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Silvio Berlusconi expelled from Italy's parliament
Silvio Berlusconi expelled from parliament
On a scale from 0 to 5, where 0 is "no meaning overlap" and 5 is "means the same thing", how closely does the first sentence resemble the second one?
Choose your answer from:
[a]. 0.
[b]. 1.
[c]. 2.
[d]. 3.
[e]. 4.
[f]. 5. | [e]. |
In this task, you are given a context and four options. Each option is a suggested ending for the context. You should read the context and pick the best ending for the context. Please answer with "A", "B", "C", and "D".
[header] How to find out if a good friend is crushing on you [title] Pay attention to their posture when you're around. [step] If your friend is crushing on you, their body language will probably be more open, and they will usually stand with their body turned towards yours, even in a group. [substeps] If your friend has a relaxed posture, with their torso facing towards you, it's a sign that they feel at ease. <sep> (A) If their shoulders are hunched, they may be pressed against you. If they'll just stand in silence, it's a sign that they're not interested. (B) It may mean they like you or it may just mean they are comfortable being around you. Watch for signs that your friend's posture has changed around you. (C) They may also be putting down their phone or tapping their feet. [title] Observe how they look around you when talking to others. (D) They may look up at you a few times throughout a conversation and nod or smile occasionally to show that they trust you. [title] Pay attention to their general body language.
B
[header] How to become an endocrinologist [title] Obtain a bachelor's degree in a science-related major. [step] Though you could choose any major you want, it's best to study something like physiology, biology, or social science. These majors will help you build the prerequisite skills for medical school. <sep> (A) [substeps] If you are enjoying high school, they might teach you basic tests or techniques, like how to fight ethylene gas. Foreign nationals don't get their master's degree until they finish medical school. (B) [substeps] These degree levels will take some effort on your part, so keep an eye out for whatever college you want to attend. It's not always necessary to go to medical school if you're currently planning on med school. (C) [substeps] Enroll in or look for a program at an accredited medical school. Most states require endocrinology courses at high schools and universities. (D) In addition to studying science, you should also take courses in math, english, and the humanities. These courses can help prepare you for interacting with patients and writing reports.
D
A man stands on the side of a pool. the man <sep> (A) explores the pool and swims through a narrow passageway. (B) grabs the rope and goes under the water. (C) dives backwards into the pool. (D) takes hold of the rope and prepares to jump.
| C
|
q... Electronegativity, symbol χ, is a chemical property that describes the tendency of an atom to attract electrons (or electron density) towards itself. An atom's electronegativity is affected by both its atomic number and the distance at which its valence electrons reside from the charged nucleus. The higher the associated electronegativity number, the more an element or compound attracts electrons towards it.
The ability of an atom to attract electron towards itself is called?
a... To answer this question, we should know that: Electronegativity, symbol χ, is a chemical property that describes the tendency of an atom to attract electrons (or electron density) towards itself.
The answer is Electronegativity
q... The kina (ISO 4217 code: PGK) is the currency of Papua New Guinea. It is divided into 100 toea. The kina was introduced on 19 April 1975, replacing the Australian dollar at par. The name kina is derived from Kuanua language of the Tolai region, referring to a callable pearl shell used widely for trading in both the Coastal and Highlands areas of the country.
Answer this question based on the passage: what is the currency of papua new guinea?
a... The relevant information is: The kina (ISO 4217 code: PGK) is the currency of Papua New Guinea.
The answer is The kina
q... Context: The Zambezi (also spelled Zambeze and Zambesi) is the fourth-longest river in Africa, the longest east-flowing river in Africa and the largest flowing into the Indian Ocean from Africa. The area of its basin is 1,390,000 square kilometres (540,000 sq mi), slightly less than half of the Nile's. The 2,574-kilometre-long river (1,599 mi) rises in Zambia and flows through eastern Angola, along the eastern border of Namibia and the northern border of Botswana, then along the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe to Mozambique, where it crosses the country to empty into the Indian Ocean.
Question: where is zambezi river located on a map?
a... To answer the question, consider the following: The 2,574-kilometre-long river (1,599 mi) rises in Zambia and flows through eastern Angola, along the eastern border of Namibia and the northern border of Botswana, then along the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe to Mozambique, where it crosses the country to empty into the Indian Ocean.
The answer is rises in Zambia and flows through eastern Angola , along the eastern border of Namibia and the northern border of Botswana , then along the border between Zambia and Zimbabwe to Mozambique , where it crosses the country to empty into the Indian Ocean
q... Passage: The sexually dimorphic nucleus (SDN) is an ovoid, densely packed cluster of large cells located in the medial preoptic area (POA) of the hypothalamus which is believed to be related to sexual behavior in animals.
Question: Based on this passage, the sexually dimorphic nucleus is part of the ____.?
a... | The important part for answering this question is: The sexually dimorphic nucleus (SDN) is an ovoid, densely packed cluster of large cells located in the medial preoptic area (POA) of the hypothalamus which is believed to be related to sexual behavior in animals.
The answer is the medial preoptic area ( POA ) of the hypothalamus |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
PROBLEM: ASHLAND, Ohio (CNN) -- An Ohio bakery shut down in October is bustling again, with 60 eager employees who had expected a Christmas on the unemployment rolls. Cookie production has resumed and some workers are back on the job at the Archway factory in Ashland, Ohio. Some 300 workers lost their jobs when the Archway cookie factory in Ashland, Ohio, was suddenly closed by the private equity firm that owned it. The workers also were left without benefits like health insurance. But then Lance Inc., a Charlotte, North Carolina-based snack food company, purchased Archway at a bankruptcy auction. And last week 60 workers were asked to return immediately, with perhaps more coming back in the months ahead.Archway bakery suddenly closed doors in October, throwing some 300 out of workLance snack food company steps in, buys Archway at bankruptcy auctionNew owner gives each laid-off worker a prepaid $1,500 debit cardCompany rehires 60 workers, says more will regain jobs if orders keep coming in
Question:Workers at the bakery said they felt betrayed when _ at first said there would be more work in a day or two, but then changed the locks.
SOLUTION: Archway
PROBLEM: Online shopping juggernaut Amazon has today launched a one-hour delivery service for certain central London postcodes. The Prime Now service will be available on a range of more than 10,000 items, from games consoles and sports equipment to coffee and nappies. The basket value must be higher than £20 per order. It is available to Prime members who pay £79 a year and are willing to fork out a £6.99 delivery charge. Amazon already offers one-hour delivery in certain parts of the US, including Dallas, Manhattan and Miami. The service is expected to reach all of London and more UK cities by the end of the year. The move is likely to put more pressure on the struggling high street.Amazon Prime members can pay £6.99 for one-hour deliveriesExpected to reach rest of London and other cities later in the yearWe list the postcodes which can currently take advantage below
Question:The one advantage the high street had over online shops such as Amazon was the fact people can pick up products straightaway opposed to waiting - but this move by _ will be appealing to those who won't even need to leave their home or office to obtain products they want quickly.
SOLUTION: Amazon
PROBLEM: (CNN) Would you like a bit of pesticide with your produce? While the chemicals farmers use on food keep produce relatively pest-free, the U.S. Department of Agriculture constantly runs tests to avoid too much pesticide residue on your plate. It concentrates particularly on produce items that children eat, since their developing bodies may be more vulnerable to harm from certain chemicals. Of the produce samples the USDA tested in 2014, the last year for which data is available, nearly three-fourths showed some kind of pesticide residue, which is about in keeping with other years. This amount persists despite growers' best efforts to clean up the produce, according to the Environmental Working Group, an environmental activist group. Annually, EWG puts together what it calls the "Dirty Dozen," a list of produce that has the most pesticide residue, according to the group's analysis of government data.Nearly three-fourths of tested produce showed some kind of pesticide residueStrawberries topped the list as having the most pesticide residue this year
Question:Strawberry growers use 60 different pesticides in a wide variety of combinations, according to _.
SOLUTION: | Environmental Working Group
|
What is creativity? How de we define creativity? Where does creativity come from? How philosophical is the notion of creativity? Is everyone’s ‘creativity’ different? Or is it an ill conceived, simplified term that is used to describe a very specific series of neuronal & bodily reactions to certain stimuli? These are all the questions I’ve been thinking (and googling, and youtubing) since beginning this Capturing Creativity studio* and I have found some answers or maybe I’ve just found more questions: Creativity is generally defined as the ability to make new things, or come up with new ideas, it’s an ability to think outside the box, to see unique solutions and employ them in inventive ways. In this sense creativity is not always utilised when being ‘creative’, as to be creative is simply defined as the ability to make or produce something. However I guess that depends on your definition of creative, how different, unique, special, once off, un-influenced does something have to be, to be classified as creative? This is where creativity get’s tricky. It’s all well and good to be like oh this is what creativity is, so it’s easy to investigate it, but what if you don’t define that as being creative, maybe that was just following a formula, a somewhat inspired formula, but maybe it is just a formula. Creativity to most people seems to be a random mix of once off genius combined with solid skill and hard work and for us humans these percentages are unique to us. Maybe creativity to you is 90% unique idea, 5% skill and 5% hard work. Maybe creativity to you is 40% unique idea, 50% skill and 10% hard work. Maybe for you creativity doesn’t have to involve any hard work at all. For me when it comes to creativity I’m most interested in that unique idea portion; where does that unique idea come from? Is it simply random? Is it a gift from the gods? Is our unique idea just a product of a lot of subconscious effort, only made aware to us in the sense of a ‘random’ idea? Have we been influenced by something, processed it... Question: What does creativity seem to be to most people? Options: A. Something that doesn't involve any hard work at all B. not enough information C. A random mix of once off genius combined with solid skill and hard work D. The ability to make or produce something === The correct answer is
| C |
You are given a passage. Using the information present in the passage, you need to classify it into one of the 10 topics: 0 - 'Society & Culture', 1 - 'Science & Mathematics', 2 - 'Health', 3 - 'Education & Reference', 4 - 'Computers & Internet', 5 - 'Sports', 6 - 'Business & Finance', 7 - 'Entertainment & Music', 8 - 'Family & Relationships', 9 - 'Politics & Government'.
--------
Question: The product tour link below should help you with this question.
Answer: 4
Question: 14:\n\nEverest / 8850m / Tibet/Nepal\nK2 / 8611m / China/Kashmir\nKanchenjunga / 8586m / India/Nepal\nLhotse / 8516m / China/Nepal\nMakalu / 8463m / Tibet/Nepal\nCho Oyu / 8201m / Tibet/Nepal\nDhaulagiri / 8167m / Nepal\nManaslu / 8156m / Nepal\nNanga Parbat / 8125m / Kashmir\nAnnapurna / 8091m / Nepal\nGasherbrum I / 8068m / China/Kashmir\nBroad Peak / 8047m / China/Kashmir\nGasherbrum II / 8035m / China/Kashmir\nShishapangma / 8027m / Tibet
Answer: 1
Question: For $1500, you're starting to get out of the "entry-level" stage. I have a Trek 1000 and absolutely love it. I've used it for century rides, triathlons and duathlons no problem. The Trek 1000 was about $900 CDN. The only difference in the bikes up to the $1500 range is the shifters are usually a little better (they don't stretch as easily, which makes shifting cleaner for longer). The weight and wheels are basically the same. \n\nIf you want to trim 30 sec off your race time, you might consider the more expensive bikes. But, you should be an elite athlete to really notice the difference. \n\nI'd go for a $1000 bike and spend the rest on pumps (road and home), spare tires, some nice cycling clothes, tools and a bike computer. Maybe even a trainer for home use.
Answer: | 5
|
In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank, four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D") and the answer to that question. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing "Yes" or "No", based on the article.
Article: Maybe you love them and want to pet every one you see.Or maybe you're afraid of them and want to move to a dogfree neighborhood.Either way,dogs are a part of life.Millions of people have dogs as pets.You'll see them all over town,in the city,country,and even when you're on vacation. Like many kinds of pets--no matter how small or cute they are--dogs need to be respected as animals that,under certain conditions,could hurt you.Nearly 5 million dog bites happen every year in the United States.No one wants a dog bite,but how do you prevent one? One dog expert has come up with an easy way for kids to remember some tips to prevent dog bites.It spells "DOG SAFE". Don't tease,please:Teasing a dog can make it angry enough to bite.For instance,if a dog has food or a toy,never try to take it away.You wouldn't like it if someone took your snack while you were eating it! Only pet with permission:Never pet a dog without asking the owner if it's OK.Some dogs don't like to be touched by strangers. Give space:Little kids especially might run right up to a lovely dog and try to pet it or give it a hug.But dogs need space.Crowding a dog can frighten or anger the dog. Slow down:Some dogs like to chase and bite.Of course,you don't want to be chased or bitten!The way to avoid it is to go slow around dogs.Never run toward them or away from them.If a dog you don't know runs toward you,freeze.If you need to get away,back up slowly. Always get help:You may want to bring home a dog that seems lost or injured.But animals who are lost or injured may be very frightened or in pain.Find a grownup instead who can decide how to care for the animal. Fingers together:When feeding a dog a treat,put the treat in the palm of your hand and keep your fingers and thumb close together.Why?The dog is less likely to get confused about which is the treat--the doggie snack or your finger! Even good dogs can bite:Some people are very surprised when their dog bites someone,but all dogs can bite.Avoid doing things that make dogs scared or angry,such as backing them into a corner or bothering them when they are sleeping.
Question: The purpose of the text is to _ .
Options: (A) help kids avoid being bitten by dogs (B) show methods of feeding dogs (C) warn dog owners of danger (D) warn kids to keep away from dogs
Asnwer: C | No |
Shabbona Township is one of nineteen townships in DeKalb County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2010 census, its population was 1,453 and it contained 603 housing units. The township contains the Chief Shabbona Forest Preserve and Shabbona Lake State Park.
Can we infer the following?
The town has a church. | It's impossible to say |
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics, we ask you to write a question based on the content of the articles that can be answered in a binary manner i.e. True or False.
The Hunger Games: Mockingjay – Part 2 -- The Hunger Games: Mockingjay -- Part 2 is a 2015 American dystopian science fiction adventure film directed by Francis Lawrence, with a screenplay by Peter Craig and Danny Strong. It is the fourth and final installment in The Hunger Games film series, and the second of two films based on the novel Mockingjay, the final book in The Hunger Games trilogy by Suzanne Collins. Produced by Nina Jacobson and Jon Kilik, and distributed by Lionsgate, the film features an ensemble cast that includes Jennifer Lawrence, Josh Hutcherson, Liam Hemsworth, Woody Harrelson, Elizabeth Banks, Julianne Moore, Philip Seymour Hoffman, and Donald Sutherland. Hoffman died in February 2014, making Mockingjay -- Part 2 his final film role. Principal photography on both parts of the film began on September 23, 2013 in Atlanta, before moving to Paris for two weeks of back-to-back filming and officially concluding on June 20, 2014, in Berlin and at Babelsberg Studios, Germany. | is there another hunger games after mockingjay part 2 |
Q: Stephen Colbert is funnier than John Stewart since his show has less viewers.
Who his is?
A: John Stewart
Q: The product fair showed Office 365, and it had a lot of attendees.
Who it is?
A: The product fair
Q: Jim Carrey convinced Jeff to travel with him to Aspen, since he had wanted to travel to Aspen for a long time.
Who he is?
A: | Jeff |
Q: I know that the answer to the question "What was the Mets record by the end of the 2nd day of the 9th month of the year 1969?" is in "In 1969 the Cubs, managed by Leo Durocher, built a substantial lead in the newly created National League Eastern Division by mid-August. Ken Holtzman pitched a no-hitter on August 19, and the division lead grew to 8 1⁄2 games over the St. Louis Cardinals and by 9 1⁄2 games over the New York Mets. After the game of September 2, the Cubs record was 84-52 with the Mets in second place at 77-55. But then a losing streak began just as a Mets winning streak was beginning. The Cubs lost the final game of a series at Cincinnati, then came home to play the resurgent Pittsburgh Pirates (who would finish in third place). After losing the first two games by scores of 9-2 and 13-4, the Cubs led going into the ninth inning. A win would be a positive springboard since the Cubs were to play a crucial series with the Mets the very next day. But Willie Stargell drilled a 2-out, 2-strike pitch from the Cubs' ace reliever, Phil Regan, onto Sheffield Avenue to tie the score in the top of the ninth. The Cubs would lose 7-5 in extra innings. Burdened by a four-game losing streak, the Cubs traveled to Shea Stadium for a short two-game set. The Mets won both games, and the Cubs left New York with a record of 84-58 just 1⁄2 game in front. Disaster followed in Philadelphia, as a 99 loss Phillies team nonetheless defeated the Cubs twice, to extend Chicago's losing streak to eight games. In a key play in the second game, on September 11, Cubs starter Dick Selma threw a surprise pickoff attempt to third baseman Ron Santo, who was nowhere near the bag or the ball. Selma's throwing error opened the gates to a Phillies rally. After that second Philly loss, the Cubs were 84-60 and the Mets had pulled ahead at 85-57. The Mets would not look back. The Cubs' eight-game losing streak finally ended the next day in St. Louis, but the Mets were in the midst of a ten-game winning streak, and the Cubs, wilting from team fatigue, generally deteriorated in all phases of the game. The Mets (who had lost a record 120 games 7 years earlier), would go on to...". Can you tell me what it is?
A: 77-55
Q: I know that the answer to the question "Where did apparitions reportedly show up in 1917?" is in "Tourist hotspots in Portugal are Lisbon, Algarve, Madeira, Porto and the city of Coimbra, also, between 4-5 million religious pilgrims visit Fátima each year, where apparitions of the Blessed Virgin Mary to three shepherd children reportedly took place in 1917. The Sanctuary of Fátima is one of the largest Roman Catholic shrines in the world. The Portuguese government continues to promote and develop new tourist destinations, such as the Douro Valley, the island of Porto Santo, and Alentejo. Lisbon is the 16th European city which attracts the most tourists (with seven million tourists occupying the city's hotels in 2006, a number that grew 11.8% compared to previous year). Lisbon in recent years surpassed the Algarve as the leading tourist region in Portugal. Porto and Northern Portugal, especially the urban areas north of Douro River valley, was the tourist destination which grew most (11.9%) in 2006, surpassing Madeira (in 2010), as the third most visited destination.[citation needed]". Can you tell me what it is?
A: Fátima
Q: I know that the answer to the question "The BBC and People's Daily are both?" is in "On April 20, the People's Daily published a report entitled "Overseas Chinese rally against biased media coverage, for Olympics". It included images of Chinese people demonstrating in France, the United Kingdom, Germany and the United States. One picture showed Chinese demonstrators holding a sign which claimed, incorrectly, that the BBC had not reported on Jin Jing. The People's Daily quoted one protestor who claimed the "BBC on some of the recent events has misled the British public and the rest of the world by providing intensive untruthful reports and biased coverage."". Can you tell me what it is?
A: media
Q: I know that the answer to the question "Who created the characters?" is in "Just as Lee explores Jem's development in coming to grips with a racist and unjust society, Scout realizes what being female means, and several female characters influence her development. Scout's primary identification with her father and older brother allows her to describe the variety and depth of female characters in the novel both as one of them and as an outsider. Scout's primary female models are Calpurnia and her neighbor Miss Maudie, both of whom are strong willed, independent, and protective. Mayella Ewell also has an influence; Scout watches her destroy an innocent man in order to hide her desire for him. The female characters who comment the most on Scout's lack of willingness to adhere to a more feminine role are also those who promote the most racist and classist points of view. For example, Mrs. Dubose chastises Scout for not wearing a dress and camisole, and indicates she is ruining the family name by not doing so, in addition to insulting Atticus' intentions to defend Tom Robinson. By balancing the masculine influences of Atticus and Jem with the feminine influences of Calpurnia and Miss Maudie, one scholar writes, "Lee gradually demonstrates that Scout is becoming a feminist in the South, for with the use of first-person narration, she indicates that Scout/ Jean Louise still maintains the ambivalence about being a Southern lady she possessed as a child."". Can you tell me what it is?
A: | Lee |
Bhubaneswar: Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik on Saturday innagurated Odisha’s largest and most modern 6MTPA integrated steel plant at Jindal Steel and Power Plant (JSPL) in Angul. During the inauguration Chairman Naveen Jindal and Savitri Jindal, Chairperson of O.P Jindal Group were present. However, the security arrangements had been tightened for the visit of the Chief Minister. Blast furnace is likely to be commissioned by next week. With the commissioning of the blast furnace, JSPL will become India’s fourth largest steelmaker after JSW, SAIL and Tata Steel.
odisha's largest and most modern 6mtpa integrated steel plants inauguration was on a weekend OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: Yes
Let me tell you where the biggest discrimination comes. In public education when we just move children through the schools. My friend, Phyllis Hunter, is here. She had one of the greatest lines of all lines. She said, reading is the new civil right. She's right.
Phyllis Hunter thinks reading is the biggest civil right OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: Yes
Pontederia cordata, common name pickerelweed (USA) or pickerel weed (UK), is a monocotyledonous aquatic plant native to the American continent. It grows in a variety of wetlands, including pond and lake margins across an extremely large range from eastern Canada south to Argentina. A few examples include northern rivers, the Everglades and Louisiana.
it can be found in argentina OPTIONS:
- Yes
- It's impossible to say
- No
A: | Yes |
The French have always wanted to know what it means to be a Frenchman. Their history has been a constant quest for national identity: a conflict between strong regional loyalties and central authority. In about 2000 b.c. Celtic tribes — probably from eastern Europe — came looking for greener pastures in the areas that are now Franche-Comté, Alsace, and Burgundy. At the same time, migrants from the Mediterranean countries were trickling into the south. The first recorded settlement was the trading post set up by Phocaean Greeks from Asia Minor at Massalia (Marseilles) around 600 b.c. , followed by other ports at Hyères, Antibes, and Nice. But the Greeks developed few contacts with the interior beyond a little commerce in olives and wine with the Celts of Burgundy. When their position was threatened by Ligurian pirates at sea and warlike tribes from inland, the merchants of Marseilles called on Rome for help. From Gaul to France In 125 b.c. , the Romans came in force, conquered the "Gallic barbarians," and set up a fortress at Aquae Sextiae (Aix-en-Provence). They took advantage of this new stronghold to create Provincia (now Provence), stretching from the Alps to the Pyrénées, in order to guarantee communications between Italy and Spain. When this province was endangered by fresh attacks from the north, Julius Caesar himself took charge, conquering practically the whole of Gaul by 50 b.c. Caesar drew Gaul's northeastern frontier at the Rhine, taking in present-day Belgium, and warned that the Germanic tribes across the river — the Franks (after whom France is named), Alamans, and Saxons — would always threaten the security of the frontier. The Romanization of Gaul sent the most energetic warriors to defend the outposts of the empire while their families settled down to work the land or build towns such as Lyon, Orange, Arles, and Nîmes, and the first great highways between them. At the same time, merchants built up a thriving trade with the rest of the Roman Empire. The pattern for the peasantry and bourgeoisie of France was thus established. Christianity was introduced into Gaul in the first century a.d.
After reading the above, is "Celtic tribes" the correct answer to the question "Around 2000 b.c. what groups were settling in France?"? | yes |
The average annual rainfall ranges from very low in the northern and southern fringes of the desert to nearly non-existent over the central and the eastern part. The thin northern fringe of the desert receives more winter cloudiness and rainfall due to the arrival of low pressure systems over the Mediterranean Sea along the polar front, although very attenuated by the rain shadow effects of the mountains and the annual average rainfall ranges from 100 mm (3,93 in) to 250 mm (9,84 in). For example, Biskra, Algeria and Ouarzazate, Morocco are found in this zone. The southern fringe of the desert along the border with the Sahel receives summer cloudiness and rainfall due to the arrival of the Intertropical Convergence Zone from the south and the annual average rainfall ranges from 100 mm (3,93 in) to 250 mm (9,84 in). For example, Timbuktu, Mali and Agadez, Niger are found in this zone. The vast central hyper-arid core of the desert is virtually never affected by northerly or southerly atmospheric disturbances and permanently remains under the influence of the strongest anticyclonic weather regime and the annual average rainfall can drop to less than 1 mm (0.04 in). In fact, most of the Sahara receives less than 20 mm (0.79 in). Of the 9,000,000 km2 of desert land in the Sahara, an area of about 2,800,000 km2 (about 31% of the total area) receives an annual average rainfall amount of 10 mm (0.39 in) or less, while some 1,500,000 km2 (about 17% of the total area) receive an average of 5 mm or less. The annual average rainfall is virtually zero over a wide area of some 1,000,000 km2 in the eastern Sahara comprising deserts of Libya, Egypt and Sudan (Tazirbu, Kufra, Dakhla, Kharga, Farafra, Siwa, Asyut, Sohag, Luxor, Aswan, Abu Simbel, Wadi Halfa) where the long-term mean approximates 0.5 mm per year. The rainfall is very unreliable and erratic in the Sahara as it may vary considerably year by year. In full contrast to the negligible annual rainfall amounts, the annual rates of potential evaporation are extraordinarily high, roughly ranging from 2,500 mm/year to more than 6,000 mm/year in the whole desert. Nowhere else on Earth has air been found as dry and evaporative as in the Sahara region. With such an evaporative power, the Sahara can only be desiccated and dried out further more and the moisture deficit is tremendous.
What causes the southern fringe to receive cloudiness and rainfall?
Intertropical Convergence Zone
Input: YouTube
In November 2008, 720p HD support was added. At the time of the 720p launch, the YouTube player was changed from a 4:3 aspect ratio to a widescreen 16:9. With this new feature, YouTube began a switchover to H.264/MPEG-4 AVC as its default video compression format. In November 2009, 1080p HD support was added. In July 2010, YouTube announced that it had launched a range of videos in 4K format, which allows a resolution of up to 4096×3072 pixels. In June 2015, support for 8K resolution was added, with the videos playing at 7680×4320 pixels.
When was 720p HD support added to youtube?
Output: In November 2008
Input: Article: Guinea-Bissau was once part of the kingdom of Gabu, as well as part of the Mali Empire. Parts of this kingdom persisted until the 18th century, while a few others were under some rule by the Portuguese Empire since the 16th century. In the 19th century, it was colonized as Portuguese Guinea. Upon independence, declared in 1973 and recognised in 1974, the name of its capital, Bissau, was added to the country's name to prevent confusion with Guinea (formerly French Guinea). Guinea-Bissau has a history of political instability since independence, and no elected president has successfully served a full five-year term.
Now answer this question: What empire was Guinea-Bissau once part of?
Output: Mali Empire
Article: The transition from the mandolino to the mandolin began around 1744 with the designing of the metal-string mandolin by the Vinaccia family, 3 brass strings and one of gut, using friction tuning pegs on a fingerboard that sat "flush" with the sound table. The mandolin grew in popularity over the next 60 years, in the streets where it was used by young men courting and by street musicians, and in the concert hall. After the Napoleonic Wars of 1815, however, its popularity began to fall. The 19th century produced some prominent players, including Bartolomeo Bortolazzi of Venice and Pietro Vimercati. However, professional virtuosity was in decline, and the mandolin music changed as the mandolin became a folk instrument; "the large repertoire of notated instrumental music for the mandolino and the mandoline was completely forgotten". The export market for mandolins from Italy dried up around 1815, and when Carmine de Laurentiis wrote a mandolin method in 1874, the Music World magazine wrote that the mandolin was "out of date." Salvador Léonardi mentioned this decline in his 1921 book, Méthode pour Banjoline ou Mandoline-Banjo, saying that the mandolin had been declining in popularity from previous times.
Question: Who were two of the promiment players in the 19th century?
Ans: Bartolomeo Bortolazzi of Venice and Pietro Vimercati
Here is a question about this article: Victoria wrote to her uncle Leopold, whom Victoria considered her "best and kindest adviser", to thank him "for the prospect of great happiness you have contributed to give me, in the person of dear Albert ... He possesses every quality that could be desired to render me perfectly happy. He is so sensible, so kind, and so good, and so amiable too. He has besides the most pleasing and delightful exterior and appearance you can possibly see." However at 17, Victoria, though interested in Albert, was not yet ready to marry. The parties did not undertake a formal engagement, but assumed that the match would take place in due time.
What is the answer to this question: Who was Victoria not ready to marry at age 17?
****
So... Albert
Article: No single feature distinguishes Annelids from other invertebrate phyla, but they have a distinctive combination of features. Their bodies are long, with segments that are divided externally by shallow ring-like constrictions called annuli and internally by septa ("partitions") at the same points, although in some species the septa are incomplete and in a few cases missing. Most of the segments contain the same sets of organs, although sharing a common gut, circulatory system and nervous system makes them inter-dependent. Their bodies are covered by a cuticle (outer covering) that does not contain cells but is secreted by cells in the skin underneath, is made of tough but flexible collagen and does not molt – on the other hand arthropods' cuticles are made of the more rigid α-chitin, and molt until the arthropods reach their full size. Most annelids have closed circulatory systems, where the blood makes its entire circuit via blood vessels.
Question: What covers an annelid's exterior?
Ans: | a cuticle |
Tilda Swinton has a prominent role as the White Witch in "The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, The Witch and The Wardrobe", coming out in December.
Options are:
[A]. yes
[B]. no
Question: Can we infer the following?
Tilda Swinton plays the part of the White Witch. | [A]. |
Mexican | Free Mexican Recipes - Part 41
Please remove spaces between words. | Mexican|FreeMexicanRecipes-Part41 |
As long as your tablet and Apple TV are connected to the same wireless network, you can mirror your iPad's screen to the TV without extra cords. To connect an iPad to Wi-Fi, open Settings {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/7\/7e\/Iphonesettingsappicon.png","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/7\/7e\/Iphonesettingsappicon.png\/30px-Iphonesettingsappicon.png","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":460,"bigWidth":"30","bigHeight":"30","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>I edited this screenshot of an iPhone icon.\n<\/p><p>License: <a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fair_use\">Fair Use<\/a><br>\n<\/p><\/div>"}, tap Wi-Fi, and then select your network. To connect an Apple TV to Wi-Fi, open Settings {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/7\/7e\/Iphonesettingsappicon.png","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/7\/7e\/Iphonesettingsappicon.png\/30px-Iphonesettingsappicon.png","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":460,"bigWidth":"30","bigHeight":"30","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>I edited this screenshot of an iPhone icon.\n<\/p><p>License: <a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fair_use\">Fair Use<\/a><br>\n<\/p><\/div>"}, select Network (or General > Network), and then select your network. If you're using iOS 12 or later, swipe down from the top-right corner of your iPad's home screen. If you're using an earlier version of iOS, swipe up from the bottom of the home screen. Some apps let you stream to an Apple TV without mirroring your iPad's entire screen. You'll just need to tap the AirPlay icon (a rectangle with a triangle at its bottom edge) in a supported app. The location of this icon varies by app. The button also displays an icon of a rectangle with a triangle at its bottom edge. A list of compatible Apple products will appear. Once selected, you should see your iPad's screen on the Apple TV. If you don't see the Apple TV in the list, make sure both devices are connected to the same Wi-Fi network, and that your network is up and running. Try restarting the router then reconnecting. If you're still having trouble, connect the Apple TV to the router with an Ethernet cable. Now that your iPad is connected to the TV, anything you do on the tablet will appear on the TV screen. You can play videos, browse the web, and view photos as normal. If you don't hear the audio (or the audio is quiet), make sure the volume is turned up on the iPad and the Apple TV. If your Apple TV is connected to external speakers, ensure that they are on and functional. You can also stop mirroring from your iPad by opening the Control Center and tapping Screen Mirroring.
++++++++++
One-sentence summary -- Connect your Apple TV and iPad to the same Wi-Fi network. Open the Control Center on your iPad. Tap the Screen Mirroring button. Select your Apple TV. Open an app on your iPad. Press the Menu button on the Apple TV remote to stop mirroring.
Counseling can help to change your thinking, automatic assumptions, negative evaluations, and distorted expectations. Ask your counselor about cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), which can improve how you evaluate yourself and others. It can also help change your feelings of envy by helping you evaluate your feelings and subsequently changing your behavior. These people are your rocks, your champions. They are not the naysayers or detractors. They support you in your endeavors and genuinely want you to be happy. When you spend time with someone who is preoccupied with how much money he makes compared to other people, or the kind of car he drives, you might start to find yourself also comparing yourself to others. You might not intend to do so, but this person’s constant attention to these matters can rub off on you, sparking your envy.
++++++++++
One-sentence summary -- See a mental health professional. Surround yourself with supportive people. Avoid spending time with people who compare themselves to others.
If the JPEG is on your desktop, go to the desktop. Otherwise, press ⊞ Win+E to open the File Explorer, then navigate to the folder that contains the file. If you download the JPEG from the internet, it may be in the Downloads folder. You can search for the file by typing its name into the search bar at the top-right corner of the File Explorer. This opens the image in the default image viewer. If you’re using Windows 10 and haven’t made any changes to your file associations, this is the Photos app. To open the JPEG in a different app, right-click the file, select Open With, then choose a different app. You can open JPEGs in any web browser (e.g. Edge) or image editing app (e.g. Photoshop).
++++++++++
One-sentence summary -- Open the folder that contains the JPEG file. Double-click the file.
You have nothing to prove and nothing to lose. Kissing is a two way street and the guy is probably more nervous than you are. Take deep breaths, but don't make it too obvious that you're trying to calm yourself down. Passionate kissing can be frenzied, calm and meditative, or anywhere in between. There is an unspoken process where both parties will try to match the type of passion the other is aching for. It helps to synchronize breathing rates. A good way to begin building sexual tension is to keep him talking. Be in a location that is secluded. Having the option to sit is an extra bonus. Just keep a conversation no matter how mundane it feels. The bleaker the conversation the higher your chances are that he's thinking about kissing you. A great way to signal that you're ready to kiss is to go back and forth from looking at his eyes and his lips. This will create tension that is necessary to have a truly passionate kiss. If he repeats and looks at your lips, he is ready for those kissing sparks to fly. There are ways of being sly about getting close to him, but you want this move to be obvious. This is another clue for him to know that you want to start kissing. It will help if your bodies are slightly touching. Even if your body contact is ever so slight, it will feel exciting. Try and keep the conversation going, and touch him on the thigh or his arm. Another good spot to excite and comfort him is to put your hand behind his neck. Be sure to keep your eyes fixed on his eyes, but take quick glances at his lips. Tilt your head slightly and move close to his face and pause right before you reach his face. You shouldn't do all the work, but initiating the kiss yourself will excite him. It isn't as popular for the girl to make the first move, but there isn't a rule book to kissing!
++++++++++
One-sentence summary -- | Relax. Match the energy of the person you're with. Keep a conversation. Use your eyes. Lean close to him. Touch him. Move in for the kiss. |
Ques:Bryan C. Keene and Alexandra Kaczenski of the Getty Museum’s Manuscripts Department have spent the last few years preparing for an exhibition and publication titled Sacred Landscapes: Nature in Renaissance Manuscripts that aims to examine representations of “green spaces” such as gardens, vistas, and their relation to the divine. In particular, Bryan and Alexandra focus on the ways in which artists during the European Middle Ages and Renaissance embedded the pages of illuminated manuscripts with depictions of the natural world so that nature could guide prayer, chant, and meditation. For Bryan, this project represents a continuation of his interest in sacred gardens that began with his graduate work on the garden imagery that influenced Botticelli’s Agony in the Garden painting. In 2013 he curated the exhibition and authored the accompanying book Gardens of the Renaissance. For Alexandra, interest in this subject stems from her scholarly focus on Flemish manuscripts and their relation to Flemish landscape paintings. She brought to the project a complementary interest in issues of environmental and landscape destruction, which also were themes of the exhibition and publication. Though floral and nature studies of the Renaissance and Early Modern periods have been extensively investigated—the scientific notebooks of Leonardo da Vinci, for example, are well documented—this exhibition turns its focus on landscape and the divine. Curatorial research has shed new light on subjects such as the seemingly “scattered” floral arrangements represented within the pages of these books and their relationship to humoral theory and religion. Bryan adds, “The tension that we find in these borders is, on the one hand, intricately rendered leaf and petal structures of plants or flowers, and on the other, hidden whimsical elements, all of which combine to create a rich tapestry of meaning, both symbolic and scientific. Alex and I will continue to explore the potential meaning within this botanical and arboreal chaos.” Sacred... Who is Leonardo da Vinci? A. author B. not enough information C. artist D. manuscript writer
Ans:B
-----
Ques:SEOUL — North Korea’s recent threat to pull out of the upcoming nuclear summit with the U.S. has added new urgency to South Korean President Moon Jae-in’s visit to Washington next Tuesday. President Moon has played a key role in facilitating the meeting between North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and U.S. President Donald Trump scheduled to be held in Singapore June 12. At the recent inter-Korean summit Moon got Kim to affirm a broad commitment to rid the Korean Peninsula of nuclear weapons and that opened the door for Trump and Kim to negotiate a more detailed agreement to end North Korea’s nuclear program. However, uncompromising positions recently voiced by U.S. National Security Adviser John Bolton demanding the North’s unilateral disarmament, and by North Korea in response canceling further talks with the South and threatening to pull out of the U.S.-North Korea summit, have put the prospects for continued diplomatic progress in jeopardy. President Trump has tried to reassure the North Korean leadership that a nuclear deal would not weaken the Kim government, but would bolster it. “He'd be in his country, he'd be running his country. His country would be very rich.” Trump said Thursday while meeting with NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg in the White House. President Moon, who will meet with Trump in Washington on Tuesday, has said he will try to moderate differences between the U.S. and North Korea over how to achieve denuclearization, while also giving the Kim government the security guarantees and sanctions relief it wants. But the convergence of interests that have brought Moon, Trump and Kim to all agree to give diplomacy a chance seems to be diverging over how to bridge the gap between the U.S. demand for complete denuclearization prior to offering any concessions, and the North’s insistence on a step by step process that would ease sanctions early on for incremental measures, such as giving up some nuclear material and allowing in outside inspectors. How long have Moon and Kim dealt with each other? A. Many many days. B. Many years, even decades. C. Many months, even years. D. not enough information
Ans:B
-----
Ques:U.S. President Donald Trump on Friday blasted former FBI director James Comey as an "untruthful slime ball," and said it was his "great honor" to fire him. Trump's barrage of insults comes as Comey engages in a publicity campaign for his book, "A Higher Loyalty: Truth, Lies, and Leadership," which is set to be released next week. The memoir promises a deep look at Comey's fraught relationship with the U.S. president who fired him, and whom Comey has accused of interfering in the independence of the FBI. On Twitter, Trump said Comey should be prosecuted. Trump's comments are in line with an online campaign, organized by his supporters, to discredit Comey. The Republican National Committee on Thursday launched a new website, Lyin'Comey.com, which features quotes from prominent Democrats who have criticized the former FBI director in the past. The GOP plans to fact-check Comey's book and use the website for "rapid response" to highlight any "misstatements" or "contradictions," Fox News reports. Comey's book blasts Trump as unethical and "untethered to truth'' and calls his leadership of the country "ego driven and about personal loyalty.'' The book also contains several personal jabs at Trump, including references to what Comey says are the "bright white half-moons" under Trump's eyes, which he surmises were the result of Trump using tanning goggles. Comey also casts Trump as a Mafia boss-like figure who sought to blur the line between law enforcement and politics, and tried to pressure him regarding his investigation into Russian election interference, according to multiple early reviews of the book. Trump fired Comey in May 2017, setting off a storm of charges from Democrats that the president sought to hinder an investigation into whether his campaign colluded with Russians. The firing led to the appointment of Robert Mueller as special counsel overseeing the Russia investigation. Mueller's probe has expanded to include whether Trump obstructed justice by firing Comey, an idea the president denies. Trump... Why did the Republican National Committee set up the website lyincomey.com? A. not enough information B. To track progress on the Russia investigation C. To help Comey sell his book D. To showcase democrats' criticisms of Comey and fact check his book
Ans: | D
----- |
In this task, you are given a context and four options. Each option is a suggested ending for the context. You should read the context and pick the best ending for the context. Please answer with "A", "B", "C", and "D".
[header] How to make healthy mashed potatoes [title] Wash and cut the potatoes. [step] Wash 1 1/4 pounds (567 g) of your potatoes. You can also use a mix of potatoes and root vegetables for a variety of nutrients. <sep> (A) You can discard the peels, pits, and skins to make only healthy mashed potatoes. [substeps] The mashed potatoes will have a mildly sour texture after this step. (B) Leave the skin on the vegetables and cut them into 1-inch (2.5 cm) pieces. [substeps] Ensure that the pieces are the same size, so they cook evenly. (C) Wash the potatoes out of a colander and rinse them under clean running water. Then rinse each potato under cool, running water for about 5 seconds to remove dirt. (D) Wash the potatoes under hot tap water so they're soft and ready to eat. [substeps] Fresh or frozen mashed potatoes will last 7 to 10 months.
B
[header] How to deactivate your cat [title] Use this only when necessary. [step] In one study, thirty out of thirty-one cats reacted positively, and none showed signs of pain or fear. Still, your cat may not enjoy it. <sep> (A) [substeps] Read product descriptions to learn how to safely deactivate your cat. Once they have deactivated, they are less likely to be inclined to do it again. (B) For this reason, you will want to give your cat the option of deactivation before extending any line of treatment. If your cat shows no reaction, and no whimpering, do not use this. (C) Some cats're immune to using this solution, though. Think about this: if your cat has not responded to any of the other methods, there is a good chance they like this variation. (D) Many vet technicians consider " scruffing " techniques old-fashioned, and too intense for regular use. Some say this technique is a more gentle option, but this is controversial.
D
The male writes on a slip. A guy sticks his pinkie finger into his ear. The guy rubs his eye with his fingers. a guy <sep> (A) is brushing his teeth. (B) touches his back while he sits and talks. (C) kisses a lady on the cheek. (D) pushes his hand into his ear.
| B
|
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes).
Context: The Bowl Championship Series (BCS) was a selection system that created five bowl game match-ups involving ten of the top ranked teams in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) of American college football, including an opportunity for the top two teams to compete in the BCS National Championship Game. The system was in place for the 1998 through 2013 seasons and in 2014 was replaced by the College Football Playoff., History.
Even after the emergence of the professional National Football League (NFL), college football remained extremely popular throughout the U.S.
Although the college game has a much larger margin for talent than its pro counterpart, the sheer number of fans following major colleges provides a financial equalizer for the game, with Division I programs the highest level playing in huge stadiums, six of which have seating capacity exceeding 100,000. In many cases, college stadiums employ bench-style seating, as opposed to individual seats with backs and arm rests. This allows them to seat more fans in a given amount of space than the typical professional stadium, which tends to have more features and comforts for fans. (Only two stadiums owned by U.S. colleges or universities Papa John's Cardinal Stadium at the University of Louisville and FAU Stadium at Florida Atlantic University consist entirely of chairback seating.), The Texas Longhorns football program is the intercollegiate team representing the University of Texas at Austin (variously Texas or UT) in the sport of American football. The Longhorns compete in the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (formerly Division I-A) as a member of the Big 12 Conference. The team is coached by Tom Herman and home games are played at Darrell K Royal Texas Memorial Stadium in Austin, Texas., The 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season, or the college football season, began on September 2, 2009, progressed through the regular season and bowl season, and (aside from all-star exhibition games that followed the bowl games) concluded with the Bowl Championship Series (BCS) National Championship Game in Pasadena, California on January 7, 2010, featuring the Alabama Crimson Tide, defeating the Texas Longhorns for the National Championship by the score of 3721., William Mack Brown (born August 27, 1951) is a former American college football coach. He was most recently head football coach of the Texas Longhorns football team of the University of Texas at Austin. He is currently a college football commentator for ESPN., The 2009 Texas Longhorn football team ( variously `` Texas '' or `` UT '' or the `` Horns '' ) represented the University of Texas at Austin in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season . The team was coached by Mack Brown . Texas played their home games in Darrell K Royal -- Texas Memorial Stadium . The Longhorns finished the season 13 -- 1 , and 8 -- 0 in Big 12 play . They represented the Big 12 South Division in the Big 12 Championship Game where they defeated Nebraska 13 -- 12 to become Big 12 Champions . The team finished the regular season ranked # 2 in the Bowl Championship Series to earn a berth in the BCS National Championship Game where they were defeated by Alabama 37 -- 21 . Texas finished the season ranked # 2 in the AP and coaches poll ., Subject: 2009 texas longhorns football team, Relation: sport, Options: (A) american football (B) football (C) national collegiate athletic association (D) sport
| american football |
To answer the question, consider the following: A corpus cavernosum penis (singular) (cavernous body of the penis) is one of a pair of sponge-like regions of erectile tissue, the corpora cavernosa (plural) (cavernous bodies), which contain most of the blood in the penis during an erection.
the penis
A corpus cavernosum penis (singular) (cavernous body of the penis) is one of a pair of sponge-like regions of erectile tissue, the corpora cavernosa (plural) (cavernous bodies), which contain most of the blood in the penis during an erection. Such a corpus is homologous to the corpus cavernosum clitoridis in the female; the body of the clitoris contains erectile tissue in a pair of corpora cavernosa (literally "cave-like bodies") with a recognisably similar structure.
Based on this passage, the location of the corpora cavernosa is the?
The relevant sentence in the passage is: The 2012 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the European Union (EU) "for over six decades (having) contributed to the advancement of peace and reconciliation, democracy and human rights in Europe" by a unanimous decision of the Norwegian Nobel Committee.
the European Union
The 2012 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the European Union (EU) "for over six decades (having) contributed to the advancement of peace and reconciliation, democracy and human rights in Europe" by a unanimous decision of the Norwegian Nobel Committee.
Based on this passage, who won noble prize for peace in 2012?
To answer this question, we should know that: That' 70s Show is an American television period sitcom that originally aired on Fox from August 23, 1998, to May 18, 2006.
August 23 , 1998
| That' 70s Show is an American television period sitcom that originally aired on Fox from August 23, 1998, to May 18, 2006. The series focused on the lives of a group of teenage friends living in fictional Point Place, Wisconsin from May 17, 1976 to December 31, 1979.
When did that 70's show first air? |
Clay County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee. As of the 2010 census, the population was 7,861. Its county seat and only incorporated city is Celina. Clay County is named in honor of American statesman Henry Clay, member of the United States Senate from Kentucky and United States Secretary of State in the 19th century. Its current mayor is Dale Reagan.
Clay County has dogs.
A: It's impossible to say
Anti-Dühring (German: "Herrn Eugen Dührings Umwälzung der Wissenschaft" , "Herr Eugen Dühring's Revolution in Science") is a book by Friedrich Engels, first published in German in 1878. It had previously been serialised in a periodical. There were two further German editions in Engels' lifetime. "Anti-Dühring" was first published in English translation in 1907.
Anti-Dühring starts with B.
A: No
Empire Builders is an American old-time radio Western. It was broadcast on NBC-Blue from January 14, 1929, to June 22, 1931. The reference book "Radio Rides the Range: A Reference Guide to Western Drama on the Air" commented, "This may have been the first western drama on radio; it certainly was one of the most unique."
"Empire Builders" was broadcast on NBC-Blue from January 14, 1929, to June 22, 1931 on a daily basis, except for October 1929.
A: | It's impossible to say |
You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage.
The Lampyridae are a family of insects in the beetle order Coleoptera. They are winged beetles, commonly called fireflies or lightning bugs for their conspicuous use of bioluminescence during twilight to attract mates or prey. Fireflies produce a ``cold light'', with no infrared or ultraviolet frequencies. This chemically produced light from the lower abdomen may be yellow, green, or pale red, with wavelengths from 510 to 670 nanometers. The eastern US is home to the species Phausis reticulata, which emits a steady blue light.
are lighting bugs and fireflies the same thing?
While mentioned in passing throughout later seasons, Burke officially returns in the tenth season in order to conclude Cristina Yang's departure from the series.
does burke come back in grey's anatomy?
Capital punishment for juveniles in the United States existed until March 1, 2005, when the U.S. Supreme Court banned it in Roper v. Simmons.
| can juveniles be sentenced to death in texas?
|
the head of germany 's roman catholic church on tuesday criticized the trial of an afghan man accused of converting from islam to christianity and urged authorities in kabul and berlin to ensure religious freedom in afghanistan .
Summarize the aforementioned text in a single phrase. | german bishop protests trial of afghan for converting to christianity |
In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question separated with a
. You have to answer the question based on the context.
In this section, we analyze the Hamming distance between the projections of the sentences from the enwik9 dataset and the corresponding projections of the same sentences after applying character level perturbations. We experiment with three types of character level perturbation BIBREF11 and two types of word level perturbation operations.
Perturbation Study ::: Character Level Perturbation Operations
insert(word, n) : We randomly choose n characters from the character vocabulary and insert them at random locations into the input word. We however retain the first and last characters of the word as is. Ex. transformation: $sample \rightarrow samnple$.
swap(word, n): We randomly swap the location of two characters in the word n times. As with the insert operation, we retain the first and last characters of the word as is and only apply the swap operation to the remaining characters. Ex. transformation: $sample \rightarrow sapmle$.
duplicate(word, n): We randomly duplicate a character in the word by n times. Ex. transformation: $sample \rightarrow saample$.
Perturbation Study ::: Character Level Perturbation Operations ::: Word Level Perturbation Operations
drop(sentence, n): We randomly drop n words from the sentence. Ex. transformation: This is a big cat. $\rightarrow $ This is a cat.
duplicate(sentence, n): Similar to duplicate(word, n) above, we randomly duplicate a word in the sentence n times. Ex. transformation: This is a big cat. $\rightarrow $ This is a big big cat.
swap(sentence, n): Similar to swap(word, n), we randomly swap the location of two words in the sentence n times. Ex. transformation: This is a big cat. $\rightarrow $ This cat is big.
Question: How does their perturbation algorihm work?
same sentences after applying character level perturbations
We evaluate our model on both English and Chinese segmentation. For both languages we used standard datasets for word segmentation and language modeling. English
The Brent corpus is a standard corpus used in statistical modeling of child language acquisition BIBREF15 , BIBREF16 We use the commonly used version of the PTB prepared by BIBREF17 Since Chinese orthography does not mark spaces between words, there have been a number of efforts to annotate word boundaries. We evaluate against two corpora that have been manually segmented according different segmentation standards. The Beijing University Corpus was one of the corpora used for the International Chinese Word Segmentation Bakeoff BIBREF18 . We use the Penn Chinese Treebank Version 5.1 BIBREF19 .
Question: What dataset is used?
Brent corpus PTB Beijing University Corpus Penn Chinese Treebank
We analyze which discourse phenomena are hard to capture using monolingual data only. Among the four phenomena in the test sets we use (deixis, lexical cohesion, VP ellipsis and ellipsis which affects NP inflection) we find VP ellipsis to be the hardest phenomenon to be captured using round-trip translations.
Question: what phenomena do they mention is hard to capture?
| Four discourse phenomena - deixis, lexical cohesion, VP ellipsis, and ellipsis which affects NP inflection.
|
Read this response and predict the preceding dialog. According to EPA, a full-sized Energy Star certified clothes washer (CW) (with "water factor" - WF ≤ 8.0 gal/cycle/ft^3) should use on average 15 gallons (57 liters) of water per load, compared to at least two times that volume used by a standard machine.
| Phone call:
Person A: What is the difference between new and old clothes washing machines?
Person B: |
Given the below context: The Annunciation draws heavily on van der Weyden's 1430s Louvre Annunciation, his c. 1455 Saint Columba altarpiece, and the Clugny Annunciation (c. 1465–75), which is attributed to either van der Weyden or Memling. Memling almost certainly was apprenticed to van der Weyden in Brussels until setting up his own workshop in Bruges sometime after 1465. Memling's Annunciation is more innovative, with motifs such as the attendant angels that were absent in the earlier paintings. According to Till-Holger Borchert, not only was Memling familiar with van der Weyden's motifs and compositions, but he might have assisted with the underdrawing in van der Weyden's workshop. The shutters on the right are copied from the Louvre panel, the knotted curtain appears in the Columba triptych's "Annunciation".A sense of movement is conveyed throughout. The trailing edges of Gabriel's garment fall outside the pictorial space, indicating his arrival. The Virgin's "serpentine" pose, with attendant angels supporting her, adds to the sense of flow. Memling's use of color achieves a startling effect. The traditional rays of light are replaced with light color indicators; the white clothes rendered in "icy" blue, the angel to the right in yellow patches seems "bleached by light", the left-hand angel appears to be steeped in shadow, dressed in clothes of lavender and bearing deep green wings. The effect is iridescent, according to Blum, who writes, "this shimmering surface gives [the figures] an unearthly quality, separating them from the more believable world of the bedchamber." The effect deviates from the pure naturalism and realism which typifies Early Netherlandish art, causing a "startling" juxtaposition, an effect that is "unsteadying" and contradictory. Guess a valid title for it!
The answer to this question is: | Annunciation (Memling) |
In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question.
--------
Question: Question: What was the final score in the loss to the Houston Rockets on March 30? Passage:On December 8, 2017, the Phoenix Suns signed House to a two-way contract with the team. Throughout the rest of the season, House would split his playing time there between Phoenix and their NBA G League squad, the Northern Arizona Suns. House would make his debut with the team a day later, scoring two points and recording a single rebound in 11 minutes of play in a close loss against the San Antonio Spurs. On December 16, House would score a season-high 8 points in 15 minutes of playing time in a 108–106 win over the Minnesota Timberwolves. House was later assigned to the Northern Arizona Suns affiliate alongside Davon Reed on December 28, mainly for healing purposes. House then returned to action on January 5, 2018, recording what was at the time a new season-high 9 points in a loss against the San Antonio Spurs. On February 23, his two-way contract expired, meaning he couldn't be allowed to play for Phoenix again until after the NBA G League's first season under its rebranded name concluded. Once that happened, he was allowed to return to Phoenix for the rest of the season. On March 30, House recorded a career-high 8 rebounds in a heartbreaking, buzzer-beating loss against the Houston Rockets. On April 1, House would record a new season-high with 16 points scored alongside 6 rebounds and 3 assists in a 117–107 loss against the Golden State Warriors. Two days later, House recorded 14 points, 6 rebounds, and a career-high 5 assists in a 97–94 win against the Sacramento Kings. On April 6, House would put up his first start in the NBA against the New Orleans Pelicans. Two days later, House would record career-highs of 22 points and 8 rebounds in a 117–100 loss to the Golden State Warriors.
Links: a. NBA G League b. Houston Rockets c. Golden State Warriors d. Northern Arizona Suns
Answer: b
Question: Question: When did the Tokyo Kaisei school change it's name? Passage:The Japanese exhibition at the fair was the product of years of preparation. The empire had received its invitation in 1871, close on the heels of the Meiji Restoration, and a government bureau was established to produce an appropriate response. Shigenobu Okuma, Tsunetami Sano, and its other officials were keen to use the event to raise the international standing of Japanese manufactures and boost exports. 24 engineers were also sent with its delegation to study cutting-edge Western engineering at the fair for use in Japanese industry. Art and cultural relics at the exhibit were verified by the Jinshin Survey, a months-long inspection tour of various imperial, noble, and temple holdings around the country. The most important products of each province were listed and two specimens of each were collected, one for display in Vienna and the other for preservation and display within Japan. Large-scale preparatory exhibitions with this second set of objects were conducted within Japan at the Tokyo Kaisei School (today the University of Tokyo) in 1871 and at the capital's Confucian Temple in 1872; they eventually formed the core collection of the institution that became the Tokyo National Museum.
Links: a. University of Tokyo b. Sano Tsunetami c. Ōkuma Shigenobu d. University of Tokyo
Answer: a
Question: Question: Who owns the tallest building in Dubai? Passage:Dubai, the largest city in the United Arab Emirates, is home to many modern high-rises, 108 of which stand taller than . The tallest building in Dubai is the Burj Khalifa, which rises and contains 163 floors. The tower has stood as both the tallest building in the world and the tallest man-made structure of any kind in the world since its completion in January 2010. The second-tallest building in Dubai is the Marina 101, which also stands as the world's second tallest residential skyscraper. The skyscrapers of Dubai are, for the most part, clustered in three different locations. The land along E 11 Road was the first to develop, followed by the Dubai Marina neighborhood and the Business Bay district.
Links: a. List of tallest buildings b. Burj Khalifa c. Burj Khalifa d. Burj Khalifa
Answer: | b
|
Detailed Instructions: You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph.
Q: This is to expand on another person's answer, which was correct but missing some important steps or explanation. This cure is a bonafide medical and scientific cure. The get rid of hiccups, you must deprive oxygen from the muscle that is causing hiccups. No oxygen to that muscle, it can't burn energy, no energy, no hiccups.\n\nSo what needs to be done is to simulate DROWNING. We must trick the body to think it is drowning. This will cause it to divert oxygen from unimportant parts of the body, like that muscle causing hiccups, to more important parts like the heart, the brain, the organs, etc. \n\nSo...take a glass of water, slowly exhale. Pinch your nose. Take about 5 or 6 sips of water (or more until you can't take it any longer) from the glass...making sure you are taking in WATER ONLY. Do NOT sip any air along with the water. Stop. \n\nHold your breath for a few seconds, and inhale slowly. The hiccups should disappear. If not repeat. \n\nI have found this works 90% of the time. It only fails to work if there really is something stuck in your throat that really needs to be expelled by hiccups or coughing, or drinking lots of water.
A: | How can I cure my hiccups? |
In this task, you are given a question and an answer. Answer "Yes" if the given answer correctly answers the question, otherwise answer "No".
how did the new york red bulls started in the mls, Answer: The team's best result in the MLS was the MLS Cup final in 2008.
No
what does informal logic mean, Answer: Informal logic, intuitively, refers to the principles of logic and logical thought outside of a formal setting.
Yes
how can plant gases slow erosion, Answer: Erosion is the process by which soil and rock are removed from the Earth's surface by exogenetic processes such as wind or water flow, and then transported and deposited in other locations.
| No
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
This task is about reading the given passage and the question, return an incorrect answer to the given question.
story: So, there was this kid named Jack that came up to my beanstalk one day. I couldn't believe my eyes, so I put down my ham sandwich I was eating and looked at him. I'm not sure what he thought he was doing there, but he sure did talk a lot. He kept asking me questions about this and then he asked me some questions about that and I was getting a little bit tired of all of the questions.
When I thought I wouldn't hear the end of everything, this Jack kid asked me about the one and only secret that I've always kept to myself. That no one even knew about! No, it wasn't about my golden guitar or even my goose that laid eggs filled with coins. No, he was asking me about my beans and their roots.
You see, I'm a giant and my job is to make sure the bean roots that we use to get down to earth are well protected and guarded. They're what helps us get down to the little person world when we need to. I became a little bit worried as the little kid asked more and more questions about my roots. I didn't want to tell him that my roots were hidden in the library!
I walked over to him to pick this little kid up to get him to quiet down about the bean roots, well, he got me with his little knife and I dropped him! Thankfully, he didn't get hurt or I would've been so sad!
He ran down the beanstalk when I chased after him. I guess he wanted to get back to his little people. I didn't follow him, but I sure hope he doesn't come back for my stuff.', question: 'How does he care for them?
Output: | A giants |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence that supports the given input.
Problem:14C and 12C are both isotopes of carbon (they each have six protons -- the atomic number is the same), but they have a different number of neutrons (thus the atomic weight is different).
Solution: | All carbon atoms have six protons. |
In this task, you will be presented with a question and you have to answer the question based on your knowledge. Your answers should be as short as possible.
What is the English name of the highest peak in the country where the island of Saint Cybi can be found ?
Snowdon
In what season was the runner-up born 5 March 1961 ?
1985-86
How many of the listed churches include their measurements within their descriptions ?
| 1
|
B: Yeah, and the ground will filter some of it but not all of it. A: No, not when you figure, I didn't realize one cow produces that much manure
Multi-choice question: Can we infer the following?
one cow produces that much manure
Select from the following. [I] Yes [II] No [III] It's impossible to say | [I] |
Should we put the gear to neutral or just step on brakes for city driving with lots of red light with an auto car? Thanks.?
Does using the brake while the car is in neutral (gear) have a negative impact on the car?
Please tell me if those questions are the same.
A: no
Every country send their own satellites, who monitors their orbitals are not overlapping?
Graduate degree in CS from New Mexico Highlands University. Worth it?
Please tell me if those questions are the same.
A: no
What are the best pictures that showcase Parenting?
What are some of the best pictures showcasing space?
Please tell me if those questions are the same.
A: | no |
Are these paraphrases?
The average maximum temperature is in summer ( December - January ) , and the average low temperature in winter ( June - July ) is .
The average low temperature in summer ( December - January ) and the average high temperature in winter ( June -- July ) . | no |
Since the system's launch, production costs have been reduced significantly as a result of phasing out the Emotion Engine chip and falling hardware costs. The cost of manufacturing Cell microprocessors has fallen dramatically as a result of moving to the 65 nm production process, and Blu-ray Disc diodes have become cheaper to manufacture. As of January 2008, each unit cost around $400 to manufacture; by August 2009, Sony had reduced costs by a total of 70%, meaning it only costs Sony around $240 per unit.
Try to answer this question if possible (otherwise reply "unanswerable"): As of Summer 2009, what was the cost to Sony to make a PS3? | $240 |
Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence.
His appointment to that post, which has senior administrative, staff and policy responsibilities, followed a several - year tenure as Reuters's editor in chief.
His appointment as Reuter's editor in chief with tenure years has senior administrative and policy responsibilities.
The New York Times and others, quoting "lawyers connected to the case," report Lindsey had earlier advised Tripp to seek Bennett's help, advice Tripp eschewed.
The NY times and others, quotes "lawyers connected to the case," Lindsey had advised Tripp to get Bennett's help.
One of its Peg - Board walls was dismantled and reinstalled at COPIA; the rest went to Washington, D.C., and the Behring Center of the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of American History.
| One of its Peg Board walls was reinstalled at COPIA; the rest went to the Behring Center of the Smithsonian Institution.
|
Given a passage and a question, find the answer to the question based on the passage. The answer should consist of only one word that lies in the span of only one of the sentences in the passage.
Paragraph: Phoebe was originally portrayed as the `` free - spirited '' , `` carefree '' , and most rebellious sister . However , Phoebe 's progression as a witch helps her become more responsible and grow as a person . She later becomes the middle sister after Prue dies and the series introduces their younger half - sister Paige Matthews ( Rose McGowan ) . This results in Phoebe often playing mediator between Piper and Paige , much like Piper used to be for her and Prue . Phoebe 's various romantic relationships have been central to most of her storylines . Her longest on - screen relationship is with half - demon Cole Turner ( Julian McMahon ) ; they have a turbulent marriage in the fourth season , and in the fifth , following their divorce , she is compelled to vanquish him . In subsequent seasons , Phoebe has romantic relationships with her boss Jason Dean ( Eric Dane ) , fellow employee Leslie St. Claire ( Nick Lachey ) , and artist Dex Lawson ( Jason Lewis ) . In the eighth and final season , she marries a cupid named Coop ( Victor Webster ) .
Question: who does phoebe from charmed end up with
| Coop |
In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question.
Q: Question: What cities were the two founders of the Communist Party of China from? Passage:The Republic of China was founded by the Kuomintang (KMT) leader Dr. Sun Yat-sen in 1912. The Kuomintang's prior revolutionary political group, the Revive China Society, was founded on 24 November 1894. It later merged with various other revolutionary groups to form the Tongmenghui in 1905. In August 1911, the Tongmenghui further merged with various other political parties in Beijing to form the KMT. In July 1914, the KMT re-organized itself as the "Chinese Revolutionary Party" in Tokyo, Japan. In 1919, the party officially renamed itself as "Kuomintang of China", which literally translates to "Chinese Nationalist Party". It was China's first major political party. In 1921, the Communist Party of China (CPC) was founded by Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao in Shanghai as a study society and an informal network. Slowly, the CPC began to grow. These were the two major political parties in China, during the time when the ROC ruled mainland China from 1911 to 1949.
Links: a. Chen Duxiu b. Communist Party of China c. Mainland China d. Li Dazhao
A: | a |
This is some data: Birmingham POSTAL_CODE B postcode area; 103 Colmore Row ARCHITECT John Madin; John Madin HOMETOWN Birmingham; Birmingham LEADER_NAME John Clancy (Labour politician); Birmingham GOVERNING_BODY Birmingham City Council.
Generate a detailed description of this data. | 103 Colmore Row was designed by the architect, John Madin, who originated from Birmingham (postal code 'B'). Labour politician, John Clancy is the leader of Birmingham, with Birmingham City Council as the governing body . |
Continue writing the next sentence.
How to wear peach eye shadow
Select soft peach shades for fair skin.
In addition to the tones in a peach shadow, it's also important to consider the finish. A matte peach shadow has no shine, glitter, or shimmer, while a shimmery or metallic peach shadow offers rich shine. | A satin peach shadow isn't completely flat, but only provides minimal shine. Matte peach shadows can work as a lid or highlight shade, but they're especially good for using in the crease. |
In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence.
He appealed to the 9.3 million people who voted Labour at the last general election to turn out on 23 June, saying many of their jobs are dependent on trade with Europe.
The Labour leader has been urged to make a bolder case for EU membership.
Apart from one major speech, Mr Corbyn has kept a low profile on the issue.
The UK's EU vote: All you need to know
While all but a handful of Labour MPs support staying in the EU, Mr Corbyn is regarded as the most Eurosceptic leader of the party in a generation. He has called for a more "social Europe" focused on workers rights and social solidarity.
Ahead of the launch of Labour's pro-EU campaign battle bus, Mr Corbyn told The Times the UK faced a "historic choice" on 23 June and he believed the UK would be stronger to face the challenges of the 21st Century "together".
At the launch, Mr Corbyn said despite his "many criticisms" of the EU, he was fully behind the Remain campaign because membership had helped to "protect" workers' rights and the environment.
"I believe we have to vote to Remain in order to defend investment, to defend jobs, to defend the environment, to defend workers' rights," he said.
"We see it as an act of solidarity with other people that think like us across Europe.
"Going it alone won't help them and won't help us."
The Labour leader also said immigration did "not necessarily" put a strain on public services or have a negative impact on wages.
Labour In, led by former Home Secretary Alan Johnson, is embarking on a grassroots campaign targeting students, factory workers and young parents across the country, with a campaign bus visiting 100 towns and cities across the country.
Mr Johnson said being in the EU and having access to the single market was "crucial" to the UK's prosperity.
"To pretend that it isn't and we can wander off into a sepia-tinted world of the 1950s is just a complete abrogation of responsibility," he said.
Mr Johnson also disputed claims by Leave campaigners that the UK sent £350m a week to Brussels.
But even if that same amount was redirected to the NHS, it would be a "drop in the ocean", he added.
Fellow Labour MP Gisela Stuart, who chairs the Vote Leave campaign group, said his remarks showed the Remain campaign was "out of touch".
"The Remain campaign wants the elites to have more power and money, and not to give back control to the British people," she said.
"Patients struggling to get care on the NHS will rightly think that they are completely out of touch when they claim that £350m - enough to build a new hospital every week - is just a drop in the ocean."
The majority of trade unions are recommending their members vote to remain in the EU although Labour Leave, whose members include Ms Stuart and Frank Field, say leaving the EU will allow more money to be spent on the NHS and other public services.
Labour votes will be crucial if the Remain side is to win the referendum on EU membership, Jeremy Corbyn has said as he launched the party's campaign.
Sources close to the UK foreign secretary said the two men had spoken at about 2100 GMT for ten minutes about building a strong UK/US relationship.
The BBC understands it was Mr Pence's first call to an overseas politician.
On Thursday Mr Johnson said critics of Mr Trump's victory should end the "collective whinge-o-rama" and be positive about the possibilities.
Mr Johnson, who last year suggested that Mr Trump had been "out of his mind" for suggesting a ban on Muslims entering the US, has insisted the UK should be optimistic about the future following Mr Trump's victory.
At a press conference on Thursday, before speaking to Mr Pence, he said it was time to be "overwhelmingly positive about the possibilities" of a Donald Trump presidency and described the US president-elect as a "deal maker".
"I believe that this is a great opportunity for us in the UK to build on that relationship with America that is of fundamental economic importance to us, but also, great importance for the stability and prosperity of the world," Mr Johnson said.
"I would respectfully say to my beloved European friends and colleagues that it's time that we snapped out of the general doom and gloom about the result of this election and collective 'whinge-o-rama' that seems to be going on in some places."
Meanwhile Downing Street has rejected claims that ministers will be forced to use UKIP leader Nigel Farage as a "go-between" with the new Trump administration.
The Daily Telegraph reported ministers would have to seek the advice of UKIP's interim leader because they have no links to the president-elect.
But sources close to the prime minister told the BBC that Mr Trump, who defeated Hillary Clinton in a huge upset, favoured a relationship with Theresa May as close as that of former UK and US leaders Margaret Thatcher and Ronald Reagan in the 1980s.
Mr Trump invited Mrs May to visit Washington during a phone call on Thursday in which both stressed the importance of UK/US relations.
BBC political correspondent Iain Watson says Downing Street has been "hugely irritated" with the claim ministers were seeking the services of Mr Farage in forging links with the Trump administration.
"The story is politically important because Mrs May does not want to give UKIP an opportunity to bask in the 'reflected glory' of a Trump victory," he adds.
International Trade Secretary Liam Fox has also insisted he has no intention of using Mr Farage as a go-between.
However, BBC Newsnight's political editor Nicholas Watt says Mr Fox has the best connections in Westminster with established Republicans but has never met Mr Trump.
He says it would not be a surprise if Mr Fox and Mr Farage had an informal conversation before the minister contacts Mr Trump's team.
A source close to Mr Farage made it clear that he had no intention of working with Conservative ministers.
Meanwhile, senior Conservatives have been swift to strike a more emollient tone towards Mr Trump since Tuesday's election.
US Vice President-elect Mike Pence called Boris Johnson on Thursday night, the BBC understands.
The pair were sent to the stands in the 11th minute of the first leg at Fratton Park after allegedly using improper language and/or behaviour.
The game finished 2-2, with the Pilgrims winning the return game 1-0.
Both have accepted the fine, which is the standard penalty for the offence.
Plymouth are in the play-off final at Wembley later this month where they will play AFC Wimbledon, who beat Accrington in the other semi-final on Wednesday night.
| Portsmouth boss Paul Cook and Plymouth Argyle coach Paul Wotton have each been fined £500 after admitting an FA misconduct charge from their League Two play-off semi-final last week.
|
Teacher:This task is about reading the given passage and the question, return an incorrect answer to the given question.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: story: CHAPTER 62
This recognition of Rome by Lothair evinced not only a consciousness of locality, but an interest in it not before exhibited; and the monsignore soon after seized the opportunity of drawing the mind of his companion to the past, and feeling how far he now realized the occurrences that immediately preceded his arrival in the city. But Lothair would not dwell on them. "I wish to think of nothing," he said, "that happened before I entered this city: all I desire now is to know those to whom I am indebted for my preservation in a condition that seemed hopeless."
"There is nothing hopeless with Divine aid," said the monsignore; "but, humanly speaking, you are indebted for your preservation to English friends, long and intimately cherished. It is under their roof that you dwell, the Agostini palace, tenanted by Lord St. Jerome."
"Lord St. Jerome!" murmured Lothair to himself.
"And the ladies of his house are those who, only with some slight assistance from my poor self, tended you throughout your most desperate state, and when we sometimes almost feared that mind and body were alike wrecked."
"I have a dream of angels," said Lothair; "and sometimes I listened to heavenly voices that I seemed to have heard before."
"I am sure you have not forgotten the ladies of that house?" said Catesby, watching his countenance.
"No; one of them summoned me to meet her at Rome," murmured Lothair, "and I am here."
"That summons was divine," said Catesby, "and only the herald of the great event that was ordained and has since occurred. In this holy city, Miss Arundel must ever count as the most sanctified of her sex." ', question: 'In whose home was he?
Student: | Lothair |
Christopher Hitchens called him a "Bin Ladenist" and Cathy Young editorialized in The Boston Globe that he "blames the victims of terrorism" when he puts out a novel like Snowball's Chance, a biting send-up of George Orwell's Animal Farm which he was inspired to write after the terrorist attacks on September 11. "The clear references to 9/11 in the apocalyptic ending can only bring Orwell's name into disrepute in the U.S.," wrote William Hamilton, the British literary executor of the Orwell estate. That process had already begun: it was revealed Orwell gave the British Foreign Office a list of people he suspected of being "crypto-Communists and fellow travelers," labeling some of them as Jews and homosexuals. "I really wanted to explode that book," Reed told The New York Times. "I wanted to completely undermine it."
Q with options: Can we draw the following conclusion?
Cathy Young is the author of "Snowball's Chance".
Available options:
* yes.
* no. | no |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
Laetitia Pujol was a shadowy presence as Le Homme ; Karl Paquette was his strong , melancholy double ; and Mathieu Ganio portrayed La Femme .
Output: | Laetitia Pujol was a shady presence as Le Homme , Karl Paquette was his strong , melancholy double , and Mathieu Ganio portrayed La Femme . |
Determine the topic of the passage. "Pain and suffering is the legal term for the physical and emotional stress caused from an injury (see also pain and suffering )." Topic:
| Pain and suffering |
The resulting credit crunch is now toppling not only mainstay Wall Street players , but others in the wider financial industry . The line of credit to AIG , which is available for two years , is designed to help the company meet its obligations , the Fed said . Interest will accrue at a steep rate of 3-month Libor plus 8.5 % , which totals 11.31 % at today 's rates . AIG will sell certain of its businesses with " the least possible disruption to the overall economy . " The government will have veto power over the asset sales and the payment of dividends to shareholders . The company 's management will be replaced , though Fed staffers did not name the new executives .
Why will AIG sell their business only by those which are least disruptive to the economy ? | They are a large company and can not cash out by selling business , they have a responsibility to the company to keep things structured and stable |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence and a question in the input. The information provided in the sentence should be enough to answer the question. You're expected to write the correct answer. Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence.
Sentence: As soon as they started to watch the monkeys, they started dancing by the window in front of Mike, Jane, and their mother.
Question: What were the monkeys and the lions doing when Jane and Mike watched them?
| dancing. |
*Ans* Sentence B
*Question* Pick which sentence is not logical.
Options:
- Sentence A: "I kicked the ball into the goal and win the football match"
- Sentence B: "I kicked the teammate into the goal and win the football match"
*CoT* One can win the football match by kicking a ball to goal post.
****
*Ans* Sentence A
*Question* Of the following two sentences, which one is against common sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "The pianist earned face palm in the hall"
- Sentence B: "The pianist earned applause in the hall"
*CoT* A face palm would not be a way to show appreciation.
****
*Ans* Sentence A
*Question* Which of the following two sentences does not make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "It was so hot that he sweated a ton"
- Sentence B: "It was hot and he sweated all over the body"
*CoT* When it's really hot, it's common to sweat a lot.
****
*Ans* Sentence A
| *Question* Of the below sentences, which one does *not* make sense?
Options:
- Sentence A: "People don't need to drink water to live."
- Sentence B: "People need water to survive."
*CoT* An average person will dies after 3 days without water.
**** |
The U.S. Congress is one step closer to averting a government shutdown Thursday after the U.S. House easily passed a $1.3 trillion spending plan that would end months of the government operating under short-term spending bills. The measure, approved by a 256-167 vote, now goes to the Senate, which has until midnight Friday to approve it and avert the year’s third government closure. The massive bipartisan bill would keep the government funded until the end of September. Lawmakers had just hours to read the nearly 2,200-page bill released Wednesday night. Under Senate rules, a single senator can delay the vote but not stop it entirely. Senator Rand Paul has objected to the short time given to members to read the lengthy legislation. As of Thursday afternoon, the Senate was waiting to see how the vote would proceed, raising the prospect of another brief government shutdown. With midterm elections looming in November, the bill likely marks the final time Capitol Hill will consider major legislation this year. The measure would fulfill President Donald Trump’s vow to boost military funding but provides funding for limited parts of his immigration agenda. The bill, which the White House said Trump supports, would give Trump a huge budget increase for the military, including a 2.4 percent pay raise for military personnel. “Today marks the beginning of a new era for the United States military,” House Speaker Paul Ryan said in a statement Thursday. “This legislation fulfills our pledge to rebuild the United States military.” After extensive negotiations between Republicans and Democrats, the bill also provides $1.6 billion for physical barriers and 150 kilometers (93 miles) of a wall at the U.S.-Mexico border, short of the $25 billion Trump requested for the project he repeatedly touted on the campaign trail while pledging Mexico would pick up the cost. What promise did the president make? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - not enough information - an increase in the defense budget - no spending on immigration - a large pay raise for the senate
| an increase in the defense budget |
Ashton Kutcher replaced Charlie Sheen as the main character of Two and a Half Men, but he did not leave the show willingly.
Based on this sentence, who is he?
Available options: [-] Ashton Kutcher. [-] Charlie Sheen. | Charlie Sheen |
What should I do if the scrolling wheel on my middle mouse button starts to slip?
My Dell mouse scroll wheel is not working, how can this be fixed?
Are these two questions inquiring about the same information? | no |
You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage.
The Beatles built their reputation playing clubs in Liverpool and Hamburg over a three-year period from 1960, with Stuart Sutcliffe initially serving as bass player. The core trio of Lennon, McCartney and Harrison, together since 1958, went through a succession of drummers, including Pete Best, before asking Starr to join them in 1962. Manager Brian Epstein moulded them into a professional act, and producer George Martin guided and developed their recordings, greatly expanding the group's popularity in the United Kingdom after their first hit, ``Love Me Do'', in late 1962. They acquired the nickname ``the Fab Four'' as Beatlemania grew in Britain over the next year, and by early 1964 became international stars, leading the ``British Invasion'' of the United States pop market. From 1965 onwards, the Beatles produced increasingly innovative recordings, including the albums Rubber Soul (1965), Revolver (1966), Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (1967), The Beatles (also known as the ``White Album'', 1968) and Abbey Road (1969). After their break-up in 1970, they each enjoyed success as solo artists. Lennon was shot and killed in December 1980, and Harrison died of lung cancer in November 2001. McCartney and Starr remain musically active. | are there any of the beatles still alive? |
Teacher:In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Samsung has come under fire from fans after it emerged the firm's new tablet has a major design flaw. The S-Pen stylus for Galaxy Note 5 models can be stored within the body of the phone, but when inserted upside down it appears to snag on an internal mechanism. Users have reported that when the stylus is then forcibly removed it can damage the S-Pen, the Note 5, or both - leading to Samsung responding by telling users to read the manual. In a statement, Samsung said: 'We highly recommend our Galaxy Note 5 users follow the instructions in the user guide to ensure they do not experience such an unexpected scenario caused by reinserting the S-Pen in the other way around.'S-Pen stylus for Galaxy Note 5 can be stored within the body of the phoneWhen inserted upside down it appears to snag on an internal mechanism
Questions:Another said their S-_ stopped working after it was removed from the incorrect position. (A) Samsung (B) Galaxy Note 5 (C) Note 5 (D) Pen (E) Galaxy Note
Student: | (D) |
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No".
{ { plot } } In 1964 , in the peak of Beatlemania , a reluctant John Lennon is persuaded by manager Brian Epstein to meet Freddie Lennon , the father who abandoned him seventeen years earlier , with the press in attendance . When they meet , John accuses his father of abandoning him , but his father says that `` he left it up to John . '' John and Brian quickly leave the meeting . The movie then jumps to 1967 , after Brian Epstein has died . The Beatles are giving a press conference about their new film, Magical Mystery Tour . John is skeptical about the film , but Paul ( ( ( Andrew Scott convinces him to go through with the idea . John then invites his father to his mansion to live with him . Freddie Lennon arrives and meets his grandson , Julian . Sitting with his wife , John reads the criticism of Magical Mystery Tour , while comparing his wife to Brigitte Bardot , whom he says he will meet after he returns from India . John finds a letter addressed to him , with the word `` Breathe '' written on it . Later , after finding his father in a neighbor's house , Freddie reveals that he has a 19 year old girlfriend named Pauline , with whom he wants to live . Lennon accuses his father of leaving him again , and then leaves , after telling his father that he wo n't live with him anymore . After meeting Maharishi Mahesh Yogi , the Beatles quickly return to London , and in a press conference they say they made a mistake when they trusted Maharishi . The journalists are curious about the Beatles new business -- Apple Records . <sep>Brian Epstein died between what two years mentioned in the story?<sep>The year the Beatles started and the year Freddie died
No
According to the radar reconstruction, American 77 reemerged as a primary target on Indianapolis Center radar scopes at 9:05, east of its last known position. The target remained in Indianapolis Center's airspace for another six minutes, then crossed into the western portion of Washington Center's airspace at 9:10. As Indianapolis Center continued searching for the aircraft, two managers and the controller responsible for American 77 looked to the west and southwest along the flight's projected path, not east-where the aircraft was now heading. Managers did not instruct other controllers at Indianapolis Center to turn on their primary radar coverage to join in the search for American 77. In sum, Indianapolis Center never saw Flight 77 turn around. By the time it reappeared in primary radar coverage, controllers had either stopped looking for the aircraft because they thought it had crashed or were looking toward the west. Although the Command Center learned Flight 77 was missing, neither it nor FAA headquarters issued an all points bulletin to surrounding centers to search for primary radar targets. American 77 traveled undetected for 36 minutes on a course heading due east for Washington, D.C. By 9:25, FAA's Herndon Command Center and FAA headquarters knew two aircraft had crashed into the World Trade Center. They knew American 77 was lost. At least some FAA officials in Boston Center and the New England Region knew that a hijacker on board American 11 had said "we have some planes." Concerns over the safety of other aircraft began to mount. A manager at the Herndon Command Center asked FAA headquarters if they wanted to order a "nationwide ground stop." While this was being discussed by executives at FAA headquarters, the Command Center ordered one at 9:25. The Command Center kept looking for American 77. At 9:21, it advised the Dulles terminal control facility, and Dulles urged its controllers to look for primary targets. At 9:32, they found one. Several of the Dulles controllers "observed a primary radar target tracking eastbound at a high rate of speed" and notified Reagan National Airport. FAA personnel at both Reagan National and Dulles airports notified the Secret Service. <sep>At which times did all this take place<sep>8:45
No
These contradictory orders, and even letters of recall, reached Law on his march, but though he sent back M. Sinfray with letters to M. Bugros and Coja Wajid--which the latter afterwards made over to Clive--he continued his march to Patna, where he arrived on the 3rd of June, and was well received by Raja Ramnarain, and where he was within four or five days' march or sail from Sooty, the mouth of the Murshidabad or Cossimbazar river, and therefore in a position to join the Nawab whenever it might be necessary. In the mean time fate had avenged Law on one of his lesser enemies. This was that Ranjit Rai, who had insulted him during his interview with the Seths. The latter had pursued their old policy of inciting the English to make extravagant demands which they at the same time urged the Nawab to refuse. To justify one such demand, the English produced a letter in the handwriting of Ranjit Rai, purporting to be written at the dictation of the Seths under instructions from the Nawab. The latter denied the instructions, and the Seths promptly asserted that the whole letter was a forgery of their agent's. <sep>Who wrote the letter?<sep>The Seths
| No
|
What happens next in this paragraph?
How to make microwave fudge
Grease a baking pan.
Coat an 8-inch (20-cm) baking pan with a layer of butter, oil, or cooking spray. This will prevent the fudge from sticking to the pan, and make it easier to remove once the fudge has set.
Pick from:
[i] Do not use a microwave-safe baking pan. You may burn your fingers while coating the pan..
[ii] Alternatively, you can also line the dish with parchment paper instead. Heat the sugar, milk, and butter..
[iii] Buttermilk is the easiest butter to use. It is not too stringy, but is easily digestible..
[iv] Place both sides of each fudge cube into the pan. The fudge should bounce up over the edge.. | [ii] |
Please answer the following question: Given the following passage "Retail versions of Windows 8 are only able to install these apps through Windows Store—a namesake distribution platform which offers both apps, and listings for desktop programs certified for comparability with Windows 8. A method to sideload apps from outside Windows Store is available to devices running Windows 8 Enterprise and joined to a domain; Windows 8 Pro and Windows RT devices that are not part of a domain can also sideload apps, but only after special product keys are obtained through volume licensing.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What OS doesn't need to sideload apps?
Answer: | Retail versions of Windows 8 |
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options.
(CNN) First, consider this: It's the summer of 2019 and a dozen Democratic presidential candidates are gathered onstage for a debate somewhere in the Midwest. The network moderator concludes her introductions and tees up the opening question. "Who here tonight supports moving the United States toward a single-payer, or 'Medicare for all,' taxpayer-funded health care system?" Pause it there and rewind to January 2016 in Iowa. The caucuses are days away, and Hillary Clinton is fending off an unexpected challenge from Sen. Bernie Sanders. The discussion turns to single-payer, and Clinton balks. "People who have health emergencies can't wait for us to have a theoretical debate about some better idea that will never, ever come to pass," she tells voters in Des Moines, explaining her campaign's focus on preserving and expanding Obamacare, while dismissing the progressive insurgent's more ambitious pitch.Sanders campaigned relentlessly against the Republican bills, mostly in the Midwest and Rust Belt.Public opinion polls have begun to show more support among Democrats for single-payer.
Questions:If _ fail to claw back enough seats in next year's midterm elections, the health care conversation will remain in its current state: purely hypothetical. (A) Democratic (B) Midwest (C) United States (D) Medicare (E) Iowa (F) Hillary Clinton (G) Bernie Sanders (H) Clinton (I) Des Moines (J) Obamacare (K) Sanders (L) Republican (M) Rust Belt
(A)
Twitter has named interim Chief Executive Jack Dorsey as its permanent CEO. Dorsey has served as interim CEO for the past three months, after former Dick Costolo stepped down in July. Dorsey will remain the head of fast-growing mobile payments company Square, potentially setting up a conflict of interests for the co-founder of both companies. Twitter previously said the CEO job would be a full-time position, which seemed to exclude Dorsey as long as he continued to run Square. Dorsey is also CEO of mobile payment service Square, a job he has repeatedly said he intends to keep as he prepares to take that San Francisco company public too.Dick Costolo stepped down from role at the beginning of JulyRumours had circulated that interim CEO would be made permanentDorsey will also remain CEO of payment firm SquareTwitter previously said the job would be a full-time position, which seemed to exclude Dorsey as long as he continued to run Square
Questions:_ had been Twitter's CEO for five years and led the company through a successful stock market debut in 2013. (A) Twitter (B) Jack Dorsey (C) Dorsey (D) Dick Costolo (E) Square (F) San Francisco
(D)
New Delhi (CNN) Most Indians -- about a sixth of the world's population -- have never heard of Donald Trump. But that may be about to change, at least a little. If you walk past any roadside magazine stand here in New Delhi you may see a reddish-orange face peering out at you, printed prominently on the fronts of Indian publications. Just recently, two of India's top English-language weeklies ran cover stories on the U.S. elections. Outlook magazine's cover "Donald Trump: American Nightmare" had a caricature of a grimacing, enraged Trump dominating the full page. "Loud. Brash. Divisive. Insensitive. Xenophobic." it declared. Open magazine had a blue-tinted Hillary Clinton pitted against a red-colored Donald Trump. "The American Scream," blared the cover.Donald Trump's association with India stretches back to the 1990sHe's been lashing out at numerous countries during his campaign, but not India so farSome see parallels between the rise of Trump and the election of Narendra Modi
Questions:_ is home to some 21 million Sikhs, about 90% of the entire global population of the religion's members. (A) New Delhi (B) CNN (C) Most Indians (D) Donald Trump (E) English (F) U.S. (G) Outlook (H) American Nightmare (I) Trump (J) Open (K) Hillary Clinton (L) American Scream (M) Narendra Modi
| (C)
|
Detailed Instructions: Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: The Bush administration did not develop new diplomatic initiatives on al Qaeda with the Saudi government before 9/11.
Sent 2: Vice President Cheney called Crown Prince Abdullah on July 5, 2001, to seek Saudi help in preventing threatened attacks on American facilities in the Kingdom.
Sent 3: Secretary of State Powell met with the crown prince twice before 9/11.
Sent 4: They discussed topics like Iraq, not al Qaeda.U.S.-Saudi relations in the summer of 2001 were marked by sometimes heated disagreements about ongoing Israeli- Palestinian violence, not about Bin Laden.
Sent 5: The confirmation of the Pentagon's new leadership was a lengthy process.
Sent 6: Deputy Secretary Wolfowitz was confirmed in March 2001 and Under Secretary of Defense for Policy Douglas Feith in July.
Sent 7: Though the new officials were briefed about terrorism and some of the earlier planning, including that for Operation Infinite Resolve, they were focused, as Secretary Rumsfeld told us, on creating a twenty-first-century military.
Sent 8: At the Joint Chiefs of Staff, General Shelton did not recall much interest by the new administration in military options against al Qaeda in Afghanistan.
Sent 9: He could not recall any specific guidance on the topic from the secretary.
Sent 10: Brian Sheridan-the outgoing assistant secretary of defense for special operations and low-intensity conflict (SOLIC), the key counterterrorism policy office in the Pentagon-never briefed Rumsfeld.
Sent 11: He departed on January 20; he had not been replaced by 9/11.
Sent 12: Rumsfeld noted to us his own interest in terrorism, which came up often in his regular meetings with Tenet.
Sent 13: He thought that the Defense Department, before 9/11, was not organized adequately or prepared to deal with new threats like terrorism.
Sent 14: But his time was consumed with getting new officials in place and working on the foundation documents of a new defense policy, the quadrennial defense review, the defense planning guidance, and the existing contingency plans.
Sent 15: He did not recall any particular counterterrorism issue that engaged his attention before 9/11, other than the development of the Predator unmanned aircraft system.
Sent 16: The commander of Central Command, General Franks, told us that he did not regard the existing plans as serious.
Sent 17: To him a real military plan to address al Qaeda would need to go all the way, following through the details of a full campaign (including the political-military issues of where operations would be based) and securing the rights to fly over neighboring countries.
Sent 18: The draft presidential directive circulated in June 2001 began its discussion of the military by reiterating the Defense Department's lead role in protecting its forces abroad.
Question: Was the leadership of Deputy Secretary Wolfowitz confirmed before or after Vice President Cheney called Crown Prince Abdullah to seek Saudi help?.
A: | Before. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence.
There was a very early sending off and a quick-fire hat-trick, plus another tough day for former Premier League champions adjusting to a new division.
BBC Sport rounds up the stories you might have missed from Saturday's action.
Fulham centre-back Tomas Kalas and Reading's Madejski Stadium clearly don't get on.
The Chelsea loanee found himself at fault when the two sides met in May's Championship play-off semi-final second leg when his handball conceded what proved to be the decisive penalty for the Royals.
Less than three months later, the Czech Republic international was back in Berkshire looking to make amends and inspire his side to a first win of the campaign.
But, within 39 seconds of kick-off, he was sent off.
A foul on Reading striker Mo Barrow when the 24-year-old was the last man was enough evidence for referee Simon Hooper to show him a straight red.
But Kalas's team-mates battled back despite playing most of the game with 10 men as former Reading loanee Lucas Piazon popped up with a late equaliser in the 1-1 draw.
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Steve Bruce's Aston Villa, led by captain John Terry, have been many pundits' tip for the Championship title this season, but two games in, they are still searching for a win.
A ruthless Cardiff City beat the visitors 3-0, with Nathaniel Mendez-Laing netting in each half alongside Junior Hoilett's strike on the hour.
Media playback is not supported on this device
"It really, really is awful," Bruce told BBC WM of his side's performance after the game.
"It's the same old 'Go away from home, don't do the basics against a big physical team'. Once we don't score and we've conceded again, we can't respond in the right manner.
"We have to look at each and every one of ourselves. That simply wasn't good enough."
For boyhood Birmingham City fan Mendez-Laing, scoring against their arch-rivals was no doubt a happy feeling. The 25-year-old now has three goals in two games for his new club after making the switch from Rochdale over the summer.
For Cardiff manager Neil Warnock, celebrating 50 years in football this season, his Bluebirds are off to a perfect start with two wins in two games.
The Premier League has been marking its 25th anniversary this week, but one of the teams to win the title will be giving that little thought as their search for a first point of the campaign continues.
Blackburn Rovers, top-flight champions in 1994-95, started life in League One last weekend with a 2-1 defeat by Southend United and there was little comfort at home for Tony Mowbray's side when they hosted Doncaster Rovers.
These two sides were two divisions apart last season, but it was the team promoted from League Two in May who dominated at Ewood Park, winning 3-1.
John Marquis, James Coppinger and Alfie May's goals had the points wrapped up for Doncaster by 82 minutes before Dominic Samuel's late consolation for Blackburn.
At 25, Kieffer Moore has represented his fair share of clubs in a relatively short career.
The striker, at Rotherham on a season-long loan from Ipswich, has an impressive full name - Kieffer Roberto Francisco Moore - and has already etched it in New York Stadium history.
A first-half hat-trick in the space of 32 minutes in a 5-0 win against Southend United was the first treble scored in a competitive game at the ground Rotherham have called home since 2012.
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It was an afternoon for Southend to forget after the high of their opening weekend win against Blackburn as Phil Brown found his side 4-0 down at half-time.
Brown's half-time team talk could not spark a recovery, as Rotherham added a fifth goal without reply after the break.
"I'm embarrassed, a lot of embarrassment, apologies to the fans for the way we performed," Brown said afterwards.
"The manner of which we got beat was totally, totally unacceptable. The Southend supporters can know full well we'll be doing something about this."
Cast your minds back seven days and the opening Saturday of the EFL season was one of starkly-contrasting fortunes for Luton Town and Yeovil Town.
The Hatters were 8-2 victors over the Glovers at Kenilworth Road in a game which led to Yeovil players reimbursing the 258 travelling supporters who sat through the drubbing.
But a week on, results were somewhat different for the two clubs.
Yeovil showed there was no hangover from their first-day defeat as Southampton loanee Olufela Olomola netted twice in a 3-2 win at home to Accrington.
Luton, meanwhile, made the relatively short trip to north London to face Barnet, but left their goalscoring touch of the week before back in Bedfordshire.
Jack Taylor was the injury-time match winner for Barnet with his 25-yard effort for the game's only goal at The Hive.
And finally, a little bonus story for this week from just outside the EFL.
National League North club Spennymoor Town may already be contemplating a change of coach before playing their first competitive match.
Spennymoor's motorised coach never made it as far as Boston United's Jakemans Stadium after suffering a mechanical failure on the A1.
Despite a delayed kick-off, replacement transport could not be found in time and the match was postponed.
Not the greatest of weeks for Spennymoor after the breakdown of a supporters' coach in midweek for a match at FC United of Manchester.
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Output: | The second Saturday of the EFL season produced plenty of talking points after the big scorelines and memorable moments of the opening weekend. |
Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence.
By 1185 the frontier between Christianity and Islam had been drawn at the Tagus. Not until 1249 did King Afonso III (1248-1279) complete the Reconquest and secure borders for Portugal - 250 years before the Spanish could do the same. | By 1185 the frontier between Christianity and Islam was feuding. In 1249 King Afonso III finish the Reconquest and secure Portugal - 250 years before the Spanish could repeat. |
A channel is typically what you rent from a telephone company.
The channel is created by bonding the signals from these four pairs.
Word: "channel"
the same meaning
Give the orders.
I gave my coat to the beggar.
Word: "give"
different meanings
I carry her image in my mind's eye.
The senator carried his home state.
Word: "carry"
different meanings
The soccer player began to swing at the referee.
This action swung many votes over to his side.
Word: "swing"
| different meanings |
Teacher:In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it. Your job is to determine which sentence(s) from the passage can be used to search for further information needed to answer the question.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Question: Where was the person who was hired to replace Vai born? Passage:Roth hired 19-year-old guitar virtuoso Jason Becker to replace Vai prior to recording his third solo LP, A Little Ain't Enough. A straight-ahead hard rock album produced by Bob Rock (who had just produced Metallica's self-titled album), A Little Ain't Enough achieved RIAA gold status shortly after its January 1991 release. Before starting a support tour for A Little Ain't Enough, Becker was diagnosed with Lou Gehrig's disease, rendering him unable to perform onstage. Guitarist Joe Holmes stood in for Becker during the tour. Later in 1991, Nirvana and grunge rock emerged, altering musical tastes and suddenly making Roth's brand of hard rock seem unfashionable. Roth's band fractured shortly following the tour's completion. With one exception – 1997's well-received DLR Band album, featuring guitarist John 5 and drummer Ray Luzier – until his reconciliation with Van Halen in 2006, Roth would utilize hired-hands and studio musicians on his club and amphitheater solo tours.
Student: | Roth hired 19-year-old guitar virtuoso Jason Becker to replace Vai prior to recording his third solo LP, A Little Ain't Enough |
I know that the answer to the question "What does the shooting of the dog represent?" is in "The theme of racial injustice appears symbolically in the novel as well. For example, Atticus must shoot a rabid dog, even though it is not his job to do so. Carolyn Jones argues that the dog represents prejudice within the town of Maycomb, and Atticus, who waits on a deserted street to shoot the dog, must fight against the town's racism without help from other white citizens. He is also alone when he faces a group intending to lynch Tom Robinson and once more in the courthouse during Tom's trial. Lee even uses dreamlike imagery from the mad dog incident to describe some of the courtroom scenes. Jones writes, "[t]he real mad dog in Maycomb is the racism that denies the humanity of Tom Robinson .... When Atticus makes his summation to the jury, he literally bares himself to the jury's and the town's anger."". Can you tell me what it is?
| racial injustice |
China’s Defense Ministry said Thursday that a U.S. decision to disinvite China from a major international maritime exercise is “unconstructive.” A ministry statement said despite the decision, China will continue playing a role in “maintaining peace and stability in the Asia-Pacific region.” The United States announced its move Wednesday, saying Beijing’s “destabilizing behavior” in the South China Sea is inconsistent with the principles of the U.S.-led drill. “China’s continued militarization of disputed features in the South China Sea only serve to raise tensions and destabilize the region,” read a statement from Lt. Col. Christopher Logan, a Pentagon spokesman. The statement said that disinviting China from the 2018 RIMPAC is an “initial” response to Beijing’s South China Sea activities. It did not specify what other steps may be taken. Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi said China’s activity in the South China Sea was for self-defense and that it was a “much smaller scale” than what the United States had done in Hawaii and Guam. “We hope that the U.S. will change such a negative mindset,” he said at a joint news conference with Secretary of State Mike Pompeo. Since 2014, China has taken part in RIMPAC, the world’s largest international maritime drill, which is held every two years in Hawaii. It’s a reflection of expanding U.S.-China military ties, despite tensions over Beijing’s construction of man-made islands in the South China Sea, some of which have been militarized. "We have strong evidence that China has deployed anti-ship missiles, surface-to-air missile (SAM) systems, and electronic jammers to contested features in the Spratly Islands region of the South China Sea. China's landing bomber aircraft at Woody Island has also raised tensions," the Pentagon statement said. "We have called on China to remove the military systems immediately and to reverse course on the militarization of disputed South China Sea features," the statement added. "We believe these recent deployments and the continued... Question: Where did China militarize? Options: - Spratly Islands - not enough information - USA - England === The correct answer is
A: | Spratly Islands |
Experienced Security Professional for Downtown Chicago**MUST HAVE PERC * * Professional Security Officer for unarmed position in Chicago downtown . Must be available for any shift and on call . Active PERC card preferred .
OPTIONS:
- None of the above choices .
- A business is looking to fire someone
- A business wants to hire a guard
- A business is downsizing on guards
Answer the following question: What is this talking about ?
A business wants to hire a guard
question: Cymbalta use and side effects , norepinephrine side effects from cymbalta cymbalta use and side effects , norepinephrine side effects from cymbalta . Monday , november th , growing up resilient in oakland despite prednisone allergies viagra alert altace and norvasc info on cymbalta ephedra and hoodia side effects to lipitor but . Lyrica is somewhat better batting neuropathic pain than cymbalta , plus it does not have the side effects that cymbalta has ( considering it s meant to be a anti - depressant ) .
OPTIONS:
- None of the above choices .
- To explain a self care routine
- To explain a disease
- To describe a medication
Q: What may be the reason for posting this ?
answer: To describe a medication
QUES: During our time of somewhat destitution our church helped with mortgage paymants and what not . Not to be critical , but I called the church secretary and asked for help , this was several months ago , and she put me on hold for a moment , came back on and said they could nt help . Then I said oh because we are members of the church .
Question with options: Why is the narrator so grateful to the Church ?
OPTIONS:
- They helped with spiritual needs .
- None of the above choices .
- They helped with prayer .
- They helped with a major bill .
ANS: They helped with a major bill .
Problem: Our HMO had hung us out to dry , having invoked the " take her to therapy " prescription for anything they are not interested in finding out about , and besides , every time we took her to the ER they managed to hurt her , and she was n't getting better with the best that the Lyme specialists had to offer . We decided to ramp her down off the antibiotics for a while just to see where she was . Frankly we did n't need expensive alternative treatments . We 'd already done a refi on the house .
Why does the narrator seem leery of the hospital ?
OPTIONS:
- Their friend had a phobia of the ER .
- None of the above choices .
- Their friend was abused there previously .
- Their friend was harmed there before .
A: Their friend was harmed there before .
Question:
Possibly the 2nd one too , but I kept at it and slowly I kept winning the stages until I met Bowser . At that time he went by King Koopa , and he scared the crap out of me . I ran and jumped over him to send him into the lava pit below only to find out what is not a spoiler to anyone on this planet , our princess was in another castle .
Answer the following question: What video game may I be currently playing ?
OPTIONS:
- Zelda
- Kirby
- None of the above choices .
- Mario
Answer:
Mario
question: He did n't sleep , hell , he rarely slept . He had drank so much that the alcohol caused him to blank out in his mind . He was comatose .
OPTIONS:
- The man is stubborn .
- None of the above choices .
- The man has drank too much .
- The man is passive aggressive .
Q: What is the reason for the man 's unresponsiveness ?
answer: | The man has drank too much . |
You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph.
Wow. There are some pretty negative answers in this thread.\n\nPick a good program. Pick a highly rated program. The brand *is* part of the value of an MBA, and frankly, the lower rated programs aren't that much cheaper. Here in the Bay Area, Haas (Berkeley) has a great ranking (top 5 in part time rankings, recently been in the top 10 for full time). I am currently a student at Haas (in the PT program), and I can't understand why people would pick a different program in this region. Stanford, unfortunately, doesn't have a part time program.\n\nI agree with the previous poster who said you need to have an idea what you want out of it. Go in with a plan on how you're going to get value from the MBA, and just from being a student. I'm amazed at the access I get just by being an MBA student. It opens a lot of doors. But you need to be very goal directed to get this value.\n\nI can't agree with the person who said networking in a PT program isn't good. As a current PT student, I have an *amazing* network of rising stars at a number of bay area companies, right now. Comparing notes with some co-workers who are recent graduates from the FT programs at Wharton, Stanford, Columbia, it's clear that my network is broader, more active, and more useful right now than their networks.\n\nSo - to your actual question. If you are in the Bay Area, pick Berkeley (I'm biased, obviously). Really, you can gain a lot of value from any part time MBA program. But talk to people, figure out how *you* can gain value from an MBA, and then go from there.
Which part-time MBA program will add value to a software developer with 15 years experience?
Oftentimes, we mean "An organized, militant Evangelical movement originating in the United States in the late 19th and early 20th century in opposition to Protestant Liberalism and secularism, insisting on the inerrancy of Scripture." \n\nBut the concept of fundamentalism can be extended to any ideology or theology whose tenents include a strict adherance to a code, especially one which demands the observance by persons who do not subscribe to that code.\n\nNaturally, this makes for a source of conflict. And an understandable one at that. For example, say you believe some act is wrong. Furthermore, you believe you have a duty to prevent wrongdoing altogether. Consequently, you have a moral obligation to prevent any person from doing that act - including people who do not think that act is wrong.\n\nAny critical examination of a dogmatic theology or ideology will reveal how necessary this is, yet any objective look at disparate cultures will reveal how subjective - and frightening - this can be.\n\nThe hope of the future is that fundamentalist evangelism will be enacted by appeal to reason rather than dictates of law. Ideally, people would choose to perform 'right' acts for their own sake, rather than out of fear of punishment.
what does fundamentalism mean?
Then there would not be this hypothetical question.
| What if there were no hypothetical situations?
|
How easy/difficult is it for an Indian banker to get a banking job in the USA? Are there any prerequisites (like certifications or a local US degree) that are needed for anyone to get banking jobs in the USA?
How easy/difficult it is to get job in US after completing MS (Structures) from a low ranking school for an Indian student?
Please tell me if those questions are the same. OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
A: no
Would it be wrong to root for the Capitals and Braves in their respective sports?
I recently completed my degree in B.Tech from IIT Roorkee. What is wrong with me with respect to the details given below?
Please tell me if those questions are the same. OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
A: no
What are the differences between abstract and interface in Java?
What is the difference between packages and interfaces in Java?
Please tell me if those questions are the same. OPTIONS:
- no
- yes
A: | no |
Q: Determine the topic of the passage. "On June 30, 1970, the Reds hosted the Atlanta Braves in their grand opening, with Hank Aaron hitting the first ever home run at Riverfront." Topic:
A: Riverfront Stadium
Q: Determine the topic of the passage. "In photography , bracketing is the general technique of taking several shots of the same subject using different camera settings." Topic:
A: Bracketing
Q: Determine the topic of the passage. "Browser extension , which modifies the interface and/or behavior of web browsers" Topic:
A: Add-on
Q: Determine the topic of the passage. "The definition of the world's busiest airport has been specified by the Airports Council International in Geneva, Switzerland." Topic:
A: | World's busiest airport |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Japanese language.
To access the live bulletin, a 3G handset is required and the phone needs to be in a 3G coverage area. | ライブ速報にアクセスするために、3G送受話器が必要で、電話は3Gカバーエリアにある必要がある。 |
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Q: Ahead of this weekend's Premier League action, Sportsmail will be providing you with all you need to know about every fixture, with team news, provisional squads, betting odds and Opta stats. Here is all the information you need for the clash between Arsenal and Sunderland. Arsenal will be without Alexis Sanchez and Santi Cazorla for the visit of Sunderland. The pair were both injured in last weekend's draw at Norwich with a hamstring injury sidelining Sanchez and Cazorla facing up to four months out with a knee problem. Laurent Koscielny was also forced off with a hip complaint but is in contention to return against the Black Cats, as is Theo Walcott who has overcome a calf problem.Sunderland travel to the Emirates Stadium to take on Arsenal on SaturdayInjured duo Alexis Sanchez and Santi Cazorla will miss outLaurent Koscielny in contention after recovering from hip injuryJermain Defoe out with hamstring injury, Seb Larsson has knee problem
Question:Mesut Ozil and _ have exchanged passes 339 times this season in the top-flight, 40 more than any other combination between two players.
A: | Santi Cazorla |
A funeral for Zbigniew Brzezinski, the national security adviser to President Jimmy Carter and a noted foreign policy expert and thinker, will be held Friday at St. Matthew's Roman Catholic Cathedral in Washington, D.C. Brzezinski died May 26 in Virginia. He was 86. In a statement, Carter called Brzezinski “a superb public servant” as well as “brilliant, dedicated and loyal.” Along with Henry Kissinger, Brzezinski helped shape U.S. foreign policy with a lasting impact, while also serving as an adviser to Presidents Lyndon Johnson and John F. Kennedy. One of his most well-known accomplishments came in 1978, when Brzezinski helped President Carter reach an agreement between Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin and Egyptian President Anwar Sadat to secure the Camp David peace accords between the two countries. He also was involved in making other major U.S. foreign policy decisions during the Carter administration, including negotiating the Panama Canal Treaty, arming mujahedin in Afghanistan to fight the Soviet invaders and planning a failed mission to rescue 52 American hostages held in Iran. Alexander Vershbow, a former deputy secretary general of NATO and former U.S. ambassador to Russia, told VOA Brzezinski's wisdom also guided U.S. and NATO policy in the post-Cold War period. “On one hand, listening to the appeals of countries like Poland, like Czechoslovakia, like Hungary, to become part of the Western family, which they were denied 70 years ago ... but also reaching out to Russia, and trying to help Russia become an integral part of the European family, the common European house, as [former Soviet leader Mikhail] Gorbachev described it,” Vershbow said. Following his work in the White House, Brzezinski continued to be an influential voice on foreign policy matters. He served as a counselor and trustee at the Center for Strategic and International Studies and a professor at Johns Hopkins University. Brzezinski went on to ruffle the feathers of Washington's power elite with his 1983 book, "Power and... When did Brzezinski help President carter? - before working with Kennedy - during the cold war - After working for Johnson - not enough information
The answer to this question is: | After working for Johnson |
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Ex Input:
On Monday it was announced that Cleveland Cavaliers forward LeBron James has signed a lifetime contract with Nike. It is believed to be the first deal American sportwear giant's kind, with the 30-year-old's contract worth up to $500million (£333m). Sportsmail assesses what does the enormity of the four-time MVP's deal with Nike now means for those concerned. Nike's eye-watering deal to James' is based on the assumption that he will stay scandal-free throughout the rest of his career, as well as have staying power in the many years of his life when he is no longer an active player. The sportswear company will probably base their James' model on the success of their partnership with Michael Jordan.LeBron James has signed a lifetime contract with apparel giant NikeHe previously signed a contract with Nike before graduating high schoolJames has won two NBA titles and two Olympic golds during his career30-year-old's signature Nike shoe set to surpass $400m (£265m) for 2015
Question:His global appeal from his on-court success alone means he is often compared to _ in the debate of who is the greatest-ever basketball player.
Ex Output:
Michael Jordan
Ex Input:
Floyd Mayweather and Manny Pacquiao were given a glimpse of the WBC emerald winner’s belt on Tuesday when it was unveiled in Mexico City. The emerald green, diamond encrusted belt was unveiled by World Boxing Council president Mauricio Sulaiman who was joined by former world heavyweight champion Larry Holmes. Current WBC light heavyweight champion Adonis Stevenson was also on hand as the $1million creation was put on show. WBC president Mauricio Sulaiman at the presentation of the $1m belt in Mexico City with light heavyweight champion Adonis Stevenson (left) and former heavyweight champion Larry Holmes (right) Fans chose this emerald belt as the one which will adorn the winner of the fight of the century on May 2Belt was unveiled by World Boxing Council president Mauricio SulaimanHe was joined by Larry Holmes and Adonis Stevenson in Mexico CityIt will be awarded to winner of Floyd Mayweather vs Manny PacquiaoCreation contains diamonds and gold and is worth over $1million
Question:The boxer shares a smile as he continues his training ahead of his mega-fight with _.
Ex Output:
Floyd Mayweather
Ex Input:
Washington (CNN) Ohio Republican Gov. John Kasich slammed the GOP health care bill on CNN's "State of the Union" Sunday morning, calling it "inadequate" and saying his party was "trying to fulfill a campaign promise" in pushing it through. The former presidential candidate said Medicaid covers 700,000 people in his state, a third of whom have mental illness or drug addictions and a quarter of whom have chronic diseases -- people who Kasich said would be hurt by the proposed changes in the bill. Kasich cited how the bill would limit Medicaid expansion by 2020, which he said would create problems because of the way people cycle off of Medicaid coverage -- and never to get back on.Kasich called the just-passed GOP health care bill "inadequate"The CBO's original score of the bill in March projected an $880 billion cut to Medicaid over 10 years"I think the fundamental issue here are the resources," Kasich said
Question:"Remember that there are no cuts to the Medicaid program; there's increases in spending, but what we're doing is apportioning it in a way that allows the states more flexibility to cover their Medicaid and care for their _ population," Price said.
Ex Output:
| Medicaid
|
Problem: Randomly generate a fact.
Random fact: heavy rains cause flooding
Problem: Randomly generate a fact.
Random fact: the earth has more mass than the moon
Problem: Randomly generate a fact.
Random fact: harming something has a negative effect on that something
Problem: Randomly generate a fact.
Random fact: | if seeds stick to the fur of an animal then that seed will be transported by the animal |
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics, we ask you to write a question based on the content of the articles that can be answered in a binary manner i.e. True or False.
Ex Input:
Milk chugging -- The primary difficulty in completing the challenge lies in the limited capacity of the stomach. Generally, the stomach can hold only half a gallon (1.9 L). Stretch receptors in the organ sense when its limit is reached, triggering a vomit reflex that swiftly empties the stomach. Moreover, drinking a gallon of milk is more difficult than drinking a gallon of water. The fat and protein in milk each inhibit the stomach from releasing its contents into the small intestine, forcing more of the liquid to remain in the stomach. In turn, the action of gastric acid and proteases in the stomach cause proteins in the milk to unravel and expand the liquid into a thick semi-solid substance, further reducing the amount of fluid that can be held in the stomach without being regurgitated.
Ex Output:
can drinking too much milk make you vomit
Ex Input:
Power (physics) -- In physics, power is the rate of doing work, the amount of energy transferred per unit time. Having no direction, it is a scalar quantity. In the International System of Units, the unit of power is the joule per second (J/s), known as the watt in honour of James Watt, the eighteenth-century developer of the steam engine condenser. Another common and traditional measure is horsepower (comparing to the power of a horse). Being the rate of work, the equation for power can be written:
Ex Output:
is power the rate at which energy is transformed
Ex Input:
Rubbing alcohol -- All rubbing alcohols are unsafe for human consumption: isopropyl rubbing alcohols do not contain the ethyl alcohol of alcoholic beverages; ethyl rubbing alcohols are based on denatured alcohol, which is a combination of ethyl alcohol and one or more bitter poisons that make the substance toxic.
Ex Output:
| is ethyl alcohol and isopropyl alcohol the same
|
Summarize the following:
You can use any kind of rotary-action garden lawn mower to mulch leaves. Two types of lawnmower that are work particularly well for this task are high power mulching lawnmowers and side-discharge lawn mower. If you want to leave the leaf mulch on the lawn to improve your grass, take the grass catcher or bag off the lawn mower, being very careful of the blade. However, if you want to use the mulch elsewhere, you may want to leave the grass catcher attached to the mower, as this saves you the effort of raking up the mulch afterwards. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/3\/3e\/Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-1Bullet2.jpg\/v4-460px-Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-1Bullet2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/3\/3e\/Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-1Bullet2.jpg\/aid5012614-v4-728px-Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-1Bullet2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} If you plan to leave the mulch on the lawn, distribute the leaves over the whole area. Use a rake to spread them out over the entire surface of the lawn. If you're lucky, the trees may have already done this for you! If you plan to remove the leaf mold for use elsewhere, consider raking the leaves up into a smaller area. That way, after mowing you will have less area to cover when gathering the leaf mold. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/6\/65\/Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-2Bullet1.jpg\/v4-460px-Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-2Bullet1.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/6\/65\/Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-2Bullet1.jpg\/aid5012614-v4-728px-Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-2Bullet1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Alternately, you can leave the grass catcher on the lawn mower and scoop the leaf mold out of there. You may need to keep emptying this, depending on how much leaf litter you have. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/c\/ce\/Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-2Bullet2.jpg\/v4-460px-Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-2Bullet2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/c\/ce\/Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-2Bullet2.jpg\/aid5012614-v4-728px-Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-2Bullet2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} You'll want to cut the leaves into pieces about the size of a dime. You may need to pass the mower over the leaves several times to achieve this. Try making the second pass at right angles to the first. If you plan on leaving the leaf mulch on the lawn a one inch layer is ideal, as it will wash down with the rain and decompose over time. If the mulch is still too thick on your lawn, try reattaching your grass catcher or bag and passing over it again – this will gather up some of the mulch. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/e\/ed\/Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-4Bullet1.jpg\/v4-460px-Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-4Bullet1.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/e\/ed\/Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-4Bullet1.jpg\/aid5012614-v4-728px-Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-4Bullet1.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} Alternately, you can rake some of it up and use it elsewhere. {"smallUrl":"https:\/\/www.wikihow.com\/images\/thumb\/2\/2c\/Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-4Bullet2.jpg\/v4-460px-Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-4Bullet2.jpg","bigUrl":"\/images\/thumb\/2\/2c\/Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-4Bullet2.jpg\/aid5012614-v4-728px-Mulch-Leaves-with-a-Lawn-Mower-Step-4Bullet2.jpg","smallWidth":460,"smallHeight":345,"bigWidth":"728","bigHeight":"546","licensing":"<div class=\"mw-parser-output\"><p>License: <a rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"external text\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/3.0\/\">Creative Commons<\/a><br>\n<\/p><p><br \/>\n<\/p><\/div>"} It's a good idea to feed your lawn at the same time as mulching it – you'll notice the difference in springtime. A winter blend fertilizer is a good choice in the fall. These fertilizers that have a high proportion of potassium relative to other ingredients.
Summary: | Use a rotary-action lawn mower. Spread the leaves over your lawn using a rake. Set the mower to a height of three inches and mow over the leaves. Leave a one inch layer of leaf mold on the lawn. Feed your lawn at the same time as mulching. |
In this task, you will be shown a correct English sentence. You need to generate an incorrect form of the input sentence.
That shows that few animals could sustain life and be active in this harsh and cold environment .
That shows that few animals could sustain and active in this harsh and cold environment .
In this case , older people can drink and go to a lot of places such as night clubs , bars , and so on .
In this case , older people can drink and can go to a lot of place such as night club , bar and so on .
As the cities were smaller , there was less violence , noise , traffic ...
| As the cities were smallers , it was less violence , noise , traffic ...
|
Continue the following story.
Elena was a far better actor than Jennifer because | Elena took a lot of acting classes growing up. |
Please answer this: Question: Attempting to light a wet match is likely to result in what? Options: - make fire - rain - combustion - illumination - frustration The answer is "frustration" because
++++++++
Answer: matches need to be dry
Please answer this: Question: Unlike identical twins, with fraternal you can end up with both a daughter and what? Options: - brother - daughtercard - son - boy - dude The answer is "son" because
++++++++
Answer: son | definition of son
Please answer this: Question: While she did cry at her mother's death bed, what did her mother reassure her to do to fight her issues? Options: - smile - be happy - laughing - falling down - talk The answer is "be happy" because
++++++++
Answer: | it is hard to be happy when a mother dies. |
(CNN) -- It began as horseplay, with two teenage stepbrothers chasing each other with blow guns and darts. But it soon escalated when one of the boys grabbed a knife.
Michael Barton, Quantel Lotts' stepbrother, was stabbed to death at age 17.
The older teen, Michael Barton, 17, was dead by the time he reached the hospital, stabbed twice.The younger boy, Quantel Lotts, 14, would eventually become one of Missouri's youngest lifers.
Lotts was sentenced in Missouri's St. Francois County Circuit Court in 2002 to life in prison without parole for first-degree murder in his stepbrother's stabbing death.
It made no difference that at the time of the deadly scuffle, Lotts was barely old enough to watch PG-13 movie and too young to drive, vote or buy beer.
"They locked me up and threw away the keys," Lotts, now 23, said from prison. "They took away all hope for the future."
His stepmother, the victim's mother, has forgiven Lotts and is working with lawyers to gain his release.
Lotts is one of at least 73 U.S. inmates -- most of them minorities -- who were sentenced to spend the rest of their lives in prison for crimes committed when they were 13 or 14, according to the Equal Justice Initiative, a nonprofit organization in Alabama that defends indigent defendants and prisoners.
The 73 are just a fraction of the more than 2,000 offenders serving life sentences for crimes they committed as minors under the age of 18.
Across the country, most juvenile offenders and many adults are given a second chance. Charles Manson, convicted in seven notorious murders committed when he was 27, will be eligible for his 12th parole hearing in 2012. He's been denied parole 11 times. Even "Son of Sam" killer David Berkowitz, who confessed to killing six people in the 1970s when he was in his 20s, has had four parole hearings, though he has said he doesn't deserve parole and doesn't want it. What are the answers to this following set of questions: 1. Who was the youngest boy?
2. At what age?
3. How many teens did he kill?
4. Was he related to the deceased?
5. What weapons did they play with initially?
6. Which weapon was fatal?
7. What year did this occur?
8. In what state?
9. How many years was the sentence?
10. What was the official crime?
11. How many other youth received life sentences in the U.S.?
12. How many were only 13 or 14 at the time of their crime?
13. According to whom?
14. Based where?
15. Has Lott's stepmother forgiven him?
16. Does she want him to be released?
17. Who is she working with to that end/
Answer: 1. Quantel Lotts
2. Quantel Lotts, 14,
3. Quantel Lotts' stepbrother, was stabbed to death at age 17
4. stepbrother
5. Blow guns and darts
6. A knife.
7. 2002
8. Missouri
9. life in prison
10. first-degree murder
11. More than 2,000
12. 73
13. Equal Justice Initiative
14. Alabama
15. Yes
16. Yes
17. To gain his release.
In a surprising result, the No. 69 Middle School girls' football team yesterday beat their school's boys' team. The boys' team often helped the girls with their training . They had never lost to the girls before, but this time the girls beat them 4 -- 3. After the game, Wu Nai, head of the boys' team, was very unhappy. "We all thought this would be an easy game," he said. "We never thought a team of girls could beat us. This is the saddest day of my life. " But Mr Hu, the boys' PE teacher, said he thought the girls should win. "The boys were too confident ," he said. "I told them before the match that they needed to play well. They all thought that girls' football was a joke. Now they know better. They didn't play carefully, and they lost." The match had started well for the boys. After 30 minutes, they were winning 2 - 0. Their best player, Lu Ming, scored in the thirtieth minute. Earlier, the mid-field player, Ma Zhengquan, had scored the first goal in only the second minute of the match. After the first half hour, the boys seemed to become too confident. At first, the girls had felt a bit nervous , but then they became more and more confident. Just before half time, Li Xiaolin made the score 2 - 1. In the second half, the boys were the first to score. It was from Lu Ming. After that the boys became lazy, but the girls kept on working hard. Hao Meiling scored in the 68th minute, to make the score 3 -- 2. Then Li Xiaolin scored twice in the last six minutes to make the last score 4-3. It was a surprising finish. The girls' PE teacher, Miss Wang, was very pleased with their work. "They were great!" She said. "I told them they could win. I told them that the most important thing was teamwork. The boys' team had some good players, but my girls were a better team!" What are the answers to this following set of questions: 1. Who beat the schools boys team in football?
2. Who scored twice in the last 6 miniutes?
3. What as the score after 30 minutes?
4. Was the head of the boys team happy aftery the game?
5. Did he think it would be an easy game?
6. Why did Mr. Hu think the girls deserved to win?
7. Were the girls confident playing from the begining of the game?
8. Who scored first in the second half?
9. Who scored in the 68th minute?
10. What was the final score of the ,game?
11. Had the boys ever lost to the girls before?
Answer: | 1. the No. 69 Middle School girls' football team
2. Li Xiaolin
3. 2 - 0.
4. no
5. Yes
6. The boys didn't play carefully
7. no
8. the boys did
9. Hao Meiling
10. 4-3.
11. no |
The Good, The Bad and The Ugly is a great film, and often regarded as one of the greatest films of all time. I never much paid attention to how the film was lit, but on examination I don’t know what I think of the lighting. Maybe i’m totally wrong, but the lighting seems quite obvious when you pay attention to it, which makes me thing it could have been done better? Certainly the lighting is masterfully done, in the way it properly exposes the characters faces and splashes off and around certain props and objects, adding a great deal of dimension to many of the shots. But it does look quite obvious, once you pay attention to it, especially when you can see multiple shadows coming from a single character. All that said, the lighting is still pretty masterful and I’m very intrigued to properly analyse it. The first shot of the scene has extremely beautiful (even though it is obvious 😉 ) lighting. As the cowboy stands in the hallway you can tell that there is a strong key light coming from the left of the frame, that will light his face once he steps out of the shadows. It seems like there is another light, maybe coming from high up near the roof, lighting the right hand side of the frame, near the back of the hallway. Most likely facing towards the character to light him from his right hand side, to seperate him from the background. The lighting setup of this shot is extremely beautiful the way it enhances the various pieces of wood and props within the frame, and how they’ve managed to keep the cowboy drenched in shadows as he sneaks around, even though there is quite a lot of light within the frame. It looks like they may have used a cutter to achieve that effect as its a very specific area, essentially just the top half of the cowboy thats drenched ins shadow. Theres also this curious black circular shadow which exists at the very top of the door near the cowboys head which permanently stays extremely dark, much darker than the rest of the shadows in the frame. I wonder how they achieved this effect? Maybe a... Question: How does the writer feel about the lighting in the movie "The Good, The Bad, and The Ugly?" Options: A. he is impressed B. he doesn't think it is superior C. he doesn't care about it D. not enough information === The correct answer is
The answer to this question is: | A |
"Sometimes," he said, squatting down by the fire and holding his hands to the open flame, "I think that I hear voices from the other side." "Voices, Sartas?" someone laughed. "And what do these voices say to you, lad?" "Were they women's voices?" asked another, his leering face looming up out of the darkness and into the sallow glow of the firelight. "Perhaps some fair-haired temptress willing to relieve you of the weighty burden of your virginity." More laughter, lecherous in tone, and quickly joined by a chorus of rough and lustful glee, which in the closeness of the dark seemed almost feral and far less than mere jest and honest teasing. "I can't speak as to whether they were male or female," said Sartas, trying hard to keep the tremor of embarrassment from his voice. "But it did sound at times like laughter. Of the sort that good men share about a fire and over a meal." He assayed a grin as he cast his gaze over his colleagues. "No doubt a fiction of the sun," offered Tavarius in a commiserating tone. He sat across from the young guard, idly poking at food on the beaten metal plate that was set at his feet. He skewered a square of meat with the tip of his long knife and lifted it to his lips, holding it poised before his mouth a moment before finally clamping square, yellowed teeth about it and pulling it free with a jerk. "It wasn't the sun," Sartas retorted petulantly. Tavarius shrugged, then wiped a trail of juice from his chin with the back of one hand and said, "Be careful, lad." He waggled the blade of his knife back and forth in the young man's direction, frowning with intense sagacity. "You'd be wise to consider spending less time out there in the heat of day, tramping back and forth as though you were guarding the King's own jewels. All that sweating and panting. And for what?" He snorted and shook his head. "Such devotion may well be admirable in some quarters, boy, but you'll curry no favor here with that sort of attitude." Question: Tavarious ate a piece of his meat: Options: A. before Sartas began telling his story B. After he warned Sartas C. not enough information D. before he warned Sartas === The correct answer is
D
SEOUL — In addition to growing concerns that North Korea will pull out of the upcoming nuclear summit with the U.S., prospects for improved inter-Korean relations have also stalled, as Pyongyang demands that U.S.-South Korea joint military drills be scaled back, and a group of defectors be returned. Just weeks after North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and South Korean President Moon Jae-in declared the beginning of a new era of peace during a historic summit held in the demilitarized zone of the inter-Korean border, Pyongyang has put further dialogue and cooperation on hold until its demands are met. President Moon will meet with U.S. President Donald Trump in Washington on Tuesday to discuss the upcoming Trump-Kim summit and the North’s sudden conditions set for continued dialogue and cooperation. Most of North Korea’s anger last week, expressed in official statements and reports carried by the state news agency KCNA, seemed to be directed at the U.S. It criticized the Max Thunder joint military exercise that is currently underway, and U.S. National Security Adviser John Bolton’s demands for the North’s unilateral nuclear disarmament. North Korea in particular objected to Bolton’s insistence that North Korea follow the Libyan model, which involved the rapid and total dismantlement of that country’s nuclear program, but it was also followed by the overthrow of the country’s leader Moammar Gadhafi some years later. Unless the U.S. eased up on its uncompromising stance, Pyongyang indicated it would pull out of the June 12 meeting in Singapore between Kim and U.S. President Donald Trump to negotiate an end the North’s nuclear program in exchange for security guarantees and an end to punishing international sanctions. President Trump later said the Libya model does not apply to North Korea and that Kim Jong Un would remain in power and “be very rich” if he makes a deal to end his country’s nuclear program. North Korea denounced South Korea, as well, for the joint military drills, calling the Seoul government... Question: When did Kim Jong Un and President Moon Jae-in declare a new era of peace at a summit? Options: A. 2 months ago B. a few weeks ago C. not enough information D. 1 years ago === The correct answer is
B
Earlier this week, @naval (CEO and co-founder of AngelList) asked a question on Twitter: "The challenge of the next decade is not Artificial Intelligence, but Human Intelligence. Can we retrain the workforce as knowledge workers?"" At the heart of his question is an interesting observation. As automation and artificial intelligence replaces manual jobs, how do we retrain people in the new knowledge economy where information handling and management is in high demand? I thought I would share some experiences, observations, and recommendations based upon when I did this previously in my career. Back in 2004 I was peddling my wares as a journalist, writing for the tech press. I was living in the West Midlands in England and heard about a new organization in nearby Birmingham called OpenAdvantage. The premise was neat: open source was becoming a powerful force in technology and OpenAdvantage was set up to provide free consultancy for companies wanting to harness open source, as well as individuals who wanted to upskill in these new technologies. At the time in the West Midlands lots of industry was being automated and moved out to Asia, so lots of Midlanders were out of jobs and looking to retrain. This required, by definition, retaining the workforce as knowledge workers. OpenAdvantage was funded by the UK government and the University of Central England, had a decent war chest, and was founded by Scott Thompon and Paul Cooper (the latter of which I met when he heckled me at a talk I gave at a Linux User Group once. 🙂 ) So, I went along to their launch event and wrote a piece about them. Shortly after, Paul and Scott invited me back over to the office and offered me a job there as an open source consultant. I took the role, and this is where I cut my teeth on a lot of open source, community, and working with businesses. We had crazy targets to hit each month, so we ended up working with and training hundreds of organizations and individuals across a wide range of areas, and covering a wide berth of open source... Question: Who did the author meet at the talk he gave at a Linux Group? Options: A. Scott Thompon B. co-founder of AngelList C. Paul Cooper D. not enough information === The correct answer is
| C |
In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics, we ask you to write a question based on the content of the articles that can be answered in a binary manner i.e. True or False.
Pawn (chess) -- Unlike the other pieces, pawns cannot move backwards. Normally a pawn moves by advancing a single square, but the first time a pawn moves, it has the option of advancing two squares. Pawns may not use the initial two-square advance to jump over an occupied square, or to capture. Any piece immediately in front of a pawn, friend or foe, blocks its advance. In the diagram, the pawn on c4 can move to c5, while the pawn on e2 can move to either e3 or e4. | does a pawn have to capture a piece |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given news articles and you need to generate a highlight, i.e., a short summary, with a maximum length of 10 lines.
Washington (CNN) -- Former Sen. Kay Bailey Hutchison knew her window to run for president had closed. That moment passed when then-Gov. George W. Bush, a fellow Texas Republican, ran for and won the presidency in 2000 and served two terms, the lawmaker told CNN. She was a senator with aspirations to a higher office who was also in the process of adopting two children. "The timing wasn't right for me. Even if he served four years, then maybe. But eight years and Texas fatigue. Then I had children, so...," she said, her voice trailing off. Wednesday marks the 95th anniversary of Congress' approval of the 19th amendment to the Constitution, guaranteeing women the right to vote. But all these years later, no woman has ever been named a major party's presidential nominee. The path to the presidency is especially challenging for Republican women and it contrasts sharply with Democrats who -- as buzz grows around Hillary Clinton -- may be poised to nominate the first female presidential candidate of either major party. Primary problems: GOP women struggle to come out on top . Four of the five women who are currently governors are Republicans, and four of the past six presidents previously were governors. Still, GOP women's names are seldom mentioned among top-tier potential presidential hopefuls for 2016. Sure, nods are given to retiring Minnesota Rep. Michele Bachmann's failed 2012 presidential bid. And there's a perennial hope among some conservatives that former Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice will run, though she's said she has no interest in the position. But when mention is made of Gov. Nikki Haley of South Carolina, Gov. Susana Martinez of New Mexico, or New Hampshire Sen. Kelly Ayotte, it's often couched as "she would make such a good running mate," not in a way that is on par with male candidates, former Sen. Olympia Snowe, R-Maine, told CNN. "Women should naturally be considered for the highest office in the land," Snowe said. "The bench is too small" Democratic women in Congress far outnumber Republicans -- 16-4 in the 100-seat Senate and 62-17 in the 435-seat House of Representatives. In each of the past 10 election cycles, GOP women have won a smaller percentage of primary elections for U.S. House seats than have their Democratic counterparts, according to a study by Rutgers University's Center for American Women and Politics, and only twice -- in 1994 and 2010 -- have more Republican than Democratic women run in primaries. "It's the concept of the pipeline. If the women aren't in the offices we draw on for the presidency, the bench is too small to choose from," said Debbie Walsh, director of the Rutgers center. Even when they do seek office, studies have shown that conservative women in particular have had a tougher time getting the networking and financial support -- either from within the party or from outside groups -- needed to mount successful bids, Walsh said. While there are a number of well-heeled groups, such as EMILY's List, which back candidates with progressive stances, there are fewer such groups targeting conservative women, the Rutgers study found. SarahPAC, the political action committee of former Alaska governor and 2008 GOP vice presidential candidate Sarah Palin, has supported a number of conservative women candidates, including New Hampshire's Ayotte in 2010. This year, the PAC is supporting Joni Ernst, a Senate candidate from Iowa who won her primary on Tuesday, among other women. SHE PAC, another conservative women's group, is supporting Mia Love, the former mayor of Saratoga Springs, Utah, in her second bid for the U.S. House. Love narrowly lost in 2012 to incumbent Jim Matheson, who is not seeking re-election. The group is also supporting Monica Wehby, an Oregon physician running for Senate, among other candidates. Both Love and Wehby won their primaries. CNN Poll: Majority say GOP out of touch with women . The other challenge female candidates to federal office face is an "ideological shift to the far right among the Republican primary electorate," the study found. This shift has meant Republican women who might be moderate on such issues as abortion rights are less likely to survive primary fights in conservative districts. The results: fewer Republican women headed to Congress and a shallower pool of presidential contenders down the road. The Republican Party is keenly aware of its problems in both recruiting and supporting female candidates and attracting women voters. The party performed an autopsy of sorts after huge losses among women, minorities and young voters in the 2012 presidential election. GOP's soul-searching leads conflicted party to double down . The party concluded it needed to beef up its outreach operations and has spent millions on efforts such as Project GROW, which seeks to identify and support more female candidates for the midterm elections, and "14 in 14," a program aimed at wooing more women voters in key states. "We've come together with the other GOP campaign committees ... to set up programs to get more women involved in our party," said Kirsten Kukowski, a spokeswoman for the Republican National Committee. "We've done things like recruit more women operatives to be involved and have a seat at the table with candidates, message-training and specific voter contact efforts." The proof is in the numbers . But some senior Republican women say that despite plenty of lip service paid to elevating women within the party, representation at the federal level is paltry, and the performance trend in primaries shows fewer Republican women are winning in those races than just two decades ago. "It's unfortunate that there's this attitude and perception within the Republican Party that are more aspirational when it comes to women," Snowe said. "The Republican Party hasn't done the groundwork to build a strong bench of Republican women to launch a presidential candidacy." "Women have to put a step forward" as well, Snowe said, to better ensure that they are in the running for the nation's top political post. Senate balance of power could shift on women candidates . However, doing so involves tough choices, Hutchison said. "We do end up with a great amount of responsibility for our families. Being out campaigning for weeks and months at a time is difficult. The women in the Senate struggle with this, with questions of, 'Do you move your children to be with you, or do you leave them back home?'" Hutchison said. "That makes it harder for us to say, 'Yes, I'm going to run for president and go to New Hampshire, Iowa, and South Carolina for weeks on end' -- especially if they are in office already and away from their families. To add that to it is very difficult." "Whereas, no matter what we say, men have wives and they can leave more easily," she said. Though they may disagree with her political views, Republican women often give Hillary Clinton kudos for her political skill. "Republican women have to do what Hillary Clinton is doing. We have to steal the playbook of what she is doing," said Crystal Wright, an editor and blogger with ConservativeBlackChick.com. Winning requires building strong coalitions, fundraising and surrogates, Wright said. "Look at what Hillary has done in each campaign she has run. ... She's a good example of a case study for how women should model their efforts for running for office."
Output: | So far, there are no women's names on the GOP's 2016 presidential short list .
There are more GOP women governors, but fewer congresswomen than Democrats .
GOP trying to recruit and support women who could eventually mount presidential bids .
Rutgers study; senior GOP female lawmakers say party still has work to do on women front . |
Everton hold the record for the most seasons in England's top tier (Division One/Premier League), at 111 seasons out of 114 as of 2014–15 (the club played in Division 2 in 1930–31 and from 1951–54). They are one of seven teams to have played all 22 seasons of the Premier League since its inception in August 1992 – the others being Arsenal, Aston Villa, Chelsea, Liverpool, Manchester United, and Tottenham Hotspur. Everton against Aston Villa is the most played fixture in England's top flight, as of the 2012–13 season the two founder members of the Football League have played a record 196 league games.
When was the Premier League established?
1992
The retail trade in Cork city includes a mix of both modern, state of the art shopping centres and family owned local shops. Department stores cater for all budgets, with expensive boutiques for one end of the market and high street stores also available. Shopping centres can be found in many of Cork's suburbs, including Blackpool, Ballincollig, Douglas, Ballyvolane, Wilton and Mahon Point. Others are available in the city centre. These include the recently[when?] completed development of two large malls The Cornmarket Centre on Cornmarket Street, and new the retail street called "Opera Lane" off St. Patrick's Street/Academy Street. The Grand Parade scheme, on the site of the former Capitol Cineplex, was planning-approved for 60,000 square feet (5,600 m2) of retail space, with work commencing in 2016. Cork's main shopping street is St. Patrick's Street and is the most expensive street in the country per sq. metre after Dublin's Grafton Street. As of 2015[update] this area has been impacted by the post-2008 downturn, with many retail spaces available for let.[citation needed] Other shopping areas in the city centre include Oliver Plunkett St. and Grand Parade. Cork is also home to some of the country's leading department stores with the foundations of shops such as Dunnes Stores and the former Roches Stores being laid in the city. Outside the city centre is Mahon Point Shopping Centre.
How large is the retail space in the Grand Parade proposed to be?
60,000 square feet (5,600 m2)
There were important quality advances in recordings specifically made for radio broadcast. In the early 1930s Bell Telephone Laboratories and Western Electric announced the total reinvention of disc recording: the Western Electric Wide Range System, "The New Voice of Action". The intent of the new Western Electric system was to improve the overall quality of disc recording and playback. The recording speed was 33 1⁄3 rpm, originally used in the Western Electric/ERPI movie audio disc system implemented in the early Warner Brothers' Vitaphone "talkies" of 1927.
What was the Western Electric System believed to do?
| improve the overall quality |
Teacher:In this task, you're given a question, a context passage, and four options which are terms from the passage. After reading a passage, you will get a brief understanding of the terms. Your job is to determine by searching and reading further information of which term you can answer the question. Indicate your choice as 'a', 'b', 'c', or 'd'. If you think more than one option is plausible, choose the more probable option to help you answer the question.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Question: Were the 2004 Summer Olympics held in the capital city of its country? Passage:Kim qualified for the North Korean squad in the women's middleweight class (70 kg) at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, by placing second and receiving a berth from the Asian Championships in Almaty, Kazakhstan. She easily thwarted Angola's Antonia Moreira with an earth-shattering ippon in her opening match, before succumbed to a similar tactic and an sumi gaeshi (corner reversal) hold from Australia's Catherine Arlove. In the repechage round, Kim chased Czech judoka and two-time Olympian Andrea Pažoutová with a sensational ōuchi gari (big inner reap) throw to score a waza-ari (half point) within a five-minute limit, but her rigid form was not enough to combat Belgium's Catherine Jacques in their subsequent match, relegating Kim into the seventh position.
Links: a. Sumi gaeshi b. 2004 Asian Judo Championships c. Almaty d. Athens
Student: | d |
Boron is not radioactive, but still should be treated with respect because it is used as a research agent.
This justifies what answer for what question? Q & A: | Does the following sentence make sense?
"Boron radiates heat, and can be harmful to people not wearing protective gear."
Options:
- yes
- no
no |
In this task, you are given a passage and a question regarding that passage. You must determine whether or not the question is answerable from the given passage. If a question is answerable, output should be 'True', otherwise 'False'. You must not consider any other information that is not provided in the passage while labelling True or False.
Q: Passage: It is usually recognized that lawbreaking, if it is not done publicly, at least must be publicly announced in order to constitute civil disobedience. But Stephen Eilmann argues that if it is necessary to disobey rules that conflict with morality, we might ask why disobedience should take the form of public civil disobedience rather than simply covert lawbreaking. If a lawyer wishes to help a client overcome legal obstacles to securing her or his natural rights, he might, for instance, find that assisting in fabricating evidence or committing perjury is more effective than open disobedience. This assumes that common morality does not have a prohibition on deceit in such situations. The Fully Informed Jury Association's publication "A Primer for Prospective Jurors" notes, "Think of the dilemma faced by German citizens when Hitler's secret police demanded to know if they were hiding a Jew in their house." By this definition, civil disobedience could be traced back to the Book of Exodus, where Shiphrah and Puah refused a direct order of Pharaoh but misrepresented how they did it. (Exodus 1: 15-19) Question: What Book of the Bible is knowledge of the law traced back to?
A: | False |
In this task, you will be shown an incorrect English sentence. You need to generate a corrected form of the input sentence.
Ex Input:
That is because If I became the member , I could be highly estimate from my friends .
Ex Output:
That is because If I became a member , I would be highly esteemed among my friends .
Ex Input:
He mainly concetrate on the questions asked him at the time of interview .
Ex Output:
He mainly concentrated on the questions that were asked of him at the time of the interview .
Ex Input:
The way I see it is that , the only thing that guides do is limit you , and even more when your in a group .
Ex Output:
| The way I see it is that the only thing that guides do is limit you , and even more when your in a group .
|
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Ex Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: You couldnt survive without your skin.
Sent 2: It has many important functions.
Sent 3: The main function of the skin is controlling what enters and leaves the body.
Sent 4: It prevents the loss of too much water from the body.
Sent 5: It also prevents bacteria and other microorganisms from entering the body.
Sent 6: The skin helps maintain a constant body temperature.
Sent 7: It keeps the body cool in two ways.
Sent 8: Sweat from sweat glands in the skin evaporates to cool the body.
Sent 9: Blood vessels in the skin dilate, or widen.
Sent 10: This action increases blood flow to the body surface.
Sent 11: This allows more heat to reach the surface.
Sent 12: The heat is then able to radiate off the body.
Sent 13: The opposite happens to retain body heat.
Sent 14: Blood vessels in the skin constrict, or narrow.
Sent 15: This decreases blood flow to the body surface.
Sent 16: This reduces the amount of heat that reaches the surface.
Sent 17: When this happens, less heat can be lost to the air.
Question: Can skin prevent bacteria from entering the body?.
Ex Output:
Yes.
Ex Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: The digestive system is the body system that digests food.
Sent 2: It digest food in two ways, mechanically and chemically.
Sent 3: Both help in the process of turning food into nutrients.
Sent 4: The digestive system also eliminates solid food waste.
Sent 5: The major organs of the digestive system include the mouth, esophagus, stomach, and small and large in- testines.
Sent 6: These organs all work together to help you gain energy from the food you eat.
Sent 7: Digestion starts in the mouth.
Sent 8: When food is swallowed, it travels through the esophagus to the stomach.
Sent 9: In the stomach, digestion continues and a small amount of absorption of nutrients takes place.
Sent 10: Most chemical digestion and nearly all absorption of nutrients take place in the small intestine.
Sent 11: This organ consists of three parts: duodenum, jejunum, and ileum.
Sent 12: The large intestine is the last stop in the digestive system.
Sent 13: This is where water is absorbed.
Sent 14: The food not digested is released as waste.
Question: What happens in the large intestine?.
Ex Output:
Water is absorbed.
Ex Input:
Paragraph- Sent 1: Surely, you have noticed the tall poles along the roadside.
Sent 2: Do you know what is on top of those poles?
Sent 3: Thats right, wires that carry electric current.
Sent 4: These wires carry electric current to your home.
Sent 5: But what is electric current?
Sent 6: Electric current is actually the flow of electrons.
Sent 7: You may recall, an electron is the outer-most particle in an atom.
Sent 8: They have a negative charge.
Sent 9: Electricity is the continuous flow of these particles.
Sent 10: Electrons are able to move through wires.
Sent 11: Their speed can even be measured.
Sent 12: The SI unit for electric current (or speed) is the ampere (A).
Sent 13: Ampere is often shortened to amp.
Sent 14: Electric current may flow in just one direction, or it may keep reversing direction.
Sent 15: Direct current (DC) flows in only one direction.
Sent 16: Direct current is what is used in devices like flashlights.
Sent 17: Alternating current (AC) flows in two directions.
Sent 18: This is the type of current that flows into your home through wires.
Question: What is created when the outer-most particles of an atom are flowing?.
Ex Output:
| Electricity.
|
Larisa Grollemond is conducting a comparative study of illuminations in the Mirror of History (Speculum historiale, Miroir historial) as a graduate intern in the Manuscripts Department of the Getty Museum. The massive text, compiled in the 1200s by friar Vincent of Beauvais and translated into French in the 14th century by Jean de Vignay, attempts to compile all of world history from creation to the present into a single source. “If our twenty-first-century way of understanding everything is to put it on the Internet,” she says, “the medieval way of understanding was to create big encyclopedic texts that try to encompass all of human history and biblical history in an organized way.” Larisa, who recently completed her PhD at the University of Pennsylvania with a focus on 15th-century French manuscript culture, is focusing on the Getty volumes’ unique program of illuminations. The French translation of the Miroir historial exists in some 40 known copies, and while the text remains mostly unchanged from copy to copy, the illuminations vary dramatically, both in how scenes are depicted and in which episodes artists choose to depict. Larisa has decided to focus on the evolution of depictions of India and its inhabitants across these various copies, because the Getty copy, which dates to 1475, contains images that are different from earlier illuminated versions. While other copies don’t dedicate more than one or two illustrations to India, the Getty copy has several that draw upon the medieval tradition of the “monstrous peoples” as well as knowledge of geography, materials, and customs newly gained through trade. This work ties into broader scholarly efforts to shed light on globalization in the Middle Ages. “Scholars of medieval art have generally thought of Western Europe as the center and non-European places as the periphery. There has now been a revision of that view,” says Larisa. “These manuscripts provide an interesting glimpse into how late-medieval Europeans made sense of their world, including... Why did Larisa focus on the evolution of depictions of India? Pick the correct answer from the following options: - because the text from the French manuscript focuses on India - not enough information - because the Getty copy has different images of India than earlier versions - because it was compiled by Vincent of Beauvais
| because the Getty copy has different images of India than earlier versions |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
You are given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence that supports the given input.
A linkage is a relationship between genes that tends to cause the characteristics of these genes to be inherited together.
Output: | Certain characteristics are frequently inherited together because of linkage. |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Japanese language.
The challenge will be heard on 31st January 2006 by Justice Anthony Whealy of the Supreme Court of NSW.
抗議は、2006年1月31日にNSWの最高裁判所のアンソニー・ウィーリー裁判官によって聞かれる。
Cook told the audience that the LTE hardware was not ready yet, saying, "The first generation LTE chip sets force some design compromises, some of which we would not make."
クックは聴衆にLTEのハードがまだ用意できていないと述べ、「初代LTEチップセットは、我々がしないであろうデザインの妥協を余儀なくする」と語った。
The team had few chances on goal because its attacking plays were few; but one shot from substitute Cornell Glen clipped the crossbar to the glee of supporters.
| チームは、攻撃がわずかであったため、ゴールの僅かなチャンスしかなかったが、交代のコーネル・グレンのショットは、サポーターの歓喜をクロスバーに射止めた。
|
Throw a javelin.
Throw a glance.
Word: "throw"
different meanings
Raise hell.
Raise the roof.
Word: "raise"
the same meaning
This Chinese year is the year of the Rooster.
She is 4 years old.
Word: "year"
the same meaning
Raise a mutiny.
Raised edges.
Word: "raise"
| different meanings |
In this task you are given a question. You need to generate an answer to the question.
Q: Question:What are fairy rings made of?
A: | mushroom |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a context and four options. Each option is a suggested ending for the context. You should read the context and pick the best ending for the context. Please answer with "A", "B", "C", and "D".
[header] How to use twitter to increase web traffic [title] Create a twitter account, if you have not already. [step] Make sure to put in a picture or logo, and place your website in your short " bio " description. Choose a username that is your website name. <sep> (A) [title] Navigate to the what you are looking for and check what you have posted about your twitter account. [title] Select find an account at the top of the " profile " menu. (B) Twitter is a great way to get started and offer your preferred platforms in the world. You can be found on the much more advanced platforms also, the vimeo bot platforms also are much higher up on both locally and in the norads website. (C) [title] Appoint an experienced social media marketer to handle your twitter account, if you do not know how. [step] The key to the successful use of social media promotion is consistency. (D) Make your name something that interests you but does not make you seem like your twitter account. You can add images, creative and educational content to your website.
| C |
Q: Nancy adopted a baby girl because she was picked to be adopted.
Who she is? OPTIONS:
- Nancy
- a baby girl
A: a baby girl
Q: Kate Middleton is viewed as a newer generation Princess Diana because she was a symbol of fashion as the previous queen.
Who she is? OPTIONS:
- Kate Middleton
- Princess Diana
A: Princess Diana
Q: Commissioner Gordon has to constantly call upon Batman since he is an extremely efficient crime fighter.
Who he is? OPTIONS:
- Commissioner Gordon
- Batman
A: | Batman |
Drinking more than two alcoholic drinks daily in middle-age may raise your stroke risk more than traditional factors such as high blood pressure and diabetes , according to new research in the American Heart Association journal Stroke. In a study of 11,644 middle-aged Swedish twins who were followed for 43 years, researchers compared the effects of an average of more than two drinks daily ("heavy drinking") to less than half a drink daily ("light drinking"). The study showed that: *Heavy drinkers had about a 34 percent higher risk of stroke compared to light drinkers. *Mid-life heavy drinkers (in their 50s and 60s) were likely to have a stroke five years earlier in life _ of genetic and early-life factors. *Heavy drinkers had increased stroke risk in their mid-life compared to well-known risk factors like high blood pressure and diabetes. *At around age 75, blood pressure and diabetes appeared to take over as one of the main influences on having a stroke. Past studies have shown that alcohol affects stroke risk, but this is the first study to pinpoint differences with age. "We now have a clearer picture about these risk factors----how they change with age and how the influence of drinking alcohol shifts as we get older," said Pavla Kadlecova, M.Sc., a statistician at St. Anne's University Hospital's International Clinical Research Center in the Czech Republic. Researchers analyzed results from the Swedish Twin Registry of same-sex twins who answered questionnaires in 1967-1970. All twins were under age 60 at the start. By 2010, the Registry had provided 43 years of follow-up, including hospital discharge and cause of death data. Researchers then sorted the data based on strokes, high blood pressure, diabetes and other cardiovascular incidents. Almost 30 percent of participants had a stroke. They were categorized(......) as light, moderate, heavy or non-drinkers based on the questionnaires. Researchers compared the risk from drinking and health risks like high blood pressure, diabetes and smoking. Among... What do we know about the study in the passage? A) It revealed five related results B) It lasted for a period of over 50 years C) It involved the age factor in the causes of strokes D) It included 11,644 Australian twins as participants
| C |
In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question.
What are some good and catchy title names for a GK Quiz competition? | What are some catchy title/name for 70s and 80s themed dinner? |
Subsets and Splits