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Data Collection
|
What data will you collect or create?
|
Quantitative data. The data will consist of consumer perceptions, brand reputation, and loyalty metrics related to CSR activities at Unilever Nigeria.
|
614a2a00274e4988850fe89d20bf6b64
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Collection
|
How will the data be collected or created?
|
The data will be collected through structured online surveys using a non-probability sampling method, specifically convenience and snowball sampling via social media platforms.
|
614a2a00274e4988850fe89d20bf6b64
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Documentation and Metadata
|
What documentation and metadata will accompany the data?
|
Survey data will be documented with timestamps, demographic information, and response metadata. Descriptive metadata will include variables such as age, gender, and CSR perception scores.
|
614a2a00274e4988850fe89d20bf6b64
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Ethics and Legal Compliance
|
How will you manage any ethical issues?
|
Ethical issues will be managed by obtaining informed consent from participants, ensuring anonymity, and protecting personal information. The study adheres to the ethical guidelines outlined in the ethical review.
|
614a2a00274e4988850fe89d20bf6b64
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Ethics and Legal Compliance
|
How will you manage copyright and Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) issues?
|
Copyright of the data will remain with the researcher. Unilever Nigeria will be acknowledged for the context of the case study. If any materials from others are used, permission will be obtained, and credit will be given.
|
614a2a00274e4988850fe89d20bf6b64
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Storage and Backup
|
How will the data be stored and backed up during the research?
|
Data will be stored in an encrypted cloud storage system with regular backups to an external hard drive ensuring protection against data lost and unauthorized access.
|
614a2a00274e4988850fe89d20bf6b64
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Storage and Backup
|
How will you manage access and security?
|
Only the researcher and supervisor will have access to the raw data. Access will be restricted with strong password protection and encryption.
|
614a2a00274e4988850fe89d20bf6b64
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Selection and Preservation
|
Which data are of long-term value and should be retained, shared, and/or preserved?
|
Survey data that provides insights into CSR's impact on consumer behavior will be retained. Raw data will be preserved for future academic purposes.
|
614a2a00274e4988850fe89d20bf6b64
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Selection and Preservation
|
What is the long-term preservation plan for the dataset?
|
Data will be preserved in institutional repositories to allow for future research and reference.
|
614a2a00274e4988850fe89d20bf6b64
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Sharing
|
How will you share the data?
|
Aggregated and anonymized data will be shared with relevant stakeholders, such as academic peers, and presented in publications or conferences.
|
614a2a00274e4988850fe89d20bf6b64
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Sharing
|
Are any restrictions on data sharing required?
|
Individual-level data will not be shared to maintain participant confidentiality.
|
614a2a00274e4988850fe89d20bf6b64
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Responsibilities and Resources
|
Who will be responsible for data management?
|
The researcher will be responsible for data management, backed by institutional resources for data storage, analysis software, and ethical review assistance.
|
614a2a00274e4988850fe89d20bf6b64
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Responsibilities and Resources
|
What resources will you require to deliver your plan?
|
Resources required include secure cloud storage for data backup, statistical software for data analysis (such as SPSS), and access to institutional repositories for long-term data preservation and sharing.
|
614a2a00274e4988850fe89d20bf6b64
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Collection
|
What data will you collect or create?
|
Quantitative Data: · Respondents’ Basic Information: Demographic and professional information about the participants in the survey, such as their positions, years of experience, and other relevant characteristics. · Corporate Culture Challenges Faced by NNPC in International Business Operations: Cultural obstacles, including language barriers, divergent work ethics, and differing management styles. · Strategies and Approaches Employed by NNPC to Mitigate Corporate Culture Challenges in its International Operations: How NNPC addresses the challenges posed by diverse corporate cultures in its global operations. · Impact of Global Oil and Gas Sector Norms on NNPC’s Corporate Culture: How international standards in areas such as safety, environmental practices, and governance shape NNPC’s organisational culture and operational strategies · Unique Corporate Culture Challenges Faced by NNPC as a State-Owned Enterprise in International Operations: How government ownership impacts decision-making, transparency, bureaucracy, and adaptability to global industry standards.
|
7b70291d5d2345a2622da7b4f8feeded
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Collection
|
How will the data be collected or created?
|
Data creation will be carried out on Google Forms while data collection will involve the use of self-administered questionnaires comprising closed-ended questions and Likert scale questions. These questionnaires will be distributed to the selected sample via email and online messaging platforms. The closed-ended questions will gather specific information, while the Likert scale questions will capture participants' attitudes, perceptions, and opinions regarding corporate culture challenges and strategies employed by NNPC.
|
7b70291d5d2345a2622da7b4f8feeded
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Ethics and Legal Compliance
|
How will you manage copyright and Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) issues?
|
Copyright and Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) will be managed through adherence to ethical guidelines and proper citation of texts from other authors by referencing them as intext citations and including them in the reference list.
|
7b70291d5d2345a2622da7b4f8feeded
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Storage and Backup
|
How will the data be stored and backed up during the research?
|
The data will be securely stored on encrypted servers with regular backups to cloud storage and external drives, ensuring protection against data loss and unauthorised access throughout the research.
|
7b70291d5d2345a2622da7b4f8feeded
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Storage and Backup
|
How will you manage access and security?
|
Access will be restricted to authorised personnel only, using password-protected systems and multi-factor authentication. Security protocols, including encryption and regular audits, will be implemented to safeguard data against unauthorised access and breaches.
|
7b70291d5d2345a2622da7b4f8feeded
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Selection and Preservation
|
Which data are of long-term value and should be retained, shared, and/or preserved?
|
Data of long-term value include anonymised survey responses, processed datasets, and analysis scripts for replication and future research.
|
7b70291d5d2345a2622da7b4f8feeded
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Selection and Preservation
|
What is the long-term preservation plan for the dataset?
|
The long-term preservation plan involves securely storing the dataset on Google Drive with periodic backups and access restricted to authorised personnel for future reference and research purposes.
|
7b70291d5d2345a2622da7b4f8feeded
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Sharing
|
How will you share the data?
|
Data will be shared by providing access through a dedicated repository link after the work has been published, with clear guidelines for usage and citation, ensuring other researchers can easily obtain and utilise it.
|
7b70291d5d2345a2622da7b4f8feeded
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Sharing
|
Are any restrictions on data sharing required?
|
Restrictions on data sharing include anonymising sensitive information, limiting access to authorised researchers, and requiring adherence to ethical guidelines and data use agreements to protect privacy and intellectual property.
|
7b70291d5d2345a2622da7b4f8feeded
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Responsibilities and Resources
|
Who will be responsible for data management?
|
Data management will be overseen by the researcher, responsible for storage, security, access, and compliance with ethical and legal standards.
|
7b70291d5d2345a2622da7b4f8feeded
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Collection
|
What data will you collect or create?
|
Quantitative data, providing insights into consumer motivations and preferences regarding UGC in the context of grocery retailing
|
e91beb2c2b9d8f9ffc7dfe857fb07e9d
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Collection
|
How will the data be collected or created?
|
Administration of survey via e-form link created by JISC. Participants are contacted via social media platforms
|
e91beb2c2b9d8f9ffc7dfe857fb07e9d
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Documentation and Metadata
|
What documentation and metadata will accompany the data?
|
Ethical form
|
e91beb2c2b9d8f9ffc7dfe857fb07e9d
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Storage and Backup
|
How will the data be stored and backed up during the research?
|
Personal computer
|
e91beb2c2b9d8f9ffc7dfe857fb07e9d
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Storage and Backup
|
How will you manage access and security?
|
Personal computer is passworded
|
e91beb2c2b9d8f9ffc7dfe857fb07e9d
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Sharing
|
How will you share the data?
|
via document
|
e91beb2c2b9d8f9ffc7dfe857fb07e9d
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Responsibilities and Resources
|
Who will be responsible for data management?
|
Author
|
e91beb2c2b9d8f9ffc7dfe857fb07e9d
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Collection
|
What data will you collect or create?
|
Type : Primary quantitative Format : Structured close-ended survey questions Volume : Survey Data gathered from 150 respondents Demographic Information : Age, gender, current job role in the organisation, experience and size of the organisation Variables : Challenges and Impacts of AI Adoption in HRM and Perceptions and Strategies for AI Adoption (Independent Variables) and Extent of AI Integration in HR Operations (Dependent Variable)
|
f22638c29ca03cfe2df521c47908c9df
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Collection
|
How will the data be collected or created?
|
The primary quantitative or survey data will be collected through the use of Google Form. Then data will be downloaded in Excel format and the file will be named as Research Data. The quality and consistency of data collection will be controlled and documented through Calibration, Repeat Samples and Measurements (Nominal, Ordinal and Ratio).
|
f22638c29ca03cfe2df521c47908c9df
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Ethics and Legal Compliance
|
How will you manage any ethical issues?
|
Ethical issues will be managed by obtaining informed consent from participants prior to their involvement in the research. They will be assured about the maintenance of confidentiality of their identities. They will have the right to withdraw at anytime in case of their reluctance for being involved. In this way, the adherence to the principles of research ethics will be emphasised.
|
f22638c29ca03cfe2df521c47908c9df
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Ethics and Legal Compliance
|
How will you manage copyright and Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) issues?
|
Giving credit to original authors, obtaining permission or license prior to using materials from others and maintaining confidentiality of participants are the ways of managing copyright and intellectual property right issues. The shared or publish data will adhere to the regulations pertinent to copyright and IPR.
|
f22638c29ca03cfe2df521c47908c9df
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Storage and Backup
|
How will the data be stored and backed up during the research?
|
The act of storing and backing up data will be facilitated through utilising digital repository of the University along with the researcher’s own google drive. The principal investigator will be responsible for ensuring that data are stored and they have back up.
|
f22638c29ca03cfe2df521c47908c9df
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Storage and Backup
|
How will you manage access and security?
|
The principal investigator will have access to raw data the security of which can be ensured through encryption and restricted access control which will result in the prevention of unauthorised access to data.
|
f22638c29ca03cfe2df521c47908c9df
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Selection and Preservation
|
Which data are of long-term value and should be retained, shared, and/or preserved?
|
After the completion of the data analysis and submission of the final dissertation, survey data obtained from respondents will be of no use. However, their disclosure to the other researchers will be ensured for the sake of the advancement in academic research in future.
|
f22638c29ca03cfe2df521c47908c9df
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Selection and Preservation
|
What is the long-term preservation plan for the dataset?
|
There is long-term preservation plan for the dataset. They will be deleted following the completion of the research.
|
f22638c29ca03cfe2df521c47908c9df
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Sharing
|
How will you share the data?
|
The data will be shared with those who will conduct research in future in the selected topic specific domain or area. The potential users will find out about my data through digital repository of the University.
|
f22638c29ca03cfe2df521c47908c9df
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Sharing
|
Are any restrictions on data sharing required?
|
Yes, until the research is complete and the University officially approves the act of sharing data through its digital repository.
|
f22638c29ca03cfe2df521c47908c9df
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Responsibilities and Resources
|
Who will be responsible for data management?
|
Principle Investigator and Researcher.
|
f22638c29ca03cfe2df521c47908c9df
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Responsibilities and Resources
|
What resources will you require to deliver your plan?
|
Google Drive
|
f22638c29ca03cfe2df521c47908c9df
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Collection
|
What data will you collect or create?
|
Quantitative Data: 1. Demographic Information: Gender, age, location, Employment status, 2. Social media usage: Frequency of social media use , Platform preference, time spent . Quantifies social media habits and platform preferences. 3. Social Media Interaction with FMCG Brands : Interaction with brands, platforms used, type of content engaged with Measures the frequency and types of interaction with carbonated drink brands on social media. 4. Purchase Behaviour: Frequency of purchase, influence of social media, factors influencing decision-making Analyzes how often consumers purchase carbonated drinks and the impact of social media interactions on their purchase behaviour. 5. Brand Perception and Engagement: Trust in brands, importance of social media presence, likelihood of recommending brands Quantifies trust levels, the importance of social media activity, and the likelihood of brand recommendations. Qualitative data : The qualitative data focuses on open-ended responses that provide in-depth insights into consumer opinions, perceptions, and suggestions. These are: "Social media promotions and discounts offered by fizzy drink brands can sway my decision towards their products when I'm choosing a drink." This question captures opinions, suggestions, and recommendations from consumers about how brands can improve their social media engagement strategies. "Availability of more informative content about fizzy drink products on social media" This open-ended question allows respondents to express their thoughts, experiences, or ideas that may not have been covered in other parts of the questionnaire.
|
7df179dbf9aba502f01bc89ac47e1286
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Collection
|
How will the data be collected or created?
|
Survey responses will be collected online using the Google platform
|
7df179dbf9aba502f01bc89ac47e1286
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Documentation and Metadata
|
What documentation and metadata will accompany the data?
|
Data from surveys will be kept confidential and anonymous. Participant details will be collected with the responses and will only be accessible to the lead investigator. Data will only be collected from the relevant participants in the research. Responses will be made available to all researchers but stored with a participant-identifying number known only to the lead investigator. Direct quotes of free-text answers may be used, but these will not be traceable to the participant. All data will be stored within the University of Plymouth cloud-based encrypted files (OneDrive).
|
7df179dbf9aba502f01bc89ac47e1286
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Ethics and Legal Compliance
|
How will you manage any ethical issues?
|
To manage ethical issues, informed consent will be obtained from participants via the Google form survey before they proceed. The survey includes a dedicated page that outlines the purpose of the research, and participants must provide consent to continue. Data will be collected anonymously, ensuring privacy and confidentiality. Additionally, participants will be informed of their right to withdraw at any time without penalty. Ethical approval for the study has been granted, with the necessary documentation signed by both the principal investigator and the supervisor, confirming compliance with ethical standards.
|
7df179dbf9aba502f01bc89ac47e1286
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Ethics and Legal Compliance
|
How will you manage copyright and Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) issues?
|
To manage copyright and intellectual property (IP) issues, the principal investigator will ensure that everything created in this research is original or properly credited. If any materials from others are used, permission will be obtained, and credit will be given. The research data and findings will belong to the IP and the institution. Participants' contributions will remain anonymous, and they won’t have ownership of the research outputs. Any data shared or published will follow copyright and IP rules.
|
7df179dbf9aba502f01bc89ac47e1286
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Storage and Backup
|
How will the data be stored and backed up during the research?
|
All data will be stored on Google fo or within University of Plymouth cloud-based encrypted files (OneDrive) during analysis
|
7df179dbf9aba502f01bc89ac47e1286
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Storage and Backup
|
How will you manage access and security?
|
Only the PI will have access to the raw data
|
7df179dbf9aba502f01bc89ac47e1286
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Selection and Preservation
|
Which data are of long-term value and should be retained, shared, and/or preserved?
|
Response data will only be kept for the duration of the study and will be deleted from OneDrive once the analysis and write-up have been completed (projected end date September 2024). Data may be disclosed in published works posted online for use by other researchers and the community. Research findings might also be presented at required conference or used in future research.
|
7df179dbf9aba502f01bc89ac47e1286
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Selection and Preservation
|
What is the long-term preservation plan for the dataset?
|
Data will only be kept for the duration of the study and will be deleted from OneDrive once the analysis and write-up have been completed (projected end September 2024)
|
7df179dbf9aba502f01bc89ac47e1286
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Sharing
|
How will you share the data?
|
Reports and publications for the analysed data
|
7df179dbf9aba502f01bc89ac47e1286
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Responsibilities and Resources
|
Who will be responsible for data management?
|
Principle Investigator (PI) Participating Researchers (PR)
|
7df179dbf9aba502f01bc89ac47e1286
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Responsibilities and Resources
|
What resources will you require to deliver your plan?
|
Google form- no cost to researchers as utilising UoP subscription Onedrive - no cost to researchers as utilising UoP subscription
|
7df179dbf9aba502f01bc89ac47e1286
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Collection
|
What data will you collect or create?
|
Primary data will be collected through an online survey using Google Forms, focusing on Effect of Supply Chain Resilience on Supply Chain Performance of Food SMEs in Lagos, Nigeria.
|
39ef0550936761f2fcd0072b4014293c
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Collection
|
How will the data be collected or created?
|
The data will be collected through an online survey, with informed consent and participation sought via the first page of the survey. No identifying information will be collected.
|
39ef0550936761f2fcd0072b4014293c
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Documentation and Metadata
|
What documentation and metadata will accompany the data?
|
The data will be accompanied by metadata, including survey questions, response rates, and data collection dates.
|
39ef0550936761f2fcd0072b4014293c
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Ethics and Legal Compliance
|
How will you manage any ethical issues?
|
Ethical issues will be managed by ensuring participant anonymity, confidentiality, and informed consent.
|
39ef0550936761f2fcd0072b4014293c
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Ethics and Legal Compliance
|
How will you manage copyright and Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) issues?
|
Copyright and IPR issues will be managed by using publicly available resources and citing sources appropriately.
|
39ef0550936761f2fcd0072b4014293c
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Storage and Backup
|
How will the data be stored and backed up during the research?
|
Data will be stored securely on google and backed up regularly.
|
39ef0550936761f2fcd0072b4014293c
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Storage and Backup
|
How will you manage access and security?
|
Access will be restricted to authorized personnel, and data will be stored securely.
|
39ef0550936761f2fcd0072b4014293c
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Selection and Preservation
|
Which data are of long-term value and should be retained, shared, and/or preserved?
|
The survey data and findings will be of long-term value and should be retained and shared.
|
39ef0550936761f2fcd0072b4014293c
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Selection and Preservation
|
What is the long-term preservation plan for the dataset?
|
Data will be preserved through University of Plymouth data repository.
|
39ef0550936761f2fcd0072b4014293c
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Sharing
|
How will you share the data?
|
Data will be shared through academics publications and presentations.
|
39ef0550936761f2fcd0072b4014293c
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Sharing
|
Are any restrictions on data sharing required?
|
No restrictions are required, as participant anonymity is ensured
|
39ef0550936761f2fcd0072b4014293c
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Responsibilities and Resources
|
Who will be responsible for data management?
|
The researcher will be responsible for data management.
|
39ef0550936761f2fcd0072b4014293c
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Responsibilities and Resources
|
What resources will you require to deliver your plan?
|
Resources required include access to University of Plymouth servers, data analysis software, and academic literature.
|
39ef0550936761f2fcd0072b4014293c
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Accessibility and long-term storage
|
How will unique and persistent identifiers for the research data, such as a Digital Object Identifier (DOI), be obtained?
|
A DOI will be assigned to the dataset by the data repository (e.g. SND).
|
1ccedda5261f882b6fb8fdb23464c5b8
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Collection
|
What data will you collect or create?
|
The study will collect quantitative data through an online survey administered to UK residents aged 18 and above who are active social media users and customers of UK e-commerce companies. The survey will gather data on social media engagement, brand loyalty, and demographic variables using established scales adapted for this study.
|
7e6c4d72835041c090de6c2d20116f97
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Collection
|
How will the data be collected or created?
|
In University Onedrive server
|
7e6c4d72835041c090de6c2d20116f97
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Ethics and Legal Compliance
|
How will you manage copyright and Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) issues?
|
The researcher will retain copyright of the collected data. Any use of established scales or measures will properly credit the original authors. The final dataset will be owned by Plymouth University as per their policies.
|
7e6c4d72835041c090de6c2d20116f97
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Storage and Backup
|
How will the data be stored and backed up during the research?
|
Data will be stored on the university's secure servers with regular automated backups. The online survey platform (JISC Online Surveys) provides secure, GDPR-compliant data storage during collection.
|
7e6c4d72835041c090de6c2d20116f97
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Storage and Backup
|
How will you manage access and security?
|
Access to the data will be restricted to the researcher and supervisor. Data will be stored in password-protected files on secure university servers. Any data shared with other researchers will be anonymized.
|
7e6c4d72835041c090de6c2d20116f97
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Selection and Preservation
|
Which data are of long-term value and should be retained, shared, and/or preserved?
|
The final cleaned dataset, analysis scripts, and associated documentation have long-term value and should be preserved for potential future research.
|
7e6c4d72835041c090de6c2d20116f97
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Selection and Preservation
|
What is the long-term preservation plan for the dataset?
|
The final dataset and documentation will be archived in the university's data repository for long-term preservation and potential future access by other researchers.
|
7e6c4d72835041c090de6c2d20116f97
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Sharing
|
How will you share the data?
|
The final anonymized dataset may be shared with other researchers upon request, subject to a data sharing agreement. Key findings will be shared through the dissertation and potential academic publications.
|
7e6c4d72835041c090de6c2d20116f97
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Sharing
|
Are any restrictions on data sharing required?
|
Access to the raw data will be restricted due to confidentiality concerns. Only anonymized data may be shared, subject to a data sharing agreement to prevent misuse.
|
7e6c4d72835041c090de6c2d20116f97
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Responsibilities and Resources
|
Who will be responsible for data management?
|
The primary researcher (Manjunath Sanduru Palaksha) will be responsible for data management throughout the project, under the supervision of Dr. Irfan Ameer.
|
7e6c4d72835041c090de6c2d20116f97
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Summary
|
Briefly introduce the types of data the research will create. Why did you decide to use these data types?
|
Data type File extension Source: collection methods & timeframe Digital data size (approx.) Conditions of use 1. Test tokens for all the grammaticality judgement tasks to be administered in Year 2. .txt Tokens to be designed between September 2024 and December 2024. Tokens will be refined after a pilot test is conducted in or before November 2024. 20 MB The test tokens will not be shared before the grammaticality judgement tasks are administered. The test tokens will only become publicly available once a paper using the respective test tokens is published. Publishing the test tokens does not and will not lead to any copyright issues. 2. Grammaticality judgement task data held in spreadsheets .csv Approximately 100 participants online tests through Gorilla -- will be collected approx. from May 2025 to July 2025 5 MB Any identifiable data will not be shared. Each participant will be assigned a unique number ID, which will be used to link their responses throughout the project. These ID and responses will be shared with other researchers. Data can be accessed with ORDA. 3. Analysis of the test results o f the grammaticality judgement task spreadsheets .csv Approximately 100 participants online tests through Gorilla analysis will be conducted in August 2025. 1 MB Any identifiable data will not be shared. Each participant will be assigned a unique number ID, which will be used to link their responses throughout the project. These IDs and responses will be shared with other researchers. The analysis of the data will be shared.
|
a110fa2d96d96507e5b4982a4cc49a63
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Collection
|
Give details on the proposed methodologies that will be used to create the data. Advise how the project teamselected will be suitable for the data/digital aspects of the work, including details of how the institution’s datasupport teams may need to support the project
|
1. The test tokens are to be created for at least three tests and will be stored separately on Word documents. The Word documents will be labelled according to the specific tests that they are used for. 2. Test results of grammaticality judgement tasks will be collected online using Gorilla as the platform. Data will be pseudonymised, and participants will be assigned a numerical ID. A copy of the data will be created and saved separately in a separate, encrypted folder on the university's X drive in addition to copies of the data on Google Drive and my own password-protect storage device.
|
a110fa2d96d96507e5b4982a4cc49a63
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Short-term Data Storage
|
How will the data be stored in the short term?
|
Most data will be stored on the University's Google Drive with two-factor authentication and the researcher's laptop with enhanced security (password). In addition, copies of the research data are also stored on the University’s X Drive. The folder location plan is recorded on a README file as follows: Thesis ● Grammaticality judgement task test 1_control_test tokens ● Data ● Grammaticality judgement task test 2_L2A_test tokens ● Data ● Grammaticality judgement task test 2_L3A_test tokens ● Data ● README ● Grammaticality judgement task_1_Group 1_L1 ● Data ● Group 1_L1_Results ● README ● Analysis ● Group 1_L1_Analysis ● README ● Grammaticality judgement task_1_Group 2_L1 ● Data ● Group 2_L1_Results ● README ● Analysis ● Group 2_L1_Analysis ● README ● Grammaticality judgement task_1_Group 1_L2 ● Data ● Group 1_L2_Results ● README ● Analysis ● Group 1_L2_Analysis ● README ● Grammaticality judgement task_1_Group 2_L2 ● Data ● Group 2_L2_Results ● README ● Analysis ● Group 2_L2_Analysis ● README ● Grammaticality judgement task_1_Group 1_L3 ● Data ● Group 1_L3_Results ● README ● Analysis ● Group 1_L3_Analysis ● README ● Grammaticality judgement task_1_Group 2_L3 ● Data ● Group 2_L3_Results ● README ● Analysis ● Group 2_L3_Analysis ● README ● Grammaticality judgement task_1_Group 1_L2A ● Data ● Group 1_L2A_Results ● README ● Analysis ● Group 1_L2A_Analysis ● README ● Grammaticality judgement task_1_Group 2_L2A ● Data ● Group 2_L2A_Results ● README ● Analysis ● Group 2_L2A_Analysis ● README ● Grammaticality judgement task_1_Group 1_L3A ● Data ● Group 1_L3A_Results ● README ● Analysis ● Group 1_L3A_Analysis ● README ● Grammaticality judgement task_1_Group 2_L3A ● Data ● Group 2_L3A_Results ● README ● Analysis ● Group 2_L3A_Analysis ● README ● Grammaticality judgement task_1_Group 1_L2A_morpheme ● Data ● Group 1_L2A_morpheme _Results ● README ● Analysis ● Group 1_L2A_morpheme _Analysis ● README ● Grammaticality judgement task_1_Group 2_L2A_morpheme ● Data ● Group 2_L2A_morpheme_Results ● README ● Analysis ● Group 2_L2A_morpheme_Analysis ● README
|
a110fa2d96d96507e5b4982a4cc49a63
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Short-term Data Storage
|
a What backup will you have in the in-project period to ensure no data is lost?
|
The data will be regularly backed-up in the university's Google Drive and X drive (at least once every two days). The data is also kept in an external storage device for an offline backup.
|
a110fa2d96d96507e5b4982a4cc49a63
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Long-term Data Storage
|
How the data will be stored in the long term?
|
As per the conditions of my funding, I am obliged to make my data accessible for a minimum of 10 years after the completion of my PhD. In order to comply with the UKRI's recommendation, I will be storing my data in a repository. If the chosen repository requires it, I will make changes to the naming format so that it adheres to the guidelines. I will store the methodology for data collection, processing, and analyses along with metadata. Any codes or programs used for the results and/or analysis will be made available. The grammaticality judgement tests data will be available but anonymised. I believe that my data could be helpful for future research and therefore, accessibility is crucial.
|
a110fa2d96d96507e5b4982a4cc49a63
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Long-term Data Storage
|
a. Where have you decided to store it, why is this appropriate?
|
If a subject-specific repository is unavailable, the university suggests using ORDA, their own data repository. The guidelines require that the data be anonymous and non-sensitive, which my data will adhere to.
|
a110fa2d96d96507e5b4982a4cc49a63
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Long-term Data Storage
|
b. How long will it be stored for and why?
|
My funding from AHRC/UKRI requires that my data be stored for a minimum of 10 years following the conclusion of my PhD.
|
a110fa2d96d96507e5b4982a4cc49a63
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Long-term Data Storage
|
c. Costs of storage – why are these appropriate? Costs related to long term storage will be permitted providing theseare fully justified and relate to the project Full justification must be provided in Justification of Resources (JoR)
|
Since the data is expected to be less than 250GB, there won't be any storage costs.
|
a110fa2d96d96507e5b4982a4cc49a63
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Sharing
|
How the data will be shared and the value it will have to others
|
Information regarding the methodologies will be stored in a repository for easy access by other researchers. This set of data is particularly valuable as the process of testing an under-researched grammatical property (i.e., the comparative construction) because this set of data would provide insights to future researchers as to how this property can be carefully teased apart for experiments with different variables controlled for. Also, this set of data is the first set of data in the field of Second and Third Language Acquisition for the testing for this particular grammatical property, which means that researchers could refer to the questions in the set of data to study other language pairings in the future.
|
a110fa2d96d96507e5b4982a4cc49a63
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Sharing
|
a. How the data will enhance the area and how it could be used in the future?
|
The data collected can enhance research in various ways. It can provide language teachers and practitioners with insights on understanding the directionality of transfer of acquired linguistic knowledge of grammatical properties from previously acquired languages. The data collected can shed light on the effects of Poverty of Stimulus and the (non-)facilitative effects of the first and/or second language.
|
a110fa2d96d96507e5b4982a4cc49a63
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Sharing
|
b. Releasing the data – advise when you will be releasing and justify if not releasing in line with AHRC guidelines of aminimum of three years. If the data will have value to different audiences, how these groups will be informed?
|
I plan to release the data within a year of my PhD thesis being published. It is common practice to have an embargo before the publication of research findings.
|
a110fa2d96d96507e5b4982a4cc49a63
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Sharing
|
c. Will the data need to be updated? Include future plans for updating if this is the case.
|
It is unlikely that the data will be updated. Additionally, the experimental design studies have a limited time frame, which means that there will be no new data to be collected after the allocated time.
|
a110fa2d96d96507e5b4982a4cc49a63
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Sharing
|
d. Will the data be open or will you charge for it? Justify if charging to access the data
|
Access to the data will be free through ORDA.
|
a110fa2d96d96507e5b4982a4cc49a63
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Ethical and Legal Considerations
|
a. Any legal and ethical considerations of collecting the data
|
To protect the privacy of participants, the data to be collected will be made anonymous, and Participants will be asked to provide consent for their participation, and they can revoke any information they have provided. We will also seek consent for storage, collection, usage, and methods. After the project, the personal details of the interviewees will be deleted. Data will be safeguarded through password protection, encryption, and secure servers.
|
a110fa2d96d96507e5b4982a4cc49a63
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Ethical and Legal Considerations
|
b. Legal and ethical considerations around releasing and storing the data – anonymity of any participants, followingpromises made to participants
|
The information gathered from surveys and interviews will have identifying details removed to protect the privacy of participants. Consent will be obtained from participants before storing and using their data. The depository will be available for other researchers to access the collected data.
|
a110fa2d96d96507e5b4982a4cc49a63
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Data Collection
|
What data will you collect or create?
|
Primary data would be collected from 200 employees working in the Nigerian hospitality sector, which includes establishments like hotels, restaurants, tour operators, event planners, and others. A self-administered questionnaire would be implemented by the researcher to collect the primary data using Google Forms. Online surveys were chosen because it would make respondents feel more anonymous, which could encourage them to open up more, particularly when asked about delicate issues like company culture and leadership. This format also enables sharing and long-term access to the data.
|
ff8f0398804c258b47bffeeb3d766018
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Documentation and Metadata
|
What documentation and metadata will accompany the data?
|
Documentation and Metadata: 1. Basic Metadata: - Creator: - Project Description: A brief abstract describing the research objectives 2. README File: A comprehensive README.md file will be created, containing: - Project overview and objectives - Data collection methodology - File structure explanation - Data processing steps - Variable definitions - Analysis procedures - Software and tools used (including versions) - Instructions for replication 3. Data Dictionary: A detailed data dictionary in CSV format will be provided, including: - Variable names - Variable descriptions - Data types - Units of measurement - Allowed values or ranges - Coding information for categorical variables 4. Questionnaire Documentation: - A PDF version of the final questionnaire - Documentation on the questionnaire development process - Explanation of the theoretical framework used - Pilot testing results and subsequent modifications 5. Methodological Documentation: - Sampling methodology and rationale - Detailed description of the data collection process - Any assumptions made during data collection or analysis - Known limitations or biases in the data 6. Data Processing Documentation: - Step-by-step documentation of data cleaning procedures - Explanation of any data transformations or calculations - Code or scripts used for data processing (with comments) - Versions of software used for processing 7. Analytical Documentation: - Detailed description of statistical methods used - Justification for choice of analytical approaches - Code or scripts used for analysis (with comments) - Any analytical assumptions made 8. Ethical and Legal Documentation: - Copy of ethics approval (with sensitive information redacted) - Blank copy of the informed consent form Any usage restrictions or conditions 9. Technical Metadata: - File formats used - Character encoding (e.g., UTF-8) - Software and versions needed to read the data - Checksums for data files to ensure integrity 10. Preservation and Long-term Access Information: - Details on where the data will be archived - DOI or other persistent identifier (if applicable) - Information on long-term preservation strategies 11. Machine-Readable Metadata: - A structured metadata file in XML format following the DDI standard will be created to facilitate automated discovery and processing of the dataset. All documentation will be provided in both PDF and markdown formats to ensure long-term readability and ease of use. The documentation will be stored alongside the data files in the project repository and will also be included with any dataset deposits in data repositories. By providing this comprehensive documentation and metadata, we aim to ensure that the data is fully understandable, replicable, and reusable by other researchers in the field.
|
ff8f0398804c258b47bffeeb3d766018
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Ethics and Legal Compliance
|
How will you manage any ethical issues?
|
Ethical Considerations and Management Plan: 1. Institutional Review Board (IRB) Approval: Before commencing the study, the researcher will submit a detailed research proposal to the university's Institutional Review Board or project supervisor. This proposal will outline the data collection methods, storage procedures, and plans for participant protection. The researcher will not proceed with data collection until we receive formal approval from the IRB. 2. Informed Consent Process: We will develop a comprehensive informed consent form that clearly explains: - The purpose of the study - Types of data being collected - How the data will be used and stored - Potential risks and benefits of participation - Participants' rights, including the right to withdraw - Plans for data sharing and reuse The consent form will be written in plain language, avoiding jargon, and will be available in English and local Nigerian languages as needed. Participants will be given ample time to read, understand, and ask questions before signing. We will explicitly request permission for data sharing and reuse, with options for participants to agree or disagree with different levels of data sharing. 3. Data Anonymisation: To protect participants' identities, we will implement a robust anonymisation process. Each participant will be assigned a unique identifier, and all personally identifiable information (PII) will be removed from the dataset. We will use data suppression techniques for any responses that could indirectly identify an individual (e.g., unique job titles or very specific locations). We will employ k-anonymity techniques to ensure that any combination of key variables appears at least k times in the dataset, reducing the risk of re-identification. 4. Data Security Measures: To safeguard the collected data, we will implement stringent security measures. Raw data will be stored on encrypted, password-protected drives. Access to the data will be restricted to authorised team members only, using multi- factor authentication. We will use secure file transfer protocols when sharing data among team members. Regular security audits will be conducted to identify and address any vulnerabilities. 5. Sensitive Data Handling: If we collect any sensitive data (e.g., information about religious beliefs or health status), this data will be stored separately from the main dataset, with additional encryption. Access to sensitive data will require additional authorization. We will consider using secure computation techniques that allow analysis without direct access to raw sensitive data. 6. Ethical Considerations in Data Sharing: When preparing data for sharing or reuse, we will create a thoroughly anonymized version of the dataset for public sharing. Sensitive data or data that cannot be fully anonymized will be shared through secure, controlled access mechanisms. We will develop clear terms of use for shared data, prohibiting any attempts at re-identification. 7. Participant Rights Management: We will establish a process for participants to: - Access their personal data - Request corrections to their data - Withdraw from the study and have their data removed (where feasible) By implementing these comprehensive ethical management strategies, we aim to ensure that our research adheres to the highest standards of ethical conduct, respects participant rights and privacy, and maintains the integrity and trustworthiness of our study in the Nigerian hospitality sector.
|
ff8f0398804c258b47bffeeb3d766018
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Ethics and Legal Compliance
|
How will you manage copyright and Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) issues?
|
As the primary research team collecting data through survey questionnaires, I will retain the copyright and intellectual property rights of the collected data, subject to any institutional policies that may grant partial or full ownership to my affiliated university or research institution. I'll consult with our institution's IPR office to clarify these details.I'll review and adhere to any specific IPR policies set by the university and comply with my institution's data management and IPR policies. This may include depositing a copy of the data in the institutional repository. While participants don't retain copyright over their individual responses, we'll respect their rights and the confidentiality of their data. The consent form will clearly explain how the data will be used, shared, and licenced, informing participants that their anonymised data may be shared with other researchers or used in future studies. If we incorporate any third-party data in our analysis or results, we'll ensure we have the necessary permissions to use and share this data and document the sources and usage rights. To protect participant privacy, all data will be anonymised before sharing, and any potentially identifying information will be removed or aggregated. If certain portions of the data are deemed too sensitive to share openly, we'll implement a controlled access procedure for those sections. In case of potential commercial applications, I'll consult with my institution's technology transfer office to protect any patentable innovations before data publication. By implementing these measures, we aim to protect our intellectual property rights while promoting the widest possible ethical use and reuse of our research data, remaining flexible to adjust these policies as needed to comply with institutional or legal requirements while maintaining our commitment to open science principles.
|
ff8f0398804c258b47bffeeb3d766018
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Storage and Backup
|
How will the data be stored and backed up during the research?
|
During the research, data storage and backup will be managed through a multi-tiered approach to ensure data integrity and security. Primary storage will involve maintaining two backup copies. The first backup will be on a dedicated, password-protected external hard drive stored in a locked cabinet in the principal investigator's office. This hard drive will be updated weekly. The second backup will utilise an off-site cloud storage service, updated daily through an automated script. To mitigate risks associated with hardware failure or localised disasters, we're ensuring geographical distribution of our data. The university's storage system and the off-site cloud backup provide this distribution inherently. For added security, all local copies of the data on researchers' computers will be encrypted and synced daily with the primary storage. Researchers will be instructed not to rely solely on these local copies for data storage. In the event of an incident, our data recovery plan involves first attempting to restore from the university's cloud storage, then the off-site cloud backup, and finally the physical backup if necessary. This strategy ensures minimal data loss and quick recovery in case of any unforeseen events.
|
ff8f0398804c258b47bffeeb3d766018
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Selection and Preservation
|
Which data are of long-term value and should be retained, shared, and/or preserved?
|
The primary data containing sensitive information about the participants would be destroyed after the project has been marked and an award (M.A) has been given to the researcher. The researcher will develop a clear data retention policy by specifying how long different types of data will be retained (e.g., raw data, processed data, consent forms). The researcher will also outline secure methods for data destruction after the retention period, including digital data wiping and physical destruction of any hard copies.
|
ff8f0398804c258b47bffeeb3d766018
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
Selection and Preservation
|
What is the long-term preservation plan for the dataset?
|
The primary data would be stored on Google cloud since Google forms will be used, ensuring that only the primary researcher has acess to the raw data
|
ff8f0398804c258b47bffeeb3d766018
|
dmponline.dcc.ac.uk
|
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