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Instructions: You are given a statement written in Bengali. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement . Output the word from the correct option . Input: Statement: ২০০৩ সালে <MASK> ধমিজা, জানুজ ফ্রিজ এবং সুইডেনের নিকলাস জেনস্ট্রম স্কাইপ প্রতিষ্ঠা করেন। পরবর্তীতে এস্তোনিয়ার আহতি হেইলা, প্রীত কাসেসালু এবং জান তালিন তাদের সাথে স্কাইপ সফটওয়্যারের উন্নতি সাধন করেন। পিয়ার-টু-পিয়ার ফাইল শেয়ারিং সফটওয়্যার কাজা'র মাধ্যমে নেপথ্যে থেকে কাজ করেন তারা। ২০০৩ সালের আগস্ট মাসে জনসমক্ষে স্কাইপ সফটওয়্যারের প্রথম বেটা সংস্করণ প্রকাশ করা হয়। Option A: এস্তোনিয়ার Option B: ভাইভা্র Option C: সুইডেনের Option D: ডেনমার্কের Output:
ডেনমার্কের
Ayacucho (] ) is a region of Peru, located in the south-central Andes of the country. Its capital is the city of Ayacucho. The region was one of the hardest hit by terrorism during the 1980s during the guerrilla war waged by Shining Path known as the internal conflict in Peru. Can we draw the following conclusion? Peru is an ally of the USA. pick from the following. [+] Yes. [+] It's impossible to say. [+] No.
It's impossible to say
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'. Q: Problem: on a certain road 10 % of the motorists exceed the posted speed limit and receive speeding tickets , but 50 % of the motorists who exceed the posted speed limit do not receive speeding tickets . what percent of the motorists on the road exceed the posted speed limit ? Options: a ) 10.5 % , b ) 12.5 % , c ) 15 % , d ) 22 % , e ) 20 % A:
e
Given a sentence in English, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in French that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase. Aguiari described it as " a beautiful action alone in the middle of traffic , but up there with a Zen statue " .
Aguiari l'a décrit comme "une belle action au milieu de la circulation, mais avec une statue zen".
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a question and answer options for that question. Using this information, you have to classify each text into different topics: medicine, nursery, psychology, chemistry, pharmacology, biology. Q: Question: Vasconstricts systemic arterioles: Options: <0> Low pO2. <1> Low pH. <2> Angiotensin II. <3> Acetylcholine <4> Nitric oxide. A:
biology
In this task you will be given a string that only contains single digit numbers spelled out. The input string will not contain spaces between the different numbers. Your task is to return the number that the string spells out. The string will spell out each digit of the number for example '1726' will be 'oneseventwosix' instead of 'one thousand seven hundred six'. One example: twotwoonesixzeronine Solution is here: 221609 Explanation: The string is properly converted into a number based on the spelling of each digit. The string started with 'twotwo' therefore the number also started with '22'. This is a good example. Now, solve this: foursevenninetwofourfivesixone Solution:
47924561
In this task, you are given a country name, and you need to return the numeric International Organization for Standardization (ISO) code of the given country. The codes are three-digit numbers defined by the ISO to represent countries, dependent territories, and special areas of geographical interest. Q: São Tomé A: 678 **** Q: North Korea A: 408 **** Q: Namibia A:
516 ****
[Q]: Mr. Chief Justice, and may it please the Court: The questions today, especially the initial questions, suggest one of the many insurmountable obstacles to petitioners' petition in, position in this case. That is that the first Congress explicitly gave copyright protection to the authors of any books already printed as well as explicitly the owners of existing copyrights. The authors of written books are protected by copyrights. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No [A]: Yes Problem: The hourly 50-period SMA broke through the slower 200-period SMA, adding credence to the recent bearish USD/NOK profile. From here, if USD/NOK spot rises closer to the level where the moving averages crossed, then sellers might see it as an opportunity to reenter at a better price. Furthermore, a convincing break through the 50-SMA signals a neutral tone, shifting positive above the 200-SMA. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "The sellers are very young."? OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: It's impossible to say Q: Palestinian forces carried out the military action The Israeli army forces carried out, on Saturday, a widespread military operation into the West Bank town of Jenin and its refugee camp, local Palestinian sources said. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: No How to be good at mafia wars<br>Start out as a " street thug ". Make sure to add some mafia members from your friend list (either from myspace or facebook). Try to get at least five people. You need a lot of friends to play mafia wars OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: It's impossible to say input hypothesis: Macro drove to his pitch in new york Context: Traveling<br>Marco had a pitch to give. He got on a plane. It landed in New York. He went to the client office. They really liked the pitch. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No true or false: No input hypothesis: Doing more chores will make perfectionists argue less. Context: How to live with a perfectionist<br>Set up roles and responsibilities in the home. To make life easier for both you and the perfectionist, you should establish house roles and responsibilities so it is clear who is accountable for certain tasks. This will help to prevent any arguments about household chores and duties. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No true or false:
It's impossible to say
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. The provided files include famous book titles and sentences in the English language, and we ask you to translate those to the Swedish Language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and form of each sentence in the Swedish language. 2) Also names ,dates and places should be preserved it should not get translated. So he gave up trying to get breakfast, and wrapped himself up in his overcoat and sat in the easy-chair till Mrs. G came down at half-past seven.
Så han gav upp försöken att laga frukost, svepte in sig i sin överrock och satt i fåtöljen till dess Mrs. G. kom ner klockan halv åtta.
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis. Generated: Context: Wilhelm Killmayer (21 August 1927 – 20 August 2017) was a German composer of classical music, a conductor and an academic teacher of composition at the Hochschule für Musik und Theater München from 1973 to 1992. He composed symphonies and song cycles on poems by Friedrich Hölderlin, Joseph von Eichendorff, Georg Trakl and Peter Härtling, among others. Hypothesis: Joseph von Eichendorff wrote poems. Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis. Generated: Context: How to make your own healthy plant based baby food<br>Choose fresh over frozen ingredients when possible. It is best to use fresh ingredients whenever you can. If you can get organic foods that have not been exposed to pesticide, that's good, too. Hypothesis: Baby food is healthy. Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis. Generated: Context: Scott Stevens, the Idaho meteorologist who claimed that a weather manipulating conspiracy (possibly under the control of Japanese Yakuza mafia) caused Hurricane Katrina, has quit his job at KPVI-TV in Pocatello. Hypothesis: the Idaho meteorologist who claimed that a weather manipulating conspiracy (possibly under the control of Japanese Yakuza mafia) caused Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Betsy Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis. Generated:
Context: Wednesday, 14 June, 2017 - 00:05 Chorus has tonight completed repairs to a fibre cut on its network in Auckland. The outage was caused by contractors cutting through a fibre cable about 5km from Waimauku on Monday night. About 1700 households in Waimauku, Helensville and Henderson were affected by the outage. Technicians have been working around the clock to repair the damage and restored services at about 9pm today. Chorus would like to apologise to those affected by the outage. Hypothesis: Chorus took responsibility for the outage.
The car which crashed against the mail-box belonged to James Clark, 68, an acquaintance of James Jones' family. Can we infer the following? James Clark is an acquaintance of James Jones' family
Yes
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task, you're given passages that contain mentions of a time duration related quesry and we are supposed to write answer to a question that involves event “frequency", which refers to how often an event is likely to be repeated. For example, "taking showers" typically occurs ~5 times a week, "going to saturday market" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc. Note that a lot of the questions could have more than one correct answers. We only need a single most-likely answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones. Sentence: More recently, films such as Das Boot (1981), The Never Ending Story (1984) Run Lola Run (1998), Das Experiment (2001), Good Bye Lenin! (2003), Gegen die Wand (Head-on) (2004) and Der Untergang (Downfall) (2004) have enjoyed international success. In 2002 the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film went to Caroline Link's Nowhere in Africa, in 2007 to Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck's The Lives of Others. The Berlin International Film Festival, held yearly since 1951, is one of the world's foremost film and cinema festivals. Question: How often is the Berlin International Film Festival held?
yearly
You are provided with an "Event" and it's "Intent" related to PersonX. Determine the sentiment value of the given input as either "Positive", "Negative", and "Unknown". Ex Input: Event:PersonX fails PersonX's class. Intent: 1) to be helpful Ex Output: Unknown Ex Input: Event:PersonX loses control of PersonX's car. Intent: 1) to cheer for his team Ex Output: Unknown Ex Input: Event:PersonX turns PersonX's nose up. Intent: 1) to eat breakfast Ex Output:
Negative
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you should remove all duplicates in the list. If every number is repeated in the list an empty list should be returned. Your list should be numbers inside brackets, just like the given list. [7, 4, 1, 2, 5, 6, 5, 4, 4, 3]
[7, 1, 2, 6, 3]
What a slap in the face to many of the parents and taxpayers of the Dover area. How sad that a member of our own school board would be so closed-minded and not want to carry on the mission of Dover schools. "His ignorance will not only hold back children attending Dover area schools, but also reinforce other communities' views that Dover is a backwards, close-minded community. Can we infer the following? Dover schools mission is to feed all the children. Options: a). Yes; b). It's impossible to say; c). No; The answer is:
b).
In this task, you're given four sentences of a story written in natural language in which one part is missing. Your job is to predict the position and missing part of the story and return in the following format: position, missing part. The missing part is a sentence that completes the story, and the position is the number of the missing sentence in the new story. Sentence1: John was a student in law school. Sentence2: He was having a tough time learning all of the material. Sentence3: John decided to do something about this. Sentence4: Pretty soon, he was up to speed and feeling much more confident.
4, He met with the professors and got extra tutoring.
In this task, you will be given a passage, a question and a list of single-word events identified from the passage. The goal is to point out all events from the given event list that can answer the question. If a question is unanswerable or none of the events answer the question, output should be empty. One example is below. Q: Passage: I submitted the hit. The hit was approved, and then I was paid. Question: What happened after I submitted the hit? Events: ['submitted', 'approved', 'paid']. A: approved, paid Rationale: From the passage, we can infer that events approved and paid happened after the event submitted. Therefore, the answer to this question is "approved, paid". Q: Passage: "The government should make its decision in accordance with the general interests of the country and not the Refounded Communists," he said. The centre-left coalition's dependence on the Communists' support in the lower house was amply demonstrated early this month when their opposition to the deployment of Italian troops in Albania nearly brought down the government. Question: What will happen after he said something? Events: ['decision', 'make', 'interests', 'said', 'dependence', 'support', 'demonstrated', 'opposition', 'deployment', 'brought'] A:
make
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. Given a sentence in Chinese, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in Spanish that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase. 还创造了几个电子动画角色......一只巨大的鹅(Galaga)和一个用于木偶的Cernos的电子动画头。 Output:
También se crearon varios personajes animatrónicos ... un ganso gigante (Galaga) y una cabeza animatrónica para los cernos de la muñeca.
[Q]: Muscat: Lt Gen Ahmed bin Harith bin Nasser al Nabhani, Chief of Staff of the Sultan's Armed Forces spoke to Lt Gen Mohammed Khalid al Khider, Chief of the General Staff of the Kuwaiti Army, on Sunday to know about the flood situtation in Kuwait after heavy rains. SAF chief affirmed that SAF is ready to provide every possible support and dedicate all the resources to deal with the adverse weather conditions and support brothers in Kuwait. The Kuwaiti Chief of Staff thanked SAF for the support. Related Mohammed Khalid al Khider is a lieutenant general [A]: Yes [Q]: How to make a grilled cheese sandwich in a george foreman grill<br>Find out if you have the flat sandwich inserts for the george foreman grill. If so, then place them in. Plug in the grill and let it preheat until heated. You need flat sandwich inserts to make a grilled cheese on a George Foreman grill. [A]: Yes [Q]: Why -- I mean, I think you have a point on this equity principle. I wonder, is there any review there? That is, suppose you have a statute, as this one arguably is, where 99.9 percent, many billions of dollars of benefits, are going to the existing holders of copyright on grounds of equity, and the effect of the statute in eliciting new works is near zero. I mean, that would seem -- where this equity idea is the camel and the production idea is the gnat, and is there any -- can we say something like that, or does Congress have total leeway in respect to -- The camel was used as an example because they retain water. [A]: It's impossible to say [Q]: How to survive a boring party<br>Keep an open mind. Although you may be feeling bored, keeping an open mind and attitude can be helpful. Being open to conversation and other party guests will help you stay engaged and make the party seem a lot more bearable. The party will be more bearable if you have an open mind and tell hilarious stories [A]:
It's impossible to say
Q: Read the given story and classify it as 'imagined', 'recalled', or 'retold'. If a story is imagined, the person who wrote the story is making it up, pretending they experienced it. If a story is recalled, the person who wrote the story really experienced it and is recalling it from memory. If a story is retold, it is a real memory like the 'recalled' stories, but written down much later after previously writing a 'recalled' story about the same events. So, recalled stories and retold stories will be fairly similar, in that they both were real experiences for the writer. Imagined stories have a more linear flow and contain more commonsense knowledge, whereas recalled stories are less connected and contain more specific concrete events. Additionally, higher levels of self reference are found in imagined stories. Between recalled and retold stories, retold stories flow significantly more linearly than recalled stories, and retold stories are significantly higher in scores for cognitive processes and positive tone. My wedding day was at the beggining of the year and though it wasnt all that i ecpected it was still a nice day and one that i will always remember. We got married in the court house that my husband worked on while he was roofing. My grandparents where the only ones able to come. They waited in the lobby with our youngest son who was just 2 months at the time while we took our 5 year old upstairs with us for the ceremony. It was short and simple. I wish that more family could have come to share the day with us but it was special and will be something t beat when we get our vows renewed in the future. When I was younger I did imagine me to at least have a nice white dress and a bridesmaid in a church. The fact that it wasnt in a church did bother me a little, and i wore a regular but nice red dress i got on sale for $40. I would have loved to have flowers because my husband always brings me red roses. Being that it was in between our birthdays will be nice for a anniversary. I am thankful that my kids where there. I am thankful that my grandparents where present. I am thankful to be able to legally marry my husband. And I am thankful that it was a nice day. In the future I will be thankful. A:
recalled
Answer the following question: Who is the current leader of china today? Answer:
Xi Jinping
Instructions: In this task, you are given an impractical statement. You are also given three reasons (associated with "A", "B", "C") explaining why this statement doesn't make sense. You must choose the most corresponding reason explaining why this statement doesn't make sense. Input: A suitcase is for carrying stones. (A) Stones are heavier than documents. (B)No suitcase is made for carrying stones. (C)Stones are less valuable than documents. Output:
B
input hypothesis: Henry's son is a baby Context: The Trip<br>Henry was a banker on Wall Street. He made very good money and worked hard for it. A couple times a year, he took a vacation. His favorite vacations were the ones he spent sailing with his son. They loved spending time together more than anything else. true or false: It's impossible to say input hypothesis: As a child, John enjoyed riding a bike, and playing sports. Context: John Christian Hopkins (born 1960) is a Narragansett journalist, author, poet and public speaker who resides in Tuba City, Arizona, United States. After having grown up in Hope Valley, Rhode Island, Hopkins graduated from the University of Rhode Island with degrees in journalism and history in 1987. true or false: It's impossible to say input hypothesis: Keils Mountain is snow covered. Context: Kiels Mountain is a suburb of the Sunshine Coast Region in South East Queensland, Australia about 100 kilometres north of Brisbane. At the 2011 Australian Census the suburb recorded a population of 657. The Bruce Highway defines the western boundary and Eudlo Creek passes through the southeast tip of Kiels Mountain. true or false: It's impossible to say input hypothesis: The secondary market benchmark was 4 bps under the previous auction of the bills two weeks earlier. Context: ÁKK auctions HUF 20 bln of discount 12-month T-bills MTI – Econews The Government Debt Management Agency (ÁKK) sold HUF 20 billion of discount twelve-month T-bills at an auction on Thursday, in line with the original offer. Primary dealers bid for HUF 42 bln of the papers, according to state news agency MTI. The average yield was 0.00%, 1 basis point over the secondary market benchmark but 3 bps under the yield at the previous auction of the bills two weeks earlier. true or false:
No
How to survive marine boot camp<br>Learn to swim before boot camp if you don't know how. You will most likely wash out of boot camp if you can't swim. Passing a swimming exam is a major part of getting through boot camp. Based on that paragraph can we conclude that this sentence is true? You don't have to learn to swim before getting to boot camp.
No
Generate an appropriate title for the given text. The generated title must be short and include the main topic of the text. The preferred titles are under fifteen words. -------- Question: The money, from conservation funding body Wren, will be used to help Fairy Glen Local Nature Reserve's leat flow once again. Bat boxes and a new notice board will also be installed and work to control non-native species will be carried out. The leat, next to the River Colwyn, originally fed a waterfall feature and a nearby mill pond in the 1900s. Work will start in March and is expected to take four to six weeks. Answer: Cash to restore Colwyn Bay's Fairy Glen Nature Reserve waterway Question: A total of 30,076 people have now died in hospitals, care homes and the wider community after testing positive for the virus, up by 649 from Tuesday. Communities Secretary Robert Jenrick said they were "heartbreaking losses". On Tuesday, the number of deaths recorded in the UK passed Italy's total, becoming the highest in Europe. The latest total for Italy, which also records deaths of those who have tested positive for the virus, stands at 29,684. The UK now has the second-highest number of recorded coronavirus deaths in the world, behind the United States which has more than 70,000. Experts have warned that it could be months before full global comparisons can be made. Each country also has different testing regimes, with Italy conducting more tests than the UK to date. Mr Jenrick told the government's daily coronavirus briefing: "It is difficult to make international comparisons with certainty, there will be a time for that." However, Prof Sir David Spiegelhalter - a member of the Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies (Sage) advising the government on the pandemic - said the UK "should now use other countries to try and learn why our numbers are so high". Prof Spiegelhalter tweeted the remark as he urged ministers to stop referencing an article he wrote for the Guardian "to claim we cannot make any international comparisons yet". He added that his article was only referring to it not being possible to make "detailed league tables" to compare international deaths. Earlier in the Commons, Labour leader Sir Keir Starmer said the government had been too slow to introduce the lockdown and too slow to increase the number of tests. And challenging Prime Minister Boris Johnson on the rising numbers of deaths in care homes, the new Labour leader said: "Twelve weeks after the health secretary declared that we're in a health crisis, I have to ask the prime minister - why hasn't the government got to grips with this already?" Meanwhile, testing for coronavirus in the UK has fallen to its lowest level in a week. The government provided 69,463 tests in the 24 hours up to 09:00 BST on Wednesday, lower than its testing target of 100,000 for the fourth consecutive day. It had previously pledged to conduct 100,000 tests a day from the beginning of May - it has reached that number on two occasions. As well as tests conducted in person, it also includes thousands of postal tests, which have not necessarily been carried out on the day. Shadow health secretary Jonathan Ashworth tweeted: "Testing should be going up, not be on this downward trajectory. Ministers need to explain why they are failing to deliver the testing promised." Earlier, Boris Johnson said it was his "ambition" to increase coronavirus testing capacity to 200,000 a day by the end of May. On Tuesday, the UK recorded 6,111 new cases of coronavirus - the third highest daily total so far. The number of new cases - more than 6,000 - may seem shocking. It is after all one of the highest daily totals so far. But it is not quite what it seems. Because many more tests are being carried out than they were (even taking into account the dip in activity since the 100,000 mark was "hit" last week) more cases that would have previously gone undetected are now being diagnosed. Two thirds of these new cases are among groups that just a month ago would mostly not have been tested, including the over 65s and those who have to leave home to go to work. It does not mean there is more virus circulating. All the indications - from hospital admissions to deaths - show the number of infections have been falling for some time. The seemingly large number is simply a consequence of testing more. It has been just over nine weeks since the UK recorded its first death on 2 March. The personal stories of those who have died are continuing to emerge. Among those was Jennie Sablayan, a 44-year-old haematology nurse who worked at the University College London Hospital for more than 18 years. The hospital said she was an "expert in her field" who treated cancer patients with kindness and dedication. Senior NHS pharmacy technician, Jermaine Wright, 45, was described as a "people person" with a passion for food and football. He was called the "driving force" behind London's amateur football scene. Afua Fofie, a healthcare assistant in London, was "known for her infectious laugh and willingness to go the extra mile for patients and her colleagues", according to the Hounslow and Richmond C ommunity Healthcare Trust. Meanwhile, five residents have now died at care home at the centre of a Covid-19 outbreak on the Isle of Skye. In other developments: Answer: Coronavirus: UK becomes first country in Europe to pass 30,000 deaths Question: The changes will see council tax bands E-H rise from April 2017. An opposition amendment meant SNP members were forced to vote for a motion noting that they had failed to make radical enough changes. Finance Secretary Derek Mackay said the changes were "the first step in a journey of reform". The council tax freeze is to end in 2017, meaning all properties could potentially see their bill rise. But the order passed at Holyrood means the top four bands will rise in proportion to the others. The average band E household will pay £2 per week more than at present, and those in the highest band about £10 a week more Parliament had to pass a piece of secondary legislation in order to raise the bands, and this went before MSPs as a parliamentary bureau motion after Finance Secretary Derek Mackay persuaded the local government committee to support the move. Green member Andy Wightman put forward an amendment accepting the changes, but noting that parliament "regrets" that the plans "undermine the principle of local accountability and autonomy and fail to address a number of issues". This was accepted by MSPs, with all opposition members supporting it and SNP members opposed. This meant government MSPs had to vote in favour of a motion critical of their approach in order to get the order passed. The average annual increase in council tax as a result of the band adjustments would be; Opposition members have repeatedly called for a different approach from the Scottish government, with many pointing to the findings of the Commission on Local Tax Reform. Mr Wightman said the government plans were a "tepid re-heat of a discredited system" and were "fatally flawed", but said the Greens would support the order no matter what amendments were made. Finance Secretary Derek Mackay replied that the changes were just the "first steps on a journey of reform", hitting out at "opportunistic opposition" over the vote. He pointed out that the plans would raise £100m to be spent on education, and said the SNP would not let party politics get in the way of this. But Tory member Graham Simpson said this was "uncharted territory", with the government aiming to raise money at a council level and then spend it nationally on education. He called this an "attack on local democracy". Labour's Alex Rowley said the government had not been honest about their tax plans, but said his party would support the rate rises as they were better than the existing system. And Lib Dem leader Willie Rennie said his party would oppose the order as it would only "embed" the council tax, calling for "true reform". At decision time, Mr Wightman's amendment was passed by 65 votes to 63 after an amendment put forward by Mr Mackay was defeated by the same margin. The final motion then passed by 92 votes to 35. Analysis by BBC Scotland Political Editor Brian Taylor These are not ordinary times; this is not routine politics. The SNP is in a minority - and, boy, do the other parties want to emphasise that point. I detect a real difference from the parliament of 2007/2011 - when deals were common, especially between the SNP and the Conservatives over the budget. Now the Tories, emboldened by their electoral second place, are resisting SNP blandishments - while Labour, the Greens and the Lib Dems are similarly immune to appeals for consensus. This may change - there may yet be bargains to come - but right now the tone is different. The outcome? Parliament carried an amendment from the Greens which gave the go-ahead to the upper band increases but added some decidedly sharp criticism of the government which, understandably, was inimical to ministers and their supporters. In vain, did Derek Mackay, the finance secretary, accuse his opponents of opportunism. In vain, did he advance a neutral amendment of his own - offering talks and stressing the twin aims of a progressive and fair local government finance system. In order to secure those higher band charges, in order to secure the anticipated £100m for spending on school attainment, SNP MSPs were obliged to swallow their pride and vote for an amended SSI which criticised their own government. Read more of Brian's thoughts on the council tax vote. Answer:
MSPs vote to raise top four council tax bands
In this task, you are given a sentence with a missing word that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. Fill in the blank with a plausible word. Although each sentence has many correct answers, you only have to write one answer. Ex Input: PersonX puts ___ back Ex Output: the food Ex Input: PersonX leaves ___ immediately Ex Output: the car Ex Input: PersonX holds the ___ in PersonX's hand Ex Output:
money
Question: Determine the topic of the question-answer pair. Question: "what are the sulfas?"; Answer: "The original antibacterial sulfonamides (sometimes called sulfa drugs or sulpha drugs) are synthetic antimicrobial agents that contain the sulfonamide group."? Topic: Answer:
Sulfonamide (medicine)
In this task, you are given two natural language statements with similar wording. You must choose the statement that makes less sense based on common sense knowledge. A ' ' separates the statements. Use "first" or "second" to indicate which sentence makes less sense. Q: They liked the movie so much that they watched it twice They liked the movie so much that they listened to it twice A:
second
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: obscene and non-obscene. A comment is obscene if it is considered offensive to the public sense of decency, for example because it too obviously relates to sex or contains language regarded as taboo in polite usage. [Q]: Comment: Mr Trump spent 8 years of the Obama administration flying around the world in a 747 with his name spray painted down the side telling anyone who would listen that the first black president was born in Kenya. “I have tremendous detectives in Honolulu,” he said. “We will have a tremendous announcement,” he said. “Very soon!” He said. That was the biggest fake news story since the bugging of Trump Tower. Oh but now he doesn’t like fake news? Mr. Trump is a foppish bufoon. When you live by the sword you die by the sword. Which is very difficult with such tiny hands . . . [A]: Non-obscene [Q]: Comment: If you feel that the gains in gender equality (If they were gains and not just part of the culture before the revolution) negates the starvation, lack of basic luxuries freely obtainable in the west, loss of freedom and the reintroduction of slavery - the gulags were labour camps after all where people not only worked without wages in the worst conditions in the frozen tundra without adequate sustenance- then perhaps you should re-examine your priorities. How many Soviet leaders were female? [A]: Non-obscene [Q]: Comment: Such BS. TRUMP IS NOT THE "Target" OF THE INVESTIGATION. TRUMP DID NOT OBS JUSTICE, AND COMEY WAS FIRED BASED ON THE RECOMMENDATION OF SESSIONS. STOP PRINTINTING THIS SHIT ALREADY! [A]:
Obscene
A senior Russian politician has hailed a decision by Uzbekistan to shut down a United States military base there, although Moscow officially denies that it is applying pressure on Central Asian states to expel American forces. Can we draw the following conclusion? Some Russians are politicians.
Yes
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis. Generated: Context: Pécs-Pogány Airport (Hungarian: "Pécs-Pogány repülőtér" ) or "Pécs South Airport" (IATA: PEV, ICAO: LHPP) is a small commercial airport serving Pécs, a city in Baranya County in Hungary. Several aviation database sources incorrectly cite the IATA code for Pécs-Pogány as QPJ, however the IATA website lists it as PEV. Hypothesis: Several aviation databases source the wrong IATA code and it's unknown why Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis. Generated: Context: Fire Drill<br>It was Olivia's first week of school. The school had a fire drill. Olivia's teacher brought them outside. Olivia was confused and cried. The teacher had to calm Olivia down. Hypothesis: The students had a drill Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis. Generated: Context: These initiatives include: the Canada prenatal nutrition program; modernizing and strengthening the federal food safety program; improving the management and control of toxic substances in the environment, in food and in drinking water; continuing to explore innovative approaches in the area of rural and community health; and combating diabetes. Hypothesis: The prenatal initiative in Canada deals with nutrition Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis. Generated:
Context: Smoke<br>Jane saw Tom standing around in the parking lot. She always thought Tom was cute. They made contact and Tom waved her over. As she approached, Tom pulled out a cigarette and offered her one. Jane frowned and politely declined. Hypothesis: Before standing in the parking lot, Tom was actively pacing back and forth.
The input is taken from a negotiation between two participants who take the role of campsite neighbors and negotiate for Food, Water, and Firewood packages, based on their individual preferences and requirements. Given an utterance and recent dialogue context containing past 3 utterances (wherever available), output Yes if the utterance contains the other-need strategy, otherwise output No. other-need is a selfish negotiation strategy. It is used when the participants discuss a need for someone else rather than themselves. For instance, describing the need for firewood to keep the kids warm. Context: 'Hi there.. we're looking forward to this camping trip.. hope you are, too! Is there anything in particular you guys need / want out of the extra stockpile we've got?' Utterance: 'Hello! Which item do you need the most?' No Context: 'Fine.' 'You aren't very talkative are you? What preferences do you have for packages?😮😮😮' 'I would really like 2 water and 2 firewood and 1 food.' Utterance: 'I would like 3 water no firewood and 2 food. I have 8 people in my family and I have a medical condition where I can only drink water and have to drink 100 ounces per day.' Yes Context: 'Since I have never been camping before, why do you think you need 2 firewood?' 'Unfortunately, I have arthritis so being sure to keep warm and the dampness away in the evening, heat is important for me.' 'Ok. I am worried about animals and bugs so I would prefer 2 firewood. But I am happy with the 3 food🙂' Utterance: 'Ok, how about we shift a bit as I hear you on the bugs and animals. I think I can get by with one firewood and use extra covers and meds. But, will need plenty of water and some food. How about I take 1 firewood, 2 water and 2 food.'
No
In this task, we ask you to write an answer to a question about when an event happened. For example, "going to school" usually happens during the day (not at 2 A.M). Note that a lot of the questions could have more than one correct answer. We only need a single most-likely answer. Please try to keep your "answer" as simple as possible. Concise and simple "answer" is preferred over those complex and verbose ones. Ex Input: Sentence: By the time the spelling bee arrived Ana and her best friend were sure she would win. Question: When did the spelling bee take place? Ex Output: noon. Ex Input: Sentence: Martinez works two jobs as a physician's assistant and supports his elderly parents and 8-year-old son. Question: What time does Martinez show up for work? Ex Output: 9:00 AM. Ex Input: Sentence: Einstein's affiliation with the Institute for Advanced Study would last until his death in 1955. Question: When did Einstein become a faculty member at the Institute for Advanced Study? Ex Output:
in 1933.
Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: I am now ready to rule on the point of order raised by the hon. member for St. Albert concerning the procedural acceptability of Bill C-78, an act to establish the Public Sector Pension Investment Board, to amend the Public Service Superannuation Act, the Canadian Forces Superannuation Act, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Superannuation Act, the Defence Services Pension Continuation Act, the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Pension Continuation Act, the Members of Parliament Retiring Allowances Act and the Canada Post Corporation Act and to make a consequential amendment to another act. Choose from: * Yes. * It's impossible to say. * No. Hypothesis: I am ready to rule.
Yes
Problem: How to stop getting so hot while sleeping<br>Use air conditioning. The simplest way to keep your room cool while you sleep is to use your air conditioner if you have one. Central air or a portable window unit will both do the trick. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Central air does not function"? OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: No Q: the agent is aged more than 0.2 Lensk (Russian: Ленск ; ] ; Yakut: Лиэнскэй , "Lienskey") is a town and the administrative center of Lensky District of the Sakha Republic, Russia, located on the left bank of the Lena River, approximately 840 km west of Yakutsk, the capital of the republic. As of the 2010 Census, its population was 24,966. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: Yes Bill C-3 provides a dangerous and unnecessary exemption authorizing judges not to issue warrants for the taking of a sample if they believe that in doing so the impact on the individual's privacy and security would be grossly disproportionate to the public interest in the protection of society. Bill C-3 authorizes judges to issue warrants for the taking of a sample. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: No input hypothesis: A collection of twentysomething fairy tales were available to buy in the 90s. Context: The Complete Fairy Tales of Hermann Hesse is a collection of 22 fairy tales written by Hermann Hesse between the years of 1904 and 1918 and translated by Jack Zipes. A list of the individual fairy tales and the year in which they were written follows. This collection was published in 1995 and is the first English translation for most of the tales. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No true or false: Yes Context: Dragon Age: Inquisition is an action role-playing video game developed by BioWare Edmonton and published by Electronic Arts. The third major game in the "Dragon Age" franchise, "Dragon Age: Inquisition" is the sequel to "" and "Dragon Age II". The game was released worldwide in November 2014 for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360, and Xbox One. Hypothesis: Dragon Age: Inquisition made a lot of money. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No It's impossible to say Problem: Cutthroat Stream<br>Norm loved to hike in the mountains and fish. A friend told Norm that there were cutthroat trout in a remote stream. Norm made the difficult hike to the stream. There were indeed cutthroat trout there. Norm had a great day fishing. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Norm had no experience of fishing when he went to look for the trout."? OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A:
No
Detailed Instructions: If the emotion of happiness is present in the one of the dialogues of the conversation, then output Yes otherwise output No Problem:I think this painting would look good in our living room . What do you think ? Sure . Let's buy it . Solution:
Yes
Teacher:In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank and four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer (from the given options) for the question from the given article and return one of the options from "A", "B", "C", and "D". Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: "A", "B", "C", "D". There is only one correct answer for each question. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Article: Our world is full of tourist traps and crowds of people. What if you could get out ahead of the crowded people and visit a place before it started swarming with crowds of people? Jose lgnacio, Uruguay Only about 300 people actually live here, but in winter, Latin famous stars like Shakira gather here. A new luxury hotel named Bahia Vik is in the process of opening, and JoseIgnacio is preparing to host an international art festival. You can enjoy art atmosphere here and eat steaks at La Huella restaurant. Koh Rong, Cambodia Visiting this Cambodian island is like stepping into a screen saver. With only a few houses and some fishing villages, many people say it's like Thailand 20 years ago when tourists landed the untouched beaches. Ferries started regularly shuttling tourists to Koh Rong only a few years ago, but things are still pretty quiet until someone plans to build an airport. Riga, Latvia Latvia is Europe's best kept secret, but all has changed now since Riga was named the European Capital of Culture in 2014. The city also ranked as Europe's cheapest destination for backpackers this year, with an average cost of just $33 per day for food, lodging, transportation and entertainment. Hurry up and peruse Old Riga and St. Peter's tower, and get fancy at the Latvian National Opera. Puglia, Italy With food travel on the rise, Puglia is becoming a household name. Under the Italian cultural influences, the Mediterranean diet takes one of its purest and most delicious forms: food is locally purchased and restaurants are quaint and are of high quality, which have good reputations. Question: When visiting Koh Rong, you can _ . Options: (A) take a boat to get there (B) eat steaks at La Huella restaurant (C) find there is a large beautiful airport (D) find it's as developed as Thailand Student:
A
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given two sentences taken from a conversation, and your job is to classify whether these given sentences are sequential or not. We will mark the given sentence pair as 'True' if it's sequential, otherwise 'False'. The two sentences are spoken by two different people. Q: Macy: next monday or thursday, Sloane: next monday :) A:
True
In this task you are given a passage in Bulgarian as the input content. You are expected to generate a suitable title for the passage which accurately summarizes the contents of the passage. The input is provided in the form of a long passage comprising of multiple sentences. The output should be restricted to a maximum of 20 words which describe the passage and its contents. The output can include words from the passage. Example Input: Content:На 28 март в РУ Каварна се тъжи 23-годишен мъж от с. Раковски, шофьор в търговска фирма от Каварна, за това че в 10.00 часа същия ден от товарен автомобил Мерцедес, паркиран до магазин за хранителни стоки в крайморския град, неизвестно лице е отнело един стек с 24 броя кутии от 330 мл. безалкохолна напитка.След проведени оперативно издирвателни мероприятия е установен извършителят на престъплението – 23-годишен каварненец с инициали Ц.Й., известен на МВР.Отнетите вещи са установени и върнати на собственика. Крадецът е задържан за 24 часа в ареста. Example Output: Заловиха крадец на безалкохолни напитки в Каварна - Добрич Example Input: Content:Начало / Newscafe / Свят / Началото на Брекзит започна, Тереза Мей: Исторически ден Британският посланик в ЕС Тим Бароу връчи на председателя на ЕС Доналд Туск, писмото, което известява за началото на Брекзит. По този начин се задейства историческия член 50 от Лисабонския договор и формално започва процедурата по излизане от ЕС. Писмото е подписано от премиера Тереза Мей, по волята на народа, изразена в референдума през юни.Това е исторически момент, няма връщане назад - казва в специално изявление британския министър-председател. След Брекзит ще дойдат най-добрите дни за нас - счита тя. Избрах да вярвам във Великобритания, това е една историческа стъпка и възможност за страната, да бъде по-силна, по-солидарна и по-обединена. По думите й целта е да бъде една голяма глобална страна. Великобритания ще гарантира в най-скоро време правата на европейските граждани - казва още Тереза Мей.Тя подчерта, че Великобритания няма да бъде част от общия пазар, излизайки от ЕС, защото това е несъвместимо с народната воля, изразена в референдума. ЕС ни каза, че не можем да избираме какво да запазим и какво не и ние уважаваме този подход.Председателят на Европейския съвет Доналд Туск каза, че след девет месеца Обединеното кралство започна Брекзит. Няма причина да мислим, че днес е един щастлив ден - добави той. Първият приоритет ще бъде да се минимализира несигурността от решението на Обединеното кралство за нашите граждани, за бизнеса и за държавите-членки. Какво друго мога да добавя, казва Туск, Великобритания вече ни липсва. Example Output: Началото на Брекзит започна, Тереза Мей: Исторически ден Example Input: Content:Национална конференция обсъжда нивото на заплатите в българската индустрия. Инициатори са синдикатите. Според данните им индустрията в България реализира една от най-високите норми на печалба в Европа, плащайки едни от най-ниските заплати, съобщава бТВ. Eдин работник в сектор „Производство на облекло“ у нас получава средно 276 евро, докато неговият колега в Испания се разписва за 1606 евро. Във фармацията разликата е близо шест пъти – българският служител взима 536 евро, докато испанският му колега получава 3480 евро. В същото време печалбата на фирмите, в нашата добивна промишленост е сред най-високите в Европа – 31,7 на сто при средно 21,7 на сто за Евросъюза. Николина Илиева е на 55 години и работи като шивачка повече от 20 години. Работи за 360 лв. на месец, а спрямо надниците в месеца може да работи един месец за 2 лв на час, за 1,80 или за 2,07 лв. Наскоро се преместила от друга фирма, в която не плащали извънредния труд. Дори и с извънредния труд, парите рядко и стигат да изкара месеца. По думите й е непосилно, особено ако си самотна майка, какъвто е случая при нейна колежка. „Мога да кажа, че сигурно може да гладуват понякога. Съгласете се, 400 лева с извънреден труд и ако имаш две деца, ток ли да си платиш, или на децата, или хляба, или ти да ядеш”, коментира Илиева. Според работничката държавата е абдикирала от частния бизнес и проверките в този бранш трябва да бъдат по- чести. „Както има закони за държавния сектор, би трябвало да има и за частния. На частниците никой не обръща внимание – как работят работниците, при какви условия. Вие погледнете тавана на дадената сграда, че при един дъжд капе върху машините, да обаче работодателя е грък и никой не може да го задължи”, посочва тя. Example Output:
Индустрията у нас печели много, но дава едни от най-ниските заплати в ЕС – bgvestnik.eu
Instructions: Given a passage and a query based on the passage, generate an unambiguous, concise and simple answer to the query from information in the passage. Note that the answer may not be present in exact form. Input: How long does potato salad last in the fridge? The precise answer to that question depends to a large extent on storage conditions - refrigerate potato salad within two hours of preparing or purchasing. To maximize the shelf life of potato salad for safety and quality, refrigerate the potato salad in airtight containers. Properly stored, potato salad will last for 3 to 5 days in the refrigerator. How long can potato salad be left at room temperature? Bacteria grow rapidly at temperatures between 40 °F and 140 °F; potato salad should be discarded if left out for more than 2 hours at room temperature. Raw Eggs in Shell It is best to store eggs in the case or carton. When kept refrigerated in their raw shells, eggs last up to 4 to 5 weeks without significant loss of quality. But remember, the clock on those 4 to 5 weeks starts the moment eggs are laid. To be safe, keep refrigerated raw eggs in shell for no more than three weeks. Refrigerator (40 °F or below) Freezer (0 °F or below) Salads. Egg, chicken, ham, tuna & macaroni salads. 3 to 5 days. Does not freeze well. Hot dogs. opened package. 1 week. 1 to 2 months. unopened package. 2 weeks. 1 to 2 months. Luncheon meat. opened package or deli sliced. 3 to 5 days. 1 to 2 months. unopened package. 2 weeks. 1 to 2 months. Bacon & Sausage. Bacon. 7 days. 1 month Storage Times for the Refrigerator and Freezer. These short but safe time limits for home-refrigerated foods will keep them from spoiling or becoming dangerous to eat. The guidelines for freezer storage are for quality only. Frozen foods remain safe indefinitely. For storage times for eggs and foods made with eggs, see Egg Storage Chart. Storage Times for the Refrigerator and Freezer These short but safe time limits for home-refrigerated foods will keep them from spoiling or becoming dangerous to eat. The guidelines for freezer storage are for quality only. There is an expiration date on the carton. If in doubt, put the egg in water. If it floats, do not use it. Eggs last about 4-5 weeks in your refrigerator. If you don't know how long the egg has been in the refrigerator, fill a cup with water (enough to cover the egg), and put the egg in the cup. If the egg sinks to the bottom, it is still good to eat; if the egg floats, however, it is bad and should be discarded. Tips. 1 How long does potato salad last in the fridge? 2 To maximize the shelf life of potato salad for safety and quality, refrigerate the potato salad in airtight containers. 3 Properly stored, potato salad will last for 3 to 5 days in the refrigerator. How long can potato salad be left at room temperature? Bacteria grow rapidly at temperatures between 40 °F and 140 °F; potato salad should be discarded if left out for more than 2 hours at room temperature. Egg Whites Raw egg whites can be refrigerated up to four days.Cooked Egg Dishes No cooked egg dish should be left out at room temperature for more than two hours. Allow no more than 30 minutes to one hour to elapse when serving dishes outside in weather hotter than 85°F. Therefore, unless you are not expecting to keep the eggs for very long, you should not put them in water. If you must wash the eggs, use HOT running water. Farmers have 30 days from the day an egg is laid to get it to stores. Then, the stores have another 30 days to sell the eggs. The USDA recommends a maximum of 5 weeks in your refrigerator before you discard your eggs. Keep Food Safe: FoodKeeper App; Check Your Steps ; Charts: Food Safety at a Glance ; By Types of Food ; By Events and Seasons ; In An Emergency; What Government Does Query: how long does egg salad last in the fridge Output:
Egg salad last for 3 to 5 days in the fridge.
See the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG: How was Tab Hunter involved with Warner Bros? - One of Hunter's first films for Warners was The Sea Chase in 1955, supporting John Wayne and Lana Turner. - Was the film The Sea Chase successful? - Preceding conversation: DIALOG: How was Tab Hunter involved with Warner Bros? - One of Hunter's first films for Warners was The Sea Chase in 1955, supporting John Wayne and Lana Turner. - Was the film The Sea Chase successful? - See the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG: Where was Daniel Boone born? - Preceding conversation: DIALOG: Where was Daniel Boone born? - See the last examples. Predict the preceding dialog. DIALOG: Who was Sid Caesar's first writer? - Preceding conversation:
DIALOG: Who was Sid Caesar's first writer? -
Detailed Instructions: The provided file includes inquiries about restaurants in Turkish, and we ask you to translate those to English language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and formal form of each sentence in your language. We are *NOT* looking for colloquial forms of the sentence. We are looking for formal form which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks *SHOULD NOT* be translated. We expect you to keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) The fully capitalized words like DATE_0, or DURATION_0 *SHOULD NOT* be translated. Please keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Please do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. miles should be translated to its equivalent in your language. 6) Note the input is all lowercased except for fully capitalized special placeholders (e.g. NUMBER, DATE, TIME). Please do the same in your translations. Problem:bana en yakın " italian " restoranı hangisi? Solution:
what is the closest " italian " restaurant to me
Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis. Generated: Context: How to make gluten free dinner rolls<br>Preheat the oven to 170 ° c (340 ° f). Sieve both flours and the baking powder into a bowl. In a separate bowl, mix the hot water, margarine, sugar and salt until the margarine melts and the sugar and salt dissolve. Hypothesis: You will need at least two bowls. Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis. Generated: Context: Maple Syrup<br>David bought maple syrup from a local farm. He used it on pancakes and it was delicious. As he poured on extra syrup, he spilled it on himself. His shirt was a sticky mess. He washed it in soapy warm water and the syrup came out. Hypothesis: David was a fan of the Toronto Maple Leafs. Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis. Generated: Context: How to fill a syringe<br>Gather your supplies. You will need the medication vial, syringe-needle unit, alcohol pads, a cotton ball, a band-aid, and a sharps container. [substeps] The alcohol pad is used to wipe the rubber top of the medication container once you remove the outer seal. Hypothesis: Cotton balls can be bought at any grocery store. Q: Generate a context and a hypothesis. Generated:
Context: How to make candy holly<br>Microwave the candy melts for 1 minute and stir. Candy melts are sugar-based candies that are designed to be melted and formed into decorative shapes. To begin making the candy holly from candy melts, open the package of green candy melts and place them in a microwavable bowl. Hypothesis: The first step to make candy holly is to place green candy melts in a bowl
Definition: You will be given a context and a verb separated with a newline character, and you have to answer if the given verb can be anchored in time or not. We say a verb can be anchored in the real timeline if and only if a verb happened in the past, is happening now, or is guaranteed to happen in the future. The output should be "Yes" if the verb can be anchored in time and "No" otherwise. Input: He also urged Albright to tell Americans that Tanzania is safe and they should continue visiting and investing in the country. Albright told the foreign minister the American people share in the profound sorrow of the Tanzanians and (said) the United States will maintain its presence throughout Africa and throughout the world. Verb: said Output:
Yes
Generate a context and a hypothesis. Answer: Context: How to tell your friends about your ptsd<br>Decide which friends you want to tell. Deciding to share your ptsd with your friends is a huge step. There may be some friends you are closer to than others, or friends you feel more comfortable around. Hypothesis: A lot of your friends won't care about your PTSD. Generate a context and a hypothesis. Answer: Context: How to handle being in love with two people<br>Look into any differences between how you love each person. If you find yourself in love with two people, these people may be meeting different emotional needs. Identifying the different reasons you love each person can help you figure out how to move forward. Hypothesis: How to handle being in love with two people requires input from friends and family. Generate a context and a hypothesis. Answer: Context: "Mirror Mirror" is a song recorded by pop band M2M, composed of singers Marion Raven and Marit Larsen. It was the second single from their debut album, "Shades of Purple". The song reached No. 13 in Canada, No. 30 in Australia and No. 62 on the Billboard Hot 100. It was certified gold in the US, selling over 600,000 units. Hypothesis: Mirror Mirror has been covered by biggy smalls Generate a context and a hypothesis. Answer:
Context: Mike Shuster was a diplomatic correspondent and a roving foreign correspondent for National Public Radio in the United States. He is currently the executive producer of The Great War Project, a website examining the impact of World War 1 on our world, a century after it ended. On that website, (greatwarproject.org), he writes the blog "Catastrophe, A Blog of World War One." Hypothesis: Mike Shuster is not a member of the distaff.
How to give gifts unconditionally<br>Find a gift that means something about the other person to you. Be proud of what you choose. Don't just buy something because it is in the bargain bin or because it was the most expensive item in the store. Can we draw the following conclusion? Do not be proud of what you choose. OPT: a). Yes b). It's impossible to say c). No
c).
Detailed Instructions: This task is reading a paragraph and determining if it has proper nouns in it or not. A proper noun is a noun that designates a particular being or thing, does not take a limiting modifier, and is usually capitalized in English. The answer is true if at least one proper noun is present in the sentence, false otherwise. See one example below: Problem: Jack had a cat that lived thirteen lives. Solution: True Explanation: Jack is a proper noun. Problem: For although the Chinese took impressions from wood blocks engraved in relief for centuries before the woodcutters of the Netherlands, by a similar process Solution:
True
Problem: bat<br>The man swung a bat. She missed the ball. The man helped her practice swinging. She got another chance at bat. She hit a double into midfield. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "The man has a xx"? A: It's impossible to say Problem: Lisa Jacobs is a British actress who is best known for playing Jewish diarist Anne Frank in the 1988 television film, "". She was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie for her role in this movie. The film also starred Mary Steenburgen as Miep Gies. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Anne Frank would have loved Lisa Jacobs portrayal of her."? A: It's impossible to say Problem: The weapon Inspectors have had since 1991 to peacefully disarm Iraq of its weapons of mass destruction. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "the weapon has been carried since 1989."? A:
No
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context? Context: Robert Cortez Scott (born April 30, 1947) is the U.S. Representative for Virginia 's 3 congressional district , serving since 1993. He is a member of the Democratic Party. The district takes in most of Richmond, all of Portsmouth, along with most of the black-majority areas of Norfolk, Hampton and Scott's home in Newport News. Scott is the current dean of the Virginia Congressional delegation. Hypothesis: he works in the 3 congressional district for many years
Yes
Q: In this task, you are given a country name and you need to return the barcode prefix of the given country. A barcode prefix is a 3-digit number at the begining of all the barcodes on products from a company or country. Some countries have ranges of barcode prefixes such as, 730 - 739; in such a case, a number from within that range will be considered as a valid output. El Salvador A:
741
Generate a context and a hypothesis. Answer: Context: Mr. Speaker, according to last week's supplementary estimates the government is planning to spend billions on some interesting projects including $4 million for millennium art projects; $22 million for new chanceries in Colombia, Haiti, Venezuela and South Korea; $3.2 million for senators; and $1 million for international environmental organizations. Hypothesis: Mr. Speaker, according to last week's supplementary estimates the stingy government is planning to spend billions on some interesting projects Generate a context and a hypothesis. Answer: Context: The Canadian parliament's Ethics Commission said former immigration minister, Judy Sgro, did nothing wrong and her staff had put her into a conflict of interest. Hypothesis: All of her staff had quit after the allegations came out. Generate a context and a hypothesis. Answer: Context: Armie Hammer and Elizabeth Chambers were stunning couple at the Cartier Juste Un Clou event! The duo hit the red carpet separately at the New York Fashion Week event on Thursday night (September 6) at the Cartier Mansion in New York City. Armie and Elizabeth were also joined at the event by Zoe Saldana, Justin Theroux and Lily Collins. Other attendees included Troye Sivan, Sofia Coppola, Suki Waterhouse, Taylor Hill and Rachel Zoe. FYI: Lily is wearing a Zuhair Murad dress. Zoe is wearing a Dolce & Gabbana outfit. Suki is wearing an Alexander Wang outfit. Hypothesis: Armie Hammer and Elizabeth Chambers are dating Generate a context and a hypothesis. Answer:
Context: UFC 116: Lesnar vs. Carwin was a mixed martial arts event held by the Ultimate Fighting Championship on July 3, 2010 at the MGM Grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas, Nevada. The show was voted as the Best Major Show in the 2010 Wrestling Observer Newsletter Awards, the first time a UFC show won the award. This was the third-best selling pay-per-view in UFC history behind UFC 194. Hypothesis: Wrestler Observer Newsletter Awards votes on matches in Nevada
Detailed Instructions: A text is given in Gujarati. Translate it from the Gujarati language to the Hindi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. Q: 2022 જ્યારે આઝાદીના 5 વર્ષ થશે, હું જો મેડિકલ વ્યવસાયમાં છું, હું ડૉક્ટર છું, હું અન્ય સહાયક છું - 2022 સુધી આરોગ્ય ક્ષેત્રમાં મારો તે સંકલ્પ રહેશે જ્યારે આઝાદીના 5 વર્ષ થશે હું પણ આટલું કરીશ, તેવો આ દેશમાં માહોલ બનાવવાની જરૂર છે. A:
2022 जब आजादी के 75 साल होंगे, मैं अगर मेडिकल प्रोफेशन में हूं, मैं डॉक्टर हूं, मैं और सहायक हूं- 2022 तक हेल्थ सेक्टर में मेरा ये संकल्प रहेगा जब आजादी के 75 साल होंगे मैं भी इतना करूंगा, ये इस देश में माहौल बनाने की जरूरत है।
In this task, you will be shown a conversation and a question. You should categorize the question into matching, summary, logic, arithmetic and, commonsense groups. Matching is a question entailed or paraphrased by exactly one sentence in a dialogue. The answer can be extracted from the same sentence. Questions that cannot be answered by the surface meaning of a single sentence belong to the reasoning category. We further define summary, logic, arithmetic and, commonsense subcategories. Answering summary questions requires the whole picture of dialogue, such as the topic of dialogue and the relation between speakers. We require logical reasoning to answer logical questions. in arithmetic questions Inferring the answer requires arithmetic knowledge. To answer commonsense questions, besides the textual information in the dialogue, we also require additional commonsense knowledge that cannot be obtained from the dialogue. Note that a question can be in more than one group. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man". [Q]: W: John is younger than Jane. M: But he is older than Peter., Question: Who is the youngest of the three? (A) John. (B) Peter. (C) Jane. [A]: commonsense [Q]: M: Would you like to go to the movies tonight at 11 o'clock? W: You must be joking. My train leaves at 6:10 tomorrow morning., Question: What time will the train leave? (A) At 6:10 tomorrow morning. (B) At 11:00 tonight. (C) At 11:00 tomorrow morning. [A]: matching [Q]: W: Should I ask John what we have to read for tomorrow? M: How would he know?, Question: What does the man mean? (A) He knows John well enough. (B) John won't know at all. (C) John would be the one to ask. [A]:
logic
Problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: Sole Technology, Inc. is an American footwear company, specializing in skate shoe production and distribution. The company is owned and run by Pierre André Senizergues, a former professional freestyle skateboarder. The company's headquarters are in Lake Forest, California, United States (US). Hypothesis: Sole Technology makes footwear for skating **** Answer: Yes Problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: 3/9 Motel, Australia's newest wild child of style Already causing a commotion all over its UK homeland, Europe, the US, Japan and Australia, this cult brand has instantly become the must-have brand for fashionistas, musicians and celebrities alike. Georgia Knight Hypothesis: 3/9 Motel, Australia's newest wild child of style Already causing a commotion all over its UK homeland, Europe, the US, Japan and Australia, this cult brand has instantly become the must-have brand for the best musicians in the world. **** Answer: It's impossible to say Problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: How to write an employment evaluation policy<br>Discuss within the employment evaluation policy that you are to evaluate the way a staff member carries out his or her duties using only facts. [substeps] You will review the employee's capabilities and success according to what the position's job description says. Promotions will depend on the individual assessments. Hypothesis: Promotions will depend on the individual assessments. **** Answer:
Yes
input question: Question: Where might you find a row of apple tree? Options: - new york - washington state - valley - park - fields The answer is "park" because??? output answer: park new york input question: Question: Animals suffer from some of the same things man does, it isn't uncommon for a pet to what? Options: - bathe - copulate - lick on face - die of cancer - bite The answer is "die of cancer" because??? output answer: physical changes as you near the end of life input question: Question: Sarah felt bad about their odds. Billy disagreed with her. What did he think about their odds? Options: - first rate - adequate - good - propitious - sufficient The answer is "propitious" because??? output answer: billy felt the opposite about the odds as did sarah. input question: Question: Where could you put some knives if you are planning to bring them outside with you? Options: - purse - backpack - drawer - sporting goods store - kitchen The answer is "backpack" because??? output answer:
backpack where could you put some knives if you are planning to bring them outside with you?
In this task, you're given an ambiguous question (which can be answered in more than one way). Your task is to write a question that clarifies the given question in such a way that the generated question has one unique answer. [EX Q]: Who wrote the song too marvelous for words? [EX A]: Who wrote the lyrics to the song too marvelous for words? [EX Q]: Who came up with the saying the customer is always right? [EX A]: Who from London came up with the saying the customer is always right? [EX Q]: Who wrote i left my heart in san francisco? [EX A]:
Who wrote the music to "I Left My Heart In San Francisco"?
In this task, you have to generate the named entities (NER) given its ingredients of the recipe. Named entities are the names of the items without their quantity. Input: Consider Input: 2 tablespoons olive oil, 1 medium red onion, 3 garlic cloves, minced, 1/4 teaspoon crushed red pepper flakes (optional), 12 ounces farfalle pasta (bow tie), 1 cup frozen peas, 1 (4 ounce) package smoked salmon, cut into thin strips, 1/4 cup chopped fresh dill, 1 lemon, zest of, salt, pepper Output: olive oil, red onion, garlic, red pepper, pasta, frozen peas, salmon, dill, lemon, salt, pepper Input: Consider Input: 1/2 cup Crisco, 1/2 cup butter or 1/2 cup margarine, 1 cup granulated sugar or 1 cup brown sugar, 3/4 cup hot milk, 1 teaspoon vanilla Output: Crisco, butter, sugar, hot milk, vanilla Input: Consider Input: 1 c. uncooked wild rice, 1/4 c. margarine, 1/2 c. slivered almonds, 2 Tbsp. snipped chives, 1 (8 oz.) can mushroom stems and pieces, drained, 3 c. chicken broth or 3 chicken bouillon cubes in 3 c. boiling water
Output: wild rice, margarine, almonds, chives, mushroom stems, chicken broth
Q: Jeff Duncan was hired by Kent State University after the year 2010. The Kent State Golden Flashes baseball team is a varsity intercollegiate athletic team of Kent State University in Kent, Ohio, United States. The team competes at the Division I level of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) as a member of the Mid-American Conference East division. The head coach is retired Major League Baseball player Jeff Duncan, who was hired in June 2013. A: Yes Q: Yunus is a philanthropic person As his jubilant nation cheered, Yunus told reporters in the capital of Dhaka that he wants "to work to create some more new things in the world" and would use the award money to start a company to produce inexpensive yet nutritious food for poor people and set up an eye hospital to treat impoverished patients. A: Yes Q: The water main burst in two places Monday afternoon at a depth greater than five feet below the road. JOHNSON CITY, TN (WJHL)- Crews were called to East Tennessee State University’s campus Monday evening to preform emergency maintenance on a broken water main. Traffic was re-routed around Gilbreath Drive in front of Governor’s Hall to fix the break. Crews told us the water main burst in two places sometime Monday afternoon, and they dug nearly six feet below the road to find the broken line. The water main repairs are expected to be completed by the end of the night. Copyright 2017 WJHL. All rights reserved. A: Yes Q: In the first one, the petitioners call upon the government to put the surplus accumulated in the employment insurance account back into the pockets of the employed In the first one, the petitioners call upon the government to put the surplus accumulated in the employment insurance account back into the pockets of the unemployed by revoking the current eligibility rules for new entrants and using surpluses for training for the unemployed, thereby promoting direct employment. A:
No
In this task your given two statements in Vietnamese. You must judge whether the second sentence is the cause or effect of the first one. Label the instances as "cause" or "effect" based on your judgment. The sentences are separated by a newline character. Tôi dừng lại để dừng nói chuyện. Tôi hết hơi. cause Xe hết xăng. Tài xế bị mắc kẹt trên đường. effect Cậu bé bước xuống bùn. Bùn dính vào giày cậu.
effect
Many natural rock formations change color over time. In Utah, for example, iron oxidized and formed red, orange, and yellow rock. Which of the following is the cause of this change? OPTIONS: - chemical weathering - mechanical weathering - water erosion - wind erosion chemical weathering A scientist plans to investigate the nervous system of sea slugs. What should the scientist do first? OPTIONS: - Develop a theory about sea slugs that can be tested. - Go to the ocean to observe the behavior of sea slugs. - Obtain several sea slugs and conduct experiments with them. - Review the research other scientists have done on sea slugs. Review the research other scientists have done on sea slugs. What two gases make up most of the Earth's atmosphere? OPTIONS: - Hydrogen and oxygen - Hydrogen and nitrogen - Oxygen and carbon dioxide - Oxygen and nitrogen
Oxygen and nitrogen
Given a paragraph, generate a claim that is supported by the given paragraph. 1) The claim must contain information from within the paragraph. 2) A sentence within the paragraph can be used as a claim. 3) The claim should not have contradictions within the paragraph. 4) The claim should be at most one sentence long. Ex Input: The council, which covers the city’s business center, was “reviewing (its) weed management methods and investigating other technologies”, a spokeswoman told Reuters in an email, a day after a strike by workers at a nearby council pressured it into trialing an alternative weedkiller. The City of Sydney council currently used Roundup “as a last resort ... when non-pesticide methods such as hand-weeding and mulching have been ineffective”, and began testing alternative products in late 2018, the spokeswoman added. Bayer says Roundup is safe and backed by several regulatory bodies, despite research that found its main ingredient glyphosate was probably carcinogenic. The German company has been hit by massive compensation payouts in the United States this year, over claims its product caused cancer, which have seen its shareprice to plummet. The prospect of Sydney council rethinking its ties to Roundup, a flagship product of U.S. agribusiness giant Monsanto Co until a buyout from Bayer last year, shows the pressure that grassroots campaigns and lawsuits are putting on governments about the product even as regulators declare it safe. “Because there’s a lot of emotion around it, local agencies may be moved to make a decision that’s made based on placating the general public rather than the available science,” said Ian Musgrave, a molecular pharmacologist and toxicologist at University of Adelaide. “We should be making decisions on safety based on actual science, not based on our fear or dismay of megacorporations.” Earlier this week, Blacktown City Council in Sydney’s west agreed to trial an alternative to Roundup after a worker strike over the product left 40,000 garbage bins unemptied. Another four councils around Sydney previously quit using Roundup over possible links to cancer. Last month, an Australian gardener filed the country’s first lawsuit against Bayer, accusing Monsanto of causing him harm from exposure to glyphosate via decades of using Roundup. A Bayer spokesman said the company “encourages constructive dialogue with our stakeholders to build a broader trust in science”. The company had published “extensive research which supports our products’ safety” and was “committed to ensuring our customers continue to have access to these critical products as part of their sustainable agricultural activities”. Ex Output: Sydney's city council reviews use of Bayer's Roundup weed killer amid cancer fears. Ex Input: The third-term Democrat touted past achievements and trumpeted a long list of policy initiatives, many of which he previewed in a series of announcements over the past month. Cuomo also stressed the need for fiscal restraint, with the state staring at a $6 billion budget gap, caused largely by soaring Medicaid spending. The agenda Cuomo outlined in the speech includes plans for expanding anti-discrimination protections in the state constitution, an overhaul for New York City’s Penn Station and a proposed ban on foam food containers. Cuomo also outlined another ban that would cover marketing flavored e-cigarettes to children, initiatives intended to lower the cost of prescription drugs, guaranteed paid sick leave time for more New York workers and expanded universal pre-kindergarten. “New York at her best is the progressive capitol of the nation, and we must fulfill that destiny again this year,” Cuomo said. Cuomo delivered his address at the Empire State Plaza Convention Center in downtown Albany to an audience of members of the Legislature and top politicians from around the state. The speech kicked off a legislative session running through June 2. The governor’s address comes after several episodes of violence targeting Jewish people, including an attack by a man who stormed inside the home of a Monsey rabbi, Chaim Rottenberg, and stabbed five people at a Hanukkah celebration. Rottenberg delivered a blessing before Cuomo’s address and called for tolerance. “I will never forget the horror of that night,” Rottenberg said. “But I will also never forget how we continue to celebrate after that day, how we continue to rejoice in the miracle of Hanukkah. I will never forget the resilience on display that night and in the following days, the resilience of Jewish people and the resilience of New York.” Cuomo is proposing a new law targeted at domestic terrorism and said New York would be the first state in the U.S. to enact such legislation. The new law would apply to crimes in which at least one person died and victims were targeted by their race, religion and gender, among other topics. Cuomo called the attack “intolerable” and pledged the state won’t stand for it. “They attacked me, and they attacked you,” Cuomo said. “These are the times, my friends, when New York state is called upon to lead to set a course for a troubled nation searching its way through the fog of confusion,” he said. In a policy briefing book that accompanied his speech, Cuomo said his proposal to legalize marijuana would limit the sale of cannabis products to adults over age 21. But he only briefly mentioned his legalization proposal in his address Wednesday, to tepid applause. A similar proposal to legalize recreational marijuana failed last year among disagreements over funding and hesitation from suburban Democrats. Lawmakers instead scaled back penalties for possession of small amounts of marijuana and created a process for expungement. Cuomo has declared “Making Progress Happen” as his slogan for 2020. But any progress will have to come while the state is grappling with a budget gap fueled by soaring Medicaid costs. Debate over how to handle the shortfall is expected to color virtually every policy debate this year. Hundreds of activists rallied in Albany demanding action on issues including the state’s ambitious climate change goals. Cuomo called climate change the “transcendent threat of our times” and proposed sending voters a $3 billion bond in November to fund a flood reduction and habitat restoration program he is calling Restore Mother Nature. “Because no economic strategy, no social justice reform, no education policy will be worth a damn if we don’t have a planet to live on,” he said. Cuomo has yet to share many details about his plans to address soaring costs of the Medicaid program, which serves over 6 million people. The governor called Wednesday for improved accountability in the Medicaid system, saying safeguards were needed to limit potential overspending on the program by municipalities. More details of how the administration plans to address the funding gap may have to wait for his budget proposal, expected in mid-January. Cuomo has cautioned against overspending while pledging not to raise taxes. That budget-conscious message could clash with more left-leaning lawmakers and advocates who want to balance the budget with new taxes on the wealthy. The governor’s party has seen big political wins in recent years, even as some long-time Democratic incumbents have lost to more left-wing challengers. But Cuomo argued Wednesday true progressive politics must be grounded in “reality” and champion results over rhetoric. Republicans, who have seen their clout diminish in Albany, say they will hold down spending and resist new taxes. Republican leaders including state GOP chairman Nick Langworthy criticized the governor for failing to address the budget deficit as well as a mounting debate over bail reforms enacted last year. Cuomo and other Democrats have signaled they are open to making changes to the statute. In his preview announcements over the past month, Cuomo has released proposals to ban untraceable guns, study high speed rail, allow liquor sales in movie theaters, require the use of American-made steel and iron on infrastructure projects and ease rules for prosecuting sexual assault involving intoxicated victims, among other initiatives. Assembly Speaker Carl Heastie, a Democrat, said lawmakers have their own priorities this year, including working to increase school aid, affordable housing, infrastructure, local businesses, rural hospitals and mental healthcare. Ex Output: Cuomo’s 2020 agenda: Fight hate, help planet, legalize pot. Ex Input: "U.S. Congresswoman Vicky Hartzler, R-Missouri , visited ABC 17’s ""This Week"" on Oct. 9, and was asked about ""Take Back The District,"" an anti-drug initiative she was launching. Hartzler said drugs posed a significant problem in her district. Employers, she said, tell her they cannot find an employee to fill a position because applicants can’t pass a drug test, while military recruiters say they have to turn away otherwise exceptional recruits because of drug use. Hartzler talked about her years teaching at-risk teenagers and cited a widespread drug problem in the United States and one of its most sobering effects: the displacement of children into foster care. ""Twenty-five percent of our kids in foster care are there because their parents are involved in drugs,"" Hartzler said. Certainly drug use by parents can lead to state intervention, but is the number of reported cases really this high? Foster care According to the Congressional Coalition on Adoption Institute, there are 397,122 children living in the foster system without permanent families. Hartzler has long been an advocate for the advancement of foster care, even co-publishing an article on its problems. Kyle Buckles, Hartzler’s communications director, pointed us toward the Green Book. Each year, statistics are compiled into the House of Representative’s Green Book, which is used to provide background material and data on the programs run by the Ways and Means Committee, including foster care. Foster care statistics Without considering alcohol, drug use by the parent was above 25 percent from 2010 through 2013, for which data is available. When alcohol is factored in, this number is more than 30 percent. Drug use is the second largest cause of the removal of children from their parent’s custody. The most prevalent circumstance for removal is neglect, which is present in over half of the cases in the United States — but it is important to remember that more than one factor may be cited in a particular case. For example, a child may be removed from his parents’ custody for neglect, parental drug abuse and child drug abuse. The problem appears to be getting worse. A 2009 study by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration found that between the years 2002 and 2007, 12 percent of children between the ages of six to 11 were living with a parent who abused drugs or alcohol. Take Back the District Hartzler’s initiative has since met once to discuss the district’s drug issues. Her goal was to bring together law enforcement, parents, school officials, community leaders and citizens. The program met early on Oct. 19, where Hartzler, speakers and guests discussed the issuesand possible solutions to the problem and then diverted to a ""Faith-Based Rehabilitation and Ministry"" panel discussion. Our ruling Hartzler claimed that a quarter of children in foster care were there because of their parent’s drug abuse. Her claim is a modest estimation of the issue, according to reliable data kept by Congress. Drug abuse by parents is the second most prevalent reason for a parent losing custody of a child to foster care services.o be ." Ex Output:
Twenty-five percent of our kids in foster care are there because their parents are involved in drugs.
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task. Given a scientific question, generate a correct answer to it. What do a group of cells that work together form? Output:
tissue
Part 1. Definition The input is a sentence. The sentence includes an emotion. The goal of the task is to classify the emotion in the sentence to one of the classes: 'fear', 'joy', 'anger', 'sadness'. The emotion mainly depends on the adverb within the sentence. Part 2. Example Alphonse feels anxious. Answer: fear Explanation: Anxious is a negative emotion that can very well fall under the category of FEAR. Part 3. Exercise The conversation with him was terrifying. Answer:
fear
In this task, you are given a news article. Your task is to classify the article to one out of the four topics 'World', 'Sports', 'Business', 'Sci/Tech' if the article's main topic is relevant to the world, sports, business, and science/technology, correspondingly. If you are not sure about the topic, choose the closest option. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link]. -------- Question: Mortaza enjoys moment to remember Bangladesh fast bowler Mashrafe bin Mortaza was understandably elated after dismissing Sachin Tendulkar with the first ball of the day in Chittagong. Answer: Sports Question: Nortel Says Canada Plans Accounting Probe SAN FRANCISCO (Reuters) - Nortel Networks Corp. &lt;A HREF="[Link] target=/stocks/quickinfo/fullquote"&gt;NT.N&lt;/A&gt; &lt;A HREF="[Link] target=/stocks/quickinfo/fullquote"&gt;NT.TO&lt;/A&gt; said on Monday the Royal Canadian Mounted Police told the company it will begin a criminal investigation into Nortel's financial accounting. Answer: Business Question: A 9/11 legacy: confusion over a name Czechs find error in tracking Atta PRAGUE -- Add one more country to the list of those decrying intelligence failures before the Sept. 11 attacks. Answer:
World
In this task you will be given a string of characters. You should remove all vowels from the given string. Vowels are: i,e,a,u,o. The character 'y' or 'Y' does not count as a vowel. Qw
Qw
Özel yatırımcılar, ekonomi hakkında iyi veriler bulunmaması nedeniyle BH'deki olası ticari girişimlere yüksek bir risk marjı koyuyorlar. Which language is this? Language: Turkish İlgili bir haberde ise, AK'nin Bulgaristan heyeti başkanı Dimitris Kourkoulas Çarşamba günü yaptığı konuşmada, Bulgaristan'ın son AK raporundan bu yana katılım kriterlerini karşılamada önemli ölçüde ilerleme kaydettiğini söyledi. Which language is this? Language: Turkish Vojislav Kostunica'nın Sırbistan Demokrat Partisi sözcüsü Petar Petkoviç SETimes'a verdiği demeçte, Kosovalı Sırpların Kosova hükümetine katılmaktan hiçbir şey kazanamayacaklarını söyledi. Which language is this? Language: Turkish Hükümet, satıştan elde edilecek gelirlerin trafik akışını iyileştirme amacıyla sürmekte olan girişim kapsamında yol yapımında kullanılacağını açıkladı. Which language is this? Language:
Turkish
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given an abstract of article. Your task is to generate label "True" if abstract is structured, otherwise generate "False". A structured abstract is composed of a topic sentence (or key sentence), relevant supporting sentences, and a closing (or transition) sentence. This structure is key to keeping your abstract focused on the main idea and creating a clear and concise image. Problem:INTRODUCTION The echinoderm microtubule-associated protein like 4-anaplastic lymphoma kinase (EML4-ALK) fusion represents a novel target in a subset of non-small cell lung cancer, especially adenocarcinoma. EML4-ALK fusion is mutually exclusive with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations. To understand the impact of EML4-ALK on the prognosis of non-small cell lung cancer, we examined EML4-ALK fusion in lung adenocarcinoma from patients with wild-type EGFR and analyzed their clinical treatment outcomes. METHODS Lung adenocarcinoma patients with malignant pleural effusions having wild-type EGFR and measurable target lesions were enrolled for EML4-ALK analysis by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and direct sequencing. Demographic data, EML4-ALK status, and survival data were analyzed. We also performed fluorescence in situ hybridization on some available tumor samples to validate the PCR result. In addition, K-ras mutation was analyzed for patients without EML4-ALK fusion genes. RESULTS A total of 116 patients with wild-type EGFR sequencing results had complete clinical data for analysis. No patients received ALK inhibitor therapy. There were 39 patients (34%) with the EML4-ALK fusion gene. The concordance rate between reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and fluorescence in situ hybridization was 85%. The K-ras mutation rate for patients without EML4-ALK fusion gene was 6.5%. By multivariate analysis, patients who had better performance status (p < 0.001) and EML4-ALK translocation (p = 0.017) had longer overall survival. Comparing patients with tumors harboring variant 1 with those harboring nonvariant 1 EML4-ALK fusion genes, there were no significant differences in clinical factors and survival outcome. CONCLUSION For lung adenocarcinoma patients with wild-type EGFR, EML4-ALK translocation is associated with longer overall survival. Solution:
True
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Spanish. Q: Wpływa to też na naszą psychikę. A:
Hay algunos efectos psicológicos derivados de esto.
This task is to identify the language of a sentence correctly by classifying if it is English or Telugu Q: ఒక నిజమైన వ్యక్తి యొక్క ఐదు రహస్యాలు! A: Telugu **** Q: 63:1 ముగింపు చోటు. డేవిడ్ ఎ కీర్తన. A: Telugu **** Q: June 2019 A:
English ****
In this task, given a sentence in the Thai language, your task is to convert it into the English language. Input: Consider Input: ศาสตราจารย์เอียน เอ็นติ้ง นักวิทยาศาสตร์ผู้วิจัยระบบความซับซ้อนประจำมหาวิทยาลัยเมลเยิร์น กล่าวว่าหนังสือมีข้อผิดพลาดทางวิทยาศาสตร์และไม่มีหลักฐานอ้างอิงเพียงพอ Output: Professor Ian Enting, complex system scientist at the University of Melbourne, said the book includes scientific errors and insufficient references. Input: Consider Input: Ron Cahill ผู้อาศัยในเมือง Canberra และเป็นหัวหน้าเขตปกครองเมืองหลวงออสเตรเลียได้สรุปการสอบสวนการตายของชาวออสเตรเลีย 3 คนในจำนวน 21 คนซึ่งเสียชีวิตจากเหตุเครื่องบิน Garuda Indonesia ไฟล์ท 200 ตก Output: Ron Cahill, a Canberra resident and chief coroner of the Australian Capital Territory, has concluded the inquest into the deaths of three Australian nationals who were amongst the 21 people killed in the crash of Garuda Indonesia Flight 200. Input: Consider Input: อย่างไรก็ตาม Julia Langer ผู้อำนวยการโครงการภัยคุกคามโลกของ World Wildlife Fund กล่าวกับ Globe and Mail ว่า การละเว้นโรงงานใหม่ในช่วงต้นและกองทุนสนับสนุนเทคโนโลยีจะขัดขวางแผนการทางสิ่งแวดล้อมใหม่ของรัฐบาล
Output: However, Julia Langer, director of the World Wildlife Fund's global threats program, told the Globe and Mail that the initial exemptions for new plants and the technology fund contributions would undermine the government's new environmental plan.
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task. In this task, you are given an input list. A list contains several comma-separated items written within brackets. You need to return the count of all the alphabetical elements in the given list. Return 0 if no alphabetical element in the list ['238', 'h', '92', 'U', '2799'] Solution: 2 Why? Here, the alphabetical elements in the input list are 'h' and 'U', hence their count is 2. New input: ['6793', '9095', '45', '9019', 'f', 'g', 'r', '8419', 'p', '5151', 'O', '4173', '9207', '5161', '9379', '5525', 'M'] Solution:
6
Detailed Instructions: The provided file includes English sentences, and we ask you to translate those to the Hindi language. Please bear in mind the following guidlines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and formal form of each sentence in your language. We are *NOT* looking for colloquial forms of the sentence. We are looking for formal form which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) Note the input can be lowercased or upercased. Please do the same in your translations. 3) The numbers present in the input should be preserved in English language in output Problem:This war was a part of the hostility since the times of Hazrat Muhammad Sallallahu Alaihi Vasallam. Solution:
यह युद्ध हजरत मुहम्मद सल्लल्लाहु अलैहि वसल्लम के ज़माने से चली आ रही दुश्मनी का हिस्सा थे।
Problem: How to improve your intelligence<br>Try new things. Novelty stimulates the brain, so being open to new experiences is important to boosting your intelligence. New experiences tend to increase neural activity in the brain, which can help improve intelligence over time. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "Increased neural activity in the brain leads to decreases in intelligence over time. "? A: No Problem: Well, I think they ought to look at us as a country that understands freedom where it doesn't matter who you are or how you're raised or where you're from, that you can succeed. I don't think they'll look at us with envy. It really depends upon how our nation conducts itself in foreign policy. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "The speaker feels that where you are from will affect whether or not you can succeed."? A: No Problem: That's right. All that I'm suggesting is, here is a plain meaning of the term that gives effect to the constitutional limit in a way that assures that, in fact, the limit is respected, contrary to the Government's argument, which, in effect, permits Congress the power perpetually to extend terms. If I may reserve the remainder of my time. Based on the paragraph above can we conclude that "The author feels that the term assures that a limit is respected."? A:
Yes
Problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: How to set up a chinchilla's cage<br>Choose the right cage. [substeps] Chinchilla cages must be well ventilated to keep the chinchilla cool, thus making metal wire mesh cages a good option. However it's of note that it's easier for the chinchilla to knock messes out of their cage and onto the floor with a wire cage. Hypothesis: the agent is aged 29 **** Answer: It's impossible to say Problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: George Booth Post (September 29, 1906 – March 26, 1997) was an American watercolorist and art educator. He was an important contributor of the California style watercolor movement (also known as the California School of watercolor) of the mid 1920s until the mid 1950s. Hypothesis: George Post painted 20 pieces during the 1920s **** Answer: It's impossible to say Problem: Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true: The stupendous power of the Tevatron made possible the 1995 discovery of the top quark - the last of six flavors of quarks predicted by the standard model theory of particle physics. Hypothesis: Particle physics is a field that is not at all easy to understand **** Answer:
It's impossible to say
instruction: Given an Amazon review, indicate whether it is a 'Positive Review' or 'Negative Review'. question: It came in a small package for what I expected which only weighted 2 pounds. It brings a Keyboard and a stand of the iPad which doubles a protective case with a kickstand. I really liked the stand since it fits very snug and has all corners protected.<br /><br />The keyboard is easy to use and has a LOT of features, I could use it vertically, horizontally, end even just sitting on a desk while I'm on the couch. The separable design was a clever feature, and very convenient. I luckily use a tray to put this while I'm in bed or watching tv, but if I didn't have that, I would see it being a problem having it on my lap.<br /><br />The keyboard is almost the size of a full keyboard, but it's barely noticeable because of how it's laid out. Very soft on key press, and doesn't sound weird or noisy when I'm writing.<br /><br />I would really recommend this product to anyone who needs to go on a trip and don't want to bring a laptop, but still has to do some writing. 5/5<br /><br />All of this was done easily on the Keyboard from the iPad. :) answer: Positive Review question: works as presented! answer: Positive Review question: Didnt do what i needed answer:
Negative Review
In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to list all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j. Example Input: 1, 3, ['D', '1709', '5349', 's', '347', '7089', '8003'] Example Output: D, 1709, 5349 Example Input: 18, 20, ['5429', 'f', '183', 'P', 'C', '4501', '5419', 'H', 'r', 'I', '5475', '4243', 'b', '4727', 'o', '9437', 'W', 'L', 'j', '435', 'I', 'c', 'Q', '2633'] Example Output: L, j, 435 Example Input: 14, 22, ['4179', 'X', '8573', 'z', '3477', '2095', 'd', 's', '9403', '6585', 's', '3993', '7761', 'E', '7533', 'v', 'K', '5675', 'W', 'a', '8689', 'P', '6621', '7815', '5207', '1263', '5179', '8385', 'f'] Example Output:
E, 7533, v, K, 5675, W, a, 8689, P
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Oriya language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence. Input: Consider Input: ମୋର ପ୍ରିୟ ଦେଶବାସୀଗଣ, ଜାନୁୟାରୀ 26 ତାରିଖ ଆମପାଇଁ ଗୋଟିଏ ଐତିହାସିକ ପର୍ବ । କିନ୍ତୁ ଏ ବର୍ଷର ଜାନୁୟାରୀ 26 ତାରିଖ ସ୍ୱତନ୍ତ୍ର ଭାବେ ସ୍ମରଣୀୟ ହୋଇ ରହିବ । ଏ ବର୍ଷ ସାଧାରଣତନ୍ତ୍ର ଦିବସ ସମାରୋହରେ ସମସ୍ତ ଆସିଆନ (ASEAN) ଦେଶର (ଦଶଜଣ) ନେତା ମୁଖ୍ୟ ଅତିଥି ଭାବେ ଯୋଗଦେବେ । ଗଣତନ୍ତ୍ର ଦିବସ ଅବସରରେ ଏଥର ଜଣେ ନୁହେଁ ବରଂ ଦଶଜଣ ମୁଖ୍ୟ ଅତିଥି ହେବେ । ଭାରତ ଇତିହାସରେ ପୂର୍ବରୁ କେବେବି ଏପରି ହୋଇନାହିଁ । 2017 ବର୍ଷଟି ଆସିଆନ ଦେଶ ଏବଂ ଭାରତ - ଉଭୟଙ୍କ ପାଇଁ ଗୋଟିଏ ସ୍ୱତନ୍ତ୍ର ବର୍ଷ ଥିଲା । କାରଣ 2017ରେ ଆସିଆନ ଦେଶଗୁଡ଼ିକ ପଚାଶ ବର୍ଷ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ କଲେ ଏବଂ ଭାରତ ସହ ଆସିଆନ ର ସହଭାଗିତାକୁ ମଧ୍ୟ 25ବର୍ଷ ପୂର୍ଣ୍ଣ ହେଲା । ଜାନୁୟାରୀ 26 ତାରିଖରେ ବିଶ୍ୱର ଏହି 10ଟି ଦେଶର ମହାନ ନେତାମାନଙ୍କର ଉପସ୍ଥିତି ପ୍ରତ୍ୟେକ ଭାରତୀୟ ପାଇଁ ଗର୍ବର ବିଷୟ । Output: During this survey, the matters to be surveyed include freedom from defecation in the open in cities, collection of garbage, transport facilities to lift garbage, processing of garbage using scientific methods, efforts to usher in behavioural changes, innovative steps taken for capacity building to maintain cleanliness and public participation in this campaign. Separate teams will go to cities for inspection. Input: Consider Input: ଫୋନ୍ ଠକେଇ ରୋକିବାକୁ ଝାଡ଼ଖଣ୍ଡ ପୁଲିସ ଦ୍ୱାରା ନିଆଯାଇଥିବା ବିଭିନ୍ନ ପଦକ୍ଷେପ ସମ୍ପର୍କରେ ସ୍ୱରାଷ୍ଟ୍ର ମନ୍ତ୍ରୀଙ୍କୁ ଅବଗତ କରାଯାଇଥିଲା । ବୈଠକରେ ହୋଇଥିବା ବିଭିନ୍ନ ପଦକ୍ଷେପର ନିଷ୍ପତ୍ତିକୁ ଲାଗୁ କରିବା ନେଇ ଆନ୍ତଃ ମନ୍ତ୍ରାଳୟ କମିଟିକୁ ସ୍ୱରାଷ୍ଟ୍ର ମନ୍ତ୍ରୀ ନିର୍ଦ୍ଦେଶ ଦେଇଥିଲେ । Output: On 20th September 2016, during an excavation work on southern side of the village of Richebourg near Laventie Military Cemetery, approximately 230 Kms away from Paris, two human remains were found and identified to be of soldiers of 39th Royal Garhwal Rifles. Input: Consider Input: ବନ୍ଧୁଗଣ, ଅନ୍ତରାଷ୍ଟ୍ରୀୟ ମଞ୍ଚରେ ଆମ ଦୁଇ ଦେଶ ମଧ୍ୟରେ ଘନିଷ୍ଠ ସହଯୋଗ ରହିଛି ଏବଂ ଅନେକ ଆଞ୍ଚଳିକ ଏବଂ ଅନ୍ତରାଷ୍ଟ୍ରୀୟ ମଞ୍ଚରେ ଆମର ବିଶ୍ୱସନୀୟ ସମ୍ବନ୍ଧ ରହିଛି । ବର୍ତ୍ତମାନର ତାଳମେଳକୁ ଆହୁରି ବୃଦ୍ଧି କରି ଭାରତ ଏବଂ କାମ୍ବୋଡିଆ ଜଣେ ଅନ୍ୟ ଜଣଙ୍କୁ ଅନ୍ତରାଷ୍ଟ୍ରୀୟ ମଞ୍ଚରେ ସମର୍ଥନ ପ୍ରଦାନ କରି ଚାଲିଥିବେ ।
Output: These are special occasions and we must strive, in the manner of the leaders of our national movement and the framers of our Constitution, to build the edifice of a better India an India where each and every citizen will be able to realise his or her full potential. An India that will reach its deserved pedestal in the 21st century.
Choose from options: Determine if the sentence is true based on the text below: Polyakov spent a year and year and over two months in space. Cosmonaut Valery Polyakov set the record for the longest continuous amount of time spent in space, a staggering 438 days, between 1994 and 1995. He orbited the Earth 7000 times, witnessing 7000 sunrises and 7000 sunsets. Select from: A). Yes B). It's impossible to say C). No
A).
Given a sentence in Spanish, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in English that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase. El 19 de marzo de 1975, la NFL otorgó el Super Bowl XI a Pasadena, California, en las reuniones de propiedad celebradas en Honolulu.
The NFL awarded Super Bowl XI to Pasadena , California on March 19 , 1975 at the owners ' meetings held in Honolulu .
In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY, or others, feel what is mentioned in the Tail or not. Feelings in this task are the emotional reactions on the part of PersonY or other participants in an event. For example, as a result of gift-giving, others (in this case, PersonY) might feel appreciated. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action. Ex Input: Head: PersonX takes PersonX's eye off the ball<sep>Tail: upset Ex Output: Yes Ex Input: Head: PersonX accepts the offer<sep>Tail: they get help with workload Ex Output: No Ex Input: Head: PersonX has the world by the tail<sep>Tail: none Ex Output:
Yes
In this task, you are given a sentence in the English language and your task is to convert it into the Hindi language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun). [EX Q]: A power cut in the area was also caused by the blast due to damage to the local electricity network. [EX A]: स्थानीय बिजली नेटवर्क को नुकसान पहुंचने के कारण विस्फोट वाले क्षेत्र में बिजली भी कट गई। [EX Q]: To fight this increasing health threat, the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (WHO FCTC) was unanimously adopted by the 56th World Health Assembly in May 2003 following almost three years of negotiations. [EX A]: इस बढ़ते स्वास्थ्य खतरे से लड़ने के लिए, वर्ल्ड हेल्थ ऑर्गनाइज़ेशन फ्रेमवर्क कन्वेंशन ऑन टोबैको कंट्रोल (WHO FCTC) को मई 2003 में 56वीं विश्व स्वास्थ्य सभा द्वारा लगभग तीन वर्षों की बातचीत के बाद सर्वसम्मति से अपनाया गया था। [EX Q]: "We are seeking a court order on the suitability of this candidate because he is not eligible to be declared as a candidate," Bogollagama said, adding that the government wanted a ruling from the courts. [EX A]:
बोगोलगामा ने कहा, "हम इस उम्मीदवार की उपयुक्तता पर अदालत के आदेश की मांग कर रहे हैं क्योंकि वह उम्मीदवार के रूप में घोषित होने के योग्य नहीं है।"
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. Given the following Catalan sentence, indicate the name entities (i.e., the real-world objects such as a person, location, organization, etc. that can be denoted with a proper name) such as 'New York Times'. For each words of a named-entity, indicate their type 'LOC' or 'ORG' or 'PER', where 'LOC' indicates a location entity (such as 'New York City', 'ORG' indicates the token of an organization (such as 'Amazon'), 'PER' indicates the tokens of a person entity (such as 'Jeff Bezos'). Named entities with other types should be indicated with 'MISC'. To indicate boundaries of an entity, use IOB (Inside-Output-Begin) prefixes. The B- prefix before a tag indicates that the word is the beginning of a named entity. The I- prefix indicates that the word is inside a bigger chunk. For example, you can break 'New York' to 'New' and 'York.' and tag them as 'B-LOC' and 'I-LOC'. Any token that doesn't belong to a named entity must be tagged with 'O'. El Grup Municipal d' IC-V-LP presentarà una moció al Ple demanant que s' adeqüi les platges de Tarragona a les persones minusvàlides .
El (O) Grup (B-ORG) Municipal (I-ORG) d' (I-ORG) IC-V-LP (I-ORG) presentarà (O) una (O) moció (O) al (O) Ple (B-ORG) demanant (O) que (O) s' (O) adeqüi (O) les (O) platges (O) de (O) Tarragona (B-LOC) a (O) les (O) persones (O) minusvàlides (O) . (O)
Q: Thai Food contains a q Brook Eats Thai Food<br>Brook wants to try a new type of food. She hears that there is a Thai food open in her neighborhood. Brooke tries it out. It is spicy but good. Brooke is happy to have tried new food. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: No Q: Jyestadeva was filthy rich. Jyestadeva (1500-1610), was an astronomer of the Kerala school founded by Madhava of Sangamagrama and a student of Damodara. He is most known for writing the first calculus text, the Yuktibhasa . He also authored the Drk-karana on astronomical observations. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: It's impossible to say Q: Bejucal has a carnival festival Bejucal is a municipality and town in the Mayabeque Province of Cuba. It was founded in 1874. It is well known as the terminal station of the first railroad built in Cuba and Latin America in 1831. It also hosts one of the most popular and traditional carnival fest in Cuba: "Charangas de Bejucal". OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A: Yes Q: Poland is a lot like Germany Grabina (German: Grabine ) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Biała, within Prudnik County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It lies approximately 5 km north of Biała Prudnicka, 14 km north of Prudnik, and 33 km south-west of the regional capital Opole. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No A:
It's impossible to say
You are given a sentence and a question in the input. The information provided in the sentence should be enough to answer the question. You're expected to write the correct answer. Do not use any facts other than those provided in the sentence. Q: Sentence: He stood on a stool and looked into Bonnie's eyes and mouth. Question: What did the animal doctor do for Bonnie the pony? A: He looked at her eyes and mouth. **** Q: Sentence: Jon really liked Joe's new dog, so did their other friends Janet and Jake. Question: What was the little boy's name who the story was about? A: Joe. **** Q: Sentence: George told them they were on a kite. Question: How did Ricky and Carmen get into the sky? A:
It states that George told them they were on a kite. ****
In this task you are given a premise and two alternatives in Haitian. You must choose the alternative that is more plausibly the cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The input format is "premise (1)alternative_1(2)alternative_2", the output should either be "1" or "2" based on your judgment. -------- Question: Madanm nan te gen move san. (1)Li te koze ak zanmi li.(2)Li te di zanmi li kite li trankil. Answer: 2 Question: Shyen an te jape. (1)Shat la te chita sou divan an.(2)Nou te tande frape sou pòt la. Answer: 2 Question: Stad la te jwe im nasyonal la. (1)Fan yo te tounen vè drapo a.(2)Fan yo te anvayi teren an. Answer:
1
Detailed Instructions: You are given a conversation between two people. 'Person1:' and 'Person2:' are used to separate their respective dialogues. You are required to assign a label 'formal' if there is an absence of emotion and a presence of questions anywhere within the conversation. If such pattern is not found assign the label 'informal'. Q: Person1: I hear that you are in love with Mike . Person2:You are kidding . Person1: Don't you hit it off ? Person2:Although we have many things in common , we'are not soul mates . A:
informal
Context: Archaeologists have found approximately 30 beautifully preserved mummies in a 4,000 year old Egyptian necropolis which held 53 tombs. Supervisor of Antiquities for Middle Egypt Dr. Abdel-Rahman El-Ayedi's team established his archaeological site in the Faiyum Oasis near the El-Lahun Egyptian pyramid which is just south of Cairo. Besides the mummies, the team found masks, amulets, clay pots and an offering table located in a funerary chapel. The chapel dates back to about 30 BC to 337 AD. Hypothesis: The team found 5 different objects in total OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No No Context: That is speaking about as directly as I can to Motions Nos. 9 and 10. By tabling regulations in parliament and having the House of Commons or a committee subsequently pass them, we want to make sure an effective check is placed on ministers or departmental officials in terms of a bill to arbitrarily implement changes in the legislation. Hypothesis: The bill was rejected by parliment. OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No It's impossible to say Context: In mathematics, the Vitali–Carathéodory theorem is a result in real analysis that shows that, under the conditions stated below, integrable functions can be approximated in L from above and below by lower- and upper-semicontinuous functions, respectively. It is named after Giuseppe Vitali and Constantin Carathéodory. Hypothesis: the Vitali–Carathéodory theorem is a solution in real analysis OPTIONS: - Yes - It's impossible to say - No
Yes
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the physics. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'. Problem:Problem: car x began traveling at an average speed of 35 miles per hour . after 72 minutes , car y began traveling at an average speed of 49 miles per hour . when both cars had traveled the same distance , both cars stopped . how many miles did car x travel from the time car y began traveling until both cars stopped ? Options: a ) 105 , b ) 120 , c ) 140 , d ) 147 , e ) 168 Solution:
a
Given a sentence in Spanish, generate a new Spanish sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true. El tejido del espacio-tiempo está distorsionado alrededor de un agujero negro giratorio. El tejido del espacio - capacidad se distorsiona alrededor de un agujero negro que gira. El silencio rodaba por el salón. Los ars bajaron la colina. Una hoja que se cae de un poste florecerá.
Una rama que pertenece a un sindicato morirá.
You will be given a summary of a story. You need to create a question that can be answered from the story. You can create a question about characters, events, facts and beliefs, etc. Your question should be specific, try not to use pronouns instead of full names. As the stories are sometimes movie plots, they will contain actor names in parentheses. You should not use those names. Only use character names. Try to ask a question about all parts of the plot, not just the beginning. Ex Input: The Spraggs, a family of midwesterners from the fictional city of Apex who have made money through somewhat shady financial dealings, arrive in New York City at the prompting of their beautiful, ambitious, but socially-naive daughter, Undine. She marries Ralph Marvell, a member of an old New York family that no longer enjoys significant wealth. Before her wedding, Undine encounters an acquaintance from Apex named Elmer Moffatt, a character with "a genuine disdain for religious piety and social cant", as the scholar Elaine Showalter observes. Undine begs him not to do anything that will endanger her wedding to Ralph. Elmer agrees. Although Ralph dotes on Undine, his finances do not permit the extravagant lifestyle Undine desires, and she feels that her in-laws scorn her. When she becomes pregnant, she is disconsolate; and she neglects her son, Paul, after he is born. Alone in Europe, Undine begins an affair with the nouveau riche Peter Van Degen, who is married to Ralph's cousin, Clare. She then divorces Ralph in the hope of marrying Peter, but this does not work out: Peter seems to want nothing more to do with Undine, and Clare will not grant him a divorce anyway. As a divorcee, Undine loses her high position in society, and spends a few years living in North Dakota, New York, and Paris, scheming to scramble up the social ladder again. In Paris, a French count, Raymond de Chelles, falls in love with Undine. They desire to get married, but, as a Catholic, Raymond cannot marry a divorc e. To procure enough money to bribe the Pope to annul Undine's previous marriage, Undine blackmails Ralph. Having been awarded custody of their son, but allowing him to live with Ralph (it was inconvenient for her to raise him in Europe), she demands that the boy be sent to her. It is clear that she will let him remain with Ralph only if he sends her a large sum of money. Ralph does not have sufficient funds of his own, so he borrows money from friends and family and invests it in one of Elmer Moffatt's business deals. The deal does not go through in time to meet Undine's deadline, and Moffat also informs Ralph that he had once eloped with Undine and then was divorced from her the secret she feared that New York society would discover. Shocked, and also distraught at the thought of losing his son, Ralph commits suicide. Undine is able to marry Raymond as a widow, though this would not be possible if Raymond knew of her first marriage to Moffat. Undine is soon dissatisfied with Raymond, too. The de Chelles are hidebound aristocrats, their wealth tied up in land and art and antiques that they will not consider selling, and Undine cannot adjust to the staid customs of upper-class French society. She also resents having to spend most of her time in the country because her husband cannot pay for expensive stays, entertainment, and shopping trips in Paris. Ultimately, she divorces Raymond in order to remarry Elmer Moffatt, who by now has made a fortune. Now, married to the crass midwestern businessman who was best suited to her in the first place, Undine finally has everything she ever desired. Still, it is clear that she wants even more: in the last paragraph of the novel, she imagines what it would be like to be an ambassador's wife a position closed to her owing to her divorces. Ex Output: What can Raymond not do as a Catholic? Ex Input: The title designates time and location: an unusually hot August in a rural area outside Pawhuska, Oklahoma. Beverly Weston (Sam Shepard), an alcoholic, once-noted poet, interviews and hires a young native American woman Johnna (Misty Upham) as a live-in cook and caregiver for his strong-willed and contentious wife Violet (Meryl Streep), who is suffering from oral cancer and addiction to narcotics. Shortly after this, he disappears from the house, and Violet calls her sister and daughters for support. Her sister Mattie Fae (Margo Martindale) arrives with husband Charles Aiken (Chris Cooper). Violet's middle daughter Ivy (Julianne Nicholson) is single and the only one living locally; Barbara (Julia Roberts), her oldest, who has inherited her mother's mean streak, arrives from Colorado with her husband Bill (Ewan McGregor) and 14-year-old daughter Jean (Abigail Breslin). Barbara and Bill are separated, but they put up a united front for Violet. After five days, the sheriff arrives with the news that Beverly took his boat out on the lake and has drowned. Youngest daughter Karen (Juliette Lewis) arrives with the latest in a string of boyfriends, Steve Huberbrecht (Dermot Mulroney), a sleazy Florida businessman whom she introduces as her fianc . Mattie Fae and Charles's shy, awkward son "Little Charles" (Benedict Cumberbatch) misses the funeral because he overslept and is met at the bus station by his father. Charles loves his son, whereas Mattie constantly belittles him. Ivy confides to Barbara that she is in love with her cousin, Little Charles, who plans to move to New York, and she cannot have children because she had a hysterectomy. She feels this is her only chance to finally marry. The family sits down to dinner after the funeral, fueled by Violet's brutal "truth telling", which results in Barbara pouncing on her mother. She decides she has had enough of her mother's drug addiction and confiscates all her several kinds of pills. Later, after Violet has had a chance to sober up, she has a tender moment with her daughters and shares a story that demonstrates how cruel her own mother was when she longed for a new pair of cowgirl boots when she was in her early teens. As Little Charles sings Ivy a song he has written for her, Mattie Fae walks in and berates him. This exhausts Charles's patience with his wife's lack of love and compassion for her son, and he threatens to leave her if she keeps it up. Mattie subsequently reveals to Barbara, who unintentionally listened in, that she had a long-ago affair with Beverly, and Charles is in fact their younger half-brother and that is the true reason why Ivy and "Little Charles" cannot be together. That evening, Steve and Jean are playfully sharing a joint of marijuana. Johnna sees this and, sensing that he intends on molesting her, goes after him with a shovel. Barbara confronts Jean and slaps her. This impels Bill to take Jean back to Colorado, leaving Barbara. Karen also leaves with Steve. Later, Ivy tries to tell her mother about her love for Little Charles. Barbara tries to deflect the admission. Violet tells Ivy Charles is actually her brother, something she knew all along. Ivy leaves and promises to never come back. In the last confrontation between Violet and Barbara, Violet admits she was contacted by Beverly from his motel the week after he had left home, but did nothing to help him until after she removed money from the couple's joint safe deposit box. By this time he had already drowned. This revelation leads Barbara to depart. Violet is left with only Johnna. Barbara is driving through the plains, stops, gets out of the car, cries then gets back in the car and follows signage showing highways and number of miles to Wichita, Salina and Denver. Ex Output: What is Violet addicted to? Ex Input: Little Eyolf tells the story of the Allmer family. At the outset of the play, the father, Alfred, has just returned from a trip to the mountains. While there, he resolved to focus foremost on raising his son Eyolf, rather than continue work on his book, Human Responsibility. Eyolf, though described as having "beautiful, intelligent eyes," is paralyzed in one of his legs, and thus his life is a sheltered one. He craves more than anything else to live the life of a normal boy, but his father knows that this is not possible. As such, Alfred wants to turn Eyolf towards loftier, intellectual pursuits. The Allmer household is soon visited by the Rat-Wife, a woman capable of enchanting rodents into following her into the sea, where they drown. She leaves when informed that her services are unnecessary, and Eyolf follows her, unnoticed by Alfred, his wife Rita, and Alfred's sister Asta. Once Eyolf is gone, Alfred details his plan for being a better father to Eyolf and allowing him to attain happiness. In the course of his description, they are visited by Borghejm, an engineer, who is interested in Asta. While Asta and Borghejm walk outside, Rita's possessiveness of Alfred is revealed, during which she even wishes that Eyolf had never been born, as he diverts Alfred's attention from herself. Rita and Alfred's conversation is interrupted by the return of Asta and Borghejm, and then followed by sounds of shouts down by the sea, which reveal that Eyolf has drowned after following the Rat-Wife into the sea. Down by the sea, Alfred mourns and is comforted by Asta. Rita and Borghejm follow, and once again Borghejm removes Asta from the action allowing for confrontation between Rita and Alfred. In the course of their conversation, Rita talks more about needing Alfred wholly while Alfred reveals that he married Rita in order to be able to better Asta's life. They also each blame each other for Eyolf's injury (as a baby, he fell off a table while they were making love), with Alfred accusing Rita of "luring me in to you," distracting him from his duty to watch over Eyolf. Borghejm and Asta return, and Borghejm is once again unsuccessful at convincing Asta to marry him. However, when asked by Alfred and Rita to stay with them and take Eyolf's place, somehow allowing them to ease their guilt and avoid the problems in their relationship, Asta decides to marry Borghejm and follow him north. With Alfred indicating a continued unwillingness to be the husband Rita desires, she shares her new plan to try to better the lives of the poorer children who live down by the sea. In this, Alfred sees something positive again in Rita, and Alfred decides to remain, so that together they can atone for their mistakes. Ex Output:
Who lured Eyolf down to the sea?
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context (see options)? Context: H.E.L.P. is a United States ABC television drama series which aired for one season as a mid-season replacement in March 1990. John Mahoney starred as Chief Patrick Meacham of the New York City Fire Department. Wesley Snipes played police officer Lou Barton and David Caruso played police officer Frank Sardoni of the NYPD. Hypothesis: Wesley Snipes and David Caruso are friends pick from the following. (i) Yes; (ii) It's impossible to say; (iii) No;
(ii)
Indicate all the pronouns (they, them, you, he, his, her, you, it, etc.) present in the given sentence. If there are multiple such pronouns in a sentence, then list them in the order of their first appearance in the given sentence. If a pronoun appears multiple times in a sentence, list it only once. [Q]: joan made sure to thank susan for all the help she had given. [A]: she [Q]: jim comforted kevin because he was so upset. [A]: he [Q]: in the middle of the outdoor concert, the rain started falling, but it continued until 10. [A]:
it
input hypothesis: Saturday will have no clash. Context: Tkachuk (leg) was placed on injured reserve by the Senators, per the NHL media site. Considering Tkachuk is expected to be sidelined for at least a month, it shouldn't come as a surprise to see him land on injured reserve. Given the number of injuries the club is dealing with, a call-up from AHL Belleville ahead of Saturday's clash with Montreal seams inevitable. Rudolfs Balcers or Filip Chlapik likely top the short list of options. true or false: No input hypothesis: lemon slice has an e Context: How to make a lemon drop<br>Prepare the lemon slice, wedge, twist, or spiral. All lemon drop shooters should be garnished with something such as a lemon slice, wedge, twist, or spiral. Such garnishes are usually coated with sugar or make sure that the garnish contributes sweet as well as sour flavors. true or false: Yes input hypothesis: More than 3 women hold ministerial posts. Context: Only 16 women were elected to the 223-member parliament in 1995, and only 2 women hold ministerial posts. true or false: No input hypothesis: Te Arikinui Dame Te Atairangikaahu died on the day after Monday. Context: The New Zealand Maori Queen, Te Arikinui Dame Te Atairangikaahu died on Tuesday at 5.32 p.m. (NZST) following a long illness. She was 75 years old. The Maori Queen holds no constitutional function in New Zealand, but Dame Te Atairangikaahu was an avid supporter of cultural and sporting events; the 40th anniversary of her coronation was celebrated in May. She was awarded an Honorary Doctorate from Waikato University in 1973, and an Honorary Doctor of Laws from Victoria University in 1999. She was one of the first inductees of the Order of New Zealand when it was established in 1987. true or false:
Yes
Part 1. Definition Classify the given a piece of financial news into three classes: positive, negative, and neutral. Output must be 'positive', 'negative', or 'neutral'. Part 2. Example According to Gran , the company has no plans to move all production to Russia , although that is where the company is growing . Answer: neutral Explanation: Although the author uses negative words like 'no' in the news, there is no evidence of the news being positive or negative for any stakeholder. Hence, the output should be neutral and the classification is correct. Part 3. Exercise In 2008 , it generated net sales of EUR 9.3 million USD 13.1 m . Answer:
neutral
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given a date in a particular format and you need to convert to another format. If given format is "dd/mm/yyyy" then convert to "mm/dd/yyyy". If given format is "mm/dd/yyyy" then convert to "dd/mm/yyyy". Q: 21/11/1681, input_format=dd/mm/yyyy A:
11/21/1681
Detailed Instructions: In this task your given a passage and a question in Catalan, you must answer the question based on the passage. The answer to the question can be extracted directly from the passage. The question will have a single correct answer. The answer will be a continuous span of text from the given passage. The correct answer will be short; it will not be more than a few words. Problem:Passage: Les tropes de Nobunaga avançaren contra els castells Azai i Odani, i creuant el riu es van enfrontar amb les tropes del clan, mentre que una petita porció es va dirigir a assetjar el castell Yokohama. Mentrestant, les tropes del clan Tokugawa es van enfrontar amb les del clan Azai, guanyant-les fàcilment. Com que Nobunaga tenia problemes en el seu enfrontament, Tokugawa va carregar pel flanc dret, mentre que Inaba Ittetsu, vassall del clan Oda i qui fins aleshores no havia participat en la batalla, ja que estava com a reserva, va atacar per l'esquerre. Nobunaga va sortir victoriós de la batalla, la qual pràcticament es va donar mà a mà. Question: Contra quins castells avançaren les tropes de Nobunaga? Solution:
Azai i Odani
How to be a kidney donor<br>Decide between deceased and living donation. There are two different ways to become a kidney donor. The first is known as deceased donation, which means that the kidney is harvested from your body after your death. Can we draw the following conclusion? Physicians eat Kidney beans after removing kidneys from deceased individuals.
It's impossible to say
Can we draw the following hypothesis from the context (see options)? Context: Jacques Santer succeeded Jacques Delors as president of the European Commission in 1995, the second Luxembourger to hold this high office. Hypothesis: Jacques Santer was French Possible answers: -- Yes -- It's impossible to say -- No
No
Teacher:In this task, you are given a short story consisting of exactly 5 sentences where the second sentence is missing. You are given two options and you need to select the one that best connects the first sentence with the rest of the story. Indicate your answer by 'Option 1' if the first option is correct, otherwise 'Option 2'. The incorrect option will change the subsequent storyline, so that at least one of the three subsequent sentences is no longer consistent with the story. Teacher: Now, understand the problem? Solve this instance: Sentence 1: I went on a trip with my class in college. Sentence 3: We saw fish a foot long Sentence 4: They were swimming around our feet Sentence 5: We were unable to grab one Option 1: We went hiking. Option 2: We took some canoes. Student:
Option 2
instruction: In this task, you are given a sentence in the Swedish language and a corresponding English translation of the Swedish sentence. Your task is to generate a label "Yes" if the translation is correct, otherwise generate label "No". question: Swedish: Enligt vissa ändringsförslag här i dag föreslås det att detta bör vara fallet. English: In all events, I think that two points need to be highlighted in Mr Sterckx's report. answer: No question: Swedish: När man läser det österrikiska liberala partiets partiprogram så finner man där ingenting som rättfärdigar anklagelserna om ett attentat mot principerna om frihet, demokrati och respekt för de mänskliga rättigheterna, de principer om grundläggande friheter och om rättsstaten som framhålls i artikel 6 i unionsfördraget. English: I should say to Mrs Oomen-Ruijten that the Commission will be coming forward with regular reports under Article 6 and it will make Parliament and the Council responsible and take whatever steps are necessary to ensure that the directive is transposed and implemented as it was intended. answer: No question: Swedish: Detta kan naturligtvis inte vara Europeiska unionens konkurrenspolitik! English: It goes without saying that that is not what the European Union' s competition policy is designed to achieve. answer:
Yes