id
string | words
list | boxes
list | question
string | answer
string |
|---|---|---|---|---|
772
|
[
"Sufficient",
"quality",
"means",
"that",
"the",
"Agency",
"has",
"relied",
"on",
"scientifically",
"valid",
"information",
"to",
"make",
"the",
"determination.",
"These",
"definitions",
"are",
"consistent",
"with",
"existing",
"Agency",
"guidance.",
"However,",
"to",
"improve",
"transparency",
"and",
"consistency,",
"it",
"is",
"important",
"that",
"EPA",
"clearly",
"define",
"these",
"terms",
"in",
"the",
"final",
"rulemaking.",
"iv.",
"Unreasonable",
"Risk.",
"ACC",
"agrees",
"with",
"EPA",
"that",
"a",
"single",
"definition",
"of",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"is",
"not",
"workable",
"due",
"to",
"the",
"variety",
"of",
"factors",
"that",
"are",
"necessary",
"to",
"consider",
"when",
"making",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"finding.",
"However,",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"rule",
"should",
"list",
"the",
"considerations",
"that",
"must",
"be",
"taken",
"into",
"account",
"in",
"making",
"that",
"finding.",
"More",
"importantly,",
"EPA",
"should",
"commit",
"to",
"describing",
"and",
"transparently",
"presenting",
"how",
"each",
"of",
"these",
"considerations",
"impacted",
"the",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"finding.",
"The",
"descriptions",
"that",
"support",
"the",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"finding",
"should",
"be",
"presented",
"in",
"the",
"draft",
"and",
"final",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"documents.",
"ACC",
"suggests",
"the",
"following",
"description",
"be",
"included",
"in",
"the",
"preamble",
"to",
"final",
"rule:",
"Unreasonable",
"risk",
"means",
"that",
"the",
"Administrator",
"has",
"considered",
"relevant",
"factors,",
"including",
"the",
"effects",
"of",
"the",
"chemical",
"substance",
"on",
"health",
"and",
"the",
"magnitude",
"of",
"human",
"exposure",
"to",
"such",
"substance",
"under",
"the",
"conditions",
"of",
"use;",
"the",
"effects",
"of",
"the",
"chemical",
"substance",
"on",
"the",
"environment;",
"and",
"the",
"magnitude",
"of",
"environmental",
"exposure",
"to",
"such",
"substance",
"under",
"the",
"conditions",
"of",
"use.",
"Factors",
"considered",
"to",
"reach",
"this",
"risk-based",
"determination",
"may",
"include:",
"characterization",
"of",
"cancer",
"and",
"non-cancer",
"risks",
"(including",
"margins",
"of",
"exposure",
"for",
"non-cancer",
"risks",
"and",
"mode",
"of",
"action",
"analyses",
"for",
"cancer",
"risks),",
"characterization",
"of",
"environmental",
"risk,",
"the",
"population",
"exposed",
"(including",
"any",
"susceptible",
"populations),",
"the",
"severity",
"of",
"hazard",
"(the",
"nature",
"of",
"the",
"hazard),",
"the",
"irreversibility",
"of",
"hazard,",
"and",
"uncertainties",
"associated",
"with",
"the",
"analyses",
"and",
"data.",
"This",
"description",
"is",
"generally",
"consistent",
"with",
"the",
"considerations",
"EPA",
"has",
"provided",
"in",
"the",
"proposed",
"rule,",
"and",
"adds",
"a",
"consideration",
"to",
"ensure",
"that",
"environmental",
"risk",
"findings",
"are",
"also",
"considered.",
"Notably,",
"however,",
"EPA",
"inappropriately",
"includes",
"cumulative",
"exposure",
"in",
"its",
"list",
"of",
"considerations.\"",
"This",
"should",
"be",
"removed.",
"LCSA",
"does",
"not",
"require",
"the",
"consideration",
"of",
"cumulative",
"exposure",
"in",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process.",
"Further,",
"there",
"is",
"no",
"generally",
"accepted",
"approach",
"to",
"inform",
"the",
"scientific",
"methods,",
"inputs",
"and",
"tools",
"to",
"evaluate",
"cumulative",
"risk.",
"While",
"EPA",
"and",
"other",
"agencies",
"continue",
"to",
"work",
"on",
"guidance",
"in",
"this",
"area,",
"scientifically",
"robust",
"draft",
"frameworks",
"for",
"the",
"evaluation",
"of",
"cumulative",
"exposure",
"risks",
"are",
"non-existent.",
"V",
".",
"Reasonably",
"Available",
"Information.",
"ACC",
"supports",
"a",
"clear",
"definition",
"of",
"\"reasonably",
"available",
"information;\"",
"however,",
"we",
"offer",
"specific",
"suggestions",
"(shown",
"in",
"strikethrough",
"and",
"underline)",
"to",
"improve",
"the",
"definition",
"EPA",
"has",
"provided:",
"39",
"82",
"Fed.",
"Reg.",
"at",
"7566.",
"17/Page",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226"
] |
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118,
843,
190,
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118,
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129,
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132,
894,
148,
908
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152,
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181,
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185,
895,
217,
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220,
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232,
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236,
895,
274,
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220,
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288,
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291,
979,
782,
997
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] |
What does ACC supports?
|
A CLEAR DEFINITION OF "REASONABLY AVAILABLE INFORMATION;"
|
772
|
[
"Sufficient",
"quality",
"means",
"that",
"the",
"Agency",
"has",
"relied",
"on",
"scientifically",
"valid",
"information",
"to",
"make",
"the",
"determination.",
"These",
"definitions",
"are",
"consistent",
"with",
"existing",
"Agency",
"guidance.",
"However,",
"to",
"improve",
"transparency",
"and",
"consistency,",
"it",
"is",
"important",
"that",
"EPA",
"clearly",
"define",
"these",
"terms",
"in",
"the",
"final",
"rulemaking.",
"iv.",
"Unreasonable",
"Risk.",
"ACC",
"agrees",
"with",
"EPA",
"that",
"a",
"single",
"definition",
"of",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"is",
"not",
"workable",
"due",
"to",
"the",
"variety",
"of",
"factors",
"that",
"are",
"necessary",
"to",
"consider",
"when",
"making",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"finding.",
"However,",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"rule",
"should",
"list",
"the",
"considerations",
"that",
"must",
"be",
"taken",
"into",
"account",
"in",
"making",
"that",
"finding.",
"More",
"importantly,",
"EPA",
"should",
"commit",
"to",
"describing",
"and",
"transparently",
"presenting",
"how",
"each",
"of",
"these",
"considerations",
"impacted",
"the",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"finding.",
"The",
"descriptions",
"that",
"support",
"the",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"finding",
"should",
"be",
"presented",
"in",
"the",
"draft",
"and",
"final",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"documents.",
"ACC",
"suggests",
"the",
"following",
"description",
"be",
"included",
"in",
"the",
"preamble",
"to",
"final",
"rule:",
"Unreasonable",
"risk",
"means",
"that",
"the",
"Administrator",
"has",
"considered",
"relevant",
"factors,",
"including",
"the",
"effects",
"of",
"the",
"chemical",
"substance",
"on",
"health",
"and",
"the",
"magnitude",
"of",
"human",
"exposure",
"to",
"such",
"substance",
"under",
"the",
"conditions",
"of",
"use;",
"the",
"effects",
"of",
"the",
"chemical",
"substance",
"on",
"the",
"environment;",
"and",
"the",
"magnitude",
"of",
"environmental",
"exposure",
"to",
"such",
"substance",
"under",
"the",
"conditions",
"of",
"use.",
"Factors",
"considered",
"to",
"reach",
"this",
"risk-based",
"determination",
"may",
"include:",
"characterization",
"of",
"cancer",
"and",
"non-cancer",
"risks",
"(including",
"margins",
"of",
"exposure",
"for",
"non-cancer",
"risks",
"and",
"mode",
"of",
"action",
"analyses",
"for",
"cancer",
"risks),",
"characterization",
"of",
"environmental",
"risk,",
"the",
"population",
"exposed",
"(including",
"any",
"susceptible",
"populations),",
"the",
"severity",
"of",
"hazard",
"(the",
"nature",
"of",
"the",
"hazard),",
"the",
"irreversibility",
"of",
"hazard,",
"and",
"uncertainties",
"associated",
"with",
"the",
"analyses",
"and",
"data.",
"This",
"description",
"is",
"generally",
"consistent",
"with",
"the",
"considerations",
"EPA",
"has",
"provided",
"in",
"the",
"proposed",
"rule,",
"and",
"adds",
"a",
"consideration",
"to",
"ensure",
"that",
"environmental",
"risk",
"findings",
"are",
"also",
"considered.",
"Notably,",
"however,",
"EPA",
"inappropriately",
"includes",
"cumulative",
"exposure",
"in",
"its",
"list",
"of",
"considerations.\"",
"This",
"should",
"be",
"removed.",
"LCSA",
"does",
"not",
"require",
"the",
"consideration",
"of",
"cumulative",
"exposure",
"in",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process.",
"Further,",
"there",
"is",
"no",
"generally",
"accepted",
"approach",
"to",
"inform",
"the",
"scientific",
"methods,",
"inputs",
"and",
"tools",
"to",
"evaluate",
"cumulative",
"risk.",
"While",
"EPA",
"and",
"other",
"agencies",
"continue",
"to",
"work",
"on",
"guidance",
"in",
"this",
"area,",
"scientifically",
"robust",
"draft",
"frameworks",
"for",
"the",
"evaluation",
"of",
"cumulative",
"exposure",
"risks",
"are",
"non-existent.",
"V",
".",
"Reasonably",
"Available",
"Information.",
"ACC",
"supports",
"a",
"clear",
"definition",
"of",
"\"reasonably",
"available",
"information;\"",
"however,",
"we",
"offer",
"specific",
"suggestions",
"(shown",
"in",
"strikethrough",
"and",
"underline)",
"to",
"improve",
"the",
"definition",
"EPA",
"has",
"provided:",
"39",
"82",
"Fed.",
"Reg.",
"at",
"7566.",
"17/Page",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226"
] |
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] |
What is the page no mentioned in this document?
|
17
|
771
|
[
"UNITED",
"STATES",
"ENVIRONMENTAL",
"PROTECTION",
"AGENCY",
"Washington,",
"D.C",
"20460",
"JUN",
"-",
"8",
"2017",
"OFFICE",
"OF",
"GENERAL",
"COUNSEL",
"MEMORANDUM",
"SUBJECT:",
"Participation",
"in",
"Specific",
"Party",
"Matters",
"Involving",
"Your",
"Former",
"Employer,",
"the",
"American",
"Chemistry",
"Council",
"FROM:",
"Kevin",
"S.",
"Minoli",
"Designated",
"Agency",
"Ethics",
"Official",
"and",
"Acting",
"General",
"Counsel",
"TO:",
"Nancy",
"Beck,",
"Ph.D.,",
"DABT",
"Deputy",
"Assistant",
"Administrator",
"Office",
"of",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"and",
"Pollution",
"Prevention",
"Effective",
"April",
"30,",
"2017,",
"you",
"joined",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"(EPA)",
"in",
"an",
"Administratively",
"Determined",
"(AD)",
"position",
"as",
"the",
"Deputy",
"Assistant",
"Administrator",
"for",
"the",
"Office",
"of",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"and",
"Pollution",
"Prevention",
"(OCSPP).",
"In",
"this",
"position,",
"you",
"are",
"responsible",
"for",
"advising",
"the",
"Acting",
"Assistant",
"Administrator",
"in",
"matters",
"pertaining",
"to",
"chemical",
"safety,",
"pollution",
"prevention,",
"pesticides",
"and",
"toxic",
"substances,",
"including",
"implementation",
"of",
"rulemaking",
"under",
"applicable",
"federal",
"statutes.",
"Previous",
"to",
"your",
"selection,",
"you",
"served",
"as",
"the",
"Senior",
"Director",
"of",
"Regulatory",
"Science",
"Policy",
"at",
"the",
"American",
"Chemistry",
"Council",
"(ACC),",
"which",
"represents",
"companies",
"that",
"are",
"directly",
"regulated",
"by",
"EPA.",
"You",
"seek",
"permission",
"to",
"participate",
"in",
"specific",
"party",
"matters",
"involving",
"your",
"former",
"employer.",
"In",
"providing",
"my",
"advice,",
"I",
"have",
"taken",
"into",
"consideration",
"the",
"fact",
"that,",
"as",
"an",
"AD",
"appointment,",
"you",
"are",
"not",
"required",
"to",
"sign",
"the",
"Trump",
"ethics",
"pledge",
"because",
"this",
"type",
"of",
"appointment",
"falls",
"outside",
"the",
"definition",
"of",
"\"appointee\"",
"set",
"forth",
"at",
"Executive",
"Order",
"13,770",
"at",
"Section",
"2(b).'",
"You",
"do",
"not",
"have",
"any",
"financial",
"conflict",
"of",
"interest",
"with",
"your",
"former",
"employer,",
"so",
"the",
"ethics",
"rules",
"to",
"be",
"applied",
"to",
"you",
"are",
"set",
"forth",
"in",
"the",
"Standards",
"of",
"Ethical",
"Conduct",
"for",
"Employees",
"of",
"the",
"Executive",
"Branch,",
"$",
"C.F.R.",
"Part",
"2635,",
"specifically",
"Subpart",
"E,",
"\"Impartiality",
"in",
"Performing",
"Official",
"Duty,",
"\"",
"Pursuant",
"to",
"$",
"C.FR.",
"$",
"2635",
"502(b)(1)(iv),",
"you",
"have",
"a",
"covered",
"relationship\"",
"with",
"ACC",
"as",
"your",
"former",
"employer.",
"For",
"one",
"year",
"from",
"the",
"time",
"you",
"resigned",
"from",
"ACC,",
"absent",
"an",
"impartiality",
"determination",
"from",
"me,",
"you",
"cannot",
"participate",
"in",
"any",
"specific",
"party",
"matter",
"in",
"which",
"ACC",
"is",
"a",
"party",
"or",
"represents",
"a",
"party",
"if",
"that",
"matter",
"is",
"likely",
"to",
"have",
"a",
"direct",
"and",
"predictable",
"financial",
"effect",
"upon",
"the",
"ACC",
"or",
"if",
"the",
"circumstances",
"would",
"cause",
"a",
"reasonable",
"See",
"Office",
"of",
"Government",
"Ethics",
"advisories",
"entitled",
"\"Guidance",
"on",
"Executive",
"Order",
"13770.",
"\"",
"LA-17-03",
"(3/2027)",
"and",
"Executive",
"Order",
"13770,",
"\"LA-17-02",
"(2/6/17),",
"which",
"apply",
"the",
"following",
"QUE",
"advisories",
"from",
"the",
"last",
"administration",
"in",
"full:",
"\"Who",
"Must",
"Sign",
"the",
"Ethics",
"Pledge?\"",
"DO.09",
"010",
"(3/16",
"09):",
"and",
"\"Signing",
"the",
"Ethics",
"Pledge.\"",
"DO-09-00$",
"(2/10/09);",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/lpbn0226"
] |
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] |
what does OCSPP stands for?
|
OFFICE OF CHEMICAL SAFETY AND POLLUTION PREVENTION
|
773
|
[
"Linited",
"States",
"Senate",
"COMMITTEE",
"ON",
"ENVIRONMENT",
"AND",
"PUBLIC",
"WORKS",
"WASHINGTON",
"DC",
"POSTD",
"GUYS",
"August",
"18,",
"2017",
"The",
"Honorable",
"Gene",
"L.",
"Dodaro",
"Comptroller",
"General",
"of",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"U.S.",
"Government",
"Accountability",
"Office",
"441",
"G",
"Street,",
"NW",
"Washington,",
"DC",
"20548",
"Dear",
"Mr.",
"Dodaro:",
"The",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"(EPA)",
"and",
"Council",
"on",
"Environmental",
"Quality",
"(CEQ)",
"use",
"various",
"authorities",
"to",
"hire",
"political",
"appointees.",
"It",
"has",
"come",
"to",
"our",
"attention",
"that",
"the",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"for",
"political",
"appointees",
"vary",
"by",
"the",
"authority",
"under",
"which",
"the",
"appointment",
"was",
"made.",
"Some",
"of",
"the",
"appointees",
"are",
"in",
"high-level",
"positions,",
"managing",
"staff",
"and",
"making",
"consequential",
"decisions,",
"yet",
"they",
"were",
"hired",
"in",
"a",
"manner",
"that",
"exempts",
"them",
"from",
"compliance",
"with",
"Executive",
"Order",
"13,770:",
"Ethics",
"Commitments",
"by",
"Executive",
"Branch",
"Appointees",
"(otherwise",
"known",
"as",
"the",
"Trump",
"Ethics",
"Pledge).",
"We",
"are",
"additionally",
"concerned",
"that",
"the",
"authorities",
"are",
"being",
"abused",
"and",
"that",
"non-confirmed",
"political",
"appointees",
"may",
"not",
"be",
"complying",
"with",
"the",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"that",
"do",
"apply",
"to",
"them",
"in",
"a",
"timely",
"or",
"complete",
"manner.",
"For",
"example,",
"EPA",
"is",
"authorized",
"under",
"the",
"Safe",
"Drinking",
"Water",
"Act",
"(SDWA,",
"at",
"42",
"U.S.C.",
"$",
"300j-10)",
"to",
"appoint",
"\"not",
"more",
"than",
"thirty",
"scientific,",
"engineering,",
"professional,",
"legal,",
"and",
"administrative",
"positions",
"within",
"the",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"without",
"regard",
"to",
"the",
"civil",
"service",
"laws.\"",
"The",
"Office",
"of",
"Government",
"Ethics",
"(OGE)",
"has",
"advised",
"that",
"individuals",
"employed",
"pursuant",
"to",
"this",
"authority",
"are",
"exempted",
"from",
"certain",
"other",
"Executive",
"Branch",
"requirements",
"including",
"the",
"Trump",
"Ethics",
"Pledge,",
"although",
"they",
"remain",
"subject",
"to",
"other",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"such",
"as",
"5",
"CFR",
"Part",
"2635,",
"Subpart",
"E",
"entitled",
"\"Impartiality",
"in",
"Performing",
"Official",
"Duties.\"",
"In",
"contrast,",
"other",
"political",
"appointees",
"are",
"often",
"hired",
"as",
"Schedule",
"C",
"or",
"non-career",
"Senior",
"Executive",
"Service",
"employees,",
"both",
"of",
"which",
"are",
"subject",
"to",
"Executive",
"Order",
"13,770",
"and",
"other",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"such",
"as",
"5",
"CFR",
"Part",
"2635,",
"Subpart",
"E.",
"EPA",
"has",
"utilized",
"its",
"SDWA",
"authority",
"to",
"hire",
"a",
"number",
"of",
"non-Senate",
"confirmed",
"political",
"appointees,",
"some",
"of",
"whom",
"are",
"serving",
"in",
"supervisory",
"positions",
"and",
"in",
"roles",
"that",
"raise",
"ethical",
"questions.",
"Various",
"entities,",
"including",
"OGE,",
"Office",
"of",
"Personnel",
"Management,",
"and",
"the",
"Designated",
"Agency",
"Ethics",
"Officials,",
"play",
"differing",
"roles",
"in",
"implementing",
"and",
"overseeing",
"compliance",
"with",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"depending",
"on",
"the",
"authority.",
"When",
"we",
"have",
"made",
"inquiries",
"directed",
"to",
"these",
"entities",
"regarding",
"these",
"matters,",
"we",
"have",
"often",
"been",
"told",
"the",
"specific",
"entity",
"does",
"not",
"handle",
"the",
"particular",
"aspect",
"we",
"asked",
"about",
"and",
"get",
"unclear",
"answers",
"about",
"which",
"entity",
"does.",
"Our",
"written",
"requests",
"to",
"EPA",
"for",
"specific",
"information",
"regarding",
"political",
"appointees",
"have",
"thus",
"far",
"gone",
"almost",
"entirely",
"unanswered.",
"We",
"write",
"to",
"request",
"that",
"GAO",
"examine",
"the",
"authorities,",
"policies,",
"practices,",
"entities",
"involved,",
"and",
"compliance",
"with",
"applicable",
"ethics",
"equirements",
"that",
"EPA",
"and",
"CEO",
"have",
"followed",
"in",
"hiring",
"non-confirmed",
"political",
"appointees,",
"Specifically,",
"we",
"request",
"that",
"GAO",
"undertake",
"a",
"review",
"that",
"addresses",
"the",
"following;",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/mlcn0226"
] |
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] |
What does CEQ stands for?
|
COUNCIL ON ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
|
771
|
[
"UNITED",
"STATES",
"ENVIRONMENTAL",
"PROTECTION",
"AGENCY",
"Washington,",
"D.C",
"20460",
"JUN",
"-",
"8",
"2017",
"OFFICE",
"OF",
"GENERAL",
"COUNSEL",
"MEMORANDUM",
"SUBJECT:",
"Participation",
"in",
"Specific",
"Party",
"Matters",
"Involving",
"Your",
"Former",
"Employer,",
"the",
"American",
"Chemistry",
"Council",
"FROM:",
"Kevin",
"S.",
"Minoli",
"Designated",
"Agency",
"Ethics",
"Official",
"and",
"Acting",
"General",
"Counsel",
"TO:",
"Nancy",
"Beck,",
"Ph.D.,",
"DABT",
"Deputy",
"Assistant",
"Administrator",
"Office",
"of",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"and",
"Pollution",
"Prevention",
"Effective",
"April",
"30,",
"2017,",
"you",
"joined",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"(EPA)",
"in",
"an",
"Administratively",
"Determined",
"(AD)",
"position",
"as",
"the",
"Deputy",
"Assistant",
"Administrator",
"for",
"the",
"Office",
"of",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"and",
"Pollution",
"Prevention",
"(OCSPP).",
"In",
"this",
"position,",
"you",
"are",
"responsible",
"for",
"advising",
"the",
"Acting",
"Assistant",
"Administrator",
"in",
"matters",
"pertaining",
"to",
"chemical",
"safety,",
"pollution",
"prevention,",
"pesticides",
"and",
"toxic",
"substances,",
"including",
"implementation",
"of",
"rulemaking",
"under",
"applicable",
"federal",
"statutes.",
"Previous",
"to",
"your",
"selection,",
"you",
"served",
"as",
"the",
"Senior",
"Director",
"of",
"Regulatory",
"Science",
"Policy",
"at",
"the",
"American",
"Chemistry",
"Council",
"(ACC),",
"which",
"represents",
"companies",
"that",
"are",
"directly",
"regulated",
"by",
"EPA.",
"You",
"seek",
"permission",
"to",
"participate",
"in",
"specific",
"party",
"matters",
"involving",
"your",
"former",
"employer.",
"In",
"providing",
"my",
"advice,",
"I",
"have",
"taken",
"into",
"consideration",
"the",
"fact",
"that,",
"as",
"an",
"AD",
"appointment,",
"you",
"are",
"not",
"required",
"to",
"sign",
"the",
"Trump",
"ethics",
"pledge",
"because",
"this",
"type",
"of",
"appointment",
"falls",
"outside",
"the",
"definition",
"of",
"\"appointee\"",
"set",
"forth",
"at",
"Executive",
"Order",
"13,770",
"at",
"Section",
"2(b).'",
"You",
"do",
"not",
"have",
"any",
"financial",
"conflict",
"of",
"interest",
"with",
"your",
"former",
"employer,",
"so",
"the",
"ethics",
"rules",
"to",
"be",
"applied",
"to",
"you",
"are",
"set",
"forth",
"in",
"the",
"Standards",
"of",
"Ethical",
"Conduct",
"for",
"Employees",
"of",
"the",
"Executive",
"Branch,",
"$",
"C.F.R.",
"Part",
"2635,",
"specifically",
"Subpart",
"E,",
"\"Impartiality",
"in",
"Performing",
"Official",
"Duty,",
"\"",
"Pursuant",
"to",
"$",
"C.FR.",
"$",
"2635",
"502(b)(1)(iv),",
"you",
"have",
"a",
"covered",
"relationship\"",
"with",
"ACC",
"as",
"your",
"former",
"employer.",
"For",
"one",
"year",
"from",
"the",
"time",
"you",
"resigned",
"from",
"ACC,",
"absent",
"an",
"impartiality",
"determination",
"from",
"me,",
"you",
"cannot",
"participate",
"in",
"any",
"specific",
"party",
"matter",
"in",
"which",
"ACC",
"is",
"a",
"party",
"or",
"represents",
"a",
"party",
"if",
"that",
"matter",
"is",
"likely",
"to",
"have",
"a",
"direct",
"and",
"predictable",
"financial",
"effect",
"upon",
"the",
"ACC",
"or",
"if",
"the",
"circumstances",
"would",
"cause",
"a",
"reasonable",
"See",
"Office",
"of",
"Government",
"Ethics",
"advisories",
"entitled",
"\"Guidance",
"on",
"Executive",
"Order",
"13770.",
"\"",
"LA-17-03",
"(3/2027)",
"and",
"Executive",
"Order",
"13770,",
"\"LA-17-02",
"(2/6/17),",
"which",
"apply",
"the",
"following",
"QUE",
"advisories",
"from",
"the",
"last",
"administration",
"in",
"full:",
"\"Who",
"Must",
"Sign",
"the",
"Ethics",
"Pledge?\"",
"DO.09",
"010",
"(3/16",
"09):",
"and",
"\"Signing",
"the",
"Ethics",
"Pledge.\"",
"DO-09-00$",
"(2/10/09);",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/lpbn0226"
] |
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] |
what is the subject for this 'memorandum' ?
|
PARTICIPATION IN SPECIFIC PARTY MATTERS INVOLVING YOUR FORMER EMPLOYER, THE AMERICAN CHEMISTRY COUNCIL
|
773
|
[
"Linited",
"States",
"Senate",
"COMMITTEE",
"ON",
"ENVIRONMENT",
"AND",
"PUBLIC",
"WORKS",
"WASHINGTON",
"DC",
"POSTD",
"GUYS",
"August",
"18,",
"2017",
"The",
"Honorable",
"Gene",
"L.",
"Dodaro",
"Comptroller",
"General",
"of",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"U.S.",
"Government",
"Accountability",
"Office",
"441",
"G",
"Street,",
"NW",
"Washington,",
"DC",
"20548",
"Dear",
"Mr.",
"Dodaro:",
"The",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"(EPA)",
"and",
"Council",
"on",
"Environmental",
"Quality",
"(CEQ)",
"use",
"various",
"authorities",
"to",
"hire",
"political",
"appointees.",
"It",
"has",
"come",
"to",
"our",
"attention",
"that",
"the",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"for",
"political",
"appointees",
"vary",
"by",
"the",
"authority",
"under",
"which",
"the",
"appointment",
"was",
"made.",
"Some",
"of",
"the",
"appointees",
"are",
"in",
"high-level",
"positions,",
"managing",
"staff",
"and",
"making",
"consequential",
"decisions,",
"yet",
"they",
"were",
"hired",
"in",
"a",
"manner",
"that",
"exempts",
"them",
"from",
"compliance",
"with",
"Executive",
"Order",
"13,770:",
"Ethics",
"Commitments",
"by",
"Executive",
"Branch",
"Appointees",
"(otherwise",
"known",
"as",
"the",
"Trump",
"Ethics",
"Pledge).",
"We",
"are",
"additionally",
"concerned",
"that",
"the",
"authorities",
"are",
"being",
"abused",
"and",
"that",
"non-confirmed",
"political",
"appointees",
"may",
"not",
"be",
"complying",
"with",
"the",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"that",
"do",
"apply",
"to",
"them",
"in",
"a",
"timely",
"or",
"complete",
"manner.",
"For",
"example,",
"EPA",
"is",
"authorized",
"under",
"the",
"Safe",
"Drinking",
"Water",
"Act",
"(SDWA,",
"at",
"42",
"U.S.C.",
"$",
"300j-10)",
"to",
"appoint",
"\"not",
"more",
"than",
"thirty",
"scientific,",
"engineering,",
"professional,",
"legal,",
"and",
"administrative",
"positions",
"within",
"the",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"without",
"regard",
"to",
"the",
"civil",
"service",
"laws.\"",
"The",
"Office",
"of",
"Government",
"Ethics",
"(OGE)",
"has",
"advised",
"that",
"individuals",
"employed",
"pursuant",
"to",
"this",
"authority",
"are",
"exempted",
"from",
"certain",
"other",
"Executive",
"Branch",
"requirements",
"including",
"the",
"Trump",
"Ethics",
"Pledge,",
"although",
"they",
"remain",
"subject",
"to",
"other",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"such",
"as",
"5",
"CFR",
"Part",
"2635,",
"Subpart",
"E",
"entitled",
"\"Impartiality",
"in",
"Performing",
"Official",
"Duties.\"",
"In",
"contrast,",
"other",
"political",
"appointees",
"are",
"often",
"hired",
"as",
"Schedule",
"C",
"or",
"non-career",
"Senior",
"Executive",
"Service",
"employees,",
"both",
"of",
"which",
"are",
"subject",
"to",
"Executive",
"Order",
"13,770",
"and",
"other",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"such",
"as",
"5",
"CFR",
"Part",
"2635,",
"Subpart",
"E.",
"EPA",
"has",
"utilized",
"its",
"SDWA",
"authority",
"to",
"hire",
"a",
"number",
"of",
"non-Senate",
"confirmed",
"political",
"appointees,",
"some",
"of",
"whom",
"are",
"serving",
"in",
"supervisory",
"positions",
"and",
"in",
"roles",
"that",
"raise",
"ethical",
"questions.",
"Various",
"entities,",
"including",
"OGE,",
"Office",
"of",
"Personnel",
"Management,",
"and",
"the",
"Designated",
"Agency",
"Ethics",
"Officials,",
"play",
"differing",
"roles",
"in",
"implementing",
"and",
"overseeing",
"compliance",
"with",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"depending",
"on",
"the",
"authority.",
"When",
"we",
"have",
"made",
"inquiries",
"directed",
"to",
"these",
"entities",
"regarding",
"these",
"matters,",
"we",
"have",
"often",
"been",
"told",
"the",
"specific",
"entity",
"does",
"not",
"handle",
"the",
"particular",
"aspect",
"we",
"asked",
"about",
"and",
"get",
"unclear",
"answers",
"about",
"which",
"entity",
"does.",
"Our",
"written",
"requests",
"to",
"EPA",
"for",
"specific",
"information",
"regarding",
"political",
"appointees",
"have",
"thus",
"far",
"gone",
"almost",
"entirely",
"unanswered.",
"We",
"write",
"to",
"request",
"that",
"GAO",
"examine",
"the",
"authorities,",
"policies,",
"practices,",
"entities",
"involved,",
"and",
"compliance",
"with",
"applicable",
"ethics",
"equirements",
"that",
"EPA",
"and",
"CEO",
"have",
"followed",
"in",
"hiring",
"non-confirmed",
"political",
"appointees,",
"Specifically,",
"we",
"request",
"that",
"GAO",
"undertake",
"a",
"review",
"that",
"addresses",
"the",
"following;",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/mlcn0226"
] |
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] |
What is the issued date of the letter?
|
AUGUST 18, 2017
|
773
|
[
"Linited",
"States",
"Senate",
"COMMITTEE",
"ON",
"ENVIRONMENT",
"AND",
"PUBLIC",
"WORKS",
"WASHINGTON",
"DC",
"POSTD",
"GUYS",
"August",
"18,",
"2017",
"The",
"Honorable",
"Gene",
"L.",
"Dodaro",
"Comptroller",
"General",
"of",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"U.S.",
"Government",
"Accountability",
"Office",
"441",
"G",
"Street,",
"NW",
"Washington,",
"DC",
"20548",
"Dear",
"Mr.",
"Dodaro:",
"The",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"(EPA)",
"and",
"Council",
"on",
"Environmental",
"Quality",
"(CEQ)",
"use",
"various",
"authorities",
"to",
"hire",
"political",
"appointees.",
"It",
"has",
"come",
"to",
"our",
"attention",
"that",
"the",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"for",
"political",
"appointees",
"vary",
"by",
"the",
"authority",
"under",
"which",
"the",
"appointment",
"was",
"made.",
"Some",
"of",
"the",
"appointees",
"are",
"in",
"high-level",
"positions,",
"managing",
"staff",
"and",
"making",
"consequential",
"decisions,",
"yet",
"they",
"were",
"hired",
"in",
"a",
"manner",
"that",
"exempts",
"them",
"from",
"compliance",
"with",
"Executive",
"Order",
"13,770:",
"Ethics",
"Commitments",
"by",
"Executive",
"Branch",
"Appointees",
"(otherwise",
"known",
"as",
"the",
"Trump",
"Ethics",
"Pledge).",
"We",
"are",
"additionally",
"concerned",
"that",
"the",
"authorities",
"are",
"being",
"abused",
"and",
"that",
"non-confirmed",
"political",
"appointees",
"may",
"not",
"be",
"complying",
"with",
"the",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"that",
"do",
"apply",
"to",
"them",
"in",
"a",
"timely",
"or",
"complete",
"manner.",
"For",
"example,",
"EPA",
"is",
"authorized",
"under",
"the",
"Safe",
"Drinking",
"Water",
"Act",
"(SDWA,",
"at",
"42",
"U.S.C.",
"$",
"300j-10)",
"to",
"appoint",
"\"not",
"more",
"than",
"thirty",
"scientific,",
"engineering,",
"professional,",
"legal,",
"and",
"administrative",
"positions",
"within",
"the",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"without",
"regard",
"to",
"the",
"civil",
"service",
"laws.\"",
"The",
"Office",
"of",
"Government",
"Ethics",
"(OGE)",
"has",
"advised",
"that",
"individuals",
"employed",
"pursuant",
"to",
"this",
"authority",
"are",
"exempted",
"from",
"certain",
"other",
"Executive",
"Branch",
"requirements",
"including",
"the",
"Trump",
"Ethics",
"Pledge,",
"although",
"they",
"remain",
"subject",
"to",
"other",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"such",
"as",
"5",
"CFR",
"Part",
"2635,",
"Subpart",
"E",
"entitled",
"\"Impartiality",
"in",
"Performing",
"Official",
"Duties.\"",
"In",
"contrast,",
"other",
"political",
"appointees",
"are",
"often",
"hired",
"as",
"Schedule",
"C",
"or",
"non-career",
"Senior",
"Executive",
"Service",
"employees,",
"both",
"of",
"which",
"are",
"subject",
"to",
"Executive",
"Order",
"13,770",
"and",
"other",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"such",
"as",
"5",
"CFR",
"Part",
"2635,",
"Subpart",
"E.",
"EPA",
"has",
"utilized",
"its",
"SDWA",
"authority",
"to",
"hire",
"a",
"number",
"of",
"non-Senate",
"confirmed",
"political",
"appointees,",
"some",
"of",
"whom",
"are",
"serving",
"in",
"supervisory",
"positions",
"and",
"in",
"roles",
"that",
"raise",
"ethical",
"questions.",
"Various",
"entities,",
"including",
"OGE,",
"Office",
"of",
"Personnel",
"Management,",
"and",
"the",
"Designated",
"Agency",
"Ethics",
"Officials,",
"play",
"differing",
"roles",
"in",
"implementing",
"and",
"overseeing",
"compliance",
"with",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"depending",
"on",
"the",
"authority.",
"When",
"we",
"have",
"made",
"inquiries",
"directed",
"to",
"these",
"entities",
"regarding",
"these",
"matters,",
"we",
"have",
"often",
"been",
"told",
"the",
"specific",
"entity",
"does",
"not",
"handle",
"the",
"particular",
"aspect",
"we",
"asked",
"about",
"and",
"get",
"unclear",
"answers",
"about",
"which",
"entity",
"does.",
"Our",
"written",
"requests",
"to",
"EPA",
"for",
"specific",
"information",
"regarding",
"political",
"appointees",
"have",
"thus",
"far",
"gone",
"almost",
"entirely",
"unanswered.",
"We",
"write",
"to",
"request",
"that",
"GAO",
"examine",
"the",
"authorities,",
"policies,",
"practices,",
"entities",
"involved,",
"and",
"compliance",
"with",
"applicable",
"ethics",
"equirements",
"that",
"EPA",
"and",
"CEO",
"have",
"followed",
"in",
"hiring",
"non-confirmed",
"political",
"appointees,",
"Specifically,",
"we",
"request",
"that",
"GAO",
"undertake",
"a",
"review",
"that",
"addresses",
"the",
"following;",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/mlcn0226"
] |
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625,
517,
674,
534
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[
677,
517,
705,
534
],
[
709,
516,
781,
533
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[
784,
516,
800,
532
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[
804,
516,
824,
532
],
[
116,
533,
170,
550
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[
174,
534,
184,
550
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[
187,
534,
255,
551
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[
259,
535,
277,
551
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[
281,
535,
341,
551
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[
345,
536,
378,
551
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[
382,
536,
424,
552
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[
428,
536,
463,
552
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[
467,
537,
511,
552
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[
515,
537,
591,
552
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[
595,
536,
695,
552
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[
699,
535,
800,
551
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[
804,
534,
847,
551
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[
852,
534,
881,
550
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[
116,
552,
229,
569
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[
232,
553,
305,
569
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[
309,
553,
359,
569
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[
363,
553,
388,
569
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[
392,
553,
510,
569
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[
514,
553,
597,
569
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[
600,
553,
662,
569
],
[
665,
553,
727,
569
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[
730,
552,
781,
569
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[
784,
552,
802,
568
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[
805,
552,
831,
568
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[
834,
552,
869,
568
],
[
115,
569,
170,
586
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[
174,
569,
230,
586
],
[
236,
569,
267,
586
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[
271,
569,
322,
586
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[
325,
569,
342,
586
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[
346,
569,
445,
586
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[
450,
569,
500,
586
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[
504,
569,
557,
586
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[
561,
569,
589,
586
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[
593,
569,
653,
586
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[
657,
569,
688,
586
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692,
569,
780,
586
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784,
570,
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586
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114,
588,
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602
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[
187,
588,
204,
603
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[
207,
588,
237,
603
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[
240,
587,
314,
603
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[
317,
587,
342,
603
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[
345,
587,
424,
604
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[
427,
587,
461,
604
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[
470,
587,
525,
604
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[
529,
587,
570,
604
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[
574,
587,
654,
604
],
[
657,
587,
714,
603
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[
718,
587,
821,
603
],
[
114,
604,
190,
620
],
[
193,
604,
221,
620
],
[
225,
604,
278,
620
],
[
282,
605,
332,
621
],
[
335,
605,
395,
621
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[
398,
605,
468,
621
],
[
472,
605,
507,
621
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[
511,
605,
566,
621
],
[
570,
605,
626,
621
],
[
630,
605,
645,
621
],
[
650,
605,
691,
621
],
[
695,
604,
742,
620
],
[
746,
604,
850,
620
],
[
114,
621,
152,
636
],
[
155,
621,
173,
636
],
[
177,
621,
188,
637
],
[
191,
621,
228,
637
],
[
232,
621,
267,
637
],
[
270,
621,
317,
637
],
[
320,
621,
383,
638
],
[
386,
621,
400,
638
],
[
402,
620,
462,
638
],
[
465,
620,
568,
638
],
[
571,
620,
588,
638
],
[
591,
620,
683,
638
],
[
686,
620,
749,
638
],
[
752,
620,
818,
637
],
[
821,
620,
838,
637
],
[
116,
639,
182,
655
],
[
185,
639,
228,
655
],
[
231,
639,
298,
655
],
[
302,
639,
387,
655
],
[
390,
639,
415,
655
],
[
419,
639,
460,
655
],
[
464,
639,
506,
655
],
[
510,
639,
527,
655
],
[
530,
638,
604,
655
],
[
607,
638,
620,
655
],
[
625,
638,
642,
655
],
[
645,
638,
732,
655
],
[
735,
638,
788,
654
],
[
791,
637,
872,
654
],
[
115,
657,
175,
671
],
[
177,
657,
270,
672
],
[
273,
657,
309,
672
],
[
312,
657,
331,
672
],
[
334,
657,
383,
672
],
[
386,
657,
412,
672
],
[
415,
657,
471,
672
],
[
474,
657,
492,
672
],
[
495,
656,
576,
672
],
[
579,
656,
628,
672
],
[
631,
656,
684,
672
],
[
688,
656,
718,
672
],
[
722,
656,
763,
672
],
[
767,
656,
812,
671
],
[
116,
674,
218,
689
],
[
221,
674,
259,
689
],
[
262,
673,
282,
689
],
[
285,
673,
296,
689
],
[
300,
673,
336,
690
],
[
341,
673,
374,
690
],
[
378,
673,
423,
690
],
[
427,
673,
489,
690
],
[
492,
673,
513,
690
],
[
173,
699,
210,
715
],
[
214,
699,
242,
716
],
[
245,
699,
307,
716
],
[
311,
700,
330,
716
],
[
334,
700,
392,
716
],
[
396,
700,
468,
717
],
[
471,
701,
488,
717
],
[
492,
701,
522,
717
],
[
527,
701,
537,
717
],
[
541,
701,
601,
717
],
[
605,
701,
622,
717
],
[
627,
700,
718,
716
],
[
722,
700,
803,
716
],
[
807,
699,
875,
716
],
[
114,
718,
204,
734
],
[
207,
719,
249,
734
],
[
253,
719,
272,
734
],
[
276,
719,
323,
734
],
[
331,
719,
355,
734
],
[
358,
719,
417,
735
],
[
421,
719,
437,
735
],
[
441,
719,
534,
735
],
[
538,
719,
610,
734
],
[
614,
718,
642,
734
],
[
645,
718,
664,
734
],
[
667,
718,
705,
734
],
[
709,
718,
740,
734
],
[
743,
718,
783,
733
],
[
787,
717,
836,
733
],
[
117,
735,
195,
751
],
[
199,
735,
261,
752
],
[
264,
735,
328,
752
],
[
331,
735,
407,
752
],
[
411,
735,
456,
752
],
[
460,
735,
511,
752
],
[
515,
735,
534,
752
],
[
537,
735,
614,
752
],
[
618,
735,
728,
752
],
[
731,
736,
760,
751
],
[
764,
736,
790,
751
],
[
115,
752,
204,
768
],
[
208,
752,
270,
769
],
[
274,
753,
325,
769
],
[
329,
753,
402,
769
],
[
406,
753,
442,
769
],
[
446,
753,
514,
769
],
[
518,
754,
557,
769
],
[
561,
754,
577,
769
],
[
581,
754,
692,
769
],
[
696,
754,
725,
769
],
[
729,
754,
814,
768
],
[
116,
770,
205,
785
],
[
208,
770,
245,
786
],
[
249,
770,
296,
786
],
[
300,
770,
405,
786
],
[
409,
770,
490,
786
],
[
494,
770,
514,
786
],
[
517,
770,
544,
786
],
[
547,
770,
630,
786
],
[
634,
770,
680,
785
],
[
684,
770,
708,
785
],
[
712,
770,
750,
785
],
[
753,
770,
797,
785
],
[
800,
770,
873,
785
],
[
118,
786,
177,
802
],
[
181,
787,
198,
802
],
[
201,
787,
244,
803
],
[
247,
787,
305,
803
],
[
308,
787,
385,
803
],
[
388,
787,
431,
803
],
[
434,
787,
499,
803
],
[
502,
787,
525,
803
],
[
528,
787,
567,
803
],
[
570,
787,
613,
803
],
[
616,
787,
655,
803
],
[
658,
787,
690,
803
],
[
693,
787,
720,
803
],
[
723,
787,
785,
803
],
[
789,
786,
837,
803
],
[
840,
786,
876,
803
],
[
112,
804,
139,
819
],
[
143,
804,
196,
820
],
[
200,
804,
225,
820
],
[
230,
804,
307,
820
],
[
310,
804,
361,
820
],
[
365,
805,
387,
820
],
[
391,
805,
438,
820
],
[
442,
805,
485,
820
],
[
490,
805,
520,
820
],
[
524,
805,
548,
820
],
[
552,
805,
610,
820
],
[
614,
805,
678,
820
],
[
682,
804,
728,
820
],
[
732,
804,
780,
820
],
[
784,
804,
832,
820
],
[
836,
804,
876,
820
],
[
172,
831,
205,
845
],
[
208,
831,
265,
846
],
[
268,
831,
334,
846
],
[
337,
831,
355,
846
],
[
358,
831,
394,
847
],
[
400,
831,
424,
847
],
[
427,
831,
489,
847
],
[
492,
831,
588,
847
],
[
591,
831,
667,
847
],
[
670,
831,
737,
847
],
[
740,
831,
825,
847
],
[
828,
831,
866,
847
],
[
114,
848,
147,
864
],
[
150,
848,
173,
864
],
[
177,
848,
216,
864
],
[
220,
849,
274,
865
],
[
278,
849,
340,
865
],
[
344,
849,
450,
865
],
[
454,
849,
481,
865
],
[
485,
849,
525,
865
],
[
529,
849,
545,
865
],
[
549,
849,
606,
865
],
[
610,
849,
642,
865
],
[
646,
849,
687,
864
],
[
692,
848,
759,
864
],
[
763,
848,
787,
864
],
[
113,
865,
201,
881
],
[
205,
866,
273,
882
],
[
277,
866,
352,
882
],
[
356,
867,
414,
882
],
[
417,
867,
492,
882
],
[
495,
867,
525,
882
],
[
529,
866,
622,
882
],
[
625,
866,
661,
882
],
[
664,
866,
747,
882
],
[
750,
865,
798,
881
],
[
119,
883,
215,
900
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[
219,
883,
250,
900
],
[
254,
883,
292,
900
],
[
297,
883,
326,
900
],
[
330,
883,
369,
900
],
[
374,
883,
412,
900
],
[
416,
883,
487,
900
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[
491,
883,
507,
900
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[
511,
883,
558,
900
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[
562,
883,
680,
900
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[
683,
883,
750,
900
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[
754,
884,
844,
900
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[
113,
900,
212,
918
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[
217,
900,
240,
917
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[
244,
900,
302,
917
],
[
307,
900,
337,
917
],
[
341,
900,
384,
917
],
[
388,
900,
467,
916
],
[
471,
900,
479,
916
],
[
483,
900,
538,
917
],
[
542,
900,
571,
917
],
[
576,
900,
652,
917
],
[
657,
900,
681,
917
],
[
685,
900,
767,
918
],
[
220,
981,
287,
996
],
[
291,
980,
781,
997
]
] |
Which authority is utilized by EPA to hire a number of non-Senate-confirmed political appointees?
|
SDWA
|
773
|
[
"Linited",
"States",
"Senate",
"COMMITTEE",
"ON",
"ENVIRONMENT",
"AND",
"PUBLIC",
"WORKS",
"WASHINGTON",
"DC",
"POSTD",
"GUYS",
"August",
"18,",
"2017",
"The",
"Honorable",
"Gene",
"L.",
"Dodaro",
"Comptroller",
"General",
"of",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"U.S.",
"Government",
"Accountability",
"Office",
"441",
"G",
"Street,",
"NW",
"Washington,",
"DC",
"20548",
"Dear",
"Mr.",
"Dodaro:",
"The",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"(EPA)",
"and",
"Council",
"on",
"Environmental",
"Quality",
"(CEQ)",
"use",
"various",
"authorities",
"to",
"hire",
"political",
"appointees.",
"It",
"has",
"come",
"to",
"our",
"attention",
"that",
"the",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"for",
"political",
"appointees",
"vary",
"by",
"the",
"authority",
"under",
"which",
"the",
"appointment",
"was",
"made.",
"Some",
"of",
"the",
"appointees",
"are",
"in",
"high-level",
"positions,",
"managing",
"staff",
"and",
"making",
"consequential",
"decisions,",
"yet",
"they",
"were",
"hired",
"in",
"a",
"manner",
"that",
"exempts",
"them",
"from",
"compliance",
"with",
"Executive",
"Order",
"13,770:",
"Ethics",
"Commitments",
"by",
"Executive",
"Branch",
"Appointees",
"(otherwise",
"known",
"as",
"the",
"Trump",
"Ethics",
"Pledge).",
"We",
"are",
"additionally",
"concerned",
"that",
"the",
"authorities",
"are",
"being",
"abused",
"and",
"that",
"non-confirmed",
"political",
"appointees",
"may",
"not",
"be",
"complying",
"with",
"the",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"that",
"do",
"apply",
"to",
"them",
"in",
"a",
"timely",
"or",
"complete",
"manner.",
"For",
"example,",
"EPA",
"is",
"authorized",
"under",
"the",
"Safe",
"Drinking",
"Water",
"Act",
"(SDWA,",
"at",
"42",
"U.S.C.",
"$",
"300j-10)",
"to",
"appoint",
"\"not",
"more",
"than",
"thirty",
"scientific,",
"engineering,",
"professional,",
"legal,",
"and",
"administrative",
"positions",
"within",
"the",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"without",
"regard",
"to",
"the",
"civil",
"service",
"laws.\"",
"The",
"Office",
"of",
"Government",
"Ethics",
"(OGE)",
"has",
"advised",
"that",
"individuals",
"employed",
"pursuant",
"to",
"this",
"authority",
"are",
"exempted",
"from",
"certain",
"other",
"Executive",
"Branch",
"requirements",
"including",
"the",
"Trump",
"Ethics",
"Pledge,",
"although",
"they",
"remain",
"subject",
"to",
"other",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"such",
"as",
"5",
"CFR",
"Part",
"2635,",
"Subpart",
"E",
"entitled",
"\"Impartiality",
"in",
"Performing",
"Official",
"Duties.\"",
"In",
"contrast,",
"other",
"political",
"appointees",
"are",
"often",
"hired",
"as",
"Schedule",
"C",
"or",
"non-career",
"Senior",
"Executive",
"Service",
"employees,",
"both",
"of",
"which",
"are",
"subject",
"to",
"Executive",
"Order",
"13,770",
"and",
"other",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"such",
"as",
"5",
"CFR",
"Part",
"2635,",
"Subpart",
"E.",
"EPA",
"has",
"utilized",
"its",
"SDWA",
"authority",
"to",
"hire",
"a",
"number",
"of",
"non-Senate",
"confirmed",
"political",
"appointees,",
"some",
"of",
"whom",
"are",
"serving",
"in",
"supervisory",
"positions",
"and",
"in",
"roles",
"that",
"raise",
"ethical",
"questions.",
"Various",
"entities,",
"including",
"OGE,",
"Office",
"of",
"Personnel",
"Management,",
"and",
"the",
"Designated",
"Agency",
"Ethics",
"Officials,",
"play",
"differing",
"roles",
"in",
"implementing",
"and",
"overseeing",
"compliance",
"with",
"ethics",
"requirements",
"depending",
"on",
"the",
"authority.",
"When",
"we",
"have",
"made",
"inquiries",
"directed",
"to",
"these",
"entities",
"regarding",
"these",
"matters,",
"we",
"have",
"often",
"been",
"told",
"the",
"specific",
"entity",
"does",
"not",
"handle",
"the",
"particular",
"aspect",
"we",
"asked",
"about",
"and",
"get",
"unclear",
"answers",
"about",
"which",
"entity",
"does.",
"Our",
"written",
"requests",
"to",
"EPA",
"for",
"specific",
"information",
"regarding",
"political",
"appointees",
"have",
"thus",
"far",
"gone",
"almost",
"entirely",
"unanswered.",
"We",
"write",
"to",
"request",
"that",
"GAO",
"examine",
"the",
"authorities,",
"policies,",
"practices,",
"entities",
"involved,",
"and",
"compliance",
"with",
"applicable",
"ethics",
"equirements",
"that",
"EPA",
"and",
"CEO",
"have",
"followed",
"in",
"hiring",
"non-confirmed",
"political",
"appointees,",
"Specifically,",
"we",
"request",
"that",
"GAO",
"undertake",
"a",
"review",
"that",
"addresses",
"the",
"following;",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/mlcn0226"
] |
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] |
Who is the addressee of this letter?
|
MR. DODARO
|
776
|
[
"I.",
"Introduction",
"and",
"Executive",
"Summary",
"The",
"American",
"Chemistry",
"Council",
"(ACC)",
"is",
"pleased",
"to",
"provide",
"the",
"U.S.",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"(EPA)",
"this",
"initial",
"input",
"on",
"the",
"Lautenberg",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"Act's",
"(LCSA)",
"requirement",
"for",
"the",
"Agency",
"to",
"establish,",
"by",
"rule,",
"the",
"process",
"for",
"conducting",
"risk",
"evaluations.",
"ACC",
"appreciates",
"EPA's",
"early",
"efforts",
"to",
"obtain",
"input",
"from",
"stakeholders",
"at",
"its",
"August",
"9,",
"2016,",
"public",
"meeting.",
"We",
"also",
"appreciate",
"EPA's",
"solicitation",
"of",
"written",
"comments",
"to",
"be",
"entered",
"into",
"the",
"docket,",
"well",
"in",
"advance",
"of",
"publication",
"of",
"the",
"proposed",
"rule.",
"Our",
"comments",
"both",
"clarify,",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"supplement",
"and",
"expand",
"upon,",
"the",
"oral",
"comments",
"we",
"presented",
"at",
"the",
"August",
"9",
"meeting.",
"ACC",
"strongly",
"supported",
"Congress'",
"efforts",
"to",
"update",
"and",
"reform",
"the",
"Toxic",
"Substances",
"Control",
"Act",
"TSCA).",
"We",
"believe",
"that",
"high",
"quality",
"risk",
"evaluation,",
"using",
"best",
"available",
"science",
"and",
"weight",
"of",
"the",
"evidence",
"(WoE),",
"is",
"at",
"the",
"very",
"heart",
"of",
"the",
"LCSA.",
"Effective",
"and",
"efficient",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"will",
"help",
"deliver",
"the",
"results",
"intended",
"by",
"Congress.",
"Section",
"6(b)(4)(B)",
"of",
"the",
"statute",
"requires",
"EPA",
"to",
"establish,",
"by",
"rule,",
"\"a",
"process",
"to",
"conduct",
"risk",
"evaluations.\"",
"This",
"certainly",
"should",
"include",
"a",
"description",
"of",
"the",
"sequence",
"of",
"events,",
"timelines,",
"opportunities",
"for",
"public",
"comments",
"and",
"peer",
"review.",
"Both",
"Sections",
"6",
"and",
"26",
"of",
"the",
"LCSA",
"outline",
"various",
"substantive",
"elements",
"that",
"apply",
"to",
"and",
"inform",
"risk",
"evaluation.",
"A",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"must:",
"Be",
"conducted",
"in",
"a",
"manner",
"designed",
"to",
"determine",
"\"whether",
"a",
"chemical",
"substance",
"presents",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"of",
"injury",
"to",
"health",
"or",
"the",
"environment;\"",
"as",
"set",
"out",
"in",
"Section",
"6(b)(4)(A);",
"Identify",
"whether",
"there",
"exists",
"\"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"to",
"a",
"potentially",
"exposed",
"or",
"susceptible",
"subpopulation.\"",
"EPA",
"must",
"identify",
"potentially",
"exposed",
"or",
"susceptible",
"subpopulations",
"relevant",
"to",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"under",
"conditions",
"of",
"use;",
"Address",
"the",
"specific",
"elements",
"set",
"out",
"in",
"Section",
"6(b)(4)(F);",
"and",
"Comply",
"with",
"the",
"specific",
"requirements",
"of",
"Section",
"26,",
"including",
"the",
"best",
"available",
"science,",
"weight",
"of",
"the",
"evidence,",
"and",
"transparency",
"requirements.",
"Because",
"these",
"elements",
"are",
"at",
"the",
"core",
"of",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process,",
"and",
"affect",
"risk",
"management",
"measures,",
"they",
"are",
"substantive",
"and",
"should",
"be",
"described",
"in",
"adequate",
"detail",
"in",
"the",
"regulation.",
"In",
"general,",
"where",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"elements",
"are",
"now",
"required",
"by",
"statute,",
"EPA",
"should",
"apply",
"them",
"uniformly",
"and",
"universally",
"reflecting",
"them",
"in",
"the",
"body",
"of",
"the",
"regulation.",
"The",
"recommendations",
"provided",
"by",
"ACC",
"in",
"these",
"comments",
"address",
"screening",
"and",
"refined",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"and",
"are",
"meant",
"to",
"apply",
"to",
"both",
"human",
"health",
"and",
"environmental",
"risks.",
"Specific",
"tools,",
"testing",
"methods,",
"databases,",
"and",
"the",
"like",
"may",
"develop",
"over",
"time,",
"or",
"course,",
"and",
"can",
"be",
"updated",
"as",
"necessary",
"in",
"policies,",
"The",
"American",
"Chemistry",
"Council",
"(ACC)",
"represents",
"the",
"leading",
"companies",
"engaged",
"in",
"the",
"business",
"of",
"chemistry.",
"ACC",
"members",
"apply",
"the",
"science",
"of",
"chemistry",
"to",
"make",
"innovative",
"products",
"and",
"services",
"that",
"make",
"people's",
"lives",
"better,",
"healthier",
"and",
"safer.",
"ACC",
"is",
"committed",
"to",
"improved",
"environmental,",
"health",
"and",
"safety",
"performance",
"through",
"Responsible",
"Care",
",",
"common",
"sense",
"advocacy",
"designed",
"to",
"address",
"major",
"public",
"policy",
"issues,",
"and",
"health",
"and",
"environmental",
"research",
"and",
"product",
"testing.",
"The",
"business",
"of",
"chemistry",
"is",
"a",
"$797",
"billion",
"enterprise",
"and",
"a",
"key",
"element",
"of",
"the",
"nation's",
"economy.",
"It",
"is",
"the",
"nation's",
"largest",
"exporter,",
"accounting",
"for",
"fourteen",
"percent",
"of",
"all",
"U.S.",
"exports.",
"Chemistry",
"companies",
"are",
"among",
"the",
"largest",
"investors",
"in",
"research",
"and",
"development.",
"Safety",
"and",
"security",
"have",
"always",
"been",
"primary",
"concerns",
"of",
"ACC",
"members,",
"and",
"they",
"have",
"intensified",
"their",
"efforts,",
"working",
"closely",
"with",
"government",
"agencies",
"to",
"improve",
"security",
"and",
"to",
"defend",
"against",
"any",
"threat",
"to",
"the",
"nation's",
"critical",
"infrastructure.",
"41Page",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ylcn0226"
] |
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] |
What does TSCA stands for?
|
TOXIC SUBSTANCES CONTROL ACT
|
776
|
[
"I.",
"Introduction",
"and",
"Executive",
"Summary",
"The",
"American",
"Chemistry",
"Council",
"(ACC)",
"is",
"pleased",
"to",
"provide",
"the",
"U.S.",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"(EPA)",
"this",
"initial",
"input",
"on",
"the",
"Lautenberg",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"Act's",
"(LCSA)",
"requirement",
"for",
"the",
"Agency",
"to",
"establish,",
"by",
"rule,",
"the",
"process",
"for",
"conducting",
"risk",
"evaluations.",
"ACC",
"appreciates",
"EPA's",
"early",
"efforts",
"to",
"obtain",
"input",
"from",
"stakeholders",
"at",
"its",
"August",
"9,",
"2016,",
"public",
"meeting.",
"We",
"also",
"appreciate",
"EPA's",
"solicitation",
"of",
"written",
"comments",
"to",
"be",
"entered",
"into",
"the",
"docket,",
"well",
"in",
"advance",
"of",
"publication",
"of",
"the",
"proposed",
"rule.",
"Our",
"comments",
"both",
"clarify,",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"supplement",
"and",
"expand",
"upon,",
"the",
"oral",
"comments",
"we",
"presented",
"at",
"the",
"August",
"9",
"meeting.",
"ACC",
"strongly",
"supported",
"Congress'",
"efforts",
"to",
"update",
"and",
"reform",
"the",
"Toxic",
"Substances",
"Control",
"Act",
"TSCA).",
"We",
"believe",
"that",
"high",
"quality",
"risk",
"evaluation,",
"using",
"best",
"available",
"science",
"and",
"weight",
"of",
"the",
"evidence",
"(WoE),",
"is",
"at",
"the",
"very",
"heart",
"of",
"the",
"LCSA.",
"Effective",
"and",
"efficient",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"will",
"help",
"deliver",
"the",
"results",
"intended",
"by",
"Congress.",
"Section",
"6(b)(4)(B)",
"of",
"the",
"statute",
"requires",
"EPA",
"to",
"establish,",
"by",
"rule,",
"\"a",
"process",
"to",
"conduct",
"risk",
"evaluations.\"",
"This",
"certainly",
"should",
"include",
"a",
"description",
"of",
"the",
"sequence",
"of",
"events,",
"timelines,",
"opportunities",
"for",
"public",
"comments",
"and",
"peer",
"review.",
"Both",
"Sections",
"6",
"and",
"26",
"of",
"the",
"LCSA",
"outline",
"various",
"substantive",
"elements",
"that",
"apply",
"to",
"and",
"inform",
"risk",
"evaluation.",
"A",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"must:",
"Be",
"conducted",
"in",
"a",
"manner",
"designed",
"to",
"determine",
"\"whether",
"a",
"chemical",
"substance",
"presents",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"of",
"injury",
"to",
"health",
"or",
"the",
"environment;\"",
"as",
"set",
"out",
"in",
"Section",
"6(b)(4)(A);",
"Identify",
"whether",
"there",
"exists",
"\"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"to",
"a",
"potentially",
"exposed",
"or",
"susceptible",
"subpopulation.\"",
"EPA",
"must",
"identify",
"potentially",
"exposed",
"or",
"susceptible",
"subpopulations",
"relevant",
"to",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"under",
"conditions",
"of",
"use;",
"Address",
"the",
"specific",
"elements",
"set",
"out",
"in",
"Section",
"6(b)(4)(F);",
"and",
"Comply",
"with",
"the",
"specific",
"requirements",
"of",
"Section",
"26,",
"including",
"the",
"best",
"available",
"science,",
"weight",
"of",
"the",
"evidence,",
"and",
"transparency",
"requirements.",
"Because",
"these",
"elements",
"are",
"at",
"the",
"core",
"of",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process,",
"and",
"affect",
"risk",
"management",
"measures,",
"they",
"are",
"substantive",
"and",
"should",
"be",
"described",
"in",
"adequate",
"detail",
"in",
"the",
"regulation.",
"In",
"general,",
"where",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"elements",
"are",
"now",
"required",
"by",
"statute,",
"EPA",
"should",
"apply",
"them",
"uniformly",
"and",
"universally",
"reflecting",
"them",
"in",
"the",
"body",
"of",
"the",
"regulation.",
"The",
"recommendations",
"provided",
"by",
"ACC",
"in",
"these",
"comments",
"address",
"screening",
"and",
"refined",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"and",
"are",
"meant",
"to",
"apply",
"to",
"both",
"human",
"health",
"and",
"environmental",
"risks.",
"Specific",
"tools,",
"testing",
"methods,",
"databases,",
"and",
"the",
"like",
"may",
"develop",
"over",
"time,",
"or",
"course,",
"and",
"can",
"be",
"updated",
"as",
"necessary",
"in",
"policies,",
"The",
"American",
"Chemistry",
"Council",
"(ACC)",
"represents",
"the",
"leading",
"companies",
"engaged",
"in",
"the",
"business",
"of",
"chemistry.",
"ACC",
"members",
"apply",
"the",
"science",
"of",
"chemistry",
"to",
"make",
"innovative",
"products",
"and",
"services",
"that",
"make",
"people's",
"lives",
"better,",
"healthier",
"and",
"safer.",
"ACC",
"is",
"committed",
"to",
"improved",
"environmental,",
"health",
"and",
"safety",
"performance",
"through",
"Responsible",
"Care",
",",
"common",
"sense",
"advocacy",
"designed",
"to",
"address",
"major",
"public",
"policy",
"issues,",
"and",
"health",
"and",
"environmental",
"research",
"and",
"product",
"testing.",
"The",
"business",
"of",
"chemistry",
"is",
"a",
"$797",
"billion",
"enterprise",
"and",
"a",
"key",
"element",
"of",
"the",
"nation's",
"economy.",
"It",
"is",
"the",
"nation's",
"largest",
"exporter,",
"accounting",
"for",
"fourteen",
"percent",
"of",
"all",
"U.S.",
"exports.",
"Chemistry",
"companies",
"are",
"among",
"the",
"largest",
"investors",
"in",
"research",
"and",
"development.",
"Safety",
"and",
"security",
"have",
"always",
"been",
"primary",
"concerns",
"of",
"ACC",
"members,",
"and",
"they",
"have",
"intensified",
"their",
"efforts,",
"working",
"closely",
"with",
"government",
"agencies",
"to",
"improve",
"security",
"and",
"to",
"defend",
"against",
"any",
"threat",
"to",
"the",
"nation's",
"critical",
"infrastructure.",
"41Page",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ylcn0226"
] |
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294,
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] |
What will help deliver the results intended by congress?
|
Effective and efficient risk evaluations
|
775
|
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"of",
"uses",
"are",
"deemed",
"negligible",
"or",
"already",
"well",
"controlled.\"",
"D.",
"EPA",
"Should",
"Expressly",
"Exclude",
"Substances",
"that",
"Are",
"Not",
"Regulated",
"Under",
"TSCA",
"from",
"the",
"Scope",
"of",
"Risk",
"Evaluations.",
"TSCA",
"excludes",
"a",
"number",
"of",
"chemical",
"categories",
"from",
"its",
"statutory",
"scope.",
"LCSA",
"did",
"not",
"change",
"these;",
"accordingly,",
"these",
"categories",
"should",
"not",
"be",
"considered",
"for",
"inclusion",
"in",
"any",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"undertaken",
"pursuant",
"to",
"Section",
"6:",
"i)",
"(ii)",
"[a]ny",
"mixture,",
"any",
"pesticide",
"(as",
"defined",
"in",
"the",
"Federal",
"Insecticide,",
"Fungicide,",
"and",
"Rodenticide",
"Act)",
"when",
"manufactured,",
"processed,",
"or",
"distributed",
"in",
"commerce",
"for",
"use",
"as",
"a",
"pesticide;",
"(iii)",
"tobacco",
"or",
"any",
"tobacco",
"product,",
"(iv)",
"any",
"source",
"material,",
"special",
"nuclear",
"material,",
"or",
"byproduct",
"material",
"(as",
"such",
"terms",
"are",
"defined",
"in",
"the",
"Atomic",
"Energy",
"Act",
"of",
"1954",
"and",
"regulations",
"issued",
"under",
"such",
"Act),",
"(v)",
"any",
"article",
"the",
"sale",
"of",
"which",
"is",
"subject",
"to",
"the",
"tax",
"imposed",
"by",
"section",
"4181",
"of",
"the",
"Internal",
"Revenue",
"Code",
"of",
"1986",
"[i.e.,",
"firearms",
"and",
"ammunition]...",
"(vi)",
"any",
"food,",
"food",
"additive,",
"drug,",
"cosmetic,",
"or",
"device",
"(as",
"such",
"terms",
"are",
"defined",
"in",
"section",
"201",
"of",
"the",
"Federal",
"Food,",
"Drug,",
"and",
"Cosmetic",
"Act)",
"when",
"manufactured,",
"processed,",
"or",
"distributed",
"in",
"commerce",
"for",
"use",
"as",
"a",
"food,",
"food",
"additive,",
"drug,",
"cosmetic,",
"or",
"device.",
"The",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"rule",
"should",
"expressly",
"clarify",
"that",
"because",
"these",
"categories",
"are",
"excluded",
"from",
"the",
"definition",
"of",
"\"chemical",
"substance\"",
"under",
"TSCA,",
"and",
"they",
"are",
"outside",
"EPA's",
"legislative",
"authority",
"to",
"regulate,",
"they",
"therefore",
"excluded",
"from",
"the",
"scope",
"of",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"under",
"Section",
"6.",
"contemplated",
"that",
"problem",
"formulations",
"from",
"the",
"TSCA",
"Work",
"Plan",
"would",
"serve",
"as",
"the",
"model",
"for",
"EPA",
"actions",
"under",
"the",
"amended",
"TSCA.",
"In",
"this",
"case,",
"the",
"problem",
"formulations",
"were",
"to",
"be",
"the",
"model",
"for",
"the",
"scoping",
"exercise",
"under",
"Section",
"6(b)(4)(D).",
"This",
"is",
"a",
"strong",
"indication",
"that",
"Congress",
"authorized",
"EPA",
"to",
"determine",
"which",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"it",
"would",
"evaluate",
"in",
"a",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"by",
"defining",
"the",
"scope",
"appropriately.",
"Senate",
"Congressional",
"Record,",
"June",
"7,",
"2016,",
"at",
"$3519;",
"available",
"at",
"hops://www.congress.gov/cree/2010/06/07/CREC:2010:06:07:pil-P=$3511.pdf.",
"Mr.",
"Vitter",
"also",
"clarifies",
"that",
"unreasonable",
"risk/no",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"determinations",
"made",
"pursuant",
"to",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"are",
"made",
"use-by-use:",
"\"[To",
"be",
"clear,",
"every",
"condition",
"of",
"use",
"identified",
"by",
"the",
"Administrator",
"in",
"the",
"scope",
"of",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"must,",
"and",
"will",
"be",
"either",
"found",
"to",
"present",
"or",
"not",
"present",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk.\"",
"Id.",
"at",
"$3520.",
"6/Page",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226"
] |
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] |
who said that EPA"is given the discretion to determine the conditions of use that the agency will address in its evaluation of the priority chemical"
|
senator vitter
|
776
|
[
"I.",
"Introduction",
"and",
"Executive",
"Summary",
"The",
"American",
"Chemistry",
"Council",
"(ACC)",
"is",
"pleased",
"to",
"provide",
"the",
"U.S.",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"(EPA)",
"this",
"initial",
"input",
"on",
"the",
"Lautenberg",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"Act's",
"(LCSA)",
"requirement",
"for",
"the",
"Agency",
"to",
"establish,",
"by",
"rule,",
"the",
"process",
"for",
"conducting",
"risk",
"evaluations.",
"ACC",
"appreciates",
"EPA's",
"early",
"efforts",
"to",
"obtain",
"input",
"from",
"stakeholders",
"at",
"its",
"August",
"9,",
"2016,",
"public",
"meeting.",
"We",
"also",
"appreciate",
"EPA's",
"solicitation",
"of",
"written",
"comments",
"to",
"be",
"entered",
"into",
"the",
"docket,",
"well",
"in",
"advance",
"of",
"publication",
"of",
"the",
"proposed",
"rule.",
"Our",
"comments",
"both",
"clarify,",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"supplement",
"and",
"expand",
"upon,",
"the",
"oral",
"comments",
"we",
"presented",
"at",
"the",
"August",
"9",
"meeting.",
"ACC",
"strongly",
"supported",
"Congress'",
"efforts",
"to",
"update",
"and",
"reform",
"the",
"Toxic",
"Substances",
"Control",
"Act",
"TSCA).",
"We",
"believe",
"that",
"high",
"quality",
"risk",
"evaluation,",
"using",
"best",
"available",
"science",
"and",
"weight",
"of",
"the",
"evidence",
"(WoE),",
"is",
"at",
"the",
"very",
"heart",
"of",
"the",
"LCSA.",
"Effective",
"and",
"efficient",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"will",
"help",
"deliver",
"the",
"results",
"intended",
"by",
"Congress.",
"Section",
"6(b)(4)(B)",
"of",
"the",
"statute",
"requires",
"EPA",
"to",
"establish,",
"by",
"rule,",
"\"a",
"process",
"to",
"conduct",
"risk",
"evaluations.\"",
"This",
"certainly",
"should",
"include",
"a",
"description",
"of",
"the",
"sequence",
"of",
"events,",
"timelines,",
"opportunities",
"for",
"public",
"comments",
"and",
"peer",
"review.",
"Both",
"Sections",
"6",
"and",
"26",
"of",
"the",
"LCSA",
"outline",
"various",
"substantive",
"elements",
"that",
"apply",
"to",
"and",
"inform",
"risk",
"evaluation.",
"A",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"must:",
"Be",
"conducted",
"in",
"a",
"manner",
"designed",
"to",
"determine",
"\"whether",
"a",
"chemical",
"substance",
"presents",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"of",
"injury",
"to",
"health",
"or",
"the",
"environment;\"",
"as",
"set",
"out",
"in",
"Section",
"6(b)(4)(A);",
"Identify",
"whether",
"there",
"exists",
"\"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"to",
"a",
"potentially",
"exposed",
"or",
"susceptible",
"subpopulation.\"",
"EPA",
"must",
"identify",
"potentially",
"exposed",
"or",
"susceptible",
"subpopulations",
"relevant",
"to",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"under",
"conditions",
"of",
"use;",
"Address",
"the",
"specific",
"elements",
"set",
"out",
"in",
"Section",
"6(b)(4)(F);",
"and",
"Comply",
"with",
"the",
"specific",
"requirements",
"of",
"Section",
"26,",
"including",
"the",
"best",
"available",
"science,",
"weight",
"of",
"the",
"evidence,",
"and",
"transparency",
"requirements.",
"Because",
"these",
"elements",
"are",
"at",
"the",
"core",
"of",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process,",
"and",
"affect",
"risk",
"management",
"measures,",
"they",
"are",
"substantive",
"and",
"should",
"be",
"described",
"in",
"adequate",
"detail",
"in",
"the",
"regulation.",
"In",
"general,",
"where",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"elements",
"are",
"now",
"required",
"by",
"statute,",
"EPA",
"should",
"apply",
"them",
"uniformly",
"and",
"universally",
"reflecting",
"them",
"in",
"the",
"body",
"of",
"the",
"regulation.",
"The",
"recommendations",
"provided",
"by",
"ACC",
"in",
"these",
"comments",
"address",
"screening",
"and",
"refined",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"and",
"are",
"meant",
"to",
"apply",
"to",
"both",
"human",
"health",
"and",
"environmental",
"risks.",
"Specific",
"tools,",
"testing",
"methods,",
"databases,",
"and",
"the",
"like",
"may",
"develop",
"over",
"time,",
"or",
"course,",
"and",
"can",
"be",
"updated",
"as",
"necessary",
"in",
"policies,",
"The",
"American",
"Chemistry",
"Council",
"(ACC)",
"represents",
"the",
"leading",
"companies",
"engaged",
"in",
"the",
"business",
"of",
"chemistry.",
"ACC",
"members",
"apply",
"the",
"science",
"of",
"chemistry",
"to",
"make",
"innovative",
"products",
"and",
"services",
"that",
"make",
"people's",
"lives",
"better,",
"healthier",
"and",
"safer.",
"ACC",
"is",
"committed",
"to",
"improved",
"environmental,",
"health",
"and",
"safety",
"performance",
"through",
"Responsible",
"Care",
",",
"common",
"sense",
"advocacy",
"designed",
"to",
"address",
"major",
"public",
"policy",
"issues,",
"and",
"health",
"and",
"environmental",
"research",
"and",
"product",
"testing.",
"The",
"business",
"of",
"chemistry",
"is",
"a",
"$797",
"billion",
"enterprise",
"and",
"a",
"key",
"element",
"of",
"the",
"nation's",
"economy.",
"It",
"is",
"the",
"nation's",
"largest",
"exporter,",
"accounting",
"for",
"fourteen",
"percent",
"of",
"all",
"U.S.",
"exports.",
"Chemistry",
"companies",
"are",
"among",
"the",
"largest",
"investors",
"in",
"research",
"and",
"development.",
"Safety",
"and",
"security",
"have",
"always",
"been",
"primary",
"concerns",
"of",
"ACC",
"members,",
"and",
"they",
"have",
"intensified",
"their",
"efforts,",
"working",
"closely",
"with",
"government",
"agencies",
"to",
"improve",
"security",
"and",
"to",
"defend",
"against",
"any",
"threat",
"to",
"the",
"nation's",
"critical",
"infrastructure.",
"41Page",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ylcn0226"
] |
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What is the abbreviation of The American Chemistry Council?
|
ACC
|
776
|
[
"I.",
"Introduction",
"and",
"Executive",
"Summary",
"The",
"American",
"Chemistry",
"Council",
"(ACC)",
"is",
"pleased",
"to",
"provide",
"the",
"U.S.",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"(EPA)",
"this",
"initial",
"input",
"on",
"the",
"Lautenberg",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"Act's",
"(LCSA)",
"requirement",
"for",
"the",
"Agency",
"to",
"establish,",
"by",
"rule,",
"the",
"process",
"for",
"conducting",
"risk",
"evaluations.",
"ACC",
"appreciates",
"EPA's",
"early",
"efforts",
"to",
"obtain",
"input",
"from",
"stakeholders",
"at",
"its",
"August",
"9,",
"2016,",
"public",
"meeting.",
"We",
"also",
"appreciate",
"EPA's",
"solicitation",
"of",
"written",
"comments",
"to",
"be",
"entered",
"into",
"the",
"docket,",
"well",
"in",
"advance",
"of",
"publication",
"of",
"the",
"proposed",
"rule.",
"Our",
"comments",
"both",
"clarify,",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"supplement",
"and",
"expand",
"upon,",
"the",
"oral",
"comments",
"we",
"presented",
"at",
"the",
"August",
"9",
"meeting.",
"ACC",
"strongly",
"supported",
"Congress'",
"efforts",
"to",
"update",
"and",
"reform",
"the",
"Toxic",
"Substances",
"Control",
"Act",
"TSCA).",
"We",
"believe",
"that",
"high",
"quality",
"risk",
"evaluation,",
"using",
"best",
"available",
"science",
"and",
"weight",
"of",
"the",
"evidence",
"(WoE),",
"is",
"at",
"the",
"very",
"heart",
"of",
"the",
"LCSA.",
"Effective",
"and",
"efficient",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"will",
"help",
"deliver",
"the",
"results",
"intended",
"by",
"Congress.",
"Section",
"6(b)(4)(B)",
"of",
"the",
"statute",
"requires",
"EPA",
"to",
"establish,",
"by",
"rule,",
"\"a",
"process",
"to",
"conduct",
"risk",
"evaluations.\"",
"This",
"certainly",
"should",
"include",
"a",
"description",
"of",
"the",
"sequence",
"of",
"events,",
"timelines,",
"opportunities",
"for",
"public",
"comments",
"and",
"peer",
"review.",
"Both",
"Sections",
"6",
"and",
"26",
"of",
"the",
"LCSA",
"outline",
"various",
"substantive",
"elements",
"that",
"apply",
"to",
"and",
"inform",
"risk",
"evaluation.",
"A",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"must:",
"Be",
"conducted",
"in",
"a",
"manner",
"designed",
"to",
"determine",
"\"whether",
"a",
"chemical",
"substance",
"presents",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"of",
"injury",
"to",
"health",
"or",
"the",
"environment;\"",
"as",
"set",
"out",
"in",
"Section",
"6(b)(4)(A);",
"Identify",
"whether",
"there",
"exists",
"\"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"to",
"a",
"potentially",
"exposed",
"or",
"susceptible",
"subpopulation.\"",
"EPA",
"must",
"identify",
"potentially",
"exposed",
"or",
"susceptible",
"subpopulations",
"relevant",
"to",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"under",
"conditions",
"of",
"use;",
"Address",
"the",
"specific",
"elements",
"set",
"out",
"in",
"Section",
"6(b)(4)(F);",
"and",
"Comply",
"with",
"the",
"specific",
"requirements",
"of",
"Section",
"26,",
"including",
"the",
"best",
"available",
"science,",
"weight",
"of",
"the",
"evidence,",
"and",
"transparency",
"requirements.",
"Because",
"these",
"elements",
"are",
"at",
"the",
"core",
"of",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process,",
"and",
"affect",
"risk",
"management",
"measures,",
"they",
"are",
"substantive",
"and",
"should",
"be",
"described",
"in",
"adequate",
"detail",
"in",
"the",
"regulation.",
"In",
"general,",
"where",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"elements",
"are",
"now",
"required",
"by",
"statute,",
"EPA",
"should",
"apply",
"them",
"uniformly",
"and",
"universally",
"reflecting",
"them",
"in",
"the",
"body",
"of",
"the",
"regulation.",
"The",
"recommendations",
"provided",
"by",
"ACC",
"in",
"these",
"comments",
"address",
"screening",
"and",
"refined",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"and",
"are",
"meant",
"to",
"apply",
"to",
"both",
"human",
"health",
"and",
"environmental",
"risks.",
"Specific",
"tools,",
"testing",
"methods,",
"databases,",
"and",
"the",
"like",
"may",
"develop",
"over",
"time,",
"or",
"course,",
"and",
"can",
"be",
"updated",
"as",
"necessary",
"in",
"policies,",
"The",
"American",
"Chemistry",
"Council",
"(ACC)",
"represents",
"the",
"leading",
"companies",
"engaged",
"in",
"the",
"business",
"of",
"chemistry.",
"ACC",
"members",
"apply",
"the",
"science",
"of",
"chemistry",
"to",
"make",
"innovative",
"products",
"and",
"services",
"that",
"make",
"people's",
"lives",
"better,",
"healthier",
"and",
"safer.",
"ACC",
"is",
"committed",
"to",
"improved",
"environmental,",
"health",
"and",
"safety",
"performance",
"through",
"Responsible",
"Care",
",",
"common",
"sense",
"advocacy",
"designed",
"to",
"address",
"major",
"public",
"policy",
"issues,",
"and",
"health",
"and",
"environmental",
"research",
"and",
"product",
"testing.",
"The",
"business",
"of",
"chemistry",
"is",
"a",
"$797",
"billion",
"enterprise",
"and",
"a",
"key",
"element",
"of",
"the",
"nation's",
"economy.",
"It",
"is",
"the",
"nation's",
"largest",
"exporter,",
"accounting",
"for",
"fourteen",
"percent",
"of",
"all",
"U.S.",
"exports.",
"Chemistry",
"companies",
"are",
"among",
"the",
"largest",
"investors",
"in",
"research",
"and",
"development.",
"Safety",
"and",
"security",
"have",
"always",
"been",
"primary",
"concerns",
"of",
"ACC",
"members,",
"and",
"they",
"have",
"intensified",
"their",
"efforts,",
"working",
"closely",
"with",
"government",
"agencies",
"to",
"improve",
"security",
"and",
"to",
"defend",
"against",
"any",
"threat",
"to",
"the",
"nation's",
"critical",
"infrastructure.",
"41Page",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ylcn0226"
] |
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] |
ACC strongly supported Congress' effort for which act?
|
Toxic Substances Control Act
|
796
|
[
"Comments",
"on",
"the",
"sections",
"of",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process",
"that",
"have",
"not",
"been",
"previously",
"addressed",
"above",
"are",
"presented",
"in",
"this",
"section.",
"i.",
"Hazard",
"Assessment",
"When",
"conducting",
"refined",
"hazard",
"assessments",
"for",
"human",
"health",
"or",
"environmental",
"endpoints,",
"EPA",
"must",
"rely",
"on",
"the",
"data",
"(reasonably",
"available",
"information",
"that",
"is",
"scientifically",
"valid,",
"as",
"defined",
"in",
"Section",
"IV",
"of",
"these",
"comments)",
"first",
"and",
"foremost.",
"When",
"additional",
"data",
"are",
"needed,",
"EPA",
"may",
"rely",
"on",
"models",
"and",
"extrapolations.",
"All",
"assumptions",
"and",
"uncertainties",
"associated",
"with",
"these",
"models",
"and",
"extrapolations",
"must",
"be",
"transparently",
"discussed.",
"When",
"EPA",
"is",
"faced",
"with",
"conflicting",
"data",
"or",
"data",
"that",
"could",
"be",
"interpreted",
"in",
"multiple",
"scientifically",
"plausible",
"ways,",
"EPA",
"should",
"strive",
"to",
"present",
"the",
"full",
"range",
"of",
"scientifically",
"supportable",
"analyses",
"for",
"consideration.",
"As",
"the",
"types",
"of",
"data",
"that",
"will",
"be",
"available",
"for",
"the",
"agency",
"to",
"consider",
"will",
"vary",
"for",
"each",
"chemical",
"and",
"as",
"science",
"advances",
"(e.g.,",
"high",
"throughput",
"screening",
"tools),",
"EPA",
"should",
"not",
"specifically",
"mandate",
"the",
"types",
"of",
"data",
"that",
"will",
"be",
"used.",
"There",
"will",
"likely",
"be",
"cases",
"where",
"these",
"data",
"do",
"not",
"exist",
"or",
"are",
"not",
"of",
"sufficient",
"quality.",
"In",
"addition,",
"EPA",
"states",
"that",
"it",
"will",
"evaluate,",
"as",
"appropriate,",
"\"acute,",
"subchronic,",
"and",
"chronic",
"effects",
"during",
"various",
"stages",
"of",
"reproduction",
"or",
"life",
"stage.\"",
"We",
"urge",
"EPA",
"to",
"ensure",
"that",
"these",
"evaluations",
"are",
"necessary",
"for",
"the",
"relevant",
"conditions",
"of",
"use.",
"Otherwise",
"the",
"Agency",
"will",
"spend",
"too",
"much",
"time",
"focusing",
"on",
"subpopulations",
"or",
"durations",
"that",
"are",
"not",
"relevant",
"or",
"critical",
"to",
"the",
"refined",
"risk",
"evaluation.",
"EPA",
"must",
"also",
"verify",
"that",
"scientifically",
"valid",
"information",
"exists",
"to",
"inform",
"each",
"of",
"these",
"scenarios",
"and",
"that",
"consistent",
"with",
"WoE",
"and",
"systematic",
"review",
"practices,",
"data",
"are",
"evaluated",
"based",
"on",
"their",
"strengths",
"and",
"limitations.",
"The",
"criteria",
"that",
"will",
"be",
"used",
"to",
"evaluate",
"the",
"strengths",
"and",
"limitations",
"of",
"studies",
"from",
"different",
"streams",
"(epidemiologic,",
"toxicologic,",
"mechanistic),",
"should",
"be",
"presented",
"in",
"the",
"protocol",
"that",
"is",
"released",
"with",
"the",
"scope",
"document.",
"EPA",
"states",
"that",
"dose-response",
"assessments",
"will",
"be",
"included",
"where",
"possible.",
"\"EPA",
"should",
"describe",
"transparent",
"criteria",
"that",
"will",
"be",
"used",
"throughout",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process",
"to",
"determine",
"if",
"the",
"data",
"are",
"of",
"sufficient",
"quality",
"for",
"dose-response",
"assessment.",
"Conducting",
"dose-response",
"assessment",
"on",
"data",
"of",
"inadequate",
"quality",
"will",
"likely",
"lead",
"to",
"misleading",
"and",
"unreliable",
"findings",
"in",
"the",
"risk",
"characterization",
"step",
"For",
"environmental",
"hazard",
"assessment,",
"EPA",
"notes",
"that",
"the",
"agency",
"may",
"rely",
"on",
"incident",
"data.",
"\"",
"ACC",
"cautions",
"EPA",
"on",
"this",
"approach",
"as",
"incident",
"data",
"is",
"very",
"situational",
"specific,",
"requires",
"a",
"deep",
"understanding",
"of",
"the",
"particular",
"situation",
"and",
"may",
"not",
"be",
"of",
"sufficient",
"quality",
"for",
"use",
"in",
"other",
"situations.",
"Therefore,",
"EPA",
"should",
"72",
"See",
"82",
"Fed.",
"Reg.",
"at",
"7579.",
"73",
"Id.",
"at",
"7571.",
"74",
"Id.",
"at",
"7579.",
"-.....",
"30/Page",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226"
] |
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353,
440
],
[
358,
424,
402,
440
],
[
406,
425,
437,
440
],
[
441,
425,
453,
440
],
[
457,
425,
489,
440
],
[
492,
425,
564,
440
],
[
567,
425,
585,
440
],
[
588,
425,
684,
440
],
[
687,
425,
744,
440
],
[
747,
424,
840,
440
],
[
843,
424,
872,
439
],
[
220,
442,
281,
457
],
[
284,
443,
340,
457
],
[
343,
443,
395,
457
],
[
398,
443,
457,
458
],
[
460,
443,
510,
458
],
[
514,
443,
530,
458
],
[
533,
443,
637,
458
],
[
641,
443,
657,
457
],
[
660,
442,
688,
457
],
[
692,
442,
749,
457
],
[
770,
441,
798,
457
],
[
801,
440,
838,
457
],
[
842,
440,
877,
456
],
[
220,
460,
238,
474
],
[
241,
460,
294,
474
],
[
297,
460,
328,
474
],
[
331,
460,
372,
475
],
[
376,
460,
467,
475
],
[
470,
460,
495,
475
],
[
498,
460,
578,
475
],
[
581,
460,
605,
475
],
[
608,
460,
634,
475
],
[
637,
460,
704,
475
],
[
707,
460,
790,
475
],
[
792,
460,
811,
474
],
[
814,
460,
845,
474
],
[
221,
476,
301,
492
],
[
305,
476,
332,
492
],
[
335,
476,
398,
492
],
[
401,
477,
433,
492
],
[
437,
477,
483,
493
],
[
487,
477,
514,
493
],
[
517,
477,
562,
493
],
[
566,
477,
602,
493
],
[
605,
477,
674,
493
],
[
678,
477,
700,
492
],
[
702,
477,
823,
492
],
[
827,
477,
844,
492
],
[
224,
495,
294,
510
],
[
297,
495,
330,
510
],
[
333,
495,
358,
510
],
[
361,
495,
387,
510
],
[
390,
495,
457,
510
],
[
460,
495,
478,
510
],
[
481,
495,
537,
510
],
[
540,
495,
557,
510
],
[
561,
495,
585,
510
],
[
589,
495,
645,
510
],
[
649,
495,
681,
510
],
[
684,
494,
773,
510
],
[
776,
494,
812,
510
],
[
818,
493,
861,
509
],
[
221,
512,
254,
527
],
[
257,
512,
305,
527
],
[
308,
512,
340,
527
],
[
343,
512,
445,
527
],
[
449,
512,
489,
527
],
[
492,
512,
588,
527
],
[
591,
512,
636,
526
],
[
640,
512,
656,
526
],
[
660,
512,
711,
526
],
[
718,
512,
756,
526
],
[
760,
512,
777,
526
],
[
781,
512,
824,
526
],
[
220,
530,
294,
545
],
[
298,
530,
328,
545
],
[
331,
530,
362,
545
],
[
365,
530,
445,
545
],
[
449,
530,
487,
545
],
[
490,
530,
531,
545
],
[
534,
529,
564,
545
],
[
567,
529,
650,
545
],
[
654,
530,
707,
545
],
[
712,
530,
792,
545
],
[
796,
530,
827,
545
],
[
831,
530,
855,
545
],
[
221,
547,
297,
562
],
[
300,
547,
347,
562
],
[
350,
547,
371,
562
],
[
374,
547,
413,
562
],
[
416,
547,
488,
562
],
[
491,
547,
521,
562
],
[
524,
547,
618,
562
],
[
621,
547,
651,
562
],
[
654,
547,
711,
562
],
[
714,
547,
747,
562
],
[
750,
546,
780,
562
],
[
784,
546,
804,
562
],
[
807,
546,
845,
562
],
[
848,
546,
867,
562
],
[
220,
565,
287,
579
],
[
290,
565,
317,
579
],
[
320,
565,
392,
579
],
[
395,
565,
425,
579
],
[
428,
565,
515,
580
],
[
518,
565,
536,
580
],
[
540,
565,
595,
580
],
[
598,
565,
633,
579
],
[
644,
565,
711,
579
],
[
714,
565,
778,
579
],
[
219,
581,
344,
597
],
[
348,
581,
442,
597
],
[
445,
582,
553,
597
],
[
557,
581,
610,
597
],
[
614,
581,
634,
597
],
[
637,
581,
714,
597
],
[
718,
581,
734,
597
],
[
738,
581,
764,
597
],
[
767,
580,
834,
597
],
[
837,
580,
871,
597
],
[
220,
599,
233,
614
],
[
237,
599,
304,
615
],
[
308,
599,
343,
615
],
[
347,
600,
373,
615
],
[
377,
600,
425,
615
],
[
429,
600,
512,
615
],
[
220,
633,
258,
649
],
[
263,
633,
307,
649
],
[
310,
634,
345,
649
],
[
349,
634,
458,
649
],
[
461,
634,
558,
649
],
[
562,
634,
592,
649
],
[
595,
634,
616,
649
],
[
620,
634,
690,
649
],
[
693,
633,
742,
649
],
[
745,
632,
812,
649
],
[
815,
631,
871,
649
],
[
220,
651,
277,
666
],
[
280,
651,
344,
666
],
[
347,
651,
436,
667
],
[
440,
652,
497,
667
],
[
501,
652,
531,
667
],
[
535,
652,
566,
667
],
[
570,
652,
590,
667
],
[
593,
652,
630,
667
],
[
634,
651,
721,
667
],
[
725,
651,
750,
667
],
[
754,
651,
785,
667
],
[
788,
650,
871,
667
],
[
220,
670,
280,
684
],
[
284,
670,
301,
684
],
[
308,
670,
384,
684
],
[
387,
670,
400,
684
],
[
404,
670,
432,
684
],
[
436,
670,
468,
684
],
[
471,
670,
497,
684
],
[
500,
670,
518,
684
],
[
521,
670,
596,
684
],
[
600,
670,
657,
684
],
[
660,
670,
686,
684
],
[
689,
670,
801,
684
],
[
221,
686,
314,
701
],
[
318,
686,
413,
702
],
[
417,
686,
527,
702
],
[
531,
686,
619,
702
],
[
622,
686,
645,
702
],
[
650,
686,
681,
702
],
[
684,
686,
702,
702
],
[
705,
685,
792,
702
],
[
795,
685,
853,
702
],
[
221,
703,
251,
719
],
[
254,
703,
301,
719
],
[
304,
703,
339,
719
],
[
342,
703,
359,
719
],
[
362,
703,
451,
720
],
[
454,
703,
483,
720
],
[
487,
703,
567,
720
],
[
571,
703,
636,
720
],
[
640,
703,
657,
719
],
[
660,
703,
685,
719
],
[
688,
703,
720,
719
],
[
724,
703,
850,
719
],
[
221,
722,
253,
738
],
[
221,
755,
249,
770
],
[
253,
755,
366,
770
],
[
370,
756,
424,
771
],
[
428,
756,
522,
771
],
[
525,
756,
562,
771
],
[
567,
756,
610,
771
],
[
613,
757,
644,
771
],
[
648,
757,
674,
771
],
[
677,
757,
733,
771
],
[
736,
757,
772,
771
],
[
775,
757,
809,
771
],
[
812,
757,
835,
771
],
[
220,
772,
288,
788
],
[
292,
773,
322,
788
],
[
326,
773,
340,
788
],
[
345,
773,
385,
788
],
[
390,
773,
456,
789
],
[
460,
774,
497,
789
],
[
503,
774,
522,
789
],
[
526,
774,
557,
789
],
[
561,
774,
634,
789
],
[
638,
774,
655,
789
],
[
658,
774,
726,
789
],
[
730,
774,
761,
788
],
[
764,
774,
780,
788
],
[
783,
774,
820,
788
],
[
221,
790,
302,
806
],
[
307,
790,
372,
806
],
[
377,
790,
441,
806
],
[
445,
791,
459,
806
],
[
462,
791,
497,
806
],
[
501,
791,
613,
806
],
[
617,
791,
634,
806
],
[
638,
791,
664,
806
],
[
667,
790,
744,
805
],
[
748,
790,
817,
805
],
[
821,
790,
847,
805
],
[
220,
808,
255,
823
],
[
258,
808,
285,
823
],
[
288,
808,
309,
824
],
[
312,
808,
330,
824
],
[
333,
808,
409,
825
],
[
412,
808,
470,
825
],
[
473,
808,
496,
825
],
[
500,
808,
528,
825
],
[
531,
808,
548,
825
],
[
552,
808,
593,
825
],
[
597,
808,
681,
825
],
[
684,
807,
765,
824
],
[
769,
807,
805,
824
],
[
812,
807,
866,
823
],
[
117,
864,
130,
878
],
[
132,
864,
158,
878
],
[
160,
865,
178,
879
],
[
180,
866,
209,
879
],
[
212,
866,
244,
880
],
[
247,
867,
262,
880
],
[
265,
866,
302,
881
],
[
118,
879,
128,
893
],
[
132,
880,
151,
894
],
[
154,
880,
167,
894
],
[
170,
880,
210,
894
],
[
117,
894,
130,
907
],
[
132,
894,
151,
907
],
[
154,
895,
169,
908
],
[
171,
895,
211,
908
],
[
114,
913,
134,
922
],
[
820,
940,
882,
955
],
[
220,
981,
288,
997
],
[
291,
979,
782,
997
]
] |
On what , the EPA may rely when in need of additional data?
|
on models and extrapolations.
|
775
|
[
"its",
"position",
"with",
"respect",
"to",
"what",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"to",
"include",
"or",
"exclude.",
"Notably,",
"this",
"construction",
"affords",
"EPA",
"the",
"discretion",
"to",
"include",
"all",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"where",
"necessary.",
"This",
"is",
"consistent",
"with",
"congressional",
"intent.",
"Speaking",
"about",
"the",
"compromise",
"bill",
"that",
"was",
"signed",
"into",
"law,",
"Senator",
"Vitter",
"said",
"that",
"EPA",
"\"is",
"given",
"the",
"discretion",
"to",
"determine",
"the",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"that",
"the",
"Agency",
"will",
"address",
"in",
"its",
"evaluation",
"of",
"the",
"priority",
"chemical.\"",
"This",
"discretion",
"and",
"flexibility",
"\"assures",
"that",
"the",
"Agency's",
"focus",
"...",
"is",
"on",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"that",
"raise",
"the",
"greatest",
"potential",
"for",
"risk\"",
"particularly",
"given",
"that",
"\"many",
"TSCA",
"chemicals",
"have",
"multiple",
"uses",
"-",
"industrial,",
"commercial",
"and",
"consumer",
"uses\"",
"and",
"EPA",
"is",
"\"well",
"aware",
"that",
"some",
"categories",
"of",
"uses",
"pose",
"greater",
"potential",
"for",
"exposure",
"than",
"others",
"and",
"that",
"the",
"risks",
"from",
"many",
"categories",
"of",
"uses",
"are",
"deemed",
"negligible",
"or",
"already",
"well",
"controlled.\"",
"D.",
"EPA",
"Should",
"Expressly",
"Exclude",
"Substances",
"that",
"Are",
"Not",
"Regulated",
"Under",
"TSCA",
"from",
"the",
"Scope",
"of",
"Risk",
"Evaluations.",
"TSCA",
"excludes",
"a",
"number",
"of",
"chemical",
"categories",
"from",
"its",
"statutory",
"scope.",
"LCSA",
"did",
"not",
"change",
"these;",
"accordingly,",
"these",
"categories",
"should",
"not",
"be",
"considered",
"for",
"inclusion",
"in",
"any",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"undertaken",
"pursuant",
"to",
"Section",
"6:",
"i)",
"(ii)",
"[a]ny",
"mixture,",
"any",
"pesticide",
"(as",
"defined",
"in",
"the",
"Federal",
"Insecticide,",
"Fungicide,",
"and",
"Rodenticide",
"Act)",
"when",
"manufactured,",
"processed,",
"or",
"distributed",
"in",
"commerce",
"for",
"use",
"as",
"a",
"pesticide;",
"(iii)",
"tobacco",
"or",
"any",
"tobacco",
"product,",
"(iv)",
"any",
"source",
"material,",
"special",
"nuclear",
"material,",
"or",
"byproduct",
"material",
"(as",
"such",
"terms",
"are",
"defined",
"in",
"the",
"Atomic",
"Energy",
"Act",
"of",
"1954",
"and",
"regulations",
"issued",
"under",
"such",
"Act),",
"(v)",
"any",
"article",
"the",
"sale",
"of",
"which",
"is",
"subject",
"to",
"the",
"tax",
"imposed",
"by",
"section",
"4181",
"of",
"the",
"Internal",
"Revenue",
"Code",
"of",
"1986",
"[i.e.,",
"firearms",
"and",
"ammunition]...",
"(vi)",
"any",
"food,",
"food",
"additive,",
"drug,",
"cosmetic,",
"or",
"device",
"(as",
"such",
"terms",
"are",
"defined",
"in",
"section",
"201",
"of",
"the",
"Federal",
"Food,",
"Drug,",
"and",
"Cosmetic",
"Act)",
"when",
"manufactured,",
"processed,",
"or",
"distributed",
"in",
"commerce",
"for",
"use",
"as",
"a",
"food,",
"food",
"additive,",
"drug,",
"cosmetic,",
"or",
"device.",
"The",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"rule",
"should",
"expressly",
"clarify",
"that",
"because",
"these",
"categories",
"are",
"excluded",
"from",
"the",
"definition",
"of",
"\"chemical",
"substance\"",
"under",
"TSCA,",
"and",
"they",
"are",
"outside",
"EPA's",
"legislative",
"authority",
"to",
"regulate,",
"they",
"therefore",
"excluded",
"from",
"the",
"scope",
"of",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"under",
"Section",
"6.",
"contemplated",
"that",
"problem",
"formulations",
"from",
"the",
"TSCA",
"Work",
"Plan",
"would",
"serve",
"as",
"the",
"model",
"for",
"EPA",
"actions",
"under",
"the",
"amended",
"TSCA.",
"In",
"this",
"case,",
"the",
"problem",
"formulations",
"were",
"to",
"be",
"the",
"model",
"for",
"the",
"scoping",
"exercise",
"under",
"Section",
"6(b)(4)(D).",
"This",
"is",
"a",
"strong",
"indication",
"that",
"Congress",
"authorized",
"EPA",
"to",
"determine",
"which",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"it",
"would",
"evaluate",
"in",
"a",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"by",
"defining",
"the",
"scope",
"appropriately.",
"Senate",
"Congressional",
"Record,",
"June",
"7,",
"2016,",
"at",
"$3519;",
"available",
"at",
"hops://www.congress.gov/cree/2010/06/07/CREC:2010:06:07:pil-P=$3511.pdf.",
"Mr.",
"Vitter",
"also",
"clarifies",
"that",
"unreasonable",
"risk/no",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"determinations",
"made",
"pursuant",
"to",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"are",
"made",
"use-by-use:",
"\"[To",
"be",
"clear,",
"every",
"condition",
"of",
"use",
"identified",
"by",
"the",
"Administrator",
"in",
"the",
"scope",
"of",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"must,",
"and",
"will",
"be",
"either",
"found",
"to",
"present",
"or",
"not",
"present",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk.\"",
"Id.",
"at",
"$3520.",
"6/Page",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226"
] |
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910
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412,
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428,
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565,
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588,
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601,
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604,
896,
648,
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830,
940,
883,
955
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220,
981,
288,
997
],
[
291,
980,
781,
997
]
] |
In which year atomic energy act came into force?
|
1954
|
796
|
[
"Comments",
"on",
"the",
"sections",
"of",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process",
"that",
"have",
"not",
"been",
"previously",
"addressed",
"above",
"are",
"presented",
"in",
"this",
"section.",
"i.",
"Hazard",
"Assessment",
"When",
"conducting",
"refined",
"hazard",
"assessments",
"for",
"human",
"health",
"or",
"environmental",
"endpoints,",
"EPA",
"must",
"rely",
"on",
"the",
"data",
"(reasonably",
"available",
"information",
"that",
"is",
"scientifically",
"valid,",
"as",
"defined",
"in",
"Section",
"IV",
"of",
"these",
"comments)",
"first",
"and",
"foremost.",
"When",
"additional",
"data",
"are",
"needed,",
"EPA",
"may",
"rely",
"on",
"models",
"and",
"extrapolations.",
"All",
"assumptions",
"and",
"uncertainties",
"associated",
"with",
"these",
"models",
"and",
"extrapolations",
"must",
"be",
"transparently",
"discussed.",
"When",
"EPA",
"is",
"faced",
"with",
"conflicting",
"data",
"or",
"data",
"that",
"could",
"be",
"interpreted",
"in",
"multiple",
"scientifically",
"plausible",
"ways,",
"EPA",
"should",
"strive",
"to",
"present",
"the",
"full",
"range",
"of",
"scientifically",
"supportable",
"analyses",
"for",
"consideration.",
"As",
"the",
"types",
"of",
"data",
"that",
"will",
"be",
"available",
"for",
"the",
"agency",
"to",
"consider",
"will",
"vary",
"for",
"each",
"chemical",
"and",
"as",
"science",
"advances",
"(e.g.,",
"high",
"throughput",
"screening",
"tools),",
"EPA",
"should",
"not",
"specifically",
"mandate",
"the",
"types",
"of",
"data",
"that",
"will",
"be",
"used.",
"There",
"will",
"likely",
"be",
"cases",
"where",
"these",
"data",
"do",
"not",
"exist",
"or",
"are",
"not",
"of",
"sufficient",
"quality.",
"In",
"addition,",
"EPA",
"states",
"that",
"it",
"will",
"evaluate,",
"as",
"appropriate,",
"\"acute,",
"subchronic,",
"and",
"chronic",
"effects",
"during",
"various",
"stages",
"of",
"reproduction",
"or",
"life",
"stage.\"",
"We",
"urge",
"EPA",
"to",
"ensure",
"that",
"these",
"evaluations",
"are",
"necessary",
"for",
"the",
"relevant",
"conditions",
"of",
"use.",
"Otherwise",
"the",
"Agency",
"will",
"spend",
"too",
"much",
"time",
"focusing",
"on",
"subpopulations",
"or",
"durations",
"that",
"are",
"not",
"relevant",
"or",
"critical",
"to",
"the",
"refined",
"risk",
"evaluation.",
"EPA",
"must",
"also",
"verify",
"that",
"scientifically",
"valid",
"information",
"exists",
"to",
"inform",
"each",
"of",
"these",
"scenarios",
"and",
"that",
"consistent",
"with",
"WoE",
"and",
"systematic",
"review",
"practices,",
"data",
"are",
"evaluated",
"based",
"on",
"their",
"strengths",
"and",
"limitations.",
"The",
"criteria",
"that",
"will",
"be",
"used",
"to",
"evaluate",
"the",
"strengths",
"and",
"limitations",
"of",
"studies",
"from",
"different",
"streams",
"(epidemiologic,",
"toxicologic,",
"mechanistic),",
"should",
"be",
"presented",
"in",
"the",
"protocol",
"that",
"is",
"released",
"with",
"the",
"scope",
"document.",
"EPA",
"states",
"that",
"dose-response",
"assessments",
"will",
"be",
"included",
"where",
"possible.",
"\"EPA",
"should",
"describe",
"transparent",
"criteria",
"that",
"will",
"be",
"used",
"throughout",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process",
"to",
"determine",
"if",
"the",
"data",
"are",
"of",
"sufficient",
"quality",
"for",
"dose-response",
"assessment.",
"Conducting",
"dose-response",
"assessment",
"on",
"data",
"of",
"inadequate",
"quality",
"will",
"likely",
"lead",
"to",
"misleading",
"and",
"unreliable",
"findings",
"in",
"the",
"risk",
"characterization",
"step",
"For",
"environmental",
"hazard",
"assessment,",
"EPA",
"notes",
"that",
"the",
"agency",
"may",
"rely",
"on",
"incident",
"data.",
"\"",
"ACC",
"cautions",
"EPA",
"on",
"this",
"approach",
"as",
"incident",
"data",
"is",
"very",
"situational",
"specific,",
"requires",
"a",
"deep",
"understanding",
"of",
"the",
"particular",
"situation",
"and",
"may",
"not",
"be",
"of",
"sufficient",
"quality",
"for",
"use",
"in",
"other",
"situations.",
"Therefore,",
"EPA",
"should",
"72",
"See",
"82",
"Fed.",
"Reg.",
"at",
"7579.",
"73",
"Id.",
"at",
"7571.",
"74",
"Id.",
"at",
"7579.",
"-.....",
"30/Page",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226"
] |
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] |
What is the page no mentioned in this document?
|
30/Page
|
775
|
[
"its",
"position",
"with",
"respect",
"to",
"what",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"to",
"include",
"or",
"exclude.",
"Notably,",
"this",
"construction",
"affords",
"EPA",
"the",
"discretion",
"to",
"include",
"all",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"where",
"necessary.",
"This",
"is",
"consistent",
"with",
"congressional",
"intent.",
"Speaking",
"about",
"the",
"compromise",
"bill",
"that",
"was",
"signed",
"into",
"law,",
"Senator",
"Vitter",
"said",
"that",
"EPA",
"\"is",
"given",
"the",
"discretion",
"to",
"determine",
"the",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"that",
"the",
"Agency",
"will",
"address",
"in",
"its",
"evaluation",
"of",
"the",
"priority",
"chemical.\"",
"This",
"discretion",
"and",
"flexibility",
"\"assures",
"that",
"the",
"Agency's",
"focus",
"...",
"is",
"on",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"that",
"raise",
"the",
"greatest",
"potential",
"for",
"risk\"",
"particularly",
"given",
"that",
"\"many",
"TSCA",
"chemicals",
"have",
"multiple",
"uses",
"-",
"industrial,",
"commercial",
"and",
"consumer",
"uses\"",
"and",
"EPA",
"is",
"\"well",
"aware",
"that",
"some",
"categories",
"of",
"uses",
"pose",
"greater",
"potential",
"for",
"exposure",
"than",
"others",
"and",
"that",
"the",
"risks",
"from",
"many",
"categories",
"of",
"uses",
"are",
"deemed",
"negligible",
"or",
"already",
"well",
"controlled.\"",
"D.",
"EPA",
"Should",
"Expressly",
"Exclude",
"Substances",
"that",
"Are",
"Not",
"Regulated",
"Under",
"TSCA",
"from",
"the",
"Scope",
"of",
"Risk",
"Evaluations.",
"TSCA",
"excludes",
"a",
"number",
"of",
"chemical",
"categories",
"from",
"its",
"statutory",
"scope.",
"LCSA",
"did",
"not",
"change",
"these;",
"accordingly,",
"these",
"categories",
"should",
"not",
"be",
"considered",
"for",
"inclusion",
"in",
"any",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"undertaken",
"pursuant",
"to",
"Section",
"6:",
"i)",
"(ii)",
"[a]ny",
"mixture,",
"any",
"pesticide",
"(as",
"defined",
"in",
"the",
"Federal",
"Insecticide,",
"Fungicide,",
"and",
"Rodenticide",
"Act)",
"when",
"manufactured,",
"processed,",
"or",
"distributed",
"in",
"commerce",
"for",
"use",
"as",
"a",
"pesticide;",
"(iii)",
"tobacco",
"or",
"any",
"tobacco",
"product,",
"(iv)",
"any",
"source",
"material,",
"special",
"nuclear",
"material,",
"or",
"byproduct",
"material",
"(as",
"such",
"terms",
"are",
"defined",
"in",
"the",
"Atomic",
"Energy",
"Act",
"of",
"1954",
"and",
"regulations",
"issued",
"under",
"such",
"Act),",
"(v)",
"any",
"article",
"the",
"sale",
"of",
"which",
"is",
"subject",
"to",
"the",
"tax",
"imposed",
"by",
"section",
"4181",
"of",
"the",
"Internal",
"Revenue",
"Code",
"of",
"1986",
"[i.e.,",
"firearms",
"and",
"ammunition]...",
"(vi)",
"any",
"food,",
"food",
"additive,",
"drug,",
"cosmetic,",
"or",
"device",
"(as",
"such",
"terms",
"are",
"defined",
"in",
"section",
"201",
"of",
"the",
"Federal",
"Food,",
"Drug,",
"and",
"Cosmetic",
"Act)",
"when",
"manufactured,",
"processed,",
"or",
"distributed",
"in",
"commerce",
"for",
"use",
"as",
"a",
"food,",
"food",
"additive,",
"drug,",
"cosmetic,",
"or",
"device.",
"The",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"rule",
"should",
"expressly",
"clarify",
"that",
"because",
"these",
"categories",
"are",
"excluded",
"from",
"the",
"definition",
"of",
"\"chemical",
"substance\"",
"under",
"TSCA,",
"and",
"they",
"are",
"outside",
"EPA's",
"legislative",
"authority",
"to",
"regulate,",
"they",
"therefore",
"excluded",
"from",
"the",
"scope",
"of",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"under",
"Section",
"6.",
"contemplated",
"that",
"problem",
"formulations",
"from",
"the",
"TSCA",
"Work",
"Plan",
"would",
"serve",
"as",
"the",
"model",
"for",
"EPA",
"actions",
"under",
"the",
"amended",
"TSCA.",
"In",
"this",
"case,",
"the",
"problem",
"formulations",
"were",
"to",
"be",
"the",
"model",
"for",
"the",
"scoping",
"exercise",
"under",
"Section",
"6(b)(4)(D).",
"This",
"is",
"a",
"strong",
"indication",
"that",
"Congress",
"authorized",
"EPA",
"to",
"determine",
"which",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"it",
"would",
"evaluate",
"in",
"a",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"by",
"defining",
"the",
"scope",
"appropriately.",
"Senate",
"Congressional",
"Record,",
"June",
"7,",
"2016,",
"at",
"$3519;",
"available",
"at",
"hops://www.congress.gov/cree/2010/06/07/CREC:2010:06:07:pil-P=$3511.pdf.",
"Mr.",
"Vitter",
"also",
"clarifies",
"that",
"unreasonable",
"risk/no",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"determinations",
"made",
"pursuant",
"to",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"are",
"made",
"use-by-use:",
"\"[To",
"be",
"clear,",
"every",
"condition",
"of",
"use",
"identified",
"by",
"the",
"Administrator",
"in",
"the",
"scope",
"of",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"must,",
"and",
"will",
"be",
"either",
"found",
"to",
"present",
"or",
"not",
"present",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk.\"",
"Id.",
"at",
"$3520.",
"6/Page",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226"
] |
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220,
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291,
980,
781,
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] |
under which section the tax is imposed?
|
4181
|
779
|
[
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"and",
"Exposure",
"Criteria",
"for",
"Prioritization",
"Approach",
"HAZARD",
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"301,",
"302,",
"306)",
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"4",
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"FOR",
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"'oanage",
"-",
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"<",
"25,000",
"lbs",
"(below",
"IR",
"site",
"reporting",
"limit)",
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"Health:",
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"-",
"<1",
"MM",
"ibs",
"national",
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"-",
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"national",
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"2:100",
"MM",
"lbs",
"national",
"aggregate",
"August",
"29,",
"2011",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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] |
What is the title of the document?
|
HAZARD AND EXPOSURE CRITERIA FOR PRIORITIZATION APPROACH
|
779
|
[
"Hazard",
"and",
"Exposure",
"Criteria",
"for",
"Prioritization",
"Approach",
"HAZARD",
"EXPOSURE",
"Environment",
"and",
"Human",
"Health",
"Classifications",
"based",
"upon",
"GHS",
"Use",
"Elements",
"-",
"based",
"upon",
"IUR",
"Intermediate",
"consumed",
"during",
"industrial",
"processing",
"Environmental",
"industrial",
"(not",
"intermediate)",
"-",
"used",
"in",
"an",
"industrial",
"setting",
"From",
"GHS",
"classification",
"guidance",
"document:",
"commercial",
"occupational",
"use",
"in",
"nonindustrial",
"setting",
"Table",
"4.12:",
"ChessieSon",
"scheme",
"for",
"Siemens",
"MITwe",
"In",
"Me",
"maxx",
"amnemegt",
"consumer",
"general",
"population",
"residential",
"use",
"Persistence:",
"Volatile",
"substance",
"(VP",
">",
"1000",
"Pay:",
"Not",
"Persistent",
"if",
"air",
"half",
"life",
"<",
"2",
"days",
"Nonvolatile",
"(VP",
"<",
"1000",
"Pa):",
"Not",
"Persistent",
"if:",
"a)",
"ready",
"biodegradebility",
"(OECD",
"301)",
"\")",
"inherent",
"biodegradablety",
"(OBCD",
"301,",
"302,",
"306)",
"of",
"read",
"across",
"from",
"measured",
"data",
"on",
"a",
"related",
"substance.",
"\"",
"equivalent",
"degree",
"of",
"degradation",
"(i.c.",
">20%%",
"in",
"28",
"days)",
"via",
"an",
"abiotic",
"degradation",
"mechanism",
"such",
"as",
"photolysis",
"(ONCD",
"316)",
"or",
"hydrolysis",
"(ORCD",
"11b)",
"OR,",
"a",
"substance",
"is",
"Not",
"Persistent",
"if",
"Carry",
"Aosiel",
"Category:",
"Chronic",
"\")",
"evaluation",
"of",
"simulation",
"data",
"from",
"transformation",
"in",
"soil,",
"marine",
"water/",
"sediment,",
"brackish",
"water/sediment,",
"surface",
"water/sediment,",
"oceanic",
"water",
"die",
"away",
"fe.g.,",
"OBCD",
"308/309)",
"have",
"half",
"lives",
"below",
"180",
"days.",
"OR,",
"if",
"data",
"are",
"lacking:",
"if",
"evaluation",
"via",
"BLOWIN",
"model",
"(EPIWEB",
"4)",
"Boaccumulation:",
"A",
"substance",
"is",
"not",
"bioaccumulative",
"if:",
"a)",
"measured",
"TMF",
"<",
"1",
"(held",
"study)",
"by",
"measured",
"fish",
"BMP",
"<",
"1",
"(lab",
"study)",
"\")",
"measured",
"fish",
"BCP",
"<",
"5000",
"(lab",
"study)",
"d;",
"predicted",
"BCP",
"<",
"5000",
"using",
"the",
"BCFBAF",
"model",
"included",
"in",
"EPIWIN",
"4",
"The",
"above",
"order",
"reflects",
"the",
"preference",
"for",
"use",
"in",
"decision-",
"making",
"NOTE",
"--",
"PRB",
"CRITERIA",
"ARE",
"FOR",
"ORGANICS",
"'oanage",
"-",
"based",
"upon",
"FOR",
"reporting",
"ranges",
"<",
"25,000",
"lbs",
"(below",
"IR",
"site",
"reporting",
"limit)",
"Human",
"Health:",
"25,000",
"-",
"<1",
"MM",
"ibs",
"national",
"aggregate",
"As",
"above,",
"based",
"upon",
"GHS",
"1MM",
"-",
"<100",
"MM",
"ibs",
"national",
"aggregate",
"2:100",
"MM",
"lbs",
"national",
"aggregate",
"August",
"29,",
"2011",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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] |
What is the date mentioned in this document?
|
August 29,2011
|
775
|
[
"its",
"position",
"with",
"respect",
"to",
"what",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"to",
"include",
"or",
"exclude.",
"Notably,",
"this",
"construction",
"affords",
"EPA",
"the",
"discretion",
"to",
"include",
"all",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"where",
"necessary.",
"This",
"is",
"consistent",
"with",
"congressional",
"intent.",
"Speaking",
"about",
"the",
"compromise",
"bill",
"that",
"was",
"signed",
"into",
"law,",
"Senator",
"Vitter",
"said",
"that",
"EPA",
"\"is",
"given",
"the",
"discretion",
"to",
"determine",
"the",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"that",
"the",
"Agency",
"will",
"address",
"in",
"its",
"evaluation",
"of",
"the",
"priority",
"chemical.\"",
"This",
"discretion",
"and",
"flexibility",
"\"assures",
"that",
"the",
"Agency's",
"focus",
"...",
"is",
"on",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"that",
"raise",
"the",
"greatest",
"potential",
"for",
"risk\"",
"particularly",
"given",
"that",
"\"many",
"TSCA",
"chemicals",
"have",
"multiple",
"uses",
"-",
"industrial,",
"commercial",
"and",
"consumer",
"uses\"",
"and",
"EPA",
"is",
"\"well",
"aware",
"that",
"some",
"categories",
"of",
"uses",
"pose",
"greater",
"potential",
"for",
"exposure",
"than",
"others",
"and",
"that",
"the",
"risks",
"from",
"many",
"categories",
"of",
"uses",
"are",
"deemed",
"negligible",
"or",
"already",
"well",
"controlled.\"",
"D.",
"EPA",
"Should",
"Expressly",
"Exclude",
"Substances",
"that",
"Are",
"Not",
"Regulated",
"Under",
"TSCA",
"from",
"the",
"Scope",
"of",
"Risk",
"Evaluations.",
"TSCA",
"excludes",
"a",
"number",
"of",
"chemical",
"categories",
"from",
"its",
"statutory",
"scope.",
"LCSA",
"did",
"not",
"change",
"these;",
"accordingly,",
"these",
"categories",
"should",
"not",
"be",
"considered",
"for",
"inclusion",
"in",
"any",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"undertaken",
"pursuant",
"to",
"Section",
"6:",
"i)",
"(ii)",
"[a]ny",
"mixture,",
"any",
"pesticide",
"(as",
"defined",
"in",
"the",
"Federal",
"Insecticide,",
"Fungicide,",
"and",
"Rodenticide",
"Act)",
"when",
"manufactured,",
"processed,",
"or",
"distributed",
"in",
"commerce",
"for",
"use",
"as",
"a",
"pesticide;",
"(iii)",
"tobacco",
"or",
"any",
"tobacco",
"product,",
"(iv)",
"any",
"source",
"material,",
"special",
"nuclear",
"material,",
"or",
"byproduct",
"material",
"(as",
"such",
"terms",
"are",
"defined",
"in",
"the",
"Atomic",
"Energy",
"Act",
"of",
"1954",
"and",
"regulations",
"issued",
"under",
"such",
"Act),",
"(v)",
"any",
"article",
"the",
"sale",
"of",
"which",
"is",
"subject",
"to",
"the",
"tax",
"imposed",
"by",
"section",
"4181",
"of",
"the",
"Internal",
"Revenue",
"Code",
"of",
"1986",
"[i.e.,",
"firearms",
"and",
"ammunition]...",
"(vi)",
"any",
"food,",
"food",
"additive,",
"drug,",
"cosmetic,",
"or",
"device",
"(as",
"such",
"terms",
"are",
"defined",
"in",
"section",
"201",
"of",
"the",
"Federal",
"Food,",
"Drug,",
"and",
"Cosmetic",
"Act)",
"when",
"manufactured,",
"processed,",
"or",
"distributed",
"in",
"commerce",
"for",
"use",
"as",
"a",
"food,",
"food",
"additive,",
"drug,",
"cosmetic,",
"or",
"device.",
"The",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"rule",
"should",
"expressly",
"clarify",
"that",
"because",
"these",
"categories",
"are",
"excluded",
"from",
"the",
"definition",
"of",
"\"chemical",
"substance\"",
"under",
"TSCA,",
"and",
"they",
"are",
"outside",
"EPA's",
"legislative",
"authority",
"to",
"regulate,",
"they",
"therefore",
"excluded",
"from",
"the",
"scope",
"of",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"under",
"Section",
"6.",
"contemplated",
"that",
"problem",
"formulations",
"from",
"the",
"TSCA",
"Work",
"Plan",
"would",
"serve",
"as",
"the",
"model",
"for",
"EPA",
"actions",
"under",
"the",
"amended",
"TSCA.",
"In",
"this",
"case,",
"the",
"problem",
"formulations",
"were",
"to",
"be",
"the",
"model",
"for",
"the",
"scoping",
"exercise",
"under",
"Section",
"6(b)(4)(D).",
"This",
"is",
"a",
"strong",
"indication",
"that",
"Congress",
"authorized",
"EPA",
"to",
"determine",
"which",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"it",
"would",
"evaluate",
"in",
"a",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"by",
"defining",
"the",
"scope",
"appropriately.",
"Senate",
"Congressional",
"Record,",
"June",
"7,",
"2016,",
"at",
"$3519;",
"available",
"at",
"hops://www.congress.gov/cree/2010/06/07/CREC:2010:06:07:pil-P=$3511.pdf.",
"Mr.",
"Vitter",
"also",
"clarifies",
"that",
"unreasonable",
"risk/no",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"determinations",
"made",
"pursuant",
"to",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"are",
"made",
"use-by-use:",
"\"[To",
"be",
"clear,",
"every",
"condition",
"of",
"use",
"identified",
"by",
"the",
"Administrator",
"in",
"the",
"scope",
"of",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"must,",
"and",
"will",
"be",
"either",
"found",
"to",
"present",
"or",
"not",
"present",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk.\"",
"Id.",
"at",
"$3520.",
"6/Page",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226"
] |
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910
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897,
428,
910
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897,
518,
910
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896,
561,
910
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565,
896,
585,
910
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588,
896,
601,
910
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604,
896,
648,
910
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[
830,
940,
883,
955
],
[
220,
981,
288,
997
],
[
291,
980,
781,
997
]
] |
which code is related to section 4181 tax is imposed?
|
internal revenue code
|
775
|
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"with",
"congressional",
"intent.",
"Speaking",
"about",
"the",
"compromise",
"bill",
"that",
"was",
"signed",
"into",
"law,",
"Senator",
"Vitter",
"said",
"that",
"EPA",
"\"is",
"given",
"the",
"discretion",
"to",
"determine",
"the",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"that",
"the",
"Agency",
"will",
"address",
"in",
"its",
"evaluation",
"of",
"the",
"priority",
"chemical.\"",
"This",
"discretion",
"and",
"flexibility",
"\"assures",
"that",
"the",
"Agency's",
"focus",
"...",
"is",
"on",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"that",
"raise",
"the",
"greatest",
"potential",
"for",
"risk\"",
"particularly",
"given",
"that",
"\"many",
"TSCA",
"chemicals",
"have",
"multiple",
"uses",
"-",
"industrial,",
"commercial",
"and",
"consumer",
"uses\"",
"and",
"EPA",
"is",
"\"well",
"aware",
"that",
"some",
"categories",
"of",
"uses",
"pose",
"greater",
"potential",
"for",
"exposure",
"than",
"others",
"and",
"that",
"the",
"risks",
"from",
"many",
"categories",
"of",
"uses",
"are",
"deemed",
"negligible",
"or",
"already",
"well",
"controlled.\"",
"D.",
"EPA",
"Should",
"Expressly",
"Exclude",
"Substances",
"that",
"Are",
"Not",
"Regulated",
"Under",
"TSCA",
"from",
"the",
"Scope",
"of",
"Risk",
"Evaluations.",
"TSCA",
"excludes",
"a",
"number",
"of",
"chemical",
"categories",
"from",
"its",
"statutory",
"scope.",
"LCSA",
"did",
"not",
"change",
"these;",
"accordingly,",
"these",
"categories",
"should",
"not",
"be",
"considered",
"for",
"inclusion",
"in",
"any",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"undertaken",
"pursuant",
"to",
"Section",
"6:",
"i)",
"(ii)",
"[a]ny",
"mixture,",
"any",
"pesticide",
"(as",
"defined",
"in",
"the",
"Federal",
"Insecticide,",
"Fungicide,",
"and",
"Rodenticide",
"Act)",
"when",
"manufactured,",
"processed,",
"or",
"distributed",
"in",
"commerce",
"for",
"use",
"as",
"a",
"pesticide;",
"(iii)",
"tobacco",
"or",
"any",
"tobacco",
"product,",
"(iv)",
"any",
"source",
"material,",
"special",
"nuclear",
"material,",
"or",
"byproduct",
"material",
"(as",
"such",
"terms",
"are",
"defined",
"in",
"the",
"Atomic",
"Energy",
"Act",
"of",
"1954",
"and",
"regulations",
"issued",
"under",
"such",
"Act),",
"(v)",
"any",
"article",
"the",
"sale",
"of",
"which",
"is",
"subject",
"to",
"the",
"tax",
"imposed",
"by",
"section",
"4181",
"of",
"the",
"Internal",
"Revenue",
"Code",
"of",
"1986",
"[i.e.,",
"firearms",
"and",
"ammunition]...",
"(vi)",
"any",
"food,",
"food",
"additive,",
"drug,",
"cosmetic,",
"or",
"device",
"(as",
"such",
"terms",
"are",
"defined",
"in",
"section",
"201",
"of",
"the",
"Federal",
"Food,",
"Drug,",
"and",
"Cosmetic",
"Act)",
"when",
"manufactured,",
"processed,",
"or",
"distributed",
"in",
"commerce",
"for",
"use",
"as",
"a",
"food,",
"food",
"additive,",
"drug,",
"cosmetic,",
"or",
"device.",
"The",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"rule",
"should",
"expressly",
"clarify",
"that",
"because",
"these",
"categories",
"are",
"excluded",
"from",
"the",
"definition",
"of",
"\"chemical",
"substance\"",
"under",
"TSCA,",
"and",
"they",
"are",
"outside",
"EPA's",
"legislative",
"authority",
"to",
"regulate,",
"they",
"therefore",
"excluded",
"from",
"the",
"scope",
"of",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"under",
"Section",
"6.",
"contemplated",
"that",
"problem",
"formulations",
"from",
"the",
"TSCA",
"Work",
"Plan",
"would",
"serve",
"as",
"the",
"model",
"for",
"EPA",
"actions",
"under",
"the",
"amended",
"TSCA.",
"In",
"this",
"case,",
"the",
"problem",
"formulations",
"were",
"to",
"be",
"the",
"model",
"for",
"the",
"scoping",
"exercise",
"under",
"Section",
"6(b)(4)(D).",
"This",
"is",
"a",
"strong",
"indication",
"that",
"Congress",
"authorized",
"EPA",
"to",
"determine",
"which",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"it",
"would",
"evaluate",
"in",
"a",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"by",
"defining",
"the",
"scope",
"appropriately.",
"Senate",
"Congressional",
"Record,",
"June",
"7,",
"2016,",
"at",
"$3519;",
"available",
"at",
"hops://www.congress.gov/cree/2010/06/07/CREC:2010:06:07:pil-P=$3511.pdf.",
"Mr.",
"Vitter",
"also",
"clarifies",
"that",
"unreasonable",
"risk/no",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"determinations",
"made",
"pursuant",
"to",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"are",
"made",
"use-by-use:",
"\"[To",
"be",
"clear,",
"every",
"condition",
"of",
"use",
"identified",
"by",
"the",
"Administrator",
"in",
"the",
"scope",
"of",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"must,",
"and",
"will",
"be",
"either",
"found",
"to",
"present",
"or",
"not",
"present",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk.\"",
"Id.",
"at",
"$3520.",
"6/Page",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226"
] |
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895
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895
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863,
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909
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909
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332,
910
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360,
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409,
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412,
897,
428,
910
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518,
910
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521,
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561,
910
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565,
896,
585,
910
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588,
896,
601,
910
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604,
896,
648,
910
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830,
940,
883,
955
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[
220,
981,
288,
997
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[
291,
980,
781,
997
]
] |
which excludes a number of chemical categories from its statutory scope?
|
TSCA
|
780
|
[
"C.",
"Waivers",
"EPA",
"has",
"proposed",
"that",
"all",
"comments",
"that",
"could",
"be",
"raised",
"on",
"issues",
"in",
"a",
"proposed",
"low",
"priority",
"designation",
"be",
"presented",
"during",
"the",
"comment",
"period,",
"and",
"that",
"any",
"issues",
"not",
"raised",
"then",
"be",
"considered",
"to",
"have",
"been",
"waived.",
"Waived",
"issues",
"could",
"not",
"form",
"the",
"basis",
"of",
"an",
"objection",
"or",
"challenge",
"in",
"any",
"subsequent",
"administrative",
"or",
"judicial",
"proceeding",
"on",
"the",
"designation",
"of",
"the",
"substance",
"as",
"a",
"low",
"priority",
"substance",
"(which",
"is",
"subject",
"to",
"judicial",
"review).",
"EPA",
"points",
"to",
"the",
"statutory",
"deadlines",
"in",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"as",
"the",
"policy",
"justification",
"for",
"this",
"proposal.",
"ACC",
"urges",
"EPA",
"to",
"remove",
"this",
"waiver",
"requirement",
"from",
"the",
"prioritization",
"rule.",
"First,",
"it",
"is",
"inconsistent",
"with",
"Congress's",
"intent",
"that",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"be",
"iterative",
"and",
"science-based.",
"Low",
"priority",
"designations",
"should",
"be",
"able",
"to",
"be",
"modified",
"-",
"expanded",
"or",
"contracted",
"-",
"based",
"on",
"new",
"information",
"that",
"is",
"brought",
"to",
"the",
"Agency's",
"attention",
"after",
"the",
"designation.",
"This",
"new",
"information",
"might",
"not",
"have",
"been",
"known",
"during",
"the",
"public",
"comment",
"period",
"on",
"the",
"low",
"priority",
"designation.",
"It",
"would",
"be",
"bad",
"public",
"policy",
"to",
"consider",
"new",
"information",
"waived",
"because",
"that",
"could",
"discourage",
"stakeholders",
"from",
"gathering",
"or",
"developing",
"relevant",
"information",
"about",
"a",
"chemical.",
"Second,",
"participation",
"in",
"the",
"notice",
"and",
"comment",
"rulemaking",
"process",
"of",
"prioritization",
"is",
"governed",
"by",
"statute",
"-",
"through",
"the",
"Administrative",
"Procedures",
"Act",
"(APA)",
"and",
"the",
"judicial",
"review",
"provisions",
"of",
"Section",
"19",
"of",
"TSCA.",
"There",
"are",
"no",
"issue",
"exhaustion",
"provisions",
"in",
"TSCA.",
"EPA",
"cannot",
"by",
"regulation,",
"impose",
"an",
"issue",
"exhaustion",
"requirement",
"that",
"trumps",
"the",
"statutory",
"rights",
"and",
"obligations",
"of",
"stakeholders",
"under",
"the",
"APA",
"and",
"TSCA",
"Section",
"19.39",
"D.",
"Definitions",
"As",
"an",
"addendum",
"to",
"ACC's",
"recommendations",
"for",
"EPA",
"to",
"reference",
"the",
"Section",
"26",
"science",
"standards",
"in",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"rule,",
"ACC",
"offers",
"the",
"following",
"definitions",
"for",
"EPA's",
"consideration:",
".",
"Best",
"available",
"science",
"means",
"information",
"that",
"has",
"been",
"evaluated",
"based",
"on",
"its",
"strengths,",
"limitations",
"and",
"relevance",
"and",
"the",
"Agency",
"is",
"relying",
"on",
"the",
"highest",
"quality",
"information.",
"In",
"evaluating",
"best",
"available",
"science",
"the",
"Agency",
"will",
"also",
"consider",
"the",
"peer",
"review",
"of",
"the",
"science,",
"whether",
"the",
"study",
"was",
"conducted",
"in",
"accordance",
"with",
"sound",
"and",
"objective",
"practices,",
"and",
"if",
"the",
"data",
"were",
"collected",
"by",
"accepted",
"methods",
"or",
"best",
"available",
"methods.",
"To",
"ensure",
"transparency",
"regarding",
"best",
"available",
"science",
"the",
"Agency",
"will",
"describe",
"and",
"document",
"any",
"assumptions",
"and",
"methods",
"used,",
"and",
"address",
"variability,",
"uncertainty,",
"the",
"degree",
"of",
"independent",
"verification",
"and",
"peer",
"review.",
"Weight",
"of",
"the",
"evidence",
"means",
"a",
"systematic",
"review",
"method",
"that",
"uses",
"a",
"pre-established",
"protocol",
"to",
"comprehensively,",
"objectively,",
"transparently,",
"and",
"consistently,",
"identify",
"and",
"evaluate",
"each",
"stream",
"of",
"evidence,",
"including",
"strengths,",
"limitations,",
"and",
"relevance",
"of",
"each",
"study",
"and",
"to",
"integrate",
"evidence",
"as",
"necessary",
"and",
"appropriate",
"based",
"upon",
"strengths,",
"limitations,",
"and",
"relevance.",
"38",
"Id.",
"at",
"4833.",
"See",
"ACC",
"Comments",
"on",
"EPA's",
"Proposed",
"Rule:",
"Procedures",
"for",
"Chemical",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"under",
"the",
"Amended",
"Toxic",
"Substances",
"Control",
"Act",
"(RIN",
"2070-",
"AK20)",
"for",
"additional",
"discussion",
"of",
"the",
"waiver/lock",
"down/issue",
"exhaustion",
"issue",
"23",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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63,
171,
78
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175,
64,
246,
80
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169,
94,
205,
110
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[
210,
94,
236,
110
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240,
95,
313,
110
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317,
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348,
110
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352,
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373,
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377,
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458,
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462,
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494,
110
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497,
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541,
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544,
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568,
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617,
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620,
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641,
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645,
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692,
110
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696,
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713,
110
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[
717,
95,
726,
110
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[
730,
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803,
110
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807,
95,
836,
110
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[
841,
95,
902,
110
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[
150,
112,
236,
127
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[
240,
113,
260,
127
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[
263,
113,
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] |
What does APA stands for?
|
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES ACT
|
780
|
[
"C.",
"Waivers",
"EPA",
"has",
"proposed",
"that",
"all",
"comments",
"that",
"could",
"be",
"raised",
"on",
"issues",
"in",
"a",
"proposed",
"low",
"priority",
"designation",
"be",
"presented",
"during",
"the",
"comment",
"period,",
"and",
"that",
"any",
"issues",
"not",
"raised",
"then",
"be",
"considered",
"to",
"have",
"been",
"waived.",
"Waived",
"issues",
"could",
"not",
"form",
"the",
"basis",
"of",
"an",
"objection",
"or",
"challenge",
"in",
"any",
"subsequent",
"administrative",
"or",
"judicial",
"proceeding",
"on",
"the",
"designation",
"of",
"the",
"substance",
"as",
"a",
"low",
"priority",
"substance",
"(which",
"is",
"subject",
"to",
"judicial",
"review).",
"EPA",
"points",
"to",
"the",
"statutory",
"deadlines",
"in",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"as",
"the",
"policy",
"justification",
"for",
"this",
"proposal.",
"ACC",
"urges",
"EPA",
"to",
"remove",
"this",
"waiver",
"requirement",
"from",
"the",
"prioritization",
"rule.",
"First,",
"it",
"is",
"inconsistent",
"with",
"Congress's",
"intent",
"that",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"be",
"iterative",
"and",
"science-based.",
"Low",
"priority",
"designations",
"should",
"be",
"able",
"to",
"be",
"modified",
"-",
"expanded",
"or",
"contracted",
"-",
"based",
"on",
"new",
"information",
"that",
"is",
"brought",
"to",
"the",
"Agency's",
"attention",
"after",
"the",
"designation.",
"This",
"new",
"information",
"might",
"not",
"have",
"been",
"known",
"during",
"the",
"public",
"comment",
"period",
"on",
"the",
"low",
"priority",
"designation.",
"It",
"would",
"be",
"bad",
"public",
"policy",
"to",
"consider",
"new",
"information",
"waived",
"because",
"that",
"could",
"discourage",
"stakeholders",
"from",
"gathering",
"or",
"developing",
"relevant",
"information",
"about",
"a",
"chemical.",
"Second,",
"participation",
"in",
"the",
"notice",
"and",
"comment",
"rulemaking",
"process",
"of",
"prioritization",
"is",
"governed",
"by",
"statute",
"-",
"through",
"the",
"Administrative",
"Procedures",
"Act",
"(APA)",
"and",
"the",
"judicial",
"review",
"provisions",
"of",
"Section",
"19",
"of",
"TSCA.",
"There",
"are",
"no",
"issue",
"exhaustion",
"provisions",
"in",
"TSCA.",
"EPA",
"cannot",
"by",
"regulation,",
"impose",
"an",
"issue",
"exhaustion",
"requirement",
"that",
"trumps",
"the",
"statutory",
"rights",
"and",
"obligations",
"of",
"stakeholders",
"under",
"the",
"APA",
"and",
"TSCA",
"Section",
"19.39",
"D.",
"Definitions",
"As",
"an",
"addendum",
"to",
"ACC's",
"recommendations",
"for",
"EPA",
"to",
"reference",
"the",
"Section",
"26",
"science",
"standards",
"in",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"rule,",
"ACC",
"offers",
"the",
"following",
"definitions",
"for",
"EPA's",
"consideration:",
".",
"Best",
"available",
"science",
"means",
"information",
"that",
"has",
"been",
"evaluated",
"based",
"on",
"its",
"strengths,",
"limitations",
"and",
"relevance",
"and",
"the",
"Agency",
"is",
"relying",
"on",
"the",
"highest",
"quality",
"information.",
"In",
"evaluating",
"best",
"available",
"science",
"the",
"Agency",
"will",
"also",
"consider",
"the",
"peer",
"review",
"of",
"the",
"science,",
"whether",
"the",
"study",
"was",
"conducted",
"in",
"accordance",
"with",
"sound",
"and",
"objective",
"practices,",
"and",
"if",
"the",
"data",
"were",
"collected",
"by",
"accepted",
"methods",
"or",
"best",
"available",
"methods.",
"To",
"ensure",
"transparency",
"regarding",
"best",
"available",
"science",
"the",
"Agency",
"will",
"describe",
"and",
"document",
"any",
"assumptions",
"and",
"methods",
"used,",
"and",
"address",
"variability,",
"uncertainty,",
"the",
"degree",
"of",
"independent",
"verification",
"and",
"peer",
"review.",
"Weight",
"of",
"the",
"evidence",
"means",
"a",
"systematic",
"review",
"method",
"that",
"uses",
"a",
"pre-established",
"protocol",
"to",
"comprehensively,",
"objectively,",
"transparently,",
"and",
"consistently,",
"identify",
"and",
"evaluate",
"each",
"stream",
"of",
"evidence,",
"including",
"strengths,",
"limitations,",
"and",
"relevance",
"of",
"each",
"study",
"and",
"to",
"integrate",
"evidence",
"as",
"necessary",
"and",
"appropriate",
"based",
"upon",
"strengths,",
"limitations,",
"and",
"relevance.",
"38",
"Id.",
"at",
"4833.",
"See",
"ACC",
"Comments",
"on",
"EPA's",
"Proposed",
"Rule:",
"Procedures",
"for",
"Chemical",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"under",
"the",
"Amended",
"Toxic",
"Substances",
"Control",
"Act",
"(RIN",
"2070-",
"AK20)",
"for",
"additional",
"discussion",
"of",
"the",
"waiver/lock",
"down/issue",
"exhaustion",
"issue",
"23",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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] |
which urges EPA to remove this wavier requirement from the prioritisation rule ?
|
ACC
|
780
|
[
"C.",
"Waivers",
"EPA",
"has",
"proposed",
"that",
"all",
"comments",
"that",
"could",
"be",
"raised",
"on",
"issues",
"in",
"a",
"proposed",
"low",
"priority",
"designation",
"be",
"presented",
"during",
"the",
"comment",
"period,",
"and",
"that",
"any",
"issues",
"not",
"raised",
"then",
"be",
"considered",
"to",
"have",
"been",
"waived.",
"Waived",
"issues",
"could",
"not",
"form",
"the",
"basis",
"of",
"an",
"objection",
"or",
"challenge",
"in",
"any",
"subsequent",
"administrative",
"or",
"judicial",
"proceeding",
"on",
"the",
"designation",
"of",
"the",
"substance",
"as",
"a",
"low",
"priority",
"substance",
"(which",
"is",
"subject",
"to",
"judicial",
"review).",
"EPA",
"points",
"to",
"the",
"statutory",
"deadlines",
"in",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"as",
"the",
"policy",
"justification",
"for",
"this",
"proposal.",
"ACC",
"urges",
"EPA",
"to",
"remove",
"this",
"waiver",
"requirement",
"from",
"the",
"prioritization",
"rule.",
"First,",
"it",
"is",
"inconsistent",
"with",
"Congress's",
"intent",
"that",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"be",
"iterative",
"and",
"science-based.",
"Low",
"priority",
"designations",
"should",
"be",
"able",
"to",
"be",
"modified",
"-",
"expanded",
"or",
"contracted",
"-",
"based",
"on",
"new",
"information",
"that",
"is",
"brought",
"to",
"the",
"Agency's",
"attention",
"after",
"the",
"designation.",
"This",
"new",
"information",
"might",
"not",
"have",
"been",
"known",
"during",
"the",
"public",
"comment",
"period",
"on",
"the",
"low",
"priority",
"designation.",
"It",
"would",
"be",
"bad",
"public",
"policy",
"to",
"consider",
"new",
"information",
"waived",
"because",
"that",
"could",
"discourage",
"stakeholders",
"from",
"gathering",
"or",
"developing",
"relevant",
"information",
"about",
"a",
"chemical.",
"Second,",
"participation",
"in",
"the",
"notice",
"and",
"comment",
"rulemaking",
"process",
"of",
"prioritization",
"is",
"governed",
"by",
"statute",
"-",
"through",
"the",
"Administrative",
"Procedures",
"Act",
"(APA)",
"and",
"the",
"judicial",
"review",
"provisions",
"of",
"Section",
"19",
"of",
"TSCA.",
"There",
"are",
"no",
"issue",
"exhaustion",
"provisions",
"in",
"TSCA.",
"EPA",
"cannot",
"by",
"regulation,",
"impose",
"an",
"issue",
"exhaustion",
"requirement",
"that",
"trumps",
"the",
"statutory",
"rights",
"and",
"obligations",
"of",
"stakeholders",
"under",
"the",
"APA",
"and",
"TSCA",
"Section",
"19.39",
"D.",
"Definitions",
"As",
"an",
"addendum",
"to",
"ACC's",
"recommendations",
"for",
"EPA",
"to",
"reference",
"the",
"Section",
"26",
"science",
"standards",
"in",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"rule,",
"ACC",
"offers",
"the",
"following",
"definitions",
"for",
"EPA's",
"consideration:",
".",
"Best",
"available",
"science",
"means",
"information",
"that",
"has",
"been",
"evaluated",
"based",
"on",
"its",
"strengths,",
"limitations",
"and",
"relevance",
"and",
"the",
"Agency",
"is",
"relying",
"on",
"the",
"highest",
"quality",
"information.",
"In",
"evaluating",
"best",
"available",
"science",
"the",
"Agency",
"will",
"also",
"consider",
"the",
"peer",
"review",
"of",
"the",
"science,",
"whether",
"the",
"study",
"was",
"conducted",
"in",
"accordance",
"with",
"sound",
"and",
"objective",
"practices,",
"and",
"if",
"the",
"data",
"were",
"collected",
"by",
"accepted",
"methods",
"or",
"best",
"available",
"methods.",
"To",
"ensure",
"transparency",
"regarding",
"best",
"available",
"science",
"the",
"Agency",
"will",
"describe",
"and",
"document",
"any",
"assumptions",
"and",
"methods",
"used,",
"and",
"address",
"variability,",
"uncertainty,",
"the",
"degree",
"of",
"independent",
"verification",
"and",
"peer",
"review.",
"Weight",
"of",
"the",
"evidence",
"means",
"a",
"systematic",
"review",
"method",
"that",
"uses",
"a",
"pre-established",
"protocol",
"to",
"comprehensively,",
"objectively,",
"transparently,",
"and",
"consistently,",
"identify",
"and",
"evaluate",
"each",
"stream",
"of",
"evidence,",
"including",
"strengths,",
"limitations,",
"and",
"relevance",
"of",
"each",
"study",
"and",
"to",
"integrate",
"evidence",
"as",
"necessary",
"and",
"appropriate",
"based",
"upon",
"strengths,",
"limitations,",
"and",
"relevance.",
"38",
"Id.",
"at",
"4833.",
"See",
"ACC",
"Comments",
"on",
"EPA's",
"Proposed",
"Rule:",
"Procedures",
"for",
"Chemical",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"under",
"the",
"Amended",
"Toxic",
"Substances",
"Control",
"Act",
"(RIN",
"2070-",
"AK20)",
"for",
"additional",
"discussion",
"of",
"the",
"waiver/lock",
"down/issue",
"exhaustion",
"issue",
"23",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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what should be able to be modified-expanded or contracted ?
|
low priority designations
|
790
|
[
"John",
"Cowden,",
"Ph.D.",
"Janice",
"Lee,",
"Ph.D.",
"January",
"28,",
"2013",
"Page",
"3",
"mode",
"of",
"action",
"and",
"dose",
"response",
"will",
"help",
"EPA",
"to",
"1)",
"streamline",
"the",
"toxicological",
"review",
"process;",
"2)",
"focus",
"resources",
"on",
"evaluating",
"the",
"most",
"relevant",
"hazards",
"and",
"risks",
"of",
"inorganic",
"arsenic;",
"and",
"3)",
"provide",
"risk",
"assessors",
"and",
"risk",
"managers",
"with",
"the",
"tools",
"needed",
"to",
"most",
"accurately",
"characterize",
"the",
"nature",
"and",
"range",
"of",
"potential",
"risks",
"in",
"populations",
"throughout",
"the",
"U.S.",
"Thank",
"you",
"for",
"considering",
"our",
"comments",
"and",
"suggestions.",
"We",
"look",
"forward",
"to",
"receiving",
"EPA's",
"revised",
"scoping",
"document.",
"If",
"we",
"can",
"provide",
"additional",
"information,",
"or",
"if",
"you",
"have",
"any",
"questions",
"regarding",
"our",
"comments,",
"please",
"feel",
"free",
"to",
"contact",
"Dr.",
"Kimberly",
"Wise",
"at",
"Kimberly",
"Wise",
"@americanchemistry.com",
"or",
"Dr.",
"Nancy",
"Beck",
"at",
"Nancy",
"Beck",
"@americanchemistry.com.",
"Sincerely,",
"Kimberly",
"Wise,",
"Ph.D.",
"Nancy",
"Beck,",
"Ph.D.,",
"DABT",
"Senior",
"Director",
"Senior",
"Director",
"ARASP",
"Regulatory",
"and",
"Technical",
"Affairs.",
"CC:",
"Vincent",
"Cogliano,",
"Ph.D.",
"Ken",
"Olden,",
"Ph.D.",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ngcn0226"
] |
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mention the email Id of Dr. kimberly wise email id ?
| |
790
|
[
"John",
"Cowden,",
"Ph.D.",
"Janice",
"Lee,",
"Ph.D.",
"January",
"28,",
"2013",
"Page",
"3",
"mode",
"of",
"action",
"and",
"dose",
"response",
"will",
"help",
"EPA",
"to",
"1)",
"streamline",
"the",
"toxicological",
"review",
"process;",
"2)",
"focus",
"resources",
"on",
"evaluating",
"the",
"most",
"relevant",
"hazards",
"and",
"risks",
"of",
"inorganic",
"arsenic;",
"and",
"3)",
"provide",
"risk",
"assessors",
"and",
"risk",
"managers",
"with",
"the",
"tools",
"needed",
"to",
"most",
"accurately",
"characterize",
"the",
"nature",
"and",
"range",
"of",
"potential",
"risks",
"in",
"populations",
"throughout",
"the",
"U.S.",
"Thank",
"you",
"for",
"considering",
"our",
"comments",
"and",
"suggestions.",
"We",
"look",
"forward",
"to",
"receiving",
"EPA's",
"revised",
"scoping",
"document.",
"If",
"we",
"can",
"provide",
"additional",
"information,",
"or",
"if",
"you",
"have",
"any",
"questions",
"regarding",
"our",
"comments,",
"please",
"feel",
"free",
"to",
"contact",
"Dr.",
"Kimberly",
"Wise",
"at",
"Kimberly",
"Wise",
"@americanchemistry.com",
"or",
"Dr.",
"Nancy",
"Beck",
"at",
"Nancy",
"Beck",
"@americanchemistry.com.",
"Sincerely,",
"Kimberly",
"Wise,",
"Ph.D.",
"Nancy",
"Beck,",
"Ph.D.,",
"DABT",
"Senior",
"Director",
"Senior",
"Director",
"ARASP",
"Regulatory",
"and",
"Technical",
"Affairs.",
"CC:",
"Vincent",
"Cogliano,",
"Ph.D.",
"Ken",
"Olden,",
"Ph.D.",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ngcn0226"
] |
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469,
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117,
733,
137,
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120,
748,
182,
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748,
262,
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266,
747,
315,
763
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117,
765,
151,
780
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155,
765,
208,
780
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212,
765,
257,
781
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[
220,
981,
287,
997
],
[
291,
980,
781,
997
]
] |
who is senior director for ARASP in this letter?
|
kimberly wise, Ph.D.
|
790
|
[
"John",
"Cowden,",
"Ph.D.",
"Janice",
"Lee,",
"Ph.D.",
"January",
"28,",
"2013",
"Page",
"3",
"mode",
"of",
"action",
"and",
"dose",
"response",
"will",
"help",
"EPA",
"to",
"1)",
"streamline",
"the",
"toxicological",
"review",
"process;",
"2)",
"focus",
"resources",
"on",
"evaluating",
"the",
"most",
"relevant",
"hazards",
"and",
"risks",
"of",
"inorganic",
"arsenic;",
"and",
"3)",
"provide",
"risk",
"assessors",
"and",
"risk",
"managers",
"with",
"the",
"tools",
"needed",
"to",
"most",
"accurately",
"characterize",
"the",
"nature",
"and",
"range",
"of",
"potential",
"risks",
"in",
"populations",
"throughout",
"the",
"U.S.",
"Thank",
"you",
"for",
"considering",
"our",
"comments",
"and",
"suggestions.",
"We",
"look",
"forward",
"to",
"receiving",
"EPA's",
"revised",
"scoping",
"document.",
"If",
"we",
"can",
"provide",
"additional",
"information,",
"or",
"if",
"you",
"have",
"any",
"questions",
"regarding",
"our",
"comments,",
"please",
"feel",
"free",
"to",
"contact",
"Dr.",
"Kimberly",
"Wise",
"at",
"Kimberly",
"Wise",
"@americanchemistry.com",
"or",
"Dr.",
"Nancy",
"Beck",
"at",
"Nancy",
"Beck",
"@americanchemistry.com.",
"Sincerely,",
"Kimberly",
"Wise,",
"Ph.D.",
"Nancy",
"Beck,",
"Ph.D.,",
"DABT",
"Senior",
"Director",
"Senior",
"Director",
"ARASP",
"Regulatory",
"and",
"Technical",
"Affairs.",
"CC:",
"Vincent",
"Cogliano,",
"Ph.D.",
"Ken",
"Olden,",
"Ph.D.",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ngcn0226"
] |
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257,
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440,
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443,
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657,
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733,
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765,
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257,
781
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220,
981,
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997
],
[
291,
980,
781,
997
]
] |
Mention the first name in the CC?
|
VINCENT COGLIANO
|
793
|
[
"UNITED",
"STATES",
"UNITED",
"STATES",
"ENVIRONMENTAL",
"PROTECTION",
"AGENCY",
"WASHINGTON,",
"D.C.",
"20460",
"OFFICE",
"OF",
"APR",
"26",
"2017",
"ADMINISTRATION",
"AND",
"RESOURCES",
"MANAGEMENT",
"Nancy",
"Beck",
"Dear",
"Ms.",
"Beck:",
"Congratulations!",
"You",
"have",
"been",
"selected",
"for",
"an",
"appointment",
"with",
"the",
"U.S.",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"(EPA).",
"This",
"is",
"to",
"officially",
"inform",
"you",
"of",
"your",
"position",
"as",
"Deputy",
"Assistant",
"Administrator",
"for",
"Tosies.",
"located",
"in",
"the",
"Office",
"of",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"and",
"Pollution",
"Prevention:",
"Washington.",
"DC.",
"This",
"position",
"is",
"an",
"Excepted",
"Service",
"Administratively",
"Determined",
"(AD)",
"position.",
"Pursuant",
"to",
"the",
"authority",
"vested",
"in",
"the",
"Administrator",
"under",
"Public",
"Law",
"95-190,",
"your",
"compensation",
"for",
"this",
"position",
"has",
"been",
"set",
"at",
"$161.900",
"per",
"amum.",
"Your",
"acceptance",
"of",
"this",
"position",
"means",
"that:",
"(",
")",
"your",
"position",
"is",
"not",
"in",
"the",
"competitive",
"service:",
"(?)",
"you",
"will",
"serve",
"at",
"the",
"pleasure",
"of",
"the",
"Administrator,",
"and",
"(3)",
"termination",
"of",
"your",
"appointment",
"may",
"occur",
"at",
"anytime",
"upon",
"notice",
"thereof",
"During",
"a",
"change",
"in",
"Administration,",
"each",
"position",
"is",
"generally",
"reviewed",
"on",
"a",
"case-by-case",
"basis",
"to",
"determine",
"if",
"they",
"meet",
"the",
"needs",
"of",
"the",
"new",
"Administration's",
"goals",
"and",
"objectives",
"for",
"the",
"Agency.",
"Information",
"About",
"Your",
"Position",
"Your",
"annual",
"salary",
"will",
"be",
"$161,900;",
"Your",
"immediate",
"supervisor",
"will",
"be",
"Wendy",
"Cleland-Hamnett,",
"Acting",
"Assistant",
"Administrator",
"for",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"and",
"Pollution",
"Prevention;",
"your",
"second",
"level",
"supervisor",
"will",
"be",
"E.",
"Scott",
"Pruitt.",
"Administrator:",
"You",
"will",
"work",
"a",
"full-time",
"schedule:",
"\"",
"You",
"will",
"be",
"subject",
"to",
"a",
"pre-employment",
"drug",
"test.",
"If",
"your",
"test",
"results",
"are",
"not",
"favorable.",
"your",
"appointment",
"will",
"be",
"terminated:",
"and",
"Your",
"position",
"has",
"been",
"designated",
"by",
"our",
"Personnel",
"Security",
"Office",
"as",
"a",
"High",
"Risk",
"position.",
"This",
"designation",
"will",
"require",
"your",
"position",
"to",
"be",
"subject",
"to",
"random",
"drug",
"testing",
"procedures.",
"The",
"effective",
"date",
"of",
"your",
"appointment",
"is",
"April",
"30,",
"2017.",
"We",
"ask",
"that",
"you",
"report",
"for",
"employee",
"orientation",
"on",
"Monday,",
"May",
"1,",
"2017",
"at",
"8:30",
"am.",
"You",
"will",
"be",
"met",
"at",
"the",
"William",
"Jefferson",
"Clinton",
"North",
"guard",
"station.",
"When",
"you",
"ami've",
"at",
"the",
"guard",
"station,",
"please",
"call",
"Charles",
"Munoz",
"on",
"202-564-3097",
"or",
"Sharneu",
"Willis",
"on",
"202-564-7806.",
"One",
"of",
"them",
"will",
"meet",
"you",
"at",
"the",
"guard's",
"station",
"in",
"order",
"to",
"sign",
"you",
"into",
"the",
"building",
"You",
"can",
"reach",
"the",
"Agency",
"by",
"taking",
"the",
"Metro",
"Commuter",
"Rail.",
"Board",
"the",
"Blue",
"or",
"Orange",
"line",
"train",
"and",
"get",
"off",
"at",
"the",
"Federal",
"Triangle",
"Metro",
"Stop.",
"Enter",
"the",
"U.S.",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"William",
"Jefferson",
"Clinton",
"North",
"Building",
"on",
"your",
"immediate",
"right.",
"Internal",
"Address",
"(URL)",
".",
"Ap:/www.spa.gov",
"Ascycled",
"Recyclable",
"s",
"Printed",
"with",
"Vegetable",
"Oil",
"Saved",
"take",
"on",
"TOON",
"Posconsumer",
"Process",
"Chienne",
"Free",
"Recycled",
"Paper",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/npbn0226"
] |
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114,
34,
152,
59
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[
155,
34,
196,
58
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271,
55,
333,
71
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338,
56,
402,
71
],
[
406,
57,
549,
73
],
[
552,
58,
661,
74
],
[
666,
59,
736,
74
],
[
399,
76,
516,
92
],
[
519,
77,
558,
92
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] |
who is selected for an appointment in this letter?
|
Nancy beck
|
793
|
[
"UNITED",
"STATES",
"UNITED",
"STATES",
"ENVIRONMENTAL",
"PROTECTION",
"AGENCY",
"WASHINGTON,",
"D.C.",
"20460",
"OFFICE",
"OF",
"APR",
"26",
"2017",
"ADMINISTRATION",
"AND",
"RESOURCES",
"MANAGEMENT",
"Nancy",
"Beck",
"Dear",
"Ms.",
"Beck:",
"Congratulations!",
"You",
"have",
"been",
"selected",
"for",
"an",
"appointment",
"with",
"the",
"U.S.",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"(EPA).",
"This",
"is",
"to",
"officially",
"inform",
"you",
"of",
"your",
"position",
"as",
"Deputy",
"Assistant",
"Administrator",
"for",
"Tosies.",
"located",
"in",
"the",
"Office",
"of",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"and",
"Pollution",
"Prevention:",
"Washington.",
"DC.",
"This",
"position",
"is",
"an",
"Excepted",
"Service",
"Administratively",
"Determined",
"(AD)",
"position.",
"Pursuant",
"to",
"the",
"authority",
"vested",
"in",
"the",
"Administrator",
"under",
"Public",
"Law",
"95-190,",
"your",
"compensation",
"for",
"this",
"position",
"has",
"been",
"set",
"at",
"$161.900",
"per",
"amum.",
"Your",
"acceptance",
"of",
"this",
"position",
"means",
"that:",
"(",
")",
"your",
"position",
"is",
"not",
"in",
"the",
"competitive",
"service:",
"(?)",
"you",
"will",
"serve",
"at",
"the",
"pleasure",
"of",
"the",
"Administrator,",
"and",
"(3)",
"termination",
"of",
"your",
"appointment",
"may",
"occur",
"at",
"anytime",
"upon",
"notice",
"thereof",
"During",
"a",
"change",
"in",
"Administration,",
"each",
"position",
"is",
"generally",
"reviewed",
"on",
"a",
"case-by-case",
"basis",
"to",
"determine",
"if",
"they",
"meet",
"the",
"needs",
"of",
"the",
"new",
"Administration's",
"goals",
"and",
"objectives",
"for",
"the",
"Agency.",
"Information",
"About",
"Your",
"Position",
"Your",
"annual",
"salary",
"will",
"be",
"$161,900;",
"Your",
"immediate",
"supervisor",
"will",
"be",
"Wendy",
"Cleland-Hamnett,",
"Acting",
"Assistant",
"Administrator",
"for",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"and",
"Pollution",
"Prevention;",
"your",
"second",
"level",
"supervisor",
"will",
"be",
"E.",
"Scott",
"Pruitt.",
"Administrator:",
"You",
"will",
"work",
"a",
"full-time",
"schedule:",
"\"",
"You",
"will",
"be",
"subject",
"to",
"a",
"pre-employment",
"drug",
"test.",
"If",
"your",
"test",
"results",
"are",
"not",
"favorable.",
"your",
"appointment",
"will",
"be",
"terminated:",
"and",
"Your",
"position",
"has",
"been",
"designated",
"by",
"our",
"Personnel",
"Security",
"Office",
"as",
"a",
"High",
"Risk",
"position.",
"This",
"designation",
"will",
"require",
"your",
"position",
"to",
"be",
"subject",
"to",
"random",
"drug",
"testing",
"procedures.",
"The",
"effective",
"date",
"of",
"your",
"appointment",
"is",
"April",
"30,",
"2017.",
"We",
"ask",
"that",
"you",
"report",
"for",
"employee",
"orientation",
"on",
"Monday,",
"May",
"1,",
"2017",
"at",
"8:30",
"am.",
"You",
"will",
"be",
"met",
"at",
"the",
"William",
"Jefferson",
"Clinton",
"North",
"guard",
"station.",
"When",
"you",
"ami've",
"at",
"the",
"guard",
"station,",
"please",
"call",
"Charles",
"Munoz",
"on",
"202-564-3097",
"or",
"Sharneu",
"Willis",
"on",
"202-564-7806.",
"One",
"of",
"them",
"will",
"meet",
"you",
"at",
"the",
"guard's",
"station",
"in",
"order",
"to",
"sign",
"you",
"into",
"the",
"building",
"You",
"can",
"reach",
"the",
"Agency",
"by",
"taking",
"the",
"Metro",
"Commuter",
"Rail.",
"Board",
"the",
"Blue",
"or",
"Orange",
"line",
"train",
"and",
"get",
"off",
"at",
"the",
"Federal",
"Triangle",
"Metro",
"Stop.",
"Enter",
"the",
"U.S.",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"William",
"Jefferson",
"Clinton",
"North",
"Building",
"on",
"your",
"immediate",
"right.",
"Internal",
"Address",
"(URL)",
".",
"Ap:/www.spa.gov",
"Ascycled",
"Recyclable",
"s",
"Printed",
"with",
"Vegetable",
"Oil",
"Saved",
"take",
"on",
"TOON",
"Posconsumer",
"Process",
"Chienne",
"Free",
"Recycled",
"Paper",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/npbn0226"
] |
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] |
what does EPA stands for ?
|
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
|
793
|
[
"UNITED",
"STATES",
"UNITED",
"STATES",
"ENVIRONMENTAL",
"PROTECTION",
"AGENCY",
"WASHINGTON,",
"D.C.",
"20460",
"OFFICE",
"OF",
"APR",
"26",
"2017",
"ADMINISTRATION",
"AND",
"RESOURCES",
"MANAGEMENT",
"Nancy",
"Beck",
"Dear",
"Ms.",
"Beck:",
"Congratulations!",
"You",
"have",
"been",
"selected",
"for",
"an",
"appointment",
"with",
"the",
"U.S.",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"(EPA).",
"This",
"is",
"to",
"officially",
"inform",
"you",
"of",
"your",
"position",
"as",
"Deputy",
"Assistant",
"Administrator",
"for",
"Tosies.",
"located",
"in",
"the",
"Office",
"of",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"and",
"Pollution",
"Prevention:",
"Washington.",
"DC.",
"This",
"position",
"is",
"an",
"Excepted",
"Service",
"Administratively",
"Determined",
"(AD)",
"position.",
"Pursuant",
"to",
"the",
"authority",
"vested",
"in",
"the",
"Administrator",
"under",
"Public",
"Law",
"95-190,",
"your",
"compensation",
"for",
"this",
"position",
"has",
"been",
"set",
"at",
"$161.900",
"per",
"amum.",
"Your",
"acceptance",
"of",
"this",
"position",
"means",
"that:",
"(",
")",
"your",
"position",
"is",
"not",
"in",
"the",
"competitive",
"service:",
"(?)",
"you",
"will",
"serve",
"at",
"the",
"pleasure",
"of",
"the",
"Administrator,",
"and",
"(3)",
"termination",
"of",
"your",
"appointment",
"may",
"occur",
"at",
"anytime",
"upon",
"notice",
"thereof",
"During",
"a",
"change",
"in",
"Administration,",
"each",
"position",
"is",
"generally",
"reviewed",
"on",
"a",
"case-by-case",
"basis",
"to",
"determine",
"if",
"they",
"meet",
"the",
"needs",
"of",
"the",
"new",
"Administration's",
"goals",
"and",
"objectives",
"for",
"the",
"Agency.",
"Information",
"About",
"Your",
"Position",
"Your",
"annual",
"salary",
"will",
"be",
"$161,900;",
"Your",
"immediate",
"supervisor",
"will",
"be",
"Wendy",
"Cleland-Hamnett,",
"Acting",
"Assistant",
"Administrator",
"for",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"and",
"Pollution",
"Prevention;",
"your",
"second",
"level",
"supervisor",
"will",
"be",
"E.",
"Scott",
"Pruitt.",
"Administrator:",
"You",
"will",
"work",
"a",
"full-time",
"schedule:",
"\"",
"You",
"will",
"be",
"subject",
"to",
"a",
"pre-employment",
"drug",
"test.",
"If",
"your",
"test",
"results",
"are",
"not",
"favorable.",
"your",
"appointment",
"will",
"be",
"terminated:",
"and",
"Your",
"position",
"has",
"been",
"designated",
"by",
"our",
"Personnel",
"Security",
"Office",
"as",
"a",
"High",
"Risk",
"position.",
"This",
"designation",
"will",
"require",
"your",
"position",
"to",
"be",
"subject",
"to",
"random",
"drug",
"testing",
"procedures.",
"The",
"effective",
"date",
"of",
"your",
"appointment",
"is",
"April",
"30,",
"2017.",
"We",
"ask",
"that",
"you",
"report",
"for",
"employee",
"orientation",
"on",
"Monday,",
"May",
"1,",
"2017",
"at",
"8:30",
"am.",
"You",
"will",
"be",
"met",
"at",
"the",
"William",
"Jefferson",
"Clinton",
"North",
"guard",
"station.",
"When",
"you",
"ami've",
"at",
"the",
"guard",
"station,",
"please",
"call",
"Charles",
"Munoz",
"on",
"202-564-3097",
"or",
"Sharneu",
"Willis",
"on",
"202-564-7806.",
"One",
"of",
"them",
"will",
"meet",
"you",
"at",
"the",
"guard's",
"station",
"in",
"order",
"to",
"sign",
"you",
"into",
"the",
"building",
"You",
"can",
"reach",
"the",
"Agency",
"by",
"taking",
"the",
"Metro",
"Commuter",
"Rail.",
"Board",
"the",
"Blue",
"or",
"Orange",
"line",
"train",
"and",
"get",
"off",
"at",
"the",
"Federal",
"Triangle",
"Metro",
"Stop.",
"Enter",
"the",
"U.S.",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"William",
"Jefferson",
"Clinton",
"North",
"Building",
"on",
"your",
"immediate",
"right.",
"Internal",
"Address",
"(URL)",
".",
"Ap:/www.spa.gov",
"Ascycled",
"Recyclable",
"s",
"Printed",
"with",
"Vegetable",
"Oil",
"Saved",
"take",
"on",
"TOON",
"Posconsumer",
"Process",
"Chienne",
"Free",
"Recycled",
"Paper",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/npbn0226"
] |
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]
] |
At what time does the orientation start on Monday, May 1, 2017?
|
8:30 am.
|
793
|
[
"UNITED",
"STATES",
"UNITED",
"STATES",
"ENVIRONMENTAL",
"PROTECTION",
"AGENCY",
"WASHINGTON,",
"D.C.",
"20460",
"OFFICE",
"OF",
"APR",
"26",
"2017",
"ADMINISTRATION",
"AND",
"RESOURCES",
"MANAGEMENT",
"Nancy",
"Beck",
"Dear",
"Ms.",
"Beck:",
"Congratulations!",
"You",
"have",
"been",
"selected",
"for",
"an",
"appointment",
"with",
"the",
"U.S.",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"(EPA).",
"This",
"is",
"to",
"officially",
"inform",
"you",
"of",
"your",
"position",
"as",
"Deputy",
"Assistant",
"Administrator",
"for",
"Tosies.",
"located",
"in",
"the",
"Office",
"of",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"and",
"Pollution",
"Prevention:",
"Washington.",
"DC.",
"This",
"position",
"is",
"an",
"Excepted",
"Service",
"Administratively",
"Determined",
"(AD)",
"position.",
"Pursuant",
"to",
"the",
"authority",
"vested",
"in",
"the",
"Administrator",
"under",
"Public",
"Law",
"95-190,",
"your",
"compensation",
"for",
"this",
"position",
"has",
"been",
"set",
"at",
"$161.900",
"per",
"amum.",
"Your",
"acceptance",
"of",
"this",
"position",
"means",
"that:",
"(",
")",
"your",
"position",
"is",
"not",
"in",
"the",
"competitive",
"service:",
"(?)",
"you",
"will",
"serve",
"at",
"the",
"pleasure",
"of",
"the",
"Administrator,",
"and",
"(3)",
"termination",
"of",
"your",
"appointment",
"may",
"occur",
"at",
"anytime",
"upon",
"notice",
"thereof",
"During",
"a",
"change",
"in",
"Administration,",
"each",
"position",
"is",
"generally",
"reviewed",
"on",
"a",
"case-by-case",
"basis",
"to",
"determine",
"if",
"they",
"meet",
"the",
"needs",
"of",
"the",
"new",
"Administration's",
"goals",
"and",
"objectives",
"for",
"the",
"Agency.",
"Information",
"About",
"Your",
"Position",
"Your",
"annual",
"salary",
"will",
"be",
"$161,900;",
"Your",
"immediate",
"supervisor",
"will",
"be",
"Wendy",
"Cleland-Hamnett,",
"Acting",
"Assistant",
"Administrator",
"for",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"and",
"Pollution",
"Prevention;",
"your",
"second",
"level",
"supervisor",
"will",
"be",
"E.",
"Scott",
"Pruitt.",
"Administrator:",
"You",
"will",
"work",
"a",
"full-time",
"schedule:",
"\"",
"You",
"will",
"be",
"subject",
"to",
"a",
"pre-employment",
"drug",
"test.",
"If",
"your",
"test",
"results",
"are",
"not",
"favorable.",
"your",
"appointment",
"will",
"be",
"terminated:",
"and",
"Your",
"position",
"has",
"been",
"designated",
"by",
"our",
"Personnel",
"Security",
"Office",
"as",
"a",
"High",
"Risk",
"position.",
"This",
"designation",
"will",
"require",
"your",
"position",
"to",
"be",
"subject",
"to",
"random",
"drug",
"testing",
"procedures.",
"The",
"effective",
"date",
"of",
"your",
"appointment",
"is",
"April",
"30,",
"2017.",
"We",
"ask",
"that",
"you",
"report",
"for",
"employee",
"orientation",
"on",
"Monday,",
"May",
"1,",
"2017",
"at",
"8:30",
"am.",
"You",
"will",
"be",
"met",
"at",
"the",
"William",
"Jefferson",
"Clinton",
"North",
"guard",
"station.",
"When",
"you",
"ami've",
"at",
"the",
"guard",
"station,",
"please",
"call",
"Charles",
"Munoz",
"on",
"202-564-3097",
"or",
"Sharneu",
"Willis",
"on",
"202-564-7806.",
"One",
"of",
"them",
"will",
"meet",
"you",
"at",
"the",
"guard's",
"station",
"in",
"order",
"to",
"sign",
"you",
"into",
"the",
"building",
"You",
"can",
"reach",
"the",
"Agency",
"by",
"taking",
"the",
"Metro",
"Commuter",
"Rail.",
"Board",
"the",
"Blue",
"or",
"Orange",
"line",
"train",
"and",
"get",
"off",
"at",
"the",
"Federal",
"Triangle",
"Metro",
"Stop.",
"Enter",
"the",
"U.S.",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"William",
"Jefferson",
"Clinton",
"North",
"Building",
"on",
"your",
"immediate",
"right.",
"Internal",
"Address",
"(URL)",
".",
"Ap:/www.spa.gov",
"Ascycled",
"Recyclable",
"s",
"Printed",
"with",
"Vegetable",
"Oil",
"Saved",
"take",
"on",
"TOON",
"Posconsumer",
"Process",
"Chienne",
"Free",
"Recycled",
"Paper",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/npbn0226"
] |
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114,
34,
152,
59
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[
155,
34,
196,
58
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551,
946
],
[
553,
936,
630,
947
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631,
936,
674,
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],
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948
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797,
949
],
[
798,
936,
831,
950
],
[
219,
981,
286,
997
],
[
290,
980,
783,
997
]
] |
Mention the compensation for beck's AD position has been set per annum
|
$161,900
|
793
|
[
"UNITED",
"STATES",
"UNITED",
"STATES",
"ENVIRONMENTAL",
"PROTECTION",
"AGENCY",
"WASHINGTON,",
"D.C.",
"20460",
"OFFICE",
"OF",
"APR",
"26",
"2017",
"ADMINISTRATION",
"AND",
"RESOURCES",
"MANAGEMENT",
"Nancy",
"Beck",
"Dear",
"Ms.",
"Beck:",
"Congratulations!",
"You",
"have",
"been",
"selected",
"for",
"an",
"appointment",
"with",
"the",
"U.S.",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"(EPA).",
"This",
"is",
"to",
"officially",
"inform",
"you",
"of",
"your",
"position",
"as",
"Deputy",
"Assistant",
"Administrator",
"for",
"Tosies.",
"located",
"in",
"the",
"Office",
"of",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"and",
"Pollution",
"Prevention:",
"Washington.",
"DC.",
"This",
"position",
"is",
"an",
"Excepted",
"Service",
"Administratively",
"Determined",
"(AD)",
"position.",
"Pursuant",
"to",
"the",
"authority",
"vested",
"in",
"the",
"Administrator",
"under",
"Public",
"Law",
"95-190,",
"your",
"compensation",
"for",
"this",
"position",
"has",
"been",
"set",
"at",
"$161.900",
"per",
"amum.",
"Your",
"acceptance",
"of",
"this",
"position",
"means",
"that:",
"(",
")",
"your",
"position",
"is",
"not",
"in",
"the",
"competitive",
"service:",
"(?)",
"you",
"will",
"serve",
"at",
"the",
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"of",
"the",
"Administrator,",
"and",
"(3)",
"termination",
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"your",
"appointment",
"may",
"occur",
"at",
"anytime",
"upon",
"notice",
"thereof",
"During",
"a",
"change",
"in",
"Administration,",
"each",
"position",
"is",
"generally",
"reviewed",
"on",
"a",
"case-by-case",
"basis",
"to",
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"if",
"they",
"meet",
"the",
"needs",
"of",
"the",
"new",
"Administration's",
"goals",
"and",
"objectives",
"for",
"the",
"Agency.",
"Information",
"About",
"Your",
"Position",
"Your",
"annual",
"salary",
"will",
"be",
"$161,900;",
"Your",
"immediate",
"supervisor",
"will",
"be",
"Wendy",
"Cleland-Hamnett,",
"Acting",
"Assistant",
"Administrator",
"for",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"and",
"Pollution",
"Prevention;",
"your",
"second",
"level",
"supervisor",
"will",
"be",
"E.",
"Scott",
"Pruitt.",
"Administrator:",
"You",
"will",
"work",
"a",
"full-time",
"schedule:",
"\"",
"You",
"will",
"be",
"subject",
"to",
"a",
"pre-employment",
"drug",
"test.",
"If",
"your",
"test",
"results",
"are",
"not",
"favorable.",
"your",
"appointment",
"will",
"be",
"terminated:",
"and",
"Your",
"position",
"has",
"been",
"designated",
"by",
"our",
"Personnel",
"Security",
"Office",
"as",
"a",
"High",
"Risk",
"position.",
"This",
"designation",
"will",
"require",
"your",
"position",
"to",
"be",
"subject",
"to",
"random",
"drug",
"testing",
"procedures.",
"The",
"effective",
"date",
"of",
"your",
"appointment",
"is",
"April",
"30,",
"2017.",
"We",
"ask",
"that",
"you",
"report",
"for",
"employee",
"orientation",
"on",
"Monday,",
"May",
"1,",
"2017",
"at",
"8:30",
"am.",
"You",
"will",
"be",
"met",
"at",
"the",
"William",
"Jefferson",
"Clinton",
"North",
"guard",
"station.",
"When",
"you",
"ami've",
"at",
"the",
"guard",
"station,",
"please",
"call",
"Charles",
"Munoz",
"on",
"202-564-3097",
"or",
"Sharneu",
"Willis",
"on",
"202-564-7806.",
"One",
"of",
"them",
"will",
"meet",
"you",
"at",
"the",
"guard's",
"station",
"in",
"order",
"to",
"sign",
"you",
"into",
"the",
"building",
"You",
"can",
"reach",
"the",
"Agency",
"by",
"taking",
"the",
"Metro",
"Commuter",
"Rail.",
"Board",
"the",
"Blue",
"or",
"Orange",
"line",
"train",
"and",
"get",
"off",
"at",
"the",
"Federal",
"Triangle",
"Metro",
"Stop.",
"Enter",
"the",
"U.S.",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"William",
"Jefferson",
"Clinton",
"North",
"Building",
"on",
"your",
"immediate",
"right.",
"Internal",
"Address",
"(URL)",
".",
"Ap:/www.spa.gov",
"Ascycled",
"Recyclable",
"s",
"Printed",
"with",
"Vegetable",
"Oil",
"Saved",
"take",
"on",
"TOON",
"Posconsumer",
"Process",
"Chienne",
"Free",
"Recycled",
"Paper",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/npbn0226"
] |
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] |
what is the effective date of beck's appointment?
|
april 30, 2017
|
798
|
[
"30",
"Worknian",
"High",
"Priority",
"High-Quality",
"Refined",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"DRAFT",
"Chemicals",
"Ashisfacture",
"Requested",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"evaluation",
"incorporating",
"Sections",
"d",
"and",
"zo",
"Scope/Screening",
"Level",
"of",
"the",
"Lautenberg",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"Act",
"(LOBA):",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"Scientific",
"Standards",
"FINAL",
"weight",
"of",
"scientific",
"evidence",
"evatuations",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"Certain",
"Conditions",
"of",
"Use",
"Present",
"Do",
"not",
"present",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"No",
"further",
"Refined",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"needed",
"RULEMAKING",
"No",
"further",
"action;",
"PROCESS",
"COMPLETE",
"Figure",
"1.",
"A",
"Two-Step",
"Process",
"for",
"Conducting",
"Risk",
"Evaluations",
"Note:",
"This",
"is",
"a",
"simplified",
"version",
"of",
"the",
"process.",
"A",
"tiered",
"approach,",
"where",
"EPA",
"uses",
"the",
"scoping",
"step",
"(step",
"1)",
"to",
"conduct",
"a",
"quantitative",
"screening",
"level",
"analysis,",
"will",
"allow",
"EPA",
"to",
"focus",
"its",
"limited",
"resources",
"on",
"more",
"robust",
"refined",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"for",
"only",
"those",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"where",
"unreasonable",
"risks",
"cannot",
"be",
"ruled",
"out.",
"Screening-level",
"assessments",
"require",
"less",
"data",
"and",
"information,",
"and",
"are",
"typically",
"deterministic",
"and",
"based",
"on",
"conservative,",
"health",
"protective",
"assumptions",
"and",
"methods.",
"When",
"a",
"screening",
"assessment",
"indicates",
"low",
"risk",
"for",
"a",
"particular",
"condition",
"of",
"use,",
"the",
"Agency",
"should",
"have",
"a",
"high",
"degree",
"of",
"confidence",
"that",
"the",
"potential",
"risks",
"are",
"much",
"lower",
"than",
"the",
"calculation",
"and,",
"therefore,",
"the",
"actual",
"risks",
"are",
"lower",
"and/or",
"perhaps",
"non-existent.",
"However,",
"when",
"a",
"screening-level",
"risk",
"assessment",
"indicates",
"a",
"potential",
"concern",
"for",
"an",
"adverse",
"effect,",
"this",
"does",
"not",
"mean",
"that",
"the",
"actual",
"risks",
"are",
"significant",
"and",
"warrant",
"action.",
"Rather,",
"it",
"indicates",
"the",
"Agency",
"should",
"take",
"a",
"second",
"step",
"in",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process",
"to",
"refine",
"the",
"evaluation",
"to",
"more",
"accurately",
"quantify",
"potential",
"risks.",
"The",
"refined",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"(step",
"2)",
"will",
"require",
"realistic",
"and",
"representative",
"data,",
"higher",
"tier",
"modeling",
"approaches,",
"including",
"probabilistic",
"exposure",
"modeling,",
"and",
"a",
"more",
"comprehensive",
"consideration",
"of",
"human",
"relevance",
"and",
"dose-response",
"relationships.",
"In",
"a",
"refined",
"evaluation,",
"EPA",
"should",
"also",
"consider",
"targeted",
"exposure",
"studies,",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"biomonitoring",
"and",
"environmental",
"monitoring",
"data,",
"to",
"the",
"extent",
"that",
"this",
"information",
"is",
"available",
"and",
"relevant.",
"This",
"approach",
"is",
"consistent",
"with",
"EPA's",
"2014",
"Framework",
"for",
"Human",
"Health",
"Risk",
"Assessment",
"to",
"Inform",
"Decision",
"Making",
"(HHRA",
"Framework)\",",
"which",
"also",
"emphasizes",
"the",
"importance",
"of",
"a",
"fit-for-purpose",
"approach",
"to",
"risk",
"evaluation.",
"This",
"approach",
"is",
"also",
"consistent",
"with",
"EPA's",
"exposure",
"assessment",
"guidelines",
"and",
"practices.",
"The",
"concept",
"of",
"a",
"tiered",
"approach",
"and",
"a",
"fit-for-purpose",
"evaluation",
"are",
"woven",
"throughout",
"ACC's",
"recommendations.",
"See",
"https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2014-12/documents/hhra-framework-final-2014.pdf.",
"See:",
"https://www.epa.gov/expobox/exposure-assessment-tools-fiers-and-types-screening-level-and-refined.",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ylcn0226"
] |
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223,
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[
294,
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]
] |
What does the Figure 1 show?
|
A Two-step Process for Conducting Risk Evaluations
|
798
|
[
"30",
"Worknian",
"High",
"Priority",
"High-Quality",
"Refined",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"DRAFT",
"Chemicals",
"Ashisfacture",
"Requested",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"evaluation",
"incorporating",
"Sections",
"d",
"and",
"zo",
"Scope/Screening",
"Level",
"of",
"the",
"Lautenberg",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"Act",
"(LOBA):",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"Scientific",
"Standards",
"FINAL",
"weight",
"of",
"scientific",
"evidence",
"evatuations",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"Certain",
"Conditions",
"of",
"Use",
"Present",
"Do",
"not",
"present",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"No",
"further",
"Refined",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"needed",
"RULEMAKING",
"No",
"further",
"action;",
"PROCESS",
"COMPLETE",
"Figure",
"1.",
"A",
"Two-Step",
"Process",
"for",
"Conducting",
"Risk",
"Evaluations",
"Note:",
"This",
"is",
"a",
"simplified",
"version",
"of",
"the",
"process.",
"A",
"tiered",
"approach,",
"where",
"EPA",
"uses",
"the",
"scoping",
"step",
"(step",
"1)",
"to",
"conduct",
"a",
"quantitative",
"screening",
"level",
"analysis,",
"will",
"allow",
"EPA",
"to",
"focus",
"its",
"limited",
"resources",
"on",
"more",
"robust",
"refined",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"for",
"only",
"those",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"where",
"unreasonable",
"risks",
"cannot",
"be",
"ruled",
"out.",
"Screening-level",
"assessments",
"require",
"less",
"data",
"and",
"information,",
"and",
"are",
"typically",
"deterministic",
"and",
"based",
"on",
"conservative,",
"health",
"protective",
"assumptions",
"and",
"methods.",
"When",
"a",
"screening",
"assessment",
"indicates",
"low",
"risk",
"for",
"a",
"particular",
"condition",
"of",
"use,",
"the",
"Agency",
"should",
"have",
"a",
"high",
"degree",
"of",
"confidence",
"that",
"the",
"potential",
"risks",
"are",
"much",
"lower",
"than",
"the",
"calculation",
"and,",
"therefore,",
"the",
"actual",
"risks",
"are",
"lower",
"and/or",
"perhaps",
"non-existent.",
"However,",
"when",
"a",
"screening-level",
"risk",
"assessment",
"indicates",
"a",
"potential",
"concern",
"for",
"an",
"adverse",
"effect,",
"this",
"does",
"not",
"mean",
"that",
"the",
"actual",
"risks",
"are",
"significant",
"and",
"warrant",
"action.",
"Rather,",
"it",
"indicates",
"the",
"Agency",
"should",
"take",
"a",
"second",
"step",
"in",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process",
"to",
"refine",
"the",
"evaluation",
"to",
"more",
"accurately",
"quantify",
"potential",
"risks.",
"The",
"refined",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"(step",
"2)",
"will",
"require",
"realistic",
"and",
"representative",
"data,",
"higher",
"tier",
"modeling",
"approaches,",
"including",
"probabilistic",
"exposure",
"modeling,",
"and",
"a",
"more",
"comprehensive",
"consideration",
"of",
"human",
"relevance",
"and",
"dose-response",
"relationships.",
"In",
"a",
"refined",
"evaluation,",
"EPA",
"should",
"also",
"consider",
"targeted",
"exposure",
"studies,",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"biomonitoring",
"and",
"environmental",
"monitoring",
"data,",
"to",
"the",
"extent",
"that",
"this",
"information",
"is",
"available",
"and",
"relevant.",
"This",
"approach",
"is",
"consistent",
"with",
"EPA's",
"2014",
"Framework",
"for",
"Human",
"Health",
"Risk",
"Assessment",
"to",
"Inform",
"Decision",
"Making",
"(HHRA",
"Framework)\",",
"which",
"also",
"emphasizes",
"the",
"importance",
"of",
"a",
"fit-for-purpose",
"approach",
"to",
"risk",
"evaluation.",
"This",
"approach",
"is",
"also",
"consistent",
"with",
"EPA's",
"exposure",
"assessment",
"guidelines",
"and",
"practices.",
"The",
"concept",
"of",
"a",
"tiered",
"approach",
"and",
"a",
"fit-for-purpose",
"evaluation",
"are",
"woven",
"throughout",
"ACC's",
"recommendations.",
"See",
"https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2014-12/documents/hhra-framework-final-2014.pdf.",
"See:",
"https://www.epa.gov/expobox/exposure-assessment-tools-fiers-and-types-screening-level-and-refined.",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ylcn0226"
] |
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815
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815
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815
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800,
350,
815
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352,
800,
408,
815
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411,
800,
559,
815
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97,
871,
121,
887
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[
124,
871,
752,
887
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[
98,
887,
125,
901
],
[
128,
887,
798,
902
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[
223,
981,
291,
997
],
[
294,
980,
779,
997
]
] |
What is the next step in the diagram after Present an unreasonable risk?
|
Rulemaking
|
798
|
[
"30",
"Worknian",
"High",
"Priority",
"High-Quality",
"Refined",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"DRAFT",
"Chemicals",
"Ashisfacture",
"Requested",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"evaluation",
"incorporating",
"Sections",
"d",
"and",
"zo",
"Scope/Screening",
"Level",
"of",
"the",
"Lautenberg",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"Act",
"(LOBA):",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"Scientific",
"Standards",
"FINAL",
"weight",
"of",
"scientific",
"evidence",
"evatuations",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"Certain",
"Conditions",
"of",
"Use",
"Present",
"Do",
"not",
"present",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"No",
"further",
"Refined",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"needed",
"RULEMAKING",
"No",
"further",
"action;",
"PROCESS",
"COMPLETE",
"Figure",
"1.",
"A",
"Two-Step",
"Process",
"for",
"Conducting",
"Risk",
"Evaluations",
"Note:",
"This",
"is",
"a",
"simplified",
"version",
"of",
"the",
"process.",
"A",
"tiered",
"approach,",
"where",
"EPA",
"uses",
"the",
"scoping",
"step",
"(step",
"1)",
"to",
"conduct",
"a",
"quantitative",
"screening",
"level",
"analysis,",
"will",
"allow",
"EPA",
"to",
"focus",
"its",
"limited",
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"on",
"more",
"robust",
"refined",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"for",
"only",
"those",
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"of",
"use",
"where",
"unreasonable",
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"cannot",
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"ruled",
"out.",
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"require",
"less",
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"and",
"information,",
"and",
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"typically",
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"and",
"based",
"on",
"conservative,",
"health",
"protective",
"assumptions",
"and",
"methods.",
"When",
"a",
"screening",
"assessment",
"indicates",
"low",
"risk",
"for",
"a",
"particular",
"condition",
"of",
"use,",
"the",
"Agency",
"should",
"have",
"a",
"high",
"degree",
"of",
"confidence",
"that",
"the",
"potential",
"risks",
"are",
"much",
"lower",
"than",
"the",
"calculation",
"and,",
"therefore,",
"the",
"actual",
"risks",
"are",
"lower",
"and/or",
"perhaps",
"non-existent.",
"However,",
"when",
"a",
"screening-level",
"risk",
"assessment",
"indicates",
"a",
"potential",
"concern",
"for",
"an",
"adverse",
"effect,",
"this",
"does",
"not",
"mean",
"that",
"the",
"actual",
"risks",
"are",
"significant",
"and",
"warrant",
"action.",
"Rather,",
"it",
"indicates",
"the",
"Agency",
"should",
"take",
"a",
"second",
"step",
"in",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process",
"to",
"refine",
"the",
"evaluation",
"to",
"more",
"accurately",
"quantify",
"potential",
"risks.",
"The",
"refined",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"(step",
"2)",
"will",
"require",
"realistic",
"and",
"representative",
"data,",
"higher",
"tier",
"modeling",
"approaches,",
"including",
"probabilistic",
"exposure",
"modeling,",
"and",
"a",
"more",
"comprehensive",
"consideration",
"of",
"human",
"relevance",
"and",
"dose-response",
"relationships.",
"In",
"a",
"refined",
"evaluation,",
"EPA",
"should",
"also",
"consider",
"targeted",
"exposure",
"studies,",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"biomonitoring",
"and",
"environmental",
"monitoring",
"data,",
"to",
"the",
"extent",
"that",
"this",
"information",
"is",
"available",
"and",
"relevant.",
"This",
"approach",
"is",
"consistent",
"with",
"EPA's",
"2014",
"Framework",
"for",
"Human",
"Health",
"Risk",
"Assessment",
"to",
"Inform",
"Decision",
"Making",
"(HHRA",
"Framework)\",",
"which",
"also",
"emphasizes",
"the",
"importance",
"of",
"a",
"fit-for-purpose",
"approach",
"to",
"risk",
"evaluation.",
"This",
"approach",
"is",
"also",
"consistent",
"with",
"EPA's",
"exposure",
"assessment",
"guidelines",
"and",
"practices.",
"The",
"concept",
"of",
"a",
"tiered",
"approach",
"and",
"a",
"fit-for-purpose",
"evaluation",
"are",
"woven",
"throughout",
"ACC's",
"recommendations.",
"See",
"https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2014-12/documents/hhra-framework-final-2014.pdf.",
"See:",
"https://www.epa.gov/expobox/exposure-assessment-tools-fiers-and-types-screening-level-and-refined.",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ylcn0226"
] |
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600,
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676,
765,
692,
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695,
765,
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781
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731,
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90,
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798
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163,
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799
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256,
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799
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341,
783,
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457,
799
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468,
783,
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799
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782,
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588,
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761,
783,
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799
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[
775,
783,
893,
800
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[
87,
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171,
815
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175,
801,
202,
815
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[
204,
800,
257,
815
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[
261,
800,
350,
815
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[
352,
800,
408,
815
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[
411,
800,
559,
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97,
871,
121,
887
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124,
871,
752,
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98,
887,
125,
901
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128,
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223,
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291,
997
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[
294,
980,
779,
997
]
] |
What is the name of STEP 2?
|
Refined Risk Evaluation
|
797
|
[
">=",
"25,000",
"1bs",
"to",
"<",
"1,000,000",
"lbs",
"national",
"aggregate",
"Medium",
"2",
"<",
"25,000",
"lbs",
"(below",
"TUR",
"site",
"reporting",
"limit)",
"Low",
"1",
"3.",
"Persistence",
"and",
"Bioaccumulation",
"Persistence",
"and",
"bioaccumulation",
"are",
"viewed",
"as",
"indicators",
"of",
"exposure,",
"and",
"therefore",
"are",
"considered",
"under",
"the",
"exposure",
"axis",
"of",
"the",
"approach.",
"A",
"persistent",
"substance",
"that",
"is",
"emitted",
"to",
"the",
"environment",
"at",
"the",
"same",
"rate",
"as",
"a",
"non-persistent",
"substance",
"with",
"similar",
"partitioning",
"properties",
"will",
"result",
"in",
"higher",
"exposure",
"to",
"humans",
"and",
"the",
"environment.",
"In",
"fact,",
"multimedia",
"modeling",
"clearly",
"indicates",
"that",
"environmental",
"persistence",
"in",
"the",
"compartment",
"to",
"which",
"a",
"substance",
"partitions",
"is",
"a",
"good",
"indicator",
"of",
"human",
"exposure",
"potential",
"(MacLeod",
"&",
"McKone",
"et",
"al.",
"2004).",
"Similarly,",
"substances",
"that",
"are",
"not",
"subject",
"to",
"biotransformation",
"by",
"higher",
"organisms",
"will",
"exhibit",
"a",
"high",
"bioaccumulation",
"potential",
"that",
"results",
"in",
"higher",
"exposures",
"via",
"the",
"food",
"chain",
"(Arnot",
"et",
"al.",
"2010).",
"Therefore,",
"it",
"is",
"recommended",
"to",
"apply",
"the",
"proposed",
"persistence",
"and",
"bioaccumulation",
"criteria",
"in",
"assessment",
"of",
"exposure",
"potential",
"as",
"described",
"below.",
"The",
"persistent",
"and",
"bioaccumulative",
"(P&B)",
"criteria",
"of",
"the",
"proposed",
"approach",
"are",
"targeted",
"toward",
"organic",
"chemicals.",
"Separate",
"assessment",
"criteria",
"are",
"likely",
"needed",
"for",
"P&B",
"evaluation",
"for",
"inorganics/metals,",
"as",
"in",
"the",
"approach",
"taken",
"by",
"Canada's",
"Chemical",
"Management",
"Program",
"(CMP).",
"For",
"assessing",
"persistence,",
"based",
"upon",
"recent",
"expert",
"consensus",
"(Boethling",
"et",
"al.,",
"2009)",
"it",
"is",
"recommended",
"to",
"distinguish",
"persistent",
"from",
"non-persistent",
"chemicals",
"using",
"the",
"following",
"criteria:",
".",
"Volatile",
"chemicals",
"can",
"be",
"defined",
"using",
"a",
"vapor",
"pressure",
"cut-off",
"(i.e.,",
">",
"1000",
"Pa)",
"For",
"volatile",
"chemicals,",
"persistent",
"versus",
"non-persistent",
"chemicals",
"are",
"differentiated",
"using",
"a",
"half-life",
"cut-off",
"in",
"air",
"(e.g.,",
"a",
"substance",
"is",
"not",
"persistent",
"if",
"air",
"half",
"life",
"is",
"<",
"2",
"days).",
"O",
"For",
"non-volatile",
"chemicals,",
"non-persistent",
"substances",
"can",
"be",
"defined",
"as",
"substances",
"that",
"are",
"deemed:",
"readily",
"or",
"inherently",
"biodegradable",
"using",
"standard",
"biodegradation",
"tests",
"(OECD",
"301,",
"302,",
"306",
"test",
"guidelines)",
"or",
"SAR",
"or",
"read",
"across",
"from",
"measured",
"data",
"on",
"a",
"related",
"substance",
"show",
"an",
"equivalent",
"degree",
"of",
"degradation",
"(i.e.",
">20%",
"in",
"28",
"days)",
"via",
"an",
"abiotic",
"degradation",
"mechanism",
"such",
"as",
"photolysis",
"(OECD",
"316)",
"or",
"hydrolysis",
"(OECD",
"111),",
"evaluation",
"of",
"simulation",
"data",
"from",
"transformation",
"in",
"soil,",
"marine",
"water/sediment,",
"brackish",
"water/sediment,",
"surface",
"water/sediment,",
"oceanic",
"water",
"die",
"away",
"(e.g.",
"OECD",
"308/309)",
"have",
"half",
"lives",
"below",
"180",
"days,",
"OR",
"if",
"data",
"are",
"lacking,",
"evaluation",
"via",
"BIOWIN",
"model",
"(EPIWEB",
"4)",
"o",
"Non-volatile",
"substances",
"that",
"are",
"not",
"biodegradable",
"or",
"subject",
"to",
"abiotic",
"losses",
"based",
"on",
"the",
"above",
"criteria",
"would",
"be",
"considered",
"persistent.",
"For",
"assessing",
"bioaccumulation,",
"the",
"key",
"question",
"for",
"screening",
"is",
"the",
"potential",
"for",
"biomagnification",
"based",
"on",
"recent",
"expert",
"consensus",
"(Gobas",
"et",
"al.",
"2009).",
"To",
"determine",
"if",
"a",
"substance",
"has",
"the",
"potential",
"to",
"biomagnify",
"the",
"following",
"metrics",
"have",
"been",
"agreed:",
".",
"Trophic",
"Magnification",
"Factor",
"(TMF)>1,",
"fish",
"Biomagnification",
"Factor",
"(BMF)>1,",
"fish",
"Bioaccumulation",
"Factor",
"(BAF)/Bioconcentration",
"Factor",
"(BCF)",
">",
"5000.",
"These",
"metrics",
"can",
"be",
"August",
"29,",
"2011",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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903
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[
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888,
662,
903
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666,
888,
708,
903
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[
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888,
754,
903
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757,
888,
811,
903
],
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815,
888,
840,
903
],
[
844,
888,
862,
903
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[
168,
924,
228,
939
],
[
231,
924,
258,
937
],
[
261,
924,
303,
938
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[
223,
981,
290,
997
],
[
294,
980,
779,
997
]
] |
which are viewed as the indicators of exposure?
|
persistence and bioaccumulation
|
798
|
[
"30",
"Worknian",
"High",
"Priority",
"High-Quality",
"Refined",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"DRAFT",
"Chemicals",
"Ashisfacture",
"Requested",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"evaluation",
"incorporating",
"Sections",
"d",
"and",
"zo",
"Scope/Screening",
"Level",
"of",
"the",
"Lautenberg",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"Act",
"(LOBA):",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"Scientific",
"Standards",
"FINAL",
"weight",
"of",
"scientific",
"evidence",
"evatuations",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"Certain",
"Conditions",
"of",
"Use",
"Present",
"Do",
"not",
"present",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"No",
"further",
"Refined",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"needed",
"RULEMAKING",
"No",
"further",
"action;",
"PROCESS",
"COMPLETE",
"Figure",
"1.",
"A",
"Two-Step",
"Process",
"for",
"Conducting",
"Risk",
"Evaluations",
"Note:",
"This",
"is",
"a",
"simplified",
"version",
"of",
"the",
"process.",
"A",
"tiered",
"approach,",
"where",
"EPA",
"uses",
"the",
"scoping",
"step",
"(step",
"1)",
"to",
"conduct",
"a",
"quantitative",
"screening",
"level",
"analysis,",
"will",
"allow",
"EPA",
"to",
"focus",
"its",
"limited",
"resources",
"on",
"more",
"robust",
"refined",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"for",
"only",
"those",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"where",
"unreasonable",
"risks",
"cannot",
"be",
"ruled",
"out.",
"Screening-level",
"assessments",
"require",
"less",
"data",
"and",
"information,",
"and",
"are",
"typically",
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"based",
"on",
"conservative,",
"health",
"protective",
"assumptions",
"and",
"methods.",
"When",
"a",
"screening",
"assessment",
"indicates",
"low",
"risk",
"for",
"a",
"particular",
"condition",
"of",
"use,",
"the",
"Agency",
"should",
"have",
"a",
"high",
"degree",
"of",
"confidence",
"that",
"the",
"potential",
"risks",
"are",
"much",
"lower",
"than",
"the",
"calculation",
"and,",
"therefore,",
"the",
"actual",
"risks",
"are",
"lower",
"and/or",
"perhaps",
"non-existent.",
"However,",
"when",
"a",
"screening-level",
"risk",
"assessment",
"indicates",
"a",
"potential",
"concern",
"for",
"an",
"adverse",
"effect,",
"this",
"does",
"not",
"mean",
"that",
"the",
"actual",
"risks",
"are",
"significant",
"and",
"warrant",
"action.",
"Rather,",
"it",
"indicates",
"the",
"Agency",
"should",
"take",
"a",
"second",
"step",
"in",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process",
"to",
"refine",
"the",
"evaluation",
"to",
"more",
"accurately",
"quantify",
"potential",
"risks.",
"The",
"refined",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"(step",
"2)",
"will",
"require",
"realistic",
"and",
"representative",
"data,",
"higher",
"tier",
"modeling",
"approaches,",
"including",
"probabilistic",
"exposure",
"modeling,",
"and",
"a",
"more",
"comprehensive",
"consideration",
"of",
"human",
"relevance",
"and",
"dose-response",
"relationships.",
"In",
"a",
"refined",
"evaluation,",
"EPA",
"should",
"also",
"consider",
"targeted",
"exposure",
"studies,",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"biomonitoring",
"and",
"environmental",
"monitoring",
"data,",
"to",
"the",
"extent",
"that",
"this",
"information",
"is",
"available",
"and",
"relevant.",
"This",
"approach",
"is",
"consistent",
"with",
"EPA's",
"2014",
"Framework",
"for",
"Human",
"Health",
"Risk",
"Assessment",
"to",
"Inform",
"Decision",
"Making",
"(HHRA",
"Framework)\",",
"which",
"also",
"emphasizes",
"the",
"importance",
"of",
"a",
"fit-for-purpose",
"approach",
"to",
"risk",
"evaluation.",
"This",
"approach",
"is",
"also",
"consistent",
"with",
"EPA's",
"exposure",
"assessment",
"guidelines",
"and",
"practices.",
"The",
"concept",
"of",
"a",
"tiered",
"approach",
"and",
"a",
"fit-for-purpose",
"evaluation",
"are",
"woven",
"throughout",
"ACC's",
"recommendations.",
"See",
"https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2014-12/documents/hhra-framework-final-2014.pdf.",
"See:",
"https://www.epa.gov/expobox/exposure-assessment-tools-fiers-and-types-screening-level-and-refined.",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ylcn0226"
] |
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] |
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|
[
"EXECUTIVE",
"SUMMARY",
"Under",
"the",
"Toxic",
"Substances",
"Control",
"Act",
"(TSCA),",
"as",
"amended",
"by",
"the",
"Frank",
"R.",
"Lautenberg",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"for",
"the",
"21\"",
"Century",
"Act",
"(LCSA),",
"EPA",
"must",
"complete",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"under",
"statutory",
"deadlines",
"and",
"using",
"robust",
"scientific",
"standards.",
"To",
"achieve",
"this",
"goal,",
"EPA",
"must",
"be",
"flexible",
"in",
"its",
"scoping",
"of",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"so",
"it",
"can",
"maintain",
"both",
"pace",
"and",
"quality,",
"and",
"to",
"inform",
"the",
"regulatory",
"decision-making",
"process",
"in",
"the",
"most",
"meaningful",
"way.",
"EPA",
"should",
"conduct",
"its",
"scoping",
"to",
"include",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"that",
"are",
"relevant",
"and",
"meaningful",
"to",
"a",
"fit-for-purpose",
"risk",
"evaluation,",
"and",
"well-tailored",
"to",
"the",
"problems",
"and",
"decisions",
"at",
"hand.",
"EPA",
"must",
"incorporate",
"Section",
"26",
"science",
"standards",
"throughout",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process.",
"ACC",
"recommends",
"that",
"EPA",
"apply",
"a",
"tiered",
"approach",
"throughout",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process.",
"This",
"approach",
"will",
"allow",
"EPA",
"to",
"identify",
"and",
"consider",
"the",
"most",
"relevant",
"and",
"highest",
"risk",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"in",
"an",
"efficient",
"and",
"practical",
"manner.",
"The",
"figure",
"below",
"depicts",
"ACC's",
"suggested",
"approach,",
"which",
"is",
"discussed",
"in",
"further",
"detail",
"in",
"Section",
"VI",
"of",
"these",
"comments.",
"10",
"Workplan",
"High",
"Priority",
"Chemicals",
"&",
"High-Quality",
"Refined",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"BRAFT",
"Chemicals",
"Manufacture",
"Requested",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
":valuation",
"incorporating",
"Sections",
"s",
"and",
"20",
"Scope/Screening",
"Level",
"of",
"the",
"Lautenberg",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"And",
"(LOSAl",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"Scientific",
"Standards",
"FINAL",
"Weight",
"of",
"Scientific",
"Evidence",
"Evaluations",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"Certain",
"Conditions",
"of",
"Use",
"Present",
"Do",
"not",
"present",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"No",
"further",
"Refined",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"isk",
"evaluation",
"needed",
"RULEMAKING",
"No",
"further",
"action;",
"PROCESS",
"COMPLETE",
"These",
"comments",
"offer",
"overarching",
"comments,",
"specific",
"comments",
"responding",
"to",
"EPA's",
"questions",
"set",
"out",
"in",
"the",
"preamble,",
"and",
"additional",
"specific",
"recommendations",
"for",
"the",
"conduct",
"of",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"under",
"the",
"amended",
"statute.",
"Key",
"observations",
"are:",
"EPA",
"must",
"flexibly",
"scope",
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"for",
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"use.",
"1/Page",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226"
] |
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] |
What is the heading of the document?
|
Executive Summary
|
799
|
[
"EXECUTIVE",
"SUMMARY",
"Under",
"the",
"Toxic",
"Substances",
"Control",
"Act",
"(TSCA),",
"as",
"amended",
"by",
"the",
"Frank",
"R.",
"Lautenberg",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"for",
"the",
"21\"",
"Century",
"Act",
"(LCSA),",
"EPA",
"must",
"complete",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"under",
"statutory",
"deadlines",
"and",
"using",
"robust",
"scientific",
"standards.",
"To",
"achieve",
"this",
"goal,",
"EPA",
"must",
"be",
"flexible",
"in",
"its",
"scoping",
"of",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"so",
"it",
"can",
"maintain",
"both",
"pace",
"and",
"quality,",
"and",
"to",
"inform",
"the",
"regulatory",
"decision-making",
"process",
"in",
"the",
"most",
"meaningful",
"way.",
"EPA",
"should",
"conduct",
"its",
"scoping",
"to",
"include",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"that",
"are",
"relevant",
"and",
"meaningful",
"to",
"a",
"fit-for-purpose",
"risk",
"evaluation,",
"and",
"well-tailored",
"to",
"the",
"problems",
"and",
"decisions",
"at",
"hand.",
"EPA",
"must",
"incorporate",
"Section",
"26",
"science",
"standards",
"throughout",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process.",
"ACC",
"recommends",
"that",
"EPA",
"apply",
"a",
"tiered",
"approach",
"throughout",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process.",
"This",
"approach",
"will",
"allow",
"EPA",
"to",
"identify",
"and",
"consider",
"the",
"most",
"relevant",
"and",
"highest",
"risk",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"in",
"an",
"efficient",
"and",
"practical",
"manner.",
"The",
"figure",
"below",
"depicts",
"ACC's",
"suggested",
"approach,",
"which",
"is",
"discussed",
"in",
"further",
"detail",
"in",
"Section",
"VI",
"of",
"these",
"comments.",
"10",
"Workplan",
"High",
"Priority",
"Chemicals",
"&",
"High-Quality",
"Refined",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"BRAFT",
"Chemicals",
"Manufacture",
"Requested",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
":valuation",
"incorporating",
"Sections",
"s",
"and",
"20",
"Scope/Screening",
"Level",
"of",
"the",
"Lautenberg",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"And",
"(LOSAl",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"Scientific",
"Standards",
"FINAL",
"Weight",
"of",
"Scientific",
"Evidence",
"Evaluations",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"Certain",
"Conditions",
"of",
"Use",
"Present",
"Do",
"not",
"present",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"No",
"further",
"Refined",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"isk",
"evaluation",
"needed",
"RULEMAKING",
"No",
"further",
"action;",
"PROCESS",
"COMPLETE",
"These",
"comments",
"offer",
"overarching",
"comments,",
"specific",
"comments",
"responding",
"to",
"EPA's",
"questions",
"set",
"out",
"in",
"the",
"preamble,",
"and",
"additional",
"specific",
"recommendations",
"for",
"the",
"conduct",
"of",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"under",
"the",
"amended",
"statute.",
"Key",
"observations",
"are:",
"EPA",
"must",
"flexibly",
"scope",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"to",
"focus",
"on",
"the",
"most",
"relevant,",
"greatest",
"potential",
"for",
"risk",
"conditions",
"of",
"use.",
"1/Page",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226"
] |
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[
343,
156,
405,
171
],
[
408,
156,
437,
171
],
[
440,
156,
511,
171
],
[
515,
156,
533,
171
],
[
537,
156,
608,
171
],
[
611,
157,
632,
171
],
[
635,
157,
661,
171
],
[
664,
157,
713,
171
],
[
716,
157,
735,
171
],
[
739,
157,
833,
171
],
[
119,
173,
195,
189
],
[
198,
173,
249,
189
],
[
252,
173,
275,
189
],
[
279,
173,
306,
189
],
[
310,
173,
340,
189
],
[
343,
173,
407,
189
],
[
411,
173,
441,
189
],
[
444,
173,
514,
189
],
[
517,
174,
555,
188
],
[
558,
174,
598,
188
],
[
602,
174,
674,
188
],
[
678,
174,
709,
188
],
[
713,
174,
804,
188
],
[
807,
174,
854,
187
],
[
118,
191,
190,
206
],
[
194,
190,
266,
207
],
[
270,
190,
300,
207
],
[
303,
190,
347,
207
],
[
350,
190,
401,
207
],
[
404,
190,
478,
207
],
[
481,
190,
568,
207
],
[
571,
190,
594,
207
],
[
597,
190,
658,
207
],
[
661,
190,
693,
207
],
[
696,
190,
735,
206
],
[
739,
190,
777,
206
],
[
780,
190,
820,
206
],
[
823,
190,
845,
206
],
[
118,
208,
178,
224
],
[
181,
208,
198,
224
],
[
202,
208,
222,
224
],
[
226,
209,
288,
224
],
[
292,
209,
308,
224
],
[
312,
209,
344,
224
],
[
347,
209,
438,
224
],
[
442,
210,
460,
224
],
[
464,
210,
475,
224
],
[
480,
210,
508,
224
],
[
512,
210,
582,
224
],
[
586,
210,
621,
224
],
[
625,
209,
663,
224
],
[
667,
209,
695,
224
],
[
700,
209,
760,
224
],
[
764,
209,
794,
223
],
[
798,
209,
814,
223
],
[
818,
208,
870,
223
],
[
117,
226,
142,
240
],
[
145,
226,
231,
240
],
[
234,
226,
364,
240
],
[
367,
226,
428,
240
],
[
431,
226,
447,
240
],
[
451,
226,
477,
240
],
[
480,
226,
520,
240
],
[
523,
226,
615,
240
],
[
618,
226,
663,
240
],
[
666,
226,
702,
240
],
[
708,
225,
761,
240
],
[
764,
225,
828,
240
],
[
831,
225,
855,
240
],
[
118,
244,
180,
259
],
[
183,
244,
200,
258
],
[
203,
243,
262,
258
],
[
265,
243,
350,
258
],
[
354,
243,
370,
258
],
[
374,
243,
401,
258
],
[
404,
243,
437,
258
],
[
440,
243,
465,
258
],
[
468,
243,
534,
258
],
[
537,
243,
567,
258
],
[
570,
243,
661,
258
],
[
664,
243,
681,
258
],
[
684,
243,
695,
259
],
[
698,
243,
815,
259
],
[
817,
243,
851,
259
],
[
117,
262,
207,
276
],
[
210,
261,
240,
276
],
[
242,
261,
345,
276
],
[
347,
261,
365,
276
],
[
367,
261,
393,
276
],
[
396,
261,
472,
276
],
[
475,
261,
506,
276
],
[
510,
261,
583,
276
],
[
586,
261,
602,
276
],
[
605,
261,
650,
276
],
[
653,
261,
689,
276
],
[
694,
261,
735,
276
],
[
738,
261,
830,
276
],
[
119,
278,
178,
293
],
[
182,
278,
202,
293
],
[
205,
278,
265,
293
],
[
268,
278,
343,
293
],
[
347,
278,
434,
293
],
[
438,
278,
463,
293
],
[
467,
278,
498,
293
],
[
502,
279,
585,
293
],
[
588,
279,
657,
293
],
[
118,
312,
158,
328
],
[
162,
312,
263,
328
],
[
267,
313,
299,
329
],
[
302,
313,
340,
329
],
[
344,
313,
388,
329
],
[
392,
313,
401,
329
],
[
405,
313,
452,
329
],
[
456,
313,
528,
329
],
[
532,
313,
619,
329
],
[
623,
313,
648,
329
],
[
652,
313,
684,
329
],
[
687,
313,
769,
329
],
[
772,
313,
845,
328
],
[
849,
313,
884,
328
],
[
118,
331,
191,
345
],
[
194,
331,
226,
345
],
[
229,
331,
271,
345
],
[
278,
331,
315,
345
],
[
320,
331,
337,
345
],
[
340,
331,
403,
345
],
[
406,
331,
437,
345
],
[
440,
331,
508,
345
],
[
510,
330,
537,
345
],
[
539,
330,
580,
345
],
[
582,
330,
649,
345
],
[
651,
330,
680,
345
],
[
682,
330,
743,
345
],
[
744,
330,
778,
345
],
[
780,
330,
864,
345
],
[
120,
348,
135,
362
],
[
138,
348,
166,
363
],
[
169,
348,
187,
363
],
[
190,
348,
211,
363
],
[
214,
347,
280,
363
],
[
283,
347,
314,
363
],
[
317,
347,
385,
363
],
[
388,
347,
461,
363
],
[
465,
347,
495,
363
],
[
498,
347,
546,
363
],
[
550,
347,
597,
363
],
[
606,
347,
661,
364
],
[
664,
346,
721,
364
],
[
724,
346,
802,
364
],
[
805,
346,
882,
364
],
[
118,
365,
166,
380
],
[
170,
365,
188,
380
],
[
191,
365,
265,
380
],
[
268,
365,
285,
380
],
[
288,
365,
347,
380
],
[
350,
365,
391,
380
],
[
395,
365,
413,
380
],
[
417,
365,
475,
380
],
[
481,
365,
502,
380
],
[
505,
365,
522,
380
],
[
526,
365,
568,
380
],
[
572,
365,
662,
380
],
[
271,
455,
280,
464
],
[
282,
454,
327,
464
],
[
163,
464,
181,
474
],
[
183,
464,
220,
473
],
[
270,
463,
317,
473
],
[
319,
463,
324,
472
],
[
464,
458,
531,
467
],
[
533,
458,
573,
467
],
[
575,
458,
600,
467
],
[
602,
457,
658,
467
],
[
761,
462,
800,
471
],
[
167,
473,
213,
482
],
[
268,
472,
324,
482
],
[
274,
482,
321,
490
],
[
740,
474,
762,
483
],
[
765,
474,
822,
483
],
[
454,
523,
505,
532
],
[
508,
523,
578,
532
],
[
581,
523,
625,
532
],
[
627,
523,
634,
531
],
[
635,
523,
656,
531
],
[
658,
523,
667,
531
],
[
186,
541,
274,
551
],
[
276,
542,
302,
551
],
[
444,
534,
452,
542
],
[
454,
534,
472,
542
],
[
474,
534,
534,
542
],
[
535,
534,
585,
542
],
[
587,
533,
620,
542
],
[
621,
533,
639,
542
],
[
641,
533,
676,
542
],
[
203,
553,
228,
562
],
[
230,
553,
287,
562
],
[
508,
550,
558,
560
],
[
560,
550,
615,
560
],
[
763,
559,
797,
569
],
[
453,
570,
490,
580
],
[
492,
570,
504,
580
],
[
506,
570,
555,
580
],
[
557,
570,
605,
580
],
[
606,
570,
670,
580
],
[
740,
571,
763,
580
],
[
765,
571,
822,
580
],
[
715,
605,
752,
616
],
[
754,
605,
809,
615
],
[
811,
605,
822,
615
],
[
824,
605,
845,
616
],
[
635,
642,
677,
651
],
[
756,
642,
771,
650
],
[
772,
642,
790,
651
],
[
792,
642,
833,
651
],
[
602,
652,
615,
661
],
[
617,
652,
688,
661
],
[
690,
652,
708,
661
],
[
740,
652,
753,
661
],
[
755,
652,
826,
661
],
[
828,
651,
850,
661
],
[
161,
682,
177,
692
],
[
179,
682,
217,
693
],
[
279,
678,
320,
687
],
[
150,
695,
172,
705
],
[
174,
694,
229,
704
],
[
264,
687,
281,
697
],
[
283,
687,
339,
697
],
[
279,
699,
318,
708
],
[
619,
698,
695,
709
],
[
747,
694,
761,
704
],
[
764,
694,
803,
704
],
[
805,
694,
841,
705
],
[
737,
704,
788,
715
],
[
790,
704,
852,
715
],
[
120,
790,
167,
803
],
[
169,
790,
252,
804
],
[
254,
790,
294,
804
],
[
297,
790,
393,
804
],
[
396,
791,
484,
804
],
[
487,
790,
550,
804
],
[
552,
790,
635,
804
],
[
638,
790,
727,
804
],
[
730,
790,
748,
804
],
[
751,
790,
804,
804
],
[
806,
789,
882,
804
],
[
118,
807,
141,
821
],
[
144,
807,
170,
821
],
[
173,
807,
191,
821
],
[
194,
807,
220,
821
],
[
223,
807,
302,
821
],
[
305,
807,
336,
822
],
[
340,
807,
420,
822
],
[
424,
807,
484,
822
],
[
488,
807,
630,
822
],
[
634,
807,
657,
821
],
[
660,
807,
688,
821
],
[
691,
807,
754,
821
],
[
757,
807,
775,
821
],
[
778,
807,
808,
821
],
[
118,
824,
208,
839
],
[
211,
824,
257,
839
],
[
261,
824,
287,
839
],
[
291,
824,
363,
840
],
[
367,
824,
428,
840
],
[
431,
824,
466,
840
],
[
470,
824,
571,
840
],
[
574,
824,
603,
840
],
[
176,
859,
214,
873
],
[
217,
859,
258,
874
],
[
261,
859,
325,
874
],
[
327,
859,
373,
874
],
[
375,
859,
408,
874
],
[
411,
859,
502,
874
],
[
505,
859,
522,
874
],
[
525,
859,
571,
874
],
[
574,
859,
595,
874
],
[
598,
859,
623,
874
],
[
625,
859,
666,
874
],
[
669,
859,
741,
874
],
[
744,
859,
805,
874
],
[
808,
859,
880,
874
],
[
177,
876,
201,
890
],
[
204,
876,
235,
890
],
[
238,
876,
322,
890
],
[
326,
876,
343,
890
],
[
347,
876,
377,
891
],
[
831,
940,
883,
955
],
[
221,
981,
288,
997
],
[
292,
980,
781,
997
]
] |
What is STEP 1 in the diagram?
|
Scope/Screening
|
797
|
[
">=",
"25,000",
"1bs",
"to",
"<",
"1,000,000",
"lbs",
"national",
"aggregate",
"Medium",
"2",
"<",
"25,000",
"lbs",
"(below",
"TUR",
"site",
"reporting",
"limit)",
"Low",
"1",
"3.",
"Persistence",
"and",
"Bioaccumulation",
"Persistence",
"and",
"bioaccumulation",
"are",
"viewed",
"as",
"indicators",
"of",
"exposure,",
"and",
"therefore",
"are",
"considered",
"under",
"the",
"exposure",
"axis",
"of",
"the",
"approach.",
"A",
"persistent",
"substance",
"that",
"is",
"emitted",
"to",
"the",
"environment",
"at",
"the",
"same",
"rate",
"as",
"a",
"non-persistent",
"substance",
"with",
"similar",
"partitioning",
"properties",
"will",
"result",
"in",
"higher",
"exposure",
"to",
"humans",
"and",
"the",
"environment.",
"In",
"fact,",
"multimedia",
"modeling",
"clearly",
"indicates",
"that",
"environmental",
"persistence",
"in",
"the",
"compartment",
"to",
"which",
"a",
"substance",
"partitions",
"is",
"a",
"good",
"indicator",
"of",
"human",
"exposure",
"potential",
"(MacLeod",
"&",
"McKone",
"et",
"al.",
"2004).",
"Similarly,",
"substances",
"that",
"are",
"not",
"subject",
"to",
"biotransformation",
"by",
"higher",
"organisms",
"will",
"exhibit",
"a",
"high",
"bioaccumulation",
"potential",
"that",
"results",
"in",
"higher",
"exposures",
"via",
"the",
"food",
"chain",
"(Arnot",
"et",
"al.",
"2010).",
"Therefore,",
"it",
"is",
"recommended",
"to",
"apply",
"the",
"proposed",
"persistence",
"and",
"bioaccumulation",
"criteria",
"in",
"assessment",
"of",
"exposure",
"potential",
"as",
"described",
"below.",
"The",
"persistent",
"and",
"bioaccumulative",
"(P&B)",
"criteria",
"of",
"the",
"proposed",
"approach",
"are",
"targeted",
"toward",
"organic",
"chemicals.",
"Separate",
"assessment",
"criteria",
"are",
"likely",
"needed",
"for",
"P&B",
"evaluation",
"for",
"inorganics/metals,",
"as",
"in",
"the",
"approach",
"taken",
"by",
"Canada's",
"Chemical",
"Management",
"Program",
"(CMP).",
"For",
"assessing",
"persistence,",
"based",
"upon",
"recent",
"expert",
"consensus",
"(Boethling",
"et",
"al.,",
"2009)",
"it",
"is",
"recommended",
"to",
"distinguish",
"persistent",
"from",
"non-persistent",
"chemicals",
"using",
"the",
"following",
"criteria:",
".",
"Volatile",
"chemicals",
"can",
"be",
"defined",
"using",
"a",
"vapor",
"pressure",
"cut-off",
"(i.e.,",
">",
"1000",
"Pa)",
"For",
"volatile",
"chemicals,",
"persistent",
"versus",
"non-persistent",
"chemicals",
"are",
"differentiated",
"using",
"a",
"half-life",
"cut-off",
"in",
"air",
"(e.g.,",
"a",
"substance",
"is",
"not",
"persistent",
"if",
"air",
"half",
"life",
"is",
"<",
"2",
"days).",
"O",
"For",
"non-volatile",
"chemicals,",
"non-persistent",
"substances",
"can",
"be",
"defined",
"as",
"substances",
"that",
"are",
"deemed:",
"readily",
"or",
"inherently",
"biodegradable",
"using",
"standard",
"biodegradation",
"tests",
"(OECD",
"301,",
"302,",
"306",
"test",
"guidelines)",
"or",
"SAR",
"or",
"read",
"across",
"from",
"measured",
"data",
"on",
"a",
"related",
"substance",
"show",
"an",
"equivalent",
"degree",
"of",
"degradation",
"(i.e.",
">20%",
"in",
"28",
"days)",
"via",
"an",
"abiotic",
"degradation",
"mechanism",
"such",
"as",
"photolysis",
"(OECD",
"316)",
"or",
"hydrolysis",
"(OECD",
"111),",
"evaluation",
"of",
"simulation",
"data",
"from",
"transformation",
"in",
"soil,",
"marine",
"water/sediment,",
"brackish",
"water/sediment,",
"surface",
"water/sediment,",
"oceanic",
"water",
"die",
"away",
"(e.g.",
"OECD",
"308/309)",
"have",
"half",
"lives",
"below",
"180",
"days,",
"OR",
"if",
"data",
"are",
"lacking,",
"evaluation",
"via",
"BIOWIN",
"model",
"(EPIWEB",
"4)",
"o",
"Non-volatile",
"substances",
"that",
"are",
"not",
"biodegradable",
"or",
"subject",
"to",
"abiotic",
"losses",
"based",
"on",
"the",
"above",
"criteria",
"would",
"be",
"considered",
"persistent.",
"For",
"assessing",
"bioaccumulation,",
"the",
"key",
"question",
"for",
"screening",
"is",
"the",
"potential",
"for",
"biomagnification",
"based",
"on",
"recent",
"expert",
"consensus",
"(Gobas",
"et",
"al.",
"2009).",
"To",
"determine",
"if",
"a",
"substance",
"has",
"the",
"potential",
"to",
"biomagnify",
"the",
"following",
"metrics",
"have",
"been",
"agreed:",
".",
"Trophic",
"Magnification",
"Factor",
"(TMF)>1,",
"fish",
"Biomagnification",
"Factor",
"(BMF)>1,",
"fish",
"Bioaccumulation",
"Factor",
"(BAF)/Bioconcentration",
"Factor",
"(BCF)",
">",
"5000.",
"These",
"metrics",
"can",
"be",
"August",
"29,",
"2011",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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] |
what does CMP stands for?
|
chemical management program
|
799
|
[
"EXECUTIVE",
"SUMMARY",
"Under",
"the",
"Toxic",
"Substances",
"Control",
"Act",
"(TSCA),",
"as",
"amended",
"by",
"the",
"Frank",
"R.",
"Lautenberg",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"for",
"the",
"21\"",
"Century",
"Act",
"(LCSA),",
"EPA",
"must",
"complete",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"under",
"statutory",
"deadlines",
"and",
"using",
"robust",
"scientific",
"standards.",
"To",
"achieve",
"this",
"goal,",
"EPA",
"must",
"be",
"flexible",
"in",
"its",
"scoping",
"of",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"so",
"it",
"can",
"maintain",
"both",
"pace",
"and",
"quality,",
"and",
"to",
"inform",
"the",
"regulatory",
"decision-making",
"process",
"in",
"the",
"most",
"meaningful",
"way.",
"EPA",
"should",
"conduct",
"its",
"scoping",
"to",
"include",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"that",
"are",
"relevant",
"and",
"meaningful",
"to",
"a",
"fit-for-purpose",
"risk",
"evaluation,",
"and",
"well-tailored",
"to",
"the",
"problems",
"and",
"decisions",
"at",
"hand.",
"EPA",
"must",
"incorporate",
"Section",
"26",
"science",
"standards",
"throughout",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process.",
"ACC",
"recommends",
"that",
"EPA",
"apply",
"a",
"tiered",
"approach",
"throughout",
"the",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"process.",
"This",
"approach",
"will",
"allow",
"EPA",
"to",
"identify",
"and",
"consider",
"the",
"most",
"relevant",
"and",
"highest",
"risk",
"conditions",
"of",
"use",
"in",
"an",
"efficient",
"and",
"practical",
"manner.",
"The",
"figure",
"below",
"depicts",
"ACC's",
"suggested",
"approach,",
"which",
"is",
"discussed",
"in",
"further",
"detail",
"in",
"Section",
"VI",
"of",
"these",
"comments.",
"10",
"Workplan",
"High",
"Priority",
"Chemicals",
"&",
"High-Quality",
"Refined",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"BRAFT",
"Chemicals",
"Manufacture",
"Requested",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
":valuation",
"incorporating",
"Sections",
"s",
"and",
"20",
"Scope/Screening",
"Level",
"of",
"the",
"Lautenberg",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"And",
"(LOSAl",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"Scientific",
"Standards",
"FINAL",
"Weight",
"of",
"Scientific",
"Evidence",
"Evaluations",
"Risk",
"Evaluation",
"Certain",
"Conditions",
"of",
"Use",
"Present",
"Do",
"not",
"present",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"an",
"unreasonable",
"risk",
"No",
"further",
"Refined",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"isk",
"evaluation",
"needed",
"RULEMAKING",
"No",
"further",
"action;",
"PROCESS",
"COMPLETE",
"These",
"comments",
"offer",
"overarching",
"comments,",
"specific",
"comments",
"responding",
"to",
"EPA's",
"questions",
"set",
"out",
"in",
"the",
"preamble,",
"and",
"additional",
"specific",
"recommendations",
"for",
"the",
"conduct",
"of",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"under",
"the",
"amended",
"statute.",
"Key",
"observations",
"are:",
"EPA",
"must",
"flexibly",
"scope",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"to",
"focus",
"on",
"the",
"most",
"relevant,",
"greatest",
"potential",
"for",
"risk",
"conditions",
"of",
"use.",
"1/Page",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226"
] |
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] |
What is the full form of TSCA?
|
Toxic Substances Control Act
|
807
|
[
"E.",
"Repopulation",
"of",
"High",
"Priority",
"Substances",
"EPA's",
"preamble",
"discussion",
"of",
"the",
"\"repopulation\"",
"of",
"high",
"priority",
"substances\"",
"presents",
"a",
"reasonable",
"approach",
"by",
"which",
"the",
"Agency",
"could",
"meet",
"the",
"LCSA",
"obligation",
"to",
"finalize",
"the",
"designation",
"of",
"one",
"new",
"high",
"priority",
"substance",
"upon",
"completion",
"of",
"a",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"for",
"another",
"substance.",
"The",
"one-for-one",
"approach",
"makes",
"sense",
"as",
"this",
"program",
"gets",
"underway.",
"ACC",
"suggests,",
"however,",
"that",
"EPA",
"consider",
"a",
"placeholder",
"in",
"its",
"rule",
"to",
"anticipate",
"changes",
"in",
"the",
"rate",
"at",
"which",
"EPA",
"might",
"be",
"able",
"to",
"conduct",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"over",
"time",
"(based",
"on",
"use",
"of",
"215t",
"Century",
"tools",
"and",
"methods)",
"and",
"hence",
"potentially",
"change",
"the",
"rate",
"at",
"which",
"EPA",
"may",
"need",
"to",
"designate",
"high",
"priorities",
"for",
"risk",
"evaluation.",
"VIII.",
"Summary",
"of",
"ACC's",
"Recommendations:",
"Throughout",
"these",
"comments,",
"ACC",
"has",
"included",
"many",
"specific",
"recommendations",
"for",
"EPA",
"to",
"consider",
"as",
"it",
"develops",
"its",
"final",
"prioritization",
"process",
"rule",
"to",
"address",
"ACC's",
"concerns",
"about",
"the",
"proposed",
"rule.",
"These",
"recommendations",
"urge",
"EPA",
"to",
"direct",
"its",
"authority",
"on",
"what",
"it",
"is",
"mandated",
"to",
"do",
"under",
"the",
"LCSA",
"-",
"designate",
"high",
"priority",
"and",
"low",
"priority",
"chemicals",
"for",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"in",
"accordance",
"with",
"both",
"the",
"criteria",
"in",
"LCSA",
"Section",
"6",
"and",
"the",
"LCSA",
"Section",
"26",
"science",
"based",
"standards.",
"To",
"help",
"the",
"regulated",
"community",
"provide",
"EPA",
"the",
"information",
"the",
"Agency",
"will",
"need",
"to",
"prioritize",
"chemicals",
"for",
"risk",
"evaluations,",
"EPA",
"must",
"clarify",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"as",
"a",
"whole",
"and",
"develop",
"an",
"efficient",
"and",
"focused",
"prioritization",
"process",
"rule",
"that",
"meets",
"the",
"LCSA",
"mandate",
"and",
"Congressional",
"intent.",
"ACC",
"strongly",
"urges",
"EPA",
"to",
"amend",
"its",
"proposal",
"to",
"include",
"these",
"suggested",
"recommendations",
"and",
"seek",
"public",
"comment",
"before",
"finalizing",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"rule.",
"Alternatively,",
"EPA",
"should",
"propose",
"a",
"supplemental",
"rule",
"providing",
"more",
"detail",
"and",
"clarifications",
"on",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"steps",
"involved",
"and",
"finalize",
"it",
"prior",
"to",
"the",
"Agency's",
"first",
"application",
"of",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
".",
"To",
"help",
"foster",
"the",
"submission",
"of",
"information",
"needed",
"to",
"prioritize",
"chemicals",
"for",
"risk",
"evaluations,",
"EPA",
"must",
"ultimately",
"develop",
"an",
"efficient",
"and",
"focused",
"prioritization",
"process",
"rule",
"that",
"clearly",
"lays",
"out",
"the",
"major",
"steps",
"for",
"meeting",
"its",
"mandate.",
"40",
"82",
"Fed.",
"Reg.",
"at",
"4833.",
"24",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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What is the page no mentioned in this document?
|
24
|
797
|
[
">=",
"25,000",
"1bs",
"to",
"<",
"1,000,000",
"lbs",
"national",
"aggregate",
"Medium",
"2",
"<",
"25,000",
"lbs",
"(below",
"TUR",
"site",
"reporting",
"limit)",
"Low",
"1",
"3.",
"Persistence",
"and",
"Bioaccumulation",
"Persistence",
"and",
"bioaccumulation",
"are",
"viewed",
"as",
"indicators",
"of",
"exposure,",
"and",
"therefore",
"are",
"considered",
"under",
"the",
"exposure",
"axis",
"of",
"the",
"approach.",
"A",
"persistent",
"substance",
"that",
"is",
"emitted",
"to",
"the",
"environment",
"at",
"the",
"same",
"rate",
"as",
"a",
"non-persistent",
"substance",
"with",
"similar",
"partitioning",
"properties",
"will",
"result",
"in",
"higher",
"exposure",
"to",
"humans",
"and",
"the",
"environment.",
"In",
"fact,",
"multimedia",
"modeling",
"clearly",
"indicates",
"that",
"environmental",
"persistence",
"in",
"the",
"compartment",
"to",
"which",
"a",
"substance",
"partitions",
"is",
"a",
"good",
"indicator",
"of",
"human",
"exposure",
"potential",
"(MacLeod",
"&",
"McKone",
"et",
"al.",
"2004).",
"Similarly,",
"substances",
"that",
"are",
"not",
"subject",
"to",
"biotransformation",
"by",
"higher",
"organisms",
"will",
"exhibit",
"a",
"high",
"bioaccumulation",
"potential",
"that",
"results",
"in",
"higher",
"exposures",
"via",
"the",
"food",
"chain",
"(Arnot",
"et",
"al.",
"2010).",
"Therefore,",
"it",
"is",
"recommended",
"to",
"apply",
"the",
"proposed",
"persistence",
"and",
"bioaccumulation",
"criteria",
"in",
"assessment",
"of",
"exposure",
"potential",
"as",
"described",
"below.",
"The",
"persistent",
"and",
"bioaccumulative",
"(P&B)",
"criteria",
"of",
"the",
"proposed",
"approach",
"are",
"targeted",
"toward",
"organic",
"chemicals.",
"Separate",
"assessment",
"criteria",
"are",
"likely",
"needed",
"for",
"P&B",
"evaluation",
"for",
"inorganics/metals,",
"as",
"in",
"the",
"approach",
"taken",
"by",
"Canada's",
"Chemical",
"Management",
"Program",
"(CMP).",
"For",
"assessing",
"persistence,",
"based",
"upon",
"recent",
"expert",
"consensus",
"(Boethling",
"et",
"al.,",
"2009)",
"it",
"is",
"recommended",
"to",
"distinguish",
"persistent",
"from",
"non-persistent",
"chemicals",
"using",
"the",
"following",
"criteria:",
".",
"Volatile",
"chemicals",
"can",
"be",
"defined",
"using",
"a",
"vapor",
"pressure",
"cut-off",
"(i.e.,",
">",
"1000",
"Pa)",
"For",
"volatile",
"chemicals,",
"persistent",
"versus",
"non-persistent",
"chemicals",
"are",
"differentiated",
"using",
"a",
"half-life",
"cut-off",
"in",
"air",
"(e.g.,",
"a",
"substance",
"is",
"not",
"persistent",
"if",
"air",
"half",
"life",
"is",
"<",
"2",
"days).",
"O",
"For",
"non-volatile",
"chemicals,",
"non-persistent",
"substances",
"can",
"be",
"defined",
"as",
"substances",
"that",
"are",
"deemed:",
"readily",
"or",
"inherently",
"biodegradable",
"using",
"standard",
"biodegradation",
"tests",
"(OECD",
"301,",
"302,",
"306",
"test",
"guidelines)",
"or",
"SAR",
"or",
"read",
"across",
"from",
"measured",
"data",
"on",
"a",
"related",
"substance",
"show",
"an",
"equivalent",
"degree",
"of",
"degradation",
"(i.e.",
">20%",
"in",
"28",
"days)",
"via",
"an",
"abiotic",
"degradation",
"mechanism",
"such",
"as",
"photolysis",
"(OECD",
"316)",
"or",
"hydrolysis",
"(OECD",
"111),",
"evaluation",
"of",
"simulation",
"data",
"from",
"transformation",
"in",
"soil,",
"marine",
"water/sediment,",
"brackish",
"water/sediment,",
"surface",
"water/sediment,",
"oceanic",
"water",
"die",
"away",
"(e.g.",
"OECD",
"308/309)",
"have",
"half",
"lives",
"below",
"180",
"days,",
"OR",
"if",
"data",
"are",
"lacking,",
"evaluation",
"via",
"BIOWIN",
"model",
"(EPIWEB",
"4)",
"o",
"Non-volatile",
"substances",
"that",
"are",
"not",
"biodegradable",
"or",
"subject",
"to",
"abiotic",
"losses",
"based",
"on",
"the",
"above",
"criteria",
"would",
"be",
"considered",
"persistent.",
"For",
"assessing",
"bioaccumulation,",
"the",
"key",
"question",
"for",
"screening",
"is",
"the",
"potential",
"for",
"biomagnification",
"based",
"on",
"recent",
"expert",
"consensus",
"(Gobas",
"et",
"al.",
"2009).",
"To",
"determine",
"if",
"a",
"substance",
"has",
"the",
"potential",
"to",
"biomagnify",
"the",
"following",
"metrics",
"have",
"been",
"agreed:",
".",
"Trophic",
"Magnification",
"Factor",
"(TMF)>1,",
"fish",
"Biomagnification",
"Factor",
"(BMF)>1,",
"fish",
"Bioaccumulation",
"Factor",
"(BAF)/Bioconcentration",
"Factor",
"(BCF)",
">",
"5000.",
"These",
"metrics",
"can",
"be",
"August",
"29,",
"2011",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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722,
454,
735
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723,
520,
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735
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833
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833
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833
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832
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491,
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853,
598,
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702,
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886
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248,
886
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886
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887
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482,
887
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903
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903
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888,
596,
903
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888,
647,
903
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[
650,
888,
662,
903
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666,
888,
708,
903
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[
711,
888,
754,
903
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757,
888,
811,
903
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[
815,
888,
840,
903
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[
844,
888,
862,
903
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[
168,
924,
228,
939
],
[
231,
924,
258,
937
],
[
261,
924,
303,
938
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[
223,
981,
290,
997
],
[
294,
980,
779,
997
]
] |
P&B criteria of the proposed approach are targeted towards?
|
organic chemicals
|
797
|
[
">=",
"25,000",
"1bs",
"to",
"<",
"1,000,000",
"lbs",
"national",
"aggregate",
"Medium",
"2",
"<",
"25,000",
"lbs",
"(below",
"TUR",
"site",
"reporting",
"limit)",
"Low",
"1",
"3.",
"Persistence",
"and",
"Bioaccumulation",
"Persistence",
"and",
"bioaccumulation",
"are",
"viewed",
"as",
"indicators",
"of",
"exposure,",
"and",
"therefore",
"are",
"considered",
"under",
"the",
"exposure",
"axis",
"of",
"the",
"approach.",
"A",
"persistent",
"substance",
"that",
"is",
"emitted",
"to",
"the",
"environment",
"at",
"the",
"same",
"rate",
"as",
"a",
"non-persistent",
"substance",
"with",
"similar",
"partitioning",
"properties",
"will",
"result",
"in",
"higher",
"exposure",
"to",
"humans",
"and",
"the",
"environment.",
"In",
"fact,",
"multimedia",
"modeling",
"clearly",
"indicates",
"that",
"environmental",
"persistence",
"in",
"the",
"compartment",
"to",
"which",
"a",
"substance",
"partitions",
"is",
"a",
"good",
"indicator",
"of",
"human",
"exposure",
"potential",
"(MacLeod",
"&",
"McKone",
"et",
"al.",
"2004).",
"Similarly,",
"substances",
"that",
"are",
"not",
"subject",
"to",
"biotransformation",
"by",
"higher",
"organisms",
"will",
"exhibit",
"a",
"high",
"bioaccumulation",
"potential",
"that",
"results",
"in",
"higher",
"exposures",
"via",
"the",
"food",
"chain",
"(Arnot",
"et",
"al.",
"2010).",
"Therefore,",
"it",
"is",
"recommended",
"to",
"apply",
"the",
"proposed",
"persistence",
"and",
"bioaccumulation",
"criteria",
"in",
"assessment",
"of",
"exposure",
"potential",
"as",
"described",
"below.",
"The",
"persistent",
"and",
"bioaccumulative",
"(P&B)",
"criteria",
"of",
"the",
"proposed",
"approach",
"are",
"targeted",
"toward",
"organic",
"chemicals.",
"Separate",
"assessment",
"criteria",
"are",
"likely",
"needed",
"for",
"P&B",
"evaluation",
"for",
"inorganics/metals,",
"as",
"in",
"the",
"approach",
"taken",
"by",
"Canada's",
"Chemical",
"Management",
"Program",
"(CMP).",
"For",
"assessing",
"persistence,",
"based",
"upon",
"recent",
"expert",
"consensus",
"(Boethling",
"et",
"al.,",
"2009)",
"it",
"is",
"recommended",
"to",
"distinguish",
"persistent",
"from",
"non-persistent",
"chemicals",
"using",
"the",
"following",
"criteria:",
".",
"Volatile",
"chemicals",
"can",
"be",
"defined",
"using",
"a",
"vapor",
"pressure",
"cut-off",
"(i.e.,",
">",
"1000",
"Pa)",
"For",
"volatile",
"chemicals,",
"persistent",
"versus",
"non-persistent",
"chemicals",
"are",
"differentiated",
"using",
"a",
"half-life",
"cut-off",
"in",
"air",
"(e.g.,",
"a",
"substance",
"is",
"not",
"persistent",
"if",
"air",
"half",
"life",
"is",
"<",
"2",
"days).",
"O",
"For",
"non-volatile",
"chemicals,",
"non-persistent",
"substances",
"can",
"be",
"defined",
"as",
"substances",
"that",
"are",
"deemed:",
"readily",
"or",
"inherently",
"biodegradable",
"using",
"standard",
"biodegradation",
"tests",
"(OECD",
"301,",
"302,",
"306",
"test",
"guidelines)",
"or",
"SAR",
"or",
"read",
"across",
"from",
"measured",
"data",
"on",
"a",
"related",
"substance",
"show",
"an",
"equivalent",
"degree",
"of",
"degradation",
"(i.e.",
">20%",
"in",
"28",
"days)",
"via",
"an",
"abiotic",
"degradation",
"mechanism",
"such",
"as",
"photolysis",
"(OECD",
"316)",
"or",
"hydrolysis",
"(OECD",
"111),",
"evaluation",
"of",
"simulation",
"data",
"from",
"transformation",
"in",
"soil,",
"marine",
"water/sediment,",
"brackish",
"water/sediment,",
"surface",
"water/sediment,",
"oceanic",
"water",
"die",
"away",
"(e.g.",
"OECD",
"308/309)",
"have",
"half",
"lives",
"below",
"180",
"days,",
"OR",
"if",
"data",
"are",
"lacking,",
"evaluation",
"via",
"BIOWIN",
"model",
"(EPIWEB",
"4)",
"o",
"Non-volatile",
"substances",
"that",
"are",
"not",
"biodegradable",
"or",
"subject",
"to",
"abiotic",
"losses",
"based",
"on",
"the",
"above",
"criteria",
"would",
"be",
"considered",
"persistent.",
"For",
"assessing",
"bioaccumulation,",
"the",
"key",
"question",
"for",
"screening",
"is",
"the",
"potential",
"for",
"biomagnification",
"based",
"on",
"recent",
"expert",
"consensus",
"(Gobas",
"et",
"al.",
"2009).",
"To",
"determine",
"if",
"a",
"substance",
"has",
"the",
"potential",
"to",
"biomagnify",
"the",
"following",
"metrics",
"have",
"been",
"agreed:",
".",
"Trophic",
"Magnification",
"Factor",
"(TMF)>1,",
"fish",
"Biomagnification",
"Factor",
"(BMF)>1,",
"fish",
"Bioaccumulation",
"Factor",
"(BAF)/Bioconcentration",
"Factor",
"(BCF)",
">",
"5000.",
"These",
"metrics",
"can",
"be",
"August",
"29,",
"2011",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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294,
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] |
which can be defined using a vapour presure cut-off ?
|
volatile chemicals
|
807
|
[
"E.",
"Repopulation",
"of",
"High",
"Priority",
"Substances",
"EPA's",
"preamble",
"discussion",
"of",
"the",
"\"repopulation\"",
"of",
"high",
"priority",
"substances\"",
"presents",
"a",
"reasonable",
"approach",
"by",
"which",
"the",
"Agency",
"could",
"meet",
"the",
"LCSA",
"obligation",
"to",
"finalize",
"the",
"designation",
"of",
"one",
"new",
"high",
"priority",
"substance",
"upon",
"completion",
"of",
"a",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"for",
"another",
"substance.",
"The",
"one-for-one",
"approach",
"makes",
"sense",
"as",
"this",
"program",
"gets",
"underway.",
"ACC",
"suggests,",
"however,",
"that",
"EPA",
"consider",
"a",
"placeholder",
"in",
"its",
"rule",
"to",
"anticipate",
"changes",
"in",
"the",
"rate",
"at",
"which",
"EPA",
"might",
"be",
"able",
"to",
"conduct",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"over",
"time",
"(based",
"on",
"use",
"of",
"215t",
"Century",
"tools",
"and",
"methods)",
"and",
"hence",
"potentially",
"change",
"the",
"rate",
"at",
"which",
"EPA",
"may",
"need",
"to",
"designate",
"high",
"priorities",
"for",
"risk",
"evaluation.",
"VIII.",
"Summary",
"of",
"ACC's",
"Recommendations:",
"Throughout",
"these",
"comments,",
"ACC",
"has",
"included",
"many",
"specific",
"recommendations",
"for",
"EPA",
"to",
"consider",
"as",
"it",
"develops",
"its",
"final",
"prioritization",
"process",
"rule",
"to",
"address",
"ACC's",
"concerns",
"about",
"the",
"proposed",
"rule.",
"These",
"recommendations",
"urge",
"EPA",
"to",
"direct",
"its",
"authority",
"on",
"what",
"it",
"is",
"mandated",
"to",
"do",
"under",
"the",
"LCSA",
"-",
"designate",
"high",
"priority",
"and",
"low",
"priority",
"chemicals",
"for",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"in",
"accordance",
"with",
"both",
"the",
"criteria",
"in",
"LCSA",
"Section",
"6",
"and",
"the",
"LCSA",
"Section",
"26",
"science",
"based",
"standards.",
"To",
"help",
"the",
"regulated",
"community",
"provide",
"EPA",
"the",
"information",
"the",
"Agency",
"will",
"need",
"to",
"prioritize",
"chemicals",
"for",
"risk",
"evaluations,",
"EPA",
"must",
"clarify",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"as",
"a",
"whole",
"and",
"develop",
"an",
"efficient",
"and",
"focused",
"prioritization",
"process",
"rule",
"that",
"meets",
"the",
"LCSA",
"mandate",
"and",
"Congressional",
"intent.",
"ACC",
"strongly",
"urges",
"EPA",
"to",
"amend",
"its",
"proposal",
"to",
"include",
"these",
"suggested",
"recommendations",
"and",
"seek",
"public",
"comment",
"before",
"finalizing",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"rule.",
"Alternatively,",
"EPA",
"should",
"propose",
"a",
"supplemental",
"rule",
"providing",
"more",
"detail",
"and",
"clarifications",
"on",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"steps",
"involved",
"and",
"finalize",
"it",
"prior",
"to",
"the",
"Agency's",
"first",
"application",
"of",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
".",
"To",
"help",
"foster",
"the",
"submission",
"of",
"information",
"needed",
"to",
"prioritize",
"chemicals",
"for",
"risk",
"evaluations,",
"EPA",
"must",
"ultimately",
"develop",
"an",
"efficient",
"and",
"focused",
"prioritization",
"process",
"rule",
"that",
"clearly",
"lays",
"out",
"the",
"major",
"steps",
"for",
"meeting",
"its",
"mandate.",
"40",
"82",
"Fed.",
"Reg.",
"at",
"4833.",
"24",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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141,
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238,
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278,
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[
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570,
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570,
834,
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570,
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586
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874,
570,
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192,
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230,
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260,
604
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588,
340,
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589,
383,
604
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386,
589,
411,
604
],
[
414,
589,
478,
604
],
[
481,
589,
502,
604
],
[
505,
589,
581,
604
],
[
108,
895,
122,
909
],
[
124,
895,
137,
909
],
[
139,
896,
162,
910
],
[
165,
898,
190,
910
],
[
193,
899,
204,
911
],
[
207,
899,
239,
911
],
[
510,
912,
532,
928
],
[
223,
981,
290,
997
],
[
294,
979,
780,
997
]
] |
EPA might consider risk evaluations over time based on which century's tools and methods?
|
21st Century
|
807
|
[
"E.",
"Repopulation",
"of",
"High",
"Priority",
"Substances",
"EPA's",
"preamble",
"discussion",
"of",
"the",
"\"repopulation\"",
"of",
"high",
"priority",
"substances\"",
"presents",
"a",
"reasonable",
"approach",
"by",
"which",
"the",
"Agency",
"could",
"meet",
"the",
"LCSA",
"obligation",
"to",
"finalize",
"the",
"designation",
"of",
"one",
"new",
"high",
"priority",
"substance",
"upon",
"completion",
"of",
"a",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"for",
"another",
"substance.",
"The",
"one-for-one",
"approach",
"makes",
"sense",
"as",
"this",
"program",
"gets",
"underway.",
"ACC",
"suggests,",
"however,",
"that",
"EPA",
"consider",
"a",
"placeholder",
"in",
"its",
"rule",
"to",
"anticipate",
"changes",
"in",
"the",
"rate",
"at",
"which",
"EPA",
"might",
"be",
"able",
"to",
"conduct",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"over",
"time",
"(based",
"on",
"use",
"of",
"215t",
"Century",
"tools",
"and",
"methods)",
"and",
"hence",
"potentially",
"change",
"the",
"rate",
"at",
"which",
"EPA",
"may",
"need",
"to",
"designate",
"high",
"priorities",
"for",
"risk",
"evaluation.",
"VIII.",
"Summary",
"of",
"ACC's",
"Recommendations:",
"Throughout",
"these",
"comments,",
"ACC",
"has",
"included",
"many",
"specific",
"recommendations",
"for",
"EPA",
"to",
"consider",
"as",
"it",
"develops",
"its",
"final",
"prioritization",
"process",
"rule",
"to",
"address",
"ACC's",
"concerns",
"about",
"the",
"proposed",
"rule.",
"These",
"recommendations",
"urge",
"EPA",
"to",
"direct",
"its",
"authority",
"on",
"what",
"it",
"is",
"mandated",
"to",
"do",
"under",
"the",
"LCSA",
"-",
"designate",
"high",
"priority",
"and",
"low",
"priority",
"chemicals",
"for",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"in",
"accordance",
"with",
"both",
"the",
"criteria",
"in",
"LCSA",
"Section",
"6",
"and",
"the",
"LCSA",
"Section",
"26",
"science",
"based",
"standards.",
"To",
"help",
"the",
"regulated",
"community",
"provide",
"EPA",
"the",
"information",
"the",
"Agency",
"will",
"need",
"to",
"prioritize",
"chemicals",
"for",
"risk",
"evaluations,",
"EPA",
"must",
"clarify",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"as",
"a",
"whole",
"and",
"develop",
"an",
"efficient",
"and",
"focused",
"prioritization",
"process",
"rule",
"that",
"meets",
"the",
"LCSA",
"mandate",
"and",
"Congressional",
"intent.",
"ACC",
"strongly",
"urges",
"EPA",
"to",
"amend",
"its",
"proposal",
"to",
"include",
"these",
"suggested",
"recommendations",
"and",
"seek",
"public",
"comment",
"before",
"finalizing",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"rule.",
"Alternatively,",
"EPA",
"should",
"propose",
"a",
"supplemental",
"rule",
"providing",
"more",
"detail",
"and",
"clarifications",
"on",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"steps",
"involved",
"and",
"finalize",
"it",
"prior",
"to",
"the",
"Agency's",
"first",
"application",
"of",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
".",
"To",
"help",
"foster",
"the",
"submission",
"of",
"information",
"needed",
"to",
"prioritize",
"chemicals",
"for",
"risk",
"evaluations,",
"EPA",
"must",
"ultimately",
"develop",
"an",
"efficient",
"and",
"focused",
"prioritization",
"process",
"rule",
"that",
"clearly",
"lays",
"out",
"the",
"major",
"steps",
"for",
"meeting",
"its",
"mandate.",
"40",
"82",
"Fed.",
"Reg.",
"at",
"4833.",
"24",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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137,
909
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139,
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165,
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190,
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193,
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223,
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290,
997
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294,
979,
780,
997
]
] |
What is the heading of the second paragraph?
|
Summary of ACC's Recommendations:
|
797
|
[
">=",
"25,000",
"1bs",
"to",
"<",
"1,000,000",
"lbs",
"national",
"aggregate",
"Medium",
"2",
"<",
"25,000",
"lbs",
"(below",
"TUR",
"site",
"reporting",
"limit)",
"Low",
"1",
"3.",
"Persistence",
"and",
"Bioaccumulation",
"Persistence",
"and",
"bioaccumulation",
"are",
"viewed",
"as",
"indicators",
"of",
"exposure,",
"and",
"therefore",
"are",
"considered",
"under",
"the",
"exposure",
"axis",
"of",
"the",
"approach.",
"A",
"persistent",
"substance",
"that",
"is",
"emitted",
"to",
"the",
"environment",
"at",
"the",
"same",
"rate",
"as",
"a",
"non-persistent",
"substance",
"with",
"similar",
"partitioning",
"properties",
"will",
"result",
"in",
"higher",
"exposure",
"to",
"humans",
"and",
"the",
"environment.",
"In",
"fact,",
"multimedia",
"modeling",
"clearly",
"indicates",
"that",
"environmental",
"persistence",
"in",
"the",
"compartment",
"to",
"which",
"a",
"substance",
"partitions",
"is",
"a",
"good",
"indicator",
"of",
"human",
"exposure",
"potential",
"(MacLeod",
"&",
"McKone",
"et",
"al.",
"2004).",
"Similarly,",
"substances",
"that",
"are",
"not",
"subject",
"to",
"biotransformation",
"by",
"higher",
"organisms",
"will",
"exhibit",
"a",
"high",
"bioaccumulation",
"potential",
"that",
"results",
"in",
"higher",
"exposures",
"via",
"the",
"food",
"chain",
"(Arnot",
"et",
"al.",
"2010).",
"Therefore,",
"it",
"is",
"recommended",
"to",
"apply",
"the",
"proposed",
"persistence",
"and",
"bioaccumulation",
"criteria",
"in",
"assessment",
"of",
"exposure",
"potential",
"as",
"described",
"below.",
"The",
"persistent",
"and",
"bioaccumulative",
"(P&B)",
"criteria",
"of",
"the",
"proposed",
"approach",
"are",
"targeted",
"toward",
"organic",
"chemicals.",
"Separate",
"assessment",
"criteria",
"are",
"likely",
"needed",
"for",
"P&B",
"evaluation",
"for",
"inorganics/metals,",
"as",
"in",
"the",
"approach",
"taken",
"by",
"Canada's",
"Chemical",
"Management",
"Program",
"(CMP).",
"For",
"assessing",
"persistence,",
"based",
"upon",
"recent",
"expert",
"consensus",
"(Boethling",
"et",
"al.,",
"2009)",
"it",
"is",
"recommended",
"to",
"distinguish",
"persistent",
"from",
"non-persistent",
"chemicals",
"using",
"the",
"following",
"criteria:",
".",
"Volatile",
"chemicals",
"can",
"be",
"defined",
"using",
"a",
"vapor",
"pressure",
"cut-off",
"(i.e.,",
">",
"1000",
"Pa)",
"For",
"volatile",
"chemicals,",
"persistent",
"versus",
"non-persistent",
"chemicals",
"are",
"differentiated",
"using",
"a",
"half-life",
"cut-off",
"in",
"air",
"(e.g.,",
"a",
"substance",
"is",
"not",
"persistent",
"if",
"air",
"half",
"life",
"is",
"<",
"2",
"days).",
"O",
"For",
"non-volatile",
"chemicals,",
"non-persistent",
"substances",
"can",
"be",
"defined",
"as",
"substances",
"that",
"are",
"deemed:",
"readily",
"or",
"inherently",
"biodegradable",
"using",
"standard",
"biodegradation",
"tests",
"(OECD",
"301,",
"302,",
"306",
"test",
"guidelines)",
"or",
"SAR",
"or",
"read",
"across",
"from",
"measured",
"data",
"on",
"a",
"related",
"substance",
"show",
"an",
"equivalent",
"degree",
"of",
"degradation",
"(i.e.",
">20%",
"in",
"28",
"days)",
"via",
"an",
"abiotic",
"degradation",
"mechanism",
"such",
"as",
"photolysis",
"(OECD",
"316)",
"or",
"hydrolysis",
"(OECD",
"111),",
"evaluation",
"of",
"simulation",
"data",
"from",
"transformation",
"in",
"soil,",
"marine",
"water/sediment,",
"brackish",
"water/sediment,",
"surface",
"water/sediment,",
"oceanic",
"water",
"die",
"away",
"(e.g.",
"OECD",
"308/309)",
"have",
"half",
"lives",
"below",
"180",
"days,",
"OR",
"if",
"data",
"are",
"lacking,",
"evaluation",
"via",
"BIOWIN",
"model",
"(EPIWEB",
"4)",
"o",
"Non-volatile",
"substances",
"that",
"are",
"not",
"biodegradable",
"or",
"subject",
"to",
"abiotic",
"losses",
"based",
"on",
"the",
"above",
"criteria",
"would",
"be",
"considered",
"persistent.",
"For",
"assessing",
"bioaccumulation,",
"the",
"key",
"question",
"for",
"screening",
"is",
"the",
"potential",
"for",
"biomagnification",
"based",
"on",
"recent",
"expert",
"consensus",
"(Gobas",
"et",
"al.",
"2009).",
"To",
"determine",
"if",
"a",
"substance",
"has",
"the",
"potential",
"to",
"biomagnify",
"the",
"following",
"metrics",
"have",
"been",
"agreed:",
".",
"Trophic",
"Magnification",
"Factor",
"(TMF)>1,",
"fish",
"Biomagnification",
"Factor",
"(BMF)>1,",
"fish",
"Bioaccumulation",
"Factor",
"(BAF)/Bioconcentration",
"Factor",
"(BCF)",
">",
"5000.",
"These",
"metrics",
"can",
"be",
"August",
"29,",
"2011",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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281,
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888,
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888,
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168,
924,
228,
939
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924,
258,
937
],
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261,
924,
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938
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[
223,
981,
290,
997
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[
294,
980,
779,
997
]
] |
what does TMF stands for?
|
trophic magnification factor
|
807
|
[
"E.",
"Repopulation",
"of",
"High",
"Priority",
"Substances",
"EPA's",
"preamble",
"discussion",
"of",
"the",
"\"repopulation\"",
"of",
"high",
"priority",
"substances\"",
"presents",
"a",
"reasonable",
"approach",
"by",
"which",
"the",
"Agency",
"could",
"meet",
"the",
"LCSA",
"obligation",
"to",
"finalize",
"the",
"designation",
"of",
"one",
"new",
"high",
"priority",
"substance",
"upon",
"completion",
"of",
"a",
"risk",
"evaluation",
"for",
"another",
"substance.",
"The",
"one-for-one",
"approach",
"makes",
"sense",
"as",
"this",
"program",
"gets",
"underway.",
"ACC",
"suggests,",
"however,",
"that",
"EPA",
"consider",
"a",
"placeholder",
"in",
"its",
"rule",
"to",
"anticipate",
"changes",
"in",
"the",
"rate",
"at",
"which",
"EPA",
"might",
"be",
"able",
"to",
"conduct",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"over",
"time",
"(based",
"on",
"use",
"of",
"215t",
"Century",
"tools",
"and",
"methods)",
"and",
"hence",
"potentially",
"change",
"the",
"rate",
"at",
"which",
"EPA",
"may",
"need",
"to",
"designate",
"high",
"priorities",
"for",
"risk",
"evaluation.",
"VIII.",
"Summary",
"of",
"ACC's",
"Recommendations:",
"Throughout",
"these",
"comments,",
"ACC",
"has",
"included",
"many",
"specific",
"recommendations",
"for",
"EPA",
"to",
"consider",
"as",
"it",
"develops",
"its",
"final",
"prioritization",
"process",
"rule",
"to",
"address",
"ACC's",
"concerns",
"about",
"the",
"proposed",
"rule.",
"These",
"recommendations",
"urge",
"EPA",
"to",
"direct",
"its",
"authority",
"on",
"what",
"it",
"is",
"mandated",
"to",
"do",
"under",
"the",
"LCSA",
"-",
"designate",
"high",
"priority",
"and",
"low",
"priority",
"chemicals",
"for",
"risk",
"evaluations",
"in",
"accordance",
"with",
"both",
"the",
"criteria",
"in",
"LCSA",
"Section",
"6",
"and",
"the",
"LCSA",
"Section",
"26",
"science",
"based",
"standards.",
"To",
"help",
"the",
"regulated",
"community",
"provide",
"EPA",
"the",
"information",
"the",
"Agency",
"will",
"need",
"to",
"prioritize",
"chemicals",
"for",
"risk",
"evaluations,",
"EPA",
"must",
"clarify",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"as",
"a",
"whole",
"and",
"develop",
"an",
"efficient",
"and",
"focused",
"prioritization",
"process",
"rule",
"that",
"meets",
"the",
"LCSA",
"mandate",
"and",
"Congressional",
"intent.",
"ACC",
"strongly",
"urges",
"EPA",
"to",
"amend",
"its",
"proposal",
"to",
"include",
"these",
"suggested",
"recommendations",
"and",
"seek",
"public",
"comment",
"before",
"finalizing",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"rule.",
"Alternatively,",
"EPA",
"should",
"propose",
"a",
"supplemental",
"rule",
"providing",
"more",
"detail",
"and",
"clarifications",
"on",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
"steps",
"involved",
"and",
"finalize",
"it",
"prior",
"to",
"the",
"Agency's",
"first",
"application",
"of",
"the",
"prioritization",
"process",
".",
"To",
"help",
"foster",
"the",
"submission",
"of",
"information",
"needed",
"to",
"prioritize",
"chemicals",
"for",
"risk",
"evaluations,",
"EPA",
"must",
"ultimately",
"develop",
"an",
"efficient",
"and",
"focused",
"prioritization",
"process",
"rule",
"that",
"clearly",
"lays",
"out",
"the",
"major",
"steps",
"for",
"meeting",
"its",
"mandate.",
"40",
"82",
"Fed.",
"Reg.",
"at",
"4833.",
"24",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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] |
What is the heading of the first paragraph?
|
Repopulation of High Priority Substances
|
802
|
[
"What",
"to",
"Bring",
"on",
"Your",
"First",
"Day",
"Monday,",
"May",
"1,",
"2017",
".",
"You",
"should",
"go",
"to",
"the",
"links",
"below",
"to",
"access",
"the",
"forms.",
"Please",
"complete",
"and",
"bring",
"the",
"forms",
"with",
"you",
"on",
"Monday,",
"May",
"Ist.",
"a.",
"Optional",
"Form",
"306,",
"Declaration",
"for",
"Federal",
"Employment",
"-",
"hips:",
"wwwcopm.com/forms/pdf",
"fill/of0306.pdf",
"b.",
"Standard",
"Form",
"144.",
"Statement",
"of",
"Prior",
"Federal",
"Service",
".",
"hups:/www.opm.sox",
"fors/pdf",
"misfitpur",
"Standard",
"Form",
"256.",
"Self-Identification",
"of",
"Disability",
"-",
"hupfwww.opm.gov/toons/pdf_hill/s1256.pdf",
"d.",
"Standard",
"Form",
"181,",
"Ethnicity",
"and",
"Race",
"Identification",
"~",
"\".",
"Form",
"2231.",
"FastStart",
"Direct",
"Deposit",
"(need",
"a",
"voided",
"check)",
"-",
"hope/www",
"fiscal",
"treasury",
"sov",
"f",
"services/govimal",
"2231.pdf",
"Tax",
"form",
"(federal)",
"-",
"hups:fax",
"irs",
"gov",
"pubfirs.pdfifw4.pdf",
"Document(s)",
"to",
"establish",
"your",
"identity",
"and",
"employment",
"eligibility",
"(e.g,",
"a",
"current",
"passport.",
"certificate",
"of",
"US.",
"citizenship,",
"and",
"or",
"a",
"current",
"copy",
"of",
"your",
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"license)",
"Social",
"Security",
"card",
"issued",
"by",
"the",
"Social",
"Security",
"Administration.",
"Voided",
"check",
"(if",
"you",
"will",
"be",
"moving",
"your",
"direct",
"deposit",
"to",
"another",
"financial",
"institution)",
"If",
"you",
"are",
"unable",
"to",
"produce",
"the",
"required",
"document(s)",
"you",
"must",
"produce",
"a",
"receipt",
"showing",
"that",
"you",
"have",
"applied",
"for",
"the",
"document(s).",
"You",
"will",
"have",
"three",
"days",
"to",
"bring",
"the",
"original",
"document(s)",
"to",
"your",
"local",
"Human",
"Resources",
"Office.",
"Benefits",
"As",
"a",
"non-temporary",
"appointee,",
"you",
"are",
"entitled",
"to",
"the",
"same",
"Federal",
"Benefits",
"package",
"provided",
"to",
"General",
"Schedule",
"employees",
"including",
"10",
"paid",
"Federal",
"Holidays",
"per",
"year",
"13",
"days",
"of",
"sick",
"leave",
"each",
"year",
"based",
"on",
"the",
"hours",
"earned",
"each",
"pay",
"period",
"13",
"10",
"26",
"days",
"of",
"vacation,",
"depending",
"on",
"your",
"years",
"of",
"employment",
"based",
"on",
"the",
"hours",
"earned",
"each",
"pay",
"period",
"National",
"recognized",
"health",
"insurance",
"model",
"that",
"offers",
"choice",
"and",
"flexibility",
"along",
"with",
"substantial",
"employer",
"contributions",
"to",
"premiums.",
"Employee",
"share",
"of",
"premiums",
"can",
"be",
"paid",
"with",
"pre-tax",
"dollars:",
"hun:/fopm.gov",
"insure/health",
"index",
"asp",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/npbn0226"
] |
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] |
What is the first day mentioned?
|
MONDAY, MAY 1, 2017
|
802
|
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"181,",
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"\".",
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"hun:/fopm.gov",
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"index",
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824,
851,
840
],
[
855,
823,
892,
840
],
[
153,
842,
210,
859
],
[
214,
842,
273,
859
],
[
277,
842,
395,
859
],
[
398,
842,
501,
860
],
[
504,
842,
548,
860
],
[
551,
842,
577,
860
],
[
224,
981,
291,
997
],
[
294,
980,
775,
997
]
] |
In what case do they have to bring a Voided check?
|
if you will be moving your direct deposit to another financial institution
|
801
|
[
"Table",
"of",
"Contents",
"EXECUTIVE",
"SUMMARY",
".............\".\".\"'",
"INTRODUCTION",
"....\".''':5:::\"::\";:\"''",
"I.",
"ACC's",
"Vision",
"for",
"a",
"TSCA",
"Prioritization",
"Process",
"Consistent",
"with",
"the",
"LCSA..",
"II.",
"III.",
"Overview",
"of",
"LCSA",
"Prioritization",
"Process",
"Requirements",
"................",
".9",
"EPA",
"Should",
"Clarify",
"Pre-Prioritization",
"Step",
"in",
"Final",
"Rule",
"or",
"Alternatively",
"in",
"Supplemental",
"Rule",
".......",
"10",
"A.",
"EPA",
"Should",
"Update",
"Its",
"TSCA",
"Work",
"Plan",
"Criteria",
"Before",
"Using",
"Them",
"in",
"Pre-Prioritization",
"of",
"Non-Work",
"Plan",
"Chemicals",
"and",
"Should",
"Begin",
"Planning",
"to",
"Integrate",
"21st",
"Century",
"Tools",
".......",
"B.",
"EPA's",
"Proposed",
"Use",
"of",
"the",
"Pre-Prioritization",
"Step",
"to",
"Gather",
"Information",
"for",
"Risk",
"Evaluations",
"Needs",
"to",
"Be",
"Better",
"Supported",
"and",
"Articulated",
"..........",
"12",
"C.",
"The",
"Importance",
"of",
"Transparency",
"in",
"Prioritization",
"Cannot",
"Be",
"Over-Emphasized",
"....................",
"14",
"IV.",
"EPA's",
"Interpretation",
"of",
"Its",
"Authority",
"to",
"Designate",
"Low",
"Priority",
"Substances",
"Is",
"Short-",
"Sighted,",
"Contrary",
"to",
"Congressional",
"Intent,",
"Inconsistent",
"with",
"Best",
"Available",
"Science",
"and",
"Must",
"Be",
"Revised.....",
"15",
"A.",
"EPA's",
"Interpretation",
"of",
"Conditions",
"of",
"Use",
"in",
"the",
"Prioritization",
"Context",
"Is",
"a",
"Strained",
"Reading",
"of",
"the",
"Statute",
"and",
"Contrary",
"to",
"Congressional",
"Intent",
"and",
"Policy",
"Objectives.",
".........",
"15",
"B.",
"EPA's",
"Abuse",
"of",
"Discretion",
"Argument...................",
"C.",
"EPA's",
"Default",
"to",
"High",
"Priority",
"Designations",
"Is",
"Flawed",
"Due",
"to",
"EPA's",
"All",
"Conditions",
"of",
"Use",
"Interpretation.",
"........",
".......",
"17",
"D.",
"Congress",
"Authorized",
"Ongoing",
"Designations",
"of",
"Low",
"Priority",
"Chemicals..........................",
"18",
"E.",
"Best",
"Available",
"Risk-Based",
"Scientific",
"Procedures",
"Enable",
"EPA",
"to",
"Designate",
"Low",
"Priority",
"Chemicals",
"......",
".......",
"18",
"V.",
"Scientific",
"Standards",
"Must",
"Be",
"Referenced",
"in",
"the",
"Prioritization",
"Process",
"Rule...............",
"...",
"19",
"A.",
"Prioritization",
"Decisions",
"Must",
"Be",
"Based",
"on",
"Section",
"26",
"Standards",
"for",
"Best",
"Available",
"Science,",
"Weight",
"of",
"the",
"Scientific",
"Evidence,",
"and",
"Transparency",
"......",
"B.",
"EPA",
"Should",
"Address",
"Other",
"LCSA",
"Science-Based",
"Requirements",
"in",
"the",
"Rule",
"(Such",
"As",
"Tiered",
"Testing",
"and",
"Animal",
"Welfare",
"Requirements).",
"EPA",
"Should",
"Also",
"Include",
"a",
"\"Reserved\"",
"Placeholder",
"in",
"the",
"Prioritization",
"Rule",
"for",
"Incorporation",
"of",
"21",
"st",
"Century",
"Methods",
"for",
"Prioritization.",
".....",
"20",
"VI.",
"Responses",
"to",
"EPA's",
"Questions",
".....",
".......",
"20",
"A.",
"Animal",
"welfare",
"requirements",
"and",
"scientific",
"standards",
"..............",
"......",
"20",
"B.",
"EPA",
"requests",
"comments",
"on",
"its",
"proposed",
"process",
"for",
"prioritization",
"overall.",
"21",
"C.",
"Public",
"input",
"at",
"pre-prioritization",
"step",
"...........................................;;;;",
"........",
"21",
"D.",
"Consideration",
"of",
"substitutes",
"in",
"pre-prioritization",
".........",
".....",
"21",
"VII.",
"Additional",
"Specific",
"Comments",
".....",
"22",
"A.",
"Category",
"of",
"Chemical",
"Substances...........",
".....",
"22",
"B.",
"Inactive",
"chemicals",
"and",
"new",
"chemicals",
"........",
"...",
"22",
"C.",
"Waivers",
"....",
"...23",
"D.",
"Definitions",
".....",
"........",
"23",
"E.",
"Repopulation",
"of",
"High",
"Priority",
"Substances",
"......",
"......",
"24",
"VIII.",
"Summary",
"of",
"ACC's",
"Recommendations:",
"..",
"24",
"Attachment",
"A.........",
"........",
"25",
"Attachment",
"B...........",
"26",
"Attachment",
"C........",
"....39",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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] |
What is the first topic in table of contents?
|
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
|
801
|
[
"Table",
"of",
"Contents",
"EXECUTIVE",
"SUMMARY",
".............\".\".\"'",
"INTRODUCTION",
"....\".''':5:::\"::\";:\"''",
"I.",
"ACC's",
"Vision",
"for",
"a",
"TSCA",
"Prioritization",
"Process",
"Consistent",
"with",
"the",
"LCSA..",
"II.",
"III.",
"Overview",
"of",
"LCSA",
"Prioritization",
"Process",
"Requirements",
"................",
".9",
"EPA",
"Should",
"Clarify",
"Pre-Prioritization",
"Step",
"in",
"Final",
"Rule",
"or",
"Alternatively",
"in",
"Supplemental",
"Rule",
".......",
"10",
"A.",
"EPA",
"Should",
"Update",
"Its",
"TSCA",
"Work",
"Plan",
"Criteria",
"Before",
"Using",
"Them",
"in",
"Pre-Prioritization",
"of",
"Non-Work",
"Plan",
"Chemicals",
"and",
"Should",
"Begin",
"Planning",
"to",
"Integrate",
"21st",
"Century",
"Tools",
".......",
"B.",
"EPA's",
"Proposed",
"Use",
"of",
"the",
"Pre-Prioritization",
"Step",
"to",
"Gather",
"Information",
"for",
"Risk",
"Evaluations",
"Needs",
"to",
"Be",
"Better",
"Supported",
"and",
"Articulated",
"..........",
"12",
"C.",
"The",
"Importance",
"of",
"Transparency",
"in",
"Prioritization",
"Cannot",
"Be",
"Over-Emphasized",
"....................",
"14",
"IV.",
"EPA's",
"Interpretation",
"of",
"Its",
"Authority",
"to",
"Designate",
"Low",
"Priority",
"Substances",
"Is",
"Short-",
"Sighted,",
"Contrary",
"to",
"Congressional",
"Intent,",
"Inconsistent",
"with",
"Best",
"Available",
"Science",
"and",
"Must",
"Be",
"Revised.....",
"15",
"A.",
"EPA's",
"Interpretation",
"of",
"Conditions",
"of",
"Use",
"in",
"the",
"Prioritization",
"Context",
"Is",
"a",
"Strained",
"Reading",
"of",
"the",
"Statute",
"and",
"Contrary",
"to",
"Congressional",
"Intent",
"and",
"Policy",
"Objectives.",
".........",
"15",
"B.",
"EPA's",
"Abuse",
"of",
"Discretion",
"Argument...................",
"C.",
"EPA's",
"Default",
"to",
"High",
"Priority",
"Designations",
"Is",
"Flawed",
"Due",
"to",
"EPA's",
"All",
"Conditions",
"of",
"Use",
"Interpretation.",
"........",
".......",
"17",
"D.",
"Congress",
"Authorized",
"Ongoing",
"Designations",
"of",
"Low",
"Priority",
"Chemicals..........................",
"18",
"E.",
"Best",
"Available",
"Risk-Based",
"Scientific",
"Procedures",
"Enable",
"EPA",
"to",
"Designate",
"Low",
"Priority",
"Chemicals",
"......",
".......",
"18",
"V.",
"Scientific",
"Standards",
"Must",
"Be",
"Referenced",
"in",
"the",
"Prioritization",
"Process",
"Rule...............",
"...",
"19",
"A.",
"Prioritization",
"Decisions",
"Must",
"Be",
"Based",
"on",
"Section",
"26",
"Standards",
"for",
"Best",
"Available",
"Science,",
"Weight",
"of",
"the",
"Scientific",
"Evidence,",
"and",
"Transparency",
"......",
"B.",
"EPA",
"Should",
"Address",
"Other",
"LCSA",
"Science-Based",
"Requirements",
"in",
"the",
"Rule",
"(Such",
"As",
"Tiered",
"Testing",
"and",
"Animal",
"Welfare",
"Requirements).",
"EPA",
"Should",
"Also",
"Include",
"a",
"\"Reserved\"",
"Placeholder",
"in",
"the",
"Prioritization",
"Rule",
"for",
"Incorporation",
"of",
"21",
"st",
"Century",
"Methods",
"for",
"Prioritization.",
".....",
"20",
"VI.",
"Responses",
"to",
"EPA's",
"Questions",
".....",
".......",
"20",
"A.",
"Animal",
"welfare",
"requirements",
"and",
"scientific",
"standards",
"..............",
"......",
"20",
"B.",
"EPA",
"requests",
"comments",
"on",
"its",
"proposed",
"process",
"for",
"prioritization",
"overall.",
"21",
"C.",
"Public",
"input",
"at",
"pre-prioritization",
"step",
"...........................................;;;;",
"........",
"21",
"D.",
"Consideration",
"of",
"substitutes",
"in",
"pre-prioritization",
".........",
".....",
"21",
"VII.",
"Additional",
"Specific",
"Comments",
".....",
"22",
"A.",
"Category",
"of",
"Chemical",
"Substances...........",
".....",
"22",
"B.",
"Inactive",
"chemicals",
"and",
"new",
"chemicals",
"........",
"...",
"22",
"C.",
"Waivers",
"....",
"...23",
"D.",
"Definitions",
".....",
"........",
"23",
"E.",
"Repopulation",
"of",
"High",
"Priority",
"Substances",
"......",
"......",
"24",
"VIII.",
"Summary",
"of",
"ACC's",
"Recommendations:",
"..",
"24",
"Attachment",
"A.........",
"........",
"25",
"Attachment",
"B...........",
"26",
"Attachment",
"C........",
"....39",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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] |
What is the first topic under introduction?
|
ACC'S Vision for a TSCA Prioritization Process Consistent with the LCSA
|
801
|
[
"Table",
"of",
"Contents",
"EXECUTIVE",
"SUMMARY",
".............\".\".\"'",
"INTRODUCTION",
"....\".''':5:::\"::\";:\"''",
"I.",
"ACC's",
"Vision",
"for",
"a",
"TSCA",
"Prioritization",
"Process",
"Consistent",
"with",
"the",
"LCSA..",
"II.",
"III.",
"Overview",
"of",
"LCSA",
"Prioritization",
"Process",
"Requirements",
"................",
".9",
"EPA",
"Should",
"Clarify",
"Pre-Prioritization",
"Step",
"in",
"Final",
"Rule",
"or",
"Alternatively",
"in",
"Supplemental",
"Rule",
".......",
"10",
"A.",
"EPA",
"Should",
"Update",
"Its",
"TSCA",
"Work",
"Plan",
"Criteria",
"Before",
"Using",
"Them",
"in",
"Pre-Prioritization",
"of",
"Non-Work",
"Plan",
"Chemicals",
"and",
"Should",
"Begin",
"Planning",
"to",
"Integrate",
"21st",
"Century",
"Tools",
".......",
"B.",
"EPA's",
"Proposed",
"Use",
"of",
"the",
"Pre-Prioritization",
"Step",
"to",
"Gather",
"Information",
"for",
"Risk",
"Evaluations",
"Needs",
"to",
"Be",
"Better",
"Supported",
"and",
"Articulated",
"..........",
"12",
"C.",
"The",
"Importance",
"of",
"Transparency",
"in",
"Prioritization",
"Cannot",
"Be",
"Over-Emphasized",
"....................",
"14",
"IV.",
"EPA's",
"Interpretation",
"of",
"Its",
"Authority",
"to",
"Designate",
"Low",
"Priority",
"Substances",
"Is",
"Short-",
"Sighted,",
"Contrary",
"to",
"Congressional",
"Intent,",
"Inconsistent",
"with",
"Best",
"Available",
"Science",
"and",
"Must",
"Be",
"Revised.....",
"15",
"A.",
"EPA's",
"Interpretation",
"of",
"Conditions",
"of",
"Use",
"in",
"the",
"Prioritization",
"Context",
"Is",
"a",
"Strained",
"Reading",
"of",
"the",
"Statute",
"and",
"Contrary",
"to",
"Congressional",
"Intent",
"and",
"Policy",
"Objectives.",
".........",
"15",
"B.",
"EPA's",
"Abuse",
"of",
"Discretion",
"Argument...................",
"C.",
"EPA's",
"Default",
"to",
"High",
"Priority",
"Designations",
"Is",
"Flawed",
"Due",
"to",
"EPA's",
"All",
"Conditions",
"of",
"Use",
"Interpretation.",
"........",
".......",
"17",
"D.",
"Congress",
"Authorized",
"Ongoing",
"Designations",
"of",
"Low",
"Priority",
"Chemicals..........................",
"18",
"E.",
"Best",
"Available",
"Risk-Based",
"Scientific",
"Procedures",
"Enable",
"EPA",
"to",
"Designate",
"Low",
"Priority",
"Chemicals",
"......",
".......",
"18",
"V.",
"Scientific",
"Standards",
"Must",
"Be",
"Referenced",
"in",
"the",
"Prioritization",
"Process",
"Rule...............",
"...",
"19",
"A.",
"Prioritization",
"Decisions",
"Must",
"Be",
"Based",
"on",
"Section",
"26",
"Standards",
"for",
"Best",
"Available",
"Science,",
"Weight",
"of",
"the",
"Scientific",
"Evidence,",
"and",
"Transparency",
"......",
"B.",
"EPA",
"Should",
"Address",
"Other",
"LCSA",
"Science-Based",
"Requirements",
"in",
"the",
"Rule",
"(Such",
"As",
"Tiered",
"Testing",
"and",
"Animal",
"Welfare",
"Requirements).",
"EPA",
"Should",
"Also",
"Include",
"a",
"\"Reserved\"",
"Placeholder",
"in",
"the",
"Prioritization",
"Rule",
"for",
"Incorporation",
"of",
"21",
"st",
"Century",
"Methods",
"for",
"Prioritization.",
".....",
"20",
"VI.",
"Responses",
"to",
"EPA's",
"Questions",
".....",
".......",
"20",
"A.",
"Animal",
"welfare",
"requirements",
"and",
"scientific",
"standards",
"..............",
"......",
"20",
"B.",
"EPA",
"requests",
"comments",
"on",
"its",
"proposed",
"process",
"for",
"prioritization",
"overall.",
"21",
"C.",
"Public",
"input",
"at",
"pre-prioritization",
"step",
"...........................................;;;;",
"........",
"21",
"D.",
"Consideration",
"of",
"substitutes",
"in",
"pre-prioritization",
".........",
".....",
"21",
"VII.",
"Additional",
"Specific",
"Comments",
".....",
"22",
"A.",
"Category",
"of",
"Chemical",
"Substances...........",
".....",
"22",
"B.",
"Inactive",
"chemicals",
"and",
"new",
"chemicals",
"........",
"...",
"22",
"C.",
"Waivers",
"....",
"...23",
"D.",
"Definitions",
".....",
"........",
"23",
"E.",
"Repopulation",
"of",
"High",
"Priority",
"Substances",
"......",
"......",
"24",
"VIII.",
"Summary",
"of",
"ACC's",
"Recommendations:",
"..",
"24",
"Attachment",
"A.........",
"........",
"25",
"Attachment",
"B...........",
"26",
"Attachment",
"C........",
"....39",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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] |
The point VII is from which page?
|
22
|
806
|
[
"2.",
"Human",
"Health",
"Ranking",
"Table",
"2.",
"Human",
"Health",
"-",
"Hazard",
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"Health",
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"CMR",
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"1b;",
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"</=",
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"20",
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"50",
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"</=",
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"inhalation);",
"</=0.02",
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"mist",
"fume",
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"OR",
"insufficient",
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"CMR",
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"2;",
"OR",
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"Dose",
"10",
"-",
"100",
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"20",
"-",
"200",
"mg/kg/day",
"(dermal);",
"Medium",
"High",
"50",
"-",
"250",
"ppm/6hr/day",
"(gas",
"inhalation);",
"3",
"0.2",
"-",
"1.0",
"mg/1/6h/day",
"(vapour",
"inhalation);",
"0.02",
"-",
"0.2",
"mg/1/6h/day",
"(dust",
"mist",
"fume",
"inhal).",
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"OR",
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"Dose",
"100",
"-",
"1000",
"mg/kg/day",
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"200",
"2000",
"mg/kg/day",
"(dermal);",
"Medium",
"250",
"-",
"1000",
"ppm/6hr/day",
"(gas",
"inhalation);",
"2",
"1.0",
"-",
"5.0",
"mg/1/6h/day",
"(vapour",
"inhalation);",
"0.2",
"-",
"1.0",
"mg/1/6h/day",
"(dust",
"mist",
"fume",
"inhal).",
"Not",
"carcinogen/mutagen/repro/develop;",
"OR",
"Repeat",
"Dose",
">1000",
"mg/kg/day",
"(oral);",
">",
"2000",
"mg/kg/day",
"(dermal);",
"Low",
">",
"1000",
"ppm/6hr/day",
"(gas",
"inhalation);",
">5.0",
"mg/1/6h/day",
"(",
"vapour",
"inhalation);",
">",
"1.0",
"mg/1/6h/day",
"(dust",
"mist",
"fume",
"inhal).",
"It",
"is",
"important",
"to",
"note",
"that",
"specific",
"concerns",
"about",
"children's",
"health",
"(specifically",
"potential",
"hazards",
"and",
"adverse",
"effects",
"on",
"the",
"nervous",
"system)",
"and",
"those",
"caused",
"by",
"endocrine",
"disruption",
"mechanisms",
"are",
"addressed",
"in",
"this",
"prioritization",
"process:",
".",
"The",
"GHS",
"CMR",
"\"R\"",
"classification",
"includes",
"specific",
"evaluation",
"of",
"effects",
"on",
"development",
"in",
"utero",
"and",
"upon",
"growth,",
"maturation",
"and",
"reproduction.",
"(\"R\"",
"stands",
"for",
"reproductive",
"toxicity",
"and",
"includes",
"adverse",
"effects",
"on",
"sexual",
"function",
"and",
"fertility,",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"developmental",
"toxicity",
"in",
"offspring).",
"Endocrine",
"activity",
"is",
"not",
"a",
"distinct",
"toxicological",
"hazard",
"per",
"se,",
"but",
"rather",
"a",
"measure",
"of",
"a",
"compound's",
"ability",
"to",
"interact",
"with",
"components",
"of",
"the",
"endocrine",
"system.",
"The",
"prioritization",
"process",
"evaluates",
"data",
"and",
"information",
"on",
"relevant",
"apical",
"tests,",
"including",
"tests",
"for",
"reproduction",
"and",
"developmental",
"toxicity",
"(potential",
"endocrine",
"pathways).",
"Thus,",
"even",
"if",
"specific",
"August",
"29,",
"2011",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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] |
What is the heading of the document?
|
HUMAN HEALTH RANKING
|
806
|
[
"2.",
"Human",
"Health",
"Ranking",
"Table",
"2.",
"Human",
"Health",
"-",
"Hazard",
"Ranking",
"Health",
"Rank",
"GHS",
"Classification",
"-",
"Human",
"Health",
"Ranking",
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"effects",
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"sexual",
"function",
"and",
"fertility,",
"as",
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"toxicity",
"in",
"offspring).",
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"activity",
"is",
"not",
"a",
"distinct",
"toxicological",
"hazard",
"per",
"se,",
"but",
"rather",
"a",
"measure",
"of",
"a",
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"ability",
"to",
"interact",
"with",
"components",
"of",
"the",
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"process",
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"on",
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"Thus,",
"even",
"if",
"specific",
"August",
"29,",
"2011",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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What is the Ranking of Health Rank Score: 1?
|
LOW
|
806
|
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"se,",
"but",
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"29,",
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"Source:",
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Health Rank Score of Ranking: Medium High?
|
3
|
806
|
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">",
"1.0",
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"mist",
"fume",
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"potential",
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"and",
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"by",
"endocrine",
"disruption",
"mechanisms",
"are",
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".",
"The",
"GHS",
"CMR",
"\"R\"",
"classification",
"includes",
"specific",
"evaluation",
"of",
"effects",
"on",
"development",
"in",
"utero",
"and",
"upon",
"growth,",
"maturation",
"and",
"reproduction.",
"(\"R\"",
"stands",
"for",
"reproductive",
"toxicity",
"and",
"includes",
"adverse",
"effects",
"on",
"sexual",
"function",
"and",
"fertility,",
"as",
"well",
"as",
"developmental",
"toxicity",
"in",
"offspring).",
"Endocrine",
"activity",
"is",
"not",
"a",
"distinct",
"toxicological",
"hazard",
"per",
"se,",
"but",
"rather",
"a",
"measure",
"of",
"a",
"compound's",
"ability",
"to",
"interact",
"with",
"components",
"of",
"the",
"endocrine",
"system.",
"The",
"prioritization",
"process",
"evaluates",
"data",
"and",
"information",
"on",
"relevant",
"apical",
"tests,",
"including",
"tests",
"for",
"reproduction",
"and",
"developmental",
"toxicity",
"(potential",
"endocrine",
"pathways).",
"Thus,",
"even",
"if",
"specific",
"August",
"29,",
"2011",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226"
] |
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What is the date mentioned in this document?
|
August 29, 2011
|
879
|
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"rely",
"on",
"chlorpyrifos",
"because",
"of",
"its",
"efficacy,",
"broad-spectrum",
"control,",
"low",
"cost,",
"and",
"tank",
"mix",
"compatibility.",
"For",
"many",
"important",
"pests,",
"growers",
"face",
"limited",
"or",
"no",
"viable",
"alternatives",
"to",
"chlorpyrifos.",
"And,",
"when",
"an",
"outbreak",
"of",
"a",
"new",
"pest",
"occurs,",
"growers",
"look",
"to",
"chlorpyrifos",
"as",
"a",
"proven",
"first-line",
"of",
"defense.",
"Growers",
"also",
"look",
"to",
"chlorpyrifos",
"for",
"the",
"ease",
"of",
"implementation",
"into",
"existing",
"Integrated",
"Pest",
"Management",
"and",
"Integrated",
"Resistance",
"Management",
"programs,",
"and",
"the",
"minimal",
"impact",
"on",
"beneficial",
"insects",
"compared",
"to",
"alternative",
"chemistries.",
"We",
"ask",
"you,",
"the",
"US",
"EPA",
"to",
"retain",
"the",
"current",
"crop",
"tolerances",
"and",
"the",
"continued",
"registration",
"and",
"availability",
"of",
"use",
"of",
"the",
"chlorpyrifos-containing",
"products",
"we",
"need.",
"First",
"Name",
"Last",
"Name",
"State",
"Yes",
"I",
"have",
"read",
"and",
"understand",
"that",
"this",
"petition",
"will",
"be",
"submitted",
"into",
"official",
"public",
"comment",
"dockets",
"and",
"any",
"personal",
"information",
"Included",
"may",
"be",
"publicly",
"viewable",
"Indicate",
"yes",
"by",
"checking",
"here",
"Manfred",
"Schosnig",
"OF",
"KENNETH",
"TAMURA",
"IDAHO",
"Jimmy",
"Wood",
"Ga",
"1",
"mark",
"hawke",
"GA",
"1",
"Don",
"Toimie",
"Idaho",
"Katherine",
"Blanchard",
"WA",
"Joe",
"Weitz",
"1",
"Leland",
"Tlegs",
"Idaho",
"1",
"Matthew",
"Ray",
"GA",
"Keith",
"Kubik",
"Callfornia",
"Gary",
"Lucas",
"Idaho",
"1",
"Gene",
"Schmitt",
"Idaho",
"Leslie",
"Deal",
"IC",
"Richard",
"Matteson",
"North",
"Dakota",
"Justin",
"Lynch",
"Washington",
"Kevin",
"Marshall",
"Oregon",
"Sidney",
"Nalte",
"10",
"Grady",
"Whiddon",
"Matthew",
"Hamilton",
"OR",
"AUSTIN",
"PUTVIS",
"Georgia",
"2",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/nhcn0226"
] |
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] |
What is the critical tool used for American Crop production?
|
Chlorpyrifos
|
879
|
[
"Chlorpyrifos",
"is",
"a",
"critical",
"tool",
"for",
"American",
"crop",
"production",
"In",
"the",
"United",
"States,",
"growers",
"of",
"more",
"than",
"50",
"different",
"types",
"of",
"crops,",
"including",
"cereal,",
"oil,",
"forage,",
"fruit,",
"nut",
"and",
"vegetable",
"crops",
"count",
"on",
"chlorpyrifos",
"as",
"a",
"critical",
"tool.",
"Farmers",
"rely",
"on",
"chlorpyrifos",
"because",
"of",
"its",
"efficacy,",
"broad-spectrum",
"control,",
"low",
"cost,",
"and",
"tank",
"mix",
"compatibility.",
"For",
"many",
"important",
"pests,",
"growers",
"face",
"limited",
"or",
"no",
"viable",
"alternatives",
"to",
"chlorpyrifos.",
"And,",
"when",
"an",
"outbreak",
"of",
"a",
"new",
"pest",
"occurs,",
"growers",
"look",
"to",
"chlorpyrifos",
"as",
"a",
"proven",
"first-line",
"of",
"defense.",
"Growers",
"also",
"look",
"to",
"chlorpyrifos",
"for",
"the",
"ease",
"of",
"implementation",
"into",
"existing",
"Integrated",
"Pest",
"Management",
"and",
"Integrated",
"Resistance",
"Management",
"programs,",
"and",
"the",
"minimal",
"impact",
"on",
"beneficial",
"insects",
"compared",
"to",
"alternative",
"chemistries.",
"We",
"ask",
"you,",
"the",
"US",
"EPA",
"to",
"retain",
"the",
"current",
"crop",
"tolerances",
"and",
"the",
"continued",
"registration",
"and",
"availability",
"of",
"use",
"of",
"the",
"chlorpyrifos-containing",
"products",
"we",
"need.",
"First",
"Name",
"Last",
"Name",
"State",
"Yes",
"I",
"have",
"read",
"and",
"understand",
"that",
"this",
"petition",
"will",
"be",
"submitted",
"into",
"official",
"public",
"comment",
"dockets",
"and",
"any",
"personal",
"information",
"Included",
"may",
"be",
"publicly",
"viewable",
"Indicate",
"yes",
"by",
"checking",
"here",
"Manfred",
"Schosnig",
"OF",
"KENNETH",
"TAMURA",
"IDAHO",
"Jimmy",
"Wood",
"Ga",
"1",
"mark",
"hawke",
"GA",
"1",
"Don",
"Toimie",
"Idaho",
"Katherine",
"Blanchard",
"WA",
"Joe",
"Weitz",
"1",
"Leland",
"Tlegs",
"Idaho",
"1",
"Matthew",
"Ray",
"GA",
"Keith",
"Kubik",
"Callfornia",
"Gary",
"Lucas",
"Idaho",
"1",
"Gene",
"Schmitt",
"Idaho",
"Leslie",
"Deal",
"IC",
"Richard",
"Matteson",
"North",
"Dakota",
"Justin",
"Lynch",
"Washington",
"Kevin",
"Marshall",
"Oregon",
"Sidney",
"Nalte",
"10",
"Grady",
"Whiddon",
"Matthew",
"Hamilton",
"OR",
"AUSTIN",
"PUTVIS",
"Georgia",
"2",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/nhcn0226"
] |
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97
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97
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245,
97
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281,
97
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308,
97
],
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82,
387,
97
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82,
424,
98
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518,
98
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154
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154
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141,
271,
155
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[
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142,
288,
155
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[
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142,
331,
155
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[
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142,
367,
155
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] |
Why do farmers rely on Chlorpyrifos?
|
because of its efficacy, broad spectrum control, low cost, and tank mix compatibility.
|
879
|
[
"Chlorpyrifos",
"is",
"a",
"critical",
"tool",
"for",
"American",
"crop",
"production",
"In",
"the",
"United",
"States,",
"growers",
"of",
"more",
"than",
"50",
"different",
"types",
"of",
"crops,",
"including",
"cereal,",
"oil,",
"forage,",
"fruit,",
"nut",
"and",
"vegetable",
"crops",
"count",
"on",
"chlorpyrifos",
"as",
"a",
"critical",
"tool.",
"Farmers",
"rely",
"on",
"chlorpyrifos",
"because",
"of",
"its",
"efficacy,",
"broad-spectrum",
"control,",
"low",
"cost,",
"and",
"tank",
"mix",
"compatibility.",
"For",
"many",
"important",
"pests,",
"growers",
"face",
"limited",
"or",
"no",
"viable",
"alternatives",
"to",
"chlorpyrifos.",
"And,",
"when",
"an",
"outbreak",
"of",
"a",
"new",
"pest",
"occurs,",
"growers",
"look",
"to",
"chlorpyrifos",
"as",
"a",
"proven",
"first-line",
"of",
"defense.",
"Growers",
"also",
"look",
"to",
"chlorpyrifos",
"for",
"the",
"ease",
"of",
"implementation",
"into",
"existing",
"Integrated",
"Pest",
"Management",
"and",
"Integrated",
"Resistance",
"Management",
"programs,",
"and",
"the",
"minimal",
"impact",
"on",
"beneficial",
"insects",
"compared",
"to",
"alternative",
"chemistries.",
"We",
"ask",
"you,",
"the",
"US",
"EPA",
"to",
"retain",
"the",
"current",
"crop",
"tolerances",
"and",
"the",
"continued",
"registration",
"and",
"availability",
"of",
"use",
"of",
"the",
"chlorpyrifos-containing",
"products",
"we",
"need.",
"First",
"Name",
"Last",
"Name",
"State",
"Yes",
"I",
"have",
"read",
"and",
"understand",
"that",
"this",
"petition",
"will",
"be",
"submitted",
"into",
"official",
"public",
"comment",
"dockets",
"and",
"any",
"personal",
"information",
"Included",
"may",
"be",
"publicly",
"viewable",
"Indicate",
"yes",
"by",
"checking",
"here",
"Manfred",
"Schosnig",
"OF",
"KENNETH",
"TAMURA",
"IDAHO",
"Jimmy",
"Wood",
"Ga",
"1",
"mark",
"hawke",
"GA",
"1",
"Don",
"Toimie",
"Idaho",
"Katherine",
"Blanchard",
"WA",
"Joe",
"Weitz",
"1",
"Leland",
"Tlegs",
"Idaho",
"1",
"Matthew",
"Ray",
"GA",
"Keith",
"Kubik",
"Callfornia",
"Gary",
"Lucas",
"Idaho",
"1",
"Gene",
"Schmitt",
"Idaho",
"Leslie",
"Deal",
"IC",
"Richard",
"Matteson",
"North",
"Dakota",
"Justin",
"Lynch",
"Washington",
"Kevin",
"Marshall",
"Oregon",
"Sidney",
"Nalte",
"10",
"Grady",
"Whiddon",
"Matthew",
"Hamilton",
"OR",
"AUSTIN",
"PUTVIS",
"Georgia",
"2",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/nhcn0226"
] |
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220,
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291,
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] |
When a outbreak of a new pest occurs, what do growers look to?
|
Chlorpyrifos as a proven first-line of defense
|
879
|
[
"Chlorpyrifos",
"is",
"a",
"critical",
"tool",
"for",
"American",
"crop",
"production",
"In",
"the",
"United",
"States,",
"growers",
"of",
"more",
"than",
"50",
"different",
"types",
"of",
"crops,",
"including",
"cereal,",
"oil,",
"forage,",
"fruit,",
"nut",
"and",
"vegetable",
"crops",
"count",
"on",
"chlorpyrifos",
"as",
"a",
"critical",
"tool.",
"Farmers",
"rely",
"on",
"chlorpyrifos",
"because",
"of",
"its",
"efficacy,",
"broad-spectrum",
"control,",
"low",
"cost,",
"and",
"tank",
"mix",
"compatibility.",
"For",
"many",
"important",
"pests,",
"growers",
"face",
"limited",
"or",
"no",
"viable",
"alternatives",
"to",
"chlorpyrifos.",
"And,",
"when",
"an",
"outbreak",
"of",
"a",
"new",
"pest",
"occurs,",
"growers",
"look",
"to",
"chlorpyrifos",
"as",
"a",
"proven",
"first-line",
"of",
"defense.",
"Growers",
"also",
"look",
"to",
"chlorpyrifos",
"for",
"the",
"ease",
"of",
"implementation",
"into",
"existing",
"Integrated",
"Pest",
"Management",
"and",
"Integrated",
"Resistance",
"Management",
"programs,",
"and",
"the",
"minimal",
"impact",
"on",
"beneficial",
"insects",
"compared",
"to",
"alternative",
"chemistries.",
"We",
"ask",
"you,",
"the",
"US",
"EPA",
"to",
"retain",
"the",
"current",
"crop",
"tolerances",
"and",
"the",
"continued",
"registration",
"and",
"availability",
"of",
"use",
"of",
"the",
"chlorpyrifos-containing",
"products",
"we",
"need.",
"First",
"Name",
"Last",
"Name",
"State",
"Yes",
"I",
"have",
"read",
"and",
"understand",
"that",
"this",
"petition",
"will",
"be",
"submitted",
"into",
"official",
"public",
"comment",
"dockets",
"and",
"any",
"personal",
"information",
"Included",
"may",
"be",
"publicly",
"viewable",
"Indicate",
"yes",
"by",
"checking",
"here",
"Manfred",
"Schosnig",
"OF",
"KENNETH",
"TAMURA",
"IDAHO",
"Jimmy",
"Wood",
"Ga",
"1",
"mark",
"hawke",
"GA",
"1",
"Don",
"Toimie",
"Idaho",
"Katherine",
"Blanchard",
"WA",
"Joe",
"Weitz",
"1",
"Leland",
"Tlegs",
"Idaho",
"1",
"Matthew",
"Ray",
"GA",
"Keith",
"Kubik",
"Callfornia",
"Gary",
"Lucas",
"Idaho",
"1",
"Gene",
"Schmitt",
"Idaho",
"Leslie",
"Deal",
"IC",
"Richard",
"Matteson",
"North",
"Dakota",
"Justin",
"Lynch",
"Washington",
"Kevin",
"Marshall",
"Oregon",
"Sidney",
"Nalte",
"10",
"Grady",
"Whiddon",
"Matthew",
"Hamilton",
"OR",
"AUSTIN",
"PUTVIS",
"Georgia",
"2",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/nhcn0226"
] |
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] |
Which state of United States does Justiin Lynch belongs to?
|
Washington
|
886
|
[
"pg",
"75,",
"2nd",
"full",
"paragraph:",
"suggest",
"not",
"using",
"the",
"term",
"\"discounted\"",
"(either",
"here",
"or",
"in",
"the",
"subsequent",
"paragraphs",
"and",
"summary",
"document)",
"because",
"a",
"weight",
"of",
"evidence",
"approach",
"weighs",
"ALL",
"of",
"the",
"evidence.",
"It",
"does",
"not",
"\"discount\"",
"studies.",
"It",
"does",
"give",
"more",
"weight",
"to",
"stronger",
"studies,",
"but",
"the",
"way",
"the",
"term",
"is",
"being",
"used",
"in",
"this",
"and",
"subsequent",
"pages,",
"it",
"implies",
"the",
"studies",
"were",
"not",
"included.",
"A",
"more",
"appropriate",
"way",
"of",
"explaining",
"would",
"be",
"to",
"describe",
"why",
"lesser",
"weight",
"was",
"given",
"to",
"certain",
"studies",
"(e.g.,",
"lower",
"quality",
"or",
"strength,",
"etc).",
"Table",
"2:",
"Suggest",
"a",
"more",
"balanced",
"presentation",
"in",
"which",
"highlights",
"both",
"the",
"positive",
"and",
"negative",
"results",
"from",
"the",
"10",
"studies",
"are",
"presented",
"-",
"that",
"is,",
"if",
"several",
"endpoints",
"were",
"explored,",
"it",
"is",
"inadequate",
"to",
"just",
"present",
"the",
"positive",
"results",
"given",
"the",
"impact",
"of",
"problem",
"of",
"multiple",
"comparisons",
"on",
"the",
"statistical",
"significance",
"of",
"findings.",
"Some",
"of",
"the",
"information",
"appears",
"to",
"be",
"in",
"the",
"tables,",
"perhaps",
"it",
"is",
"an",
"issue",
"of",
"re-labeling",
"the",
"columns?",
"Pg",
"81:",
"1st",
"paragraph,",
"line",
"2:",
"not",
"sure",
"why",
"effects",
"other",
"than",
"neurological",
"are",
"being",
"discussed",
"here",
"within",
"the",
"context",
"of",
"the",
"\"principal",
"study\"",
"given",
"that",
"principal",
"effect",
"has",
"been",
"determined",
"(this",
"whole",
"paragraph",
"seems",
"misplaced",
"-",
"perhaps",
"it",
"belongs",
"as",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"first",
"paragraph",
"on",
"page",
"72?)",
"Pg",
"81:",
"2\"",
"and",
"3\"",
"paragraphs,",
"and",
"the",
"1\"",
"paragraph",
"on",
"the",
"next",
"page:",
"all",
"three",
"of",
"these",
"paragraphs",
"discuss,",
"on",
"deficits",
"in",
"visual",
"perception,",
"but",
"the",
"context",
"for",
"that",
"discussion",
"is",
"not",
"clear",
"-",
"since",
"the",
"\"critical",
"effect\"",
"is",
"now",
"a",
"suite",
"of",
"neurological",
"effects,",
"please",
"indicate",
"why",
"one",
"set",
"of",
"effects",
"is",
"discussed.",
"Comments",
"on",
"the",
"RfD",
"It",
"is",
"unclear",
"why",
"the",
"UF",
"of",
"3",
"for",
"data",
"base",
"sufficiency",
"is",
"necessary,",
"especially",
"given",
"peer",
"reviewer",
"comments",
"to",
"the",
"contrary.",
"If",
"the",
"UF",
"is",
"3000,",
"it",
"is",
"unclear",
"how",
"the",
"confidence",
"could",
"be",
"\"medium\"",
"3",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/hzbn0226"
] |
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] |
What is the page no mentioned in this document?
|
3
|
886
|
[
"pg",
"75,",
"2nd",
"full",
"paragraph:",
"suggest",
"not",
"using",
"the",
"term",
"\"discounted\"",
"(either",
"here",
"or",
"in",
"the",
"subsequent",
"paragraphs",
"and",
"summary",
"document)",
"because",
"a",
"weight",
"of",
"evidence",
"approach",
"weighs",
"ALL",
"of",
"the",
"evidence.",
"It",
"does",
"not",
"\"discount\"",
"studies.",
"It",
"does",
"give",
"more",
"weight",
"to",
"stronger",
"studies,",
"but",
"the",
"way",
"the",
"term",
"is",
"being",
"used",
"in",
"this",
"and",
"subsequent",
"pages,",
"it",
"implies",
"the",
"studies",
"were",
"not",
"included.",
"A",
"more",
"appropriate",
"way",
"of",
"explaining",
"would",
"be",
"to",
"describe",
"why",
"lesser",
"weight",
"was",
"given",
"to",
"certain",
"studies",
"(e.g.,",
"lower",
"quality",
"or",
"strength,",
"etc).",
"Table",
"2:",
"Suggest",
"a",
"more",
"balanced",
"presentation",
"in",
"which",
"highlights",
"both",
"the",
"positive",
"and",
"negative",
"results",
"from",
"the",
"10",
"studies",
"are",
"presented",
"-",
"that",
"is,",
"if",
"several",
"endpoints",
"were",
"explored,",
"it",
"is",
"inadequate",
"to",
"just",
"present",
"the",
"positive",
"results",
"given",
"the",
"impact",
"of",
"problem",
"of",
"multiple",
"comparisons",
"on",
"the",
"statistical",
"significance",
"of",
"findings.",
"Some",
"of",
"the",
"information",
"appears",
"to",
"be",
"in",
"the",
"tables,",
"perhaps",
"it",
"is",
"an",
"issue",
"of",
"re-labeling",
"the",
"columns?",
"Pg",
"81:",
"1st",
"paragraph,",
"line",
"2:",
"not",
"sure",
"why",
"effects",
"other",
"than",
"neurological",
"are",
"being",
"discussed",
"here",
"within",
"the",
"context",
"of",
"the",
"\"principal",
"study\"",
"given",
"that",
"principal",
"effect",
"has",
"been",
"determined",
"(this",
"whole",
"paragraph",
"seems",
"misplaced",
"-",
"perhaps",
"it",
"belongs",
"as",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"first",
"paragraph",
"on",
"page",
"72?)",
"Pg",
"81:",
"2\"",
"and",
"3\"",
"paragraphs,",
"and",
"the",
"1\"",
"paragraph",
"on",
"the",
"next",
"page:",
"all",
"three",
"of",
"these",
"paragraphs",
"discuss,",
"on",
"deficits",
"in",
"visual",
"perception,",
"but",
"the",
"context",
"for",
"that",
"discussion",
"is",
"not",
"clear",
"-",
"since",
"the",
"\"critical",
"effect\"",
"is",
"now",
"a",
"suite",
"of",
"neurological",
"effects,",
"please",
"indicate",
"why",
"one",
"set",
"of",
"effects",
"is",
"discussed.",
"Comments",
"on",
"the",
"RfD",
"It",
"is",
"unclear",
"why",
"the",
"UF",
"of",
"3",
"for",
"data",
"base",
"sufficiency",
"is",
"necessary,",
"especially",
"given",
"peer",
"reviewer",
"comments",
"to",
"the",
"contrary.",
"If",
"the",
"UF",
"is",
"3000,",
"it",
"is",
"unclear",
"how",
"the",
"confidence",
"could",
"be",
"\"medium\"",
"3",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/hzbn0226"
] |
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] |
What is the subheading mentioned in this document?
|
Comments on the RfD
|
886
|
[
"pg",
"75,",
"2nd",
"full",
"paragraph:",
"suggest",
"not",
"using",
"the",
"term",
"\"discounted\"",
"(either",
"here",
"or",
"in",
"the",
"subsequent",
"paragraphs",
"and",
"summary",
"document)",
"because",
"a",
"weight",
"of",
"evidence",
"approach",
"weighs",
"ALL",
"of",
"the",
"evidence.",
"It",
"does",
"not",
"\"discount\"",
"studies.",
"It",
"does",
"give",
"more",
"weight",
"to",
"stronger",
"studies,",
"but",
"the",
"way",
"the",
"term",
"is",
"being",
"used",
"in",
"this",
"and",
"subsequent",
"pages,",
"it",
"implies",
"the",
"studies",
"were",
"not",
"included.",
"A",
"more",
"appropriate",
"way",
"of",
"explaining",
"would",
"be",
"to",
"describe",
"why",
"lesser",
"weight",
"was",
"given",
"to",
"certain",
"studies",
"(e.g.,",
"lower",
"quality",
"or",
"strength,",
"etc).",
"Table",
"2:",
"Suggest",
"a",
"more",
"balanced",
"presentation",
"in",
"which",
"highlights",
"both",
"the",
"positive",
"and",
"negative",
"results",
"from",
"the",
"10",
"studies",
"are",
"presented",
"-",
"that",
"is,",
"if",
"several",
"endpoints",
"were",
"explored,",
"it",
"is",
"inadequate",
"to",
"just",
"present",
"the",
"positive",
"results",
"given",
"the",
"impact",
"of",
"problem",
"of",
"multiple",
"comparisons",
"on",
"the",
"statistical",
"significance",
"of",
"findings.",
"Some",
"of",
"the",
"information",
"appears",
"to",
"be",
"in",
"the",
"tables,",
"perhaps",
"it",
"is",
"an",
"issue",
"of",
"re-labeling",
"the",
"columns?",
"Pg",
"81:",
"1st",
"paragraph,",
"line",
"2:",
"not",
"sure",
"why",
"effects",
"other",
"than",
"neurological",
"are",
"being",
"discussed",
"here",
"within",
"the",
"context",
"of",
"the",
"\"principal",
"study\"",
"given",
"that",
"principal",
"effect",
"has",
"been",
"determined",
"(this",
"whole",
"paragraph",
"seems",
"misplaced",
"-",
"perhaps",
"it",
"belongs",
"as",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"first",
"paragraph",
"on",
"page",
"72?)",
"Pg",
"81:",
"2\"",
"and",
"3\"",
"paragraphs,",
"and",
"the",
"1\"",
"paragraph",
"on",
"the",
"next",
"page:",
"all",
"three",
"of",
"these",
"paragraphs",
"discuss,",
"on",
"deficits",
"in",
"visual",
"perception,",
"but",
"the",
"context",
"for",
"that",
"discussion",
"is",
"not",
"clear",
"-",
"since",
"the",
"\"critical",
"effect\"",
"is",
"now",
"a",
"suite",
"of",
"neurological",
"effects,",
"please",
"indicate",
"why",
"one",
"set",
"of",
"effects",
"is",
"discussed.",
"Comments",
"on",
"the",
"RfD",
"It",
"is",
"unclear",
"why",
"the",
"UF",
"of",
"3",
"for",
"data",
"base",
"sufficiency",
"is",
"necessary,",
"especially",
"given",
"peer",
"reviewer",
"comments",
"to",
"the",
"contrary.",
"If",
"the",
"UF",
"is",
"3000,",
"it",
"is",
"unclear",
"how",
"the",
"confidence",
"could",
"be",
"\"medium\"",
"3",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/hzbn0226"
] |
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223,
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289,
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[
293,
979,
780,
996
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] |
What does Pg 81: 2nd and 3rd paragraphs, and the 1st paragraph on the next page discuss about?
|
DEFICITS IN VISUAL PERCEPTION
|
890
|
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527,
969,
577,
980
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[
582,
967,
667,
980
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] |
What does each "slice" represent?
|
INDIVIDUAL SPONSOR
|
890
|
[
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"of",
"Total",
"2011",
"Work",
"by",
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"Sponsor",
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142,
820,
157,
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[
160,
819,
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835,
184,
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850,
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139,
866,
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778,
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375,
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646,
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658,
967
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668,
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735,
967
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445,
969,
472,
980
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[
475,
969,
522,
980
],
[
527,
969,
577,
980
],
[
582,
967,
667,
980
]
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What does the shading represent?
|
SPONSOR SECTOR AFFILIATION
|
890
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What does ARA stand for?
|
Alliance for Risk Assessment
|
890
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[
160,
819,
261,
830
],
[
142,
835,
184,
846
],
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139,
850,
196,
862
],
[
199,
850,
247,
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],
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250,
850,
264,
862
],
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139,
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],
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],
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],
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617,
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],
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664,
952
],
[
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935,
778,
952
],
[
375,
953,
501,
968
],
[
507,
953,
519,
968
],
[
528,
952,
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968
],
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646,
952,
658,
967
],
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668,
952,
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967
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445,
969,
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],
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475,
969,
522,
980
],
[
527,
969,
577,
980
],
[
582,
967,
667,
980
]
] |
What does WERF stand for?
|
WATER ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH FOUNDATION
|
882
|
[
"3.",
"What",
"are",
"the",
"specific",
"concerns",
"associated",
"with",
"drinking",
"water?",
"EPA's",
"2014",
"revised",
"human",
"health",
"risk",
"assessment",
"showed",
"the",
"potential",
"for",
"risks",
"in",
"small",
"watersheds",
"with",
"high",
"concentrations",
"of",
"farming",
"where",
"chlorpyrifos",
"may",
"be",
"widely",
"used.",
"The",
"2014",
"assessment",
"included",
"a",
"refined",
"drinking",
"water",
"assessment",
"for",
"the",
"Pacific",
"Northwest",
"and",
"the",
"Southeast,",
"but",
"not",
"the",
"entire",
"country.",
"EPA",
"determined",
"that",
"safe",
"levels",
"of",
"chlorpyrifos",
"may",
"be",
"exceeded",
"for",
"people",
"whose",
"drinking",
"water",
"is",
"derived",
"from",
"certain",
"vulnerable",
"watersheds",
"in",
"parts",
"of",
"the",
"United",
"States.",
"EPA",
"completed",
"its",
"refined",
"drinking",
"water",
"assessment",
"in",
"2016.",
"While",
"this",
"drinking",
"water",
"assessment",
"is",
"more",
"refined",
"than",
"the",
"previous",
"assessments,",
"the",
"results",
"did",
"not",
"identify",
"many",
"areas",
"where",
"potential",
"exposures",
"of",
"concern",
"to",
"drinking",
"water",
"can",
"be",
"ruled",
"out.",
"As",
"a",
"result,",
"this",
"assessment",
"does",
"not",
"significantly",
"alter",
"the",
"conclusions",
"in",
"the",
"proposed",
"rule",
"regarding",
"drinking",
"water",
"exposure",
"and",
"continues",
"to",
"indicate",
"potential",
"exposure",
"to",
"chlorpyrifos.",
"While",
"EPA",
"completes",
"the",
"final",
"rule,",
"anyone",
"who",
"has",
"concerns",
"about",
"contaminants",
"in",
"their",
"public",
"drinking",
"water",
"system",
"should",
"check",
"with",
"their",
"local",
"water",
"utility",
"or",
"state.",
"Local",
"authorities",
"are",
"not",
"required",
"by",
"EPA",
"to",
"test",
"for",
"chlorpyrifos,",
"since",
"EPA",
"has",
"no",
"federal",
"drinking",
"water",
"regulation",
"for",
"chlorpyrifos.",
"However,",
"some",
"local",
"authorities",
"do",
"test",
"for",
"contaminants",
"beyond",
"federal",
"drinking",
"water",
"regulations.",
"4.",
"What",
"are",
"EPA's",
"next",
"steps?",
"EPA",
"plans",
"to",
"issue",
"a",
"final",
"rule",
"on",
"chlorpyrifos",
"tolerances",
"by",
"the",
"court-",
"ordered",
"deadline",
"of",
"March",
"31,",
"2017,",
"after",
"considering",
"comments",
"received",
"on",
"the",
"revised",
"analyses.",
"LAST",
"UPDATED",
"ON",
"MARCH",
"30,",
"2017",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/yhcn0226"
] |
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332,
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520,
376,
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535
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293,
552
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297,
536,
361,
552
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536,
381,
552
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536,
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552
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556,
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536,
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569
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569
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554,
340,
569
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344,
554,
417,
570
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640,
210,
652
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641,
268,
652
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641,
288,
653
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291,
641,
333,
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641,
352,
653
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641,
385,
653
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[
220,
980,
287,
997
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[
291,
979,
782,
997
]
] |
Which was the court ordered deadline to issue a final rule on chlorpyrifos tolerances?
|
MARCH 31, 2017
|
893
|
[
"4.",
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"3",
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"Legal",
"fees",
"probate",
"and",
"estates",
"$50,000",
"6.",
"Other",
"Assets",
"and",
"Income",
"#",
"DESCRIPTION",
"EIF",
"VALUE",
"INCOME",
"TYPE",
"INCOME",
"AMOUNT",
"Red",
"River",
"Gorgeous,",
"LLC,",
"residential",
"real",
"N/A",
"$50,001",
"-",
"Rent",
"or",
"$1,001",
"-",
"$2,500",
"estate",
"(Stanton,",
"Kentucky)",
"$100,000",
"Royalties",
"2",
"Tomlinson,",
"Dourson",
"and",
"Culler,",
"a",
"General",
"N/A",
"$50,001",
"-",
"Rent",
"or",
"$201",
"-",
"$1,000",
"Partnership",
"owning",
"farmland",
"(Lucas,",
"Ohio)",
"$100,000",
"Royalties",
"3",
"U.S.",
"federal",
"credit",
"union",
"(cash",
"accounts)",
"N/A",
"$50,001",
"-",
"None",
"(or",
"less",
"$100,000",
"than",
"$201)",
"U.S.",
"financial",
"institution",
"(cash",
"accounts)",
"N/A",
"$1,001",
"-",
"$15,000",
"None",
"(or",
"less",
"than",
"$201)",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jsbn0226"
] |
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555,
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557,
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589
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47,
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271,
798,
279,
816
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797,
323,
816
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454,
797,
473,
814
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558,
797,
602,
813
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[
604,
797,
606,
813
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660,
797,
688,
813
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690,
799,
702,
813
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[
765,
798,
792,
815
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[
794,
798,
799,
815
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[
802,
797,
838,
815
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[
93,
816,
158,
833
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[
161,
817,
202,
834
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[
204,
817,
256,
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258,
816,
297,
834
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299,
814,
329,
833
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558,
814,
607,
830
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[
660,
814,
709,
831
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42,
849,
47,
860
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93,
849,
115,
866
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117,
849,
158,
867
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850,
193,
868
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194,
849,
227,
868
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229,
849,
259,
868
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[
262,
848,
315,
868
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[
454,
848,
475,
864
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[
557,
849,
602,
863
],
[
603,
849,
606,
863
],
[
763,
850,
795,
865
],
[
796,
850,
814,
865
],
[
815,
850,
835,
865
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[
559,
864,
604,
880
],
[
763,
866,
789,
882
],
[
793,
865,
824,
881
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[
93,
898,
115,
917
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[
117,
898,
165,
918
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[
167,
899,
223,
918
],
[
226,
899,
256,
919
],
[
259,
897,
312,
920
],
[
454,
899,
474,
915
],
[
558,
898,
595,
915
],
[
598,
899,
603,
915
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[
605,
898,
648,
915
],
[
763,
900,
795,
915
],
[
797,
900,
814,
915
],
[
815,
900,
835,
916
],
[
766,
917,
789,
932
],
[
793,
916,
825,
932
],
[
299,
975,
347,
996
],
[
350,
974,
702,
996
]
] |
What is the income type of Martha C. Dourson, LLC?
|
LEGAL FEES
|
893
|
[
"4.",
"Filer's",
"Sources",
"of",
"Compensation",
"Exceeding",
"$5,000",
"in",
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"NAME",
"CITY,",
"STATE",
"BRIEF",
"DESCRIPTION",
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"University",
"of",
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"Cincinnati,",
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"As",
"a",
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"I",
"am",
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"research",
"into",
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"of",
"a",
"variety",
"of",
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"improving",
"methods",
"for",
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"students,",
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"issues.",
"2",
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"3",
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"DC,",
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"a",
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"on",
"risk",
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"associated",
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"flame",
"retardant",
"chemicals",
"and",
"publishing",
"relevant",
"research.",
"5.",
"Spouse's",
"Employment",
"Assets",
"&",
"Income",
"and",
"Retirement",
"Accounts",
"DESCRIPTION",
"EIF",
"VALUE",
"INCOME",
"TYPE",
"INCOME",
"AMOUNT",
"Martha",
"C.",
"Dourson,",
"LLC",
"(solo",
"law",
"practice",
"in",
"N/A",
"$15,001",
"-",
"Legal",
"fees",
"probate",
"and",
"estates",
"$50,000",
"6.",
"Other",
"Assets",
"and",
"Income",
"#",
"DESCRIPTION",
"EIF",
"VALUE",
"INCOME",
"TYPE",
"INCOME",
"AMOUNT",
"Red",
"River",
"Gorgeous,",
"LLC,",
"residential",
"real",
"N/A",
"$50,001",
"-",
"Rent",
"or",
"$1,001",
"-",
"$2,500",
"estate",
"(Stanton,",
"Kentucky)",
"$100,000",
"Royalties",
"2",
"Tomlinson,",
"Dourson",
"and",
"Culler,",
"a",
"General",
"N/A",
"$50,001",
"-",
"Rent",
"or",
"$201",
"-",
"$1,000",
"Partnership",
"owning",
"farmland",
"(Lucas,",
"Ohio)",
"$100,000",
"Royalties",
"3",
"U.S.",
"federal",
"credit",
"union",
"(cash",
"accounts)",
"N/A",
"$50,001",
"-",
"None",
"(or",
"less",
"$100,000",
"than",
"$201)",
"U.S.",
"financial",
"institution",
"(cash",
"accounts)",
"N/A",
"$1,001",
"-",
"$15,000",
"None",
"(or",
"less",
"than",
"$201)",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jsbn0226"
] |
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36,
111,
51,
134
],
[
53,
111,
101,
136
],
[
103,
112,
166,
137
],
[
169,
112,
187,
138
],
[
189,
112,
302,
139
],
[
306,
112,
386,
139
],
[
389,
112,
441,
139
],
[
444,
112,
458,
138
],
[
463,
112,
474,
137
],
[
477,
112,
513,
137
],
[
93,
163,
141,
179
],
[
142,
162,
179,
179
],
[
455,
162,
483,
179
],
[
484,
161,
521,
179
],
[
557,
162,
590,
179
],
[
592,
163,
668,
180
],
[
672,
163,
690,
180
],
[
692,
162,
734,
180
],
[
94,
196,
149,
214
],
[
151,
197,
164,
214
],
[
166,
196,
223,
214
],
[
455,
196,
513,
213
],
[
514,
197,
543,
214
],
[
557,
197,
573,
214
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[
574,
197,
582,
214
],
[
583,
197,
637,
214
],
[
639,
197,
644,
214
],
[
646,
197,
660,
214
],
[
666,
197,
733,
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715,
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137,
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765
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765
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279,
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473,
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602,
813
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797,
606,
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797,
688,
813
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799,
702,
813
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798,
792,
815
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798,
799,
815
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797,
838,
815
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816,
158,
833
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817,
202,
834
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817,
256,
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816,
297,
834
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299,
814,
329,
833
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558,
814,
607,
830
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660,
814,
709,
831
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42,
849,
47,
860
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849,
115,
866
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117,
849,
158,
867
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850,
193,
868
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849,
227,
868
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849,
259,
868
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[
262,
848,
315,
868
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[
454,
848,
475,
864
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[
557,
849,
602,
863
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[
603,
849,
606,
863
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[
763,
850,
795,
865
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[
796,
850,
814,
865
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[
815,
850,
835,
865
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[
559,
864,
604,
880
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[
763,
866,
789,
882
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[
793,
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824,
881
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[
93,
898,
115,
917
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[
117,
898,
165,
918
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[
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899,
223,
918
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[
226,
899,
256,
919
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[
259,
897,
312,
920
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[
454,
899,
474,
915
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[
558,
898,
595,
915
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[
598,
899,
603,
915
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[
605,
898,
648,
915
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[
763,
900,
795,
915
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[
797,
900,
814,
915
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[
815,
900,
835,
916
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[
766,
917,
789,
932
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[
793,
916,
825,
932
],
[
299,
975,
347,
996
],
[
350,
974,
702,
996
]
] |
What is the income type of Red River Gorgeous, LLC. ?
|
RENT OR ROYALTIES
|
893
|
[
"4.",
"Filer's",
"Sources",
"of",
"Compensation",
"Exceeding",
"$5,000",
"in",
"a",
"Year",
"SOURCE",
"NAME",
"CITY,",
"STATE",
"BRIEF",
"DESCRIPTION",
"OF",
"DUTIES",
"University",
"of",
"Cincinnati",
"Cincinnati,",
"Ohio",
"As",
"a",
"professor",
"I",
"am",
"responsible",
"for",
"leading",
"research",
"into",
"the",
"safety",
"of",
"a",
"variety",
"of",
"chemicals,",
"improving",
"methods",
"for",
"assessment",
"and",
"educating",
"students,",
"other",
"scientists",
"and",
"the",
"general",
"public",
"on",
"risk",
"issues.",
"2",
"Toxicology",
"Excellence",
"for",
"Risk",
"Assessment",
"Cincinnati,",
"Ohio",
"As",
"the",
"Director",
"and",
"President,",
"I",
"was",
"responsible",
"for",
"leading",
"research",
"into",
"the",
"safety",
"of",
"a",
"variety",
"of",
"chemicals,",
"improving",
"methods",
"for",
"assessment",
"and",
"educating",
"other",
"scientists",
"and",
"the",
"general",
"public",
"on",
"risk",
"issues.",
"3",
"North",
"American",
"Flame",
"Retardant",
"Washington",
"DC,",
"As",
"a",
"member",
"of",
"a",
"diverse",
"science",
"advisory",
"committee,",
"I",
"was",
"responsible",
"Association",
"District",
"of",
"Columbia",
"for",
"advising",
"NAFRA",
"on",
"risk",
"issues",
"associated",
"with",
"flame",
"retardant",
"chemicals",
"and",
"publishing",
"relevant",
"research.",
"5.",
"Spouse's",
"Employment",
"Assets",
"&",
"Income",
"and",
"Retirement",
"Accounts",
"DESCRIPTION",
"EIF",
"VALUE",
"INCOME",
"TYPE",
"INCOME",
"AMOUNT",
"Martha",
"C.",
"Dourson,",
"LLC",
"(solo",
"law",
"practice",
"in",
"N/A",
"$15,001",
"-",
"Legal",
"fees",
"probate",
"and",
"estates",
"$50,000",
"6.",
"Other",
"Assets",
"and",
"Income",
"#",
"DESCRIPTION",
"EIF",
"VALUE",
"INCOME",
"TYPE",
"INCOME",
"AMOUNT",
"Red",
"River",
"Gorgeous,",
"LLC,",
"residential",
"real",
"N/A",
"$50,001",
"-",
"Rent",
"or",
"$1,001",
"-",
"$2,500",
"estate",
"(Stanton,",
"Kentucky)",
"$100,000",
"Royalties",
"2",
"Tomlinson,",
"Dourson",
"and",
"Culler,",
"a",
"General",
"N/A",
"$50,001",
"-",
"Rent",
"or",
"$201",
"-",
"$1,000",
"Partnership",
"owning",
"farmland",
"(Lucas,",
"Ohio)",
"$100,000",
"Royalties",
"3",
"U.S.",
"federal",
"credit",
"union",
"(cash",
"accounts)",
"N/A",
"$50,001",
"-",
"None",
"(or",
"less",
"$100,000",
"than",
"$201)",
"U.S.",
"financial",
"institution",
"(cash",
"accounts)",
"N/A",
"$1,001",
"-",
"$15,000",
"None",
"(or",
"less",
"than",
"$201)",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jsbn0226"
] |
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702,
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] |
What is the value listed for Tomlinson, Dourson and Culler?
|
$50,001-$100,000
|
893
|
[
"4.",
"Filer's",
"Sources",
"of",
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"Exceeding",
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"variety",
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"educating",
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"3",
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"DC,",
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"a",
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"of",
"a",
"diverse",
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"advisory",
"committee,",
"I",
"was",
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"and",
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"research.",
"5.",
"Spouse's",
"Employment",
"Assets",
"&",
"Income",
"and",
"Retirement",
"Accounts",
"DESCRIPTION",
"EIF",
"VALUE",
"INCOME",
"TYPE",
"INCOME",
"AMOUNT",
"Martha",
"C.",
"Dourson,",
"LLC",
"(solo",
"law",
"practice",
"in",
"N/A",
"$15,001",
"-",
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"probate",
"and",
"estates",
"$50,000",
"6.",
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"and",
"Income",
"#",
"DESCRIPTION",
"EIF",
"VALUE",
"INCOME",
"TYPE",
"INCOME",
"AMOUNT",
"Red",
"River",
"Gorgeous,",
"LLC,",
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"real",
"N/A",
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"-",
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"-",
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"(Stanton,",
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"2",
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"Dourson",
"and",
"Culler,",
"a",
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"N/A",
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"-",
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"$201",
"-",
"$1,000",
"Partnership",
"owning",
"farmland",
"(Lucas,",
"Ohio)",
"$100,000",
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"3",
"U.S.",
"federal",
"credit",
"union",
"(cash",
"accounts)",
"N/A",
"$50,001",
"-",
"None",
"(or",
"less",
"$100,000",
"than",
"$201)",
"U.S.",
"financial",
"institution",
"(cash",
"accounts)",
"N/A",
"$1,001",
"-",
"$15,000",
"None",
"(or",
"less",
"than",
"$201)",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jsbn0226"
] |
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Who was responsible for educating other scientists on risk issues?
|
Director and President.
|
897
|
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[
292,
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780,
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] |
What does OIRA stand for?
|
OFFICE OF INFORMATION AND REGULATORY AFFAIRS
|
897
|
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"of",
"Contents",
"1.",
"Staff",
"Report",
"page",
"1",
"2.",
".",
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"after",
"page",
"16",
"A.",
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"and",
"interagency",
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"15,",
"2006",
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"(EPA)",
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"(PBDE)",
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"proposed",
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"process.",
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"timelines",
"as",
"announced",
"on",
"May",
"20,",
"2009:",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/hzbn0226"
] |
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342,
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550,
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301,
590,
317
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301,
673,
318
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301,
686,
318
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317,
325,
334
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318,
404,
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318,
444,
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319,
542,
334
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335,
264,
353
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267,
335,
356,
352
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397,
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515,
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335,
543,
352
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547,
335,
587,
352
],
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591,
335,
645,
352
],
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649,
335,
666,
352
],
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335,
698,
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],
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269,
352,
321,
368
],
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324,
353,
400,
368
],
[
404,
353,
440,
369
],
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354,
461,
369
],
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464,
354,
474,
369
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354,
537,
369
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355,
632,
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369,
265,
386
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370,
328,
386
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332,
371,
362,
386
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366,
371,
440,
386
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372,
481,
386
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484,
372,
560,
386
],
[
564,
372,
581,
386
],
[
585,
371,
666,
386
],
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268,
388,
337,
403
],
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340,
388,
376,
404
],
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388,
432,
404
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388,
512,
404
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516,
388,
525,
404
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387,
611,
404
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614,
387,
657,
403
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661,
387,
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405,
287,
420
],
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290,
405,
300,
420
],
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302,
405,
363,
420
],
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367,
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461,
421
],
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239,
421,
266,
438
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269,
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306,
438
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311,
422,
363,
439
],
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366,
422,
402,
439
],
[
409,
423,
494,
439
],
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498,
422,
536,
439
],
[
540,
422,
618,
439
],
[
621,
421,
670,
438
],
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267,
441,
330,
455
],
[
333,
441,
411,
456
],
[
239,
456,
261,
470
],
[
269,
456,
305,
471
],
[
311,
457,
363,
472
],
[
366,
457,
401,
473
],
[
409,
457,
446,
473
],
[
449,
457,
490,
473
],
[
493,
457,
569,
473
],
[
571,
457,
598,
473
],
[
601,
456,
669,
473
],
[
671,
456,
711,
473
],
[
267,
476,
329,
490
],
[
331,
475,
391,
490
],
[
241,
491,
264,
507
],
[
267,
491,
363,
507
],
[
367,
491,
384,
507
],
[
388,
491,
454,
507
],
[
458,
491,
508,
507
],
[
512,
491,
546,
507
],
[
554,
491,
626,
507
],
[
630,
491,
670,
507
],
[
267,
510,
345,
525
],
[
349,
510,
442,
525
],
[
445,
510,
509,
525
],
[
512,
510,
529,
525
],
[
532,
510,
557,
525
],
[
560,
509,
635,
525
],
[
638,
508,
678,
524
],
[
270,
528,
333,
542
],
[
239,
542,
264,
558
],
[
268,
543,
321,
559
],
[
324,
543,
357,
559
],
[
362,
543,
443,
559
],
[
447,
544,
484,
559
],
[
488,
544,
582,
560
],
[
586,
544,
641,
560
],
[
647,
543,
713,
559
],
[
268,
562,
305,
575
],
[
308,
562,
384,
576
],
[
386,
563,
405,
576
],
[
407,
562,
493,
576
],
[
496,
562,
516,
576
],
[
520,
562,
558,
576
],
[
560,
561,
587,
576
],
[
590,
560,
636,
576
],
[
222,
981,
288,
997
],
[
292,
979,
780,
997
]
] |
What does EPA stand for?
|
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
|
897
|
[
"Table",
"of",
"Contents",
"1.",
"Staff",
"Report",
"page",
"1",
"2.",
".",
"Attachments",
"after",
"page",
"16",
"A.",
"e-mails",
"and",
"interagency",
"review",
"comments",
"related",
"to",
"February",
"15,",
"2006",
"Office",
"of",
"Information",
"and",
"Regulatory",
"Affairs",
"(OIRA)",
"response",
"to",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"(EPA)",
"regarding",
"a",
"polybrominated",
"diphenyl",
"ethers",
"(PBDE)",
"draft",
"assessment.",
"B.",
"e-mails",
"and",
"interagency",
"review",
"comments",
"related",
"to",
"February",
"7,",
"2006",
"OIRA",
"response",
"to",
"EPA",
"regarding",
"a",
"dibutyl",
"phthalate",
"draft",
"assessment.",
"C.",
"Comments",
"from",
"OMB",
"of",
"April",
"19,",
"2005",
"related",
"to",
"the",
"EPA's",
"February",
"draft",
"of",
"a",
"toluene",
"assessment.",
"D.",
"e-mails",
"and",
"summary",
"EPA",
"responses",
"to",
"comments",
"received",
"from",
"OIRA",
"regarding",
"a",
"December",
"2003",
"draft",
"of",
"a",
"toluene",
"assessment.",
"E.",
"EPA",
"e-mail",
"from",
"September",
"2004",
"regarding",
"OIRA",
"process",
"questions.",
"F.",
"EPA",
"e-mail",
"from",
"May",
"2005",
"regarding",
"the",
"ongoing",
"IRIS",
"process",
"review.",
"G.",
"Department",
"of",
"Defense",
"e-mail",
"from",
"February",
"2006",
"regarding",
"interagency",
"reaction",
"to",
"the",
"proposed",
"IRIS",
"process.",
"H.",
"EPA's",
"new",
"Integrated",
"Risk",
"Information",
"System",
"process",
"with",
"timelines",
"as",
"announced",
"on",
"May",
"20,",
"2009:",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/hzbn0226"
] |
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230
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213,
470,
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230
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247,
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282,
264,
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284,
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461,
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520,
283,
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299
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603,
282,
659,
300
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662,
282,
680,
300
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269,
299,
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316
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346,
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360,
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300,
405,
316
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301,
456,
316
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461,
301,
529,
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533,
301,
550,
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554,
301,
590,
317
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595,
301,
673,
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677,
301,
686,
318
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270,
317,
325,
334
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328,
318,
404,
334
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408,
318,
444,
334
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449,
319,
542,
334
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239,
335,
264,
353
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267,
335,
356,
352
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[
359,
335,
397,
352
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402,
335,
448,
352
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[
452,
335,
469,
352
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[
473,
335,
515,
352
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519,
335,
543,
352
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547,
335,
587,
352
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[
591,
335,
645,
352
],
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649,
335,
666,
352
],
[
670,
335,
698,
352
],
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269,
352,
321,
368
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324,
353,
400,
368
],
[
404,
353,
440,
369
],
[
443,
354,
461,
369
],
[
464,
354,
474,
369
],
[
478,
354,
537,
369
],
[
540,
355,
632,
368
],
[
240,
369,
265,
386
],
[
269,
370,
328,
386
],
[
332,
371,
362,
386
],
[
366,
371,
440,
386
],
[
444,
372,
481,
386
],
[
484,
372,
560,
386
],
[
564,
372,
581,
386
],
[
585,
371,
666,
386
],
[
268,
388,
337,
403
],
[
340,
388,
376,
404
],
[
384,
388,
432,
404
],
[
436,
388,
512,
404
],
[
516,
388,
525,
404
],
[
528,
387,
611,
404
],
[
614,
387,
657,
403
],
[
661,
387,
697,
403
],
[
270,
405,
287,
420
],
[
290,
405,
300,
420
],
[
302,
405,
363,
420
],
[
367,
406,
461,
421
],
[
239,
421,
266,
438
],
[
269,
422,
306,
438
],
[
311,
422,
363,
439
],
[
366,
422,
402,
439
],
[
409,
423,
494,
439
],
[
498,
422,
536,
439
],
[
540,
422,
618,
439
],
[
621,
421,
670,
438
],
[
267,
441,
330,
455
],
[
333,
441,
411,
456
],
[
239,
456,
261,
470
],
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269,
456,
305,
471
],
[
311,
457,
363,
472
],
[
366,
457,
401,
473
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[
409,
457,
446,
473
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[
449,
457,
490,
473
],
[
493,
457,
569,
473
],
[
571,
457,
598,
473
],
[
601,
456,
669,
473
],
[
671,
456,
711,
473
],
[
267,
476,
329,
490
],
[
331,
475,
391,
490
],
[
241,
491,
264,
507
],
[
267,
491,
363,
507
],
[
367,
491,
384,
507
],
[
388,
491,
454,
507
],
[
458,
491,
508,
507
],
[
512,
491,
546,
507
],
[
554,
491,
626,
507
],
[
630,
491,
670,
507
],
[
267,
510,
345,
525
],
[
349,
510,
442,
525
],
[
445,
510,
509,
525
],
[
512,
510,
529,
525
],
[
532,
510,
557,
525
],
[
560,
509,
635,
525
],
[
638,
508,
678,
524
],
[
270,
528,
333,
542
],
[
239,
542,
264,
558
],
[
268,
543,
321,
559
],
[
324,
543,
357,
559
],
[
362,
543,
443,
559
],
[
447,
544,
484,
559
],
[
488,
544,
582,
560
],
[
586,
544,
641,
560
],
[
647,
543,
713,
559
],
[
268,
562,
305,
575
],
[
308,
562,
384,
576
],
[
386,
563,
405,
576
],
[
407,
562,
493,
576
],
[
496,
562,
516,
576
],
[
520,
562,
558,
576
],
[
560,
561,
587,
576
],
[
590,
560,
636,
576
],
[
222,
981,
288,
997
],
[
292,
979,
780,
997
]
] |
What does PBDE stand for?
|
POLYBROMINATED DIPHENYL ETHERS
|
898
|
[
"Summary",
"of",
"Contents",
"1.",
"Filer's",
"Positions",
"Held",
"Outside",
"United",
"States",
"Government",
"Part",
"1",
"discloses",
"positions",
"that",
"the",
"filer",
"held",
"at",
"any",
"time",
"during",
"the",
"reporting",
"period",
"(excluding",
"positions",
"with",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"Government).",
"Positions",
"are",
"reportable",
"even",
"if",
"the",
"filer",
"did",
"not",
"receive",
"compensation.",
"This",
"section",
"does",
"not",
"include",
"the",
"following:",
"(1)",
"positions",
"with",
"religious,",
"social,",
"fraternal,",
"or",
"political",
"organizations;",
"(2)",
"positions",
"solely",
"of",
"an",
"honorary",
"nature;",
"(3)",
"positions",
"held",
"as",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"filer's",
"official",
"duties",
"with",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"Government;",
"(4)",
"mere",
"membership",
"in",
"an",
"organization;",
"and",
"(5)",
"passive",
"investment",
"interests",
"as",
"a",
"limited",
"partner",
"or",
"non-managing",
"member",
"of",
"a",
"limited",
"liability",
"company.",
"2.",
"Filer's",
"Employment",
"Assets",
"&",
"Income",
"and",
"Retirement",
"Accounts",
"Part",
"2",
"discloses",
"the",
"following:",
"Sources",
"of",
"earned",
"and",
"other",
"non-investment",
"income",
"of",
"the",
"filer",
"totaling",
"more",
"than",
"$200",
"during",
"the",
"reporting",
"period",
"(e.g.,",
"salary,",
"fees,",
"partnership",
"share,",
"honoraria,",
"scholarships,",
"and",
"prizes)",
"Assets",
"related",
"to",
"the",
"filer's",
"business,",
"employment,",
"or",
"other",
"income-generating",
"activities",
"that",
"(1)",
"ended",
"the",
"reporting",
"period",
"with",
"a",
"value",
"greater",
"than",
"$1,000",
"or",
"(2)",
"produced",
"more",
"than",
"$200",
"in",
"income",
"during",
"the",
"reporting",
"period",
"(e.g.,",
"equity",
"in",
"business",
"or",
"partnership,",
"stock",
"options,",
"retirement",
"plans/accounts",
"and",
"their",
"underlying",
"holdings",
"as",
"appropriate,",
"deferred",
"compensation,",
"and",
"intellectual",
"property,",
"such",
"as",
"book",
"deals",
"and",
"patents)",
"This",
"section",
"does",
"not",
"include",
"assets",
"or",
"income",
"from",
"United",
"States",
"Government",
"employment",
"or",
"assets",
"that",
"were",
"acquired",
"separately",
"from",
"the",
"filer's",
"business,",
"employment,",
"or",
"other",
"income-generating",
"activities",
"(e.g.,",
"assets",
"purchased",
"through",
"a",
"brokerage",
"account).",
"Note:",
"The",
"type",
"of",
"income",
"is",
"not",
"required",
"if",
"the",
"amount",
"of",
"income",
"is",
"$0",
"-",
"$200",
"or",
"if",
"the",
"asset",
"qualifies",
"as",
"an",
"excepted",
"investment",
"fund",
"(EIF).",
"3.",
"Filer's",
"Employment",
"Agreements",
"and",
"Arrangements",
"Part",
"3",
"discloses",
"agreements",
"or",
"arrangements",
"that",
"the",
"filer",
"had",
"during",
"the",
"reporting",
"period",
"with",
"an",
"employer",
"or",
"former",
"employer",
"(except",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"Government),",
"such",
"as",
"the",
"following:",
".",
".",
"Future",
"employment",
"Leave",
"of",
"absence",
"Continuing",
"payments",
"from",
"an",
"employer,",
"including",
"severance",
"and",
"payments",
"not",
"yet",
"received",
"for",
"previous",
"work",
"(excluding",
"ordinary",
"salary",
"from",
"a",
"current",
"employer)",
".",
"Continuing",
"participation",
"in",
"an",
"employee",
"welfare,",
"retirement,",
"or",
"other",
"benefit",
"plan,",
"such",
"as",
"pensions",
"or",
"a",
"deferred",
"compensation",
"plan",
"Retention",
"or",
"disposition",
"of",
"employer-awarded",
"equity,",
"sharing",
"in",
"profits",
"or",
"carried",
"interests",
"(e.g.,",
"vested",
"and",
"unvested",
"stock",
"options,",
"restricted",
"stock,",
"future",
"share",
"of",
"a",
"company's",
"profits,",
"etc.)",
"4.",
"Filer's",
"Sources",
"of",
"Compensation",
"Exceeding",
"$5,000",
"in",
"a",
"Year",
"period.",
"Part",
"4",
"discloses",
"sources",
"(except",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"Government)",
"that",
"paid",
"more",
"than",
"$5,000",
"in",
"a",
"calendar",
"year",
"for",
"the",
"filer's",
"services",
"during",
"any",
"year",
"of",
"the",
"reporting",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jsbn0226"
] |
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614,
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643,
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646,
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666,
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669,
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717,
499
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36,
526,
59,
543
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61,
526,
102,
543
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104,
526,
132,
543
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[
133,
526,
153,
543
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155,
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196,
543
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198,
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234,
543
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236,
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248,
543
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544
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294,
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319,
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403,
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473,
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475,
526,
547,
544
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549,
526,
561,
544
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563,
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599,
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601,
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624,
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625,
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544
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707,
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767,
543
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769,
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543
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524,
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561
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61,
749,
120,
767
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[
122,
749,
178,
767
],
[
179,
749,
205,
767
],
[
211,
749,
225,
767
],
[
227,
749,
284,
767
],
[
286,
749,
338,
767
],
[
340,
749,
397,
767
],
[
399,
748,
421,
767
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[
423,
748,
478,
767
],
[
480,
748,
500,
767
],
[
502,
748,
519,
767
],
[
522,
748,
570,
767
],
[
572,
748,
589,
767
],
[
591,
748,
640,
767
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[
642,
748,
670,
767
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[
672,
748,
730,
767
],
[
732,
748,
780,
767
],
[
782,
748,
816,
767
],
[
818,
748,
843,
767
],
[
849,
748,
856,
767
],
[
858,
748,
900,
767
],
[
902,
747,
961,
767
],
[
32,
785,
45,
797
],
[
61,
767,
120,
784
],
[
122,
767,
193,
784
],
[
195,
767,
206,
784
],
[
209,
767,
223,
784
],
[
226,
767,
282,
784
],
[
284,
767,
328,
784
],
[
330,
767,
395,
784
],
[
397,
767,
410,
784
],
[
412,
767,
442,
784
],
[
444,
767,
484,
784
],
[
486,
767,
515,
784
],
[
517,
767,
543,
784
],
[
546,
767,
560,
784
],
[
562,
767,
613,
785
],
[
615,
767,
628,
785
],
[
630,
767,
638,
785
],
[
642,
767,
689,
785
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[
691,
767,
770,
785
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[
773,
767,
798,
785
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[
59,
787,
113,
803
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[
117,
787,
130,
803
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[
132,
787,
192,
803
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[
195,
787,
208,
803
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[
210,
787,
315,
804
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[
318,
787,
355,
804
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[
357,
787,
400,
804
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[
401,
787,
412,
805
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[
415,
787,
453,
805
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[
455,
787,
468,
805
],
[
470,
787,
509,
805
],
[
511,
787,
561,
805
],
[
563,
787,
589,
805
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[
591,
787,
629,
805
],
[
632,
786,
653,
805
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[
656,
786,
707,
805
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[
710,
786,
740,
804
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[
742,
785,
787,
804
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[
789,
785,
844,
804
],
[
845,
785,
879,
804
],
[
881,
784,
917,
803
],
[
918,
784,
950,
803
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[
952,
784,
966,
803
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[
61,
806,
67,
823
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[
69,
805,
129,
823
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[
131,
805,
172,
822
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[
174,
805,
198,
822
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[
36,
854,
46,
872
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[
48,
854,
82,
872
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[
85,
855,
131,
872
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[
133,
855,
146,
872
],
[
148,
856,
232,
873
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[
234,
855,
294,
873
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[
295,
855,
333,
872
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[
334,
855,
347,
872
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[
349,
855,
358,
872
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[
359,
854,
387,
872
],
[
36,
917,
79,
935
],
[
36,
897,
59,
917
],
[
61,
897,
71,
917
],
[
74,
897,
122,
917
],
[
124,
897,
167,
917
],
[
169,
897,
211,
917
],
[
213,
897,
232,
917
],
[
234,
897,
273,
917
],
[
275,
897,
309,
917
],
[
312,
897,
385,
917
],
[
387,
897,
410,
917
],
[
412,
897,
437,
917
],
[
440,
897,
471,
917
],
[
473,
897,
499,
917
],
[
501,
897,
538,
917
],
[
541,
897,
553,
917
],
[
556,
897,
563,
917
],
[
565,
897,
613,
917
],
[
615,
897,
640,
917
],
[
643,
897,
660,
917
],
[
662,
897,
680,
917
],
[
683,
897,
714,
917
],
[
717,
897,
762,
918
],
[
765,
897,
801,
918
],
[
803,
897,
822,
918
],
[
825,
897,
850,
918
],
[
853,
897,
864,
918
],
[
867,
897,
885,
918
],
[
887,
897,
943,
918
],
[
299,
975,
347,
996
],
[
350,
973,
704,
996
]
] |
Which part discloses agreements or arrangements that the filer had during the reporting period with an employer or former employer?
|
PART 3
|
898
|
[
"Summary",
"of",
"Contents",
"1.",
"Filer's",
"Positions",
"Held",
"Outside",
"United",
"States",
"Government",
"Part",
"1",
"discloses",
"positions",
"that",
"the",
"filer",
"held",
"at",
"any",
"time",
"during",
"the",
"reporting",
"period",
"(excluding",
"positions",
"with",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"Government).",
"Positions",
"are",
"reportable",
"even",
"if",
"the",
"filer",
"did",
"not",
"receive",
"compensation.",
"This",
"section",
"does",
"not",
"include",
"the",
"following:",
"(1)",
"positions",
"with",
"religious,",
"social,",
"fraternal,",
"or",
"political",
"organizations;",
"(2)",
"positions",
"solely",
"of",
"an",
"honorary",
"nature;",
"(3)",
"positions",
"held",
"as",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"filer's",
"official",
"duties",
"with",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"Government;",
"(4)",
"mere",
"membership",
"in",
"an",
"organization;",
"and",
"(5)",
"passive",
"investment",
"interests",
"as",
"a",
"limited",
"partner",
"or",
"non-managing",
"member",
"of",
"a",
"limited",
"liability",
"company.",
"2.",
"Filer's",
"Employment",
"Assets",
"&",
"Income",
"and",
"Retirement",
"Accounts",
"Part",
"2",
"discloses",
"the",
"following:",
"Sources",
"of",
"earned",
"and",
"other",
"non-investment",
"income",
"of",
"the",
"filer",
"totaling",
"more",
"than",
"$200",
"during",
"the",
"reporting",
"period",
"(e.g.,",
"salary,",
"fees,",
"partnership",
"share,",
"honoraria,",
"scholarships,",
"and",
"prizes)",
"Assets",
"related",
"to",
"the",
"filer's",
"business,",
"employment,",
"or",
"other",
"income-generating",
"activities",
"that",
"(1)",
"ended",
"the",
"reporting",
"period",
"with",
"a",
"value",
"greater",
"than",
"$1,000",
"or",
"(2)",
"produced",
"more",
"than",
"$200",
"in",
"income",
"during",
"the",
"reporting",
"period",
"(e.g.,",
"equity",
"in",
"business",
"or",
"partnership,",
"stock",
"options,",
"retirement",
"plans/accounts",
"and",
"their",
"underlying",
"holdings",
"as",
"appropriate,",
"deferred",
"compensation,",
"and",
"intellectual",
"property,",
"such",
"as",
"book",
"deals",
"and",
"patents)",
"This",
"section",
"does",
"not",
"include",
"assets",
"or",
"income",
"from",
"United",
"States",
"Government",
"employment",
"or",
"assets",
"that",
"were",
"acquired",
"separately",
"from",
"the",
"filer's",
"business,",
"employment,",
"or",
"other",
"income-generating",
"activities",
"(e.g.,",
"assets",
"purchased",
"through",
"a",
"brokerage",
"account).",
"Note:",
"The",
"type",
"of",
"income",
"is",
"not",
"required",
"if",
"the",
"amount",
"of",
"income",
"is",
"$0",
"-",
"$200",
"or",
"if",
"the",
"asset",
"qualifies",
"as",
"an",
"excepted",
"investment",
"fund",
"(EIF).",
"3.",
"Filer's",
"Employment",
"Agreements",
"and",
"Arrangements",
"Part",
"3",
"discloses",
"agreements",
"or",
"arrangements",
"that",
"the",
"filer",
"had",
"during",
"the",
"reporting",
"period",
"with",
"an",
"employer",
"or",
"former",
"employer",
"(except",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"Government),",
"such",
"as",
"the",
"following:",
".",
".",
"Future",
"employment",
"Leave",
"of",
"absence",
"Continuing",
"payments",
"from",
"an",
"employer,",
"including",
"severance",
"and",
"payments",
"not",
"yet",
"received",
"for",
"previous",
"work",
"(excluding",
"ordinary",
"salary",
"from",
"a",
"current",
"employer)",
".",
"Continuing",
"participation",
"in",
"an",
"employee",
"welfare,",
"retirement,",
"or",
"other",
"benefit",
"plan,",
"such",
"as",
"pensions",
"or",
"a",
"deferred",
"compensation",
"plan",
"Retention",
"or",
"disposition",
"of",
"employer-awarded",
"equity,",
"sharing",
"in",
"profits",
"or",
"carried",
"interests",
"(e.g.,",
"vested",
"and",
"unvested",
"stock",
"options,",
"restricted",
"stock,",
"future",
"share",
"of",
"a",
"company's",
"profits,",
"etc.)",
"4.",
"Filer's",
"Sources",
"of",
"Compensation",
"Exceeding",
"$5,000",
"in",
"a",
"Year",
"period.",
"Part",
"4",
"discloses",
"sources",
"(except",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"Government)",
"that",
"paid",
"more",
"than",
"$5,000",
"in",
"a",
"calendar",
"year",
"for",
"the",
"filer's",
"services",
"during",
"any",
"year",
"of",
"the",
"reporting",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jsbn0226"
] |
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[
37,
77,
112,
102
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[
115,
77,
132,
102
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[
135,
77,
205,
103
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[
36,
131,
45,
151
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[
48,
131,
82,
151
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[
84,
131,
136,
151
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[
139,
132,
168,
151
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[
170,
132,
215,
151
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[
218,
133,
257,
151
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[
260,
133,
296,
151
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[
298,
133,
372,
152
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35,
176,
60,
195
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[
62,
176,
71,
195
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73,
176,
121,
195
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[
123,
177,
175,
196
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[
177,
177,
201,
196
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[
203,
177,
222,
196
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[
224,
177,
246,
196
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[
248,
177,
274,
196
],
[
276,
177,
288,
196
],
[
290,
177,
310,
196
],
[
312,
177,
340,
196
],
[
342,
177,
378,
196
],
[
380,
177,
398,
196
],
[
401,
177,
453,
196
],
[
455,
177,
492,
196
],
[
495,
177,
553,
196
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[
555,
177,
606,
196
],
[
608,
177,
633,
196
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[
635,
177,
654,
196
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[
657,
177,
694,
196
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[
697,
177,
732,
196
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[
734,
177,
810,
195
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[
813,
177,
864,
195
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[
867,
177,
884,
194
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[
887,
176,
948,
194
],
[
38,
194,
63,
212
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[
65,
194,
73,
212
],
[
75,
194,
94,
212
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[
97,
194,
121,
212
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[
123,
194,
139,
213
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[
141,
194,
161,
213
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[
163,
195,
204,
213
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[
206,
196,
289,
214
],
[
36,
238,
59,
257
],
[
60,
238,
103,
257
],
[
106,
239,
131,
257
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[
132,
239,
153,
257
],
[
154,
239,
197,
257
],
[
198,
239,
218,
257
],
[
219,
239,
274,
258
],
[
276,
239,
291,
258
],
[
292,
239,
345,
258
],
[
346,
239,
371,
258
],
[
373,
239,
425,
258
],
[
427,
240,
461,
258
],
[
463,
240,
516,
258
],
[
518,
240,
530,
258
],
[
532,
240,
578,
258
],
[
579,
240,
657,
258
],
[
659,
240,
675,
258
],
[
677,
239,
728,
258
],
[
731,
239,
763,
258
],
[
765,
239,
777,
258
],
[
780,
239,
794,
258
],
[
796,
239,
848,
258
],
[
850,
239,
891,
258
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[
893,
239,
908,
258
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[
910,
239,
962,
258
],
[
37,
256,
60,
275
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[
62,
256,
75,
275
],
[
77,
256,
102,
275
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[
104,
256,
116,
275
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[
118,
257,
137,
275
],
[
139,
257,
170,
275
],
[
172,
257,
212,
275
],
[
214,
257,
246,
276
],
[
249,
257,
273,
276
],
[
276,
257,
294,
276
],
[
297,
257,
335,
276
],
[
337,
257,
371,
276
],
[
374,
257,
447,
277
],
[
450,
257,
465,
277
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[
467,
257,
497,
277
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[
499,
257,
571,
277
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[
573,
257,
585,
277
],
[
587,
257,
601,
277
],
[
604,
257,
677,
277
],
[
679,
257,
701,
277
],
[
703,
257,
718,
277
],
[
720,
257,
761,
277
],
[
764,
257,
827,
277
],
[
828,
257,
879,
277
],
[
881,
257,
893,
277
],
[
896,
257,
903,
277
],
[
905,
257,
946,
276
],
[
38,
277,
79,
294
],
[
80,
277,
93,
294
],
[
95,
277,
176,
295
],
[
179,
277,
228,
295
],
[
230,
277,
242,
295
],
[
244,
277,
251,
295
],
[
253,
277,
292,
295
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[
294,
277,
335,
295
],
[
337,
277,
393,
296
],
[
36,
326,
46,
344
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[
48,
326,
83,
344
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[
85,
326,
159,
344
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[
161,
327,
199,
345
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[
201,
327,
210,
345
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[
213,
327,
256,
345
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[
259,
327,
281,
345
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[
283,
327,
349,
345
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[
351,
326,
404,
346
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[
35,
369,
59,
387
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[
61,
370,
70,
387
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[
73,
370,
122,
388
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[
124,
371,
143,
388
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[
146,
370,
201,
389
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[
60,
407,
104,
425
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[
106,
407,
118,
425
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[
120,
407,
161,
425
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[
163,
407,
185,
425
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[
187,
407,
218,
425
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[
220,
407,
308,
425
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[
311,
407,
352,
425
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[
355,
407,
366,
425
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[
369,
407,
387,
425
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[
390,
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412,
425
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[
415,
407,
457,
425
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[
460,
407,
490,
426
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[
492,
407,
519,
426
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[
521,
407,
550,
426
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[
554,
407,
588,
426
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[
590,
407,
610,
426
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[
612,
407,
665,
426
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[
667,
407,
704,
426
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[
706,
407,
733,
426
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[
735,
407,
772,
426
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[
774,
406,
800,
426
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[
802,
406,
869,
426
],
[
871,
406,
905,
426
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[
62,
424,
117,
443
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[
120,
425,
193,
444
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[
195,
426,
216,
444
],
[
219,
426,
256,
444
],
[
59,
443,
95,
462
],
[
97,
444,
137,
462
],
[
139,
444,
152,
462
],
[
153,
444,
173,
462
],
[
175,
444,
206,
462
],
[
208,
444,
261,
462
],
[
263,
444,
337,
463
],
[
339,
444,
352,
463
],
[
354,
444,
386,
463
],
[
388,
444,
493,
463
],
[
495,
444,
543,
463
],
[
545,
444,
569,
463
],
[
571,
444,
587,
463
],
[
589,
444,
625,
463
],
[
627,
444,
645,
463
],
[
647,
444,
700,
463
],
[
703,
444,
740,
462
],
[
742,
444,
767,
462
],
[
769,
444,
775,
462
],
[
778,
444,
809,
462
],
[
811,
444,
852,
462
],
[
855,
443,
882,
462
],
[
884,
443,
921,
462
],
[
923,
443,
935,
462
],
[
938,
443,
955,
461
],
[
58,
464,
114,
481
],
[
115,
464,
146,
481
],
[
148,
464,
175,
482
],
[
177,
464,
205,
482
],
[
207,
464,
218,
482
],
[
220,
464,
263,
482
],
[
265,
464,
302,
482
],
[
303,
464,
322,
482
],
[
324,
465,
377,
482
],
[
379,
465,
416,
482
],
[
418,
465,
446,
482
],
[
448,
465,
483,
482
],
[
485,
465,
497,
482
],
[
498,
465,
548,
482
],
[
550,
465,
563,
482
],
[
565,
464,
634,
482
],
[
637,
464,
666,
482
],
[
668,
464,
714,
482
],
[
716,
464,
776,
482
],
[
778,
464,
863,
481
],
[
865,
464,
887,
480
],
[
889,
464,
917,
480
],
[
59,
482,
118,
499
],
[
120,
482,
170,
500
],
[
172,
482,
184,
500
],
[
187,
482,
258,
500
],
[
260,
482,
308,
500
],
[
310,
482,
393,
500
],
[
395,
482,
416,
500
],
[
419,
481,
480,
500
],
[
483,
481,
535,
500
],
[
537,
481,
564,
500
],
[
566,
481,
578,
500
],
[
581,
481,
611,
500
],
[
614,
481,
643,
499
],
[
646,
481,
666,
499
],
[
669,
481,
717,
499
],
[
36,
526,
59,
543
],
[
61,
526,
102,
543
],
[
104,
526,
132,
543
],
[
133,
526,
153,
543
],
[
155,
526,
196,
543
],
[
198,
526,
234,
543
],
[
236,
526,
248,
543
],
[
250,
526,
292,
544
],
[
294,
526,
319,
544
],
[
325,
526,
363,
544
],
[
365,
526,
401,
544
],
[
403,
526,
473,
544
],
[
475,
526,
547,
544
],
[
549,
526,
561,
544
],
[
563,
526,
599,
544
],
[
601,
526,
624,
544
],
[
625,
526,
655,
544
],
[
657,
526,
707,
543
],
[
709,
525,
767,
543
],
[
769,
525,
793,
543
],
[
799,
525,
818,
543
],
[
820,
525,
852,
543
],
[
853,
524,
907,
543
],
[
37,
544,
109,
561
],
[
112,
544,
125,
561
],
[
127,
544,
157,
562
],
[
160,
544,
265,
562
],
[
268,
544,
316,
562
],
[
318,
544,
345,
562
],
[
348,
544,
382,
562
],
[
384,
544,
444,
562
],
[
446,
544,
491,
562
],
[
494,
544,
502,
562
],
[
504,
544,
562,
562
],
[
564,
543,
615,
562
],
[
617,
543,
649,
562
],
[
651,
543,
672,
562
],
[
674,
543,
700,
562
],
[
702,
543,
713,
562
],
[
715,
543,
757,
562
],
[
759,
543,
769,
562
],
[
772,
543,
791,
562
],
[
793,
542,
841,
562
],
[
843,
542,
852,
562
],
[
854,
542,
873,
562
],
[
876,
542,
920,
562
],
[
922,
542,
936,
562
],
[
36,
563,
77,
579
],
[
79,
563,
90,
579
],
[
92,
563,
106,
580
],
[
108,
563,
113,
580
],
[
115,
563,
142,
580
],
[
145,
563,
157,
580
],
[
159,
563,
168,
580
],
[
170,
563,
189,
580
],
[
191,
563,
221,
580
],
[
224,
563,
271,
580
],
[
273,
563,
286,
580
],
[
289,
563,
302,
580
],
[
305,
563,
356,
580
],
[
359,
563,
421,
581
],
[
423,
563,
450,
581
],
[
452,
562,
479,
581
],
[
36,
611,
46,
630
],
[
48,
611,
82,
630
],
[
85,
611,
158,
631
],
[
161,
612,
232,
632
],
[
234,
612,
256,
632
],
[
259,
612,
342,
632
],
[
36,
656,
60,
674
],
[
62,
656,
70,
674
],
[
73,
656,
122,
675
],
[
124,
656,
191,
675
],
[
193,
656,
206,
675
],
[
208,
656,
287,
675
],
[
289,
656,
312,
675
],
[
315,
656,
333,
675
],
[
336,
656,
358,
675
],
[
361,
656,
383,
675
],
[
386,
656,
421,
675
],
[
424,
656,
443,
675
],
[
445,
656,
498,
675
],
[
501,
656,
537,
675
],
[
539,
656,
565,
675
],
[
567,
656,
581,
675
],
[
584,
656,
637,
675
],
[
640,
656,
652,
675
],
[
654,
656,
695,
675
],
[
697,
656,
749,
675
],
[
752,
656,
793,
675
],
[
795,
656,
814,
675
],
[
817,
656,
855,
675
],
[
857,
655,
893,
674
],
[
38,
674,
112,
693
],
[
114,
675,
142,
693
],
[
144,
675,
157,
693
],
[
159,
675,
179,
693
],
[
181,
675,
235,
694
],
[
32,
750,
43,
761
],
[
32,
732,
43,
742
],
[
59,
710,
97,
728
],
[
99,
712,
171,
729
],
[
59,
731,
92,
747
],
[
94,
731,
107,
747
],
[
109,
730,
156,
746
],
[
61,
749,
120,
767
],
[
122,
749,
178,
767
],
[
179,
749,
205,
767
],
[
211,
749,
225,
767
],
[
227,
749,
284,
767
],
[
286,
749,
338,
767
],
[
340,
749,
397,
767
],
[
399,
748,
421,
767
],
[
423,
748,
478,
767
],
[
480,
748,
500,
767
],
[
502,
748,
519,
767
],
[
522,
748,
570,
767
],
[
572,
748,
589,
767
],
[
591,
748,
640,
767
],
[
642,
748,
670,
767
],
[
672,
748,
730,
767
],
[
732,
748,
780,
767
],
[
782,
748,
816,
767
],
[
818,
748,
843,
767
],
[
849,
748,
856,
767
],
[
858,
748,
900,
767
],
[
902,
747,
961,
767
],
[
32,
785,
45,
797
],
[
61,
767,
120,
784
],
[
122,
767,
193,
784
],
[
195,
767,
206,
784
],
[
209,
767,
223,
784
],
[
226,
767,
282,
784
],
[
284,
767,
328,
784
],
[
330,
767,
395,
784
],
[
397,
767,
410,
784
],
[
412,
767,
442,
784
],
[
444,
767,
484,
784
],
[
486,
767,
515,
784
],
[
517,
767,
543,
784
],
[
546,
767,
560,
784
],
[
562,
767,
613,
785
],
[
615,
767,
628,
785
],
[
630,
767,
638,
785
],
[
642,
767,
689,
785
],
[
691,
767,
770,
785
],
[
773,
767,
798,
785
],
[
59,
787,
113,
803
],
[
117,
787,
130,
803
],
[
132,
787,
192,
803
],
[
195,
787,
208,
803
],
[
210,
787,
315,
804
],
[
318,
787,
355,
804
],
[
357,
787,
400,
804
],
[
401,
787,
412,
805
],
[
415,
787,
453,
805
],
[
455,
787,
468,
805
],
[
470,
787,
509,
805
],
[
511,
787,
561,
805
],
[
563,
787,
589,
805
],
[
591,
787,
629,
805
],
[
632,
786,
653,
805
],
[
656,
786,
707,
805
],
[
710,
786,
740,
804
],
[
742,
785,
787,
804
],
[
789,
785,
844,
804
],
[
845,
785,
879,
804
],
[
881,
784,
917,
803
],
[
918,
784,
950,
803
],
[
952,
784,
966,
803
],
[
61,
806,
67,
823
],
[
69,
805,
129,
823
],
[
131,
805,
172,
822
],
[
174,
805,
198,
822
],
[
36,
854,
46,
872
],
[
48,
854,
82,
872
],
[
85,
855,
131,
872
],
[
133,
855,
146,
872
],
[
148,
856,
232,
873
],
[
234,
855,
294,
873
],
[
295,
855,
333,
872
],
[
334,
855,
347,
872
],
[
349,
855,
358,
872
],
[
359,
854,
387,
872
],
[
36,
917,
79,
935
],
[
36,
897,
59,
917
],
[
61,
897,
71,
917
],
[
74,
897,
122,
917
],
[
124,
897,
167,
917
],
[
169,
897,
211,
917
],
[
213,
897,
232,
917
],
[
234,
897,
273,
917
],
[
275,
897,
309,
917
],
[
312,
897,
385,
917
],
[
387,
897,
410,
917
],
[
412,
897,
437,
917
],
[
440,
897,
471,
917
],
[
473,
897,
499,
917
],
[
501,
897,
538,
917
],
[
541,
897,
553,
917
],
[
556,
897,
563,
917
],
[
565,
897,
613,
917
],
[
615,
897,
640,
917
],
[
643,
897,
660,
917
],
[
662,
897,
680,
917
],
[
683,
897,
714,
917
],
[
717,
897,
762,
918
],
[
765,
897,
801,
918
],
[
803,
897,
822,
918
],
[
825,
897,
850,
918
],
[
853,
897,
864,
918
],
[
867,
897,
885,
918
],
[
887,
897,
943,
918
],
[
299,
975,
347,
996
],
[
350,
973,
704,
996
]
] |
Which part discloses the positions that the filer held at any time during the reporting period?
|
PART 1
|
898
|
[
"Summary",
"of",
"Contents",
"1.",
"Filer's",
"Positions",
"Held",
"Outside",
"United",
"States",
"Government",
"Part",
"1",
"discloses",
"positions",
"that",
"the",
"filer",
"held",
"at",
"any",
"time",
"during",
"the",
"reporting",
"period",
"(excluding",
"positions",
"with",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"Government).",
"Positions",
"are",
"reportable",
"even",
"if",
"the",
"filer",
"did",
"not",
"receive",
"compensation.",
"This",
"section",
"does",
"not",
"include",
"the",
"following:",
"(1)",
"positions",
"with",
"religious,",
"social,",
"fraternal,",
"or",
"political",
"organizations;",
"(2)",
"positions",
"solely",
"of",
"an",
"honorary",
"nature;",
"(3)",
"positions",
"held",
"as",
"part",
"of",
"the",
"filer's",
"official",
"duties",
"with",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"Government;",
"(4)",
"mere",
"membership",
"in",
"an",
"organization;",
"and",
"(5)",
"passive",
"investment",
"interests",
"as",
"a",
"limited",
"partner",
"or",
"non-managing",
"member",
"of",
"a",
"limited",
"liability",
"company.",
"2.",
"Filer's",
"Employment",
"Assets",
"&",
"Income",
"and",
"Retirement",
"Accounts",
"Part",
"2",
"discloses",
"the",
"following:",
"Sources",
"of",
"earned",
"and",
"other",
"non-investment",
"income",
"of",
"the",
"filer",
"totaling",
"more",
"than",
"$200",
"during",
"the",
"reporting",
"period",
"(e.g.,",
"salary,",
"fees,",
"partnership",
"share,",
"honoraria,",
"scholarships,",
"and",
"prizes)",
"Assets",
"related",
"to",
"the",
"filer's",
"business,",
"employment,",
"or",
"other",
"income-generating",
"activities",
"that",
"(1)",
"ended",
"the",
"reporting",
"period",
"with",
"a",
"value",
"greater",
"than",
"$1,000",
"or",
"(2)",
"produced",
"more",
"than",
"$200",
"in",
"income",
"during",
"the",
"reporting",
"period",
"(e.g.,",
"equity",
"in",
"business",
"or",
"partnership,",
"stock",
"options,",
"retirement",
"plans/accounts",
"and",
"their",
"underlying",
"holdings",
"as",
"appropriate,",
"deferred",
"compensation,",
"and",
"intellectual",
"property,",
"such",
"as",
"book",
"deals",
"and",
"patents)",
"This",
"section",
"does",
"not",
"include",
"assets",
"or",
"income",
"from",
"United",
"States",
"Government",
"employment",
"or",
"assets",
"that",
"were",
"acquired",
"separately",
"from",
"the",
"filer's",
"business,",
"employment,",
"or",
"other",
"income-generating",
"activities",
"(e.g.,",
"assets",
"purchased",
"through",
"a",
"brokerage",
"account).",
"Note:",
"The",
"type",
"of",
"income",
"is",
"not",
"required",
"if",
"the",
"amount",
"of",
"income",
"is",
"$0",
"-",
"$200",
"or",
"if",
"the",
"asset",
"qualifies",
"as",
"an",
"excepted",
"investment",
"fund",
"(EIF).",
"3.",
"Filer's",
"Employment",
"Agreements",
"and",
"Arrangements",
"Part",
"3",
"discloses",
"agreements",
"or",
"arrangements",
"that",
"the",
"filer",
"had",
"during",
"the",
"reporting",
"period",
"with",
"an",
"employer",
"or",
"former",
"employer",
"(except",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"Government),",
"such",
"as",
"the",
"following:",
".",
".",
"Future",
"employment",
"Leave",
"of",
"absence",
"Continuing",
"payments",
"from",
"an",
"employer,",
"including",
"severance",
"and",
"payments",
"not",
"yet",
"received",
"for",
"previous",
"work",
"(excluding",
"ordinary",
"salary",
"from",
"a",
"current",
"employer)",
".",
"Continuing",
"participation",
"in",
"an",
"employee",
"welfare,",
"retirement,",
"or",
"other",
"benefit",
"plan,",
"such",
"as",
"pensions",
"or",
"a",
"deferred",
"compensation",
"plan",
"Retention",
"or",
"disposition",
"of",
"employer-awarded",
"equity,",
"sharing",
"in",
"profits",
"or",
"carried",
"interests",
"(e.g.,",
"vested",
"and",
"unvested",
"stock",
"options,",
"restricted",
"stock,",
"future",
"share",
"of",
"a",
"company's",
"profits,",
"etc.)",
"4.",
"Filer's",
"Sources",
"of",
"Compensation",
"Exceeding",
"$5,000",
"in",
"a",
"Year",
"period.",
"Part",
"4",
"discloses",
"sources",
"(except",
"the",
"United",
"States",
"Government)",
"that",
"paid",
"more",
"than",
"$5,000",
"in",
"a",
"calendar",
"year",
"for",
"the",
"filer's",
"services",
"during",
"any",
"year",
"of",
"the",
"reporting",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jsbn0226"
] |
[
[
37,
77,
112,
102
],
[
115,
77,
132,
102
],
[
135,
77,
205,
103
],
[
36,
131,
45,
151
],
[
48,
131,
82,
151
],
[
84,
131,
136,
151
],
[
139,
132,
168,
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What does EIF stand for?
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EXCEPTED INVESTMENT FUND
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Whose written statement does the document contain?
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Nancy B. Beck, Ph.D., DABT
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900
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When is the Written Statement dated on?
|
March 9, 2017
|
923
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"What",
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"\"defective\"",
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"can",
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"@",
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] |
Who is the author of the blog page?
|
NANCY BECK, PH.D., D.A.B.T.
|
923
|
[
"American",
"Chemistry",
"AMERICAN",
"CHEMISTRY",
"MATTERS",
"A",
"Blog",
"of",
"the",
"American",
"Chemistry",
"Council",
"Driving",
"Innovation,",
"Creating",
"Jobs",
"and",
"Enhancing",
"Safety",
"Matters",
"Bements",
"Contributors",
"Contact",
"Abou",
"Take",
"Action",
"ACC",
"Newsroom",
"Members",
"in",
"About",
"Nancy",
"Beck,",
"Ph.",
"D.,",
"D.A.",
"B.",
"T.",
"Senior",
"Director,",
"Regulatory",
"Science",
"Policy",
"|",
"American",
"Chemistry",
"Council",
"On",
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"road",
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"-2015",
"Chemicals",
"in",
"food:",
"Top",
"chemical",
"food",
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"debunked.",
".",
"naturally!",
"[video]",
"Author",
"Archive:",
"Nancy",
"Beck,",
"Ph.D.,",
"D.A.B.T.",
"Nanotechnology",
"could",
"be",
"the",
"next",
"big",
"thing",
"in",
"medical",
"care",
"Fueling",
"Export",
"Growth",
"(Part",
"2",
"of",
"2):",
"Why",
"Carcinogen",
"or",
"not",
"a",
"carcinogen?",
"A",
"tale",
"of",
"two",
"WHO",
"the",
"expected",
"surge",
"in",
"U.S.",
"chemicals",
"exports",
"will",
"depend",
"on",
"our",
"country's",
"ability",
"Agencies",
"and",
"the",
"importance",
"of",
"evaluating",
"study",
"to",
"deliver",
"on",
"its",
"ambitious",
"trade",
"agenda",
"quality",
"and",
"human",
"relevance",
"Fueling",
"Export",
"Growth",
"(Part",
"1",
"of",
"2):",
"U.S",
"chemical",
"exports",
"linked",
"to",
"natural",
"gas",
"could",
"double",
"by",
"2030;",
"plastics",
"products",
"leading",
"How",
"is",
"it",
"possible",
"that",
"two",
"World",
"Health",
"Organization",
"(WHO)",
"agencies",
"could",
"evaluate",
"the",
"same",
"chemical's",
"the",
"surge",
"potential",
"to",
"cause",
"cancer",
"and",
"come",
"to",
"seemingly",
"opposite",
"conclusions?",
"Dr.",
"David",
"Eastmond",
"explored",
"this",
"question",
"in",
"a",
"presentation",
"at",
"the",
"Summer",
"Toxicology",
"Forum",
"meeting",
"comparing",
"the",
"approaches",
"taken",
"by",
"the",
"International",
"Agency",
"for",
"Research",
"on",
"Cancer",
"(IARC)",
"and",
"[...",
"]",
"RSS",
"SUBSCRIPTION",
"READ",
"FULL",
"STORY",
"WELCOME",
"TO",
"THE",
"BLOG",
"OF",
"THE",
"AMERICAN",
"CHEMISTRY",
"COUNCIL",
"The",
"pursuit",
"of",
"quality",
"in",
"risk",
"assessment",
"Search...",
"The",
"Toxicology",
"Forum",
"is",
"an",
"international",
"organization",
"that",
"encourages",
"dialogue",
"among",
"government",
"agencies,",
"industry,",
"academia,",
"policymakers,",
"and",
"NGOs",
"concerned",
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"health",
"issues.",
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"Congress's",
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"passage",
"of",
"the",
"Lautenberg",
"Chemical",
"Safety",
"Act,",
"the",
"Toxicology",
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"summer",
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"Salt",
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"City,",
"featured",
"a",
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"and",
"timely",
"session",
"on",
"\"the",
"pursuit",
"of",
"quality",
"and",
"[.",
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"The",
"Washington",
"Post",
"READ",
"FULL",
"STORY",
"Facebook",
"What",
"a",
"\"defective\"",
"radiation",
"risk",
"standard",
"can",
"teach",
"us",
"Tweets",
"by",
"@",
"AmChemistry",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/gzbn0226"
] |
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[
291,
980,
781,
997
]
] |
Where was the Toxicology Forum's summer meeting held?
|
SALT LAKE CITY
|
900
|
[
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"Chemistry",
"Council",
"Written",
"Statement",
"of",
"Nancy",
"B.",
"Beck,",
"Ph.D.,",
"DABT",
"Senior",
"Director",
"of",
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"&",
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"on",
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"and",
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"a",
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"for",
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"and",
"Accountability",
"March",
"9,",
"2017",
"American",
"Chemistry",
"Council",
"700",
"2nd",
"Street,",
"N.E.",
"Washington,",
"D.C.",
"20002",
"1",
"Page",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/zlcn0226"
] |
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294,
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] |
Which councils name is mentioned at the top?
|
American Chemistry Council
|
925
|
[
"contractors",
"that",
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"RRP",
"in",
"regulated",
"housing,",
"however,",
"will",
"incur",
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"to",
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"ES-5:",
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"Description",
"of",
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"(millions",
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"Phase",
"1",
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"Phase",
"2",
"3%",
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"1",
"Phase",
"2",
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"495",
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"$",
"551",
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"B",
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"R/C",
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"R/C",
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"531",
"$",
"552",
"$",
"492",
"$",
"526",
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"C",
"Pre-50",
"R/C",
"Pre-78",
"R/C",
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"393",
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"572",
"$",
"488",
"$",
"518",
"Option",
"D",
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"R/C",
"Pre-78",
"R/C",
"No",
"$",
"645",
"$",
"649",
"$",
"588",
"$",
"629",
"Notes:",
"R/C",
"=",
"All",
"rental",
"units",
"plus",
"owner-occupied",
"units",
"with",
"children",
"under",
"the",
"age",
"of",
"6",
"years",
"Assumes",
"75%",
"post-rule",
"compliance",
"In",
"Phase",
"I,",
"lead",
"paint",
"test",
"kits",
"are",
"assumed",
"to",
"have",
"a",
"false",
"positive",
"rate",
"of",
"63%,",
"in",
"Phase",
"2",
"they",
"are",
"assumed",
"to",
"have",
"a",
"10%",
"false",
"positive",
"rate",
"Benefits",
"of",
"the",
"Rule",
"The",
"number",
"of",
"people",
"protected",
"by",
"this",
"rule",
"varies",
"with",
"the",
"variation",
"in",
"the",
"universe",
"of",
"housing",
"units",
"covered",
"by",
"the",
"rule.",
"In",
"Phase",
"1,",
"Option",
"A",
"covers",
"the",
"largest",
"number",
"of",
"individuals,",
"including",
"the",
"largest",
"number",
"of",
"children",
"under",
"the",
"age",
"of",
"six",
"years",
"(see",
"Table",
"ES-6).",
"By",
"Phase",
"2,",
"all",
"options",
"cover",
"nearly",
"5.3",
"million",
"individuals",
"per",
"year,",
"including",
"over",
"780",
"thousand",
"children",
"under",
"the",
"age",
"of",
"six",
"years",
"old.",
"Similar",
"to",
"the",
"cost",
"estimates,",
"the",
"number",
"of",
"individuals",
"and",
"children",
"protected",
"assumes",
"that",
"75",
"percent",
"of",
"RRP",
"work",
"will",
"be",
"in",
"compliance",
"after",
"the",
"rule",
"takes",
"effect,",
"and",
"that",
"there",
"is",
"some",
"baseline",
"use",
"of",
"LSWP.",
"Based",
"on",
"the",
"limited",
"amount",
"of",
"information",
"currently",
"available",
"about",
"the",
"baseline",
"use",
"of",
"LSWP,",
"the",
"analysis",
"assumes",
"that",
"approximately",
"20",
"percent",
"of",
"individuals",
"and",
"children",
"living",
"in",
"regulated",
"units",
"with",
"RRP",
"already",
"receive",
"the",
"benefits",
"that",
"the",
"rule",
"would",
"provide.",
"As",
"discussed",
"earlier,",
"based",
"on",
"other",
"compliance",
"studies,",
"this",
"analysis",
"assumes",
"a",
"compliance",
"rate",
"of",
"75",
"percent.",
"However,",
"the",
"Agency's",
"goal",
"continues",
"to",
"be",
"100",
"percent",
"compliance.",
"If",
"that",
"goal",
"were",
"achieved,",
"then",
"over",
"1",
"million",
"children",
"under",
"the",
"age",
"of",
"six",
"years",
"old",
"would",
"be",
"protected",
"by",
"the",
"rule.",
"At",
"that",
"rate,",
"however,",
"both",
"the",
"costs",
"and",
"the",
"benefits",
"would",
"be",
"higher",
"than",
"shown",
"in",
"the",
"other",
"tables.",
"$402(c)",
"Economic",
"Analysis",
"Executive",
"Summary",
"6",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/gmcn0226"
] |
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619
],
[
295,
605,
354,
619
],
[
358,
605,
387,
619
],
[
390,
605,
412,
619
],
[
415,
605,
445,
619
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[
449,
605,
494,
619
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[
498,
605,
558,
620
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[
119,
639,
140,
655
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[
143,
639,
211,
655
],
[
215,
639,
265,
655
],
[
270,
639,
311,
655
],
[
315,
640,
334,
655
],
[
338,
640,
375,
655
],
[
379,
640,
463,
655
],
[
467,
640,
521,
655
],
[
525,
640,
552,
655
],
[
557,
640,
615,
655
],
[
619,
640,
680,
655
],
[
684,
640,
692,
655
],
[
696,
640,
779,
654
],
[
782,
639,
811,
654
],
[
815,
639,
832,
654
],
[
835,
639,
855,
653
],
[
117,
658,
181,
671
],
[
184,
658,
254,
672
],
[
258,
658,
282,
672
],
[
285,
658,
356,
672
],
[
359,
658,
391,
672
],
[
394,
658,
464,
672
],
[
467,
658,
482,
672
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[
485,
658,
505,
672
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[
508,
658,
535,
672
],
[
538,
658,
592,
672
],
[
596,
658,
690,
671
],
[
692,
658,
705,
671
],
[
709,
658,
738,
671
],
[
741,
658,
773,
671
],
[
777,
658,
815,
670
],
[
118,
673,
186,
690
],
[
190,
674,
222,
690
],
[
225,
674,
260,
690
],
[
263,
674,
271,
690
],
[
274,
674,
329,
690
],
[
332,
674,
391,
690
],
[
395,
674,
437,
690
],
[
441,
674,
463,
690
],
[
467,
674,
494,
690
],
[
497,
674,
513,
690
],
[
517,
674,
538,
690
],
[
542,
674,
581,
690
],
[
585,
674,
609,
690
],
[
612,
674,
657,
690
],
[
661,
674,
678,
690
],
[
682,
673,
750,
690
],
[
754,
673,
772,
690
],
[
776,
673,
798,
690
],
[
802,
673,
841,
690
],
[
845,
673,
865,
690
],
[
118,
692,
145,
706
],
[
148,
692,
181,
707
],
[
184,
692,
251,
707
],
[
254,
692,
288,
707
],
[
292,
691,
315,
707
],
[
319,
691,
355,
707
],
[
359,
691,
385,
707
],
[
389,
691,
412,
707
],
[
415,
691,
474,
707
],
[
478,
691,
523,
707
],
[
526,
691,
544,
707
],
[
547,
691,
595,
707
],
[
598,
691,
631,
707
],
[
635,
691,
682,
707
],
[
686,
691,
701,
707
],
[
705,
691,
728,
707
],
[
731,
691,
769,
707
],
[
772,
691,
816,
706
],
[
118,
951,
170,
965
],
[
172,
952,
244,
964
],
[
247,
952,
309,
964
],
[
460,
952,
530,
963
],
[
532,
953,
601,
964
],
[
875,
949,
886,
962
],
[
217,
981,
285,
997
],
[
288,
981,
785,
997
]
] |
What is the assumed compliance rate by this analysis?
|
75% POST-RULE COMPLIANCE
|
926
|
[
"bar",
"must",
"be",
"raised",
"higher",
"According",
"to",
"a",
"May",
"2015",
"progress",
"report",
"to",
"Congress,",
"the",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency's",
"(EPA)",
"Integrated",
"Risk",
"Information",
"System",
"(IRIS)",
"is",
"better",
"off",
"than",
"it",
"was",
"a",
"year",
"ago,",
"but",
"not",
"as",
"effective",
"as",
"it",
"needs",
"to",
"be",
"to",
"deliver",
"timely,",
"high-quality",
"and",
"credible",
"chemical",
"risk",
"assessments.",
"EPA",
"does",
"deserve",
"credit,",
"first",
"and",
"foremost,",
"for",
"following",
"[...",
"]",
"READ",
"FULL",
"STORY",
"Returning",
"to",
"fundamental",
"principles",
"can",
"help",
"science",
"live",
"up",
"to",
"the",
"public",
"trust",
"A",
"revised",
"approach",
"in",
"the",
"biomedical",
"sciences",
"for",
"reporting",
"research",
"should",
"set",
"a",
"strong",
"precedent",
"for",
"researchers,",
"publishers,",
"and",
"regulators",
"around",
"the",
"U.S.",
"who",
"are",
"committed",
"to",
"improving",
"the",
"science",
"that",
"guides",
"public",
"health",
"decisions.",
"Scientists",
"today",
"are",
"more",
"prolific",
"than",
"ever.",
"The",
"sheer",
"body",
"of",
"research",
"published",
"every",
"year",
"can",
"be",
"overwhelming-from",
"breakthroughs",
"in",
"[.",
".]",
"READ",
"FULL",
"STORY",
"Two",
"keys",
"to",
"a",
"stronger",
"chemical",
"assessment",
"program:",
"Planning",
"for",
"success",
"and",
"avoiding",
"pitfalls",
"This",
"week's",
"integrated",
"Risk",
"Information",
"System",
"(IRIS)",
"workshop",
"on",
"the",
"National",
"Research",
"Council's",
"(NRC)",
"recommendations",
"for",
"improving",
"federal",
"chemical",
"assessments",
"gives",
"the",
"U.S.",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"(EPA)",
"an",
"opportunity",
"to",
"build",
"on",
"the",
"progress",
"it",
"has",
"already",
"made",
"in",
"creating",
"a",
"sound,",
"more",
"transparent,",
"and",
"objective",
"assessment",
"program.",
"While",
"the",
"agenda",
"for",
"the",
"workshop",
"covers",
"[..",
"]",
"READ",
"FULL",
"STORY",
"What",
"are",
"the",
"key",
"challenges",
"for",
"improving",
"risk",
"assessments?",
"Two",
"experts",
"weigh",
"in",
"Two",
"recurring",
"themes",
"at",
"the",
"53rd",
"meeting",
"of",
"the",
"Society",
"of",
"Toxicology",
"(SOT)",
"in",
"Phoenix,",
"Arizona,",
"were",
"enhancing",
"strategies",
"for",
"risk",
"assessment",
"and",
"finding",
"new",
"ways",
"to",
"conduct",
"safely",
"assessments.",
"Here",
"are",
"three",
"questions",
"(and",
"some",
"potential",
"answers)",
"that",
"continue",
"to",
"drive",
"the",
"debate.",
"What",
"are",
"the",
"biggest",
"issues",
"for",
"the",
"future",
"of",
"risk",
"assessment?",
"[.",
".",
"]",
"READ",
"FULL",
"STORY",
"BLOGROLL",
"TRENDING",
"ELEMENTS",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/gzbn0226"
] |
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367,
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394,
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397,
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[
419,
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482,
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485,
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497,
340
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500,
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563,
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584,
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586,
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635,
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31,
343,
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355
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356
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336,
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356
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413,
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481,
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505,
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508,
342,
541,
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544,
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576,
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371
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127,
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358,
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184,
358,
201,
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203,
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327,
372
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418,
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421,
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432,
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434,
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448,
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463,
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393,
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404
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392,
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444,
83,
463
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464
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464
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415,
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666,
464
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467,
134,
487
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467,
321,
488
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467,
425,
488
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431,
466,
517,
488
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527,
57,
540
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527,
102,
540
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527,
167,
540
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527,
197,
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540
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527,
316,
540
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570
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574,
358,
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574,
430,
587
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[
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573,
449,
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452,
573,
471,
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474,
573,
532,
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535,
573,
576,
587
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573,
594,
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597,
573,
602,
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[
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608,
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619
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64,
608,
93,
619
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[
95,
607,
135,
619
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[
33,
660,
95,
681
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[
100,
660,
141,
681
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147,
660,
186,
681
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660,
236,
681
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241,
660,
368,
681
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660,
408,
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660,
533,
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537,
660,
583,
680
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685,
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704
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196,
685,
242,
704
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250,
684,
342,
704
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[
347,
684,
416,
704
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[
422,
684,
444,
704
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[
32,
743,
57,
755
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What does IRIS stand for?
|
INTEGRATED RISK INFORMATION SYSTEM
|
926
|
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"first",
"and",
"foremost,",
"for",
"following",
"[...",
"]",
"READ",
"FULL",
"STORY",
"Returning",
"to",
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"principles",
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"to",
"the",
"public",
"trust",
"A",
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"approach",
"in",
"the",
"biomedical",
"sciences",
"for",
"reporting",
"research",
"should",
"set",
"a",
"strong",
"precedent",
"for",
"researchers,",
"publishers,",
"and",
"regulators",
"around",
"the",
"U.S.",
"who",
"are",
"committed",
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"health",
"decisions.",
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"today",
"are",
"more",
"prolific",
"than",
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"The",
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"of",
"research",
"published",
"every",
"year",
"can",
"be",
"overwhelming-from",
"breakthroughs",
"in",
"[.",
".]",
"READ",
"FULL",
"STORY",
"Two",
"keys",
"to",
"a",
"stronger",
"chemical",
"assessment",
"program:",
"Planning",
"for",
"success",
"and",
"avoiding",
"pitfalls",
"This",
"week's",
"integrated",
"Risk",
"Information",
"System",
"(IRIS)",
"workshop",
"on",
"the",
"National",
"Research",
"Council's",
"(NRC)",
"recommendations",
"for",
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"federal",
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"the",
"U.S.",
"Environmental",
"Protection",
"Agency",
"(EPA)",
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"to",
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"it",
"has",
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"made",
"in",
"creating",
"a",
"sound,",
"more",
"transparent,",
"and",
"objective",
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"While",
"the",
"agenda",
"for",
"the",
"workshop",
"covers",
"[..",
"]",
"READ",
"FULL",
"STORY",
"What",
"are",
"the",
"key",
"challenges",
"for",
"improving",
"risk",
"assessments?",
"Two",
"experts",
"weigh",
"in",
"Two",
"recurring",
"themes",
"at",
"the",
"53rd",
"meeting",
"of",
"the",
"Society",
"of",
"Toxicology",
"(SOT)",
"in",
"Phoenix,",
"Arizona,",
"were",
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"for",
"risk",
"assessment",
"and",
"finding",
"new",
"ways",
"to",
"conduct",
"safely",
"assessments.",
"Here",
"are",
"three",
"questions",
"(and",
"some",
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"answers)",
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"continue",
"to",
"drive",
"the",
"debate.",
"What",
"are",
"the",
"biggest",
"issues",
"for",
"the",
"future",
"of",
"risk",
"assessment?",
"[.",
".",
"]",
"READ",
"FULL",
"STORY",
"BLOGROLL",
"TRENDING",
"ELEMENTS",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/gzbn0226"
] |
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291,
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] |
Where was the 53rd meeting of the Society of Toxicology held?
|
PHOENIX, ARIZONA
|
928
|
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"6-1697",
".",
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"2-7011",
"A",
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"charged",
"past",
"due",
"accounts",
"after",
"60",
"days.",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ymph0227"
] |
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] |
What is the invoice number for this invoice?
|
1338
|
928
|
[
"AMherst",
"6-1697",
".",
"AComa",
"2-7011",
"A",
"ADVERTISING",
"!",
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"CO.",
"1200",
"LAWRENCE",
"S",
".",
"DENVER,",
"COLORADO",
"-",
"80204",
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"NO.",
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"OUR",
"INVOICE",
"NUMBER",
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"Sugar",
"Company",
"WHEN",
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"PAYMENT",
"Mr.",
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"Lyon",
"1530",
"16th",
"St.",
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"Colo",
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"on",
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"accidents,",
"transportation",
"delays",
"and",
"other",
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"beyond",
"our",
"control.",
"Eight",
"per",
"cent",
"interest",
"will",
"be",
"charged",
"past",
"due",
"accounts",
"after",
"60",
"days.",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ymph0227"
] |
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[
473,
655,
533,
668
],
[
545,
655,
556,
668
],
[
572,
654,
593,
667
],
[
601,
654,
685,
667
],
[
689,
654,
725,
667
],
[
728,
654,
747,
667
],
[
751,
653,
803,
667
],
[
58,
686,
67,
697
],
[
70,
686,
111,
697
],
[
114,
686,
160,
697
],
[
163,
687,
175,
697
],
[
178,
687,
191,
697
],
[
193,
687,
213,
697
],
[
215,
687,
237,
697
],
[
240,
687,
270,
697
],
[
273,
687,
297,
697
],
[
299,
687,
314,
697
],
[
317,
686,
332,
697
],
[
335,
686,
370,
697
],
[
373,
686,
384,
696
],
[
387,
686,
443,
696
],
[
446,
686,
460,
696
],
[
462,
686,
494,
696
],
[
497,
686,
515,
696
],
[
517,
686,
547,
696
],
[
550,
685,
569,
695
],
[
572,
685,
581,
695
],
[
583,
685,
594,
695
],
[
597,
685,
611,
695
],
[
614,
685,
637,
695
],
[
640,
685,
656,
695
],
[
658,
684,
740,
695
],
[
743,
684,
759,
694
],
[
761,
683,
793,
694
],
[
796,
683,
833,
694
],
[
836,
683,
856,
693
],
[
859,
683,
880,
693
],
[
883,
682,
912,
693
],
[
915,
682,
929,
693
],
[
931,
682,
959,
693
],
[
59,
698,
118,
708
],
[
120,
698,
134,
707
],
[
137,
697,
172,
707
],
[
174,
697,
186,
707
],
[
189,
697,
223,
707
],
[
225,
697,
242,
707
],
[
244,
697,
303,
707
],
[
305,
697,
358,
707
],
[
361,
696,
387,
707
],
[
391,
696,
428,
707
],
[
430,
696,
480,
707
],
[
482,
695,
554,
706
],
[
560,
695,
594,
706
],
[
596,
695,
618,
706
],
[
620,
695,
650,
705
],
[
652,
695,
687,
705
],
[
689,
694,
729,
705
],
[
733,
694,
752,
704
],
[
755,
694,
796,
704
],
[
799,
693,
827,
704
],
[
829,
693,
849,
703
],
[
853,
693,
876,
703
],
[
878,
693,
919,
703
],
[
922,
693,
943,
702
],
[
946,
693,
957,
702
],
[
59,
707,
98,
717
],
[
100,
707,
125,
717
],
[
127,
707,
146,
717
],
[
148,
707,
193,
717
],
[
195,
707,
221,
717
],
[
223,
707,
237,
717
],
[
241,
707,
267,
717
],
[
221,
980,
287,
997
],
[
291,
979,
784,
997
]
] |
What date was the invoice issued on?
|
OCT. 16, 1968
|
928
|
[
"AMherst",
"6-1697",
".",
"AComa",
"2-7011",
"A",
"ADVERTISING",
"!",
"SPLAY",
"CO.",
"1200",
"LAWRENCE",
"S",
".",
"DENVER,",
"COLORADO",
"-",
"80204",
"INVOICE",
"NO.",
"1338",
"PLEASE",
"SHOW",
"OUR",
"INVOICE",
"NUMBER",
"Great",
"Western",
"Sugar",
"Company",
"WHEN",
"MAKING",
"PAYMENT",
"Mr.",
"Jim",
"Lyon",
"1530",
"16th",
"St.",
"Denver,",
"Colo",
"80202",
"YOUR",
"ORDERTHO",
"DATE",
"Oct.",
"16,",
"1968",
"QUANTITY",
"DESCRIPTION",
"PRICE",
"AMOUNT",
"60",
"x",
"90\"",
"floor",
"display",
"\"THEN",
"&",
"NOW\"!",
"189.00",
"mounted",
"organizational",
"chart",
"36",
"x",
"84",
"16.00",
"hemmed",
"velvet",
"background",
"display",
"17.00",
"222.00",
"NONTAXABLE",
"LABOR",
"1/0",
"1-",
"96-309-",
"15-35",
"PLEASE",
"MAKE",
"PAYMENT",
"FROM",
"THIS",
"INVOICE",
"-",
"NO",
"STATEMENT",
"WILL",
"BE",
"MAILED",
"A",
"quantity",
"variation",
"of",
"10",
"per",
"cent",
"either",
"way",
"on",
"all",
"orders,",
"is",
"understood",
"as",
"filling",
"the",
"order,",
"and",
"is",
"to",
"be",
"paid",
"for",
"proportionately.",
"All",
"claims",
"against",
"this",
"BILL",
"MUST",
"be",
"made",
"mmediately",
"on",
"receipt",
"of",
"goods.",
"All",
"agreements",
"contingent",
"upon",
"strikes,",
"accidents,",
"transportation",
"delays",
"and",
"other",
"causes",
"beyond",
"our",
"control.",
"Eight",
"per",
"cent",
"interest",
"will",
"be",
"charged",
"past",
"due",
"accounts",
"after",
"60",
"days.",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ymph0227"
] |
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149,
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190,
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197,
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245,
264,
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146,
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224,
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274,
277,
324,
293
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699,
264,
747,
280
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751,
264,
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282
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[
685,
305,
733,
325
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738,
308,
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788,
311,
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328
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[
826,
312,
862,
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[
71,
355,
145,
367
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[
377,
355,
479,
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[
731,
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777,
366
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[
851,
355,
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208,
419,
229,
435
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[
235,
420,
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[
256,
420,
288,
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294,
420,
345,
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353,
420,
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429,
420,
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486,
419,
500,
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505,
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547,
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856,
418,
912,
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[
206,
452,
277,
466
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[
284,
450,
424,
466
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429,
450,
481,
466
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488,
450,
510,
465
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515,
449,
528,
465
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[
536,
449,
557,
465
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[
864,
448,
914,
463
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206,
481,
267,
496
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[
273,
481,
337,
497
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[
342,
480,
444,
498
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[
450,
480,
517,
499
],
[
865,
479,
910,
494
],
[
855,
496,
914,
510
],
[
737,
542,
837,
556
],
[
844,
541,
893,
556
],
[
282,
577,
346,
608
],
[
370,
579,
393,
608
],
[
399,
579,
543,
609
],
[
549,
582,
642,
609
],
[
211,
657,
264,
670
],
[
269,
656,
311,
669
],
[
315,
656,
386,
669
],
[
389,
655,
428,
668
],
[
436,
655,
469,
668
],
[
473,
655,
533,
668
],
[
545,
655,
556,
668
],
[
572,
654,
593,
667
],
[
601,
654,
685,
667
],
[
689,
654,
725,
667
],
[
728,
654,
747,
667
],
[
751,
653,
803,
667
],
[
58,
686,
67,
697
],
[
70,
686,
111,
697
],
[
114,
686,
160,
697
],
[
163,
687,
175,
697
],
[
178,
687,
191,
697
],
[
193,
687,
213,
697
],
[
215,
687,
237,
697
],
[
240,
687,
270,
697
],
[
273,
687,
297,
697
],
[
299,
687,
314,
697
],
[
317,
686,
332,
697
],
[
335,
686,
370,
697
],
[
373,
686,
384,
696
],
[
387,
686,
443,
696
],
[
446,
686,
460,
696
],
[
462,
686,
494,
696
],
[
497,
686,
515,
696
],
[
517,
686,
547,
696
],
[
550,
685,
569,
695
],
[
572,
685,
581,
695
],
[
583,
685,
594,
695
],
[
597,
685,
611,
695
],
[
614,
685,
637,
695
],
[
640,
685,
656,
695
],
[
658,
684,
740,
695
],
[
743,
684,
759,
694
],
[
761,
683,
793,
694
],
[
796,
683,
833,
694
],
[
836,
683,
856,
693
],
[
859,
683,
880,
693
],
[
883,
682,
912,
693
],
[
915,
682,
929,
693
],
[
931,
682,
959,
693
],
[
59,
698,
118,
708
],
[
120,
698,
134,
707
],
[
137,
697,
172,
707
],
[
174,
697,
186,
707
],
[
189,
697,
223,
707
],
[
225,
697,
242,
707
],
[
244,
697,
303,
707
],
[
305,
697,
358,
707
],
[
361,
696,
387,
707
],
[
391,
696,
428,
707
],
[
430,
696,
480,
707
],
[
482,
695,
554,
706
],
[
560,
695,
594,
706
],
[
596,
695,
618,
706
],
[
620,
695,
650,
705
],
[
652,
695,
687,
705
],
[
689,
694,
729,
705
],
[
733,
694,
752,
704
],
[
755,
694,
796,
704
],
[
799,
693,
827,
704
],
[
829,
693,
849,
703
],
[
853,
693,
876,
703
],
[
878,
693,
919,
703
],
[
922,
693,
943,
702
],
[
946,
693,
957,
702
],
[
59,
707,
98,
717
],
[
100,
707,
125,
717
],
[
127,
707,
146,
717
],
[
148,
707,
193,
717
],
[
195,
707,
221,
717
],
[
223,
707,
237,
717
],
[
241,
707,
267,
717
],
[
221,
980,
287,
997
],
[
291,
979,
784,
997
]
] |
What is the total amount in the invoice?
|
222
|
929
|
[
"FREE",
"OFFER",
"2-8-70",
"FULL",
"COLOR",
"RECIPE",
"SET.",
"A",
"\"Good",
"Wishes\"",
"offer",
"for",
"you",
"from",
"G",
"W",
"Sugar.",
"Mail",
"coupon",
"today!",
"MRS",
"HELEN",
"BRUSKE",
"(NAME",
".",
"PLEASE",
"PRINT)",
"1/5",
"SOUTH",
"(ADDRESS)",
"FOREST",
"AVE",
"PALATINE",
"ILLINOIS",
"60",
"067",
"(CITY)",
"(STATE)",
"(ZIP",
"CODE)",
"Mail",
"to:",
"Great",
"Western",
"Sugar",
"Company",
"Sales",
"Department",
"Room",
"514",
"Box",
"5308",
"Denver",
"Colorado,",
"89317",
"ts.ucsf.edu/docs/ppnh0227",
"Source:",
"https.//www"
] |
[
[
235,
44,
479,
230
],
[
498,
46,
785,
232
],
[
800,
51,
968,
223
],
[
54,
275,
126,
323
],
[
137,
275,
234,
325
],
[
250,
276,
352,
328
],
[
367,
278,
438,
330
],
[
444,
280,
464,
332
],
[
477,
280,
568,
333
],
[
577,
282,
689,
337
],
[
701,
283,
773,
339
],
[
781,
285,
827,
341
],
[
833,
287,
883,
342
],
[
895,
287,
954,
344
],
[
54,
321,
74,
367
],
[
82,
321,
103,
369
],
[
121,
321,
213,
376
],
[
218,
325,
280,
378
],
[
285,
325,
385,
380
],
[
391,
328,
474,
380
],
[
99,
410,
207,
473
],
[
260,
414,
443,
476
],
[
554,
417,
745,
485
],
[
380,
483,
452,
519
],
[
456,
483,
465,
519
],
[
469,
483,
550,
521
],
[
555,
485,
626,
523
],
[
117,
523,
215,
608
],
[
250,
525,
438,
619
],
[
449,
616,
562,
651
],
[
505,
517,
725,
619
],
[
741,
521,
891,
626
],
[
68,
617,
380,
741
],
[
463,
666,
715,
742
],
[
774,
662,
858,
742
],
[
867,
660,
969,
742
],
[
143,
737,
204,
773
],
[
544,
746,
623,
780
],
[
820,
753,
859,
783
],
[
866,
753,
929,
783
],
[
48,
819,
99,
860
],
[
102,
819,
142,
860
],
[
146,
819,
211,
864
],
[
214,
821,
308,
867
],
[
313,
823,
383,
869
],
[
386,
825,
495,
875
],
[
146,
866,
209,
908
],
[
213,
867,
357,
914
],
[
369,
869,
431,
914
],
[
442,
871,
488,
914
],
[
145,
912,
189,
957
],
[
195,
912,
258,
962
],
[
277,
914,
364,
967
],
[
369,
917,
485,
973
],
[
490,
921,
567,
976
],
[
571,
923,
925,
985
],
[
77,
939,
180,
978
],
[
185,
937,
333,
978
]
] |
Where is the Great Western Sugar Company located?
|
DENVER, COLORADO
|
930
|
[
"Christmas",
"Cookie",
"Caper",
"A",
"cast",
"of",
"thousands",
"(of",
"cookies)",
"will",
"star",
"at",
"the",
"Phoenix",
"Musical",
"Theatre",
"Guild's",
"annual",
"holiday",
"luncheon.",
"Home-baked",
"by",
"members,",
"there",
"will",
"be",
"enough",
"cookies",
"f",
"cookies",
"for",
"sale",
"to",
"keep",
"everyone",
"out",
"of",
"the",
"kitchen",
"this",
"year.",
"In",
"supporting",
"roles",
"will",
"be",
"a",
"Cookie",
"Calendar",
"Cookbook,",
"decorated",
"Snowmen",
"Cookie",
"Jars",
"and",
"green",
"and",
"blue",
"net",
"aprons",
"adorned",
"with",
"sequined",
"notes,",
"all",
"for",
"sale",
"to",
"benefit",
"the",
"annual",
"scholar-",
"ships",
"sponsored",
"by",
"PMTG.",
"The",
"luncheon",
"will",
"be",
"held",
"at",
"noon",
"Dec.",
"10",
"at",
"the",
"Phoenix",
"Country",
"Club.",
"Reser-",
"vations",
"must",
"be",
"made",
"by",
"Dec.",
"8",
"with",
"Mrs.",
"Robert",
"Garrett,",
"Mrs.",
"Henry",
"Farb-",
"er,",
"or",
"Mrs.",
"Robert",
"Tillier.",
"A",
"recipe",
"preview",
"of",
"the",
"cast",
"of",
"cookies",
"s",
"on",
"an",
"inside",
"page.",
"Wednesday,",
"December",
"3,",
"1975",
"THE",
"ARIZONA",
"REPUBLIC",
"Food",
"Mrs.",
"Gerald",
"Hafleigh,",
"left,",
"Mrs.",
"Robert",
"Parker",
"and",
"Mrs.",
"Henry",
"Farber",
"out",
"the",
"cast",
"of",
"cookies",
"and",
"supernumerary",
"Christmas",
"crafts",
"for",
"Phoenix",
"Musical",
"Theater",
"Guild's",
"annual",
"holiday",
"luncheon.",
"SECTION",
"By",
"DOROTHEE",
"POLSON",
"Republic",
"Food",
"Editor",
"Food",
"and",
"nutrition",
"information---A",
"Crisis!",
"Capsule",
"comments",
"from",
"a",
"recent",
"symposium",
"on",
"this",
"topic",
"appear",
"here,",
"with",
"pictures",
"of",
"the",
"speak-",
"ers.",
"More",
"complete",
"reports",
"follow",
"on",
"inside",
"pages.",
"BARRETT:",
"\"The",
"word",
"'natural'",
"has",
"replaced",
"sex",
"appeal",
"as",
"the",
"magic",
"ales",
"word",
"of",
"the",
"decade.",
"\"Public",
"confusion",
"about",
"nutrition",
"lies",
"with",
"the",
"TV",
"talk",
"shows,",
"a",
"stage",
"for",
"charlatans,",
"and",
"with",
"television",
"advertising,",
"and",
"more",
"shamefully,",
"with",
"doctors",
"who",
"prescribe",
"vitamins",
"for",
"fatigue.",
"depression",
"and",
"nervousness,",
"rather",
"than",
"to",
"but",
"what",
"is",
"the",
"matter",
"with",
"the",
"patient.",
"\"The",
"Merv",
"Griffin",
"show",
"is",
"a",
"travesty",
"when",
"it",
"comes",
"to",
".",
"nutrition.",
"It",
"is",
"an",
"unbalanced",
"force,",
"an",
"irresponsible",
"power",
"in",
"the",
",",
"presenting",
"(self-styled",
"n",
"JUKES:",
"showmen,",
"but",
"NOT",
"nutritionists.\"",
"\"A",
"prominent",
"source",
"of",
"MIS-information",
"about",
"nutrition",
"is",
"the",
"Stephen",
"Barrett,",
"M.D.",
"(psychiatry)",
"health",
"food",
"store,",
"selling",
"items",
"like",
"organic",
"foods,",
"rutin,",
"ganga,",
"Private",
"practice",
"pangamic",
"acid,",
"rose",
"hips,",
"vitamin",
"17s,",
"which",
"have",
"no",
"nutritional",
"Staff",
"psychiatrist,",
"Allentown",
"(Pa.)",
"State",
"Hospital",
"and",
"Muhlenburg",
"Medical",
"Center",
"\"There",
"is",
"NO",
"difference",
"between",
"synthetic",
"and",
"natural",
"vita-",
"vitamins",
"can",
"be",
"supplied",
"in",
"bunge",
"an",
"easynarrowance",
"for",
"10",
"year",
".",
"There",
"is",
"no",
"need",
"for",
"vitamin",
"deficiency",
".",
".",
".",
".",
"(",
"and",
"no",
"need",
"for)",
"megavitamins,",
"which",
"are",
"(merely)",
"high",
"profit",
"items.\"",
"WHITE:",
"\"Most",
"diet",
"books",
"-",
"are",
"nutritionally",
"immoral.",
"\"The",
"trouble",
"is",
"with",
"the",
"first",
"amendment",
"to",
"the",
"Constitution,",
"speech.",
"The",
"books",
"are",
"bad",
"enough",
"in",
"themselves,",
"but",
"the",
"Thomas",
"H.",
"Jukes,",
"Ph.D,",
"(biochemistry)",
"D.Sc.",
"advertising",
"and",
"promotion",
"for",
"them",
"is",
"usually",
"despicable.",
"Professor,",
"Medical",
"Physics",
"t",
"books",
"are",
"a",
"multi-million",
"dollar",
"business",
".",
".",
"Lecturer,",
"Nutritional",
"Sciences",
"the",
"public",
"is",
"hungry",
"for",
"quick",
"and",
"easy",
"solutions",
"for",
"(w",
"University",
"of",
"California",
"(Berkeley)",
"problems.",
"Publishers",
"know",
"this",
"and",
"capitalize",
"on",
"it.\"",
"Inside",
"design",
"#",
"j.w.",
"Dorothee's",
"Pot",
"au",
"Feu:",
"The",
"children",
"were",
"home",
"for",
"Thanksgiving;",
"they",
"left",
"with",
"the",
"leftovers",
"Philip",
"L.",
"White,",
"D.Sc.",
"Laveen",
"Cowbelles",
"Christmas",
"House",
"is",
"Saturday",
"Secretary,",
"Council",
"on",
"Food",
"and",
"Nutrition",
"Gompers",
"tots",
"learn",
"all",
"about",
"tacos",
"Director,",
"Foods",
"and",
"Nutrition",
"Department",
"Friends",
"of",
"Mexican",
"Art",
"serve",
"Mexican",
"coffee",
"and",
"cookies",
"Medical",
"Association",
"(Chicago)",
"Minnesota",
"author",
"writes",
"a",
"historical",
"cookbook"
] |
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789
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800
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244,
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299,
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312,
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761,
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761,
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810,
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829
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893
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905
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187,
905
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330,
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388,
898,
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898,
421,
906
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898,
440,
905
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457,
898,
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762,
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902
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821,
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257,
907,
296,
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298,
907,
337,
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338,
908,
363,
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365,
908,
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915
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374,
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411,
915
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762,
902,
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910
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804,
902,
831,
910
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833,
902,
842,
910
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902,
864,
910
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866,
902,
880,
910
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902,
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910
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253,
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287,
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290,
916,
304,
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306,
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326,
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328,
916,
338,
924
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340,
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362,
924
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364,
916,
388,
924
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762,
909,
796,
917
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910,
821,
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910,
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917
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238,
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356,
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381,
933
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383,
925,
397,
933
],
[
399,
925,
431,
933
],
[
804,
917,
831,
925
],
[
833,
917,
877,
925
],
[
878,
917,
921,
925
],
[
230,
934,
269,
942
],
[
271,
934,
296,
942
],
[
298,
934,
323,
942
],
[
325,
934,
330,
942
],
[
332,
934,
368,
942
],
[
370,
934,
408,
942
]
] |
Where was the Phoenix Musical Theatre Guild's annual holiday luncheon held?
|
Phoenix Country Club
|
930
|
[
"Christmas",
"Cookie",
"Caper",
"A",
"cast",
"of",
"thousands",
"(of",
"cookies)",
"will",
"star",
"at",
"the",
"Phoenix",
"Musical",
"Theatre",
"Guild's",
"annual",
"holiday",
"luncheon.",
"Home-baked",
"by",
"members,",
"there",
"will",
"be",
"enough",
"cookies",
"f",
"cookies",
"for",
"sale",
"to",
"keep",
"everyone",
"out",
"of",
"the",
"kitchen",
"this",
"year.",
"In",
"supporting",
"roles",
"will",
"be",
"a",
"Cookie",
"Calendar",
"Cookbook,",
"decorated",
"Snowmen",
"Cookie",
"Jars",
"and",
"green",
"and",
"blue",
"net",
"aprons",
"adorned",
"with",
"sequined",
"notes,",
"all",
"for",
"sale",
"to",
"benefit",
"the",
"annual",
"scholar-",
"ships",
"sponsored",
"by",
"PMTG.",
"The",
"luncheon",
"will",
"be",
"held",
"at",
"noon",
"Dec.",
"10",
"at",
"the",
"Phoenix",
"Country",
"Club.",
"Reser-",
"vations",
"must",
"be",
"made",
"by",
"Dec.",
"8",
"with",
"Mrs.",
"Robert",
"Garrett,",
"Mrs.",
"Henry",
"Farb-",
"er,",
"or",
"Mrs.",
"Robert",
"Tillier.",
"A",
"recipe",
"preview",
"of",
"the",
"cast",
"of",
"cookies",
"s",
"on",
"an",
"inside",
"page.",
"Wednesday,",
"December",
"3,",
"1975",
"THE",
"ARIZONA",
"REPUBLIC",
"Food",
"Mrs.",
"Gerald",
"Hafleigh,",
"left,",
"Mrs.",
"Robert",
"Parker",
"and",
"Mrs.",
"Henry",
"Farber",
"out",
"the",
"cast",
"of",
"cookies",
"and",
"supernumerary",
"Christmas",
"crafts",
"for",
"Phoenix",
"Musical",
"Theater",
"Guild's",
"annual",
"holiday",
"luncheon.",
"SECTION",
"By",
"DOROTHEE",
"POLSON",
"Republic",
"Food",
"Editor",
"Food",
"and",
"nutrition",
"information---A",
"Crisis!",
"Capsule",
"comments",
"from",
"a",
"recent",
"symposium",
"on",
"this",
"topic",
"appear",
"here,",
"with",
"pictures",
"of",
"the",
"speak-",
"ers.",
"More",
"complete",
"reports",
"follow",
"on",
"inside",
"pages.",
"BARRETT:",
"\"The",
"word",
"'natural'",
"has",
"replaced",
"sex",
"appeal",
"as",
"the",
"magic",
"ales",
"word",
"of",
"the",
"decade.",
"\"Public",
"confusion",
"about",
"nutrition",
"lies",
"with",
"the",
"TV",
"talk",
"shows,",
"a",
"stage",
"for",
"charlatans,",
"and",
"with",
"television",
"advertising,",
"and",
"more",
"shamefully,",
"with",
"doctors",
"who",
"prescribe",
"vitamins",
"for",
"fatigue.",
"depression",
"and",
"nervousness,",
"rather",
"than",
"to",
"but",
"what",
"is",
"the",
"matter",
"with",
"the",
"patient.",
"\"The",
"Merv",
"Griffin",
"show",
"is",
"a",
"travesty",
"when",
"it",
"comes",
"to",
".",
"nutrition.",
"It",
"is",
"an",
"unbalanced",
"force,",
"an",
"irresponsible",
"power",
"in",
"the",
",",
"presenting",
"(self-styled",
"n",
"JUKES:",
"showmen,",
"but",
"NOT",
"nutritionists.\"",
"\"A",
"prominent",
"source",
"of",
"MIS-information",
"about",
"nutrition",
"is",
"the",
"Stephen",
"Barrett,",
"M.D.",
"(psychiatry)",
"health",
"food",
"store,",
"selling",
"items",
"like",
"organic",
"foods,",
"rutin,",
"ganga,",
"Private",
"practice",
"pangamic",
"acid,",
"rose",
"hips,",
"vitamin",
"17s,",
"which",
"have",
"no",
"nutritional",
"Staff",
"psychiatrist,",
"Allentown",
"(Pa.)",
"State",
"Hospital",
"and",
"Muhlenburg",
"Medical",
"Center",
"\"There",
"is",
"NO",
"difference",
"between",
"synthetic",
"and",
"natural",
"vita-",
"vitamins",
"can",
"be",
"supplied",
"in",
"bunge",
"an",
"easynarrowance",
"for",
"10",
"year",
".",
"There",
"is",
"no",
"need",
"for",
"vitamin",
"deficiency",
".",
".",
".",
".",
"(",
"and",
"no",
"need",
"for)",
"megavitamins,",
"which",
"are",
"(merely)",
"high",
"profit",
"items.\"",
"WHITE:",
"\"Most",
"diet",
"books",
"-",
"are",
"nutritionally",
"immoral.",
"\"The",
"trouble",
"is",
"with",
"the",
"first",
"amendment",
"to",
"the",
"Constitution,",
"speech.",
"The",
"books",
"are",
"bad",
"enough",
"in",
"themselves,",
"but",
"the",
"Thomas",
"H.",
"Jukes,",
"Ph.D,",
"(biochemistry)",
"D.Sc.",
"advertising",
"and",
"promotion",
"for",
"them",
"is",
"usually",
"despicable.",
"Professor,",
"Medical",
"Physics",
"t",
"books",
"are",
"a",
"multi-million",
"dollar",
"business",
".",
".",
"Lecturer,",
"Nutritional",
"Sciences",
"the",
"public",
"is",
"hungry",
"for",
"quick",
"and",
"easy",
"solutions",
"for",
"(w",
"University",
"of",
"California",
"(Berkeley)",
"problems.",
"Publishers",
"know",
"this",
"and",
"capitalize",
"on",
"it.\"",
"Inside",
"design",
"#",
"j.w.",
"Dorothee's",
"Pot",
"au",
"Feu:",
"The",
"children",
"were",
"home",
"for",
"Thanksgiving;",
"they",
"left",
"with",
"the",
"leftovers",
"Philip",
"L.",
"White,",
"D.Sc.",
"Laveen",
"Cowbelles",
"Christmas",
"House",
"is",
"Saturday",
"Secretary,",
"Council",
"on",
"Food",
"and",
"Nutrition",
"Gompers",
"tots",
"learn",
"all",
"about",
"tacos",
"Director,",
"Foods",
"and",
"Nutrition",
"Department",
"Friends",
"of",
"Mexican",
"Art",
"serve",
"Mexican",
"coffee",
"and",
"cookies",
"Medical",
"Association",
"(Chicago)",
"Minnesota",
"author",
"writes",
"a",
"historical",
"cookbook"
] |
[
[
71,
55,
264,
93
],
[
70,
90,
197,
128
],
[
100,
127,
218,
167
],
[
67,
184,
79,
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When was the Phoenix Musical Theatre Guild's annual holiday luncheon held?
|
At noon Dec.10
|
932
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Who is the "Good Wishes" offer from?
|
G W SUGAR
|
932
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What is the zip code handwritten on the form?
|
67009
|
935
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Heading of the document
|
FREE OFFER
|
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544,
685
],
[
723,
706,
779,
768
],
[
791,
706,
816,
768
],
[
842,
699,
894,
768
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[
155,
775,
212,
809
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[
526,
777,
599,
810
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781,
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[
159,
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[
222,
856,
309,
902
],
[
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[
381,
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[
160,
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354,
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[
205,
943,
270,
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],
[
273,
943,
360,
987
],
[
365,
934,
890,
987
]
] |
Which city is FLORENCE CZEKAJ located in?
|
CHICAGO
|
935
|
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"MJETwww.TistrydocumentINDSppnh0227"
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477,
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[
132,
943,
217,
992
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[
222,
940,
869,
992
]
] |
Great western sugar company sales department room number is
|
514
|
936
|
[
"FREE",
"OFFER",
"FULL",
"COLOR",
"RECIPE",
"SET.",
"A",
"\"Good",
"Wishes\"",
"offer",
"for",
"you",
"from",
"G",
"W",
"Sugar,",
"Mail",
"coupon",
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"Sugar",
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"Sales",
"Department",
"Room",
"514",
"Box,5308",
"Denver,",
"Colorado",
"80217",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ppnh0227"
] |
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364,
914,
466,
952
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[
488,
916,
558,
950
],
[
73,
943,
178,
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],
[
182,
936,
929,
982
]
] |
Who is the "Good Wishes" offer from?
|
G W Sugar
|
936
|
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"OFFER",
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"COLOR",
"RECIPE",
"SET.",
"A",
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"Wishes\"",
"offer",
"for",
"you",
"from",
"G",
"W",
"Sugar,",
"Mail",
"coupon",
"today!",
"92",
"HELEN",
"(NAME",
".",
"PLEASE",
"PRINT)",
"284/",
"WEST",
"DUNBAR",
"(ADDRESS)",
"MILWAUKEE",
"(CITY)",
"(STATE)",
"(ZIP",
"CODE)",
"Mail",
"to:",
"Great",
"Western",
"Sugar",
"Company",
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"Room",
"514",
"Box,5308",
"Denver,",
"Colorado",
"80217",
"Source:",
"https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ppnh0227"
] |
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572,
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698,
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209,
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279,
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380,
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385,
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888,
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435
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374,
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745,
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[
540,
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870
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140,
868,
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906
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207,
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363,
870,
423,
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438,
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140,
912,
249,
948
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[
270,
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361,
950
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364,
914,
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488,
916,
558,
950
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[
73,
943,
178,
979
],
[
182,
936,
929,
982
]
] |
Where is the Great Western Sugar Company located?
|
Denver, Colorado
|
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