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Choose from options: Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below:
The Forenza left the roadway at the exit 16 ramp
A Sunnyside man is recovering from injuries following a crash yesterday morning. Valentin M. Morales, 42, was driving a 2006 Suzuki Forenza westbound on Interstate 82 when it left the roadway at the Exit 26 off-ramp, the Washington State Patrol said. It then crashed into a barrier. Morales was taken to Virginia Mason Memorial Hospital for treatment, troopers said. He was cited for driving with wheels off the roadway. Drugs and alcohol were not factors, the patrol said. The vehicle was considered a total loss.
Pick from: A. Yes B. It's impossible to say C. No | C. |
I was really excited I was going to the beach. I made sure to pack everything up in my car. I drove there and put on my swim trunks. When I came out of the dressing room, it started to rain.
Predict the next sentence. | My plans were ruined, and I went home. |
Q: Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence.
Patients in the emergency setting range from those with no alcohol problems to those with severe dependence. In the next few years, a variety of exciting intervention techniques will be tested in EDs and urgent care clinics.
A: | Emergency patients range in alcoholics problems. In coming years, new techniques will be tested at urgent care clinics. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question.
Q: The series was created and produced by Sidney Sheldon in response to the great success of rival network ABC's Bewitched series, which had debuted in 1964 as the second-most watched program in the United States. Sheldon, inspired by the movie The Brass Bottle, which had starred Tony Randall, Barbara Eden, and Burl Ives as the jinn Fakrash, conceived of the idea for a beautiful female genie. Both I Dream of Jeannie and Bewitched were Screen Gems productions. The show debuted at 8 pm, Saturday, September 18, 1965, on NBC.
A: | where did i dream of jeannie come from |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
One example is below.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: Obama was born on August 4, 1961, at Kapiʻolani Maternity & Gynecological Hospital in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Sent 2: He is the only President to have been born in Hawaii.
Sent 3: He was born to a white mother and a black father.
Sent 4: His mother, Ann Dunham (1942-1995), was born in Wichita, Kansas, of mostly English descent, with some German, Irish, Scottish, Swiss, and Welsh ancestry. Question: How old was Obama's mother when he was born?
A: 19.
Rationale: Obama was born in 1961. His mother was born in 1942 and 1961-1942=19. Therefore, any of the following responses are considred correct: '19' and 'almost twenty'.
Q: Paragraph- Sent 1: What a time of it Dawson's Landing was having! Sent 2: All its life it had been asleep, but now it hardly got a chance for a nod, so swiftly did big events and crashing surprises come along in one another's wake: Friday morning, first glimpse of Real Nobility, also grand reception at Aunt Patsy Cooper's, also great robber raid; Friday evening, dramatic kicking of the heir of the chief citizen in presence of four hundred people; Saturday morning, emergence as practicing lawyer of the long-submerged Pudd'nhead Wilson; Saturday night, duel between chief citizen and titled stranger.
Sent 3: The people took more pride in the duel than in all the other events put together, perhaps.
Sent 4: It was a glory to their town to have such a thing happen there.
Sent 5: In their eyes the principals had reached the summit of human honor.
Sent 6: Everybody paid homage to their names; their praises were in all mouths.
Sent 7: Even the duelists' subordinates came in for a handsome share of the public approbation: wherefore Pudd'nhead Wilson was suddenly become a man of consequence.
Sent 8: When asked to run for the mayoralty Saturday night, he was risking defeat, but Sunday morning found him a made man and his success assured.
Question: In what town was the grand reception at Aunt Patsy Cooper's?.
A: | Dawson's Landing. |
Question: London i/ˈlʌndən/ is the capital and most populous city of England and the United Kingdom. Standing on the River Thames in the south eastern part of the island of Great Britain, London has been a major settlement for two millennia. It was founded by the Romans, who named it Londinium. London's ancient core, the City of London, largely retains its 1.12-square-mile (2.9 km2) medieval boundaries and in 2011 had a resident population of 7,375, making it the smallest city in England. Since at least the 19th century, the term London has also referred to the metropolis developed around this core. The bulk of this conurbation forms Greater London,[note 1] a region of England governed by the Mayor of London and the London Assembly.[note 2] The conurbation also covers two English counties: the small district of the City of London and the county of Greater London. The latter constitutes the vast majority of London, though historically it was split between Middlesex (a now abolished county), Essex, Surrey, Kent and Hertfordshire.
Is there an answer to this question: What is the approximate area of the core of the City of London?
Answer: 1.12-square-mile (2.9 km2)
Question: During World War II, a famous incident involving the German pocket battleship Admiral Graf Spee took place in Punta del Este, 200 kilometers (120 mi) from Montevideo. After the Battle of the River Plate with the Royal Navy and Royal New Zealand Navy on 13 December 1939, the Graf Spee retreated to Montevideo's port, which was considered neutral at the time. To avoid risking the crew in what he thought would be a losing battle, Captain Hans Langsdorff scuttled the ship on 17 December. Langsdorff committed suicide two days later.[citation needed] The eagle figurehead of the Graf Spee was salvaged on 10 February 2006; to protect the feelings of those still sensitive to Nazi Germany, the swastika on the figurehead was covered as it was pulled from the water.
Is there an answer to this question: Where did the famous incident involving the German pocket battleship take place in?
Answer: Punta del Este
Question: On May 11, 2000, Glenallen Hill, facing Brewers starter Steve Woodard, became the first, and thus far only player, to hit a pitched ball onto the roof of a five-story residential building across Waveland Ave, beyond Wrigley Field's left field wall. The shot was estimated at well over 500 feet (150 m), but the Cubs fell to Milwaukee 12–8. No batted ball has ever hit the center field scoreboard, although the original "Slammin' Sammy", golfer Sam Snead, hit it with a golf ball in an exhibition in the 1950s. In 1948, Bill Nicholson barely missed the scoreboard when he launched a home run ball onto Sheffield Avenue and in 1959, Roberto Clemente came even closer with a home run ball hit onto Waveland Avenue. In 2001, a Sammy Sosa shot landed across Waveland and bounced a block down Kenmore Avenue. Dave Kingman hit a shot in 1979 that hit the third porch roof on the east side of Kenmore, estimated at 555 feet (169 m), and is regarded as the longest home run in Wrigley Field history. On May 26, 2015, the Cubs rookie third baseman, Kris Bryant, hit a homerun that traveled an estimated 477 feet (145 m) off the park's new videoboard in left field. Later the same year, he hit a homer that traveled 495 feet (151 m) that also ricocheted off of the videoboard On October 13, 2015, Kyle Schwarber's 438-foot home run landed on the equally new right field videoboard.
Is there an answer to this question: Who was the first and only player to hit a pitched ball onto the roof of a five-story building across Waveland Ave?
Answer: Glenallen Hill
Question: In 1968, Schwarzenegger and fellow bodybuilder Franco Columbu started a bricklaying business. The business flourished thanks to the pair's marketing savvy and an increased demand following the 1971 San Fernando earthquake. Schwarzenegger and Columbu used profits from their bricklaying venture to start a mail order business, selling bodybuilding and fitness-related equipment and instructional tapes.
Is there an answer to this question: With which of his friends did Schwarzenegger start a bricklaying company?
Answer: | Franco Columbu |
Trump orders review of visa programme to encourage hiring Americans KENOSHA, Wis. President Donald Trump on Tuesday ordered a review of the U.S. visa programme for bringing high-skilled foreign workers into the country, putting technology firms and the outsourcing companies that serve them on notice that possible changes may be ahead.
Does this next sentence follow, given the preceding text?
President Trump has stated he will release new immigration policy by the end of the year.
Pick from:
(a). Yes
(b). It's impossible to say
(c). No | (b). |
*He is an actor..
*He is an evolutionary biologist..
*not enough information.
*He is a palaeontologist..
In 1981, when I was nine years old, my father took me to see Raiders of the Lost Ark. Although I had to squint my eyes during some of the scary scenes, I loved it – in particular because I was fairly sure that Harrison Ford’s character was based on my dad. My father was a palaeontologist at the University of Chicago, and I’d gone on several field trips with him to the Rocky Mountains, where he seemed to transform into a rock-hammer-wielding superhero. That illusion was shattered some years later when I figured out what he actually did: far from spending his time climbing dangerous cliffs and digging up dinosaurs, Jack Sepkoski spent most of his career in front of a computer, building what would become the first comprehensive database on the fossil record of life. The analysis that he and his colleagues performed revealed new understandings of phenomena such as diversification and extinction, and changed the way that palaeontologists work. But he was about as different from Indiana Jones as you can get. The intertwining tales of my father and his discipline contain lessons for the current era of algorithmic analysis and artificial intelligence (AI), and points to the value-laden way in which we “see” data. My dad was part of a group of innovators in palaeontology who identified as “palaeobiologists” – meaning that they approached their science not as a branch of geology, but rather as the study of the biology and evolution of past life. Since Charles Darwin’s time, palaeontology – especially the study of the marine invertebrates that make up most of the record – involved descriptive tasks such as classifying or correlating fossils with layers of the Earth (known as stratigraphy). Some invertebrate palaeontologists studied evolution, too, but often these studies were regarded by evolutionary biologists and geneticists as little more than “stamp collecting”. Question: What does Harrison Ford do? === The answer to the above question is
Answer: | He is an actor. |
Answer the following question about this sentence:
The driver rotated the steering wheel.
What is the effect?
Ans: **The car turned.**
Answer the following question about this sentence:
I drank a cup of coffee.
What is the effect?
Ans: **My yawning ceased.**
Answer the following question about this sentence:
The child became immune to the disease.
What is the cause?
Ans: | **He received the vaccine for the disease.** |
In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
Ex Input:
The 2060s decade will begin on January 1 , 2060 and will end on December 31 , 2069 .
Ex Output:
The 2060s ( pronounced " twenty-sixties " ) is a decade of the Gregorian calendar that will begin on January 1 , 2060 , and will end on December 31 , 2069 .
Ex Input:
The atomic radius of an element is the distance between the nucleus and the edge of the electron cloud .
Ex Output:
The atomic radius of a chemical element is a measure of the size of its atoms , usually the mean or typical distance from the center of the nucleus to the boundary of the surrounding shells of electrons .
Ex Input:
Interpretatio graeca ( Latin : " interpretation by means of Greek models " ) is a process by which the religious concepts and practices , deities , and myths of Ancient Greece were used to interpret or attempt to understand the mythology and religion of other cultures .
Ex Output:
| Interpretatio graeca ( Latin , " Greek translation " ) or " interpretation by means of Greek models " is a discourse used to interpret or attempt to understand the mythology and religion of other cultures ; a comparative methodology using ancient Greek religious concepts and practices , deities , and myths , equivalencies , and shared characteristics .
|
Answer the questions at the end based on the text.
Today is National Bike-to-Work Day. And on New York City's jammed streets, people are cycling on hundreds of miles of new bike lanes. But New York's widespread efforts to make streets safer for bikes have also left some locals complaining about the loss of parking spots and lanes for cars.
When the weather is good, Aaron Naparstek likes to pedal his two young kids to school on a special Dutch-made bicycle. Naparstek supports the new lane.
Aaron: The bike lane on Prospect Park West is really introducing a lot of new people to the idea that it's possible to use a bike in New York City for transportation or to travel around. This is what 21stcentury New York City looks like.
Prospect Park West is still a one-way road, but where it used to have three lanes of car traffic, now it has two, plus a protected bike lane. Supporters say that makes the road safer for everyone, including pedestrians, by slowing down cars and taking bikes off the sidewalk. But some longtime residents disagree. Lois Carswell is president of a group called Seniors for Safety. She says the two-way bike lane is dangerous to older residents who are used to one-way traffic.
Lois: We wanted a lane -- the right kind of lane that would keep everybody safe, that would keep the bikers safe. But we want it to be done the right way. And it has not been done the right way.
Craig Palmer builds bars and restaurants in Manhattan. I was interviewing him for a different story when he brought up the bike lanes all on his own.
Craig: I think the biggest problem is that Bloomberg put all these bike lanes in. You took what used to be a full street and you're shrinking it.
Then there are the Hasidic Jews in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, who forced the city to remove a bike lane through their neighborhood. But polls show that the majority of New Yorkers support bike lanes by a margin of 56% to 39%. Bicycle advocate Caroline Samponaro of Transportation Alternatives calls that _
Caroline: If this was an election, we would have already had our victory. The public has spoken and they keep speaking. And I think, more importantly, the public is starting to vote with their pedals.
1. What is new around the city?
2. Which city?
3. Does everyone think they need them?
4. Do most people support or oppose them?
5. By what percentage?
6. What was lost for the new lanes?
7. What else?
8. Does Aaron Naparstek like them?
9. What kind of bike does he have?
10. Where does he take it?
11. Does he do this when it rains?
12. What is Lois Carswell the head of?
13. Called what?
14. What did the group want?
15. Does she think this one is safe?
16. Who is it unsafe for?
17. Why?
18. Who made the city take out a bike lane?
19. Where was it?
20. Where is that?
Numbered answers: | 1. bike lanes
2. New York
3. no
4. support
5. 56%
6. parking spots
7. lanes for cars
8. yes
9. Dutch
10. kids' school
11. unknown
12. a group
13. Seniors for Safety
14. a bike lane that would keep everybody safe
15. no
16. older residents
17. they are used to one-way traffic
18. Hasidic Jews
19. Williamsburg
20. Brooklyn |
QUESTION: John was going bathing in a public hot spring in japan, but he was embarrassed. What wasn't he comfortable with?
Options:
- cleanliness
- other people
- dry skin
- use soap
- nudity
ANSWER: Nudity means being without clothes. One needs to remove their clothes while bathing.
The answer is nudity
q: She had to comfort friend that day, she gave her a big ole what?
Options:
- friendly
- sympathetic
- handshake
- cook
- hug
a: When friend is sad, we should comfort them. She gave her big ole hug as hug is something which can express the feeling even without words.
The answer is hug
QUESTION: Where characteristically has a heart?
Options:
- all mammals
- person
- dogs
- hospital
- artichoke
ANSWER: Characteristically means a feature or quality belonging typically to a person, place, or thing. All mammals are warm-blooded vertebrate animals who have a heart.
The answer is all mammals
q: Where are people likely to push a religious tract?
Options:
- public place
- airport
- church's track rack
- laundromat
- stage
a: Religious tracts are pushed to public places since aim is to reach to many people. Religious Tracts are generally read in public.
The answer is public place
QUESTION: He had done a great job with the scary decorations, they were completely what?
Options:
- terrible
- little
- halloween
- small
- horrible
ANSWER: Horrible means causing horror. Scary decorations cause horror.
The answer is horrible
QUESTION: Where could one find old opera glasses in a glass case?
Options:
- museum
- amazon
- compartment or pocket
- theater
- antique store
ANSWER: | Old opera glass can be found at mueseum as it in anatique item. Things are kept in glass cage to protect in a mueseum.
The answer is museum |
BestpropertiesinRome
Please segment the words. | Best properties in Rome |
I was fencing wire at Flat Broke Acres and trying to tighten up the wire a bit. I lost the grip of the fencing wire and the pliers smacked me in the mouth. This is what I hit myself in the mouth with. The curved end glance off my left front central incisor. It hurt some, my lips were lacerated, I scared my wife when I came in to take a look at it in the mirror but the pain to come was far worse. Tooth was intact thank goodness and was a bit wobbly and I said to myself yup, this could be a problem. A month or two later I hit it again when I was putting a portable step fence panel in the bed of the truck and it bounced and split the bridge of my nose and hit the tooth again. did not break or get displaced. Thank goodness I have a particularly thick head. Tooth trauma is a strange thing. It can blow up anywhere up to a year later. So almost 6 months later I was flying to a meeting in Orlando and of course the tooth decided to react to changes in atmospheric pressure just so I could experience the exquisite pain of barodontalgia. Kind of pain that makes you want to pry the top of your head off with a pitchfork because it would take your mind off the pain. Problem was it did not resolve after landing or anytime during the 4 days I was at the meeting. A combo regimen of acetaminophen and ibuprofen manage the pain well enough until I could get home and have it seen to. Pain did not end but the Xray showed no fracture or endodontic lesion. Strange. Then as suddenly as it occurred, the pain ceased. Strange x 2. Snapped another film and there was no pathology. Tooth was vital on pulp testing. So I did nothing more. I chalked it up to it being a karmic reminder about patients and dental pain as I’ve never had a cavity let alone a dental abscess. It let me feel your pain. How dose his wife feel about what he did to himself? - It was a fluke. - not enough information - He made a mistake. - That he is clumbsy.
That he is clumbsy.
WHITE HOUSE — "The United States will not be a migrant camp and it will not be a refugee holding facility," President Donald Trump vowed Monday amid growing outrage over his administration forcibly separating children from parents at the U.S. border with Mexico. Trump, speaking in the White House East Room during a National Space Council meeting, warned that "what's happening in Europe … we can't allow that to happen to the United States — not on my watch." Earlier in the day, on the Twitter social media platform, the president inaccurately linked migration in Germany to a rising crime rate. In actuality, the latest German government statistics show reported crimes at the lowest level in 30 years. Tough border enforcement in the U.S. has led to the family breakups, with nearly 2,000 children being sent to mass detention centers or foster care from mid-April to the end of May, according to government officials. The regular White House briefing was delayed several times Monday amid the furor as officials huddled with Trump in the West Wing. Press Secretary Sarah Sanders finally introduced Department of Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen after 5 p.m., and she defended the administration's "zero-tolerance" policy that is breaking up families at the southwestern U.S. border. Nielsen forcefully pushed back at the negative media coverage, asserting that what U.S. authorities are doing is properly enforcing the law. "What has changed is that we no longer exempt entire classes of people who break the law," she said. Asked about critics accusing the administration of using children as "pawns" to demand legislative actions from Congress, the DHS secretary replied, "I say that is a very cowardly response," adding it is clearly within Congress' power "to make the laws and change the laws. They should do so." Trump's Republican party controls both chambers in Congress, and the family border policies were set by his administration. In a tweet displaying photographs of a detention facility, showing children... Why did Trump address people during the National Space Council meeting? - to discuss immigration - not enough information - to discuss education - to discuss healthcare
to discuss immigration
*Question*
When I first started out in the field, I was working at a private hospital in the locked psychiatric unit, and there was a call from one of the med floors requiring someone from our unit to assist with a problem of a young man who had bitten through his cotton restraints on his wrists. They were requesting he be restrained with leather ones. I had not done any restraining and was asked to assist a woman counselor to show me the ropes (no pun intended). When we arrived in the patients room, I was shocked to see a man in his early 20’s flailing around spasmodically on the bed with his gums bleeding in between his teeth. The nurse informed us that the patient was dying of a liver disease and his body and brain had become toxic, causing delirium. The counselor instructed me to hold down his arms and she placed him in leather restraints which were fastened to the side of the bed. The most upsetting thing which to this day I can not remove from memory was this man literally snapping his jaws at me like a mad animal with traumatized bloody gums from biting so hard on the cloth restraints. There was nothing I, or anyone could do, except keep him restrained from hurting himself or others. It is the kind of witness to suffering I had never experienced before, and I felt almost relieved when the nurse quietly said, “ He will die before morning. “ I suppose what is so traumatic about witnessing such situations is the utter sense of helplessness. I was a trained therapist, and in this situation, I was unable to do anything, and was rendered powerless. I recall being plagued by this young man’s face for some time when I tried to go to sleep at night. Bruce Kugler after the incident, how long will it take Bruce to forget about this? - a long time - not enough information - a couple days - next week
**Answer**
| a long time |
In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence.
Example Input: Judges at the Court of Appeal rejected claims that Stephen McCaughey and brothers Ian and Jason Weir received unduly lenient jail terms for their roles in the killing of Philip Strickland.
Mr Strickland was killed with a shotgun during a dispute in 2012. He was found dead in his car on the Ballydrain Road, near Comber.
The killing followed a row with farmer Jimmy Seales, the father of the Weir brothers.
Seales, 57, is serving a minimum 15-year prison term after being convicted of carrying out the murder.
McCaughey, 27, from Shackelton Walk in Newtownards, was also found guilty and ordered to serve at least 10 years behind bars.
Ian and Jason Weir, of Derryboye Road and Raffery Road, near Killinchy, had earlier pleaded guilty to murder.
During the trial, Ian Weir, 29, placed his father at the scene of the shooting, armed with a shotgun.
He received a minimum prison term of four years, while his 28-year-old brother was told he would spend at least nine and a half years in jail.
The discounted sentences were referred back to the Court of Appeal.
Senior counsel for the DPP argued all three should have been handed longer jail terms.
But senior judges ruled that none of the sentences were unduly lenient.
Lord Justice Gillen said the level of co-operation provided by Ian Weir should not be underestimated, as he gave evidence against his father, "a man who had bullied and dominated him and his brother for many years".
He said: "Such evidence against a close family member is invaluable and not easily obtained."
He also held that Jason Weir played a secondary role in the killing, compared to his father.
McCaughey, the judge said, became involved out of a "foolish, mistaken sense of loyalty" to one of the Weirs, with no evidence of him carrying out any physical attack.
Example Output: The Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) has failed in a bid to have three murderers' prison sentences increased.
Example Input: State media say two soldiers and six attackers died in clashes after an ambush on troops, which led to air support being called in.
There are reports of villages burning in the northern region of Rakhine.
Photos released by Human Rights Watch seem to show charred villages, with the group reporting 430 burnt buildings.
The satellite photos were taken between 22 October and 10 November, following reports of fighting and civilians fleeing last month.
Rohingya activists say the government is trying systematically to drive the Muslim minority from their villages.
Attacking the Rohingya is a popular move for the military, the BBC's Jonah Fisher reports from Myanmar's largest city, Yangon.
They are disliked by many, if not most, Burmese who consider them illegal immigrants from Bangladesh, our correspondent says.
Glimmer of hope for Myanmar's Rohingya?
Rohingya migrant crisis in 90 seconds
The 'abandoned' people in Myanmar's election
The latest outbreak in fighting was triggered by an attack on three police checkpoints just over a month ago.
The Burmese government is not allowing independent journalists into Rakhine, so it is impossible to verify claims about the scale of the fighting.
According to the latest official statement on Saturday, troops were ambushed and then clashed several times with armed men, presumably Rohingya Muslims, equipped with guns, knives and spears.
At one point, when faced by about 500 men, the soldiers called in air support and two helicopter gunships fired on the Rohingya village.
Casualty figures vary widely, our correspondent says.
Brad Adams, the Asia director for Human Rights Watch, said the new photos showed "widespread destruction" that was "greater than we first thought".
"Burmese authorities should promptly establish a UN-assisted investigation as a first step toward ensuring justice and security for the victims," he said.
The government - led by Aung San Suu Kyi - talks of "clearance operations" as part of the search for the attackers.
Example Output: The government of Myanmar (Burma) has admitted firing on villages occupied by the Rohingya Muslim minority with helicopter gunships.
Example Input: Media playback is not supported on this device
The ex-West Ham, Tottenham and QPR boss succeeds Gianfranco Zola, who resigned on Monday after a 2-0 defeat by fellow Championship strugglers Burton Albion.
Blues are 20th in the table, three points above the relegation zone with three games left, and travel to local rivals Aston Villa on Sunday.
"Birmingham are a proper football club but they are in a precarious position," Redknapp, 70, told Talksport.
Redknapp's appointment was announced just 16 hours after Zola's departure, and he says he will initially take charge until the end of the season.
He took charge of Jordan for two World Cup qualifiers last year, and worked as an adviser to Derby County last season, but has not managed in England since leaving QPR in February 2015.
An FA Cup winner with Portsmouth in 2008, he led Tottenham to the Champions League quarter-finals during a four-year spell at White Hart Lane.
In 2016, he was made a director at Wimborne Town and a football consultant for Australian side Central Coast Mariners.
Redknapp, who will be assisted by former Bristol City boss Steve Cotterill, said: "I got a phone call last night at 7pm from the people at Birmingham.
"I drove to London and had a 10-15-minute meeting with them and said: 'I'll come and do it.'
"My wife said to me 'are you mad or what?' but I get fed up sitting around doing nothing."
Blues could be in the relegation zone by the time Redknapp takes charge of his first match.
Should Blackburn and Nottingham Forest both win on Saturday, Birmingham would slip into the bottom three.
After facing Villa, Blues host promotion-chasing Huddersfield Town before visiting Bristol City on the final day of the regular season.
"It's a real challenge," said Redknapp. "I'll live up there until the end of the season, and if I keep them up I'll sit down and talk about next season.
"It's not really a risk. They have won two out 22. I haven't got a magic wand. I'm not going to turn them into Real Madrid. We need a win."
When Gary Rowett was sacked in December, Blues were seventh in the table, but two wins in 24 matches during Zola's four-month tenure mean they have plunged into trouble.
Speaking as Zola was appointed, director Panos Pavlakis said the Italian's "pedigree" matched their ambition to "move in a new direction".
But, after Monday's defeat by Burton, Zola said: "I sacked myself.
"I am sorry because I came to Birmingham with huge expectations. It is not that I like quitting, but Birmingham deserves better."
First team coaches Pierluigi Casiraghi and Gabriele Cioffi, fitness coach Andrea Caronti and video analyst Sebastiano Porcu, all part of Zola's backroom team, have followed the Italian out of St Andrew's while goalkeeper coach Kevin Hitchcock will retain his role at the club.
Media playback is not supported on this device
Redknapp's appointment marks the return of one of football's most colourful characters. Here are some of his memorable off-field moments:
'I'm no wheeler dealer': Despite his reputation for being busy in the transfer market and giving interviews through his car window on deadline day, Redknapp reacted furiously when called a "wheeler dealer" in a 2010 interview.
Drenched by Spurs squad: Soaked by his players with an ice bucket during a live TV interview as they celebrated qualifying for the Champions League.
Fury at Bent miss: After Darren Bent headed wide from six yards as Spurs drew 1-1 with Portsmouth, he said: "My missus could have scored that one."
Hit in training: Launched a foul-mouthed tirade after being hit by a ball while speaking to a reporter at Portsmouth's training ground.
Brought a fan on to play: Sent a supporter on to replace Lee Chapman in a pre-season friendly for West Ham against Oxford City.
Sticks up for Frank Lampard: Under criticism at a West Ham fans' forum for picking Lampard, his nephew, Redknapp predicted: "He will go right to the very top." The midfielder went on to win 106 England caps and 11 major trophies with Chelsea.
Example Output: | Birmingham City have appointed Harry Redknapp as their new manager.
|
Answer the following question: Companies, communities, families, clubs, and other clumps of humans all have some inherent social dynamics. At a simple level there are leaders and followers, but in reality the lines are rarely as clear as that. Many leaders, with a common example being some founders, have tremendous vision and imagination, but lack the skills to translate that vision into actionable work. Many followers need structure to their efforts, but are dynamic and creative in the execution. Thus, the social dynamic in organizations needs a little more nuance. This is where traditional management hierarchies break down in companies. You may have your SVPs, then your VPs, then your Senior Directors, then your Directors, and so on, but in reality most successful companies don’t observe those hierarchies stringently. In many organizations a junior-level employee who has been there for a while can have as much influence and value, if not more, than a brand new SVP. As such, the dream is that we build organizations with crisp reporting lines but in which all employees feel they have the ability to bring their creativity and ideas to logically influence the scope, work, and culture of the organization. Sadly, this is where many organizations run into trouble. It seems to be the same ‘ol story time after time: as the organization grows, the divide between the senior leadership and the folks on the ground widens. Water cooler conversations and bar-side grumblings fuel the fire and resentment, frustrations, and resume-editing often sets in. So much of this is avoidable though. Of course, there will always be frustration in any organization: this is part and parcel of people working together. Nothing will be perfect, and it shouldn’t be…frustration and conflict can often lead to organizations re-pivoting and taking a new approach. I believe though, that there are a lot of relatively simple things we can do to make organizations feel more engaging. Question: Divison between employees and senior management starts === The answer to the above question is
Options are: a). not enough information. b). Over years of growing apart. c). time after time in every work environs. d). Over the time of a week.
Answer: | b). |
Sentence: Atlantic City, New Jersey, is located in the United States, where there is an ethnic group called White Americans.
Question: What structured data could we extract from this sentence?
A: Atlantic City, New Jersey, country, United States; United States, ethnicGroup, White Americans
input question: Sentence: Walter Baade, who had a doctoral student called Allan Sandage, discovered 1036 Ganymed. He was born in Preußisch Oldendorf and died in West Germany at the University of Gottingen.
Structured data: 1036 Ganymed, discoverer, Walter Baade; Walter Baade, birthPlace, Preußisch Oldendorf; Walter Baade, deathPlace, West Germany; Walter Baade, almaMater, University of Göttingen; Walter Baade, doctoralStudent, Allan Sandage
Sentence: English is spoken in the United States which has the capital of Washington DC and includes the ethnic group of Native Americans. The country is the location of Albany, part of Linn County, Oregon. What data can be extracted from this sentence?
A: United States, language, English language; United States, capital, Washington, D.C.; Albany, Oregon, country, United States; United States, ethnicGroup, Native Americans in the United States; Albany, Oregon, isPartOf, Linn County, Oregon
Sentence: French is a language spoken in France.
What data can be extracted from this sentence?
A: France, language, French language
Sentence: T S Thakur is the leader of India; also the location of Amdavad ni Gufa.
Question: What structured data could we extract from this sentence?
A: India, leader, T. S. Thakur; Amdavad ni Gufa, country, India
Sentence: Jacob Zuma is the leader of South Africa which is also the location of 11 Diagonal Street.
Question: What structured data could we extract from this sentence?
A: | 11 Diagonal Street, location, South Africa; South Africa, leader, Jacob Zuma |
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
Example Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: In the popular mind, the history of Hong Kong, long the entryway to China for Westerners, begins in 1841 with the British occupation of the territory.
Sent 2: However, it would be wrong to dismiss the long history of the region itself.
Sent 3: Archaeologists today are working to uncover Hong Kong's past, which stretches back thousands of years.
Sent 4: You can get a glimpse into that past at Lei Cheng Uk Museum's 1,600-year-old burial vault on the mainland just north of Kowloon.
Sent 5: In 1992, when construction of the airport on Chek Lap Kok was begun, a 2,000-year-old village, Pak Mong, was discovered, complete with artifacts that indicated a sophisticated rural society.
Sent 6: An even older Stone Age site was discovered on Lamma Island in 1996.
Sent 7: While Hong Kong remained a relative backwater in early days, nearby Guangzhou (Canton) was developing into a great trading city with connections in India and the Middle East.
Sent 8: By a.d.
Sent 9: 900, the Hong Kong islands had become a lair for pirates preying on the shipping in the Pearl River Delta and causing a major headache for burgeoning Guangzhou; small bands of pirates were still operating into the early years of the 20th century.
Sent 10: In the meantime, the mainland area was being settled by incomers, the "Five Great Clans": Tang, Hau, Pang, Liu, and Man.
Sent 11: First to arrive was the Tang clan, which established a number of walled villages in the New Territories that still exist today.
Sent 12: You can visit Kat Hing Wai and Lo Wai, villages with their walls still intact.
Sent 13: Adjacent to Lo Wai is the Tang Chung Ling Ancestral Hall, built in the 16th century, which is still the center of clan activities.
Sent 14: The first Europeans to arrive in the Pearl River Delta were the Portuguese, who settled in Macau in 1557 and for several centuries had a monopoly on trade between Asia, Europe, and South America.
Sent 15: As Macau developed into the greatest port in the East, it also became a base for Jesuit missionaries; it was later a haven for persecuted Japanese Christians.
Sent 16: While Christianity was not a great success in China, it made local headway, evidenced today by the numerous Catholic churches in Macau's historic center.
Sent 17: Intermarriage with the local Chinese created a community of Macanese, whose culture can still be seen in Macau's architecture and cuisine.
Question: Who were the first Europeans to control the greatest port in the East?.
Example Output: The Portuguese.
Example Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: The Bush administration did not develop new diplomatic initiatives on al Qaeda with the Saudi government before 9/11.
Sent 2: Vice President Cheney called Crown Prince Abdullah on July 5, 2001, to seek Saudi help in preventing threatened attacks on American facilities in the Kingdom.
Sent 3: Secretary of State Powell met with the crown prince twice before 9/11.
Sent 4: They discussed topics like Iraq, not al Qaeda.U.S.-Saudi relations in the summer of 2001 were marked by sometimes heated disagreements about ongoing Israeli- Palestinian violence, not about Bin Laden.
Sent 5: The confirmation of the Pentagon's new leadership was a lengthy process.
Sent 6: Deputy Secretary Wolfowitz was confirmed in March 2001 and Under Secretary of Defense for Policy Douglas Feith in July.
Sent 7: Though the new officials were briefed about terrorism and some of the earlier planning, including that for Operation Infinite Resolve, they were focused, as Secretary Rumsfeld told us, on creating a twenty-first-century military.
Sent 8: At the Joint Chiefs of Staff, General Shelton did not recall much interest by the new administration in military options against al Qaeda in Afghanistan.
Sent 9: He could not recall any specific guidance on the topic from the secretary.
Sent 10: Brian Sheridan-the outgoing assistant secretary of defense for special operations and low-intensity conflict (SOLIC), the key counterterrorism policy office in the Pentagon-never briefed Rumsfeld.
Sent 11: He departed on January 20; he had not been replaced by 9/11.
Sent 12: Rumsfeld noted to us his own interest in terrorism, which came up often in his regular meetings with Tenet.
Sent 13: He thought that the Defense Department, before 9/11, was not organized adequately or prepared to deal with new threats like terrorism.
Sent 14: But his time was consumed with getting new officials in place and working on the foundation documents of a new defense policy, the quadrennial defense review, the defense planning guidance, and the existing contingency plans.
Sent 15: He did not recall any particular counterterrorism issue that engaged his attention before 9/11, other than the development of the Predator unmanned aircraft system.
Sent 16: The commander of Central Command, General Franks, told us that he did not regard the existing plans as serious.
Sent 17: To him a real military plan to address al Qaeda would need to go all the way, following through the details of a full campaign (including the political-military issues of where operations would be based) and securing the rights to fly over neighboring countries.
Sent 18: The draft presidential directive circulated in June 2001 began its discussion of the military by reiterating the Defense Department's lead role in protecting its forces abroad.
Question: In 2001, the draft presidential directive circulated how many months after the leadership of Deputy Secretary Wolfowitz was confirmed?.
Example Output: 3.
Example Input: Paragraph- Sent 1: He read the telegram again.
Sent 2: In desperation he went back to the long distance booth, but found the line still out of order, and a wire had come giving the details of the damage done by the storm.
Sent 3: It would be several days before communication could be established.
Sent 4: There was no help coming from headquarters, and from the wording of the telegram there seemed to be a reason for their not giving clear details.
Sent 5: He must get a copy of the paper.
Sent 6: Reluctantly he went to the printing office and made known his errand.
Sent 7: Mr. Driggs was delighted to give him the paper--he had it some place, though he very seldom opened any of his exchanges.
Sent 8: He evidently bore Mr. Steadman no ill-will for his plain talk two weeks ago.
Sent 9: With some difficulty he found it, with its wrapper still intact.
Sent 10: It was a loose wrapper, which slipped off and on easily.
Sent 11: Mr. Steadman remarked carelessly that there was an editorial in it to which his attention had been drawn, on hearing which Mr. Driggs turned his head and winked at an imaginary accomplice.
Question: Did he receive a clear message about the storm?.
Example Output: | No, he didn't because the message sent through the wire was unclear.
|
In this task, you are given a question and an answer. Answer "Yes" if the given answer correctly answers the question, otherwise answer "No".
what two empires fought to control afghanistan, Answer: In the late 19th century, Afghanistan became a buffer state in the " Great Game " between the British and Russian empires.
Yes
how are ribosomes made, Answer: The differences in structure allow some antibiotics to kill bacteria by inhibiting their ribosomes, while leaving human ribosomes unaffected.
No
how was the moon formed, Answer: Although there have been several hypotheses for its origin in the past, the current most widely accepted explanation is that the Moon formed from the debris left over after a giant impact between Earth and a Mars -sized body.
| Yes
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you will be presented with a question and you have to answer the question based on your knowledge. Your answers should be as short as possible.
What president nominated the person that graduated in 1975 to lead the US Central Command ?
Output: | President Barack Obama |
In this task, you're given two sentences. Indicate if the first sentence clearly entails the second sentence (i.e., one can conclude the 2nd sentence by reading the 1st one). Indicate your answer with '1' if the first sentence entails the second sentence, otherwise answer with '0'.
Sentence 1: After trial, Family Court found defendant guilty of willfully violating the order of protection and sentenced him to six months incarceration. Sentence 2: Family Court cannot punish the guilty. | 0 |
Please answer the following question: I know that the answer to the question "What is taught to and expected of a Jehovah's Witness?" is in "Jehovah's Witnesses are perhaps best known for their efforts to spread their beliefs, most notably by visiting people from house to house, distributing literature published by the Watch Tower Society in 700 languages. The objective is to start a regular "Bible study" with any person who is not already a member, with the intention that the student be baptized as a member of the group; Witnesses are advised to consider discontinuing Bible studies with students who show no interest in becoming members. Witnesses are taught they are under a biblical command to engage in public preaching. They are instructed to devote as much time as possible to their ministry and are required to submit an individual monthly "Field Service Report". Baptized members who fail to report a month of preaching are termed "irregular" and may be counseled by elders; those who do not submit reports for six consecutive months are termed "inactive".". Can you tell me what it is?
Answer: | They are instructed to devote as much time as possible to their ministry and are required to submit an individual monthly "Field Service Report" |
Q: Sentence (1) This computer will connect well to the network.
Sentence (2) These computers connected well together.. Word: connect.
==--==
A: the same meaning
Q: Sentence (1) He has a hold over them.
Sentence (2) He ordered a hold in the action.. Word: hold.
==--==
A: different meanings
Q: Sentence (1) Don't pay him any mind.
Sentence (2) Pay attention.. Word: pay.
==--==
A: | the same meaning |
Part 1. Definition
Write a phrase, the answer to which is present in the passage. The answer to this question should be completely and unambiguously found in the passage. The query must be about a single or multiple linked entities.
Part 2. Example
Most people should get all the nutrients they need by having a varied and balanced diet, although some few people may need to take extra supplements. What this guide covers This guide has information about: Bonus: Like potassium, calcium helps regulate blood pressure. On your plate: milk (and other dairy products), spinach, beans and calcium-fortified products. 4. Magnesium: One of the most underrated minerals, magnesium is involved in over 300 chemical reactions in your body. other vitamins and minerals – including beta-carotene, copper, potassium and zinc ; Use these links to find out what these nutrients do, how much of them you need, how to ensure you get enough, and what the risks are if you take too much. Additional information. There are separate pages on: vitamins for children Vitamins and minerals. vitamins-minerals Vitamin A. vitamins-minerals B vitamins and folic acid. vitamins-minerals Vitamin C. vitamins-minerals Vitamin D. vitamins-minerals Vitamin E. vitamins-minerals Vitamin K. vitamins-minerals Calcium. There are separate pages on: 1 vitamins for children. 2 vitamins, supplements and nutrition in pregnancy. 3 fluoride. The 5 Minerals You Really Need ... and How to Add Them to Your Diet. According to Nobel Prize-winner Dr. Linus Pauling, you can trace every health ailment to a mineral deficiency. Who knew?Stress, for example, robs your body of magnesium. An iron deficiency can make you feel lethargic -- and compromise your immunity. On your plate: bananas, baked potatoes, raisins, tomatoes and artichokes. 1 3. Calcium: Sure, calcium helps build strong bones, but it also helps prevent PMS (a welcome side effect for women everywhere). 2 4. Magnesium: One of the most underrated minerals, magnesium is involved in over 300 chemical reactions in your body. other vitamins and minerals – including beta-carotene, copper, potassium and zinc Use these links to find out what these nutrients do, how much of them you need, how to ensure you get enough, and what the risks are if you take too much. Vitamins and minerals are nutrients your body needs in small amounts to work properly and stay healthy. Most people should get all the nutrients they need by having a varied and balanced diet, although some few people may need to take extra supplements. What this guide covers. This guide has information about: vitamin A B vitamins and folic acid So which minerals do you need, and how do you add them to your diet? Minerals are incredibly important for health and to prevent chronic disease. Without them we'd suffer from osteoporosis, PMS, high blood pressure and low energy, just to name a few, says Karen Ansel, a registered dietitian in New York.
Answer: the importance of minerals in diet
Explanation: The passage is about the importance of nutrients in a diet. This includes minerals, and hence, the question of importance of minerals can be answered from the information in the passage.
Part 3. Exercise
In an animal cell the cell membrane is drawn inward until the cytoplasm is pinched into two nearly equal parts In a plant cell a cell plate forms In plant cell cytoplasm divides by the fornation of a cell plate,which extends across the entire equatorial plane until the two daughter cells become separated. Concept 8 Review. Cytokinesis in Plant Cells. Plant cells have walls, so cytokinesis cannot proceed with a cleavage furrow. Instead, during telophase a cell plate forms across the cell in the location of the old metaphase plate. During telophase, membrane-enclosed vesicles derived from the Golgi apparatus migrate to the center of the cell where the metaphase plate used to be and fuse to form a cell plate. Best Answer: Cytokinesis is the process in which the cytoplasm of a plant cell is split. After replication of the nucleus, the cell plate forms in the center of the cell. This plate continues to grow until it completely divides the cell which is the completion of cytokinesis. During cytokinesis, the organs and all of the cytoplasm are split between the two cells. As the phragmoplast often forms off cell center, the attachment of the cell plate to the cell plate fusion site first occurs at one site and then progresses to other sites until the fusion is complete (Figures 1 1 and S3; [41 x Polarized cytokinesis in vacuolate cells of Arabidopsis. Cell Biology/Cell division/Mitosis - Prometaphase. 1 Some biology texts do not include this phase, considering it a part of prophase. 2 Now kinetochores begin to form at the centromeres. 3 When the spindle grows to sufficient length, the microtubules begin searching for kinetochores to attach to. a type of cell division where two identical cells are made: mitosis: the nuclear membrane fizzles away and the chromosomes condense: prophase: as mitosis ends, _____ begins: cytokenesis: during _____, the sister chromatids line up and meet in the middle: metaphase: the longest phase of the cell cycle, where growth of the cell happens: interphase After cytokinesis is complete, each cell enters interphase stage. The daughter cells are about = in size. The activity of each cell continues because they each have their own DNA and organelles Cytokinesis is the final step in the process by which a eukaryotic cell -- that is, a cell with an organized nucleus -- divides into two cells. This division of cytoplasm is preceded by one of two processes of nuclear division -- mitosis or meiosis -- that distributes chromosomes to each side of a cell before it divides. During plant cell cytokinesis, a cell plate is formed, beginning the division of the cell wall and cytoplasm. During animal cell cytokinesis, the cleavage furrow is formed, wh…ich is a pinching in of the cell membrane, which begins the division of the cells cytoplasm and cellular membrane. During cytokinesis in animal cells, the cell membrane pinches in around the middle of the cell. This pinched area is called the ****.
Answer: | during cytokinesis what structure forms along the middle of diving plant cell |
You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph.
Watch for the red flags prior to marriage. But when in love, we often miss the red flags, so if that happens, here are what I consider serious and justifiable grounds:\n\nAdultery -- many people can't move past this. It's a physical betrayal, but also tears at you emotionally. I personally think it's one of the most difficult ones to resolve.\n\nAbuse -- physical or verbal. Verbal often gets overlooked, but it's namecalling, screaming at you rather than holding a normal conversation, talked down to, and did I mention yelling and screaming? If you ask the person a normal question, like "do you have any change for the toll?" and they start screaming that "all you do is harp about money," you've got a problem. Physical is obvious, but don't overlook punching walls, breaking dishes, etc. Watch out for signs of roughness or meanness to your children and pets too.\n\nControl Freaks: This is also a form of abuse, but these men want to know your every move, monitor your phone calls, read your email and voice mails, won't let you go to the mall alone, etc. Insist that if you get a new hairdo or buy a new dress, it must be because you're cheating with someone. This is usually disguised as jealousy which women may think lattering -- at first. Don't be fooled. Control freaks also don't want you to hold a job or have any money of your own. You must beg for an "allowance."\n\nFinancial: There are a lot of men who live off women. They have jobs when you meet them. Then, something happens, and it's always the company or bosses fault. They tell you they're out job hunting, but nothing is happening. Next comes laying around on the couch all day, sleeping, watching tv or guzzling beer. Weeks turn into months and it's just you working. Or, the person flits from job to job and can't hold a job. This man will plunge you right into financial ruin and guess what -- you can't get them out of the house all that easy, if it happens to be your house and not a joint home. Keep an eye out that they don't dip into your wallet. A dollar or two missing, here and there, usually becomes much more. You'll get behind on bills, your credit will suffer. Don't stand for this.\n\nAddictive behavior: Drugs, alchoholism, gambling. Will cause you nothing but stress, pain and financial hardship. Don't try to be the hero and "help" the person out of despair. Unless you are rich enough to get them into very good rehab, like the movie stars do, it probably won't work. Addicts can only be helped if they want to be and you'll be surprised how many enjoy the behavior and have no desire to give it up. I've seen men go to AA or a counseling session, come right out and stop at a bar. It is almost a joke with them. You may keep gamblers out of casinos, but they'll spend a whole paycheck on lottery tickets or the football pool.\n\nIllegal behavior: Selling drugs, stealing, pulls insurance scams, (or any scams), etc., RUN. He'll eventually get caught and you might get implicated too! Do you want his record to become yours?\n\nGood luck. | What are good sound reasons for getting a divorce? |
What is a question about this article? If the question is unanswerable, say "unanswerable".
In ancient times, the trading and colonizing activities of the Greek tribes and city states spread the Greek culture, religion and language around the Mediterranean and Black Sea basins, especially in Sicily and southern Italy (also known as Magna Grecia), Spain, the south of France and the Black sea coasts. Under Alexander the Great's empire and successor states, Greek and Hellenizing ruling classes were established in the Middle East, India and in Egypt. The Hellenistic period is characterized by a new wave of Greek colonization that established Greek cities and kingdoms in Asia and Africa. Under the Roman Empire, easier movement of people spread Greeks across the Empire and in the eastern territories, Greek became the lingua franca rather than Latin. The modern-day Griko community of southern Italy, numbering about 60,000, may represent a living remnant of the ancient Greek populations of Italy.
How were the rulers of social class picked to be representatives in the now traditionally Arabic speaking part of the world and in Northern America? | unanswerable |
In this task, we ask you to rewrite a sentence in simple English without changing its general meaning. Essentially, you want to make the sentence easier to read by using simpler words, utilizing more straightforward sentence structures, and omitting non-essential information etc.
Q: In religion , a false prophet is one who falsely claims the gift of prophecy or divine inspiration , or to speak for God , or who makes such claims for evil ends .
A: A false prophet is also someone who uses prophecy to do evil .
****
Q: In economics , utility is the satisfaction or benefit derived by consuming a product ; thus the marginal utility of a goods or service is the change in the utility from an increase in the consumption of that good or service .
A: Marginal utility is a concept from economics that describes the change in utility from consuming more or less of a good or service .
****
Q: The rules of chess are published by FIDE ( " Fe ́ de ́ ration Internationale des E ́ checs " ) , chess 's international governing body , in its " Handbook " .
A: | The rules are in the section " Laws of Chess " of the " FIDE Handbook " .
****
|
IN: Which person is they?
Google bought Motorola because they want its customer base.
OPTIONS:
- Google
- Motorola
OUT: Google
Who is they?
AMD's Bulldozer chips have received lukewarm reception compared to Intel's Sandy Bridge chips since they were subpar in performance.
OPTIONS:
- AMD's Bulldozer chips
- Intel's Sandy Bridge chips
A:
AMD's Bulldozer chips
IN:
Multi-choice problem: [he]
Herald Simmons has tremendous skill in rousing up the audience for Knight Keller, so he recruited him solely to get the audience riled up for him.
OPTIONS:
- Herald Simmons
- Knight Keller
OUT:
Knight Keller
QUES:
Who is him in the following sentence?
Michael backed Bill because John asked him to.
OPTIONS:
- Michael
- Bill
ANS:
Michael
Question: A policeman saw John Edwards commit the crime, so he apprehended the criminal.
Based on this sentence, who is he?
OPTIONS:
- A policeman
- John Edwards
Answer: A policeman
IN:
Multi-choice problem: [he]
Batman caught the thief, and he recovered the stolen diamonds.
OPTIONS:
- Batman
- the thief
OUT:
| Batman |
Q:Hmmm… that’s a hard one. At first I was going to say giving them daily chores, but the “reward” part of that has actually not been realized yet (what with all the eye rolling and such). So I will have to go with family dinners at the table. Sometimes, “dinner” is fast food, sometimes it is a meal I slaved over for hours - that part doesn’t seem to matter. Whether we are talking about our day, learning manners, having serious discussions, or laughing until we spit our drinks - it is where grow. There have been horrible nights at the table, where we shared bad news. There have been fabulous nights where we celebrated successes and talked about exciting things to come. There have been nights where the kids can see that Mom and Dad are “at odds” and nights where they see us push that aside and joke with each other for the sake of saving the evening. When they were little, we did “About Your Day” - one funny thing, one sad thing, one new thing you learned. Now, they are all teenagers, and the conversations just seem to flow, with never enough time to fit it all in before someone has to rush off to work, to study, or to get ready for bed because we are eating “after practice”. My twins will be Seniors next year, and I know that our table will look a little different from now on. But when I look at that worn oak (outdated) table, that needs refinishing in the worst way - I am grateful for the evenings there, where my kiddos learned to be a family. Don’t be misled, we are not the Cleavers. We have “Fun Friday” where Mom does not get to badger them about their table manners (ugh - they revel in this), Sometimes we eat in the living room while we watch a movie, sometimes we eat in shifts because of our schedules. However, the majority of meals have been together ~ I feel like this is a gift we gave them. Question: Who does not get to complain on "Fun Friday?" Options: - not enough information - Dad - Mom - Twins === The correct answer is
A: | Mom |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No".
Q: Before 9/11, the CIA did not invest in developing a robust capability to conduct paramilitary operations with U.S. personnel. It relied on proxies instead, organized by CIA operatives without the requisite military training. The results were unsatisfactory. Whether the price is measured in either money or people, the United States cannot afford to build two separate capabilities for carrying out secret military operations, secretly operating standoff missiles, and secretly training foreign military or paramilitary forces. The United States should concentrate responsibility and necessary legal authorities in one entity. The post-9/11 Afghanistan precedent of using joint CIA-military teams for covert and clandestine operations was a good one. We believe this proposal to be consistent with it. Each agency would concentrate on its comparative advantages in building capabilities for joint missions. The operation itself would be planned in common. The CIA has a reputation for agility in operations. The military has a reputation for being methodical and cumbersome. We do not know if these stereotypes match current reality; they may also be one more symptom of the civil-military misunderstandings we described in chapter 4. It is a problem to be resolved in policy guidance and agency management, not in the creation of redundant, overlapping capabilities and authorities in such sensitive work. The CIA's experts should be integrated into the military's training, exercises, and planning. To quote a CIA official now serving in the field:"One fight, one team." Finally, to combat the secrecy and complexity we have described, the overall amounts of money being appropriated for national intelligence and to its component agencies should no longer be kept secret. Congress should pass a separate appropriations act for intelligence, defending the broad allocation of how these tens of billions of dollars have been assigned among the varieties of intelligence work. The specifics of the intelligence appropriation would remain classified, as they are today. <sep>What was unsatisfactory without requisite military training?<sep>CIA's relying on proxies to conduct paramilitary operations
A: | Yes |
Part 1. Definition
In this task, you're given a context passage, followed by a question that needs to be answered. Based on the paragraph, you must write unambiguous answers to the questions and your answer must refer to a specific phrase from the paragraph. If multiple answers seem to exist, write the answer that is the most plausible.
Part 2. Example
Tracy slept awkwardly on their new bed and was having some pain, so Tracy cracked her neck.
Question: What did Tracy do with her neck?
Answer: crack her neck
Explanation: The output phrase perfectly answers the question and is explicitly mentioned in the passage as well.
Part 3. Exercise
And you can read about that one thing in Judges 6:36 - 40 . And God keeps his promises you guys ! He doesn't speak just to hear the sound of his voice . He kept his promise to Moses and Gideon , Noah and Elijah , Mary and the disciples , and to Paul and Silas .
Question: Why is she telling people God keeps his promises ?
Answer: | She wants them to know they can trust God . |
Instructions: In this task, you will be presented with a passage, and you need to write an **implausible** answer to to fill in the place of "_". Your answer should be incorrect, but should not be out of context. Try using words that are related to the context of the passage, but are not the correct answer. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer.
Input: Qassim Shesho stands on Mount Sinjar in northern Iraq, overlooking a vast mountain range that rises from the desert. The calm is deceptive. He worries about the village behind him. Sheref ad-Din holds one of the holiest shrines for the Yazidis. ISIS militants are only two miles away. "ISIS wants to exterminate us and they want to establish an Islamic caliphate, but Islam is not like what they are doing to us," Shesho says. He says he commands about 2,000 Yazidi fighters. Just months ago, he lived a peaceful life in Germany. "I came back because my people are here. ISIS are terrorists. I came to defend my land, my family and my religion," he tells CNN by phone, speaking in Arabic.Qassim Shesho commands about 2,000 Yazidi fighters on Mount Sinjar in IraqHe and his sons, all Iraq natives and German citizens, came after ISIS attacked Yazidis"I decided to defend Sinjar, not to fight. They decided to fight," he says of ISISShesho's son Yassir: "If it comes to it, then I'm ready to die here"
Question:Yazidis captured by ISIS have been forced to convert to _.
Output: | Qassim Shesho |
I'm not good at sticking to the rules, not even the ones I set myself. I'm really terrible with the rules set by others, especially companies. Even as a child, I could never stay inside the lines in colouring books. Some of you might put this down to poor hand-eye coordination, but I maintain that I was a rule-breaker right from the beginning. One of my roles as an engineer with a multiplicity of companies was to set up projects, define the scope of the work, contract the work out and manage the project. I was setting up a robot-based manufacturing cell for the company in the business of making early cellphones. The cell design required some equipment to be designed and built from scratch, so I got a local designer, Fergus, to give me a quote and got him started on the work. Now, any project will run over budget and take longer than planned and the contractor may come back for more money. And so it was with this designer; he wasn't really vocal about it, but he indicated that the work did take a lot more time and expense than he's originally budgeted. My usual reaction to these things is that this is not my problem. Most of the companies I've work for have lost money, so why should I give a rat's ass if some other company comes up a little short? In this case though, I liked Fergus and, as he was really a one-man operation, I decided to cut him some slack. But first, I had to get permission from my boss to drop another few grand into Fergus's jeans. My boss refused. Having someone tell me I can't do something really brings out my dark side; especially around the time of the full moon. Not long before, we had just waved a fond(-ish) farewell to our president as he was going on to greener fields. As a parting gift, the company bought him either a boat or a motor home, I forget which, and equipped it with three of their cell phones. Question: after being told no what did the author do? Options: A. not enough information B. the author left the company C. the author brought out their dark side D. the author left the office === The correct answer is
C
When I had trouble bending over to tie my shoes and I wasn’t pregnant. When I hit about 35 I started having trouble with weight. The strange thing was to me, it wasn’t that I was eating more then I used to, as a matter of fact I started eating less. When that didn’t help I barely ate at all. Still I couldn’t lose weight. What I didn’t know was we start to lose muscle mass every decade beginning in our thirties, and I was a ripe 35. Muscles use up more calories than fat, so less muscle means a slower metabolism and the need for fewer calories, and the pounds stack on easier. My second problem was my narcolepsy. When you wake up after a nights sleep there is a release of adrenaline which prompts body and mind into action and helps burn off calories. Narcolepsy causes me to sleep on and off during the day, and as explained by my doctor (so if I have this wrong about adrenaline it is my doctors fault lol) I am not getting that adrenaline release because my bodies clock doesn’t know if I am asleep or awake. He suggested in the morning to start exercising about 20 minutes to get that adrenaline rush, in the afternoon exercise about twenty minutes more for the same reason… Dieting and exercising brought those pounds back down. I will say it is much harder in the winter for me then in the summer. Summer time I am naturally active. I ride bikes with my husband, swim, garden, mow about an acre of lawn. In the winter I can’t ride, swim, garden, or mow, and I hate exercise I don’t enjoy. Anyway the long answer to the defining moment but there it is just the same. Question: Who is the narrator? Options: A. a woman B. a doctor C. not enough information D. a man === The correct answer is
C
Macy Golong peeked into Mallie Mae's room and was not surprised to see her sleeping. Elmo's mother rarely stayed up past 10:00 PM, and it was nearly 11:00. She closed the door and started to go back to her room across the hall. She was halfway through a romance novel. But Hadley's delicious oatmeal raisin cookies were calling to her. She walked down the stairs to the kitchen and put a few cookies on a plate. Then she poured a glass of milk. She wondered what Elmo was doing. Was he in the Media Room with Carsie? Their Media Room? Before Elmo and Carsie got together, Elmo and Macy used to spend hours almost every night in that room. Some nights he had almost kissed her. She left her milk and cookies on the kitchen counter and went down another flight of stairs, which came out in the Recreation Room. Macy could hear the sound of the TV coming from Media Room. She tiptoed to the open doorway and peeked in. There she was--that conniving slut--sitting where Macy should have been. How could Elmo have replaced her like that? She thought he had been falling in love with her. How could she have been so wrong? But it could still happen--if that woman would just go away. Elmo said, "Yeah. So, beginning Monday there will be two doctors in the office. That should take a little pressure off. If I need to be out for a day or two, Dr. Edwards can fill in for me." "Yeah, or if you need to take off a week for a trip to Hawaii with your beautiful new wife." Carsie gave him a sexy smile. "That's right. Dr. Ernie will take care of everything while I'm gone." "Dr. Ernie?" "Yeah. I asked if he would mind being called 'Dr. Ernie'. His name is Ernest, but I thought 'Dr. Ernie' would fit in well with the Sesame Street theme of my office." "So the two of you are Drs. Elmo and Ernie?" "Yep." Question: Who rarely stayed up past 10:00 pm? Options: A. Elmo's Mother B. Macy C. not enough information D. Elmo === The correct answer is
| A |
In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
Input: Consider Input: passage: Family Guy is an American animated sitcom that features five main voice actors, and numerous regular cast and recurring guest stars. The principal voice cast consists of show creator Seth MacFarlane, Alex Borstein, Mila Kunis (who replaced Lacey Chabert after the first season (her last episode is ``Holy Crap,'' now marketed as the second episode of season two)), Seth Green, and Mike Henry. Recurring voice actors include Patrick Warburton, Adam West, John G. Brennan, Nicole Sullivan and Jennifer Tilly, and repeat guest stars include Phyllis Diller, Charles Durning, Rush Limbaugh, James Woods and Phil LaMarr.
question: does seth macfarlane voice all family guy characters?
Output: No
Input: Consider Input: passage: The Great Pacific garbage patch, also described as the Pacific trash vortex, is a gyre of marine debris particles in the central North Pacific Ocean discovered between 1985 and 1988. It is located roughly between 135°W to 155°W and 35°N to 42°N. The collection of plastic, floating trash halfway between Hawaii and California extends over an indeterminate area of widely varying range depending on the degree of plastic concentration used to define the affected area.
question: is there a garbage patch in the pacific ocean?
Output: Yes
Input: Consider Input: passage: A soccer-specific stadium typically has amenities, dimensions and scale suitable for soccer in North America, including a scoreboard, video screen, luxury suites and possibly a roof. The field dimensions are within the range found optimal by FIFA: 110--120 yards (100--110 m) long by 70--80 yards (64--73 m) wide. These soccer field dimensions are wider than the regulation American football field width of 53 ⁄ yards (48.8 m), or the 65-yard (59 m) width of a Canadian football field. The playing surface typically consists of grass as opposed to artificial turf, as the latter is generally disfavored for soccer matches since players are more susceptible to injuries. However, some soccer specific stadiums, such as Portland's Providence Park and Creighton University's Morrison Stadium, do have artificial turf.
question: is a pro soccer field bigger than a football field?
| Output: Yes
|
Given the following passage "The archipelago is formed by high points on the rim of the caldera of a submarine volcano that forms a seamount. The volcano is one part of a range that was formed as part of the same process that formed the floor of the Atlantic, and the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. The top of the seamount has gone through periods of complete submergence, during which its limestone cap was formed by marine organisms, and during the Ice Ages the entire caldera was above sea level, forming an island of approximately two hundred square miles.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: How did the land come to be?
Ans: a submarine volcano
Given the following passage "In the 2nd century CE, Mahayana Sutras spread to China, and then to Korea and Japan, and were translated into Chinese. During the Indian period of Esoteric Buddhism (from the 8th century onwards), Buddhism spread from India to Tibet and Mongolia.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Where did Mahayna Sutras initiially move to after the 1st century?
Ans: China
Given the following passage "After the financial crisis of 2007–08, it was known in 2008–2009 that two Portuguese banks (Banco Português de Negócios (BPN) and Banco Privado Português (BPP)) had been accumulating losses for years due to bad investments, embezzlement and accounting fraud. The case of BPN was particularly serious because of its size, market share, and the political implications - Portugal's then current President, Cavaco Silva, and some of his political allies, maintained personal and business relationships with the bank and its CEO, who was eventually charged and arrested for fraud and other crimes. In the grounds of avoiding a potentially serious financial crisis in the Portuguese economy, the Portuguese government decided to give them a bailout, eventually at a future loss to taxpayers and to the Portuguese people in general.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which bank got bailed out?
Ans: BPN
Given the following passage "The main mineral resource known on the continent is coal. It was first recorded near the Beardmore Glacier by Frank Wild on the Nimrod Expedition, and now low-grade coal is known across many parts of the Transantarctic Mountains. The Prince Charles Mountains contain significant deposits of iron ore. The most valuable resources of Antarctica lie offshore, namely the oil and natural gas fields found in the Ross Sea in 1973. Exploitation of all mineral resources is banned until 2048 by the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: The main mineral resource known on the continent can be found in what kind of high geological feature?
| Ans: Mountains |
Problem: What is the question to: "With roots in blues rock and psychedelic rock , the bands that created heavy metal developed a thick, massive sound, characterized by highly amplified distortion , extended guitar solos, emphatic beats, and overall loudness."? The topic is Heavy metal music.
A: "what is metal music about?"
Problem: What is the question to: "The game was held at Tampa Stadium in Tampa, Florida , on January 27, 1991, during the height of the Gulf War ."? The topic is Super Bowl XXV.
A: "where was the super bowl in 1991?"
Problem: What is the question to: "Steam is a digital distribution , digital rights management , multiplayer and communications platform developed by Valve Corporation ."? The topic is Steam (software).
A: "what is steam by valve corporation?"
Problem: What is the question to: "The human leg is the entire lower extremity or limb of the human body , including the foot , thigh and even the hip or gluteal region; however, the precise definition in human anatomy refers only to the section of the lower limb extending from the knee to the ankle ."? The topic is Human leg.
A: | "where is the human thigh located??" |
TASK DEFINITION: Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.
PROBLEM: The usual dose is 6 to 8 mcg per kg per day. Children 3 to 6 months of age—Dose is based on body weight and must be determined by your doctor. The usual dose is 8 to 10 mcg per kg per day. Children 0 to 3 months of age—Dose is based on body weight and must be determined by your doctor. The usual dose is 10 to 15 mcg per kg per day. I know you need to wait 4 hours to take calcium supplements, but when it comes to eating breakfast, can you eat yogurt or milk earlier than the 4 hour mark? I'm wondering if taking the synthroid I normally wait 4 hours to eat after taking the pill so perhaps my stomach is too empty for too long and the medicine is causing the shakiness because there is nothing at all but synthroid in my system. . . Are you taking your thyroid medication properly…are you sure? September 21, 2016 by Dana Trentini 22 Comments After 3 years of taking thyroid medication for hypothyroidism every day, I found a great new thyroid doctor and for the first time discovered that I was taking my thyroid medication all wrong. You can also increase omega-3 intake by eating fatty cold-water fish, walnuts and flaxseeds. Conclusion. Any vitamin supplement that you and your doctor agree should be added to your diet can be taken with levothyroxine, provided that you don't take your vitamin or supplement within four hours of taking your thyroid replacement hormone. Before taking this medicine. Levothyroxine should not be used to treat obesity or weight problems. Since thyroid hormone occurs naturally in the body, almost anyone can take levothyroxine. However, you may not be able to take this medicine if you have certain medical conditions. Tell your doctor if you have: Make sure to separate levothyroxine and antacids or gas-relieving medications by at least four hours. Antidepressant Medications Combining levothyroxine with some antidepressants may change the amount of levothyroxine your body needs, and your healthcare provider may need to adjust your levothyroxine dosage. It is also best to take both of these medications on an empty stomach. Take omeprazole at least 30 minutes before a meal. And even though you can take penicillin VK with food, it works better if you take it with an empty stomach. ...Read more Synthroid morning routine. 1 Synthroid’s part of my morning routine. 2 Every day starts with me immediately going into the kitchen to take my medication and drink water. 3 My morning routine starts with Synthroid. 4 I get up and I reach for the Synthroid and my water. 5 It’s 7:30 am and I’m getting up, and on the shelf are my medications. No soy no iron: Although the packaging for levothyroxine says to take it on an empty stomach for many people its not possible to do that and take it consistently each day. As long as you take it at a consistent time and don't take it with soy or with iron which will interfere with its absorption it is fine to take it with breakfast or before bed without being strictly fasting. Antacids often used to treat heartburn and other intestinal distress, including calcium products such as TUMS or ROLAIDS and other antacids, may have absorption-inhibiting effects on thyroid medications. People should take levothyroxine four to six hours before or after taking these antacids. Iron supplements (FEOSOL, SLOW FE) have been shown to reduce the effect of levothyroxine in some people, although the effect is highly variable from one person to another. Query: how long should you wait to take an antacid with levothyroxine
SOLUTION: You should wait for four to six hours to take levothyroxine before or after taking these antacids.
PROBLEM: Quick Answer. A cube has six faces, 12 edges and eight vertices. Each face of a cube is an identical square, and every edge has an identical length, which is equal to the length of the sides of the faces. Continue Reading. A cube has 6 faces (all square faces), 8 vertices and 12 edges. A cube has 6 faces, 8 vertices, and 12 edges. A cube is a solid with 4 faces on the sides, one on the top and bottom, so 6 all together. 12 edges, 6 faces, 8 vertices. edges=12 vertices=8 faces=6. 8 vertices,12 edges,and 6 faces. The cube have:. -- six (6) faces. A cube is a three dimensional shape that features all right angles and a height, width and depth that are all equal. 1 A cube has 6 square faces. 2 A cube has 8 points (vertices). 3 A cube has 12 edges. 4 Things that are shaped like a cube are often referred to as ‘cubic’. A cube has: 8 vertices (or corners)6 faces,12 edges Cube means a 3 dimensional figure. Its faces are in square shape. Cube has 6 square faces, attached by one edge of a …square with another edge of another square . Two types of cubes are there one is solid cube and other is hollow cube. Let's say, we have n-dimensional cube (I assume, that length of edge is 1, but it can be some a, where a∈R [1]). Here, corner of this cube looks like this: (x1,x2,…,xn). For every xi there are 2 possibilities: xi=0 or xi=1 (xi=a in general). So, this cube has 2n corners. How many corners does it have, how many edges? PRESENTER Well, corners we could describe, I suppose, as being the pointy bits on the shape. It's where two lines meet. Vertices, Edges and Faces. A vertex is a corner. An edge is a line segment that joins two vertices. A face is an individual surface. Let us look more closely at each of those: Vertices . A vertex (plural: vertices) is a point where two or more lines meet. It is a Corner. This tetrahedron has 4 vertices. A cube with side length 1 unit, called a “unit cube,” is said to have “one cubic unit” of volume, and can be used to measure volume. b. A solid figure which can be packed without gaps or overlaps using n unit cubes is said to. have a volume of n cubic units. 5.MD.4 Measure volumes by counting unit cubes, using cubic cm, cubic in., cubic ft., and improvised. units. A Cube has: Edges are not corners it is the vertices which are corners. So there are 12 edges, 6 faces and 8 vertices (corners) 12 edges (Corners) 6 faces. 8 vertices. Vertices, Edges and Faces. A vertex is a corner. An edge is a line segment that joins two vertices. A face is an individual surface. Let us look more closely at each of those: A vertex (plural: vertices) is a point where two or more lines meet. It is a Corner. This tetrahedron has 4 vertices. Query: how made corners does a cube have
SOLUTION: A cube has 12 edges.
PROBLEM: You will be responsible for learning a total of eight of these ions, but by applying some simple rules, you can determine the formulas and names of many more. These three rules are 1. Add a hydrogen atom to a polyatomic anion. This reduces the negative charge on the ion by one and the word hydrogen is added to the beginning of the name. state cation name first and anion name. if cation is a metallic element with more than one common charge, include a Roman numeral in the cation name. Which types of ions end in -ide? How do you write the name of any binary ionic compound? place cation first, then the anion ex. Cs2O is composed of metal cesium and nonmetal oxygen: cesium oxide How do you determine the formula and name of a binary ionic compound? first write the symbol of the cation and then the anion. add subscripts as needed to balance the charges. Ionic compounds are easily recognized because they contain a metal and a nonmetal. Covalent compounds are those which contain only nonmetals. The periodic table in the front cover of your text shows which elements fall into each class. The names for ionic compounds are very simple. The first part of the name is simply the name of the metal element. The second part of the name is the name of the nonmetal element, with the ending changed to the suffix –ide. For example, consider the compound Al 2 O 3. While the subscripts indicate that the compound consists of two atoms of aluminum and three atoms of oxygen, these numbers do not affect the name. The first part of the name would be aluminum. For the second part of the name, we drop the ending on oxygen and add –ide, thus it becomes oxide. The name of the compound is then aluminum oxide. When an ionic compound contains a transition metal, the names become a bit more complicated. The metals in the d and f blocks can have more than one charge and can thus form more than one compound. For example, iron and chlorine form two different compounds, FeCl 2 and FeCl 3. To distinguish them, What do ya do if the metallic element in a binary ionic compound has more than one ionic charge? if the metallic element in a binary ionic compound has more than one common ionic charge, a Roman numeral must be included in the cation name. Name the binary ionic compound: CoI2 CoI2: cobalt cations and iodide anions Naming Ionic Compounds With Polyatomic Ions, Transition Metals & Roman Numerals, Chemistry - Duration: 13:33. The Organic Chemistry Tutor 3,162 views Naming Ionic Compounds with Transition Metals Introduction - Duration: 10:10. Tyler DeWitt 665,601 views -older, less useful. -uses a root word with different suffixes at the end of the word. -suffix -ous is used to name cation with lower of two ionic charges. -suffix -ic is used to name cation with higher of two ionic charges. Naming Chemical Compounds. Chemical compounds can be divided into two basic types, ionic and covalent. Ionic compounds are easily recognized because they contain a metal and a. nonmetal. Covalent compounds are those which contain only nonmetals. The. periodic table in the front cover of your text shows which elements fall into each. class. Query: how do you name the ionic compound bas
SOLUTION: | The first part of the name is simply the name of the metal element. The second part of the name is the name of the nonmetal element, with the ending changed to the suffix –ide.
|
In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
Q: WASHINGTON—An internal government review found that former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton sent at least four emails from her personal account containing classified information during her time heading the State Department.
In a letter to members of Congress on Thursday, the inspector general of the intelligence community concluded that Mrs. Clinton’s email contains material from the intelligence community that should have been considered “secret”—the second-highest level of classification—at the time it was sent. A... ||||| Washington (CNN) The inspector general for the intelligence community has informed members of Congress that some material Hillary Clinton emailed from her private server contained classified information, but it was not identified that way.
Because it was not identified, it is unclear whether Clinton realized she was potentially compromising classified information.
The IG reviewed a "limited sampling" of her emails and among those 40 reviewed found that "four contained classified [intelligence community] information," wrote the IG Charles McCullough in a letter to Congress.
McCullough noted that "none of the emails we reviewed had classification or dissemination markings" but that some "should have been handled as classified, appropriately marked, and transmitted via a secure network."
The four emails in question "were classified when they were sent and are classified now," spokeswoman Andrea Williams told CNN.
McCullough said that State Department Freedom of Information Act officials told the intelligence community IG that "there are potentially hundreds of classified emails within the approximately 30,000 provided by former Secretary Clinton."
Clinton knocks 'inaccuracies' in reports
Clinton on Friday criticized what she called "a lot of inaccuracies" in brief remarks about the classified emails.
She added that she had released 500 pages of emails and that "I've said repeatedly that I will answer questions" posed by a congressional panel.
"But I'm also going to stay focused on the issues, particularly the big issues that really matter to American families," she said.
In the past, Clinton has denied sending classified information from her personal sever.
"I did not email any classified material to anyone on my email," Clinton said at a news conference in March. "I'm certainly well aware of the classified requirements and did not send classified material."
JUST WATCHED Hillary on emails: 'Maybe the heat is getting to everybody' Replay More Videos ... MUST WATCH Hillary on emails: 'Maybe the heat is getting to everybody' 01:09
The letter was first reported by The Wall Street Journal.
The Journal story broke just as the Justice Department issued a statement correcting earlier reports that the probe into email from Clinton's server during her time as secretary of state was a criminal investigation.
Instead, a Justice Department official said that the agency had "received a referral related to the potential compromise of classified information."
The New York Times first reported late Thursday that inspectors general for the intelligence community and the State Department have asked the Justice Department to launch a criminal investigation into Clinton's possible mishandling of classified email. The Times significantly revised its story Friday to say the matter was referred to Justice to examine whether sensitive government information was mishandled in connection with Clinton's account -- but not necessarily by Clinton.
Sources confirmed both inspectors general have asked DOJ to open an investigation. The inspectors general are independent officials who conduct audits, investigations and inspections in the agencies for which they're responsible.
No decision yet to launch probe
There has not yet been a decision on whether to launch a criminal probe.
In response, Clinton campaign spokesman Nick Merrill issued a statement that "It is now more clear than ever that The New York Times report claiming there is a criminal inquiry sought in Hillary Clinton's use of email is false."
He added, "This incident shows the danger of relying on reckless, inaccurate leaks from partisan sources."
JUST WATCHED Hillary Clinton on emails: 'everything was permitted' Replay More Videos ... MUST WATCH Hillary Clinton on emails: 'everything was permitted' 06:43
The request for the Justice Department investigation came after a June 29 memo from the State Department's inspector general stating a review of 55,000 pages of Clinton e-mails found "hundreds of potentially classified emails within the collection."
A follow-up memo from both the State Department and intelligence community inspectors general to Undersecretary of State Patrick Kennedy on July 17 said they had received confirmation that "several of the emails contained classified (Intelligence Community) information, though they were not marked as classified. At least one of the emails has been released to the public" by the State Department. Officials were additionally concerned that possible classified material would be posted in future releases of Clinton's emails.
Clinton's use of the personal account for official business instead of a State Department one stirred up a political storm around the 2016 Democratic presidential contender after news of it emerged in March.
Republicans criticize Clinton
The reported request for an inquiry is likely to renew fierce Republican criticism of Clinton's email practices.
Following the Times report this morning, GOP congressional leaders began launching attacks.
House Speaker John Boehner of Ohio released a statement calling on her to relinquish her server and questioning her judgment.
"If Secretary Clinton truly has nothing to hide, she can prove it by immediately turning over her server to the proper authorities and allowing them to examine the complete record," he said.
Photos: Hillary Clinton email controversy Photos: Hillary Clinton email controversy Hillary Clinton, while U.S. secretary of state, checks her Blackberry on a military plane in October 2011. Clinton said she used a private email account for her official work at the State Department and that she did so out of convenience. But she admitted in retrospect "it would have been better" to use multiple emails. Hide Caption 1 of 7 Photos: Hillary Clinton email controversy Clinton checks her phone after addressing the U.N. Security Council in March 2012. Hide Caption 2 of 7 Photos: Hillary Clinton email controversy Clinton looks at her phone after attending a Russia-U.S. meeting in Hanoi, Vietnam, in July 2010. Hide Caption 3 of 7 Photos: Hillary Clinton email controversy Clinton types on her phone during a visit to Brasilia, Brazil, in April 2012. Hide Caption 4 of 7 Photos: Hillary Clinton email controversy Clinton hands off her phone after arriving to meet with Dutch Foreign Minister Uri Rosenthal in The Hague, Netherlands, in December 2011. Hide Caption 5 of 7 Photos: Hillary Clinton email controversy Clinton speaks on a phone in the lobby of a Honolulu hotel before briefing reporters on the Haiti earthquake in January 2010. Hide Caption 6 of 7 Photos: Hillary Clinton email controversy Clinton looks at a phone with Assistant Secretary of State for European Affairs Philip Gordon as they wait in a Munich, Germany, conference room for a bilateral meeting with the Ukrainian President in February 2012. Hide Caption 7 of 7
"What these reports demonstrate is the inherent risk of conducting our nation's diplomacy and foreign policy on your home email and personal server," he continued. "Her poor judgment has undermined our national security."
South Carolina Rep. Trey Gowdy, chairman of the Select Committee on Benghazi, echoed Boehner.
"The best -- the only way -- to resolve these important factual questions is for her to turn over her server to the proper authorities for independent forensic evaluation," he said in a statement.
The top Democrat on the Benghazi Committee, however, pushed back on the attacks.
"I spoke personally to the State Department Inspector General on Thursday, and he said he never asked the Justice Department to launch a criminal investigation of Secretary Clinton's email usage," said Maryland Rep. Elijah Cummings. "Instead, he told me the Intelligence Community IG notified the Justice Department and Congress that they identified classified information in a few emails that were part of the FOIA review, and that none of those emails had been previously marked as classified."
Kerry asked for recommendations from inspector
The State Department in May began publicly releasing some of the tens of thousands of emails from the private account that Clinton handed over to it in December.
Officials from the department have been reviewing and redacting the huge collection of documents before putting them in the public domain.
Clinton has said she has nothing to hide and would like the process of making the emails public to be expedited.
Clinton's successor as secretary of state, John Kerry, wrote to the State Department inspector general in March asking for recommendations on the department's practices on document retention and its freedom of information process, a senior state department official told CNN.
"The Inspector General's assistance is welcomed as we take efforts to improve our policies with respect to the preservation of records in a digital environment," the official said. |||||
A: | Hillary Clinton's personal email account housed "hundreds of potentially classified emails," according to a June 29 memo from the inspectors general for the State Department and our intelligence agencies. And the two inspectors general are now pushing the Justice Department to open a criminal investigation, sources tell the New York Times and Wall Street Journal. The presidential hopeful maintains "no classified material" passed through her personal servers. However, portions of 55,000 pages of emails, including those in the latest dump, have as part of the State Department's review been labelled classified. The Times reports it isn't clear if information in Clinton's emails was considered classified when the messages were sent or received. "She followed appropriate practices in dealing with classified materials," a Clinton rep said today, per CNN. "As has been reported on multiple occasions, any released emails deemed classified by the administration have been done so after the fact, and not at the time they were transmitted." A second memo sent July 17 claims at least one unspecified email released by the State Department into the public domain included classified information. The two inspectors general have also panned the department's dependance on retired senior Foreign Service officers to make classification determinations; intelligence agencies were apparently not consulted. Senior officials tell the Times the Justice Department hasn't decided if it will conduct an investigation. |
The doorbell rang but no one was there. She was unsure as to whether she should open the door or not. Slowly she creaked open the door and peered outside. Her brother leaped out at her and gave her a good scare.
She screamed and pushed her brother away.
Terry hated his name. He wanted a cool name like Super Metro Volcano Man. He told his mother he wanted to change his name. His mother explained that he was named after his loving grandfather.
Terry was still disappointed.
Timmy asked his mother for a pet. She told him that she could not afford to buy him one. Timmy was sad but he understood what his mother said. The next day, Timmy found a turtle in the creek.
| Timmy asked his mom if he could keep that as a pet instead. |
In this task, you are given a question and an answer. Answer "Yes" if the given answer correctly answers the question, otherwise answer "No".
Q: what does the family leave act, Answer: Qualified medical and family reasons include: personal or family illness, family military leave, pregnancy , adoption , or the foster care placement of a child.
A: | Yes |
Rachel enjoys having a lot of spices in the in their food while Victoria prefers their food more plain.
Victoria ordered a cheeseburger for dinner.
Derrick asked William to help read the doctor's prescription, because
Derrick had forgotten to bring reading glasses.
There was less chocolate in the cake than in the pie, so the
| pie was sweeter. |
This is false because Saif Ali Khan is not a political leader but he is a movie actor and producer.
no
Is the following statement true?
"Saif Ali Khan works as the prime minister of India."
Explanation and answer: The point of geocaching is to lead strangers to surprising containers through revealing GPS coordinates.
no
The corresponding question: Yes / no, is the following a verifiable fact?
"People who engage in Geocaching do not want their containers to be found by strangers."
The candle was the most common type of fuel in the automotive Headlamp.
no
Is the following statement true?
"The earliest automotive Headlamp used oil as the most common type of fuel."
Explanation and answer: The Notorious B.I.G. was overweight and did not exercise.
no
The corresponding question: Is the following a factual statement?
"The Notorious B.I.G. lived a healthy lifestyle and worked out every day."
Options:
- yes
- no
Muslims actually practice the teachings of various prophets including Jesus..
no
Is the following statement true?
"Muslims pracice the teachings of Buddha."
The North Sea is one of the most prominent seas in Europe while still smaller than the Norwegian .
yes
| Does the following sentence make sense?
"She bit the run team trial The North Sea has been I me you it is one of the largest seas in Northern Europe Bit the baby tursty and one of the largest in Northwestern Europe. Jumping."
Options:
- yes
- no |
Teacher:In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Japanese language.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: One particular mining practice used frequently by Newmont Mining in Indonesia is submarine tailings disposal, a waste disposal method for mercury and arsenic that is outlawed in the United States.
Student: | インドネシアのニューモント・マイニングで頻繁に利用されている特有の採掘慣行の一つは、米国で非合法化された水銀やヒ素の廃棄物処理法である海底尾鉱処理だ。 |
Problem: Given the below context: Lennon first met Yoko Ono on 9 November 1966 at the Indica Gallery in London, where Ono was preparing her conceptual art exhibit. They were introduced by gallery owner John Dunbar. Lennon was intrigued by Ono's "Hammer A Nail": patrons hammered a nail into a wooden board, creating the art piece. Although the exhibition had not yet begun, Lennon wanted to hammer a nail into the clean board, but Ono stopped him. Dunbar asked her, "Don't you know who this is? He's a millionaire! He might buy it." Ono had supposedly not heard of the Beatles, but relented on condition that Lennon pay her five shillings, to which Lennon replied, "I'll give you an imaginary five shillings and hammer an imaginary nail in." Ono subsequently related that Lennon had taken a bite out of the apple on display in her work Apple, much to her fury.Ono began to telephone and visit Lennon at his home. When Cynthia asked him for an explanation, Lennon explained that Ono was only trying to obtain money for her "avant-garde bullshit". While his wife was on holiday in Greece in May 1968, Lennon invited Ono to visit. They spent the night recording what would become the Two Virgins album, after which, he said, they "made love at dawn". When Lennon's wife returned home she found Ono wearing her bathrobe and drinking tea with Lennon who simply said, "Oh, hi." Ono became pregnant in 1968 and miscarried a male child on 21 November 1968, a few weeks after Lennon's divorce from Cynthia was granted.Two years before the Beatles disbanded, Lennon and Ono began public protests against the Vietnam War. They were married in Gibraltar on 20 March 1969, and spent their honeymoon at the Hilton Amsterdam, campaigning with a week-long Bed-In for Peace. They planned another Bed-In in the United States but were denied entry, so they held one instead at the Queen Elizabeth Hotel in Montreal, where they recorded "Give Peace a Chance". They often combined advocacy with performance art, as in their "Bagism", first introduced during a Vienna press conference. Lennon... Guess a valid title for it!
A: John Lennon
Problem: Given the below context: The film takes place over a summer by the seaside and follows three girls through a summer that will change their lives. The story is told by Keira St. George, a girl who is trying to decide what to do with her life. She constantly throws away her college letter without reading it, but her father always retrieves it, annoying her more. Her two best friends are Glory Lorraine a beautiful but somewhat bitchy girl obsessed with marriage, and Lisa MacDougall, an awkward, born-again, religious girl who is obsessed with sex. Glory babysits for Keith Clark and his wife, who works the night shift four times a week. Keith is a 32-year-old husband and father, who loves to ride his motorcycle, gamble with friends and smoke pot. One afternoon, Keira talks to Gordon Gruber, who is a bit slow, trying to get information from him about Keith, who has taken Gruber under his wing. Gruber tells Keira about the pot growing in Keith's backyard. That night, Keira and Lisa decide to take some of Keith's pot. While leaving, they hear what sounds like Keith and his wife having sex. Sex crazed Lisa decides to take a closer look. When Kiera joins her, the two discover that Keith isn't with his wife but with Glory! Later that night, Glory arrives at the bonfire. Keira and Lisa tell Glory about seeing her with Keith. Glory defends her actions, saying she loves Keith and he loves her. The next day, while Keira works at the food stand, Glory tells her more about Keith and her relationship with him. Wheels begin to turn in Keira's head, and after debating with herself, she decides to go to Keith's. He thinks she wants to buy pot, but she tells him she will "babysit" too. She convinces him to let her in. He tells her he's married and she's half his age, but it is obvious both are attracted to each other. She leads Keith into the bedroom. Guess a valid title for it!
A: These Girls
Problem: Given the below context: The first film screening in Turkey was at Yıldız Palace in 1896, a year after the technology publicly debuted in Paris. Movie theaters rapidly cropped up in Beyoğlu, with the greatest concentration of theaters being along the street now known as İstiklal Avenue. Istanbul also became the heart of Turkey's nascent film industry, although Turkish films were not consistently developed until the 1950s. Since then, Istanbul has been the most popular location to film Turkish dramas and comedies. The Turkish film industry ramped up in the second half of the century, and with Uzak (2002) and My Father and My Son (2005), both filmed in Istanbul, the nation's movies began to see substantial international success. Istanbul and its picturesque skyline have also served as a backdrop for several foreign films, including From Russia with Love (1963), Topkapi (1964), The World Is Not Enough (1999), and Mission Istaanbul (2008).Coinciding with this cultural reemergence was the establishment of the Istanbul Festival, which began showcasing a variety of art from Turkey and around the world in 1973. From this flagship festival came the International Istanbul Film Festival and the Istanbul International Jazz Festival in the early 1980s. With its focus now solely on music and dance, the Istanbul Festival has been known as the Istanbul International Music Festival since 1994. The most prominent of the festivals that evolved from the original Istanbul Festival is the Istanbul Biennial, held every two years since 1987. Its early incarnations were aimed at showcasing Turkish visual art, and it has since opened to international artists and risen in prestige to join the elite biennales, alongside the Venice Biennale and the São Paulo Art Biennial. Guess a valid title for it!
A: Istanbul
Problem: Given the below context: The Treaty of San Stefano was signed on 3 March 1878 by Russia and the Ottoman Empire. It was to set up an autonomous Bulgarian principality spanning Moesia, Macedonia and Thrace, roughly on the territories of the Second Bulgarian Empire, and this day is now a public holiday called National Liberation Day. The other Great Powers immediately rejected the treaty out of fear that such a large country in the Balkans might threaten their interests. It was superseded by the Treaty of Berlin, signed on 13 July, which provided for a much smaller state only comprising Moesia and the region of Sofia, leaving large populations of ethnic Bulgarians outside the new country. This significantly contributed to Bulgaria's militaristic foreign affairs approach during the first half of the 20th century.The Bulgarian principality won a war against Serbia and incorporated the semi-autonomous Ottoman territory of Eastern Rumelia in 1885, proclaiming itself an independent state on 5 October 1908. In the years following independence, Bulgaria increasingly militarized and was often referred to as "the Balkan Prussia". It became involved in three consecutive conflicts between 1912 and 1918—two Balkan Wars and World War I. After a disastrous defeat in the Second Balkan War, Bulgaria again found itself fighting on the losing side as a result of its alliance with the Central Powers in World War I. Despite fielding more than a quarter of its population in a 1,200,000-strong army and achieving several decisive victories at Doiran and Monastir, the country capitulated in 1918. The war resulted in significant territorial losses and a total of 87,500 soldiers killed. More than 253,000 refugees from the lost territories immigrated to Bulgaria from 1912 to 1929, placing additional strain on the already ruined national economy. Guess a valid title for it!
A: | Bulgaria |
Answer the question from the given passage. Your answer should be directly extracted from the passage, and it should be a single entity, name, or number, not a sentence.
[EX Q]: Passage: The Broncos defeated the Pittsburgh Steelers in the divisional round, 23–16, by scoring 11 points in the final three minutes of the game. They then beat the defending Super Bowl XLIX champion New England Patriots in the AFC Championship Game, 20–18, by intercepting a pass on New England's 2-point conversion attempt with 17 seconds left on the clock. Despite Manning's problems with interceptions during the season, he didn't throw any in their two playoff games. Question: What was the final score of the AFC Championship Game?
[EX A]: 20–18
[EX Q]: Passage: The University is organized into eleven separate academic units—ten faculties and the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study—with campuses throughout the Boston metropolitan area: its 209-acre (85 ha) main campus is centered on Harvard Yard in Cambridge, approximately 3 miles (5 km) northwest of Boston; the business school and athletics facilities, including Harvard Stadium, are located across the Charles River in the Allston neighborhood of Boston and the medical, dental, and public health schools are in the Longwood Medical Area. Harvard's $37.6 billion financial endowment is the largest of any academic institution. Question: What is the name of the area that the main campus is centered in Cambridge?
[EX A]: Harvard Yard
[EX Q]: Passage: Engineering News-Record (ENR) is a trade magazine for the construction industry. Each year, ENR compiles and reports on data about the size of design and construction companies. They publish a list of the largest companies in the United States (Top-40) and also a list the largest global firms (Top-250, by amount of work they are doing outside their home country). In 2014, ENR compiled the data in nine market segments. It was divided as transportation, petroleum, buildings, power, industrial, water, manufacturing, sewer/waste, telecom, hazardous waste plus a tenth category for other projects. In their reporting on the Top 400, they used data on transportation, sewer, hazardous waste and water to rank firms as heavy contractors. Question: In what year did ENR compile data in nine market segments?
[EX A]: | 2014
|
Question: Who developed a device that improved on the shortcomings of Scheiner's invention?
Is "The system was later extended to cover larger ranges and some of its practical shortcomings were addressed by the Austrian scientist Josef Maria Eder (1855–1944) and Flemish-born botanist Walter Hecht (de) (1896–1960), (who, in 1919/1920, jointly developed their Eder–Hecht neutral wedge sensitometer measuring emulsion speeds in Eder–Hecht grades)." the correct answer? | yes |
In this task, we ask you to rewrite a sentence in simple English without changing its general meaning. Essentially, you want to make the sentence easier to read by using simpler words, utilizing more straightforward sentence structures, and omitting non-essential information etc.
Szczecin Lagoon , Stettin Lagoon , Bay of Szczecin , or Stettin Bay , also Oder lagoon , is a lagoon in the Oder estuary , shared by Germany and Poland .
It is shared by Germany and Poland .
Spontaneous symmetry breaking is a spontaneous process of symmetry breaking , by which a physical system in a symmetric state ends up in an asymmetric state .
Spontaneous symmetry breaking is a way symmetry breaks in a physical system .
The Alexander ALX400 ( later known as the TransBus ALX400 and the Alexander Dennis ALX400 ) is a 2-axle double-decker bus body built by Walter Alexander Coachbuilders ( later by TransBus International / Alexander Dennis ) .
| The Alexander ALX400 ( later known as the TransBus ALX400 and the Alexander Dennis ALX400 ) is a 2-axle double-decker low-floor bus body .
|
In this task, you will be presented with a passage and have to answer a question based on your understanding of the events inferred from the passage. Try to find the best answer that is most likely to fill in "_". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
--------
Question: A British army officer who realised she was transgender during a tour of Afghanistan at the age of 25 has posted images from her hospital bed after undergoing the final stages of her transition. Hannah Winterbourne, 28, who is now the army's Transgender Representative, has documented the journey she's undergone to reassign her gender, posting images and messages to followers. Cardiff-based Hannah, who first came out as transgender in 2012, underwent sex reassignment surgery (SRS) on October 29 and has been recovering in hospital since. On the day of her operation she posted an emotive message entitled 'Today is the day' with a poem about a 'new future' posted beneath it.Transgender British army officer Hannah Winterbourne, 28, has been tweeting from her hospital bed after undergoing reassignment surgeryWinterbourne came out in 2012 at 25 after serving in AfghanistanHas received support from high profile friends including Jack Monroe
Question:Several days later, she tweeted: '4 days since my lower surgery (SRS) & I am filming a Q&A session on what _ means to me.'
Answer: SRS
Question: You could have been forgiven for mixing up which line-up cost £230million. Long-time Premier League title favourites Manchester City were comprehensively undone by the Stoke City pair of Marko Arnautovic and Xherdan Shaqiri, whose combined price tag of £15million was half what Manuel Pellegrini paid for holding midfielder Fernandinho alone. Arnautovic scored twice inside the first 15 minutes, both brilliantly assisted by Shaqiri, as Pellegrini's side drifted badly in the swirling Britannia cross-wind. Without Vincent Kompany, Pablo Zabaleta, Yaya Toure and Sergio Aguero – all injured – the richest club in England looked bereft of leadership. Centre halves Martin Demichelis and Nicolas Otamendi rarely looked like they inhabited the same planet, let alone being team-mates for Argentina.Marko Arnautovic fired Stoke City ahead from close range on seven minutes after Xherdan Shaqiri's crossArnautovic doubled the Potters lead on 15 minutes with a neat finish following from Shaqiri's brilliant through ballStoke's No 10 came inches to scoring a first-half hat-trick before the interval but his strike hit the postVisitors played the final 16 minutes with 10 men after Fernando was forced off with a hamstring injury
Question:_, whose former manager at Inter Milan Jose Mourinho said had the 'attitude of a child' spent full-time squabbling with Fabian Delph before resuming his celebrations.
Answer: Marko Arnautovic
Question: (CNN) Donald Trump was never part of the Washington in-crowd. Yet the President is fast losing the few friends he did have in the capital, following a wild period in which he offered cover to white supremacists and ignited a war of words with North Korea, leaving GOP allies in the crossfire. Thursday brought rebukes from two prominent Republican senators and a member of the highly influential Murdoch family, staunch supporters of the President. Bob Corker, one of the most respected Senate Republicans, who has tried to keep open channels to the White House and coax Trump toward a more conventional foreign policy, unloaded on him in a spectacular manner.President Donald Trump has been an insulated outsider his entire lifeTrump was rebuked Thursday by business leaders and Republican lawmakersThe President's response to Charlottesville has political consequences
Question:RELATED: Republican senators are striking back in _'s public war of words.
Answer: | Donald Trump
|
Sentence: The Ariane 5 was launched at ELA-3 which is operated by Arianespace, the location of which, is located in the city of Courcouronnes.
What data can be extracted from this sentence?
A: Arianespace, city, Courcouronnes; Ariane 5, launchSite, ELA-3; ELA-3, operator, Arianespace
Sentence: Abraham A. Ribicoff, who was born in Connecticut, once worked for the United States Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare office and was succeded byAnthony J. Celebrezze.
What data can be extracted from this sentence?
A: Abraham A. Ribicoff, office, "United States Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare"; Abraham A. Ribicoff, successor, Anthony J. Celebrezze; Abraham A. Ribicoff, birthPlace, Connecticut
Sentence: The Ariane 5 first flight was on March 2, 2004 and its final flight was on the 18th December 2009. It was launched from the Guiana Space Centre. Ariane 5 was manufactured by The Airbus Defence and Space and has a diameter of 5.4 metres.
What data can be extracted from this sentence?
A: Ariane 5, finalFlight, 2009-12-18; Ariane 5, maidenFlight, 2004-03-02; Ariane 5, launchSite, Guiana Space Centre; Ariane 5, manufacturer, Airbus Defence and Space; Ariane 5, diameter, 5.4 (metres)
Sentence: Akita Museum of Art is an art museum in the city of Akita, Akita, which is part of the Akita Prefecture, Japan. One of the ethnic groups there is Vietnamese people.
What data can be extracted from this sentence?
A: | Akita Museum of Art, location, Akita, Akita; Akita, Akita, isPartOf, Akita Prefecture; Akita Prefecture, country, Japan; Japan, ethnicGroup, Vietnamese people in Japan |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task you will be given a passage and a yes/no question based on the passage. You should answer the question using the information from the passage.
passage: The University of St. Thomas (also known as St. Thomas) is a private, Catholic, liberal arts, and archdiocesan university located in St. Paul and Minneapolis, Minnesota. Founded in 1885 as a Catholic seminary, it is named after Thomas Aquinas, the medieval Catholic theologian and philosopher who is the patron saint of students. St. Thomas currently enrolls nearly 10,000 students, making it Minnesota's largest private, non-profit university. Julie Sullivan became the 15th president in the history of the University in 2013.
question: is the university of st thomas a non profit?
| Yes |
Ques: The Transylvanian city of Brasov is usually just a day trip from Bucharest. People spend maybe an hour or so to wandering around the town square, and buy a drink before hopping back on their transport back to the capital city of Romania. But, thanks to an epic tip-off from the travel ninja Shikha at Why Waste Annual Leave and a few other Brasov devotees, instead of following the crowds, we booked a couple of leisurely nights there. At the end of our day trip, instead of returning to Bucharest and getting stuck in the Sunday evening traffic, we checked into our hotel and waved our guide off. Yes, you can easily ‘do’ Brasov in an afternoon – it’s a popular stop off at the end of a day trip after visiting the “home” of Dracula – Bran castle, and the beautiful Peles castle – but having the leisure to linger was exquisite. In addition to trying local dishes, we also ate lunch at McDonalds. Yes, yes, as a blogger we shouldn’t pretend to eat anything other than caviar washed down with champagne and unicorn tears, but we were hungry and couldn’t be bothered to find somewhere. (For the record, we both opted for a Big Mac and a diet coke.) For the first half day, we wandered around whilst the skies were beautifully blue… …learned a lot of local history, admired the Hollywood style sign in the hills… …slipped into a couple of churches (not to mention dodged giggling kids racing around on miniature cars)… …some hidden, and some hidden in plain sight… …and admired the sign from our cosy hotel, as it lit up at twilight Our only full day dawned fairly murky for the most part, it was a Sunday so a lot of things were closed, so after hitting 20,000 steps and getting lost a few times in the less pretty corners of the city… After a full day, how did the blogger probably feel about her day trip to the city? A. not enough information B. Hungry C. Exhausted from a busy day walking around D. Rushed to get back to the city
Ans: C
Ques: WHITE HOUSE — "The United States will not be a migrant camp and it will not be a refugee holding facility," President Donald Trump vowed Monday amid growing outrage over his administration forcibly separating children from parents at the U.S. border with Mexico. Trump, speaking in the White House East Room during a National Space Council meeting, warned that "what's happening in Europe … we can't allow that to happen to the United States — not on my watch." Earlier in the day, on the Twitter social media platform, the president inaccurately linked migration in Germany to a rising crime rate. In actuality, the latest German government statistics show reported crimes at the lowest level in 30 years. Tough border enforcement in the U.S. has led to the family breakups, with nearly 2,000 children being sent to mass detention centers or foster care from mid-April to the end of May, according to government officials. The regular White House briefing was delayed several times Monday amid the furor as officials huddled with Trump in the West Wing. Press Secretary Sarah Sanders finally introduced Department of Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen after 5 p.m., and she defended the administration's "zero-tolerance" policy that is breaking up families at the southwestern U.S. border. Nielsen forcefully pushed back at the negative media coverage, asserting that what U.S. authorities are doing is properly enforcing the law. "What has changed is that we no longer exempt entire classes of people who break the law," she said. Asked about critics accusing the administration of using children as "pawns" to demand legislative actions from Congress, the DHS secretary replied, "I say that is a very cowardly response," adding it is clearly within Congress' power "to make the laws and change the laws. They should do so." Trump's Republican party controls both chambers in Congress, and the family border policies were set by his administration. In a tweet displaying photographs of a detention facility, showing children... What is probably true about Democrat Senator Tim Kaine? A. not enough information B. he is merciless toward illegal immigrants' children C. he wants more laws to fight illegal immigration D. He pities the illegal immigrants' children
Ans: D
Ques: “You either change of life or you change of man” When I was married, my wife had a very complicated life to handle outside. She was always stressed from her studies, pressure and job, so she would go out, most oftenly with me, to places and times we shouldn’t have been. She would just decide, in the middle of the night, even as early as 2 in the morning that we should just race the city, see places… She always had those cravings to do stuff at strange times, getting to sport events with me at the other bit of the country… This crazy kind of life got us in a big lot of troubles. People trying rape her, attack us and much many more. it was happening too often and I often had to be quite violent to these people so she stays in one piece. I had to fix a lot of crap in order for her to live fully her fantasy. But I was more worried for her than me and I wanted us settle down, calm and have children we could raise peacefully. There was that one night where, we both came back very late from a sport competition, we had to travel dangerous roads very late at night sometimes by bus, foot and other times subway. At one point that night, two drug addicts tried to rape her, so I did what I had to do, but still I didn’t kill them. Then I shoved her and I really mean shove, inside a taxi, got in there too and asked it back home. When I arrived, she was denying the danger, denying anything wrong with her way to behave. So I really snapped, I just pulled my ring and chains away, threw them on the table in front of her and I told her the sentence I mentionned up there. I was harsh on her that night in my words and symbol but I just couldn’t take that way anymore What is probably true about the husband? A. has stopped taking the taxi B. shoves his wife often C. not enough information D. He wants a family with his wife
Ans: | D |
Given a text, write a compressed version of it in a single sentence.
But today, I am asking you to be even more aware of Mother's Day this year, and what it means to women and children in need. Because I doubt that you have ever encountered a mother like the Pensacola, Florida, woman I want to tell you about.
But today, I am asking you to be even more aware of Mother's Day this year, and what it means to women and children in need.
But more than 32,000 tons may have been taken illegally from those same waters, the fisheries service said.
The fisheries service said over 32,000 tons may have been taken illegally.
"My father's stance against seeking money for its own sake--so wildly unsuited to today's age, but so reassuring to his children--cannot be taken by the Treasury."
| My father's stance against "seeking money for its own sake cannot be taken by the Treasury" is reassuring to his children.
|
instruction:
In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
question:
Hertha was a founder of the Bundesliga in 1963 and was Berlin 's reigning champion .
answer:
At the time of the formation of the Bundesliga in 1963 , Hertha was Berlin 's reigning champion and so became an inaugural member of the new professional national league .
question:
It originally referred to an oath taken by jurors to tell the truth .
answer:
It originally referred to an oath taken by jurors to tell the truth , i.e. , to say what is true , what is objectively accurate or subjectively honest , or both .
question:
Thomas Yeates had puppet shows called " Punch 's Oratory , or The Pleasures of the Town " after 1734 .
answer:
| There were also many performances of the puppet theatre versions , including a travelling show by Thomas Yeates , titled " Punch 's Oratory , or The Pleasures of the Town " , which started in 1734 .
|
In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank, four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D") and the answer to that question. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing "Yes" or "No", based on the article.
Ex Input:
Article: Dear Sharon Draper, A lot of books have flashes of insight, but only few of them can open the readers' mind and make them realize something new. Your book, Out of My Mind, filled me with those sparks. I enjoyed getting to know Melody. Despite the fact that she had cerebral palsy ,Melody had an amazing character that shone brightly. Out of My Mind helped me learn a life-long lesson. Your book has changed my point of view. I never teased those who had special needs, but I never really felt comfortable around them either. When I started reading your novel, I saw how Melody was a smart and talented girl. At the beginning of the book, I asked myself, "Would I be Melody's friend?" The voice in my stomach told me the sad truth: no. I carried on with your book from start to finish, and when I closed it, I asked myself the same question, "Would I be Melody's friend?" I realized, with a smile, that the answer was right in front of me. Throughout Out of My Mind, I had become Melody's friend. Last year, there was a boy in my class who had Asperger's syndrome . I didn't really know him; he just seemed different to me. This was around the time that I read your novel. Melody showed me how she was just as good as anyone else in her classroom and how the same goes for anyone else with disabilities. The boy in my class amazed me by what he was capable of doing. As the days went by, I started helping him instead of avoiding him. Melody opened my eyes and cleared the world around me. She showed me how a girl with cerebral palsy was the same as a girl like me. Now it is time for me to thank you for writing this amazing novel. I will never forget your fantastic book. Sincerely, Margaret Lim
Question: Before Margaret Lim read Out of My Mind, she _ .
Options: (A) often laughed at those who are disabled (B) liked to help those who had special needs (C) wouldn't make friends with the disabled (D) looked down upon those who are different
Asnwer: B
Ex Output:
No
Ex Input:
Article: According to the Ministry of Health, 260 million Chinese people have chronic diseases, and 85 percent of all deaths in China are caused by such diseases. Among them, cardiovascular disease has bothered more people than any other kind of chronic disease. According to the WHO(World Health Organization), salt consumption , one of the key causes of high blood pressure that can lead to cardiovascular disease, is much higher in China than in other countries. Douglas Bettcher, the director of the WHO's Tobacco Free Initiative, says, "The average Chinese person consumes about 12 to 14 grams (of salt) per day, while the suggestion of the WHO is consumption of less than 5 grams per day. High salt consumption is a major cause of cardiovascular disease and high pressure in China. Changing the way that food is prepared could reduce salt consumption in China. Another major risk factor in China is smoking. Dr Michael O'Leary, a representative of the WHO, says, "We know already that one million deaths in China are related to smoking, This is an enormous number. It means that we are seeing nearly 3000 deaths a day in China, or two deaths every minute, related to smoking. According to O'Leary, about 26 percent of men who die from smoking-related diseases in China die before the age of 60. People who can still contribute a great deal, in other words, are dying too young. China has tried to ban smoking , but more efforts are needed. More than half of chronic diseases are preventable by changing lifestyles and reducing risks. The four key risk factors are: smoking, diets high in fats, salt and sugar, environments that prevent physical activities, and alcohol consumption. These are the areas on which efforts to make changes need to concentrate.
Question: Which of the following is more in China than in other countries?
Options: (A) The amount of salt consumed (B) The number of deaths caused by high blood pressure. (C) The number of people with cardiovascular disease. (D) The number of people with high blood pressure.
Asnwer: D
Ex Output:
No
Ex Input:
Article: During my visit to my parents, I decided to explore their attic . They have lived in their home in the mountains since 1953, so investigating the attic was a trip down memory lane for me. I climbed the unstable ladder to the dusty, cold third floor. I looked around and noticed a very old basket in the corner, in which I found letters piled high, faded and dirty-untouched there. As I opened each letter, I discovered a new and previously unrevealed page of my parents' lives. My father served in the Army. He wrote about his daily experiences with civilians, German POWs, baths and more. I was drawn to these letters. Each of my mother's letters was sealed with her 1944 lipstick kiss. Daddy wrote that he sealed his return letters by rekissing her lipstick kiss. Oh, how they missed each other! I finished reading six months of the letters and discovered there were at least eleven months missing. Where could they be? Just six weeks after my visit, Daddy became very ill and was hospitalized. He was scheduled for kidney dialysis when I decided to fly to visit him. We discussed the letters. He told me how much receiving those lipstick-kissed letters had meant to him when he had been so far from home. As I left, the thought raced through my mind that tomorrow was Valentine's Day. But I quickly dismissed this thought. My father wasn't in any kind of shape to shop for a valentine. My parents had been married for fifty-six years. My mother would understand that her valentine would just have to be skipped this year. Later that evening, Mother and I revisited the attic in search of the lost letters. Toward the bottom, we discovered an unmarked gold cardboard box. Yes! Here were the long-lost letters! I began looking through them. Lying separate, on top of the letters was the valentine card my father had sent Mother in 1944! The next day,Mother and I visited Daddy in the hospital. I joked with him, saying softly, "Today is Valentine's Day, and I know you have been a little busy lately, but I've got something you covered."I handed him the card. He carefully opened the card, and when he recognized it, his eyes filled with tears. There was nothing lacking that Valentine's Day after all. My father, in a voice shaking with emotion, read the loving message he'd sent to my mother fifty-six years earlier. And this time, he could read it to her in person.
Question: What information do we get from the passage?
Options: (A) My father had been in the army for just one year. (B) I revisited the attic, hoping to find some gold boxes. (C) My father's state of health was nothing serious six weeks after my first visit. (D) The Valentine's card to Mum sent by my father in 1944 was a real treasure to them.
Asnwer: A
Ex Output:
| No
|
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given a text of many news articles seperated by special token "|||||". Your task is to summarize them.
More than 670,000 copies of the Pearls’ self-published book are in circulation, and it is especially popular among Christian home-schoolers, who praise it in their magazines and on their Web sites. The Pearls provide instructions on using a switch from as early as six months to discourage misbehavior and describe how to make use of implements for hitting on the arms, legs or back, including a quarter-inch flexible plumbing line that, Mr. Pearl notes, “can be rolled up and carried in your pocket.”
Advertisement Continue reading the main story
The furor in part reflects societal disagreements over corporal punishment, which conservative Christians say is called for in the Bible and which many Americans consider reasonable up to a point, even as many parents and pediatricians reject it. The issue flared recently when a video was posted online of a Texas judge whipping his daughter.
Mr. Pearl, 66, and Mrs. Pearl, 60, say that blaming their book for extreme abuse by a few unstable parents is preposterous and that they explicitly counsel against acting in anger or causing a bruise. They say that their methods, properly used, yield peace and happy teenagers.
“If you find a 12-step book in an alcoholic’s house, you wouldn’t blame the book,” Mr. Pearl said in an interview.
But he acknowledged that the methods are not right for out-of-control or severely overburdened parents.
In the latest case, Larry and Carri Williams of Sedro-Woolley, Wash., were home-schooling their six children when they adopted a girl and a boy, ages 11 and 7, from Ethiopia in 2008. The two were seen by their new parents as rebellious, according to friends.
Late one night in May this year, the adopted girl, Hana, was found face down, naked and emaciated in the backyard; her death was caused by hypothermia and malnutrition, officials determined. According to the sheriff’s report, the parents had deprived her of food for days at a time and had made her sleep in a cold barn or a closet and shower outside with a hose. And they often whipped her, leaving marks on her legs. The mother had praised the Pearls’ book and given a copy to a friend, the sheriff’s report said. Hana had been beaten the day of her death, the report said, with the 15-inch plastic tube recommended by Mr. Pearl.
“It’s a good spanking instrument,” Mr. Pearl said in the interview. “It’s too light to cause damage to the muscle or the bone.”
Some of the Williamses’ other tactics also seemed to involve Pearl advice taken to extremes; the Pearls say that “a little fasting is good training,” for example, and suggest hosing off a child who has potty-training lapses. The Williamses have pleaded not guilty and are awaiting trial.
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The Skagit County prosecutor said that he was not charging the Pearls and that the case for homicide did not depend on the Williamses’ readings or religion.
But Dr. Frances Chalmers, a pediatrician who examined Hana’s death for the Washington State Department of Social and Health Services, said of the Pearl methods: “My fear is that this book, while perhaps well intended, could easily be misinterpreted and could lead to what I consider significant abuse.”
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The same kind of plumbing tube was reported to have been used to beat Lydia Schatz, 7, who was adopted at age 4 from Liberia and died in Paradise, Calif., in 2010. Her parents, Kevin and Elizabeth Schatz, had the Pearl book but ignored its admonition against extended lashing or harm; they whipped Lydia for hours, with pauses for prayer. She died from severe tissue damage, and her older sister had to be hospitalized, officials said.
The Schatzes, who were home-schooling nine children, three of them adopted, are both serving long prison terms after he pleaded guilty to second-degree murder and torture and she to voluntary manslaughter and unlawful corporal punishment. The Butte County district attorney, Mike Ramsey, criticized the Pearls’ book as a dangerous influence.
The Pearls’ teachings also came up in the trial of Lynn Paddock of Johnston County, N.C., who was convicted of the first-degree murder of Sean Paddock, 4, in 2006. The Paddocks had adopted six American children, some with emotional problems, and turned to the Internet and found the Pearls’ Web site, Mrs. Paddock said. Sean suffocated after being wrapped tightly in a blanket. His siblings testified that they were beaten daily with the same plumbing tube. Mr. Paddock was not charged.
Some conservative Christian parents reject the Pearls’ teachings and have started a petition drive asking sellers like Amazon not to stock their books.
Crystal Lutton, who runs Grace-Based Discipline, one of several Christian blogs that oppose corporal punishment, said the danger with the Pearls’ methods is that “if you don’t get results, the only thing to do is to punish harder and harder.”
Parents at Mr. Pearl’s church said they largely followed the couple’s approach and were puzzled by the controversy. The Pearls’ children, too, say the attacks on their parents are misguided.
“I had a wonderful childhood,” said their daughter Shoshanna Easling, 28, who is training her two children the same way. “My parents never spoke to me in anger, and I can only remember being spanked a couple of times.”
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Mr. Pearl said that Shoshanna was spanked probably 50 times as a toddler but that it soon became unnecessary.
Through book and video sales and donations, the Pearls’ No Greater Joy Ministries brings in $1.7 million a year, which they say goes back into the cause. They live in a one-room apartment near the church. In his spare time, Mr. Pearl practices an offbeat hobby: he is a champion knife and tomahawk thrower.
Much of their advice is standard: parents should be loving, spend a lot of time with their children, be clear and consistent, and never strike in anger. But, citing Biblical passages like, “He that spareth his rod hateth his son,” they provide instructions for “switching” defiant children to provide “spiritual cleansing.”
They teach parents to use light taps to train infants not to roll off a blanket. For older children, parents are told to respond to defiance by hitting hard enough to sting with a willow switch, a belt, a wooden spoon or the tube.
Mr. Pearl describes child-rearing as a zero-sum test of wills. If a verbal warning does not work, he said, “you have the seeds of self-destruction.”
That the three known deaths involved adoptees worries Lisa Veleff Day of Portland, Me., who adopted two children from Ethiopia. “These children have been ripped from their home country, extended family, culture and language,” she said. “The last thing they need is to be smacked around.”
Mr. Pearl said he opposed the adoption of older children. But on the central issue, he and his wife do not waver. “To give up the use of the rod is to give up our views of human nature, God, eternity,” they write. ||||| These crawls are part of an effort to archive pages as they are created and archive the pages that they refer to. That way, as the pages that are referenced are changed or taken from the web, a link to the version that was live when the page was written will be preserved.Then the Internet Archive hopes that references to these archived pages will be put in place of a link that would be otherwise be broken, or a companion link to allow people to see what was originally intended by a page's authors.The goal is to fix all broken links on the web . Crawls of supported "No More 404" sites. |||||
Output: | The deaths of three children have been linked to parents who reportedly own a popular but controversial spanking book by a Tennessee preacher. The book, To Train Up a Child, by Michael Pearl of the No Greater Joy Ministry, promotes using a switch on babies as young as 6 months and plumbing tubing on older children to keep them in line—much like "stubborn mules" are disciplined. Some 700,000 parents, many of them home-schoolers, have purchased the self-published tome, including parents who are either currently serving prison time or have been charged in the abuse and beating deaths of three young children in the last 5 years, reports the New York Times. Pearl says it's unfair to blame his book for the actions of unstable parents, but physicians and law enforcement authorities have expressed concerns about the book's role in child abuse. “My fear is that this book, while perhaps well intended, could easily be misinterpreted and could lead to what I consider significant abuse," a pediatrician who examined one of the dead children told the Times. The book threatens to escalate violence against children because it advises that “if you don’t get results, the only thing to do is to punish harder and harder," says a woman who runs a Christian-based blog opposed to corporal punishment. Parents worried about the book have organized to pressure outlets like Amazon.com to stop selling it. One of the Pearls' five children, now 28, recalls having a "wonderful" childhood, even though her dad says she was spanked some 50 times as a toddler. Click for more from the Times' piece. |
Answer the following question: Given the following passage "In India, the British retained the Northern Circars, but returned all the French trading ports. The treaty, however, required that the fortifications of these settlements be destroyed and never rebuilt, while only minimal garrisons could be maintained there, thus rendering them worthless as military bases. Combined with the loss of France's ally in Bengal and the defection of Hyderabad to the British as a result of the war, this effectively brought French power in India to an end, making way for British hegemony and eventual control of the subcontinent.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What did the British need to do because of peace with the French
Answer: | fortifications of these settlements be destroyed and never rebuilt |
In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for the answer based on the given article.
Article: Meet Jeff Wilson AKA Professor Dumpster , an environmental scientist and the Dean of Huston Tillotson University in Austin, Texas. The reason for his unusual nickname? He has decided to live in a dumpster for the next year. Yes, the kind that you might find filled with trash behind a restaurant. Wilson says the inspiration to do something first hit him two years ago, when he was working on an article at a neighborhood coffee shop and caught sight of an eight-yard dumpster. Now that he has found one, Professor Dumpster is putting his students to work. After all, the point of this project isn't just to spend his life living out of a garbage can: there is, a much greater purpose involved. As an environmental scientist, the professor constantly thinks about sustainable living and how every person should try to minimize his/her impact on our already stretched resources. That, is the challenge Wilson wanted his students to step up to, this entire year. Using their math, science, engineering and technology skills, he wants them to retrofit his 33 square-foot dumpster into a modern space that includes a shower, a toilet, a kitchen and a bed and is fitted with conveniences like air-conditioning and even WiFi. The demand? It all has to be green and sustainable. www.ks5u.com So why is Wilson planning to go through such hardship? That is because he wants to equip his students with the tools to survive in a world that is rapidly heading towards a population of 10 billion people. A large majority of the population adjust to living in tighter spaces in the world where resources and space should be limited to be used. By promoting awareness and education on these subjects, Wilson is helping students everywhere see that living "small" and sustainably is certainly possible. And while the dumpster project may seem a little crazy to some, the professor thinks of it as a "playful and imaginative" educational experiment and conversation-starter to discuss the fact that all of us can do with less as we move into the future.
Answer: Finding sustainable living ways of using fewer resources.
What is Jeff Wilson concerned about all the time?
Article: Are _ born or made? In my case it was definitely made. In my early 20s, I hardly went to bed before midnight, and I would always get up late the next morning. But after a while I couldn't ignore the high relationship between success and rising early. On those rare occasions where I did get up early, I noticed that my productivity was always higher. So I set out to become a habitual early riser. But whenever my alarm went off, my first thought was always to stop that noise and go back to sleep. Eventually some sleep research showed that my strategy was wrong. The most common wrong strategy is this: supposing you're going to get up earlier, you'd better go to bed earlier. It sounds very reasonable, but will usually fail. There are two main schools of thought on sleep patterns. One is that you should go to bed and get up at the same time every day. The second school says you should go to bed when you're tired and get up when you naturally wake up. However, I have found both are wrong if you care about productivity. If you sleep at fixed hours, you'll sometimes go to bed when you aren't sleepy enough. You're wasting time lying in bed awake. My solution is to combine both methods. I go to bed when I'm sleepy and get up with an alarm clock at a fixed time. So I always get up at the same time (in my case 5 a.m.), but I go to bed at different times every night. However, going to bed only when I'm sleepy, and getting up at a fixed time every morning are my ways. If you want to become an early riser, you can try your own.
Answer: Because he / she found that the productivity was higher.
Why did the author want to become a habitual early riser?
Article: Mark Thompson, the BBC's director general, is expected to announce on Thursday that the BBC will quit its entire west London home -- possibly selling the land to Chelsea football club -- as part of main plans that will see more staff moved out of the capital to Salford and elsewhere. The move is at the heart of the BBC's long-awaiting cost-cutting strategy which will see nearly 2,000 more jobs going at the public broadcaster, and some original programming,such as daytime shows on BBC2, _ to save money. Several thousand people are employed at the west London sites,including Thompson himself and the bosses of all the BBC's television channels.The employees are expected to be relocated to Broadcasting House in central London, Salford, or elsewhere. The BBC has been broadcasting at various locations in the Shepherd's Bush area since moving into Lime Grove in 1949.It then switched to the Television Centre in 1960,and more modern offices at nearby White City.But it is now open to selling the site, and the broadcaster has had talks about attracting Premier League clubs Chelsea or Queen's Park Rangers as buyers.Both clubs are looking for new homes. Earlier leaks suggest that the BBC will seek to cut spending on sports where the corporation has already decided to share coverage of Formula 1 with Sky TV -- and imports,such as Mad Men and The Killing.BBC4 is expected to focus on "arts and archive ", but Thompson has long ruled out closing any channels or radio stations.BBC1 and Radio 4 will be protected,but there are expected to be some cuts to local radio programs, which will see stations share shows outside breakfast and drive-time hours. The corporation is already committed to remove TV Centre by 2015, but because parts of the building are listed, the football clubs have expressed an interest in the BBC's White City offices instead,which could be knocked down. The White City building is where Thompson and the broadcaster's commercial division, BBC Worldwide, are based. BBC sources say the 2,500 job losses being proposed include the 650 cuts to the World Service already announced, with up to l,000 coming from BBC News.It is understood that some staff who have only just made the move to Salford could see their jobs at risk. Salford is now home to Radio5 Live, children's programs such as Blue Peter, and sports output including Match of the Day.
Answer: The BBC has to cut down its cost.
| Why is the BBC planning to quit its west London home?
|
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Answer the question from the given passage. Your answer should be directly extracted from the passage, and it should be a single entity, name, or number, not a sentence.
Passage: Computational complexity theory is a branch of the theory of computation in theoretical computer science that focuses on classifying computational problems according to their inherent difficulty, and relating those classes to each other. A computational problem is understood to be a task that is in principle amenable to being solved by a computer, which is equivalent to stating that the problem may be solved by mechanical application of mathematical steps, such as an algorithm. Question: What branch of theoretical computer science deals with broadly classifying computational problems by difficulty and class of relationship?
| Computational complexity theory |
Problem: Incandescent light bulb:
The spectrum emitted by a blackbody radiator at temperatures of incandescent bulbs does not match the sensitivity characteristics of the human eye; the light emitted does not appear white, and most is not in the range of wavelengths at which the eye is most sensitive. Tungsten filaments radiate mostly infrared radiation at temperatures where they remain solid – below 3,695 K (3,422 °C; 6,191 °F). Donald L. Klipstein explains it this way: "An ideal thermal radiator produces visible light most efficiently at temperatures around 6,300 °C (6,600 K; 11,400 °F). Even at this high temperature, a lot of the radiation is either infrared or ultraviolet, and the theoretical luminous efficacy (LER) is 95 lumens per watt." No known material can be used as a filament at this ideal temperature, which is hotter than the sun's surface. An upper limit for incandescent lamp luminous efficacy (LER) is around 52 lumens per watt, the theoretical value emitted by tungsten at its melting point.
What is the upper limit for LER of an incandescent lamp?
---
A: 52 lumens per watt
Problem: This influx was compounded by the decline of the Western Sudanic Mali Empire in 1375 and the Songhai Empire in 1591. Additionally, as inland regions underwent desertification, inhabitants moved to the wetter coast. These new inhabitants brought skills such as cotton spinning, cloth weaving, iron smelting, rice and sorghum cultivation, and social and political institutions from the Mali and Songhai empires. Shortly after the Mane conquered the region, the Vai people of the former Mali Empire immigrated into the Grand Cape Mount region. The ethnic Kru opposed the influx of Vai, forming an alliance with the Mane to stop further influx of Vai.[citation needed]
Who opposed the influx of vai forming an alliance with maine?
---
Answer: The ethnic Kru
Q: What is a question about this article? If the question is unanswerable, say "unanswerable".
Before the early 20th century, treatments for infections were based primarily on medicinal folklore. Mixtures with antimicrobial properties that were used in treatments of infections were described over 2000 years ago. Many ancient cultures, including the ancient Egyptians and ancient Greeks, used specially selected mold and plant materials and extracts to treat infections. More recent observations made in the laboratory of antibiosis between microorganisms led to the discovery of natural antibacterials produced by microorganisms. Louis Pasteur observed, "if we could intervene in the antagonism observed between some bacteria, it would offer perhaps the greatest hopes for therapeutics". The term 'antibiosis', meaning "against life", was introduced by the French bacteriologist Jean Paul Vuillemin as a descriptive name of the phenomenon exhibited by these early antibacterial drugs. Antibiosis was first described in 1877 in bacteria when Louis Pasteur and Robert Koch observed that an airborne bacillus could inhibit the growth of Bacillus anthracis. These drugs were later renamed antibiotics by Selman Waksman, an American microbiologist, in 1942. Synthetic antibiotic chemotherapy as a science and development of antibacterials began in Germany with Paul Ehrlich in the late 1880s. Ehrlich noted certain dyes would color human, animal, or bacterial cells, whereas others did not. He then proposed the idea that it might be possible to create chemicals that would act as a selective drug that would bind to and kill bacteria without harming the human host. After screening hundreds of dyes against various organisms, in 1907, he discovered a medicinally useful drug, the synthetic antibacterial salvarsan now called arsphenamine.
What type of things did American microbiologists use?
A: unanswerable
Context and question: On September 27, 2006 Schwarzenegger signed a bill creating the nation's first cap on greenhouse gas emissions. The law set new regulations on the amount of emissions utilities, refineries and manufacturing plants are allowed to release into the atmosphere. Schwarzenegger also signed a second global warming bill that prohibits large utilities and corporations in California from making long-term contracts with suppliers who do not meet the state's greenhouse gas emission standards. The two bills are part of a plan to reduce California's emissions by 25 percent to 1990s levels by 2020. In 2005, Schwarzenegger issued an executive order calling to reduce greenhouse gases to 80 percent below 1990 levels by 2050.
What date marked the first law restricting greenhouse gas emissions?
Answer: September 27, 2006
Question: Recycled papers can be made from 100% recycled materials or blended with virgin pulp, although they are (generally) not as strong nor as bright as papers made from the latter.
Is there an answer to this question: What is the only thing recycled papers can be made from?
Answer: unanswerable
Question: Growing scientific recognition of the role of private lands for endangered species recovery and the landmark 1981 court decision in Palila v. Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources both contributed to making Habitat Conservation Plans/ Incidental Take Permits "a major force for wildlife conservation and a major headache to the development community", wrote Robert D.Thornton in the 1991 Environmental Law article, Searching for Consensus and Predictability: Habitat Conservation Planning under the Endangered Species Act of 1973.
Is there an answer to this question: When did private lands start to have more recognition?
Answer: | unanswerable |
input question: What is the question to: "The database forked from Borland 's open source edition of InterBase in 2000, but since Firebird 1.5 the code has been largely rewritten."? The topic is Firebird (database server).???
output answer: "What is firebird server?"
input question: What is the question to: "The earliest known design was by the American, Elizabeth Magie , patented in 1904 but existing as early as 1902."? The topic is History of the board game Monopoly.???
output answer: "when monopoly came out?"
input question: What is the question to: "Most of the city is in Oakland County, and is surrounded by the city of Novi ."? The topic is Northville, Michigan.???
output answer: "what county is northville mi?"
input question: What is the question to: "Keeping Up with the Kardashians (often referred to simply as The Kardashians) is an American reality television series that premiered on October 14, 2007, on E! ."? The topic is Keeping Up with the Kardashians.???
output answer: | "what year did keeping up with the kardashians begin?" |
Given a context passage, generate a question from the passage such that its answer is shortest continous span from the passage.
Q: The film opens in Tokyo, where 27-year-old office worker Taeko Okajima, is planning to take a 10-day vacation. Having previously visited her sister's husband's farm in Yamagata. She had a good time there before, and has decided to go back again.As she prepares for her trip, her mind drifts back to her youth, when she was 10-years-old. After school lets out, almost all of Taeko's classmates have interesting places they are going to go to, but Taeko does not. When she brings this up to her family, they suggest that Taeko go with the family's Grandmother to a hot springs resort.Taeko eagerly goes with her Grandmother, but finds herself bored when all her Grandmother wishes to do is relax in their room. Taeko goes exploring the myriad baths in the resort by herself, but due to either the overwhelming beauty of one bath (or the heat of the baths), she passes out.While packing, she receives a call from her older sister whose husband owns the farm, and they have a laugh over the past incident.On her way to the train to the farm, Taeko passes by a fruit stand, and is reminded of when the family received a pineapple.This also happened during her 10th year, and she recalls how almost noone knew how to properly cut it. Her father decreed that it would not be touched until it was found out, and a few days later, one of Taeko's sister finds out. There is much eagerness once it is sliced into pieces, but slowly, the family quickly discerns they do not like its taste. Taeko attempts to stomach the pieces she has, and her sisters give her their pieces. In the end, the family concluded that the banana is the "king of fruits."Making it to the train station, Taeko also recalls more about the year 1966, when she was 10-years-old. With the popularity of the Beatles in full-swing, her sisters became enamored with the trends of the time. Her sister Nanako was in art school, and kept up with trends, including wearing a mini-skirt. Her other sister Yaeko had a small crush on an actress in a female acting troupe. However, while her sisters remember these things fondly, Taeko recalls she was too young to really get into these trends like her older sisters.One day after showing her Mother her grades, her Mother finds leftovers from her lunch, and expresses her disappointment in her daughter being picky, and not finishing her food. The next day at lunch, she is sitting next to a boy who is fine with finishing the radish and onion portion of his meal, but dislikes finishing his milk (per school rules, a student can only leave one item to be thrown away from their meal). Taeko offers to give him her radish and onions, and she'll finish his milk. The two quickly make a trade, but Taeko quickly finds that though she has no problems drinking milk, there's a bit too much for her to enjoy a second bowl.Afterwards, Taeko and several of her friends take part in a classroom debate. The topics cover everything from running in the halls, to handling leftovers. Not much is done regarding the issues, and there is much bickering and yelling.After remembering these things, the adult Taeko boards her train for the farm.Once aboard, her memories shift back to an encounter, where three girls from another class gigglingly inform her that a boy in their class named Hirota likes her. Taeko has no idea who Hirota, and her friends show her some graffiti near the school, showing Taeko and Hirota's name under an umbrella-like drawing. Her friends do some research, and find out that Hirota is a good pitcher for his classroom's baseball team.One day, both Taeko and Hirota's classes are pitted against each other in a baseball game.Hirota's female classmates eagerly chant that Taeko is watching, and Taeko's friends cheer for their own homeroom team, in defiance of the other girls. During the game, the cold gets to Takeko, and she rushes for the
A: | What city was Taeko traveling to? |
You are given a passage. You need to construct a question about the information present in the passage. Construct a question in such a way that (i) it is unambiguous, (ii) its answer is the whole paragraph. Avoid creating questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph.
Q: According to the bible, it was God.\nAccording to Darwin, it was natural evolution.\nMany others will convince you that it was Steve Jobs and Apple.\n\nThe answer, according to http://www.superkids.com/aweb/pages/features/mouse/mouse.html, is Doug Engelbart.\n\n(which I found via this Yahoo! Search http://myweb2.search.yahoo.com/search?p=who+invented+the+mouse.)
A: | Who invented the mouse? |
In this task, given a sentence in the English language, your task is to convert it into the Japanese language.
Ex Input:
The attorney for the students suing to block use of the test says he still expects to prevail.
Ex Output:
試験の使用を妨害するために訴えている学生の弁護士は、彼がまだ勝つと思っていると言う。
Ex Input:
Hopper's more recent work included a leading role in the television series Crash.
Ex Output:
ホッパーのより最近の主な仕事には、テレビ・シリーズCrashでの進行役も含まれている。
Ex Input:
The rescue helicopter lowered its winchman onto the dinghy to begin CPR on the nine year old boy before he was winched onboard.
Ex Output:
| 救助ヘリコプターは、彼が船上に持ち上げられる前に9歳の少年にCPRを始めるためにウインチマンをディンギーに降ろした。
|
Based on the information present in the given passage, you need to write a correct answer to the given question. A correct answer is one that correctly and completely answers the question. Do not write answers that address the question partially or incorrectly. The correct answer must be contained in the given paragraph.
[EX Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: Dirk Diggler was born as Steven Samuel Adams on April 15 , 1961 outside of Saint Paul , Minnesota .
Sent 2: His parents were a construction worker and a boutique shop owner who attended church every Sunday and believed in God .
Sent 3: Looking for a career as a male model , Diggler dropped out of school at age 16 and left home .
Sent 4: He was discovered at a falafel stand by Jack Horner .
Sent 5: Diggler met his friend , Reed Rothchild , through Horner in 1979 while working on a film .
Sent 6: Horner slowly introduced Diggler to the business until he became noticeable within the industry .
Sent 7: Diggler became a prominent model and began appearing in pornographic films , after Which his career took off .
Sent 8: He had critical and box office hits Which led him to stardom .
Sent 9: The hits and publicity led to fame and money Which led Diggler to the world of drugs .
Sent 10: With the amount of money Diggler was making he was able to support both his and Rothchild's addictions .
Sent 11: The drugs eventually caused a breakup between Diggler and Horner since Diggler was having issues with his performance on set .
Sent 12: After the breakup Diggler tried to make a film himself but the film was never completed .
Sent 13: He then attempted a music career Which was also successful but led him deeper into drugs because of the amount of money he was making .
Sent 14: He then starred in a TV show Which was a failure both critically and commercially .
Sent 15: Having failed and with no work , Diggler returned to the porn industry taking roles in low-budget homosexual films to help support his habit .
Question: Who were Reed Rothchild friends with before meeting Diggler?.
[EX A]: Jack Horner.
[EX Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin (/'pUSkIn/; Russian: Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin, tr.
Sent 2: Aleksandr Sergeyevich Pushkin; IPA: [aljI'ksandr sjI'rgjejIvjItc 'puskjIn]; 6 June [O.S. 26 May] 1799 - 10 February [O.S. 29 January] 1837) was a Russian author of the Romantic era who is considered by many to be the greatest Russian poet and the founder of modern Russian literature.
Sent 3: Pushkin was born into Russian nobility in Moscow.
Sent 4: His matrilineal great grandfather was Abram Gannibal, who was brought over as a slave from what is now Cameroon.
Sent 5: Pushkin published his first poem at the age of fifteen, and was widely recognized by the literary establishment by the time of his graduation from the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum.
Sent 6: While under the strict surveillance of the Tsar's political police and unable to publish, Pushkin wrote his most famous play, the drama Boris Godunov.
Sent 7: His novel in verse, Eugene Onegin, was serialized between 1825 and 1832.
Sent 8: Notoriously touchy about his honour, Pushkin fought as many as twenty-nine duels, and was fatally wounded in such an encounter with Georges-Charles de Heeckeren d'Anthes.
Sent 9: Pushkin had accused D'Anthes, a French officer serving with the Chevalier Guard Regiment of attempting to seduce the poet's wife, Natalya Pushkina.
Question: Was Pushkin's descendants always wealthy?.
[EX A]: No, his great grandfather was Abram Gannibal, who was brought over as a slave from what is now Cameroon.
[EX Q]: Paragraph- Sent 1: The Domestic Violence Legal Assistance Program fills the gap of legal resources for domestic violence survivors who can't afford an attorney.
Sent 2: Domestic violence survivors in Jackson, Vicksburg, Hattiesburg, Oxford and Pascagoula can all get help.
Sent 3: Julia Crockett, deputy director of Central Southwest Mississippi Legal Services Corp., said the program expects to help nearly 1,000 domestic violence victims.
Sent 4: Crockett said legal help gives domestic abuse survivors a way to rebuild their lives.
Sent 5: "They have been made to feel by the abuser that no one is going to help them do anything, so when they come to us they are desperate," she said.
Sent 6: "Those who need legal help and don't get it feel totally lost.
Sent 7: Because then they feel like they are forced to stay in that situation."Sent 8: Crockett said the program, funded by a $300,000 grant from the U.S. Justice Department, has no economic restrictions on who can get help.
Sent 9: Legal services typically helps the poor.
Sent 10: Gladys Bunzy, who said she was in an abusive relationship with a boyfriend for eight years, said such a program is long overdue and could be a lifeline for those escaping violent relationships.
Sent 11: "When I finally made up my mind to leave, I had a restraining order put against him and that was $50 but that was $50 well spent to me," said Bunzy, 40.
Sent 12: "For people who can't afford it, this will be a godsend ... If a woman knows she is going to get some help that will be a burden off her mind, if the law will help her keep that person away from her."Sent 13: Gwen Bouie-Haynes, project director of the Domestic Violence Services Center for Catholic Charities Inc., said often domestic violence survivors do not have the money to seek legal representation.
Sent 14: "Legal assistance is a major issue for women fleeing a domestic violence situation," she said.
Sent 15: "Often times women are in need of immediate legal assistance services for the protection of the mother and the child.
Sent 16: To get a protective order you need to be represented by an attorney."Sent 17: Crockett said the pilot program was launched in 1998 at the Haven House Family Shelter Inc., a domestic violence shelter for women and children in Vicksburg.
Sent 18: The program has helped victims in 90 court cases, and 150 legal counseling sessions have been held there.
Question: How much does a Order of Protection cost and does it need to be filed by an attorney?.
[EX A]: | $50, yes.
|
input: Now, answer this question: Hmmm… that’s a hard one. At first I was going to say giving them daily chores, but the “reward” part of that has actually not been realized yet (what with all the eye rolling and such). So I will have to go with family dinners at the table. Sometimes, “dinner” is fast food, sometimes it is a meal I slaved over for hours - that part doesn’t seem to matter. Whether we are talking about our day, learning manners, having serious discussions, or laughing until we spit our drinks - it is where grow. There have been horrible nights at the table, where we shared bad news. There have been fabulous nights where we celebrated successes and talked about exciting things to come. There have been nights where the kids can see that Mom and Dad are “at odds” and nights where they see us push that aside and joke with each other for the sake of saving the evening. When they were little, we did “About Your Day” - one funny thing, one sad thing, one new thing you learned. Now, they are all teenagers, and the conversations just seem to flow, with never enough time to fit it all in before someone has to rush off to work, to study, or to get ready for bed because we are eating “after practice”. My twins will be Seniors next year, and I know that our table will look a little different from now on. But when I look at that worn oak (outdated) table, that needs refinishing in the worst way - I am grateful for the evenings there, where my kiddos learned to be a family. Don’t be misled, we are not the Cleavers. We have “Fun Friday” where Mom does not get to badger them about their table manners (ugh - they revel in this), Sometimes we eat in the living room while we watch a movie, sometimes we eat in shifts because of our schedules. However, the majority of meals have been together ~ I feel like this is a gift we gave them. Question: Why would the mom and dad sometimes joke with each other? === The answer to the above question is
A:
output: For the sake of saving the evening
input: Now, answer this question: Recently the subject of discrimination has been something I have been thinking a lot about. It was the subject of some meetings with ubuntu-women, something I have discussed with my friend Sulamita in a Brazilian bar at 4.30am and the subject of various ad-hoc discussions at the Ubuntu Developer Summit. As the wider Open Source community grows, it becomes more of an issue every day, and something we all need to be aware of. While in Brazil I made a promise to Sulamita that I would be blogging about the issue of discrimination against women, and I have been holding off writing an entry until I had some real, practical, implementable steps that I can advise people to take to help make the situation better. Although I will never fully understand how some women are made to feel at the hands of such discrimination, I have been hoping my contribution could be to help contribute to an awareness of the issue, and for that to happen I felt I needed to construct some doable steps that people can execute. Solving social problems is hard though, which ain’t all that surprising, so I had held off on a blog post until I had some such action points. I have since discovered that there is really one key step that we all need take – don’t accept or allow discrimination in your community. In my mind all discrimination is bad. Every day people get up and are discriminated due to gender, age, race, mobility, technical knowledge and more. The issues of discrimination, while different in the specifics (e.g. women are discriminated in different ways to age discrimination), the underlying issue is very similar – mistreating people because of a grouping they are part of. We have all suffered this in different ways, from serious racial hatred to someone not taking you seriously because you have long hair and an Iron Maiden t-shirt. Question: What does the narrator write a blog post about? === The answer to the above question is
A:
output: Discrimination
input: Now, answer this question: Mr. Drake hurried into the trailer, and Ethorne, Gwenny, Johnny Tepes, and I looked up as Mrs. DeLyon followed him. He looked at me. "Where would Digger go?" I shrugged and blinked. The question made no sense; Digger would not go anywhere. When he slept, he slept for ten hours. You could toss him around like a sack of potatoes, and he would not wake up. With one exception. "Bathroom?" Mrs. DeLyon shook her head. "No." Mr. Drake said, "And he's not in any of the beds. We looked in all three." Mrs. DeLyon said, "And under them. And I called for him. He wouldn't hide from me, would he?" I shook my head. Ethorne got up, went to the door, and shouted, "Digger! Where is you, Digger-boy? You don't need to hide no more. Everything's fine now!" The dogs barked in response, but no person answered. Mrs. DeLyon said, "Call Dr. Lamont. Maybe Susan put him in the backseat and forgot to tell us." Mr. Drake's voice held as little hope for that as Mrs. DeLyon's, but he said, "All right." Mrs. DeLyon said, "We'll get Chris to bed in the meantime." "I'm in charge," I said. Ethorne said, "When there's nothing you can do, you might as well sleep. Save your strength for when you need it." Mrs. DeLyon said, "Don't worry. At least one of us will stay in the trailer until your folks get back." Gwenny said, "C'mon, boyfriend. I'll see you to your bed." I said, "I can go by myself." Gwenny looked at Mrs. DeLyon, then at Johnny Tepes. "Well, that's a blow to a girl's ego." They smiled without much humor, and Mr. Drake hung up the phone. Ethorne said, "What is it?" Mr. Drake said, "Let's get Chris to bed first." I stood and went to the door. "G'night." Question: How long they think Digger usually sleep? === The answer to the above question is
A:
output: | 10 hours |
If you build a campfire, you start with a large stack of sticks and logs. As the fire burns, the stack slowly shrinks. By the end of the evening, all that is left is a small pile of ashes. What happened to the matter that you started with? Was it destroyed by the flames? It may seem that way. What do you think happened? The truth is that the same amount of matter still exists. The wood changed not only to ashes, but also to carbon dioxide, water vapor, and other gases. The gases floated off into the air, leaving behind just the ashes. Although matter was changed, it was not created or destroyed. Because the same amount of matter still exists, we can say that matter is conserved. You may wonder how it can be conserved if something is now missing? Assume you had measured the mass of the wood before you burned it. Assume you had also trapped the gases released by the burning wood and measured their mass and the mass of the ashes. What would you find? The ashes and gases combined have the same mass as the wood you started with. This example illustrates the law of conservation of mass.
Choose from options: Based on the paragraph, does the response "The wood changed not only to ashes, but also to carbon dioxide, water vapor, and other gases" correctly answer the question "Once a stack of sticks and logs is burnt what matter remains?"?
Choose from: i. no; ii. yes; | ii. |
Answer the question from the given passage. Your answer should be directly extracted from the passage, and it should be a single entity, name, or number, not a sentence.
--------
Question: Passage: Reserved matters are subjects that are outside the legislative competence of the Scotland Parliament. The Scottish Parliament is unable to legislate on such issues that are reserved to, and dealt with at, Westminster (and where Ministerial functions usually lie with UK Government ministers). These include abortion, broadcasting policy, civil service, common markets for UK goods and services, constitution, electricity, coal, oil, gas, nuclear energy, defence and national security, drug policy, employment, foreign policy and relations with Europe, most aspects of transport safety and regulation, National Lottery, protection of borders, social security and stability of UK's fiscal, economic and monetary system. Question: What is the name of matters outside the legislative ability of the Scottish Parliament?
Answer: Reserved
Question: Passage: In 1900, Tesla was granted patents for a 'system of transmitting electrical energy' and 'an electrical transmitter.' When Guglielmo Marconi made his famous first-ever transatlantic radio transmission in 1901, Tesla quipped that it was done with 17 Tesla patents, though there is little to support this claim. This was the beginning of years of patent battles over radio with Tesla's patents being upheld in 1903, followed by a reverse decision in favor of Marconi in 1904. In 1943, a Supreme Court of the United States decision restored the prior patents of Tesla, Oliver Lodge, and John Stone. The court declared that their decision had no bearing on Marconi's claim as the first to achieve radio transmission, just that since Marconi's claim to certain patents were questionable, he could not claim infringement on those same patents (there are claims the high court was trying to nullify a World War I claim against the U.S. government by the Marconi Company via simply restoring Tesla's prior patent). Question: When were Tesla's patents restored?
Answer: 1943
Question: Passage: Seamans' establishment of an ad-hoc committee headed by his special technical assistant Nicholas E. Golovin in July 1961, to recommend a launch vehicle to be used in the Apollo program, represented a turning point in NASA's mission mode decision. This committee recognized that the chosen mode was an important part of the launch vehicle choice, and recommended in favor of a hybrid EOR-LOR mode. Its consideration of LOR —as well as Houbolt's ceaseless work— played an important role in publicizing the workability of the approach. In late 1961 and early 1962, members of the Manned Spacecraft Center began to come around to support LOR, including the newly hired deputy director of the Office of Manned Space Flight, Joseph Shea, who became a champion of LOR. The engineers at Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC) took longer to become convinced of its merits, but their conversion was announced by Wernher von Braun at a briefing in June 1962. Question: Who led the committee established by Seaman?
Answer: | Nicholas E. Golovin
|
Sentence: Heidi believes John's description of herself.
Linguistic integrity: unacceptable
Sentence: That was why she looked so nice.
Linguistic integrity: acceptable
Sentence: Harry coughed himself.
| Linguistic integrity: unacceptable |
Solution: Scholars have determined Noah's Ark to be 75 feet wide. Each lane of the Lincoln Tunnel is 21 feet wide.
Answer: no
Question: WIll Noah's Ark hypothetically sail through flooded Lincoln Tunnel?
Reasoning & answer: The food an animal eats throughout its lifetime affect the way the meat from it will taste. Grass-fed cows produce meat that tends to taste more mineral-dense. Wild game is known for a grassy, mineral taste.
yes
Question: Does meat from cows fed only grass taste more like wild game?
CoT and answer: The Bronze Age happened from about 3300 BC to 300 BC. Cannons require a fuse, gunpowder, and iron or other material to house the chemicals. Gunpowder was discovered around the 9th century AD.
no
Do reverse engineering and find the question: Were all the materials to make a cannon known during the bronze age?
Solution: Commodus was Roman Emperor until 192 AD. Coins featuring the image of Commodus were the currency during the late second century AD. The Pound sterling has origins with the fifth century AD Anglo Saxon pound.
Answer: no
Question: Was Emperor Commodus paid tribute in Pound sterling?
Reasoning & answer: Some of the earliest civilizations on record are in river valleys. Early civilizations used water to irrigate crops, leading to the growth of agriculture.
yes
Question: Is the rise of agriculture attributed to rivers?
CoT and answer: Distribution of copyrighted games by anyone other than the owner is considered theft. Nintendo has not released any games for emulators.
no
Do reverse engineering and find the question: | Are classic nintendo games for emulator legal? |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You are given a sentence and a question in the input. The information provided in the sentence should be enough to answer the question. You're expected to write the correct answer. Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence.
Sentence: The chief breakfast for locals and visitors is mostly Momo or Chowmein.
Question: What do Kathmandu residents typically eat for breakfast?
| Momo or Chowmein. |
Given the following passage "Many groups continued their hunter-gatherer ways of life, although their numbers have continually declined, partly as a result of pressure from growing agricultural and pastoral communities. Many of them reside in the developing world, either in arid regions or tropical forests. Areas that were formerly available to hunter-gatherers were—and continue to be—encroached upon by the settlements of agriculturalists. In the resulting competition for land use, hunter-gatherer societies either adopted these practices or moved to other areas. In addition, Jared Diamond has blamed a decline in the availability of wild foods, particularly animal resources. In North and South America, for example, most large mammal species had gone extinct by the end of the Pleistocene—according to Diamond, because of overexploitation by humans, although the overkill hypothesis he advocates is strongly contested.[by whom?]", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What do hunter-gatherer eat?
----
Answer: wild foods
Q: Given the following passage "The Estonian Academy of Sciences is the national academy of science. The strongest public non-profit research institute that carries out fundamental and applied research is the National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics (NICPB; Estonian KBFI). The first computer centres were established in the late 1950s in Tartu and Tallinn. Estonian specialists contributed in the development of software engineering standards for ministries of the Soviet Union during the 1980s. As of 2011[update], Estonia spends around 2.38% of its GDP on Research and Development, compared to an EU average of around 2.0%.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What is the Estonian abbreviation for the research institute?
A: KBFI
Question: Given the following passage "The US racial or ethnic classification "black" refers to people with all possible kinds of skin pigmentation, from the darkest through to the very lightest skin colors, including albinos, if they are believed by others to have West African ancestry (in any discernible percentage), or to exhibit cultural traits associated with being "African American". As a result, in the United States the term "black people" is not an indicator of skin color or ethnic origin but is instead a socially based racial classification related to being African American, with a family history associated with institutionalized slavery. Relatively dark-skinned people can be classified as white if they fulfill other social criteria of "whiteness", and relatively light-skinned people can be classified as black if they fulfill the social criteria for "blackness" in a particular setting.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Why might someone call another black?
Answer: skin pigmentation
[Q]: Given the following passage "The United States Supreme Court in Penry v. Lynaugh and the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit in Bigby v. Dretke have been clear in their decisions that jury instructions in death penalty cases that do not ask about mitigating factors regarding the defendant's mental health violate the defendant's Eighth Amendment rights, saying that the jury is to be instructed to consider mitigating factors when answering unrelated questions. This ruling suggests that specific explanations to the jury are necessary to weigh mitigating factors.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: If the jury doesn't talk about the defendant's mental state it is considered doing what?
****
[A]: violate the defendant's Eighth Amendment rights
input: Please answer the following: Given the following passage "The legal administration of the death penalty in the United States is complex. Typically, it involves four critical steps: (1) sentencing, (2) direct review, (3) state collateral review, and (4) federal habeas corpus. Recently, a narrow and final fifth level of process – (5) the Section 1983 challenge – has become increasingly important. (Clemency or pardon, through which the Governor or President of the jurisdiction can unilaterally reduce or abrogate a death sentence, is an executive rather than judicial process.) The number of new death sentences handed down peaked in 1995–1996 (309). There were 73 new death sentences handed down in 2014, the lowest number since 1973 (44).", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: Which year was the second-lowest for the issuance of death sentences?
++++++++++
output: 2014
Given the following passage "On 14 June 1940, the German army marched into Paris, which had been declared an "open city". On 16–17 July 1942, following German orders, the French police and gendarmes arrested 12,884 Jews, including 4,115 children, and confined them during five days at the Vel d'Hiv (Vélodrome d'Hiver), from which they were transported by train to the extermination camp at Auschwitz. None of the children came back. On 25 August 1944, the city was liberated by the French 2nd Armoured Division and the 4th Infantry Division of the United States Army. General Charles de Gaulle led a huge and emotional crowd down the Champs Élysées towards Notre Dame de Paris, and made a rousing speech from the Hôtel de Ville.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: what is the last ethnicity mentioned?
----
Answer: | French |
Definition: In this task, you're given a question, along with a context passage. The passage will not have a direct answer to the question, but can include some information and a clue for the answer. Assuming you can only obtain information about one entity in the passage, your job is to determine whether information from the passage can be used to answer the question. Indicate your choice as `a` for Yes or `b` for No.
Input: Question: When did Akbar begin his reign on the throne in Delhi? Passage:Gauda was once the "capital of the ancient bhukti or political division of Bengal known as Pundravardhana which lay on the eastern extremity of the Gupta Empire." During the rule of the Sena Dynasty, in the 11th-12th century, Gauda was rebuilt and extended as Lakshmanawati (later Lakhnauti), and it became the hub of the Sena empire. Gauda was conquered by Muhammad bin Bakhtiyar Khalji in 1205. During the Turko-Afghan period, "the city of Lakhnauti or Gauda continued to function initially as their capital but was abandoned in 1342 by the Ilyas Shahi sultans in favour of Pandua because of major disturbances along the river course of the Ganga." "Pandua then lay on the banks of the Mahananda, which was the major waterway of the sultanate at the time. However, when the Mahananda too began to veer away from the site of Pandua in the mid-15th century, Gauda was rebuilt and restored to the status of capital city by the Hussain Shahi sultans"... With the ascent of Akbar to the Mughal throne at Delhi... the Mughals annexed the ancient region of Gauda in 1576 and created the Diwani of Bengal. The centre of regional power shifted across the Ganga to Rajmahal. Following the demise of the independent sultanate, the regional importance of the Gauda or Malda region declined irreversibly and the city of Gauda was eventually abandoned.
Output: | b |
Choose your answer: Morpheous believed Neo was "the one", because he had the potential to be "the one".
Tell me who he is.
Options are: A. Morpheous. B. Neo. | B. |
Question: Given the following passage "New York City's commuter rail network is the largest in North America. The rail network, connecting New York City to its suburbs, consists of the Long Island Rail Road, Metro-North Railroad, and New Jersey Transit. The combined systems converge at Grand Central Terminal and Pennsylvania Station and contain more than 250 stations and 20 rail lines. In Queens, the elevated AirTrain people mover system connects JFK International Airport to the New York City Subway and the Long Island Rail Road; a separate AirTrain system is planned alongside the Grand Central Parkway to connect LaGuardia Airport to these transit systems. For intercity rail, New York City is served by Amtrak, whose busiest station by a significant margin is Pennsylvania Station on the West Side of Manhattan, from which Amtrak provides connections to Boston, Philadelphia, and Washington, D.C. along the Northeast Corridor, as well as long-distance train service to other North American cities.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What state's network is New Jersey Transit connected to?
Answer: | New York |
Input: Read this: The area surrounding Utrecht Centraal railway station and the station itself were developed following modernist ideas of the 1960s, in a brutalist style. This led to the construction of the shopping mall Hoog Catharijne (nl), music centre Vredenburg (Hertzberger, 1979), and conversion of part of the ancient canal structure into a highway (Catherijnebaan). Protest against further modernisation of the city centre followed even before the last buildings were finalised. In the early 21st century the whole area is being redeveloped. The music redeveloped music centre opened in 2014 where the original Vredenburg concert and rock and jazz halls are brought together in a single building.
Question: What mall was built over part of the old canal system?
Output: unanswerable
QUES: Shift-work or chronic jet-lag have profound consequences on circadian and metabolic events in the body. Animals that are forced to eat during their resting period show increased body mass and altered expression of clock and metabolic genes.[medical citation needed] In humans, shift-work that favors irregular eating times is associated with altered insulin sensitivity and higher body mass. Shift-work also leads to increased metabolic risks for cardio-metabolic syndrome, hypertension, inflammation.
What kind of work leads to lower body mass?
What is the answer?
ANS: unanswerable
QUES: Yale is noted for its largely Collegiate Gothic campus as well as for several iconic modern buildings commonly discussed in architectural history survey courses: Louis Kahn's Yale Art Gallery and Center for British Art, Eero Saarinen's Ingalls Rink and Ezra Stiles and Morse Colleges, and Paul Rudolph's Art & Architecture Building. Yale also owns and has restored many noteworthy 19th-century mansions along Hillhouse Avenue, which was considered the most beautiful street in America by Charles Dickens when he visited the United States in the 1840s. In 2011, Travel+Leisure listed the Yale campus as one of the most beautiful in the United States.
When did Travel + Leisure list Yale as one of the most beautiful campuses?
ANS: 2011
University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust is one of the city's largest employers. It provides local hospital services to 500,000 people in the Southampton area and specialist regional services to more than 3 million people across the South of England. The Trust owns and manages Southampton General Hospital, the Princess Anne Hospital and a palliative care service at Countess Mountbatten House, part of the Moorgreen Hospital site in the village of West End, just outside the city.
If it is possible to answer this question, answer it for me (else, reply "unanswerable"): How many people in the Southampton area receive hospital services from University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust?
Ah, so.. 500,000
Question: After Richard's death on 6 April 1199 there were two potential claimants to the Angevin throne: John, whose claim rested on being the sole surviving son of Henry II, and young Arthur I of Brittany, who held a claim as the son of John's elder brother Geoffrey. Richard appears to have started to recognise John as his heir presumptive in the final years before his death, but the matter was not clear-cut and medieval law gave little guidance as to how the competing claims should be decided. With Norman law favouring John as the only surviving son of Henry II and Angevin law favouring Arthur as the only son of Henry's elder son, the matter rapidly became an open conflict. John was supported by the bulk of the English and Norman nobility and was crowned at Westminster, backed by his mother, Eleanor. Arthur was supported by the majority of the Breton, Maine and Anjou nobles and received the support of Philip II, who remained committed to breaking up the Angevin territories on the continent. With Arthur's army pressing up the Loire valley towards Angers and Philip's forces moving down the valley towards Tours, John's continental empire was in danger of being cut in two.
Try to answer this question if possible: When did Richard die?
Answer: 6 April 1199
Question: In 1890 Robert Louis Stevenson, his wife Fanny Vandegrift Stevenson and her son Lloyd Osbourne sailed on the Janet Nicoll, a trading steamer owned by Henderson and Macfarlane of Auckland, New Zealand, which operated between Sydney and Auckland and into the central Pacific. The Janet Nicoll visited three of the Ellice Islands; while Fanny records that they made landfall at Funafuti, Niutao and Nanumea, Jane Resture suggests that it was more likely they landed at Nukufetau rather than Funafuti. An account of this voyage was written by Fanny Stevenson and published under the title The Cruise of the Janet Nichol, together with photographs taken by Robert Louis Stevenson and Lloyd Osbourne.
Try to answer this question if possible: Who recorded the trip aboard the Janet Nicoll?
Answer: | Fanny Vandegrift Stevenson |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
In the start of " The Bachman Books , " King said using the " nom de plume " Bachman was to see if his success was due to talent or luck .
Output: | In his introduction to " The Bachman Books , " King states that adopting the nom de plume Bachman was also an attempt to make sense out of his career and try to answer the question of whether his success was due to talent or luck . |
Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.
Example input: Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) Eligibility. To see if you might be eligible for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits, visit our pre-screening tool. For households in the 48 Contiguous States and the District of Columbia October 1, 2016 through September 30, 2017. To get SNAP benefits, households must meet certain tests, including resource and income tests: 1 Resources. 2 Income. 3 Deductions. 4 Employment Requirements. 5 Special Rules for Elderly or Disabled. 6 Immigrant Eligibility. In fact, we’re not spending enough on food stamps. The need for food assistance is greater than food stamps can fill, and the benefit amount is too low to allow a family to purchase an adequate, healthy diet. The average monthly food stamp benefit per person is only $133.85, or less than $1.50 per person, per meal. Between 2009-2011 the purchasing power of food stamps declined by about 7%, or $47/month for a family of four, due to inflation in the cost of food. You’ve likely heard stories (and outrage) about people using food stamps to purchase “steak and lobster” as well as cigarettes and alcohol, showing up at the grocery store in a nice car, nice clothes, a nice purse or an iPhone. But the federal government sets the food stamps benefit amount at, on average, roughly $4 a day per person. Yes, someone could save up their monthly allotment to buy some high-priced food items for a special occasion. Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program. Effective October 2016. Maximum Monthly SNAP Amounts. The chart below shows the maximum dollar amount of SNAP benefits your household can receive each month. This dollar amount is based on the number of people in your household, your income and your expenses. You could receive any amount up to or including these amounts. National Standards for reasonable amounts have been established for five necessary expenses: food, housekeeping supplies, apparel and services, personal care products and services, and miscellaneous. See the SNAP page on Applicants and Recipients for detailed information about eligibility requirements and benefits. The SNAP home page provides access to information on all aspects of the program. fns On average, 45 million people received SNAP benefits each month in fiscal year 2011, which represents a 70 percent increase over the roughly 26 million people (or one of every 11) who received benefits in 2007. The truth is, a $125 per person per month grocery budget may seem like a farce to a household currently spending $300 per person per month, but it’s actually quite achievable. *For households with more than eight people, add $5,408 per additional person. Always check with the appropriate managing agency to ensure the most accurate guidelines. To see if you might be eligible for SNAP benefits, use SNAP's pre-screening tool. Related Links. ¡ 1 Exija Sus Derechos! - 4300 S. ¡ 2 EXIJA SUS DERECHOS! Usted Tiene El Derecho - DHS 8219 S. ¡ 3 La tarjeta Illinois Link se acepta en mercados de agricultores selectos! DHS 9201 S. 4 B Attitude - Folic Acid - DHS 4758. 5 AABD Cash Aid to the Aged, Blind or Disabled - DHS 587. 6 Active Play for Families - DHS 4586. Query: average amount food stamps per one person in al for a month
Example output: The average monthly food stamp benefit per person is only $133.85, or less than $1.50 per person.
Example explanation: The passage details the eligibility and resources provided by SNAP. The passage includes information on individual per meal food stamp benefit, that can be used to answer the query.
Q: ••• Rafting on the Truckee River Near Tahoe City. Vlad Butsky/Flickr/CC BY 2.0 The Truckee River begins near Carson Pass, Nevada and flows into Lake Tahoe, where water is released through a dam at Tahoe City, California. Truckee River Rafting: Easy Floats Most people who raft California's Truckee River take the scenic float from Tahoe City to River Ranch. These tips will help you make the most of your day. The water is deeper and cooler below Prosser Creek (at the first I-80 river overpass east of Truckee), and from there to the Boca Outlet, the fishing is better than the upper sections. The Boca exit and the second I-80 river overpass east of Truckee provide easy access. © 2017 Truckee Chamber of Commerce. 10065 Donner Pass Road, Truckee CA 96161. All Rights Reserved. | Terms and Conditions | Privacy Policy | Contact Us of consistent regulation be used in the analysis. For the mainstem Truckee River stations, all the annual peak discharges for 1970-97 were used in the analysis because this period is the time span when all current upstream Truckee River Basin reservoirs were completed and in operation. For Jul 26, 2011, 8:08 AM. The water temp is that of the Truckee River, this time of year usually fairly nice, but the snow melt took a long time so a bit cold still. There was snow in May and June so that is still a factor for the temp. Best source for water temps is the fishing reports for the Truckee River. It's several miles long, partially shaded; right along the beautiful, flowing Truckee River. Along the trail one can enjoy the lively sceneries; watching all those happy people (and their pets) rafting down the river in a variety of water-crafts, not to mention the views of those charming houses and small, narrow bridges along the river banks. Fly Fishing On The Truckee River In. California (Nevada) The 120 mile long Truckee River flows from Lake Tahoe. in California, through a section of the High Sierra. Nevada, to terminate in Pyramid Lake. Strategies for fly. fishing the Truckee River in California and Nevada, varies depending on the section of the river you're. fishing. But the situation is as serious as anything seen since 1994, the last time drought caused Lake Tahoe to dip below its natural rim so early in the year and the last time Reno's primary water supplier was forced to tap reserve supplies stored in the Truckee River's upstream reservoirs. The Truckee River is a river in the U.S. states of California and Nevada. The river flows northeasterly and is 121 miles (195 km) long.[2][6] The Truckee is the sole outlet of Lake Tahoe and drains part of the high Sierra Nevada, emptying into Pyramid Lake in the Great Basin. One Truckee River · February 5 at 3:13pm · Did you know the picturesque Herman's Pond at Rancho San Rafael Regional Park is part of the Truckee River watershed? Query: how long is the truckee river
A: | The truckee river is 121 miles long. |
Question: Microliths are small arrowheads weighing a few grammes and in this case they functioned as points on the arrows that brought down the large animal
--
Answer: Microliths are small arrowheads weighing a few grammes, and in this case they functioned as points on the arrows that brought down the large animal.
Question: The consumption was estimated to approximately 1 tonnes of kohl products and approximately 1015 tonnes of henna products
--
Answer: The consumption was estimated to approximately 1 tonnes of kohl products and approximately 10-15 tonnes of henna products.
Question: Happily they then will not have to overcome Satan
--
Answer: Happily they then will not have to overcome Satan.
Question: wwwbryggendk The North Atlantic House in Copenhagen
--
Answer: | www.bryggen.dk The North Atlantic House in Copenhagen |
In this task you will be given a question and a passage. You need to determine if the answer to the question is contained in the passage. If the answer can be found in the passage you should output 'True'. If the answer cannot be found in the passage you should output 'False'.
[Q]: Passage: 'The 2018 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XXIII Olympic Winter Games (Korean: 제 23 회 동계 올림픽, translit. Jeisipsamhoe Donggye Ollimpik) and commonly known as PyeongChang 2018, was an international winter multi-sport event that was held between 9 and 25 February 2018 in Pyeongchang County, Gangwon Province, South Korea, with the opening rounds for certain events held on 8 February 2018, the eve of the opening ceremony.'. Question: 'what are the dates for the 2018 winter olympics'.
[A]: True
[Q]: Passage: 'The Carr Fire is a wildfire burning in Shasta and Trinity Counties in California, United States. As of August 12, 2018, the fire had burned 202,976 acres (821 km; 317 sq mi) and is 61% contained. It is the sixth-most destructive fire in California history. The fire was reported on the afternoon of July 23, 2018, at the intersection of Highway 299 and Carr Powerhouse Road in the Whiskeytown district of the Whiskeytown -- Shasta -- Trinity National Recreation Area. The fire was started when a flat tire on a vehicle caused the wheel's rim to scrape against the asphalt, thus creating sparks.'. Question: 'why do they call the fire in california the carr fire'.
[A]: True
[Q]: Passage: ''The Skye Boat Song' is a Scottish folk song, which can be played as a waltz, recalling the escape of Prince Charles Edward Stuart (Bonnie Prince Charlie) from Uist to the Isle of Skye after his defeat at the Battle of Culloden in 1746.'. Question: 'what is simmondsia chinensis (jojoba) seed oil'.
[A]: | False
|
Write a phrase, the answer to which is present in the passage. The answer to this question should be completely and unambiguously found in the passage. The query must be about a single or multiple linked entities.
Q: The sole proprietor must apply for the NPI number using his or her own Social Security Number (SSN), not an Employer Identification Number (EIN) even if he/she has an EIN. Submit Review Reviews for EDWARD C ROBLES EDWARD C ROBLES, MD – NPI #1548269962 Neurology. A Neurologist specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases or impaired function of the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, muscles, autonomic nervous system, and blood vessels that relate to these structures. The NPI Enumerator can be reached at (800) 465-3203 or P.O. Box 6059, Fargo, ND 58108 We do not guarantee the accuracy and/or reliability of the contents found on NPIdb.org. Anyone may request NPI and other health care provider information from the HHS under the FOIA. edward c robles, md – npi #1548269962 Neurology A Neurologist specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of diseases or impaired function of the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves, muscles, autonomic nervous system, and blood vessels that relate to these structures. Dr. Edward C Robles also cooperates with other doctors and physicians in medical groups including Novant Medical Group Inc. Dr. Edward C Robles accepts Medicare-approved amount as payment in full. Call (704) 316-5388 to request Dr. Edward C Robles the information (Medicare information, advice, payment, ...) or simply to book an appointment. Address: 16525 Holly Crest Ln Suite 120. Huntersville, North Carolina 28078-4911. Quality Reporting. 1 eRx - He does not participate in the Medicare Electronic Prescribing (eRx) Incentive Program. 2 PQRS - He does report Quality Measures (PQRS). 3 EHR - He does use electronic health records (EHR). 4 MHI - He does not commit to heart health through the Million Hearts initiative. EDWARD C ROBLES NPI profile information. EDWARD ROBLES, 2084N0400X - Neurology Doctors & Physicians in HUNTERSVILLE, NC Dr. Edward C Robles, MD, is a Neurology specialist in Huntersville, North Carolina. He attended and graduated from New York Medical College in 1991, having over 26 years of diverse experience, especially in Neurology. He is affiliated with many hospitals including Novant Health Huntersville Medical Center, Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center. Dr. Edward C Robles attended and graduated from New York Medical College in 1991. NPPES Info. NPI #: 1548269962; NPI Enumeration Date: Monday, July 18, 2005; NPPES Last Update: Wednesday, March 16, 2016 Dr. Edward C Robles, MD, is a Neurology specialist in Huntersville, North Carolina. He attended and graduated from New York Medical College in 1991, having over 27 years of diverse experience, especially in Neurology. He is affiliated with many hospitals including Novant Health Huntersville Medical Center, Novant Health Presbyterian Medical Center.
A: | edward robles md npi number |
I don’t see a point. That’s the biggest problem with my life currently. I honestly, don’t see a point. Am I working towards temporary monetary gain? Is my goal supposed to be buying my dream car(s)? Is my goal spiritual? I’m currently Catholic, but I’ve seen how spiritually those around me have changed. I’ve even wondered what’s the point of heaven, if everything I want is there. I like life because of the ups and the downs. I enjoy learning and discovering new things. The idea of perfection seems like an impossible concept to me. Maybe even an unenjoyable one. Maybe my goal is to have a family. Being catholic naturally we gravitate towards larger families. But as a libertarian I don’t see a lot of potential in the United States at it pertains to economic freedoms. I see the government encroaching more and more into our lives. Is this the type of country I want to raise a family in? I certainly don’t want to be outside the United States (no offense towards anyone outside of the U.S). Maybe my goal is political. I’ve always wanted to run for office. Maybe governor one day. Would I be able to avoid the waves of bipartisanship, and actually do what I believe is the best for the people of my state. Or would I collapse under the political pressures and sign up for agreements I know in my heart and mind won’t help the people. Only time will tell. I just don’t see a point. I actually have many goals, but I struggle to see the overall point of accomplishing any of it. Especially seeing as anything I do will be lost in the ink-blots of history. Question: The author probably believes what about the size of his or her family? === The answer to the above question is
The answer is: | the author wants a large family |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank, four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D") and the answer to that question. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing "Yes" or "No", based on the article.
Problem:Article: My favourite book is The Adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain.Tom lives with his aunt Polly in a quiet street of St. Petersburg, Missouri.He's a lively and clever young boy,and he finds himself in many exciting adventures.He runs away with his two friends,Huck Finn and Joe,to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days.With Huck he goes looking for treasure, with Becky he gets lost in a cave.and finally,they find a box of gold. My favourite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead.He decides to go to his own funeral.He hides and watches for a time and then suddenly he appears. Everyone is astonished to see him but they're also pleased to see him alive. Tom is the hero of the story,but there are other important characters.Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him.Becky is pretty with fair hair,Joe is Tom's best friend.and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story. The theme of the story is about children growing up.It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America. Finally, it talks about freedom,social rules and how people are punished for bad behaviour. Why do I think The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a great book? Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876,but it's still read and loved by people all over the world today. And although it's only a story, Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states of America in the 19th century,so it sounds very real. Today it's thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature. Go on--- read it! I know you'll enjoy it,too.
Question: .How did people feel when Tom appeared at his own funeral ?
Options: (A) They were surprised and happy. (B) They were surprised and sad (C) They were worried and excited. (D) They were frightened and happy.
Asnwer: A
Solution: | Yes |
Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
Problem:The music was composed by A. T. Ummer and lyrics was written by Koorkkancheri Sugathan and Poovachal Khader .
Solution: | The music was composed by A. T. Ummer and lyrics were written by Koorkkancheri Sugathan and Poovachal Khader . |
Q: In this task, we ask you to rewrite a sentence in simple English without changing its general meaning. Essentially, you want to make the sentence easier to read by using simpler words, utilizing more straightforward sentence structures, and omitting non-essential information etc.
Cargo of that kind , presumably innocent in character , is subject to seizure if in the opinion of the belligerent nation that seizes them , the supplies are destined for the armed forces of the enemy rather than for civilian use and consumption .
A: | Cargo of this kind , while presumably innocent in character , can be seized if the supplies are destined for the armed forces of the enemy . |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you will be shown a correct English sentence. You need to generate an incorrect form of the input sentence.
Hence , in twenty years , the need for man to go out and get what he wants will be out of question .
| Hence , in twenty years , the need for man to go out and get what he wants will be out of question . |
What sentence would provide a factual answer to this question: "An example of creating an alternative fuel is turning what material into fuel?" | An example of creating an alternative fuel is turning plant material into fuel |
Who is they in the following sentence?
The robots tried to negotiate a cease-fire with the squirrel-men, but negotiations broke down when they sabotaged the microchip processing facility. | the squirrel-men |
Problem: Morningtemperatureswillbearound11°C.Duringthedaytheywillreachamaximumof19°C.Lowtemperaturesatnightwillbearound9°C.Westerlywindsareweak.
What's a sentence that uses these characters?
-
Morning temperatures will be around 11 °C. During the day they will reach a maximum of 19 °C. Low temperatures at night will be around 9°C. Westerly winds are weak.
Problem: Registration13November200411:20
What's a sentence that uses these characters?
-
Registration 13 November 2004 11:20
Problem: Everythinggoestoshowthatthisstatementisfartoosweepingandexaggerated.
What's a sentence that uses these characters?
-
Everything goes to show that this statement is far too sweeping and exaggerated.
Problem: 100%sanforizedcotton,resistantwhenwashed,230gm2.Colorsdonotfadewhenwashed.
What's a sentence that uses these characters?
-
| 100% sanforized cotton, resistant when washed, 230 gm2. Colors do not fade when washed. |
Q: Sentence (1) Raise a family.
Sentence (2) Chew with your mouth shut -- were you raised in a barn?. Word: raise.
==--==
A: the same meaning
Q: Sentence (1) He encountered a general feeling of resistance from many citizens.
Sentence (2) These trees are widely planted because of their resistance to salt and smog.. Word: resistance.
==--==
A: different meanings
Q: Sentence (1) Would you please cut the cake?
Sentence (2) This knife cuts well.. Word: cut.
==--==
A: | the same meaning |
*Ans* yes
*Question* Is the following a factual statement?
"You should use LibreOffice to do your homework."
Options:
- yes
- no
*CoT* It contains a word processor for writing assignments.
*Ans* no
*Question* Claim: "The king did not knight W. S. Gilbert in his lifetime."
Is the claim above correct, and can it be verified by human common sense and without a web search?
Options:
- yes
- no
*CoT* W. S. Gilbert was actually knighted in 1907 by King Edward VII.
*Ans* no
*Question* | Is the following statement true?
"Avril Lavigne only acts, and does not sing."
*CoT* Avril Lavigne is a singer as well as an actress. |
In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
Ex Input:
The Chief Justice of Pakistan heads the Supreme Court of Pakistan .
Ex Output:
The Chief Justice of Pakistan ( initials as CJP ) is the head of the court system of Pakistan ( the judicature branch of government ) and the chief judge of the Supreme Court of Pakistan .
Ex Input:
Best Actor in a Supporting Role is a British Academy Film award presented each year by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts ( BAFTA ) .
Ex Output:
Best Actor in a Supporting Role is a British Academy Film Award presented annually by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts ( BAFTA ) to recognize an actor who has delivered an outstanding supporting performance in a film .
Ex Input:
The Premier is usually the head of the largest party in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba .
Ex Output:
| The Premier is the head of the government , in that they are the head of the provincial party capable of winning a vote of confidence in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba .
|
[Q]: Sentence: and Asians).There has recently been a strong push among American states to ban racial or gender preferences in university admissions, in reaction to the controversial and unprecedented decision in Grutter v. Bollinger. Question: Which court case featured an unprecedented and controversial decision?
++++++++++
[A]: yes
[Q]: Sentence: During this time, the prestige of the language, its use for sacred purposes, and the importance attached to its correct enunciation all served as powerful conservative forces resisting the normal processes of linguistic change. Question: When was the time of Panini?
++++++++++
[A]: no
[Q]: Sentence: The peninsular borough's maritime heritage is acknowledged in several ways. Question: Who designed the City Island Historical Society and Nautical Museum's building?
++++++++++
[A]: | no |
In this task, given a sentence in English Tokens, your task is to convert it into the English language
Q: An Amtrak train collided with a parked Norfolk Southern freight train in Chicago on Friday .
A: An Amtrak train collided with a parked Norfolk Southern freight train in Chicago on Friday.
****
Q: NASA 's Cassini -- Huygens spacecraft has discovered evidence for a large-scale saltwater reservoir beneath the icy crust of Saturn 's moon Enceladus .
A: NASA's Cassini–Huygens spacecraft has discovered evidence for a large-scale saltwater reservoir beneath the icy crust of Saturn's moon Enceladus.
****
Q: Schulman would not comment on the reason for the Foundation 's decision .
A: | Schulman would not comment on the reason for the Foundation's decision.
****
|
Write the next sentence.
Jason was in great pain after Steven ran into them, so
Choices:
(a). Jason offered some medication.
(b). Steven offered some medication. | (b). |
Single/multi-select question: Do the following sentences say the same thing?
Civilian, defector killed in Syria, says NGO
Syria gunmen kill three Syrian officers: NGO
Return your answer on a scale from 0 to 5, where 0 is "not similar" and 5 is "very similar".
Select from: A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3 E. 4 F. 5 | B. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, we ask you to elaborate the sentence without changing its general meaning. You can do so by explaining further the input sentence, using more precise wording, adding qualifiers and auxiliary information etc.
Credit Suisse Group is a Swiss bank .
Output: | Credit Suisse Group AG is a Swiss multinational investment bank and financial services company founded and based in Switzerland . |
In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank, four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D") and the answer to that question. Your task is to classify whether the given answer is correct or not by providing "Yes" or "No", based on the article.
Ex Input:
Article: Northern Lights Tour Located in the middle of the northern lights belt, Tromso can offer some of the highest levels of northern lights activity on earth. Perhaps Tromso is the world's best place for a Northern Lights Tour. Join one of our Northern Lights Holidays this winter. It could become one of the greatest experiences in your life. DESTINATION Tromso county, Norway. PRICE $450 per person WHEN 2th September until 31st March. PICK-UP Each evening at 6 PM outside your hotel. DROP-OFF Earliest at 12 AM. When we have a sighting we often stay out later, at no extra cost. SIZE OF GROUP Maximum 8 participants is recommended and normal, but not absolute. A small group allows more freedom in terms of chasing the northern lights. INCLUDED - Transportation each day in a comfortable car - A meal each day - All necessary equipment such as snowshoes, flashlight, water-filled bottle, woolen underwear, a warm, hat, warm shoes, warm stockings, and reindeer skin to lie on, if needed. - A guide who will do anything necessary to find the northern lights. EXCITING CHASE A Northern Lights Holiday means an intense and exciting chase--to the coast or deep into the wild, perhaps even to the Finnish border. Each day on a Northern Lights Tour we contact meteorologists shortly before departure to get accurate information. In order to find out where we will have best chances to see the northern lights. WE GUARANTEE A GREAT TRIP The northern lights are unpredictable, but we guarantee that we will do everything to find _ . Patience is a keyword on Northern Lights Tour. ECO-TOURISM We offer ecologically sustainable and responsible tours. Travelling in small groups is an essential part of the ecotourism concept, as small groups have lesser impact on nature and will not disturb the wildlife unnecessarily.
Question: A small group is preferred for the following reasons EXCEPT that _ .
Options: (A) a small group is free to run after the northern lights (B) a small group has less effect on nature (C) a small group can save the travel cost (D) a small group will not disturb wildlife
Asnwer: C
Ex Output:
Yes
Ex Input:
Article: Good Teachers A language training school at Yayuncun needs two full-time teachers and three part-time teachers to teach adults, 12 students a class, oral English and business English during afternoons and evenings. Full-time teachers 25--30 hours per week, 10 000--2 000 yuan per month. Part-time teachers can choose the class to teach, 100--150 yuan per hour, according to your experience. Need native English speakers with teaching experience. Please send your RESUME and PICTURE to eslchina@ yahoo.com.cn Writers/Researchers Currently, Fisher's Travel SOS is looking for the freelance writer and researcher with experience in journalism and the ability to computers, it is part-time positions for our project that will take a month to complete. Work is conducted at home, and will take a couple of hours per day or less. Full training is given. Please refer to www.Fisherstravelos.com for more information on our company. Journalists and writers interested in the positions should directly contact Danielle-Chu at daniellechu@ fisherstravelsos. com with your details and CV . Full-time Waiters/Waitresses/Bartenders We are a beautiful modern world famous Tiki Bar looking for FULL-TIME staff --waiters/waitresses/ bartenders for its current expansion. If you are 18 to 25 years old, with good looks, wit and charm, this job is for you. Good English and basic restaurant experience are necessary but not required. Please contact us. Tel: 13370153195 Mail :dacfxa@ 163bi. com Advertising Sales You must have a "sales" personality -- you need to love knocking on doors, giving presentations, closing deals, and keeping your customers happy. You don't need any special degrees, and you don't have to speak English. It would be better if you should have advertising sales experience, but that's not a requirement. If this sounds fit for you, please email your resume to jobs @ chinadeco, com. cu.
Question: You must know English if you want to be _
Options: (A) a teacher (B) a waiter (C) a writer (D) a seller
Asnwer: A
Ex Output:
Yes
Ex Input:
Article: How would you like to sleep with one half your brain asleep and the other half awake? Dolphins sleep this way. Recently, scientists at Indiana State University have discovered that ducks sleep this way too. They found that ducks sleep half awake so they can rest and watch for danger at the same time. After putting their ducks in a row and videotaping them, some researchers found ducks on the end of each row spent more time asleep with one eye open, apparently looking for _ "The more the ducks felt threatened, the more they slept with one eye open," said lead author Niels C. Rattenborg, a graduate student at Indiana State University, Terre Haute. "The unique aspect is not that they do it, but that they control it. When they sleep at the edge of a group, they tend to realize greater danger, so they spend more time sleeping with one half of their brain." Ducks with one eye open were still awake enough to detect predators, said the authors of the study, which appears today in the journal Nature. The researchers studied four groups of four ducks held in plastic boxes, which were arranged in a row. Ducks on the end were found to sleep with one eye open 31.8 per cent of the time, compared to 12.4 percent of the time for ducks in the central position. Also, ducks in the central position did not open one eye more than the others, while ducks on each end kept the eye facing away from the group open 86.2 per cent of the time. Brain wave readings of the ducks showed that the half of the brain receiving signals from the closed eye indicated that half of the brain was sleeping. Signals from the half of the brain receiving signals from the open eye showed a state between fully awake and asleep.
Question: The under lined word "predator" is most likely to mean _ .
Options: (A) an animal that is likely to be friends with ducks (B) a human being who looks after and feeds ducks (C) a scientist who does research work on animals (D) an animal that hunts, kills and eats other animals
Asnwer: B
Ex Output:
| No
|
[Q]: The man's clothes fit loosely.
cause:
OPTIONS:
- He bought them on sale.
- He lost weight.
[A]: He lost weight.
[Q]: The speaker disarmed her debate opponent.
effect:
OPTIONS:
- The speaker congratulated her opponent.
- The speaker won the debate.
[A]: The speaker won the debate.
[Q]: The man took a shower.
cause:
OPTIONS:
- He was sweaty from working out.
- He opened a new bar of soap.
[A]: He was sweaty from working out.
[Q]: The man craved a cigarette.
cause:
OPTIONS:
- His family urged him to quit smoking.
- He was addicted to nicotine.
[A]: | He was addicted to nicotine. |
In this task, you will be given text in English. You need to translate the text into the Sinhali language.
Example Input: Some tire makers invest heavily in race tire development as part of the company's marketing strategy and a means of advertising to attract customers.
Example Output: සමහර ටයර නිෂ්පාදකයින් විසින් සමාගමේ අලෙවිකරණ උපාය මාර්ගයේ සහ මෝටර් රථ පාරිභෝගිකයින් ආකර්ෂණය කර ගැනීම සඳහා වෙළඳ ප්රචාරණ ක්රමයක් ලෙස ධාවන තරඟයේ විශාල වශයෙන් ආයෝජනය කරනු ලබයි.
Example Input: The United States has many national museums for historical topics, such as the National Museum of African American history and culture.
Example Output: අප්රිකානු ඇමරිකානු ඉතිහාසය හා සංස්කෘතිය වැනි ජාතික ඓතිහාසික මාතෘකා සඳහා එක්සත් ජනපදයට බොහෝ ජාතික කෞතුකාගාර ඇත.
Example Input: Heart omission is the heart's failure to pump enough blood into the heart's necessities.
Example Output: | හෘත් අකරණිය යනු හෘදයේ අවශ් යතාවට අනුව ප් රමාණවත් තරම් රුධිරයක් පොම්ප කිරීමට හෘදයට නොහැකි වීමයි.
|
In this task, you will be presented with a question and you have to answer the question based on your knowledge. Your answers should be as short as possible.
Ex Input:
Which company operates this line that passes through this station opened to serve as an alternate parking ?
Ex Output:
East Penn Railroad
Ex Input:
Which group first lived in the region of the city which hosted the Oceania Race Walk Championships of 2013 ?
Ex Output:
Mouheneener
Ex Input:
Which James Bond film is twenty-second in the James Bond series ?
Ex Output:
| Quantum of Solace
|
Subsets and Splits