student_Addresses" table on rows with the same "address_id". Finally, we want to return the student address with the highest monthly rent. This is a good example. Q: Which problems were reported before the date of any problem reported by the staff Lysanne Turcotte? Give me the ids of the problems. A:
SELECT T1.problem_id FROM problems AS T1 JOIN staff AS T2 ON T1.reported_by_staff_id = T2.staff_id WHERE date_problem_reported < ( SELECT min(date_problem_reported) FROM problems AS T3 JOIN staff AS T4 ON T3.reported_by_staff_id = T4.staff_id WHERE T4.staff_first_name = "Lysanne" AND T4.staff_last_name = "Turcotte" )
Detailed Instructions: A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. Problem:x = 9, equation weights = [6, 7] Solution:
61
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. One example: I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP Solution is here: jump left Explanation: If the agent turned to the left and jumped, then the agent jumped to the left. Now, solve this: I_WALK I_WALK I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK Solution:
look around right twice after walk thrice
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. Example: x = 3, equation weights = [4, 2] Example solution: 14 Example explanation: Here, the weights represent the polynomial: 4x + 2, so we should multiply 4 by 3, and add it to 2 which results in (4*3 + 2 =) 14. Problem: x = 8, equation weights = [4, 8, 1]
Solution: 321
Definition: Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red. Input: rabbit Output:
mammal
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. Q: XJeDtoSdIUnURoIrwfplZxMzEyqxVdkQ, SvyEoSdIUnURoIrwfplZxsFBIRL A:
XJeDtdfiilnooprrsuuwxzMzEyqxVdkQ, SvyEdfiilnooprrsuuwxzsFBIRL
In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Q: [15.658 -0.203] A: 15.658 **** Q: [-78.772 -97.401 24.852 93.762 17.864] A: -97.401 **** Q: [ 20.672 7.454 -22.687 84.648 68.862 38.192 -28.493 -27.922] A:
84.648 ****
Q: We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. Even for rape, eyewitness testimony from the victim isn't enough to convict in this country, I doubt it is in the US, at least in most cases. A:
Invalid
Instructions: In this task, you are given a country name and you need to return the Top Level Domain (TLD) of the given country. The TLD is the part that follows immediately after the "dot" symbol in a website's address. The output, TLD is represented by a ".", followed by the domain. Input: Falkland Islands Output:
.fk
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. Texas' system of capital punishment is less than a quarter the cost of housing a criminal for life.
Valid
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Q: How many dorms have amenities? A:
SELECT count(DISTINCT dormid) FROM has_amenity
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Q: Find the first name and last name for the "CTO" of the club "Hopkins Student Enterprises"? A: SELECT t3.fname , t3.lname FROM club AS t1 JOIN member_of_club AS t2 ON t1.clubid = t2.clubid JOIN student AS t3 ON t2.stuid = t3.stuid WHERE t1.clubname = "Hopkins Student Enterprises" AND t2.position = "CTO" **** Q: Which makers designed more than 3 car models? List full name and the id. A: SELECT T1.FullName , T1.Id FROM CAR_MAKERS AS T1 JOIN MODEL_LIST AS T2 ON T1.Id = T2.Maker GROUP BY T1.Id HAVING count(*) > 3 **** Q: What are the first name and last name of the professionals who have done treatment with cost below average? A:
SELECT DISTINCT T1.first_name , T1.last_name FROM Professionals AS T1 JOIN Treatments AS T2 WHERE cost_of_treatment < ( SELECT avg(cost_of_treatment) FROM Treatments ) ****
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Q: What are the names and salaries of instructors who advise students in the Math department? A:
SELECT T2.name , T2.salary FROM advisor AS T1 JOIN instructor AS T2 ON T1.i_id = T2.id JOIN student AS T3 ON T1.s_id = T3.id WHERE T3.dept_name = 'Math'
Teacher:Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: pathological Student:
psychological
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. x = 3, equation weights = [2, 4, 3, 6, 7]
322
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. Example: bYubMFxyTqR, AcDbMFxSnI Example solution: bYubfmxyTqR, AcDbfmxSnI Example explanation: Here, 'bMFx' is the longest common substring in both the input strings 'bYubMFxyTqR' and 'AcDbMFxSnI'. Sorting it and converting to lowercase gives 'bfmx'. Replacing 'bfmx' instead of 'bMFx' in the two strings gives 'bYubfmxyTqR' and 'AcDbfmxSnI' Problem: yrxoGHexbNSorDBoSKkvSzzDAsbxpGV, NJcKzupOqFZPwrlQNSorDBoSKkvSzzDAFeoiF
Solution: yrxoGHexbabddkknoorsssvzzsbxpGV, NJcKzupOqFZPwrlQabddkknoorsssvzzFeoiF
Instructions: Read the given message of a sender that is intended to start a conversation, and determine whether it was written by a 'Bot' or by a 'Human'. Typically, bots will have a more disjointed manner of speaking, and will make statements that don't relate to each other, don't make coherent sense, or otherwise appear unnatural. Human will make statements in a more or less coherent and logical way. Since these messages are supposed to be conversation openers, humans will generally start sensibly with a hello or an introduction. Humans may also ask why the other person is not responding. Bots, however, may act as if they are in the middle of a nonsensical conversation. Input: SENDER A: yes i have a brother i live with him my dad and cat you Output:
Bot
Instructions: Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. Input: I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK Output:
run opposite right and look right twice
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. Example input: I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP Example output: jump left Example explanation: If the agent turned to the left and jumped, then the agent jumped to the left. Q: I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN A:
run opposite left twice after turn right thrice
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Q: [949, 704, 157, 326, 908, 844, 733, 47, 39] A:
[157, 733, 47]
Instructions: In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. Input: cstSheFiVvJZmDzpaQfxkqaHjLgfdqqIjlhelrQeeHITnhcBRw, bWToZmDzpaQfxkqaHjLgfdqqCQEChsXg Output:
cstSheFiVvJaaddffghjklmpqqqqxzzIjlhelrQeeHITnhcBRw, bWToaaddffghjklmpqqqqxzzCQEChsXg
Detailed Instructions: A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. Q: x = 6, equation weights = [6, 2, 0] A:
228
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. Example input: bYubMFxyTqR, AcDbMFxSnI Example output: bYubfmxyTqR, AcDbfmxSnI Example explanation: Here, 'bMFx' is the longest common substring in both the input strings 'bYubMFxyTqR' and 'AcDbMFxSnI'. Sorting it and converting to lowercase gives 'bfmx'. Replacing 'bfmx' instead of 'bMFx' in the two strings gives 'bYubfmxyTqR' and 'AcDbfmxSnI' Q: mzwYGlfQJZkiudTZHoHKtfbGuM, pHLfQJZkiudTZHuGDOQqGjT A:
mzwYGldfhijkqtuzzoHKtfbGuM, pHLdfhijkqtuzzuGDOQqGjT
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. Q: x = 9, equation weights = [9, 3] A:
84
In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Example input: [-11, 2, 3] Example output: -11 Example explanation: The element with the largest absolute value is -11, since 11 > 3 > 2. This is a good example. Q: [ 29.636 -40.897 37.715 -8.461 15.188 -31.713 14.493 -2.44 ] A:
-40.897
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Example input: Find the id and city of the student address with the highest average monthly rental. Example output: SELECT T2.address_id , T1.city FROM Addresses AS T1 JOIN Student_Addresses AS T2 ON T1.address_id = T2.address_id GROUP BY T2.address_id ORDER BY AVG(monthly_rental) DESC LIMIT 1 Example explanation: First we select the student's id and city of their address. Next, to find where each student lived we must join the "Addresses" table with the "Student_Addresses" table on rows with the same "address_id". Finally, we want to return the student address with the highest monthly rent. This is a good example. Q: Find the name of the instructors who taught C Programming course before. A:
SELECT T1.name FROM instructor AS T1 JOIN teaches AS T2 ON T1.id = T2.id JOIN course AS T3 ON T2.course_id = T3.course_id WHERE T3.title = 'C Programming'
You are given a time in 24-Hours format, and you need to convert it to time in the 12-Hours format. For a 24-Hours format time larger than 12:00, subtract 12 hours from the given time, then add 'PM'. For example, if you have 14:30 hours, subtract 12 hours, and the result is 2:30 PM. If the 24-Hours format time is less than or equal to 12:00, add 'AM'. For example, say you have 10:15 hours, add the 'AM' to the end, here we get 10:15 AM. Note that 00:00 Hrs in 24-Hours format is 12:00 AM in 12-Hours format and 12:00 Hrs in 24-Hours format would be 12:00 PM in 12-Hours format. Q: 12:50 Hrs A: 12:50 PM **** Q: 07:11 Hrs A: 07:11 AM **** Q: 19:32 Hrs A:
07:32 PM ****
Instructions: In this task, you are given a country name and you need to return the Top Level Domain (TLD) of the given country. The TLD is the part that follows immediately after the "dot" symbol in a website's address. The output, TLD is represented by a ".", followed by the domain. Input: Lebanon Output:
.lb
This task is to find the number of 'For' loops present in the given cpp program. Q: int f(int x,int y) { if(y==x) return 1; if(y>x) return 0; if(x%y==0) return f(x,y+1)+f(x/y,y); else return f(x,y+1); } int main() { int n,x; cin>>n; int z,i; i=n; while(i>0) { i=i-1; cin>>x; z=f(x,2); cout<<z<<endl; } return 0; } A:
0
Q: You are given a time in 24-Hours format, and you need to convert it to time in the 12-Hours format. For a 24-Hours format time larger than 12:00, subtract 12 hours from the given time, then add 'PM'. For example, if you have 14:30 hours, subtract 12 hours, and the result is 2:30 PM. If the 24-Hours format time is less than or equal to 12:00, add 'AM'. For example, say you have 10:15 hours, add the 'AM' to the end, here we get 10:15 AM. Note that 00:00 Hrs in 24-Hours format is 12:00 AM in 12-Hours format and 12:00 Hrs in 24-Hours format would be 12:00 PM in 12-Hours format. 19:12 Hrs A:
07:12 PM
In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. One example is below. Q: [-11, 2, 3] A: -11 Rationale: The element with the largest absolute value is -11, since 11 > 3 > 2. This is a good example. Q: [-46.078 -46.527 -86.867] A:
-86.867
In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Example input: [-11, 2, 3] Example output: -11 Example explanation: The element with the largest absolute value is -11, since 11 > 3 > 2. This is a good example. Q: [-23.643 56.8 -77.242 -48.164 -27.173 98.524 -86.883 -79.972 51.219] A:
98.524
In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Q: [-65.143 38.447 -35.4 70.158 85.943 4.199 -97.894 54.212] A: -97.894 **** Q: [ -4.979 33.654 -79.939 19.973] A: -79.939 **** Q: [48.055 8.928] A:
48.055 ****
Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e. a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red. Q: woman A:
human
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. One example: bYubMFxyTqR, AcDbMFxSnI Solution is here: bYubfmxyTqR, AcDbfmxSnI Explanation: Here, 'bMFx' is the longest common substring in both the input strings 'bYubMFxyTqR' and 'AcDbMFxSnI'. Sorting it and converting to lowercase gives 'bfmx'. Replacing 'bfmx' instead of 'bMFx' in the two strings gives 'bYubfmxyTqR' and 'AcDbfmxSnI' Now, solve this: KAreRoPeTwYGsQGVFRhEriTtJ, RgYXBndeTwYGsQGVQniX Solution:
KAreRoPeggqstvwyFRhEriTtJ, RgYXBndeggqstvwyQniX
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. One example: bYubMFxyTqR, AcDbMFxSnI Solution is here: bYubfmxyTqR, AcDbfmxSnI Explanation: Here, 'bMFx' is the longest common substring in both the input strings 'bYubMFxyTqR' and 'AcDbMFxSnI'. Sorting it and converting to lowercase gives 'bfmx'. Replacing 'bfmx' instead of 'bMFx' in the two strings gives 'bYubfmxyTqR' and 'AcDbfmxSnI' Now, solve this: MgXCvApHngKgIezhZbUtftUh, YtybqeTayvApHngKgIezhZbUtMUqJxyjaGmlrR Solution:
MgXCabegghhiknptuvzzftUh, YtybqeTayabegghhiknptuvzzMUqJxyjaGmlrR
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. Q: I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN A:
run around right twice after walk left thrice
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. Q: I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK A:
look opposite right twice after run around right twice
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Example Input: How many dogs went through any treatments? Example Output: SELECT count(DISTINCT dog_id) FROM Treatments Example Input: What are the title, id, and description of the movie with the greatest number of actors? Example Output: SELECT T2.title , T2.film_id , T2.description FROM film_actor AS T1 JOIN film AS T2 ON T1.film_id = T2.film_id GROUP BY T2.film_id ORDER BY count(*) DESC LIMIT 1 Example Input: How many debates are there? Example Output:
SELECT count(*) FROM debate
Instructions: In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. Input: FCePAmXey, lzGePAmXmEh Output:
FCaempxey, lzGaempxmEh
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Example input: Find the id and city of the student address with the highest average monthly rental. Example output: SELECT T2.address_id , T1.city FROM Addresses AS T1 JOIN Student_Addresses AS T2 ON T1.address_id = T2.address_id GROUP BY T2.address_id ORDER BY AVG(monthly_rental) DESC LIMIT 1 Example explanation: First we select the student's id and city of their address. Next, to find where each student lived we must join the "Addresses" table with the "Student_Addresses" table on rows with the same "address_id". Finally, we want to return the student address with the highest monthly rent. This is a good example. Q: Which employees have either destroyed a document or made an authorization to do so? Return their employee ids. A:
SELECT Destroyed_by_Employee_ID FROM Documents_to_be_destroyed UNION SELECT Destruction_Authorised_by_Employee_ID FROM Documents_to_be_destroyed
Detailed Instructions: Read the given message of a sender that is intended to start a conversation, and determine whether it was written by a 'Bot' or by a 'Human'. Typically, bots will have a more disjointed manner of speaking, and will make statements that don't relate to each other, don't make coherent sense, or otherwise appear unnatural. Human will make statements in a more or less coherent and logical way. Since these messages are supposed to be conversation openers, humans will generally start sensibly with a hello or an introduction. Humans may also ask why the other person is not responding. Bots, however, may act as if they are in the middle of a nonsensical conversation. Q: SENDER A: ok SENDER A: Are you here? SENDER A: Let's talk! A:
Human
This task is to find the number of 'For' loops present in the given cpp program. /* * 35_1.cpp *???????????? * Created on: 2010-12-3 * Author: 1000012877 */ int n,sum;//?????n??????????sum???????? int fenjie(int min,int max)//??????????????????????????min???max????? { int i;//???????????????? for (i=min;i<=sqrt(max);i++){//i ????????????? if (max%i==0&&i<=max/i){ sum++;//?????????i??????1 fenjie(i,max/i);}//???????????max?????????? if(i>max/i) break;} return sum; } int main() { int i,k; cin>>k;//k????????? for (i=0;i<k;i++) { cin>>n; sum=1;//??????????1 sum=fenjie(2,n);//????????? cout<<sum<<endl; } return 0; } 2 int f(int a,int b); int main() { int n,c[100],i,a,sum; scanf("%d",&n); for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { scanf("%d",&c[i]); } for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { a=c[i]; sum=f(a,2); printf("%d\n",sum); } return 0; } int f(int a,int b) { int sum=1; int i; if(a<b) return 0; for(i=b;i<a;i++) { if(a%i!=0) continue; else sum=sum+f(a/i,i); } return sum; } 3 int s=0; void devide(int,int); int main() { int n,m; cin>>n; while(n--) { cin>>m; s=0; devide(2,m); cout<<s+1<<endl; } return 0; } void devide(int a,int b) { int i; for(i=a;i<=sqrt(b);i++) { if(b%i==0) { s++; devide(i,b/i); } } }
1
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. x = 10, equation weights = [9, 6, 7]
967
Q: In this task, you are given a country name and you need to answer with the government type of the country, as of the year 2015. The following are possible government types that are considered valid answers: Republic, Parliamentary Coprincipality, Federal Republic, Monarchy, Islamic Republic, Constitutional Monarchy, Parlementary Monarchy, Federation. New Caledonia A:
Nonmetropolitan Territory of France
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. Example input: The fact that you do not want to donate to these poor, needy people only shows me that you really do not care about the embryos Example output: Invalid Example explanation: It is not an argument on the topic of death penalty. Q: its a eye for an eye, you might go to their level but you kill someone you should face the death penalty unless they kill in self defence. A:
Valid
This task is to find the number of 'For' loops present in the given cpp program. Let me give you an example: main() { float a[4]; float k; float c; int i; for(i=0;i<4;i++) { scanf("%f",&a[i]); } scanf("%f",&c); c=2*3.1415926*c/360; k=(a[0]+a[1]+a[2]+a[3])/2; double s,sq; sq=(k-a[0])*(k-a[1])*(k-a[2])*(k-a[3]) - a[0]*a[1]*a[2]*a[3]*(double)cos(c/2)*(double)cos(c/2); if(sq<0) printf("Invalid input"); else { s=sqrt(sq); printf("%.4f",s); } } The answer to this example can be: 1 Here is why: The number of 'for' loops in the code is given by the number of 'for' string present in the code. Since we can find the exact number of for loops, this is a good example. OK. solve this: int a=1; int yinzi(int j,int n) { for(int i=j;i<n;i++) { if(n%i==0&&n!=i&&n/i>=i) { a++; yinzi(i,n/i); } } return 0; } int main() { int n,s; cin>>s; for(int j=0;j<s;j++) { cin>>n; for(int i=2;i<=n;i++) { if(n%i==0&&n/i>=i) { a++; yinzi(i,n/i); } } cout<<a<<endl; a=1; } return 0; } Answer:
3
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. [Q]: Count the number of orchestras that have CD or DVD as their record format. [A]: SELECT COUNT(*) FROM orchestra WHERE Major_Record_Format = "CD" OR Major_Record_Format = "DVD" [Q]: Find the name of the instructors who taught C Programming course before. [A]: SELECT T1.name FROM instructor AS T1 JOIN teaches AS T2 ON T1.id = T2.id JOIN course AS T3 ON T2.course_id = T3.course_id WHERE T3.title = 'C Programming' [Q]: Show names of musicals and the number of actors who have appeared in the musicals. [A]:
SELECT T2.Name , COUNT(*) FROM actor AS T1 JOIN musical AS T2 ON T1.Musical_ID = T2.Musical_ID GROUP BY T1.Musical_ID
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Q: [828, 983, 733, 733, 281, 675, 20, 724, 237, 527, 661, 228, 601, 656, 829, 173, 443, 992] A:
[983, 733, 733, 281, 661, 601, 829, 173, 443]
Read the given message of a sender that is intended to start a conversation, and determine whether it was written by a 'Bot' or by a 'Human'. Typically, bots will have a more disjointed manner of speaking, and will make statements that don't relate to each other, don't make coherent sense, or otherwise appear unnatural. Human will make statements in a more or less coherent and logical way. Since these messages are supposed to be conversation openers, humans will generally start sensibly with a hello or an introduction. Humans may also ask why the other person is not responding. Bots, however, may act as if they are in the middle of a nonsensical conversation. Ex Input: SENDER A: oh, it's great! i'm from ukraine, btw and i love almost all the genres, it depends on the mood as for my job i'm a teacher to be SENDER A: and tell me more about yourself SENDER A: do you like cats? SENDER A: hey, were are you SENDER A: answer, please SENDER A: fine, bye Ex Output: Human Ex Input: SENDER A: that s always fun i play video games to keep my life interesting Ex Output: Bot Ex Input: SENDER A: Rock on!!! SENDER A: Yo!! SENDER A: You there, dude??? Ex Output:
Human
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. Example Input: I_WALK I_WALK Example Output: walk after walk Example Input: I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP Example Output: jump around right twice after run opposite right Example Input: I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK Example Output:
run right thrice and walk left twice
Detailed Instructions: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Q: [ 1.105 -93.447 -23.479] A:
-93.447
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. Example Input: I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK Example Output: walk right thrice and walk opposite left thrice Example Input: I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN I_TURN_LEFT Example Output: turn left after run left thrice Example Input: I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK Example Output:
look around right twice after turn opposite left thrice
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. You must perform the following operations to generate the required output list: (i) Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B, (ii) Convert this substring to all lowercase and sort it alphabetically, (iii) Replace the substring at its respective positions in the two lists with the updated substring. One example: bYubMFxyTqR, AcDbMFxSnI Solution is here: bYubfmxyTqR, AcDbfmxSnI Explanation: Here, 'bMFx' is the longest common substring in both the input strings 'bYubMFxyTqR' and 'AcDbMFxSnI'. Sorting it and converting to lowercase gives 'bfmx'. Replacing 'bfmx' instead of 'bMFx' in the two strings gives 'bYubfmxyTqR' and 'AcDbfmxSnI' Now, solve this: NKraeuBxCbeoQf, cnUuNeuBxCbOb Solution:
NKrabbceuxeoQf, cnUuNbbceuxOb
Detailed Instructions: A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. Q: x = 7, equation weights = [8, 6, 2, 1] A:
3053
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Example input: [47, 444, 859, 530, 197, 409] Example output: [47, 859, 197, 409] Example explanation: The integers '444' and '530' are not prime integers and they were removed from the list. Q: [450, 15, 526, 870, 241, 113] A:
[241, 113]
Instructions: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Input: [ -4.526 -23.23 -76.36 95.584] Output:
95.584
Q: We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. Capital punishment frees up jail cells: Considering how few people we execute and how many new people enter the prison system each year, I do not see this as being a very good argument. A:
Valid
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. Q: I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN A:
run after turn left twice
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. The fact that you do not want to donate to these poor, needy people only shows me that you really do not care about the embryos Solution: Invalid Why? It is not an argument on the topic of death penalty. New input: The sun sure does set on the British Empire nowadays. Solution:
Invalid
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. [EX Q]: I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK [EX A]: run right and walk right [EX Q]: I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_TURN_RIGHT I_RUN I_WALK I_WALK [EX A]: walk twice after run right twice [EX Q]: I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP I_TURN_RIGHT I_JUMP [EX A]:
look around right twice and jump right thrice
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. One example: x = 3, equation weights = [4, 2] Solution is here: 14 Explanation: Here, the weights represent the polynomial: 4x + 2, so we should multiply 4 by 3, and add it to 2 which results in (4*3 + 2 =) 14. Now, solve this: x = 4, equation weights = [9, 6, 2, 8] Solution:
688
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. Q: x = 4, equation weights = [2, 6] A:
14
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output. Ex Input: I_LOOK I_LOOK I_LOOK I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK Ex Output: look thrice and walk opposite right twice Ex Input: I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK I_TURN_LEFT I_LOOK Ex Output: look around left twice after turn opposite left twice Ex Input: I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_RIGHT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN Ex Output:
turn opposite right thrice and run opposite left
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. Q: Since we Americans have lived under the protection of the Constitution, we often falsely react to situations in Britain with the same frame of mind we would use here in America. A:
Invalid
Definition: This task is to find the number of 'For' loops present in the given cpp program. Input: //???? int f(int x,int min){ if(x<min) return 0; int r=1; for(int i=min;i<x/2;i++){ if(x%i==0){ r+=f(x/i,i); } } return r; } int main(){ int n; cin>>n; while(n--){ int x; cin>>x; cout<<f(x,2)<<endl; } } Output:
1
In this task you are expected to write an SQL query that will return the data asked for in the question. An SQL query works by selecting data from a table where certain conditions apply. A table contains columns where every row in that table must have a value for each column. Every table has a primary key that uniquely identifies each row, usually an id. To choose which columns are returned you specify that after the "SELECT" statement. Next, you use a "FROM" statement to specify what tables you want to select the data from. When you specify a table you can rename it with the "AS" statement. You can reference that table by whatever name follows the "AS" statement. If you want to select data from multiple tables you need to use the "JOIN" statement. This will join the tables together by pairing a row in one table with every row in the other table (Cartesian Product). To limit the number of rows returned you should use the "ON" statement. This will only return rows where the condition specified after the statement is true, this is usually an equals operator with primary keys. You can also use the "WHERE" statement to specify that only rows with column values statisfying a certain condition, should be returned. The "GROUP BY" statement will group rows together that have equal column values for whatever columns follows the statement. The "HAVING" statement will return groups that statisfy whatever condition follows the statement. Any column(s) being returned from grouped rows must either be an aggregate function, (AVG, MAX, COUNT, SUM, ...) of a column, or the column(s) that the data was grouped by. To sort the returned data you can use the "ORDER BY" command which will order the data by whatever aggregate function or column follows the statement. The "DESC" statement will sort in descending order and the "ASC" statement will sort in ascending order. Finally, you can use the "LIMIT" statement to return a certain number of rows. When "*" is used in an SQL statement every column is returned. For example, SELECT * FROM table WHERE attribute = 1, will select every column from rows with the attribute column equal to 1. Q: How long is the people’s average life expectancy in Central Africa? A:
SELECT avg(LifeExpectancy) FROM country WHERE Region = "Central Africa"
A ploynomial equation is a sum of terms. Here each term is either a constant number, or consists of the variable x raised to a certain power and multiplied by a number. These numbers are called weights. For example, in the polynomial: 2x^2+3x+4, the weights are: 2,3,4. You can present a polynomial with the list of its weights, for example, equation weights = [6, 4] represent the equation 6x + 4 and equation weights = [1, 3, 4] represent the equation 1x^2 + 3x + 4. In this task, you need to compute the result of a polynomial expression by substituing a given value of x in the given polynomial equation. Equation weights are given as a list. Example: x = 3, equation weights = [4, 2] Example solution: 14 Example explanation: Here, the weights represent the polynomial: 4x + 2, so we should multiply 4 by 3, and add it to 2 which results in (4*3 + 2 =) 14. Problem: x = 10, equation weights = [5, 2, 3, 8]
Solution: 5238
In this task, you are given a date in "mm/dd/yyyy" format. You need to check if the date is valid or not. Return 1 if it is valid, else return 0. A date is valid is the components month("mm"), day("dd") and year("yyyy") are all valid individually. A day(dd) is valid if it is greater than or equal to 1 and less than 30 or 31 depending upon the month(mm). Months which have 31 days are January, March, May, July, August, October, December. Rest of the months have 30 days except February which has 28 days if it is not a leap year and 29 days if it is a leap year. A month(mm) is valid if it lies in the range from 1 to 12 as there are 12 months in a year. A year is always valid if it is expressed in the form of "yyyy". 10/02/1549
1
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. Example: The fact that you do not want to donate to these poor, needy people only shows me that you really do not care about the embryos Output: Invalid It is not an argument on the topic of death penalty. New input case for you: The death penalty is a lethal lottery: of the 22,000 homicides committed every year approximately 150 people are sentenced to death. Output:
Valid
We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. Input: Consider Input: Be that as it may, I still believe the DP is wrong for three main reasons: Output: Valid Input: Consider Input: Moreover, states without the death penalty have much lower murder rates. Output: Valid Input: Consider Input: Florida with the death penalty has a higher crime rate than New York who doesn̢��‰�t have the death penalty (New York has actually declared it unconstitutional)
Output: Valid
In this task, you are given a date in "mm/dd/yyyy" format. You need to check if the date is valid or not. Return 1 if it is valid, else return 0. A date is valid is the components month("mm"), day("dd") and year("yyyy") are all valid individually. A day(dd) is valid if it is greater than or equal to 1 and less than 30 or 31 depending upon the month(mm). Months which have 31 days are January, March, May, July, August, October, December. Rest of the months have 30 days except February which has 28 days if it is not a leap year and 29 days if it is a leap year. A month(mm) is valid if it lies in the range from 1 to 12 as there are 12 months in a year. A year is always valid if it is expressed in the form of "yyyy". 14/29/1794
0
Detailed Instructions: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Q: [-19.257 13.312 -33.76 -41.022 34.035 54.727 -67.879 -13.744 -77.417] A:
-77.417
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned. See one example below: Problem: [47, 444, 859, 530, 197, 409] Solution: [47, 859, 197, 409] Explanation: The integers '444' and '530' are not prime integers and they were removed from the list. Problem: [688, 172, 288, 599, 659, 600, 809, 349, 139, 326, 599, 494, 879, 735] Solution:
[599, 659, 809, 349, 139, 599]
Detailed Instructions: In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value. Problem:[-89.678 -94.776 -46.493 -5.824 -92.716 32.675 42.442 98.904 94.047] Solution:
98.904
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Death Penalty) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of death penalty. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of death penalty. Many people find some crimes heinous enough to warrent the death penalty. Output:
Valid
Read the given message of a sender that is intended to start a conversation, and determine whether it was written by a 'Bot' or by a 'Human'. Typically, bots will have a more disjointed manner of speaking, and will make statements that don't relate to each other, don't make coherent sense, or otherwise appear unnatural. Human will make statements in a more or less coherent and logical way. Since these messages are supposed to be conversation openers, humans will generally start sensibly with a hello or an introduction. Humans may also ask why the other person is not responding. Bots, however, may act as if they are in the middle of a nonsensical conversation. Ex Input: SENDER A: What’s up? Ex Output: Bot Ex Input: SENDER A: Hi, buddy! SENDER A: Where are you? SENDER A: Let`s have a dance! I have known one more move! Ex Output: Human Ex Input: SENDER A: i studied chemistry in school and yes girls were mean Ex Output:
Bot
In this task you will be given a list of integers. You should remove any integer that is not prime. A prime integer is an integer that is only divisible by '1' and itself. The output should be the list of prime numbers in the input list. If there are no primes in the input list an empty list ("[]") should be returned. Example: [47, 444, 859, 530, 197, 409] Example solution: [47, 859, 197, 409] Example explanation: The integers '444' and '530' are not prime integers and they were removed from the list. Problem: [2, 84, 253, 263, 278, 722, 693, 665, 461, 659, 114, 383, 904, 293, 828, 619]
Solution: [2, 263, 461, 659, 383, 293, 619]