Datasets:
asafd60
/
LiLT_Processed

Dataset card Data Studio Files
xet
Community
1
id
string
words
list
boxes
list
question
string
answer
string
478
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who retained a professional translator
International Litigation Services
478
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who is the managing director of international litigation services,Inc.
Joseph Thorpe
478
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What is the fullform of ILS?
INTERNATIONAL LITIGATION SERVICES
722
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What is the issued date of this letter?
June 15, 2006
722
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What is the subject of the letter?
comments on proposed risk assessment bulletin
722
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What is ACC stands for?
American Chemistry council
648
[ "UTFRG", "Recall", "Testing", "Whitepaper", "August", "3,", "2016", "Figure", "2.", "Images", "of", "swollen", "battery", "from", "a", "Lorex", "baby", "monitor", "that", "had", "failed.", "The", "purpose", "of", "the", "proposed", "work", "is", "to", "investigate", "the", "effectiveness", "of", "FR", "on", "a", "representative", "electronic", "baby", "accessory.", "In", "this", "study", "a", "baby", "monitor", "will", "be", "used", "as", "the", "representative", "exemplar.", "UTFRG", "proposes", "that", "our", "services", "be", "divided", "into", "the", "following", "tasks:", "Task", "A-Fabricate", "Replica", "Baby", "Monitors", "$10,000.00", "($15,600", "w/", "overhead)", "The", "scope", "of", "Task", "A", "is", "to", "design", "and", "fabricate", "three", "replicas", "of", "a", "baby", "monitor.", "It", "is", "UTFRG's", "understanding", "that", "one", "possible", "model", "of", "interest", "is", "manufactured", "by", "Lorex", "(Model", "No.", "WL3520,", "WL4320,", "and", "WL3401).", "As", "discussed", "above,", "these", "models", "have", "been", "recalled", "and", "are", "currently", "unavailable", "from", "United", "States", "retailers.", "However,", "it", "may", "be", "possible", "to", "obtain", "exemplar", "units", "from", "international", "retailers", "or", "third-party", "resellers.", "If", "available,", "UTFRG", "will", "procure", "exemplar", "baby", "monitors.", "If", "the", "make", "and", "model", "is", "commercially", "unavailable,", "an", "alternative", "make", "and", "model", "may", "be", "used.", "Any", "alternative", "model", "will", "be", "agreed", "upon", "in", "discussions", "with", "the", "sponsor", "prior", "to", "procurement.", "An", "exemplar", "baby", "monitor", "housing", "will", "be", "laser", "scanned", "and", "three", "replicas", "will", "be", "fabricated", "using", "a", "3-D", "printer.", "The", "replica", "housings", "will", "be", "constructed", "of", "material", "that", "does", "not", "contain", "fire", "retardants.", "One", "filament", "system", "available", "for", "testing", "for", "the", "Makerbot", "systems", "is", "PLA", "3D", "Printer", "Filament/", "MakerBot", "PLA.", "Makerbot", "has", "information", "on", "their", "website", "about", "the", "flammability", "concerns", "of", "their", "products", "Figure", "3.", "Makerbot", "flammability", "warning", "video", "at", "http://www.makerbot.com/blog/2010/11/29/makerbot-psa-fire-and-abs-pla-dont-mix", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/qrbn0226" ]
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[ 221, 981, 288, 997 ], [ 292, 980, 781, 997 ] ]
What is Task A?
Fabricate Replica Baby Monitors
648
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What does the Figure 3 show?
Makerbot Flammability warning video
648
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What is the date mentioned?
August 3, 2016
715
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How many steps Prioritization Process is shown?
Two-step
715
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In the Second Tier the Ranking Ordering are within which groups?
Priority groups
715
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What is the heading of the picture shown?
Risk-Based Prioritization Matrix
715
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What is the alternative given for Biomonitoring?
Environmental Monitoring
725
[ "American'", "Council", "January", "28,", "2013", "John", "Cowden,", "Ph.D.", "Janice", "Lee,", "Ph.D.", "U.S.", "EPA", "National", "Center", "for", "Environmental", "Assessment", "Mail", "Code:", "B243-01", "109", "T.W.", "Alexander", "Drive,", "Durham,", "N.C,", "27711", "Submitted", "via", "email", "to:", "Docket", "[email protected];", "cowden.john", "@epa.gov;", "lee.janices", "@epa.gov", "Regarding:", "Submission", "to", "docket", "EPA-HQ-ORD-2012-0830;", "comments", "on", "the", "Planning", "and", "Scoping", "Summary", "for", "the", "Toxicological", "Review", "of", "Inorganic", "Arsenic.", "Dear", "Drs.", "Cowden", "and", "Lee:", "The", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC)'", "and", "its", "Center", "for", "Advancing", "Risk", "Assessment", "Science", "and", "Policy", "(ARASP)", "appreciate", "the", "opportunity", "to", "provide", "comments", "to", "the", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "(EPA)", "on", "the", "draft", "Planning", "and", "Scoping", "Summary", "for", "the", "Toxicological", "Review", "of", "Inorganic", "Arsenic", "(hereinafter", "referred", "to", "as", "draft", "Scope).", "We", "applaud", "EPA", "for", "holding", "a", "two-day", "stakeholder", "workshop", "to", "begin", "addressing", "important", "scientific", "issues", "that", "will", "inform", "the", "toxicological", "review", "as", "well", "as", "the", "National", "Academies", "review", "of", "inorganic", "arsenic.", "ACC", "participated", "remotely", "via", "webinar", "and", "we", "found", "the", "technology", "to", "be", "easily", "accessible", "and", "generally", "user-friendly.", "While", "there", "were", "some", "small", "glitches,", "we", "are", "confident", "that", "EPA", "will", "work", "to", "improve", "them", "in", "the", "future.", "To", "further", "improve", "transparency,", "it", "would", "be", "very", "helpful", "if", "EPA", "could", "share", "the", "presentations", "with", "the", "meeting", "participants", "in", "advance", "of", "the", "meeting", "or", "in", "real-time", "via", "email.", "While", "we", "understand", "that", "web", "posting", "may", "take", "longer,", "it", "is", "unfortunate", "that", "this", "delays", "active", "participation", "from", "engaged", "stakeholders.", "The", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC)", "represents", "the", "leading", "companies", "engaged", "in", "the", "business", "of", "chemistry.", "ACC", "members", "apply", "the", "science", "of", "chemistry", "to", "make", "innovative", "products", "and", "services", "that", "make", "people's", "lives", "better,", "healthier", "and", "safer.", "ACC", "is", "committed", "to", "improved", "environmental,", "health", "and", "safety", "performance", "through", "Responsible", "Care@,", "common", "sense", "advocacy", "designed", "to", "address", "major", "public", "policy", "issues,", "and", "health", "and", "environmental", "research", "and", "product", "testing.", "The", "business", "of", "chemistry", "is", "a", "$760", "billion", "enterprise", "and", "a", "key", "element", "of", "the", "nation's", "economy.", "It", "is", "the", "largest", "exporting", "sector", "in", "the", "U.S.,", "accounting", "for", "12", "percent", "of", "U.S.", "exports.", "Chemistry", "companies", "are", "among", "the", "largest", "investors", "in", "research", "and", "development.", "Safety", "and", "security", "have", "always", "been", "primary", "concerns", "of", "ACC", "members,", "and", "they", "have", "intensified", "their", "efforts,", "working", "closely", "with", "government", "agencies", "to", "improve", "security", "and", "to", "defend", "against", "threats", "to", "the", "nation's", "critical", "infrastructure.", "Within", "ACC,", "the", "Center", "for", "Advancing", "Risk", "Assessment", "Science", "and", "Policy", "(ARASP)", "is", "a", "coalition", "of", "independent", "groups", "and", "associations", "that", "promotes", "the", "development", "and", "application", "of", "up-to-date,", "scientifically", "sound", "methods", "for", "conducting", "chemical", "assessments.", "americanchemistry.com", "700", "Second", "St.,", "NE", "|", "Washington,", "DC", "20002", "|", "(202)", "249.7000", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ngcn0226" ]
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What is the heading of the document?
American Chemistry council
725
[ "American'", "Council", "January", "28,", "2013", "John", "Cowden,", "Ph.D.", "Janice", "Lee,", "Ph.D.", "U.S.", "EPA", "National", "Center", "for", "Environmental", "Assessment", "Mail", "Code:", "B243-01", "109", "T.W.", "Alexander", "Drive,", "Durham,", "N.C,", "27711", "Submitted", "via", "email", "to:", "Docket", "[email protected];", "cowden.john", "@epa.gov;", "lee.janices", "@epa.gov", "Regarding:", "Submission", "to", "docket", "EPA-HQ-ORD-2012-0830;", "comments", "on", "the", "Planning", "and", "Scoping", "Summary", "for", "the", "Toxicological", "Review", "of", "Inorganic", "Arsenic.", "Dear", "Drs.", "Cowden", "and", "Lee:", "The", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC)'", "and", "its", "Center", "for", "Advancing", "Risk", "Assessment", "Science", "and", "Policy", "(ARASP)", "appreciate", "the", "opportunity", "to", "provide", "comments", "to", "the", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "(EPA)", "on", "the", "draft", "Planning", "and", "Scoping", "Summary", "for", "the", "Toxicological", "Review", "of", "Inorganic", "Arsenic", "(hereinafter", "referred", "to", "as", "draft", "Scope).", "We", "applaud", "EPA", "for", "holding", "a", "two-day", "stakeholder", "workshop", "to", "begin", "addressing", "important", "scientific", "issues", "that", "will", "inform", "the", "toxicological", "review", "as", "well", "as", "the", "National", "Academies", "review", "of", "inorganic", "arsenic.", "ACC", "participated", "remotely", "via", "webinar", "and", "we", "found", "the", "technology", "to", "be", "easily", "accessible", "and", "generally", "user-friendly.", "While", "there", "were", "some", "small", "glitches,", "we", "are", "confident", "that", "EPA", "will", "work", "to", "improve", "them", "in", "the", "future.", "To", "further", "improve", "transparency,", "it", "would", "be", "very", "helpful", "if", "EPA", "could", "share", "the", "presentations", "with", "the", "meeting", "participants", "in", "advance", "of", "the", "meeting", "or", "in", "real-time", "via", "email.", "While", "we", "understand", "that", "web", "posting", "may", "take", "longer,", "it", "is", "unfortunate", "that", "this", "delays", "active", "participation", "from", "engaged", "stakeholders.", "The", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC)", "represents", "the", "leading", "companies", "engaged", "in", "the", "business", "of", "chemistry.", "ACC", "members", "apply", "the", "science", "of", "chemistry", "to", "make", "innovative", "products", "and", "services", "that", "make", "people's", "lives", "better,", "healthier", "and", "safer.", "ACC", "is", "committed", "to", "improved", "environmental,", "health", "and", "safety", "performance", "through", "Responsible", "Care@,", "common", "sense", "advocacy", "designed", "to", "address", "major", "public", "policy", "issues,", "and", "health", "and", "environmental", "research", "and", "product", "testing.", "The", "business", "of", "chemistry", "is", "a", "$760", "billion", "enterprise", "and", "a", "key", "element", "of", "the", "nation's", "economy.", "It", "is", "the", "largest", "exporting", "sector", "in", "the", "U.S.,", "accounting", "for", "12", "percent", "of", "U.S.", "exports.", "Chemistry", "companies", "are", "among", "the", "largest", "investors", "in", "research", "and", "development.", "Safety", "and", "security", "have", "always", "been", "primary", "concerns", "of", "ACC", "members,", "and", "they", "have", "intensified", "their", "efforts,", "working", "closely", "with", "government", "agencies", "to", "improve", "security", "and", "to", "defend", "against", "threats", "to", "the", "nation's", "critical", "infrastructure.", "Within", "ACC,", "the", "Center", "for", "Advancing", "Risk", "Assessment", "Science", "and", "Policy", "(ARASP)", "is", "a", "coalition", "of", "independent", "groups", "and", "associations", "that", "promotes", "the", "development", "and", "application", "of", "up-to-date,", "scientifically", "sound", "methods", "for", "conducting", "chemical", "assessments.", "americanchemistry.com", "700", "Second", "St.,", "NE", "|", "Washington,", "DC", "20002", "|", "(202)", "249.7000", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ngcn0226" ]
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What is the date mentioned?
january 28, 2013
725
[ "American'", "Council", "January", "28,", "2013", "John", "Cowden,", "Ph.D.", "Janice", "Lee,", "Ph.D.", "U.S.", "EPA", "National", "Center", "for", "Environmental", "Assessment", "Mail", "Code:", "B243-01", "109", "T.W.", "Alexander", "Drive,", "Durham,", "N.C,", "27711", "Submitted", "via", "email", "to:", "Docket", "[email protected];", "cowden.john", "@epa.gov;", "lee.janices", "@epa.gov", "Regarding:", "Submission", "to", "docket", "EPA-HQ-ORD-2012-0830;", "comments", "on", "the", "Planning", "and", "Scoping", "Summary", "for", "the", "Toxicological", "Review", "of", "Inorganic", "Arsenic.", "Dear", "Drs.", "Cowden", "and", "Lee:", "The", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC)'", "and", "its", "Center", "for", "Advancing", "Risk", "Assessment", "Science", "and", "Policy", "(ARASP)", "appreciate", "the", "opportunity", "to", "provide", "comments", "to", "the", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "(EPA)", "on", "the", "draft", "Planning", "and", "Scoping", "Summary", "for", "the", "Toxicological", "Review", "of", "Inorganic", "Arsenic", "(hereinafter", "referred", "to", "as", "draft", "Scope).", "We", "applaud", "EPA", "for", "holding", "a", "two-day", "stakeholder", "workshop", "to", "begin", "addressing", "important", "scientific", "issues", "that", "will", "inform", "the", "toxicological", "review", "as", "well", "as", "the", "National", "Academies", "review", "of", "inorganic", "arsenic.", "ACC", "participated", "remotely", "via", "webinar", "and", "we", "found", "the", "technology", "to", "be", "easily", "accessible", "and", "generally", "user-friendly.", "While", "there", "were", "some", "small", "glitches,", "we", "are", "confident", "that", "EPA", "will", "work", "to", "improve", "them", "in", "the", "future.", "To", "further", "improve", "transparency,", "it", "would", "be", "very", "helpful", "if", "EPA", "could", "share", "the", "presentations", "with", "the", "meeting", "participants", "in", "advance", "of", "the", "meeting", "or", "in", "real-time", "via", "email.", "While", "we", "understand", "that", "web", "posting", "may", "take", "longer,", "it", "is", "unfortunate", "that", "this", "delays", "active", "participation", "from", "engaged", "stakeholders.", "The", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC)", "represents", "the", "leading", "companies", "engaged", "in", "the", "business", "of", "chemistry.", "ACC", "members", "apply", "the", "science", "of", "chemistry", "to", "make", "innovative", "products", "and", "services", "that", "make", "people's", "lives", "better,", "healthier", "and", "safer.", "ACC", "is", "committed", "to", "improved", "environmental,", "health", "and", "safety", "performance", "through", "Responsible", "Care@,", "common", "sense", "advocacy", "designed", "to", "address", "major", "public", "policy", "issues,", "and", "health", "and", "environmental", "research", "and", "product", "testing.", "The", "business", "of", "chemistry", "is", "a", "$760", "billion", "enterprise", "and", "a", "key", "element", "of", "the", "nation's", "economy.", "It", "is", "the", "largest", "exporting", "sector", "in", "the", "U.S.,", "accounting", "for", "12", "percent", "of", "U.S.", "exports.", "Chemistry", "companies", "are", "among", "the", "largest", "investors", "in", "research", "and", "development.", "Safety", "and", "security", "have", "always", "been", "primary", "concerns", "of", "ACC", "members,", "and", "they", "have", "intensified", "their", "efforts,", "working", "closely", "with", "government", "agencies", "to", "improve", "security", "and", "to", "defend", "against", "threats", "to", "the", "nation's", "critical", "infrastructure.", "Within", "ACC,", "the", "Center", "for", "Advancing", "Risk", "Assessment", "Science", "and", "Policy", "(ARASP)", "is", "a", "coalition", "of", "independent", "groups", "and", "associations", "that", "promotes", "the", "development", "and", "application", "of", "up-to-date,", "scientifically", "sound", "methods", "for", "conducting", "chemical", "assessments.", "americanchemistry.com", "700", "Second", "St.,", "NE", "|", "Washington,", "DC", "20002", "|", "(202)", "249.7000", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ngcn0226" ]
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To whom is this email addressed?
Drs. Cowden and Lee
725
[ "American'", "Council", "January", "28,", "2013", "John", "Cowden,", "Ph.D.", "Janice", "Lee,", "Ph.D.", "U.S.", "EPA", "National", "Center", "for", "Environmental", "Assessment", "Mail", "Code:", "B243-01", "109", "T.W.", "Alexander", "Drive,", "Durham,", "N.C,", "27711", "Submitted", "via", "email", "to:", "Docket", "[email protected];", "cowden.john", "@epa.gov;", "lee.janices", "@epa.gov", "Regarding:", "Submission", "to", "docket", "EPA-HQ-ORD-2012-0830;", "comments", "on", "the", "Planning", "and", "Scoping", "Summary", "for", "the", "Toxicological", "Review", "of", "Inorganic", "Arsenic.", "Dear", "Drs.", "Cowden", "and", "Lee:", "The", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC)'", "and", "its", "Center", "for", "Advancing", "Risk", "Assessment", "Science", "and", "Policy", "(ARASP)", "appreciate", "the", "opportunity", "to", "provide", "comments", "to", "the", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "(EPA)", "on", "the", "draft", "Planning", "and", "Scoping", "Summary", "for", "the", "Toxicological", "Review", "of", "Inorganic", "Arsenic", "(hereinafter", "referred", "to", "as", "draft", "Scope).", "We", "applaud", "EPA", "for", "holding", "a", "two-day", "stakeholder", "workshop", "to", "begin", "addressing", "important", "scientific", "issues", "that", "will", "inform", "the", "toxicological", "review", "as", "well", "as", "the", "National", "Academies", "review", "of", "inorganic", "arsenic.", "ACC", "participated", "remotely", "via", "webinar", "and", "we", "found", "the", "technology", "to", "be", "easily", "accessible", "and", "generally", "user-friendly.", "While", "there", "were", "some", "small", "glitches,", "we", "are", "confident", "that", "EPA", "will", "work", "to", "improve", "them", "in", "the", "future.", "To", "further", "improve", "transparency,", "it", "would", "be", "very", "helpful", "if", "EPA", "could", "share", "the", "presentations", "with", "the", "meeting", "participants", "in", "advance", "of", "the", "meeting", "or", "in", "real-time", "via", "email.", "While", "we", "understand", "that", "web", "posting", "may", "take", "longer,", "it", "is", "unfortunate", "that", "this", "delays", "active", "participation", "from", "engaged", "stakeholders.", "The", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC)", "represents", "the", "leading", "companies", "engaged", "in", "the", "business", "of", "chemistry.", "ACC", "members", "apply", "the", "science", "of", "chemistry", "to", "make", "innovative", "products", "and", "services", "that", "make", "people's", "lives", "better,", "healthier", "and", "safer.", "ACC", "is", "committed", "to", "improved", "environmental,", "health", "and", "safety", "performance", "through", "Responsible", "Care@,", "common", "sense", "advocacy", "designed", "to", "address", "major", "public", "policy", "issues,", "and", "health", "and", "environmental", "research", "and", "product", "testing.", "The", "business", "of", "chemistry", "is", "a", "$760", "billion", "enterprise", "and", "a", "key", "element", "of", "the", "nation's", "economy.", "It", "is", "the", "largest", "exporting", "sector", "in", "the", "U.S.,", "accounting", "for", "12", "percent", "of", "U.S.", "exports.", "Chemistry", "companies", "are", "among", "the", "largest", "investors", "in", "research", "and", "development.", "Safety", "and", "security", "have", "always", "been", "primary", "concerns", "of", "ACC", "members,", "and", "they", "have", "intensified", "their", "efforts,", "working", "closely", "with", "government", "agencies", "to", "improve", "security", "and", "to", "defend", "against", "threats", "to", "the", "nation's", "critical", "infrastructure.", "Within", "ACC,", "the", "Center", "for", "Advancing", "Risk", "Assessment", "Science", "and", "Policy", "(ARASP)", "is", "a", "coalition", "of", "independent", "groups", "and", "associations", "that", "promotes", "the", "development", "and", "application", "of", "up-to-date,", "scientifically", "sound", "methods", "for", "conducting", "chemical", "assessments.", "americanchemistry.com", "700", "Second", "St.,", "NE", "|", "Washington,", "DC", "20002", "|", "(202)", "249.7000", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ngcn0226" ]
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What is the full form ACC?
American Chemistry council
731
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By whom is this ethics agreement written?
Michael L. Dourson
731
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From which Publishing Platform did the author receive royalties for sales of his three books?
CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform
731
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The authors wife is a sole proprietor of which firm?
her law firm
731
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Name the first book written by the author among the three?
Messiah's Star (Evidence for Faith) (Volume 1)
723
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What two are the degree of independent verification and peer review?
variability, uncertainty
723
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Who agrees that the term WoE has meant different things to different groups?
ACC
723
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Who does not provide information regarding the quality of the individual?
EPA
723
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What is the name of the second point?
Weight of the Evidence (WoE)
718
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What is the date mentioned in the bottom?
August 29, 2011
718
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What is the heading of the point B?
Exposure Potential Ranking
718
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Together how many elements are used to make rank exposure potential?
3 elements
718
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The proposed approach applies the most to which year's TSCA Inventory Update Reporting rule?
2006
724
[ "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "Comments", "to", "U.S.", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "on", "Its", "Proposed", "Procedures", "for", "Prioritization", "of", "Chemicals", "for", "Risk", "Evaluation", "under", "the", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act", "INTRODUCTION", "The", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC)", "is", "pleased", "to", "provide", "the", "U.S.", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "(EPA)", "these", "comments", "on", "the", "Agency's", "proposed", "procedures", "for", "prioritization", "of", "chemicals", "for", "risk", "evaluation", "under", "the", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act", "(TSCA)", "as", "amended", "by", "the", "Lautenberg", "Chemical", "Safety", "Act", "(LCSA).", "The", "LCSA", "requires", "EPA", "to", "establish,", "by", "rule,", "a", "risk-based", "screening", "process", "to", "identify", "high", "and", "low", "priority", "substances", "for", "risk", "evaluations", "under", "the", "LCSA.", "ACC", "strongly", "supported", "Congress's", "efforts", "to", "update", "and", "reform", "TSCA.", "One", "of", "ACC's", "principles", "for", "modernizing", "TSCA", "called", "on", "EPA", "to", "systematically", "prioritize", "chemicals", "for", "purposes", "of", "risk", "evaluations.", "Without", "a", "scientifically", "based", "prioritization", "process,", "EPA", "would", "not", "be", "able", "to", "meet", "efficiently", "the", "other", "requirements", "of", "the", "LCSA", "and", "achieve", "the", "objectives", "of", "TSCA", "reform", "that", "Congress", "intended.", "As", "discussed", "in", "more", "detail", "below,", "EPA's", "proposed", "prioritization", "process", "falls", "short.", "Congress", "designed", "the", "LCSA", "to", "allow", "chemicals", "to", "be", "systematically", "prioritized", "and", "then", "to", "evaluate", "those", "substances", "presenting", "the", "greatest", "potential", "risk.", "This", "design", "is", "apparent", "in", "every", "part", "of", "the", "LCSA.", "It", "begins", "with", "a", "reclassification", "of", "the", "full", "catalog", "of", "chemistries", "in", "U.S.", "commerce,", "the", "TSCA", "Inventory.", "The", "LCSA", "requires", "that", "the", "TSCA", "Inventory", "be", "sorted,", "so", "that", "chemicals", "that", "are", "currently", "active", "in", "commerce", "are", "separated", "from", "those", "no", "longer", "manufactured,", "imported", "or", "used;", "only", "chemicals", "that", "are", "active", "in", "commerce", "are", "subject", "to", "the", "prioritization", "and", "risk", "evaluation.", "This", "enables", "EPA", "to", "focus", "resources", "for", "its", "multi-year,", "time-and-resource", "intensive", "risk", "evaluations", "on", "chemicals", "that", "are", "actually", "in", "current", "use.", "EPA", "must", "next", "undertake", "a", "prioritization", "process,", "to", "inform", "the", "sequence", "of", "chemicals", "that", "will", "undergo", "risk", "evaluation.", "EPA", "must", "then", "undertake", "a", "formal", "scoping", "process,", "to", "define", "the", "conditions", "of", "use", "(and", "potentially", "exposed", "sub-populations", "relevant", "to", "the", "use)", "that", "will", "be", "included", "in", "the", "scope", "of", "the", "risk", "evaluation", "of", "the", "chemical.", "Prioritization", "of", "chemicals", "for", "various", "purposes", "is", "not", "new", "to", "the", "Agency.", "In", "2011,", "EPA", "held", "a", "Stakeholder", "Dialogue", "on", "Prioritization", "and", "established", "a", "Discussion", "Blog", "for", "additional", "input", "on", "the", "topic.", "In", "our", "comments", "to", "that", "discussion", "blog,", "ACC", "identified", "several", "general", "principles", "for", "prioritization", "(Attachment", "A).", "We", "believe", "these", "principles", "are", "reflected", "in", "the", "LCSA", "requirements,", "in", "particular", "the", "LCSA's", "recognition", "that", "prioritization", "is", "a", "risk", "based", "screening", "process", "that", "integrates", "information", "on", "both", "hazard", "and", "exposure", "potential.", "In", "2011,", "ACC", "developed", "a", "two-step", "quantitative", "and", "qualitative", "tool", "to", "\"proof", "test\"", "our", "prioritization", "principles", "(Attachment", "B).", "We", "presented", "our", "principles", "and", "our", "prioritization", "tool", "to", "EPA", "in", "2011,", "as", "well", "as", "to", "other", "industry", "and", "NGO", "stakeholders", "at", "the", "time.", "In", "2012,", "EPA", "published", "its", "methodology", "to", "identify", "chemicals", "for", "its", "TSCA", "Work", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226" ]
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What is the fullform of ACC?
American Chemistry Council
720
[ "American\"", "Chemistry", "Council", "March", "20,", "2017", "Document", "Control", "Office", "(7407M)", "Office", "of", "Pollution", "Prevention", "and", "Toxics", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "1200", "Pennsylvania", "Ave.", "NW", "Washington,", "DC", "20460-0001", "Submitted", "electronically", "via", "www.regulations.gay", "Re:", "Comments", "of", "the", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "on", "EPA's", "Proposed", "Rule:", "Procedures", "for", "Chemical", "Risk", "Evaluation", "under", "the", "Amended", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act,", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "7562", "(January", "19,", "2017);", "EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0654", "Dear", "Docket", "Clerk:", "The", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC)'", "is", "pleased", "to", "submit", "the", "attached", "comments", "on", "the", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency,", "Office", "of", "Pollution", "Prevention", "and", "Toxics", "Proposed", "Rule,", "Procedures", "for", "Chemical", "Risk", "Evaluation", "under", "the", "Amended", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act.", "These", "comments", "align", "with", "our", "separately", "filed", "comments", "on", "the", "proposed", "rules", "describing", "the", "processes", "for", "inventory", "reset", "and", "prioritization", "for", "risk", "evaluation,", "and", "for", "the", "development", "of", "the", "scopes", "for", "risk", "evaluation", "of", "the", "first", "10", "chemicals", "selected", "from", "the", "TSCA", "work", "plan.", "All", "comments", "should", "be", "considered", "together.", "Please", "feel", "free", "to", "contact", "me", "with", "any", "questions", "at", "202-249-6130", "or", "karynschmidt", "@americanchemistry.com.", "Sincerely,", "Karyn", "M.", "Schmidt", "Senior", "Director,", "Regulatory", "and", "Technical", "Affairs", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "CC:", "Jeffery", "Morris,", "Director,", "OPPT", "Wendy", "Cleland-Hamnett,", "OPPT", "Tala", "Henry,", "Director,", "Risk", "Assessment", "Division,", "OPPT", "Susanna", "Blair,", "Office", "of", "Chemical", "Safety", "and", "Pollution", "Prevention", "ACC", "represents", "the", "leading", "companies", "engaged", "in", "the", "business", "of", "chemistry.", "More", "information", "about", "ACC", "is", "presented", "in", "the", "body", "of", "our", "comments.", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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what does acc stands for?
The American Chemistry Council
724
[ "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "Comments", "to", "U.S.", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "on", "Its", "Proposed", "Procedures", "for", "Prioritization", "of", "Chemicals", "for", "Risk", "Evaluation", "under", "the", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act", "INTRODUCTION", "The", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC)", "is", "pleased", "to", "provide", "the", "U.S.", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "(EPA)", "these", "comments", "on", "the", "Agency's", "proposed", "procedures", "for", "prioritization", "of", "chemicals", "for", "risk", "evaluation", "under", "the", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act", "(TSCA)", "as", "amended", "by", "the", "Lautenberg", "Chemical", "Safety", "Act", "(LCSA).", "The", "LCSA", "requires", "EPA", "to", "establish,", "by", "rule,", "a", "risk-based", "screening", "process", "to", "identify", "high", "and", "low", "priority", "substances", "for", "risk", "evaluations", "under", "the", "LCSA.", "ACC", "strongly", "supported", "Congress's", "efforts", "to", "update", "and", "reform", "TSCA.", "One", "of", "ACC's", "principles", "for", "modernizing", "TSCA", "called", "on", "EPA", "to", "systematically", "prioritize", "chemicals", "for", "purposes", "of", "risk", "evaluations.", "Without", "a", "scientifically", "based", "prioritization", "process,", "EPA", "would", "not", "be", "able", "to", "meet", "efficiently", "the", "other", "requirements", "of", "the", "LCSA", "and", "achieve", "the", "objectives", "of", "TSCA", "reform", "that", "Congress", "intended.", "As", "discussed", "in", "more", "detail", "below,", "EPA's", "proposed", "prioritization", "process", "falls", "short.", "Congress", "designed", "the", "LCSA", "to", "allow", "chemicals", "to", "be", "systematically", "prioritized", "and", "then", "to", "evaluate", "those", "substances", "presenting", "the", "greatest", "potential", "risk.", "This", "design", "is", "apparent", "in", "every", "part", "of", "the", "LCSA.", "It", "begins", "with", "a", "reclassification", "of", "the", "full", "catalog", "of", "chemistries", "in", "U.S.", "commerce,", "the", "TSCA", "Inventory.", "The", "LCSA", "requires", "that", "the", "TSCA", "Inventory", "be", "sorted,", "so", "that", "chemicals", "that", "are", "currently", "active", "in", "commerce", "are", "separated", "from", "those", "no", "longer", "manufactured,", "imported", "or", "used;", "only", "chemicals", "that", "are", "active", "in", "commerce", "are", "subject", "to", "the", "prioritization", "and", "risk", "evaluation.", "This", "enables", "EPA", "to", "focus", "resources", "for", "its", "multi-year,", "time-and-resource", "intensive", "risk", "evaluations", "on", "chemicals", "that", "are", "actually", "in", "current", "use.", "EPA", "must", "next", "undertake", "a", "prioritization", "process,", "to", "inform", "the", "sequence", "of", "chemicals", "that", "will", "undergo", "risk", "evaluation.", "EPA", "must", "then", "undertake", "a", "formal", "scoping", "process,", "to", "define", "the", "conditions", "of", "use", "(and", "potentially", "exposed", "sub-populations", "relevant", "to", "the", "use)", "that", "will", "be", "included", "in", "the", "scope", "of", "the", "risk", "evaluation", "of", "the", "chemical.", "Prioritization", "of", "chemicals", "for", "various", "purposes", "is", "not", "new", "to", "the", "Agency.", "In", "2011,", "EPA", "held", "a", "Stakeholder", "Dialogue", "on", "Prioritization", "and", "established", "a", "Discussion", "Blog", "for", "additional", "input", "on", "the", "topic.", "In", "our", "comments", "to", "that", "discussion", "blog,", "ACC", "identified", "several", "general", "principles", "for", "prioritization", "(Attachment", "A).", "We", "believe", "these", "principles", "are", "reflected", "in", "the", "LCSA", "requirements,", "in", "particular", "the", "LCSA's", "recognition", "that", "prioritization", "is", "a", "risk", "based", "screening", "process", "that", "integrates", "information", "on", "both", "hazard", "and", "exposure", "potential.", "In", "2011,", "ACC", "developed", "a", "two-step", "quantitative", "and", "qualitative", "tool", "to", "\"proof", "test\"", "our", "prioritization", "principles", "(Attachment", "B).", "We", "presented", "our", "principles", "and", "our", "prioritization", "tool", "to", "EPA", "in", "2011,", "as", "well", "as", "to", "other", "industry", "and", "NGO", "stakeholders", "at", "the", "time.", "In", "2012,", "EPA", "published", "its", "methodology", "to", "identify", "chemicals", "for", "its", "TSCA", "Work", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226" ]
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In which year, EPA held a Stakeholder Dialogue on prioritization?
2011
751
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By whom is this document written?
Nancy B. Beck
751
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What is the date mentioned?
June 9, 2017
751
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To whom is this document addressed?
Wendy Cleland-Hamnett
751
[ "UNITED", "STATES", "ENVIRONMENTAL", "PROTECTION", "AGENCY", "WASHINGTON,", "D.C.", "20460", "June", "9,", "2017", "OFFICE", "OF", "CHEMICAL", "SAFETY", "AND", "POLLUTION", "PREVENTION", "MEMORANDUM", "SUBJECT:", "Recusal", "Statement", "FROM:", "Nancy", "B.", "Beck,", "Ph.D.,", "DABT", "Deputy", "Assistant", "Administrator", "TO:", "Wendy", "Cleland-Hamnett", "Acting", "Assistant", "Administrator", "Because", "I", "am", "in", "an", "Administratively", "Determined", "position,", "I", "have", "been", "advised", "by", "the", "Office", "of", "General", "Counsel/Ethics", "(OGC/Ethics)", "that", "I", "am", "not", "subject", "to", "Executive", "Order", "13770", "and", "therefore", "not", "required", "to", "sign", "the", "Trump", "ethics", "pledge.", "But", "as", "an", "executive", "branch", "employee,", "I", "have", "always", "understood", "that", "I", "am", "subject", "to", "the", "conflict", "of", "interest", "statutes", "codified", "at", "Title", "18", "of", "the", "United", "States", "Code", "and", "the", "Standards", "of", "Ethical", "Conduct", "for", "Employees", "of", "the", "Executive", "Branch,", "5", "C.F.R.", "Part", "2635.", "Pursuant", "to", "the", "federal", "impartiality", "standards,", "I", "have", "understood", "that", "I", "have", "a", "\"covered", "relationship\"", "with", "my", "former", "employer,", "the", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC),", "and", "have", "recused", "myself", "from", "participating", "personally", "and", "substantially", "in", "any", "particular", "matter", "involving", "specific", "parties", "in", "which", "ACC", "is", "a", "party", "or", "represents", "a", "party.", "I", "was", "advised", "by", "OGC/Ethics", "that", "my", "recusal", "period", "commenced", "the", "day", "that", "I", "left", "ACC", "and", "would", "remain", "in", "effect", "for", "one", "year", "unless", "I", "was", "authorized", "by", "the", "Office", "of", "General", "Counsel/Ethics", "(OGC/Ethics)", "to", "participate", "pursuant", "to", "5", "C.F.R.", "2635.502(d).", "I", "have", "sought", "and", "obtained", "confirmation", "from", "OGC/Ethics", "that", "I", "can", "participate", "in", "particular", "matters", "of", "general", "applicability,", "such", "as", "rulemaking,", "even", "if", "my", "former", "employer", "has", "an", "interest,", "and", "that", "I", "can", "participate", "personally", "and", "substantially", "in", "any", "discussions", "or", "consideration", "of", "comments", "that", "ACC", "submitted", "with", "regard", "to", "rulemaking", "or", "other", "matters", "of", "general", "applicability.", "See", "attached.", "I", "am", "also", "now", "authorized", "to", "attend", "meetings", "at", "which", "ACC", "is", "present", "or", "represented,", "provided", "that", "the", "subject", "matter", "of", "the", "meeting", "is", "a", "matter", "of", "general", "applicability,", "if", "other", "interested", "non-federal", "parties", "are", "present,", "and", "other", "EPA", "personnel", "attend.", "For", "the", "remainder", "of", "my", "cooling", "off", "period,", "until", "April", "21,", "2018,", "however,", "I", "understand", "that", "I", "cannot", "otherwise", "participate", "in", "any", "specific", "party", "matter", "involving", "ACC", "unless", "I", "first", "seek", "approval", "from", "OGC/Ethics.", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/pfcn0226" ]
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What is the subject of the memorandum?
Recusal Statement
724
[ "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "Comments", "to", "U.S.", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "on", "Its", "Proposed", "Procedures", "for", "Prioritization", "of", "Chemicals", "for", "Risk", "Evaluation", "under", "the", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act", "INTRODUCTION", "The", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC)", "is", "pleased", "to", "provide", "the", "U.S.", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "(EPA)", "these", "comments", "on", "the", "Agency's", "proposed", "procedures", "for", "prioritization", "of", "chemicals", "for", "risk", "evaluation", "under", "the", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act", "(TSCA)", "as", "amended", "by", "the", "Lautenberg", "Chemical", "Safety", "Act", "(LCSA).", "The", "LCSA", "requires", "EPA", "to", "establish,", "by", "rule,", "a", "risk-based", "screening", "process", "to", "identify", "high", "and", "low", "priority", "substances", "for", "risk", "evaluations", "under", "the", "LCSA.", "ACC", "strongly", "supported", "Congress's", "efforts", "to", "update", "and", "reform", "TSCA.", "One", "of", "ACC's", "principles", "for", "modernizing", "TSCA", "called", "on", "EPA", "to", "systematically", "prioritize", "chemicals", "for", "purposes", "of", "risk", "evaluations.", "Without", "a", "scientifically", "based", "prioritization", "process,", "EPA", "would", "not", "be", "able", "to", "meet", "efficiently", "the", "other", "requirements", "of", "the", "LCSA", "and", "achieve", "the", "objectives", "of", "TSCA", "reform", "that", "Congress", "intended.", "As", "discussed", "in", "more", "detail", "below,", "EPA's", "proposed", "prioritization", "process", "falls", "short.", "Congress", "designed", "the", "LCSA", "to", "allow", "chemicals", "to", "be", "systematically", "prioritized", "and", "then", "to", "evaluate", "those", "substances", "presenting", "the", "greatest", "potential", "risk.", "This", "design", "is", "apparent", "in", "every", "part", "of", "the", "LCSA.", "It", "begins", "with", "a", "reclassification", "of", "the", "full", "catalog", "of", "chemistries", "in", "U.S.", "commerce,", "the", "TSCA", "Inventory.", "The", "LCSA", "requires", "that", "the", "TSCA", "Inventory", "be", "sorted,", "so", "that", "chemicals", "that", "are", "currently", "active", "in", "commerce", "are", "separated", "from", "those", "no", "longer", "manufactured,", "imported", "or", "used;", "only", "chemicals", "that", "are", "active", "in", "commerce", "are", "subject", "to", "the", "prioritization", "and", "risk", "evaluation.", "This", "enables", "EPA", "to", "focus", "resources", "for", "its", "multi-year,", "time-and-resource", "intensive", "risk", "evaluations", "on", "chemicals", "that", "are", "actually", "in", "current", "use.", "EPA", "must", "next", "undertake", "a", "prioritization", "process,", "to", "inform", "the", "sequence", "of", "chemicals", "that", "will", "undergo", "risk", "evaluation.", "EPA", "must", "then", "undertake", "a", "formal", "scoping", "process,", "to", "define", "the", "conditions", "of", "use", "(and", "potentially", "exposed", "sub-populations", "relevant", "to", "the", "use)", "that", "will", "be", "included", "in", "the", "scope", "of", "the", "risk", "evaluation", "of", "the", "chemical.", "Prioritization", "of", "chemicals", "for", "various", "purposes", "is", "not", "new", "to", "the", "Agency.", "In", "2011,", "EPA", "held", "a", "Stakeholder", "Dialogue", "on", "Prioritization", "and", "established", "a", "Discussion", "Blog", "for", "additional", "input", "on", "the", "topic.", "In", "our", "comments", "to", "that", "discussion", "blog,", "ACC", "identified", "several", "general", "principles", "for", "prioritization", "(Attachment", "A).", "We", "believe", "these", "principles", "are", "reflected", "in", "the", "LCSA", "requirements,", "in", "particular", "the", "LCSA's", "recognition", "that", "prioritization", "is", "a", "risk", "based", "screening", "process", "that", "integrates", "information", "on", "both", "hazard", "and", "exposure", "potential.", "In", "2011,", "ACC", "developed", "a", "two-step", "quantitative", "and", "qualitative", "tool", "to", "\"proof", "test\"", "our", "prioritization", "principles", "(Attachment", "B).", "We", "presented", "our", "principles", "and", "our", "prioritization", "tool", "to", "EPA", "in", "2011,", "as", "well", "as", "to", "other", "industry", "and", "NGO", "stakeholders", "at", "the", "time.", "In", "2012,", "EPA", "published", "its", "methodology", "to", "identify", "chemicals", "for", "its", "TSCA", "Work", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226" ]
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Why ACC developed a two-step quantitative and qualitative tool?
to "proof test" our prioritization principles
733
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What is the heading of the letter?
American Chemistry Council
733
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What is the date mentioned?
March 20, 2017
733
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By whom is this letter written?
Sarah Brozena
899
[ "Scientific", "Review", "of", "the", "Proposed", "Risk", "Assessment", "Bulletin", "from", "the", "Office", "of", "Management", "and", "Budget", "http://www.nap.edu/catalog/11811.html", "PREPUBLICATION", "COPY", "Scientific", "Review", "of", "the", "Proposed", "Risk", "Assessment", "Bulletin", "from", "the", "Office", "of", "Management", "and", "Budget", "Committee", "to", "Review", "the", "OMB", "Risk", "Assessment", "Bulletin", "Board", "on", "Environmental", "Studies", "and", "Toxicology", "Division", "on", "Earth", "and", "Life", "Studies", "NATIONAL", "RESEARCH", "COUNCIL", "OF", "THE", "NATIONAL", "ACADEMIES", "THE", "NATIONAL", "ACADEMIES", "PRESS", "Washington,", "D.C.", "www.nap.edu", "Source:", "httpspylighvo/National", "Atadel,caf", "screndes.", "(All", "fights", "deserted.s/slcn0226" ]
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What is the main heading of the document?
Scientific Review of the Proposed Risk Assessment Bulletin from the Office of Management and Budget
724
[ "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "Comments", "to", "U.S.", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "on", "Its", "Proposed", "Procedures", "for", "Prioritization", "of", "Chemicals", "for", "Risk", "Evaluation", "under", "the", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act", "INTRODUCTION", "The", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC)", "is", "pleased", "to", "provide", "the", "U.S.", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "(EPA)", "these", "comments", "on", "the", "Agency's", "proposed", "procedures", "for", "prioritization", "of", "chemicals", "for", "risk", "evaluation", "under", "the", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act", "(TSCA)", "as", "amended", "by", "the", "Lautenberg", "Chemical", "Safety", "Act", "(LCSA).", "The", "LCSA", "requires", "EPA", "to", "establish,", "by", "rule,", "a", "risk-based", "screening", "process", "to", "identify", "high", "and", "low", "priority", "substances", "for", "risk", "evaluations", "under", "the", "LCSA.", "ACC", "strongly", "supported", "Congress's", "efforts", "to", "update", "and", "reform", "TSCA.", "One", "of", "ACC's", "principles", "for", "modernizing", "TSCA", "called", "on", "EPA", "to", "systematically", "prioritize", "chemicals", "for", "purposes", "of", "risk", "evaluations.", "Without", "a", "scientifically", "based", "prioritization", "process,", "EPA", "would", "not", "be", "able", "to", "meet", "efficiently", "the", "other", "requirements", "of", "the", "LCSA", "and", "achieve", "the", "objectives", "of", "TSCA", "reform", "that", "Congress", "intended.", "As", "discussed", "in", "more", "detail", "below,", "EPA's", "proposed", "prioritization", "process", "falls", "short.", "Congress", "designed", "the", "LCSA", "to", "allow", "chemicals", "to", "be", "systematically", "prioritized", "and", "then", "to", "evaluate", "those", "substances", "presenting", "the", "greatest", "potential", "risk.", "This", "design", "is", "apparent", "in", "every", "part", "of", "the", "LCSA.", "It", "begins", "with", "a", "reclassification", "of", "the", "full", "catalog", "of", "chemistries", "in", "U.S.", "commerce,", "the", "TSCA", "Inventory.", "The", "LCSA", "requires", "that", "the", "TSCA", "Inventory", "be", "sorted,", "so", "that", "chemicals", "that", "are", "currently", "active", "in", "commerce", "are", "separated", "from", "those", "no", "longer", "manufactured,", "imported", "or", "used;", "only", "chemicals", "that", "are", "active", "in", "commerce", "are", "subject", "to", "the", "prioritization", "and", "risk", "evaluation.", "This", "enables", "EPA", "to", "focus", "resources", "for", "its", "multi-year,", "time-and-resource", "intensive", "risk", "evaluations", "on", "chemicals", "that", "are", "actually", "in", "current", "use.", "EPA", "must", "next", "undertake", "a", "prioritization", "process,", "to", "inform", "the", "sequence", "of", "chemicals", "that", "will", "undergo", "risk", "evaluation.", "EPA", "must", "then", "undertake", "a", "formal", "scoping", "process,", "to", "define", "the", "conditions", "of", "use", "(and", "potentially", "exposed", "sub-populations", "relevant", "to", "the", "use)", "that", "will", "be", "included", "in", "the", "scope", "of", "the", "risk", "evaluation", "of", "the", "chemical.", "Prioritization", "of", "chemicals", "for", "various", "purposes", "is", "not", "new", "to", "the", "Agency.", "In", "2011,", "EPA", "held", "a", "Stakeholder", "Dialogue", "on", "Prioritization", "and", "established", "a", "Discussion", "Blog", "for", "additional", "input", "on", "the", "topic.", "In", "our", "comments", "to", "that", "discussion", "blog,", "ACC", "identified", "several", "general", "principles", "for", "prioritization", "(Attachment", "A).", "We", "believe", "these", "principles", "are", "reflected", "in", "the", "LCSA", "requirements,", "in", "particular", "the", "LCSA's", "recognition", "that", "prioritization", "is", "a", "risk", "based", "screening", "process", "that", "integrates", "information", "on", "both", "hazard", "and", "exposure", "potential.", "In", "2011,", "ACC", "developed", "a", "two-step", "quantitative", "and", "qualitative", "tool", "to", "\"proof", "test\"", "our", "prioritization", "principles", "(Attachment", "B).", "We", "presented", "our", "principles", "and", "our", "prioritization", "tool", "to", "EPA", "in", "2011,", "as", "well", "as", "to", "other", "industry", "and", "NGO", "stakeholders", "at", "the", "time.", "In", "2012,", "EPA", "published", "its", "methodology", "to", "identify", "chemicals", "for", "its", "TSCA", "Work", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226" ]
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What is the abbreviation of Toxic Substances Control Act?
TSCA
899
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Where is The National Academic Press located?
Washington, D.C.
724
[ "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "Comments", "to", "U.S.", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "on", "Its", "Proposed", "Procedures", "for", "Prioritization", "of", "Chemicals", "for", "Risk", "Evaluation", "under", "the", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act", "INTRODUCTION", "The", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC)", "is", "pleased", "to", "provide", "the", "U.S.", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "(EPA)", "these", "comments", "on", "the", "Agency's", "proposed", "procedures", "for", "prioritization", "of", "chemicals", "for", "risk", "evaluation", "under", "the", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act", "(TSCA)", "as", "amended", "by", "the", "Lautenberg", "Chemical", "Safety", "Act", "(LCSA).", "The", "LCSA", "requires", "EPA", "to", "establish,", "by", "rule,", "a", "risk-based", "screening", "process", "to", "identify", "high", "and", "low", "priority", "substances", "for", "risk", "evaluations", "under", "the", "LCSA.", "ACC", "strongly", "supported", "Congress's", "efforts", "to", "update", "and", "reform", "TSCA.", "One", "of", "ACC's", "principles", "for", "modernizing", "TSCA", "called", "on", "EPA", "to", "systematically", "prioritize", "chemicals", "for", "purposes", "of", "risk", "evaluations.", "Without", "a", "scientifically", "based", "prioritization", "process,", "EPA", "would", "not", "be", "able", "to", "meet", "efficiently", "the", "other", "requirements", "of", "the", "LCSA", "and", "achieve", "the", "objectives", "of", "TSCA", "reform", "that", "Congress", "intended.", "As", "discussed", "in", "more", "detail", "below,", "EPA's", "proposed", "prioritization", "process", "falls", "short.", "Congress", "designed", "the", "LCSA", "to", "allow", "chemicals", "to", "be", "systematically", "prioritized", "and", "then", "to", "evaluate", "those", "substances", "presenting", "the", "greatest", "potential", "risk.", "This", "design", "is", "apparent", "in", "every", "part", "of", "the", "LCSA.", "It", "begins", "with", "a", "reclassification", "of", "the", "full", "catalog", "of", "chemistries", "in", "U.S.", "commerce,", "the", "TSCA", "Inventory.", "The", "LCSA", "requires", "that", "the", "TSCA", "Inventory", "be", "sorted,", "so", "that", "chemicals", "that", "are", "currently", "active", "in", "commerce", "are", "separated", "from", "those", "no", "longer", "manufactured,", "imported", "or", "used;", "only", "chemicals", "that", "are", "active", "in", "commerce", "are", "subject", "to", "the", "prioritization", "and", "risk", "evaluation.", "This", "enables", "EPA", "to", "focus", "resources", "for", "its", "multi-year,", "time-and-resource", "intensive", "risk", "evaluations", "on", "chemicals", "that", "are", "actually", "in", "current", "use.", "EPA", "must", "next", "undertake", "a", "prioritization", "process,", "to", "inform", "the", "sequence", "of", "chemicals", "that", "will", "undergo", "risk", "evaluation.", "EPA", "must", "then", "undertake", "a", "formal", "scoping", "process,", "to", "define", "the", "conditions", "of", "use", "(and", "potentially", "exposed", "sub-populations", "relevant", "to", "the", "use)", "that", "will", "be", "included", "in", "the", "scope", "of", "the", "risk", "evaluation", "of", "the", "chemical.", "Prioritization", "of", "chemicals", "for", "various", "purposes", "is", "not", "new", "to", "the", "Agency.", "In", "2011,", "EPA", "held", "a", "Stakeholder", "Dialogue", "on", "Prioritization", "and", "established", "a", "Discussion", "Blog", "for", "additional", "input", "on", "the", "topic.", "In", "our", "comments", "to", "that", "discussion", "blog,", "ACC", "identified", "several", "general", "principles", "for", "prioritization", "(Attachment", "A).", "We", "believe", "these", "principles", "are", "reflected", "in", "the", "LCSA", "requirements,", "in", "particular", "the", "LCSA's", "recognition", "that", "prioritization", "is", "a", "risk", "based", "screening", "process", "that", "integrates", "information", "on", "both", "hazard", "and", "exposure", "potential.", "In", "2011,", "ACC", "developed", "a", "two-step", "quantitative", "and", "qualitative", "tool", "to", "\"proof", "test\"", "our", "prioritization", "principles", "(Attachment", "B).", "We", "presented", "our", "principles", "and", "our", "prioritization", "tool", "to", "EPA", "in", "2011,", "as", "well", "as", "to", "other", "industry", "and", "NGO", "stakeholders", "at", "the", "time.", "In", "2012,", "EPA", "published", "its", "methodology", "to", "identify", "chemicals", "for", "its", "TSCA", "Work", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226" ]
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What did ACC strongly supported?
supported Congress's efforts to update & reform TSCA
720
[ "American\"", "Chemistry", "Council", "March", "20,", "2017", "Document", "Control", "Office", "(7407M)", "Office", "of", "Pollution", "Prevention", "and", "Toxics", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "1200", "Pennsylvania", "Ave.", "NW", "Washington,", "DC", "20460-0001", "Submitted", "electronically", "via", "www.regulations.gay", "Re:", "Comments", "of", "the", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "on", "EPA's", "Proposed", "Rule:", "Procedures", "for", "Chemical", "Risk", "Evaluation", "under", "the", "Amended", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act,", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "7562", "(January", "19,", "2017);", "EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0654", "Dear", "Docket", "Clerk:", "The", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC)'", "is", "pleased", "to", "submit", "the", "attached", "comments", "on", "the", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency,", "Office", "of", "Pollution", "Prevention", "and", "Toxics", "Proposed", "Rule,", "Procedures", "for", "Chemical", "Risk", "Evaluation", "under", "the", "Amended", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act.", "These", "comments", "align", "with", "our", "separately", "filed", "comments", "on", "the", "proposed", "rules", "describing", "the", "processes", "for", "inventory", "reset", "and", "prioritization", "for", "risk", "evaluation,", "and", "for", "the", "development", "of", "the", "scopes", "for", "risk", "evaluation", "of", "the", "first", "10", "chemicals", "selected", "from", "the", "TSCA", "work", "plan.", "All", "comments", "should", "be", "considered", "together.", "Please", "feel", "free", "to", "contact", "me", "with", "any", "questions", "at", "202-249-6130", "or", "karynschmidt", "@americanchemistry.com.", "Sincerely,", "Karyn", "M.", "Schmidt", "Senior", "Director,", "Regulatory", "and", "Technical", "Affairs", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "CC:", "Jeffery", "Morris,", "Director,", "OPPT", "Wendy", "Cleland-Hamnett,", "OPPT", "Tala", "Henry,", "Director,", "Risk", "Assessment", "Division,", "OPPT", "Susanna", "Blair,", "Office", "of", "Chemical", "Safety", "and", "Pollution", "Prevention", "ACC", "represents", "the", "leading", "companies", "engaged", "in", "the", "business", "of", "chemistry.", "More", "information", "about", "ACC", "is", "presented", "in", "the", "body", "of", "our", "comments.", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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what is the regulation for amended toxic substances control act?
7562
899
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What is the first heading in the document?
Prepublication Copy
735
[ "potential", "child", "exposure", "is", "greater", "than", "for", "a", "non-child", "specific", "product.", "For", "example,", "how", "does", "child", "exposure", "to", "a", "general", "use", "cleaner", "compare", "to", "exposure", "from", "use", "in", "a", "child's", "raincoat.", "In", "the", "VCCEP", "assessments,", "there", "are", "examples", "for", "inhalation", "exposures", "where", "estimates", "of", "passive", "child", "exposure", "during", "adult", "product", "use", "exceeded", "conservative", "estimates", "of", "child", "exposure", "during", "active", "use", "of", "a", "child-specific", "product", "(such", "as", "a", "hobby", "product)", "-", "differences", "were", "related", "to", "the", "amount", "of", "product", "used", "and", "substance", "concentration", "within", "the", "product", "(MEK", "VCCEP", "Submission).", "the", "IUR", "definition", "targets", "children", "age", "14", "and", "younger.", "Younger", "children", "may", "be", "exposed", "to", "a", "variety", "of", "non-child", "specific", "products", "that", "are", "in", "general", "household", "use.", "Older", "children", "may", "be", "exposed", "to", "a", "variety", "of", "additional", "products.", "the", "IUR", "information", "request", "is", "targeted", "to", "manufacturers,", "which", "may", "not", "have", "direct", "knowledge", "of", "all", "uses,", "particularly", "the", "presence", "in", "products", "for", "specific", "subpopulations,", "such", "as", "children.", "Therefore,", "it", "is", "not", "clear", "that", "the", "information", "requested", "for", "the", "IUR", "information", "would", "be", "consistently", "available", "across", "all", "substances", "being", "screened.", "Ideally,", "this", "information", "should", "be", "requested", "from", "formulators", "of", "child-specific", "products.", "Therefore,", "for", "the", "initial", "prioritization", "approach,", "which", "represents", "a", "broad,", "unrefined", "categorization,", "child", "specific", "products", "are", "captured", "under", "general", "consumer", "products", "and", "all", "consumer", "products", "are", "weighted", "equally.", "The", "IUR", "information", "on", "child", "specific", "use", "would", "be", "utilized", "within", "a", "particular", "priority", "grouping", "for", "Second", "Tier", "rank", "ordering.", "If", "the", "IUR", "information", "is", "utilized,", "it", "is", "important", "that", "the", "limitations", "above", "be", "considered", "in", "its", "application.", "Emissions", "Data:", "Production", "volume,", "which", "is", "readily", "available", "for", "substances,", "is", "used", "in", "this", "proposed", "approach,", "but", "only", "serves", "as", "a", "surrogate", "for", "environmental", "emissions.", "For", "further", "prioritization,", "data", "or", "estimates", "of", "environmental", "emissions", "can", "be", "used", "to", "refine", "prioritization.", "Estimates", "of", "environmental", "emissions", "will", "be", "available", "for", "some", "substances", "(e.g.,", "TRI", "data).", "When", "TRI", "data", "are", "utilized", "it", "should", "be", "recognized", "that", "it", "addresses", "only", "emissions", "that", "result", "from", "industrial", "and", "not", "wide", "dispersive", "uses.", "In", "other", "cases,", "emissions", "estimates", "can", "be", "developed", "as", "a", "percentage", "of", "production", "volume", "based", "upon", "consideration", "of", "use", "categories.", "Within", "a", "particular", "priority", "grouping,", "available", "emissions", "information", "can", "be", "considered", "for", "Second", "Tier", "rank", "ordering,", "with", "the", "understanding", "that", "emissions", "information", "is", "not", "an", "indicator", "of", "actual", "exposure.", "Similarly,", "non-isolated", "system", "intermediates,", "by", "definition,", "would", "have", "de", "minimis", "exposure", "potential.", "Therefore,", "this", "IUR", "information", "could", "be", "considered", "within", "a", "particular", "priority", "grouping", "for", "Second", "Tier", "rank", "ordering.", "International", "Risk", "Management", "Actions:", "An", "initial", "screening", "approach", "for", "chemical", "prioritization", "should", "be", "based", "upon", "consistent", "application", "of", "specific", "hazard", "and", "exposure", "science", "elements", "that", "define", "risk", "potential.", "The", "hazard", "and", "exposure", "elements", "should", "be", "applicable", "across", "all", "substances", "being", "evaluated.", "For", "initial", "screening,", "existence", "of", "international", "risk", "management", "action", "plans", "should", "not", "be", "a", "factor", "that", "determines", "priority", "grouping.", "Risk", "management", "plans", "may", "be", "based", "upon", "many", "factors,", "including", "political", "drivers.", "It", "is", "unclear", "how", "factors,", "their", "relative", "weighting,", "and", "the", "rigor", "of", "the", "evaluation", "may", "vary", "across", "agencies", "and", "substances.", "For", "initial", "screening", "August", "29,", "2011", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226" ]
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Why is it neccessary to consider IUR information within a particular priority grouping?
for second tier rank ordering
720
[ "American\"", "Chemistry", "Council", "March", "20,", "2017", "Document", "Control", "Office", "(7407M)", "Office", "of", "Pollution", "Prevention", "and", "Toxics", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "1200", "Pennsylvania", "Ave.", "NW", "Washington,", "DC", "20460-0001", "Submitted", "electronically", "via", "www.regulations.gay", "Re:", "Comments", "of", "the", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "on", "EPA's", "Proposed", "Rule:", "Procedures", "for", "Chemical", "Risk", "Evaluation", "under", "the", "Amended", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act,", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "7562", "(January", "19,", "2017);", "EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0654", "Dear", "Docket", "Clerk:", "The", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC)'", "is", "pleased", "to", "submit", "the", "attached", "comments", "on", "the", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency,", "Office", "of", "Pollution", "Prevention", "and", "Toxics", "Proposed", "Rule,", "Procedures", "for", "Chemical", "Risk", "Evaluation", "under", "the", "Amended", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act.", "These", "comments", "align", "with", "our", "separately", "filed", "comments", "on", "the", "proposed", "rules", "describing", "the", "processes", "for", "inventory", "reset", "and", "prioritization", "for", "risk", "evaluation,", "and", "for", "the", "development", "of", "the", "scopes", "for", "risk", "evaluation", "of", "the", "first", "10", "chemicals", "selected", "from", "the", "TSCA", "work", "plan.", "All", "comments", "should", "be", "considered", "together.", "Please", "feel", "free", "to", "contact", "me", "with", "any", "questions", "at", "202-249-6130", "or", "karynschmidt", "@americanchemistry.com.", "Sincerely,", "Karyn", "M.", "Schmidt", "Senior", "Director,", "Regulatory", "and", "Technical", "Affairs", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "CC:", "Jeffery", "Morris,", "Director,", "OPPT", "Wendy", "Cleland-Hamnett,", "OPPT", "Tala", "Henry,", "Director,", "Risk", "Assessment", "Division,", "OPPT", "Susanna", "Blair,", "Office", "of", "Chemical", "Safety", "and", "Pollution", "Prevention", "ACC", "represents", "the", "leading", "companies", "engaged", "in", "the", "business", "of", "chemistry.", "More", "information", "about", "ACC", "is", "presented", "in", "the", "body", "of", "our", "comments.", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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In which number should Karyn M. Schmidt be contacted?
202-249-6130
735
[ "potential", "child", "exposure", "is", "greater", "than", "for", "a", "non-child", "specific", "product.", "For", "example,", "how", "does", "child", "exposure", "to", "a", "general", "use", "cleaner", "compare", "to", "exposure", "from", "use", "in", "a", "child's", "raincoat.", "In", "the", "VCCEP", "assessments,", "there", "are", "examples", "for", "inhalation", "exposures", "where", "estimates", "of", "passive", "child", "exposure", "during", "adult", "product", "use", "exceeded", "conservative", "estimates", "of", "child", "exposure", "during", "active", "use", "of", "a", "child-specific", "product", "(such", "as", "a", "hobby", "product)", "-", "differences", "were", "related", "to", "the", "amount", "of", "product", "used", "and", "substance", "concentration", "within", "the", "product", "(MEK", "VCCEP", "Submission).", "the", "IUR", "definition", "targets", "children", "age", "14", "and", "younger.", "Younger", "children", "may", "be", "exposed", "to", "a", "variety", "of", "non-child", "specific", "products", "that", "are", "in", "general", "household", "use.", "Older", "children", "may", "be", "exposed", "to", "a", "variety", "of", "additional", "products.", "the", "IUR", "information", "request", "is", "targeted", "to", "manufacturers,", "which", "may", "not", "have", "direct", "knowledge", "of", "all", "uses,", "particularly", "the", "presence", "in", "products", "for", "specific", "subpopulations,", "such", "as", "children.", "Therefore,", "it", "is", "not", "clear", "that", "the", "information", "requested", "for", "the", "IUR", "information", "would", "be", "consistently", "available", "across", "all", "substances", "being", "screened.", "Ideally,", "this", "information", "should", "be", "requested", "from", "formulators", "of", "child-specific", "products.", "Therefore,", "for", "the", "initial", "prioritization", "approach,", "which", "represents", "a", "broad,", "unrefined", "categorization,", "child", "specific", "products", "are", "captured", "under", "general", "consumer", "products", "and", "all", "consumer", "products", "are", "weighted", "equally.", "The", "IUR", "information", "on", "child", "specific", "use", "would", "be", "utilized", "within", "a", "particular", "priority", "grouping", "for", "Second", "Tier", "rank", "ordering.", "If", "the", "IUR", "information", "is", "utilized,", "it", "is", "important", "that", "the", "limitations", "above", "be", "considered", "in", "its", "application.", "Emissions", "Data:", "Production", "volume,", "which", "is", "readily", "available", "for", "substances,", "is", "used", "in", "this", "proposed", "approach,", "but", "only", "serves", "as", "a", "surrogate", "for", "environmental", "emissions.", "For", "further", "prioritization,", "data", "or", "estimates", "of", "environmental", "emissions", "can", "be", "used", "to", "refine", "prioritization.", "Estimates", "of", "environmental", "emissions", "will", "be", "available", "for", "some", "substances", "(e.g.,", "TRI", "data).", "When", "TRI", "data", "are", "utilized", "it", "should", "be", "recognized", "that", "it", "addresses", "only", "emissions", "that", "result", "from", "industrial", "and", "not", "wide", "dispersive", "uses.", "In", "other", "cases,", "emissions", "estimates", "can", "be", "developed", "as", "a", "percentage", "of", "production", "volume", "based", "upon", "consideration", "of", "use", "categories.", "Within", "a", "particular", "priority", "grouping,", "available", "emissions", "information", "can", "be", "considered", "for", "Second", "Tier", "rank", "ordering,", "with", "the", "understanding", "that", "emissions", "information", "is", "not", "an", "indicator", "of", "actual", "exposure.", "Similarly,", "non-isolated", "system", "intermediates,", "by", "definition,", "would", "have", "de", "minimis", "exposure", "potential.", "Therefore,", "this", "IUR", "information", "could", "be", "considered", "within", "a", "particular", "priority", "grouping", "for", "Second", "Tier", "rank", "ordering.", "International", "Risk", "Management", "Actions:", "An", "initial", "screening", "approach", "for", "chemical", "prioritization", "should", "be", "based", "upon", "consistent", "application", "of", "specific", "hazard", "and", "exposure", "science", "elements", "that", "define", "risk", "potential.", "The", "hazard", "and", "exposure", "elements", "should", "be", "applicable", "across", "all", "substances", "being", "evaluated.", "For", "initial", "screening,", "existence", "of", "international", "risk", "management", "action", "plans", "should", "not", "be", "a", "factor", "that", "determines", "priority", "grouping.", "Risk", "management", "plans", "may", "be", "based", "upon", "many", "factors,", "including", "political", "drivers.", "It", "is", "unclear", "how", "factors,", "their", "relative", "weighting,", "and", "the", "rigor", "of", "the", "evaluation", "may", "vary", "across", "agencies", "and", "substances.", "For", "initial", "screening", "August", "29,", "2011", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226" ]
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Which age group foes the IUR definition target?
targets children age 14 and younger
735
[ "potential", "child", "exposure", "is", "greater", "than", "for", "a", "non-child", "specific", "product.", "For", "example,", "how", "does", "child", "exposure", "to", "a", "general", "use", "cleaner", "compare", "to", "exposure", "from", "use", "in", "a", "child's", "raincoat.", "In", "the", "VCCEP", "assessments,", "there", "are", "examples", "for", "inhalation", "exposures", "where", "estimates", "of", "passive", "child", "exposure", "during", "adult", "product", "use", "exceeded", "conservative", "estimates", "of", "child", "exposure", "during", "active", "use", "of", "a", "child-specific", "product", "(such", "as", "a", "hobby", "product)", "-", "differences", "were", "related", "to", "the", "amount", "of", "product", "used", "and", "substance", "concentration", "within", "the", "product", "(MEK", "VCCEP", "Submission).", "the", "IUR", "definition", "targets", "children", "age", "14", "and", "younger.", "Younger", "children", "may", "be", "exposed", "to", "a", "variety", "of", "non-child", "specific", "products", "that", "are", "in", "general", "household", "use.", "Older", "children", "may", "be", "exposed", "to", "a", "variety", "of", "additional", "products.", "the", "IUR", "information", "request", "is", "targeted", "to", "manufacturers,", "which", "may", "not", "have", "direct", "knowledge", "of", "all", "uses,", "particularly", "the", "presence", "in", "products", "for", "specific", "subpopulations,", "such", "as", "children.", "Therefore,", "it", "is", "not", "clear", "that", "the", "information", "requested", "for", "the", "IUR", "information", "would", "be", "consistently", "available", "across", "all", "substances", "being", "screened.", "Ideally,", "this", "information", "should", "be", "requested", "from", "formulators", "of", "child-specific", "products.", "Therefore,", "for", "the", "initial", "prioritization", "approach,", "which", "represents", "a", "broad,", "unrefined", "categorization,", "child", "specific", "products", "are", "captured", "under", "general", "consumer", "products", "and", "all", "consumer", "products", "are", "weighted", "equally.", "The", "IUR", "information", "on", "child", "specific", "use", "would", "be", "utilized", "within", "a", "particular", "priority", "grouping", "for", "Second", "Tier", "rank", "ordering.", "If", "the", "IUR", "information", "is", "utilized,", "it", "is", "important", "that", "the", "limitations", "above", "be", "considered", "in", "its", "application.", "Emissions", "Data:", "Production", "volume,", "which", "is", "readily", "available", "for", "substances,", "is", "used", "in", "this", "proposed", "approach,", "but", "only", "serves", "as", "a", "surrogate", "for", "environmental", "emissions.", "For", "further", "prioritization,", "data", "or", "estimates", "of", "environmental", "emissions", "can", "be", "used", "to", "refine", "prioritization.", "Estimates", "of", "environmental", "emissions", "will", "be", "available", "for", "some", "substances", "(e.g.,", "TRI", "data).", "When", "TRI", "data", "are", "utilized", "it", "should", "be", "recognized", "that", "it", "addresses", "only", "emissions", "that", "result", "from", "industrial", "and", "not", "wide", "dispersive", "uses.", "In", "other", "cases,", "emissions", "estimates", "can", "be", "developed", "as", "a", "percentage", "of", "production", "volume", "based", "upon", "consideration", "of", "use", "categories.", "Within", "a", "particular", "priority", "grouping,", "available", "emissions", "information", "can", "be", "considered", "for", "Second", "Tier", "rank", "ordering,", "with", "the", "understanding", "that", "emissions", "information", "is", "not", "an", "indicator", "of", "actual", "exposure.", "Similarly,", "non-isolated", "system", "intermediates,", "by", "definition,", "would", "have", "de", "minimis", "exposure", "potential.", "Therefore,", "this", "IUR", "information", "could", "be", "considered", "within", "a", "particular", "priority", "grouping", "for", "Second", "Tier", "rank", "ordering.", "International", "Risk", "Management", "Actions:", "An", "initial", "screening", "approach", "for", "chemical", "prioritization", "should", "be", "based", "upon", "consistent", "application", "of", "specific", "hazard", "and", "exposure", "science", "elements", "that", "define", "risk", "potential.", "The", "hazard", "and", "exposure", "elements", "should", "be", "applicable", "across", "all", "substances", "being", "evaluated.", "For", "initial", "screening,", "existence", "of", "international", "risk", "management", "action", "plans", "should", "not", "be", "a", "factor", "that", "determines", "priority", "grouping.", "Risk", "management", "plans", "may", "be", "based", "upon", "many", "factors,", "including", "political", "drivers.", "It", "is", "unclear", "how", "factors,", "their", "relative", "weighting,", "and", "the", "rigor", "of", "the", "evaluation", "may", "vary", "across", "agencies", "and", "substances.", "For", "initial", "screening", "August", "29,", "2011", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226" ]
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912 ], [ 719, 897, 768, 912 ], [ 771, 897, 845, 912 ], [ 184, 924, 244, 938 ], [ 247, 924, 274, 938 ], [ 277, 924, 319, 938 ], [ 223, 981, 291, 997 ], [ 294, 980, 780, 997 ] ]
What would have de minimis exposure potential by definition?
non-isolated system intermediates
735
[ "potential", "child", "exposure", "is", "greater", "than", "for", "a", "non-child", "specific", "product.", "For", "example,", "how", "does", "child", "exposure", "to", "a", "general", "use", "cleaner", "compare", "to", "exposure", "from", "use", "in", "a", "child's", "raincoat.", "In", "the", "VCCEP", "assessments,", "there", "are", "examples", "for", "inhalation", "exposures", "where", "estimates", "of", "passive", "child", "exposure", "during", "adult", "product", "use", "exceeded", "conservative", "estimates", "of", "child", "exposure", "during", "active", "use", "of", "a", "child-specific", "product", "(such", "as", "a", "hobby", "product)", "-", "differences", "were", "related", "to", "the", "amount", "of", "product", "used", "and", "substance", "concentration", "within", "the", "product", "(MEK", "VCCEP", "Submission).", "the", "IUR", "definition", "targets", "children", "age", "14", "and", "younger.", "Younger", "children", "may", "be", "exposed", "to", "a", "variety", "of", "non-child", "specific", "products", "that", "are", "in", "general", "household", "use.", "Older", "children", "may", "be", "exposed", "to", "a", "variety", "of", "additional", "products.", "the", "IUR", "information", "request", "is", "targeted", "to", "manufacturers,", "which", "may", "not", "have", "direct", "knowledge", "of", "all", "uses,", "particularly", "the", "presence", "in", "products", "for", "specific", "subpopulations,", "such", "as", "children.", "Therefore,", "it", "is", "not", "clear", "that", "the", "information", "requested", "for", "the", "IUR", "information", "would", "be", "consistently", "available", "across", "all", "substances", "being", "screened.", "Ideally,", "this", "information", "should", "be", "requested", "from", "formulators", "of", "child-specific", "products.", "Therefore,", "for", "the", "initial", "prioritization", "approach,", "which", "represents", "a", "broad,", "unrefined", "categorization,", "child", "specific", "products", "are", "captured", "under", "general", "consumer", "products", "and", "all", "consumer", "products", "are", "weighted", "equally.", "The", "IUR", "information", "on", "child", "specific", "use", "would", "be", "utilized", "within", "a", "particular", "priority", "grouping", "for", "Second", "Tier", "rank", "ordering.", "If", "the", "IUR", "information", "is", "utilized,", "it", "is", "important", "that", "the", "limitations", "above", "be", "considered", "in", "its", "application.", "Emissions", "Data:", "Production", "volume,", "which", "is", "readily", "available", "for", "substances,", "is", "used", "in", "this", "proposed", "approach,", "but", "only", "serves", "as", "a", "surrogate", "for", "environmental", "emissions.", "For", "further", "prioritization,", "data", "or", "estimates", "of", "environmental", "emissions", "can", "be", "used", "to", "refine", "prioritization.", "Estimates", "of", "environmental", "emissions", "will", "be", "available", "for", "some", "substances", "(e.g.,", "TRI", "data).", "When", "TRI", "data", "are", "utilized", "it", "should", "be", "recognized", "that", "it", "addresses", "only", "emissions", "that", "result", "from", "industrial", "and", "not", "wide", "dispersive", "uses.", "In", "other", "cases,", "emissions", "estimates", "can", "be", "developed", "as", "a", "percentage", "of", "production", "volume", "based", "upon", "consideration", "of", "use", "categories.", "Within", "a", "particular", "priority", "grouping,", "available", "emissions", "information", "can", "be", "considered", "for", "Second", "Tier", "rank", "ordering,", "with", "the", "understanding", "that", "emissions", "information", "is", "not", "an", "indicator", "of", "actual", "exposure.", "Similarly,", "non-isolated", "system", "intermediates,", "by", "definition,", "would", "have", "de", "minimis", "exposure", "potential.", "Therefore,", "this", "IUR", "information", "could", "be", "considered", "within", "a", "particular", "priority", "grouping", "for", "Second", "Tier", "rank", "ordering.", "International", "Risk", "Management", "Actions:", "An", "initial", "screening", "approach", "for", "chemical", "prioritization", "should", "be", "based", "upon", "consistent", "application", "of", "specific", "hazard", "and", "exposure", "science", "elements", "that", "define", "risk", "potential.", "The", "hazard", "and", "exposure", "elements", "should", "be", "applicable", "across", "all", "substances", "being", "evaluated.", "For", "initial", "screening,", "existence", "of", "international", "risk", "management", "action", "plans", "should", "not", "be", "a", "factor", "that", "determines", "priority", "grouping.", "Risk", "management", "plans", "may", "be", "based", "upon", "many", "factors,", "including", "political", "drivers.", "It", "is", "unclear", "how", "factors,", "their", "relative", "weighting,", "and", "the", "rigor", "of", "the", "evaluation", "may", "vary", "across", "agencies", "and", "substances.", "For", "initial", "screening", "August", "29,", "2011", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226" ]
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On what basis, an initial screening approach for chemical prioritization is done?
based upon consistent application of specific hazard and exposure science elements that define risk potential
736
[ "protects", "administrative", "agency", "authority", "and", "promotes", "judicial", "efficiency.", "But", "here,", "by", "requiring", "inclusion", "of", "\"all", "conditions", "of", "use\"", "in", "scopes,", "the", "agency", "impairs", "the", "ability", "of", "industry", "to", "meaningfully", "comment", "in", "the", "limited", "time", "available.", "EPA", "seems", "to", "be", "of", "the", "view", "that", "it", "would", "rather", "include", "\"too", "much\"", "in", "a", "scope", "than", "inadvertently", "omit", "a", "condition", "of", "use", "and", "include", "\"too", "little,\"", "but", "it", "is", "the", "overly", "broad,", "unrefined", "scope", "that", "expands", "the", "scale", "and", "cost", "of", "risk", "evaluations", "and", "slows", "them.", "EPA", "then", "ties", "its", "own", "hands", "by", "proposing", "to", "\"lock", "down\"", "overly", "broad", "scopes,", "impeding", "its", "ability", "to", "update", "or", "modify", "them", "later", "in", "the", "process.", "This", "does", "not", "advance", "efficiency", "or", "transparency", "in", "the", "regulatory", "process.", "EPA", "can", "avoid", "these", "inefficiencies", "by", "offering", "a", "simple", "process", "to", "identify", "those", "major,", "important", "conditions", "of", "use", "that", "are", "most", "relevant", "and", "meaningful", "to", "a", "high-quality", "risk", "evaluation", "-", "and", "to", "use", "flexibility", "in", "designing", "the", "scope", "accordingly.", "EPA", "should", "offer", "a", "rationale", "of", "why", "it", "selected", "the", "uses", "it", "did", "in", "the", "scope", "itself.", "II.", "EPA", "Must", "Describe", "How", "and", "When", "it", "Will", "Apply", "Section", "26", "Requirements", "to", "Risk", "Evaluations.", "Section", "26(h)", "sets", "out", "scientific", "standards", "that", "apply", "to", "every", "\"decision", "based", "on", "science\"", "while", "EPA", "carries", "out", "risk", "evaluation", "under", "Section", "6", "[emphasis", "added].", "Section", "26(i)", "requires", "EPA", "to", "'make", "decisions\"", "under", "Section", "6", "based", "on", "the", "weight", "of", "the", "scientific", "evidence", "[emphasis", "added].", "A", "decision", "would", "include", "any", "judicially", "reviewable", "determination,", "but", "also", "any", "other", "decision", "that", "requires", "application", "of", "science", "or", "scientific", "judgment", "by", "the", "Agency.", "EPA", "should", "articulate", "in", "the", "risk", "evaluation", "rule,", "at", "a", "minimum,", "the", "key", "decision", "points", "that", "will", "require", "compliance", "with", "Section", "26", "requirements.", "These", "should", "include,", "but", "are", "not", "limited", "to:", "The", "proposed", "scope", "and", "final", "scope", "for", "risk", "evaluation", "Hazard", "assessment,", "including,", "where", "applicable,", "the", "likely", "operable", "mode", "of", "action", "Exposure", "assessment", "Selection", "and", "evaluation", "of", "technical", "procedures,", "measures,", "methods,", "protocols,", "methodologies,", "and", "models", "Basis", "for", "scientific", "assumptions", "Selection", "and", "evaluation", "of", "quality", "assurance", "procedures", "Decisions", "regarding", "variability", "and", "uncertainty", "Statistical", "methods", "The", "draft", "and", "final", "risk", "evaluation", "EPA", "should", "document", "how", "it", "applied", "Section", "26(h)", "and", "26(i)", "requirements", "for", "each", "decision.", "\"The", "issue", "exhaustion", "proposal", "does", "not", "advance", "judicial", "economy", "either.", "Determinations", "of", "no", "unreasonable", "risk,", "made", "by", "the", "Agency", "following", "the", "completion", "of", "the", "risk", "evaluation", "process,", "are", "judicially", "reviewable", "-", "but", "as", "a", "practical", "matter", "this", "means", "that", "a", "judicial", "challenge", "to", "such", "a", "determination", "would", "be", "unlikely", "to", "occur", "until", "years", "after", "the", "scope", "was", "published", "(and", "the", "risk", "evaluation", "completed).", "Changes", "to", "conditions", "of", "use,", "or", "errors", "in", "their", "identification", "and", "inclusion,", "may", "not", "all", "be", "evident", "at", "the", "time", "the", "scope", "is", "originally", "prepared", "and", "published,", "so", "applying", "issue", "exhaustion", "at", "this", "step", "makes", "little", "sense.", "12/Page", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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What does Section 26(h) set out?
scientific standards that apply to every "decision based on science"
736
[ "protects", "administrative", "agency", "authority", "and", "promotes", "judicial", "efficiency.", "But", "here,", "by", "requiring", "inclusion", "of", "\"all", "conditions", "of", "use\"", "in", "scopes,", "the", "agency", "impairs", "the", "ability", "of", "industry", "to", "meaningfully", "comment", "in", "the", "limited", "time", "available.", "EPA", "seems", "to", "be", "of", "the", "view", "that", "it", "would", "rather", "include", "\"too", "much\"", "in", "a", "scope", "than", "inadvertently", "omit", "a", "condition", "of", "use", "and", "include", "\"too", "little,\"", "but", "it", "is", "the", "overly", "broad,", "unrefined", "scope", "that", "expands", "the", "scale", "and", "cost", "of", "risk", "evaluations", "and", "slows", "them.", "EPA", "then", "ties", "its", "own", "hands", "by", "proposing", "to", "\"lock", "down\"", "overly", "broad", "scopes,", "impeding", "its", "ability", "to", "update", "or", "modify", "them", "later", "in", "the", "process.", "This", "does", "not", "advance", "efficiency", "or", "transparency", "in", "the", "regulatory", "process.", "EPA", "can", "avoid", "these", "inefficiencies", "by", "offering", "a", "simple", "process", "to", "identify", "those", "major,", "important", "conditions", "of", "use", "that", "are", "most", "relevant", "and", "meaningful", "to", "a", "high-quality", "risk", "evaluation", "-", "and", "to", "use", "flexibility", "in", "designing", "the", "scope", "accordingly.", "EPA", "should", "offer", "a", "rationale", "of", "why", "it", "selected", "the", "uses", "it", "did", "in", "the", "scope", "itself.", "II.", "EPA", "Must", "Describe", "How", "and", "When", "it", "Will", "Apply", "Section", "26", "Requirements", "to", "Risk", "Evaluations.", "Section", "26(h)", "sets", "out", "scientific", "standards", "that", "apply", "to", "every", "\"decision", "based", "on", "science\"", "while", "EPA", "carries", "out", "risk", "evaluation", "under", "Section", "6", "[emphasis", "added].", "Section", "26(i)", "requires", "EPA", "to", "'make", "decisions\"", "under", "Section", "6", "based", "on", "the", "weight", "of", "the", "scientific", "evidence", "[emphasis", "added].", "A", "decision", "would", "include", "any", "judicially", "reviewable", "determination,", "but", "also", "any", "other", "decision", "that", "requires", "application", "of", "science", "or", "scientific", "judgment", "by", "the", "Agency.", "EPA", "should", "articulate", "in", "the", "risk", "evaluation", "rule,", "at", "a", "minimum,", "the", "key", "decision", "points", "that", "will", "require", "compliance", "with", "Section", "26", "requirements.", "These", "should", "include,", "but", "are", "not", "limited", "to:", "The", "proposed", "scope", "and", "final", "scope", "for", "risk", "evaluation", "Hazard", "assessment,", "including,", "where", "applicable,", "the", "likely", "operable", "mode", "of", "action", "Exposure", "assessment", "Selection", "and", "evaluation", "of", "technical", "procedures,", "measures,", "methods,", "protocols,", "methodologies,", "and", "models", "Basis", "for", "scientific", "assumptions", "Selection", "and", "evaluation", "of", "quality", "assurance", "procedures", "Decisions", "regarding", "variability", "and", "uncertainty", "Statistical", "methods", "The", "draft", "and", "final", "risk", "evaluation", "EPA", "should", "document", "how", "it", "applied", "Section", "26(h)", "and", "26(i)", "requirements", "for", "each", "decision.", "\"The", "issue", "exhaustion", "proposal", "does", "not", "advance", "judicial", "economy", "either.", "Determinations", "of", "no", "unreasonable", "risk,", "made", "by", "the", "Agency", "following", "the", "completion", "of", "the", "risk", "evaluation", "process,", "are", "judicially", "reviewable", "-", "but", "as", "a", "practical", "matter", "this", "means", "that", "a", "judicial", "challenge", "to", "such", "a", "determination", "would", "be", "unlikely", "to", "occur", "until", "years", "after", "the", "scope", "was", "published", "(and", "the", "risk", "evaluation", "completed).", "Changes", "to", "conditions", "of", "use,", "or", "errors", "in", "their", "identification", "and", "inclusion,", "may", "not", "all", "be", "evident", "at", "the", "time", "the", "scope", "is", "originally", "prepared", "and", "published,", "so", "applying", "issue", "exhaustion", "at", "this", "step", "makes", "little", "sense.", "12/Page", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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Under which section, EPA carries out risk evaluation?
section 6
737
[ "chemicals", "under", "\"a", "single", "condition", "of", "use,", "provided", "the", "hazard", "and", "exposure", "potential", "associated", "with", "that", "single", "use", "support", "such", "a", "designation.\"", "But", "EPA", "then", "creates", "a", "\"converse\"", "construct", "of", "the", "high", "priority", "designation", "standard", "to", "support", "its", "position", "on", "low", "priority", "designations.", "EPA", "concludes", "that", "since", "it", "can", "designate", "a", "chemical", "as", "a", "high", "priority", "because", "of", "the", "Section", "6(b)(1)(B)(i)", "language,", "\"a", "potential", "hazard", "and", "a", "potential", "route", "of", "exposure", "under", "the", "conditions", "of", "use,\"2*", "that", "low", "priorities", "can", "be", "so", "designated", "only", "if", "they", "don't", "meet", "this", "high", "priority", "standard", "under", "all", "conditions", "of", "use.", "This", "argument", "in", "the", "\"converse\"", "coupled", "with", "EPA's", "interpretation", "of", "\"the\"", "conditions", "of", "use", "to", "mean", "\"all\"", "conditions", "of", "use", "is", "strained", "and", "counter", "to", "Congressional", "intent.", "A", "better", "interpretation", "is", "that", "a", "chemical", "could", "be", "designated", "low", "priority", "if", "it", "does", "not", "meet", "the", "\"may", "present", "an", "unreasonable", "risk\"", "high", "priority", "standard", "for", "\"a\"", "potential", "hazard", "or", "\"a\"", "potential", "route", "of", "exposure", "under", "a,", "some,", "or", "all", "conditions", "of", "use.", "EPA", "has", "flexibility", "here", "that", "it", "needs", "to", "apply,", "given", "the", "6(b)(1)", "requirement", "for", "EPA", "to", "designate", "chemicals", "as", "low", "priority", "and", "the", "important", "policy", "objectives", "for", "low", "priority", "designations.", "EPA's", "strained", "reading", "of", "the", "phrase", "\"conditions", "of", "use\"", "in", "designating", "low", "priority", "chemicals", "is", "wholly", "at", "odds", "with", "congressional", "intent", "to", "help", "the", "Agency", "focus", "its", "risk", "evaluation", "resources", "on", "high", "priority", "chemicals", "and", "conditions", "of", "use", "that", "raise", "the", "greatest", "potential", "for", "risk.", "\"", "Further,", "EPA's", "reference", "to", "its", "Safer", "Chemicals", "Ingredients", "List", "(SCIL)\"", "as", "a", "starting", "point", "for", "identifying", "low", "priority", "chemicals", "is", "disingenuous", "since", "the", "SCIL", "list", "does", "not", "represent", "all", "conditions", "of", "use", "of", "those", "chemicals.", "A", "chemical", "under", "certain", "conditions", "of", "use", "may", "warrant", "a", "risk", "evaluation", "while", "that", "same", "chemical", "under", "other", "conditions", "of", "use", "may", "not", "warrant", "a", "risk", "evaluation", "at", "all.", "EPA", "should", "not", "have", "to", "scope", "a", "risk", "evaluation", "or", "conduct", "risk", "evaluations", "on", "most", "chemicals", "under", "all", "conditions", "of", "use", "before", "it", "can", "conclude", "that", "a", "certain", "use", "is", "not", "likely", "to", "present", "an", "unreasonable", "risk.", "EPA", "should", "be", "able", "to", "set", "aside", "chemicals", "for", "certain", "conditions", "of", "use", "through", "low", "priority", "designations", "where", "EPA", "concludes", "that", "the", "chemical", "does", "not", "meet", "the", "\"may\"", "present", "standard", "for", "those", "conditions", "of", "use.", "Designating", "low", "priorities", "for", "risk", "evaluations", "based", "on", "less", "than", "\"all\"", "conditions", "of", "use", "will", "help", "EPA", "meet", "its", "deadlines", "for", "scoping", "risk", "evaluations,", "will", "conserve", "resources,", "and", "will", "enable", "EPA", "to", "focus", "its", "risk", "evaluation", "efforts", "on", "chemicals", "that", "meet", "the", "high", "priority", "criteria", "under", "certain", "conditions", "of", "use.", "EPA", "has", "authority", "to", "determine", "that", "certain", "conditions", "of", "use", "of", "a", "chemical", "are", "likely", "to", "have", "low", "potential", "for", "risk", "and", "can", "be", "designated", "as", "\"low", "priority\"", "for", "risk", "evaluation.", "EPA", "should", "use", "this", "authority", "to", "help", "it", "focus", "its", "risk", "evaluations", "on", "chemicals", "designated", "as", "high", "priority", "under", "certain", "conditions", "of", "use.", "B.", "EPA's", "Abuse", "of", "Discretion", "Argument", "EPA", "provides", "as", "its", "rationale", "for", "addressing", "all", "conditions", "of", "use", "in", "the", "low", "priority", "designation", "process", "that", "EPA", "\"considers", "that", "it", "would", "be", "an", "abuse", "of", "that", "discretion", "to", "simply", "disregard", "known,", "25", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.at", "4830.", "#", "15", "U.S.C.", "2605(b)(1)(B)(i)", "(emphasis", "added).", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "at", "4829,", "Section", "IIIA", "notes", "\"conserving", "resources\"", "and", "giving", "\"the", "public", "notice", "of", "chemical", "substances", "for", "which", "potential", "risks", "are", "likely", "low", "or", "nonexistent,\"", "as", "important", "policy", "objectives.", "See", "Senate", "Congressional", "Record,", "June", "7,", "2016,", "at", "page", "3519,", "in", "which", "Senator", "Vitter", "states:", "\"The", "language", "of", "the", "compromise", "makes", "clear", "that", "EPA", "has", "to", "make", "a", "determination", "on", "all", "conditions", "of", "use", "considered", "in", "the", "scope", "but", "the", "Agency", "is", "given", "the", "discretion", "to", "determine", "the", "conditions", "of", "use", "that", "the", "Agency", "will", "address", "in", "its", "evaluation", "of", "the", "priority", "chemical.", "This", "assures", "that", "the", "Agency's", "focus", "on", "priority", "chemicals", "is", "on", "conditions", "of", "use", "that", "raise", "he", "greatest", "potential", "for", "risk.", "This", "also", "assures", "that", "the", "Agency", "can", "effectively", "assess", "and", "control", "priority", "chemicals", "and", "meet", "the", "new", "law's", "deadlines.", "Without", "this", "discretion", "to", "focus", "chemical", "risk", "assessments", "on", "certain", "conditions", "of", "use,", "the", "Agency's", "job", "would", "be", "more", "difficult.\"", "pups:/www.congress.gov/crec/2016/06/07/CREC:2016-06-07-pul-Pes3511.pdf", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "at", "4830.", "16", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226" ]
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What is the fullform of SCIL?
Safer Chemicals Ingredients List
737
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"Section", "IIIA", "notes", "\"conserving", "resources\"", "and", "giving", "\"the", "public", "notice", "of", "chemical", "substances", "for", "which", "potential", "risks", "are", "likely", "low", "or", "nonexistent,\"", "as", "important", "policy", "objectives.", "See", "Senate", "Congressional", "Record,", "June", "7,", "2016,", "at", "page", "3519,", "in", "which", "Senator", "Vitter", "states:", "\"The", "language", "of", "the", "compromise", "makes", "clear", "that", "EPA", "has", "to", "make", "a", "determination", "on", "all", "conditions", "of", "use", "considered", "in", "the", "scope", "but", "the", "Agency", "is", "given", "the", "discretion", "to", "determine", "the", "conditions", "of", "use", "that", "the", "Agency", "will", "address", "in", "its", "evaluation", "of", "the", "priority", "chemical.", "This", "assures", "that", "the", "Agency's", "focus", "on", "priority", "chemicals", "is", "on", "conditions", "of", "use", "that", "raise", "he", "greatest", "potential", "for", "risk.", "This", "also", "assures", "that", "the", "Agency", "can", "effectively", "assess", "and", "control", "priority", "chemicals", "and", "meet", "the", "new", "law's", "deadlines.", "Without", "this", "discretion", "to", "focus", "chemical", "risk", "assessments", "on", "certain", "conditions", "of", "use,", "the", "Agency's", "job", "would", "be", "more", "difficult.\"", "pups:/www.congress.gov/crec/2016/06/07/CREC:2016-06-07-pul-Pes3511.pdf", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "at", "4830.", "16", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226" ]
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What is the page no mentioned in this document?
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"Section", "IIIA", "notes", "\"conserving", "resources\"", "and", "giving", "\"the", "public", "notice", "of", "chemical", "substances", "for", "which", "potential", "risks", "are", "likely", "low", "or", "nonexistent,\"", "as", "important", "policy", "objectives.", "See", "Senate", "Congressional", "Record,", "June", "7,", "2016,", "at", "page", "3519,", "in", "which", "Senator", "Vitter", "states:", "\"The", "language", "of", "the", "compromise", "makes", "clear", "that", "EPA", "has", "to", "make", "a", "determination", "on", "all", "conditions", "of", "use", "considered", "in", "the", "scope", "but", "the", "Agency", "is", "given", "the", "discretion", "to", "determine", "the", "conditions", "of", "use", "that", "the", "Agency", "will", "address", "in", "its", "evaluation", "of", "the", "priority", "chemical.", "This", "assures", "that", "the", "Agency's", "focus", "on", "priority", "chemicals", "is", "on", "conditions", "of", "use", "that", "raise", "he", "greatest", "potential", "for", "risk.", "This", "also", "assures", "that", "the", "Agency", "can", "effectively", "assess", "and", "control", "priority", "chemicals", "and", "meet", "the", "new", "law's", "deadlines.", "Without", "this", "discretion", "to", "focus", "chemical", "risk", "assessments", "on", "certain", "conditions", "of", "use,", "the", "Agency's", "job", "would", "be", "more", "difficult.\"", "pups:/www.congress.gov/crec/2016/06/07/CREC:2016-06-07-pul-Pes3511.pdf", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "at", "4830.", "16", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226" ]
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What is the subheading given in this document?
EPA's Abuse of Discretion Argument
737
[ "chemicals", "under", "\"a", "single", "condition", "of", "use,", "provided", "the", "hazard", "and", "exposure", "potential", "associated", "with", "that", "single", "use", "support", "such", "a", "designation.\"", "But", "EPA", "then", "creates", "a", "\"converse\"", "construct", "of", "the", "high", "priority", "designation", "standard", "to", "support", "its", "position", "on", "low", "priority", "designations.", "EPA", "concludes", "that", "since", "it", "can", "designate", "a", "chemical", "as", "a", "high", "priority", "because", "of", "the", "Section", "6(b)(1)(B)(i)", "language,", "\"a", "potential", "hazard", "and", "a", "potential", "route", "of", "exposure", "under", "the", "conditions", "of", "use,\"2*", "that", "low", "priorities", "can", "be", "so", "designated", "only", "if", "they", "don't", "meet", "this", "high", "priority", "standard", "under", "all", "conditions", "of", "use.", "This", "argument", "in", "the", "\"converse\"", "coupled", "with", "EPA's", "interpretation", "of", "\"the\"", "conditions", "of", "use", "to", "mean", "\"all\"", "conditions", "of", "use", "is", "strained", "and", "counter", "to", "Congressional", "intent.", "A", "better", "interpretation", "is", "that", "a", "chemical", "could", "be", "designated", "low", "priority", "if", "it", "does", "not", "meet", "the", "\"may", "present", "an", "unreasonable", "risk\"", "high", "priority", "standard", "for", "\"a\"", "potential", "hazard", "or", "\"a\"", "potential", "route", "of", "exposure", "under", "a,", "some,", "or", "all", "conditions", "of", "use.", "EPA", "has", "flexibility", "here", "that", "it", "needs", "to", "apply,", "given", "the", "6(b)(1)", "requirement", "for", "EPA", "to", "designate", "chemicals", "as", "low", "priority", "and", "the", "important", "policy", "objectives", "for", "low", "priority", "designations.", "EPA's", "strained", "reading", "of", "the", "phrase", "\"conditions", "of", "use\"", "in", "designating", "low", "priority", "chemicals", "is", "wholly", "at", "odds", "with", "congressional", "intent", "to", "help", "the", "Agency", "focus", "its", "risk", "evaluation", "resources", "on", "high", "priority", "chemicals", "and", "conditions", "of", "use", "that", "raise", "the", "greatest", "potential", "for", "risk.", "\"", "Further,", "EPA's", "reference", "to", "its", "Safer", "Chemicals", "Ingredients", "List", "(SCIL)\"", "as", "a", "starting", "point", "for", "identifying", "low", "priority", "chemicals", "is", "disingenuous", "since", "the", "SCIL", "list", "does", "not", "represent", "all", "conditions", "of", "use", "of", "those", "chemicals.", "A", "chemical", "under", "certain", "conditions", "of", "use", "may", "warrant", "a", "risk", "evaluation", "while", "that", "same", "chemical", "under", "other", "conditions", "of", "use", "may", "not", "warrant", "a", "risk", "evaluation", "at", "all.", "EPA", "should", "not", "have", "to", "scope", "a", "risk", "evaluation", "or", "conduct", "risk", "evaluations", "on", "most", "chemicals", "under", "all", "conditions", "of", "use", "before", "it", "can", "conclude", "that", "a", "certain", "use", "is", "not", "likely", "to", "present", "an", "unreasonable", "risk.", "EPA", "should", "be", "able", "to", "set", "aside", "chemicals", "for", "certain", "conditions", "of", "use", "through", "low", "priority", "designations", "where", "EPA", "concludes", "that", "the", "chemical", "does", "not", "meet", "the", "\"may\"", "present", "standard", "for", "those", "conditions", "of", "use.", "Designating", "low", "priorities", "for", "risk", "evaluations", "based", "on", "less", "than", "\"all\"", "conditions", "of", "use", "will", "help", "EPA", "meet", "its", "deadlines", "for", "scoping", "risk", "evaluations,", "will", "conserve", "resources,", "and", "will", "enable", "EPA", "to", "focus", "its", "risk", "evaluation", "efforts", "on", "chemicals", "that", "meet", "the", "high", "priority", "criteria", "under", "certain", "conditions", "of", "use.", "EPA", "has", "authority", "to", "determine", "that", "certain", "conditions", "of", "use", "of", "a", "chemical", "are", "likely", "to", "have", "low", "potential", "for", "risk", "and", "can", "be", "designated", "as", "\"low", "priority\"", "for", "risk", "evaluation.", "EPA", "should", "use", "this", "authority", "to", "help", "it", "focus", "its", "risk", "evaluations", "on", "chemicals", "designated", "as", "high", "priority", "under", "certain", "conditions", "of", "use.", "B.", "EPA's", "Abuse", "of", "Discretion", "Argument", "EPA", "provides", "as", "its", "rationale", "for", "addressing", "all", "conditions", "of", "use", "in", "the", "low", "priority", "designation", "process", "that", "EPA", "\"considers", "that", "it", "would", "be", "an", "abuse", "of", "that", "discretion", "to", "simply", "disregard", "known,", "25", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.at", "4830.", "#", "15", "U.S.C.", "2605(b)(1)(B)(i)", "(emphasis", "added).", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "at", "4829,", "Section", "IIIA", "notes", "\"conserving", "resources\"", "and", "giving", "\"the", "public", "notice", "of", "chemical", "substances", "for", "which", "potential", "risks", "are", "likely", "low", "or", "nonexistent,\"", "as", "important", "policy", "objectives.", "See", "Senate", "Congressional", "Record,", "June", "7,", "2016,", "at", "page", "3519,", "in", "which", "Senator", "Vitter", "states:", "\"The", "language", "of", "the", "compromise", "makes", "clear", "that", "EPA", "has", "to", "make", "a", "determination", "on", "all", "conditions", "of", "use", "considered", "in", "the", "scope", "but", "the", "Agency", "is", "given", "the", "discretion", "to", "determine", "the", "conditions", "of", "use", "that", "the", "Agency", "will", "address", "in", "its", "evaluation", "of", "the", "priority", "chemical.", "This", "assures", "that", "the", "Agency's", "focus", "on", "priority", "chemicals", "is", "on", "conditions", "of", "use", "that", "raise", "he", "greatest", "potential", "for", "risk.", "This", "also", "assures", "that", "the", "Agency", "can", "effectively", "assess", "and", "control", "priority", "chemicals", "and", "meet", "the", "new", "law's", "deadlines.", "Without", "this", "discretion", "to", "focus", "chemical", "risk", "assessments", "on", "certain", "conditions", "of", "use,", "the", "Agency's", "job", "would", "be", "more", "difficult.\"", "pups:/www.congress.gov/crec/2016/06/07/CREC:2016-06-07-pul-Pes3511.pdf", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "at", "4830.", "16", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/jzbn0226" ]
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Which agency can designate a chemical as a high priority?
EPA
738
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What is the page no mentioned in this document?
16
738
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What is the date mentioned in this document?
June 2006
738
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Who prepared the comments for this document?
Jennifer Sass , Je nnife r Sa ss
738
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What is the name of the council?
Natural Resources Defense Council
739
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What is the issued date of this document?
June 15, 2006
739
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Who is the addressee of this letter?
Dr. Nancy Beck
739
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What is the fullform of NRDC?
Natural Resources Defense Council
739
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What kind of organization is NRDC?
a national non-profit public interest organization
739
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What is the subject line of this letter?
Re: NRDC Comments on the OMB Proposed Risk Assessment Bulletin
720
[ "American\"", "Chemistry", "Council", "March", "20,", "2017", "Document", "Control", "Office", "(7407M)", "Office", "of", "Pollution", "Prevention", "and", "Toxics", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "1200", "Pennsylvania", "Ave.", "NW", "Washington,", "DC", "20460-0001", "Submitted", "electronically", "via", "www.regulations.gay", "Re:", "Comments", "of", "the", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "on", "EPA's", "Proposed", "Rule:", "Procedures", "for", "Chemical", "Risk", "Evaluation", "under", "the", "Amended", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act,", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "7562", "(January", "19,", "2017);", "EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0654", "Dear", "Docket", "Clerk:", "The", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC)'", "is", "pleased", "to", "submit", "the", "attached", "comments", "on", "the", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency,", "Office", "of", "Pollution", "Prevention", "and", "Toxics", "Proposed", "Rule,", "Procedures", "for", "Chemical", "Risk", "Evaluation", "under", "the", "Amended", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act.", "These", "comments", "align", "with", "our", "separately", "filed", "comments", "on", "the", "proposed", "rules", "describing", "the", "processes", "for", "inventory", "reset", "and", "prioritization", "for", "risk", "evaluation,", "and", "for", "the", "development", "of", "the", "scopes", "for", "risk", "evaluation", "of", "the", "first", "10", "chemicals", "selected", "from", "the", "TSCA", "work", "plan.", "All", "comments", "should", "be", "considered", "together.", "Please", "feel", "free", "to", "contact", "me", "with", "any", "questions", "at", "202-249-6130", "or", "karynschmidt", "@americanchemistry.com.", "Sincerely,", "Karyn", "M.", "Schmidt", "Senior", "Director,", "Regulatory", "and", "Technical", "Affairs", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "CC:", "Jeffery", "Morris,", "Director,", "OPPT", "Wendy", "Cleland-Hamnett,", "OPPT", "Tala", "Henry,", "Director,", "Risk", "Assessment", "Division,", "OPPT", "Susanna", "Blair,", "Office", "of", "Chemical", "Safety", "and", "Pollution", "Prevention", "ACC", "represents", "the", "leading", "companies", "engaged", "in", "the", "business", "of", "chemistry.", "More", "information", "about", "ACC", "is", "presented", "in", "the", "body", "of", "our", "comments.", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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which contact number is provided in this letter?
202-249-6130
720
[ "American\"", "Chemistry", "Council", "March", "20,", "2017", "Document", "Control", "Office", "(7407M)", "Office", "of", "Pollution", "Prevention", "and", "Toxics", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "1200", "Pennsylvania", "Ave.", "NW", "Washington,", "DC", "20460-0001", "Submitted", "electronically", "via", "www.regulations.gay", "Re:", "Comments", "of", "the", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "on", "EPA's", "Proposed", "Rule:", "Procedures", "for", "Chemical", "Risk", "Evaluation", "under", "the", "Amended", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act,", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "7562", "(January", "19,", "2017);", "EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0654", "Dear", "Docket", "Clerk:", "The", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC)'", "is", "pleased", "to", "submit", "the", "attached", "comments", "on", "the", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency,", "Office", "of", "Pollution", "Prevention", "and", "Toxics", "Proposed", "Rule,", "Procedures", "for", "Chemical", "Risk", "Evaluation", "under", "the", "Amended", "Toxic", "Substances", "Control", "Act.", "These", "comments", "align", "with", "our", "separately", "filed", "comments", "on", "the", "proposed", "rules", "describing", "the", "processes", "for", "inventory", "reset", "and", "prioritization", "for", "risk", "evaluation,", "and", "for", "the", "development", "of", "the", "scopes", "for", "risk", "evaluation", "of", "the", "first", "10", "chemicals", "selected", "from", "the", "TSCA", "work", "plan.", "All", "comments", "should", "be", "considered", "together.", "Please", "feel", "free", "to", "contact", "me", "with", "any", "questions", "at", "202-249-6130", "or", "karynschmidt", "@americanchemistry.com.", "Sincerely,", "Karyn", "M.", "Schmidt", "Senior", "Director,", "Regulatory", "and", "Technical", "Affairs", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "CC:", "Jeffery", "Morris,", "Director,", "OPPT", "Wendy", "Cleland-Hamnett,", "OPPT", "Tala", "Henry,", "Director,", "Risk", "Assessment", "Division,", "OPPT", "Susanna", "Blair,", "Office", "of", "Chemical", "Safety", "and", "Pollution", "Prevention", "ACC", "represents", "the", "leading", "companies", "engaged", "in", "the", "business", "of", "chemistry.", "More", "information", "about", "ACC", "is", "presented", "in", "the", "body", "of", "our", "comments.", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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who is senior director for regulatory and technical affairs american chemistry council?
Karyn M. Schmidt
740
[ "Perhaps", "for", "simplification", "purposes,", "EPA", "has", "provided", "a", "succinct", "definition.", "However,", "as", "noted", "above,", "this", "definition", "does", "not", "appropriately", "capture", "how", "the", "sentinel", "exposure", "approach", "is", "currently", "used.", "Relying", "on", "the", "highest", "exposure", "scenario", "does", "not", "mean", "that", "the", "\"maximal\"", "exposure", "is", "used.", "Reasonable", "values", "from", "that", "highest", "exposure", "scenario", "should", "be", "used", "instead.", "A", "risk", "evaluation", "should", "not", "use", "a", "\"maximal\"", "exposure", "value", "as", "these", "values", "are", "typically", "unstable.", "More", "appropriate", "language", "would", "include", "the", "term", "\"plausible", "exposure\"", "or", "\"plausible", "upper", "bound", "exposure.\"", "In", "the", "environmental", "toxicology", "field,", "it", "is", "common", "to", "use", "the", "95\"", "percentile", "under", "average", "exposure", "conditions.", "The", "\"plausible", "maximum", "exposure\"", "is", "not", "used.", "Significant", "revisions", "are", "needed", "to", "EPA's", "definition", "to", "capture", "the", "appropriate", "use", "of", "the", "sentinel", "exposure", "concept.", "E.", "Uncertainty", "EPA", "provides", "a", "definition", "for", "uncertainty", "and", "cites", "EPA's", "2014", "Human", "Health", "Risk", "Assessment", "Framework", "as", "the", "source.", "However,", "as", "written,", "the", "definition", "EPA", "provides", "is", "actually", "not", "consistent", "with", "the", "source.", "EPA's", "definition", "should", "conforms", "to", "the", "edits", "below", "to", "ensure", "the", "definition", "is", "fully", "consistent.", "Uncertainty", "means", "the", "imperfect", "knowledge", "or", "lack", "of", "precise", "knowledge", "of", "the", "real", "world,", "either", "for", "specific", "values", "of", "interest", "or", "in", "the", "description", "of", "a", "the", "system.", "VIII.", "The", "Process", "for", "Manufacturer", "Requested", "Evaluations", "A.", "EPA-Initiated", "and", "Manufacturer-Requested", "Evaluations", "Should", "Follow", "the", "Same", "Review", "Process.", "LCSA", "allows", "chemical", "manufacturers", "to", "request", "EPA", "to", "conduct", "a", "risk", "evaluation", "at", "Section", "6(b)(4)(C)(ii).", "By", "law,", "a", "manufacturer", "may", "only", "request", "a", "risk", "evaluation", "of", "a", "chemical", "it", "manufacturers", "(not", "of", "a", "competitor).", "By", "rule,", "EPA", "is", "to", "specify", "the", "\"form", "and", "manner\"", "for", "manufacturer", "requests,", "as", "well", "as", "to", "prescribe", "the", "criteria", "for", "the", "risk", "evaluation.", "In", "our", "view,", "EPA", "should", "largely", "follow", "the", "same", "process", "-", "and", "apply", "the", "same", "criteria", "-", "to", "manufacturer", "requested", "risk", "evaluations", "as", "it", "does", "to", "EPA-initiated", "risk", "evaluations", "arising", "out", "of", "the", "prioritization", "process.", "There", "is", "one", "notable", "difference:", "EPA", "has", "authority", "under", "LCSA", "to", "flexibly", "scope", "risk", "evaluations", "for", "chemicals", "with", "high", "priority", "designations", "to", "focus", "on", "conditions", "of", "use", "that", "are", "most", "relevant", "and", "meaningful", "to", "risk,", "and", "it", "should", "do", "so", "on", "a", "case-by-", "case", "basis.", "The", "result", "of", "this", "process", "might", "be", "that", "some", "risk", "evaluations", "cover", "all", "conditions", "of", "use;", "others", "a", "few;", "others", "only", "one.", "In", "the", "case", "of", "manufacturer-requested", "risk", "evaluations,", "a", "manufacturer", "may", "support", "only", "certain", "conditions", "of", "use", "-", "in", "other", "words,", "it", "may", "sell", "the", "chemical", "only", "for", "use", "in", "certain", "kinds", "of", "products", "or", "processes.", "A", "manufacturer", "may", "strongly", "support", "risk", "evaluation", "of", "its", "chemical", "under", "the", "conditions", "of", "use", "it", "supports,", "but", "may", "not", "be", "willing", "to", "fund", "evaluation", "of", "its", "chemical", "for", "uses", "supported", "by", "its", "competitors.", "While", "we", "believe", "EPA", "can", "expand", "the", "scope", "of", "a", "risk", "evaluation", "beyond", "that", "requested", "by", "a", "manufacturer,", "the", "agency", "should", "not", "impose", "fees", "on", "a", "90", "See", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "at", "7568.", "37/Page", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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858 ], [ 812, 843, 844, 858 ], [ 118, 860, 199, 875 ], [ 202, 860, 262, 876 ], [ 266, 860, 296, 876 ], [ 300, 860, 377, 876 ], [ 381, 860, 402, 876 ], [ 406, 860, 414, 876 ], [ 418, 860, 530, 877 ], [ 533, 860, 559, 877 ], [ 562, 860, 619, 877 ], [ 622, 860, 677, 877 ], [ 680, 860, 707, 876 ], [ 710, 860, 768, 876 ], [ 772, 860, 804, 876 ], [ 808, 860, 830, 876 ], [ 833, 860, 844, 876 ], [ 117, 893, 129, 908 ], [ 132, 894, 157, 909 ], [ 161, 895, 177, 909 ], [ 180, 895, 208, 910 ], [ 212, 895, 244, 910 ], [ 247, 896, 261, 910 ], [ 265, 895, 302, 910 ], [ 820, 940, 882, 955 ], [ 220, 981, 288, 997 ], [ 292, 980, 781, 997 ] ]
What is commonly used in the environmental toxicology field?
it is common to use the 95th percentile under average exposure conditions.
740
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858 ], [ 812, 843, 844, 858 ], [ 118, 860, 199, 875 ], [ 202, 860, 262, 876 ], [ 266, 860, 296, 876 ], [ 300, 860, 377, 876 ], [ 381, 860, 402, 876 ], [ 406, 860, 414, 876 ], [ 418, 860, 530, 877 ], [ 533, 860, 559, 877 ], [ 562, 860, 619, 877 ], [ 622, 860, 677, 877 ], [ 680, 860, 707, 876 ], [ 710, 860, 768, 876 ], [ 772, 860, 804, 876 ], [ 808, 860, 830, 876 ], [ 833, 860, 844, 876 ], [ 117, 893, 129, 908 ], [ 132, 894, 157, 909 ], [ 161, 895, 177, 909 ], [ 180, 895, 208, 910 ], [ 212, 895, 244, 910 ], [ 247, 896, 261, 910 ], [ 265, 895, 302, 910 ], [ 820, 940, 882, 955 ], [ 220, 981, 288, 997 ], [ 292, 980, 781, 997 ] ]
Which field does not use the "plausible maximum exposure" ?
environmental toxicology field
740
[ "Perhaps", "for", "simplification", "purposes,", "EPA", "has", "provided", "a", "succinct", "definition.", "However,", "as", "noted", "above,", "this", "definition", "does", "not", "appropriately", "capture", "how", "the", "sentinel", "exposure", "approach", "is", "currently", "used.", "Relying", "on", "the", "highest", "exposure", "scenario", "does", "not", "mean", "that", "the", "\"maximal\"", "exposure", "is", "used.", "Reasonable", "values", "from", "that", "highest", "exposure", "scenario", "should", "be", "used", "instead.", "A", "risk", "evaluation", "should", "not", "use", "a", "\"maximal\"", "exposure", "value", "as", "these", "values", "are", "typically", "unstable.", "More", "appropriate", "language", "would", "include", "the", "term", "\"plausible", "exposure\"", "or", "\"plausible", "upper", "bound", "exposure.\"", "In", "the", "environmental", "toxicology", "field,", "it", "is", "common", "to", "use", "the", "95\"", "percentile", "under", "average", "exposure", "conditions.", "The", "\"plausible", "maximum", "exposure\"", "is", "not", "used.", "Significant", "revisions", "are", "needed", "to", "EPA's", "definition", "to", "capture", "the", "appropriate", "use", "of", "the", "sentinel", "exposure", "concept.", "E.", "Uncertainty", "EPA", "provides", "a", "definition", "for", "uncertainty", "and", "cites", "EPA's", "2014", "Human", "Health", "Risk", "Assessment", "Framework", "as", "the", "source.", "However,", "as", "written,", "the", "definition", "EPA", "provides", "is", "actually", "not", "consistent", "with", "the", "source.", "EPA's", "definition", "should", "conforms", "to", "the", "edits", "below", "to", "ensure", "the", "definition", "is", "fully", "consistent.", "Uncertainty", "means", "the", "imperfect", "knowledge", "or", "lack", "of", "precise", "knowledge", "of", "the", "real", "world,", "either", "for", "specific", "values", "of", "interest", "or", "in", "the", "description", "of", "a", "the", "system.", "VIII.", "The", "Process", "for", "Manufacturer", "Requested", "Evaluations", "A.", "EPA-Initiated", "and", "Manufacturer-Requested", "Evaluations", "Should", "Follow", "the", "Same", "Review", "Process.", "LCSA", "allows", "chemical", "manufacturers", "to", "request", "EPA", "to", "conduct", "a", "risk", "evaluation", "at", "Section", "6(b)(4)(C)(ii).", "By", "law,", "a", "manufacturer", "may", "only", "request", "a", "risk", "evaluation", "of", "a", "chemical", "it", "manufacturers", "(not", "of", "a", "competitor).", "By", "rule,", "EPA", "is", "to", "specify", "the", "\"form", "and", "manner\"", "for", "manufacturer", "requests,", "as", "well", "as", "to", "prescribe", "the", "criteria", "for", "the", "risk", "evaluation.", "In", "our", "view,", "EPA", "should", "largely", "follow", "the", "same", "process", "-", "and", "apply", "the", "same", "criteria", "-", "to", "manufacturer", "requested", "risk", "evaluations", "as", "it", "does", "to", "EPA-initiated", "risk", "evaluations", "arising", "out", "of", "the", "prioritization", "process.", "There", "is", "one", "notable", "difference:", "EPA", "has", "authority", "under", "LCSA", "to", "flexibly", "scope", "risk", "evaluations", "for", "chemicals", "with", "high", "priority", "designations", "to", "focus", "on", "conditions", "of", "use", "that", "are", "most", "relevant", "and", "meaningful", "to", "risk,", "and", "it", "should", "do", "so", "on", "a", "case-by-", "case", "basis.", "The", "result", "of", "this", "process", "might", "be", "that", "some", "risk", "evaluations", "cover", "all", "conditions", "of", "use;", "others", "a", "few;", "others", "only", "one.", "In", "the", "case", "of", "manufacturer-requested", "risk", "evaluations,", "a", "manufacturer", "may", "support", "only", "certain", "conditions", "of", "use", "-", "in", "other", "words,", "it", "may", "sell", "the", "chemical", "only", "for", "use", "in", "certain", "kinds", "of", "products", "or", "processes.", "A", "manufacturer", "may", "strongly", "support", "risk", "evaluation", "of", "its", "chemical", "under", "the", "conditions", "of", "use", "it", "supports,", "but", "may", "not", "be", "willing", "to", "fund", "evaluation", "of", "its", "chemical", "for", "uses", "supported", "by", "its", "competitors.", "While", "we", "believe", "EPA", "can", "expand", "the", "scope", "of", "a", "risk", "evaluation", "beyond", "that", "requested", "by", "a", "manufacturer,", "the", "agency", "should", "not", "impose", "fees", "on", "a", "90", "See", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "at", "7568.", "37/Page", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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What does EPA cites as the source?
cites EPA's 2014 Human Health Risk Assessment Framework as the source.
743
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"notwithstanding", "its", "proposal", "to", "include", "\"all", "conditions", "of", "use\"", "in", "every", "scope,", "by", "\"providing", "opportunity", "for", "comment", "on", "the", "scoping", "document", "and", "specifying", "that", "any", "objections", "to", "the", "draft", "scope", "document", "are", "waived", "if", "not", "raised", "during", "this", "process.\"", "We", "urge", "the", "Agency", "to", "remove", "this", "issue", "exhaustion", "(waiver)", "requirement", "for", "several", "reasons.", "First,", "it", "places", "an", "unfair", "burden", "on", "the", "regulated", "community.", "A", "particular", "company", "may", "not", "be", "aware,", "or", "otherwise", "in", "a", "position", "to", "verify,", "particular", "end", "uses", "that", "the", "company", "does", "not", "support", "(i.e.,", "a", "downstream", "value", "chain", "to", "which", "it", "does", "not", "sell).", "A", "company", "likewise", "may", "not", "be", "able", "to", "verify", "occurrences", "of", "a", "chemical", "from", "natural", "sources", "or", "the", "actions", "of", "third", "parties", "through", "combustion,", "spills", "and", "discharges,", "disposal,", "manufacturing", "practices", "or", "incidents,", "and", "the", "like.", "When", "EPA", "insists", "on", "including", "\"all", "conditions", "of", "use\"", "in", "the", "scope", "of", "a", "risk", "evaluation,", "it", "moves", "well", "past", "the", "\"major\"", "uses", "of", "a", "chemical", "and", "\"major\"", "sources", "of", "exposure", "to", "include", "fleeting,", "incidental,", "minor,", "isolated,", "or", "exceptional", "cases.", "Information", "about", "these", "\"minor\"", "sources", "of", "exposure", "may", "be", "well", "outside", "the", "first-hand", "knowledge", "of", "a", "manufacturer", "or", "processor,", "making", "it", "difficult", "or", "impossible", "to", "offer", "meaningful", "comment", "during", "the", "scoping", "period.", "Second,", "participation", "in", "notice", "and", "comment", "rulemaking", "is", "governed", "by", "the", "Administrative", "Procedure", "Act", "(APA)", "and", "the", "judicial", "review", "provisions", "of", "Section", "19", "of", "TSCA.", "Issue", "exhaustion", "requirements", "can", "be", "imposed", "by", "statute.", "Notably,", "there", "are", "only", "a", "few", "statutory", "issue", "exhaustion", "provisions", "in", "environmental", "statutes,", "the", "most", "notable", "of", "which", "is", "in", "Section", "307(d)(7)(b)", "of", "the", "Clean", "Air", "Act.", "There", "are", "none", "in", "TSCA.", "Congress", "had", "the", "opportunity", "to", "impose", "an", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirement", "for", "the", "scope", "of", "a", "risk", "evaluation", "in", "LCSA", "amendment", "-", "and", "declined", "to", "do", "so.", "EPA", "cannot,", "by", "regulation,", "impose", "an", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirement", "that", "trumps", "the", "statutory", "rights", "and", "obligations", "of", "stakeholders", "under", "the", "APA", "and", "TSCA", "Section", "19.", "Indeed,", "ACC", "believes", "a", "waiver", "provision", "such", "as", "that", "proposed", "by", "EPA", "may", "not", "meet", "Constitutional", "muster.", "Third,", "the", "proposal", "does", "not", "rationally", "advance", "its", "claimed", "purpose", "-", "to", "meet", "statutory", "risk", "evaluation", "deadlines.", "An", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirement", "is", "supposed", "to", "serve", "two", "purposes:", "it", "19", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "at", "7566.", "Administrative", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirements", "are", "largely", "creatures", "of", "statute,", "and", "here", "we", "have", "no", "such", "statutory", "construct.", "While", "some", "agency", "regulations", "set", "out", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirements", "without", "a", "statutory", "mandate,", "these", "tend", "to", "be", "in", "administrative", "appeal", "situations", "or", "proceedings", "that", "are", "analogs", "to", "adversarial", "litigation.", "Notably,", "the", "LCSA", "amendment", "removed", "a", "procedure", "for", "formal", "TSCA", "hearings.", "11/Page", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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what would be the EPA's final risk evaluation?
suspect quality, integrity, and reliability
745
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Which law is signed by President Obama?
the Frank R. Launtenberg Chemical Safety for 21st Century Act
745
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What is the fullform of TSCA?
Toxic Substances Control Act
745
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When did president Obama amends the TSCA?
On June 22, 2016
745
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What was the Mandatory requirement for EPA?
to evaluate existing chemicals with clear and enforceable deadlines
746
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What is the page no mentioned in this document?
31
746
[ "judiciously", "use", "this", "information", "and", "must", "be", "extremely", "transparent", "regarding", "all", "assumptions", "and", "uncertainties", "when", "incident", "data", "are", "used.", "Similarly,", "EPA", "states", "that", "the", "Agency", "may", "also", "consider", "ecological", "field", "data.\"", "ACC", "appreciates", "that", "EPA", "will", "consider", "using", "these", "data", "over", "modeling", "data", "as", "this", "is", "consistent", "with", "EPA's", "data", "preference", "hierarchy.", "\"", "Consistent", "with", "this", "hierarchy,", "EPA", "must", "ensure", "that", "the", "data", "are", "valid,", "reliable", "and", "relevant", "for", "the", "decision", "being", "made.", "ii.", "Exposure", "Assessment", "For", "refined", "exposure", "assessment,", "above", "all", "else,", "EPA", "must", "ensure", "that", "it", "is", "using", "high", "quality", "representative", "data", "that", "are", "reflective", "of", "current", "uses", "for", "the", "conditions", "of", "use", "that", "are", "of", "concern.", "Similar", "to", "the", "necessity", "to", "clarify", "how", "the", "strengths", "and", "limitations", "of", "hazard", "information", "will", "be", "evaluated,", "EPA", "should", "also", "clearly", "present", "the", "approach", "that", "will", "be", "used", "to", "evaluation", "exposure", "information.", "As", "data", "and", "models", "permit,", "EPA", "must", "strive", "to", "use", "probabilistic", "exposure", "analyses.\"", "iii.", "Risk", "Characterization", "To", "ensure", "that", "risk", "characterization", "is", "robust", "and", "consistent", "with", "not", "only", "EPA's", "2000", "Risk", "Characterization", "Handbook\"", "and", "EPA", "Information", "Quality", "Guidelines,", "we", "recommend", "that", "EPA", "include", "the", "following", "description", "in", "the", "regulatory", "text,", "which", "is", "consistent", "with", "those", "documents:", "In", "the", "risk", "characterization,", "particularly", "when", "there", "are", "findings", "that", "a", "chemical", "presents", "an", "unreasonable", "risk,", "for", "each", "condition", "of", "use", "evaluated,", "EPA", "will", "present", "(i)", "each", "population", "addressed", "by", "any", "estimate", "of", "applicable", "human", "health", "risk", "or", "each", "risk", "assessment", "endpoint,", "including", "populations", "if", "applicable,", "addressed", "by", "any", "estimate", "of", "applicable", "ecological", "risk;", "(1i)", "the", "expected", "risk", "or", "central", "estimate", "of", "risk", "of", "the", "human", "health", "risk", "for", "the", "specific", "populations", "affected", "or", "the", "ecological", "assessment", "endpoints,", "including", "populations", "if", "applicable;", "(iii)", "each", "appropriate", "upper-bound", "or", "lower-bound", "estimate", "of", "risk;", "(iv)", "each", "significant", "uncertainty", "identified", "in", "the", "process", "of", "the", "assessment", "of", "risk", "and", "the", "studies", "that", "would", "assist", "in", "resolving", "the", "uncertainty;", "and", "(v)", "peer-", "reviewed", "studies", "known", "to", "the", "Agency", "that", "support,", "are", "directly", "relevant", "to,", "or", "fail", "to", "support", "any", "estimate", "of", "risk", "and", "the", "methodology", "used", "to", "reconcile", "inconsistencies", "in", "the", "scientific", "data.", "75", "Id.", "at", "7571.", "See", "humps://www.epa.govitsca-screening-tools/non-cancer", "screening:approaches-health", "effects.", "\"", "This", "recommendation", "is", "consistent", "with", "the", "comments", "from", "the", "CSAC", "on", "the", "1-bromopropane", "review,", "see", "Chemical", "Safety", "Advisory", "Committee", "Minutes", "No.", "2016-02,", "at", "13.", "See", "EPA", "Risk", "Characterization", "Handbook,", "available", "at", "burps://www.epa.gov.sites/production/files/2015-", "10/documents/osp.", "fisk", "characterization", "handbook", "2000.pdf.", "31/Page", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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What is the abbreviation for Chemical Safety Advisory Committee?
CSAC
743
[ "make", "little", "sense", "to", "continue", "evaluating", "that", "condition", "of", "use", "in", "the", "risk", "evaluation.", "Otherwise,", "EPA's", "final", "risk", "evaluation", "would", "be", "of", "suspect", "quality,", "integrity,", "and", "reliability.", "A", "better", "approach", "would", "be", "for", "EPA", "to", "articulate", "in", "the", "rule", "that", "after", "a", "scope", "is", "published,", "EPA", "retains", "discretion", "to", "modify", "it", "upon", "a", "showing", "of", "substantial", "need", "or", "changed", "circumstances,", "or", "is", "otherwise", "warranted", "because", "the", "addition", "or", "removal", "of", "a", "condition", "of", "use,", "properly", "substantiated,", "will", "significantly", "affect", "the", "conduct", "of", "the", "risk", "evaluation.", "J.", "EPA", "Must", "Remove", "the", "Comment-or-Waive", "(Issue", "Exhaustion)", "Proposal.", "EPA", "further", "proposes", "that", "it", "can", "keep", "risk", "evaluations", "on", "schedule,", "notwithstanding", "its", "proposal", "to", "include", "\"all", "conditions", "of", "use\"", "in", "every", "scope,", "by", "\"providing", "opportunity", "for", "comment", "on", "the", "scoping", "document", "and", "specifying", "that", "any", "objections", "to", "the", "draft", "scope", "document", "are", "waived", "if", "not", "raised", "during", "this", "process.\"", "We", "urge", "the", "Agency", "to", "remove", "this", "issue", "exhaustion", "(waiver)", "requirement", "for", "several", "reasons.", "First,", "it", "places", "an", "unfair", "burden", "on", "the", "regulated", "community.", "A", "particular", "company", "may", "not", "be", "aware,", "or", "otherwise", "in", "a", "position", "to", "verify,", "particular", "end", "uses", "that", "the", "company", "does", "not", "support", "(i.e.,", "a", "downstream", "value", "chain", "to", "which", "it", "does", "not", "sell).", "A", "company", "likewise", "may", "not", "be", "able", "to", "verify", "occurrences", "of", "a", "chemical", "from", "natural", "sources", "or", "the", "actions", "of", "third", "parties", "through", "combustion,", "spills", "and", "discharges,", "disposal,", "manufacturing", "practices", "or", "incidents,", "and", "the", "like.", "When", "EPA", "insists", "on", "including", "\"all", "conditions", "of", "use\"", "in", "the", "scope", "of", "a", "risk", "evaluation,", "it", "moves", "well", "past", "the", "\"major\"", "uses", "of", "a", "chemical", "and", "\"major\"", "sources", "of", "exposure", "to", "include", "fleeting,", "incidental,", "minor,", "isolated,", "or", "exceptional", "cases.", "Information", "about", "these", "\"minor\"", "sources", "of", "exposure", "may", "be", "well", "outside", "the", "first-hand", "knowledge", "of", "a", "manufacturer", "or", "processor,", "making", "it", "difficult", "or", "impossible", "to", "offer", "meaningful", "comment", "during", "the", "scoping", "period.", "Second,", "participation", "in", "notice", "and", "comment", "rulemaking", "is", "governed", "by", "the", "Administrative", "Procedure", "Act", "(APA)", "and", "the", "judicial", "review", "provisions", "of", "Section", "19", "of", "TSCA.", "Issue", "exhaustion", "requirements", "can", "be", "imposed", "by", "statute.", "Notably,", "there", "are", "only", "a", "few", "statutory", "issue", "exhaustion", "provisions", "in", "environmental", "statutes,", "the", "most", "notable", "of", "which", "is", "in", "Section", "307(d)(7)(b)", "of", "the", "Clean", "Air", "Act.", "There", "are", "none", "in", "TSCA.", "Congress", "had", "the", "opportunity", "to", "impose", "an", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirement", "for", "the", "scope", "of", "a", "risk", "evaluation", "in", "LCSA", "amendment", "-", "and", "declined", "to", "do", "so.", "EPA", "cannot,", "by", "regulation,", "impose", "an", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirement", "that", "trumps", "the", "statutory", "rights", "and", "obligations", "of", "stakeholders", "under", "the", "APA", "and", "TSCA", "Section", "19.", "Indeed,", "ACC", "believes", "a", "waiver", "provision", "such", "as", "that", "proposed", "by", "EPA", "may", "not", "meet", "Constitutional", "muster.", "Third,", "the", "proposal", "does", "not", "rationally", "advance", "its", "claimed", "purpose", "-", "to", "meet", "statutory", "risk", "evaluation", "deadlines.", "An", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirement", "is", "supposed", "to", "serve", "two", "purposes:", "it", "19", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "at", "7566.", "Administrative", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirements", "are", "largely", "creatures", "of", "statute,", "and", "here", "we", "have", "no", "such", "statutory", "construct.", "While", "some", "agency", "regulations", "set", "out", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirements", "without", "a", "statutory", "mandate,", "these", "tend", "to", "be", "in", "administrative", "appeal", "situations", "or", "proceedings", "that", "are", "analogs", "to", "adversarial", "litigation.", "Notably,", "the", "LCSA", "amendment", "removed", "a", "procedure", "for", "formal", "TSCA", "hearings.", "11/Page", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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what does APA stands for?
Administrative Procedure Act
747
[ "review", "reliability", "is", "reduced", "and", "it", "cannot", "be", "referred", "to", "as", "systematic....It", "is", "unhelpful", "to", "classify", "\"narrative", "reviews\"", "as", "systematic", "reviews...", "EPA", "states", "that", "it", "has", "included", "systematic", "reviews", "in", "the", "past;", "however,", "it", "is", "not", "clear", "what", "exactly", "it", "has", "done", "and", "where", "these", "reviews", "can", "be", "found.\"", "The", "last", "completed", "draft", "TSCA", "Work", "Plan", "risk", "evaluation", "was", "for", "1-bromopropane.", "The", "executive", "summary", "of", "the", "peer", "review", "report", "of", "this", "draft", "evaluation,", "dated", "August", "22,", "2016,", "states:", "Committee", "members", "agreed", "that", "the", "1-BP", "risk", "assessment", "(and", "other", "TSCA", "chemical", "assessments", "to", "be", "presented", "in", "the", "future)", "would", "benefit", "by", "adoption", "of", "systematic", "review", "practices", "to", "increase", "the", "transparency", "of", "how", "studies", "were", "selected", "and", "evaluated.", "For", "example,", "the", "Committee", "recommended", "that", "it", "should", "be", "explicitly", "stated", "what", "criteria", "were", "used", "to", "determine", "\"the", "monitoring", "was", "adequate", "and", "of", "acceptable", "quality\"", "(risk", "assessment", "document,", "page", "44).", "The", "Committee", "also", "noted", "that", "it", "would", "be", "useful", "to", "reference", "studies", "that", "were", "evaluated", "but", "did", "not", "meet", "baseline", "criteria", "to", "inform", "the", "exposure", "estimates.", "30", "In", "addition,", "the", "peer", "review", "committee", "could", "not", "determine", "\"what", "exact", "methodology", "was", "used", "to", "systematically", "rate,", "rank,", "and", "select", "studies", "to", "inform", "sections", "of", "the", "risk", "assessment.\"", "Peer", "reviewers", "also", "could", "not", "find", "any", "ranking", "system", "developed", "for", "study", "quality.", "It", "is", "critically", "important", "that", "systematic", "review", "mean", "the", "same", "thing", "to", "all", "engaged", "stakeholders,", "including", "Agency", "staff", "and", "peer", "reviewers.", "ACC", "cannot", "envision", "any", "situation", "where", "a", "definition", "of", "systematic", "review", "would", "unduly", "restrict", "the", "specific", "science", "that", "can", "be", "used", "to", "conduct", "a", "risk", "evaluation.", "A", "systematic", "review", "process", "will", "allow", "EPA", "to", "be", "flexible", "and", "to", "adapt", "with", "changing", "science,", "assuming", "that", "the", "new", "science", "meets", "the", "necessary", "high", "quality", "standards", "that", "are", "required", "by", "the", "LCSA.", "Including", "a", "regulatory", "definition", "for", "systematic", "review", "is", "fully", "consistent", "with", "EPA's", "policy", "objectives.\"As", "such,", "ACC", "recommends", "the", "following", "definition", "be", "included", "in", "the", "final", "rule:", "Systematic", "review", "means", "that", "the", "evidence", "has", "been", "evaluated", "using", "a", "predefined,", "transparent,", "and", "reproducible", "process", "to", "identify,", "appraise,", "and", "synthesize", "the", "available", "body", "of", "evidence", "to", "answer", "a", "specific", "question.", "To", "ensure", "transparency,", "systematic", "reviews", "should", "include", "a", "Protocol", "that", "describes", "the", "specific", "question(s)", "that", "will", "be", "answered,", "the", "literature", "search", "strategy", "and", "plans", "for", "data", "collection,", "the", "methods", "for", "evaluating", "the", "quality", "and", "relevance", "of", "the", "data", "48", "Id.", "at", "4.", "19", "See", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "at", "7572.", "50", "See", "Chemical", "Safety", "Advisory", "Committee", "Minutes", "No.", "2016-02,", "at", "1.", "See", "id.", "at", "41.", "32", "Id.", "at", "42.", "3", "See", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "at", "7567", "(\"Due", "to", "the", "rapid", "advancement", "of", "the", "science", "of", "risk", "evaluation", "and", "the", "science", "and", "technology", "that", "inform", "risk", "evaluation,", "this", "proposed", "rule", "seeks", "to", "balance", "the", "need", "for", "the", "risk", "evaluation", "procedures", "to", "be", "transparent,", "without", "unduly", "restricting", "the", "specific", "science", "that", "will", "be", "used", "to", "conduct", "the", "evaluations,", "allowing", "the", "Agency", "flexibility", "to", "adapt", "and", "keep", "current", "with", "changing", "science", "as", "it", "conducts", "TSCA", "evaluations", "into", "the", "future.\")", "20/Page", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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Which component is used for the last completed draft TSCA Workplan RIsk Evaluation?
1-bromopropane
743
[ "make", "little", "sense", "to", "continue", "evaluating", "that", "condition", "of", "use", "in", "the", "risk", "evaluation.", "Otherwise,", "EPA's", "final", "risk", "evaluation", "would", "be", "of", "suspect", "quality,", "integrity,", "and", "reliability.", "A", "better", "approach", "would", "be", "for", "EPA", "to", "articulate", "in", "the", "rule", "that", "after", "a", "scope", "is", "published,", "EPA", "retains", "discretion", "to", "modify", "it", "upon", "a", "showing", "of", "substantial", "need", "or", "changed", "circumstances,", "or", "is", "otherwise", "warranted", "because", "the", "addition", "or", "removal", "of", "a", "condition", "of", "use,", "properly", "substantiated,", "will", "significantly", "affect", "the", "conduct", "of", "the", "risk", "evaluation.", "J.", "EPA", "Must", "Remove", "the", "Comment-or-Waive", "(Issue", "Exhaustion)", "Proposal.", "EPA", "further", "proposes", "that", "it", "can", "keep", "risk", "evaluations", "on", "schedule,", "notwithstanding", "its", "proposal", "to", "include", "\"all", "conditions", "of", "use\"", "in", "every", "scope,", "by", "\"providing", "opportunity", "for", "comment", "on", "the", "scoping", "document", "and", "specifying", "that", "any", "objections", "to", "the", "draft", "scope", "document", "are", "waived", "if", "not", "raised", "during", "this", "process.\"", "We", "urge", "the", "Agency", "to", "remove", "this", "issue", "exhaustion", "(waiver)", "requirement", "for", "several", "reasons.", "First,", "it", "places", "an", "unfair", "burden", "on", "the", "regulated", "community.", "A", "particular", "company", "may", "not", "be", "aware,", "or", "otherwise", "in", "a", "position", "to", "verify,", "particular", "end", "uses", "that", "the", "company", "does", "not", "support", "(i.e.,", "a", "downstream", "value", "chain", "to", "which", "it", "does", "not", "sell).", "A", "company", "likewise", "may", "not", "be", "able", "to", "verify", "occurrences", "of", "a", "chemical", "from", "natural", "sources", "or", "the", "actions", "of", "third", "parties", "through", "combustion,", "spills", "and", "discharges,", "disposal,", "manufacturing", "practices", "or", "incidents,", "and", "the", "like.", "When", "EPA", "insists", "on", "including", "\"all", "conditions", "of", "use\"", "in", "the", "scope", "of", "a", "risk", "evaluation,", "it", "moves", "well", "past", "the", "\"major\"", "uses", "of", "a", "chemical", "and", "\"major\"", "sources", "of", "exposure", "to", "include", "fleeting,", "incidental,", "minor,", "isolated,", "or", "exceptional", "cases.", "Information", "about", "these", "\"minor\"", "sources", "of", "exposure", "may", "be", "well", "outside", "the", "first-hand", "knowledge", "of", "a", "manufacturer", "or", "processor,", "making", "it", "difficult", "or", "impossible", "to", "offer", "meaningful", "comment", "during", "the", "scoping", "period.", "Second,", "participation", "in", "notice", "and", "comment", "rulemaking", "is", "governed", "by", "the", "Administrative", "Procedure", "Act", "(APA)", "and", "the", "judicial", "review", "provisions", "of", "Section", "19", "of", "TSCA.", "Issue", "exhaustion", "requirements", "can", "be", "imposed", "by", "statute.", "Notably,", "there", "are", "only", "a", "few", "statutory", "issue", "exhaustion", "provisions", "in", "environmental", "statutes,", "the", "most", "notable", "of", "which", "is", "in", "Section", "307(d)(7)(b)", "of", "the", "Clean", "Air", "Act.", "There", "are", "none", "in", "TSCA.", "Congress", "had", "the", "opportunity", "to", "impose", "an", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirement", "for", "the", "scope", "of", "a", "risk", "evaluation", "in", "LCSA", "amendment", "-", "and", "declined", "to", "do", "so.", "EPA", "cannot,", "by", "regulation,", "impose", "an", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirement", "that", "trumps", "the", "statutory", "rights", "and", "obligations", "of", "stakeholders", "under", "the", "APA", "and", "TSCA", "Section", "19.", "Indeed,", "ACC", "believes", "a", "waiver", "provision", "such", "as", "that", "proposed", "by", "EPA", "may", "not", "meet", "Constitutional", "muster.", "Third,", "the", "proposal", "does", "not", "rationally", "advance", "its", "claimed", "purpose", "-", "to", "meet", "statutory", "risk", "evaluation", "deadlines.", "An", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirement", "is", "supposed", "to", "serve", "two", "purposes:", "it", "19", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "at", "7566.", "Administrative", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirements", "are", "largely", "creatures", "of", "statute,", "and", "here", "we", "have", "no", "such", "statutory", "construct.", "While", "some", "agency", "regulations", "set", "out", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirements", "without", "a", "statutory", "mandate,", "these", "tend", "to", "be", "in", "administrative", "appeal", "situations", "or", "proceedings", "that", "are", "analogs", "to", "adversarial", "litigation.", "Notably,", "the", "LCSA", "amendment", "removed", "a", "procedure", "for", "formal", "TSCA", "hearings.", "11/Page", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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which section is for judicial review provisions of TSCA?
Section 19
747
[ "review", "reliability", "is", "reduced", "and", "it", "cannot", "be", "referred", "to", "as", "systematic....It", "is", "unhelpful", "to", "classify", "\"narrative", "reviews\"", "as", "systematic", "reviews...", "EPA", "states", "that", "it", "has", "included", "systematic", "reviews", "in", "the", "past;", "however,", "it", "is", "not", "clear", "what", "exactly", "it", "has", "done", "and", "where", "these", "reviews", "can", "be", "found.\"", "The", "last", "completed", "draft", "TSCA", "Work", "Plan", "risk", "evaluation", "was", "for", "1-bromopropane.", "The", "executive", "summary", "of", "the", "peer", "review", "report", "of", "this", "draft", "evaluation,", "dated", "August", "22,", "2016,", "states:", "Committee", "members", "agreed", "that", "the", "1-BP", "risk", "assessment", "(and", "other", "TSCA", "chemical", "assessments", "to", "be", "presented", "in", "the", "future)", "would", "benefit", "by", "adoption", "of", "systematic", "review", "practices", "to", "increase", "the", "transparency", "of", "how", "studies", "were", "selected", "and", "evaluated.", "For", "example,", "the", "Committee", "recommended", "that", "it", "should", "be", "explicitly", "stated", "what", "criteria", "were", "used", "to", "determine", "\"the", "monitoring", "was", "adequate", "and", "of", "acceptable", "quality\"", "(risk", "assessment", "document,", "page", "44).", "The", "Committee", "also", "noted", "that", "it", "would", "be", "useful", "to", "reference", "studies", "that", "were", "evaluated", "but", "did", "not", "meet", "baseline", "criteria", "to", "inform", "the", "exposure", "estimates.", "30", "In", "addition,", "the", "peer", "review", "committee", "could", "not", "determine", "\"what", "exact", "methodology", "was", "used", "to", "systematically", "rate,", "rank,", "and", "select", "studies", "to", "inform", "sections", "of", "the", "risk", "assessment.\"", "Peer", "reviewers", "also", "could", "not", "find", "any", "ranking", "system", "developed", "for", "study", "quality.", "It", "is", "critically", "important", "that", "systematic", "review", "mean", "the", "same", "thing", "to", "all", "engaged", "stakeholders,", "including", "Agency", "staff", "and", "peer", "reviewers.", "ACC", "cannot", "envision", "any", "situation", "where", "a", "definition", "of", "systematic", "review", "would", "unduly", "restrict", "the", "specific", "science", "that", "can", "be", "used", "to", "conduct", "a", "risk", "evaluation.", "A", "systematic", "review", "process", "will", "allow", "EPA", "to", "be", "flexible", "and", "to", "adapt", "with", "changing", "science,", "assuming", "that", "the", "new", "science", "meets", "the", "necessary", "high", "quality", "standards", "that", "are", "required", "by", "the", "LCSA.", "Including", "a", "regulatory", "definition", "for", "systematic", "review", "is", "fully", "consistent", "with", "EPA's", "policy", "objectives.\"As", "such,", "ACC", "recommends", "the", "following", "definition", "be", "included", "in", "the", "final", "rule:", "Systematic", "review", "means", "that", "the", "evidence", "has", "been", "evaluated", "using", "a", "predefined,", "transparent,", "and", "reproducible", "process", "to", "identify,", "appraise,", "and", "synthesize", "the", "available", "body", "of", "evidence", "to", "answer", "a", "specific", "question.", "To", "ensure", "transparency,", "systematic", "reviews", "should", "include", "a", "Protocol", "that", "describes", "the", "specific", "question(s)", "that", "will", "be", "answered,", "the", "literature", "search", "strategy", "and", "plans", "for", "data", "collection,", "the", "methods", "for", "evaluating", "the", "quality", "and", "relevance", "of", "the", "data", "48", "Id.", "at", "4.", "19", "See", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "at", "7572.", "50", "See", "Chemical", "Safety", "Advisory", "Committee", "Minutes", "No.", "2016-02,", "at", "1.", "See", "id.", "at", "41.", "32", "Id.", "at", "42.", "3", "See", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "at", "7567", "(\"Due", "to", "the", "rapid", "advancement", "of", "the", "science", "of", "risk", "evaluation", "and", "the", "science", "and", "technology", "that", "inform", "risk", "evaluation,", "this", "proposed", "rule", "seeks", "to", "balance", "the", "need", "for", "the", "risk", "evaluation", "procedures", "to", "be", "transparent,", "without", "unduly", "restricting", "the", "specific", "science", "that", "will", "be", "used", "to", "conduct", "the", "evaluations,", "allowing", "the", "Agency", "flexibility", "to", "adapt", "and", "keep", "current", "with", "changing", "science", "as", "it", "conducts", "TSCA", "evaluations", "into", "the", "future.\")", "20/Page", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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When was the peer review report of this draft evaluation dated?
August 22, 2016
743
[ "make", "little", "sense", "to", "continue", "evaluating", "that", "condition", "of", "use", "in", "the", "risk", "evaluation.", "Otherwise,", "EPA's", "final", "risk", "evaluation", "would", "be", "of", "suspect", "quality,", "integrity,", "and", "reliability.", "A", "better", "approach", "would", "be", "for", "EPA", "to", "articulate", "in", "the", "rule", "that", "after", "a", "scope", "is", "published,", "EPA", "retains", "discretion", "to", "modify", "it", "upon", "a", "showing", "of", "substantial", "need", "or", "changed", "circumstances,", "or", "is", "otherwise", "warranted", "because", "the", "addition", "or", "removal", "of", "a", "condition", "of", "use,", "properly", "substantiated,", "will", "significantly", "affect", "the", "conduct", "of", "the", "risk", "evaluation.", "J.", "EPA", "Must", "Remove", "the", "Comment-or-Waive", "(Issue", "Exhaustion)", "Proposal.", "EPA", "further", "proposes", "that", "it", "can", "keep", "risk", "evaluations", "on", "schedule,", "notwithstanding", "its", "proposal", "to", "include", "\"all", "conditions", "of", "use\"", "in", "every", "scope,", "by", "\"providing", "opportunity", "for", "comment", "on", "the", "scoping", "document", "and", "specifying", "that", "any", "objections", "to", "the", "draft", "scope", "document", "are", "waived", "if", "not", "raised", "during", "this", "process.\"", "We", "urge", "the", "Agency", "to", "remove", "this", "issue", "exhaustion", "(waiver)", "requirement", "for", "several", "reasons.", "First,", "it", "places", "an", "unfair", "burden", "on", "the", "regulated", "community.", "A", "particular", "company", "may", "not", "be", "aware,", "or", "otherwise", "in", "a", "position", "to", "verify,", "particular", "end", "uses", "that", "the", "company", "does", "not", "support", "(i.e.,", "a", "downstream", "value", "chain", "to", "which", "it", "does", "not", "sell).", "A", "company", "likewise", "may", "not", "be", "able", "to", "verify", "occurrences", "of", "a", "chemical", "from", "natural", "sources", "or", "the", "actions", "of", "third", "parties", "through", "combustion,", "spills", "and", "discharges,", "disposal,", "manufacturing", "practices", "or", "incidents,", "and", "the", "like.", "When", "EPA", "insists", "on", "including", "\"all", "conditions", "of", "use\"", "in", "the", "scope", "of", "a", "risk", "evaluation,", "it", "moves", "well", "past", "the", "\"major\"", "uses", "of", "a", "chemical", "and", "\"major\"", "sources", "of", "exposure", "to", "include", "fleeting,", "incidental,", "minor,", "isolated,", "or", "exceptional", "cases.", "Information", "about", "these", "\"minor\"", "sources", "of", "exposure", "may", "be", "well", "outside", "the", "first-hand", "knowledge", "of", "a", "manufacturer", "or", "processor,", "making", "it", "difficult", "or", "impossible", "to", "offer", "meaningful", "comment", "during", "the", "scoping", "period.", "Second,", "participation", "in", "notice", "and", "comment", "rulemaking", "is", "governed", "by", "the", "Administrative", "Procedure", "Act", "(APA)", "and", "the", "judicial", "review", "provisions", "of", "Section", "19", "of", "TSCA.", "Issue", "exhaustion", "requirements", "can", "be", "imposed", "by", "statute.", "Notably,", "there", "are", "only", "a", "few", "statutory", "issue", "exhaustion", "provisions", "in", "environmental", "statutes,", "the", "most", "notable", "of", "which", "is", "in", "Section", "307(d)(7)(b)", "of", "the", "Clean", "Air", "Act.", "There", "are", "none", "in", "TSCA.", "Congress", "had", "the", "opportunity", "to", "impose", "an", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirement", "for", "the", "scope", "of", "a", "risk", "evaluation", "in", "LCSA", "amendment", "-", "and", "declined", "to", "do", "so.", "EPA", "cannot,", "by", "regulation,", "impose", "an", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirement", "that", "trumps", "the", "statutory", "rights", "and", "obligations", "of", "stakeholders", "under", "the", "APA", "and", "TSCA", "Section", "19.", "Indeed,", "ACC", "believes", "a", "waiver", "provision", "such", "as", "that", "proposed", "by", "EPA", "may", "not", "meet", "Constitutional", "muster.", "Third,", "the", "proposal", "does", "not", "rationally", "advance", "its", "claimed", "purpose", "-", "to", "meet", "statutory", "risk", "evaluation", "deadlines.", "An", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirement", "is", "supposed", "to", "serve", "two", "purposes:", "it", "19", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "at", "7566.", "Administrative", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirements", "are", "largely", "creatures", "of", "statute,", "and", "here", "we", "have", "no", "such", "statutory", "construct.", "While", "some", "agency", "regulations", "set", "out", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirements", "without", "a", "statutory", "mandate,", "these", "tend", "to", "be", "in", "administrative", "appeal", "situations", "or", "proceedings", "that", "are", "analogs", "to", "adversarial", "litigation.", "Notably,", "the", "LCSA", "amendment", "removed", "a", "procedure", "for", "formal", "TSCA", "hearings.", "11/Page", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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Which section is for issue exhaustion provisions in environmentional statues?
Section 307(d)(7)(b) of the Clean Air Act
748
[ "F.", "EPA", "Should", "Generally", "Exclude", "Low", "Exposure", "Conditions", "of", "Use", "from", "the", "Scopes", "of", "TSCA", "Risk", "Evaluations.", "In", "the", "prioritization", "process,", "certain", "scenarios", "may", "emerge", "that", "are", "low-", "to", "no-exposure.", "An", "example", "is", "a", "closed", "system,", "intermediate", "chemical", "manufacture", "or", "processing", "at", "an", "industrial", "site,", "where", "worker", "exposure", "is", "well", "documented", "and", "controlled,", "and", "does", "not", "present", "a", "significant", "risk.", "A", "second", "example", "would", "be", "de", "minimis", "levels", "of", "an", "impurity", "in", "a", "consumer", "product,", "where", "the", "levels", "and", "variability", "are", "well", "documented", "and", "well", "understood,", "and", "exposures", "are", "so", "low", "as", "not", "to", "present", "a", "significant", "risk.", "In", "such", "cases,", "it", "should", "be", "apparent", "in", "the", "prioritization", "process", "or", "before", "scoping", "that", "these", "use", "scenarios", "can", "readily", "be", "excluded", "from", "the", "scope", "of", "the", "risk", "evaluation.", "G.", "EPA", "Should", "Apply", "the", "\"Reasonably", "Foreseen\"", "Provision", "as", "a", "Focusing", "Tool", "to", "Help", "Tailor", "the", "Scope", "of", "Risk", "Evaluations", "-", "Not", "to", "Expand", "Them.", "The", "statutory", "definition", "of", "\"conditions", "of", "use\"", "is", "\"the", "circumstances,", "as", "determined", "by", "the", "Administrator,", "under", "which", "a", "chemical", "substances", "is", "intended,", "known,", "or", "reasonably", "foreseen", "to", "be", "manufactured,", "processed,", "distributed", "in", "commerce,", "used", "or", "disposed", "of.\"10", "The", "phrase", "\"intended,", "known,", "or", "reasonably", "foreseen\"", "limits", "the", "conditions", "of", "use", "that", "may", "be", "identified", "and", "included", "in", "a", "scope.", "Clearly,", "if", "a", "particular", "use", "is", "not", "intended,", "known,", "or", "reasonably", "foreseen,", "it", "is", "not", "a", "statutory", "\"condition", "of", "use\"", "and", "may", "not", "be", "included", "within", "the", "scope", "of", "a", "risk", "evaluation.", "The", "term", "\"intended\"", "is", "generally", "well", "understood", "to", "mean", "intended", "by", "the", "manufacturer", "or", "processor.", "Intention", "can", "be", "demonstrated", "through", "express", "(e.g.,", "a", "statement", "to", "that", "effect", "in", "a", "premanufacture", "notice)", "or", "implied", "evidence", "(e.g.,", "marketing", "materials", "that", "imply", "a", "potential", "application", "for", "the", "chemical).", "The", "term", "\"known\"", "is", "often", "considered", "a", "backstop", "for", "the", "term", "\"intended,\"", "in", "that", "manufacturers", "or", "processors", "may", "not", "\"intend\"", "or", "support", "a", "particular", "downstream", "use", "for", "a", "chemical", "but", "may", "have", "actual", "or", "imputed", "knowledge", "that", "a", "chemical", "is", "being", "used", "in", "that", "application.", "The", "definition", "of", "\"conditions", "of", "use\"", "also", "includes", "the", "term", "\"reasonably", "foreseen.\"", "The", "concept", "of", "reasonable", "foreseeability", "is", "well", "understood", "in", "American", "and", "western\"", "tort", "law.", "Foreseeability", "is", "\"the", "determinant", "for", "the", "limits", "of", "duty", "under", "a", "conventional", "risk", "analysis\"", "[emphasis", "added].\"", "Foreseeability", "is", "modified", "by", "\"reasonably,\"", "which", "makes", "clear", "that", "not", "every", "conceivable", "or", "speculative", "use", "is", "included.", "Product", "misuses", "and", "illegal", "uses,", "and", "manufacturing", "that", "disregards", "legal", "and", "industrial", "hygiene", "requirements,", "are", "not", "\"reasonable\"", "and", "thus", "not", "\"reasonably", "foreseen.\"", "10", "TSCA", "$3(4).", "\"", "See,", "e.g.,", "ANNEXURE", "T,", "The", "Concept", "of", "Limited", "Liability,", "Existing", "Law", "and", "Rationale", "(Australia),", "referring", "to", "the", "limiting", "tests", "of", "reasonable", "foreseeability", "and", "proximity,", "available", "at", "MP:/www.ope.new", "gov.an/.data/assets/pdf", "me/0012/11406/T.pdf", "Tyrus", "V.", "Dahl", "Jr.,", "Strict", "Products", "Liability:", "The", "Irrelevance", "of", "Foreseeability", "and", "Related", "Negligence", "Concepts,", "14", "Tulsa", "L.", "J.", "338,", "343", "(1978).", "8/Page", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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Define Foreseeability.
is "the determinant for the limits of duty under a conventional risk analysis"
743
[ "make", "little", "sense", "to", "continue", "evaluating", "that", "condition", "of", "use", "in", "the", "risk", "evaluation.", "Otherwise,", "EPA's", "final", "risk", "evaluation", "would", "be", "of", "suspect", "quality,", "integrity,", "and", "reliability.", "A", "better", "approach", "would", "be", "for", "EPA", "to", "articulate", "in", "the", "rule", "that", "after", "a", "scope", "is", "published,", "EPA", "retains", "discretion", "to", "modify", "it", "upon", "a", "showing", "of", "substantial", "need", "or", "changed", "circumstances,", "or", "is", "otherwise", "warranted", "because", "the", "addition", "or", "removal", "of", "a", "condition", "of", "use,", "properly", "substantiated,", "will", "significantly", "affect", "the", "conduct", "of", "the", "risk", "evaluation.", "J.", "EPA", "Must", "Remove", "the", "Comment-or-Waive", "(Issue", "Exhaustion)", "Proposal.", "EPA", "further", "proposes", "that", "it", "can", "keep", "risk", "evaluations", "on", "schedule,", "notwithstanding", "its", "proposal", "to", "include", "\"all", "conditions", "of", "use\"", "in", "every", "scope,", "by", "\"providing", "opportunity", "for", "comment", "on", "the", "scoping", "document", "and", "specifying", "that", "any", "objections", "to", "the", "draft", "scope", "document", "are", "waived", "if", "not", "raised", "during", "this", "process.\"", "We", "urge", "the", "Agency", "to", "remove", "this", "issue", "exhaustion", "(waiver)", "requirement", "for", "several", "reasons.", "First,", "it", "places", "an", "unfair", "burden", "on", "the", "regulated", "community.", "A", "particular", "company", "may", "not", "be", "aware,", "or", "otherwise", "in", "a", "position", "to", "verify,", "particular", "end", "uses", "that", "the", "company", "does", "not", "support", "(i.e.,", "a", "downstream", "value", "chain", "to", "which", "it", "does", "not", "sell).", "A", "company", "likewise", "may", "not", "be", "able", "to", "verify", "occurrences", "of", "a", "chemical", "from", "natural", "sources", "or", "the", "actions", "of", "third", "parties", "through", "combustion,", "spills", "and", "discharges,", "disposal,", "manufacturing", "practices", "or", "incidents,", "and", "the", "like.", "When", "EPA", "insists", "on", "including", "\"all", "conditions", "of", "use\"", "in", "the", "scope", "of", "a", "risk", "evaluation,", "it", "moves", "well", "past", "the", "\"major\"", "uses", "of", "a", "chemical", "and", "\"major\"", "sources", "of", "exposure", "to", "include", "fleeting,", "incidental,", "minor,", "isolated,", "or", "exceptional", "cases.", "Information", "about", "these", "\"minor\"", "sources", "of", "exposure", "may", "be", "well", "outside", "the", "first-hand", "knowledge", "of", "a", "manufacturer", "or", "processor,", "making", "it", "difficult", "or", "impossible", "to", "offer", "meaningful", "comment", "during", "the", "scoping", "period.", "Second,", "participation", "in", "notice", "and", "comment", "rulemaking", "is", "governed", "by", "the", "Administrative", "Procedure", "Act", "(APA)", "and", "the", "judicial", "review", "provisions", "of", "Section", "19", "of", "TSCA.", "Issue", "exhaustion", "requirements", "can", "be", "imposed", "by", "statute.", "Notably,", "there", "are", "only", "a", "few", "statutory", "issue", "exhaustion", "provisions", "in", "environmental", "statutes,", "the", "most", "notable", "of", "which", "is", "in", "Section", "307(d)(7)(b)", "of", "the", "Clean", "Air", "Act.", "There", "are", "none", "in", "TSCA.", "Congress", "had", "the", "opportunity", "to", "impose", "an", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirement", "for", "the", "scope", "of", "a", "risk", "evaluation", "in", "LCSA", "amendment", "-", "and", "declined", "to", "do", "so.", "EPA", "cannot,", "by", "regulation,", "impose", "an", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirement", "that", "trumps", "the", "statutory", "rights", "and", "obligations", "of", "stakeholders", "under", "the", "APA", "and", "TSCA", "Section", "19.", "Indeed,", "ACC", "believes", "a", "waiver", "provision", "such", "as", "that", "proposed", "by", "EPA", "may", "not", "meet", "Constitutional", "muster.", "Third,", "the", "proposal", "does", "not", "rationally", "advance", "its", "claimed", "purpose", "-", "to", "meet", "statutory", "risk", "evaluation", "deadlines.", "An", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirement", "is", "supposed", "to", "serve", "two", "purposes:", "it", "19", "82", "Fed.", "Reg.", "at", "7566.", "Administrative", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirements", "are", "largely", "creatures", "of", "statute,", "and", "here", "we", "have", "no", "such", "statutory", "construct.", "While", "some", "agency", "regulations", "set", "out", "issue", "exhaustion", "requirements", "without", "a", "statutory", "mandate,", "these", "tend", "to", "be", "in", "administrative", "appeal", "situations", "or", "proceedings", "that", "are", "analogs", "to", "adversarial", "litigation.", "Notably,", "the", "LCSA", "amendment", "removed", "a", "procedure", "for", "formal", "TSCA", "hearings.", "11/Page", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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which act is for section 307(d)(7)(b)?
Clean Air Act
748
[ "F.", "EPA", "Should", "Generally", "Exclude", "Low", "Exposure", "Conditions", "of", "Use", "from", "the", "Scopes", "of", "TSCA", "Risk", "Evaluations.", "In", "the", "prioritization", "process,", "certain", "scenarios", "may", "emerge", "that", "are", "low-", "to", "no-exposure.", "An", "example", "is", "a", "closed", "system,", "intermediate", "chemical", "manufacture", "or", "processing", "at", "an", "industrial", "site,", "where", "worker", "exposure", "is", "well", "documented", "and", "controlled,", "and", "does", "not", "present", "a", "significant", "risk.", "A", "second", "example", "would", "be", "de", "minimis", "levels", "of", "an", "impurity", "in", "a", "consumer", "product,", "where", "the", "levels", "and", "variability", "are", "well", "documented", "and", "well", "understood,", "and", "exposures", "are", "so", "low", "as", "not", "to", "present", "a", "significant", "risk.", "In", "such", "cases,", "it", "should", "be", "apparent", "in", "the", "prioritization", "process", "or", "before", "scoping", "that", "these", "use", "scenarios", "can", "readily", "be", "excluded", "from", "the", "scope", "of", "the", "risk", "evaluation.", "G.", "EPA", "Should", "Apply", "the", "\"Reasonably", "Foreseen\"", "Provision", "as", "a", "Focusing", "Tool", "to", "Help", "Tailor", "the", "Scope", "of", "Risk", "Evaluations", "-", "Not", "to", "Expand", "Them.", "The", "statutory", "definition", "of", "\"conditions", "of", "use\"", "is", "\"the", "circumstances,", "as", "determined", "by", "the", "Administrator,", "under", "which", "a", "chemical", "substances", "is", "intended,", "known,", "or", "reasonably", "foreseen", "to", "be", "manufactured,", "processed,", "distributed", "in", "commerce,", "used", "or", "disposed", "of.\"10", "The", "phrase", "\"intended,", "known,", "or", "reasonably", "foreseen\"", "limits", "the", "conditions", "of", "use", "that", "may", "be", "identified", "and", "included", "in", "a", "scope.", "Clearly,", "if", "a", "particular", "use", "is", "not", "intended,", "known,", "or", "reasonably", "foreseen,", "it", "is", "not", "a", "statutory", "\"condition", "of", "use\"", "and", "may", "not", "be", "included", "within", "the", "scope", "of", "a", "risk", "evaluation.", "The", "term", "\"intended\"", "is", "generally", "well", "understood", "to", "mean", "intended", "by", "the", "manufacturer", "or", "processor.", "Intention", "can", "be", "demonstrated", "through", "express", "(e.g.,", "a", "statement", "to", "that", "effect", "in", "a", "premanufacture", "notice)", "or", "implied", "evidence", "(e.g.,", "marketing", "materials", "that", "imply", "a", "potential", "application", "for", "the", "chemical).", "The", "term", "\"known\"", "is", "often", "considered", "a", "backstop", "for", "the", "term", "\"intended,\"", "in", "that", "manufacturers", "or", "processors", "may", "not", "\"intend\"", "or", "support", "a", "particular", "downstream", "use", "for", "a", "chemical", "but", "may", "have", "actual", "or", "imputed", "knowledge", "that", "a", "chemical", "is", "being", "used", "in", "that", "application.", "The", "definition", "of", "\"conditions", "of", "use\"", "also", "includes", "the", "term", "\"reasonably", "foreseen.\"", "The", "concept", "of", "reasonable", "foreseeability", "is", "well", "understood", "in", "American", "and", "western\"", "tort", "law.", "Foreseeability", "is", "\"the", "determinant", "for", "the", "limits", "of", "duty", "under", "a", "conventional", "risk", "analysis\"", "[emphasis", "added].\"", "Foreseeability", "is", "modified", "by", "\"reasonably,\"", "which", "makes", "clear", "that", "not", "every", "conceivable", "or", "speculative", "use", "is", "included.", "Product", "misuses", "and", "illegal", "uses,", "and", "manufacturing", "that", "disregards", "legal", "and", "industrial", "hygiene", "requirements,", "are", "not", "\"reasonable\"", "and", "thus", "not", "\"reasonably", "foreseen.\"", "10", "TSCA", "$3(4).", "\"", "See,", "e.g.,", "ANNEXURE", "T,", "The", "Concept", "of", "Limited", "Liability,", "Existing", "Law", "and", "Rationale", "(Australia),", "referring", "to", "the", "limiting", "tests", "of", "reasonable", "foreseeability", "and", "proximity,", "available", "at", "MP:/www.ope.new", "gov.an/.data/assets/pdf", "me/0012/11406/T.pdf", "Tyrus", "V.", "Dahl", "Jr.,", "Strict", "Products", "Liability:", "The", "Irrelevance", "of", "Foreseeability", "and", "Related", "Negligence", "Concepts,", "14", "Tulsa", "L.", "J.", "338,", "343", "(1978).", "8/Page", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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What should EPA exclude from the Scopes of TSCA Risk Evaluations?
Exclude Low Exposure Conditions of Use
748
[ "F.", "EPA", "Should", "Generally", "Exclude", "Low", "Exposure", "Conditions", "of", "Use", "from", "the", "Scopes", "of", "TSCA", "Risk", "Evaluations.", "In", "the", "prioritization", "process,", "certain", "scenarios", "may", "emerge", "that", "are", "low-", "to", "no-exposure.", "An", "example", "is", "a", "closed", "system,", "intermediate", "chemical", "manufacture", "or", "processing", "at", "an", "industrial", "site,", "where", "worker", "exposure", "is", "well", "documented", "and", "controlled,", "and", "does", "not", "present", "a", "significant", "risk.", "A", "second", "example", "would", "be", "de", "minimis", "levels", "of", "an", "impurity", "in", "a", "consumer", "product,", "where", "the", "levels", "and", "variability", "are", "well", "documented", "and", "well", "understood,", "and", "exposures", "are", "so", "low", "as", "not", "to", "present", "a", "significant", "risk.", "In", "such", "cases,", "it", "should", "be", "apparent", "in", "the", "prioritization", "process", "or", "before", "scoping", "that", "these", "use", "scenarios", "can", "readily", "be", "excluded", "from", "the", "scope", "of", "the", "risk", "evaluation.", "G.", "EPA", "Should", "Apply", "the", "\"Reasonably", "Foreseen\"", "Provision", "as", "a", "Focusing", "Tool", "to", "Help", "Tailor", "the", "Scope", "of", "Risk", "Evaluations", "-", "Not", "to", "Expand", "Them.", "The", "statutory", "definition", "of", "\"conditions", "of", "use\"", "is", "\"the", "circumstances,", "as", "determined", "by", "the", "Administrator,", "under", "which", "a", "chemical", "substances", "is", "intended,", "known,", "or", "reasonably", "foreseen", "to", "be", "manufactured,", "processed,", "distributed", "in", "commerce,", "used", "or", "disposed", "of.\"10", "The", "phrase", "\"intended,", "known,", "or", "reasonably", "foreseen\"", "limits", "the", "conditions", "of", "use", "that", "may", "be", "identified", "and", "included", "in", "a", "scope.", "Clearly,", "if", "a", "particular", "use", "is", "not", "intended,", "known,", "or", "reasonably", "foreseen,", "it", "is", "not", "a", "statutory", "\"condition", "of", "use\"", "and", "may", "not", "be", "included", "within", "the", "scope", "of", "a", "risk", "evaluation.", "The", "term", "\"intended\"", "is", "generally", "well", "understood", "to", "mean", "intended", "by", "the", "manufacturer", "or", "processor.", "Intention", "can", "be", "demonstrated", "through", "express", "(e.g.,", "a", "statement", "to", "that", "effect", "in", "a", "premanufacture", "notice)", "or", "implied", "evidence", "(e.g.,", "marketing", "materials", "that", "imply", "a", "potential", "application", "for", "the", "chemical).", "The", "term", "\"known\"", "is", "often", "considered", "a", "backstop", "for", "the", "term", "\"intended,\"", "in", "that", "manufacturers", "or", "processors", "may", "not", "\"intend\"", "or", "support", "a", "particular", "downstream", "use", "for", "a", "chemical", "but", "may", "have", "actual", "or", "imputed", "knowledge", "that", "a", "chemical", "is", "being", "used", "in", "that", "application.", "The", "definition", "of", "\"conditions", "of", "use\"", "also", "includes", "the", "term", "\"reasonably", "foreseen.\"", "The", "concept", "of", "reasonable", "foreseeability", "is", "well", "understood", "in", "American", "and", "western\"", "tort", "law.", "Foreseeability", "is", "\"the", "determinant", "for", "the", "limits", "of", "duty", "under", "a", "conventional", "risk", "analysis\"", "[emphasis", "added].\"", "Foreseeability", "is", "modified", "by", "\"reasonably,\"", "which", "makes", "clear", "that", "not", "every", "conceivable", "or", "speculative", "use", "is", "included.", "Product", "misuses", "and", "illegal", "uses,", "and", "manufacturing", "that", "disregards", "legal", "and", "industrial", "hygiene", "requirements,", "are", "not", "\"reasonable\"", "and", "thus", "not", "\"reasonably", "foreseen.\"", "10", "TSCA", "$3(4).", "\"", "See,", "e.g.,", "ANNEXURE", "T,", "The", "Concept", "of", "Limited", "Liability,", "Existing", "Law", "and", "Rationale", "(Australia),", "referring", "to", "the", "limiting", "tests", "of", "reasonable", "foreseeability", "and", "proximity,", "available", "at", "MP:/www.ope.new", "gov.an/.data/assets/pdf", "me/0012/11406/T.pdf", "Tyrus", "V.", "Dahl", "Jr.,", "Strict", "Products", "Liability:", "The", "Irrelevance", "of", "Foreseeability", "and", "Related", "Negligence", "Concepts,", "14", "Tulsa", "L.", "J.", "338,", "343", "(1978).", "8/Page", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/kzbn0226" ]
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Which Provision should be applied as a focusing tool by EPA?
EPA Should Apply the "Reasonably Foreseen" Provision.
749
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why industry should be provided an opportunity ?
to provide EPA additional data/information
752
[ "Section", "6(b)(4)(B)", "of", "the", "statute", "requires", "EPA", "to", "establish,", "by", "rule,", "\"a", "process", "to", "conduct", "risk", "evaluations.\"", "This", "process", "is", "itself", "required", "to", "meet", "a", "number", "of", "substantive", "elements", "described", "in", "the", "LCSA;", "a", "risk", "evaluation", "must:", "Be", "conducted", "in", "a", "manner", "designed", "to", "help", "the", "agency", "determine", "\"whether", "a", "chemical", "substance", "presents", "an", "unreasonable", "risk", "of", "injury", "to", "health", "or", "the", "environment;\"", "as", "set", "out", "in", "Section", "6(b)(4)(A).", "Include", "consideration", "of", "\"an", "unreasonable", "risk", "to", "a", "potentially", "exposed", "or", "susceptible", "subpopulation.\"", "EPA", "must", "identify", "relevant", "potentially", "exposed", "or", "susceptible", "subpopulations", "relevant", "to", "the", "risk", "evaluation", "under", "conditions", "of", "use;", "Address", "the", "specific", "elements", "set", "out", "in", "Section", "6(b)(4)(F);", "and", "Comply", "with", "the", "specific", "requirements", "of", "Section", "26,", "including", "the", "best", "available", "science,", "weight", "of", "the", "evidence,", "and", "transparency", "requirements.", "The", "very", "purpose", "of", "the", "risk", "evaluation", "is", "to", "develop", "the", "evidentiary", "and", "scientific", "basis", "to", "enable", "EPA", "to", "complete", "the", "risk", "determination", "required", "by", "statute.", "That", "risk", "determination", "has", "substantive", "impact", "-", "it", "significantly", "affects", "conduct,", "activity", "or", "a", "substantive", "interest", "that", "is", "the", "subject", "of", "agency", "regulation.", "The", "basis", "for", "the", "risk", "determination", "thus", "should", "be", "adequately", "described", "in", "the", "rule", "itself", "to", "offer", "sufficient", "notice", "to", "the", "regulated", "community.", "This", "is", "particularly", "important", "for", "decisions", "that", "inform", "safety", "and", "safety", "determinations.'", "Likewise,", "decisions", "that", "have", "broad", "reaching", "impact", "should", "be", "supported", "in", "regulations,", "not", "merely", "through", "guidance", "or", "agency", "policy.\"", "While", "EPA", "cannot", "substitute", "policy", "or", "guidance", "for", "a", "regulatory", "description", "of", "what", "will", "constitute", "a", "complete", "and", "robust", "risk", "evaluation,", "we", "believe", "the", "necessary", "elements", "can", "be", "developed", "in", "this", "rulemaking", "in", "a", "timely", "manner.", "VI.", "The", "Proposed", "Rule", "Should", "Ensure", "Consistency", "with", "Section", "6(b)(4)(F)", "As", "discussed", "below,", "Section", "6(b)(4)(F)", "of", "the", "LCSA", "describes", "five", "requirements", "for", "risk", "evaluations", "that", "shall", "be", "considered", "by", "the", "Administrator", "and", "must", "be", "incorporated", "into", "the", "risk", "evaluation", "rulemaking.", "See,", "e.g.,", "MST", "Express", "v.", "U.S.", "Department", "of", "Transportation,", "108", "F.3d", "401", "(D.C.", "Cir.", "1997).", "DOT", "was", "directed", "under", "the", "Motor", "Carrier", "Safety", "Act", "(MCSA)", "to", "\"prescribe", "regulations", "establishing", "a", "procedure", "to", "decide", "on", "the", "safety", "fitness", "of", "owners", "and", "operators", "of", "commercial", "motor", "vehicles.\"", "[Emphasis", "added].", "The", "MCSA", "stated", "that", "implementing", "regulations", "would", "include", "\"a", "means", "of", "deciding", "whether", "the", "owners,", "operators,", "and", "persons", "meet", "the", "safety", "fitness", "requirements.\"", "DOT", "promulgated", "regulations", "that", "set", "out", "a", "process", "for", "decision", "making", "but", "used", "guidance", "to", "articulate", "the", "tests", "by", "which", "the", "agency", "would", "determine", "whether", "vehicles", "met", "the", "safety", "fitness", "requirements.", "The", "court", "rejected", "DOT's", "reliance", "on", "guidance", "because", "it", "\"failed", "to", "carry", "out", "its", "statutory", "obligation", "to", "establish", "by", "regulation", "a", "means", "of", "determining", "whether", "a", "carrier", "has", "complied", "with", "the", "safety", "fitness", "requirements.\"", "As", "a", "general", "matter,", "\"...it", "seems", "to", "be", "established", "that", "'regulations,'", "'substantive", "rules'", "or", "'legislative", "rules'", "are", "those", "which", "create", "law,", "usually", "implementary", "to", "an", "existing", "law.\"", "Gibson", "Wine", "Co.", "v.", "Snyder,", "194", "F.2d", "329,", "331", "(D.C.", "Cir.", "1952),", "cited", "by", "Brown", "Express,", "Inc.", "v.", "U.S.,", "607", "F.2d", "695,", "700", "(5th", "Cir.", "1979).", "A", "\"rule\"", "is", "defined", "under", "Section", "2", "of", "the", "Administrative", "Procedure", "Act,", "in", "relevant", "part,", "as:", "\"the", "whole", "or", "part", "of", "an", "agency", "statement", "of", "general", "or", "particular", "applicability", "and", "future", "effect", "designed", "to", "implement,", "interpret,", "or", "prescribe", "law", "or", "policy", "or", "describing", "the", "organization,", "procedure,", "or", "practice", "requirements", "of", "an", "agency.\"", "5", "U.S.C.", "$", "551(4).", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/ylcn0226" ]
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What is the fullform of MCSA?
Motor Carrier Safety Act
749
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how should be prioritization process ?
dynamic, iterative process
749
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how many critical elements are included for prioritization to be successful ?
three
749
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mention the first point of critical elements under prioritization to be successful
reliable and up-to-date chemical data and information
749
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what is the title of this document?
ACC's General Principles on Prioritization
767
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mention the date which is on right side top of the letter
JUNE 15, 2006
767
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what does IQA stands for?
INFORMATION QUALITY ACT
767
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who is assistant general counsel?
JAMES W. CONRAD,JR.
767
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who is the senior toxicologist/senior director?
RICHARD A. BECKER
767
[ "Dr.", "Beck", "June", "15,", "2006", "Page", "2", "ACC", "has", "strongly", "supported", "OMB's", "efforts", "-", "through", "its", "Information", "Quality", "Act", "(IQA)", "Guidelines,", "the", "Peer", "Review", "Bulletin,", "Circular", "A-4,", "and", "otherwise", "-", "to", "assure", "that", "the", "highest", "quality", "scientific", "work", "products", "are", "consistently", "and", "assiduously", "applied", "in", "support", "of", "regulatory", "policy.", "The", "proposed", "Risk", "Assessment", "Bulletin", "continues", "those", "efforts,", "and", "ACC", "applauds", "OMB", "for", "issuing", "it.", "We", "believe", "the", "Bulletin,", "once", "finalized,", "will", "improve", "the", "uneven", "performance", "of", "risk", "assessments", "at", "EPA", "and", "other", "federal", "agencies", "by", "setting", "a", "unified,", "upgraded", "standard.", "The", "attached", "comments", "highlight", "the", "strengths", "that", "we", "have", "identified", "in", "the", "document,", "and", "recommend", "a", "number", "of", "improvements", "that", "we", "believe", "are", "vital", "to", "its", "success.", "We", "understand", "that", "many", "important", "issues", "associated", "with", "the", "Bulletin", "will", "only", "become", "clear", "as", "it", "is", "implemented,", "and", "we", "look", "forward", "to", "a", "continuing", "dialogue", "with", "OMB", "before", "and", "after", "its", "final", "publication.", "Should", "you", "or", "other", "OMB", "staff", "have", "any", "questions", "on,", "or", "need", "clarification", "of,", "ACC", "comments,", "please", "don't", "hesitate", "to", "contact", "either", "of", "us", "at", "703-741-5000.", "Sincerely,", "James", "W.", "Conrad,", "Jr.", "Richard", "A.", "Becker,", "Ph.D.", "DABT", "Assistant", "General", "Counsel", "Senior", "Toxicologist/Senior", "Director", "Attachment:", "Comments", "of", "the", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "on", "the", "Proposed", "Risk", "Assessment", "Bulletin", "(released", "for", "public", "review", "and", "comment", "in", "January,", "2006)", "OMB,", "Guidelines", "for", "Ensuring", "and", "Maximizing", "the", "Quality,", "Objectivity,", "Utility,", "and", "Integrity", "of", "Information", "Disseminated", "by", "Federal", "Agencies,", "67", "Fed.", "Reg.", "8452", "(Feb.", "22,", "2002).", "OMB,", "Final", "Information", "Quality", "Bulletin", "for", "Peer", "Review,", "70", "Fed.", "Reg.", "2664", "(Jan.", "14,", "2005).", "OMB,", "Circular", "A-4", "(Sept.", "2003).", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/klcn0226" ]
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which has strongly supported OMB's efforts through its information quality act IQA guidelines?
ACC
771
[ "UNITED", "STATES", "ENVIRONMENTAL", "PROTECTION", "AGENCY", "Washington,", "D.C", "20460", "JUN", "-", "8", "2017", "OFFICE", "OF", "GENERAL", "COUNSEL", "MEMORANDUM", "SUBJECT:", "Participation", "in", "Specific", "Party", "Matters", "Involving", "Your", "Former", "Employer,", "the", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "FROM:", "Kevin", "S.", "Minoli", "Designated", "Agency", "Ethics", "Official", "and", "Acting", "General", "Counsel", "TO:", "Nancy", "Beck,", "Ph.D.,", "DABT", "Deputy", "Assistant", "Administrator", "Office", "of", "Chemical", "Safety", "and", "Pollution", "Prevention", "Effective", "April", "30,", "2017,", "you", "joined", "the", "United", "States", "Environmental", "Protection", "Agency", "(EPA)", "in", "an", "Administratively", "Determined", "(AD)", "position", "as", "the", "Deputy", "Assistant", "Administrator", "for", "the", "Office", "of", "Chemical", "Safety", "and", "Pollution", "Prevention", "(OCSPP).", "In", "this", "position,", "you", "are", "responsible", "for", "advising", "the", "Acting", "Assistant", "Administrator", "in", "matters", "pertaining", "to", "chemical", "safety,", "pollution", "prevention,", "pesticides", "and", "toxic", "substances,", "including", "implementation", "of", "rulemaking", "under", "applicable", "federal", "statutes.", "Previous", "to", "your", "selection,", "you", "served", "as", "the", "Senior", "Director", "of", "Regulatory", "Science", "Policy", "at", "the", "American", "Chemistry", "Council", "(ACC),", "which", "represents", "companies", "that", "are", "directly", "regulated", "by", "EPA.", "You", "seek", "permission", "to", "participate", "in", "specific", "party", "matters", "involving", "your", "former", "employer.", "In", "providing", "my", "advice,", "I", "have", "taken", "into", "consideration", "the", "fact", "that,", "as", "an", "AD", "appointment,", "you", "are", "not", "required", "to", "sign", "the", "Trump", "ethics", "pledge", "because", "this", "type", "of", "appointment", "falls", "outside", "the", "definition", "of", "\"appointee\"", "set", "forth", "at", "Executive", "Order", "13,770", "at", "Section", "2(b).'", "You", "do", "not", "have", "any", "financial", "conflict", "of", "interest", "with", "your", "former", "employer,", "so", "the", "ethics", "rules", "to", "be", "applied", "to", "you", "are", "set", "forth", "in", "the", "Standards", "of", "Ethical", "Conduct", "for", "Employees", "of", "the", "Executive", "Branch,", "$", "C.F.R.", "Part", "2635,", "specifically", "Subpart", "E,", "\"Impartiality", "in", "Performing", "Official", "Duty,", "\"", "Pursuant", "to", "$", "C.FR.", "$", "2635", "502(b)(1)(iv),", "you", "have", "a", "covered", "relationship\"", "with", "ACC", "as", "your", "former", "employer.", "For", "one", "year", "from", "the", "time", "you", "resigned", "from", "ACC,", "absent", "an", "impartiality", "determination", "from", "me,", "you", "cannot", "participate", "in", "any", "specific", "party", "matter", "in", "which", "ACC", "is", "a", "party", "or", "represents", "a", "party", "if", "that", "matter", "is", "likely", "to", "have", "a", "direct", "and", "predictable", "financial", "effect", "upon", "the", "ACC", "or", "if", "the", "circumstances", "would", "cause", "a", "reasonable", "See", "Office", "of", "Government", "Ethics", "advisories", "entitled", "\"Guidance", "on", "Executive", "Order", "13770.", "\"", "LA-17-03", "(3/2027)", "and", "Executive", "Order", "13770,", "\"LA-17-02", "(2/6/17),", "which", "apply", "the", "following", "QUE", "advisories", "from", "the", "last", "administration", "in", "full:", "\"Who", "Must", "Sign", "the", "Ethics", "Pledge?\"", "DO.09", "010", "(3/16", "09):", "and", "\"Signing", "the", "Ethics", "Pledge.\"", "DO-09-00$", "(2/10/09);", "Source:", "https://www.industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/lpbn0226" ]
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What is the location of united states environmental protection agency ?
Washington, D.C. 20460
771
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Who is designated as agency ethics official and acting general counsel ?
Kevin S. Minoli