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Given a paragraph, your job is to generate a question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage.
Let me give you an example: There are a million times more viruses on the planet than stars in the universe. Viruses also harbor the majority of genetic diversity on Earth. Scientists are finding evidence of viruses as a planetary force, influencing the global climate and geochemical cycles. They have also profoundly shaped the evolution of their hosts. The human genome, for example, contains 100,000 segments of virus DNA.
The answer to this example can be: How many segments of virus DNA does the human genome contain?
Here is why: The paragraph states the number of segments of virus DNA does the human genome contain, hence the question asked above is appropriate.
OK. solve this:
ARPANET and SITA HLN became operational in 1969. Before the introduction of X.25 in 1973, about twenty different network technologies had been developed. Two fundamental differences involved the division of functions and tasks between the hosts at the edge of the network and the network core. In the datagram system, the hosts have the responsibility to ensure orderly delivery of packets. The User Datagram Protocol (UDP) is an example of a datagram protocol. In the virtual call system, the network guarantees sequenced delivery of data to the host. This results in a simpler host interface with less functionality than in the datagram model. The X.25 protocol suite uses this network type.
Answer: | WHen did ARPNET and SITA become operational |
Test sentence: "So quickly did the vampire move, that we barely saw him."
Is this test sentence a correct grammatical English sentence? | acceptable |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a question and an answer. Answer "Yes" if the given answer correctly answers the question, otherwise answer "No".
how much is Hot yoga growing yearly, Answer: Bikram Yoga is ideally practiced in a room heated to 105°F (≈ 40.6°C) with a humidity of 40%,.
| No |
Given a passage and a question, find the answer to the question based on the passage. The answer should consist of only one word that lies in the span of only one of the sentences in the passage.
Example: Paragraph: Nix v. Hedden , 149 U.S. 304 ( 1893 ) , was a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States that , under U.S. customs regulations , the tomato should be classified as a vegetable rather than a fruit . The Court 's unanimous opinion held that the Tariff Act of 1883 used the ordinary meaning of the words `` fruit '' and `` vegetable , '' instead of the technical botanical meaning .
Question: is tomato a fruit or vegetable us supreme court
Example solution: vegetable
Example explanation: The answer 'vegetable' is correct as it lies in the sentence - "Nix v. Hedden , 149 U.S. 304 ( 1893 ) , was a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States that , under U.S. customs regulations , the tomato should be classified as a vegetable rather than a fruit ", which is a part of the passage.
Problem: Paragraph: The use of paper for hygiene has been recorded in China in the 6th century AD , with specifically manufactured toilet paper being mass - produced in the 14th century . Modern commercial toilet paper originated in the 19th century , with a patent for roll - based dispensers being made in 1883 .
Question: when was the first roll of toilet paper invented
| Solution: 1883 |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).
Q: Context: Teenage pregnancy is pregnancy in human females under the age of 20. A girl can become pregnant from sexual intercourse after she has begun to ovulate which can be before her first menstrual period (menarche), but usually occurs after the onset of her periods. In well-nourished girls, menarche usually takes place around the age of 12 or 13., 2Pacalypse Now is the debut studio album by American rapper 2Pac. It was released on November 12, 1991, by Interscope Records and EastWest Records America. Less polished than it later proceed with his studio album, "2Pacalypse Now", which is 2Pac's commentary on contemporary social issues facing American society such as racism, police brutality, poverty, black on black crime, and teenage pregnancy, some issues giving a lyrical glimpse into the world of a young black man on the urban streets of the United States. It featured three singles; "Brenda's Got a Baby", "Trapped", and "If My Homie Calls". "2Pacalypse Now" was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) on April 19, 1995 for sales of 500,000 copies in the United States., False arrest is a common law tort, where a plaintiff alleges he or she was held in custody without probable cause, or without an order issued by a court of competent jurisdiction. Although it is possible to sue law enforcement officials for false arrest, the usual defendants in such cases are private security firms., Police misconduct refers to ill-appropriated conduct and or illegal actions taken by police officers in connection with their official duties. Police misconduct can lead to a miscarriage of justice and sometimes involves discrimination and or illegal motives of segregation combined as obstruction of justice. Such motives carry into a court to act of an "out of order" type of gesture against an individual citizen that can often be regarded as or equal to treason of the United States Constitution.. In an effort to control police misconduct, there is an accelerating trend for civilian agencies to go beyond review to engage directly in investigations and to have much greater input into disciplinary decisions. In addition, individuals and groups are now filming police in an effort to force police to become accountable for their actions and for their inactions. With the proliferation of mobile devices capable of recording alleged misconduct, police misconduct and abuse is now receiving publicity on social media and on websites including YouTube. In response, police often try to intimidate citizens to prevent them from using cameras. In other circumstances, police will illegally seize or delete evidence recorded by citizens, notwithstanding laws that make it a crime to destroy evidence of a crime being committed, irrespective of whether the crime is committed by civilians or by the police., Sexual abuse, also referred to as molestation, is usually undesired sexual behavior by one person upon another. When force is immediate, of short duration, or infrequent, it is called sexual assault. The offender is referred to as a sexual abuser or (often pejoratively) molester. The term also covers any behavior by an adult or older adolescent towards a child to stimulate any of the involved sexually. The use of a child, or other individuals younger than the age of consent, for sexual stimulation is referred to as child sexual abuse or statutory rape., "Brenda's Got a Baby" is the solo debut single by Tupac Shakur, and tenth track from his debut album, "2Pacalypse Now". The song, which features R&B singer Dave Hollister, is about a twelve-year-old girl named Brenda who lives in a ghetto, has a baby, and is incapable of supporting it. The song explores the issue of teen pregnancy and its effect on young mothers and their families. Like many of Shakur's songs, "Brenda's Got a Baby" draws from the plight of the impoverished. Using Brenda to represent young mothers in general, Shakur criticises the low level of support from the baby's father, the government, and society in general. Shakur wrote the song when he read a newspaper article about a twelve-year-old girl who became pregnant from her cousin and threw the baby in a trash compactor., Interscope Records is an American record company. A division of Interscope Geffen A&M Records, its parent company is the Universal Music Group, a subsidiary of Vivendi S.A., Police brutality is one of several forms of police misconduct, which include: false arrest; intimidation; racial profiling; political repression; surveillance abuse; sexual abuse; and police corruption., Racism is discrimination and prejudice towards people based on their race or ethnicity. Today, the use of the term "racism" does not easily fall under a single definition., Intimidation (also called cowing) is intentional behavior that "would cause a person of ordinary sensibilities" fear of injury or harm. It is not necessary to prove that the behavior was so violent as to cause terror or that the victim was actually frightened., Poverty is general scarcity or the state of one who lacks a certain amount of material possessions or money. It is a multifaceted concept, which includes social, economic, and political elements. Absolute poverty or destitution refers to the lack of means necessary to meet basic needs such as food, clothing and shelter. Absolute poverty is meant to be about the same independent of location. Relative poverty occurs when people do not enjoy a certain minimum level of living standards as compared to the rest of society and so would vary from country to country, sometimes within the same country. , Racial profiling is the act of suspecting or targeting a person of a certain race based on a stereotype about their race. According to Minnesota House of Representatives analyst Jim Cleary, "there appear to be at least two clearly distinguishable definitions of the term 'racial profiling': a narrow definition and a broad definition... Under the narrow definition, racial profiling occurs when a police officer stops, questions, arrests, and/or searches someone solely on the basis of the person's race or ethnicity... Under the broader definition, racial profiling occurs whenever police routinely use race as a factor that, along with an accumulation of other factors, causes an officer to react with suspicion and take action.", The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a continental North and South American trade organization that represents the recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors, which the RIAA says "create, manufacture and/or distribute approximately 85% of all legally sold recorded music in the United States." The RIAA headquarters is in Washington, D.C., Surveillance abuse is the use of surveillance methods or technology to monitor the activity of an individual or group of individuals in a way which violates the social norms or laws of a society., `` I Do n't Give a Fuck '' is a song by American rapper 2Pac and the fourth track of his debut studio album 2Pacalypse Now ( 1991 ) . The song , which features R&B singer Pogo , deals overtly with police brutality and racism . In the song , he narrates how the black community in the United States face harassment and injustice from the police department because they are black ., "If My Homie Calls" is the 2nd single by 2Pac from his debut album, "2Pacalypse Now". A music video was also made for this single which most of it is in black and white. He performed this song in 1992 on the famed MTV show "Yo! MTV Raps". Contains the Mellow Man Ace - "Rhyme Fighter" sample. The song peaked number 3 rap singles., Police corruption is a form of police misconduct in which law enforcement officers end up breaking their political contract and abuse their power for personal or departmental gain. This type of corruption can involve only one officer, or it can involve a group of officers in a coordinated effort. Internal police corruption is a challenge to public trust, cohesion of departmental policies, human rights and legal violations involving serious consequences. Police corruption can take many forms., Political repression is the persecution of an individual or group within society for political reasons, particularly for the purpose of restricting or preventing their ability to take part in the political life of a society thereby reducing their standing among their fellow citizens., Subject: i don't give a fuck, Relation: performer, Options: (A) a (B) act (C) adult (D) all (E) black (F) brutality (G) can (H) dave hollister (I) do (J) girl (K) go (L) if (M) illegal (N) industry (O) interscope records (P) justice (Q) less (R) life (S) m (T) man (U) material (V) means (W) november (X) old (Y) terror (Z) the police ([) trust (\) tupac shakur
A: | tupac shakur |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
Problem:passage: This was an extremely costly scheme, as there was no overland connection available between India and China, and all supplies had to be flown over the Himalayas, either by transport aircraft or by the B-29s themselves, with some aircraft being stripped of armor and guns and used to deliver fuel. B-29s started to arrive in India in early April 1944. The first B-29 flight to airfields in China (over the Himalayas, or ``The Hump'') took place on 24 April 1944. The first B-29 combat mission was flown on 5 June 1944, with 77 out of 98 B-29s launched from India bombing the railroad shops in Bangkok and elsewhere in Thailand. Five B-29s were lost during the mission, none to hostile fire.
question: 1945 b-29 superfortress bombers begin to drop supplies into allied prisoner of war camps in china?
Solution: | Yes |
In this task, you're given a passage, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and a question. Your job is to generate the answer to the question by using the information provided. If there is no clear answer obtainable, output 'none'.
Example Input: Passage: In 2014, Veinberg Filanovsky finished 7th in all-around at the 2014 Corbeil-Essonnes World Cup, and qualified to all four event finals for the first time in her World Cup competitions. On May 30–June 1, she competed at the 2014 Minsk World Cup. On June 10–15, she competed at the 2014 European Championships and finished 12th in the all-around final. On September 5–7, at the 2014 World World Cup Final in Kazan, Russia, Veinberg Filanovsky finished 9th in all-around behind Neta Rivkin, and qualified to one event final, finishing 7th in clubs. On September 22–28, Veinberg Filanovsky (along with teammates Neta Rivkin and Martina Poplinsky) represented Israel at the 2014 World Championships where Team Israel finished in 4th place. She finished 12th in the all-around finals behind Kseniya Moustafaeva of France. On October 18–20, Veinberg Filanovsky competed at the 2014 Grand Prix Berlin and won the all-around silver behind Russia's Maria Titova, while in event finals she won silver medals in hoop, clubs and ribbon. On November 1–3, Veinberg Filanovsky won the all-around bronze at the 2014 Grand Prix Brno behind compatriot Neta Rivkin. In November 14–16, at the 2014 Grand Prix Final in Innsbruck, Austria, Veinberg Filanovsky finished 4th in the all-around behind Bulgaria's Neviana Vladinova. In event finals, she won silver in ball and two bronze (clubs, ribbon).
Link Information: none Question: In what country did Filanovsky win bronze in the all-around in November 2014?
Example Output: Answer: none
Example Input: Passage: On 15 February 2016, McCartney announced two initial festival dates in Europe for the upcoming summer. These two headlining performances at Pinkpop Festival in Landgraaf, Netherlands and Rock Werchter in Werchter, Belgium were revealed before the initial revelation of the "One on One" tour. These tours would feature mostly similar elements of the "One on One" performances yet with a condensed set list to allot for festival curfew limits and less stage elements given restrictions. In the wake of the passing of notable Beatles and McCartney producer George Martin, McCartney announced the initial "One on One" dates for North America and Europe. In North America, McCartney's visit to Fresno, California would mark his first performance in the city, and his performances in North Little Rock and Sioux Falls would be his first performances in the states of Arkansas and South Dakota respectively. Elsewhere in North America, McCartney would perform in Portland after an eleven-year absence following his 2005 'US' tour. The two shows in Vancouver would follow his previous performance in the city at the BC Place stadium in 2012, yet this tour would feature two shows in the neighboring Rogers Arena after the pyrotechnics during his concert at BC Place accidentally damaged the stadium's new roof. McCartney's Seattle show would mark his shortest absence from any North American city on the tour announced currently, as he performed at the city's Safeco Field during the inaugural year of the 'Out There' tour. McCartney announced a performance on 16 March in Minneapolis at the Target Center. This show would take place on 4 May 2016, less than two years after McCartney's last performance in the city at the adjacent baseball stadium sharing a corporate sponsor with the arena, Target Field. Due to high demand of tickets a second show in Minneapolis was announced the next day and would take place on 5 May.
Link Information: BC Place was built as part of the preparations for the 1986 World's Fair, Expo 86. Upon its completion in 1983 Question: Which Vancouver stadium that McCartney played at is newer?
Example Output: Answer: Rogers Arena
Example Input: Passage: Raffaello de Banfield attended the Swiss International "Lyceum Alpinum Zuoz", the "Dante Alighieri" Lyceum in Trieste, the University of Bologna and the Benedetto Marcello Conservatory in Venice led by Gian Francesco Malipiero. He studied composition from 1946 to 1949 at the National Conservatory (under the direction of Henri Busser) with Nadia Boulanger in Paris. In these years he met Herbert von Karajan with whom he had a lifelong friendship, and also with artists such as Pablo Picasso, Jean Cocteau and Francis Poulenc. In the United States he belonged to the intellectual circle surrounding the writer and composer Paul Bowles, through which he met Tennessee Williams and Leonard Bernstein. In 1949 through the painter Leonor Fini he was introduced to the choreographer and ballet dancer Roland Petit; out of this grew the ballet Le combat ("The Duel"), which had its first original production in London in 1949. This piece, based upon the Tancred and Clorinda episode in Torquato Tasso's poem Gerusalemme liberata, was performed 39 times at the Vienna State Opera in the choreography of Dimitrije Parlic between 1959 and 1973. Until 1958 he spent time between Paris and New York and maintained a friendship also with Maria Callas. After years abroad in Italy, France, England and the United States, where he lived for more than ten years, he was from 1972 to 1996 Director of the Giuseppe Verdi Theatre in Trieste and he comprehensively renovated and modernised the Opera House. From 1978 to 1986 he was Director of the "" ("Festival of the two worlds") in Spoleto, Italy.
Link Information: Leonor Fini (August 30, 1907 – January 18, 1996) Question: What were the combined ages of Leonor Fini and Roland Petit the year that the ballet Le combat ("The Duel"), which had its first original production in London?
Example Output: | Answer: 67
|
(CNN) -- There are plenty of reasons to fall in love with a staircase.
It's a home's conduit and connector. It ushers life along, makes a grand impression on visitors and serves as the backdrop for family memories.
"It's where my daughter took pictures for her first daddy-daughter dance," said Anisa Darnell, part of the Milk and Honey Home decorator team from Roswell, Georgia. Her home's staircase is also special to her because her grandfather posed with her daughter for a snapshot there before he passed away.
The back staircase in Emily A. Clark's home is significant because it's mostly used by her kids. "I've also caught them playing school on the little landing in the middle of the stairs."
Jacki Poovey and her husband designed their staircase to be a grand, welcoming part of their Cary, North Carolina home, but it's also at the heart of countless family memories. It still bears reminders of the time their puppy chewed every bit of molding from the edges of the newel post to the cap molding on the treads. "It's a lived-in home," says Poovey.
Massive undertakings, like DIY home renovations, can imbue a home's staircase with lasting impressions of the experience.
"If you paint three stories of spindles, you never forget it," Victoria Barnes said of the painstaking restoration she and her husband undertook in their 1890 Victorian home near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Barnes blogs about the "really, really, really slow" process of their work, which she calls wonderful and overwhelming.
Christine Price, from Manchester, England, can relate, having spent 250 hours stripping, sanding and painting the staircase in her Edwardian home. "The staircase is the first thing you see when you enter our home," she said. "Now that it's restored it makes such a huge difference to the whole feel of the house."
Now, provide a numbered list of answers to these questions:
1. What part of a house is this story mainly about?
2. According to the article, is the staircase important to the house's atmosphere?
3. What photos were taken by the stairs?
4. What team of decorators is mentioned?
5. where are they from?
6. Is Emily's staircase in the front of the house?
7. Who uses it?
8. What do they do there?
9. Is it easy to forget restoring a staircase?
10. Who owns a Victorian house?
11. When does it date from?
12. Where is it located?
13. Was her work on the house easy?
14. Was it enjoyable?
15. How long did Christine spend on her project?
16. Is her house always Victorian?
17. What style is it?
18. What work did Christine do?
19. Is Jacki's staircase pristine?
20. Why not? | 1. The staircase
2. Yes
3. pictures for a first daddy-daughter dance
4. the Milk and Honey Home decorator team
5. Roswell, Georgia
6. No
7. Her kids
8. Playing school
9. No
10. Victoria Barnes
11. 1890
12. near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
13. No
14. Yes
15. 250 hours
16. No
17. Edwardian
18. stripping, sanding and painting
19. No
20. It has marks from where her puppy chewed it |
Teacher:Generate the answer for a given question. The question requires common knowledge of English. Make sure that the answer is in detail, long, consistent with the context, and requires general knowledge of English. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Give a proper explanation to answer, and if necessary, provide the definition of various terms. And conclude your answer if it's long. If you have used other resources (e.g., Merriam Webster's.) to answer the question, include citations in your answer. You don't need to paraphrase the context of your resources, but make sure that your answer is consistent and complete.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Most grammar checkers are capable of detecting the the misuse of 'your' and 'you're'; providing the necessary correction. I'm curious though, is there any sentence that can be constructed where replacing 'your' with 'you're' keeps the sentence grammatically correct, but changes the meaning? If this is not possible, what grammar rules are in place that prevents these edge cases from occurring?.
Student: | a. I love you and your bananas. b. I love you and you're bananas. This particular case depends on the your/you're coming after an independent clause followed by 'and,' since its feasibility depends on functioning either as a second direct object or as another independent clause. It also depends on the noun serving either as a thing that someone might be in possession of (the bananas we eat) or as an adjective or noun complement describing a person (bananas=crazy). Easiest if that noun is plural or uncountable. The same sentence could be constructed with nuts, garbage, and other nouns which I'll let you brainstorm because my stormer hurts. You can also (and thanks to @Barmar for drawing attention to this) use verbs, in which case they act as a gerund with the possessive pronoun and a present participle with the 'you're.' As in: a. I love you and your cooking. b. I love you and you're cooking. Or: a. I despise you and your smoking. b. I despise you and you're smoking. |
In this task, we ask you to rewrite a sentence in simple English without changing its general meaning. Essentially, you want to make the sentence easier to read by using simpler words, utilizing more straightforward sentence structures, and omitting non-essential information etc.
The ballad " Under the Bridge " was released as a second single , and went on to reach No. 2 on the " Billboard " Hot 100 chart , the highest the band has reached on that chart as of 2016 , and became one of the band 's most recognizable songs . | The second single , " Under the Bridge " , was the band 's most successful song ; it charted on the " Billboard " Hot 100 chart at number two . |
finland/australia: passive smoking at home affects children’s health later in life | exsmokers
Please write the text above using proper case. | Finland/Australia: Passive smoking at home affects children’s health later in life | ExSmokers |
What is the time complexity of sort() function in C++?
What is the time complexity of sorted heap?
Please tell me if those questions are the same. OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
A: no
What should I see and do as a tourist in Taiwan?
What are the best tourist attractions in Taiwan?
Please tell me if those questions are the same. OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
A: yes
Does Clean Master really works?
Do apps like clean master really work?
Please tell me if those questions are the same. OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
A: | yes |
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No".
{ { plot } } In 1964 , in the peak of Beatlemania , a reluctant John Lennon is persuaded by manager Brian Epstein to meet Freddie Lennon , the father who abandoned him seventeen years earlier , with the press in attendance . When they meet , John accuses his father of abandoning him , but his father says that `` he left it up to John . '' John and Brian quickly leave the meeting . The movie then jumps to 1967 , after Brian Epstein has died . The Beatles are giving a press conference about their new film, Magical Mystery Tour . John is skeptical about the film , but Paul ( ( ( Andrew Scott convinces him to go through with the idea . John then invites his father to his mansion to live with him . Freddie Lennon arrives and meets his grandson , Julian . Sitting with his wife , John reads the criticism of Magical Mystery Tour , while comparing his wife to Brigitte Bardot , whom he says he will meet after he returns from India . John finds a letter addressed to him , with the word `` Breathe '' written on it . Later , after finding his father in a neighbor's house , Freddie reveals that he has a 19 year old girlfriend named Pauline , with whom he wants to live . Lennon accuses his father of leaving him again , and then leaves , after telling his father that he wo n't live with him anymore . After meeting Maharishi Mahesh Yogi , the Beatles quickly return to London , and in a press conference they say they made a mistake when they trusted Maharishi . The journalists are curious about the Beatles new business -- Apple Records . <sep>Brian Epstein died between what two years mentioned in the story?<sep>The year the Beatles started and the year Freddie died
No
According to the radar reconstruction, American 77 reemerged as a primary target on Indianapolis Center radar scopes at 9:05, east of its last known position. The target remained in Indianapolis Center's airspace for another six minutes, then crossed into the western portion of Washington Center's airspace at 9:10. As Indianapolis Center continued searching for the aircraft, two managers and the controller responsible for American 77 looked to the west and southwest along the flight's projected path, not east-where the aircraft was now heading. Managers did not instruct other controllers at Indianapolis Center to turn on their primary radar coverage to join in the search for American 77. In sum, Indianapolis Center never saw Flight 77 turn around. By the time it reappeared in primary radar coverage, controllers had either stopped looking for the aircraft because they thought it had crashed or were looking toward the west. Although the Command Center learned Flight 77 was missing, neither it nor FAA headquarters issued an all points bulletin to surrounding centers to search for primary radar targets. American 77 traveled undetected for 36 minutes on a course heading due east for Washington, D.C. By 9:25, FAA's Herndon Command Center and FAA headquarters knew two aircraft had crashed into the World Trade Center. They knew American 77 was lost. At least some FAA officials in Boston Center and the New England Region knew that a hijacker on board American 11 had said "we have some planes." Concerns over the safety of other aircraft began to mount. A manager at the Herndon Command Center asked FAA headquarters if they wanted to order a "nationwide ground stop." While this was being discussed by executives at FAA headquarters, the Command Center ordered one at 9:25. The Command Center kept looking for American 77. At 9:21, it advised the Dulles terminal control facility, and Dulles urged its controllers to look for primary targets. At 9:32, they found one. Several of the Dulles controllers "observed a primary radar target tracking eastbound at a high rate of speed" and notified Reagan National Airport. FAA personnel at both Reagan National and Dulles airports notified the Secret Service. <sep>At which times did all this take place<sep>8:45
No
These contradictory orders, and even letters of recall, reached Law on his march, but though he sent back M. Sinfray with letters to M. Bugros and Coja Wajid--which the latter afterwards made over to Clive--he continued his march to Patna, where he arrived on the 3rd of June, and was well received by Raja Ramnarain, and where he was within four or five days' march or sail from Sooty, the mouth of the Murshidabad or Cossimbazar river, and therefore in a position to join the Nawab whenever it might be necessary. In the mean time fate had avenged Law on one of his lesser enemies. This was that Ranjit Rai, who had insulted him during his interview with the Seths. The latter had pursued their old policy of inciting the English to make extravagant demands which they at the same time urged the Nawab to refuse. To justify one such demand, the English produced a letter in the handwriting of Ranjit Rai, purporting to be written at the dictation of the Seths under instructions from the Nawab. The latter denied the instructions, and the Seths promptly asserted that the whole letter was a forgery of their agent's. <sep>Who wrote the letter?<sep>The Seths
| No
|
In this task, you're given a context passage. Your job is to generate relevant questions that can be answered by directly referring to the passage.
Set between the events of Dead Rising 2 and Dead Rising 3, the story follows online reporter Chase Carter and his camerawoman Jordan as they cover the stories of the people inside of the walled-in quarantined area in the fictional town of East Mission, Oregon, as the government (running an organization called F.E.Z.A.—Federal Emergency Zombie Authority) attempts to contain a viral outbreak that turns people into ravenous zombies. An anti-viral drug called Zombrex, that keeps the virus at bay, is being administered to those infected. When it becomes clear that the drug is no longer effective and a zombie outbreak purges the town and infects its inhabitants, Chase, Jordan, grieving mother Maggie, and survivor Crystal battle their way out of the city before it gets firebombed. Throughout the film, it is revealed that the Army implanted bad Zombrex in a refugee center to start another outbreak so that the government can be allowed to plant government-mandated Zombrex chips on the infected to track them, framing F.E.Z.A. for giving bad Zombrex to the infected. The coin that Jordan gave to Chase to open a newspaper vending machine at the beginning came in handy when she placed evidence of the Army sabotaging the Zombrex inside the vending machine for him to find. When General Lyons figures out that Jordan and Norton are aware of the Army's actions, he has his men capture them to cover up the truth. In the end, Chase and Crystal manage to survive and get out of city, and Jordan manages to get footage proving the Army's complicity in the new outbreak to Chase, who finds it in the newspaper vending machine; the same footage shows her being taken into custody by the U.S. government, who then implant tracking devices on people who are infected. | Where did the camerawoman put the evidence? |
Teacher:In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: passage: Minaj's second studio album, Pink Friday: Roman Reloaded (2012), debuted at number one on the Billboard 200. The album also entered the UK Albums Chart at number one, making Minaj the highest-charting female rapper in the chart's history. The album's lead single, ``Starships'', peaked at number five on the Billboard Hot 100 and reached the top 10 in multiple other countries. An expanded version of Pink Friday: Roman Reloaded subtitled, The Re-Up, was released in November 2012. Minaj's third studio album, The Pinkprint (2014), debuted at number two on the Billboard 200. The album's second single, ``Anaconda'', peaked at number two on the Billboard Hot 100 and is her highest charting single in the United States to date. Further singles, ``Only'' and ``Truffle Butter'', peaked within the top 20 on the Billboard Hot 100. In 2014, Minaj shared lead credit on the single ``Bang Bang'' with Jessie J and Ariana Grande. The song scored Minaj her first number one in the UK and peaked at number three in the US.
question: has nicki minaj ever been number one on billboard?
Student: | Yes |
four former british detainees of the us guantanamo bay detention camp for accused terrorists filed a law suit wednesday seeking damages from defense secretary donald rumsfeld and other top officials for torture and abuse , their lawyers announced .
Write a brief summary in a sentence or less | four britons sue us over guantanamo torture |
In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
Example Input: passage: Wimbledon is scheduled for 14 days, beginning on a Monday and ending on a Sunday. Before 1982 it ended a day earlier, with the women's singles final on the Friday and the men's singles final on the Saturday. The five main events span both weeks, but the junior and invitational events are held mainly during the second week. Traditionally, unlike the other three tennis Grand Slams, there is no play on the ``Middle Sunday'', which is considered a rest day. However, rain has forced play on the Middle Sunday four times, in 1991, 1997, 2004 and 2016. On the first of these four occasions, Wimbledon staged a ``People's Sunday'', with unreserved seating and readily available, inexpensive tickets, allowing those with more limited means to sit on the show courts.
question: do they play tennis at wimbledon on sunday?
Example Output: Yes
Example Input: passage: The hippocampus (named after its resemblance to the seahorse, from the Greek ἱππόκαμπος, ``seahorse'' from ἵππος hippos, ``horse'' and κάμπος kampos, ``sea monster'') is a major component of the brains of humans and other vertebrates. Humans and other mammals have two hippocampi, one in each side of the brain. The hippocampus belongs to the limbic system and plays important roles in the consolidation of information from short-term memory to long-term memory, and in spatial memory that enables navigation. The hippocampus is located under the cerebral cortex (allocortical) and in primates in the medial temporal lobe. It contains two main interlocking parts: the hippocampus proper (also called Ammon's horn) and the dentate gyrus.
question: is the hippocampus part of the brain stem?
Example Output: No
Example Input: passage: Nick Chinlund guest starred as condemned serial killer Matthew Brodus in the episode ``Execution''. Chinlund had originally auditioned to portray the role of Detective Elliot Stabler. John Ritter guest starred as Dr. Manning, a psychiatrist who becomes the prime suspect in his wife's murder, in the episode ``Monogamy''. Ritter was praised for his performance in the episode, which aired shortly before his death; Michael Buckley of TV Guide wrote that ``The gradual change in his demeanor makes for a memorable piece of acting.''
question: was john ritter on law and order svu?
Example Output: | Yes
|
"The sun was covered by a thick cloud all morning, but luckily, by the time the picnic started, it was out." is a true sentence.
Does this mean that "The cloud was out."?
Available options:
(a). no
(b). yes | (a). |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given an English sentence, convert it into the french language.
Centralities placed in the same box in this 2 × 2 classification are similar enough to make plausible alternatives ; one can reasonably compare which is better for a given application .
| Les centralités qui sont placés dans un même groupe dans ce classement 2 × 2 sont suffisamment semblables pour être des alternatives plausibles ; on peut raisonnablement comparer laquelle est la mieux adaptée pour une application donnée . |
In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'.
Q: Passage: 'Warwick Ashley Davis (born 3 February 1970) is an English actor, television presenter, writer, director and producer. He played the title characters in Willow and the Leprechaun film series, the Ewok Wicket in Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi and Professor Filius Flitwick and Griphook in the Harry Potter films. Davis also starred as a fictionalised version of himself in the sitcom Life's Too Short, written and directed by Ricky Gervais and Stephen Merchant.'. Question: 'who played the leprechaun in the leprechaun movie'.
A: True
****
Q: Passage: 'Karen Trust Grassle (born February 25, 1942) is an American actress, known for her role as Caroline Ingalls, the wife of Michael Landon's character and the mother of Melissa Sue Anderson's and Melissa Gilbert's character, in the NBC television drama series Little House on the Prairie.'. Question: 'how old is caroline from little house on the prairie'.
A: True
****
Q: Passage: '5 Whys is an iterative interrogative technique used to explore the cause-and-effect relationships underlying a particular problem. The primary goal of the technique is to determine the root cause of a defect or problem by repeating the question 'Why?' Each answer forms the basis of the next question. The '5' in the name derives from an anecdotal observation on the number of iterations needed to resolve the problem.'. Question: 'what do you mean by 1 ton of refrigeration'.
A: | False
****
|
Stream of consciousness rationale: A cheeseburger normally has at least five hundred calories and has a lot of fat.
The question and answer pair are described below. | Q: Yes / no, is the following a verifiable fact?
"People on diets like to eat Cheeseburgers for breakfast."
A: no |
Part 1. Definition
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
Part 2. Example
For four years we have waited expectantly for the pitter patter of tiny paws. Soon, that wait could finally be over. Tian Tian, the UK's only female giant panda, has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as August. However Edinburgh Zoo, where the pandas live, have warned people 'not to get too excited' as the process is 'extremely complex'. Moreover, on the two previous occasions keepers inseminated Tian Tian - whose name means 'Sweetie' - she has failed to produce a panda cub. She was artificially inseminated again in March this year, but keepers at the zoo say implantation - when a fertilised egg attaches to the uterus - has not yet occurred.Tian Tian has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as AugustShe has been inseminated twice before but so far failed to produce a cubTian Tian and Yang Guang arrived in 2011 from China to great fanfareOn loan at £600k a year, became first giant pandas to live in UK for 17 years
Question:Under the terms of the agreement any cubs will return to _ at the age of two, the age at which they would normally leave their mother in the wild.
Answer: Tian Tian
Explanation: This is a good example. Based on the passage, any cubs will return to China at the age of two.
Part 3. Exercise
(CNN) If you're a man who travels to an area with active Zika transmission, you should wait at least six months after exposure to have unprotected sex or try to conceive a baby, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention announced Friday, even if you never had symptoms of the virus. Women should wait a full eight weeks after exposure. "The time frames now match, whether you are trying to prevent sexual transmission or protect pregnancy," said Dr. Denise Jamieson, chief of the CDC's Women's Health and Fertility Branch. "We are making it simple." The World Health Organization issued similar guidelines in early September, but its advice went further, recommending that women as well as men wait a full six months to conceive a baby or practice unprotected sex.CDC says men must wait six months for unprotected sex, even with no Zika symptomsWomen should use safe sex for at least eight weeksWHO guidelines go further and suggest women use protection for 6 months
Question:The WHO and the _ have not gone that far.
Answer: | Zika |
It has all the usual suspects of Christmas dinner, with turkey, honey roast ham, stuffing, cranberry jelly and even Brussels sprouts. But this festive spread is served up in 1.5lb giant toastie. Made from two separate sandwiches, the first toastie has up to 4oz of roasted free-range turkey and melted Camembert topped with cranberry sauce. Scroll down for video Flic and Barny Luxmoore who run gourmet toastie service The Jabberwocky in Leamington Spa created the 1.5lbs Mrs Claus - an entire Christmas dinner with all the trimmings in two toasted sandwiches The mammoth festive snack has roast turkey, honey ham, herb stuffing, roast carrots, Camembert, cheddar, cranberry sauce and Brussels Sprouts. Three chipolatas and cheesy turkey gravy complete the creation
The couple, who run
OPTIONS:
- Barny Luxmoore, a gourmet street food service which specialises in toasties, have called the 1.5lbs festive feast Mrs Claus and have put it on sale for £8.50.
- Brussels, a gourmet street food service which specialises in toasties, have called the 1.5lbs festive feast Mrs Claus and have put it on sale for £8.50.
- Brussels Sprouts, a gourmet street food service which specialises in toasties, have called the 1.5lbs festive feast Mrs Claus and have put it on sale for £8.50.
- Camembert, a gourmet street food service which specialises in toasties, have called the 1.5lbs festive feast Mrs Claus and have put it on sale for £8.50.
- Christmas, a gourmet street food service which specialises in toasties, have called the 1.5lbs festive feast Mrs Claus and have put it on sale for £8.50.
- Claus, a gourmet street food service which specialises in toasties, have called the 1.5lbs festive feast Mrs Claus and have put it on sale for £8.50.
- Flic, a gourmet street food service which specialises in toasties, have called the 1.5lbs festive feast Mrs Claus and have put it on sale for £8.50.
- Leamington Spa, a gourmet street food service which specialises in toasties, have called the 1.5lbs festive feast Mrs Claus and have put it on sale for £8.50.
- Mammoth, a gourmet street food service which specialises in toasties, have called the 1.5lbs festive feast Mrs Claus and have put it on sale for £8.50.
- The Jabberwocky, a gourmet street food service which specialises in toasties, have called the 1.5lbs festive feast Mrs Claus and have put it on sale for £8.50.
=====
The Jabberwocky, a gourmet street food service which specialises in toasties, have called the 1.5lbs festive feast Mrs Claus and have put it on sale for £8.50.
Harry Redknapp is still searching for a number of players to improve QPR's chances of Premier League survival but insists keeping Loic Remy would feel like a new signing. Signed from Marseille in January 2013, Remy proved an instant hit with the club's fans but could not prevent the Hoops from slipping to relegation. Having spent last season on loan at Newcastle while QPR battled back into the top flight through the play-offs, Remy's long-term future appeared to be away from Loftus Road, but a summer move to Liverpool collapsed. Now the France forward is preparing to start the new campaign at Rangers, with Redknapp impressed by his application since rejoining his team-mates.
We have been a yo-yo club for too long, we just need to become an established
OPTIONS:
- Adel Taarabt club.'
- France club.'
- Harry Redknapp club.'
- Hoops club.'
- Liverpool club.'
- Loftus Road club.'
- Loic Remy club.'
- London club.'
- Marseille club.'
- Mauricio Isla club.'
- Newcastle club.'
- Premier League club.'
- QPR club.'
- Rangers club.'
- Redknapp club.'
- Remy club.'
- Rio Ferdinand club.'
- Steven Caulker club.'
=====
Premier League club.'
By Gerard Couzens and Tim Shipman PUBLISHED: 03:29 EST, 5 August 2013 | UPDATED: 19:54 EST, 5 August 2013 William Hague promised to stand by Gibraltar last night as he urged Spain to avoid further actions which could ramp up tensions. After talks with Gibraltar’s leader Fabian Picardo, the Foreign Secretary said: ‘The UK stands shoulder to shoulder with the people of Gibraltar at this time of increasing Spanish pressure and rhetoric. ‘We will respect Gibraltar’s 2006 constitution and the commitments the UK has repeatedly made not to compromise on British sovereignty over Gibraltar.’
‘The
OPTIONS:
- British have not raised the prospect of introducing border fees with us.
- David Cameron have not raised the prospect of introducing border fees with us.
- Fabian Picardo have not raised the prospect of introducing border fees with us.
- Gerard Couzens have not raised the prospect of introducing border fees with us.
- Gibraltar have not raised the prospect of introducing border fees with us.
- Spain have not raised the prospect of introducing border fees with us.
- Spanish have not raised the prospect of introducing border fees with us.
- Tim Shipman have not raised the prospect of introducing border fees with us.
- UK have not raised the prospect of introducing border fees with us.
- UPDATED have not raised the prospect of introducing border fees with us.
- William Hague have not raised the prospect of introducing border fees with us.
=====
| Spain have not raised the prospect of introducing border fees with us. |
In this task, we ask you to rewrite a sentence in simple English without changing its general meaning. Essentially, you want to make the sentence easier to read by using simpler words, utilizing more straightforward sentence structures, and omitting non-essential information etc.
-RSB- Hispanidad ( -RSB- , " Hispanicity " ) is an expression with several meanings , loosely alluding to the group of people , countries and communities sharing the Spanish language and displaying a Spanish-related culture . | Hispanidad ( literally Hispanicness ) is the community formed by all the people and nations that share Spanish language and culture . |
Write the conversation that led to this response. People with the surname include:
****
Conversation:
DIALOG:
What is Babunski's?
- Babunski Babunski () is Macedonian surname, a toponymic surname derived from the Babuna mountain near Veles.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
- It was adopted as a surname by the descendants of Serbian Chetnik "vojvoda" Jovan Stojković, from his "nom de guerre" (or "Chetnik name") "Babunski".
- Who are some of the famous people with that surname?
- Jovan is the great-grandfather of footballer Boban Babunski, who in turn is the father of brothers David and Dorian.
- Were there any other famous people with that surname?
-
Write the conversation that led to this response. The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places on March 2, 1982.
****
Conversation:
DIALOG:
What is Octagon House?
- Longfellow–Hastings House The Longfellow–Hastings House, also known as the Octagon House, is an historic octagon house that was located at 85 South Allen Avenue in Pasadena, California.
- Who built it?
- The house was built in 1893 by Gilbert Longfellow, who had previously built a similar house on the Atlantic coast.
- What is unique about it?
- The two-story house has a frieze and a dentilated cornice and was originally surrounded by a verandah.
- Is it still around?
- It is one of the few octagon houses remaining in the Western United States.
- Is it listed on any registers?
-
Write the conversation that led to this response. Lorie (film) Lorie is a 1984 Bollywood film directed by Vijay Talwar.
****
Conversation:
DIALOG:
When was the film Lorie released?
-
Write the conversation that led to this response. During its eruptive periods, population numbers can reach hundreds of individuals per hectare.
****
Conversation:
| DIALOG:
What is the range of the Long-haired rat?
- After a period of rain when water and food resources are widely available, the long-haired rat has been recorded to have a distribution of up to 130,000 square kilometers across New South Wales, Queensland, Western Australia and the majority of the Northern Territory and South Australia.
- how many are there in a given area?
- |
USS "Yorktown" (Gunboat No. 1/PG-1) was lead ship of her class of steel-hulled, twin-screw gunboats in the United States Navy in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. She was the second U.S. Navy ship named in honor of the American Revolutionary War's Battle of Yorktown.
Can we infer the following?
USS "Yorktown" (Gunboat No. 5/PG-1) was lead ship of her class | No |
Given an English sentence, convert it into the french language.
The Arab chronicler al-Tabari on the other hand claims that Gregory 's revolt was provoked by a levy of 300 pounds of gold demanded by Constans . | Le chroniqueur arabe al-Tabari prétend que la révolte de Grégoire a été provoquée par une taxe de 300 livres d' or demandée par Constant II . |
You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage.
--------
Question: The typical grades awarded for participation in a course are (from highest to lowest) A, B, C, D, and F. Variations on the traditional five-grade system allow for awarding A+, A, A- ; B+, B, & B-; C+, C, & C-; D+, D, & D-; and F. In primary and secondary schools, a D is usually the lowest passing grade, however, there are some schools that consider a C the lowest passing grade, so the general standard is that anything below a 60 or 70 is failing, depending on the grading scale. In college and universities, a D is considered to be an unsatisfactory passing grade. Students will usually still earn credit for the class if they get a D, but sometimes a C or better is required to count some major classes toward a degree, and sometimes a C or better is required to satisfy a prerequisite requirement for a class.
Answer: is a d+ a passing grade in middle school?
Question: State level laws vary significantly in their form, content, and level of restriction. Forty-four states have a provision in their state constitutions similar to the Second Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which protects the right to keep and bear arms. The exceptions are California, Iowa, Maryland, Minnesota, New Jersey, and New York. In New York, however, the statutory civil rights laws contain a provision virtually identical to the Second Amendment. Additionally, the U.S. Supreme Court held in McDonald v. Chicago that the protections of the Second Amendment to keep and bear arms for self-defense in one's home apply against state governments and their political subdivisions.
Answer: is it illegal to have a gun in your home?
Question: The Constitution provides that justices ``shall hold their offices during good behavior'' (unless appointed during a Senate recess). The term ``good behavior'' is understood to mean justices may serve for the remainder of their lives, unless they are impeached and convicted by Congress, resign, or retire. Only one justice has been impeached by the House of Representatives (Samuel Chase, March 1804), but he was acquitted in the Senate (March 1805). Moves to impeach sitting justices have occurred more recently (for example, William O. Douglas was the subject of hearings twice, in 1953 and again in 1970; and Abe Fortas resigned while hearings were being organized in 1969), but they did not reach a vote in the House. No mechanism exists for removing a justice who is permanently incapacitated by illness or injury, but unable (or unwilling) to resign.
Answer: | can a seating supreme court justice be removed?
|
Detailed Instructions: You are given a passage. Using the information present in the passage, you need to classify it into one of the 10 topics: 0 - 'Society & Culture', 1 - 'Science & Mathematics', 2 - 'Health', 3 - 'Education & Reference', 4 - 'Computers & Internet', 5 - 'Sports', 6 - 'Business & Finance', 7 - 'Entertainment & Music', 8 - 'Family & Relationships', 9 - 'Politics & Government'.
Q: Initially it was for practical reasons. Heels were added to shoes around the 1500s to keep horsemen's feet from slipping from the stirrups.\n\nEventually, it became fashionable to wear heels.
A: | 0 |
In this task, you will be presented with a question and you have to answer the question based on your knowledge. Your answers should be as short as possible.
What is the usage for the gauge that is the second-widest gauge in regular use ? | Portugal , Spain |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be shown a correct English sentence. You need to generate an incorrect form of the input sentence.
However , many companies joined them and also sell textiles .
| however , many companies joined them and also sell textiles . |
Explanation for the following question's answer: A deadly medical procedure would injure you not help you recover.
Question: Which of these sentences doesn't make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "the patient underwent the deadly medical procedure to recover"
- Sentence B: "the patient underwent the risky medical procedure to recover"
Answer: Sentence A
Explanation for the following question's answer: Plastic surgery is often elective and for cosmetic purposes.
Question: One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it?
Options:
- Sentence A: "plastic surgery is for health"
- Sentence B: "plastic surgery is for beauty"
Answer: Sentence A
Explanation for the following question's answer: Teachers are not the only source where children can receive knowledge.
Question: One of the following sentences is nonsensical. Which one is it?
Options:
- Sentence A: "Children can receive knowledge from their teachers."
- Sentence B: "Children can receive knowledge only from their teachers."
Answer: Sentence B
Explanation for the following question's answer: A water slide would not get you to the park with baby.
| Question: Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "Mom put baby into the stroller to walk to the park"
- Sentence B: "Mom put the baby down the water slide to walk to the park"
Answer: Sentence B |
In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage.
[EX Q]: Paul VI did what involving all people of good will in his dialogues with the Church?, Context: Ecclesiam suam was given at St. Peter's, Rome, on the Feast of the Transfiguration, 6 August 1964, the second year of his Pontificate. It is considered an important document, identifying the Catholic Church with the Body of Christ. A later Council document Lumen Gentium stated that the Church subsists in the Body of Christ, raising questions as to the difference between "is" and "subsists in". Paul VI appealed to "all people of good will" and discussed necessary dialogues within the Church and between the Churches and with atheism.
[EX A]: appealed
[EX Q]: What was important to preachers?, Context: Doctrinal development has had an important place in the restoration of the Preachers. Several institutions, besides those already mentioned, played important parts. Such is the Biblical school at Jerusalem, open to the religious of the order and to secular clerics, which publishes the Revue Biblique. The faculty of theology at the University of Fribourg, confided to the care of the Dominicans in 1890, is flourishing, and has about 250 students. The Pontificium Collegium Internationale Angelicum, the future Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas, Angelicum established at Rome in 1908 by Master Hyacinth Cormier, opened its doors to regulars and seculars for the study of the sacred sciences. In addition to the reviews above are the Revue Thomiste, founded by Père Thomas Coconnier (d. 1908), and the Analecta Ordinis Prædicatorum (1893). Among numerous writers of the order in this period are: Cardinals Thomas Zigliara (d. 1893) and Zephirin González (d. 1894), two esteemed philosophers; Alberto Guillelmotti (d. 1893), historian of the Pontifical Navy, and Heinrich Denifle, one of the most famous writers on medieval history (d. 1905).[citation needed]
[EX A]: the restoration of the Preachers
[EX Q]: what is the wesite used for?, Context: Both private individuals and large production companies have used YouTube to grow audiences. Independent content creators have built grassroots followings numbering in the thousands at very little cost or effort, while mass retail and radio promotion proved problematic. Concurrently, old media celebrities moved into the website at the invitation of a YouTube management that witnessed early content creators accruing substantial followings, and perceived audience sizes potentially larger than that attainable by television. While YouTube's revenue-sharing "Partner Program" made it possible to earn a substantial living as a video producer—its top five hundred partners each earning more than $100,000 annually and its ten highest-earning channels grossing from $2.5 million to $12 million—in 2012 CMU business editor characterized YouTube as "a free-to-use... promotional platform for the music labels". In 2013 Forbes' Katheryn Thayer asserted that digital-era artists' work must not only be of high quality, but must elicit reactions on the YouTube platform and social media. In 2013, videos of the 2.5% of artists categorized as "mega", "mainstream" and "mid-sized" received 90.3% of the relevant views on YouTube and Vevo. By early 2013 Billboard had announced that it was factoring YouTube streaming data into calculation of the Billboard Hot 100 and related genre charts.
[EX A]: | promotion
|
In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information.
The Mazda Roadpacer AP (Anti Pollution) is a full-size sedan that was sold by Mazda in Japan, it was introduced to compete with sedans, such as which large four-door limousine, produced mainly for the Japanese market?
Toyota Century
Who designed the second most produced American fighter aircraft during World War II?
North American Aviation
Which location where 25th Infantry Division was located was a United States Army installation in the U.S. state of Alaska, adjacent to the city of Anchorage?
| Fort Richardson
|
Michael Cohen, President Donald Trump’s longtime personal lawyer who is under investigation for his business dealings, has provided legal advice to Fox News host Sean Hannity, one of Trump’s most prominent media supporters. The dramatic revelation came Monday during a court hearing in New York where lawyers for Cohen and Trump argued for permission to determine whether thousands of pages of documents FBI agents seized from Cohen last week should be subject to attorney-client privilege. U.S. District Court Judge Kimba Wood appeared to reject the idea, saying that a “taint team” created by prosecutors to set aside privileged documents is a “viable option,” while a court-appointed outside lawyer known as a “special master” may also play a role in determining which records can and cannot be viewed by prosecutors. The disclosure about Hannity, who also hosts a nationally syndicated talk radio show, came after prosecutors indicated that Cohen performed “little to no legal work” and had just one client: Trump. In response, Cohen’s lawyers said that Cohen has represented three clients in the past year — Trump, GOP fundraiser Elliott Broidy and a third “publicly prominent individual” who wished to remain anonymous. Cohen's lawyers identified Hannity as the third unnamed client only after Judge Wood ruled that it must be made public. In a statement, Hannity sought to minimize his relationship with Cohen, saying he had never retained him as a lawyer. “Michael Cohen has never represented me in any matter,” Hannity said. “I never retained him, received an invoice, or paid legal fees. I have occasionally had brief discussions with him about legal questions about which I wanted his input and perspective." “I assumed those conversations were confidential, but to be absolutely clear they never involved any matter between me and a third-party,” Hannity said. Fox News also responded to the revelation. "While Fox News was unaware of Sean Hannity's informal relationship with Michael Cohen and was surprised by the announcement in... How does Hannity feel about his relationship with Cohen being exposed? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - he is hopeful - He is upset - he is happy - not enough information
He is upset
WHITE HOUSE — President Donald Trump, after a tactical retreat this week on immigration policy, demonstrated Friday that there is no strategic shift to his overall tough approach to those attempting to illegally enter the country, and vowing to "end the immigration crisis, once and for all." U.S. immigration laws, Trump declared, are "the weakest in the history of the world." Trump made the remarks in an auditorium in the Eisenhower Executive Office Building, adjacent to the White House, where he presided over an event with so-called "Angel Families," those who have had relatives killed by people who entered the country illegally. "Your loss will not have been in vain," the president told the families, who held large photos of their slain relatives. "We will secure our borders … the word will get out. Got to have a safe country. We're going to have a safe country." Trump called family members to the presidential lectern to recount how their loved ones had been killed by those who were in the United States illegally. Several of those speaking condemned the media for ignoring the stories of the victims and praised Trump and Vice President Mike Pence for their attention to border security. Crime assertion Trump, in his remarks, also suggested those illegally in the United States commit more crimes on a statistical basis than citizens or resident aliens. However, studies have shown that undocumented immigrants are less likely to commit a crime in the U.S. than native-born citizens, including one published by the libertarian CATO Institute this year. Following intense domestic and international condemnation, Trump on Wednesday signed an order ending his administration's practice of separation of children from their families while parents were being prosecuted for crossing the border illegally. The administration's recently implemented "zero tolerence" policy led to the criminal prosecutions of undocumented border crossers, which in turn led to federal officials separating adults and their children. For how long did each Angel Family member probably speak at the Friday event? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - Only a few seconds - Around 5-10 minutes - not enough information - Close to one hour
Around 5-10 minutes
U.S. President Donald Trump on Friday blasted former FBI director James Comey as an "untruthful slime ball," and said it was his "great honor" to fire him. Trump's barrage of insults comes as Comey engages in a publicity campaign for his book, "A Higher Loyalty: Truth, Lies, and Leadership," which is set to be released next week. The memoir promises a deep look at Comey's fraught relationship with the U.S. president who fired him, and whom Comey has accused of interfering in the independence of the FBI. On Twitter, Trump said Comey should be prosecuted. Trump's comments are in line with an online campaign, organized by his supporters, to discredit Comey. The Republican National Committee on Thursday launched a new website, Lyin'Comey.com, which features quotes from prominent Democrats who have criticized the former FBI director in the past. The GOP plans to fact-check Comey's book and use the website for "rapid response" to highlight any "misstatements" or "contradictions," Fox News reports. Comey's book blasts Trump as unethical and "untethered to truth'' and calls his leadership of the country "ego driven and about personal loyalty.'' The book also contains several personal jabs at Trump, including references to what Comey says are the "bright white half-moons" under Trump's eyes, which he surmises were the result of Trump using tanning goggles. Comey also casts Trump as a Mafia boss-like figure who sought to blur the line between law enforcement and politics, and tried to pressure him regarding his investigation into Russian election interference, according to multiple early reviews of the book. Trump fired Comey in May 2017, setting off a storm of charges from Democrats that the president sought to hinder an investigation into whether his campaign colluded with Russians. The firing led to the appointment of Robert Mueller as special counsel overseeing the Russia investigation. Mueller's probe has expanded to include whether Trump obstructed justice by firing Comey, an idea the president denies. Trump has... How long did it take for Comey to write his book? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - not enough information - About 15 years - About 10 years - About 1 year
| About 1 year |
In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information.
Lawrence Austin Himes, was a general manager for two Major League Baseball teams: the Chicago White Sox (from 1986 until 1990) and the Chicago Cubs (from 1991 until 1994), and is best known for trading for which Haitian-Dominican former professional baseball right fielder?
Sammy Sosa
How many books of poetry did the poet, who was published by Sheldon Dick, write?
twenty-one
"Revolution Earth" is the fourth single released by an American new wave band best known for what 1978 single?
| Rock Lobster
|
Does "Dad subtracted that amount from the man's wages." appear to be an accurate statement based on "Then Dad figured out how much the man owed the store; to that he added the man's board-bill at the cook-shanty. He subtracted that amount from the man's wages, and made out his check"?
Choose your answer from:
(1). no;
(2). yes; | (2). |
In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question.
[Q]: Are all criminals sociopaths?
[A]: Are sociopaths born or raised?
[Q]: Why nowadays big hot shots like dell and hpe have sold or already are planning to sell thier software business?
[A]: Why has comedy gone to a point of either sex or picking on someone? Why aren't there comedians like Charlie Chaplin and Laurel and Hardy nowadays, who used to kill people (with laughter) without going sexual or hurting anybody?
[Q]: How do I evaluate the integral [math]\int\frac{cos(6x)}{cos(3x)*cos(5x)} [/math]?
[A]: | What is integral of inverse of cos?
|
Data: (15788) 1993 SB, discoverer, Iwan P. Williams; (15788) 1993 SB, epoch, 2006-03-06; (15788) 1993 SB, orbitalPeriod, 7729430000.0; (15788) 1993 SB, periapsis, 3997100000000.0
15788 was discovered by Iwan P Williams on 1993 SB. Its orbital period is 7729430000, periapsis of 3997100000000, and its epoch is the 6th of March, 2006.
Data: Acharya Institute of Technology, numberOfPostgraduateStudents, 700
There are about 700 postgraduate students at the Acharya Institute of Technology.
Data: A.E Dimitra Efxeinoupolis, location, Greece; Greece, leader, Alexis Tsipras
| A.E Dimitra Efxeinoupolis is located in Greece, where the leader is Alexis Tsipras. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for the answer based on the given article.
Article: Answer the following questions by using the information taken from a dictionary page.(You may read the questions first.) jaguar: n.a type of large, yellow-colored cat with black markings found in the southwestern region of the U.S.and in Central and South America. jargon: 1.n.an unknown language that seems strange or impossible to understand.2.n.a language made up of two or more other languages: His jargon was a mixture of French and English- 3.n. the special vocabulary of a field or profession: Her report on computers was filled with jargon.4.n.speech that doesn't make sense. jaunt: 1.n.a trip taken for fun.2.v.to go on a brief pleasant trip: We jaunted to the country last Saturday. javelin: 1.n.a spear most commonly used as weapon or in hunting.2.n.the contest in which a javelin is thrown.3.n.a lightweight metal or wooden spear that is thrown in track-and-field contests.4, v.to strike, as with ajavelin. jazz: 1.n.a type of music that originated in New Orleans and is characterized by rhythmic eats.2.n.popular dance music influenced by jazz..3.n.slang empty talk.4.ad.of or like jazz: a jazz band, jazz records. Jennet; n.a small Spanish horse.
Answer: Definition 4
Output: | Which meaning of the word javelin is used in the sentence below? |
Known answer: no
Now, what could be the question and solution? Can Amtrak's Acela Express break the sound barrier?
Amtrak's Acela Express is the fastest train in the Western Hemisphere and can reach 150 mph. A US Navy plane would need to travel 770 mph to break the sound barrier.
Known answer: no
Now, what could be the question and solution? Would John the Baptist be invited to a hypothetical cephalophore reunion in heaven?
John the Baptist was a preacher that became a Catholic Saint. John the Baptist was beheaded by king Herod. A cephalophore is a Saint martyred by beheading, and is depicted in art as carrying their own head. Saint Denis was one of several beheaded saints that is said to have carried his own head and is depicted as such in art. John the Baptist did not carry his head, since it was on a plate owned by King Herod's stepdaughter.
Known answer: yes
Now, what could be the question and solution? Is Eid al-Fitr holiday inappropriate to watch entire US Office?
Eid al-Fitr is an Islamic holiday dedicated to prayer. Eid al_fitr lasts from 1 to 3 days depending on the country. The entire US Office tv show would take 4 days, three hours, and 30 minutes to watch.
Known answer: no
Now, what could be the question and solution? | Would a Deacon be likely to be a fan of the podcast 'God Awful Movies'?
God Awful Movies is a podcast in which people review and mock religious films. The hosts of God Awful Movies take a disrespectful approach to their film critique. |
See the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG:
What is the Protected Media Path in Windows Vista?
- Protected Media Path The Protected Media Path is a set of technologies creating a "Protected Environment," first included in Microsoft's Windows Vista operating system, that is used to enforce digital rights management (or DRM) protections on content.
- Is there anything else interesting about the Protected Media Path?
- Its subsets are "Protected Video Path (PVP)" and "Protected User Mode Audio (PUMA)".
- What applications are using the Protected Media Path?
- Any application that uses Protected Media Path in Windows uses Media Foundation.
- Is there anything else interesting about the Protected Media Path?
- The protected environment in which DRM content is played contains the media components that play DRM content, so the application only needs to provide remote control (play, rewind, pause, and so on), rather than having to handle unprotected content data.
- Can you share anything else interesting about the Protected Media Path?
- The protected environment also provides all the necessary support for Microsoft-approved (signed) third-party software modules to be added.
- What else does the Protected Media Path do?
-
Preceding conversation: DIALOG:
What is the Protected Media Path in Windows Vista?
- Protected Media Path The Protected Media Path is a set of technologies creating a "Protected Environment," first included in Microsoft's Windows Vista operating system, that is used to enforce digital rights management (or DRM) protections on content.
- Is there anything else interesting about the Protected Media Path?
- Its subsets are "Protected Video Path (PVP)" and "Protected User Mode Audio (PUMA)".
- What applications are using the Protected Media Path?
- Any application that uses Protected Media Path in Windows uses Media Foundation.
- Is there anything else interesting about the Protected Media Path?
- The protected environment in which DRM content is played contains the media components that play DRM content, so the application only needs to provide remote control (play, rewind, pause, and so on), rather than having to handle unprotected content data.
- Can you share anything else interesting about the Protected Media Path?
- The protected environment also provides all the necessary support for Microsoft-approved (signed) third-party software modules to be added.
- What else does the Protected Media Path do?
-
See the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG:
What is known about Arge ochropus?
- Arge ochropus Arge ochropus, the rose sawfly, is a species belonging to the family Argidae subfamily Arginae.
- What are the different life stages?
- The adults grow up to long and can be encountered from April to May.
- What do the adults look like?
- The head and thorax are black, while the abdomen and wings are reddish orange.
- What do the other life stages look like?
- The larvae are yellow and bristly with black markings.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
- This species is very similar to "Athalia rosae" (Tenthredinidae), but in "Arge ochropus" the antennae are composed of three sections, the third of which is greatly elongated, while in "Athalia rosae" the antennae are composed of 10–11 items. " Arge pagana" is mainly black above.
- What is the distribution?
-
Preceding conversation: DIALOG:
What is known about Arge ochropus?
- Arge ochropus Arge ochropus, the rose sawfly, is a species belonging to the family Argidae subfamily Arginae.
- What are the different life stages?
- The adults grow up to long and can be encountered from April to May.
- What do the adults look like?
- The head and thorax are black, while the abdomen and wings are reddish orange.
- What do the other life stages look like?
- The larvae are yellow and bristly with black markings.
- Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?
- This species is very similar to "Athalia rosae" (Tenthredinidae), but in "Arge ochropus" the antennae are composed of three sections, the third of which is greatly elongated, while in "Athalia rosae" the antennae are composed of 10–11 items. " Arge pagana" is mainly black above.
- What is the distribution?
-
See the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG:
What was the Linkwood distillery?
- Linkwood distillery The Linkwood Distillery is a whisky distillery in Elgin, in the Speyside region of Scotland.
- Any interesting information?
- It is owned by the drinks giant Diageo.
- When was it built?
-
Preceding conversation: | DIALOG:
What was the Linkwood distillery?
- Linkwood distillery The Linkwood Distillery is a whisky distillery in Elgin, in the Speyside region of Scotland.
- Any interesting information?
- It is owned by the drinks giant Diageo.
- When was it built?
- |
In this task, you are given a sentence and question which can be answered using the sentence. Your task is to answer the question using the information from the sentence. The answer to the question is unique and it is a continuous text span from the sentence.
Example Input: Sentence: Produced in Australia , it starred the current senior members of the `` Young Talent Team '' - Dannii Minogue , Vince Del Tito , Natalie Miller , Lorena Novoa , Beven Addinsall , and a new member , black teenager Keith Williams , who was imported from Los Angeles .
Question: what is produced somewhere?
Example Output: it
Example Input: Sentence: After graduation , Ciprian went on to study acting at the Bucharest Conservatory , where he was coached by Constantin Nottara .
Question: who was someone coached by?
Example Output: Constantin Nottara
Example Input: Sentence: The LPP contested a total of 31 ridings under the leadership of Leslie Morris who was defeated in the Toronto riding of Bracondale .
Question: who contested something?
Example Output: | The LPP
|
I put ice cubes in the hot soup.
What is a plausible effect?
Available choices:
A). The soup cooled down.
B). The soup became thick. | A). |
Q: If First opened in 1831, it reopened in 2000 after a renovation resuscitated much of its historic character., can we say that "It was actually closed in 1938."?
A: it is not possible to tell
Q: If He recounted that Gentilello's goal for research was to modify interventions that work in other settings for use in EDs rather than creating new ones., can we say that "The goal was to modify interventions that work rather then make a new one. "?
A: yes
Q: If On March 8, 1996, a notice of proposed rulemaking was published concerning the air portions of the rule., can we say that "A notice of Rulemaking was published on March 8 1996."?
A: yes
Q: If Joseph Lister pioneered the use of carbolic acid to keep wounds clean, and James Young Simpson experimented with chloroform as an anesthetic., can we say that "Lister's experiments failed miserably."?
A: | no |
Is hedge used to mean the same thing in the next two sentences?
Diversify your financial portfolio to hedge price risks.
Hedge your bets. | the same meaning |
In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question.
--------
Question: Question: Of the two people who reached the finals on December 13th who has released the most albums? Passage:In October 2013, it was reported that Cowell may return to the UK version of The X Factor for series 11 in the place of Gary Barlow, and on 7 February 2014, his return was officially confirmed. This resulted in the cancellation of the US version after three seasons by Fox. He joined judges Louis Walsh, Cheryl Fernandez-Versini, and new judge, former Spice Girls member Mel B, who replaced Nicole Scherzinger. For his eighth series, he was given the Over 25s category. On 13 December, Ben Haenow and Fleur East reached the final two, which meant that Cowell was the winning mentor for the first time since series 3 in 2006, when he had both Leona Lewis and Ray Quinn in the final. Haenow became the eleventh winner on 14 December. In March 2015, it was announced that Cowell would return to the X Factor for its twelfth series along with veteran judge Cheryl Fernandez-Versini, and newcomers Rita Ora and BBC Radio 1 DJ Nick Grimshaw.
Links: a. Ben Haenow b. Rita Ora c. Rita Ora d. Nick Grimshaw
Answer: a
Question: Question: Which of the teams Boswell played for was the oldest? Passage:Born in Chester, Boswell joined local football club Chester F.C. upon leaving school, initially as an amateur. He remained with the club until the outbreak of the Second World War, but never made it to the club's first team. During the war he served with the Royal Engineers and also made appearances as a guest player for Sheffield Wednesday during unofficial wartime competitions. He was later posted to Barton Stacey in Hampshire, where he helped his unit's football team win a major Army Football Association trophy. Upon leaving the army in 1946 he joined Gillingham, who at the time were playing in the Kent League. Gillingham manager Archie Clark also signed four other players who had served with Boswell at Barton Stacey and played alongside him in the unit football team, namely Jackie Briggs, George Forrester, Hughie Russell and Vic Hole.
Links: a. Chester City F.C. b. Army Football Association c. Hampshire d. Kent Football League (1894–1959)
Answer: a
Question: Question: How long had Casualty been airing before its spinoff first aired? Passage:Casualty is a British medical drama television series that premiered on 6 September 1986 on BBC One. The series was created by Jeremy Brock and Paul Unwin. It is set in the fictional Holby City Hospital, in the equally fictitious city of Holby, and features occasional crossovers of characters and plots with spin-off show Holby City. Casualty follows the professional and personal lives of the doctors, nurses, paramedics, hospital management and patients at Holby General. It features an ensemble cast of regular characters, and began with 10 main characters in its first series, all but two – Charlie Fairhead (played by Derek Thompson) and Lisa "Duffy" Duffin (played by Cathy Shipton) – have since left the show. Many main characters have been written in and out of the series since. In addition, Casualty features guest stars each week, as well as recurring guests that take part in story arcs that span a portion of a series or multiple series.
Links: a. Casualty (TV series) b. Holby c. Holby d. BBC One
Answer: | a
|
instruction:
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options.
question:
Google has rebranded itself as Alphabet, a new umbrella company which will oversee eight firms, including the search engine Google. Larry Page and Sergey Brin announced the surprise move in a blog post on Monday after stocks closed. It means the firm will be able to lend more focus on risky ventures at its 'moonshot factory' Google[x] - developing robots, self-driving cars and studying life sciences - while keeping investors happy. In the shake-up, Page will become the chief executive of Alphabet, while his fellow founder of the $367.6 billion company, Sergey Brin, will become the holding company's president. Senior Vice President Sundar Pichai, a rising star in Silicon Valley, will receive a long-awaited promotion to become CEO of Google, which will now solely be a search engine.Larry Page and Sergey Brin announced shake-up in blog post on MondayAlphabet will replace Google as the publicly-traded entity and all shares of will automatically convert into the same number of shares of AlphabetGoogle will remain a search engine, and the largest of Alphabet's 8 firmsIt means they can put more focus on moonshot factory Google[x] while allowing investors to have a detailed insight into how money is being spentPage is now Alphabet CEO, Brin is president, Sundar Pichai is Google CEOPage said it is a bid to spur innovation and growth as Google nears 20
Questions:Page told a group of shareholders in July that he saw Warren Buffett's multinational conglomerate holding company as a business model to aspire to - despite sharing barely anything in common with _. (A) Google (B) Alphabet (C) Larry Page (D) Sergey Brin (E) Page (F) Sundar Pichai (G) Silicon Valley (H) Alphabet's (I) Brin
answer:
(A)
question:
Washington (CNN) President Donald Trump's launch of two major military strikes in the last two weeks raises a question about his 2016 declaration that the US can no longer be the world's policeman: Has Trump changed his mind? Eighty-six days into the new administration, the President seems to pivoting away from the "America First" doctrine that drove his campaign and foreshadowed a withdrawal from the world stage. Some of Trump's foreign policy decisions still seem to reflect that protectionist view -- in particular his decision to slash the budget for US diplomacy. But Trump's recent use of military force in Syria and Afghanistan points to a possible evolution in his thinking about the use of American power and how best to wield it on the world stage.Trump has taken action in places like Yemen, Syria, AfghanistanThe moves have given US power a shot in the arm, according to observers
Questions:But that "total authorization" has raised concerns that _ may be placing too much emphasis on military solutions to diplomatic problems and may be shirking responsibility along with authorization. (A) Washington (B) CNN (C) Donald Trump (D) US (E) America First (F) Syria (G) Afghanistan (H) American (I) Yemen
answer:
(C)
question:
Washington (CNN) Nine high-profile Russians, including several high-profile diplomats, have died over the nine months since the US presidential election on November 8. Among the recent deaths were six Russian diplomats. Some of the deaths appeared natural and governments have ruled out foul play. In some cases, though, questions remain. That's either because the facts have changed over time, details are hard to come by, or the deaths are still under investigation. Self-proclaimed online sleuths and conspiracy theorists have filled the information void with speculation that the deaths were somehow related to Russia's interference in the 2016 presidential election. No evidence has surfaced to make such a connection.Nine Russians -- all in key positions -- have wound up dead in recent monthsAt least one appears to be an assassination
Questions:_ news outlets reported that he was 61 years old. (A) Washington (B) CNN (C) Russians (D) US (E) Self
answer:
| (C)
|
Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage.
Cis-regulatory modules are non-protein-coding regions of DNA essential for the control of gene expression. One class of regulatory modules is embryonic enhancers, which drive gene expression during development as a result of transcription factor protein binding at the enhancer sequences. Recent comparative studies have begun to investigate the evolution of the sequence architecture within enhancers. These analyses are illuminating the way that developmental biologists think about enhancers by revealing their molecular mechanism of function.
Are human enhancers or promoters evolving faster?
Funkturm Stuttgart is a reinforced concrete transmitting tower, built in 1966 on the Raichberg of Stuttgart, Germany (Geographical coordinates: 484627''N 91323''E).
What material was used for Funkturm Stuttgart?
Deletions of the proximal long arm of chromosome 15 (bands 15q11q13) are found in the majority of patients with two distinct genetic disorders, Angelman syndrome (AS) and Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS). The deleted regions in the two syndromes, defined cytogenetically and by using cloned DNA probes, are similar. However, deletions in AS occur on the maternally inherited chromosome 15, and deletions in PWS occur on the paternally derived chromosome 15. This observation has led to the suggestion that one or more genes in this region show differential expression dependent on parental origin (genetic imprinting). No genes of known function have previously been mapped to this region. We show here that the gene encoding the GABAA (gamma-aminobutyric acid) receptor beta 3 subunit maps to the AS/PWS region. Deletion of this gene (GABRB3) was found in AS and PWS patients with interstitial cytogenetic deletions. Evidence of beta 3 gene deletion was also found in an AS patient with an unbalanced 13;15 translocation but not in a PWS patient with an unbalanced 9;15 translocation. The localization of this receptor gene to the AS/PWS region suggests a possible role of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA in the pathogenesis of one or both of these syndromes.
| Angelman syndrome is associated with deletion of a part of Chromosome 15 but if the deletion occurs in the paternally inherited chromosome 15, what is the disease?
|
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Paragraph- Sent 1: In 2415 , after a virus in 2011 wiped out 99 % of the Earth's population , all of the survivors inhabit Bregna , a walled city-state , Which is ruled by a congress of scientists .
Sent 2: Although Bregna is idyllic , people are routinely disappearing and everyone is suffering from bad dreams .
Sent 3: on Flux is a member of the ` Monicans ' , an underground rebel organization who communicate through telepathy-enabling technology and are led by The Handler .
Sent 4: After a mission to destroy a surveillance station , on comes home to find her sister Una has been killed for being mistaken for a Monican .
Sent 5: When on is sent on a mission to kill the government's leader , Trevor Goodchild , she discovers that both she and the Monicans are being manipulated by council members in a secret coup .
Sent 6: This discovery causes on to question the origins of everyone in Bregna ; and in particular , her own personal connection to Trevor .
Sent 7: It turns out that everyone in Bregna is actually a clone , grown from recycled DNA .
Sent 8: With the dead constantly being reborn into new individuals and still bearing partial memories of their previous lives , there has been an increase in the troubling dreams .
Sent 9: Recycling and cloning became necessary since the original viral antidote made humans infertile .
Sent 10: Trevor's ongoing experiments , as with all his clone ancestors , has been trying to reverse the infertility .
Sent 11: on learns that she is a clone of the original Trevor's wife , Katherine and is the first Katherine clone in over 400 years .
Sent 12: One of Trevor's experiments , Una , was successful as she became pregnant .
Question: Which discovery questions the origins of everyone in Bregna?.
| Both she and the Monicans are being manipulated by council members in a secret coup. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question.
Problem:in MeteorJS, does ionic2 work with the default blaze framework or reactJS ? or is it necessary to have angular2 for ionic2 ?
Solution: | What were relations in Iberia like during the Al-Andulus era? |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.
The application process for an eTA became available as of August 1, 2015. On March 15, 2016, this entry requirement will become mandatory and travelers will need an eTA before they can board a flight to Canada. To make sure that you can board your flight to Canada, you will need to travel with the passport you used to apply for your ETA as the ETA is electronically linked to it. If in doubt, you can always check the status of your ETA on Canada.ca/eTA. To find out more, including who needs an ETA and who doesn´t, visit Canada.ca/eTA. See you in Canada! Your Sri Lanka ETA visa will allow you to enter Sri Lanka not later than 3months time from the date of grant. Sri Lanka ETA visa is valid for three months only. T echnical difficulties have hampered applications for new electronic permits that are required for British visitors to Canada. From March 15, visa-exempt travellers, including British visitors, will need to secure an Electronic Travel Authorisation (eTA) to fly to, or transit through, the country. All non-citizens require a Visa or electronic Travel Authorization to enter Canada. Apply Online New entry requirements for Canada: Starting March 15, 2016, all travellers who fly to or transit through Canada need an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA). 1. Submit Application Online Citizens from countries other than the United States (U.S.) who do not need a visa to enter Canada will need to obtain an eTA before flying to Canada. Travellers do not need an eTA when entering Canada by land or sea. How do I apply for an eTA for travel to Canada? Applying for an eTA is a simple online process that takes just a few minutes. You need your passport, a credit card (Visa, MasterCard) and an email address. Apply for an eTA before you book your flight to Canada. Most applicants get approved within minutes. However, some applications can take several days to process so don’t wait until the last minute. Canada eTA Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA), to Canada Our agency allows to obtain your Canada ETA, application to travel to Canada less than 72 hours before. The form corresponding to the admission procedure must be completed online before traveling to Canada. In addition to an FBI clearance for Canadian immigration, Americans who have lived in another country for more than six months when older than 18 years of age may also need a criminal record check from that country. Citizens of the following countries require an eTA to get into Canada by air: Andorra, Anguilla, Australia, Austria, Bahamas, Barbados, Belgium, Bermuda, Brunei, Chile, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, South Korea, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, ... Find out how to apply and why you need a passport and not an eTA for travel to or through Canada. Check your eTA status Get online updates on pending applications, as well as information on the status of your current eTA. Query: how long does it take to obtain an eta for canada
Output: | Canada ETA, application to travel to Canada less than 72 hours before. |
Continue the following story.
Bob went to the thrift store to look for deals. He spotted a camera on sale for $5. He looked up the value when he got home. To his surprise the camera was worth $5000! | He quickly bought the camera. |
The Golden Age of Piracy took place between 1650 and 1720 and had many famous pirates including Blackbeard. Noah's Ark had dimensions in feet of 450 x 75 x 45. Blackbeard's ship, Queen Anne's Revenge, had a length of 103 feet. William Kidd's ship, Adventure Galley, was 124 feet long.
This justifies what answer for what question? Q & A: | Is Noah's Ark an upgrade for Golden Age of Piracy pirates?
yes |
Sentence: No reading of Shakespeare satisfied me
Linguistic integrity: acceptable
Sentence: No writer, and no playwright, speaks clearly.
Linguistic integrity: acceptable
Sentence: Like the ice cream.
| Linguistic integrity: unacceptable |
Former Chelsea midfielder Michael Ballack claimed Mesut Ozil should have fought harder to stay at Real Madrid. The 37-year-old was at a loss to explain Ozil's poor form for Arsenal but suggested that a player of his quality should have tried harder to remain at the Spanish giants. Ballack also mentioned that the same old problems were flaring up for Ozil as, like when he was at Real, the midfielder has struggled to deal with criticism. Michael Ballack said a player of Mesut Ozil's quality should have fought harder to stay at Real Madrid Speaking on Sky Sports, he said: 'What's happened with him? I don't know. There must be something behind (the scenes) because his head is mostly down, the body language is not improving even with the world champion (medal) in the pocket.
Moreover, he insisted that when it comes to Ozil's position,
OPTIONS:
- Arsenal fans should trust Arsene Wenger.
- Arsene Wenger fans should trust Arsene Wenger.
- Ballack fans should trust Arsene Wenger.
- Chelsea fans should trust Arsene Wenger.
- German fans should trust Arsene Wenger.
- Mesut Ozil fans should trust Arsene Wenger.
- Michael Ballack fans should trust Arsene Wenger.
- Ozil fans should trust Arsene Wenger.
- Real fans should trust Arsene Wenger.
- Real Madrid fans should trust Arsene Wenger.
- Sky Sports fans should trust Arsene Wenger.
- Spanish fans should trust Arsene Wenger.
| Arsenal fans should trust Arsene Wenger. |
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options.
[EX Q]: Just 90 miles away, Cuba inevitably shares a long history with the United States, from conquistadors to the Spanish-American War to the Cold War. Here are some of the top moments in that history, even before the countries came into being. Old World meets New World Christopher Columbus lands on Cuba in 1492 and claims the island for Spain, leading the way for that country's conquistadors to explore the Caribbean and the part of the U.S. Southeast that's now Florida, among other parts of the Americas. Spanish-American War The United States helps Cuba win independence from Spain in a war between the European country and the Americans in 1898. In one of the more famous moments, Theodore Roosevelt and his Rough Riders charge up Cuba's Kettle Hill during the Battle of Santiago, and the so-called 1st Volunteer Cavalry become instant heroes.The United States helped Cuba win independence from Spain in 1898The new Republic of Cuba allows the U.S. naval base in Guantanamo in 1903U.S. comes to brink of nuclear war with Cuba and Soviet Union in 1962A custody battle over Elian Gonzalez becomes an international incident in 1999
Questions:The U.S. occupation of Cuba lasts until 1902, during which _ forces modernize the capital's infrastructure. (A) Cuba (B) United States (C) Spanish-American War (D) Cold War (E) Old World (F) New World (G) Christopher Columbus (H) Spain (I) Caribbean (J) U.S. Southeast (K) Florida (L) Americas (M) European (N) Theodore Roosevelt (O) Rough Riders (P) Kettle Hill (Q) Battle of Santiago (R) Volunteer Cavalry (S) Republic of Cuba (T) Guantanamo (U) Soviet Union (V) Elian Gonzalez
[EX A]: (B)
[EX Q]: After suffering from a wet and dreary summer, most people would head south for warmer climes. But as the cold weather set in, I found myself heading further north, to Western Sweden, for an island-hopping break. Bohuslän, an archipelagic region with over 8,000 islands, is just a short drive from Gothenburg, Sweden's second largest city. The area is known for its seafood larder, which supplies some of the best restaurants in the country. It's no wonder that Gothenburg, with a relatively small population of around 500,000, is home to six Michelin-starred restaurants. My first stop was Marstrand, an island around 45 minutes drive from Gothenburg. It was once playground to the rich and Royal but is now open to all. Although I've been told members of the Swedish royal family can still be spotted on the island from time to time.Bohuslän is an archipelagic region with over 8,000 islands in West SwedenIt's an easy drive from Gothenburg and many island are reachable by roadAs well as rich cultural offerings, the area also has plenty of seafood to try
Questions:In fact, around 90 per cent of oysters across _ came from the tiny locality of Grebbestad. (A) Western Sweden (B) Bohuslän (C) Gothenburg (D) Michelin (E) Marstrand (F) Royal
[EX A]: (A)
[EX Q]: The police have released tragic photos that capture the final hours of a pub goer who died following a heavy drinking session after he was left alone in a locked pub when the barman went for a takeaway. The Gunmakers Arms in Birmingham could now lose its license after the man died in the early hours of December 10, 2014 - a death which a damning police report says could have been prevented. The pictures of Avtar Singh Panesar, 47, were published in a report by West Midlands police which is being handed over to city licencing bosses. One of the pictures shows bar supervisor Radoslav Halabrin, 38, giving a thumbs-up in the takeaway shop shortly after he left Mr Panesar in the locked pub.Avtar Singh Panesar, 47, fell asleep in locked pub after drinking heavilyBarman put him in recovery position and went out - but Mr Panesar diedThe Gunmakers Arms, Birmingham, could now lose its license and closeBarman Radoslav Halabrin says he thought it best to let him 'sleep it off'
Questions:The report says he sat a drunk Mr Panesar on a chair at around 11.30pm, after which Mr _ vomited. (A) Gunmakers Arms (B) Birmingham (C) Avtar Singh Panesar (D) West Midlands (E) Radoslav Halabrin (F) Barman (G) The Gunmakers Arms (H) Barman Radoslav Halabrin
[EX A]: | (C)
|
Ans: Nick Castle
Ques: Halloween is an upcoming American slasher film directed by David Gordon Green and written by Green, Jeff Fradley, and Danny McBride. It is the eleventh installment in the Halloween franchise, and is a direct sequel to Halloween, while disregarding the continuity of the previous sequels. Series co-creator John Carpenter serves as a composer, executive producer and creative consultant for the film while Jason Blum produces through Blumhouse. Jamie Lee Curtis and Nick Castle reprise their roles as Laurie Strode and Michael Myers, respectively, with stuntman James Jude Courtney also portraying Michael. The film also stars Judy Greer, Andi Matichak, Will Patton, and Virginia Gardner.
Based on this passage, who's playing michael myers in halloween 2018?
CoT: The relevant information to answer the above question is: Jamie Lee Curtis and Nick Castle reprise their roles as Laurie Strode and Michael Myers, respectively, with stuntman James Jude Courtney also portraying Michael.
Ans: James Cash
Ques: James Cash "J.C." Penney Jr. (September 16, 1875 -- February 12, 1971) was an American businessman and entrepreneur who founded the J.C. Penney stores in 1902.
Based on this passage, what does jc stand for in jc pennys?
CoT: To answer the question, consider the following: James Cash "J.C." Penney Jr. (September 16, 1875 -- February 12, 1971) was an American businessman and entrepreneur who founded the J.C. Penney stores in 1902.
Answer: at the Duchess 's house in her kitchen. Now, what could be the question and solution-maybe?
Ques: The Cheshire Cat is now largely identified with the character of the same name in Lewis Carroll's novel Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. Alice first encounters the Cheshire Cat at the Duchess's house in her kitchen, and later on the branches of a tree, where it appears and disappears at will, and engages Alice in amusing but sometimes perplexing conversation. The cat sometimes raises philosophical points that annoy or baffle Alice; but appears to cheer her when it appears suddenly at the Queen of Hearts' croquet field; and when sentenced to death, baffles everyone by having made its head appear without its body, sparking a debate between the executioner and the King and Queen of Hearts about whether a disembodied head can indeed be beheaded. At one point, the cat disappears gradually until nothing is left but its grin, prompting Alice to remark that "she has often seen a cat without a grin but never a grin without a cat".
Answer this question: when does the cheshire cat appear in alice in wonderland?
CoT: The relevant information is: Alice first encounters the Cheshire Cat at the Duchess's house in her kitchen, and later on the branches of a tree, where it appears and disappears at will, and engages Alice in amusing but sometimes perplexing conversation.
Ans: 1783 -- 1784
Ques: Context: The city served as the seat of the Confederation Congress (former Second Continental Congress) and temporary national capital of the United States in 1783 -- 1784. At that time, General George Washington came before the body convened in the new Maryland State House and resigned his commission as commander of the Continental Army. A month later, the Congress ratified the Treaty of Paris of 1783, ending the American Revolutionary War, with Great Britain recognizing the independence of the United States. The city and state capitol was also the site of the 1786 Annapolis Convention, which issued a call to the states to send delegates for the Constitutional Convention to be held the following year in Philadelphia. Over 220 years later, the Annapolis Peace Conference, was held in 2007. Annapolis is the home of St. John's College, founded 1696, as well as the United States Naval Academy, established 1845.
Question: when was annapolis the capital of the united states?
CoT: To answer the question, consider the following: The city served as the seat of the Confederation Congress (former Second Continental Congress) and temporary national capital of the United States in 1783 -- 1784.
Ans: from 1977 to 1981
Ques: A Sharp Intake of Breath is a British sitcom starring David Jason, Jacqueline Clarke, Richard Wilson and Alun Armstrong which ran from 1977 to 1981. It was made for the ITV network by ATV and recorded at their Elstree Studios. The opening titles featured cartoons by Mel Calman.
When was a sharp intake of breath made?
CoT: To answer this question, we should know that: A Sharp Intake of Breath is a British sitcom starring David Jason, Jacqueline Clarke, Richard Wilson and Alun Armstrong which ran from 1977 to 1981.
Answer: American songwriter C. Austin Miles. Now, what could be the question and solution-maybe?
| Ques: "In the Garden" (sometimes rendered by its first line "I Come to the Garden Alone") is a gospel song written by American songwriter C. Austin Miles (1868 -- 1946), a former pharmacist who served as editor and manager at Hall-Mack publishers for 37 years. According to Miles' great-granddaughter, the song was written "in a cold, dreary and leaky basement in Pitman, New Jersey that did n't even have a window in it let alone a view of a garden." The song was first published in 1912 and popularized during the Billy Sunday evangelistic campaigns of the early twentieth century by two members of his staff, Homer Rodeheaver and Virginia Asher.
Based on this passage, who wrote i come to the garden alone hymn?
CoT: The relevant information to answer the above question is: "In the Garden" (sometimes rendered by its first line "I Come to the Garden Alone") is a gospel song written by American songwriter C. Austin Miles (1868 -- 1946), a former pharmacist who served as editor and manager at Hall-Mack publishers for 37 years. |
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Q: Question: Who voiced the character Wolfgang animated in Peter Pan? Passage:Reitherman was hired at Walt Disney Productions on May 21, 1933, and his first project was working as an animator on the Silly Symphonies cartoon, Funny Little Bunnies. Reitherman continued to work on a number of Disney shorts, including The Band Concert, Music Land, and Elmer Elephant. He animated the Slave in the Magic Mirror in Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937). His next assignments was animating Monstro in Pinocchio (1940), the climactic dinosaur fight in Igor Stravinsky's The Rite of Spring in Fantasia (1940), and several scenes of Timothy Q. Mouse in Dumbo (1941). Starting in 1942, Reitherman had left Disney to serve in World War II for the United States Air Force, earning the Distinguished Flying Cross after serving in Africa, China, India and the South Pacific. He was discharged in February 1946 having earned the rank of Major. Reitherman rejoined Disney in April 1947, where he animated the Headless Horseman chase in "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" section in The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad (1949). Around this same time, he had claimed he was instrumental in helping Walt Disney commit to producing Cinderella (1950). Reitherman recalled, "I just went in his office which I rarely did, and I said, 'Gee, that looks great. We ought to do do it.' It might have been a little nudge to say, 'Hey, let's get going again and let's do a feature'." On Cinderella, he was the directing animator of the sequence in which Jaq and Gus laboriously push and pull the key up the stairs to Cinderella. On Alice in Wonderland (1951), he animated the scene in which the White Rabbit's home is destroyed by an enlarged Alice. On Peter Pan (1953), he animated the scene of Captain Hook attempting to escape the crocodile. For Lady and the Tramp (1955), Reitherman animated the alley dog fight sequence and Tramp's fight with the rat in the nursery room.
A: | b |
What is the effect of the following sentence?
The man signed the document.
OPT: (1). The transaction was voided.; (2). The transaction became official.;
The answer is: | (2). |
In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information.
What county is WLTN's transmitter located in?
Grafton County
The actor that plays Police Lt. Frank Drebin in "The Naked Gun 2½: The Smell of Fear" has portrayed how many different characters?
220
Who was born in 1926 and stared in The Errand Boy?
| Jerry Lewis
|
Please answer this: What is the question to: "In a PVC, the ventricles contract first and before the atria have optimally filled the ventricles with blood, which means that circulation is inefficient."? The topic is Premature ventricular contraction.
++++++++
Answer: "what is an irregular heartbeat pvc?"
Please answer this: What is the question to: "The Wizard of Oz, known during his reign as The Great and Powerful Oz, is the epithet of Oscar Zoroaster Phadrig Isaac Norman Henkel Emmannuel Ambroise Diggs, a fictional character in the Land of Oz , created by American author L. Frank Baum ."? The topic is Wizard of Oz (character).
++++++++
Answer: "what is the name of the wizard of oz?"
Please answer this: What is the question to: ""BASE" is an acronym that stands for four categories of fixed objects from which one can jump: buildings , antennas , spans ( bridges ), and earth ( cliffs )."? The topic is BASE jumping.
++++++++
Answer: | "what does base jumping stand for?" |
I end this small run of blog posts with the question posed by Professor Brian Boyd at the beginning of our evening: Do we want to close the achievement gap? We know we can close the gap. It’s been done or almost been done before in Scottish education, but the answers have been ignored as they pass us by. The simple clue is this: poverty is single biggest predictor of achievement, and according to research (Hammonds sic, reference required), aged 10, a child living in poverty is 60% less likely to get to university. Boyd borrowed from his own mother’s report card to ask us what kind of education we desire. Is it the academic success at all costs route, or is there another option we need to value as much, if not more? His mother’s report card, one that prevented her from becoming a secondary school pupil in Glasgow, is filled with G and FG, until the last point: Character and conduct - excellent. What kind of pupils do we want to develop in Scotland? What do we value in our assessment system? Opening up opportunity for all is a tough game to play when the examination system rewards only certain types of behaviour, few of them related to what the Curriculum for Excellence says we stand for. In his own small community in East Kilbride, three secondary schools enter a period of meltdown as the local rag sets about creating its own local league table of performance, with those three ‘teams’ in competition for the top spot (or at least not the bottom one). Therefore, we must stop basing “the gap” largely on attainment. First of all, Boyd would like us to remove the traditional, and non-sensical academic/vocational divide. Is the law or medicine degree we value not vocational? (Are all General Practitioners not Plumbers, as Dr Murray on the panel suggests?) Question: Dr. Murray is probably a doctor in what field? Options: A. Social anthropology B. Psychology C. Social research D. not enough information === The correct answer is
Answer: | D |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a passage and a question regarding that passage. You must determine whether or not the question is answerable from the given passage. If a question is answerable, output should be 'True', otherwise 'False'. You must not consider any other information that is not provided in the passage while labelling True or False.
Passage: Fresno is served by State Route 99, the main north/south freeway that connects the major population centers of the California Central Valley. State Route 168, the Sierra Freeway, heads east to the city of Clovis and Huntington Lake. State Route 41 (Yosemite Freeway/Eisenhower Freeway) comes into Fresno from Atascadero in the south, and then heads north to Yosemite. State Route 180 (Kings Canyon Freeway) comes from the west via Mendota, and from the east in Kings Canyon National Park going towards the city of Reedley. Question: What route connects Fresno with the California Central Valley?
| True |
Given the following passage "The U.S. Digital Millennium Copyright Act (1998) and the European E-Commerce Directive (2000) provide online intermediaries with limited statutory immunity from liability for copyright infringement. Online intermediaries hosting content that infringes copyright are not liable, so long as they do not know about it and take actions once the infringing content is brought to their attention. In U.S. law this is characterized as "safe harbor" provisions. Under European law, the governing principles for Internet Service Providers are "mere conduit", meaning that they are neutral 'pipes' with no knowledge of what they are carrying; and 'no obligation to monitor' meaning that they cannot be given a general mandate by governments to monitor content. These two principles are a barrier for certain forms of online copyright enforcement and they were the reason behind an attempt to amend the European Telecoms Package in 2009 to support new measures against copyright infringement.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: How protected are the online intermediaries in copyright infringement?
The answer to this question is: | limited statutory immunity from liability |
Q: In this task you are given a question. You need to generate an answer to the question.
Question:In which year was the Highway Code first published by the government?
A: | 2011 |
In this task, you're given two sentences. Indicate if the first sentence clearly entails the second sentence (i.e., one can conclude the 2nd sentence by reading the 1st one). Indicate your answer with '1' if the first sentence entails the second sentence, otherwise answer with '0'.
Q: Sentence 1: Anna Nobili is no ordinary nun. The 38-year-old used to be a lap-dancer, and spent many years working in Italian nightclubs. She is now using her talents in a rather different way - for what she calls "The Holy Dance" in a performance on Tuesday evening at the Holy Cross in Jerusalem Basilica in Rome, in front of senior Catholic clerics including Archbishop Gianfranco Ravasi, head of the Vatican's Cultural Department. Miss Nobili told the BBC World Service that the transformation from podium lap dancer to nun happened gradually. Sentence 2: Anna Nobili became a nun in 2002.
A: | 0 |
The 11th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. It was originally formed as a three-month volunteer unit at the beginning of the war, and then reorganized as a three-year unit, in which role it served until the end of the war.
Can we draw the following conclusion?
The 11th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry was an unit under the Union Army during the Civil War
Select from:
(1). Yes;
(2). It's impossible to say;
(3). No; | (1). |
In this task, you are given news articles and you need to generate a highlight, i.e., a short summary, with a maximum length of 10 lines.
(CNN) -- An internationally renowned paleontologist will plead guilty to stealing dinosaur bones from federal land, his attorneys said in a court filing. Paleontologist Nate Murphy is expected to plead guilty to stealing fossils from federal land. Nate Murphy, whose famous finds include Leonardo, one of the best-preserved dinosaurs in the world, will make that plea in federal court in Billings, Montana. Earlier this month, Murphy pleaded guilty to state charges of stealing a fossil from private land in order to sell it. An expert cited in that case said Murphy's find was worth between $150,000 and $400,000. The self-taught dinosaur expert, who is director of vertebrate paleontology at the Judith River Dinosaur Institute, could face jail time. Murphy and his attorney did not immediately respond to phone messages Friday from CNN. Jessica Fehr, lead prosecutor in the case, said the U.S. Attorney's Office would not comment until after the plea is entered. In court papers, federal prosecutors say Murphy knowingly took fossils from federal property between about August 2006 and August 2007. The "paleontological resources" were said to be worth at least $1,000. In the state case, Murphy pleaded guilty to a felony charge of theft. As part of the plea, the state recommended Murphy's sentence be deferred for five years. Douglas Erwin, president of The Paleontological Society and curator of the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History, said "theft of fossils from pubic lands has long been a problem." In a written statement sent to CNN on Friday, he said such thefts "can often result in the loss of important scientific information and the disappearance of specimens that belong to the public. "At the same time, however, fossil collecting, particularly of common invertebrate fossils, has been a pastime enjoyed by many for decades, and is an important way of connecting people with their natural heritage." An omnibus public lands bill, which the U.S. Senate passed Thursday, includes penalties for fossil theft from public land.
Attorney says well-known paleontologist will plead guilty to stealing dinosaur bones .
Nate Murphy, of the Judith River Dinosaur Institute, has made major fossil finds .
Murphy is accused of taking fossils from federal lands in Montana .
Smithsonian: "Theft of fossils from pubic lands has long been a problem"
(CNN) -- Attention white Anglo-Saxon Protestants: Your days of running things are over. You have jumped the shark. But there's no need to feel bad for WASPs. They've had an amazing run. Every single president in our nation's history, except for John F. Kennedy -- a Catholic -- and Barack Obama, has been a white Protestant. Except for a handful of exceptions, for over 200 years the presidential nominees of both major political parties have been WASPs. WASPs had almost as many victories in a row as The Harlem Globetrotters. But it's over. Look at this year's presidential tickets: A Mormon, an African-American, and two Catholics. Even some of the keynote speakers at the Democratic and Republican conventions were not WASPs. The GOP featured Italian-Irish Catholic Chris Christie and the Democrats tapped Latino-American, Julian Castro. Times are so bleak for WASPs that there's not a single one on the Supreme Court. Likewise, in Congress, the percentage of Protestants fell from 74 percent in 1961 to a slim majority of 55 percent today. Neither the current Speaker of the House (John Boehner: Catholic) nor the Senate majority leader (Harry Reid: Mormon) is WASP. I'm sincerely not gloating. And my jibes are in jest. But what I'm happy about is that our two major political parties are increasingly reflecting the new face of America. The demographics of our nation are changing and, by 2042, minorities are expected to become the majority in the U.S. Objectively, the delegates at this year's Democratic convention were far more diverse. The Republican convention looked more like the early bird dinner crowd at The Cracker Barrel. Opinion: In Ohio, candidates are salesmen trying to close the deal . However, in the GOP's defense, a party that is 90% white, they have started to slowly showcase minorities, such as Sen. Marco Rubio and Govs. Nikki Haley and Bobby Jindal. They are well aware that if they don't, the GOP will go the way of the Whigs. There's little doubt that we will see more diverse presidential candidates. And we will likely see in the not too distant future a president who is Latino, Asian, Jewish, Sikh or Muslim. (That screaming sound you might have heard was Michele Bachmann shrieking in horror at the idea of a Muslim-American president.) This is a testament to our nation. We are by our very nature progressive. It may take years, or even decades, to see change, but we always march forward, not back. So, how did we get to where we are today where the white Protestant establishment seems to be losing power? Well, it's kind of complicated (as these things tend to be). There are tons of reasons. But one important factor that has contributed to today's political landscape is changing voting rights laws. Back in the days when our nation was founded, only white men who owned land could vote. That means rich white men with money get to control the political system. (I know some of you are thinking: How is that different than today?) In our first presidential election in 1789, no women, no blacks, no poor white men, and in many states neither Catholics nor Jews, were permitted to vote. Over time, some states abandoned the requirement of land ownership so that poor white men could vote. And the religious restrictions were also lifted so that non-Protestants were able to vote. Opinion: Democrats and Republicans need a plan to keep American dream alive . However, it wasn't until after 1870, when the 15th Amendment was ratified, that black American citizens were finally guaranteed the right to vote. (Although poll taxes, literacy laws and other measures were still employed in some states to disenfranchise black voters.) And it took all the way to 1920 -- more than 100 years after our first president was elected -- that women were finally given the right to vote with the passage of the 19th Amendment to our Constitution. Enfranchising voters of all backgrounds has led to the opening up of our democratic process. Minorities no longer just voted -- they became active in politics. And they didn't just show up at political meetings -- over time they sought elective offices. And some of them won. With each success, they inspire even more minorities of every race, ethnicity and religion to become active in our political system. So WASPs, you've had your great run. And there is no doubt that another white Protestant will rise up one day against the growing odds and win the White House. But until that day comes, you can console yourself knowing that a white Protestant male is one of the most exciting athletes in our nation today: Tim Tebow. (Of course, he is the back up to Mark Sanchez.) The opinions expressed in this commentary are solely those of Dean Obeidallah.
Every president except for JFK and Barack Obama has been a white Protestant .
Dean Obeidallah: WASPs have had an amazing run, but times have changed .
He says political parties are increasingly reflecting the new face of America .
Obeidallah: Changing voting rights laws have made our political system more democratic .
NEW YORK (CNN) -- Two former New York Police Department detectives were sentenced to life in prison without parole Friday for operating as Mafia hit men while employed by the NYPD. Louis Eppolito, 60, and Stephen Caracappa, 67, who spent a combined 44 years on the force and once worked as partners, were found guilty in April 2006 of engaging in racketeering. According to prosecutors, they were paid $4,000 a month by the Mafia and were personally paid $65,000 by Luchese crime family underboss Anthony "Gaspipe" Casso for killing another mobster during a phony traffic stop. Authorities said Casso regarded the officers as his "crystal ball," likely referring to their alleged involvement in relaying classified information to the Luchese family. Eppolito and Caracappa, who reiterated their innocence at Friday's sentencing, were found guilty of participating in or aiding eight murders, two attempted murders and one murder conspiracy, as well as witness tampering, witness retaliation, obstruction of justice, money laundering and drug charges. Eppolito was sentenced to life in prison plus 100 years, while Caracappa received life in prison plus 80 years. They were also fined a combined $4 million. "The sentences imposed today bring some measure of closure for the families of the victims of these defendants' unspeakable crimes and for the citizens of the city whose trust these men betrayed," U.S. Attorney Benton J. Campbell said in a news release. "We are gratified that the defendants will spend the rest of their lives behind bars." Eppolito, who grew up in a Mafia family, wrote the book "Mafia Cop," in which he described how he turned away from the "family business" to become what he said was one of the police department's most decorated officers. He also had small roles in several films, including the role of Fat Andy in the 1990 mob film "Goodfellas." Caracappa was a member of the NYPD's Organized Crime Homicide Unit, which he helped create.
| Louis Eppolito, 60, was sentenced to life in prison plus 100 years .
Stephen Caracappa, 67, received life in prison plus 80 years .
Prosecutors: Men killed mobster during a phony traffic stop; were paid monthly .
Authorities say Mafia viewed them as "crystal ball" of classified information .
|
instruction:
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
question:
Passage: Gavin & Stacey -- In March 2016, Ruth Jones denied claims that Gavin & Stacey would be returning, saying ``there are no plans to make a new one.''
Question: will there be another series of gavin and stacey
answer:
0
question:
Passage: House of Commons of Canada -- Though it does not formally elect the prime minister, the House of Commons indirectly controls the premiership. By convention, the prime minister is answerable to, and must maintain the support of, the House of Commons. Thus, whenever the office of prime minister falls vacant, the governor general has the duty of appointing the person most likely to command the support of the House--normally the leader of the largest party in the lower house, although the system allows a coalition of two or more parties. This has not happened in the Canadian federal parliament, but has occurred in Canadian provinces. The leader of the second-largest party (or in the case of a coalition, the largest party out of government) usually becomes the Leader of the Official Opposition. Moreover, the prime minister is, by unwritten convention, a member of the House of Commons, rather than of the Senate. Only two prime ministers governed from the Senate: Sir John Abbott (1891--1892) and Sir Mackenzie Bowell (1894--1896). Both men got the job following the death of a Prime Minister, and did not contest elections.
Question: does canada's prime minister hold a seat in the house of commons
answer:
0
question:
Passage: The Simpsons (season 29) -- The twenty-ninth season of the animated television series The Simpsons premiered on Fox in the United States on October 1, 2017, and ended on May 20, 2018. On November 4, 2016, The Simpsons was renewed for seasons 29 and 30. This season marked the show's surpassing Gunsmoke as the longest-running scripted series in primetime television by number of episodes, with the series' 636th episode ``Forgive and Regret''.
Question: is season 29 of the simpsons the last season
answer:
| 0
|
In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank, four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D") and the answer to that question. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing "Yes" or "No", based on the article.
Q: Article: Alibaba started taking the lead in China, simply enough, by connecting big Chinese manufacturers with big buyers across the world. Its business-to-business site, Alibaba.com allowed business to buy almost everything. Alibaba's advantage wasn't hard to identify: size. Alibaba is just big, even by Chinese standards. Its marketplaces attract 231 million active buyers, 8 million sellers, 11.3 billion orders a year--and _ It encourages people to use its markets--not charging small sellers a percentage of the sale. If you want a quick look into the influence of Alibaba on daily Chinese life, take my experience. I moved to Beijing almost a year ago and quickly got tired of visiting small stores across the crowded, polluted city of 20 million people in search of new electronics, bathroom furnishings, and anything else my wife wanted. "You're looking for what exactly? Why not try _ ? " my Chinese teacher asked me one day. With that, my wonderful new relationship with Alibaba began. Alibaba's original business-to-business model now is secondary to consumer buying. Chinese retail buying makes up 80% of Alibaba's profit, and leading that group is Taobao, with 800 million items for sale and the most unbelievable selection of things you'll ever find. TMall.com is Alibaba's other big site, where you can find brand name goods from Nike and Unilever near the lowest prices. What I have a hard time explaining to friends and family back in the U.S. is how China has gone beyond traditional shopping--big-box retailers especially --in favor of online purchases on Taobao and a few other sites. In smaller towns than Beijing, where big retailers have not yet traveled, shopping online is shopping, and shopping is Taobao. I have a list of some of my recent purchases on Taobao for a sense of how extensive the marketplace is. Almost everything arrived a day or two after ordering with free shipping. I'm not even a big buyer, because I need friends to help me search the Chinese-language site. When I was searching my purchase history on my Chinese teacher's iPad, which helps me buy goods, I looked through with great difficulty about 10 of her purchases for every one of mine.
Question: Alibaba's advantage mainly lies in _ .
Options: (A) its big size (B) its business-to-business service (C) its not charging small sellers (D) its low price
Asnwer: B
A: No
****
Q: Article: Hotel Reservations Welcome to the Kampala Beach Hotel Reservations System. You can reserve a room or package one of three ways: (a) online, (b) by phone, and(c)by email. Did you know? You can take advantage of special savings by booking direct with us online. A.Online Reservations Enter your travel dates and the number of guests below to book your room online now. Click here to check on an existing online reservation. If you are searching for a specific package, please make sure your check-in and check-out dates allowing for the minimum number of nights in the package. You may make reservations for a maximum of 4 guests per room. For requests of 10 rooms or more, please refer to Group Accommodations. B.Reservations By Phone If you prefer to reserve by phone, please call: Toll Free from the prefix = st1 /USA,Canada, andHawaii: +1-800-262-8450 Worldwide Direct: +1-808-661-0011 Hours (Hawaii Standard Time): Monday to Friday: 6 a.m. to 6 p.m. Saturday: 7 a.m. to 5 p.m. Sunday: 7 a.m. to 4 p.m. C. Reservations By E-mail If you prefer to submit an e-mail reservations request, click here. Submitting an e-mail request does not guarantee a reservation. For immediate confirmation and booking, please use online reservations engine above.
Question: What is the purpose of writing the passage?
Options: (A) To attract more tourists to the hotel. (B) To introduce a new hotel. (C) To show the importance of science. (D) To make the trip for tourists easier.
Asnwer: A
A: Yes
****
Q: Article: In summer, millions of people will head for the beach.And while the ocean can be a great place to swim and play, it may also be useful in another way.Some scientists think that waves could help make electricity. "Have you ever been on a surfboard or boat and felt yourself being lifted up by a wave? Or have you jumped in the water and felt the energy as waves crashed over you?" asked Jamie Taylor of the Wave Energy Group at the University of Edinburgh in Scotland."There is certainly a lot of energy in waves." Scientists are working on using that energy to make electricity. Most waves are created when winds blow across the ocean."The winds start out by making little ripples in the water, but if they keep on blowing , those ripples get bigger and bigger and turn into waves, "Taylor said."Waves are one of nature's ways of picking up energy and then sending it off on a journey." When waves come towards the shore, people can set up dams or other barricades to block the water and send it through a large wheel called a turbine .The turbine can then power an electrical generator . The United States and a few other countries have started doing research on wave energy , and it is already being used in Scotland. The resource is huge.We will never run out of wave power, besides, wave energy does not create the same pollution as other energy sources, such as oil and coal. Oceans cover three quarters of the earth's surface.That would make wave power seem perfect for creating energy around the world.There are some _ , however. Jamie Taylor said that wave power still cost too much money.He said that its effects on animals in the sea were still unknown.Plus, wave power would get in the way of fishing and boat traffic. With more research, however, "many of these problems might be overcome," Taylor said."Demand for energy to power our TVs and computers, drive our cars, and heat and cool our homes is growing quickly throughout the world.Finding more energy sources is very important, for traditional sources of energy like oil and gas may run out some day." In the future, when you turn on a light switch, an ocean wave could be providing the electricity!
Question: Which of the following is NOT true?
Options: (A) Wave power costs too much money. (B) Wave energy creates the same amount of pollution as other energy sources. (C) Wave power affects fishing and boat traffic. (D) Wave power may affect marine animals.
Asnwer: C
A: | No
****
|
In this task, you are given a context and four options. Each option is a suggested ending for the context. You should read the context and pick the best ending for the context. Please answer with "A", "B", "C", and "D".
The man in red shirt is walking in the water pulling the group of tubes. The man stopped walking and talked to the man lying on the tube. the people <sep> (A) gathered small flowers to plant. (B) are picking the man up off of the tubes and then stopped to talk to the man sitting beside the tube. (C) put on their shoes and stood up from their tubes. (D) all stand and then get off the water and those people walk down a dirt path to the water.
C
[header] How to get a life [title] Define what a life is to you. [step] This notion of " a life " is subjective. You need to reflect on what is important to you. <sep> (A) Who does what matters to you? Does your job matter? What is your house like? Is anyone there to support you? Where do you see yourself in five years? How would you do without your parents' help? [title] Read about careers. [step] There are many different careers available to you from young age to very young age. (B) You can think about all the great things you have, but find out what (or what) matters to you most the most: don't be forcing perfection on yourself, but list what matters to you the most. [substeps] Many people struggle to define what a life is to them because they " don't know. (C) Not only that, but you need to consider why the person with whom you consider a life is important to you. A life is best made up of three elements: a home, a job, a significant other, and so forth. (D) What do you want to achieve in life? What makes you happy? Only once you think about those kinds of things will you begin to realize how to attain a life. [substeps] Don't let others define a meaningful life for you.
D
A cutout of obama's head is seen clipped on a person playing drums in front of a large crowd with cameras flashing and audience members reacting. more clips <sep> (A) are shot of obama playing drums, people talking and a person standing near them as the man continues to play for more clips. (B) are shown of the now dead president and the band playing. (C) are shown of people playing drums in various locations ranging from in tube after tube. (D) are shown of politicians speaking as well as old movie clips and music videos.
| D
|
Please answer the following question: Given the following passage "In the 1970s, computer engineers at research institutions throughout the United States began to link their computers together using telecommunications technology. The effort was funded by ARPA (now DARPA), and the computer network that resulted was called the ARPANET. The technologies that made the Arpanet possible spread and evolved.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Advanced Research Projects Agency refers to which acronym?
A: | ARPA |
The Arboretum Curie, also known as the Arboretum du Col des Trois Soeurs, is a small arboretum located at 1470 metres altitude in the Col des Trois Soeurs near La Panouse, Lozère, Languedoc-Roussillon, France. It was created circa 1975 to study conifers suitable for reforestation, and according to Arbez et al., now contains 77 taxa (primarily conifers).
The Arboretum Curie contains 77 taxa
A: Yes
John Wellborn Root (January 10, 1850 – January 15, 1891) was an American architect who was based in Chicago with Daniel Burnham. He was one of the founders of the Chicago School style. Two of his buildings have been designated a National Historic Landmark; others have been designated Chicago landmarks and listed on the National Register of Historic Places. In 1958, he received the AIA Gold Medal.
John Wellborn Root (January 10, 1840 – January 15, 1891) was an American architect who was based in Chicago with Daniel Burnham.
A: No
Charles Rashad Jamaal Brown (born April 10, 1987) is a former American football offensive tackle in the National Football League (NFL) for the New Orleans Saints, New York Giants and Dallas Cowboys. He played college football at USC, where he won the Morris Trophy, recognizing the best offensive and defensive linemen on the West Coast in 2009.
Charles Rashad Jamaal Brown played football in 2009.
A: | Yes |
Several unusually large forms of Neuroptera evolved, especially in the extinct family Kalligrammatidae, often called "the butterflies of the Jurassic" for their large, patterned wings.
This justifies what answer for what question? Q & A: | Is the following sentence factually correct?
"Neuroptera first appeared during the Permian period, and continued to diversify through the Mesozoic era."
Options:
- yes
- no
yes |
Q: Does "Canadian football is also played at the high school, junior, collegiate, and semi-professional levels: the Canadian Junior Football League, formed May 8, 1974, and Quebec Junior Football League are leagues for players aged 18–22, many post-secondary institutions compete in Canadian Interuniversity Sport for the Vanier Cup, and senior leagues such as the Alberta Football League have grown in popularity in recent years." provide a valid answer to "What institution memorializes great Canadian football achievements?"?
A: no
Q: Does "He may have had further unacknowledged illegitimate offspring as well, such as Eugen Megerle von Mühlfeld by Emilie Victoria Kraus and Hélène Napoleone Bonaparte (1816–1907) by Albine de Montholon." provide a valid answer to "Who was the child of Emilie Victoria Kraus who might have been another of Napoleon's illegitimate children?"?
A: yes
Q: Does "He recalculated the age of I2a2 to be ~ 2550 years and proposed that the current distribution is explained by a Slavic expansion from the area north-east of the Carpathians." provide a valid answer to "Hg I2a2 was believed to have arisen where?"?
A: no
Q: Does "Outside the U.S., the rule was adopted by the European Economic Community in the Product Liability Directive of July 1985 by Australia in July 1992 and by Japan in June 1994." provide a valid answer to "When was the Restatement (Second) of Torts beginning to be adopted outside of the United States?"?
A: | yes |
Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence.
As mentioned earlier, research is another important component to the preservation of endangered species. The Indianapolis Zoo makes significant contributions with the global impact to a variety of species.
Research is an important component to the preservation of endangered species. The Indianapolis Zoo makes significant contributions.
Note that this entire design sequence can take as little as part of a day, yielding a sample garment hung on a mannequin. Again, the time it takes managers to reach a decision is what determines the length of this process.
A sample garment hung on a mannequin. Again, the time it takes managers to reach a decision is what determines the length of this process.
For more good walks, try the area around Ronda, and the hills above the Refugio de Juanar near Marbella (see page 41).
| For more walks, try around Ronda, and the hills above the Refugio de Juanar(see page 41).
|
How to set the avatar of your outlook profile (outlook 2013 )<br>Open outlook 2013 either on mac or windows. Click on " people " in the lower right hand corner. Click on " new contact " in the top left corner.
you can only open outlook 2013 on playstation
A: No
David Fung, Managing Partner at UniPrint talks about UniPrint Infinity, the printing solution for virtualized environments, what makes them unique and how UniPrint and Citrix are together creating a high-performing solution. This video is from the fine folks at UniPrint.net
uniprint works with citrix
A: Yes
-- what weighs in that balance, because to go back for one second, in practical, economic terms I gather the difference between a copyright that lasts for 100 years, lasts for 1,000 years, lasts forever, is probably something less than 1,000 -- on $1,000 a penny.
the difference between a copyright that lasts 100 years or last 1000 years is probably about $5000 on a penny
A: | No |
Write a sentence that about [The Bodley Head FOUNDER Charles Elkin Mathews]. | The founder of The Bodley Head is Charles Elkin Mathews. |
Add punctuation: The Bullshit Artists at Bullshitist are committed to calling bullshit on everything | The Bullshit Artists at Bullshit.ist are committed to calling bullshit on everything. |
Babylonia was an ancient Akkadian-speaking state and cultural area based in central-southern Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq). A small Amorite-ruled state emerged in 1894 BC, which contained at this time the minor administrative town of Babylon. Babylon greatly expanded from the small provincial town that it had originally been during the Akkadian Empire (2335-2154 BC) during the reign of Hammurabi in the first half of the 18th century BC, becoming a major capital city. During the reign of Hammurabi and afterwards, Babylonia was called "Māt Akkadī" "the country of Akkad" in the Akkadian language. It was often involved in rivalry with its older fellow Akkadian-speaking state of Assyria in northern Mesopotamia, as well as Elam to the east, in Ancient Iran. Babylonia briefly became the major power in the region after Hammurabi (fl. c. 1792 – 1752 BC middle chronology, or c. 1696 – 1654 BC, short chronology) created a short-lived empire, succeeding the earlier Akkadian Empire, Third Dynasty of Ur, and Old Assyrian Empire; however, the Babylonian empire rapidly fell apart after the death of Hammurabi and reverted back to a small kingdom.
The Babylonian state, like Assyria to the north, retained the written Akkadian language for official use (the language of its native populace), despite its Northwest Semitic-speaking Amorite founders and Kassite successors, who spoke a language isolate, not being native Mesopotamians. It retained the Sumerian language for religious use (as did Assyria), but already by the time Babylon was founded, this was no longer a spoken language, having been wholly subsumed by Akkadian. The earlier Akkadian and Sumerian traditions played a major role in Babylonian and Assyrian culture, and the region would remain an important cultural center, even under its protracted periods of outside rule. What are the answers to this following set of questions: 1. What is this about?
2. Where is that?
3. When was it created?
4. What did it have in it?
5. Did it stay small?
6. When did it get bigger?
7. Who ruled during this time?
8. What did it turn into then?
9. What did they speak there?
10. What was it called in that?
11. What does that mean?
Answer: 1. The Babylonia State
2. central-southern Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq).
3. 1894 BC,
4. minor administrative town of Babylon.
5. No
6. first half of the 18th century BC
7. Hammurabi
8. a major capital city.
9. Akkadian language
10. Māt Akkadi
11. the country of Akkad
CHAPTER IX
Mrs Dale's Little Party
The next day was the day of the party. Not a word more was said on that evening between Bell and her cousin, at least, not a word more of any peculiar note; and when Crosbie suggested to his friend on the following morning that they should both step down and see how the preparations were getting on at the Small House, Bernard declined.
"You forget, my dear fellow, that I'm not in love as you are," said he.
"But I thought you were," said Crosbie.
"No; not at all as you are. You are an accepted lover, and will be allowed to do anything,--whip the creams, and tune the piano, if you know how. I'm only a half sort of lover, meditating a _mariage de convenance_ to oblige an uncle, and by no means required by the terms of my agreement to undergo a very rigid amount of drill. Your position is just the reverse." In saying all which Captain Dale was no doubt very false; but if falseness can be forgiven to a man in any position, it may be forgiven in that which he then filled. So Crosbie went down to the Small House alone.
"Dale wouldn't come," said he, speaking to the three ladies together, "I suppose he's keeping himself up for the dance on the lawn."
"I hope he will be here in the evening," said Mrs Dale. But Bell said never a word. She had determined, that under the existing circumstances, it would be only fair to her cousin that his offer and her answer to it should be kept secret. She knew why Bernard did not come across from the Great House with his friend, but she said nothing of her knowledge. Lily looked at her, but looked without speaking; and as for Mrs Dale, she took no notice of the circumstance. Thus they passed the afternoon together without further mention of Bernard Dale; and it may be said, at any rate of Lily and Crosbie, that his presence was not missed. What are the answers to this following set of questions: 1. What was happening the next day?
2. Who did not speak on that evening?
3. Who didn't want to check on the Small House?
Answer: 1. a party
2. Bell and her cousin
3. Bernard
CHAPTER XXIX
Brussels
Mr. Jos had hired a pair of horses for his open carriage, with which cattle, and the smart London vehicle, he made a very tolerable figure in the drives about Brussels. George purchased a horse for his private riding, and he and Captain Dobbin would often accompany the carriage in which Jos and his sister took daily excursions of pleasure. They went out that day in the park for their accustomed diversion, and there, sure enough, George's remark with regard to the arrival of Rawdon Crawley and his wife proved to be correct. In the midst of a little troop of horsemen, consisting of some of the very greatest persons in Brussels, Rebecca was seen in the prettiest and tightest of riding-habits, mounted on a beautiful little Arab, which she rode to perfection (having acquired the art at Queen's Crawley, where the Baronet, Mr. Pitt, and Rawdon himself had given her many lessons), and by the side of the gallant General Tufto.
"Sure it's the Juke himself," cried Mrs. Major O'Dowd to Jos, who began to blush violently; "and that's Lord Uxbridge on the bay. How elegant he looks! Me brother, Molloy Malony, is as like him as two pays."
Rebecca did not make for the carriage; but as soon as she perceived her old acquaintance Amelia seated in it, acknowledged her presence by a gracious nod and smile, and by kissing and shaking her fingers playfully in the direction of the vehicle. Then she resumed her conversation with General Tufto, who asked "who the fat officer was in the gold-laced cap?" on which Becky replied, "that he was an officer in the East Indian service." But Rawdon Crawley rode out of the ranks of his company, and came up and shook hands heartily with Amelia, and said to Jos, "Well, old boy, how are you?" and stared in Mrs. O'Dowd's face and at the black cock's feathers until she began to think she had made a conquest of him. What are the answers to this following set of questions: 1. What city is the article about?
2. Who hired the two animals?
3. What fo?
4. What type was it?
5. Who purchased an animal for personal use?
6. Who would accompany him and Jos?
7. Who took trips with Jos?
8. Who was seen wearing fit and nice clothes?
9. Where did she learn to ride?
10. Who taught her?
11. Who pointed out the Duke to Jos?
12. Who was sitting in the carriage?
13. Who was Rebecca speaking to?
14. What did he want to know of her?
15. What is Rebecca's nickname?
16. Who was the fat officer?
17. Who shook Amelia's hand?
Answer: | 1. Brussels
2. Mr. Jos
3. for his open carriage
4. the smart London vehicle
5. George
6. Captain Dobbin
7. his sister
8. Rebecca
9. Queen's Crawley
10. he Baronet, Mr. Pitt, and Rawdon
11. Mrs. Major O'Dowd
12. Amelia
13. General Tufto
14. who the fat officer was in the gold-laced cap?
15. Becky
16. an officer in the East Indian service
17. Rawdon Crawley |
what can a dog sometimes be taught to do?
Options:
- shake hands
- accident
- guard house
- drink water
- stray
Shake hands is clasp someone’s right hand in one’s own at meeting or parting, in reconciliation or congratulation, or as a sign of agreement. A dog sometimes can be taught to shake hands.
shake hands
Where did the two friends party and get drunk before going back to their sorority?
Options:
- wedding
- fraternity house
- friend's house
- school
- bar
Fraternity house is a place where friends meet up and have fun.
fraternity house
Where might you find a row of apple tree?
Options:
- new york
- washington state
- valley
- park
- fields
Park is a public place with aisles where people can walk. Aisles in parks have trees on either side in rows.
park
Why shouldn't you walk barefooted after the rain?
Options:
- shoes
- wet ground
- wet clothes
- start to fall
- water garden
| Ground becomes wet after the rain. After the rain, you should not walk barefooted.
wet ground |
In this task, you are given a second sentence. Your task is to generate the first sentence on the same topic but incoherent and inconsistent with the second sentence.
However that event was cancelled .
Blackwell planned to attempt to beat the XR - 750 record again on June 12 , 2010 by jumping 22 Ford Focus cars at the Rockingham Park in Salem , New Hampshire .
However , the trade was unbalanced ; Indonesia still recorded quite large trade deficit over the years .
On the other hand , Thailand 's imports from Indonesia are dominated by energy commodities , such as coal , oil , and gas .
Moreover , he shared the rule of the Empire with Commodus for three years before his own death .
| There is no indication Marcus Aurelius wished to return the Empire to a Republican form of government , as depicted in the film .
|
The answer: yes
The question is: Are pancakes a bad snack for cats?
The rationale is: Pancakes contain the dairy product milk as one of the main ingredients. After 6 months cats lose the enzyme lactase that breaks down lactose, which makes them lactose intolerant. Cats that drink milk can suffer from upset stomach and vomiting.
The answer: no
The question is: Was Mesopotamia part of what is now China?
The rationale is: Mesopotamia occupies an area of land called the Fertile Crescent which is part of what is currently known as the Middle East. China is much further East, beyond the Stans and India.
The answer: yes
The question is: Should wool be hand washed only?
The rationale is: Felting is a process through which wool is shaped and shrunken through agitation in soapy water. Felting will often occur if you put a wool item in the washer.
The answer: no
| The question is: Is the Illuminati card game still popular?
The rationale is: The original version of the game was released in 1982. A collectible card game version was released in 1995 but only had one set. The most recent edition of the base game was published in 2007. |
Given an English sentence, convert it into the french language.
[EX Q]: The Bank of Ceylon supported the proliferation of coffee estates , which resulted in infrastructure development within the Kandyan region .
[EX A]: La Banque de Ceylan pris en charge la prolifération de café successions , ce qui a entraîné le développement de l' infrastructure dans la région de Kandy .
[EX Q]: Private salt trafficking persisted because monopoly salt was more expensive and of lower quality , while local bandits and rebel leaders thrived on salt smuggling .
[EX A]: Le trafic de sel privé a persisté parce que le sel de monopole était plus cher et de moindre qualité , et les bandits locaux et les chefs rebelles prospéraient grâce à la contrebande du sel .
[EX Q]: This negative view is supported to some extent by her repeated interpolation of flute / voice cadenzas , sometimes twice during the same aria , that often have no relation to the original piece .
[EX A]: | Cette vision négative est appuyée dans une certaine mesure par son interpolation répétée des cadences flûte / voix , parfois deux fois au cours de la même aria , qui souvent n' ont aucun rapport avec la pièce originale .
|
Detailed Instructions: Generate the answer for a given question. The question requires common knowledge of English. Make sure that the answer is in detail, long, consistent with the context, and requires general knowledge of English. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Give a proper explanation to answer, and if necessary, provide the definition of various terms. And conclude your answer if it's long. If you have used other resources (e.g., Merriam Webster's.) to answer the question, include citations in your answer. You don't need to paraphrase the context of your resources, but make sure that your answer is consistent and complete.
Problem:I wrote this sentence: Why wouldn't it be valid? --and I realized that without the contraction it becomes: Why would it not be valid? As opposed to 'why would not it be valid,' as the contraction would imply. What's going on here? Why can I contract across the middle word this way? Or, to put it the other way, why can't I 'de-contract' this without moving the not over by a word?.
Solution: | Even though the standard term for these combinations of an auxiliary + -n't is 'contractions', grammatically they act like single, indivisible words*; rather than like two words slurred together (though that was evidently their historical origin). This single word is a auxiliary, so it goes in the normal position for an auxiliary in an interrogative sentence: after the question-word and before the subject. Why wouldn't it be valid? Question word - auxiliary - subject - [rest of sentence] When you use 'would not,' on the other hand, you have two words: the auxiliary 'would', and the distinct word 'not' (a word that doesn't fit very well into the general part-of-speech categories). The auxiliary again goes into the normal position for an auxiliary. The word 'not' has its own, different rules for where it goes in a sentence. Why would it not be valid? Question word - auxiliary - subject - [rest of sentence] *In fact, some linguists think the negative suffix in these words is best analyzed as an inflection in modern English, like the suffix '-s' used in third person. |
[Q]: Would the following sentence, by the strictest standards, be considered correct? The therapist's analysis of Lucy's
++++++++++
[A]: unacceptable
[Q]: Would the following sentence, by the strictest standards, be considered correct? Mary has more than Bill has friends enemies.
++++++++++
[A]: unacceptable
[Q]: Would the following sentence, by the strictest standards, be considered correct? only the student left.
++++++++++
[A]: | acceptable |
In this task, you are given a passage and a question regarding that passage. You must determine whether or not the question is answerable from the given passage. If a question is answerable, output should be 'True', otherwise 'False'. You must not consider any other information that is not provided in the passage while labelling True or False.
Q: Passage: In cases where the criminalized behavior is pure speech, civil disobedience can consist simply of engaging in the forbidden speech. An example would be WBAI's broadcasting the track "Filthy Words" from a George Carlin comedy album, which eventually led to the 1978 Supreme Court case of FCC v. Pacifica Foundation. Threatening government officials is another classic way of expressing defiance toward the government and unwillingness to stand for its policies. For example, Joseph Haas was arrested for allegedly sending an email to the Lebanon, New Hampshire city councilors stating, "Wise up or die." Question: What happened to George Carlin after he sent the e-mail?
A: | False |
a forest environment receives more rainfall than a desert
Which state would receive the least amount of rainfall? | Arizona |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
Q: It was a powerful statement, if notably hyperbolic. (Voldemort was a literal mass-murderer; Trump is not. Voldemort was a powerful dark wizard; Trump is just a Muggle.) But a forthcoming study from the journal P S: Political Science and Politics makes a better case for how lessons learned from fiction can influence people’s political preferences. The researcher Diana Mutz, a professor of political science at the University of Pennsylvania, found that Harry Potter book readers are actually more inclined to dislike Trump. This was the case even after Mutz controlled for variables such as age, education, gender, party identification, evangelical identification, and ideology.
Given that these typical predictors didn’t change the outcome, Mutz floats the likelihood that the lessons of the novels—embracing tolerance and inclusivity, rejecting physical and psychological violence—might explain the correlation between reading Harry Potter and disliking Trump. Basically: People familiar with the series’ narrative of good-vs-evil might recognize aspects of the books’ portrayals of “evil” in Trump. Mutz discusses how, in Rowling’s novels, the protagonists are constantly defending the outsiders of the wizarding world. “The ongoing battle between good, as personified by Harry and his friends, and evil, as personified by Lord Voldemort, is at root about the importance of group purity,” she writes, drawing connections to Trump’s statements about banning Muslims from entering the U.S., building a Mexican border wall, and other racially inflammatory comments.
The study featured 1,142 respondents. An initial 2014 survey measured their exposure to the Harry Potter films and books, and a second survey conducted in 2016 asked subjects to rate their feelings about Trump on a “thermometer” with a scale of 0 degrees (unfavorable) to 100 degrees (favorable). While watching the films didn’t significantly predict people’s feelings about Trump, reading the novels did (possibly because the mediums lend themselves differently to exploring the relevant themes of tolerance.) Additionally, Mutz notes that the delay between people’s consumption of the Harry Potter stories and their exposure to Trump bodes well for the study results, since people had plenty of time to absorb the underlying messages of the series before forming attitudes about the candidate.
It’s worth noting that the study occasionally contains editorialized language. (From the conclusion: “Perhaps most importantly, these findings raise the hope that Harry Potter can stop the Deathly Donald and make America great again in the eyes of the world, just as Harry did by ridding the wizard world of Voldemort.”) But it also, as Mutz writes, offers “some of the first evidence outside of a laboratory that a fictional story may have implications for general election preferences.” There will always be limits to the usefulness of comparing real people to fictional characters. And so far, there has been only one other empirical study exploring the political impact of reading Harry Potter (unlike Mutz, the researchers didn’t control for important factors such as political ideology.)
But it seems less specious to argue that the bestselling book series of all time could instill values that affected how its readers—especially its younger fans—now think about the world. From 1997’s Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone to 2007’s Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, the series consistently explored the dangers of cults of personality and authoritarianism through individuals such as Voldemort, but also Dolores Umbridge, Gilderoy Lockhart, and Rita Skeeter. It reinforced the virtues of acceptance and diversity, championing marginalized characters such as the house elf Dobby, the half-giant Hagrid, and other “non-pure” groups. Readers learned that it was was right to defend victims of discrimination, even if it meant being ostracized. While observational data can’t confirm causality, Mutz’s study nonetheless suggests that Rowling’s simple but meaningful messages have helped shape the political sentiments of her readers. ||||| Starting in 1996, Alexa Internet has been donating their crawl data to the Internet Archive. Flowing in every day, these data are added to the Wayback Machine after an embargo period. ||||| Can Harry Potter defeat Donald Trump?
Harry may not be a full-on patronus against the Republican presidential nominee’s appeal, but reading Potter stories does appear to be a shield charm against Trump’s message.
A new study to be published in a special 2016 election issue of PS: Political Science and Politics finds that reading Harry Potter books leads Americans to take a lower opinion of Donald Trump. In fact, the more books the participants read, the greater the effect.
Even when controlling for party identification, gender, education level, age, evangelical self-identification, and social dominance orientation — all factors known to predict Americans’ attitudes toward Donald Trump — the Harry Potter effect remained.
The study, “Harry Potter and the Deathly Donald?,” was written by Professor Diana Mutz, the Samuel A. Stouffer Professor of Political Science and Communication at the Annenberg School for Communication and in the Department of Political Science at the University of Pennsylvania.
Diana Mutz, Ph.D.
In the nineteenth century, Uncle Tom’s Cabin was widely credited with shifting public opinion against slavery, but to date, there has been sparse evidence that fictional stories, even very popular ones, can influence political opinion. Evidence has largely come from laboratory experiments — for example, forcing people to read one of two stories — rather than observing real-world consumption of fictional stories.
Harry Potter’s popularity, with more than 450 million copies sold worldwide, made such a study possible in the public as a whole.
“Because Trump’s political views are widely viewed as opposed to the values espoused in the Harry Potter series,” Mutz writes in the study, “exposure to the Potter series may play an influential role in influencing how Americans respond to Donald Trump.”
To test that explanation for the Harry Potter effect, Mutz focused on three core themes from Harry Potter: The value of tolerance and respect for difference; opposition to violence and punitiveness; and opposition to authoritarianism.
In each case, Mutz points out, Donald Trump’s messages are opposed to the lessons conveyed in Harry Potter and closer to that of his enemy, Lord Voldemort. Examples abound throughout the series:
Harry and his friends advocate for oppressed house-elves and oppose Lord Voldemort’s quest for blood purity among wizards. Harry himself is of mixed wizard/muggle (non-wizard) ancestry. Trump, by contrast, has called for a temporary moratorium on Muslim immigration and made offensive comments about outgroups of all kinds, including women, Mexicans, Asians, and those with disabilities.
The Harry Potter series promotes non-violent means of conflict resolution; while Voldemort is willing to kill many times, the books’ protagonists consistently avoid unnecessary curses for killing, torture, or controlling others. Harry even saves the life of his Voldemort-aligned nemesis, Draco Malfoy. Trump, by contrast, has spoken widely about his fondness for waterboarding, and advocates the killing of terrorists’ families as a means of deterrence. He has praised his followers’ acts of violence against protesters at his rallies.
The Harry Potter protagonists work against authoritarian characters in the books. “As does Voldemort,” Mutz writes, “Trump portrays himself as a strongman who can bend others to his will, be they the Chinese government or terrorists.”
Mutz polled a nationally representative sample of 1,142 Americans in 2014, and again in 2016, asking about their Harry Potter consumption, their attitudes on issues such as waterboarding, the death penalty, the treatment of Muslims and gays, and (in 2016 only) their feelings about Donald Trump on a 0-100 scale.
Party affiliation did not affect the likelihood that a person had read the Harry Potter books, the study found; Democrats, Republicans, and Independents have all read Rowling’s books in roughly equal numbers.
The study found that each Harry Potter book read lowered respondents’ evaluations of Donald Trump by roughly 2-3 points on a 100 point scale.
“This may seem small,” Mutz acknowledges, “but for someone who has read all seven books, the total impact could lower their estimation of Trump by 18 points out of 100. The size of this effect is on par with the impact of party identification on attitudes toward gays and Muslims.”
Mutz’s data also shows that each Harry Potter book read also raised a person’s evaluations of Muslims and homosexuals, two groups chosen to gauge the respondent’s tolerance and respect for difference. Harry Potter also appeared to encourage opposition to punitive policies — gauged by responses to questions about the use of torture, killing terrorists, and support for the death penalty — though the effect size was small.
But reading Harry Potter also engendered opposition to Trump in ways that surpassed the effect of these two themes.
“It may simply be too difficult for Harry Potter readers to ignore the similarities between Trump and the power-hungry Voldemort,” she writes.
Mutz also collected data on viewership of Harry Potter movies, but found that these did not predict Trump opposition. This may be because of pre-existing partisan patterns in movie viewing whereby Republicans were less likely to see the movies than Democrats. Moreover, reading inherently requires much higher levels of attention and allows for greater nuance in characters, many of whom are neither wholly good nor wholly bad. Due to length, movies must leave out material from the full books, and they are more likely to emphasize action over the characters’ internal dilemmas and introspection.
So can Harry Potter defeat Donald Trump?
“Throughout the series, love and kindness consistently triumph over aggression and prejudice,” says Mutz. “It’s a powerful positive theme, and thus not surprising that readers understand the underlying message of this storyline, and are moved by it. These pro-unity views come through loud and clear in the storyline and have also been publicly voiced by the author of the series, J.K. Rowling, who has publicly espoused anti-Brexit and anti-Trump political views. Harry Potter’s popularity worldwide stands to make a difference not just in the U.S. election, but in elections across Europe that involve aggressive and domineering candidates worldwide.”
About Diana Mutz
Diana C. Mutz, Ph.D., studies public opinion, political psychology and mass political behavior, with a particular emphasis on political communication. At Penn she holds the Samuel A. Stouffer Chair in Political Science and Communication, and also serves as Director of the Institute for the Study of Citizens and Politics.
Mutz was a recipient of a 2016 Guggenheim Fellowship to study attitudes towards globalization. In 2011, she received the Murray Edelman Distinguished Career Award from the American Political Science Association. She was inducted as a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2008.
Mutz has published several awarding-winning books including Hearing the Other Side: Deliberative versus Participative Democracy (Cambridge University Press, 1998) and most recently published In-Your-Face Politics: The Consequences of Uncivil Media (Princeton University Press, 2015), the recipient of the 2016 David O. Sears Book Award for the best book in political psychology from the International Society for Political Psychology.
Media Contact: Julie Sloane, [email protected], 215-746-1798 |||||
A: | The novel Uncle Tom's Cabin was believed to help turn the tide of public opinion away from condoning slavery after it was published in 1852, but even the most popular fictional works today aren't shown to impact political leanings on a mass scale. Now researchers at the University of Pennsylvania say their new study, to be published in the journal PS: Political Science and Politics, may be the very first done outside of a lab to show that the lessons learned in a work of fiction seem to shape a reader's political ideologies—namely, that those who've read the Harry Potter series are less inclined to like Donald Trump. The effect is magnified among those who've read more of the series' books, with each book read corresponding with a 2- to 3-point drop in Trump's favorability on a scale going to 100. The study looked at the survey responses of 1,142 people in 2014 and 2016 and found, among other things, that watching the films didn't produce the same effect as reading did. The Atlantic warns that "observational data can't confirm causality," but it surmises that because the books "reinforce the virtues of diversity and acceptance" and consistently reveal the "dangers of cults of personalities and authoritarianism," it's not a stretch to suggest that these messages have helped to shape readers' outlook. JK Rowling, for her part, made her leanings known last year when she tweeted that it's "horrible" to compare Trump to the evil Lord Voldemort because "Voldemort was nowhere near as bad." (Are more Harry Potter books on the way?) |
Logic ==> When one spouse abandon the other, they stop living together. When they stop living together, unity is stopped.
unite
Question ==> What has stopped if your spouse abandon you?
Options:
- marriage
- gain
- acquire
- unite
- engage
Logic ==> Victoria is the capital of british columbia. British columbia is a canadian province.
british columbia
Question ==> Victoria is the capital of what canadian province?
Options:
- british columbia
- seychelles
- texas
- zimbabwe
- zambia
Logic ==> Multiple is a number that may be divided by another a certain number of times without a remainder. Billy found it easy to divide 9, because 9 was a multiple of 3.
multiple
Question ==> | Billy found it easy to divide 9, because 9 was a what of 3?
Options:
- multiply
- multiple
- unite
- multiplication
- multiple |
Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion
Urinalysis reveals a highly concentrated urine with a high fractional excretion of sodium (high sodium urine content compared to the serum sodium). A suspected diagnosis is based on a serum sodium under 138. A confirmed diagnosis has seven elements: 1) a decreased effective serum osmolality - <275 mOsm/kg of water; 2) urinary sodium concentration high - over 40 mEq/L with adequate dietary salt intake; 3) no recent diuretic usage; 4) no signs of ECF volume depletion or excess; 5) no signs of decreased arterial blood volume - cirrhosis, nehprosis, or congestive heart failure; 6) normal adrenal and thyroid function; and 7) no evidence of hyperglycemia (diabetes mellitus), hypertriglyceridemia, or hyperproteinia (myeloma).
Options:
* no.
* yes.
Is this statement correct "diabetes mellitus is a disease associated with the inadequate secretion or action of adh"? | no |
In this task, you are given a question and an answer. Answer "Yes" if the given answer correctly answers the question, otherwise answer "No".
how south african leaders are elected, Answer: The President is elected by members of the National Assembly , the lower house of Parliament , and is usually the leader of the largest party, which has been the African National Congress since the first non-racial elections were held on 27 April 1994. | Yes |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage.
Angular frequency (or angular speed) is the magnitude of the vector quantity angular velocity. The term angular frequency vector ω → (\displaystyle (\vec (\omega ))) is sometimes used as a synonym for the vector quantity angular velocity.
Output: | is angular velocity the same as angular frequency? |
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics, we ask you to write a question based on the content of the articles that can be answered in a binary manner i.e. True or False.
Deliverance -- Deliverance is a 1972 American thriller film produced and directed by John Boorman, and starring Jon Voight, Burt Reynolds, Ned Beatty and Ronny Cox, with the latter two making their feature film debuts. The film is based on the 1970 novel of the same name by American author James Dickey, who has a small role in the film as the Sheriff. The screenplay was written by Dickey and an uncredited Boorman. It was a critical success, earning three Academy Award nominations and five Golden Globe nominations. | was the movie deliverance based on a book |
Read the following article and answer the question by choosing from the options.
Thanks . But yeah , lung x - rays were good but there was still the sound of " rice crispies " ( as my doctor put it ) in my left lung so I was given a nebulizer treatment . It ... uh ... helped . I 'll leave it at that .
What may be the reason why they needed lung xrays ?
Options: - They were going to be having surgery .. - They had an infection .. - None of the above choices .. - They needed one for insurance purposes .....A: | They had an infection . |
heat can change the state of matter
As a matters state changes, what will remain constant? | mass amount |
In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'.
Example Input: Passage: 'The scope of practice describes the procedures, actions, and processes that a healthcare practitioner is permitted to undertake in keeping with the terms of their professional license. The scope of practice is limited to that which the law allows for specific education and experience, and specific demonstrated competency. Each jurisdiction has laws, licensing bodies, and regulations that describe requirements for education and training, and define scope of practice.'. Question: 'what is meant by the term scope of nursing practice'.
Example Output: True
Example Input: Passage: 'The Great Slave Lake (French: Grand lac des Esclaves) is the second-largest lake in the Northwest Territories of Canada (after Great Bear Lake), the deepest lake in North America at 614 metres (336 fathoms; 2,014 ft), and the tenth-largest lake in the world. It is 469 km (291 mi) long and 20 to 203 km (12 to 126 mi) wide. It covers an area of 27,200 km (10,502 sq mi) in the southern part of the territory. Its given volume ranges from 1,070 km (260 cu mi) to 1,580 km (380 cu mi) and up to 2,088 km (501 cu mi) making it the 10th or 12th largest.'. Question: 'where are the kidneys found in the body'.
Example Output: False
Example Input: Passage: 'Visa policy of the United Kingdom is similar to the visa policy of the Schengen Area. It grants visa-free entry to all Schengen Annex II nationalities, except for Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Colombia, Georgia, Macedonia, Moldova, Montenegro, Peru, Serbia, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates and Venezuela. The UK also grants visa-free entry to several additional countries -- Belize, Botswana, Maldives, Nauru, Namibia and Papua New Guinea.'. Question: 'can i go to england with schengen visa'.
Example Output: | True
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Japanese language.
Q: Min-fa Lin (Secretary General of Taiwan Cancer Friends New Life Association) remarked that a cancer patient inspires this tour because the one finished a small bicycle tour from Shihlin to Tamshui, after this event known by governments and companies, Sports Affairs Council of Executive Yuan of Taiwan (SAC) supervised and Giant Co., Ltd. sponsored this Hualien-Taidong tour.
A: | 林明發(癌友新生命協會秘書長)は、がん患者がこのツアーを鼓舞するのは、政府会社、台湾特與行政院体育委員会（SAC)の監視下で、ジャイアント有限責任会社がスポンサーとなったとして知られる、この花蓮台東ツアーの後、1人が士林から淡水への小さな自転車ツアーを終えたからだと述べた。 |
In this task, you are given a passage and a question regarding that passage. You must determine whether or not the question is answerable from the given passage. If a question is answerable, output should be 'True', otherwise 'False'. You must not consider any other information that is not provided in the passage while labelling True or False.
Q: Passage: A simple case of dynamic equilibrium occurs in constant velocity motion across a surface with kinetic friction. In such a situation, a force is applied in the direction of motion while the kinetic friction force exactly opposes the applied force. This results in zero net force, but since the object started with a non-zero velocity, it continues to move with a non-zero velocity. Aristotle misinterpreted this motion as being caused by the applied force. However, when kinetic friction is taken into consideration it is clear that there is no net force causing constant velocity motion. Question: What has to accounted for that causes no net force being the cause of constant velocity motion?
A: | True |
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