prompt
stringlengths 20
18.3k
| response
stringlengths 0
10.7k
|
|---|---|
Reasoning: So Total no. of cars parked illegally: 300
Total no. of cars: 2000
300/2000*100, So 15%
Ans: (C)
Question: In a certain parking lot, 3% of the cars are towed for parking illegally. However 80% of the cars which are parked illegally are not towed. What % of cars in the parking lot are parked illegally.'
Options:
(A) 11
(B) 13
(C) 15
(D) 60
(E) 75
Rationale: (10/100)Workers = 16 = > number of workers = 160
(30/100)*Workers = x+16 = > x = 48
The answer: (B)
Question: In an office, 30 percent of the workers have at least 5 years of service, and a total of 16 workers have at least 10 years of service. If 90 percent of the workers have fewer than 10 years of service, how many of the workers have at least 5 but fewer than 10 years of service?
Options:
(A) 480
(B) 48
(C) 50
(D) 144
(E) 160
Reasoning: (30*30)/100 = 9%loss
Ans: (A)
Question: A man sells two articles for Rs.3600 each and he gains 30% on the first and loses 30% on the next. Find his total gain or loss?
Options:
(A) 9% loss
(B) 400
(C) 4000
(D) 324
(E) 8% LOSS
Rationale: Fix the third coin as H. The remaining 19 coins have 2^19 outcomes.
The answer: (A)
Question: Twenty coins are tossed simultaneously. In how many of the outcomes will the third coin turn up a head?
Options:
(A) 2^19
(B) 2^10
(C) 3 * 2^8
(D) 3 * 2^9
(E) 3 * 2^10
Reasoning: Speed = 162*(5/18) m/sec = 45m/sec
Length of Train (Distance) = Speed * Time
45 * 12 = 540 meter
Ans: (A)
Question: A train running at the speed of 142 km/hr crosses a pole in 12 seconds. Find the length of the train.
Options:
(A) 540
(B) 288
(C) 200
(D) 340
(E) 712
Reasoning: Let the length E of the rectangle be 100x, and width be 100y. Area = 100x * 100y = 10000xy
Now after the change Length = 85x, and width = 140 y. Area = 11900xy
% Change = (11900xy - 10000xy)/(10000xy) = 19 % Increase. Hence
Ans: (D)
| Question: The length E of a rectangle is decreased by 15% and its width is increased by 40%. Does the area of the rectangle decrease or increase and by what percent?
Options:
(A) Decreases by 19%
(B) Decreases by 25%
(C) Increases by 6%
(D) Increases by 19%
(E) Increases by 25% |
Q: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Polish.
Well, that's kind of an obvious statement up there.
A: | Powyższe zdanie jest dość oczywiste. |
You are provided with a user review of a restaurant. Your task is to classify the given review into two categories: 1) positive, and 2) negative based on its content.
One example is below.
Q: Apparently Prides Osteria had a rough summer as evidenced by the almost empty dining room at 6:30 on a Friday night. However new blood in the kitchen seems to have revitalized the food from other customers recent visits. Waitstaff was warm but unobtrusive. By 8 pm or so when we left the bar was full and the dining room was much more lively than it had been. Perhaps Beverly residents prefer a later seating. After reading the mixed reviews of late I was a little tentative over our choice but luckily there was nothing to worry about in the food department. We started with the fried dough, burrata and prosciutto which were all lovely. Then although they don't offer half portions of pasta we each ordered the entree size and split them. We chose the tagliatelle bolognese and a four cheese filled pasta in a creamy sauce with bacon, asparagus and grana frita. Both were very good. We split a secondi which was the special Berkshire pork secreto, which was described as a pork skirt steak with garlic potato purée and romanesco broccoli (incorrectly described as a romanesco sauce). Some tables received bread before the meal but for some reason we did not. Management also seems capable for when the tenants in the apartment above began playing basketball she intervened and also comped the tables a dessert. We ordered the apple dumpling with gelato and it was also quite tasty. Portions are not huge which I particularly like because I prefer to order courses. If you are someone who orders just a meal you may leave hungry depending on you appetite. Dining room was mostly younger crowd while the bar was definitely the over 40 set. Would recommend that the naysayers return to see the improvement although I personally don't know the former glory to be able to compare. Easy access to downtown Salem without the crowds on this month of October.
A: positive
Rationale: Although the reviewer cites a few concerns, the overall tone of the review aligns more towards towards the positive side. Some of the key terms like 'revitalization','all lovely', 'luckily there was nothing to worry about', 'very good', etc. suggests that the reviewer was satisfied with the restaurant
Q: If you like dumplings this is the place to go for sure! We take out frequently, the service is ehhh when you dine in.... but the dumplings are fantastic and the rest of the menu is decent!
A: | positive |
In this task, you're given an ambiguous question (which can be answered in more than one way). Your task is to write a question that clarifies the given question in such a way that the generated question has one unique answer.
Q: Who won song of the year at oscars?
A: | Who is the film that won song of the year at oscars in 2017? |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a set of context paragraph and some supporting facts to answer a question. Your task is to generate answer for given question based on set of context paragraphs and supporting facts.
Problem:Context_1 : The Separation is a novel by British writer Christopher Priest, published in 2002. It is an alternate history revolving around the experiences of identical twin brothers during the Second World War, during which one becomes a pilot for the RAF, and the other, a conscientious objector, becomes an ambulance driver for the Red Cross. The author introduces a deliberate confusion by giving these brothers identical initials – J.L. Sawyer – one known as Jack (the pilot) and the other as Joe (the ambulance driver). Context_2 : Tadros also known as Les Frères Tadros / the Tadros Brothers / Les jumeaux Tadros / Duo Tadros are a Montreal, Quebec-based Canadian musical duo consisting of singer-songwriters (identical twin brothers) Daniel "Dan" Tadros and Eric Tadros (born in Montreal in 1976). The Tadros brothers, of mixed Egyptian and Italian origin, are multilingual performers with songs composed in both French and English, and also singing in Spanish and Italian. They are the only artists signed to "Due Belier Disques" record label, which is the label they own. Context_3 : "Kaminey" is a 2009 Indian caper thriller film directed by Vishal Bhardwaj and produced by Ronnie Screwvala. Shahid Kapoor, Priyanka Chopra, and Amol Gupte star in the lead roles. The film's screenplay was written by Bhardwaj, Abhishek Chaubey, Sabrina Dhawan, and Supratik Sen. Bhardwaj also composed the soundtrack of the film, with lyrics written by Gulzar. "Kaminey" was edited by A. Sreekar Prasad, and Meghna Manchanda Sen, and the cinematography was provided by Tassaduq Hussain. Set against the backdrop of the Mumbai underworld, the film focuses on the rivalry between identical twin brothers both played by Kapoor, one with a lisp and the other with a stutter, over the course of a single day. Context_4 : "I'm Gonna Be (500 Miles)" is a song written and performed by Scottish duo The Proclaimers, and first released as the lead single from their 1988 album "Sunshine on Leith". The song reached number 11 in the UK Singles Chart on its initial release, and it has since become their most popular song worldwide, initially becoming a number 1 hit in Iceland, before reaching number 1 in both Australia and New Zealand in early 1989. Context_5 : Le Boeuf Brothers is a modern jazz group based in New York City led by identical twin brothers, Remy Le Boeuf (saxophonist/composer) and Pascal Le Boeuf (pianist/composer). The brothers were born on August 3, 1986 in Santa Cruz, California. Le Boeuf Brothers are part of a growing New York jazz scene characterized by odd time signatures, shifting harmonies, and the influences of hip hop, electronica, and indie rock. As a jazz group, they have released four albums. Context_6 : Stephen and Timothy Quay ( ; born June 17, 1947) are American identical twin brothers better known as the Brothers Quay or Quay Brothers. They are influential stop-motion animators. They are also the recipients of the 1998 Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Set Design for their work on the play "The Chairs". Context_7 : The Proclaimers are a Scottish band composed of the identical twin brothers Charlie and Craig Reid (born 5 March 1962). They are best known for their songs "I'm Gonna Be (500 Miles)", "Sunshine on Leith", "I'm On My Way" and "Letter from America", and their singing style with a Scottish accent. The band tours extensively throughout the world. They have released ten studio albums since 1987 as well as three compilation albums and a DVD. Context_8 : Howe & Howe Tech is a reality television series produced by Authentic Entertainment for the Discovery Channel. It documents the day-to-day activities of identical twin brothers Michael "Mike" and Geoffrey "Geoff" Howe, who operate a small business out of Waterboro, Maine called Howe & Howe Technologies. The first season aired from January 5 to February 9, 2010, while the second season, having the title Black Ops Brothers: Howe & Howe Tech, had its run from December 13 in the same year up to February 2, 2011. The show's title is shorthand for the company name. Context_9 : Abigail Pogrebin (born May 17, 1965) is an American writer. She is the author of "My Jewish Year: 18 Holidays, One Wondering Jew," published in 2017, and the 2005 book "." Her second book, "One and the Same: My Life As an Identical Twin and What I’ve Learned About Everyone’s Struggle to Be Singular", was published in October 2009. Her bestselling Amazon Kindle Single, "Showstopper", recounts her teenage adventure in the original Broadway cast of Stephen Sondheim’s flop, "Merrily We Roll Along". Formerly a producer for Charlie Rose at PBS and Mike Wallace at 60 Minutes, she moderates her own interview series at the JCC in Manhattan and has been President of Central Synagogue from 2015 to present (her tenure ends in 2018). She is a daughter of Letty Cottin Pogrebin, the co-founder of Ms. Magazine, and Bert Pogrebin, a management-side labor lawyer, and is the identical twin sister of Robin Pogrebin. Context_10 : Property Brothers is a Canadian reality television series produced by Cineflix, and is the original show in the "Property Brothers" franchise. It airs on W Network in Canada and HGTV in the United States. The series features identical twin brothers Jonathan and Drew Scott. Drew is a real estate expert who scouts neglected houses and negotiates their purchases. His brother, Jonathan, is a licensed contractor who renovates houses. Together, the Property Brothers help families find, buy, and transform fixer-uppers into dream homes on a strict timeline and budget. fact_1 : The Proclaimers are a Scottish band composed of the identical twin brothers Charlie and Craig Reid (born 5 March 1962). fact_2 : "I'm Gonna Be (500 Miles)" is a song written and performed by Scottish duo The Proclaimers, and first released as the lead single from their 1988 album "Sunshine on Leith". Question: In what year was "Sunshine on Leith" released by the band composed of identical twin brothers Charlie and Craig Reid?
Solution: | 1988 |
In this task, you're given a review from Amazon's food products. Your task is to generate a rating for the product on a scale of 1-5 based on the review. The rating means 1: extremely poor, 2: poor, 3: neutral or mixed, 4: good, 5: extremely good.
Q: Every bit as good as any other brand I've tried. Fantastic taste and easy to use. This stuff can become addictive.
A: | 5 |
(Question)
John Schneider's Collier & Co. – Hot Pursuit! is a film starring written and directed by John Schneider and released in 2006. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?
(Answer)
Film
(Question)
Noida Tower is a skyscraper proposed for construction in the Indian city of Noida south-east of the capital city New Delhi. If built it would be the tallest building in India at 710 metres with 135 stories.Project got cancelled. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?
(Answer)
Building
(Question)
Eupithecia turlini is a moth in the Geometridae family. It is found in Rwanda. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?
(Answer)
| Animal |
Here are two sentences:
Werdegar also said Intel 's servers weren 't harmed by the computer messages and the thousands of recipients were able to request that the E-mails stop , which Hamidi honored .
She also noted that Intel 's servers were not harmed and that the thousands of Hamidi e-mail recipients were able to request that the e-mails stop , which Hamidi honored .
Are the two sentences saying the same thing? | yes |
Instructions: In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank and four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer (from the given options) for the question from the given article and return one of the options from "A", "B", "C", and "D". Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: "A", "B", "C", "D". There is only one correct answer for each question.
Input: Article: I am a single working mother and going to college for a better life for my three-year-old child and myself. I am taking a nurse course called "Urban Community ". We were asked to do a major project on problems in urban communities. I chose the topic "Homeless". Each day I would walk down the streets of the homeless and offer them something to drink and to eat. I know it's tough to survive on the streets. Last night I ran into a group of 30 kids who were living on the streets in New York. _ and I just wanted to cry. But I had to be strong. I asked about their families and if they contacted them to let them know they were alive. Most of them said, "NO!" They all looked like a happy family and they took care of one another. I tried to persuade them to get help and to contact their families but they did not want to. I did not want to make them to do it as they had their own reasons. All these kids were very respectful. None of them was high on drugs nor were they drinking. Some of them enjoyed reading and writing. Some of them enjoyed skateboarding, dancing and playing music. One girl asked me if I could give her a hug and I did so. She started to cry and said, "Thank you for not treating us as freaks like everyone else does. People don't realize that we all have our own problems and some are worse than others." She told me that her stepfather was extremely mean to her and her mother did not believe her. She ran away. Her street name was Little Mary. They were good kids just trying to make ends meet. I told them that I didn't have much to offer because I was a single mother just making ends meet. I had offered them sandwiches and drinks. They were so happy to have something to eat and told me that I couldn't change the world but at least there was someone who really cared.
Question: The author is _ .
Options: (A) a homeless mother with a three-year-old kid (B) a single mother who attends college in New York (C) a teacher who teaches the "Urban Community" course (D) a full-time housewife with a three-year-old kid
Output: | B |
(Q).
Jason had been sitting alone at his table, staring at the tall, platinum blonde for an hour. His imagination ran wild with thoughts of kissing her full lips while his hands explored her lean, muscled body. Tonight he didn't need the whiskey to warm him up. But he kept drinking it anyway. She stepped away from the mike, sat her acoustic guitar on its stand, and walked down from the small stage. Jason beat all the other losers to the bar and sat down beside her. "You must be pretty thirsty after all that beautiful singing." How many times had she heard that line? But at age 33, she'd probably heard every pickup line known to man. "Yeah," she said, giving him a quick glance. He wasn't a bad looking guy. Probably a couple of inches shorter than her. At six-foot-two, she was accustomed to that. But a lot of men couldn't deal with her height. They liked to be the tall one in the relationship. Not that she'd had many relationships. Mostly one-nighters. Without her saying a word, the bartender sat a glass of ice down in front of her, and poured her a can of Diet Coke. "Thanks, Joe." She took a sip as he walked away. "I'm Jason." "Sondra," she said, looking straight ahead as she took another sip. "I really enjoyed your music--especially that last song. Did you write it yourself?" "Yeah." "Wow. It was sad, but moving. You've got talent." Here we go, she thought. And I suppose you're a talent agent or a record producer, or you've got a friend in the business. And you'd be more than happy to get me a record deal--assuming I'd be willing to go with you right now to some sleazy motel. "I'm sick of this business. In fact, you just heard my last performance. First thing Monday morning I'm going out to find me a real job. One that will pay the bills." What job does Jason have? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. sound mixer B. not enough information C. school teacher D. lawyer
(A).
B
(Q).
SEOUL, SOUTH KOREA — The conservative leader of South Korea’s main opposition party on Thursday spoke out against the upcoming U.S.–North Korea summit. He also voiced concern that political considerations are driving U.S. President Donald Trump and South Korean President Moon Jae-in to compromise joint security for more false denuclearization promises from North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. “I am rather pessimistic about whether this negotiation will work out well or not. The only means for North Korea to maintain its regime is its nuclear program. The moment that North Korea gives up its nuclear program, and the moment it opens up to reform, the Kim Jong Un regime will collapse,” said Hong Joon-pyo, the chairman of the Liberty Korea Party. On June 12, Trump and Kim will meet in Singapore to try to reach an agreement to end the North’s threatening nuclear weapons program in exchange for economic incentives and security guarantees that could include a formal peace treaty to replace the armistice that has been enforced since the end of the Korean War in 1953. Many South Korean conservatives had voiced strong support for Trump’s “maximum pressure” polices to force Pyongyang to unilaterally give up its nuclear weapons through tough international sanctions in place that ban 90 percent of the country’s trade, and the threat of military action. But they have been troubled by recent statements coming from the Trump administration indicating the United States may be willing to soften its demands for the complete, verifiable and irreversible dismantlement (CVID) of the North’s nuclear program before offering any sanctions relief. Hong is worried that Trump may seek a deal that would quickly end the North’s intercontinental ballistic missile program that directly threatens the U.S., and leave the regional nuclear threat to be resolved later. Trump seems overly intent to achieve a diplomatic breakthrough, Hong said, to shift the media focus away from the ongoing special prosecutor investigation he is facing over Russia’s... What did Kim Jong Un probably think of traveling to Singapore for the meeting Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. He didn't mind it but would have rather held it somewhere else. B. not enough information C. He enjoyed it D. He thought it was inconvenient
(A).
B
(Q).
Television drama's whole point is to bring you through an often slow start, followed by a complex development to a point where there are two or three potential dénouements before, "Cut!", it is the end of the episode and you will have to await the "right answer" in the following week's show. This post came to me at 10pm last night, on Day 16 of this challenge, after a day of holidaying in London and with my head (and feet) too weary to put finger to touchscreen. Mrs Mc and I had just watched another live instalment of Broadchurch, murder mystery extraordinaire, particularly since in the second series there is no actual fresh murder to investigate. The verdict is about to be given on the accused killer from Series 1 when the inevitable happens... Cue title music. This moment has even gained a moniker in British homes, based on the theme tune to the real masters of the four-times-a-week cliffhanger, London-based soap opera Eastenders. It's call a "ba...ba...ba...ba, ba, ba-ba-ba-ba" (YouTube will provide overseas readers with auditory explanation). Eastenders is such a master of writing in the perfect pace that every 28 minute episode ends with a tantalising screen freeze on the latest shocked face / smirking baddy / confused victim. For really big stories the cliffhanger can last significantly longer. This week, to celebrate the show's 30 year birthday, we will finally find out the answer to a question unanswered for the past 14 months: "Who killed Lucy Beale?" Now, most classrooms do not involve murder, incest, dodgy deals and danger, but "good teaching" encourages a type of pacing that totally ignores the ingredients that have millions in the edges of their seats every day: the good old cliffhanger. In fact, we see teachers giving away the punchline at the beginning: "Today we are learning this:..." What does the author probably think of television? Pick the correct answer from the following options: A. the author probably only occasionally watches tv B. the author probably enjoys watching some shows with family or friends C. not enough information D. the author probably never watches tv
(A).
| C |
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context?
Context:
The Shahid Dastgerdi Stadium (also known as PAS Tehran Stadium) (Persian: ورزشگاه شهيد دستگردی ) is a football stadium located in the Ekbatan area of Tehran, Iran. It was named after a casualty of the Iran–Iraq War. It is the former home of PAS Tehran F.C. and now hosts the Iran national under-20 football team.
Hypothesis: The Shahid Dastgerdi Stadium contains a great deal of asbestos. | It's impossible to say |
Given the question: The doctors told me I would be placed on a seventy-two hour hold for observation. Knowing this was the only way out, I obeyed and diligently signed all the papers. I hated my parents but still felt the inescapable drive to prove to them that I was worth something. I had to show them I wasn't crazy. As the hours passed, I was shown to a blank room with plastic sheets and plastic pillows, which caused me to wonder what kind of distant confused souls had been imprisoned in this sterile place. There were bars on the windows and the only door out of the unit was locked 24/7. I knew my only refuge for the time being would be through the hour a day art therapy class and the smoke breaks I could take at will. They had given me a legal pad after my parents had told them of my affinity for writing. With it I set to work on the flow of words and the river of thoughts, both dark and hopeful that careened through my tired mind. Instead of sleep, I would write. I expressed my vicious frustration for the place and thought constantly of the passing hours, counting them down as they went. Because of this I was thankful for the eight to ten I would use up easily in my escapes to the world behind my eyelids. There I was free and could experience a life unhindered by limitations of ethics or gravity. When I'd awake I'd write what I could remember of my escapes on the obtrusive legal pad. I had the suspicion that the attendants would come in and read my thoughts as I was eating meals or watching TV and I wondered if this was hindering my ability to get out. I wondered what kind of opinions and judgments they were forming about me. I had bared my soul on those pages explaining desperately how the thoughts would not leave even in this place, where it mattered most that they were gone. The fuckers would never leave. Maybe I was crazy. Question: When did the speaker sign the papers? Options: A. not enough information B. before the observation C. after the observation D. during the observation === The correct answer is
The answer is: | B |
Imagine the conversation that came before this response? Response: Songs for the session were handpicked by McCall and Paul Cohen. | Convo:
* What was Patsy Cline's experience with 4 star records?;
* Patsy Cline signed a two-year recording contract with the label alongside Peer and her husband Gerald Cline.;
* When did Patsy Cline sign with Four Star Records?;
* 09/30/1954;
* How long did PAtsy Cline remain with Four Star Records?;
* 2 years;
* Why did Patsy Cline regret signing with Four Star Records?;
* Did Patsy Cline leave four star records?;
* Leaving Four Star, Patsy Cline officially signed with Decca Records in late 1960.;
* Was Patsy Cline happier there?;
* What else did you find interesting during Patsy Cline's time with Four star?;
* |
Question: Answer this question: what is lean manufacturing and who developed?
Answer: | Lean manufacturing, lean enterprise, or lean production, often simply, "Lean," is a production practice that considers the expenditure of resources for any goal other than the creation of value for the end customer to be wasteful, and thus a target for elimination. |
Problem: Given the question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "In the 2nd century CE, Mahayana Sutras spread to China, and then to Korea and Japan, and were translated into Chinese. During the Indian period of Esoteric Buddhism (from the 8th century onwards), Buddhism spread from India to Tibet and Mongolia."?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Where did Mahayana Sutras spread to second, China or Japan?
Problem: Given the question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "The Royal Navy is constructing two new larger STOVL aircraft carriers, the Queen Elizabeth class, to replace the three now retired Invincible-class carriers. The ships are HMS Queen Elizabeth and HMS Prince of Wales. They will be able to operate up to 40 aircraft on peace time operations with a tailored group of up to 50, and will have a displacement of 70,600 tonnes. HMS Queen Elizabeth is projected to commission in 2017 followed by Prince of Wales in about 2020. The ships are due to become operational starting in 2020. Their primary aircraft complement will be made up of F-35B Lightning IIs, and their ship's company will number around 680 with the total complement rising to about 1600 when the air group is embarked. The two ships will be the largest warships ever built for the Royal Navy."?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
What is the maximum amount of aircraft would one expect to see on deck during a humanitarian mission?
Problem: Given the question: I want to test the ability of students to read a passage and answer questions about it. Could you please come up with a good question for the passage "After the World Cup, the most important international football competitions are the continental championships, which are organised by each continental confederation and contested between national teams. These are the European Championship (UEFA), the Copa América (CONMEBOL), African Cup of Nations (CAF), the Asian Cup (AFC), the CONCACAF Gold Cup (CONCACAF) and the OFC Nations Cup (OFC). The FIFA Confederations Cup is contested by the winners of all six continental championships, the current FIFA World Cup champions and the country which is hosting the Confederations Cup. This is generally regarded as a warm-up tournament for the upcoming FIFA World Cup and does not carry the same prestige as the World Cup itself. The most prestigious competitions in club football are the respective continental championships, which are generally contested between national champions, for example the UEFA Champions League in Europe and the Copa Libertadores in South America. The winners of each continental competition contest the FIFA Club World Cup."?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| Which competition is more esteemed, OFC or the World Cup? |
Instructions: Generate an appropriate single-sentence summary for the given text such that it includes the main topic of the text.
Input: United Utilities wants to stop taking supplies from Ennerdale Water, which is a protected wildlife habitat. The firm said that unless action is taken, there is a risk that areas will face a significant deficit, by 2020. As part of its ten-year plan, it is considering linking to the reservoir at Thirlmere, or developing a range of local sources. The company is also asking local people for their views on special drought procedures, which might be necessary during dry spells, before the new system comes into operation. 'A bit trickier' Dr Richard Blackwell, from United Utilities, said: "Eventually we need to stop using Ennerdale as a source of water. "As part of that we have had to re-think how we respond when lake or river levels drop too low during spells of dry weather." He added that until the new system was built, balancing water needs of people and the environment in west Cumbria was "a bit trickier" than it used to be. "Luckily, Ennerdale's lake level recovers quickly from dry spells", he said. "So, when we do ask people to save water, it shouldn't be for long, and probably only about once every two-and-a-half years on average." People have until 17 February to respond to the consultation.
Output: | Engineers are looking for routes for a new pipeline to safeguard demand for drinking water in west Cumbria. |
Add punctuation to the following sentence: MindLabs insights were a central input in relation to the drawing up of the Ministrys digital platform and its capabilities | MindLab’s insights were a central input in relation to the drawing up of the Ministry’s digital platform and its capabilities. |
Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.
Let me give you an example: Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) Eligibility. To see if you might be eligible for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits, visit our pre-screening tool. For households in the 48 Contiguous States and the District of Columbia October 1, 2016 through September 30, 2017. To get SNAP benefits, households must meet certain tests, including resource and income tests: 1 Resources. 2 Income. 3 Deductions. 4 Employment Requirements. 5 Special Rules for Elderly or Disabled. 6 Immigrant Eligibility. In fact, we’re not spending enough on food stamps. The need for food assistance is greater than food stamps can fill, and the benefit amount is too low to allow a family to purchase an adequate, healthy diet. The average monthly food stamp benefit per person is only $133.85, or less than $1.50 per person, per meal. Between 2009-2011 the purchasing power of food stamps declined by about 7%, or $47/month for a family of four, due to inflation in the cost of food. You’ve likely heard stories (and outrage) about people using food stamps to purchase “steak and lobster” as well as cigarettes and alcohol, showing up at the grocery store in a nice car, nice clothes, a nice purse or an iPhone. But the federal government sets the food stamps benefit amount at, on average, roughly $4 a day per person. Yes, someone could save up their monthly allotment to buy some high-priced food items for a special occasion. Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program. Effective October 2016. Maximum Monthly SNAP Amounts. The chart below shows the maximum dollar amount of SNAP benefits your household can receive each month. This dollar amount is based on the number of people in your household, your income and your expenses. You could receive any amount up to or including these amounts. National Standards for reasonable amounts have been established for five necessary expenses: food, housekeeping supplies, apparel and services, personal care products and services, and miscellaneous. See the SNAP page on Applicants and Recipients for detailed information about eligibility requirements and benefits. The SNAP home page provides access to information on all aspects of the program. fns On average, 45 million people received SNAP benefits each month in fiscal year 2011, which represents a 70 percent increase over the roughly 26 million people (or one of every 11) who received benefits in 2007. The truth is, a $125 per person per month grocery budget may seem like a farce to a household currently spending $300 per person per month, but it’s actually quite achievable. *For households with more than eight people, add $5,408 per additional person. Always check with the appropriate managing agency to ensure the most accurate guidelines. To see if you might be eligible for SNAP benefits, use SNAP's pre-screening tool. Related Links. ¡ 1 Exija Sus Derechos! - 4300 S. ¡ 2 EXIJA SUS DERECHOS! Usted Tiene El Derecho - DHS 8219 S. ¡ 3 La tarjeta Illinois Link se acepta en mercados de agricultores selectos! DHS 9201 S. 4 B Attitude - Folic Acid - DHS 4758. 5 AABD Cash Aid to the Aged, Blind or Disabled - DHS 587. 6 Active Play for Families - DHS 4586. Query: average amount food stamps per one person in al for a month
The answer to this example can be: The average monthly food stamp benefit per person is only $133.85, or less than $1.50 per person.
Here is why: The passage details the eligibility and resources provided by SNAP. The passage includes information on individual per meal food stamp benefit, that can be used to answer the query.
OK. solve this:
Children can learn a great deal by example, so it really helps if their older brothers and sisters enjoy chess. As with anything in life, chess takes practice. It’s a bit like learning a language. Chess educators Laura Sherman and Bill Kilpatrick have created an easy, step-by-step method for teaching chess that parents of all skill levels can use to teach children of any age. You don't have to know how to play in order to use the system. It's completely impossible to actually teach her chess at this age though. So the answer to the question can only be it depends entirely on the child. Whenever the kid becomes interested in learning chess is the best age. (that said, if they taught the rules of chess at school right now, she'd probably soak them up. Best Answer: I have taught chess play to kids as young as 3. The age doesn't matter. Here are the signs to look for: 1. The child knows how to share and take turns. 2. The child asks you to show them first. 3. Some children would stuggle with chess when they are ten or twelve. For that matter, some adults struggle with chess. So being prepared to learn to play chess is not so much tied up in a number such as an age, as in the mental capacity to comprehend the game and the interest to learn it. At schools where I have worked chess clubs usually start for children at about second or third grade, so at about 7 or 8 years of age. The purposes of integrated Ho Math and Chess program are to: 1 improve school math marks. 2 improve problem solving ability and critical thinking ability. 3 learn how to play chess. 4 boost brainpower. I can teach a three year old to play violin... I'm pretty sure I can teach them checkers too. I'm a year late, but I'll try it out on my four year old and let you know how it turns out. My husband taught our son to play when he was 6 yrs old (he is now 9). Our daughter who is now 6 learned when she was 5 (she is very competitive with her older brother)! That being said, I don't think age really matters. It's more about being able to learn the pieces and how they move. After learning the pieces and moves, the key was to learn to anticipate what the opponent might do based on your move (like checkers). #17 Jul 25, 2010. Children should not learn chess! Let them grow up to be Physicists, Mathematicians, Engineers, Artists, anything but a worthless Grand Master chess palyer at the age of 21! Chess is a waste of time and there is no money in it: it is a hell of way to try to live as a Professional Chess player. Perhaps they were taught the rules too quickly and never quite grasped them. These parents sometimes feel that a child must be a genius in order to pick up chess and play a game. This isn’t the case. Anyone can learn to play and the fact is that chess helps children become smarter. Tackling this problem, Chess Is Child’s Play teaches the parent to play, while teaching them to teach their child. Even a parent who has never seen a chess set can pick up this book and teach their children. Query: at what age can children learn chess
Answer: | Whenever the kid becomes interested in learning chess is the best age. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given news articles and you need to generate a highlight, i.e., a short summary, with a maximum length of 10 lines.
See one example below:
Problem: (CNN) -- The goals just keep flowing for Lionel Messi, who on Sunday surpassed soccer legend Pele's mark of 75 in a calendar year to help Barcelona bounce back from a rare defeat. The Argentina star netted twice in the 4-2 win at Mallorca that kept the Catalans three points clear in Spain's La Liga, leaving him just nine short of Gerd Muller's all-time record. The 25-year-old, who became a first-time father earlier this month, was able to put a bit more enthusiasm into his new thumb-sucking celebration than when he scored late in the shock midweek Champions League loss to Scottish side Celtic. 'Leo continually breaks records. His goal tally is spectacular,' said Barca manager Tito Vilanova, who has yet to experience a domestic league defeat after his first 11 matches in charge, equaling the best start to a season set by Real Madrid. 'It takes other great players seven or eight seasons to score the amount of goals he scores in one season. Also, some of his goals are absolute beauties.'Read blog: Is loyalty Barca's biggest strength? Messi has now scored 64 goals for his club and 12 for his country this year, from just 59 matches overall. Pele managed 75 from 53 as a 17-year-old in 1958, helping Brazil to win the World Cup for the first of a record five times. Muller, a World Cup winner in 1974, surpassed Pele's record in a year that West Germany won the European Championship. Messi has yet to win a senior title with Argentina, though he won Olympic gold with the under-23 side in 2008. He has nine matches left this year to catch Muller -- six in La Liga, two in the Champions League and one in the Spanish Cup. His two goals against Malaga gave him 15 in the league this season, three clear of his big rival Cristiano Ronaldo -- who scored the opener in Real Madrid's 2-1 win on a waterlogged pitch at Levante in Sunday's late match. Ronaldo, switched to a central attacking role with Karim Benzema and Gonzalo Higuain out injured, suffered an early blow above the eye and was taken off at halftime. The Portugal captain is now Real's seventh highest league scorer with 124 goals since his arrival from Manchester United in 2009 in a world-record $130 million transfer. Levante leveled in the second half through Angel Rodriguez, but 20-year-old Alvaro Morata headed an 84th-minute winner with his first touch of the ball on his debut to keep Jose Mourinho's third-placed defending champions eight points behind Barcelona. Real inflicted Levante's first home defeat this season, hitting the crossbar twice and missing a penalty by Xabi Alonso, whose late freekick set up substitute Morata's winner. Atletico Madrid retained second place after beating Getafe 2-0. Adrian Lopez scored a first-half opener after his initial attempt was saved, while Arda Turan's second-half effort was allowed to stand despite a clear handball in the buildup. In Italy, Inter Milan failed to reduce Juventus' four-point lead after suffering a surprise 3-2 defeat at Atalanta. Veteran striker German Denis netted in the 60th and 67th minutes to put the home side 3-1 ahead, while Inter reduced the deficit through his fellow Argentine Rodrigo Palacio before Atalanta substitute Facundo Parra was sent off in time added on. Napoli stayed third with a 4-2 win at Genoa, while fourth-placed Fiorentina won 3-1 away to troubled 2010-11 Serie A champions AC Milan. Milan's sixth defeat in 12 league games left last season's runners-up in 13th place, with coach Massimiliano Allegri's future increasingly in doubt. Lazio consolidated fifth place with a 3-2 win in the capital derby against Roma, as both teams had a player sent off. In Germany, Bayer Leverkusen missed the chance to go above fourth-placed champions Borussia Dortmund after losing 3-1 to third-bottom Wolfsburg. Leverkusen stayed a point above Hanover, who won 4-2 at Stuttgart.
Solution: Lionel Messi scores twice as Barcelona beat Mallorca 4-2 on Sunday .Argentine forward moves past Pele's landmark 75 goals in a calendar year .He now has nine more matches to beat the record set by Gerd Muller in 1972 .Messi's rival Cristiano Ronaldo suffers eye injury in Real Madrid victory .
Explanation: The given output correctly summarizes the football match given in the article.
Problem: (CNN) -- As far as hitchhikers go, this one looks harmless enough. He or she -- it's hard to tell -- is short and friendly, if a little fashion-challenged. Get him talking, however, and he won't shut up. Meet hitchBOT, a talking, tweeting, bucket-bodied Canadian robot that's hitchhiking west from Halifax, Nova Scotia, to Victoria, British Columbia -- a journey of nearly 4,000 miles. The robot employs artificial intelligence, speech recognition, social media and other tools to bum rides from motorists. Deposited last Monday on Highway 102 outside Halifax, hitchBot by Friday had journeyed to just west of Toronto. Its travels are being documented on Twitter, on Instagram and on the robot's website, which charts its progress on a map. The gender-neutral robot was conceived by university researchers David Harris Smith and Frauke Zeller, who view its quest as part performance art, part social experiment. As they see it, humans in popular science fiction are always wondering whether they can trust robots. Instead, they'd like to turn the question around: . Can robots trust human beings? So far, the answer appears to be yes. Three young men gave hitchBOT a ride, bought it a stuffed animal and fed it a "meal" of metal screws and motor oil. A couple covered hitchBOT with a plastic cape to keep it safe from the rain. And people have been recharging hitchBOT along the way by plugging it into their cars' cigarette lighters. "People seem to be rather intrigued with hitchBOT, and take very good care (of it)," said Smith, a communications and multimedia professor at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, and Zeller, a communications professor at Ryerson University in Toronto, in a statement e-mailed to CNN. "We have even seen hitchBOT lying in a camping bed under a blanket, and sitting on a toilet," they said, "so people certainly have fun with it." hitchBOT has a bucket for a torso, blue swimming-pool noodles for arms and legs and a smiling LED panel for a face, protected by a cake saver. It wears yellow gloves on its hands, and wellies -- rubber boots -- on its feet. Inside is a simple tablet PC and some components from Arduino, the open-source electronics platform. Together, all the parts cost about $1,000. "We wanted to see what we can build on a shoestring budget ... and with tools/components that one can get in any hardware store," Smith and Zeller said. Thanks to its computerized innards and speech software, hitchBOT can answer basic questions, make small talk and recite info from Wikipedia. It can also get pretty chatty, not always something you want in a road-trip companion. "We knew that sometimes ... hitchBOT won't be able to properly understand what people are saying. For these cases, we came up with the solution to let hitchBOT simply chatter away," its creators said. "We taught hitchBOT to say that sometimes it gets a bit carried away, and that its programmers could only write that many scripts, hoping for people to be patient." hitchBOT records its journey via GPS. It contains a camera and snaps random photos every half hour or so, which are moderated before being posted online to protect people's privacy. It also can record conversations with people it meets -- with their permission -- as a sort of audio diary. Humans who encounter hitchBOT are directed to its website, where instructions tell them how to handle the robot (tip: drop it off at rest stops or gas stations instead of alone on busy highways). hitchBOT's final destination is the Open Space artist center in Victoria, British Columbia, which means the robot will likely have to hitch a ride on a boat. Nobody knows exactly how long his cross-country trip will take. Smith and Zeller say the goal of their project is to examine the relationship between humans and "smart" technologies while seeing whether an anthropomorphic robot can engender good will, cooperation and even affection. The two researchers are worried that someone might mistreat hitchBOT. But the journey's success so far has allayed their fears a little. "We have seen so much support on social media and through other channels that we are now more optimistic," they said. "They (the robot's drivers) all say that wherever they go with hitchBOT, they meet lots of people through it. "Everybody stops, takes pictures, and wants to talk ... so this is an interesting case of technology bringing humans closer to each other."
Solution: | A talking robot is hitchhiking west from Halifax, Nova Scotia, to Victoria, British Columbia .
Called hitchBOT, it uses artificial intelligence and speech software to communicate .
It relies on human drivers to ferry it from place to place .
As of Friday the robot had reached Toronto . |
Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form.
Let me give you an example: Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) Eligibility. To see if you might be eligible for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits, visit our pre-screening tool. For households in the 48 Contiguous States and the District of Columbia October 1, 2016 through September 30, 2017. To get SNAP benefits, households must meet certain tests, including resource and income tests: 1 Resources. 2 Income. 3 Deductions. 4 Employment Requirements. 5 Special Rules for Elderly or Disabled. 6 Immigrant Eligibility. In fact, we’re not spending enough on food stamps. The need for food assistance is greater than food stamps can fill, and the benefit amount is too low to allow a family to purchase an adequate, healthy diet. The average monthly food stamp benefit per person is only $133.85, or less than $1.50 per person, per meal. Between 2009-2011 the purchasing power of food stamps declined by about 7%, or $47/month for a family of four, due to inflation in the cost of food. You’ve likely heard stories (and outrage) about people using food stamps to purchase “steak and lobster” as well as cigarettes and alcohol, showing up at the grocery store in a nice car, nice clothes, a nice purse or an iPhone. But the federal government sets the food stamps benefit amount at, on average, roughly $4 a day per person. Yes, someone could save up their monthly allotment to buy some high-priced food items for a special occasion. Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program. Effective October 2016. Maximum Monthly SNAP Amounts. The chart below shows the maximum dollar amount of SNAP benefits your household can receive each month. This dollar amount is based on the number of people in your household, your income and your expenses. You could receive any amount up to or including these amounts. National Standards for reasonable amounts have been established for five necessary expenses: food, housekeeping supplies, apparel and services, personal care products and services, and miscellaneous. See the SNAP page on Applicants and Recipients for detailed information about eligibility requirements and benefits. The SNAP home page provides access to information on all aspects of the program. fns On average, 45 million people received SNAP benefits each month in fiscal year 2011, which represents a 70 percent increase over the roughly 26 million people (or one of every 11) who received benefits in 2007. The truth is, a $125 per person per month grocery budget may seem like a farce to a household currently spending $300 per person per month, but it’s actually quite achievable. *For households with more than eight people, add $5,408 per additional person. Always check with the appropriate managing agency to ensure the most accurate guidelines. To see if you might be eligible for SNAP benefits, use SNAP's pre-screening tool. Related Links. ¡ 1 Exija Sus Derechos! - 4300 S. ¡ 2 EXIJA SUS DERECHOS! Usted Tiene El Derecho - DHS 8219 S. ¡ 3 La tarjeta Illinois Link se acepta en mercados de agricultores selectos! DHS 9201 S. 4 B Attitude - Folic Acid - DHS 4758. 5 AABD Cash Aid to the Aged, Blind or Disabled - DHS 587. 6 Active Play for Families - DHS 4586. Query: average amount food stamps per one person in al for a month
The answer to this example can be: The average monthly food stamp benefit per person is only $133.85, or less than $1.50 per person.
Here is why: The passage details the eligibility and resources provided by SNAP. The passage includes information on individual per meal food stamp benefit, that can be used to answer the query.
OK. solve this:
The average SAT score composite at Morehouse College is a 1457 on the old 2400 SAT scale. On the new 1600 SAT, this corresponds to an average SAT score of 1060. This score makes Morehouse College Competitive for SAT test scores. The 25th percentile New SAT score is 950, and the 75th percentile New SAT score is 1170. Admissions Requirements Below you'll find information on requirements for applying to Morehouse School of Medicine Doctoral of Medicine program. The section includes a list of required coursework, evaluation of foreign studies, the Medical College Admissions Test (MCAT), letters of recommendation, and applying as an early decision applicant. The 75th percentile of ACT scores submitted to Morehouse College has stayed relatively constant overall from 2010-2015, hovering around 23. The 25th percentile of ACT scores submitted to Morehouse College has dropped overall from 2010-2015, declining from 19 in 2010 to 18 in 2015. Morehouse College Admissions Statistics. There are three critical numbers when considering your admissions chances: ACT scores, GPA, and acceptance rate. All these combine to tell you what you scores are required to get into Morehouse College. Average ACT: 21. The average ACT score composite at Morehouse College is a 21. The 25th percentile ACT score is 18, and the 75th percentile ACT score is 23. In other words, a 18 places you below average, while a 23 will move you up to above average. There's no absolute ACT requirement at Morehouse College, but they really want to see at least a 18 to have a chance at being considered. Comprehensive information on admission at Morehouse College, including admission requirements and deadlines, early and regular admission rates, GPAs and test scores of recently admitted freshmen, and more. Morehouse College has an admissions yield of 34.4%, which is about average compared to the average for similarly selective schools (36.8%). Further, this is a lower rate than the average yield for Georgia (44.8%). This means that 598 students enrolled out of the 1,738 students admitted in 2015. Explore key Morehouse College information including application requirements, popular majors, tuition, SAT scores, AP credit policies, and more. College Search helps you research colleges and universities, find schools that match your preferences, and add schools to a personal watch list. Admissions How to Apply . Common Application. Prospective students may apply online to Morehouse College exclusively using the Common Application. For more information regarding this application process and to complete the online Common Application, visit the website. Summer Session Application Morehouse College Financial Aid (2014 - 15) 1 Percentage of Students Receiving Aid: 94%. 2 Percentage of Students Receiving Types of Aid Grants: 84%. Loans: 73%. 3 Average Amount of Aid Grants: $19,021. Loans: $7,625. Morehouse College Atlanta, GA Morehouse, founded in 1867, is a private, liberal arts, historically black, men's college. Its 61-acre campus is located in downtown Atlanta. Web Site www.morehouse.edu/ Institution Type Private Coeducational No, men only Undergraduate Students 2,108 Women Not reported Men 2,108 (100.0%) Query: average act score for admission to morehouse
Answer: | The average ACT score composite at Morehouse College is a 21. |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language. Your job is to translate the English sentence into the Romanian language.
One example: A man is spreading shreded cheese on a pizza.
Solution is here: Un bărbat pune brânză mărunțită pe o pizza.
Explanation: In the given translation process, the tense of both sentences, quantitative measures, entity name, the polarity of the sentence remains the same.
Now, solve this: We only used Fartlek as a fitness measurement, and as a bit of fun.
Solution: | Am folosit Fartlek ca măsurător al condiției fizice și pentru distracție. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given four sentences of a story written in natural language. The given story is not complete and your job is to complete the story by selecting one of the end sentence choices from (A) and (B), such that the story does not sound complete and coherent, i.e., select an incorrect end sentence.
Problem:Sentence1: Sean came over today. Sentence2: Sam, Sean, and I played games. Sentence3: They started to get mad at me about how bad I was. Sentence4: They said I couldn't play anymore until I got better.
(A) I was really hurt. (B) I was really pleased.
Solution: | B |
Question: I can use this background: In the U.S., the majority of electricity is produced by burning coal or other fossil fuels. This causes air pollution, acid rain, and global warming. Fossil fuels are also limited and may eventually run out. Like fossil fuels, radioactive elements are limited. In fact, they are relatively rare, so they could run out sooner rather than later. On the other hand, nuclear fission does not release air pollution or cause the other environmental problems associated with burning fossil fuels. This is the major advantage of using nuclear fission as a source of energy. Now, I have a new situation: Seattle produces a large amount of their electricity by burning fossil fuels due to the large presence of natural coal in the state. Montreal, on the other hand, produces a large percentage of their electricity through the use of nuclear fission thanks to the large number of nuclear power pants in that state. Answer this question please: Which city, Seattle or Montreal, will experience fewer environmental problems?
Answer: | Montreal |
Definition: Write a correct answer for the question. You should reason about prototypical situations and provide the correct answer. Avoid answers that provide incomplete justification for the question.
Input: if a baby was six feet tall, name something you'd have a hard time buying for him.
Output: | clothes/shoes |
Premise: A lotta wild stuff down there nobody's been runnin' brands on anythin' much since '61.
Hypothesis: There is a lot of wild stuff happening down there.
Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
OPTIONS:
+ yes;
+ it is not possible to tell;
+ no; And the answer is: | yes |
Article:The charity Mudiad Meithrin said he was left on the bus outside Camau Bach in Aberystwyth for more than two hours on Tuesday without staff knowing.
The incident was referred to the Care and Social Services Inspectorate (CSSIW) and the council's safeguarding board.
The CSSIW described it as "terrible".
A spokesman said: "We were notified last night of the incident regarding a child at Meithrinfa Camau Bach nursery in Aberystwyth.
"We are in close contact with the provider and the local authority safeguarding team to ensure all steps are being followed to avoid this terrible incident happening again."
It is believed the boy was meant to spend half the day at the local Welsh-speaking primary school, Ysgol Gymraeg Aberystwyth, and the other half at the nursery.
But he was left unattended on the journey between the two places.
Parents of children from the nursery said the boy was "distressed" and taken to hospital.
The member of staff responsible for the child was immediately suspended from her work, Mudiad Meithrin said.
Camau Bach will be closed for a week to allow the investigation to take place.
Tuesday was the hottest day of the year so far with temperatures in parts of Ceredigion reaching 31.8C (89.2F).
A spokesman for NSPCC Wales said: "When left alone in a vehicle, young children can very quickly start to get anxious and distressed and there are clear added dangers when temperatures are extremely hot - as has been the case this week.
"We always advise parents and carers never to leave babies, toddlers and very young children alone - whether in a vehicle or at home."
A summary of the above article is? | An investigation has been launched and a member of staff suspended after a young boy was left alone on a minibus outside a Ceredigion nursery. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, we ask you to write an answer to a question about the events that may happen before or after a certain event. For example, "earning money" usually appears before "spending money". Note that a lot of the questions could have more than one correct answer. We only need a single most-likely answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones.
See one example below:
Problem: Sentence: Jack played basketball after school, after which he was very tired.
Question: What did Jack do after the game?
Solution: He rested.
Explanation: When people "get tired", they usually "rest".
Problem: Sentence: The resolution creating the new intelligence committee structure should grant subpoena authority to the committee or committees.
Question: What happens after a subpoena is granted?
Solution: | they can summon people. |
In this task you will be given an answer to a question. You need to generate a question. The answer given should be a correct answer for the generated question.
Example: This list contains the top 25 accounts with the most followers on the social photo-sharing platform Instagram. As of May 2018, the most followed user is Instagram's own account, with over 235 million followers. Selena Gomez is the most followed individual, with over 137 million followers. Ten accounts have exceeded 100 million followers on the site.
Example solution: who has the maximum number of followers on instagram
Example explanation: The answer is talking about the Instagram accounts that have the most followers. The question asking about the maximum number of followers. So this is a good example.
Problem: In Britain, the earliest Buddhist influences came from the Theravada traditions of Burma, Thailand, and Sri Lanka. Interest in them among Brits was primarily scholarly to begin with, and a tradition of study grew up that eventually resulted in the foundation of the Pali Text Society, which undertook the huge task of translating the Pali Canon of Theravada Buddhist texts into English. The start of interest in Buddhism as a path of practice had been pioneered by the original Theosophists, the Russian Madame Blavatsky and the American Colonel Olcott, who in 1880 became the first Westerners to receive the refuges and precepts, the ceremony by which one traditionally becomes a Buddhist. They were also later received into the Hindu religion.
| Solution: how did buddhist teachings come to the uk |
Instructions: Given a sentence in Korean, provide an equivalent paraphrased version from the original that retains the same meaning.
Input: 이 작품은 분자 유전학과 유전학의 관행에 대한 중요한 반성을 이끌어 냈습니다.
Output: | 이 작업으로 인해 분자 유전학 및 유전체학의 관행에 대한 중요한 반성이 윤리적으로 고려되지 않은 시점에 촉발되었습니다. |
Question: I have a test where I am given the following article, what is an answer for the question: What is the full name of the person who stole diamonds from other gangsters? ? Gerald Clamson is a bank examiner who loves fishing on his annual two-week holiday. Unfortunately, one day at the ocean he reels in Syd Valentine (also played by Lewis), an injured gangster in a scuba diving suit. Syd tells Gerald about diamonds he has stolen from the other gangsters and hands him a map. Gerald escapes as frogmen from a yacht machine-gun the beach. They swim ashore, locate Syd and gun him down. Their leader Thor ensures Syd's demise by firing a torpedo from his yacht that goes ashore, blowing a crater into the beach. As the police ignore Gerald's story, Gerald heads to the Hilton Inn in San Diego where Syd claimed the diamonds were hidden. There he meets Suzie Cartwright, an airline stewardess. While searching for the diamonds, he needs to avoid the hotel staff after inadvertently hurting the manager. Gerald disguises himself as a character noticeably similar to Professor Julius Kelp from The Nutty Professor, while trying to stay one step ahead of the other gangsters who are on his tail, as well as the hotel detectives led by the manager—all the while courting Suzie. As each of the gangsters see Gerald, an identical lookalike to the deceased Syd, they have nervous breakdowns; one imagining himself a dog, one turning into a Larry Fine lookalike, the other (Charlie Callas, in his usual character) becoming a hopeless stutterer. The one man Gerald meets who believes him, and identifies himself as a FBI special agent, turns out to be an escapee from an insane asylum.
Answer: | Syd Valentine |
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Portugese.
Example input: Y puede expresar desde admiración y codicia, hasta ansiedad y angustia.
Example output: Podem assim exprimir tudo desde admiração e desejo até ansiedade e angústia.
Example explanation: The Spanish sentence is correctly translated into Portugese, because the meaning is preserved.
Q: Tratan de poner en orden el caos.
A: | Estão tentar trazer ordem ao caos. |
You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into English.
Example input: Agora, está ao lado, ou na miña casa.
Example output: Now, it's next door, or in my house.
Example explanation: The Galician sentence is correctly translated into English. `casa` is correctly translated as `house`.
Q: As mulleres son sempre os primeiros obxectivos durante un conflito.
A: | Women are always the first ones targeted during conflict. |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English and Hindi language. Your task is check if the Hindi sentence is translation of English. if the translation is correct than generate label "Yes", otherwise generate label "No".
One example is below.
Q: English: Details were given by the UK Transport Secretary, Ruth Kelly, in the House of Commons at 1730 UTC yesterday.
Hindi: कल ब्रिटेन के परिवहन सचिव रूथ केली द्वारा 1730 UTC पर हाउस ऑफ़ कॉमन्स में विवरण दिए गए।
A: Yes
Rationale: The converted Hindi sentence is correctly translated from English because converted sentence has the same message as the original English sentence that Details were given yesterday in the House of Commons at 1730 UTC by Britain's Transport Secretary Ruth Kelly.
Q: English: Doctors have already battled for years against drug-resistant strains of the bacteria, but the struggle has generally been confined to hospitals.
Hindi: दो ग्रहों की जांच, दो वाणिज्यिक उपग्रह, एक ब्रिटिश सैन्य संचार उपग्रह और अमेरिकी सशस्त्र बलों के लिए कई पेलोड को कॉम्प्लेक्स से लॉन्च किया गया था, जिसका अप्रैल 2005 में परिचालन बंद हो गया, जब उपांत्य टाइटन IV को अमेरिका के राष्ट्रीय टोही कार्यालय-5 जासूस उपग्रह को लॉन्च किया।
A: | No |
Q: In this task, you are given a sentence with a missing word that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. Fill in the blank with a plausible word. Although each sentence has many correct answers, you only have to write one answer.
PersonX adds another ___
A: | vegetable |
Q: Thank you for the a2a! I have a habit of making mental errors; some funny, some not. This one just happens to be funny. We had “open critiques” in art school. The idea was A- to point out how we could do it better, and B- to toughen us up for the advertising world. It’s brutal, cruel, and cutthroat, and get ready for your stupid clients to ruin your tasteful design and fuck it all kinds of up to put a picture of their ugly-ass crotch dropping on there, or a huge starburst that says “SALE SALE SALE!”. You had to learn not to care, and do your fulfilling artwork on the side. It’s just a job; nothing personal. We were in the middle of a critique, and it was turning ugly. The only time our professor would jump in was if it turned personal. It had. He laid back and let us fight it out, until someone told the girl we were critiquing that “with your taste from growing up in a trailer park, looks like you’ll be working for the Auto Trader” (a shitty, newsprint magazine that people sell used cars in- the worst of the worst design jobs). Before our professor could comment, I blurted out “For fuck’s sake, Mom….” I was about to say “tell them to break it the fuck up!” until the laughter started. Then I realized I’d called my professor, who had an MFA and spent 20 years in advertising at Saatchi and Saatchi, “Mom”. He responded with such amazing, quick wit; “Ms. Hood, I admire your devotion to your mother; just remember she stays home while you come to class.” I caught hell for it that entire semester. Luckily, we (almost) all had pretty tough skins, so it was amusing, even to our somewhat staid professor. He wrote on my end of semester assessment “Respectfully, Not Your Mom.” I still keep that assessment to remind me to wear life like a loose garment. We all say stupid shit sometimes; just laugh at yourself and enjoy the silly moment. According to the above context, answer the following question. Who made the personal critique to the girl?
pick from the following. A). A friend of the narrator.; B). not enough information; C). A graduating student.; D). A friend of the girl of interest.;
A: | B). |
QUES: So, would the answer to "What is tyvek ?" be an abbreviation, an entity, a human, a human, a description, or a numeric value?
ANS: description
QUES: So, would the answer to "What country was Erich Honecker the leader of ?" be an abbreviation, an entity, a human, a human, a description, or a numeric value?
ANS: location
QUES: So, would the answer to "What countries have the best math students ?" be an abbreviation, an entity, a human, a human, a description, or a numeric value?
ANS: location
QUES: So, would the answer to "How much does it cost to have a tree planted by dialing , 900 , 740-TREE ?" be an abbreviation, an entity, a human, a human, a description, or a numeric value?
ANS: | numeric |
Given the question: Given the following passage "Nanjing Library, founded in 1907, houses more than 10 million volumes of printed materials and is the third largest library in China, after the National Library in Beijing and Shanghai Library. Other libraries, such as city-owned Jinling Library and various district libraries, also provide considerable amount of information to citizens. Nanjing University Library is the second largest university libraries in China after Peking University Library, and the fifth largest nationwide, especially in the number of precious collections.", answer the following question. Note that the answer is present within the text. Question: What is the Nanjing Library?
The answer is: | third largest library in China |
Problem: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? Which rock band became popular in the 1980s with their album "Blow Your Cool!": Sweethead or Hoodoo Gurus?
A: Hoodoo Gurus
Problem: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? Dai Evans plays for Bury F.C., a football club based where?
A: Bury, Greater Manchester, England
Problem: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? Lambada starred what actor who died in October 13, 2002?
A: Keene Curtis
Problem: Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? What label released the soundtrack to John Curan's 2006 drama film?
A: | Deutsche Grammophon |
You are given a sentence from a conversation between a human and a virtual assistant. Your task is to identify whether the sentence is a question or not. Answer with Yes or No.
Example input: I am feeling hungry so I would like to find a place to eat.
Example output: No
Example explanation: The user is informing the intent, but not asking any question here
Q: To confirm, you want a reservation for a party of 2 at Odeum restaurant in Morgan Hill at 1:30 pm today.
A: | No |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a sentence in English and your task is to translate it into Spanish. In translation, keep the numbers and capitalization (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and name).
Q: I think that this is something which we should continually bear in mind so that we do not lose sight of it in our various policies.
A: | Creo que se trata de un aspecto que debemos grabar en nuestra memoria para no olvidarlo en nuestras diferentes políticas. |
Instructions: In this task, you're given a pair of sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2. Your job is to write a single word that describes the genre that the two sentences belong to, such as face-to-face, government, letters, 9/11, slate, telephone, travel, verbatim, oup, fiction.
Input: Sentence 1: right uh-huh yeah it works you bet yeah Sentence 2: No it doesn't work.
Output: | telephone |
Given the question: Given the following context: Eccentric painter Gulley Jimson is released from a one-month jail sentence for telephone harassment of his sponsor, Mr Hickson. Nosey Barbon, who wants to be Jimson's protégé, greets Jimson at HM Prison Wormwood Scrubs, but Jimson tries to discourage Nosey from pursuing painting for a living. Jimson goes to his houseboat, which his older lady friend Coker has been maintaining in his absence. Jimson tries to borrow money from Hickson and Coker. Jimson and Coker later visit Hickson to secure payment for Jimson's artwork. Jimson tries to steal works back from Hickson's place but Coker stops him. Hickson calls the police, but Jimson and Coker escape. Jimson responds to a note from A. W. Alabaster, secretary to Sir William and Lady , who are interested in acquiring Jimson's early artworks. Jimson and Coker try to secure one of those works from Sara Monday, Jimson's ex-wife, but she turns them down. When Jimson visits the Beeders, he sees a blank wall in their residence and is inspired to paint "The Raising of Lazarus". He learns that the Beeders are leaving for six weeks, and takes advantage of their absence to execute the painting. An old artistic rival, Abel, intrudes on Jimson to bring in a large block of marble to fulfil a sculpture commission for British Rail. Jimson pawns the Beeders' valuables, and Abel and Jimson accidentally destroy part of the Beeders' floor when the marble is dropped. After Jimson has completed the painting, the Beeders return. Shocked by the painting, they fall through the hole in the floor. answer the following question: Who is the sponsor of the man that Nosey Barbon wants to be a protégé of?
The answer is: | Mr Hickson |
Q:Here's a complex question that requires someone to reason about the input, can you answer it? What is the nationality of Ross C. Goodman's mother?
A: | American |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be shown a short story with a beginning, two potential middles, and an ending. Your job is to choose the middle statement that makes the story coherent / plausible by writing "1" or "2" in the output. If both sentences are plausible, pick the one that makes most sense.
Q: Beginning: Steve was bad at math but needed to do well on the upcoming test. Middle 1: Mike had Steve tutor him. Middle 2: Steve had Mike tutor him. Ending: When he found out he got an A, he thanked Mike for his help.
A: | 2 |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of names of people, places, or things. Some of these mentions refer to the same person, place, or thing. Your job is to write questions that evaluate one's understanding of such references. Good questions are expected to link pronouns (she, her, him, his, their, etc.) or other mentions to people, places, or things to which they may refer.
Avoid questions that can be answered correctly without actually understanding the paragraph. Avoid questions that do not link phrases referring to the same entity. Avoid questions that have multiple answers.
For each of your questions the answer should be one or more phrases in the paragraph. The answer for each question should be unambiguous.
Q: Context: Beyoncé has worked with Pepsi since 2002, and in 2004 appeared in a Gladiator-themed commercial with Britney Spears, Pink, and Enrique Iglesias. In 2012, Beyoncé signed a $50 million deal to endorse Pepsi. The Center for Science in the Public Interest (CSPINET) wrote Beyoncé an open letter asking her to reconsider the deal because of the unhealthiness of the product and to donate the proceeds to a medical organisation. Nevertheless, NetBase found that Beyoncé's campaign was the most talked about endorsement in April 2013, with a 70 per cent positive audience response to the commercial and print ads.
A: | Which soda company has Beyonce partnered with since 2002? |
Given the background description of some cooking related query, summarize the question into a title
One example: I recently attempted to grill duck legs on my propane Webber. I was afraid of flare-ups due to the high fat content in the duck meat so I grilled with somewhat low and indirect heat. It took a long time, but I got them looking lovely and brown and not burned. The only problem was this: they were tough and didn't taste very good at all. Clearly I did something very wrong. Any advice?
Solution is here: Tips for grilling duck legs?
Explanation: A person gives a detailed description about grilling duck legs and the process they followed for the same. However, at the end the duck legs did not turn out well, so the person wants tips about how to properly grill duck legs. The question is summarized as Tips for grilling duck legs? for easy indexing next time someone searches for a similar query
Now, solve this: I purchased some dried chile peppers from a local market thinking that I might be able to grind them up in a mortar and pestle. That completely failed - the peppers didn't grind at all, and instead mushed up.Is there any way to grind peppers in a mortar and pestle, or is that purely a job for a blender?Thanks!
Solution: | Grinding dried chiles in a mortar and pestle? |
You are given a review of Amazon's food products. Your task is to divide them into two classes: negative or positive, depending on the content of the review.
Example: I have bought several of the Vitality canned dog food products and have found them all to be of good quality. The product looks more like a stew than a processed meat and it smells better. My Labrador is finicky and she appreciates this product better than most.
Example solution: Positive
Example explanation: It's a positive review because the owner of the dog is satisfied with the product and mentioned that their dog appreciates the product.
Problem: I was really looking forward to trying these chips since I love cheese but I was SUPER DISAPPOINTED! I am a big fan of Kettle Chips but these tasted somewhat stale and almost plain! They are supposed to have a cheddar taste but you cannot taste any of that...it's annoying. I do not recommend this flavor..salt and vinegar and buffalo bleu are my favorite.
| Solution: Negative |
Generate the answer for a given question. The question requires common knowledge of English. Make sure that the answer is in detail, long, consistent with the context, and requires general knowledge of English. To be less repetitive, please vary your language for each question. Give a proper explanation to answer, and if necessary, provide the definition of various terms. And conclude your answer if it's long. If you have used other resources (e.g., Merriam Webster's.) to answer the question, include citations in your answer. You don't need to paraphrase the context of your resources, but make sure that your answer is consistent and complete.
--------
Question: Is the word 'Customizable' a valid English word? Every time I write that word, the spell checker underlines it, and it suggests using 'Customization' or 'Customize'. I'm not a native English speaker, but that word exists in online dictionaries so I wonder why the spell checker underlines it.
Answer: The Oxford English Dictionary in its revision of March 2012 defines it as: That may be customized; able to be changed to suit the requirements of the user. Frequently with reference to computer software and hardware. The earliest citation is from 1960. If that definition of customizable suits your purpose, then there's no reason why you shouldn't use it.
Question: How does one correctly apply 'in which', 'of which', 'at which', 'to which', etc.? I'm confused with which one to apply when constructing sentences around these.
Answer: The trick to knowing how to use; of which, at which, in which, to which, from which is to analyse the prepositional phrases, phrasal verbs, verbs and prepositions: He /spoke of/ war and peace and many other topics that day. The topic /of which he spoke/ was complex. The verb here that means to speak about a topic is /to speak/ of a topic/: to mention The party /at which/ he spoke/ was noisy. Phrase: A party is held /at a place/. It is implied. The situation /in which/ we found ourselves was dire. Phrase: /to find oneself /in a situation. The bonds /from which/ we broke free were tight. phrase: to /break free/ from bonds. The town /to which/we were driving was 50 ks away. phrase: to /drive/ to a place. Summary (and not a complete answer but a general one): The preposition depends on the verb that takes a preposition, a phrasal verb that includes a preposition, or it depends on the prepositional phrase used. Also, there are many other prepositions that can be paired with which: under, during, about, over, etc.
Question: Possible Duplicate: 'Unregister' vs 'Deregister' I'm just wondering what the consensus would be on the antonym of register. The intended use of the word is for a website. Users can register for the site, and should they desire, they can also 'unregister'. Can you list a set of words that would fit the problem domain?.
Answer: | There are several words including 'cancel', 'eradicate', 'rescind', but I think the most relevant word is: Deregister Taken from here
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you will be given a sentence, and you need to identify the set of coreference words. Coreferences are generally a set of words in the text that refer to the same person or thing. Your output set of coreference words must be strictly present in the given input sentence. Do not use any outside knowledge to create the set of coreference words. If there is a 'the' article before the person or thing you should include 'the' as well. Please separate the coreference words by commas in the output.
Q: The laborer told the teacher that she needed to speak louder in class .
A: | the, teacher, she |
Teacher:Determine whether the two given sentences clearly agree with each other (entailment), disagree with each other (contradiction), or if this cannot be determined (neutral). Answer must be the letters E, C, and N, respectively.
Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: A group of people wait to cross the street in new york <sep> Some of the people are wearing sunglasses.
Student: | N |
Given the rationale, provide a reasonable question and answer. Step-by-step reasoning process: Bowling alley has gutters which involve a rolling ball.
The question and answer: | Where do gutters prevent a ball from becoming runway?
Options:
- bowling alley
- city
- military base
- fashion show
- football game
The answer is bowling alley |
In this task, you will be shown an extract from a movie plot. You need to read the extract and create questions that can be answered from the extract. The questions should be well-formed and grammatically correct. The questions should be completely answerable from the given passage and should not require any external knowledge. Subjective questions are not allowed. Create questions that result in factoid answers. A simple rule of thumb to decide whether a question is factoid or not is to see if two different people with average reading/comprehension skills would come up with the same answer after reading the passage.
One example is below.
Q: Twenty-year-old Will Hunting of South Boston is a self-taught, genius-level intellect, though he works as a janitor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and spends his free time drinking with his friends, Chuckie (Ben Affleck), Billy (Cole Hauser) and Morgan (Casey Affleck). When Professor Gerald Lambeau (Stellan Skarsgård) posts a difficult mathematics problem as a challenge for his graduate students, Will solves the problem anonymously, stunning both the graduate students and Lambeau himself. As a challenge to the unknown genius, Lambeau posts an even more difficult problem. Lambeau chances upon Will solving the problem but Will flees the scene. That night at a bar, Will meets Skylar (Minnie Driver), a British student about to graduate from Harvard, who plans on attending medical school at Stanford and gives Will her phone number before leaving.
A: How old is Will Hunting in the movie ?
Rationale: This is a good question which has a factoid answer.
Q: Seven years after the tragic death of her brother Donnie, Samantha Darko is still mourning him and the loss of the loving family that fell apart after he died. Her home life in shambles, 18-year-old Sam impulsively decides to join her rebellious best friend Corey on a cross-country drive from Virginia to California in the hope of becoming a professional dancer.When their car breaks down outside tiny Conejo Springs, Sam and Corey are stranded in the hot and dusty town with little money and no connections as they await the arrival of a new water pump. Wild child Corey quickly finds a friend in Randy Holt, the town bad boy, but Samantha is restless and has no interest in socializing.The morning after the girls arrive, a meteorite destroys a local farmer's windmill, leaving a huge crater in its wake.Plagued by weird and prophetic dreams that spill over into her waking life, Samantha searches for some kind of meaning in the people around her. But she finds only the fanatical cliches spouted by Jesus freak Trudy Potter and Pastor John Mellit of the Born Again Church, the heedless partying of Randy and his friends, and the petty suspicions of small town gossips.Sam and Corey have a bitter falling out that ends in catastrophe. Without realizing it, they become links in an invisible chain that connects them to a missing child, a disturbed Gulf war veteran and a dangerous hole in time and space. Only a sacrifice of the highest order will return the universe to its proper time and place, and the clock is ticking.Source: Official film site sdarko.com
A: | Why is Samantha devastated? |
This task is about writing a correct answer for the reading comprehension task. Based on the information provided in a given passage, you should identify the shortest continuous text span from the passage that serves as an answer to the given question. Avoid answers that are incorrect or provides incomplete justification for the question.
One example: Passage: The French and Indian War (1754–1763) was the North American theater of the worldwide Seven Years' War. The war was fought between the colonies of British America and New France, with both sides supported by military units from their parent countries of Great Britain and France, as well as Native American allies. At the start of the war, the French North American colonies had a population of roughly 60,000 European settlers, compared with 2 million in the British North American colonies. The outnumbered French particularly depended on the Indians. Long in conflict, the metropole nations declared war on each other in 1756, escalating the war from a regional affair into an intercontinental conflict. Question: When was the French and Indian War?
Solution is here: 1754-1763
Explanation: It is a common convention to write (start year-end year) beside a historical event to understand when the event happened. We can observe a similar notation from the passage to conclude that the French and Indian War happened during 1754–1763. Therefore, the answer is 1754–1763.
Now, solve this: Passage: A commutated DC motor has a set of rotating windings wound on an armature mounted on a rotating shaft. The shaft also carries the commutator, a long-lasting rotary electrical switch that periodically reverses the flow of current in the rotor windings as the shaft rotates. Thus, every brushed DC motor has AC flowing through its rotating windings. Current flows through one or more pairs of brushes that bear on the commutator; the brushes connect an external source of electric power to the rotating armature. Question: What type of current is featured in brushed DC motors?
Solution: | AC |
In this task, you will be shown a Persian passage and a question, and you have to determine whether the question is answerable based on the passage or not. If the question is answerable, choose the "True" label, and if not select "False"
Example input: فتوسنتز فرایندی زیستشیمیایی است که در آن، انرژی نورانی خورشید توسط گیاهان و برخی از باکتریها به انرژی شیمیایی ذخیرهشده در مواد غذایی آنها تبدیل میشود. کمابیش همهٔ جانداران روی زمین به آن وابستهاند. در عمل فتوسنتز، اندامهایی مانند برگ که دارای سبزینه هستند، کربن دیاکسید، آب و نور را جذب کرده و به کلروپلاست میرسانند. طی واکنشهایی که درون کلروپلاست انجام میگیرد، این مواد به اکسیژن و کربوهیدراتها تبدیل میشوند. همه اکسیژن کنونی موجود بر روی زمین، فراوردهٔ فتوسنتز است. برخی از کربوهیدراتهای مهم تولیدشده مانند گلوکز، میتوانند به دیگر مواد آلی، لیپیدها، نشاسته، سلولز و پروتئین تبدیل شوند که برای تبدیلشدن به پروتئین، نیاز به نیتروژن دارند. ژان باپتیست ون هلمونت، یکی از نخستین آزمایشهای مربوط به فتوسنتز را انجام داد. همه بخشهای سبزرنگ گیاه، قادر به انجام عمل فتوسنتز هستند. مادهٔ سبز موجود در گیاهان که سبزینه یا کلروفیل نام دارد، آغازکنندهٔ واکنشهای فتوسنتز است. فتوسنتز در اندامهایی که فاقد سبزینه هستند، انجام نمیگیرد.
Question: فتوسنتز چه نوع فرایندیه؟
Example output: True
Example explanation: This is a good example. The question is answerable based on the passage.
Q: هواپیمایی ماهان شرکت هواپیمایی خصوصی ایرانی است و آشیانه اصلی این شرکت در شهر کرمان قرار دارد. این شرکت در سال ۱۳۷۱ در کرمان تأسیس گردید و نام ماهان ایر نیز برگرفته از ماهان شهری در ۳۵ کیلومتری کرمان است. سهامدار عمدهٔ این شرکت مؤسسه خیریه مولیالموحدین است. شرکت هواپیمایی ماهان هماکنون ناوگانی متشکل از ۳۷ فروند هواپیمای مسافربری و باری را در اختیار دارد و روزانه به ۲۰ مقصد، در اروپا، آسیا و خاورمیانه، پروازهای مستقیم دارد. این شرکت هواپیمایی از سال ۲۰۱۱ به دلیل خدماترسانی به سپاه پاسداران، تحت تحریم آمریکا، و از ۲۰۱۹ با ممنوعیت پرواز آلمان و فرانسه قرار دارد. برخی منابع هواپیمایی ماهان را عامل انتقال ویروس کرونا به ایران میدانند. شرکت هواپیمایی ماهان، به مرکزیت شهر تهران، از لحاظ ناوگان هوایی و مسافر حمل شده به عنوان بزرگترین شرکت هواپیمایی ایران بهشمار میآید. این شرکت در سال ۱۳۷۱ با برخورداری از دو فروند هواپیمای مسافربری، تأسیس گردید. در سال ۱۳۷۸ اولین هواپیمای ایرباس ای۳۰۰ به ناوگان هواپیمایی ماهان ملحق گردید و در سال ۱۳۷۹ به عضویت در انجمن بینالمللی حملونقل هوایی (یاتا) پیوست.
Question: آشیانه اصلی شرکت هواپیمایی ماهان کجاست؟
A: | True |
In this task, you're given an article and an answer. Your task is to generate the fill-in-the-blank question for this answer based on the given article. The blanks are always at the end of the question, and can be filled with more than one word or phrase.
One example is below.
Q: Article: Homework can put you in a badmood , and that might actually be a good thing. Researchers from the University of Plymouth in England doubted whether mood might affect the way kids learn. To find out the answer, they did two experiments with children. The first experiment tested 30 kids. Someshapes were hidden inside a different, larger picture. The kids had to find the small shapes while sitting in a room with either cheerful or sad music playing in the background. To test their mood, the scientists asked the kids to point to one of five faces, from happy to sad. Children who listened to cheerful music tended to point to the smiley faces while the others pointed to the unhappy ones. The researchers found that sad kids took at least a second less to find the small shapes. They also found an average of three or four more shapes. In the second experiment, 61 children watched one of two scenes from a film. One scene was happy, and the other was sad. Just like in the first experiment, kids who saw the sad scene acted better compared to the others. The researchers guessed that feeling down makes people more likely to focus on a problem or difficult situation. Not all scientists agree with them, however. Other studies argued that maybe, that cheerful music in the first experiment distracted kids from finding shapes. While scientists work on finding out the answers, it still might be wise to choose when to do your tasks according to your mood. After eating a delicious ice cream, for example, write an essay.
Answer: whether mood affects their learning ability
A: Researchers did experiments on kids in order to find out _ .
Rationale: It is clearly mentioned in the article that to the check effect of mood on children is the main purpose of the experiment.
Q: Article: Tile Spring Festival is almost over,but the celebrations are continuing.The Chinese embassy in Sydney have devoted a day to celebrating the Spring Festival and Chinese culture. Tile carnival features a series of cultural performances and demonstrations,bringing the Spring Festival fun to Sydney.Over the past four years,the annual event has become popular not only with tile Chinese community but also with locals.And some have even set up their own stalls to allow more people to learn about China and the country's culture. This is my second time to have a stand here,but I've been here many times before."said Carole Kyle from Sydney.Carole has brought along some brochures about Project Hope which supports Chinese students who drop out of school due to poverty. China's Ambassador to Australia Ma Zhao xu hopes that this kind of event will facilitate a dialogue between people from the two countries. "In Chinese culture,we appreciate unity without uniformity,and harmony in diversity. Australian culture welcomes cultural diversity,so that is a good foundation for Sino-Australian relations,to further our understandings and strengthen our friendship."Ma said. Sydney's mayor Clover Moore was also present and echoed Ma's view. "In fact we have Chinese living in Australia since the middle of the 19th century,so it goes way back and there has been a strong link between China and Australia for many many years.We have a very ancient culture here,the aboriginal culture.You have a very ancient culture in China.We'd like to marry those two and celebrate them."Moore said. A centre about Chinese culture in Sydney is also set to have a test run in March,and will be the biggest of its kind in the Oceania region.
Answer: the Chinese culture is popular with the local people
A: | We can learn from the text that _ . |
Problem: Given the question: I know that the answer to the question "Landkreise means rural district, what about urban?" is in "Local associations of a special kind are an amalgamation of one or more Landkreise with one or more Kreisfreie Städte to form a replacement of the aforementioned administrative entities at the district level. They are intended to implement simplification of administration at that level. Typically, a district-free city or town and its urban hinterland are grouped into such an association, or Kommunalverband besonderer Art. Such an organization requires the issuing of special laws by the governing state, since they are not covered by the normal administrative structure of the respective states.". Can you tell me what it is?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Kreisfreie Städte
Problem: Given the question: I know that the answer to the question "What conclusion is drawn based on the evidence presented?" is in "The latest study using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to humans and dogs together proved that dogs have same response to voices and use the same parts of the brain as humans to do so. This gives dogs the ability to recognize emotional human sounds, making them friendly social pets to humans.". Can you tell me what it is?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
the ability to recognize emotional human sounds
Problem: Given the question: I know that the answer to the question "Benjamin Franklin lived in a time where a standard form of which measurment concept did not exist?" is in "During his time as an American envoy to France, Benjamin Franklin, publisher of the old English proverb, "Early to bed, and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise", anonymously published a letter suggesting that Parisians economize on candles by rising earlier to use morning sunlight. This 1784 satire proposed taxing shutters, rationing candles, and waking the public by ringing church bells and firing cannons at sunrise. Despite common misconception, Franklin did not actually propose DST; 18th-century Europe did not even keep precise schedules. However, this soon changed as rail and communication networks came to require a standardization of time unknown in Franklin's day.". Can you tell me what it is?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
| time |
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Marathi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
Example: And I see that venerable Bapus dream was a solemn pledge for cleanliness
Example solution: आणि मी पाहतो की आदरणीय बापसचे स्वप्न स्वच्छतेसाठी एक गंभीर प्रतिज्ञा होती
Example explanation: Correct translation for given sentence. Input sentence means 'And I see that venerable Bapus dream was a solemn pledge for cleanliness' which is the same as the output sentence.
Problem: Some nominated NGOs working at ground level also been invited to participate in the Convention.
| Solution: काही नामांकित स्वयंसेवी संस्थांना देखील यात सहभागी होण्यासाठी निमंत्रित केले आहे. |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you are given a text of news article and corresponding headline of an article. Your task is to give label "match" if headline is correct for article, otherwise give label "no".
Article: Heather R. Higgins, of the Independent Women's Voice, explains ``what happened yesterday'' in an email I received this morning: Headline: BBC is ``sleepwalking to destruction'' says Noel Edmonds
| no |
In this task, you are given a sentence which is either in the Hindi language or English language. You task is to identify the language of input sentence. Input sentence can be in Hindi or English language only and also it cannot have two languages at a time.
One example is below.
Q: The first two were found unreliable and the prosecution case rested mainly on the evidence of the remaining five approvers .
A: English
Rationale: Input sentence is in English language as all the characters are of English alphabets only.
Q: विभिन्न कीट चींचीं , खड़खड़ , किकियाने , सीटी और कर्कश चीख जैसी आवाजें पैदा करते हैं.ऐसा या तो जीवन के आनंद की अभिव्यक़्ति के रूप में या अपने मित्रों से संपर्क करने के साधन के रूप में या शत्रुओं को चेतावनी देने के लिए करते हैं ।
A: | Hindi |
Answer the following question: Wunnenstein is a mountain of Baden-Württemberg Germany. Given a list of categories: company, educational institution, artist, athlete, office holder, mean of transportation, building, natural place, village, animal, plant, album, film or written work, what category does the paragraph belong to?
Answer: | Natural Place |
Instructions: You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into English.
Input: Ora un altro problema era che il linguaggio dei libri di testo era davvero incomprensibile.
Output: | Now another problem was that the language in their textbook was truly incomprehensible. |
Given the question: What was the last name of Drake's mentor? Answer the above question based on the context below: Although the publicity generated by Five Leaves Left was minor, Boyd was keen to build on what momentum there was. Drake's second album, 1971's Bryter Layter, again produced by Boyd and engineered by John Wood, introduced a more upbeat, jazzier sound.Disappointed by his debut's poor commercial performance, Drake sought to move away from his pastoral sound, and agreed to Boyd's suggestions to include bass and drum tracks. "It was more of a pop sound, I suppose," Boyd later said. "I imagined it as more commercial." Like its predecessor, the album featured musicians from Fairport Convention, as well as contributions from John Cale on two songs: "Northern Sky" and "Fly". Trevor Dann noted that while sections of "Northern Sky" sound more characteristic of Cale, the song was the closest Drake came to a release with chart potential. Cale used heroin during this period, and his older friend Brian Wells suspected that Drake was also using.Boyd and Wood were confident that Bryter Layter would be a success, but it sold fewer than 3,000 copies. Reviews were again mixed: while Record Mirror praised Drake as a "beautiful guitarist—clean and with perfect timing, [and] accompanied by soft, beautiful arrangements", Melody Maker described the album as "an awkward mix of folk and cocktail jazz".Soon after its release, Boyd sold Witchseason to Island Records, and moved to Los Angeles to work with Warner Brothers to develop film soundtracks. The loss of his mentor, coupled with the album's poor sales, led Drake into further depression. His attitude to London had changed: he was unhappy living alone, and visibly nervous and uncomfortable performing at a series of concerts in early 1970. In June, Drake gave one of his final live appearances at Ewell Technical College, Surrey. Ralph McTell, who also performed that night, remembered: "Nick was monosyllabic. At that particular gig he was very shy. He did the first set and something awful must have happened. He was doing his song 'Fruit Tree' and walked off halfway through it."In 1971,...
The answer is: | Boyd |
Concepts: breeze, flower, wave, wind
A: biological species waving on the breeze of the wind it has white purple flowers with tall stems
Q: Keywords: add, fireplace, room, style
What is a sentence that includes all these keywords?
A: a vintage fireplace adds a dose of modern style to this living room .
Produce a sentence which mentions all of these concepts: look, pool, room, view
looking across the pool and living room to the view of the city .
[Q]: Generate a sentence that includes all the following words: animal, day, event, win
[A]: pedigreed animal and jockey go on to win event during day of festival
CONCEPTS: delay, flight, passenger
GEN: passengers were delayed on the flight
[Q]: Generate a sentence that includes all the following words: place, sun, text
[A]: | icon of the sun with place of your own text |
Question: Write a multi-choice question for the following article: Article: More than 40 years ago, John Williams gave away all of his belongings and went off to the mountains to live the way people lived 100 years ago. For food he traps wild animals, fishes in the rivers, and plants whatever he can. John lives in a cabin he made by hand, out of trees he chopped down with an ax. Though he has no s he knows of, he does have a deer he raised from a fawn. The deer lives in the house in the winter and goes with John when he goes into the forest for food. Nobody lives within fifty miles of his cabin in the mountains and John has not been out of the mountains during the entire forty years. One day last year I hiked in to see how John lives. It was like going back in time. There were no roads, no stores, no noise, no pollution, not even a post office. Most notable of all, there were no people and that's just the way John Williams wants to keep his part of the world--without people. But there is a paradox in his story. John is an educated man. He has books and nobody knows how he got them. Mostly he reads about his world, the forest, the animals, the plants, and the mountains. He has seen airplanes flying overhead but does not want to know about them. For him, electricity is lightning, not light bulbs, refrigerators, televisions, or washing machines. John Williams is 85 years old and had not had a sick day in his life. He attributes his long life to the fact that it has nothing to do with people and in order that he might enjoy many more years of health, happiness, and solitude, I will not tell you where his kingdom lies. There is no room there for you or me.
Answer: | Question: John Williams has lived in his present location _ .Options:A since he was bornB since his wife diedC almost half his lifeD since he graduated from collegeAnswer:C |
Text: Canada's largest and most powerful icebreaker, the 120-metre (390 ft) CCGS Louis S. St. Laurent, was delivered in 1969. Her original 3 steam turbine/9 generator/ 3 electric motor system produces 27,000*shaft horsepower. A multi-year mid-life refit project (1987--1993) saw the ship get a new bow, and a new propulsion system. The new power plant consists of 5 diesels/ 3 generators/ 3 electric motors giving about the same SHP. On 22 August 1994 Louis S. St-Laurent and USCGC Polar Sea became the first North American surface vessels to reach the North Pole. The vessel was originally scheduled to be decommissioned in 2000 however a refit extended the decommissioning date to 2017.
Question: true or false. you can ride an icebreaker to the north pole?
Select from:
(a). no;
(b). yes; | (b). |
Answer the following question given this paragraph: Q: In animal cells, what arises from the centrosomes and includes spindle microtubules and asters? A:
Answer: | the spindle |
Q: Answer this question: what is sump pump used for?
A: A sump pump is a pump used to remove water that has accumulated in a water collecting sump basin, commonly found in the basement of homes.
Q: Answer this question: what age group is generation x?
A: Demographers, historians and commentators use beginning birth dates from the early 1960s to the early 1980s .
Q: Answer this question: what cheese is made from goat's milk?
A: Goat cheese, or chèvre (from the French word for goat), is cheese made out of the milk of goats .
Q: Answer this question: when did kurt cobain kill himself?
A: | On April 8, 1994, Cobain was found dead at his home in Seattle , the victim of what was officially ruled a suicide by a self-inflicted shotgun wound to the head. |
In this task, we ask you to rewrite a sentence in simple English without changing its general meaning. Essentially, you want to make the sentence easier to read by using simpler words, utilizing more straightforward sentence structures, and omitting non-essential information etc.
One example is below.
Q: In early work , Rutherford discovered the concept of radioactive half-life, the radioactive element radon, and classified three types of radiations: alpha, beta and gamma radiation .
A: Rutherford discovered the radioactive half-life, the chemical element radon, and the three parts of radiation which he named Alpha, Beta, and Gamma .
Rationale: The output sentence is a simplified version of the input sentence.
Q: The GLA is different from the Corporation of the City of London with its largely ceremonial Lord Mayors , which controls only the Square Mile of the City , London 's chief financial centre .
A: | The GLA is different from the Corporation of the City of London with its largely ceremonial Lord Mayor . |
Problem: Skylar took Riley to the races so that they could watch the action. Given that the answer to a question is "have fun", what is the question?
A: What will Skylar want to do next?
Problem: Given the question: Kai had broken up with their abusive girlfriend and never looked back. Given that the answer to a question is "get away from their girlfriend", what is the question?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Why did Kai do this?
input question: Kendall stole money from a friend of hers at school. Given that the answer to a question is "very upset", what is the question????
output answer: How would Others feel as a result?
Remy was having a yard sale trying to raise money for their holidays so they made made and then posted flyers all over the neighbourhood. Given that the answer to a question is "productive", what is the question?
----
Answer: How would Remy feel afterwards?
Q: Sydney put the boxes in storage because she was moving very soon. Given that the answer to a question is "pragmatic", what is the question?
A: How would Sydney feel afterwards?
[Q]: Kendall impressed upon Remy what's right but Remy chose to ignore the advice and break the law. Given that the answer to a question is "go to jail", what is the question?
****
[A]: | What will happen to Remy? |
You are given a sentence in Persian. Your job is to translate the Farsi sentence into English.
Example input: در جنوب غرب نیجریه ، این گیاه به عنوان Gbe'borun شناخته می شود.
Example output: In the southwestern part of Nigeria, the plant is known as Gbe'borun.
Example explanation: The Farsi sentence is correctly translated into English. The term `Gbe'borun` is copied and not translated, which is correct because the sentence refers to the Nigerian term for the plant.
Q: اگان از اون بعنوان مدل آزمايشى جهت نوشتن دستى در اين دفترچه طراحی فیلمنامه مصور (استوری بورد) از محدودیتهای فضای فیزیکی آن دسته از مربع های فیلمنامه از مربع های فیلمنامه مصور جهت نوشتن هر توییت مجزا استفاده کرد ، آن دسته توییت هابه چیزی بالغ بر ۶۰۰ عددی ختم شدند که از سوی نیویورکر سری سازی شدند.
A: | Egan mocked that up just writing manually in this storyboard sketchbook, used the physical space constraints of those storyboard squares to write each individual tweet, and those tweets ended up becoming over 600 of them that were serialized by The New Yorker. |
In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to write the name of the organism substances in the body mentioned in the input. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
Q: It was concluded that when the MLP - NN is used within the range studied , the optimized NN is able to estimate the beta - carotene and lycopene concentrations in food samples with an adequate accuracy , solving the UV - vis interference of beta - carotene and lycopene .
A: | samples |
Detailed Instructions: This task is about translating a given French language sentence to English.
See one example below:
Problem: Vous avez fait quelque chose de tellement bien aujourd'hui ! Pourquoi vous m'évitez ?
Solution: You did such a great thing today, why are you avoiding me?
Explanation: This is a good example because the French sentence has been translated correctly to English.
Problem: Est-ce un cas ou il y avait quelques pommes pourries capables de faire ces choses, ou est-ce une situation plus endémique, où de nombreuses personnes sont capables d'agir comme ça?
Solution: | Is it the case that there was kind of a few apples who are capable of doing these things, or are we talking a more endemic situation, that many people are actually capable of behaving this way? |
You will be given two questions. You should decide whether the second question is a good paraphrase of the first one. If you are able to tell that the two questions are the same without any other information, answer "Yes", otherwise answer "No".
Example: original question: Which class of computer peripheral supports [Pyjamarama]?
paraphrase: [Pyjamarama] is supported by which class of computer peripheral?
Example solution: Yes
Example explanation: The second question is a good paraphrase of the first question and they have the same answer.
Problem: original question: what Comic Book Genre has Child genres including the TV Genre of [The Civil War]?
paraphrase: What is the genre of [The Civil War]?
| Solution: No |
Went straight from a facility that deals with homeless children (492 1st Ave, Manhattan, New York) to the extreme outskirts of Queens near Kennedy Airport about 20 miles away. It was winter and I had no coat. I had my book bag and my sole Trader Joe’s bag of clothing and was loaded into a van with three social workers. During the long drive in traffic, I fell asleep, so waking up at my new home, I couldn’t make out any street signs and the numbering on the houses did not indicate whether I was in a home in the Bronx or Eastern Queens (which share the same street numbering in certain instances). My foster parents showed me my room and left a plate of food on the table. They barricaded themselves in their bedroom quite like how pilots barricade themselves behind the fortified cockpit door. However, my room didn’t have a lock, and neither did the bathroom. There were bars on my windows with a view of a church parking lot. I took great care to avoid waking a significantly older teen (I was 14, so he must have been 19–20) sleeping on the other bed. I heard two other kids (my foster siblings) in the other room playing music and giggling loudly at 3 in the morning. At 4 in the morning, my foster father started reading the Quran pretty loudly, and then he goes back to bed. In the morning, my foster parents are gone. My foster siblings are all sleeping. I got up at 7, but I don’t know how far I am from my high school, what buses/train will take me there, and still don’t know anything about anything about my new home. I don’t even know the names of those I’m relegated to living with. The unnerving strangeness and disorientation hat comes with knowing that your life has changed and the culture shock that comes with that is so scary and desensitizes you on that first day. According to the above context, answer the following question. How long did the trip take from the homeless facility to Queens outskirts?
Select from: I. less than an hour. II. not enough information. III. 6 hours. IV. 14 hours.
Answer: | I. |
QUESTION: Fix punctuation: The innovative mold concept and the complex automation solution dispense with joining techniques and downstream assembly
ANS: The innovative mold concept and the complex automation solution dispense with joining techniques and downstream assembly.
QUESTION: Fix punctuation: Costs of purchasing fish total costs DKK 1000
ANS: Costs of purchasing fish (total costs), DKK 1000
QUESTION: Fix punctuation: Automattic the company behind WordPress management is aware that the menus were very limited
ANS: Automattic, the company behind WordPress, management is aware that the menus were very limited.
QUESTION: Fix punctuation: This important cultural and entertainment event starts June 1st and runs throughout June until 30th with live classical music performance and an international firework display competition taking place every Saturday on the Breakwater
ANS: | This important cultural and entertainment event starts June 1st and runs throughout June until 30th with live classical music performance and an international firework display competition taking place every Saturday on the Breakwater. |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Italian.
Q: 知っているが実行しません。
A: | Tutti sanno qual è la cosa giusta da fare, ma non lo fanno. |
This task is to translate a news commentary given in English language into French language. Translate the input statement into the output language while preserving the numberical values, special characters and proper nouns and context of the commentary done.
One example is below.
Q: Since their articles appeared, the price of gold has moved up still further. Gold prices even hit a record-high $1,300 recently.
A: Depuis la parution de leurs articles, le cours de l’or a encore grimpé, pour atteindre récemment un plus haut historique de 1300 dollars l’once.
Rationale: The given translation is accurate and precise, and preserves the meaning of the commentary.
Q: As a species, human beings have a major self-control problem.
A: | En tant qu’espèce, les êtres humains ont un gros problème de self-control. |
You will be given two pieces of text with the same meaning. One of them is simpler and easier to understand for non-native English speakers. Complex texts may contain more difficult words, have unnecessary phrases or contain long sentences. Your task is to choose the simpler piece of text. You are expected to output 'Text one' if the first sentence is simpler. Otherwise output 'Text two'.
One example: Text one: From its inception, it was designated a duty-free port and vied with the neighboring Sultanate of Pattani for trade
Text two: From the start, it was chosen to be a duty-free port to compete with the neighboring Sultanate of Pattani for trade.
Solution is here: Text two
Explanation: Text two has simpler words, ,so it is easier to understand by non-native English speakers.
Now, solve this: Text one: They can be removed for various reasons, like impaired breathing through the nose and chronic infections or earaches.
Text two: They can be removed for various reasons, like impaired breathing through the nose and chronic infections or earaches.
Solution: | Text one |
In this task, you need to reverse the order of words in the given sentence.
Example input: Sentence: luggage surrounds a vehicle in an underground parking area
Example output: area parking underground an in vehicle a surrounds luggage
Example explanation: This is a correct answer, as it correctly reverses the order of the words.
Q: Sentence: a stone entryway that is topped with a clock tower
A: | tower clock a with topped is that entryway stone a |
Compose a new way to ask the same question. The new question must be asking the exact same thing as the original question does. Without any other information, you should be able to tell that the original question and the new question are the same. Preserve bracketed phrases in your new question. You can change the rest of the question provided the above requirements are satisfied. The new question must have a natural, fluent formulation, as if it were composed by a native English speaker. You will be given three pieces of information to help you create better questions. Those are: "Answer": the answer to the question, e.g., "Honolulu". "Answer Type": the type of the answer, e.g., "Location". "Auxiliary Information" is a detailed description of some concepts mentioned in the question, if any.
Q: original question: what Album content type is the Video game soundtrack with Primary release [Guilty Gear Series Best Sound Collection]?
answer: soundtrack
answer type: Album content type.
A: | What type of album is [Guilty Gear Series Best Sound Collection]? |
In this task, you are given a sentence that is either in the Yoruba language or the English language. Your task is to identify the language of the input sentence. Input sentences should be in Yoruba or English language and also it cannot have two languages at a time.
Q: Àmọ́ Baba wa ọ̀run ni gbogbo ọpẹ́ yẹ, torí àtọ̀dọ̀ ẹ̀ ni gbogbo ẹ̀bùn rere ti ń wá.”—Jémíìsì 1:17.
A: | Yoruba |
Context:
Lisa Gottlieb is an American film, television director and college professor. She is best known for directing the 1985 film "Just One of the Guys". She went on to direct the films "Across the Moon" (1995) starring Christina Applegate and Elizabeth Peña and "Cadillac Ranch" (1996) starring Christopher Lloyd and Suzy Amis.
Hypothesis: Chistopher Lloyed starred in the movie Across the Moon directed by Lisa Gottlieb.
No
Context:
Natalie Anne Merchant (born October 26, 1963) is an American singer-songwriter and musician. She joined the American alternative/folk rock band 10,000 Maniacs in 1981 and left it to begin her solo career in 1993. She has since released seven studio albums.
Hypothesis: She began her solo career in 1981.
No
Context:
Kloten Balsberg is a railway station in the Swiss canton of Zürich and municipality of Kloten. The station is located on the Zürich–Winterthur railway line and is an interchange point between the Zürich S-Bahn and the Stadtbahn Glattal light rail system. The station is served by S-Bahn line S7, and by Zürich tram routes 10 and 12, operating on behalf of the Stadtbahn Glattal.
Hypothesis: Kloten Balsberg was funded by Donald Trump
| It's impossible to say |
In this task, you're given an ambiguous question (which can be answered in more than one way). Your task is to write a question that clarifies the given question in such a way that the generated question has one unique answer.
Q: Where did henry go on grounded for life?
A: | Where did henry go in the show grounded for life? |
In this task, you are given a text which is the body of a document. You are given a question and options. Pick the correct number. Don't generate anything else apart from the numbers provided in options.
Example: Text: The Mansfield Building Society is a UK building society which has its headquarters in Mansfield Nottinghamshire. It is a member of the Building Societies Association.
Question: The document can be classified to which topic? Options: 1)Animal, 2)Plant, 3)Building, 4)Company, 5)WrittenWork
Example solution: 3
Example explanation: Mansfield Building Society is a UK building society. Hence, option 3 is the correct answer
Problem: Context: The Man From Santa Clara is a western novel by Donald Hamilton.
Question: The document can be classified to which topic?
Options: 1)Artist, 2)Company, 3)MeanOfTransportation, 4)WrittenWork, 5)Building
| Solution: 4 |
In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to recognize the name of any form of chemical substances. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
One example is below.
Q: Inhibition of the human ether-a-go-go-related gene (HERG) potassium channel by cisapride: affinity for open and inactivated states.
A: potassium
Rationale: Potassium is a type of electrolyte mineral that helps our nerves to function and muscles to contract. Hence, it should be tagged as chemical.
Q: Selective inhibition of cyclooxygenase 2 spares renal function and prostaglandin synthesis in cirrhotic rats with ascites.
A: | prostaglandin |
Definition: In this task, you need to replace a letter in the sentence with another given letter.
Input: Sentence: 'a picture of a wet bar in a restaurant'. Replace the letter 'c' with 'y' in the sentence.
Output: | a piyture of a wet bar in a restaurant |
In this task, you will be presented with a context passage, a question about that paragraph, and a possible answer to that question. The task is to check the validity of the answer. Answer with "Yes" or "No".
Example: Timothy likes to play sports. He spends his time after school playing basketball and baseball. Sometimes Timothy pretends he is a famous baseball pitcher for his favorite team with his friends. He plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. Timothy also plays pretend when he is alone. He has an imaginary friend named Sean. Sean is an elephant who watches television with Timothy. Mandy likes playing baseball but she also likes to paint. Mandy's favorite class at school is art. She likes making pictures of flowers. Her teacher says she is a good artist. She painted a picture of a tree for her teacher. There were red and yellow leaves on it. It had apples on it. When Andrew goes home after baseball, he likes to eat a snack. He eats carrots and bananas. If he is a good boy his mom, Mrs. Smith, sometimes gives him milk and cookies. Afterwards, Andrew finishes his homework. <sep>Who does Timothy play with?<sep>Basketball and baseball
Example solution: No
Example explanation: Based on the passage Timothy plays with his friends Mandy and Andrew. So, the given answer is incorrect and the output should be "No".
Problem: On the previous evening,--March 12th,--the monotony of the camp had been unexpectedly disturbed by the arrival, from the direction of Salt Lake City, of a horseman completely exhausted by fatigue and cold, who proved to be no other than Mr. Kane, whose mission to the Mormons by way of California was at that time totally unknown to the army. The next morning he introduced himself to the Governor, was received as his guest, and remained in conference with him throughout the day. What was the character of their communication is unknown, except by inference from its results. When presented to Judge Eckels, on the following day, Mr. Kane exhibited to him the letters he bore from the President, and other letters, also, from Brigham Young, accrediting him as a negotiator in the existing difficulties. To General Johnston he showed nothing; nor did the Governor, to the knowledge of the camp, acquaint either that officer or any other person with the purport of his business. It was evident to everybody, however, that the Mormon leaders, conscious of their inability to resist the force by which they would be assailed so soon as the snow should melt upon the mountains, were engaged in an effort, of which Mr. Kane was the agent, to secure through the Governor, if possible, indemnity for their past offences, in consideration of acknowledgment of his authority. <sep>Was the public explicitly made aware of the mission or business of Mr. Kane at any point?<sep>No
| Solution: Yes |
Definition: In this task, you are given an article. Your task is to summarize the article in a sentence.
Input: Officials described the findings as a "fire alarm".
But they warned that there are major problems with the way the data is collected.
The statistics are part of a drive to make the NHS more transparent in the wake of the Stafford Hospital scandal.
Neglect and abuse at Stafford Hospital led to hundreds of unnecessary deaths between 2005 and 2008 and prompted a public inquiry.
While officials called the Risk Adjusted Mortality Index (Rami) a "fire alarm", they warned that problems gathering the data made it difficult to interpret the figures.
Data is collected across the UK and a score of 100 is considered normal. When an NHS organisation scores more than 100 it could be an indicator that the number of patients who are dying is higher than should be expected.
A Labour MP who is advising the prime minister on how the NHS handles complaints said she was shocked by the mortality rate at Wales' biggest hospital.
In the most recent batch of data, the University Hospital of Wales (UHW) in Cardiff has the highest score of any Welsh hospital at 128.
David Cameron appointed Ann Clwyd as an advisor after the Cynon Valley MP complained about the standard of care her husband Owen Roberts received before he died at UHW.
Patients and their families had written to her about their experiences at the UHW and other hospitals, she said.
She added: "I hope this will act as a warning signal to the Welsh government to check on the quality of care that is being offered to patients in these hospitals.
"I am determined to find out the reason for the high death rate at UHW, especially as my husband is now one of these statistics."
Dr Graham Shortland, medical director for Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, said: "We have confidence in our staff and the care and treatment they provide and we are reassured by what we are being told by other accepted systems and methods of reviewing quality and safety.
"However, we are in no way complacent about this and work is already underway to further scrutinise this data and any link to the coding problems that we are currently tackling."
A programme of detailed patient case-note reviews will be expanded, he said.
Betsan Powys: RAMI: Ropey And Muddled Information?
During the most recent period recorded, five out of six local health boards in Wales had scores higher than 100.
However, officials warned that higher scores may be due to problems gathering data, rather than lapses in the quality of patient care.
The Rami takes into account other factors about patients, including their underlying health, social factors and their lifestyles.
The way the data is collected is known as coding.
Welsh government officials say that coding in Welsh hospitals has not been as good as in the English NHS.
Other annual adjustments to the index make it difficult to compare mortality rates from year to year.
The Welsh government uses Rami scores as one way of measuring performance in the NHS.
However, it says Rami cannot be looked at in isolation and that reviewing case notes after a patient dies is a better way to find out whether improvements to care are needed.
Ministers committed to making more information available as part of their response to the public inquiry into Stafford Hospital.
Grant Robinson, medical director for Aneurin Bevan Local Health Board, said the inconsistencies in coding made it difficult to turn the index into a league table.
But he added: "Anyone who says this is just coding would be missing an important opportunity to improve care."
He said: "It's important to look underneath the numbers and see what's really going on
"We've compared this to a fire alarm. So what you have to do is go see if there is a fire and the best way to do that is to look inside your hospital, get on the ground, see what's happening to patients, and also see what did happen to patients who've died to see if it could have been done better.
"The statistics we have got are acting as fire alarms, so yes there's the sound of an alarm ringing.
"What we need to know is where the fires are and we need to be very alert and get on top of that when it happens quickly."
Health Minister Mark Drakeford, who was appointed in a cabinet reshuffle last week, said: "The Welsh government is committed to transparency on performance and to improving access to NHS information.
"As from today, anyone in Wales can view a measure of hospital mortality data on local health board and Welsh government websites."
The most recent data available is for the period September 2011 to October 2012.
Cardiff and Vale University Health Board, which had a Rami score of 116, said it had a backlog of 40,000 patient episodes which have not yet been coded.
The University Hospital of Wales in Cardiff - Wales' biggest hospital - had the highest Rami score of 128.
The lowest were University Hospital Llandough, on the outskirts of Cardiff, and Nevill Hall Hospital, in Abergavenny, at 86.
Welsh government deputy chief medical officer Chris Jones said: "The need to improve the timeliness and accuracy of data collection is well understood by chief executives and their boards. Health boards have plans in place to meet the standards required."
Conservative health spokesman Darren Millar said the suggestion that mortality rates were higher in bigger hospitals called into question the Welsh government's reconfiguration of hospitals.
"The new health minister must take immediate action to investigate those hospitals with the highest death rates to ensure that swift improvements are made," he said.
He also pointed out that the most recent figures available to the public were six months old.
Welsh Liberal Democrat leader Kirsty Williams said: "I am in no way comparing it to what happened in Mid-Staffordshire, however, given that there are huge problems in data collection and with LHBs and the Welsh Labour government not having a handle on what's going on, I am concerned that we wouldn't be able to readily identify areas of serious weakness in our hospitals if they arose."
Output: | Eleven out of 17 district general hospitals in Wales have higher death rates than should be expected, according to statistics published by the Welsh government. |
In this task, you are given a sentence. You are expected to recognize the name of gene or protein. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
[EX Q]: Bacterial tolerance has been suggested as a possible basis for therapeutic failures , particularly in the treatment of infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus with defects in the production of autolysins .
[EX A]: Staphylococcus aureus
[EX Q]: To challenge the ability of mitochondrial gene expression machinery to recognize genetic information which has been lost during evolution , we decided to introduce the S . tuberosum non - cognate rps10 gene into wheat mitochondria .
[EX A]: S . tuberosum
[EX Q]: Previous studies have also demonstrated that both the humoral and cell - mediated arms are essential for protection from B . pseudomallei infection [ 10 ] .
[EX A]: | B . pseudomallei
|
In this task, you will be presented with a premise and a hypothesis sentence. Determine whether the hypothesis sentence entails (implies), contradicts (opposes), or is neutral with respect to the given premise sentence. Please answer with "Contradiction", "Neutral", or "Entailment".
One example is below.
Q: Premise: Lost Moon: The Perilous Voyage of Apollo 13 (published in paperback as Apollo 13), is a non-fiction book first published in 1994 by astronaut James Lovell and journalist Jeffrey Kluger, about the failed April 1970 Apollo 13 lunar landing mission which Lovell commanded. The book is the basis of the 1995 film adaptation "Apollo 13", directed by Ron Howard. <sep> Hypothesis: the book wouldnt have happened if we didnt try to go into space
A: Entailment
Rationale: This is a good example, the book wouldnt have happened if we didnt try to go into space. The hypothesis sentence entails the given premise.
Q: Premise: Milton Teagle "Richard" Simmons (born July 12, 1948) is an American fitness guru, actor, and comedian. He promotes weight-loss programs, prominently through his "Sweatin' to the Oldies" line of aerobics videos and is known for his eccentric, flamboyant, and energetic personality. <sep> Hypothesis: Milton Teagle "Richard" Simmons was an actor
A: | Entailment |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're expected to write answers to questions involving multiple references to the same entity. The answer to the question should be unambiguous and a phrase in the paragraph. Most questions can have only one correct answer.
See one example below:
Problem: Passage: Nearing London, Oliver encounters Jack Dawkins, a pickpocket more commonly known by the nickname the "Artful Dodger", and his sidekick, a boy of a humorous nature named Charley Bates, but Oliver's innocent and trusting nature fails to see any dishonesty in their actions. The Dodger provides Oliver with a free meal and tells him of a gentleman in London who will "give him lodgings for nothing, and never ask for change". Grateful for the unexpected assistance, Oliver follows the Dodger to the "old gentleman's" residence. In this way Oliver unwittingly falls in with an infamous Jewish criminal known as Fagin, the gentleman of whom the Artful Dodger spoke. Ensnared, Oliver lives with Fagin and his gang of juvenile pickpockets in their lair at Saffron Hill for some time, unaware of their criminal occupations. He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs.
Question: Who believes Fagin's gang make wallets and handkerchiefs?
Solution: Oliver.
Explanation: In the sentence "He believes they make wallets and handkerchiefs", the pronoun "he" refers to name "Oliver".
Problem: Passage: "Déjà Vu" debuted to mixed and positive reviews among critics. Mike Joseph of the international webzine PopMatters' believed that it was "fantastic to hear Beyoncé singing her lungs out over a full-bodied groove featuring live instruments". Spence D. of IGN Music, a multimedia news and reviews website, complimented Jerkins' bass-laden groove, writing that it brought the track to perfection. Describing "Déjà Vu" as a magnificent song, Caroline Sullivan of The Guardian complimented Beyoncé and Jay-Z collaboration calling it "feverish as pre-watershed pop gets". She added that even though when Jay-Z is not physically present, he manages to bring out something formidable in Beyoncé that evokes "the young, feral Tina Turner". Bernard Zuel The Sydney Morning Herald praised the assertiveness with which Beyoncé delivers her lines and considered buying "Déjà Vu" as worthwhile.Several other music critics have compared "Déjà Vu" to Beyoncé's 2003 single, "Crazy in Love", the lead single of her debut album. According to Gail Mitchell of Billboard magazine, the song is viewed by many as a sequel to "Crazy in Love". Jason King of the Vibe magazine deemed the song as "cloned from the DNA of the raucous 'Crazy in Love'" while Thomas Inskeep of Stylus Magazine referred to it as "'Crazy in Love' lite". Some reviewers, however, were negative to the parallels drawn between the two songs. Andy Kellman of AllMusic, an online music database, wrote that "['Déjà Vu'] "had the audacity to not be as monstrous as 'Crazy in Love'", referring to the commercial success the latter experienced in 2003. The internet-based publication Pitchfork's writer Ryan Dombal claimed that "this time [Beyoncé] out-bolds the beat".Sasha Frere-Jones of The New Yorker deemed the lyrics as a "perplexing view of memory", while Chris Richards of The Washington Post characterized Beyoncé as a "love-dazed girlfriend" in the song. Jody Rosen of the Entertainment Weekly referred to "Déjà Vu" as an "oddly flat" choice as a lead single. Jaime Gill of Yahoo! Music regarded "Déjà Vu" as a good choice for a single but concluded that it does lack "the kind of killer chorus" to suggest that Beyoncé would take one further step "to outright global domination". On the other hand, Jon Pareles of The New York Times wrote that Jay-Z shows up "as calmly boastful as ever" in the song but he only makes Beyoncé's "sound more insecure". Kelefa Sanneh of the same publication noted that "the refrain doesn't give Beyoncé a chance really to show off" and further described the song as a "fair-to-middling single from a singer who is the opposite of desperate".
Question: What publication did Kelefa Sanneh write for?
Solution: | The New York Times. |
In this task, you have given an input which is user's command or question, based on that you have to return what will be Agent's response/reply for that particular user's command or question
Q: Correct.
A: | I've deleted your event tomorrow at 3:00. |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
In this task, you are given a text of news article and corresponding headline of an article. Your task is to give label "match" if headline is correct for article, otherwise give label "no".
Article: October 14 - Umalusi says security remains a concern during the final matric exams. Headline: Gareth Barry: 'draw was fair result'
Output: | no |
Instructions: In this task, you will be given two sentences sentence1 and sentence2. You should decide whether the second sentence is entailed(agreed) by the first sentence. If it does entail, answer "yes", else answer "no".
Input: sentence1:organization_founder is having interest in location sentence1:organization_founder is having relationship with location
Output: | no |
Definition: Given a sentence in English, provide the sentiment based on its empathetic direction. There are two possible classifications: positive (happy) or negative (offmychest).
Input: you assholes ruined my favourite uncle 's funeral .
Output: | negative |
Problem: Greenhouse Effect: The solar energy reaching the surface of the Earth is concentrated in short wavelengths, which can easily penetrate the greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide and methane. The Earth, however, is cooler than the sun and it radiates its heat in the form of energy in the far infrared range. These longer wavelengths are partially absorbed by the greenhouse gases and some of the solar heat is returned to Earth. At a certain temperature these processes are in equilibrium and the surface temperature of the Earth is stable. However, if more greenhouse gases are put in the atmosphere the amount of trapped terrestrial radiation increases, leading to an increase in global temperature. Two friends liked studying about the Earth's atmosphere. Vick studied more about the troposphere, while Frank studied more about the Greenhouse Effect. Which friend studied less about longer wavelength energy?
A: Vick
Problem: Given the question: Gibberellins are hormones that cause the plant to grow. When gibberellins are applied to plants by scientists, the stems grow longer. Some gardeners or horticulture scientists add gibberellins to increase the growth of plants. Dwarf plants (small plants), on the other hand, have low levels of gibberellins ( Figure below ). Another function of gibberellins is to stop dormancy (resting time) of seeds and buds. Gibberellins signal that it’s time for a seed to germinate (sprout) or for a bud to open. Two teams of agriculturists used different methods to improve production. Team Corn used organic methods, and team Plum used gibberellins for their crops. Which team stopped dormancy (resting time) of buds?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
Plum
input question: Another example of incomplete dominance is with sickle cell anemia, a disease in which a blood protein called hemoglobin is produced incorrectly. This causes the red blood cells to have a sickle shape, making it difficult for these misshapen cells to pass through the smallest blood vessels. A person that is homozygous recessive ( ss ) for the sickle cell trait will have red blood cells that all have the incorrect hemoglobin. A person who is homozygous dominant ( SS ) will have normal red blood cells. Two sisters named Mary and Ann went in for a blood test and found out that Mary had sickle cell anemia. Ann was normal. Which sister had a disease that causes the red blood cells to have a sickle shape????
output answer: Mary
Candied fruit, also known as crystallized fruit or glacé fruit, has existed since the 14th century. Whole fruit, smaller pieces of fruit, or pieces of peel, are placed in heated sugar syrup, which absorbs the moisture from within the fruit and eventually preserves it. Depending on size and type of fruit, this process of preservation can take from several days to several months.[1] This process allows the fruit to retain its quality for a year.[2] The continual process of drenching the fruit in syrup causes the fruit to become saturated with sugar, preventing the growth of spoilage microorganisms due to the unfavourable osmotic pressure this creates.[3] Dan decided to preserve apples plums peaches and apricots by candying them. John decided to keep his pineapples ginger raspberries and blackberries fresh to enjoy them asap. Which fruit have a higher sugar content, apricots or ginger?
----
Answer: apricots
Q: The epidermis also contains melanocytes , which are cells that produce melanin. Melanin is the brownish pigment that gives skin much of its color. Everyone has about the same number of melanocytes, but the melanocytes of people with darker skin produce more melanin. The amount of melanin produced is determined by heredity and exposure to UV light, which increases melanin output. Exposure to UV light also stimulates the skin to produce vitamin D . Because melanin blocks UV light from penetrating the skin, people with darker skin may be at greater risk of vitamin D deficiency. John is learning more about different cultures and people around the world. He noticed that people have different skin colors. To learn more about the science behind skin colors he categorized the skin colors into two broad groups, case D and case L. Case D is represented by darker skin and case L is represented by lighter skin. Would case D produce more or less melanin than case L?
A: more
[Q]: Air pollution is harmful to human beings and other living things. About 22 million people die from air pollution each year. Breathing polluted air increases the risk of developing lung diseases such as asthma and lung cancer. Breathing bad air also increases the chances of dying from other diseases. Children are most likely to be affected by air pollution. That’s because their lungs are still developing and growing. Children also take in more air for their size than adults do. Some air pollutants damage the environment as well as the health of living things. The type of damage depends on the pollutant. Air pollution can also harm the environment. Tree city and Leaf city were the two biggest cities in Boulderland. Tree city burned lots of gas and other fossil fuels, while Leaf city was very protective towards its environment. Which city caused less air pollution?
****
[A]: | Leaf |
Given the question: What's the answer to that question: where did jennifer hudson go to school?
The answer is: | Langston University |
Problem: M: Yes, I do. I play the guitar actually. What was said before this conversation?
A: F: Do you like music?
Problem: Given the question: M: No, but what a shame! I guess we'll have to change our sailing plans. Would you rather play golf or go cycling? What was said before this conversation?
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
The answer is:
W: There was a storm warning on the radio this morning. Did you happen to be listening?
input question: M: We were supposed to have a chemistry class but Mr. Anderson was out of town for a meeting, so we had a history lesson instead. What was said before this conversation????
output answer: W: What about your chemistry class this morning, Paul?
M: Nice to meet you, Henry, I am Helen Grant, I am in the Advertising Section on the ninth floor. What was said before this conversation?
----
Answer: W: Nice weather, isn't it? Oh, I've seen you around the office, but I don't think we've met, I am Henry Smith, I work in the Market Research Section.
Q: M: Wait, you mean the business conference on Tuesday is cancelled? What was said before this conversation?
A: W: Here is this week's schedule, Tony. On Monday, there is the board meeting. Your speech to the lion's club is on Tuesday afternoon. Then on Wednesday you have an appointment with your lawyer and...
[Q]: M: How was it? W: Terrible! In the first half Birmingham only kicked the ball three or four times! Really bad. And it rained. What was said before this conversation?
****
[A]: | W: Yes, I went with Alan on Saturday afternoon. |
Problem: Background: Mitchell William "Mitch" Miller (July 4, 1911 - July 31, 2010) was an American oboist, conductor, recording producer and recording industry executive. He was involved in almost all aspects of the industry, particularly as a conductor, and artist and repertoire (A&R) man. Miller was one of the most influential people in American popular music during the 1950s and early 1960s, both as the head of A&R at Columbia Records and as a best-selling recording artist with an NBC television series, Sing Along with Mitch. A graduate of the Eastman School of Music of the University of Rochester in the early 1930s, Miller began his musical career as an accomplished player of the oboe and English horn, making numerous highly regarded classical and popular recordings, but he is best remembered as a choral conductor on television and as a recordings executive.
Context: In the early 1960s, Miller hosted the NBC television show Sing Along with Mitch, a community-sing program featuring him and a male chorus: an extension of his series of Columbia record albums of the same name. In keeping with the show's title, viewers were presented with lyrics at the bottom of the television screen, and while many insist there was a bouncing ball to keep time, Miller correctly said this was something they remember from movie theater Screen Songs and Song Cartunes sing-along cartoons. Singer Leslie Uggams, pianist Dick Hyman, and the singing Quinto Sisters were regularly featured on Sing Along with Mitch. One of the singers in Miller's chorale, Bob McGrath, later went on to a long and successful career on the PBS children's show Sesame Street (he was a founding member of the "human" cast in 1969 and became its longest-serving cast member until his enforced retirement in 2016). One of the show's trademarks was the final number, a group sing-along with the regular house chorale, among whom would be an uncredited celebrity not necessarily known for their singing ability, who was dressed like the others. "Hidden" guests in this closing singalong included Johnny Carson, Jerry Lewis, George Burns, Shirley Temple and Milton Berle. Sing Along with Mitch ran on television from 1961 until the network canceled it in 1964, a victim of changing musical tastes. Selected repeats aired briefly on NBC during the spring of 1966. The show's primary audience was over the age of 40 and it did not gain the favor of advertisers targeting the youth market. The show's format remained popular in England, where comedian Max Bygraves hosted his own version, Sing Along with Max. Miller left Columbia Records in 1965 and joined MCA Inc. as a consultant signing the same year with MCA's Decca Records subsidiary. In later years, Miller would carry on the sing-along tradition, leading crowds in song in personal appearances. For several years, Miller was featured in a popular series of Christmas festivities in New Bedford, Massachusetts, leading large crowds singing carols. Miller hosted a 1981 TV reunion of the Sing Along Gang for NBC (featuring veterans from the original gang, including Bob McGrath, Andy Love, Paul Friesen, Victor Griffin, and Dominic Cortese). Miller also appeared as host of two PBS television specials, "Keep America Singing" (1994) and "Voices In Harmony" (1996), featuring champion quartets and choruses of SPEBSQSA and Sweet Adelines International. He also appeared conducting regional orchestras and filled-in many times as guest conductor of the Boston Pops Orchestra.
Question: When was it released?
Answer: 1960s,
Problem: Background: Kanjani Eight (Guan ziyani[?](eito), Kanjani Eito, stylized as Kanjani[?]) is a seven-member Japanese boy band from Japan's Kansai region. They are managed by the multimedia talent agency, Johnny & Associates, and signed to Imperial Records. The group was formed in 2002 and made their CD debut in 2004 as "Johnny's modern enka group", though after the year 2006, their sound and style has become a mix of pop and rock. Like the rest of the acts managed under Johnny & Associates, Kanjani Eight also perform in various other areas of the Japanese entertainment industry such as variety show hosting, television, movie, and stage acting, and radio talk show hosting.
Context: Although Nishikido and Uchi were already members of NEWS, they went on to also debut as members of Kanjani Eight when the group released their debut single titled "Naniwa Iroha Bushi" in the Kansai area on August 25, 2004. The single became a local hit, capturing the traditional feel of their hometown region through the pop-enka tune. Shibutani had said, in regards to the feel of the song, " The song has a Kawachi Workman's bass, so it's entirely something new. It'd make me happy to see others dancing when they hear it." Despite the release of the CD, their debut was lackluster, leaving many to question if the debut actually was real. The members themselves had found out of the debut through a newspaper article; Shibutani had said that he was "very surprised" when he found out. Even though there was questions about the group's debut, "Naniwa Iroha Bushi" had risen to the number-one spot on the Oricon's Enka charts and reaching number-eight on the Oricon's generic music charts. When the single made its nationwide debut on September 22, it had hit number-one on both the Oricon Enka and General Music charts. Much of 2004 activities were Kansai region focused in comparison their fellow acts who had the luxuries of nationwide exposure. Kanjani Eight had become hometown idols with majority of their popularity within the region but outside the area they were almost unknown. The release of their second single, "Osaka Rainy Blues", further exemplified the fact with the CD single debuting number-nine on the Oricon. To this date, "Osaka Rainy Blues" is the group's lowest single in sales. 2005 had marked the launch of Kanjani Eight's popularity even though it had opened up with the lackluster sales of their second single, "Osaka Rainy Blues". The group had been starring in three regular programs, now being aired nationwide, and were starting to get recognition as a debut Johnny's act. But with growing success came a scandal and in 2005 Hiroki Uchi was arrested for disorderly conduct and underage drinking, being 18 at the time. The scandal had a significant impact on Kanjani Eight as well as NEWS, the other group he was active in. Johnny's & Associates removed Uchi from both units and put him under an indefinite hiatus from all activities. Also, the drama special about the World War II Kamikaze pilots starring the group, Yakusoku, was canceled. Kanjani Eight continued on that year to do their first Osaka-jo Hall performance with one member less in the summer of 2005.
Question: How was the single received by the public ?
Answer: | The single became a local hit, |
Instructions: You are given a sentence in English. Your job is to translate the English sentence into Galician.
Input: What does that mean?
Output: | ¿Que significa isto? |
Subsets and Splits