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Instructions: Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence. Input: For Tuesday and Friday morning delivery of this column, plus "Today's Papers" (daily), "Pundit Central" (Monday morning), and "Summary Judgment" (Wednesday morning), click here. Output:
For Tuesday & Friday morning delivery of this, Today's Papers, Monday's Pundit Central, & Wednesday's Summary Judgment, click here.
Read the dialog and predict the next turn. CONVERSATION:Conversation: Person 1) What are the main domains of the protein DEPDC1B?; Person 2) The two structural domains (DEP and RhoGAP) are the two most conserved elements of the proteins.; Person 1) What is the function of the protein?; Person 2) Various motifs are also conserved throughout the protein.; Person 1) What are the motifs?; Person 2) No data suggesting motif function could be determined.; Person 1) Are there any other interesting aspects about this article?; Person 2) All predicted post-translational modification were confirmed to be conserved in the orthologous proteins.; Person 1) Is there anything else of importance?; Person 2)
DEPDC1B evolution is predicted to follow the general species evolution.
Problem: I know that the answer to the question "In what work did Athanasius take a less rational tone?" is in "Constantius, renewing his previous policies favoring the Arians, banished Athanasius from Alexandria once again. This was followed, in 356, by an attempt to arrest Athanasius during a vigil service. Athanasius fled to Upper Egypt, where he stayed in several monasteries and other houses. During this period, Athanasius completed his work Four Orations against the Arians and defended his own recent conduct in the Apology to Constantius and Apology for His Flight. Constantius's persistence in his opposition to Athanasius, combined with reports Athanasius received about the persecution of non-Arians by the new Arian bishop George of Laodicea, prompted Athanasius to write his more emotional History of the Arians, in which he described Constantius as a precursor of the Antichrist.". Can you tell me what it is? A: History of the Arians Problem: Given the question: I know that the answer to the question "What county are Madrid and Barcelona located in?" is in "Valencia (/vəˈlɛnsiə/; Spanish: [baˈlenθja]), or València (Valencian: [vaˈlensia]), is the capital of the autonomous community of Valencia and the third largest city in Spain after Madrid and Barcelona, with around 800,000 inhabitants in the administrative centre. Its urban area extends beyond the administrative city limits with a population of around 1.5 million people. Valencia is Spain's third largest metropolitan area, with a population ranging from 1.7 to 2.5 million. The city has global city status. The Port of Valencia is the 5th busiest container port in Europe and the busiest container port on the Mediterranean Sea.". Can you tell me what it is? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: Spain input question: I know that the answer to the question "In what year did Espartero's rule end?" is in "During the regency of Maria Cristina, Espartero ruled Spain for two years as its 18th Prime Minister from 16 September 1840 to 21 May 1841. Under his progressive government the old regime was tenuously reconciled to his liberal policies. During this period of upheaval in the provinces he declared that all the estates of the Church, its congregations, and its religious orders were national property—though in Valencia, most of this property was subsequently acquired by the local bourgeoisie. City life in Valencia carried on in a revolutionary climate, with frequent clashes between liberals and republicans, and the constant threat of reprisals by the Carlist troops of General Cabrera.". Can you tell me what it is???? output answer: 1841 I know that the answer to the question "How did the land come to be?" is in "The archipelago is formed by high points on the rim of the caldera of a submarine volcano that forms a seamount. The volcano is one part of a range that was formed as part of the same process that formed the floor of the Atlantic, and the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. The top of the seamount has gone through periods of complete submergence, during which its limestone cap was formed by marine organisms, and during the Ice Ages the entire caldera was above sea level, forming an island of approximately two hundred square miles.". Can you tell me what it is? ---- Answer: a submarine volcano Q: I know that the answer to the question "Why did people immigrate to Portugal?" is in "Portugal's colonial history has long since been a cornerstone of its national identity, as has its geographic position at the south-western corner of Europe, looking out into the Atlantic Ocean. It was one of the last western colonial European powers to give up its overseas territories (among them Angola and Mozambique in 1975), turning over the administration of Macau to the People's Republic of China at the end of 1999. Consequently, it has both influenced and been influenced by cultures from former colonies or dependencies, resulting in immigration from these former territories for both economic and/or personal reasons. Portugal, long a country of emigration (the vast majority of Brazilians have Portuguese ancestry), has now become a country of net immigration, and not just from the last Indian (Portuguese until 1961), African (Portuguese until 1975), and Far East Asian (Portuguese until 1999) overseas territories. An estimated 800,000 Portuguese returned to Portugal as the country's African possessions gained independence in 1975. By 2007, Portugal had 10,617,575 inhabitants of whom about 332,137 were legal immigrants.". Can you tell me what it is? A: economic and/or personal reasons [Q]: I know that the answer to the question "If decay would start, what are the inherent dangers?" is in "It is remarkable that the inner heartwood of old trees remains as sound as it usually does, since in many cases it is hundreds, and in a few instances thousands, of years old. Every broken limb or root, or deep wound from fire, insects, or falling timber, may afford an entrance for decay, which, once started, may penetrate to all parts of the trunk. The larvae of many insects bore into the trees and their tunnels remain indefinitely as sources of weakness. Whatever advantages, however, that sapwood may have in this connection are due solely to its relative age and position.". Can you tell me what it is? **** [A]:
may penetrate to all parts of the trunk
IN: Which person is he? King Leonidas was more respected then King Henry because he unfairly taxed the people. OPTIONS: - King Leonidas - King Henry OUT: King Henry Who is they? Blizzard Entertainment does not sell their games on Steam because they require part of the profits for each sale. OPTIONS: - Blizzard Entertainment - Steam A: Steam IN: Multi-choice problem: [it] Cheesecake is better than fruitcake because it tastes better. OPTIONS: - Cheesecake - fruitcake OUT: Cheesecake QUES: Who is they in the following sentence? Sega lost to Nintendo because they were inferior. OPTIONS: - Sega - Nintendo ANS: Sega Question: George talked to Bill because he was nervous. Based on this sentence, who is he? OPTIONS: - George - Bill Answer: George IN: Which person is he? Sam helped Davey fortify their bunker because he thought the Mexicans were invading. OPTIONS: - Sam - Davey OUT:
Davey
Passage: The iPad (officially sixth-generation iPad) is a 9.7-inch (25cm) tablet computer designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc. It was announced on March 27, 2018 during an education-focused event in Chicago and it is a revision of the 2017 model, upgraded with the Apple A10 Fusion SoC and support for styluses such as Apple Pencil. The iPad is marketed towards educators and schools. Question: Based on this passage, what is the latest generation of ipad 2018? Steam of consciousness below:
To answer the above question, the relevant sentence is: The iPad (officially sixth-generation iPad) is a 9.7-inch (25cm) tablet computer designed, developed, and marketed by Apple Inc. So, the answer is sixth - generation.
Teacher:You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Japanese. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: And in fact, if you see oil-rich countries, where citizens are not yet empowered, the same thing goes — Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, all sorts of countries. Student:
市民の力が弱い国でも同じ事が起こっていますナイジェリアやサウジアラビアのような国です援助は石油や鉱物の収入と同じです
Premise: The northeast coast of Malaysia, especially between Kota Bharu and Kuantan, is one of the best places to see traditional Malay life with its rich Muslim culture, particularly evident in the kampungs (villages) of the interior. Hypothesis: The northeast coast of Malaysia is not the best place to see traditional Malay life. Does the premise entail the hypothesis?
no
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link]. Q: (CNN) A former attorney for two of Prince's dead siblings says they revealed Prince had an addiction to Percocet decades before his sudden death in April. Prince's half-brother, Duane Nelson, said he used to get the drug for Prince to help him come down after shows, Michael B. Padden said. "Duane told me that he witnessed him taking the drugs and he also procured Percocet for him," Padden said. Nelson was adamant that Prince was in no way just a recreational user, Padden said. He started using the drug to help him deal with the rigors of performing. Another half-sibling, Lorna Nelson, confirmed Prince's drug use but was not involved in getting drugs for him, Padden said. She died in 2006.Lawyer says Prince's half-brother told him Prince was addicted to Percocet decades agoDay before he died, addiction specialist launched "life-saving mission," lawyer says Question:A law enforcement source told CNN last week that investigators had found opioid medication with _'s body. A:
Prince
Question: As U.S. political candidates make their final appeals, voters in 35 states will decide policy issues Tuesday that include legalizing recreational use of marijuana and restricting access to guns and ammunition, voting yes or no on nearly 160 state ballot initiatives. California's Proposition 64, which is leading in the polls, could create a multibillion-dollar marijuana industry by legalizing the recreational use the drug for adults in the state. Similar measures are on the ballot in Arizona, Nevada, Maine and Massachusetts. Marijuana could be legalized for medical use in Florida and three other states. Medical marijuana is already permitted in half the 50 U.S. states, and recreational use is allowed in Alaska, Colorado, Washington state, Oregon and the District of Columbia. Marijuana is banned under federal law, but U.S. officials have taken a hands-off approach on the issue. Voters in Maine and Nevada are considering measures that would expand background checks for gun purchases, which is already required for buying guns from dealers, by extending the provision to private sales. Californians will consider measures requiring background checks for buyers of ammunition and banning high-capacity ammunition magazines. Washington state has a measure that would allow the courts to bar the sale of guns to individuals deemed an extreme risk to themselves or others. Californians are considering whether to eliminate the death penalty with Proposition 62, or to maintain capital punishment and make the process more efficient with Proposition 66, which supporters say makes it more fair to victims of violent crimes. Twenty states and the District of Columbia have abolished or overturned capital punishment on the grounds that it is unequally applied to minority populations and that innocent people are sometimes convicted. South Dakotans will decide whether to make statewide offices nonpartisan and create a citizens commission to redraw voting districts after each 10-year national census, removing the task from legislators,... Question: how long does a background check take? Options: A. Several days B. one year C. not enough information D. a few month === The correct answer is Answer:
A
instruction: Answer the question from the given passage. Your answer should be directly extracted from the passage, and it should be a single entity, name, or number, not a sentence. question: Passage: In connectionless mode each packet includes complete addressing information. The packets are routed individually, sometimes resulting in different paths and out-of-order delivery. Each packet is labeled with a destination address, source address, and port numbers. It may also be labeled with the sequence number of the packet. This precludes the need for a dedicated path to help the packet find its way to its destination, but means that much more information is needed in the packet header, which is therefore larger, and this information needs to be looked up in power-hungry content-addressable memory. Each packet is dispatched and may go via different routes; potentially, the system has to do as much work for every packet as the connection-oriented system has to do in connection set-up, but with less information as to the application's requirements. At the destination, the original message/data is reassembled in the correct order, based on the packet sequence number. Thus a virtual connection, also known as a virtual circuit or byte stream is provided to the end-user by a transport layer protocol, although intermediate network nodes only provides a connectionless network layer service. Question: What is included with each packet label answer: destination address, source address, and port numbers question: Passage: Before Rollo's arrival, its populations did not differ from Picardy or the Île-de-France, which were considered 'Frankish'. Earlier Viking settlers had begun arriving in the 880s, but were divided between colonies in the east (Roumois and Pays de Caux) around the low Seine valley and in the west in the Cotentin Peninsula, and were separated by traditional pagii, where the population remained about the same with almost no foreign settlers. Rollo's contingents who raided and ultimately settled Normandy and parts of the Atlantic coast included Danes, Norwegians, Norse–Gaels, Orkney Vikings, possibly Swedes, and Anglo-Danes from the English Danelaw under Norse control. Question: Who upon arriving gave the original viking settlers a common identity? answer: Rollo question: Passage: In 1993, Galor and Zeira showed that inequality in the presence of credit market imperfections has a long lasting detrimental effect on human capital formation and economic development. A 1996 study by Perotti examined the channels through which inequality may affect economic growth. He showed that, in accordance with the credit market imperfection approach, inequality is associated with lower level of human capital formation (education, experience, and apprenticeship) and higher level of fertility, and thereby lower levels of growth. He found that inequality is associated with higher levels of redistributive taxation, which is associated with lower levels of growth from reductions in private savings and investment. Perotti concluded that, 'more equal societies have lower fertility rates and higher rates of investment in education. Both are reflected in higher rates of growth. Also, very unequal societies tend to be politically and socially unstable, which is reflected in lower rates of investment and therefore growth.' Question: What did a 1996 study by Perotti examine? answer:
channels through which inequality may affect economic growth
In this task, you're given a context passage, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write unambiguous answers to the questions and your answer must refer to a specific phrase from the paragraph. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the answer that is the most plausible. One example: Tracy slept awkwardly on their new bed and was having some pain, so Tracy cracked her neck. Question: What did Tracy do with her neck? Solution is here: crack her neck Explanation: The output phrase perfectly answers the question and is explicitly mentioned in the passage as well. Now, solve this: I went to a restaurant with my grandpa a couple of days ago. It isn't a restaurant that has very good food or very good service, so I wasn't sure if it would be good. When I ordered my food, it took a long time to get out to me. When the food was finished and I took my first bite, my burger was very cold. I tried to get a hold of the waitress who brought us our food. I asked her kindly if she would be able to make sure that I had a burger that was warm. She apologized for everything and told me that she could have a warm burger ready for me in just a few minutes. After about ten or so minutes, the food came back out to me and it was a lot better tasting this time around. I'm glad I asked for a new one. Question: How did they act when sending the food back? Solution:
Kind
Given a paragraph, your job is to generate a question that can be answered from the passage. The answer to your question should be a single entity, person, time, etc. that can be extracted from the passage. One example: There are a million times more viruses on the planet than stars in the universe. Viruses also harbor the majority of genetic diversity on Earth. Scientists are finding evidence of viruses as a planetary force, influencing the global climate and geochemical cycles. They have also profoundly shaped the evolution of their hosts. The human genome, for example, contains 100,000 segments of virus DNA. Solution is here: How many segments of virus DNA does the human genome contain? Explanation: The paragraph states the number of segments of virus DNA does the human genome contain, hence the question asked above is appropriate. Now, solve this: Some Normans joined Turkish forces to aid in the destruction of the Armenians vassal-states of Sassoun and Taron in far eastern Anatolia. Later, many took up service with the Armenian state further south in Cilicia and the Taurus Mountains. A Norman named Oursel led a force of 'Franks' into the upper Euphrates valley in northern Syria. From 1073 to 1074, 8,000 of the 20,000 troops of the Armenian general Philaretus Brachamius were Normans—formerly of Oursel—led by Raimbaud. They even lent their ethnicity to the name of their castle: Afranji, meaning 'Franks.' The known trade between Amalfi and Antioch and between Bari and Tarsus may be related to the presence of Italo-Normans in those cities while Amalfi and Bari were under Norman rule in Italy. Solution:
What was the name of the Norman castle?
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. In this task, you are given a sentence and question which can be answered using the sentence. Your task is to answer the question using the information from the sentence. The answer to the question is unique and it is a continuous text span from the sentence. Sentence: Quill pens were used to write the vast majority of medieval manuscripts , the Magna Carta and the Declaration of Independence . Question: what was something used for? Output:
to write the vast majority of medieval manuscripts , the Magna Carta and the Declaration of Independence
Q: Sheila made chicken noodle soup for her daughter since she knew it would help her get over her cold. Who she is? OPTIONS: - Sheila - her daughter A: Sheila Q: Mary stabbed Jennifer, so John took her to the hospital. Who her is? OPTIONS: - Mary - Jennifer A: Jennifer Q: The wolves ate the cows because they were hungry. Who they is? OPTIONS: - The wolves - the cows A:
The wolves
Context:Tell me please so I can fix it . So I can not be a disgrace anymore . Its a shame that he would say that about me because I bend over backwards to try and be so good and so respectful for them . Question Why is the narrator desperate to get better ? Answer:
They have screwed things up .
You are given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence that supports the given input. [Q]: Food and habitat availability, reproduction, environmental cycles, and temperature change may be causes of migration for some species. [A]: A change of season and less food usually cause certain animals to migrate. [Q]: According to Darwin's theory of evolution, natural selection means only the organisms best adapted to their environment tend to survive and transmit their genetic characters in increasing numbers to succeeding generations while those less adapted tend to be eliminated. [A]: Evolution occurs by natural selection, a process whereby better-adapted members pass along their traits, according to darwin. [Q]: A carbon dioxide molecule, CO 2 , is linear, with the two oxygen atoms an equal distance on either side of the carbon atom. [A]:
Carbon dioxide molecules consist of a central carbon atom bonded to two oxygen atoms.
In this task, you will be given text in English. You need to translate the text into the Sinhali language. -------- Question: Writers often develop idiosyncratic solutions to the problem of finding the right words to put on a blank page or screen. Answer: හිස් පිටුවක් හෝ තිරයක් මත පලකිරීමට නිවැරදි වචන සොයා ගැනීමේ ගැටළුව සඳහා ලේඛකයන් නිතරම ස්වචාර විසඳුම් ලබා ගනී. Question: They accused that Shao Gian (高戩), a favorite official of Wei and princess Taipinteg, had sated about the death and old ages of Wu Setiyang. Answer: ඒනිසා ඔවුහු වෙයි සහ තායිපිං කුමරියගේ ප් රියතම නිලධාරියකු වූ ගාඕ ජියෑන් (高戩) යන අය වූ සේටියෑන්ගේ මහලු වයස සහ මරණය පිළිබඳ අදහස් කරන බවට චෝදනා කළහ. Question: They communicate closely with the board to guide and govern the museum. Answer:
කෞතුකාගාරය මඟ පෙන්වීම සහ පාලනය කිරීම සඳහා අධ්‍යක්ෂ මණ්ඩලය සමඟ කිට්ටුවෙන් කටයුතු කරයි.
I know that the answer to the question "What is the difference in DST between the United Kingdom and mainland Chile?" is in "Beginning and ending dates are roughly the reverse in the southern hemisphere. For example, mainland Chile observed DST from the second Saturday in October to the second Saturday in March, with transitions at 24:00 local time. The time difference between the United Kingdom and mainland Chile could therefore be five hours during the Northern summer, three hours during the Southern summer and four hours a few weeks per year because of mismatch of changing dates.". Can you tell me what it is? A:
Beginning and ending dates are roughly the reverse
Teacher: In this task, you're given a context passage. Your job is to generate relevant questions that can be answered by directly referring to the passage. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: Tracy slept awkwardly on their new bed and was having some pain, so Tracy cracked her neck. Solution: What did Tracy do with her neck? Reason: The question asked is relevant and can be directly answered by referring to the phrase "so Tracy cracked her neck" from the passage. Now, solve this instance: My wife and I invited some friends over to our flat to watch a television show we all like. We needed to make the flat clean so that our friends would be comfortable when they came over. My wife decided to pick up all of the things that were on the floor. She then passed a vacuum over all of the floor to make sure that they were nice and clean. I wanted to clean the bathroom, so I went in there with glass cleaner and toilet bowel cleaner to make sure that it was very clean. I poured the toilet bowel cleaner into the porcelain toilet and scrubbed the inside and outside to ensure that it was clean. The kitchen was then cleaned by my wife with a rag and a good cleaner. We straightened up the pillows on the couch as a little finishing touch to our work. Student:
Did they clean their apartment yesterday?
Answer the following question: A new study gives us the warning that about thirty percent of the world's people may not have enough water by the year 2025. A private American organization called Population Action International did the new study. It says more than three-hundred-thirty-five-million people lack enough water now. The people live in twenty-eight countries. Most of the countries are in Africa or the Middle East. P-A-I researcher Robert Engelman says by the year 2025, about three-thousand-million people may lack water. At least 18 more countries are expected to have severe water problems. The demand for water keeps increasing. Yet the amount of water on Earth stays the same. Mr. Engelman says the population in countries that lack water is growing faster than in other parts of the world. He says population growth in these countries will continue to increase. The report says lack of water in the future may result in several problems. It may increase health problems. Lack of water often means drinking waters not safe. Mr. Engelman says there are problems all over the world because of diseases, such as cholera, which are carried in water. Lack of water may also result in more international conflict. Countries may have to compete for water in the future. Some countries now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries. This is true of Egypt, the Netherlands, Cambodia, Syria, Sudan, and Iraq. And the report says lack of water would affect the ability of developing to improve their economies. This is because new industries often need a large amount of water when they are beginning. The Population Action International study gives several solutions to the water problem. One way, it says, is to find ways to use water for more than one purpose. Another way is to teach people to be careful not to waste water. A third way is to use less water of agriculture. The report also says long-term solutions to the water problem must include controls on population growth. It says countries cannot provide clean water unless they slow... The best title of the passage would be _ . A) World Conflict B) Diseases and Water C) World Water Shortage D) Population and Water Answer:
C
INPUT ARTICLE: Article: These three skills are essential for unlocking the Regis. You can get Dig from the Fossil Maniac's brother on Route 114. You get HM03 (Surf) for defeating Norman, the Petalburg Gym leader. Dive can be obtained from Steven in Mossdeep City. You'll need to have beaten at least the first seven gyms to be able to access all of the moves you need to get the Regis. After defeating Tate & Liza in Mossdeep Gym, you'll gain the ability to use Dive in deep water. This is the last necessary skill to unlock the Regis. This is a rare Pokémon that can only be found in Underwater areas. In Ruby and Sapphire, use Dive on Route 124 and 126 to try to encounter a Relicanth, which has a 5% chance of appearing. In Alpha Sapphire and Omega Ruby, you can find additional Underwater areas on Routes 107, 129, and 130. There are also several underwater areas scattered throughout the world. You can fish for Wailmer in most areas in the game. Once you level Wailmer up to level 40, it will evolve into Wailord. You can also try to catch a Wailord by surfing around on Route 129, though it only has a 1% chance of appearing. SUMMARY: Bring along Pokémon that know Dig, Surf, and Dive. Beat the seventh Gym. Catch a Relicanth. Catch or evolve a Wailord. In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: A dutch oven or high-sided cast iron pan are your best bets, as they retain heat well and have big sides to prevent splattering oil. This is cold oil, not hot, as this process heats up the oil and fries simultaneously. This simulates the double-fry method mentioned above. As the oil heats up it leaches moisture from the potato, which allows the later heat (once the oil is up to temperature) to actually fry the chip. The oil will begin to bubble up around the fries, which is a good sign. These bubbles aren't actually oil, but escaping water molecules. You should be able to easily pierce the potatoes with a fork. This means they've softened enough to really start frying. The bubbling in the oil should crank up significantly, and after 20-25 minutes you should notice that the fries are starting to get golden brown and delicious looking. A few more minutes and they'll be perfect. Remove the fries from the hot oil with a slotted spoon or wire strainer, then pat dry with paper towels. Don't let excess oil stick around -- it leads to soggy fries. Once you're done patting, season liberally with salt and serve. Summary: Layer your potatoes in a deep, heavy-bottomed pot. Cover the potatoes with at least one full inch of your oil. Cook for 15 minutes on medium heat. Mix up the fries with a wooden spoon and cook for another 25 minutes. Turn the heat to medium-high and cook until golden brown, about 20-30 minutes. Drain fries on a rimmed baking sheet lined with paper towels and salt immediately. Use a tape measure to determine the length, width, and depth of the canvas. Write the measurements down and keep them handy; this will help when you're shopping for a frame. Most tape measures have markings in 1/16 increments, so pay careful attention when measuring. Being off by even 1/8 of an inch can mean buying the wrong frame size. Double check the measurements to make sure they are exact. Frames are just as varied as the canvases they hold, so select a frame based on how you want the finished product to look. Some contrast between the canvas and the frame is pleasing to the eye. Avoid frames that are very similar in color to the canvas. Contrast the style of the canvas with the style of the frame. Simple paintings will look good with ornate frames, and edgy modern art will look good in plainer frames. In general, less is more. Don't choose a frame that detracts from what is on the canvas. Now that you have the canvas's measurements and know what style of frame you want, you can shop for a frame. Find one that is the same length, width, and depth of your canvas. The standard frame sizes are 8×10, 11×14, 16×20, 18×24, 20×24, 24×30, and 30×40, but some stores will have other sizes like 10×20. If you're shopping in-store, call the store to see if they carry the size you're looking for. This will save you from making multiple trips to different stores. Keep a list of what prices stores offer. This will help you find the best deal. Shopping online for a frame is another good option. Websites will have the exact dimensions of the frames they sell online. These usually come in packs of four and can easily be found in a store or online. One pack of four is enough to frame one canvas. Usually, the canvas clips do not require screws. The types of canvas clips that require screws come in seven sizes: 1/8, ¼, 3/8, ½, ¾, 1, 1 ¼. Measure the frame back to the back of the stretcher bar to find out which size you need. ++++++++++ One-sentence summary -- Measure the canvas. Choose a frame that compliments the canvas. Buy a frame from a craft store. Buy canvas clips. INPUT ARTICLE: Article: You'll need to find the best quality venison available to you. Like any other meat, venison's final taste and nutritional benefits are highly dependent upon its origin. If you can't shoot a deer yourself, then ask questions when shopping around among hunters in season. If the only produce available comes from a supermarket, surely go for the organic variety of it. Try to get something of about half an inch thick regardless of the overall size. The marinade is essential when it comes to game. Think about countries or regions of the world when it comes to spices and flavours. For example, to give it a traditional flair, use about a tablespoon each of shallots, garlic and a very high quality raspberry vinegar together with not-so-cheap olive oil. Cut the shallots and the garlic as small as possible (Brunoise). Put them in a vinaigrette of olive oil and raspberry vinegar, with a generous pinch of salt and pepper. Then rub the mixture on the meat. The rubbing in process is not-negotiable! Let the meat 'soak' in the flavours for about an hour and you are ready to go. SUMMARY:
Shop carefully. Make your marinade. Cover the meat with marinade. Marinade.
Question: Though hooded and cloaked, Nicolette trembled. The chill of the January afternoon pierced her through, but it was fear, more than the cold, that made her limbs shake. Having just crossed over to the Left Bank, she glanced back over her shoulder and saw the towers and spires of the royal palace across the Seine. She felt as if hidden eyes there were watching her. Could anyone on the palace wall have seen her walk over the Petit-Pont? Not Amalric. He was still in the south, the King having just appointed him seneschal for Beziers and the surrounding country. But he had so many agents in Paris and allies at court. Except for Agnes, all the servants in the Gobignon town house were loyal to him. His aunt, Queen Blanche, was forever praising him to all who would listen. If Nicolette were involved in scandal, the White Queen would be furious, and would see to it that word reached Amalric. And if indeed he found out about her meeting the troubadour? Just a message, a song, let alone a meeting like this one, could mean death for her and Orlando. I should turn around right now, cross this bridge, and run back to the palace. The streets of the Latin Quarter were crawling with ruffians and criminals - it was insane for her to be walking here alone after sunset. The sight of the small knife she carried under her cloak might deter an attacker, but then she would be discovered. If I screamed for help, the whole palace would find out. Blanche would demand to know why I was here. No, she thought, her blood turning to ice, she would know why. But those eyes of his? to look into them again, was that not worth any risk? She stood, vacillating, in the shadows by a wooden house that overhung the Rue Saint-Jacques. I must see Orlando, she thought. Over a year now, and I have not been able to forget him. She longed just to be alone with him and have him take her in his arms. Question: Who would be furious because of a scandal? Options: A. not enough information B. Orlando C. Amalric D. The White Queen === The correct answer is Answer:
D
Question: Imagine the conversation that came before this response? Fernande R.V. Answer: DIALOG: What was the leading principle in the Duffly theory? - Input: See this dialog response. When Symonds was dropped from the tour of India due to disciplinary issues, Greg Shipperd, White's coach at Victoria, claimed that White should have been called up rather than Watson, claiming that the leg-spinner "looked ideal to fill the aggressive role vacated by Symonds – he is a great counter-puncher". What came before? Came before: DIALOG: What happened with Cameron White in the 2012 season? - Although stand-in captain Clarke mirrored the action of Ponting by bringing himself on before the Victoria captain, White claimed a career-best three wickets for five runs off the 10 balls he bowled. - Are there any other interesting aspects about this article? - After the match, White admitted he had to prove he could deal with the pressures of international cricket, but was upbeat, saying "it was nice to get a few wickets but it would have been nice to get a few overs under the belt as well." He claimed two more wickets in the second match and, after not being required to bowl in the third, finished the series with an average under 10. - Did he win any other awards or trophies? - He was selected as captain of the Australia A team to compete against New Zealand A and India A in a tri-series hosted by India. - What happened at this event? - The captaincy gave White an opportunity to give himself plenty of overs, in total he bowled over 30 overs, claiming eight wickets in the competition, second only to Piyush Chawla. - Did he have any other notable achievements? - He displayed his all-round ability by finishing with the fifth highest batting average and leading his team to the final, in which they beat India A by 156 runs. - What happened after this? - Write the conversation that led to this response. It is located in Faisalabad District. **** Conversation: DIALOG: Which part of Pakistan is Goughabad located in? - Goughabad Goughabad is a town located in the Punjab province of Pakistan. - What district is it in? - Input: What came before. Ohno was born in Seattle, Washington, to a Japanese-born father, and a European American mother, Jerrie Lee. Solution: DIALOG: What was Apolo Ohno's early life like? - Question: What might have been said before [It offers innovative programs for undergraduates, graduate nurses and postgraduate students as well as short courses, staff development and mandatory resuscitation training.] ??? ********** Answer: DIALOG: What is the Royal Melbourne Hospital's ranking on the National Health Performance Framework? - It also produces excellent surgical candidates. - What is the hospital's educational ranking? - The hospital offers enormous numbers of postgraduate educational activities, including weekly professorial case discussion meeting, grand round, daily morning registrars teaching round, intern training sessions, advanced life support forums, and many other individual department-based educational sessions. - What is the hospital's best ranking? - The new residents' quarter is located on the 8th floor, equipped with Foxtel pay TV, wireless network, new computers, 10 bedrooms and stunning panoramic view of the city of Melbourne. - What is the hospital's ranking on professional development? - The Royal Melbourne Nursing Education Department provides continuing professional education opportunities for nurses that enhance practice and meet clinical service needs. - What is the hospital's ranking on research? - Response: Kant Oil Kant won the league in which fourteen teams participated in. The preceding conversation: Preceding conversation:
DIALOG: What was the 1994 Kyrgyzstan League? - 1994 Kyrgyzstan League The 1994 Kyrgyzstan League is the 3rd season of Kyrgyzstan League, the Football Federation of Kyrgyz Republic's top division of association football. - Who participated in the league? -
In this task, you are given a question. You have to answer the question based on your information. Q: Philip Henry Gosse argued that God must have created the Earth and what other affront to evolution? A: fossil record is not evidence of evolution **** Q: Where is the writer of Anne Hathaway a professor? A: Manchester Metropolitan University **** Q: Are both Matt Willis and The Mekons British? A:
no ****
*Question* Farmer Ed Rawlings smiles as he looks at his orange trees. The young oranges are growing well in Florida's weather. Warm sunshine and gentle rains, along with Ed Rawlings' expert care, will produce a good crop of oranges this year. However, Ed has to guard against Florida's changeable winter weather. In January and February, temperatures can destroy Ed's entire orange crop. Having farmed in Florida for the past 35 years, Ed is prepared for the frost . When temperatures drop below freezing, Ed tries to save his crop by watering his orange trees. The water freezes and forms a thin layer of ice around the trees. Strange as it may sound, this thin layer of ice actually keeps the fruit warm. What happens is simple. When the trees are watered, the water loses heat and becomes ice. The warmth of the heat it loses is taken in by the fruit and keeps its temperature at a safe level. Ed has effectively used this method to save many orange crops. But Ed still faces difficulties. The trees must be watered at the exact moment the temperature drops to the freezing point. Also, just the right quantity of water must be used. Too much water can form a thicker layer of ice that will break the tree's branches . Another difficulty is that wind blows away the heat, so Ed has to worry about not only when but also how often his trees should be watered, and how much water should be used. Computer technology may help Ed with some of these worries. With equipment , air and soil temperatures and wind speed can be measured. The information is fed into a computer which can calculate when the temperature will drop below freezing. The computer can correctly decide the quantity of water to be used and how frequently( ) the trees should be watered. Ed finds looking after his orange trees a lot easier with the help of a computer, and, his customers will have the benefits of computer--age oranges. The passage is mainly about _ . A) a farmer expert cares for his orange trees B) the different uses of computers C) growing oranges in Florida's changeable weather D) different ways of frost protection **Answer** A *Question* One day in April, a special activity called"Food Street"was held on the playground at Railway No. 1 Middle School in Xi'an. This activity was part of the English Art Festival in the school. The students in each class were divided into some groups. Each group sold different kinds of foods. The students did the shopping and the cooking all by themselves. The students cooked delicious food such as fried chicken, potato chips and vegetables. They all worked hard and sold the food at low prices. The customers were all the students, teachers and parents. They were all pleased with the nice food. "It's really hard work," said one of the students who took part in the activity. "We must make a plan before the cooking. We must know how much we should spend on the things we need. Also, we must learn how to serve customers well." "This activity is to give a chance to students to develop their practical abilities ," said one teacher, "What's more, the students will not only learn how to make money by their own hands, but also know the meaning of life. " "Food Street" was _ . A) a street for students to sell food along B) a kind of food sold by the students C) part of the activity about the English Art Festival D) an activity for food prices among the students **Answer** C *Question* Carbon monoxide poisoning causes death and injuries around the world. This gas is a problem in all parts of the world that experience cold weather. A few years ago, America's Centers for Disease Control (C. D. C.) studied deaths linked with carbon monoxide poisoning. It found that the number of carbon monoxide deaths in the United States was greatest in January. The C.D.C. also found that carbon monoxide kills more than four hundred Americans each year. And, it said more than twenty thousand people are taken to hospital for treatment of health problems linked with the gas. Carbon monoxide is called the silent killer because people do not know it is in the air. The gas has no color, no taste and no smell. It does not cause burning eyes. And it does not cause people to cough. Yet, carbon monoxide gas is very deadly . It steals the body's ability to use oxygen. Carbon monoxide makes it difficult for the blood to carry oxygen to body tissues . It does this by linking with the blood. When the gas links with the blood, the blood is no longer able to carry oxygen to the tissues that need it. Damage to the body can begin very quickly from large amounts of carbon monoxide. How quickly this can happen depend on how long a person is breathing the gas and how much gas he or she breathes in. Carbon monoxide poisoning has warning signs . But people have to be awake to realize them. Small amounts of the gas will cause a person's head to hurt. He or she may begin to feel tired. Their stomachs may feel sick. The room may appear to be turning around. The person may have trouble thinking clearly. People develop serious headache as the amount of the gas continues to enter their blood. They will begin to feel very tired and sleepy. They may have terrible stomachache. Doctors say carbon monoxide influences people differently. For example a small child will experience health problems or die much sooner than an adult. The general health of the person or his or her age can also be important. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A) Carbon monoxide poisoning seldom happens in cold areas. B) Twenty thousand Americans are killed by carbon monoxide each year. C) Most people know whether there is carbon monoxide in the air. D) Carbon monoxide stops the blood from carrying oxygen to body tissues. **Answer** D *Question* It seems that school children all over the world complain about their school food. What do students of your age eat for lunch at school in other countries? Japan High schools have dining rooms. They serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other children bring food from home, such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles and vegetables. Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food. United States A typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one third of the daily amount of necessary nutrition , such as, vitamin A, vitamin C and calcium . Australia Meat pies, sausage rolls and hotdogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the country pays more attention to children's health, healthier foods have started to appear on school menus. Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red labeled c) foods, including cookies, chocolate and soft drinks. Is served only twice a week. Healthier green labeled foods such as sushi, sandwiches, corn and watermelons, however, are available every day. South Africa Most of South African schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at l; 30 p. m. and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches. Fast food and fried food sell the best among students. As a result, it has caused a rise in obesity c) among children. But as more people began to realize that being too fat may cause different kinds of serious illnesses, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition. Now students at these schools are offered lunches of porridge with vegetables, such as cabbage, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes. Which are traditional dishes in Australia? A) Meat pies and hotdogs. B) Chocolate and soft drinks. C) Cookies and sushi. D) Sandwiches and corn. **Answer**
A
What is the question to: "Mary Poppins is a 1964 musical film starring Julie Andrews , Dick Van Dyke , David Tomlinson , and Glynis Johns , produced by Walt Disney , and based on the Mary Poppins books series by P. L. Travers ."? The topic is Mary Poppins (film). Answer:
"who plays mary poppins in the movie?"
B: I wouldn't be surprised. A: You know, because they don't want to send them to daycare. B: I doubt if they would say it was too long. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "it was too long"?
No
Answer the following Q with stream of consciousness. Context: Hurricane Agnes was the second tropical cyclone and first named storm of the 1972 Atlantic hurricane season. Agnes developed on June 14 from the interaction of a polar front and an upper trough over the Yucatán Peninsula. Initially forming as a tropical depression, the storm headed slowly eastward and emerged into the western Caribbean Sea on June 15. Once in the Caribbean, the depression began to strengthen, and by the following day, it became Tropical Storm Agnes. Thereafter, Agnes slowly curved northward and passed just west of Cuba on June 17. Early on June 18, the storm intensified enough to be upgraded to Hurricane Agnes. Heading northward, the hurricane eventually made landfall near Panama City, Florida late on June 19. After moving inland, Agnes rapidly weakened and was only a tropical depression when it entered Georgia. The weakening trend halted as the storm crossed over Georgia and into South Carolina. While over eastern North Carolina, Agnes re-strengthened into a tropical storm on June 21, as a result of baroclinic activity. Early the following day, the storm emerged into the Atlantic Ocean before re-curving northwestward and making landfall near New York City as a strong tropical storm. Agnes quickly became an extratropical cyclone on June 23, and tracked to the northwest of Great Britain, before being absorbed by another extratropical cyclone on July 6. Question: where did hurricane agnes make landfall in 1972?
To answer the question, consider the following: Heading northward, the hurricane eventually made landfall near Panama City, Florida late on June 19. Therefore, the final answer is Panama City , Florida.
Teacher:You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Networking is interconnecting with other people and talk to them about the business or the product. People use the product and recommend it to other people. The product or business gets recognized by word of mouth.\n\nPyramiding is scam. Pyramiding is when a group asks you for money having the chance to profit from other people's payment who would be joining later.\n\nPyramiding is very common in the Philippines. Student:
What is the difference between networking and pyramiding?
In this task, you are given a context and four options. Each option is a suggested ending for the context. You should read the context and pick the best ending for the context. Please answer with "A", "B", "C", and "D". Q: [header] How to sync your fitbit data with your lose it! App [title] Go to lose it! [step] Create a new browser tab and open the lose it! Website at. [title] Sign in. [step] Click the " sign in " button at the top-right corner of the website to go to the login page. <sep> (A) Input your valid username and password and click " log in " to continue. [substeps] You will be asked to provide your gender, birthdate, birthday, and mailing address. (B) Your username and password are now shared with your fitbit account through a special link below your profile picture. Click " sign in " to create a new password. (C) Enter your email address and password to log in. [substeps] You can find the email address and password required here: https: // www.fitbit.com /. (D) Enter your lose it! Account credentials on the text areas provided and tap the " sign in " button to log in. [substeps] If you don't have a lose it! Account yet, click the " create one now " link to get your login details. A: D **** Q: A black object appears and the woman is now placing it onto a long pole, she's back on the ladder and she's using the black object to help her hold up the border wall paper as she applies it all along the wall. when the woman <sep> (A) finishes the wall paper is covered by a blue curtain and she begins to pull the white rod back and forth as she continues to use the soldering iron to create the wall paper. (B) has drawn a border on the wall, she stretches up to get a better hold, three inches above the floor leaving the wall covered in white paper. (C) is done plastering, she takes the phone back and the actual wall paper is now in place and it seems to be the perfect size, exact size and it has sparkles, three big black holes in it and it has the laminate look to make it look very clean. (D) is done the camera pans to show the finished job and the outro appears that includes the website, company name, price and phone number. A: D **** Q: A boy skateboard on a road jumping and flipping the skateboard in the street. A skateboard leans on a tree. then <sep> (A) , the boy slides on the street with his skateboard sticking in the air. (B) , gopro jumps, then skateboard on a road. (C) , the boy rides on the skateboard with turned legs. (D) , the boy skateboard on small ramps and then continues skateboarding in the street. A:
D ****
Detailed Instructions: Generate the answer for a given question. The question requires common knowledge of English. Make sure that the answer is in detail, long, consistent with the context, and requires general knowledge of English. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Give a proper explanation to answer, and if necessary, provide the definition of various terms. And conclude your answer if it's long. If you have used other resources (e.g., Merriam Webster's.) to answer the question, include citations in your answer. You don't need to paraphrase the context of your resources, but make sure that your answer is consistent and complete. Q: Why is the verb when paying for a service subscribe, but the noun form is subscription? Is there a rule that changes 'b' to 'p'?. A:
The 'rule' goes right back to Latin (and probably to pre-Latin) where suffixes starting with an unvoiced consonant, such as '-tu' (earlier '-to') and '-si' caused a final voiced consonant on the root to be devoiced. Examples: scrib-o 'I write' -> scrip-si 'I have written', scrip-tum 'written' dirig-o 'I steer' -> direxi (direk-si) 'I have steered', direc-tum 'steered' So you see there are other similar pairs in English (eg 'dirigible' and 'direct' - though 'dirigible' is not a very common word, it's true) Unfortunately, rules like this that go all the way back to Latin, are not very useful to learners of English, because they don't always apply to every case that might appear similar. So although most English words that end in '-ibe' are derived from 'scribo', and have nouns in '-iption' (subscription, inscription, description, ascription), 'imbibe' is an exception: There is no noun '*imbiption'. And conversely, there are nouns in '-ruption' (disruption, corruption, interruption) but their corresponding verbs end in '-rupt', not '-rube' as you might have guessed.
DIALOG: Where is Billeberga located? - Next turn: Billeberga Billeberga is a locality situated in Svalöv Municipality, Skåne County, Sweden with 987 inhabitants in 2010. Problem: What could be the response? DIALOG: What is the Leighton Buzzard Light Railway? - Leighton Buzzard Light Railway The Leighton Buzzard Light Railway (LBLR) is a light railway in Leighton Buzzard in Bedfordshire, England. - What made it a light railway? - It operates on narrow-gauge track and is just under long. - Are there any other interesting aspects about this article? - The line was built after the First World War to serve sand quarries north of the town. - Did it have any other functions? - In the late 1960s the quarries switched to road transport and the railway was taken over by volunteers, who now run the line as a heritage railway. - Why were they able to serve it in the first place? - A: A bed of Lower Cretaceous sand across Bedfordshire has been quarried on a small scale for centuries. QUESTION: Write another turn of this conversation. DIALOG: What is the capital city of Canton of Castres-1? - ANS: Canton of Castres-1 The canton of Castres-1 is an administrative division of the Tarn department, southern France. question: Write a response. DIALOG: What has Libby Appel translated? - response: (Chronological order, most recent at the top) Appel has completed five commissions from OSF for new versions (from literal translations from Russian to English by Alison Horsley) of "The Cherry Orchard," "The Seagull," "Uncle Vanya," "Three Sisters" and "Ivanov." Q: See the conversation. DIALOG: What was the final game of the 2018 season? - The Valiant lost that matchup by a score of 3 to 1, giving them a 9-1 record and the 2nd seed for the Stage 4 Playoffs. - Who did they play in the playoffs? - The Valiant faced their intercity-rivals and top-seeded team, the Los Angeles Gladiators, in the semifinals, and were able to pull off a 3–2 victory to move on the finals against the New York Excelsior. - Did they win the finals? - On June 17, the Los Angeles Valiant claimed their first-ever stage title, defeating the Excelsior 3–1 in the Stage 4 Finals. - What was their overall season record? - The Valiant ended the regular season with a 27-13 record and the 2nd seed and a first-round bye in the Season Playoffs. - Are there any other interesting aspects about this article? - The team's was set to face the London Spitfire in the season semifinals. - Did they win that game? - **** Next: The first matchup was on July 18, in which the Valiant fell to the Spitfire by a score of 1–3. QUESTION: Write another turn of this conversation. DIALOG: What were the most recent publications by Europa Editions UK? - "Weeping Waters" was published by Europa's imprint World Noir in 2018. - Did Weeping Waters win any awards? - It has been shortlisted for 2019 prestigious Crime Writers’ Association (CWA) International Dagger. - What other books were published in 2018? - Europa launched Europa Compass, a new nonfiction imprint featuring titles on travel, contemporary culture, popular science, history, philosophy, and politics. - Are there any other interesting aspects about this article? - In 2019 the company moved its sales operation to become part of the Alliance, a global group of 15 publishers and their international partners who share a common vision of editorial excellence and original, diverse publishing alongside innovation in marketing and commercial success. - What other companies are members of the Alliance? - ANS:
The sales service and administrative backup to the Alliance is provided by Faber & Faber.
Question: raymer has been one of the faces of the pro-online-poker movement since the ppa was founded back in 2005, and has made numerous appearances on cable news channels presenting the pro-online gaming side of the argument, as well as explaining black friday to the masses. Answer: --> Raymer has been one of the faces of the pro-online-poker movement since the PPA was founded back in 2005, and has made numerous appearances on cable news channels presenting the pro-online gaming side of the argument, as well as explaining Black Friday to the masses. Question: 19:9 when the man rose up to depart, he, and his concubine, and his servant, his father-in-law, the young lady’s father, said to him, “behold, now the day draws toward evening, please stay all night: behold, the day grows to an end, lodge here, that your heart may be merry; and tomorrow go on your way early, that you may go home.” Answer: --> 19:9 When the man rose up to depart, he, and his concubine, and his servant, his father-in-law, the young lady’s father, said to him, “Behold, now the day draws toward evening, please stay all night: behold, the day grows to an end, lodge here, that your heart may be merry; and tomorrow go on your way early, that you may go home.” Question: any application that has the manufacturer or carriers name in it should never be killed. Answer:
--> Any application that has the manufacturer or carriers name in it should never be killed.
DIALOG: What are the Secluded Rocks? - Secluded Rocks Secluded Rocks () is a low, prominently banded rock outcrops between Mulebreen and Cosgrove Glacier, standing 6 nautical miles (11 km) south-southwest of Kemp Peak, Enderby Land. - Was there ever any explorers in the area? - Next turn: Mapped from ANARE (Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions) surveys and air photos, 1954–66, and so named because the rocks are situated in a hollow. Problem: What could be the response? DIALOG: What can you tell me about Sematawytefnakht? - A: Sematawytefnakht Sematawytefnakht or Somtutefnakht and other variants ("floruit" 330s BCE), was an ancient Egyptian high official, known for having witnessed the conquest of Persian Egypt by the hands of Alexander the Great. QUESTION: Write another turn of this conversation. DIALOG: What is Laternelaufen? - Laternelaufen Laternelaufen (‘Walking with Lanterns’) is a tradition for the time around St. Martin's Day. - What is the significance? - On 11 November (or later/earlier for reasons of appointment) children (usually in kindergarten and elementary school age) walk along the streets holding colourful, often self-made lanterns ("Laternenumzug", ‘Lantern Pageant’). - Is it related to Halloween? - ANS: Laternelaufen is slightly competing with Halloween, but they are different enough to coexist. question: Write a response. DIALOG: What are the different species of Uromunna? - response: Uromunna Uromunna is a genus of isopod crustaceans, containing the following species: Q: See the conversation. DIALOG: What was the Embassy of the United States in Mogadishu? - Embassy of the United States, Mogadishu The Embassy of the United States of America to Somalia is a diplomatic mission of the United States in Mogadishu, Somalia from 1960 to 1991. - Why was there an embassy there? - In 1957, the US opened a consulate-general in Mogadishu—the capital of the Trust Territory of Somalia, a UN trusteeship under Italian administration. - Are there any other interesting aspects about this article? - The consulate was upgraded to embassy status in July 1960, when the US recognized Somalia's independence and appointed an ambassador. - What did the embassy do? - The embassy served to counter Soviet influence during the Cold War and also served as a base for the United States Agency for International Development, which had a large presence in the country. - Did the embassy have any other functions? - In 1989, the embassy moved from a dilapidated building in central Mogadishu to a new compound on the outskirts of the city. - When did the embassy leave? - **** Next: Violence quickly enveloped the city in late December 1990, during the Somali Civil War, and on 1 January 1991, the ambassador contacted the State Department to request the closure and evacuation of the embassy. Q: See the conversation. DIALOG: What happened after the 2007 al-Askari mosque bombing? - General Petraeus later stated that they were also "helping to move reinforcements to Samarra from the Iraqi national police." U.S. military spokesman Lt. - What did the Lt. say? - Col. - What happened after that? - **** Next:
Christopher Garver stated that the US military in Iraq is "obviously very concerned about this and our primary goal is to prevent any violence of the kind that broke out after the last bombing." Presidential spokesman Tony Snow said "there will be aggressive outreach on all sides" by American officials to try to head off any further violence.
Oxygen is a chemical element with symbol O and atomic number 8. It is a member of the chalcogen group on the periodic table and is a highly reactive nonmetal and oxidizing agent that readily forms compounds (notably oxides) with most elements. By mass, oxygen is the third-most abundant element in the universe, after hydrogen and helium. At standard temperature and pressure, two atoms of the element bind to form dioxygen, a colorless and odorless diatomic gas with the formula O 2. Diatomic oxygen gas constitutes 20.8% of the Earth's atmosphere. However, monitoring of atmospheric oxygen levels show a global downward trend, because of fossil-fuel burning. Oxygen is the most abundant element by mass in the Earth's crust as part of oxide compounds such as silicon dioxide, making up almost half of the crust's mass. Many major classes of organic molecules in living organisms, such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and fats, contain oxygen, as do the major inorganic compounds that are constituents of animal shells, teeth, and bone. Most of the mass of living organisms is oxygen as it is a part of water, the major constituent of lifeforms. Oxygen is used in cellular respiration and released by photosynthesis, which uses the energy of sunlight to produce oxygen from water. It is too chemically reactive to remain a free element in air without being continuously replenished by the photosynthetic action of living organisms. Another form (allotrope) of oxygen, ozone (O 3), strongly absorbs UVB radiation and consequently the high-altitude ozone layer helps protect the biosphere from ultraviolet radiation, but is a pollutant near the surface where it is a by-product of smog. At even higher low earth orbit altitudes, sufficient atomic oxygen is present to cause erosion for spacecraft. Answer the following questions: 1. What is the article about? 2. What is its symbol? 3. it's numeral? 4. is it abundant? 5. how does it rank? 6. What is more abundant? 7. What makes up O2? 8. What seems to be lowering earths levels of O2? 9. Does O2 exist inside our planet? 10. How is O2 released by plants? What process? 11. What is O3? 12. Where is this found? 13. Is it found near the face of the planet? 14. What is this called? 15. Does smog cause this? 16. What can erode space vehicles? 17. At what level? Numbered answers:
1. Oxygen 2. O 3. Eight 4. Yes 5. third 6. hydrogen and helium 7. two atoms of oxygen 8. fossil-fuel burning 9. Yes 10. photosynthesis 11. ozone 12. high-altitude 13. Yes 14. a pollutant 15. Yes 16. atomic oxygen 17. higher low earth orbit altitudes
Question: Imagine the conversation that came before this response? By comparison, Cork has only won All-Ireland Senior Football Championship seven times. Answer: DIALOG: What is the Cork GAA? - Cork GAA The Cork County Board of the Gaelic Athletic Association (GAA) () or Cork GAA is one of the 32 county boards of the GAA in Ireland, and is responsible for Gaelic games in County Cork and the Cork inter-county teams. - Is there anything interesting about the Cork GAA? - It is one of the constituent counties of Munster GAA. - Do they win a lot of games? - Cork is one of the few 'dual counties' in Ireland, competing in a similar level in both Gaelic football and hurling. - What other accomplishments does the Cork GAA have? - As of the end of the 2015 National Leagues, Cork compete in the top division of both sports. - Did they win any other championships? - However, despite both teams competing at the top level of the game for most of the county's history, the hurling team has experienced more success, winning the All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship 30 times. - What did the football team accomplish? - Input: See this dialog response. After that a new name for Tan and Desjardin's species, "M. asiaticus" was created by Mešić and Tkalčec. What came before? Came before: DIALOG: What is the difference between a replaced synonym and a nomen novum? - The original name authors of a replaced synonym are not included in the author citation. - Why is a synonym replaced? - The main reason that a name becomes illegitimate is that an earlier valid use of the same name (a homonym) is brought to light. - Can you give me an example? - For instance the fungus "Marasmius distantifolius" was defined by Y.S. Tan and Desjardin in 2009 and then it was found that this name had been used with a different meaning by William Alphonso Murrill in 1915. - What happened in this case? - Write the conversation that led to this response. Two Nations theory The Two Nations theory can refer to: **** Conversation: DIALOG: what is the difference between new york style cheesecake and regular cheesecake - Input: What came before. She appeared in several notable movies, including the horror film "Haute Tension" (English title: "High Tension"), in which she starred opposite Cécile de France. Solution: DIALOG: What happened in 1995 with Ma ⁇ wenn? - She performed as a standup comedian in an autobiographical one-woman-show, and reentered the movie business after several filmmakers saw her comedy routine in Paris. - What movies did she reenter? - Question: What might have been said before [His body of work has been awarded many prizes, including: Josep Lluís Mateo has been Professor of Architecture and Projects at the ETH-Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich) since 2002. Since 2011, he has been Vice President of Arquiberia (International Association of Spanish Architects) and, since 2010, a founder member of the Cercle de Cultura (Culture Circle) in Barcelona.] ??? ********** Answer: DIALOG: What exhibitions did Josep Lluis Mateo show in? - Individual exhibitions about the work of Josep Lluís Mateo include those at Ras Gallery (Barcelona, 2009), Architekturgalerie Aedes (Berlin, 2004), Architekturzentrum Wien (Vienna, 1998), Col·legi d’Arquitectes de Catalunya (Barcelona, 1998), Galerie Fragner (Prague, 1998), Galerie Aedes (Berlin, 1994), Architekturgalerie (Lucerne, 1992) and Architekturgalerie Munich (Munich, 1991). - Did he receive any awards or accolades? - Write the conversation that led to this response. It was released three years after his previous studio effort, "R&B Skeletons in the Closet", which was his last album for Capitol Records. **** Conversation:
DIALOG: What was Cinderella Theory? - The Cinderella Theory The Cinderella Theory is the fifth studio album by American funk musician George Clinton, released August 2, 1989 on Paisley Park Records. - Are there any other interesting aspects about this article? -
You are given a passage. Using the information present in the passage, you need to classify it into one of the 10 topics: 0 - 'Society & Culture', 1 - 'Science & Mathematics', 2 - 'Health', 3 - 'Education & Reference', 4 - 'Computers & Internet', 5 - 'Sports', 6 - 'Business & Finance', 7 - 'Entertainment & Music', 8 - 'Family & Relationships', 9 - 'Politics & Government'. [Q]: To find the meaning of life. [A]: 0 [Q]: Your best bet is to look at soccertv.com which has the schedule. The channels you want are: Fox Soccer channel (Premiership, bundesliga and Italian Serie A) Setanta (Chelsea TV and Champions League) Gol (SPanish and Latam Soccer) These are all available via Directv If you want to go to a pub the best is Mad dog in the fog in San Francisco, Fibbar Magees in Sunnyvale is good for lunch time champions league games. [A]: 5 [Q]: The clinical term for bad breath is halitosis. Bad breath is primarily caused by poor oral hygiene, but can also can be caused by retained food particles or gum disease. Proper brushing including brushing the tongue, cheeks, and the roof of the mouth will remove bacteria and food particles. Flossing removes accumulated bacteria, plaque and food that may be trapped between teeth. Mouth rinses are effective in temporary relief of bad breath. Consult your dentist and/or physician if the condition persists.\n\nIt is important to practice good oral hygiene, such as brushing and flossing your teeth at least twice a day. To alleviate the odor, clean your tongue with your toothbrush or a tongue scraper, a plastic tool that scrapes away bacteria that builds on the tongue. Chewing sugar-free gum also may help control the odor. If you have dentures or a removable appliance, such as a retainer or mouthguard, clean the appliance thoroughly before placing it back in your mouth. Before you use mouth rinses, deodorizing sprays or tablets, talk with your dentist because these products only mask the odor temporarily, and some products work better than others. [A]:
2
In this task, you are given a sentence and a question, you would be asked to create the answer which is contained in the sentence provided. -------- Question: Sentence: The development of the respiratory system in the fetus begins at about 4 weeks. Question: The development of the respiratory system in the fetus begins at about? Answer: 4 weeks Question: Sentence: Uranus is so faint because it is far away. Question: Why is uranus so faint? Answer: far away Question: Sentence: On a global scale, plants and other photosynthetic organisms have generated all of the oxygen in the air. Question: On a global scale, plants and other photosynthetic organisms have generated all of what element in the air? Answer:
oxygen
Ques: The games remain in the correct numbered box But if the shooter rolls an 6 however utkampen there will be no payout for place bets on 6 Fix the punctuation. Ans: The games remain in the correct numbered box, But if the shooter rolls an 6 however utkampen, there will be no payout for place bets on 6. Ques: First love is familiar to every one of us Fix the punctuation. Ans: First love is familiar to every one of us. Ques: Source for ledwallwasher ip20 led wall washer lightlww4 manufacturers at zhongshan karnar lighting electron factory Fix the punctuation.
Ans: Source for led-wall-washer ip20 led wall washer light,lww4 manufacturers at zhongshan karnar lighting & electron factory.
Consider the question. i like to examine different things,why do books the chapters on the back Options: - examine thing - go somewhere - knit - read book - see particular program If the answer is 'read book'; explain the reasoning:
Read Book means to examine carefully or at length, or a period or act of reading something, so as to understand the meaning of something written, printed etc. I like to examine different things, read book with the chapters on the back.
Question: Imagine the conversation that came before this response? One way to combat decoherence is to represent the quantum state in a new basis called the Decoherence Free Subspace, or DFS., with basis states formula_16 and formula_17. Answer: DIALOG: What are the possible applications of the trapped ion quantum computer? - If the user could determine the parameter α, accounting for this decoherence would be relatively simple, as known quantum information processes exist for correcting a relative phase. - What is the current technology? - However, since α from the interaction with the magnetic field is path-dependent, the problem is highly complex. - Are there any other interesting aspects about this article? - Considering the multiple ways that decoherence of a relative phase can be introduced in an ion trap, reimagining the ion state in a new basis that minimizes decoherence could be a way to eliminate the issue. - What is the DFS? - Input: See this dialog response. His brother, Thomas Winter, an indie and electro house vocalist, is a former tattooshop owner. What came before? Came before: DIALOG: What is the connection between Pedro Winter and tattoos? - Write the conversation that led to this response. The moth flies in one generation from October to late April.. **** Conversation: DIALOG: What is the scientific name of Conistra rubiginosa? - Conistra rubiginosa Conistra rubiginosa, the black-spot chestnut, is a moth of the family Noctuidae. - When was Conistra rubiginosa discovered? - The species was first described by Giovanni Antonio Scopoli in his 1763 "Entomologia Carniolica". - Where is Conistra rubiginosa found? - It is found in Europe. - How big is Conistra rubiginosa? - The length of the forewings is 15–16 mm. - Is Conistra rubiginosa a male or female? - Input: What came before. In 1981 the company was purchased by the Oxford County Telephone & Telegraph Company, a nearby larger independent company, and automatic service was provided in 1983. Solution: DIALOG: What was the role of Engineering-in-chief in the telephone industry? - The voice of the smaller independents were the two magazines, "Telephony" and "Telephone Engineer and Management" (TE&M), both from Chicago. - Are there any other interesting aspects about this article? - The United States Independent Telephone Association (USITA), their trade association, became the United States Telecom Association. - What are the notable exchanges? - Bryant Pond in Woodstock, Maine was known as having the last manual magneto (hand-crank) telephone exchange in America. - What is the importance of Engineering-in-chief? - The family-owned Bryant Pond Telephone Company was operated from a two-position magneto switchboard in the living room of owners Barbara and Elden Hathaway. - Did any other company acquire it? - Question: What might have been said before [In most of Coulsdon's matches, the result is unknown, but the team did defeat Sussex in 1775. One of the club's most notable players was William Palmer.] ??? ********** Answer: DIALOG: What was the Coulsdon Cricket Club? - Coulsdon Cricket Club Coulsdon Cricket Club was an English cricket club based at Coulsdon in Surrey. - When was the club formed? - The club is believed to have been formed in the early 1760s and it had for a time a great rivalry with Chertsey Cricket Club. - What is the club's ranking today? - Coulsdon is first recorded as a cricket team in May 1769 when a combined Coulsdon and Caterham team played All-England at Smitham Bottom in nearby Croydon. - Any other interesting information? - The club's last known match in 1784 was against Chertsey at Laleham Burway and they lost that by 313 runs. - Did they win any other matches? - Response: Daniel discovers a way to counteract the dark wave, however any full witch would die in the process. The preceding conversation: Preceding conversation:
DIALOG: What is the significance of Rose MacEwan? - Rose MacEwan is a Woodbane ancestor of Morgan and is the first person to have created a Dark Wave (a powerful piece of dark magick which can destroy entire covens). - Is Rose MacEwan a character in one of the books? - The story is written from Rose's point of view and follows her story as she falls in love, has her heart broken, and turns to dark magic as a means of revenge eventually creating the first Dark Wave, not actually realizing what she was doing at the time. - What is the main plot of Sweep? - This book switches perspectives between Morgan and Alisa Soto, who discovers that she is a half-witch with significant power. - Is Sweep a romance? - Morgan, Hunter, Daniel Niall and Alisa join forces to combat a Dark Wave which is heading for them and will destroy themselves and their friends and families. - Is there a sappy or emotional scene in Sweep? -
Instructions: In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True) Input: Passage: Single market -- A common market is usually referred to as the first stage towards the creation of a single market. It usually is built upon a free trade area with no tariffs for goods and relatively free movement of capital and of services, but not so advanced in reduction of non-tariff trade barriers. Question: is single market and common market the same Output:
0
input question: Given the below context: Dorian's lifeboat was the smallest of the ship's boats and, with 26 crew and 5 passengers on board, had only a few inches of freeboard. In worsening weather, Dorian improvised a rough sea anchor, which enabled the boat to ride the waves through the night and following day without being swamped. In the late afternoon of September 28 they sighted a distant sail, which proved to be the Canadian bark Huron, bound for Quebec. As they rowed towards their rescuer, they passed Peter McCabe, still clinging to the makeshift raft, the only one of its 72 occupants to have survived the night; he, too was taken on board Huron. McCabe later recalled that he thought he was within ten minutes of death when he was rescued.On the following day Huron encountered another sailing ship, the Lebanon, heading for New York. Dorian, the five passengers and twelve of the crew chose to transfer to Lebanon. The other crewmen, possibly anticipating a hostile reception in their home port, chose to remain with Huron and proceed to Quebec, where she arrived on October 13.The ordeal of Captain Luce, and others who survived on assorted wreckage, lasted for two days. Around noon on September 29, the sailing ship Cambria, out of Glasgow and heading for Quebec, spotted François Jassonet, the Vesta fisherman who had been rescued by the Arctic after the collision. In the following few hours, Cambria picked up nine more survivors; these included Luce and two companions, the only survivors of the eleven who had found refuge on the remains of the paddlebox. The last to be picked up by Cambria was James Smith, a businessman from Scotland, who had survived on a raft constructed from planking and a tin-lined wicker basket. He had seen at least one ship pass in the distance during his ordeal, and had almost given up hope when Cambria arrived. Once satisfied there were no further survivors in the area, Cambria continued its journey to Quebec. Luce spent much of the voyage preparing a report of the disaster, ready to wire to Edward Collins in New York... Guess a valid title for it!??? output answer: SS Arctic disaster input question: Given the below context: Jefferson Reed is a mild-mannered school teacher in Washington, D.C. His neighborhood is terrorized by a local gang called The Golden Lords, led by Simon Caine and allied with drug lord Anthony Byers. One night, Jeff steps in to rescue a woman from the gang only to end up running from them himself. Hiding in a garbage dumpster, he manages to escape. As he climbs out, he is struck down by a glowing, green meteorite. His spine is crushed and he receives severe burns. A small fragment of the meteor was left over and taken by a vagrant named Marvin. Reed awakens several days later in the hospital, but when his bandages are taken off, he is miraculously healed of all injuries. Jeff soon discovered that the meteorite had left him with spectacular abilities such as flight, x-ray/laser vision, superhuman strength, speed, and hearing, invulnerability, healing powers, the ability to absorb a book's content by touch, super breath, telepathy with dogs (which he uses to communicate with his own dog, Ellington), and telekinesis. Confiding this to his parents Ted and Maxine, they convince him to use his powers to help the community. His mother designs a costume and as the Meteor Man, he takes on the Golden Lords. He shuts down 15 crack houses, stops 11 robberies, brings peace between the police, the Crips, and the Bloods where they begin to work together to rebuild the community they destroyed, and plants a giant garden in the middle of the ghetto. Guess a valid title for it!??? output answer: The Meteor Man (film) input question: Given the below context: A copy of the cadaver for the Palais de Chaillot was produced in 1894. François Pompon made a further copy in 1922 for the tomb of the playwright and poet Henry Bataille at Moux, while another replica is in the Musée Barrois in Bar-le-Duc. Death, an unattributed 16th-century sculpture realistically depicting a corpse wrapped in a shroud, now in the Musée des Beaux-Arts de Dijon (catalog number 743), is very similar, but much smaller.The first literary reference to the Transi appears in Louis Des Masures' 1557 Epitaph on the Heart of René de Chalon, Prince of Orange, and a photograph of the statue appears on the cover of the 1992 Faber edition of the book. The French poet Louis Aragon evoked the tomb in "Le Crève-cœur", published in 1941. It inspired the titular poem in Thom Gunn's 1992 collection The Man with Night Sweats; elegies written in the aftermath of the deaths of friends from AIDS. The poems includes the lines "My flesh was its own shield:/Where it was gashed, it healed. / Stopped upright where I am / Hugging my body to me / As if to shield it from / The pains that will go through me". Simone de Beauvoir details her first encounter with the tomb in her 1974 autobiography All Said and Done, describing it as a "masterpiece" of a "living man...already mummified".The tomb was designated as a Monument historique on 18 June 1898. Guess a valid title for it!??? output answer: Cadaver Tomb of René of Chalon 6 input question: Given the below context: On the Greek island of Kalokairi, 20-year-old bride-to-be Sophie Sheridan reveals to her bridesmaids, Ali and Lisa, that she has secretly invited three men to her wedding without telling her mother, Donna. They are the men that her mother's diary reveals could have been her father: Irish-American architect Sam Carmichael, Swedish adventurer and writer Bill Anderson, and British banker Harry Bright. She dreams of being given away by her father at her wedding, and believes that after she spends time with them she will know which is her father. Sophie's mother Donna, who owns a villa and runs it not very successfully as a hotel, is ecstatic to reunite with her former Dynamos bandmates, wisecracking author Rosie Mulligan and wealthy multiple divorcée Tanya Chesham-Leigh, and reveals her bafflement at her daughter's desire to get married. Donna shows off the villa to Rosie and Tanya. The three men arrive and Sophie smuggles them to their room. She doesn't reveal that she believes one of them is her father, but does explain that she and not her mother sent the invitations. She begs them to hide so Donna will be surprised by the old friends of whom she "so often" favorably speaks. They overhear Donna working and swear not to reveal Sophie's secret. Donna spies them and is dumbfounded to find herself facing former lovers, demanding they leave. She confides in Tanya and Rosie that she truly does not know which of the three fathered Sophie. Tanya and Rosie rally her spirits by getting her to dance with an all female ensemble of staff and islanders. Sophie finds the men aboard Bill's yacht, and they sail around Kalokairi, telling stories of Donna's carefree youth. Sophie plans to tell her fiancé Sky about her ploy, but loses her nerve. Sky and Sophie sing to each other, but Sky is abducted for his bachelor party. Guess a valid title for it!??? output answer:
Mamma Mia! (film)
Input: This is some data: Aromi eatType pub; Aromi customer rating low; Aromi area riverside; Aromi familyFriendly yes. Generate a detailed description of this data. Output: Aromi is a pub that is family friendly with a low customer rating located in the riverside area. [Q]: Generate an approximately fifteen-word sentence that describes all of Amatriciana sauce REGION Lazio; Amatriciana sauce INGREDIENT Guanciale **** [A]: An ingredient of amatriciana sauce is guanciale, the sauce comes from the Lazio region. question: Triple: The Vaults eatType restaurant; The Vaults food Japanese; The Vaults priceRange £20-25; The Vaults familyFriendly yes answer: There is a Japanese kids friendly restaurant known as The Vaults that is in the price range of £20-25. Problem: Data: The Rice Boat eatType restaurant; The Rice Boat food Fast food; The Rice Boat customer rating high; The Rice Boat area city centre; The Rice Boat familyFriendly yes; The Rice Boat near Express by Holiday Inn What would a sentence about this data be like? A: The Rice Boat is a child friendly fast food restaurant with a high customer rating and is near Express by Holiday Inn in the City Centre. It has a price range of £30 or more. Question: This is some data: Italy CAPITAL Rome; Amatriciana sauce COUNTRY Italy; Italy LEADER_NAME Sergio Mattarella; Italy LEADER_NAME Laura Boldrini; Italy LANGUAGE Italian language. Generate a detailed description of this data. Answer: Sergio Mattarella and Laura Boldrini are leaders in Italy, where Italian is spoken, Rome is the capital and Amatriciana sauce is a traditional dish. Problem: Data: 1634: The Bavarian Crisis AUTHOR Eric Flint; 1634: The Bavarian Crisis PRECEDED_BY 1634: The Ram Rebellion; Eric Flint BIRTH_PLACE Burbank, California What would a sentence about this data be like? A:
Eric Flint was born in Burbank California and is the author of 1634: The Bavarian Crisis which was the sequel to 1634: The Ram Rebellion.
1. At the AFL meeting the next day , Tobin was forced to defend Beck 's actions . 2. At the next day 's AFL meeting , Beck was forced to defend Tobin 's actions . no 1. Humbert knows , Lolita has no living relatives and immediately realizes that something is very wrong . 2. Lolita knows Humbert has no living relatives and immediately realizes something is very wrong . no 1. Dowa is a district in the Central Region of Malawi . The capital is Dowa . 2. Dowa is a district in the central region of Malawi with the capital Dowa .
yes
Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Tucson, Arizona: The community of Casas Adobes is also on the Northwest Side, with the distinction of being Tucson's first suburb, established in the late 1940s. Casas Adobes is centered on the historic Casas Adobes Plaza (built in 1948). Casas Adobes is also home to Tohono Chul Park (a nature preserve) near the intersection of North Oracle Road and West Ina Road. The attempted assassination of Representative Gabrielle Giffords, and the murders of chief judge for the U.S. District Court for Arizona, John Roll and five other people on January 8, 2011, occurred at the La Toscana Village in Casas Adobes. The Foothills Mall is also located on the northwest side in Casas Adobes. What representative was almost assassinated at the La Toscana Village? A: Gabrielle Giffords Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Solar energy: The large magnitude of solar energy available makes it a highly appealing source of electricity. The United Nations Development Programme in its 2000 World Energy Assessment found that the annual potential of solar energy was 1,575–49,837 exajoules (EJ). This is several times larger than the total world energy consumption, which was 559.8 EJ in 2012. What is solar energy's yearly potential? A: 1,575–49,837 exajoules (EJ) Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Frédéric Chopin: Chopin's music was used in the 1909 ballet Chopiniana, choreographed by Michel Fokine and orchestrated by Alexander Glazunov. Sergei Diaghilev commissioned additional orchestrations—from Stravinsky, Anatoly Lyadov, Sergei Taneyev and Nikolai Tcherepnin—for later productions, which used the title Les Sylphides. Which 1909 ballet used Chopin's music? A: Chopiniana Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about University: Universities created by bilateral or multilateral treaties between states are intergovernmental. An example is the Academy of European Law, which offers training in European law to lawyers, judges, barristers, solicitors, in-house counsel and academics. EUCLID (Pôle Universitaire Euclide, Euclid University) is chartered as a university and umbrella organisation dedicated to sustainable development in signatory countries, and the United Nations University engages in efforts to resolve the pressing global problems that are of concern to the United Nations, its peoples and member states. The European University Institute, a post-graduate university specialised in the social sciences, is officially an intergovernmental organisation, set up by the member states of the European Union. What type of school is the European University Institute? A:
post-graduate
For this chain-of-thought reasoning and answer, what was the question? The relevant information to answer the above question is: ANP is synthesized, and secreted by cardiac muscle cells in the walls of the atria in the heart. A: Atrial natriuretic peptide ( ANP )
Q: Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) or Atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) is a peptide hormone which reduces an expanded extracellular fluid (ECF) volume by increasing renal sodium excretion. ANP is synthesized, and secreted by cardiac muscle cells in the walls of the atria in the heart. These cells contain volume receptors which respond to increased stretching of the atrial wall due to increased atrial blood volume. ANP is one of a family of nine natriuretic peptides: seven are atrial in origin. Based on this passage, secreted by cells in the walls of the hearts atria?
TASK DEFINITION: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Japanese. PROBLEM: Three of my colleagues went as far as to drive me to an open air strike area where the explosion sounds were the only thing I could hear. SOLUTION: 同僚の3人が私を空爆の現場に連れて行きましたそこで聞こえて来るのは炸裂する爆音だけでした PROBLEM: You see, Africa makes a fool of our idea of justice. SOLUTION: ほらアフリカは僕たちの正義という考えを笑いものにする PROBLEM: I think if we start to constrain ourselves using the finite, scarce and depleting resources that we know today, we could get quite negative and quite concerned about the way the world is. SOLUTION:
有限で乏しく枯渇していく資源を使い人間同士が抑圧を始めるとご存知のように人は悲観的になり世の中に不安を感じます
Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence and question which can be answered using the sentence. Your task is to answer the question using the information from the sentence. The answer to the question is unique and it is a continuous text span from the sentence. Input: Sentence: Boshoff claimed a symbolism of the murder for farm murders that he described as `` nothing other than a state of war '' . Question: who claimed something? Output:
Boshoff
What was the question for this implicit rationale, and corresponding answer? Vegetables don’t produce or contain seeds and since celery is a vegetable, it wouldn’t have seeds. The answer: no
The question: Is the following a factual statement? "As a leafy green vegetable, Celery contains seeds." Options: - yes - no
Question: Continue the story. Jim is a new driver and has never been pulled over before. Yesterday he was pulled over for speeding. The officer explained to him why he was being given a ticket. Jim will have to work overtime to pay for the ticket. OPTIONS: - Jim is very upset. - Jim was happy to see the officer. Story: Jim is very upset. Question: Continue the story. Ben wanted to win the costume contest at work this year. He spent many hours making his costume from scratch. To add to his costume he applied a lot of stage makeup. At work, everyone was impressed with how he looked. OPTIONS: - Ben was pleased. - Ben backed out of the costume contest. Story: Ben was pleased. Question: Continue the story. It was the second match of the volleyball season. Amy was hopeful she would get a chance to play. After the first game they were ahead. Her coach put her in the game. OPTIONS: - She finally got her chance to play in the match. - She asked the coach to find someone else. Story:
She finally got her chance to play in the match.
Q: In this task, you will be given text in English. You need to translate the text into the Sinhali language. Numerous varieties of grapes can be used to develop white wine. A:
අනේකවිධ මිදි ප්‍රභේදයන් සුදු මුද්‍රික පානය වැඩි දියුණු කර ගැනීමට භාවිතා කළ හැකිය.
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it. Your job is to determine which sentence(s) from the passage can be used to search for further information needed to answer the question. [EX Q]: Question: How large was Israel's GDP the year Dayan emigrated to that country? Passage:Yosef Dayan emigrated to Israel in 1968, and became a member of the right-wing Kach movement. Dayan is the founder of "Malchut Israel", a right-wing religious-political group in Israel advocating a return of the monarchy. In 2004, he became a member of the newly reconstituted Sanhedrin, a duplicate of the religious tribunal which convened during the time of the Second Temple, a group that had traditionally had seventy-one members. He has also achieved certain notoriety for his alleged central participation in so-called "death curse" ceremonies or Pulsa diNura aimed at Yitzhak Rabin and Ariel Sharon. These curses were presumably to request divine retribution after those former Prime Ministers advocated Israeli withdrawal from certain areas considered by some as inalienable parts of the promised land. Incidentally, Yitzhak Rabin was murdered soon after the first curse, and Ariel Sharon left in a persistent vegetative state after a brain haemorrhage following the second. He is also known to have supported Baruch Goldstein's (a fellow Meir Kahane disciple) terrorist actions in the Cave of the Patriarch's Massacre. [EX A]: Yosef Dayan emigrated to Israel in 1968, and became a member of the right-wing Kach movement [EX Q]: Question: Who was the MVP of the World Series in 1961? Passage:He wound up as a utility infielder with 1961 Yankees, winning the 1961 World Series with them against the Cincinnati Reds. In his one and only at bat of the post-season, he lined out to shortstop in the ninth inning of Game 2. The Yankees lost the game 6–2. Gardner ended his career with two years on the Red Sox, picking up 70 hits with them in 283 at bats. Nicknamed "Shotgun" for his rifle arm, Gardner led American League second basemen in fielding percentage in 1957 (.987), including 55 consecutive errorless games, and finished with a .976 fielding mark all-time. In all or parts of ten seasons, Gardner batted .237 with 41 home runs and 271 RBIs in 1034 games played. He picked up 841 hits, with 159 doubles and 18 triples in 3544 career at bats. He finished with 19 career steals. [EX A]: He wound up as a utility infielder with 1961 Yankees, winning the 1961 World Series with them against the Cincinnati Reds [EX Q]: Question: In what country did Boreal make his first appearance outside Germany? Passage:On his first race of 2002, Boreal made his first appearance outside Germany when he contested the Dubai Sheema Classic at Nad Al Sheba Racecourse on 23 March. Ridden by Kieren Fallon, he stayed on strongly in the straight and finished third behind Nayef and the New Zealand gelding Hades with the other beaten horses including Marienbard and Tobougg. On 7 June, the colt was sent to England and attempted to become the first German-trained horse to win the Coronation Cup over one and a half miles at Epsom Racecourse. Racing on soft ground, he started 4/1 third favourite behind Kutub (Preis von Europa, Gran Premio del Jockey Club, Singapore Gold Cup), and Storming Home. The other three runners were Marienbard, Zindabad (Yorkshire Cup), and Pawn Broker (Arc Trial). Fallon positioned the German challenger just behind the leader Zindabad before taking the lead entering the straight and tracking across to the stands-side (outside) rail. Boreal went clear of his rivals in the last quarter mile and won by three and a half lengths from Storming Home with Zindabad six lengths back in third. After training the first German winner at Group One level in Britain since Star Appeal took the 1975 Eclipse Stakes, Schiergen said, "He travels smoothly on good ground but is more at home on soft. It's a special thrill to have a winner in Britain, and extra-special when it's a Group 1 at the home of the Derby." [EX A]:
On his first race of 2002, Boreal made his first appearance outside Germany when he contested the Dubai Sheema Classic at Nad Al Sheba Racecourse on 23 March
Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence. Q: There is no gainsaying that Safire is one of the most influential writers on contemporary English, and it is essential that his books be in the libraries of all who are interested in the subject, regardless of their alignment with his opinions. For one thing, he documents many neologisms, an activity that endears him to many working lexicographers. A: There is no doubt Safire is one of the most influential contemporary English writes, and his works are essential to those interested in the subject, regardless of their view on his opinions. He coins many neologisms, which many lexicographers would praise. **** Q: In anticipation of the start - up of its new factory, the company said a larger - than - normal chassis supply has been built to carry it through the transition period. A: The company said a larger - than - normal chassis supply has been built to carry it through the transition period. **** Q: I appreciate your consideration and hope that you will participate in this year's Annual Campaign. Your support means so much! A:
I appreciate your time and look forward to next year. Your support means a lot! ****
You are given a passage. Using the information present in the passage, you need to classify it into one of the 10 topics: 0 - 'Society & Culture', 1 - 'Science & Mathematics', 2 - 'Health', 3 - 'Education & Reference', 4 - 'Computers & Internet', 5 - 'Sports', 6 - 'Business & Finance', 7 - 'Entertainment & Music', 8 - 'Family & Relationships', 9 - 'Politics & Government'. [Q]: For those who live in the Northern Hemisphere:\nThe Moon is waxing or waning based on whether the right side of the Moon is dark or light. \n\nThe Moon's lighted area increases over time from right to left. \n\nA good diagram of this can be found at: http://www.astro.umd.edu/education/astro/moon/waxing.gif\n\nFor those who live in the Southern Hemisphere the effect is the opposite.\n\nMore details can be found at: http://www.astro.umd.edu/education/astro/moon/phases.html [A]: 1 [Q]: Put the egg in the middle of a 1 foot square styrene block. \nFit the egg with a parachute. \nput it in strong bottle filled with water before dropping it. [A]: 6 [Q]: Fiscal year 2004 total budget authority: $35.6 Billion\nFY '05: $38.5B\nFY '06: $41.1B [A]:
9
Article: Once you have manual management, you can set up autofill to quickly sync specific content areas when you plug your iPod in. It is located at the bottom of the main iTunes window. You can also choose to sync a single playlist. Click on the "Autofill" button on the far right. iTunes will then automatically sync as much music as possible from the content selection you made to your iPod. If your iPod cannot hold all of the content you selected, iTunes will simply stop syncing when it is full. What is a summary?
Set up manual content management using the steps above. Click on your music library and look for the Autofill settings bar. To sync music, choose "Music" from the drop-down menu next to "Autofill" to sync your entire music library.
Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence and question which can be answered using the sentence. Your task is to answer the question using the information from the sentence. The answer to the question is unique and it is a continuous text span from the sentence. Input: Sentence: Latif said he traveled from Yemen to Pakistan in August 2001 to seek medical treatment , while the U.S. government alleged he went there to receive military training from affiliates of al Qaeda . Question: where might someone have received something? Output:
Pakistan ### there
In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage which has extra information available on certain terms mentioned in it. Your job is to determine which sentence(s) from the passage can be used to search for further information needed to answer the question. Ex Input: Question: When was the chronicle Liber fundationis completed? Passage:The first recorded sentence in the Polish language reads: "Day ut ia pobrusa, a ti poziwai" ("Let me grind, and you take a rest") — a paraphrase of the Latin "Sine, ut ego etiam molam." The work, in which this phrase appeared, reflects the culture of early Poland. The sentence was written within the Latin language chronicle Liber fundationis from between 1269 and 1273, a history of the Cistercian monastery in Henryków, Silesia. It was recorded by an abbot known simply as Piotr (Peter), referring to an event almost a hundred years earlier. The sentence was supposedly uttered by a Bohemian settler, Bogwal ("Bogwalus Boemus"), a subject of Bolesław the Tall, expressing compassion for his own wife who "very often stood grinding by the quern-stone." Most notable early medieval Polish works in Latin and the Old Polish language include the oldest extant manuscript of fine prose in the Polish language entitled the Holy Cross Sermons, as well as the earliest Polish-language Bible of Queen Zofia and the Chronicle of Janko of Czarnków from the 14th century, not to mention the Puławy Psalter. Ex Output: The sentence was written within the Latin language chronicle Liber fundationis from between 1269 and 1273, a history of the Cistercian monastery in Henryków, Silesia Ex Input: Question: Of the two high schools Mihail attended, which one has a smaller campus? Passage:Born in Bucharest, he was the fourth child (out of seventeen, of whom nine survived) born to Captain Nicolae Săulescu (known as the Romanian Army's official painter) and his wife Ecaterina (née Gaist). From 1898 to 1903, he studied at Saint Sava and Matei Basarab high schools in his native city. Săulescu then entered the Conservatory of Dramatic Art, quitting in 1904 after his first year. Leaving Bucharest, he worked as a teacher in Gorj County and a substitute in Posada, Prahova County in 1908. In 1911, he was an editor at Luceafărul magazine in Sibiu, then a part of Austria-Hungary. After returning to the Romanian capital, he was editor at Rampa (1911-1912), librarian at the Socec folk library (1912-1913), clerk at the Public Instruction Ministry, junior clerk at Casa Școalelor cultural foundation and editor at Rampa nouă ilustrată (1914). In 1908, he was a founding member of the Romanian Writers' Union. Ex Output: From 1898 to 1903, he studied at Saint Sava and Matei Basarab high schools in his native city Ex Input: Question: How old was the coach of Madrid's team when he led them to triumph in 2012? Passage:Atlético Madrid reached their third European Cup final after defeating Bayern Munich on away goals (2–2 on aggregate). Their previous two European Cup finals in 1974 and 2014 both ended in defeats, to Bayern Munich and Real Madrid respectively. Atlético Madrid had also played in three Cup Winners' Cup finals (winning in 1962, and losing in 1963 and 1986) and two Europa League finals (winning in 2010 and 2012), with their most recent Europa League triumph in 2012 led by current coach Diego Simeone, widely attributed as having brought Atlético Madrid back to glory, but had yet to win a Champions League. He had the chance to join fellow Argentinians Luis Carniglia and Helenio Herrera as the only non-European coaches to win the European Cup/Champions League. More importantly, Atlético Madrid were seeking revenge for the 2014 final, which they lost 4-1 against Real Madrid after extra-time. If they would win the Champions League, they would join Juventus, Ajax, Bayern Munich and Chelsea as clubs to have won the three main European club competitions. On the other hand, if they were to lose, they would become the first team to lose their first three European Cup finals. Ex Output:
Atlético Madrid had also played in three Cup Winners' Cup finals (winning in 1962, and losing in 1963 and 1986) and two Europa League finals (winning in 2010 and 2012), with their most recent Europa League triumph in 2012 led by current coach Diego Simeone, widely attributed as having brought Atlético Madrid back to glory, but had yet to win a Champions League
A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms, though my teacher stressed the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience. One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be astonished. Gently shaking his head and shrugging his shoulders, he said, "You don't say!" "You don't say!" I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not a proper topic. "Well, I'd better change the topic." So I said to him, "Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the way, have you ever been there?" "Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was wonderful." He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. "The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it". Soon I was interrupted again by his words:"You don't say!" I couldn't help asking, "Why do you ask me not to talk about it?" "Well, I didn't request you to do so," he answered, greatly surprised. I said, "Didn't you say 'you don't say'?" Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, "'You don't say' actually means 'really?' It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don't pay attention to English idioms." Only then did I know I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Always remember: what the English teachers say is always right to us students. After the Englishman explained the idiom, _ . A) I felt very silly B) the Englishman became a real fool C) I thought he had made me a fool D) I became more careful in everything
A
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you're given a passage, further information available on a particular linked term from the statement, and a question. Your job is to generate the answer to the question by using the information provided. If there is no clear answer obtainable, output 'none'. Passage: The group was occasionally diverted from strategic missions to carry out air support and interdiction missions. It supported Operation Overlord, the invasion of Normandy by attacking transportation targets, including bridges, along with airfields and strong points in France. On D Day, the squadron and the rest of the 446th Group led the first heavy bomber mission of the day. The 446th aided ground forces at Caen and Saint-Lô during July by hitting bridges, gun batteries, and enemy troops. During Operation Market Garden, the attempt to seize a bridgehead across the Rhine in the Netherlands, the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen. It struck lines of communications during the Battle of the Bulge. During Operation Varsity in March 1945, it supplied ground and airborne troops near Wesel. The squadron flew its last combat mission on 25 April 1945 against Salzburg, Austria. The group had flown 273 missions and had lost 58 aircraft during the war, . Link Information: Operation Market Garden was a failed World War II military operation fought in the Netherlands from 17 to 25 September 1944. Question: When did the operation during which the 704th dropped supplies to allied troops near Nijmegen begin? Solution: from 17 to 25 September 1944 Why? The passage describes the 704th's actions during Operation Market Garden, and the answer specifies when the operation happened. New input: Passage: Laizāns started his career with Skonto FC and moved to the Russian team CSKA Moscow in 2000. His team managed to win the UEFA Cup. After leaving CSKA Laizāns kept playing in Russia for FC Torpedo Moscow, FC Rostov, FC Kuban Krasnodar and FC Shinnik Yaroslavl. In 2009, he came back to Latvia, signing for Olimps/RFS, later also playing for FK Ventspils and participating in the UEFA Europa League group stages. Laizāns signed for Skonto FC at the start of 2010, but left the team soon - he joined the Russian team FC Salyut Belgorod. At the end of the season he was released, and he returned to Skonto FC once again. Playing 14 matches and scoring 2 goals, he once again left Riga, this time in July 2011 for Fakel Voronezh, playing in the Russian First League. After a season spent in Russia, Juris once again joined Skonto on 30 August 2012. Laizāns played for Skonto till April 2014, afterwards ending his professional footballer's career. Link Information: Rostov earned a UEFA Champions League spot in the League Route as runners-up of the Russian Premier League. Question: Which Russia club that Laizans played for after he left CSKA Moscow had won championship? Solution:
Answer: FC Rostov FC
In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence. Input: Consider Input: Despite spells of Welsh pressure, the ruthless Black Ferns led 20-0 at half-time with tries for Selica Winiata, Stacey Waaka and two for Renee Wickliffe. Portia Woodman and Eloise Blackwell added tries after the break, before Sioned Harries crashed over for Wales. Melissa Clay also crossed for Wales, but Winiata completed her hat-trick. That added gloss to New Zealand's impressive win. Drawn alongside four-time champions New Zealand and 2014 runners-up Canada in arguably the World Cup's toughest group, Wales were given next to no chance of reaching the semi-finals in most pre-tournament predictions. They had mustered just one win during this year's Six Nations but, with a youthful and exuberant squad, they arrived in Ireland with hopes of confounding expectations. Rowland Phillips' side offered spirited resistance against New Zealand and enjoyed a prolonged period of pressure in the first half. But they could not find a way beyond the imposing wall, and the Black Ferns ruthlessly exploited Wales' profligacy as Winiata and Wickliffe both scored tries on the cusp of half-time. It was a harsh lesson but one Wales learned from, with Harries and Clay's second-half tries offering reasons to be hopeful ahead of Thursday's encounter with Canada. Media playback is not supported on this device New Zealand started this tournament ranked second in the world behind reigning champions England, but their unrivalled four World Cup titles - all won in succession - were evidence of their enormous pedigree. The Black Ferns' shock defeat against Ireland in their opening 2014 World Cup fixture was as monumental as the 20-match winning run in the competition it had brought to an end, stretching back to 1991. That only served to inspire Glenn Moore's side and, after embarking on another 13-game victorious streak halted by England in June, New Zealand were determined not to allow history to repeat itself in Dublin. Media playback is not supported on this device They have never lost to Wales and that record never looked in doubt. Despite Wales' dogged effort, they were no match for the Black Ferns' blistering back line. The back three of Winiata, Woodman and Wickliffe looked particularly dangerous and, although stiffer challenges await, this was an impressive statement of intent from New Zealand. Wales coach Rowland Phillips told BBC Wales: "We're disappointed with the result. The performance actually warranted a better score than how it ended up. "But from a positive point of view, so much good came out of the game for us. "Our set-piece was certainly a massive positive and the way we played at times, scoring two tries and creating other opportunities we didn't take. "We have to look at that performance as a positive for us to keep building through the competition." Wales: Dyddgu Hywel (Scarlets); Elen Evans (RGC), Gemma Rowland (Dragons), Hannah Jones (Scarlets), Jasmine Joyce (Scarlets); Elinor Snowsill (Dragons), Keira Bevan (Ospreys); Caryl Thomas (Scarlets) Carys Phillips, (Ospreys, capt), Amy Evans (Ospreys), Rebecca Rowe (Dragons), Mel Clay (Ospreys), Alisha Butchers (Scarlets), Rachel Taylor (RGC), Sioned Harries (Scarlets) Replacements: Kelsey Jones (Ospreys), Cerys Hale (Dragons), Meg York (Dragons), Siwan Lillicrap (Ospreys), Lleucu George (Scarlets), Sian Moore (Dragons), Robyn Wilkins (Ospreys), Jodie Evans (Scarlets) New Zealand: Selica Winiata; Portia Woodman, Stacey Waaka, Kelly Brazier, Renee Wickliffe; Victoria Subritzky-Nafatali, Kendra Cocksedge; Toka Natua, Fiao'o Faamausili (capt), Aldora Itunu; Eloise Blackwell, Rebecca Wood; Charmaine Smith, Sarah Goss, Aroha Savage Replacements: Te Kura Ngata-Aerengamate, Sosoli Talawadua, Aotearoa Mata'u, Lesley Ketu, Charmaine McMenamin, Theresa Fitzpatrick, Carla Hohepa, Kristina Sue Referee: Ian Tempest (RFU) Output: Former champions New Zealand inflicted a heavy defeat on Wales in their World Cup opener. Input: Consider Input: Mrs Foster dealt with the Renewable Heat Incentive issue "entirely appropriately", said Simon Hamilton. Ulster Unionist leader Mike Nesbitt has said Mrs Foster should consider her position over the controversy, but Mr Hamilton accused him of "stuntery". The scheme was meant to encourage users to switch to biomass heating systems. It was run by the Department of Enterprise, Trade and Investment (DETI) and BBC Spotlight reported that concerns were expressed over the scheme to Mrs Foster in 2013, when she was enterprise minister. She referred the issue to civil servants but the warnings were not acted on. The whistleblower outlined serious flaws with the scheme in an email to the department in 2014. The scheme paid out more in subsidies than the fuel cost, meaning users could earn more money by burning more fuel. The email was not acted on and the scheme continued until it closed earlier this year amid accusations that it was being abused. Mr Hamilton said it was "very, very unfair" to claim Mrs Foster had done nothing in regard the whistleblowers' claims. "They were certainly not ignored," he said. "If you look at the evidence of the now permanent secretary for the Department of the Economy (formerly DETI) to the Public Accounts Committee on 9 November, he said that Arlene Foster handled the issue of the whistleblower entirely appropriately by taking that on board and by passing that on officials. "Which is exactly what any minister, anybody in public life should do when somebody comes forward with serious allegations." Referring to Mr Nesbitt's resignation call, Mr Hamilton said: "I think that Mike, and some others, are more transfixed with the politics of this and are not concerned, don't give two hoots quite frankly, in terms of the implication on the public purse. "That's what my focus is on, that's what Arlene's focus is on, not some of the stuntery that others will try to perform over the coming days." Sinn Féin MLA Conor Murphy said that it would be "helpful" for Mrs Foster, who is currently in China, to step forward and explain what happened to restore "public confidence". Mr Murphy said his view came from his experience as a minister. In 2011, he was found to have discriminated against a man who applied to become head of NI Water. "I speak from my own experience of the time when there was a crisis of confidence in how my own department was doing its business. "I felt the best thing to do was step forward and answer the questions, difficult questions that they were at the time, but step forward and try to restore some public confidence." He also said that he wanted to know what was "sent back up the chain to the minister (Mrs Foster)" after the whistleblower's claims had been investigated by the department. Mrs Foster, now the first minister, has not commented on whether she made any effort to follow up on the whistleblower's claims. She also pointed out that the permanent secretary of the economy department had said she acted "entirely appropriately". But, she acknowledged that investigations into the claims "should have highlighted the failings of the scheme and actions should have been taken". Output: Arlene Foster "did not ignore" warnings by a whistleblower over an energy scheme that will cost NI taxpayers £400m, the economy minister has said. Input: Consider Input: Colin Lowes, 47, from Torr Gardens, Larne, brought the injured bird to the vet in the town last June. When he was told the bird could not be treated because it was a wild animal he damaged a door on his way out. The court heard the seagull later died and was given a funeral at sea by Lowes at Larne Harbour. Ballymena Magistrates Court was told that after police received a report of criminal damage, they went to Mr Lowes' home and found him sitting with the injured seabird. He had brought it bare-chested and wrapped in a t-shirt to the surgery. After staff told Lowes they could not deal with the bird, they told him to contact the USPCA. The court heard it had cost more than £150 to fix the door at the surgery. A defence lawyer for Lowes said his client had been out with his partner when he found the injured seagull and thinking he was "doing the decent thing" for the bird, which was bleeding, he took it to the vets. The lawyer said Lowes was essentially told that as it was a wild animal, there was nothing they could do and on the way out, "struggling with the bird, the door was accidentally cracked." The judge told Lowes he had no doubt he was "acting in the best interests of this creature" but he should have taken the advice of the vet and contacted either the USPCA or the RSPB. He gave Lowes a one year conditional discharge and ordered him to pay for the damage to the door.
Output: A man who stormed out of a veterinary surgery after vets refused to treat a bleeding seagull has been given a conditional discharge.
In this task, you are given a sentence and a question, you would be asked to create the answer which is contained in the sentence provided. Sentence: A healthy immune system fights off infections and other dieases. Question: What does a healthy immune system fight off?
infections and other dieases
You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Japanese. [Q]: Man 3: Google "" photos of tiger heads. "" Hmm. [A]: 男性3 : 「トラの顔の写真」をグーグルで調べてくれ [Q]: So Father Samaan blessed the project, and his approval brought all the residents on board. [A]: 神父がこのプロジェクトを祝福し認めてくれたので全住民が参加することになりました [Q]: As you know, there are already more than a billion hungry people on this planet. [A]:
ご存じのようにこの星には10億人以上の飢えた人がいます
QUESTION: Write another turn of this conversation. DIALOG: What is your opinion about Afghan Hound? - Afghan Hound The Afghan Hound is a hound that is distinguished by its thick, fine, silky coat and its tail with a ring curl at the end. - Are there any other interesting aspects about this article? - The breed is selectively bred for its unique features in the cold mountains of Afghanistan. - Is it called anything else? - ANS: Its local name is Tāžī Spay () or Sag-e Tāzī (Dari Persian: سگ تازی). QUESTION: Write another turn of this conversation. DIALOG: What is the foundations of Peter Nelson? - Nelson returned to Adelaide and in 1953 he reclaimed his title as 50 mile state champion. - Are there any other interesting aspects about this article? - Later that year on 7 November, he was married to Marjorie Jackson in Lithgow, New South Wales. - Did they have any children? - Both returned to Adelaide the following year and retired from their sports. - What did they do next? - The couple settled down on an almond orchard outside Mclaren Vale where they raised three children. - Did he have any other foundations? - ANS: Later in life Nelson was involved heavily with the Unley Rotory Club and was instrumental in establishing the Unley Memorial Swimming Pool, where he later taught learn to swim classes. QUESTION: Write another turn of this conversation. DIALOG: What is the left bower in Euchre? - The left Bower is considered a member of the trump suit and not a member of its native suit. - What is something to be careful of when playing? - ANS: The player who played the highest card of the suit led wins the trick, unless trump is played, then the highest trump card wins the trick. QUESTION: Write another turn of this conversation. DIALOG: Describe the 3 modes of action of Urticina crassicornis. - Urticina crassicornis" senses predation through a simple nerve net spanning along its column and tentacle walls. - What does it do to protect itself from predators? - For protection, "U. crassicornis" inverts its tentacles to the inside of its body column and projects nematocysts. - Are there any other interesting aspects about this article? - Minimal locomotion is possible if the organism is sensing extreme danger. - Does it have any predators? - Some species of amphipods are parasites of "U. crassicornis" living within its body cavity for the benefits of housing and food. - Are the predators able to protect themselves from the nematocysts? - These species are not affected by the nematocysts of "U. crassicornis", which has the ability to kill other species of crustacean. - What is the reproductive mode of this species? - ANS:
"Urticina crassicornis" produces by both asexual and sexual reproduction.
You will be given a passage, and your task is to generate a Yes/No question that is answerable based on the given passage. The Anglo-Scottish border between England and Scotland runs for 96 miles (154 km) between Marshall Meadows Bay on the east coast and the Solway Firth in the west. It is Scotland's only land border. is there a border crossing between england and scotland? The Giuseppe Meazza Stadium (Italian pronunciation: (dʒuˈzɛppe meˈattsa)), commonly known as San Siro, is a football stadium in the San Siro district of Milan, Italy, which is the home of A.C. Milan and Inter Milan. It has a seating capacity of 80,018, making it one of the largest stadiums in Europe, and the largest in Italy. do ac milan and inter milan share the same stadium? Cheaper by the Dozen is a semi-autobiographical novel written by Frank Bunker Gilbreth, Jr. and Ernestine Gilbreth Carey, published in 1948. The novel recounts the authors' childhood lives growing up in a household of 12 kids. The bestselling book was later adapted into a feature film by Twentieth Century Fox in 1950 and followed up by the sequel, Belles on Their Toes (1950), which was adapted as a 1952 film.
is cheaper by the dozen a true story?
In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'. Q: Passage: 'Scholars trace the origins of the modern Mexican holiday to indigenous observances dating back hundreds of years and to an Aztec festival dedicated to the goddess Mictecacihuatl. The holiday has spread throughout the world, being absorbed within other deep traditions for honoring the dead. It has become a national symbol and as such is taught (for educational purposes) in the nation's schools. Many families celebrate a traditional 'All Saints' Day' associated with the Catholic Church.'. Question: 'when did the day of the dead start'. A:
True
Context: I bought a television from an electronics store. It is a big flatscreen with a high definition quality picture. The employee convinced me to buy a warranty for it just in case. A week later the television fell off my wall and broke. Now do a next sentence writing task. Options are: (I) I was able to have it fixed with the warranty.; (II) The employee was later found dead.;
(I)
context: How to make savoury scones Preheat your oven to 180c/350f. Grease your baking tray/cookie sheet. Mix the flour, salt and butter in a bowl. Use a pair or butter knives, your fingers or a pastry whisk, blend them until they form a breadcrumb-like consistency. OPTIONS: - When the mixture is smooth, spoon it on top of the bread crumbs. Allow it to cool for approximately three hours. - You can also but them in a bowl of a food processor which can be much quicker and certainly easier. An electric mixer is fine but is slower. - Push the mixture into the greased 9x13 baking tray or cookie sheet. Carefully line the bottom and sides of the tray with butter or paint, then stir for about 30 seconds. - If you prefer, you can add potato flour to the mixture and blend again. Keep mixing until you have a crumb-like substance. **** next sentence for the context: You can also but them in a bowl of a food processor which can be much quicker and certainly easier. An electric mixer is fine but is slower. IN: What happens next? How to fix a leaky sunroof Clean the sunroof trough, located just inside the rubber seal. It is designed to catch water that gets through the sunroof. Wipe it with a cloth to remove any visible debris on the seals and edges of the sunroof. OPTIONS: - Pull up hoses to hose down the inside of the sunroof. Spray each hose hose with water, letting them stop in order to rinse the hose over the area it is leaking water. - Locate the sunroof drain tubes. These are very small holes, usually at the corners of the sunroof just under the seal. - Remove any produce and weeds if the top of the trough looks dirty. Sweep up old food from the trough by hand or use a damp rag or a bowl filled with cool tap water. - Be careful not to scrub at the seals on the sunroof so they're even. For instance, don't brush at the seal on the top, as that can tear it. OUT: Locate the sunroof drain tubes. These are very small holes, usually at the corners of the sunroof just under the seal. Problem: How does the next paragraph end? One woman and two men, wearing white pants, white shirt and black and white belts demonstrate martial arts moves, barefoot, on a large patch of grass in front of a body of water and a city scape of buildings. a woman with blonde hair in a ponytail and a black belt , OPTIONS: - demonstrates martial arts moves first exhibiting shoulder and arm moves and footwork. - is sitting on the grass and talking. - now wearing white trousers, is using different martial arts moves, some with her barefoot, some with her knee bent. - is standing in a residential neighborhood wearing only flip flops and wearing only black tights and a bikini top, she performs various martial arts moves. A: demonstrates martial arts moves first exhibiting shoulder and arm moves and footwork. IN: Write the next sentence in this paragraph: How to draw curved surfaces in sketchup Create a set of tangent arcs. Click on the move icon and make a copy and move it a small distance away. Connect them on each side. OPTIONS: - Go to the part about halfway between different arcs, and use the draw lines. Draw a duplicate arc from below and make a copy of it. - Take a lettered shape on each tangent. Import these shapes and paste it on the jpg edge. - Once the piece is finished, click on the pencil icon with some red on a of it. If it's rotated, the two edges of the arc will be connected. - Use the push/pull tool and pull it out to the width that you want it. Hold down ctrl, click on the eraser tool and erase the lines that you see on the top and the bottom so the surface is' smooth'. OUT: Use the push/pull tool and pull it out to the width that you want it. Hold down ctrl, click on the eraser tool and erase the lines that you see on the top and the bottom so the surface is' smooth'. Question: Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following: A large group of people are seen wandering around a dance studio with a man in front. the man OPTIONS: - is seen walking all around leading into another man swabbing out the judges feet. - continues to dance while the others watch on the side and dance around as well. - then begins to lead a dance class in front of the group of people. - plays various instruments followed by the other performing martial arts. **** Answer: then begins to lead a dance class in front of the group of people. Question: Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following: The motorcyclist gets out of bed and prepares to leave by bathing using the bathroom and reading the newspaper. He rides the motorcycle down the hall and into the elevator. he OPTIONS: - walks outside the building and walks onto a dock where a boat is waiting. - enters his studio to clean his bike with a towel and shower. - exits the building and rides the motorcycle into a casino where he performs several tricks as people watch. - gets back into bed and reads the paper while he eats cereal. **** Answer:
exits the building and rides the motorcycle into a casino where he performs several tricks as people watch.
In this task, you are given a question and a context passage. You have to answer the question based on the given passage. Input: Consider Input: what language is mentioned second to last?, Context: In Latin, papyri from Herculaneum dating before 79 AD (when it was destroyed) have been found that have been written in old Roman cursive, where the early forms of minuscule letters "d", "h" and "r", for example, can already be recognised. According to papyrologist Knut Kleve, "The theory, then, that the lower-case letters have been developed from the fifth century uncials and the ninth century Carolingian minuscules seems to be wrong." Both majuscule and minuscule letters existed, but the difference between the two variants was initially stylistic rather than orthographic and the writing system was still basically unicameral: a given handwritten document could use either one style or the other but these were not mixed. European languages, except for Ancient Greek and Latin, did not make the case distinction before about 1300.[citation needed] Output: Ancient Greek Input: Consider Input: what is the last time period mentioned?, Context: From the 1987 season until the late 1990s, the most exposure the league would receive was on ESPN, which aired tape-delayed games, often well after midnight, and often edited to match the alloted time slot. The league received its first taste of wide exposure in 1998, when Arena Bowl XII was televised nationally as part of ABC's old Wide World of Sports. Output: 1998 Input: Consider Input: What is needed to prove the theory?, Context: In the early 11th century, the Muslim physicist Ibn al-Haytham (Alhacen or Alhazen) discussed space perception and its epistemological implications in his Book of Optics (1021), he also rejected Aristotle's definition of topos (Physics IV) by way of geometric demonstrations and defined place as a mathematical spatial extension. His experimental proof of the intromission model of vision led to changes in the understanding of the visual perception of space, contrary to the previous emission theory of vision supported by Euclid and Ptolemy. In "tying the visual perception of space to prior bodily experience, Alhacen unequivocally rejected the intuitiveness of spatial perception and, therefore, the autonomy of vision. Without tangible notions of distance and size for correlation, sight can tell us next to nothing about such things."
Output: vision
Ans: during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom on August 28 , 1963 Ques: "I Have a Dream" is a public speech delivered by American civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom on August 28, 1963, in which he calls for an end to racism in the United States and called for civil and economic rights. Delivered to over 250,000 civil rights supporters from the steps of the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C., the speech was a defining moment of the civil rights movement. When did i have a dream speech take place? CoT: The relevant information to answer the above question is: "I Have a Dream" is a public speech delivered by American civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. during the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom on August 28, 1963, in which he calls for an end to racism in the United States and called for civil and economic rights. ==== Ans: Glass Tiger Ques: Passage: "Do n't Forget Me (When I'm Gone)" is a song by Canadian rock band Glass Tiger. It was released in January 1986 as the lead from their debut album, The Thin Red Line. The song reached number-one in Canada and number 2 in the United States. The song features backing vocals by rock singer Bryan Adams. Question: Based on this passage, who sang don't forget me when i'm gone? CoT: The important part for answering this question is: "Do n't Forget Me (When I'm Gone)" is a song by Canadian rock band Glass Tiger. ==== Ans: Reita Faria Powell
Ques: Reita Faria Powell (born 23 August 1943) born to Goan parents in British Bombay (now Mumbai) is an Indian model, doctor and beauty pageant titleholder who won the Miss World title in the year 1966, making her the first Asian woman to win the event. She is also the first Miss World winner to qualify as a Doctor. Answer this question based on the passage: who is the first miss world in india? CoT: To answer the above question, the relevant sentence is: Reita Faria Powell (born 23 August 1943) born to Goan parents in British Bombay (now Mumbai) is an Indian model, doctor and beauty pageant titleholder who won the Miss World title in the year 1966, making her the first Asian woman to win the event. ====
TASK DEFINITION: Write the right answer to the question based on the context passage. PROBLEM: I don't see a point. That's the biggest problem with my life currently. I honestly, don't see a point. Am I working towards temporary monetary gain? Is my goal supposed to be buying my dream car(s)? Is my goal spiritual? I'm currently Catholic, but I've seen how spiritually those around me have changed. I've even wondered what's the point of heaven, if everything I want is there. I like life because of the ups and the downs. I enjoy learning and discovering new things. The idea of perfection seems like an impossible concept to me. Maybe even an unenjoyable one. Maybe my goal is to have a family. Being catholic naturally we gravitate towards larger families. But as a libertarian I don't see a lot of potential in the United States at it pertains to economic freedoms. I see the government encroaching more and more into our lives. Is this the type of country I want to raise a family in? I certainly don't want to be outside the United States (no offense towards anyone outside of the U.S). Maybe my goal is political. I've always wanted to run for office. Maybe governor one day. Would I be able to avoid the waves of bipartisanship, and actually do what I believe is the best for the people of my state. Or would I collapse under the political pressures and sign up for agreements I know in my heart and mind won't help the people. Only time will tell. I just don't see a point. I actually have many goals, but I struggle to see the overall point of accomplishing any of it. Especially seeing as anything I do will be lost in the ink-blots of history. Question: Who is Catholic? SOLUTION: the writer of the text PROBLEM: "India is OUR country" The quote we often preach but forget to deliver. I joined a club recently where I met a true Indian. I asked him about the most vivid memory of his life. One morning, as he was heading towards his office, he realized that the road he regularly takes was unusually bumpy. Upon inspection, he came to the conclusion that a truck carrying stones passed by on that road and unintentionally scattered few stones along the way. He believed that the authority of the truck will take care of this later that day. Next morning, the road situation was unchanged with stones still scattered. He parked his vehicle nearby, put on some music and started kicking the stones off the road. Within a few minutes, a school bus stopped by, students gathered around and started clapping for this true Indian. As he turned around, he said "Helping hands are better than clapping hands". As a repercussion, the students started helping this man kick the stones off the road. A task that would have taken hours to be done by one person was completed in a couple of minutes. What a great example of team work! It was this man's discretionary efforts that brought a change in the thought process of the students, India's next generation. We all point fingers and blame one another for societal problems but never act upon it. If this man, a true Indian, would have just blammed the truck driver and went on his way, would the road still be cleared? The next time we point fingers at someone for a social cause, we must keep in mind that that someone is an Indian just like us. Will a true Indian point fingers at an Indian? Are we pointing fingers at ourselves? In the end, we are all in the same team. Question: What vehicle dropped stones on the road? SOLUTION: The truck PROBLEM: I have been married twice. My wedding experiences were both very different, even though I cried at both ceremonies. At my first wedding, I had been doing a lot of manual labor in the day prior to the wedding. Unfortunately, I did not have any gloves, and I ended up getting a lot of blisters on my hands. By the evening of the wedding, these blisters were very painful to touch. My bride was wearing what I thought to be an elaborate wedding dress. It was pretty, and it had a lot of buttons on it. Little, white, cloth covered buttons. These buttons were also a part of her sleeves and gloves. During the ceremony, she was holding my hands very tightly, and it hurt. I mean, it really really hurt! I didn't want to pull my hands away, as the gesture could be misconstrued, and I might hurt her feelings. So, I stood and held hands with her, enduring the pain. Although I managed to remain silent, I couldn't keep the tears from falling down my face. The more I cried, the harder she squeezed and the more painful it was. She always thought that I was crying due to emotion on our wedding day, and I never told her any differently — I didn't want to hurt her feelings. Some years after that lengthy incarceration ended, I was fortunate to wed again. I had not done any manual labor before our wedding day. My hands were fine. Also, my bride did not have a lot of intricate buttons on her dress, nor did she wear gloves or even have sleeves. We were wed on a beach, just the two of us. No one else was in attendance. We had written our own vows, in fact, our own ceremony, including our own rituals. And yes, I cried, because I was / am so in love with my bride. I still tear up every morning when I awaken and see her sleeping beside me. Peace Question: Who cried at the wedding SOLUTION:
The groom
Problem: I know that the answer to the question "Which, between the SACD and the SQ, is the most modern?" is in "The development of quadraphonic records was announced in 1971. These recorded four separate sound signals. This was achieved on the two stereo channels by electronic matrixing, where the additional channels were combined into the main signal. When the records were played, phase-detection circuits in the amplifiers were able to decode the signals into four separate channels. There were two main systems of matrixed quadraphonic records produced, confusingly named SQ (by CBS) and QS (by Sansui). They proved commercially unsuccessful, but were an important precursor to later surround-sound systems, as seen in SACD and home cinema today.". Can you tell me what it is? A: SACD Problem: Given the question: I know that the answer to the question "Macbooks have operating systems installed from which company?" is in "Apple's iTunes software (and other alternative software) can be used to transfer music, photos, videos, games, contact information, e-mail settings, Web bookmarks, and calendars, to the devices supporting these features from computers using certain versions of Apple Macintosh and Microsoft Windows operating systems.". Can you tell me what it is? ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ The answer is: Apple input question: I know that the answer to the question "What company is headquarted in Chicago, IL?" is in "In April 2008, a £90m contract was signed with Boeing for a "quick fix" solution, so they can fly by 2010: QinetiQ will downgrade the Chinooks—stripping out some of their more advanced equipment.". Can you tell me what it is???? output answer: Boeing I know that the answer to the question "What change in leadership last happened in Libya" is in "Following his defeat in the civil war, Gaddafi's system of governance was dismantled and replaced under the interim government of the NTC, who legalised trade unions and freedom of the press. In July 2012, elections were held to form a new General National Congress (GNC), who officially took over governance from the NTC in August. The GNC proceeded to elect Mohammed Magariaf as president of the chamber, and then voted Mustafa A.G. Abushagur as Prime Minister; when Abushagar failed to gain congressional approval, the GNC instead elected Ali Zeidan to the position. In January 2013, the GNC officially renamed the Jamahiriyah as the "State of Libya".". Can you tell me what it is? ---- Answer: when Abushagar failed to gain congressional approval, the GNC instead elected Ali Zeidan to the position Q: I know that the answer to the question "What do religious people rely on when thinking of Christ?" is in "Presbyterians place great importance upon education and lifelong learning. Continuous study of the scriptures, theological writings, and understanding and interpretation of church doctrine are embodied in several statements of faith and catechisms formally adopted by various branches of the church, often referred to as "subordinate standards". It is generally considered that the point of such learning is to enable one to put one's faith into practice; some Presbyterians generally exhibit their faith in action as well as words, by generosity, hospitality, as well as proclaiming the gospel of Christ.". Can you tell me what it is? A: faith [Q]: I know that the answer to the question "How does this matter in religion?" is in "The papal bull defining the dogma, Ineffabilis Deus, mentioned in particular the patrististic interpretation of Genesis 3:15 as referring to a woman, Mary, who would be eternally at enmity with the evil serpent and completely triumphing over him. It said the Fathers saw foreshadowings of Mary's "wondrous abundance of divine gifts and original innocence" "in that ark of Noah, which was built by divine command and escaped entirely safe and sound from the common shipwreck of the whole world; in the ladder which Jacob saw reaching from the earth to heaven, by whose rungs the angels of God ascended and descended, and on whose top the Lord himself leaned; in that bush which Moses saw in the holy place burning on all sides, which was not consumed or injured in any way but grew green and blossomed beautifully; in that impregnable tower before the enemy, from which hung a thousand bucklers and all the armor of the strong; in that garden enclosed on all sides, which cannot be violated or corrupted by any deceitful plots; in that resplendent city of God, which has its foundations on the holy mountains; in that most august temple of God, which, radiant with divine splendours, is full of the glory of God; and in very many other biblical types of this kind."". Can you tell me what it is? **** [A]:
patrististic interpretation of Genesis 3:15 as referring to a woman
QUESTION: Which coast are toll roads not near the pacific ocean on? Options: - delaware - new jersey - eastern united states - connecticut - good repair ANSWER: The toll roads are not near the pacific ocean on eastern united states coast. The eastern united states is a coast. The answer is eastern united states q: What geological feature is made mostly of rock? Options: - countryside - ground - street - mountain range - bridge a: Mountain range is made of rocks. Mountain range is a geological feature. The answer is mountain range QUESTION: The cashier enjoyed her job. Her workplace was informal, and she loved antiques. Where might she be working. Options: - fast food restaurant - bookstore - supermarket - shop - grocery store ANSWER: A shop is an informal workplace. Antiques can be sold in a shop. Shops have cashiers. The answer is shop q: What might happen to an outfit that cleaning clothes would be useless? Options: - clean clothes - wrinkles - sanitation - ruined - bleached a: Ruined clothes need not be cleaned. Outfits can be ruined. Ruined clothes cannot be worn. The answer is ruined QUESTION: What is a place that usually has a pillow but that you might not be able to see the pillow depending on where you are in it? Options: - bedroom - home - rest area - kitchen - make seat softer ANSWER: Home usually has multiple rooms. We can find a pillow in the bedroom in home. The answer is home QUESTION: If a person does something to hurt someone else, they might do what? Options: - feel sorry - trust god - cross street - ride a bike - lend money ANSWER:
People usually feel regret when they hurt someone else. They often feel the need to apologise. Feeling regret and apologetic also means feeling sorry. The answer is feel sorry
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a second sentence. Your task is to generate the first sentence on the same topic but incoherent and inconsistent with the second sentence. However , behind the running of substitute HB 's Travis Henry and Travis Stephens , and a strong defensive effort , the Vols dominated the Bulldogs .
Tennessee entered their 3rd game in the 1998 SEC season as underdogs .
Q: The First of March is my most hated day of the year. Every year, without fail, I feel a little bit depressed on the First of March. I absolutely love summer. I love the hot weather, the skimpy clothes, the summer fruits and the party seasons. I only have good memories of summer - Christmas time, six weeks holidays when in school then three months off whilst at uni. In my eyes, there is not one bad thing about summer. That is why I hate the First of March. Yes, it is still hot. Yes, my summer fruits are still in season and I can still wear my skimpy clothes, but, in my mind, it means that winter is near. The weather is only going to get colder and my favourite time of the year is official over. In an attempt to lift my end of Summer blues I decided to give myself a bright, cheerful manicure. The colour I choose was a luscious purple cream from butter LONDON called Molly-Coddled. It was just about opaque after one coat, just ever so slightly streaky. Two coats, completely opaque and streak free. If you haven't previously heard of butter LONDON, it is a nail polish brand with a massive range of high fashion colours and it's products are formulated without the use of the harmful ingredients like Formaldehyde, Toluene, DBP or Parabens. butter LONDON was the first company to sell 3 Free nail lacquer in the United States. Formaldehyde is one of the biggest nasties that I make a real effort to avoid. I did my PhD in Forensics and spent a lot of time watching autopsies. Once the body parts have been harvested, they are stored in Formaldehyde to be preserved. The Formaldehyde alters the proteins in the tissue to stop them breaking down - fine for the dead, not something I want to use whilst I am alive. It is nasty, nasty stuff. According to the above context, answer the following question. After the end of the story, the narrator is probably feeling The answer is:
A little better
QUES: Continue writing. Mary had used a tote bag more than a backpack even though the +++++++++ ANS: backpack is roomier. QUES: Continue writing. Laura helped Katrina study for the upcoming test because +++++++++ ANS: Katrina was never very good at the subject. QUES: Continue writing. A flashy automobile is what Joseph drives but not Craig because +++++++++ ANS: Joseph makes more money. QUES: Continue writing. Eric told Derrick to take the bag of seeds and plant them in the gardens because +++++++++ ANS:
Derrick isn't doing anything.
Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence. Q: Most often reporters recount these tales with each other and with their sources rather than share them with the general public. A:
Most reporters tell these tales with each other and their sources rather than the public.
Question: Mechanical energy is a combination of the energy of motion or position. This type of energy describes objects that are moving or could move. A moving ball can have energy from motion. An arrow can also have the energy of motion. Both are types of mechanical energy. Can you think of some other examples? Where does the energy of motion come from? It comes from the energy created by position. This energy is stored energy. This means it is not moving yet, but it has the potential to move. How can you store energy? The arrow gains energy from the drawn bow. As the arrow is released, the bow releases its stored energy and puts the arrow into motion. Can you think of some other ways to store energy using position? After reading the above, is "kinetic" the correct answer to the question "What type of energy is created by position?"? Answer: no Question: My parents, Kelly and Kelley, said that it was that time of year to take a family vacation. We've been to big ride parks that have hotels with large pools. This year my parents wanted to do something different. They wanted to take us all to Elk River Castle. After lots of planning we hit the road for our trip. My Brother Kelsey and I enjoyed the long car ride there. Once we arrive, the castle looked much bigger than we had imagined. There was so much to see and so much to do. There was a swimming pool, movie theater and an elevator to take us from floor to floor. What a magical place! I was so excited because we had the whole place to our family! We spent our vacation playing around the huge castle and finding small mysterious places. There was even a tiny room in the back of one of the closets. My brother, Kelsey, and I played hide and go seek for hours, watched movies and swam until the sun went down. It was sad when our vacation finally came to an end but we made some amazing memories. We'll never forget our trip to Elk River Castle! After reading the above, is "The narrator's parents'" the correct answer to the question "Whose idea was it to go to Elk River Castle?"? Answer: yes Question: Expansion quickly peaked however, and the European powers who had carved up the New World set about testing each other in dynastic conflicts and colonial rivalry. The English were the main rivals of the Dutch on the high seas, and there were several wars between the two in the 17th and 18th centuries. In 1665–1667 the Dutch sailed up the River Medway and sank the British fleet moored there. The 18th century saw Amsterdam grow into the foremost financial center in the world, but the seeds of decline had already been planted. When the English colonies in New England rose up in revolt against the British, they found ready Ailies in the Dutch. From their colonies in the Caribbean they sent caches of arms and ammunition. The British were furious and went to war in 1780, destroying the Dutch navy and signaling a sudden decline in power and influence from which the Netherlands never recovered. Trade suffered to such an extent that in 1791 the VOC went into liquidation. In the latter part of the century there were anti-Orange demonstrations by pro-French factions in the country, and in 1795 Napoleon Bonaparte took the Netherlands in his epic march across Europe. Under the yoke of another foreign power, and with trade at an all time low, the Golden Age was truly dead. The Return of the House of Orange Napoleon installed his brother Louis as King of Holland and he chose to take the fine Town Hall on Dam Square as his palace — now the Koninklijk Palace. But only four years later he fled the city after civil disturbances broke out when he raised taxes. When Napoleon's bubble burst and French power began to wane, William of Orange emerged from exile and was proclaimed king in 1813. Amsterdam had to work its way out of economic decline, but throughout the 19th century the city grew steadily. Industrialization changed the city. With the building of the Central Station at the end of the century, Amsterdam turned its back on its seafaring past and looked towards the mechanical age for its future. The station was built over the old harbor wall and some of the oldest canals in the city center were filled in to allow better access to motorized vehicles. Dam Square was landlocked for the first time in its history. After reading the above, is "England and the United States" the correct answer to the question "Which countries did the Netherlands have problems with?"? Answer: no Question: When American 11 struck the World Trade Center at 8:46, no one in the White House or traveling with the President knew that it had been hijacked. While that information circulated within the FAA, we found no evidence that the hijacking was reported to any other agency in Washington before 8:46. Most federal agencies learned about the crash in New York from CNN. Within the FAA, the administrator, Jane Garvey, and her acting deputy, Monte Belger, had not been told of a confirmed hijacking before they learned from television that a plane had crashed. Others in the agency were aware of it, as we explained earlier in this chapter. Inside the National Military Command Center, the deputy director of operations and his assistant began notifying senior Pentagon officials of the incident. At about 9:00, the senior NMCC operations officer reached out to the FAA operations center for information. Although the NMCC was advised of the hijacking of American 11, the scrambling of jets was not discussed. In Sarasota, Florida, the presidential motorcade was arriving at the Emma E. Booker Elementary School, where President Bush was to read to a class and talk about education. White House Chief of Staff Andrew Card told us he was standing with the President outside the classroom when Senior Advisor to the President Karl Rove first informed them that a small, twin-engine plane had crashed into the World Trade Center. The President's reaction was that the incident must have been caused by pilot error. At 8:55, before entering the classroom, the President spoke to National Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice, who was at the White House. She recalled first telling the President it was a twin-engine aircraft-and then a commercial aircraft-that had struck the World Trade Center, adding "that's all we know right now, Mr. President." At the White House, Vice President Dick Cheney had just sat down for a meeting when his assistant told him to turn on his television because a plane had struck the NorthTower of the World Trade Center. The Vice President was wondering "How the hell could a plane hit the World Trade Center" when he saw the second aircraft strike the South Tower. Elsewhere in the White House, a series of 9:00 meetings was about to begin. In the absence of information that the crash was anything other than an accident, the White House staff monitored the news as they went ahead with their regular schedules. After reading the above, is "The Vice President was ordering jets to be scrambled while the rest of the staff went to the attack bunkers" the correct answer to the question "What was the Vice president doing when he saw a second plane strike the South Tower and what did the rest of the White House staff do?"? Answer:
no
Given the task definition, example input & output, solve the new input case. Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph. Example: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii. Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii. Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father. Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born? Output: 19. Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'. New input case for you: Paragraph- Sent 1: You may wonder if there are other examples of static discharge. Sent 2: The answer is yes. Sent 3: Lightning is a form of static discharge. Sent 4: It is much more dramatic than what happens between you and the door knocker, but it is the same principle. Sent 5: You can see how it occurs in the following diagram and animation. Sent 6: You have no doubt seen lightning in a rainstorm. Sent 7: What does lighting have to do with static electricity? Sent 8: As it turns out, everything! Sent 9: During a rainstorm, clouds develop regions of different charges. Sent 10: This happens due to the movement of air molecules, water drops, and ice particles. Sent 11: The negative charges are concentrated at the base of the clouds. Sent 12: The positive charges are concentrated at the top. Sent 13: The negative charges repel electrons on the ground below. Sent 14: The ground then becomes positively charged. Sent 15: Over time the differences increase. Sent 16: Eventually the electrons are discharged. Sent 17: This is what we see as lightning. Sent 18: You can watch an awesome slow-motion lightning strike below. Question: How is the top of a cloud different from the base of the cloud during a rainstorm?. Output:
The positive charges are concentrated at the top.
Question: Given the following passage "Whitehall's disquiet at the failures of the RAF led to the replacement of Dowding (who was already due for retirement) with Sholto Douglas on 25 November. Douglas set about introducing more squadrons and dispersing the few GL sets to create a carpet effect in the southern counties. Still, in February 1941, there remained only seven squadrons with 87 pilots, under half the required strength. The GL carpet was supported by six GCI sets controlling radar-equipped night-fighters. By the height of the Blitz, they were becoming more successful. The number of contacts and combats rose in 1941, from 44 and two in 48 sorties in January 1941, to 204 and 74 in May (643 sorties). But even in May, 67% of the sorties were visual cat's-eye missions. Curiously, while 43% of the contacts in May 1941 were by visual sightings, they accounted for 61% of the combats. Yet when compared with Luftwaffe daylight operations, there was a sharp decline in German losses to 1%. If a vigilant bomber crew could spot the fighter first, they had a decent chance at evading it.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What was special about the night fighters? Answer:
radar-equipped
(1) On 14 February 1998 , he retired as Bishop of Gibraltar and was replaced by Bishop Charles Caruana on 24 May of the same year . (2) Charles Caruana retired as Bishop of Gibraltar on 14 February,1998 , and was succeeded by Bishop Devlin on 24 May of the same year . Do these two sentences mean the same thing?
no
Question: Based on the premise "The new republic was conceived amid an orgy of strikes, church-burnings, and uprisings of the right and left.", can we conclude that "The church burnings gave rise to a series of disgraceful orgies."? **** Answer: no Question: Based on the premise "Everyone--whether a French detective, an Indian chief, or a Chinese banker--speaks clear English.", can we conclude that "All of these individuals just so happened to have English-speaking friends while growing up."? **** Answer: it is not possible to tell Question: Based on the premise "Attempts at dramatic entrances were not always successful.", can we conclude that "Make a late exit is fun."? **** Answer:
no
Q: In this task, you are given a context, a subject, a relation, and many options. Based on the context, from the options select the object entity that has the given relation with the subject. Answer with text (not indexes). Context: Curren De Mille Price, Jr. (born December 16, 1950, in Los Angeles, California) is a California politician from the Democratic Party, currently serving as a Los Angeles city council member for District 9. Price was a California State Senator, representing the state's 26th Senate District which he won in the May 19, 2009 special election to fill the seat vacated by Mark Ridley-Thomas. He previously served as a member of the California State Assembly, representing the state's 51st Assembly District. He was first elected to that position in 2006, and was re-elected in 2008. Price resigned as state senator on July 1, 2013, to be sworn in as Los Angeles city councilman. Holly Mitchell was elected to succeed him in the state senate., The United States Congress is the bicameral legislature of the federal government of the United States consisting of two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Congress meets in the Capitol in Washington, D.C. Both senators and representatives are chosen through direct election, though vacancies in the Senate may be filled by a gubernatorial appointment. Members are usually affiliated to the Republican Party or to the Democratic Party, and only rarely to a third party or as independents. Congress has 535 voting members: 435 Representatives and 100 Senators. The House of Representatives has six non-voting members in addition to its 435 voting members. These members can, however, sit on congressional committees and introduce legislation. These members represent Washington, D.C., Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands and the U.S. Virgin Islands., Steven Bradford ( born January 12 , 1960 ) was the Democratic assemblymember for the 62nd district of the California State Assembly . Bradford was elected to represent the 51st district in a special election held on September 1 , 2009 , after Curren Price resigned his seat to take a seat in the California State Senate . He was re-elected in 2010 and , with 72 % of the vote , was elected once more to represent the brand new 62nd District , comprising the communities of Del Aire , Del Rey , El Segundo , Gardena , Hawthorne , Inglewood , Lawndale , Lennox , Marina del Rey , West Athens , Westchester , Westmont and Venice Beach . Before his election to the Assembly , Bradford served on the Gardena City Council ., The California State Senate is the upper house of the California State Legislature. The legislative body consists of 40 members, with each member representing approximately 931,000 people. Due to the state's large population and relatively small legislature, the State Senate has the largest population per representative ratio of any state legislative house. In the United States House of Representatives, California is apportioned 53 representatives, each representing approximately 704,566 people, while in the State Senate, each of the 40 Senators represents approximately 931,349 people, with the result that California state senators each actually represent more voters than California's representatives to the United States Congress do. Each member roughly represents a population equivalent to the state of Delaware. As a result of Proposition 140 in 1990 and Proposition 28 in 2012, members elected to the legislature prior to 2012 are restricted by term limits to two four-year terms (eight years), while those elected in or after 2012 are allowed to serve 12 years in the legislature in any combination of four-year state senate or two-year state assembly terms., The California State Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of California. It is a bicameral body consisting of the lower house, the California State Assembly, with 80 members, and the upper house, the California State Senate, with 40 members. New legislators convene each new two-year session, to organize, in the Assembly and Senate Chambers, respectively, at noon on the first Monday in December following the election. After the organizational meeting, both houses are in recess until the first Monday in January, except when the first Monday is January 1 or January 1 is a Sunday, in which case they meet the following Wednesday. Aside from the recess, the legislature is in session year-round., Mark Ridley-Thomas (born November 6, 1954) is a member of the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors for the 2nd District. He served as a California State Senator, representing the 26th district from 2006 to 2008 and was a California State Assemblyman representing the 48th district from 2002 until 2006. He was Chairman of the Assembly Democratic Caucus. Before his six years in the Legislature, he was on the Los Angeles City Council from 1991 to 2002. As of 2016 he is the sole male member of the board of supervisors., Los Angeles (Spanish for "The Angels"), officially the City of Los Angeles and often known by its initials L.A., is the second-most populous city in the United States (after New York City), the most populous city in California and the county seat of Los Angeles County. Situated in Southern California, Los Angeles is known for its mediterranean climate, ethnic diversity, sprawling metropolis, and as a major center of the American entertainment industry. Los Angeles lies in a large coastal basin surrounded on three sides by mountains reaching up to and over ., The California State Assembly is the lower house of the California State Legislature. It consists of 80 members, with each member representing at least 465,000 people. Due to the state's large population and relatively small legislature, the State Assembly has the largest population-per-representative ratio of any state lower house and second largest of any legislative lower house in the United States after the federal House of Representatives. As a result of Proposition 140 in 1990 and Proposition 28 in 2012, members elected to the legislature prior to 2012 are restricted by term limits to three two-year terms (six years), while those elected in or after 2012 are allowed to serve 12 years in the legislature in any combination of four-year state senate or two-year state assembly terms., An upper house, sometimes called a Senate, is one of two chambers of a bicameral legislature (or one of three chambers of a tricameral legislature), the other chamber being the lower house. The house formally designated as the upper house is usually smaller, and often has more restricted power, than the lower house. Examples of upper houses in countries include the UK's House of Lords, Canada's Senate, India's Rajya Sabha, Russia's Federation Council, Ireland's Seanad, Germany's Bundesrat and the United States Senate., The United States House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the United States Congress which, along with the Senate, composes the legislature of the United States., Subject: steven bradford, Relation: position_held, Options: (A) 12 (B) congress (C) los angeles city council (D) member of the california state assembly (E) politician (F) prior (G) rajya sabha (H) senate (I) senator (J) state legislature (K) york A:
member of the california state assembly
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task you're given a question and you have to paraphrase the question to create the output question while retaining the meaning of the original question. Which is the best smartphone under 50k?
Which is the best smartphone for under 20k?
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Among the entities, try to find the best entity that is most likely to fill in "_" and classify the answers based on options. [Q]: A rookie quarterback for the New York Jets got a dose of Big Apple reality last month when he was assailed on Twitter for publicly professing a love of national chain pizza. Bryce Petty, 24, praised the simplicity of the ordering process at Domino's on August 27. He soon found himself confused as condemnation of his pizza preference began to trickle in. The trickle soon became a torrent and the Texas-born athlete was so confounded by the controversy that he apologized to his new hometown fans and vowed to start doing as New Yorkers do and eat the locally grown pies.Texas-transplant and Jets rookie Bryce Petty is learning the hard way that his new home of New York won't stand for him eating pizza from a chainThe 24-year-old Midlothian, Texas native was assailed on Twitter after he praised Dominos pizza on the social media site last monthPetty quickly apologized: 'CLEARLY I have some pizza to eat, suggestions are accepted,' he said Questions:Go to a _ spot and get a real slice,' wrote one Twitter user. (A) New York Jets (B) Big Apple (C) Twitter (D) Bryce Petty (E) Domino's (F) Texas (G) Jets (H) Midlothian (I) Dominos (J) Petty [A]: (A) [Q]: A minor league baseball team in Utah has canceled a scheduled 'Caucasian Heritage Night' after a wave of backlash on social media and its communicator director has resigned after his concerns were ignored. The event description on the Orem Owlz's calendar read 'Irish, Italian, Scandinavian, German...or even Utahn! Whatever your background, celebrate it at the Home of the Owlz!' The team, an affiliate of the Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim, said yesterday the night was meant to 'make fun of everyday normalcies', by including Wonder Bread on burgers with mayonnaise, clips from Friends and Seinfeld and 'trying to solve the vertical leaping challenge'.Orem Owlz August 10 event read 'Irish, Italian, Scandinavian, German...or even Utahn! Whatever your background, celebrate it'Team said the night was supposed to be a joke that would include burgers on Wonder Bread and clips from Friends and SeinfeldOwlz canceled the event on Friday and said 'we understand, in light of recent tragic events, that our intentions have been misconstrued'Communications director Joey Zanaboni resigned and said he disagreed with the event and warned the front office there would be backlashZanaboni, who only found out about the event after he began work two weeks ago, said his concerns were ignored Questions:I did not want a decision made by the organization's front office without my support to affect the work that I am passionate about but, in the end, the matter is simple: I have made the choice to no longer be part of the _ and will not be involved with them going forward. (A) Utah (B) Caucasian Heritage Night (C) Orem Owlz (D) Irish (E) Italian (F) Scandinavian (G) German (H) Home of the Owlz! (I) Los Angeles Angels of Anaheim (J) Wonder Bread (K) Seinfeld (L) Utahn (M) Friends (N) Communications (O) Joey Zanaboni (P) Zanaboni [A]: (C) [Q]: PARIS, France (CNN) -- Opposition lawmakers Tuesday ridiculed President Nicolas Sarkozy for taking France back into NATO's military command after more than 40 years, but were unable to stop the move when it came to a vote. French troops on patrol with the Afghan army as part of the NATO mission in Afghanistan. The National Assembly voted in favor of Sarkozy's plan, 329-238. Socialist Laurent Fabius, a former prime minister, told Prime Minister Francois Fillon: "You tell us this would mean more independence and more influence. It would probably mean less independence and less influence." The move did not technically require parliamentary approval, but the president's party scheduled the debate to give opponents a chance to voice their opinions -- and to show a majority backed it.French National Assembly backs president's plan to rejoin NATOPresident Nicolas Sarkozy's plan is politically sensitiveFrance was a founding member of NATO but left in 1966President Charles de Gaulle said in 1966 membership meant losing independence Questions:Opponents of Sarkozy's move -- who include some members of his party -- believe _, not Sarkozy, had it right. (A) PARIS (B) France (C) CNN (D) Nicolas Sarkozy (E) NATO (F) French (G) Afghan (H) Afghanistan (I) National Assembly (J) Sarkozy (K) Laurent Fabius (L) Francois Fillon (M) French National Assembly (N) Charles de Gaulle [A]:
(N)
A question is presented to you in this task, and your job is to write a potentially correct answer. Q: who played obi wan kenobi in phantom menace? A:
Ewan McGregor
Question: What would you do if you found a snake in your house? Many people might be afraid or try to kill it. However, if you live in North Carolina in the USA, one thing you can do is to call the Snake Catchers. The Snake Catchers are four men who love snakes, even poisonous ones. Their newspaper advertisement says, "Snake Catchers: free snake removal Please do not kill them -- Call us. " The Snake Catchers, who started their service in 1998, don't charge anything for helping people. "We do this as a hobby," explained Fred Johnson, one of the Snake Catchers. Because of their love of snakes, the Snake Catchers try to keep them alive. "One man asked us to kill a python , so he could make a pair of boots from the skin. We refused, because we like snakes, and we don't want to see them killed, " said Fred. Some of the snakes that they catch are kept as pets; some are given to the North Carolina State University. Most, including the poisonous snakes, are set free in the wild, usually in a national park. Fred suggests that people should treat snakes with care. "Actually snakes are very shy and gentle creatures. They only attack if they are frightened. However, you have to know how to treat a snake properly!" According to one happy family, the Snake Catchers are good. One day, the Greenwood family found a snake skin in the kitchen. They looked very carefully and saw a snake sleeping behind a cupboard. They thought about what to do. Then Steve Greenwood remembered the advertisement for the Snake Catchers. He called them. "The Snake Catchers arrived within an hour and they finished the job quickly too," said Steve Greenwood. "One of them went into the kitchen, found the snake and took it out alive. The Snake Catchers did a very good job." Last year, the Snake Catchers removed more than seventy snakes from houses in North Carolina. According to Fred, _ . A) snakes are very dangerous B) people should attack snakes C) snakes are not usually dangerous D) people should run away if they see a snake Answer: C Question: When you have a cold, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over. You don't want to work, you stay in bed, feeling terrible. What makes you ill? It's _ . Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can't find them with your eyes but you can see them with a microscope . They are very small and there could be hundreds of them in or on a very small thing. Germs are always found in dirty water. When you look at dirty water under the microscope, you can see them in it. Germs are found not only in water. They are also found in air and dust . If you cut your finger , and if some of the dust goes into the finger, it will become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes germs will go into your body and you will have pain everywhere. You can see germs _ . A) when you are ill B) only when you use a microscope C) when you cut your finger D) everywhere around you Answer: B Question: John: Here's a good shop. Shall we buy mother's birthday present here? Mary: Yes, that's a good idea. Shall we go inside? Tom: No. Let's look in the window. Shall we buy her a sweater? Anne: Er, no. It'll soon be summer. Let's buy her a blouse to wear. There's a nice one in the window. John: No, she has two blouses. Let's buy a ring. Mary: Oh, no! They're diamond rings. Look at the price. The cheapest is $15. John: A real diamond ring is at least $500.They only look like diamonds. Tom: Shall we buy a table? It's only $15. Anne: It doesn't look good, just like a big box. Mum likes chairs. Tom: But they haven't any here. Mary: What about a pen? So cheap! Only $10. John: She has a lot of pens and pencils. All of them are new. Tom: Oh, look here. These flowers are beautiful. Mary: They aren't real and will never die. John: And they're the cheapest of all these things. Yes, let's buy them. Anne: All right. Who wants to buy a blouse but not a sweater? A) John. B) Anne. C) Tom. D) Mary. Answer:
B
Premise: Christopher Caldwell in the Weekly Standard declares A Fan's Notes , Exley's only hit, a masterpiece. Hypothesis: Christopher Caldwell says that "A Fan's Notes" by Exley is a masterpiece. Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise? OPTIONS: (A). yes (B). it is not possible to tell (C). no And the answer is:
(A).
Write the next sentence in this story. Matt was driving home one night. He wasn't paying attention. He struck and injured a jogger who crossed the road. Matt was horrified and stopped to check on her. Options: 1. Matt always paid more attention to the road after that.; 2. Matt fiddled with the car radio, looking for a better station.;
1.
Problem: Does "The Mughals, while often employing brutal tactics to subjugate their empire, had a policy of integration with Indian culture, which is what made them successful where the short-lived Sultanates of Delhi had failed." answer the question "With what styles did Mughal Rulers merge their Tuko-Persian culture?" OPTIONS: - yes - no A: no Does the sentence "Zinc chloride is often added to lumber as a fire retardant and can be used as a wood preservative." provide a valid answer to the question "What is added to wood in order to preserve it?" OPTIONS: - yes - no A: yes Question: Choose your answer: Is "Especially during the Mamlūk period, when only former slaves could assume power, the sons of the ruling Mamlūk elite were unable to inherit." a good answer to the question "Which class of people founded the madaris during the medieval period?" OPTIONS: - yes - no Answer: no QUES: Q: What was the reasoning behind the proposal to merge many colleges? A: In 1907, the newly established Board of Education found that greater capacity for higher technical education was needed and a proposal to merge the City and Guilds College, the Royal School of Mines and the Royal College of Science was approved and passed, creating The Imperial College of Science and Technology as a constituent college of the University of London. Does the answer answer the question? OPTIONS: - yes - no ANS: yes Does "On April 24, 1967, the single pilot of Soyuz 1, Vladimir Komarov, became the first in-flight spaceflight fatality." contain the correct answer to "When did Vladimir Komarov die on impact from his spacecraft crash?" OPTIONS: - yes - no A: yes Problem: Does "Details of school casualties had been under non-governmental investigation since December 2008 by volunteers including artist and architect Ai Weiwei, who had been constantly posting updates on his blog since March 2009." answer the question "Where did the Chinese government decide that parents who had lost children could go for free treatment?" OPTIONS: - yes - no A:
no
"Hon? You still awake?" Quiet. Jan pulled herself out of the bed and stood up, looking around the dark room for anything. She needed something, something that she could grab onto, and hold, hold until it hurt, hold until blood made racing red lines down her arms, until her hands were raw. She left the room and walked quietly into the now guest room that had been Rob's. Opening the closet, she found the teddy bear that Rob had once confided in and held it in her arms tight as she slumped down on the bed. A quiet sobbing rang through the house accompanied only by the chime of the grandfather clock in the living room every fifteen minutes. As Jan lay on the guest room bed she soon resorted to deep gasps, knowing that meager tears would never be forceful enough to express her worry to those that listened. "Just bring him home, bring him home, bring him home," she mumbled over and over, each time changing the tone slightly in a desperate attempt to make her pleading sound more real. She could hear the occasional snore of her husband and she hated him for it. What kind of person could find sleep at a time like this? Why wasn't he awake worrying? Why wasn't he with her? Her thoughts became dark like blood, evil little monsters eating at her sanity. If her son was crazy and not just a drug addict she could see how easy it was to fall over the line. "Please God, please God, please God, please Rob, Please Rob, Please Rob, Please Rob." Soon, a sleep came but it was peppered with demons. And as the sliver of sun peeked through the window, she held her false self-control tight and said little. How does Jan feel immediately after the end of this story? A. she doesn't trust herself B. not enough information C. her husband is supportive D. she's upset and worried D (Question) SEOUL — South Korean Foreign Minister Kang, Kyung-wha said on Wednesday that the U.S. and South Korea jointly made the decision to suspend combined military exercises scheduled for August, but would not confirm if her government was given advanced notice before U.S. President Trump announced his intention to cancel the drills, after he met with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un in Singapore on June 12. “We have made it clear that this is a goodwill gesture to strengthen the dialogue momentum at this point, but they are not irreversible. They could quickly come back should we see the dialogue momentum losing speed or North Korea not living up to its denuclearization commitment,” said Foreign Minister Kang. During a press briefing in Seoul, the foreign minister said she was in in close communication with U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo about the drills directly following the Singapore summit. And while the announcement canceling the exercises came suddenly, Kang said, South Korea was also considering this option to keep diplomatic momentum moving forward following the U.S.-North Korea summit where Kim reaffirmed his commitment to the “complete denuclearization” of North Korea. The now cancelled Ulchi Freedom Guardian exercises normally held in August usually bring in 3,000 more American troops from abroad and involve 50,000 South Korean troops. No decision has yet been made whether the other large-scale joint exercise held in the spring would be suspended as well. At the Singapore summit Trump said he would cancel the “war games” that he said were both enormously expensive and “provocative,” as an act of good faith and in response to North Korea’s commitment to denuclearization, its continued suspension of nuclear and missile teats, and the recent closing of its nuclear testing site. North Korea has long called for the end of these joint military exercises that it says are offensive “rehearsals for war.” In the past U.S. officials refused to suspend the joint drills, that they defended as defensive in nature... When did the US and South Korea agree to cancel the Ulchi Freedom Guardian exercises? A. after North Korea agreed to denuclearization B. before North Korea agreed to denuclearization C. not enough information D. during talks of denuclearization (Answer) A Ques: Yes I had. In a domestic violence case (in which I was the accused, but by God I was innocent) with my ex girlfriend, the lawyer whom I hired and paid his dues, openly played a wheeling and dealing game for two and a half years with the prosecutor and had mercilessly thrown me in front of the prosecutor. My ex girlfriend was sexually abused by her own uncles at the age of 5 to 9, had a lot of illusions and psychological problems, along with Bi-Polar Disorder, however, dispite my requests, she never had ever visited a psychologist or psychiatrist in her then 24 years of lifetime, fearing she would be forced to unveil the uncles’ child sexual abuse act and this would cause her dismissal from her immediate family. Although I mentioned this to my “so called” lawyer, he refused to mention her unstable psychological condition in the court. I believe by doing so, he also committed a crime by preventing a child sexual abuse case go unveiled. After all these and after having me pushed into loosing my otherwise strong case, I was sentenced with restriction order to my own home, loosing all I had paid for it, loosing my stuff inside home, aforced probation and a forced domestic violence course for no good reason, my so called bloody lawyer also sent to the court a paper indicating that I owed to him and never had paid his dues. Disgusting wheeling and dealing quite often happen between such disgusting lawyers and greedy, heartless prosecutors; unfortunately! My psychologist friend at the time said, “If you are in Illinois, in Champaign County and you have a penis, you are already accepted as guilty by birth to start with dude”. They say “Sharks wouldn't attack and eat Lawyers after a ship sunk”. Why? It's professional courtesy! when did the man tell his lawyer about the girl's psychological condition? A. he never told him B. not enough information C. after the lawyer recommended pleading guilty D. before the lawyer recommended pleading guilty Ans: D Ques:U.S. President Donald Trump is not expected to meet the leaders of Cuba and Venezuela when he attends the Summit of the Americas next week, according to White House officials. However, there will still be opportunities for interactions between Trump and his Latin and North American counterparts at the two-day summit that begins April 13 in Lima, Peru. The gathering takes place as Trump finalizes plans to send the military to the U.S. border with Mexico and threatens to withdraw from the North American Free Trade Agreement, or NAFTA. In addition, Trump's recently imposed steel and aluminum tariffs have sparked criticism from many of the attendees at the summit, though some countries have received temporary exemptions. Despite all the turbulence, White House officials outlined a fairly traditional agenda for the summit. "A win for this president at this summit will be a strong speech focused on regional governance, leadership on Venezuela and promoting reciprocal trade," a senior administration official said. The official would not say whether Trump will continue to "speak his mind" during the summit on sensitive issues such as immigration. Trump has repeatedly portrayed immigration from South and Central America as both a national security and economic threat. During his presidential campaign, Trump accused Mexico of sending rapists, drug dealers and criminals across the border. Trump has also clashed with Mexican President Enrique Pena Nieto over the funding of a border wall between the U.S. and Mexico. The president has long insisted that Mexico will pay for the wall. The disagreement become so heated earlier this year that Pena Nieto canceled plans to visit the White House. It is not clear whether Trump will hold a one-on-one meeting with Pena Nieto during the summit, U.S. officials said. But Trump will not meet with Cuban leader Raul Castro or anyone from the Venezuelan delegation, White House officials said. "Obviously the Cubans will be participating in the summit, so there will be a mixing of regional... After the end of the story, will Pres Trump probably meet with the Venezuelan Pres A. He will not meet with him but will meet with a delegation B. He will meet with him C. He will not meet with him D. not enough information Ans:
C
The Gaming Control Act was passed in 1992 to control the growth of the gaming industry and the introduction of casinos in Windsor and Niagara Falls, Ontario. The act was enforced by the Gaming Control Commission Ontario to ensure honesty, integrity, and financial responsibility to participants as well as preventing criminal activity such as lottery scams. Based on that paragraph can we conclude that this sentence is true? The Gaming Control Act was passed more than 1992 days ago Choices: * Yes * It's impossible to say * No
Yes
Solution: The national flag of the Republic of Azerbaijan is a horizontal tricolour featuring three equally sized fesses of blue, red, and green. Each of the Powerpuff Girls creates a trail of a different color when she flies: Bubbles makes blue, Blossom makes red, and Buttercup makes green. Answer: yes Question: Could the Powepuff Girls make the background to the Azerbaijani flag? Solution: The seven deadly sins are:pride, greed, wrath, envy, lust, gluttony, and sloth. Under Columbus, every native of fourteen years of age or upward was to pay a large hawk's bell of gold dust or cotton and those who could not pay were punished. in just two years under Columbus's governorship, over 125,000 of the 250,000–300,000 natives in Haiti were dead. Answer: yes Question: Did Christopher Columbus condone multiple deadly sins? Solution: Only creatures that contain a liver can suffer from hepatitis. The liver is an organ only found in vertebrates. Vertebrates exist in the kingdom Animalia. Dandelions are plants in the kingdom Plantae. Answer: no Question:
Could a dandelion suffer from hepatitis?
Are "Susan" and "she" the same in this sentence? Susan knew that Ann 's son had been in a car accident, because *she* told her about it. Options are: a). no b). yes The answer is:
a).
Article: By now, your branches may be too thick for pruning shears, so a fine-toothed saw ought to do the trick. Cut as close to the base of the trunk or branch as possible. If you leave a stub, it may harbor pests and diseases. Consider pruning the small shoots at the ends of the branches as well. This will give you bigger, tastier pomegranates! This is something that you should be doing throughout your tree's lifespan. Suckers and water sprouts will appear the most in the summer, but if you see them at other times during the year, it wouldn't hurt to prune them off. Incoming suckers and sprouts will always be thin, regardless of the tree's age, so a pair of pruning shears will do the trick. You can allow the tree to grow taller, but it will be harder to harvest it. This is because most of the fruit grows on the top of the tree. You can easily reach the fruit on a 10 to 12 ft (3.0 to 3.7 m) tall tree with a 9 ft (2.7 m) tall ladder. Most pomegranate trees will reach about 10 to 12 feet (3.0 to 3.7 m), but some varieties may grow taller. In this case, trim the branches shorter. Your pomegranate will bear lots of fruit, but there may come a time when you have to pick-and-choose which branches to keep and which branches to prune. Cut the branches as close to collar as possible. The collar is the raised ring between the trunk and the branch. If you keep all of the branches, you'll be preventing the healthy ones from getting as much energy as they could. If the tree is still very young, you only need to trim the first 4 to 6 inches (10 to 15 cm). If the tree is older, then it would be better to cut 12 to 24 inches (30 to 61 cm) instead. This will help expose the new wood, which will encourage more growth. Think ahead when pruning in the winter and use your best judgement. If a branch is long and close to the ground, give it a gentle pull. If it touches the ground, prune it shorter. If the fruit touches the ground, it may rot or get contaminated. Question: What is a summary of what this article is about? Remove dead, diseased, or crisscrossing branches in the winter. Prune away suckers and water sprouts in the summer. Keep the tree around 10 to 12 feet (3.0 to 3.7 m) tall. Prune away branches that don't bear good quality fruit. Trim the tips of the branches to encourage new growth. Make sure that the fruit does not weigh the branches to the ground. Article: Use a sharp kitchen knife to slice both eel filets into pieces for frying. Leave the skin on the eel. If the filets still have the head and tail attached, cut these parts off and discard them. Placed the sliced eel pieces into a colander, and rinse them off in your kitchen sink. Rinse the eel under cold water from the tap. Lightly toss the eel while you’re rinsing it to ensure that it’s fully rinsed. In a large mixing bowl, combine 50 grams (1.8 oz) of corn flower and 100 grams (3.5 oz) of white flower. Both types of flour will be available at your local grocery store. Pick up the eel pieces individually and set each one in the bowl of flour. Use your fingers to roll the eel chunk over in the flour mixture until all sides are fully coated. After rolling a piece of eel in the flour mixture, set it aside on a clean bowl or plate until you’re ready to start frying. Also pull out a lid for the skillet. You’ll want to keep the eel covered while it’s frying, so that hot peanut oil doesn’t splatter. You can purchase peanut oil at a local supermarket. Since eel is a delicate meat, high heat will cause the filet pieces to burn. To keep the heat low, set the burner to 3 or 4. Place the floured eel pieces into the oil, and use a fork or tongs to turn them over every 2 or 3 minutes. Remember to replace the lid on the skillet after every time you flip the eel pieces. The eel will be cooked through inside after 10 minutes. Paper towels will absorb extra peanut oil that may still be on the eel pieces. Let them cool for about 5 minutes. Once the eels have cooled, sprinkle them to taste with salt and serve immediately. Store leftover fried eel in an airtight plastic container. Keep it chilled in your refrigerator. Question: What is a summary of what this article is about? Cut the filets into 6 cm (2.4 in) chunks. Rinse the eel chunks under cold water. Combine the two types of flour. Roll the eel filet chunks in the flour mixture. Pour 1⁄2 cup (120 mL) of peanut oil into a large skillet. Fry the eels over low heat for 10 minutes. Place the fried eels on paper towels to cool. Article: If you are new to e-cigarettes, you may want to start with an e-cigarette kit, which can be purchased online. Many light to medium smokers go for a rechargeable starter kit, instead of a disposable one, as the e-cigarette can be used many times and is more cost-effective. An e-cigarette starter kit will contain a rechargeable battery, a charger, and a nicotine liquid cartridge. The nicotine liquid can come in a variety of flavors and different levels of nicotine. If you are a smoker who is trying to quit, you may go for a low level of nicotine and a flavor you enjoy tasting in your mouth to limit your nicotine intake. You can get a starter kit with several different flavor cartridges so you can try different flavors and find the ones you enjoy. Most e-cigarette starter kits cost about $40-$100. Consider investing a kit with a higher price point if you plan to smoke every day or at least several times a week. Going for a cheap kit may mean lower quality and poor flavor choices. Because your e-cigarette runs on lithium batteries, it is important that you fully charge the battery before using it. Many e-cigarettes will come with the battery partly or fully charged. Make sure the battery is ready to go by placing it in the charger and waiting for the charged signal or light to come on. Most batteries for e-cigarettes are rechargeable and can last up to 250-300 uses. Batteries often last longer when they are recharged and used regularly. Avoid placing the batteries in direct sunlight and heat. Do not get them wet or drop them often against a hard surface, as this will significantly reduce their lifespan. Try to charge the battery before it is completely drained and always store your batteries fully charged. Storing the batteries with less than 50% charge left can drain their use in the long term. Once the battery is fully charged for the e-cigarette, take it off of the charger. Then, take the liquid cartridge and screw it into the slot on the e-cigarette. Your e-cigarette may come with pre-filled liquid cartridges, or you may buy e-liquid that you can then drop into the liquid cartridge. Pay attention to the liquid in the cartridge so you can note when the liquid cartridge is close to running out and requires changing. If you are planning on being a regular e-cigarette user, you may want to keep several extra liquid cartridges on hand for easy replacement. Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Buy an e-cigarette kit. Charge the battery for the e-cigarette. Screw in the liquid cartridge.
Q: In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link]. Britain will be saddled with a crippling extra £148billion of debt if the SNP wins a share of power, the Treasury warned last night. The official costing of Nicola Sturgeon's plans reveals they involve a massive spending spree that would have to be funded by higher taxes or even higher borrowing. The analysis, conducted by Treasury officials and signed off by the Permanent Secretary, show that spending under the SNP would be £148billion higher than forecast in this month's Budget. It came as Gordon Brown used his valedictory speech in the Commons to warn that the 'fragile' UK is 'potentially at a point of departure' in the wake of last year's referendum on Scottish independence.Nicola Sturgeon's plans for deal with Labour could cost Britain £148billionMassive spending spree would be funded by higher taxes or borrowingTories said taxpayers would be landed with huge bill if parties win powerDavid Cameron this week branded Mr Miliband 'Alex Salmond's poodle' Question:The _'s plans were facing fresh scrutiny last night over claims that the party 'fiddled the figures' in order to hide a £4.1billion hole in its bid for Scotland to be handed full economic powers. A:
SNP
In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Example input: For four years we have waited expectantly for the pitter patter of tiny paws. Soon, that wait could finally be over. Tian Tian, the UK's only female giant panda, has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as August. However Edinburgh Zoo, where the pandas live, have warned people 'not to get too excited' as the process is 'extremely complex'. Moreover, on the two previous occasions keepers inseminated Tian Tian - whose name means 'Sweetie' - she has failed to produce a panda cub. She was artificially inseminated again in March this year, but keepers at the zoo say implantation - when a fertilised egg attaches to the uterus - has not yet occurred.Tian Tian has conceived and could give birth to a cub as early as AugustShe has been inseminated twice before but so far failed to produce a cubTian Tian and Yang Guang arrived in 2011 from China to great fanfareOn loan at £600k a year, became first giant pandas to live in UK for 17 years Question:Under the terms of the agreement any cubs will return to _ at the age of two, the age at which they would normally leave their mother in the wild. Example output: Tian Tian Example explanation: This is a good example. Based on the passage, any cubs will return to China at the age of two. Q: A retiring Centre Court official has defended the decision to ban racing champion Lewis Hamilton from the Royal Box at Wimbledon. Steward Alan Chalmers, 72, has handled VIP guests at every Centre Court match for the last 40 years and has now spoken out about the incident. He said: 'Wimbledon is not a beach in Marbella, it's a major tennis tournament.' Hamilton, 30, was due to sit alongside Benedict Cumberbatch and Anna Wintour on July 12 to watch Novak Djokovic clinch his third Wimbledon title against Roger Federer. But the driver was sent away by officials after turning up in a rather colourful ensemble, which included a bright floral shirt and panama hat.Wimbledon official has defended banning Lewis Hamilton from Royal BoxAlan Chalmers has worked with VIP guests at Centre Court for 40 yearsHe said: 'Wimbledon is not a beach in Marbella, it's a major tournament'Racing driver Hamilton was booted out of the enclosure for not being dressed appropriately - he wore a floral shirt instead of a jacket and tie Question:Mr Chalmers has spoken out despite _'s strict ban on commenting - because last Sunday's final was his last match before retirement. A:
Centre Court
Given the question: I know that the answer to the question "What is significant about birds??" is in "Ninety-five percent of bird species are socially monogamous. These species pair for at least the length of the breeding season or—in some cases—for several years or until the death of one mate. Monogamy allows for both paternal care and biparental care, which is especially important for species in which females require males' assistance for successful brood-rearing. Among many socially monogamous species, extra-pair copulation (infidelity) is common. Such behaviour typically occurs between dominant males and females paired with subordinate males, but may also be the result of forced copulation in ducks and other anatids. Female birds have sperm storage mechanisms that allow sperm from males to remain viable long after copulation, a hundred days in some species. Sperm from multiple males may compete through this mechanism. For females, possible benefits of extra-pair copulation include getting better genes for her offspring and insuring against the possibility of infertility in her mate. Males of species that engage in extra-pair copulations will closely guard their mates to ensure the parentage of the offspring that they raise.". Can you tell me what it is? The answer is:
Ninety-five percent of bird species are socially monogamous
Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form. [Q]: For a safe and speedy cataract surgery recovery, follow these tips: 1 Don't drive on the first day. 2 Don't do any heavy lifting or strenuous activity for a few weeks. 3 Immediately after the procedure, avoid bending over, to prevent putting extra pressure on your eye. 4 If at all possible, don't sneeze or vomit right after surgery. Weight Training, Bodybuilding. Diet and Nutrition. Any one of them or all together, these comprise an engaging diversion, a healthy sport, a rewarding challenge, a robust lifestyle that lifts you up and keeps you up. You’re where you belong and you’re right on time. What To Expect Two to Three Months After Your Cataract Surgery. Most likely you will be seeing and feeling quite well. For the most part your eyes and brain have reestablished a new visual pattern. If there is a need for a mild eyeglass prescription your eye doctor will have been able to prescribe it for you. Cataract surgery is a routine procedure typically lasting between 15 and 30 minutes. According to CataractSurgery.com, general guidelines for healthy individuals suggest that regular exercise is permissible one week after surgery. Within 24 to 48 hours you should be able to do light walking. Restrictions After Surgery. 1 Avoid lifting anything over 20 lbs. for two weeks (Children, groceries etc.). 2 Avoid lowering your head below the level of your heart (ie. Bend at your knees and not your waist). 3 Avoid water sports or swimming for two weeks. 4 You can have a shower but do not get the operated eye wet. Avoid getting water or soap into the operated eye. You can wash your hair by tilting your head backward like at the hairdresser’s. The cost for these investments can be discussed during your eye examination. How soon may I return to work? Many people are able to return to work within 2-3 days, depending on their occupation. Consult with your ophthalmologist about how soon you may return to work after cataract surgery. What are my restrictions after cataract surgery? Following cataract surgery, you will be given the following restrictions: To protect your eye from accidental injury, you will be asked to wear a shield over the operated eye at night and for naps for the first week. Avoid lifting more than 20 pounds for the first few days. Additionally, avoid excessive straining and vigorous exercise such as running or weight lifting for the first week. Avoid bending over with your head lower than your heart for the first 2 days. If you don't get a multifocal IOL, you might consider wearing a bifocal contact lens after your cataract surgery. If you live long enough, you will get a cataract 100 percent of the time. If you are young and have a vitrectomy, you will get a cataract sooner. Your risk of developing a cataract is based on your early-age vitrectomy surgery. A Few Weeks after Surgery A few weeks after the surgery, the patient is checked for eyeglasses and given a final prescription. Artificial lenses last for a lifetime, and with newer types of lenses, it is very rare to experience a lens-associated complication. What To Expect The First Month After Your Cataract Surgery A month or so after your Cataract Surgery your eye will have most likely completely healed. If you have had a Monofocal Lens Implant to correct only your distance vision, you should be comfortable with how things look far away. Hi, I was wondering why you can't bend over or lift objects after cataract surgery. Is the problem related to increased pressure when you bend over or just heart rate and increased blood flow? Just w... Query: how long after cataract surgery can lift weights [A]: According to CataractSurgery.com, general guidelines for healthy individuals suggest that regular exercise is permissible one week after surgery. [Q]: Aristarchus calculated that the Sun is about nineteen times farther than the Moon; it is actually about 390 times farther than the Moon. Another ancient Greek astronomer, Eratosthenes (276-194 BC), estimated the distance between Earth and Sun to be either 4,080,000 stadia or 804,000,000 stadia. Then 4,080,000 stades is less than 1% of the actual Earth-Sun distance, no matter which definition of a stade one chooses. However, 804,000,000 stadia is between 126 million and 168 million kilometers - a range which includes the actual Earth-Sun distance of (approximately) 150 million kilometers. Earth and the Moon. Background As long as people have looked at the Moon, they have wondered how far away it is from Earth. The average distance to the Moon is 382,500 km. The distance varies because the Moon travels around Earth in an elliptical orbit. At perigee, the point at which the Moon is closest to Earth, the distance is approximately 360,000 km. At apogee, the point at which the Moon is farthest from Earth, the distance is approxi-mately 405,000 km. Distance from Earth to the Moon for a given date can be obtained by asking a local The orbit of the moon around the Earth is not a perfect circle so the distance varies a little. The average distance is around 384,400 kilometers or 230,600 miles. When NASA's Apollo astronauts flew to the moon in the late 1960s and early 1970s, it took them three days to reach the moon and enter orbit after launch. Did you know that the moon is moving away from Earth? It moves away at about 3.8 centimeters per year. SpaceKids on SPACE.com provides simple, straightforward answers to really big cosmic questions. 8 Responses. > 1 the Moon takes an elliptical path around the Earth. The planets make nearly elliptical orbits around the Sun, close enough for reasonable approximations, but the Moon’s Orbit around the Earth is sufficiently influenced by the Sun that it follows a path detectably different from an ellipse. The “Moon ABCs Fact Sheet” lists the Earth's diameter as 12,756 km and the Moon's. diameter as 3,476 km. Therefore, the Moon's diameter is 27.25% of Earth's diameter. An official basketball has a diameter of 24 cm. This can serve as a model for Earth. tennis ball has a diameter of 6.9 cm which is close to 27.25% of the basketball. Distance to the Moon 25 Teacher Page Exploring the Moon -- A Teacher's Guide with Activities, NASA EG-1997-10-116-HQ Purpose To calculate the distance between scale models of Earth and the Moon. Background As long as people have looked at the Moon, they have wondered how far away it is from Earth. The average distance to the Moon is 382,500 km. The distance varies. because the Moon travels around Earth in an elliptical orbit. At perigee, the point at. which the Moon is closest to Earth, the distance is approximately 360,000 km. The full moon rises behind some trees in this photo taken by skywatcher Brad Ervin in Bruswick, Georgia on March 19, 2011, when the moon was closer to Earth than it had been in 18 years. In the former, they found that the Moon was imperfectly blocked by the shadow of the Earth, and that the shadow was roughly 2.5 times the width of the Moon. In the latter, they noted that the Moon was of sufficient size and distance to block out the Sun. Also, since we know the time taken by the Earth to go once around the Sun (P = 1 year), and the distance traveled by the Earth in this process (approximately 2πa, since Earth's orbit is nearly circular), we can calculate the average orbital speed of Earth as v = (2πa)/P. Query: how far is earth from the moon? [A]: The average distance between the Earth and the Moon is 382,500 km. [Q]: A formal claim for refund may be in the form of an amended return or a letter. Informal A taxpayer may file a claim even though they have not paid the full amount of tax, penalties, and interest. Claim your refund online if your P800 tax calculation letter says you can get it that way. You may be able to get a tax refund (rebate) if you: are employed and had too much tax taken from your pay Turbo Tax and H&R Block have free tax refund calculators available for taxpayers, and you do not need to commit to using their service to e-file your taxes. To use the calculator, you will need your marital and filing status and some basic information about your income. You must submit your application within three years from the date your tax was due to the Tax Department, or two years from the date you paid the tax, whichever is later. Where to send a refund application Hot Topics: 1 Money Smart Week. 2 Student Loans. 3 Affordable Care Act. 4 Health Insurance FAQs. 5 Military Money: Military Families Learning Network. 6 Small Steps to Health and Wealth. If you believe you have paid more tax than you owe, you must file a timely claim for refund, otherwise the BOE is unable to issue a refund. 1 Whichever of the following dates occurs last is your deadline to file a timely claim for refund: 2 Three years from the due date of the return on which you paid too much tax. Payment of use tax to the Department of Motor Vehicles is deemed to be the filing of a return. Six months from the date you overpaid tax. Six months from the date a determination (billing) became final. If it has been at least 90 days since you submitted your completed application along with all required documentation and you have not received your check, or you received your check and lost it, you can contact us at (518) 591-3100 weekdays 8:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M., or for sales tax refunds on motor fuel at (518) 591-3077 weekdays 8:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M. What eFilers are Saying. 1 Thank you for providing efile. This is the best way to file taxes, ever!!!. 2 It's fast and easy to use. I've used e-file since 2005 and I never have a problem using this web site to file my federal and state taxes.. Pay the tax requested by the DMV and file a claim for refund for any overpaid district tax and submit it to the BOE. To file a claim for refund on overpaid use tax to the DMV, please follow these steps: 1 Verify the correct tax rate for the address where your vehicle is registered. 2 Compare this rate to the rate you were charged at the time of registration with DMV. Once you filed your taxes and the IRS accepts the filing, your refund (by check or direct deposit) should be on its way within 21 days if you file electronically, or up to six weeks if you file a paper return by mail. Query: how long do i have to claim my tax refund [A]:
You have to claim your tax refund for three years from the due date.
Teacher: You are given a sentence and your task is to generate another sentence that supports the given input. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? If you are still confused, see the following example: In spite of this reduced heat input, the surface temperature of Venus is higher than that of the Earth. Solution: Venus has a warmer average surface temperature than earth. Reason: Output statement supports the input statement's claim about the temperatures of Venus being higher than the earth. Now, solve this instance: It is the second law of thermodynamics that explains why chemical reactions occur. Student:
Chemical reactions follow the laws of thermodynamics.