Datasets:

HuggingFaceFW

/

fineweb-edu

like 604

Follow

HuggingFaceFW 308

A new type of silica glass beads can help save melting glaciers from the onslaught of climate change. The innovative new approach is developed by a company called Ice911. It sprinkles millions of tiny glass beads on glaciers to reflect light shining on their surface and slow down what has become a tremendous pace of melt in the last several years. What they landed on eventually is a silica-based substance (Silica is a common ingredient in many rocks). It is able to safely supplement thinning ice and help strengthen its resilience against the sun and increasingly warmer weather. In a paper published by the American Geophysical Union, one field test reported seeing a 15 to 20 percent increase in reflectivity due to the beads. According to the estimate made by a relevant organization, in the Arctic, that could translate into a reduction in 1.5 degree Celsius temperature reduction, a 3-degree reduction in sea temperatures, and an increase in ice thickness up to 20 inches. So far, the new method, which is being tested in Alaska, has been shown to be surprisingly effective.

<urn:uuid:a0ebaf6d-1cbd-42db-80ff-7454f3e63eef>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.landvac.net/news/details/135.html

2024-12-03T12:14:56Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

Scientists and animal care staff at 43 organizations across seven countries collected and shared data, resulting in increased understanding of health and welfare of dolphins and whales in professional care Loro Parque has participated the largest-ever groundbreaking, multi-institutional study of how physical habitat, environmental enrichment, and animal training impact the welfare of cetaceans in zoos and aquariums worldwide, recently published in the peer-reviewed journal PLOS ONE. The collection of nine manuscripts highlight tools and findings that can be utilized for the continuous improvement of the care and welfare of cetaceans in professional care. From Chicago to Singapore, including Loro Parque, Tenerife, data were collected across 46 cetacean habitats at 43 accredited facilities in seven countries. Over the course of the data collection phase of the study, which took place in 2018 and 2019, scientists gathered information regarding 216 common and Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins, 13 beluga whales, and eight Pacific white-sided dolphins. Using cutting-edge technology, the study explored cetacean welfare through various lenses, including habitat characteristics, training programs, environmental factors, and demographics like age and sex. An important outcome of the work was a whole new set of research tools, including the creation of an iOS app, ZooPhysioTrak—a comprehensive database of health and welfare biomarkers from all of the participating institutions that provides veterinarians and cetacean care managers with standard health reference intervals and welfare indicators to compare their animals’ test results (from blood and fecal samples). This resource places important health and welfare information directly into the hands of cetacean care givers and managers like never before. “Thirty-four Alliance of Marine Mammal Parks and Aquariums member facilities from all over the world eagerly participated in this groundbreaking study in order to contribute to an increased understanding of cetacean welfare,” said Kathleen Dezio, AMMPA president and CEO. “We commend Dr. Lance Miller and his colleagues on this cutting-edge research that will empower zoo and aquarium professionals with important new tools and insights to help them continue to enhance the welfare of the inspiring animals in their care.” Additionally, findings suggest the environmental enrichment programs and social management of bottlenose dolphins are more closely related to behaviors likely indicative of positive welfare than habitat characteristics. This suggests that welfare is less related to the size of the animals’ habitat, and more related to how the mammals are cognitively challenged through their environment enrichment and appropriate social management. Coming out of the study, institutions implemented additional protocols to their already existing and robust enrichment programs to continually grow and enhance them based on findings from this study. “The results of this study show that, in the case of zoos accredited by international zoological associations, accusations that dolphins suffer in captivity have no scientific basis,” said Dr. Javier Almunia, director of Loro Parque Fundación and president of the Iberian Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AIZA). “Animal welfare is not an opinion and should not be used speculatively, it is essential to measure it in each case in order to make the best decisions for the welfare of the animals,” he explained. These findings, and others from the study, will be used to enhance cetacean care and welfare best practices, and will advise future animal welfare research, which advances the goal of zoos and aquariums everywhere to continuously improve knowledge and welfare assessment tools for species under professional care. “This study shows that progressive zoos and aquariums are able to provide exemplary care for cetaceans and are committed to continuously improving using the latest science, as well as being a step forward for the welfare and ultimately conservation of a number of cetacean species,” said Dr. Martín Zordan, chief executive officer of the World Association of Zoos and Aquariums. “This work is especially significant when we consider that ex situ conservation has been recognized as an important tool for conserving several cetaceans species as stated in the International Union for Conservation of Nature’s (IUCN) 2020 report Ex situ options for cetacean conservation.” Principal investigators are Douglas Granger, Ph.D., professor and director of the Institute for Interdisciplinary Salivary Bioscience Research at the University of California, Irvine; Lisa Lauderdale, Ph.D., animal welfare scientist in the Animal Welfare Research Department for the Chicago Zoological Society; Jill Mellen, Ph.D.; Lance Miller, Ph.D., vice president of conservation science and animal welfare research for the Chicago Zoological Society; and Michael Walsh, DVM, clinical associate professor at the University of Florida College of Veterinary Medicine. The collection of manuscripts can be viewed at: https://collections.plos.org/collection/cetacean-welfare/. Funding for this project was provided through a National Leadership Grant from the Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS), Grant #MG-30-17-0006-17, with additional support from partner facilities.

<urn:uuid:c7bc8144-0638-4d10-9404-d2e389b1444d>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.loroparque.com/en/loro-parque-participates-in-largest-ever-cetacean-welfare-study/

2024-12-03T12:17:04Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

Across the world, governments and individuals have recognised that there are certain minimum requirements for human dignity. These basic beliefs – that people deserve to live with some level of physical, mental and spiritual security, and that all people should be treated fairly and with respect – are so widely accepted that they have become known as human rights. These rights are inalienable, indivisible and interdependent; they are universal, irrespective of where a person lives or comes from; and they are not subject to derogation by any circumstance of fact or by any circumstance of time. Human rights are not just a Western creation; they have roots in all cultures and traditions and are the result of universal human needs and a search for justice. The traumatic events of the Second World War sparked a major shift in global thinking about human rights, and led to the development of international laws, organisations and institutions to protect and promote them. Governments worldwide made a concerted effort to foster peace and prevent the horrors of war from ever occurring again, and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was created to set out the basic rights that all human beings can expect to have simply because they are humans. Since the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was adopted, governments have incorporated its principles into their national laws. Individuals can file complaints about violations of their human rights with local courts or with international bodies such as the United Nations. Some countries have even established commissions to investigate allegations of violations, although these do not have any enforcement power. One of the key challenges facing the human rights movement is how to win broad political support for its ideas. The most effective way to achieve this is to make sure that the ideas of human rights appeal to people with all kinds of political views, from center-right to center-left. It is also necessary to clarify what the human rights movement means by describing how it differs from other types of rights. While all rights are important, the human rights movement is distinct in that it is based on the belief that human beings need certain legal protections to ensure their well-being, and that these needs must be taken into account when making decisions about the use of state power. Another distinguishing feature of human rights is that they are not limited to political or civil rights but also include economic, social and cultural rights. This is because it has been argued that the fulfilment of one type of right will often, but not necessarily, depend on the fulfilment of other rights. For example, a person’s ability to enjoy their rights to health will depend on the availability of food, clean water and shelter, and on their access to education and healthcare. This is why many people argue that all of these rights should be protected and respected by the state, and that they should not be subject to derogation.

<urn:uuid:b9ba6976-ff58-4f60-ad1a-f8aff7fc1b56>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.marinrrn.org/the-human-rights-movement/

2024-12-03T10:44:05Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

Why renewable energy? Renewably sourced electricity is critical to solving the climate crisis. One goal of the Acton Power Choice program is to increase the amount of renewable energy in the electricity supplied to homes and businesses in Acton. Renewable energy comes from sources that are not depleted by harvesting energy from them. Examples are energy from solar panels, wind turbines, and small hydropower projects; the supply of sunlight, wind, and flowing water is not diminished when we “mine” energy from them. Critically, electricity generated from renewable sources does not create the greenhouse gases that are generated from burning fossil fuels, such as oil, “natural” gas, coal, or propane. Burning of those fossil fuels is the primary source of the increased greenhouse gases in our atmosphere — the chief cause of the climate change impacts happening now across the world.

<urn:uuid:5a663dd5-61f9-495b-950f-349b2dc82e35>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.masspowerchoice.com/acton/renewable-energy

2024-12-03T11:28:11Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

Future smart environment will consist of smart devices (objects) that will form an autonomous and distributed ad-hoc network near the user end. This network needs efficient, cooperative and effective protocols for the changing network. So it requires a flexible and unified framework for wireless intelligent devices communication that will permit secure and adaptive routing to fulfill ad-hoc networking requirements. It is important to propose effective protocols and to identify good architecture for the future internet. Active routing protocols update the table of information on a regular basis and keep the mobility factor in control. The result of routing optimization with an efficient and effective scheme to mobility control and energy consumption in MANET-IoT system shows the main solution of Smart Network. Combination of IoT and MANET routing mechanism enhances the lifetime of nodes in the overall smart environment. This combination helps in the provision of services and accessibility for a longer period of time over the future smart environment. This paper presents various securities and safety-related issues of MANET-IoT system, and also advocate the requirement of enhancing routing protocols in a smart environment. In this paper, a new algorithm has been developed to reduce the delay factor of MANET protocol in a smart environment and performance is evaluated between the existing and proposed approach on the active protocol. Devi, M., & Gill, N. S. (2019). Novel algorithm for enhancing manet protocol in smart environment. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering, 8(10), 1830–1835. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijitee.J9214.0881019

<urn:uuid:1f31506b-aa0c-4b96-9a48-8aab05bbfd49>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/6be827bb-0f99-3df8-ab60-4f52169739ce/

2024-12-03T12:13:26Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

Did you know that you can improve your jawline by mewing and swallowing correctly? Many people don't even realize that they are not swallowing correctly, despite the negative effects it has on their overall health and facial looks. In this article, we will be discussing And much more. So now, let's dive straight into it. Swallowing is one of the few actions that start as a conscious action that we initiate and it continues as a subconscious action that we don't control. While we can control the section within our mouth, the part in our throat happens automatically. An estimated 85% of people don't swallow correctly, as they never completely transitioned from an infantile swallow to an adult swallow. Incorrect swallowing is also known as infantile or reverse swallowing. In reverse swallowing, the lips are open and there is heightened activity in the lower lip area. The teeth are not in contact and the tongue moves downward and forward between the teeth. Your mandible ( lower jaw ) moves backward during reverse swallowing. The body of your tongue also moves away from the maxilla. This type of swallowing pattern can lead to various oral and digestive problems, some of which are discussed next. In an infantile swallow, your tongue is placed forward between your front teeth. This can result in your tongue pushing against your teeth as you swallow, which over time, can put excessive pressure on your teeth causing them to shift out of place. As a result, your teeth can become crooked. Studies have also shown that incorrect swallowing can also lead to an open bite. An open bite is a condition in which your upper and lower teeth don't align. Swallowing and speech are closely related, and incorrect swallowing can have a negative effect on your ability to speak. A person with an improper swallowing pattern may display a lisp or have difficulty pronouncing different words. Your temporomandibular joint becomes compressed when your lower jaw moves backward, which happens during reverse swallowing. This can trigger headaches and jaw pain. If you are facing difficulties while swallowing, it is recommended to visit a doctor as soon as possible to determine the underlying cause and get it treated before it gets more severe. There can be various reasons for improper swallowing, including: It is important to note that causes for incorrect swallowing can vary from person to person. If you suspect that you or someone you know has incorrect swallowing patterns, it is best to contact a doctor so that he/she can evaluate the severity of your situation. As we already know, maintaining correct tongue posture is the key component of mewing, and when done correctly, swallowing properly will become a very easy task for you. However, it is common to experience difficulty mewing and swallowing correctly when you are a newcomer. You need to first work on your tongue posture to ensure that you are swallowing correctly. Correct tongue posture is when your tongue rests on the roof of your mouth, behind your front teeth. Your lips should be closed and your teeth can either be slightly separated or gently touched. But it is important not to clench them with force. Here are a few ways that can help you correct your tongue posture, which will ultimately help you swallow correctly Dr. John Mew, recommends this technique as it is one of the most effective methods to achieve proper tongue posture. Here is how you can do this method Maintaining correct tongue posture may seem difficult at first, but if you keep on practicing this technique and get your tongue posture right, you will be amazed by the effects that it has on your health and facial appearance. There are some exercises that can help you develop the habit of keeping your tongue in the correct position. Some of them are The Max Tongue Press Here is a step-by-step guide You can hold this position for a couple of minutes, and then gradually reduce the force that your tongue exerts on the palate by half. After a few more minutes, reduce the force again in half, and continue doing so until you are using minimal force. Effectively, this will create a balance within your mouth and mewing is all about creating a balance. Warning: People with temporomandibular joining (TMJ) problems should avoid this exercise. This exercise is performed using a chewing gum The majority of people breathe subconsciously and we generally don't care if we breathe through our mouth or our nose. As we don't realize the difference between these two very different ways. Mouth breathing is generally considered unhealthy by most experts, as it can lead to various complications including an open mouth posture and crooked teeth. Normally, the tongue is supposed to rest on the palate, but when we breathe through our mouth, our tongue tends to rest on the floor or bottom of our mouth to make space for the air to pass in and out. This can make it challenging to keep proper tongue posture, which can lead to incorrect swallowing. Nasal breathing is considered better as it doesn't interfere with your tongue posture. It also has numerous other benefits including Check out our mewing app. It will be your ultimate guide as it offers a range of effective techniques that can help you achieve quick and lasting results. Here are some tips that can help you improve your swallowing pattern A dysphagia diet is designed for those individuals who experience difficulty swallowing. This diet consists of soft foods. Soft foods are mostly composed of moist and soft textured things that are easier to eat. Some of the recommended foods in this dietary plan are: This diet focuses on minimizing the effort required to swallow food, allowing individuals with swallowing problems to swallow more comfortably. You should avoid foods that are hard to chew, dry, and sticky if you have difficulty swallowing. Examples of such foods include: Keep in mind that these are just a few examples, and your dietary restrictions may vary depending on the severity of your condition. The majority of people rush through their meals, they eat and swallow like they are on autopilot. However, eating mindfully can have a lot of benefits. Here are some things that you should consider to ensure that you are swallowing and eating correctly. Note: Chewing 32 times is just an average number, and some hard foods such as nuts, may need to be chewed more. While soft foods like watermelon may require fewer chews. Hydration plays an important role in swallowing. Dehydration happens when your body loses more fluids than you take in. And when you are dehydrated, your salivary glands tend to produce less saliva, which can result in a dry mouth. Moreover, people with dysphagia ( trouble swallowing ) are at an increased risk of dehydration, especially if they are old or have other medical conditions as well. Our sense of thirst diminishes as we age, this is why many old people don't even realize that they are dehydrated. According to Lay Press, around 75% of people in the USA suffer from chronic dehydration. Some of the common symptoms of dehydration are It is recommended to drink 8-ounce glasses or two 2-liters of water daily to stay hydrated. But some people like active athletes who sweat a lot daily may need to drink even more to stay fully hydrated. Just like your tongue posture, your body posture is also important when it comes to swallowing, and if you are facing difficulties while swallowing, it could be because of your incorrect body posture. A research was conducted by NIA on 186 subjects, to determine the self-perceived difficulty in swallowing on a scale of 1 to 10. With 1 being the easiest and 10 being the hardest. It was concluded that on all tested postures, the self-perceived difficulty for swallowing was found to be least when the subjects were sitting upright, while it was most difficult when they were lying horizontally face up. For individuals with severe oral issues that affect their ability to swallow, it is highly recommended to consult with a healthcare professional. By doing this, they can better evaluate your condition and prescribe you the most effective treatment. Swallowing should feel effortless and natural. When it comes to mewing, feeling a slight upward pressure on your face is a positive sign indicating that you are mewing correctly. This is because your tongue is firmly pressed up against the roof of your mouth. Many individuals may feel as if they are swallowing air in addition to saliva during swallowing. However, it is important to note that this sensation is not ideal. Ideally, one should feel like as they are swallowing only saliva. During the mewing process, there should be a slight vacuum in your mouth, and if you get the sensation that you are swallowing air as well, then you are not mewing correctly. When you swallow, your lips and cheeks should remain still and there should be no visible movement on your face. The only movement that occurs should be that of your thyroid, which moves up and down in your throat when you swallow. The way we swallow affects not only our oral health but our facial features too. As we discussed, incorrect swallowing can lead to crooked teeth and an open bite, which are generally considered unattractive. Swallowing and mewing properly, combined with other healthy habits such as a good diet, can be your key to achieving your desired facial look. However, mewing just like other natural techniques is not a quick fix. It can take months to show meaningful effects. The most common mistake people make while mewing is inconsistency. If your tongue is not positioned correctly throughout the day, your swallowing pattern will suffer. Your tongue should be pressed up against the roof of your mouth at all times, except when you are eating or talking. This will promote correct swallowing. Sources: ( 1 ) In this article, you will learn: What is Invisalign? Should you continue chewing gum with Invisalign? Can you eat with Invisalign? Some actionable tips for eating and chewing comfortably with Invisalign. In this article, we take a deep look at how to mew with an overbite, underbite, crossbite, and open bite. In this article, we take a closer look at how to do mewing with certain types of braces. In this article, we will discover how to fix an asymmetrical jaw without surgery. Simple tongue exercises that can help reduce your double chin and promote a well-defined jawline

<urn:uuid:bee379ab-f890-4538-a08b-8158a946a054>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.mewing.app/blog/how-to-swallow-while-mewing

2024-12-03T12:06:57Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

- Creating work resources quickly in the Gantt Chart view - Creating resources using the Resource Sheet - Modifying resources - Changing the maximum units for a resource - Changing a resource’s working day - Entering resource holidays - Assigning a single work resource to a task - Assigning multiple work resources to a task - Adjusting the work, duration, and assignment units for a task - Assigning material resources to a task - Assigning cost resources to a task - Resolving overallocated resources using the Task Inspector - Resolving overallocated resources using the Team Planner - Deleting resources Adjusting the work, duration, and assignment units for a task When you are assigning multiple resources to a single task, the way that Project distributes the work might not be as you expected or wanted. The best way to make adjustments is to review the data available and then make changes as necessary. This might be an iterative process so don’t necessarily expect to get it right the first time. Remember that Project has an Undo command available on the Quick Access Toolbar, or press Ctrl+Z to undo the last command. Adjust the work, duration, and assignment units for a task - In the View tab, select the Gantt Chart view. Move the vertical splitter bar to the right to reveal the Resource Names column in the entry table. - Select the row by clicking the task ID in the row header. - Click the Details check box and make sure the task form is displayed. Within the task form, right-click the task form (in the lower pane) and select the Work view if not already shown. Adjust either the task work or duration fields or the resource work or units fields. If necessary, click OK to update the assignment after the amendments and verify that the work, units, and duration values are as you expect. Repeat as required until the values are correct.

<urn:uuid:ed04a091-a852-43b9-a279-b9d2ada01afa>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.microsoftpressstore.com/articles/article.aspx?p=2199424&seqNum=9

2024-12-03T11:18:44Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

Narcissus is a genus of predominantly spring flowering perennial plants of the amaryllis family, Amaryllidaceae. Various common names including daffodil, narcissus and jonquil are used to describe all or some members of the genus. Narcissus has conspicuous flowers with six petal-like tepals surmounted by a cup- or trumpet-shaped corona. The flowers are generally white and yellow (also orange or pink in garden varieties), with either uniform or contrasting coloured tepals Ian Dyson who was the “Mr. Daffodil” of Australia.

<urn:uuid:253ff696-b30f-4f49-a5fa-68ba38c8eecf>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.mossvalepark.com/shop/product/81188/narcissus-sp/

2024-12-03T11:40:45Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

Explore the multifaceted career of a financial analyst and learn about the diverse employment opportunities within this field. Understand the necessary hard and soft skills, the different career paths, and the potential job titles in the financial analysis sector. - Financial Analysts play a crucial role in identifying investment opportunities and analyzing the potential outcomes of business decisions. Their tasks include studying market trends, examining financial statements, and creating financial models for future performance predictions. - Core skills for Financial Analysts encompass a strong understanding of core financial principles, software, and programs, time management and multitasking capabilities, a strong foundation in data analytics, and clear verbal and non-verbal communication skills. - Depending on the job nature and employer requirements, Financial Analysts carry out different duties. They may find employment in securities industry, large corporations, government bodies, or nonprofit organizations, where they review financial data, create revenue expense projections, provide investment or budgeting recommendations, among other responsibilities. - No specific degree requirement is necessary to become a Financial Analyst. People can start off with internships or entry-level positions and gradually advance in their career by gaining real-world experience, pursuing advanced degrees, or enrolling in specialized certificate programs. - Financial Analysts can hold various job titles such as Securities Analysts, Portfolio Managers, Real Estate Analysts, Military Financial Officers, Actuaries, Environmental Accountants, and Entertainment Accountants, each with its own unique job responsibilities and required skillset. - Noble Desktop offers classes in financial modeling and analysis, including Financial Modeling Bootcamp and Financial Analyst Training Program, equipping students with the essential skills and knowledge needed to become a competent Financial Analyst. The field of financial analytics is broad and encompasses a range of professions and job titles. Some professionals choose to work for start-up organizations, nonprofits, or small companies; others work for multi-million dollar corporations. Depending on your industry of focus, the tasks you will perform as a Financial Analyst may vary significantly. This article will explore what Financial Analysts do, the skills they rely on to complete tasks, and the range of career paths they may explore. Because companies of all sizes see the value in hiring those with a background in finance, those with analytics and technical training can pursue many career options. What is a Financial Analyst? Financial Analysts study financial data and perform various research tasks to spot investment opportunities and analyze possible outcomes for business decisions. These professionals play an integral role in helping to create more informed investment strategies for their organization or its clients. To do so, Financial Analysts routinely perform tasks for their employer like studying current events and developments in the market, examining financial statements, and creating financial models that can anticipate future performance. They also may study macroeconomic trends or hone in on particular industries or sectors. Financial Analysts rely on their background in math, accounting, research, reporting, communication, critical thinking, and data analytics to perform these tasks. Because of how valued they are by organizations, Financial Analysts often find employment with large corporations like insurance companies, security firms, investment banks, venture capital firms, or government agencies. They play an integral role in supporting an organization’s budgeting initiatives, as well as writing financial status reports and recommendations. Their process often involves steps such as collecting data, organizing information, performing data analysis on these numbers, providing projections or forecasts, offering recommendations, creating Excel models, presenting their findings to organizational stakeholders, and writing reports or dashboards to convey suggestions. Depending on their professional focus, Financial Analysts do extensive research on their organization’s buy-side and sell-side financial data. They often focus on either credit markets or equity markets. Read more about what a Financial Analyst does. Financial Analyst Skills Although the specific skills you’ll need for financial analysis will likely depend on your industry focus and the requirements of your employer, some skills are common across financial industries and professions. The following are some of the most commonly sought-after hard and soft skills Financial Analysts need: - A firm understanding of core financial principles, software, and programs. - Time management and multitasking experience. - A background in data analytics. - Clear verbal and non-verbal communication skills for presenting data findings in an accessible and engaging manner. Financial Analysts also rely on effective communication techniques when talking to investors, drafting emails, and leaving phone messages. Additionally, these professionals benefit from interpersonal skills like the ability to interpret nonverbal cues at meetings, which is an asset when interacting with investors or colleagues. - Strategic thinking and problem-solving knowledge. Those who work with financial analysis often need to solve financial questions or propose ways to deal with a company’s debt concerns. Finding creative solutions to organizational problems is a must for Financial Analysts. - Financial reporting, forecasting, and modeling. - Leadership training helps Financial Analysts effectively manage finance teams or departments. This can involve professional mentoring and facilitating collaboration. - Market research experience. - Microsoft Excel formulas, features, and functions for tasks like data query, data management, and dashboard reporting. - Technical skills with bookkeeping or accounting software. Financial Analysts work with programs and tools like QuickBooks, SQL, and Hyperion. - Variance analysis to evaluate the difference between actual and planned numbers - Statistics and economics. - Accounting skills, such as a background working with budgets, cost analysis and reduction, cash flow, ledgers, and bank statements. Read more about what skills you need to become a Financial Analyst. Financial Analyst Career Path Although all Financial Analyst jobs are different, these professionals typically create financial plans, projections and forecasts, and analytical reports based on their data findings. However, the specific duties of a Financial Analyst can vary significantly, depending on the type of finance job, as well as the employer’s requirements. Some Financial Analysts are employed in the securities industry, where their job involves analyzing securities, bonds, or stocks for organizations such as money management firms, banks, or brokerages. These professionals draw from a specialized skill set, such as their knowledge of tech stock or Canadian corporate bonds. Some Financial Analysts choose to work for large corporations in positions where they review the organization’s financial data to create revenue expense projections and financial plans, as well as provide recommendations to executives on investments or budgeting. Government bodies or nonprofit organizations employ other Financial Analysts. Because there’s no degree requirement necessary to pursue a career in finance, you can still become a Financial Analyst without a degree. Although those who have a bachelor’s may be more likely to find employment in this field, internships and entry-level positions are currently available at many organizations. Those who have just graduated with a bachelor’s degree in finance or a related field may be interested in exploring junior positions in which a Senior Analyst guides them. After gaining several years of real-world experience, they can then choose to continue in their current job, go to graduate school to pursue an advanced degree, or enroll in a certificate program with industry-specific training. Even though Junior Analysts may be able to advance in their assigned position, progressing to roles with more responsibility often entails further education, such as through an MBA or a master’s in finance. Most Senior Financial Analysts have pursued secondary education to better understand and serve their organization’s financial structure and needs. Senior Financial Analysts, too, can progress into more advanced positions. Those working in the securities industry can pursue careers such as Fund Managers or Portfolio Managers, which involves managing a team of Senior Analysts. They may also be qualified for roles as Chief Investment Officers or Chief Financial Officers, in which they handle an organization’s financial activity. Another career path those with a background in finance may wish to consider is freelance financial analysis. Many freelance jobs are available in finance, such as Freelance Financial Writer, Financial Planner, Accountant, or Analyst. These third-party Analysts have the flexibility of being able to work from any location and to help with almost any financial project for an organization. Read more about the typical Financial Analyst career path. Financial Analyst Job Titles Financial Analysts hold a range of job titles. Some are fairly well-known, whereas others are less common. The following sections will explore some popular Financial Analyst job titles, as well as some lesser-known occupations, as well as the skills needed to work in these professions. Securities Analysts evaluate different companies and industries to provide research and valuation reports. They also offer to buy, hold, or sell recommendations to clients. This can involve following how one or more stocks, industries, sectors, or economies are performing. Securities Analysts also perform technical analysis of different market securities to provide institutional or retail investors with guidance on investing. These professionals use skills like fundamental analysis and technical analysis to offer these recommendations. A Portfolio Manager creates and implements investment processes and strategies designed to help clients meet their financial goals. This involves managing portfolios and deciding which investments to sell and when. When working at the mid-senior level, Portfolio Managers may manage a team of investment professionals or work on a substantial assets portfolio. Private wealth management firms also rely on Portfolio Managers to work with individual clients and support client-facing advisors. Those who hold more senior positions within their organization may report to the CIO. Real Estate Analyst Real Estate Analysts perform financial analysis pertaining to acquisitions, financing, leasing, or marketing properties. They provide real estate companies and firms with advice on current market trends and economic conditions. These professionals also evaluate the financial opportunities of purchasing real estate. This requires gathering financial data from various sources and combining it into a real estate portfolio, then presenting it in an easy-to-understand manner. Military Finance Officer Not only are financial professionals in demand in the private sector, but they serve an integral role in the U.S. military. Military Financial Officers work on a range of tasks, like budgeting, forecasting, and contract management. Although the pay isn’t as good as in other financial positions, Military Financial Officers receive great benefits and may also have help paying for their education. Actuaries rely on their statistics and math skills to calculate the likelihood of certain events, such as property damage or car accidents, and the risk involved. This involves figuring out the cost of each event, so insurance policies can be designed to account for them. Actuaries are commonly employed by insurance companies but may also work for banks, the government, or investment firms. These professionals make approximately $100,000 a year. More organizations than ever are interested in green careers pertaining to a company’s environmental impact and resource management. Environmental Accountants, also known as Green Accountants, advise clients on the potential environmental impact of various decisions and how this may affect the organization’s overall financial status. These professionals may be asked to gather information pertaining to pollution controls or material flows, then use their findings to create reports that can be shared with external stakeholders like regulators or investors. Environmental Accountants work at government agencies, nonprofits, or large corporations. Accountants in the entertainment industry hold many titles, such as Production Accountants or Showbiz Accountants. These individuals typically provide a number of services for their employer, which may be an entertainment firm or television production company. Entertainment Accountants manage the finances needed to complete a TV or film project. This job is well-suited for those who have a passion for the entertainment industry and enjoy a job that changes constantly as one project is completed and another begins. Why Become a Financial Analyst? Financial Analysts play an integral role in guiding their company’s investment decisions. Sound investments are essential for ensuring economic stability and facilitating continued organizational growth. These professionals provide services and insights that impact a range of stakeholders, from large corporations interested in becoming more profitable to couples planning for retirement. There are many benefits to pursuing a career as a Financial Analyst. High pay rates are the first benefit. Financial Analysts typically receive competitive salaries for their efforts. In 2021, the median pay for Financial Analysts was $96,000. This field also has a nine percent growth rate expected over the next decade, which is above the national average for other professions. Not only do Financial Analysts enjoy high pay for their contributions to their organizations, but they often have travel opportunities. Some organizations’ Financial Analysts travel the world, studying the culture, political condition, regulations, and languages in different countries to better understand the factors that impact investment decisions. Career opportunities are available in many industries, as well as locations for Financial Analysts. These professionals can explore positions in securities firms, insurance companies, banks, pension offices, financial risk management consulting firms, or in-house accounting teams, among others. Career advancement is also another benefit of working as a Financial Analyst. The more experience you gain within an organization, you likely will have options to progress from Junior Analyst to Associate Analyst or even Senior Analyst. Another reason a career as a Financial Analyst is a good option is that it offers stable industry growth. Those who enter college must be prepared to eventually search for careers in different market conditions than when they began their study. Although most fields are affected to some extent by market fluctuations, the finance sector typically experiences stable growth, even during periods of rapid economic change. In addition, new financial products are created every day, as well as new investment opportunities. This means new opportunities for Financial Analysts are always available. Read more about whether Financial Analyst is a good career. Learn the Skills to Become a Financial Analyst at Noble Desktop Noble Desktop, an educational provider located in New York City, offers a range of classes devoted to financial modeling and analysis. Financial Modeling Bootcamp is a hands-on, 18-hour course that teaches students fundamental financial concepts, such as corporate valuation, accounting, and finance. Participants in this small class create their own discounted cash flow using Microsoft Excel. Over three days, expert instructors also help students develop a comprehensive financial model for an actual company. As a prerequisite to this bootcamp, students should have intermediate Excel proficiency. Noble also has a Financial Analyst Training Program that provides expert instruction on timely corporate and financial concepts, such as making a full valuation model. Those enrolled in this intensive program receive instruction on fundamental Excel skills, such as using shortcuts and PivotTables. Advanced Excel techniques are also covered in this 30-hour program, like Goal Seek and cash flow projection tools. All learners also receive instruction on creating a three-statement financial model for a public restaurant company. In addition to the Financial Modeling Bootcamp and Financial Analyst Training Program, Noble Desktop also has in-person and live online financial modeling training courses. The Excel Bootcamp offers 18 hours of instruction on core business Excel skills like working with VLOOKUP, INDEX, MATCH, and What-If Analysis for Goal Seek. FinTech courses are also available, like Algorithmic Trading with Python, Python for Data Science Bootcamp, and FinTech Bootcamp. This course provides students with hands-on training from expert instructors in FinTech skills like working with Python and SQL for data analysis, creating machine learning models, and working with different data types like integers, floats, and strings. All students have the option of a free course retake for up to one year, as well as one-on-one mentoring. How to Learn Financial Modeling Master financial modeling with hands-on training. Financial modeling is a technique for predicting the financial performance of a business or other type of institution over time using real-world data. - Financial Modeling Bootcamp at Noble Desktop: live, instructor-led course available in NYC or live online - Find Financial Modeling Classes Near You: Search & compare dozens of available courses in-person - Attend a financial modeling class live online (remote/virtual training) from anywhere - Find & compare the best online financial modeling classes (on-demand) from the top providers and platforms - Train your staff with corporate and onsite financial modeling training

<urn:uuid:95b70b51-bb5c-47f6-8b9a-f1271f40f387>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.nobledesktop.com/careers/financial-analyst/job-titles

2024-12-03T11:19:02Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

Gum disease is the 11th most common disease in the world. But it may not be noticeable until severe damage has already occurred. The instance of this disease increases with age, with the CDC stating that more than 70% of Americans have gum disease by age 65. It’s slightly more common in men, in less affluent populations, in current smokers and individuals with less than a high school education. How Do You Know If You Have Gum Disease? Also known as gingivitis in early stage and periodontitis in its most severe form, gum disease starts out as bacteria in your mouth that stays on your teeth too long. The bacteria then form plaque, a thin, sticky film that, if not removed, becomes what we call tartar or calculus. At this point, only a dental health professional can remove this calculus to keep the disease from progressing. Signs of Gum Disease Initially often painless, there are warning signs you can look for. According to the Mayo Clinic, symptoms can include: Read more about gum disease in this recent BBC article. And remember, the sooner you obtain help, the better your chances of reversing this condition that has been linked to many other seemingly unrelated chronic inflammatory diseases like respiratory illness, diabetes, stroke, dementia and even certain cancers. Think you may have gum disease? Request an appointment at one of our two convenient locations in Northeast Philadelphia (215-677-8686) or Ambler (215-643-4393) and set up an appointment. You can also contact us online. Don’t let gum disease ruin your smile—or, potentially, your overall health.

<urn:uuid:d9beafcd-39cf-4683-abff-31b5aa0b88a2>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.padentalimplants.com/silent-but-deadly-gum-disease-should-be-taken-seriously/

2024-12-03T12:12:47Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

SDR (Software-Defined Radio) A software-defined radio system, or SDR, is a radio communication system where components that have been typically implemented in hardware (e.g. mixers, filters, amplifiers, modulators/demodulators, detectors, etc.) are instead implemented by means of software on a personal computer or embedded system. While the concept of SDR is not new, the rapidly evolving capabilities of digital electronics render practical many processes which used to be only theoretically possible. A basic SDR system may consist of a personal computer equipped with a sound card, or other analog-to-digital converter, preceded by some form of RF front end. Significant amounts of signal processing are handed over to the general-purpose processor, rather than being done in special-purpose hardware. Such a design produces a radio which can receive and transmit widely different radio protocols (sometimes referred to as waveforms) based solely on the software used. Learn all you need to now about SDR by watching these Video’s. Designing the Mercury SDR Receiver recorded at TAPR 2008. The whole series is about three hours, but they are absolutely worth watching. Phil Harman VK6APH wrote the software for the groundbreaking Mercury Software Defined Radio receiver, the first ham radio SDR receiver to digitize a wide RF stream basically at the antenna connector and do everything in software. In 2008 he described the process in great detail as he presented the TAPR Sunday Seminar at the DCC in Chicago.

<urn:uuid:c738249e-b6d2-497a-944e-4ed2d215d0b7>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.pe0sat.vgnet.nl/sdr/

2024-12-03T11:53:38Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

The images coming out of the Philippines are wrenching. Last week, the country was hit with Typhoon Haiyan, which may be the strongest typhoon in recorded history. Then, it was then pelted with a tropical storm (not as badly as predicted, but the rain did threaten flooding and mudslides). The government has confirmed 1,774 deaths, although the count is expected to grow, and it says over 6.9 million people have been affected and nearly 320,000 have been displaced. Other sources report even higher numbers. What does this mean for public health in the Philippines? Is the country poised for disease outbreaks? According to Glenn Morris, the Director of the Emerging Pathogens Institute at the University of Florida, the most imminent dangers are not from infectious disease, but from trauma: scrapes and scratches that may get infected, broken bones, and any other injuries sustained in the storm’s strong winds. People with chronic illnesses, the estimated 95,270 pregnant women in the typhoon zone, and those with other daily health issues are also a concern. The World Health Organization and other groups are trying to fly in medical materials, including mobile hospitals with surgical supplies, antibiotics, and other basic medications. Diarrheal diseases become a problem when there is damage to the water purification system and feces from people who are ill mixes with drinking water. Common examples include bacteria such as Shigella, E. coli, and Salmonella or viruses such as norovirus. Any of these can cause severe gastrointestinal distress and dehydration, though they are not likely to cause widespread fatalities. More worrisome is cholera, which can spread quickly and cause many deaths, particularly after a major catastrophe like a typhoon. The cholera outbreak after the 2010 earthquake in Haiti, for example, has led to 684,085 cases and 8,361 deaths as of last month. But a similar outbreak in Philippines is not likely, in part because the country has a good public health infrastructure. “There is the possibility that there might be some cholera transmission,” says Morris, “If there is a reasonable public health infrastructure and the ability to manage cases if and when they appear, I’m not too concerned about it. But it’s always a thing in the background that you worry about.” The key to controlling diarrheal diseases will be providing people with clean water. The WHO is coordinating efforts to get water purification tablets to the region, and charities are trying to send water treatment systems. Identifying outbreaks before they can spread will also be crucial. As far as vector-borne illnesses go, the main two threats in the Philippines are malaria and dengue. Both are spread by mosquitoes, which have more opportunities to reproduce in the standing puddles of water after a major storm. Both illnesses are present in the Philippines, and people who are displaced and sleeping outdoors are the most vulnerable to bites. It’s too early to tell what parts of the infrastructure will hold up enough to withstand the spread of infectious disease and which will not, and reports out of the region aren’t promising. Storm damage has reportedly prevented aid workers from reaching remote and badly wrecked areas. Still, here’s hoping that health experts can hold back infectious illnesses so they can focus on more pressing medical problems. **Update: Monday, November 18, 2013. ** The World Health Organization released a health assessment for the Philippines post-typhoon. In addition to the potential for diseases mentioned above, WHO is also concerned about the following: -Acute respiratory illnesses including pneumonia, bronchiolitis, and bronchitis. This is particularly worrisome for children under the age of five. -Measles. While vaccine coverage is apparently pretty good for most of the Philippines, this isn’t the case in the parts that were hit the worst by the typhoon. -Leptospirosis: This bacterial illness is common in rat feces, which can contaminate drinking water. -Tetanus: People with cuts and wounds are vulnerable to _Clostridium tetani _bacteria. While a relatively high number of children in the Philippines are vaccinated for tetanus, this isn’t true for the regions that have the most damage. -Tuberculosis: The Philippines has the 9th highest TB levels in the world and the 2nd highest in the Western Pacific. It sounds like the health organization is mostly concerned with continuity of treatments for those already infected. -Meningococcal disease: This bacterial infection can spread easily in cramped quarters. There was an outbreak in the Philippines in 2004-2005. -Polio: While there have been no reports of polio in the Philippines for two decades and it was considered eradicated by 2000, there is a low rate of vaccination. Polio recently, and unexpectedly, cropped up in Syria. -Japanese encephalitis: As with dengue and malaria, Japanese encephalitis is spread by mosquitoes, which may be able to reproduce more rapidly in the standing waters left by the storm. It isn’t wid -Also, an update on malaria: While there are some parts of the Philippines where malaria is a problem, it isn’t widespread throughout the country. For more, read the full report.

<urn:uuid:133db729-83a0-43eb-a8ce-3822bbedf741>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.popsci.com/blog-network/our-modern-plagues/public-health-concerns-typhoon-haiyan-aftermath-updated-111813/

2024-12-03T11:25:54Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

A rare, medieval diamond and gold brooch discovered by a metal detectorist has been snapped up by the Victoria & Albert Museum. Justin Owens discovered the flower-shaped brooch, one of only seven known in the world, at a former royal and aristocratic hunting ground which is now a farm. The V&A has acquired it, to sit alongside Queen Victoria’s coronet and Beyonce’s Papillon ring. The brooch is only the second acquisition the V&A has ever made through the National Treasure Act, with the museum saying it “fills a significant gap” in its collection. The jewelled cluster brooch was cleaned with pheasant and ostrich feathers to limit damage as layers of dirt were removed from the “priceless” object. Thought to be around 600 years old, it was found near Brigstock in Northamptonshire in 2017 but its discovery, during an organised dig, has remained under wraps until now. Mr Owens, who was on the dig with his wife Helen, said he only had to search four inches (10cm) into the ground to uncover the treasure. “Finding the brooch was a complete surprise – I couldn’t believe it,” said Mr Owens, who has been a hobby detectorist for around four years. “At best I’d hope to come across a Roman or medieval hammered coin on a dig, but to find something so rare and valuable as this was a total shock. “When I first found it, it was absolutely caked in mud. I didn’t have high hopes, thinking it might be an old bottle top or something. “But what a discovery! Now I’ve seen it cleaned up by the V&A’s conservators, I can’t believe how exquisite it really is. “The gold work is incredible and the jewels are stunning. It’s amazing to think who might have worn this and how it ended up buried underground, undisturbed for so many years. “I’m excited it’s now in the V&A’s collection and on display in its jewellery gallery for everyone to enjoy. I’m looking forward to visiting myself very soon.” The brooch goes on display in the V&A’s William and Judith Bollinger Jewellery Gallery alongside Queen Victoria’s diamond and sapphire coronet and Beyonce’s Papillon ring, from Thursday and will feature in the final episode of BBC Two’s Secrets Of The Museum documentary series. Curators said it would have been worn with sumptuous textiles and other pieces of jewellery and played an important part in the display of status and wealth at the royal court. It is believed the brooch was torn off at great force and lost during the chase as part of a hunt, when some of the diamonds would have fallen off. Made up of layers of complex construction, it contains gold with white enamel and a central red spinel and would once have been decorated with pearls, which have biodegraded. The V&A said it was not able to reveal the monetary value of the brooch, the only one of its kind to be found in the UK, but it has been described as “priceless”. Meanwhile, the Museum of London announced that a brooch which belonged to women’s suffrage campaigner Millicent Fawcett is going on permanent display for the first time. The gold and enamel piece was a gift from the suffragists to their president.

<urn:uuid:dfd50c54-05e2-4d00-b368-501b07a1c392>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.pressandjournal.co.uk/entertainment/2068748/va-snaps-up-brooch-found-by-hobby-detectorist-in-former-royal-hunting-ground/

2024-12-03T11:04:43Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

- As per the latest measurement, our galaxy weighs in at approximately 1.5 trillion solar masses. - This means the Milky Way has a mass of 2.98 x 1042 kilograms. - Astronomers used ESA’s Gaia and NASA’s Hubble observations to obtain this precise figure. The Milky Way is the 2nd largest galaxy in the Local Group: Its stellar disk is about 100,000 light-years wide and 1,000 light-years thick. Obviously, you can’t put such a massive structure on a scale, but researchers at NASA have managed to calculate the most precise mass of our galaxy, using Hubble Space Telescope and Gaia Satellite. According to the previous researches that used a wide range of observational methods, the mass of Milky Way ranges between 3 trillion to 500 billion solar masses. As per the latest measurement, our galaxy weighs in at approximately 1.5 trillion solar masses (the mass of the Sun is 1.989 x 1030 kilograms). This means the Milky Way has a mass of 2.98 x 1042 kilograms. How Can They Be So Sure? A small portion of galaxy’s mass comes from about 200 billion stars and a supermassive black hole at the core (that has a mass of about 4.1 million solar masses within a volume whose radius is smaller than 6.7 billion kilometers). The majority of the mass (nearly 85%) of the Milky Way appears to be a hypothetical form of matter, known as dark matter. It doesn’t interact with observable electromagnetic radiation but keeps the stars in their galaxies. There are billions of galaxies in the universe, with masses ranging from 1 billion to 30 trillion solar masses. The mass of Milky Way seems fairly normal for a galaxy of its brightness. Researchers used ESA’s Gaia and NASA’s Hubble to examine the 3D movement of sets of hundreds of thousands of stars orbiting the galaxy’s center. These sets are also known as globular star clusters. The dark matter cannot be observed, but its influence on visible celestial bodies such as the globular clusters can be used to measure its mass. The team analyzed Hubble and Gaia data to measure the globular clusters’ sideways motion to obtain a more accurate speed (the more massive the galaxy, the quicker its stars move under the gravitational acceleration). The fundamental architecture of our galaxy containing globular star clusters | Credit: NASA, ESA Hubble measures the far distant, faint stars, whereas Gaia focuses on close stars to generate an accurate 3D map of celestial objects throughout the Milky Way and trace their movements. In this study, researchers analyzed Hubble measurements for 12 globular clusters across 130,000 light-years, and Gaia measurements for 34 clusters across 65,000 light-years. They then combined these observations as anchor points to precisely calculate the mass of the Milky Way across 1,000,000 light-years from Earth. Some of the earliest stars in our galaxy are 13 billion years old: they were formed a few hundred years after the Big Bang when Milky Way had no spiral disk. Since clusters of such stars are at great distances, they can help researchers precisely measure the amount of dark matter surrounding the Milky Way far beyond the spiral disk of stars. The findings would help astronomers put our galaxy into a cosmological context in a more precise manner and compare it to other galaxies in the evolving universe, as well as answer plenty of cosmological questions.

<urn:uuid:7cf53ca4-a433-418c-b1c3-e68565371445>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.rankred.com/mass-of-entire-milky-way-galaxy/

2024-12-03T10:52:15Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

Creating Anaerobic, Microaerobic, and Capneic Growth Conditions for Microbiology In many industries, including food, beverage, or clinical microbiology, it is often necessary to create an anaerobic environment to facilitate the growth of anaerobes, microaerophiles, and capnophiles such as Clostridium, Campylobacter, or Lactobacillus. Creating such organisms requires the creation and maintenance of appropriate conditions, including the gaseous environment. Our Anaerocult® systems produce the anaerobic, microaerobic, and capneic growth conditions that are required for anaerobiosis. How Our Anaerobic Incubation Systems Work? The Anaerocult® system contains sachets made up of highly absorptive and gas permeable paper. The Anaerocult® reagent mixture react with water to chemically bind to all or part of the atmospheric oxygen (O2) in a given volume of air (anaerobic jar or incubation bag), to produce carbon dioxide (CO2) gas, creating an oxygen-free (anaerobic) or oxygen-deficient (microaerobic/capneic) atmosphere. We have a range of cost-efficient Anaerocult® products that offers the laboratory with benefits of user defined environments to fit your microbiology needs. The products are catalyst-free and don't create high temperatures which can negatively impact the growth of microorganisms. - Cultivation of Microaerophilic and Capnophilic Microorganisms - Cultivation of Anaerobic Microorganisms - Anaerocult® Accessories For the cultivation of capnophilic and microaerophilic microorganisms that thrive in conditions where concentrations of carbon dioxide are greater than in the earth’s atmosphere. To generate CO2-enriched cultivating conditions we provide the Anaerocult® C and Anaerocult® C Mini systems. Our Anaerocult® C system is used specifically for the incubation of microaerophiles and capnophiles. The special formulation of the reagent mixture guarantees that the cultivation jar reaches gas concentrations of 8-10% vol. CO2 and 5-6% vol. O2. At an incubation temperature of 42 °C, the temperature in the jar does not increase further. This is because, unlike systems using a catalyst, the amount of energy released is low, so the microorganisms are not harmed by the heat. Anaerocult® C Mini system is a gas generation system for incubation where one or two petri dishes can be placed in the special incubation bag. The petri plate can be two different culture media plates inoculated with one sample or two plates with the same medium inoculated with two different samples. The Anaerocult® C Mini sachet is moistened with 3 mL of water and placed in the special incubation bag with the petri dishes. It contains chemicals that bind a precisely determined amount of oxygen and release a defined quantity of CO2. This creates just the right atmospheric conditions in which microaerophilic or capnophilic microorganisms can grow. For the cultivation of facultative or obligate anaerobic microorganisms, we offer the Anaerocult® incubation system, comprising Anaerocult® A, Anaerocult® A Mini, Anaerocult® P, and Anaerotest® test strips. Anaerobes are clinically important pathogenic agents responsible for infectious diseases and the spoilage of food and beverages. Our Anaerocult® products cover a wide range of requirements for cultivating anaerobic microorganisms for clinical microbiology, or the food and beverage industries. The Anaerocult® A system is used for the anaerobic incubation of up to 12 petri dishes in an anaerobic jar or bag. This reagent contains components that create an oxygen-free (anaerobic) environment in the jar and simultaneously release CO2. The contained oxygen does not react with hydrogen to form H2O but is chemically bound to the finely distributed iron powder in the reagent mixture. The Anaerocult® A mini system is used for the anaerobic incubation of one to four petri dishes. The Anaerocult® A mini sachet is moistened with water and placed in a special incubation bag along with the petri dishes and an Anaerotest® test strip to monitor the absence of oxygen. The sachet contains chemical components that bind to the oxygen quickly and completely, creating an oxygen-free and CO2-rich atmosphere within the bag. Anaerocult® P system is used for anaerobic incubation of single petri dishes. The Anaerocult® P sachet is moistened with water and placed in a special incubation bag, which is subsequently sealed. It contains components that chemically bind to the oxygen quickly and completely, creating an oxygen-free atmosphere rich in CO2. The transparent incubation bag allows anaerobic growth in the closed anaerobic system that can be evaluated visually at any given time. Each petri dish can be incubated immediately after receiving the sample, so the Anaerocult® P sachet is ideal for both urgent cases and for the cultivation of oxygen-sensitive microorganisms. Incubation of individual petri dishes permits each one to be cultivated separately over time and at the required temperature. It also prevents interactions between the microorganisms on different plates. The Anaerotest® test strip is used to check the anaerobic atmosphere condition in sealed containers or special incubation bags. The reaction zone of the test strip contains a dye that is blue (oxidized state) if in an air-filled (i.e., aerobic) environment. An anaerobic environment initiates the chemical reduction of the dye, which then changes its color to white. The reaction is reversible so that when oxygen is re-introduced, the reaction zone turns blue again. The strips do not change color when used with the Anaerocult® C and C Mini kits due to the residual oxygen content in the atmosphere of the bags. The Anaeroclip® is a simple mechanical clip used to seal the Anaerocult® A Mini, P, and C Mini incubation bags. The Anaeroclip® closure clips enable users to seal the bags without a special foil sealing instrument and can be used several times. The anaerobic jar consists of two functional parts: a lid and a base. The jar is easy to use, convenient, and time-saving since there is no need to insert or refill catalysts or use manometers or valves. The jar is manufactured using high-quality materials, ensuring that it is leak-proof and that the lid always fits properly. The plate basket is designed to conveniently place the plates into the jar and comes with an integrated holding clip for the Anaerotest® strip. The CULTURA mini-incubator, a benchtop system, is an ideal incubator for a small laboratory and can be used to incubate Anaerocult® A mini, C mini, and P. It can also fit 18 dip slides or 12 petri dishes, microbiological samples, blood culture bottles, or identification systems of any kind. The incubator is safe to handle, saves space, easy to clean, and allows various incubation temperatures. It is available as an all-in-one package that includes a mini-incubator, multi-rack, and thermometer. To continue reading please sign in or create an account. Don't Have An Account?

<urn:uuid:ab44c379-456d-4f57-88db-5e27a971e5d9>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/US/en/technical-documents/technical-article/microbiological-testing/pathogen-and-spoilage-testing/anaerobic-incubation-system

2024-12-03T12:16:44Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

If you’re considering installing a solar energy system for your home, you’ve probably heard of the 300 watt solar panel size. This size is a popular choice among homeowners due to its efficiency and cost-effectiveness. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the 300 watt solar panel size and explore its benefits and installation considerations. What is a 300 Watt Solar Panel? A 300 watt solar panel is a photovoltaic (PV) module that can produce up to 300 watts of electricity at peak performance. The physical size of a 300 watt solar panel varies depending on the manufacturer and model, but typically measures around 65 inches by 39 inches. Benefits of a 300 Watt Solar Panel There are several benefits to choosing a 300 watt solar panel, including: - High efficiency: A 300 watt solar panel can generate a significant amount of electricity, making it an efficient choice for homeowners looking to offset their energy bills. - Affordable: While larger solar panels can be more expensive, the 300 watt size is relatively affordable, making it a popular choice for homeowners on a budget. - Space-saving: The physical size of a 300 watt solar panel is relatively compact, making it an ideal choice for homes with limited roof space. Factors to Consider When Installing a 300 Watt Solar Panel When considering a 300 watt solar panel for your home, there are several factors to keep in mind: - Roof space: While a 300 watt solar panel is relatively compact, it still requires a certain amount of roof space. Be sure to measure your roof to ensure there is enough space for the solar panel installation. - Sun exposure: For optimal performance, a 300 watt solar panel requires adequate sun exposure. Be sure to choose a location with minimal shading and maximal sun exposure. - Local regulations: Before installing a solar panel system, be sure to consult your local regulations and obtain any necessary permits. If you’re looking for an efficient, affordable, and space-saving solar panel option for your home, a 300 watt solar panel may be the perfect choice. Remember to consider factors such as roof space, sun exposure, and local regulations when planning your solar panel installation. With the right installation and care, a 300 watt solar panel can provide reliable and sustainable energy for years to come. Sure, here are three popular FAQs about 300-watt solar panel size, along with their answers: What are the dimensions of a 300-watt solar panel? Answer: The dimensions of a 300-watt solar panel vary depending on the manufacturer and model. On average, a 300-watt solar panel measures 65 inches by 39 inches and has a thickness of 1.6 inches. However, it’s essential to check the manufacturer’s specifications for exact dimensions, as they can vary. How many solar panels do I need for a 300-watt solar system? Answer: The number of solar panels needed for a 300-watt solar system depends on several factors, such as your energy consumption, location, and panel efficiency. A typical 300-watt solar panel produces around 1.2 kWh of electricity per day. So, for a 300-watt solar system that generates 6 kWh of electricity per day, you would need five 300-watt solar panels. However, this number can vary depending on your energy needs. How much power does a 300-watt solar panel generate? Answer: A 300-watt solar panel can generate up to 1.2 kWh of electricity per day, depending on environmental and system conditions such as temperature, shading, and panel orientation. Throughout the year, the amount of power generated also varies based on the season and the number of daylight hours. However, a 300-watt solar panel is considered to be a high-efficiency panel that can produce considerable electricity under the right conditions.

<urn:uuid:109a874c-2fc3-4497-abf5-1e2288dcef22>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.solarexporters.com/power-up-your-home-with-our-300w-solar-panels/

2024-12-03T11:32:50Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

What is Worry? Worry is a self-talk which is often used to help us solve or manage our problems. Everyone experiences worry when faced with uncertain or difficult situations. Worrying can be very helpful, as it can make us put plans into action to solve our problems and help us become more responsible for issues which we may need to solve. However, worrying can sometimes become excessive and overwhelming and can start to affect our wellbeing. It can sometimes become disproportionate to a situation and as a result, our ability to cope with challenges can decrease. There are two different types of worry that we should be aware of: - Practical Worry – This is the worry we can do something about - Hypothetical Worry – This is the worry that we have no control over and usually starts with “what if” What Can We Do About It? - Learn The difference between the types of worries - Write your worries down on a notepad - Categorise them into practical or hypothetical worries - Follow steps below depending on which category it falls into Practical Worry = Problem Solving When we can do something about a worry, the best thing to do is plan how to solve the problem. It may take several steps, but having a clear step by step strategy can be really helpful to resolving a problem. There may also be different solutions to the problem that you could consider, so it can be good to have some space to think about what solution is best at this particular moment and how we can action this. We should then agree a set day and time to action our plan. Hypothetical Worry = Worry Time Try having 20 minutes each day to allow yourself to just worry about things you cannot control. By having a set time each day, we are practicing the skill of postponing our worry to a set time so we have more time for others things that are going on. This allows you to gain more control over the worry and in the long term allows us to start to let the worries go. - Water Safety, Health & Wellbeing

<urn:uuid:c5f1308b-bc76-482f-ae2f-f654695e5a1b>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.sta.co.uk/news/2021/11/19/mental-health-wellbeing-managing-our-worries/

2024-12-03T11:53:34Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

Parents are always looking for new ideas to keep their toddler busy. Toddlers love trying new things, therefore, toddler arts & crafts are a wonderful way to introduce new activities to your toddler. Toddler arts & crafts can even help exercise their fine motor skills. Here are just a few toddler arts & crafts ideas for your little one to enjoy. Coloring- Crayons and coloring books can be very entertaining to a toddler. The wide array of color is very exciting to a toddler. When your toddler realizes that they have control over where the colors end up at they enjoy this activity even more. Coloring books are cheap and have lots of neat pictures for your toddler to scribble all over. Finger Painting- Toddlers love to get messy and this arts & crafts activity can certainly accommodate. You will need to protect your crafts area before allowing your toddler to finger paint. You can use sheets of old newspapers, plastic sheeting or just an old bedsheet to protect the area. After the area is safely protected, lay down a big sheet of paper and place several nice sized dollops of finger paint on the paper. Stand back and watch your toddler produce art! Water Colors- Toddlers, from my experience, love to paint! Therefore, water colors are a great idea for toddler arts & crafts. Water colors are also much easier to clean up than other craft paints. Even if water colors get spread all over your diningroom table, by your excited toddler, they will wipe right off with warm, soapy water. A big sheet of paper, a small cup of water, water colors and a paintbrush are all you will need to keep your toddler happily busy while you snap many photos of them. Paper Chains- Toddler arts & crafts would not be complete without paper chains. This activity can be very intriguing to a toddler. All you need is a pair of plastic safety scissors, a glue stick and several sheets of colored construction paper cut into long strips. Help your toddler glue the ends of a strip together to make a circle. Then thread the next strip through the first cirlce and glue it to form another circle. Keep doing this with each strip until you have a paper chain. Once the chain is complete, your toddler can use the chain as a belt, a necklace or just to drag around the house. I think my girls enjoyed the paper chains more after it was completed than they did while we were making it. Homemade Play Doh- Homemade play doh is a very popular toddler arts & crafts idea. It is also very easy to make and could possibly interest your older children too. You can have your toddler help pour the ingredients into the bowl while you are making the play doh. If your toddler is old enough to know their colors then you could let them choose the colored play doh that they would like to play with. Afterwards, your toddler will love squishing their little hands into the play doh. To get you started I am including the recipe that I use, myself, to make homemade play doh. This recipe is also safe if your toddler decides to have a taste of it. Homemade Play Doh 1 cup flour 1/2 cup salt 1 cup water 2 T oil 2 T cream of tartar food coloring of your choice Mix flour, salt and oil, and slowly add water. Cook over medium heat, stirring until dough becomes stiff. Turn out onto wax paper and let cool. Knead dough with your hands until it is proper consistency. You can use it as it is right now or divide it into balls and add a few drops of food coloring to make different play doh colors. You may also use colored fruit juices instead of food coloring to make different colors of play doh. Always supervise any toddler arts & crafts project. Don’t forget to have your camera handy in order to capture those special moments with your toddler. They are only small for such a very short amount of time. Cherish it!

<urn:uuid:b14100a8-3dc4-469e-96a9-3d50f650294a>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.stepbystep.com/My-Favorite-Toddler-Arts-Crafts-158972/

2024-12-03T12:18:00Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

Swamp Coolers:What is a swamp cooler? I’ll tell you this–it’s NOT Shrek’s choice of camping gear to keep his drinks cold. Swamp Coolers are, however, an economic way to cool your home if you live in a dry climate. Also called ‘evaporative coolers’, swamp coolers work in a way similar to the first generation of air conditioners. If you remember those, they consisted of basically a block of ice, and a fan blowing across the top, therefore blowing cooled air into the rest of the room. Well, swamp coolers work in much the same way. Basically, the swamp coolers use electricity to run a water pump and a fan to cool a home. The reason they have to be used in a dry area is because of the way the cooler works…it’s a box that’s attached to the roof of a house, with vents on each side of the box to bring air in, then a fan that pulls the air in and a duct to take the cooled air into the house. On the inside of each vented side of the box is a cooler pad, which is about 2 to 3 inches thick, and about 3 feet on each side. These pads are made of a fiber that is used to hold water. To give you an idea of how the swamp cooler works, try to visualize this: there is a small reservoir of water at the bottom of the box. From the bottom, a tube comes up and ‘spiders’ out to the four cooling pads on each side of the box. Small hoses stem from these ends, and are used to pour water from the reservoir onto the cooling pads, keeping them wet. The water continues the cycle, draining off the pads and back into the reservoir. Heading toward the house side of the box, there is a large fan that draws hot air in from the outside, pulling it through the wet pads, which cools the air via evaporation, then the cooled air is pulled through the duct into the house. Again, these types of coolers can only be used in dry, desert condidtions because they are dependant on dry air blowing through the cooling filters. While cheaper, swamp coolers have drawbacks, too. The main concern for people looking to use a swamp cooler is if it does rain in the area where you live. If the fan starts pulling wet air in, only hot, wet air will be blown into the house, rather than the desired cool air. If the air outside is humid, and stays that way for several days, the pads will start to stink, and with the fan still blowing, that smell will be blown into the house. Clogs in the water lines, clogged pads, and breaks in the water pump can also contribute to problems using a swamp cooler. Swamp coolers cost between 200 and 400 dollars on average for a home cooling unit, and over 1 or 2 thousand dollars for a commercial cooling unit. However, if you’re only cooling a small area, you can get a portable swamp cooler for as low as 80 dollars. There are an array of places to purchase swamp coolers, most of which can be found online. Overall, it’s a more economical way to cool your home IF you reside in a dry, desert climate.

<urn:uuid:df19f50b-4e77-4a1f-b3ee-425203874d9c>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.stepbystep.com/Swamp-CoolersA-More-Economic-Way-to-Cool-Your-Home-123927/

2024-12-03T11:35:05Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

No special requirements. Knowledge of Hebrew is not required. The core of Rabbinic Judaism is the dogma of the Bible as Sacred Scripture, an unchanging revelation, alongside Rabbinic tradition as a corpus of ever-changing, ever-growing literature, an oral tradition that endeavours to apply the content of religious writings to the challenges of daily life and new circumstances. The central question of this course is: How did the Rabbis seek to ‘adapt’ their Sacred Scripture to the world around them? How did they manage to find new layers of meaning, that would provide answers to new questions? In other words: how did they ‘actualize’ their Holy Writ? In the course of Jewish history, the authority of the Rabbinic tradition was often challenged or denied, causing the Rabbis to find creative ways of defending their stance. This course will provide a tour through roughly two thousand years of Jewish thought. Knowledge of the major literary and religious works of Rabbinic Judaism. Insight in their structure, use and social and religious background. Mode of instruction 5 EC = 140 hours: 26 hours of lectures (12 x 2 weekly hours) 24 hours of weekly reading for lectures 70 hours of Written exam preparation (reading) 20 hours of Oral presentation preparation Total course load 5 EC x 28 hours = 140 hours Lectures: 24 (= 12 x 2) Assignment(s): 26 (weekly reading ) Preparation oral presentation: 20 Written examination with essay questions Oral presentation 40% Written examination 60% Written examination 100% How and when an exam review will take place will be disclosed together with the publication of the exam results at the latest. If a student requests a review within 30 days after publication of the exam results, an exam review will have to be organized. Blackboard will be used for: H.L. Strack & Günter Stemberger, Introduction to the Talmud and Midrash (2nd ed.; Minneapolis 1996) or later editon. Further literature will be assigned on Blackboard. Registration Studeren à la carte and Contractonderwijs This course will take place with a minimum of 6 participants.

<urn:uuid:c68a2d6e-9867-40cc-8e16-b1b76454a27a>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.studiegids.universiteitleiden.nl/en/courses/76201/rabbis-and-rebels-the-challenges-of-jewish-tradition

2024-12-03T12:43:15Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

WIKIMEDIA, USDATreating wooden packing materials, such as pallets and crates, with heat or pesticides can slow the spread of insect pests such as the emerald ask borer and is economical, according to new analyses of international standards that govern such preventive treatments. Infestation rates of bark- and wood-boring insects in wooden packing materials decreased by up to 52 percent from 2003 to 2009 after the implementation of International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures No. 15 (ISPM15) in 2005-2006, according to study that came out earlier this month (May 14) in PLOS ONE. ISPM15 mandates that all wooden packing materials that are more than 6 millimeters thick and being shipped between 70 signatory countries (including the U.S.) be debarked and then heated or fumigated with methyl bromide. Writing in Frontiers... Emerald ash borers, which hail from Southeast Asia and Eastern Russia, have invaded Ontario, Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, and Pennsylvania, causing an estimated one billion dollars in damages annually over the next 10 years. “Sometimes you don’t have a choice to manage pests once they’re here,” said Leung. “So even though preventive treatment is expensive and doesn’t keep out 100 percent of wood borers, when you incorporate all the data, this preventive policy is still worth it. ISPM15 could probably be more effective, but we should not underestimate the benefits of even delaying the arrival of new pests, which may avoid the cost of another emerald ash borer for a generation.”

<urn:uuid:134333b2-13aa-474a-9821-453934940caf>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.the-scientist.com/clean-wood-fewer-insects-37440

2024-12-03T11:12:06Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

Amplitudes are measurements of the height or strength of a wave, which can be physical or metaphorical. Synonyms for amplitudes include intensity, magnitude, strength, power, volume, amplitude level, loudness, frequency, and fullness. When it comes to physical waves, amplitudes could also be called crest or trough. In the context of music, amplitudes could be referred to as dynamics, range, or sonority. Additionally, amplitudes in terms of emotions can be described using synonyms such as passion, fervor, ardor, intensity, and fire. These synonyms help to articulate the various aspects of amplitudes and their different applications in language.

<urn:uuid:683a779c-96aa-4106-8698-d8157010db06>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.thesaurus.net/amplitudes

2024-12-03T12:11:07Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

Jewelry manufacturing, one of the world’s oldest trades, continues to evolve with advancements in technology. While traditional methods have served the industry well, CNC Rapid Prototyping is emerging as a game-changer. By leveraging metal rapid prototyping services, as well as laser and water jet cutting, the jewelry industry can reach new heights. In this article, we explore the potential of CNC Rapid Prototyping and its impact on jewelry production. The Conventional Process Of Manufacturing Jewelry Traditionally, jewelry has been manufactured through casting, harnessing the excellent casting properties of precious metals. This process involves creating a mold with low surface finishes, ensuring fast production and good repeatability. However, it heavily relies on a master model, and the overall quality of the mold and cast part depends on the master model’s precision. Historically, master models were painstakingly carved from wax, demanding significant time and skill from the jeweler. Once the wax master model is complete, it is encased in a concrete-like substance. Heating the solidified substance evaporates the wax, leaving behind a mold. Molten metal is then poured into the mold, and after breaking the concrete, the jewel is extracted. However, this manual process is time-consuming and impractical for commercial production in the modern jewelry industry. Manufacturers cannot afford to create each master model individually, as it would hinder productivity and allow competitors to surpass them. This is where CNC rapid prototyping comes to the rescue. How To Speed Up Your Jewelry Business With CNC Machining Services CNC Machining Services CNC machining services offer numerous advantages for enhancing the competitiveness of jewelry businesses. At Want.Net, we provide a range of options, including CNC metal machining, wax machining, and laser and waterjet cutting, which can greatly benefit the jewelry industry. CNC Jewelry Master-Models Implementing CNC machining for manufacturing wax master models is a highly efficient approach employed by modern plants. However, it requires specialized equipment and cutting parameters due to the wax’s sensitivity to temperature and bending. To achieve optimal results, high spindle speeds of up to 70,000 rpm are necessary. Laser and water-jet cutting techniques complement CNC machining for wax models, as they generate minimal heat and can be cooled with specialized coolants. Manufacturing Metal Molds An alternative method for producing cast rings or bracelets involves creating reusable molds through metal machining. In this process, the need for a master model is eliminated. By developing a 3D model of the jewel and utilizing Boolean operations in CAD systems, a cavity can be formed. Joining the mold halves with essential elements allows for the production of durable molds capable of producing tens of thousands of jewelry pieces. Precise matching of the mold halves is crucial to avoid stepovers and minimize post-processing efforts. CNC Machining of Jewelry While jewelry pieces are generally small, and their intricate features even smaller, it is possible to create them directly on CNC machines. Machining silver and gold, although challenging due to their softness, is achievable with appropriate clamping devices and high spindle speeds. However, CNC machining has limitations regarding cutting in confined spaces. Nonetheless, it excels in generating intricate patterns and delivering excellent surface finishes, significantly reducing polishing time. Engraving Jewelry with CNC Machining Even for those who prefer conventional methods, CNC Rapid Prototyping can still be a valuable tool. Many bracelets, pendants, and rings feature intricate patterns that are difficult to produce manually. By equipping CNC machining centers with engraving tools, flawless patterns with tolerances below 0.05 mm can be created, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of jewelry. Cutting Diamonds with CNC Lastly, CNC metal prototyping equipment with abrasive tools can be employed to transform raw, uncut stones intodazzling, multifaceted diamonds. Raw diamonds, in their natural state, lack the luster and brilliance seen in the final products adorning our rings. Skilled craftsmen traditionally cut and shape diamonds facet by facet, an arduous and time-consuming task. However, CNC grinding offers a faster alternative. By programming the grinding wheel to remove facets with unparalleled precision, CNC technology revolutionizes the diamond-cutting process. After analyzing the various applications of CNC rapid prototyping in jewelry manufacturing, several conclusions can be drawn. Firstly, despite the higher cost per hour of CNC prototyping compared to manual labor, the overall production cost of jewelry significantly decreases. The time advantage offered by CNC machining outweighs the extended labor hours required by traditional methods. This cost reduction enables businesses to offer competitive pricing while maintaining profitability. Secondly, the superior quality of modern CNC machine tools surpasses the capabilities of even the most skilled craftsmen. CNC machining ensures precise and consistent results, eliminating the potential for human error. The level of intricacy and detail that can be achieved through CNC technology sets new standards for jewelry craftsmanship. Lastly, CNC Rapid Prototyping can be seamlessly integrated into almost every stage of the jewelry manufacturing process. From creating wax master models to manufacturing metal molds, engraving intricate patterns, and even cutting diamonds, CNC technology offers unparalleled efficiency and precision. Its versatility allows businesses to streamline production, reduce lead times, and meet the demands of a dynamic market. With CNC technology, the jewelry industry can unlock new levels of efficiency, precision, and creativity. By embracing CNC rapid prototyping, manufacturers can stay ahead of the competition and meet the demands of a rapidly evolving market. The future of jewelry manufacturing shines brightly with the endless possibilities presented by CNC machining services provided by Want.Net. - How to Create a Waterproof Plastic Prototype Cases - How to Reduce Production Costs in CNC Project Management - How Industry 4.0 Revolutionizes CNC Machining - 3 Essential Solutions for Manufacturing Prototyping Projects - What is Diamond Machining - Why Custom Prototypes Are Shaping the Future of Manufacturing - Precision Rotor Blade Prototypes through 5-Axis Machining Other Articles You Might Enjoy - Precision CNC Machining for High-Performance Industrial Machinery Precision CNC Machining for High-Performance Industrial Machinery The process of Precision CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machining is at the core of manufacturing high-performance industrial machinery. This technique leverages a computer's… - CNC Machining for Medical Applications: Compliance and Material Selection? Introduction to CNC Machining in Medical Applications CNC or Computer Numerical Control machining is a manufacturing process wherein pre-programmed computer software dictates the movement of factory tools and machinery. This… - Precision CNC Machining of Steel: High-Volume Production Precision CNC Machining and High-Volume Production As an integral part of modern manufacturing processes, Precision Computer Numerical Control (CNC) machining brings about unmatched accuracy and consistency in the production of…

<urn:uuid:6dbc41c7-c37e-499b-acca-1b6822efac6a>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.want.net/jewelry-prototyping-with-cnc-machining/

2024-12-03T11:42:42Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

In war, retreats aren’t always about defeat. Sometimes, they’re a deliberate tactic to gain more defensible ground, consolidate forces, encircle an enemy, or lead them into an ambush. In other cases, a retreat can change the destiny of entire nations, or contribute to the survival and growth of a new religion. The following are just some examples of such cases. 1. First Battle of Pelusium In early 525 BC, Cambyses II of Persia laid siege to the (then) Egyptian cities of Gaza and Memphis. Pharaoh Amasis II died before the attacks, so his son and heir, Psamtick III, met the Persian force outside the city of Pelusium. Cambyses, knowing the Egyptian reverence for cats, ordered his men to paint cat faces on their helmets and drove a horde of live cats before them. The Egyptian soldiers refused to harm the cats, so they panicked and retreated, ensuring a Persian victory. As a result, Egypt became a province of the Achaemenid Empire. 2. Battle of Carrhae In 53 BC, First Triumvirate Marcus Licinius Crassus led a Roman force into Persia, hoping to extract tribute for the Roman Republic. On May 6, his army of about 50,000 men camped before the town of Carrhae. Defending it was the Parthian General Spahbod Surena with about 10,000 men on horseback. As the Romans advanced, the horsemen retreated in a panic. Crassus’ men followed, but the Parthians doubled back in two lines flanking the Roman advance and firing a volley of arrows. The Romans were defeated and Crassus was executed, with his death, the First Triumvirate ended. 3. Battle of Tours In 711 AD, Ummayad forces landed on the Iberian Peninsula and spent the next 21 years expanding into the rest of Spain and France. By 732, they had made it to the River Loire, but had overextended themselves, so they slowed their advance. In October, a Frankish force led by Charles Martel attacked the Ummayad army under Abdul Rahman Al Ghafiqi near the village of Moussais-la-Bataille. Martel won, forcing the Ummayads to retreat over the Pyrenees and ultimately out of Europe. More battles would follow, but Martel’s victory is still hailed as the turning point which ensured the future of Christian Europe. 4. Battle of Hastings William II of Normandy invaded England and fought the English King Harold Godwinson on 14 October 1066 near Hastings. Since the English had lodged themselves atop Caldbec Hill, the Norman forces below couldn’t break through. To end the stalemate, the Normans feigned a retreat. Believing they had the advantage, the English poured down the hill in pursuit, but were mowed down by Norman cavalry and archers. Harold died, resulting in further chaos as the English were routed. Norman rulers supplanted the local aristocracy, changed the language, and were the source of Britain’s obsession with the class system. 5. Battle on the Ice As part of the Northern Crusades against pagans and Eastern Orthodox Christians, the Teutonic Knights attacked the Republic of Novgorod under Prince Alexander Nevsky on 5 April 1242. Novgorod was already weakened by fighting the Swedes, the Mongols, and the Knights, so Alexander ordered his men to retreat to Lake Peipus, which was still frozen. The Crusaders were not adept at fighting on ice, while the Novgorodians were. The latter also understood the lake and where the ice was thickest, while the Crusaders did not. Alexander’s victory ended further crusades against the north for another century. 6. Battle of Chamkaur In 1704, Gobind Singh, the 10th Guru of the Sikh religion, was trapped in Anandpur Fort with 40 of his followers. To end the siege, the Moghuls granted them safe passage out on December 5, so they went to the city of Chamkaur. The Moghuls followed. Forty Sikhs fought them off to the death from December 21 to 22, allowing Gobind to escape. Their sacrifice and martial skills so impressed others that many converted. To commemorate their valor, Gobind wrote the Zafarnama (declaration of victory), which became a religious doctrine to justify violence when peaceful means fail. 7. Napoleon’s Invasion of Russia On 24 June 1812, Napoleon invaded Russia with 680,000 men to get Tsar Alexander I to stop trading with Britain. Instead of facing him, Russian forces retreated, letting the French capture towns and cities. As winter drew closer, they burned their own fields to starve the invaders out. Napoleon made it to Moscow on September 14, only to find it largely empty and burning. He was forced to retreat, but it was too late. Winter had started and the Russians began harassing his retreating forces. By December 14, barely 22,000 men made it out of Russia. 8. 1920 Battle of Warsaw Russia and Poland had been at war since 1919 over Ukraine, but in June 1920, the Russian 1st Cavalry Army defeated the Poles, forcing them to retreat. By August 16, the Russians were close to the capital at Warsaw. The Soviets tried to surround the city, but failed to adequately defend their southern flank. Polish Commander Józef Piłsudski took advantage of this and routed the invaders. Russian losses were high, estimated at 10,000, while the Poles lost 4,500. This would secure a peace treaty with Russia till 1939 when half of Poland was annexed into the Soviet Union and the other half by Nazi Germany. 9. Battle of Kursk The battle started on 5 July 1943 as part of Germany’s invasion of the Soviet Union. Kursk is some 280 miles south of Moscow, the Germans hoped to overcome superior Russian numbers by nullifying the Kursk salient and thereby shortening their own lines of defense. But Allied intelligence had warned the Russians, so they dug in. The Germans also delayed their attack as they awaited reinforcements, giving the Russians even more time to prepare. By August 23, the German attack had failed and they were routed from Kursk. It was the first of many major German defeats in WWII, allowing the Soviets to go on the offensive and causing the Germans to ultimately retreat all the way back to Germany and losing the war. 10. Battle of Chosin Reservoir On 25 October 1950, the US X Corps under Major General Ned Almond were spread out along the Chosin Reservoir, as were other American units. They thought the Korean War was won when suddenly the Chinese People’s Volunteer Army under General Sòng Shílún attacked. Almond contacted the other units and ordered a retreat toward the coast. Despite being surrounded and dealing with the freezing weather, some of the Americans fought their way out and were rescued at Hungnam – known as the Chosin Few. There were 2,000 American fatalities to the estimated 35,000 killed on the Chinese side.

<urn:uuid:1df8bc8e-4b54-4a79-8dfa-79189a0d1f78>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.warhistoryonline.com/history/10-retreats-military-history.html

2024-12-03T12:42:21Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

Roundworms are one of the most common intestinal parasites of the cat. They can be an important cause of illness, and even death, in kittens. As their name implies, these are large-bodied round worms, averaging about 3-6 inches (8-15 cm) in length. They do not attach to the wall of the intestine, as do some worms. Instead, they are literally “swimming” freely within the intestine. The scientific name for the feline roundworm is Toxocara cati. Another less common roundworm, Toxascaris leonina, can infect both dogs and cats. Roundworms are sometimes called ascarids and the disease they produce is called ascariasis. What cats are likely to get roundworms? Risk factors for roundworm infection include female cats with pre-existing infection, environments that are heavily contaminated, and the presence of intermediate hosts such as roaches, earthworms and birds. What are the clinical signs of roundworm infection? Roundworms are not particularly pathogenic or harmful to adult cats, but large numbers may cause life-threatening problems in kittens and debilitated older cats. In kittens, common clinical signs include a pot-bellied appearance, abdominal discomfort, depressed appetite, vomiting and diarrhea, or poor growth. In both kittens and adult cats with small numbers of worms, there may be no clinical signs of infection. How do cats get roundworms? Trans-mammary or milk-borne infection is the major route of roundworm transmission to kittens. The immature roundworms called larvae are present in the mother’s mammary glands and pass through her milk to the kittens. Additionally, both kittens and adult cats may become infected by swallowing eggs that contain infective roundworm larvae. These eggs may come from the feces of infected cats or from the tissues of intermediate or paratenic hosts. Common intermediate hosts for roundworms include earthworms, cockroaches, rodents and birds. Once ingested, the roundworm larvae hatch out in the cat's gastrointestinal tract and migrate through the muscle, liver, and lungs. After several weeks, the larvae return to the intestine to mature. When these worms begin to reproduce, eggs will pass into the cat's stool, thus completing the life cycle of the parasite. How are roundworms diagnosed? To diagnose roundworm infection, a small amount of the cat’s stool is mixed into a special solution that causes the eggs to float to the top of the solution. The sample is covered with a glass slide on which the floating eggs will collect, and the slide is examined under a microscope. The distinctive eggs are easily recognized under the microscope. Roundworm eggs are usually plentiful but, in some cases, it may take more than one fecal examination to find them. Occasionally, intact adult roundworms can be found in the cat's stool or vomit. What is the treatment for roundworms? Fortunately, treatment is safe, simple, and relatively inexpensive. The dead and dying roundworms pass into the stool after administration of the anthelmintic or deworming medication. Since none of these treatments will kill the immature forms of the worm or the migrating larvae, at least two or three treatments are needed; they are typically performed at two to three week intervals. Ideally, kittens are dewormed with each visit for booster vaccinations. What is the prognosis for a cat diagnosed with roundworms? The prognosis of a roundworm infection is good if appropriate medication is given promptly. However, in some instances, extremely debilitated kittens may die. Can I prevent my cat from getting roundworms? Prevention of roundworm infection should include the following measures: Breeding queens should be dewormed prior to pregnancy and again in late pregnancy. This will reduce environmental contamination for new kittens. New kittens should be appropriately dewormed as recommended by your veterinarian. The first deworming should be given at two to three weeks of age. Note that this is prior to the time most kittens are seen for first vaccines. It is entirely appropriate to present new kittens for deworming only. Adult cats remain at risk for re-infection with roundworms throughout their lives. Whenever roundworms are seen, the cat should be promptly dewormed. It is appropriate to routinely deworm all cats that remain at high risk for reinfection. For example, it is advisable for cats with predatory habits or indoor/outdoor cats to have a fecal examination several times a year. Monthly heartworm and flea preventive products that are effective against roundworms can be administered. This is the easiest and simplest method for preventing roundworms. Your veterinarian can advise you of the appropriate time to give these products, based on your specific geographical area. Control of insects and rodents is important since they may serve as sources of roundworm infection for cats. Stool should be removed from litter boxes daily, if possible. Litter boxes can be cleaned with a bleach solution (one cup of chlorine bleach in one gallon of water) to facilitate removal of eggs. Rinse the litterbox thoroughly to remove all bleach since it is toxic to cats. Surfaces that may be contaminated with roundworm eggs can also be treated with this bleach solution. This solution makes the eggs easier to rinse away but does not kill the eggs. Always wash your hands after handling litterbox material. Appropriate disposal of cat and dog feces, especially from yards and playgrounds, is important. Roundworm eggs may remain viable in the environment for long periods unless they are exposed to direct sunlight or very dry conditions. Strict hygiene is especially important for children. Do not allow children to play in potentially contaminated environments. Be mindful of the risk that public parks and non-covered sandboxes pose. Even though stool may not be visible, roundworm eggs may be present. Sandboxes that have fitted covers are popular and help prevent infection of children with roundworms. Contact your animal control officials when homeless animals are found. Are roundworms a danger to me or my family? Roundworms can be a health risk for humans. The most common source of human infection is by ingesting eggs that have come from soil contaminated with cat (or dog) feces. As many as 10,000 cases of roundworm infection in humans have been reported in one year in the United States. Children are at an increased risk for health problems should they become infected. A variety of organs may be affected as the larvae migrate through the body. In suitable environments, the eggs may remain infective to humans and cats for years.

<urn:uuid:e9ccabe1-d2f7-444f-acb5-7cee57cf603b>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.webvets.com/blog/roundworm-infection-in-cats-127.html

2024-12-03T10:47:41Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

It's basic human nature to get attached to someone or something deeply. But what if attachment gets a little distorted than its true nature? This is where attachment psychotherapy comes into use. Distorted attachment (or disorganized attachment) is when an individual starts feeling insecure about developing new relationships and prefers to be alone. This starts from the early age of an individual when a baby or child hasn't got a safe, secure base for developing a connection with the parent or caregivers. Instead, they create a relationship where the child loves and cares for them but also fears them. What Is Attachment Theory? Attachment therapy relates to the importance of healthy, constructive relationships and bonds. This theory allows the subject to explore environments where they'll care more than before. When these bonds break for any reason, serious problems may arise. For example, separation from a parent or caregiver because of illness, neglect, or anything else can have long-term negative effects that pass even into adulthood. In short, traumatic experiences in childhood can cause insecure attachment problems and getting challenges in developing and maintaining healthy adult relationships. There are four basic types of attachment styles or patterns: - Secure attachment (or healthy attachment) - Anxious attachment (or preoccupied attachment, one of the more common styles) - Avoidant attachment (or dismissive avoidant attachment) - Disorganized attachment (or fearful-avoidant) How Can Attachment Therapy Help? Did you have a traumatic childhood? Want the best online therapy in UK to relieve disorganized attachment issues? Consider going for attachment therapy if you're experiencing trauma or attachment wounds while forming new meaningful relationships. Studies suggest that attachment trauma therapy can help in the development of trust in close relationships. Deep breathing exercises and other therapeutic methods can be beneficial during attachment therapy sessions. For instance, relaxation techniques can help people get into a peaceful state more easily, allowing learning to proceed more quickly without fear or attachment anxiety. A variety of issues can be solved by attachment therapy. First, it can have significant benefits for children who find it challenging to connect (either physically or emotionally) with their parents or other caregivers. It can be effective in treating children who are struggling with- - Anxiety disorders - Poor self-esteem - Fear of abandonment - Low self-worth Adults can heal from past negative experiences using attachment psychotherapy. Firstly, they need to develop a meaningful trust and a sense of trust between the individual and therapist. Although it may seem counter-intuitive, attachment therapy can even assist parents, families, and friends in setting boundaries. This is done by providing a secure environment where everyone can feel safe and respected. As the primary focus of attachment therapy is to build meaningful connections. The goal is to make people confident enough to feel safe and comfortable in their relationships. For example, children may trust their caregivers when they grow up, or they will find it difficult to trust in the future. Dating someone with abandonment issues can be challenging if strong ties won't develop. Fear of abandonment People with attachment issues have a general fear of abandonment in their relationships. This fear usually develops into being unable to live alone or date to avoid relationships altogether. The best online therapy in UK helps you overcome this fear and deal with abandonment issues, creating a safe space for them. An emotionally vulnerable person develops trust and can open themselves up very fast. Showing emotions and vulnerability (letting people know your feelings) is important to build healthy relationships. Knowing how to establish healthy communication or connect with others on a deep level is impossible without this skill. The purpose of attachment therapy is to create behaviours that allow people to feel vulnerable and thus safe emotionally. Low self-esteem in relationships can make trust and true connections challenging. Attachment psychotherapy can be a prominent factor in improving self-image and building confidence, so someone realizes their worth in a healthy relationship. Attachment therapy fosters healing on trust and inculcates the ability to develop deep and meaningful connections. Attachment-based therapy focuses primarily on the role of early interactions between a child and their parents or early caregivers. Attachment theory forms the basis of attachment therapy that acknowledges how childhood experiences can impact future relationships.

<urn:uuid:a8195157-0fd6-49e5-b6d2-3685318eb4e3>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://www.whizolosophy.com/category/overall-health/article-essay/for-what-reasons-attachment-psychotherapy-can-be-helpful

2024-12-03T12:31:24Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

The Deepwater Horizon explosion caused an environmental crisis much larger than just an oil spill. A massive underwater methane plume flowed out of the open well and researchers at Yale and Texas A&M University have been collaborating to track the potent greenhouse gas’ dispersal throughout the Gulf of Mexico. The gas is a significant contributor to global warming. The environmental ramifications will become apparent over decades rather than months, said John Kessler, assistant oceanography professor at Texas A&M University, and his research partner, School of Forestry and Environmental Studies professor Peter Raymond. So the informed citizen should not predict an immediate apocalypse, the researchers said. Particle by particle, methane accounted for far more of the fluid that gushed for 83 days out of the uncapped well than any other substance, Kessler said. While the oil remained visible to the human eye, the methane dissolved into 500 square kilometers of ocean water, Kessler said. But unlike the oil, the methane cannot be cleaned up so easily. Methane is currently both dissolving into the atmosphere — increasing the greenhouse gas’ atmospheric concentration — and being consumed by oceanic microorganisms, which could create an aquatic dead zone, he explained. METHANE IN THE WATER During the spill, the US Department of Energy, in conjunction with BP, measured the ratio of natural gas to oil within the fluid that rose up from the uncapped well. Kessler used this research to calculate the volume of methane expulsed into the ocean each day, which he said was significant. Kessler equated that amount to the volume of methane seeping up from the floor of the Black Sea — considered the greatest methane leak site on Earth — during the same period of time. The Deepwater Horizon oil spill could mimic this natural phenomenon because it occurred both far beneath the ocean surface and over several months, he said. “We thought of it as a natural lab,” Kessler said. “No one would allow us to dump this much natural gas into the ocean.” Since their funders, the National Science Foundation, exclusively support hypothesis-driven science, Kessler and his team could not engage in acts of conservation during the spill, only gather empirical data, he said. But Kessler said he would not have signed onto a project that was solely relief-focused. “Not to poo-poo at all on monitoring efforts,” he said. “But personally, if I were just doing monitoring, I probably wouldn’t be interested.” Kessler spent his days in 12-hour shifts dipping for samples of the water 1500 meters beneath his ship. He and his team then tested the samples for methane and other hydrocarbons. The team motored across the gulf in order to obtain a range of geographically diverse data. They even tested at ground zero. “We got within 500 meters of [the oil rig],” Kessler said, explaining that the well’s capping efforts included burning off natural gas producing a five-story flare. “It was like Armageddon.” While the environmental school director of communications David Defusco said that the methane plume has gone largely unnoticed by the press, news sources such as MSNBC, NBC and CNN have reported that popular science followers are concerned by the volatility of the Methane Situation. Some followers adhere to a theory which claims that past explosions of methane from the Earth’s crust caused mass extinctions, perhaps even that of the dinosaurs, according to MSNBC. But Raymond said this idea belongs in the realm of popular science literature. Kessler added that during the spill, concerned Gulf coast residents called him to ask if they should sell their homes immediately. “By the tenth call, you’re like, what the hell is going on here?” he said. Kessler said he is hesitant to predict doomsday and instead is focusing on the methane plume’s current behavior. His current hypotheses attempt to quantify how the Deepwater Horizon methane is distributing itself between the atmosphere, the ocean, and microrganismal consumption. So far, he said he has observed oxygen depletion upwards of 20 percent. Raymond said he thinks this is relatively low, considering the outrageous projections of the early summer. But it will not be clear for many — perhaps even 400 — years how methane will affect the aquatic environment, Raymond said. “I think we’re kind of holding our breath,” he said. The Deepwater Horizon oil well was capped on Sept. 19.

<urn:uuid:b1544d8e-6b74-45a1-8649-067a2171a1d2>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://yaledailynews.com/blog/2010/11/10/human-race-survives-methane-plume-for-now/

2024-12-03T11:03:48Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

Mobility – from horse-drawn carriages to electric vehicles For centuries, horse-drawn carriages were the main means of mobility in rural Gescher. From 1849 a passenger mail coach ran from Coesfeld to Vreden. It stopped at Grimmelt's post office (“Hotel zur Krone”), which had been established in 1839. When, in 1904, the railway line from Borken to Coesfeld opened, that service was discontinued except for the short stretch between the village and the station. From 1925 postbuses served the line from Coesfeld to Vreden. Although cars had been around since the beginning of the 20th century, carriages were a common sight on the streets of Gescher until the end of the 1950s, especially on Sundays when farming families used their carriages to go to town and attend church. While forwarding companies used large trucks from the 1940s onwards, commercial transport by horse and cart was not uncommon until the middle of the 20th century. The handcart remained the means of transport for many families for a long time. Only a handful of well-to-do families could afford their own car. Most people owned a bicycle, some a moped, scooter or, later on, a motorbike. Besides the postbuses mentioned above, buses were also operated by German Rail and ran between Coesfeld and Bocholt from the 1970s. In Gescher they only stopped at the train station. Motorisation increased steadily from 1950. If you did not own a car, you could use the services of the numerous bus companies in town and in the region to get to work, e.g. to the Ruhr area, or on private outings. Initially, fuel was only available at the petrol station of Thesing’s garage on Hauskampstrasse and at Linsen’s on the corner of Inselstrasse and Hauptstrasse. Outside town, fuel was available at the so-called “Gabelpunkt”. The first charging station for electric cars was installed in 2012. As to rail transport, the last scheduled passenger train stopped at Gescher in 1974. East of Gescher, the route of motorway A31 was planned and built. This motorway opened in 1986 in the Gescher area. Since 2005 the entire route from Bottrop to Emden is open to traffic. Today, the A31 is the most important supra-regional connection in the region. It has been supplemented by an efficient network of federal and country roads offering fast connections, also to the Netherlands. Cycling remains popular. Many locals and guests ride their bike - electric or not - every day, both for getting around town or on the cycling routes in the countryside. The so-called “Pättkes” or small paths are extremely popular also for touring through the lovely Munsterland park landscape. The city’s commercial development – now, a success story The textile industry used to be Gescher’s dominant branch of industry for about a century. From 1863, it guaranteed an income for many local families. This changed radically when, in the 1970s and 1980s, the industry went into crisis. Other branches, however, were developing, such as in mechanical engineering, apparatus engineering and transport technology. Craft and trade businesses flourished due to dynamic construction activities. Other sectors provided new employment and training opportunities for many skilled workers, also making up for job losses in the textile industry. Some companies were long-established, such as the Ruthmann company. This manufacturer of agricultural machinery has been based in Gescher since 1909. There, and today in the Hochmoor district, Ruthmann develop, produce and sell worldwide state-of-the-art lifting and transport technology. Some of the textile companies continued to exist and expand due to their innovative concepts. Thanks to the direct connection to the A31 motorway and B525 federal road, Gescher has become an attractive business location. Industrial estates were developed step by step, which helped bring about structural changes. Various trade crafts and commercial enterprises have established themselves in the northwest (Stadtlohner Strasse/Porsche Strasse) and in the southeast (Schüringsweg) of Gescher and on the southern edge of Hochmoor. These include transport technology, metal and plastics industries as well as special disposal companies and various service providers. The development at Schildarpstrasse in the south of the city is of particular importance. A large number of big new companies started operations here. Global IT and software providers have established themselves in the quarter "Am Campus". It was the company d.velop that initiated this quarter and came up with trend-setting ideas. The transformation of the commercial sector is also reflected in the strongly changed flow of commuters. In 1963 there were 323 people commuting to Gescher, whereas 659 people out-commuted and worked in the region. According to a study by the Chamber of Industry and Commerce published in 2017, the picture has completely changed. Around 4100 commuters now come to Gescher every day to work here and around 3900 locals out-commute into the region. Around 2,000 people live in Hochmoor, which forms part of Gescher and is situated about 7 km to the south of this station. The village is surrounded by the broad landscape of the White Fens. The fenland used to extend between Gescher, Velen, Coesfeld and Reken on an area of roughly 1,200 hectars in the Westphalian Lowland. For some time this marshy land was the largest raised bog area in Westphalia. The White Fens formed around 3,500 B.C. Over the centuries, a peat layer up to five metres thick developed in the subsoil of the largely untouched area. This changed when, between 1906 and 1908, the Klasmann peat factory was built on the western edge of the White Fens. It was the start of the industrial extraction of peat deposits, which lasted until 1959. In 1909, the first housing estate was built for workers employed by the peat factory, comprising 14 identical, modest houses. A school was built a few years later, in 1912. All children were taught by one teacher in one classroom. As early as in the 1930s, the wide marshland was drained and roads were built. More so when peat cutting slowly came to an end after World War II. New farms settled in the area and began to farm the land. A housing boom set in in the 1950s, also due to large numbers of families arriving from the former German territories in the east. This construction boom increased in the 1960s and 1970s when public facilities, several local supply stores and the industrial park in the south were added. Along with it, a wide variety of new associations and groups were established. Then and now, their contribution to social life is outstanding. The History Society of Hochmoor is worth mentioning for its numerous activities and also for running the museum in the old village school. Today the White Fens are considerably reduced in size. Yet the nature reserves are well worth visiting and attract many nature lovers and holiday-makers. Further interesting facts, figures and stories can be discovered at Station O in the village green of Hochmoor.

<urn:uuid:a9dad376-b23d-4dc6-b014-8a1248ed2e6c>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://zeitundraumgescher.de/en/station-b/

2024-12-03T10:36:01Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066137897.45/warc/CC-MAIN-20241203102227-20241203132227-00245.warc.gz

en

Delving into the world of fibromyalgia chronic pain, this topic sheds light on the various aspects of treatment and management, offering a comprehensive look at the strategies and approaches available. Get ready to uncover valuable insights and practical tips in this engaging exploration. As we dive deeper into the details, let’s first understand what fibromyalgia chronic pain entails and how it impacts individuals on a daily basis. Overview of Fibromyalgia Chronic Pain Fibromyalgia chronic pain is a complex condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, sleep disturbances, and mood issues. It is a chronic disorder that causes pain and tenderness in various parts of the body, often accompanied by other symptoms that can significantly impact a person’s quality of life. Symptoms of Fibromyalgia Chronic Pain - Widespread pain: Individuals with fibromyalgia experience pain in multiple areas of the body, including the neck, back, shoulders, and hips. - Fatigue: Chronic fatigue is a common symptom of fibromyalgia, which can be debilitating and affect daily activities. - Sleep disturbances: Many people with fibromyalgia have difficulties falling asleep or staying asleep, leading to fatigue and worsening pain. - Cognitive difficulties: Often referred to as “fibro fog,” individuals may experience memory problems, difficulty concentrating, and mental confusion. - Mood disorders: Depression and anxiety are frequently associated with fibromyalgia, exacerbating the overall impact on mental health. Impact of Fibromyalgia Chronic Pain on Daily Life - Reduced quality of life: The chronic pain and other symptoms of fibromyalgia can significantly impair a person’s ability to perform daily tasks, leading to limitations in work, social activities, and overall well-being. - Emotional toll: Dealing with constant pain and fatigue can take a toll on mental health, causing feelings of frustration, hopelessness, and isolation. - Social challenges: Fibromyalgia can affect relationships with family, friends, and coworkers, as individuals may need to cancel plans or limit their activities due to pain and fatigue. - Financial burden: Managing fibromyalgia may require frequent medical visits, therapies, and medications, leading to financial strain for some individuals. Diagnosis of Fibromyalgia Chronic Pain Fibromyalgia chronic pain is a complex condition that can be challenging to diagnose due to its varied symptoms and overlap with other conditions. However, there are specific criteria and processes used to accurately identify and diagnose fibromyalgia chronic pain.The criteria used for diagnosing fibromyalgia chronic pain include widespread pain lasting for at least three months and the presence of tender points in specific areas of the body. In addition to these criteria, healthcare providers may also consider other symptoms such as fatigue, sleep disturbances, and cognitive issues when making a diagnosis. Diagnostic Process for Identifying Fibromyalgia Chronic Pain - Medical History: Healthcare providers will typically start the diagnostic process by taking a detailed medical history to understand the patient’s symptoms, their duration, and any potential triggers. - Physical Examination: A physical examination will be conducted to identify tender points and assess the patient’s overall health. - Diagnostic Tests: While there is no specific test to confirm fibromyalgia chronic pain, diagnostic tests such as blood tests and imaging studies may be done to rule out other conditions with similar symptoms. - Assessment of Symptoms: Healthcare providers will assess the patient’s symptoms based on the established criteria for fibromyalgia chronic pain. Importance of Accurate Diagnosis in Managing Fibromyalgia Chronic Pain Accurate diagnosis of fibromyalgia chronic pain is crucial for effective management and treatment. A precise diagnosis allows healthcare providers to create a tailored treatment plan that addresses the individual needs of the patient. It also helps in ruling out other conditions that may have similar symptoms, ensuring that the right interventions are implemented to improve the patient’s quality of life. Treatment Options for Fibromyalgia Chronic Pain Fibromyalgia chronic pain can be challenging to manage, but there are various treatment options available to help alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life for patients. Common Medications for Fibromyalgia Chronic Pain - Antidepressants: Medications like duloxetine (Cymbalta) and milnacipran (Savella) can help reduce pain and fatigue associated with fibromyalgia. - Anticonvulsants: Drugs such as pregabalin (Lyrica) and gabapentin (Neurontin) are commonly used to help manage nerve pain. - Pain medications: Over-the-counter pain relievers like acetaminophen or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can provide some relief for mild to moderate pain. - Muscle relaxants: Medications like cyclobenzaprine (Flexeril) can help alleviate muscle spasms and improve sleep quality. Non-Pharmacological Treatment Approaches - Cognitive-behavioral therapy: This type of therapy can help patients develop coping strategies to deal with pain and improve overall mental health. - Exercise: Regular low-impact exercises such as walking, swimming, or yoga can help improve muscle strength, flexibility, and reduce pain levels. - Acupuncture: Some patients find relief from fibromyalgia symptoms through acupuncture sessions, which can help alleviate pain and improve energy levels. - Massage therapy: Massage can help relax muscles, reduce stress, and improve blood circulation, which may help alleviate pain associated with fibromyalgia. Role of Physical Therapy Physical therapy plays a crucial role in the treatment of fibromyalgia chronic pain by focusing on improving physical function, mobility, and reducing pain levels through targeted exercises and techniques. A physical therapist can create a personalized exercise program to help strengthen muscles, improve posture, and enhance overall quality of life for individuals with fibromyalgia. Lifestyle Changes and Self-Management Making lifestyle changes and implementing self-management strategies are crucial in effectively managing fibromyalgia chronic pain. These changes can significantly improve symptoms and enhance overall quality of life for individuals living with this condition. Exercise and Physical Activity Regular exercise and physical activity play a key role in managing fibromyalgia chronic pain. Low-impact activities such as walking, swimming, or yoga can help improve flexibility, strength, and reduce pain levels. It is important to start slowly and gradually increase the intensity to avoid flare-ups. Maintaining a balanced and nutritious diet can also contribute to managing fibromyalgia symptoms. Eating a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins can help reduce inflammation and improve overall well-being. Avoiding processed foods, caffeine, and excessive sugar intake is recommended. Establishing good sleep habits is essential for individuals with fibromyalgia. Creating a relaxing bedtime routine, maintaining a consistent sleep schedule, and optimizing the sleep environment can help improve sleep quality and reduce fatigue and pain levels. Stress management techniques such as deep breathing exercises, meditation, mindfulness, and relaxation techniques can help alleviate the symptoms of fibromyalgia. Managing stress effectively can reduce pain levels, improve sleep, and enhance overall quality of life. Seeking support from family, friends, support groups, or mental health professionals can also be beneficial in managing fibromyalgia chronic pain. Having a strong support system can provide emotional support, understanding, and encouragement during challenging times. Alternative Therapies and Complementary Treatments Acupuncture, massage, yoga, and meditation are alternative therapies and complementary treatments that have been explored for managing fibromyalgia chronic pain. These approaches focus on holistic healing and addressing the physical, mental, and emotional aspects of pain management. Acupuncture is a traditional Chinese medicine practice that involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body to stimulate energy flow. Some studies suggest that acupuncture may help reduce pain and improve quality of life for individuals with fibromyalgia. It is believed to promote relaxation, reduce muscle tension, and alleviate pain by releasing endorphins, the body’s natural painkillers. Massage therapy involves manipulating the soft tissues of the body to enhance relaxation and reduce muscle tension. It can help improve circulation, relieve stress, and alleviate pain associated with fibromyalgia. Different types of massages, such as Swedish massage or deep tissue massage, may be beneficial in managing pain and improving overall well-being. Yoga and Meditation Yoga combines physical postures, breathing exercises, and meditation to promote relaxation, improve flexibility, and reduce stress. Practicing yoga may help individuals with fibromyalgia chronic pain by increasing body awareness, enhancing mindfulness, and reducing pain perception. Similarly, meditation techniques focus on calming the mind, enhancing mental clarity, and promoting emotional well-being, which can be beneficial for managing pain. Comparing Alternative Approaches When comparing alternative therapies and complementary treatments for fibromyalgia chronic pain, it is essential to consider individual preferences, needs, and response to different modalities. While some individuals may find relief through acupuncture or massage therapy, others may benefit more from practicing yoga or meditation. It is important to explore various options and determine which approach works best for each individual in managing fibromyalgia chronic pain. Conditions and Diseases Related to Fibromyalgia Fibromyalgia is often associated with other conditions and diseases, which can complicate the management of this chronic pain disorder. Understanding these related conditions is essential for a comprehensive approach to treatment. Commonly Associated Conditions with Fibromyalgia - Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS): Many individuals with fibromyalgia also experience symptoms of CFS, such as extreme fatigue, sleep disturbances, and cognitive difficulties. - Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): Digestive issues like abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel habits are frequently reported by fibromyalgia patients. - Mood Disorders: Depression and anxiety are common comorbidities with fibromyalgia, as the chronic pain and fatigue can significantly impact mental health. - Migraines: Individuals with fibromyalgia are more likely to suffer from frequent and severe migraine headaches. Coexistence of Fibromyalgia with Other Chronic Diseases - Rheumatoid Arthritis: Fibromyalgia can occur alongside conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, leading to increased pain and fatigue levels. - Lupus: Patients with lupus may also develop fibromyalgia, complicating the treatment of both conditions due to overlapping symptoms. - Osteoarthritis: The joint pain associated with osteoarthritis can exacerbate the widespread pain experienced by fibromyalgia patients. - Diabetes: Managing diabetes alongside fibromyalgia can be challenging, as the chronic pain may affect blood sugar control and overall quality of life. Challenges of Managing Multiple Conditions with Fibromyalgia - Complex Treatment Plans: Coexisting conditions require tailored treatment plans that address the unique needs of each individual, increasing the complexity of care. - Symptom Overlap: Symptoms of fibromyalgia and related conditions can overlap, making it difficult to distinguish between the different sources of pain and discomfort. - Polypharmacy Risks: Managing multiple conditions may involve taking multiple medications, increasing the risk of drug interactions and side effects. - Emotional Impact: Coping with the physical and emotional burden of multiple chronic conditions can take a toll on mental health, requiring comprehensive support and resources. In conclusion, the journey through the treatment and management of fibromyalgia chronic pain has unveiled a myriad of options and considerations. By implementing a holistic approach that combines medical interventions, lifestyle changes, and alternative therapies, individuals can strive towards better control and improved quality of life. How is fibromyalgia chronic pain diagnosed? Fibromyalgia chronic pain is diagnosed based on a combination of symptoms, physical exam findings, and specific criteria established by medical organizations. What are some non-pharmacological treatment approaches for fibromyalgia chronic pain? Non-pharmacological treatments for fibromyalgia chronic pain may include cognitive behavioral therapy, exercise programs, and stress management techniques. Can lifestyle changes significantly impact the management of fibromyalgia chronic pain? Yes, adopting healthy lifestyle habits such as regular exercise, balanced nutrition, and adequate sleep can play a crucial role in managing fibromyalgia chronic pain.

<urn:uuid:5df0ec3c-f6c8-4653-b312-a38f00ad4d02>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

http://proeroshu.info/treatment-and-management-of-fibromyalgia-chronic-pain/

2024-12-04T14:34:10Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

A mineral consisting essentially of manganese carbonate, rhodochrosite is most commonly found in ore veins and sedimentary deposits of pyrite and manganese ores. It is generally light to dark pink with white stripes and veins. The name derives (1836) from the Greek word Rhodocros, meaning rose coloured. Sacred for the Incas, rhodochrosite was known as “Inca stone”. It has also been called a “stone of love and balance” and is thought to awaken a need to give and receive tenderness and love. It is said to promote creativity and reduce tendencies towards avoidance or denial, helping one to accept and integrate new ideas or information. It can help with any problems concerning the heart, both emotional and physical – it is said to be useful for those who wish to heal old emotional wounds and for stabilizing the heart and pulse rate. Rhodochrosite has been useful in treating problems associated with the respiratory tract, digestion, circulation and liver as well as cancer-related diseases and stress situations.

<urn:uuid:34f89943-0e32-4108-9f28-7600c28cb9c0>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

http://topstones.co.za/category/type-of-stones/rhodochrosite/

2024-12-04T16:25:27Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

The world is undergoing a transformative shift in its energy systems. Although fossil fuels have constituted the backbone of global economies since the mid-20th century, this framework has become unsustainable. The environmental costs and supply security risks of fossil-based energy systems have compelled countries to transition to renewable energy sources. However, this shift entails a series of challenges for energy security. Conflicts, notably the Russia-Ukraine war and instability in the Middle East, have heightened threats to energy supply security, underscoring the significance of renewable energy investments. Energy security is critical not only for strategic interests but also for the sustainable well-being of societies. Ensuring uninterrupted access to energy is vital for safeguarding living standards, maintaining economic stability, and promoting sustainable development. However, dependency on fossil fuels complicates this security imperative. Rising energy costs and supply chain disruptions may hinder the green transition, yet the unsustainable nature of fossil-based energy infrastructure has become one of the main drivers incentivizing investments in renewable energy sources. The Transformative Impact of Geopolitical Conflicts on Energy Security Historically, energy security has been defined by a nation's capacity to ensure an uninterrupted and cost-effective energy supply, with fossil fuel-based trade sitting at the heart of geopolitical relations. Energy security is integral to the green transition; countries must secure their energy supply sustainably while continuing economic development. Although the transition to renewable energy holds the long-term potential for energy independence, this process faces obstacles such as supply shortages and price fluctuations that can strain nations during the transition phase. Energy security is crucial for economic growth, sustaining citizens' living standards, and ensuring sustainable development. However, fossil fuel-based systems create environmental issues, complicating the fight against climate change. Germany’s Energiewende initiative exemplifies this; by phasing out nuclear and fossil fuel usage, Germany aims to transition to renewable energy. Yet this shift has led to temporary supply shortages and increased energy costs. The transition to renewable energy is an environmental necessity and an economic and strategic imperative. The European Union (EU) has taken significant steps in this regard, aiming to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050 by phasing out fossil fuels. However, sudden increases in energy prices and supply chain disruptions have compelled many countries to revert to fossil fuels in the short term. Geopolitical conflicts that impact energy supply, particularly in regions dependent on energy imports such as Europe, pose direct threats to energy security and green transition processes. The Russia-Ukraine conflict, for instance, has led to sharp fluctuations in energy prices and placed European countries in serious energy supply predicaments. In 2022, Russia reduced its natural gas exports to the E U by 80 percent, causing gas prices to surge by up to 300 percent.Consequently, the EU has decided to enhance its liquefied natural gas (LNG) imports and expedite renewable energy investments to reestablish energy security. Geopolitical conflicts that impact energy supply, particularly in regions dependent on energy imports such as Europe, pose direct threats to energy security and green transition processes. These types of geopolitical conflicts not only threaten energy security but may also force countries to revert to fossil fuels temporarily. For instance, many European countries have had to reactivate coal plants temporarily but are simultaneously developing strategies to accelerate the transition to renewable energy. The Russia-Ukraine war has compelled Europe to reassess its energy policies, leading to diversification and increased investment in sustainable energy sources. Moreover, trade and technological competition between China and the United States significantly impacts energy security. China holds a substantial share in renewable energy technologies, leading globally in solar and wind energy production. This growth in China’s energy production capacity and its influence on the green transition have significant implications for shaping global energy markets. With its central role in global oil production, the Middle East remains a critical element affecting energy markets worldwide. The strategic role of countries such as Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates in energy supply means that regional instability often leads to sudden fluctuations in global oil prices. Tensions between Saudi Arabia and Iran in 2022 and ongoing conflicts in Yemen have resulted in uncertainties in oil supply, causing rapid increases in oil prices. Additionally, disputes over production quotas among OPEC+ countries have added complexity to strategies for controlling oil supply. Fluctuations in global oil prices directly threaten energy security, especially for nations dependent on energy imports. Despite the decline in demand at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in the early 2020s, oil prices surged rapidly due to geopolitical crises in the Middle East. This increase has intensified economic pressures in regions such as Europe and Asia, pushing countries towards urgent renewable energy investments. These tensions in the Middle East serve as catalysts for accelerating energy transition processes worldwide, simultaneously making short-term fossil fuel dependency inevitable. Geopolitical Crises as Catalysts for Green Transition Geopolitical crises deepen concerns over energy security while also acting as significant catalysts for accelerating the transition to renewable energy. In regions dependent on fossil fuels, energy security policies have become more robust during periods of crisis, increasing the need for investment in renewable energy sources. Consequently, investments in renewable energy are now prioritized not only for environmental reasons but also for strategic and economic independence. Accelerating investments by governments and the private sector in this area have significantly contributed to the rapid proliferation of green energy technologies. The Russia-Ukraine conflict has shaken confidence in fossil fuel dependency across Europe, hastening the transition to sustainable solutions for energy security. In this context of energy insecurity, countries’ efforts to reduce fossil fuel dependency have become an essential factor driving the green transition. Germany, for example, aims to meet 80 percent of its electricity demand from renewable sources by 2030, while Northern European countries are expediting their transition to green energy independence through substantial investments in hydropower and offshore wind energy. The Russia-Ukraine conflict has shaken confidence in fossil fuel dependency across Europe, hastening the transition to sustainable solutions for energy security. China has also become a significant player in this transition. Under its 14th Five-Year Plan, China seeks to increase its renewable energy production, reduce energy imports, and sustain its global clean energy market leadership. In 2021, China accounted for 70 percent of global solar panel production, a share that may reach 80 percent by 2025. As of 2022, wind energy capacity in Europe also grew by 15 percent, underscoring the accelerated pace of the green transition. Investment and Technological Development Needs for Green Transition For the energy transition to succeed, it requires the shift from fossil fuels to renewables and substantial investments in technology development and infrastructure. Energy storage systems, grid modernization, smart grids, and energy efficiency technologies are fundamental components of this transition. Transitioning from fossil fuels to renewable sources demands a thoroughly restructuring existing energy infrastructure. The development of these technologies contributes to accelerating the green transition and lowering costs, making the shift more accessible. In 2021, global energy storage capacity grew by 30 percent, reaching 20 GW, while the cost of lithium-ion batteries has dropped by 90 percent since 2010. These advancements have expanded the applicability of renewable energy sources and supported energy supply security. However, access to these technologies may be limited by geopolitical tensions, particularly the escalating trade disputes between the United States and China, which may slow down strategic green transition processes due to disagreements over trade and technology. Additionally, China’s dominance in rare earth element production renders the green transition partially dependent on China. The Role of International Cooperation in Sustainable Energy Policies Securing energy and achieving green transition goals should not be confined to national efforts but should instead be achieved through coordinated international collaboration. In this regard, the Paris Agreement stands as a cornerstone of global cooperation, guiding countries with binding targets for carbon emissions reduction and accelerated renewable energy transition, while aiming to ensure global energy security. The success of sustainable energy policies relies on collaboration, particularly among major economic powers. For instance, the EU’s Green Deal serves as a prominent example for accelerating global energy transition. Through this deal, the EU aims to reduce its own carbon emissions and support green energy transition through partnerships with third countries. This initiative is backed by a comprehensive energy strategy, with the EU planning to invest €1 trillion and cut emissions by 55 percent by 2030. The EU’s Green Deal is an environmental endeavor and a strategic policy aimed at countering China’s growing influence in energy markets. Through this initiative, the EU seeks to enhance its leadership in green energy technology and reduce dependency on energy imports, establishing a new power center in the global energy markets. This move is particularly relevant in light of China’s dominance in solar panel and wind turbine production, as the EU’s efforts to bolster its green technology capacity are vital for environmental goals and global trade and energy security. Thus, the Green Deal aims to balance China’s influence in the energy market while protecting the EU’s economic interests. The United States' withdrawal from the Paris Agreement under President Donald Trump's administration allowed China to lead in global climate policy. However, President Joe Biden's administration’s reentry into the agreement can be considered part of a strategy to restore U.S. influence in this arena and counterbalance China’s growing impact. By increasing investments in renewable energy technologies and green economy, the U.S. aims to achieve environmental goals while balancing China’s dominance in technology and energy markets. In 2021, the U.S. increased its renewable energy investments by 40 percent over the previous year, reaching $110 billion. However, trade wars between the U.S. and China and supply chain issues related to renewable energy technologies pose significant obstacles to this process, presenting risks that could slow green transition goals. Global platforms that facilitate global cooperation, such as COP summits, are essential for coordinating sustainable energy policies worldwide. These summits provide crucial platforms for sharing knowledge and harmonizing energy policies across nations. However, political tensions among significant energy consumers and producers can undermine the effectiveness of these collaborations, leading to delays in the green transition.

<urn:uuid:a72db974-e810-4ca8-a5f7-a9f4b75029de>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

http://transatlanticpolicy.com/article/1276/energy-security-and-green-transformation-amid-geopolitical-conflicts

2024-12-04T14:30:44Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

About Pascua Florida Day It seems that several explorers bumped into what would eventually be known as American shores without realizing where they were; Christopher Columbus, Leif Erikson and Ponce de León, among others. Actually, Ponce de León sailed with Christopher Columbus on his second voyage to the New World in 1493 and remained on an island to the south of Florida called Santo Domingo. Ponce de León was a Spanish explorer who was seeking a fountain of youth. That’s right, a fountain of youth. This is no new-age fad, you see, but a thousand year old endeavor to remain young and vital. The Royal Family of Spain was so pleased with the explorer that they gave him an island in the Bahamas, and it was there that he began his search for the island called ‘Bimini’, which was one of the islands in the island chain that was supposed to contain this legendary fountain of youth On his travels in early 1513, Ponce de León sighted the shores of southern Florida, and landed near what is known today as St. Augustine. However, he didn’t know that he had landed, not on an island, but on a vast continent. Because he saw enormous amounts and different varieties of flowers, and that it was the time of the Spanish Easter celebration, he called the location, ‘Pascua de Florida’, which in the Spanish language roughly means ‘flowery Easter’. Regardless, Ponce de León claimed the land for Spain and continued exploring the river ways and bays found throughout the Florida Keys in search of his elusive fountain. After arriving in Cuba, he abandoned his search and briefly returned to Spain. Ponce de León didn’t give up easily. Five years later, the Spaniard tried again, this time with two ships and two hundred men. In 1521, his ships landed along the eastern shoreline of Florida. They actually stepped on American land, only to find themselves being shot at by Native Americans armed with bows and arrows. Unfortunately, an arrow struck Ponce de León and he and other injured crewmen sailed to Cuba, where he died from his wounds several months later. Floridians have honored Ponce de Leon’s discoveries and spirit by creating Pascua Florida Day, celebrated every April 2nd, in recognition of the Spanish explorer’s naming of their state. While the day is neither a federal or national holiday, Florida natives and school children take the time to learn a bit about the history of their state as the anniversary of Pascua Florida Day approaches every year. Because the explorers landed during the time of the Spanish Easter celebration, Ponce de León felt that the name, Pascua Florida, was completely appropriate for this new, uncharted land. Unfortunately, it was some time before Florida was properly settled. Native American tribesmen drove off not only Ponce de Leon’s men, but also those of the Narváez Expedition some eighteen years later, and again twenty years after that! Exploration and settlement of Florida would take many decades to develop, but thanks to the initial exploration, though accidental, of Ponce de León in his search for the fountain of youth, determined men and women followed in his footsteps to claim the southern land for Spain. Celebrated exclusively in Florida, Pascua Florida Day is a day to remember the daring and adventurous spirits of the men and women who came before us, to brave uncertainties, harsh winters and unfriendly inhabitants in order to broaden horizons and discover new lands and living opportunities. Florida celebrates this day with parades, civic events and speeches that remind not only Floridians, but all Americans, that we are here only because of the men and women who came before us, braving limitless difficulties and hardships to pave the way for settlement.

<urn:uuid:21b59df3-f8bd-4c81-8f19-d99af536eb5c>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

http://wardrobeadvice.com/what-is-pascua-florida-day-2/

2024-12-04T15:00:07Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Every stage of a child’s development is crucial, especially when it comes to motor skills. Gross motor skills, which include crawling, walking, and running, are fundamental in the early years and heavily supported by high-quality child care in Bronx, New York. These skills are not just about physical activity; they are about exploring the world and learning how to navigate it effectively. For infants, the journey begins with simple movements, like rolling over and sitting up, which are essential for subsequent developmental milestones. - Promoting Movement in Preschoolers As children grow, the complexity of their activities increases. . Activities such as climbing, jumping, and dancing are not only fun but are critical for developing strength, balance, and coordination. Preschools provide structured yet playful settings that encourage children to push their limits in a safe and supportive environment. - Day Care and Physical Activity Day care in Fordham Heights, New York understands the importance of physical play in a child’s routine. It’s not just about keeping the children busy; it’s about aiding their physical and cognitive development. Tailored activities that cater to different age groups ensure that toddlers receive the appropriate challenges that spur their growth. By engaging in regular physical activities, toddlers develop a sense of achievement and self-confidence, which are crucial for their overall development. - Choosing the Right Child Care Services When selecting child care services, it’s vital to consider how they incorporate physical development into their daily routines. Look for services that provide ample outdoor time, diverse physical activities, and equipment that is safe and age-appropriate. These elements are key to fostering an environment that nurtures robust gross motor skill development in young children. Is your toddler ready to leap, run, and grow? Contact Kids Land Child Care to learn more about our programs and how we can help your child thrive.

<urn:uuid:2c931870-f6c4-4494-ae76-7a65210b2a60>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

http://www.kidslandny.com/boosting-motor-skills-in-toddlers-and-infants

2024-12-04T14:16:14Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Woodpeckers, with their distinctive drumming sounds and vibrant plumage, can be charming visitors to your backyard. However, when these avian architects turn their attention to your home, they can become a source of frustration for homeowners. Understanding the reasons behind woodpecker behavior and implementing humane deterrents can help strike a balance between appreciating nature and protecting your property. Woodpeckers often drum on houses for various reasons, including searching for insects, establishing territory, or seeking a mate. While their activities are natural, the repeated drumming can cause damage to siding, eaves, and trim. To discourage woodpeckers, consider installing reflective objects, like aluminum foil or CDs, near affected areas. The flashing lights can startle the birds, deterring them from returning. Additionally, covering vulnerable surfaces with bird netting or attaching woodpecker deterrent devices can provide a physical barrier. Identifying and addressing the underlying issue can also help. Woodpeckers are often attracted to insects living beneath siding, so addressing any pest infestations can reduce their interest in your home. Remember that woodpeckers are protected by federal law, so it’s crucial to employ humane methods for deterring them. By understanding their behavior and implementing effective yet compassionate solutions, homeowners can peacefully coexist with these fascinating birds while preserving the integrity of their homes.

<urn:uuid:b4ab85af-6d58-41d5-ab9a-ad803d88aa67>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://2vetsinspects.com/2024/01/29/coping-with-woodpeckers-in-your-home/

2024-12-04T15:05:24Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

If you’re buying a pre-existing home, one of the big reasons to get a home inspection is to make sure everything is up to code. A home originally built as early as the 2000s will undoubtedly not be built to today’s code standards. Standards are ever-evolving as the technology of building any structure changes, improves, and new building materials are used. Building codes and regulations are put in place for the safety of everyone involved, from the workers building the structure to the final inhabitants (the homeowner, building occupants, business owners and their employees, etc.). When choosing your builder, investigate them thoroughly to make sure they build by the book. If you find they’ve taken shortcuts to maximize time and budget at the expense of a proper and safe construction method, keep looking. Acipe Design can help you locate and employ the right builder for your project. Table of Contents There are two ways to ask this question: who follows building codes and who writes the building code? Everyone must follow building codes to the minimum requirement written in the code. Specific types of wiring, piping, and methods need to be followed. Who writes the code? Many U.S. states and other countries follow the International Building Code (IBC), created by the International Code Council (ICC). The ICC was established in 1994 with the goal of creating a mostly uniform set of building codes. States and municipalities in the U.S. use the IBC and may modify it to fit their needs. Builders in California take earthquakes and seismic activity into account more than Michigan might. Florida braces its buildings for hurricane damage, while that danger likely doesn’t even make the list in Kansas. A building code is a set of rules all architects, designers, builders/contractors, and subcontractors must adhere to for to ensure the safety and longevity of the building. You can dream up any kind of structural design, shape, and size you want, but it has to be structurally sound. Structural design code requirements are in place to make sure buildings can withstand wind, seismic activity, gravity, and other forces and remain intact. These regulations apply to foundations, framing, and materials. There are also more specific design criteria depending on the type of structure. There is a lot that goes into fire protection. The fire code includes the use of fire-resistant materials, fire/smoke alarms (often combined with CO alarms), sprinkler systems, and emergency exits. With these provisions in place, we can prevent the spread of fire while allowing occupants a safe means of evacuation during emergencies. A great example of electrical code “gone wrong” (although this is user error more than code) is the cover of the National Lampoon’s Christmas Vacation DVD, which depicts main character Clark Griswold being lit up and close to electrocuted by his overloaded Christmas lights. Watching the movie, you’ll see Clark trying to figure out why his Christmas lights won’t turn on when he plugs them in with the audience finding out the outlet is hooked up to a switch that keeps getting turned off whenever he plugs in the lights. Funny movies aside, electrical codes regulate the installation and maintenance of a home’s electrical systems. The system includes wiring, outlets, and lighting. The code ensures the safe operation of each of these items in order to reduce the risk of electrical fires and accidents. Turn on the tap and water comes out. Flush the toilet and water and waste go down. Plumbing codes make the ease of these actions possible. The code specifies rules for water supply, drainage, and sewer systems to ensure the safe and sanitary installation of plumbing systems. Plumbing codes do all that while also preventing contamination and health hazards. Energy efficiency codes promote the implementation of energy efficient materials and systems in order to reduce the environmental impact and operation costs of a building. Many of the major appliances you buy for your home – refrigerator, washer and dryer, dishwasher, etc. are often “Energy Star Compliant” meaning they fit a specific set of codes related to energy efficiency and safety. Other energy-efficient items include insulation, windows, HVAC systems, doors, and more. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) is a set of rules that public buildings must meet in order to be accessible to people with physical limitations. Accessibility codes include provisions for ramps, elevators, appropriate door widths, and accessible restrooms. You can make these provisions a part of your own home, too, or leave space to plan for them in the future. When is the building code meant to be followed? Always. If it’s not, the builder faces failed inspections and a longer timeline; the work may need to be redone from the start, or just the small modifications included, but the longer wait may be in rescheduling an inspection. When does the code get updated? Governments have a specific time frame in which they take to update codes. This may be every three years, every five years, somewhere in between, or sometime further out. A code update doesn’t necessarily happen when a new building product or method hits the market. Instead, that new product or method is evaluated against the current code and used or made to comply with the current code. The million dollar question in some cases. Codes may seem restrictive and stifle creativity. Building codes and regulations are not there to stifle, but to protect. Think of everything that will go into building your dream home. Lumber, metal/steel, glass, ceramic, carpet, concrete, and more. Each of these materials and the items they construct (like windows, doors, flooring, fixtures, and more) are rated for their use and are meant to be used in a specific way. Would you want a home built with flimsy lumber? Or assembled with the wrong type of bolt or screws? Your answer is likely a resounding “No.” The staff and designers at Acipe Design help you create your dream home from foundation to completion. We work within current building codes and work with builders who stay true and often go above and beyond the code to ensure your and your family’s safety for years to come. Contact us today!

<urn:uuid:f99a2762-ff5e-49ce-bb85-06eac9fb7c8c>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://acipedesign.com/2024/11/27/why-we-need-building-codes-regulations/

2024-12-04T15:10:26Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

The Future of Modern Democracies Lies in their institutions. The impact of institutions on public policy, governments and societies is a fundamental element in our research on the American continent. The rapidly changing contexts have produced major uncertainties in regard the effectiveness of institutional performance considering numerous legitimacy crisis in regard both electoral systems and types of regimes across the region. In this sense, Institutional engineering has been creating for evaluating a country by measuring the risks for democratic stability and providing the necessary structural adjustments to prevent democratic collapse. Consistently, an effective public policy formulation should pave the way for the development and stability in countries such as Colombia, El Salvador, Argentina or Mexico, but many of the intervenient variables of such processes had found difficulties to thrive among the diametrically opposed ideological offers, making policy structuring extremely unstable in terms of political consensus. Governments, on the other hand, have been challenged by the people in accordance with the nature of presidential systems whose representatives give the impression of concentrating administrative responsibilities to the detriment of decentralized decision-making processes. Finally, social cohesion, which may have a direct impact on individual quality of life, has been negatively affected by a focalized political crisis, making difficult both cooperation and civic participation which happens to be the raw material of stable democracies. Correspondingly, the American Foundation for Democratic Stability bases its work on four fundamental pillars; Institutional evaluation and assistance, sociopolitical research, assessments and monitoring of election systems, and civil society development through awareness campaigns and multilateral cooperation. In addition, AFDES leads the effort in the fight against corruption and populism through institutional strengthening and international cooperation. Is it possible a secure and reliable automatic vote system? While at some point inevitable, e-voting offers great potential to mobilize and empower the electorate. In fact, the new voter’s generation may find in e-vote the more efficient way to generate a representation in the 21st century. However, there are many challenges to overcome, and according to the experts, the main challenge would be making this system reliable. Click Here to learn more Communication as main resource in our tech era makes possible to transmit any amounts of information in seconds. Interconnected data blocks allow multiple access to centralized data in real time Easy and simple access to data through 24/7 access using blockchain platforms to reassure efficiency and reliablity Advanced encryption standards are provided to keep data safe from both external and internal threats. An information society is constantly under risk of cyber-attacks, and this matters must be taken very seriously. Therefore, the blockchain encryption makes and e-State more secure, stable, and reliable. In terms of digital era, there is nothing worse than a system which can not be trusted by the citizens, and some bad experiences have discouraged or held back a significative number of administrations in adopting a digital perspective for public purposes. The blockchain technology is promising in all the ways just as it shown being secure with online banking. Growing strong institutes that can be trusted assures the IT innovation will echo this very institutional trust. As a strategic plan, e-governance is called to improve the competitiveness of the state, the well-being of its citizens and institutional responsiveness. One of its many benefits is providing access to e-services anytime and virtually anywhere. The efficiency of e-government is expressed in time-saving for both public servants and citizens as well as preserving and saving natural resources. More and more countries are diving into IT to secure their cities and nationals. Digital capitals are occurring everywhere although at different levels. Special OP centers use cutting-edge technology to provide 24/7 surveillance and protection to the citizens. That group’s police, firefighters, transit police and private security companies. The crime-zero goal or decreasing traffic congestions is getting close to being a reality within cities using IT for these purposes. An intelligent ID card is much more than a simple legal photo ID. Provided with a chip and using public-key encryption the IID is able to contain and transmit a huge amount of data and serve as a security module allowing its holder to efficiently perform and complete a series of complex transactions such as banking, legal document access, Er-X scripts, and other medical operations, voting, etc. This tool goes along with technology saving time and money. E-service databases for both public and private sectors allow quick and effective access to a wide range of information. Data exchange may occur instantly upon request providing interrupted access. A centralized medical data, protected by a confidentiality agreement between the patient and health care providers have shown to be a useful tool to effectively manage patient information. Platforms such as Practice Fusion, among many others offer a cloud-based data cluster which can be accessed by physicians and patients allowing to manage conditions, treatments, prescriptions, referrals and many other operations in real time, minimizing bureaucratic processes and saving hours of work.

<urn:uuid:cc760ba9-4ab4-4bb2-a81c-0ad739189fa7>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://afdes.org/i-gov/

2024-12-04T15:40:44Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

A newly-released academic study by one of Alabama’s foremost economists determined the coal industry has a tremendous positive impact on the state’s economy, and the financial gains are expected to continue. Download the report here: Economic Impact Study of ALs Coal Industry The report illustrated that metallurgical (met) coal, the valuable type of coal used to make steel and not involved in electricity generation, is primarily what drives the Alabama coal industry. Met coal, exported around the world to various steel mills, accounts for 80% of the coal mined in Alabama, and this segment of the mining industry is on track to keep growing. M. Keivan Deravi, Ph. D., of Economic Research Services, Inc., performed the study for the Alabama Coal Association. “Currently, the coal industry in Alabama directly employs more than 3,000 people and generates $370 million in annual payroll, for an average salary of more than $100,000 a year,” Deravi said. “Coal jobs are among the highest-paid positions in the state, around 1.6 times the average annual salary for workers in Alabama. The industry also generates approximately $69 million in taxes for the state.” The study examined the effects of each coal job on local economies, including direct, indirect and induced. The direct effect is the economic impact of the regular operation of a company. Indirect effects include impacts on suppliers, vendors, or associated materials industries. Induced effects result from positive changes to an economy that happen when a worker’s spending enhances a local economy. Using those multipliers, the coal mining industry in Alabama has a total output impact of $2.9 billion, a total earnings impact of $1.2 billion and a total economic impact of 15,000 full-time-equivalent jobs. “Alabama is blessed with abundant natural resources,” said Patrick Cagle, president of the Alabama Coal Association. “From the high-quality met coal we ship to steelmakers around the globe to thermal coal that fuels local manufacturers and power production, the coal industry continues to responsibly use our resources to create high-paying jobs, strengthen our economy and build better lives for hardworking Alabama families. We are pleased this report objectively quantified through real data the positive things we see every day in our business.” Alabama Senate Majority Leader Greg Reed (R-Jasper), who represents all or parts of Walker, Winston, Fayette, Tuscaloosa and Jefferson Counties — where most coal in Alabama is located — said the state has a “long historical tradition of being blessed with hard-working coal miners.” Reed proudly calls himself “the coal senator.” “Today, these miners are making high wages – starting at an average of around $85,000 a year – to support their families, which in turn helps boost local economies,” Reed said. “The coal industry fuels the growth of many suppliers and vendors and is pouring revenue into state budgets to help provide roads, bridges, schools and first responders.” Additionally, the report highlighted the differences in met coal, used to make steel, and thermal coal, which is typically burned for energy production. The met coal seams in Alabama are some of the highest quality in the world for steelmaking. The majority of met coal mined in Alabama is shipped around the world to customers in South America, Europe and Asia, thus driving economic activity at the Port of Mobile. The McDuffie Coal Terminal generates approximately 50% of the total annual revenue earned by the Alabama State Port Authority. In 2018, the Mobile seaport ranked fourth in the nation for shipping coal exports. The state of Alabama holds about 4 billion tons of economically recoverable coal reserves, 85% of which is met coal. At the current rate of production, Alabama’s coal resources will last more than 300 more years, making it the state’s most lasting fossil fuel resource. Approximately 13.5 million tons of coal were mined in 2018 in Alabama. Dr. Deravi developed the Alabama Economic Forecasting Model and the Alabama input/ output model, used for 35 years by Alabama elected officials to generate state budgets. He is a retired professor of economics at Auburn University Montgomery. The complete report is attached to this release.

<urn:uuid:79603a50-acae-4882-aa3c-fb20b7dcaa10>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://alabamamining.org/alabamas-foremost-economist-coal-industry-has-a-tremendous-positive-impact-on-the-states-economy/

2024-12-04T15:24:19Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

February was Heart Month. But just because we’re into a new month doesn’t mean you should pause on heart-healthy habits. In fact, small lifestyle changes can reduce the risk of heart disease and the need for medications to regulate health, according to an expert at the University of Alabama of Birmingham (UAB). Dr. Elizabeth Jackson, a cardiologist at the UAB Cardiovascular Institute, said, “Data shows that starting a healthy lifestyle at a young age can help reduce heart disease later in life.” But small changes can make a difference at any age, beginning with diet. Not every meal has to be perfect. Starting with one meal or one day of healthy eating may help build a healthy dietary pattern over time. Regardless of whether a patient has a history of heart disease, Jackson said, regular checkups and lifestyle changes are important. “Diet and physical activity are foundational to heart health,” Jackson said. “If medication for heart health is necessary, healthy diet and regular activity can amplify or enhance what your medication is already doing.” Restaurants can be places of anxiety for individuals trying to eat healthy, due to a lack of options, portion size and not knowing the food’s nutritional facts. Jackson says there are a couple of ways to navigate eating out. “Choose a restaurant that has more options and look at the menu ahead of time, so willpower doesn’t always have to be there,” Jackson said. “In addition to choosing heart-healthy options at restaurants, I also recommend cooking at home to be able to maintain a healthy and balanced diet.” Sweet treats raise blood sugar and are not heart healthy. (Donna Cope / Alabama News Center) When cooking at home, Jackson said, you have more control over which ingredients to include, and you can adjust the ingredients based on your preferences. And cooking at home saves money. Each year, UAB Medicine partners with the American Heart Association to develop a heart-healthy recipe book filled with delicious, simple and affordable meals that everyone can make at home. When it comes to suggesting a diet change for heart health, the Mediterranean diet is often discussed. While that diet is a good heart-healthy option, Jackson said there is no “one size fits all” and it’s important to look at the bigger picture to decide what is best for the patient. “Diet is personal,” Jackson said. “Not every diet aligns with the patient’s cultural heritage or lifestyle, so our goal as cardiologists is to work with the patient and tailor their diet to meet their specific needs. We also need to work with the patient on a plan for how they can stick to this diet and focus more on how to help them make small changes they can stick to.” Jackson said eating complex carbs and plant-based proteins, limiting red meat and controlling portion sizes are the best ways to start eating for health. Incorporating these behaviors into at least one day of eating a week can benefit overall health. To supplement or not to supplement Supplements can be a good way to assist individual health by supporting elements of your diet that are missing. However, Jackson said, getting nutrients through one’s diet is the best way to get the nutrients the body needs, since the supplement industry is not regulated. “Supplements are a billion-dollar industry and, unfortunately, it is not regulated like prescription drugs are,” Jackson said. Jackson recommends getting the nutrients you need by making sure your plate has a “colorful” pattern of fruits and vegetables. “Make sure your plate is colorful, as different-colored vegetables contain different nutrients,” Jackson said. “Vegetables such as carrots contain completely different nutrients than kale, so by trying to incorporate different color patterns into your meals, you can provide your body with a range of nutrients that it needs.” She warned against relying on supplements and powders to get protein since protein powders and bars can be highly processed and contain added sugars. “For some people, multivitamins might be a good idea; but I suggest talking with a health care professional about the specific vitamins you may need,” Jackson said. For many people, fats and sugar are two of the diet realm’s scariest words. Jackson said this fear is unwarranted; the body requires a healthy amount of fats to run. She said choosing liquid fats over trans fats is a good place to start. “Liquid fats, also known as polyunsaturated fats, are better for you,” Jackson said. “You really want to stay away from trans fats, because they are associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular disease and cancer.” Saturated fats are often found in processed foods, and while Jackson said they aren’t as bad for the body as trans fats, people should still try to limit the amount of saturated fats they consume. “If you’re having a piece of toast and you want butter on it, small amounts are OK if the other parts of your diet are more balanced,” Jackson said. “However, in general we want to try to get away from processed foods that have a lot of saturated fats in them.” Stay away from sugar “Sugary foods and beverages should be minimized for heart health,” Jackson said. “If you are craving something sweet, … a piece of fruit can help you enjoy something sweet while watching your sugar intake.” Jackson said enjoying some chocolate once in a while is perfectly fine but warned against indulging in sugary drinks and sodas, the biggest culprit of sugar overindulgence. “Sugary drinks and sodas are often a major source of sugar and excess calories for people,” Jackson said. “They are easy to consume without realizing you are overindulging. Be especially careful with children and drinking too much juice.” Coffee, energy drinks and alcohol A common misconception is that caffeine is bad for heart health, but Jackson said coffee is OK in moderation. However, she recommends avoiding highly caffeinated beverages such as energy drinks. “Energy drinks tend to have a lot more caffeine and sugar and are more processed.” When it comes to drinking alcohol, Jackson said it’s important to stick to moderate levels of drinking as heavy drinking is linked to poor health outcomes, including heart conditions. If one does choose to drink, she says it should be done in moderation and in combination with a balanced diet. Veganism and vegetarianism Vegetarianism and veganism are seen as very healthy ways of living. A common misconception is that vegetarians and vegans do not get enough protein in their diets to be healthy. Jackson said there are many ways to get protein without meat. The American Heart Association recommends choosing healthy sources of proteins from plant sources such as beans, peas, lentils and nuts. “If you are going to eliminate certain foods, you need to think about how it affects your nutritional composition as a whole, even if you are a meat-eater,” Jackson said. Physical activity is known to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. Current recommendations for heart health are 100 to 150 minutes per week of moderate to vigorous physical activity. However, Jackson said any movement can be beneficial. She said one of the best ways to incorporate physical activity throughout the week is to start with 10 minutes a day, as this can still offer some heart-healthy benefits. “Physical activity does not always mean that you have to go to a gym,” Jackson said. “Start out with a 10-minute walk or choose to park a little farther away from the entrance of a store. Maybe the next week, you try to get two 10-minute bouts of exercise in a day, which would give you 20 minutes of exercise, and just continue to gradually work your way up to where you are getting the recommended 150 minutes a week.” She expressed the importance of physical activity when it comes to healthy aging. “Talk with your physician about what type of exercise is best for you,” Jackson said. “In addition to aerobic exercises, including exercises that help increase your strength and balance is also important since we lose muscle mass as we age.” A version of this story originally appeared on the UAB News website.

<urn:uuid:77868d39-41ad-41d7-9fba-15bb531c9418>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://alabamanewscenter.com/2024/03/02/heart-month-is-over-but-heart-health-habits-shouldnt-end/

2024-12-04T16:30:31Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Exploring the rich heritage of Islamic Tours offers an unparalleled journey through centuries of history, culture, and spirituality. Islamic Tours are immersive travel experiences designed to connect travelers with the profound legacy of Islamic civilization. These tours provide an exceptional opportunity to explore a vast heritage that spans continents and millennia, offering insights into the historical, cultural, and religious significance of various Islamic sites around the world. The importance of exploring Islamic heritage cannot be overstated. Islamic Tours are not merely vacation trips; they are profound journeys of discovery and reverence. By visiting sacred sites, ancient cities, and architectural marvels, travelers gain a deeper appreciation for Islamic history and its contributions to global culture. These tours often include pilgrimages to some of the holiest places in Islam, such as Mecca and Medina, allowing Muslims to fulfill religious duties and connect spiritually with their faith. On the other hand, non-Muslim travelers can enjoy cultural explorations that unveil the artistic and historical richness of Islamic civilizations. The experiences offered by Islamic Tours are as diverse as the heritage they seek to uncover. Pilgrimages, or Hajj, are central to the Islamic faith and attract millions of believers to Mecca annually. Beyond the spiritual aspect, these journeys offer a sense of unity and collective devotion among participants. Cultural explorations, meanwhile, provide a comprehensive understanding of Islamic art, architecture, and daily life across different regions. From the bustling bazaars of Istanbul to the serene gardens of Andalusia, each destination offers a unique glimpse into the multifaceted world of Islam. Banishing misconceptions and fostering mutual understanding amongst different cultures and faiths is another invaluable benefit of Islamic Tours. By experiencing the hospitality and traditions of Islamic communities firsthand, travelers build bridges of empathy and respect. This cultural exchange enriches not just the individuals who partake in these tours but also the broader global community. The variety of experiences offered by Islamic Tours ensures that there is something for everyone. Whether you’re embarking on a pilgrimage to deepen your faith, exploring ancient cities to quench your thirst for history, or delving into the vibrant cultures that have thrived under Islam, these tours promise a transformative journey. Aspiring travelers can look forward to well-curated itineraries that balance spiritual enrichment with cultural and historical enlightenment. In conclusion, embarking on an Islamic Tour is a unique invitation to explore the foundations of a major world religion and its enduring impact on humanity. Through these tours, participants can witness firsthand the enduring legacy of Islamic contributions to art, science, and culture. By promoting understanding and appreciation of Islamic heritage, these tours help to foster a more interconnected and harmonious world. Islamic Tours are immersive journeys that provide participants with the opportunity to explore the profound heritage of Islamic culture and history. These tours are designed to traverse paths and destinations that have significant importance in the Islamic world, allowing travelers to witness the remarkable contributions of Islamic civilization firsthand. Participating in an Islamic Tour means delving deep into the rich history, art, architecture, and beliefs that have shaped Muslim communities for centuries. Understanding and appreciating Islamic heritage is crucial for a multitude of reasons. It fosters a greater comprehension of the diverse tapestry of human civilization and promotes cultural empathy and awareness. Islamic heritage is not just integral to Muslim identity but also to global history and culture. By exploring Islamic heritage, individuals can witness the architectural marvels like mosques and madrasas, understand the profound contributions to sciences, arts, and literature, and appreciate the philosophical and spiritual underpinnings that have guided millions. Moreover, Islamic Tours offer a unique lens to view the intersections of history, spirituality, and culture. Visitors get the chance to walk through ancient cities where scholars once debated, prayed, and innovated, creating legacies that still resonate today. This exploration helps bridge gaps in understanding and promotes peace and mutual respect in our globally connected world. Islamic Tours offer a plethora of experiences tailored to suit various interests and preferences. Whether one seeks a solemn pilgrimage, a deep dive into cultural history, or a combination of both, there is an Islamic Tour to meet the need. When planning or searching for an Islamic Tour, it’s essential to use precise keywords to find the most relevant and enriching experiences. Keywords like Islamic Tours and Islamic heritage can help locate tours that are deeply entrenched in the significant aspects of Islamic culture and history. These keywords ensure that your quest for knowledge and adventure is met with tours offering authentic and impactful experiences. In addition to choosing the right keywords, consider the type of experience you’re seeking. Whether you aim to trace the steps of historical figures, engage in profound spiritual practices, or study the literary and scientific contributions of Islamic civilizations, there is a tour that perfectly matches your interests and aspirations. Islamic Tours are more than just journeys; they are pathways through the annals of history, bringing participants closer to the roots of a rich and diverse heritage. The historical Islamic sites dotting various parts of the world serve as enduring testaments to the incredible impact of Islamic civilization. These tours offer an intimate exploration of the history, culture, and spiritual essence of Islam. Among the myriad destinations, certain cities and landmarks stand out due to their profound historical significance and deep cultural importance. Mecca, the holiest city in Islam, is the birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad and the site of the Kaaba, the most sacred structure in Islam. Each year, millions of Muslims embark on the Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca, fulfilling one of the Five Pillars of Islam. The city itself is a beacon of devotion and unity, where pilgrims from all corners of the globe gather in a remarkable display of solidarity and faith. The historical significance of Mecca is immense. It was in this city that the Prophet Muhammad received his first revelation, marking the inception of the Islamic faith. The city’s cultural significance is also unparalleled; the rituals performed during Hajj and Umrah have been practiced for centuries, reflecting the deep-rooted traditions of the Islamic world. Mecca’s Grand Mosque, which houses the Kaaba, stands as a central symbol of Islam’s spiritual heritage. Medina, known as the City of the Prophet, plays a pivotal role in Islamic history. The Prophet Muhammad migrated to Medina from Mecca in an event known as the Hijra, which marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar. Medina’s Masjid an-Nabawi, or the Prophet’s Mosque, is a key site visited during Islamic Tours. This mosque is not only significant due to its religious connotations but also because it houses the final resting place of the Prophet Muhammad. The cultural importance of Medina extends beyond its religious sites. The city was the administrative and spiritual center during the early years of Islam under the Prophet’s guidance. Many of the Prophet’s companions are also buried in Medina, making it a focal point of Islamic heritage. Visiting Medina during an Islamic Tour provides deep insights into the life of the Prophet and the foundational days of the Islamic community. Jerusalem holds a special place in the hearts of Muslims, Jews, and Christians alike. For Muslims, the city is home to Al-Aqsa Mosque, the third holiest site in Islam. The mosque stands on the Temple Mount, known in Arabic as Haram al-Sharif, a location of immense spiritual significance. It is believed that the Prophet Muhammad was transported from Mecca to Al-Aqsa during the Isra and Mi’raj, his miraculous night journey and ascension to the heavens. The historical significance of Jerusalem in Islam is deeply interwoven with its broader cultural importance. Islamic Tours to Jerusalem often include visits to other historical sites such as the Dome of the Rock, an architectural marvel and spiritual landmark. Jerusalem’s rich history as a city of multiple faiths offers a unique opportunity for cultural exploration and understanding. Anecdotes from individuals who have embarked on Islamic Tours to these historical sites often highlight the profound impact of their journeys. One traveler, Amina, shared her experience of visiting Mecca for Hajj: The sense of unity and peace I felt standing in front of the Kaaba was indescribable. It was as if I could feel the history and the millions of prayers that had been said there. Another participant, Ahmed, who toured Medina, reflected on his visit to the Prophet’s Mosque: Walking in the very city where the Prophet lived, and praying in Masjid an-Nabawi, brought tears to my eyes. It was a humbling experience to be in a place of such deep historical and spiritual significance. Such testimonials from tour participants underscore the lasting impressions that these visits leave. They emphasize the blend of historical enrichment and emotional connection that characterize Islamic Tours. These journeys not only educate individuals about their heritage but also evoke a sense of pride and belonging. The cultural significance of historical Islamic sites extends beyond their religious importance. These locations have been centers of learning, trade, and cultural exchange for centuries. They reflect the artistic and architectural achievements of Islamic civilization, showcasing intricate designs, calligraphy, and engineering marvels. For instance, the Great Mosque of Damascus, also known as the Umayyad Mosque, stands as a testament to Islamic architectural ingenuity. It has been a place of worship since the 8th century and remains one of the largest and oldest mosques in the world. The mosque’s design, with its grand prayer hall and stunning minarets, exemplifies the cultural opulence of the Umayyad era. Similarly, the city of Cairo, often included in Islamic Tours, boasts the Al-Azhar Mosque and University, one of the oldest operating universities in the world. Established in the 10th century, Al-Azhar has been a center for Islamic learning and culture, drawing scholars and students from around the globe. These historical Islamic sites embody the rich cultural tapestry of the Islamic world. Visiting these locations during an Islamic Tour offers a window into the past, allowing travelers to appreciate the contributions of Islamic civilization to world heritage. In summary, the historical significance of Islamic sites visited during Islamic Tours is multi-faceted. From the spiritual heart of Mecca and the Prophet’s city of Medina to the shared legacy of Jerusalem and other renowned sites, these tours offer a profound connection to Islamic heritage. Through the shared experiences of participants and the cultural importance of these locations, Islamic Tours provide not only a journey through history but also a deepened appreciation for the enduring legacy of Islamic civilization. Islamic Tours offer a variety of experiences, each with its unique charm and appeal. Whether you seek a spiritual journey, historical exploration, cultural immersion, or educational enlightenment, there’s an Islamic Tour designed to meet your needs. In this segment, we will delve into the different types of Islamic Tours available, popular destinations, and the customization options to cater to various preferences, including family-friendly, solo, and group travel. By understanding the different categories, you can choose the perfect tour that aligns with your interests and aspirations. Among the most profound experiences in Islamic Tours are those that focus on religious pilgrimages. These tours are designed to deepen one’s faith and provide a connection to the roots of Islam. The most notable destinations for religious tours are: For those with a passion for history, historical Islamic tours provide an excellent opportunity to explore the rich tapestry of Islamic heritage. These tours include visits to ancient cities, historical mosques, and significant landmarks that have shaped Islamic civilization. Key destinations include: Cultural Islamic tours aim to immerse participants in the diverse traditions, customs, and daily lives of Muslim communities around the world. These tours often include city tours, culinary experiences, and interactions with locals. Popular destinations for cultural tours include: Educational Islamic tours are designed for students, scholars, and anyone keen to learn about Islamic history, art, science, and philosophy. These tours often include lectures, guided tours, and hands-on activities. Key destinations for educational tours include: Understanding that travelers have diverse preferences and needs, many tour operators offer customizable options. These may include: To sum up, the types of Islamic Tours available are diverse, catering to various interests and preferences. Whether you seek a religious pilgrimage, wish to delve into history, immerse yourself in different cultures, or pursue educational knowledge, there is an Islamic Tour that suits your needs. By understanding the options and customization possibilities, you can plan a fulfilling and memorable journey. Embarking on an Islamic tour can be an enlightening and transformative experience, connecting you with the rich tapestry of Islamic heritage. However, meticulous planning and careful booking are crucial to ensure your journey is enjoyable and hassle-free. This section will delve into the essential aspects of planning and booking your Islamic tour, providing you with invaluable tips and recommendations to make the most of your travel experience. One of the primary considerations when planning an Islamic tour is timing. The Islamic calendar follows a lunar system, and certain periods hold special significance. For instance, traveling during Ramadan can offer unique spiritual experiences, but you may need to adjust your activities to accommodate fasting schedules. Similarly, the months of Hajj and Umrah are peak times for pilgrimage to Mecca, requiring early booking and thorough preparation. Seasonal weather variations also play a crucial role. For example, winters in the Middle East can be mild, making it an excellent time for outdoor explorations, whereas summers can be extremely hot, requiring appropriate adjustments in travel plans. Researching climate conditions and aligning your tour schedule accordingly can significantly enhance your overall experience. Creating a realistic budget is essential for any travel plan, especially for Islamic tours that might involve long journeys and multiple destinations. Start by listing all potential expenses, including flights, accommodations, tour packages, meals, and miscellaneous costs like souvenirs or additional activities. Consider the following budgeting tips: Choosing the right accommodation is crucial for a comfortable Islamic tour. Depending on your budget and preferences, you can opt for a range of options from budget-friendly hotels to luxury resorts. Proximity to key Islamic sites and amenities such as prayer facilities, halal food options, and convenient transportation should be top considerations. When booking accommodations, consider: Choosing a reputable tour operator or agency is essential for a seamless and enriching Islamic tour. These professionals have the expertise to arrange comprehensive itineraries, ensure smooth logistics, and provide informed guides who can offer deep insights into the Islamic heritage. Here are some reputed tour operators specializing in Islamic tours: When selecting a tour operator, consider their experience, package offerings, customer reviews, and the flexibility to customize tours according to your interests and requirements. Traveling on an Islamic tour requires some unique considerations and preparations. Here are some essential travel tips to ensure a smooth journey: Packing for an Islamic tour involves considering the cultural norms and practical needs of the destinations. Here are some key packing tips: In conclusion, careful planning and thoughtful booking are fundamental to ensuring a rewarding Islamic tour. By considering factors such as timing, budgeting, accommodations, and selecting reputable tour operators, you can create an enriching and memorable journey through the rich heritage of Islamic history and culture. Exploring the rich heritage of Islamic tours is an endeavor that promises to be both enlightening and transformative. By delving into the history, culture, and spiritual essence of various Islamic destinations, individuals gain a deeper appreciation of the places and traditions that shape the Muslim world. From pilgrimage journeys to cultural explorations, Islamic tours offer a diverse range of experiences that cater to different interests and preferences. The historical significance of Islamic sites cannot be overstated. Locations such as Mecca and Medina hold profound religious importance, being central to the faith of millions of Muslims worldwide. Jerusalem, with its deep historical roots and shared sacred heritage, is another key destination that draws numerous visitors seeking to connect with their spiritual past. Through detailed accounts of these sites’ histories and the cultural importance they hold, participants of Islamic tours are offered a unique perspective that enriches their understanding and respect for these landmarks. Islamic tours come in various forms, each catering to different aspirations. Whether one seeks a purely religious journey, a dive into historical narratives, or a more educational experience, there is a tour available to satisfy every need. Popular destinations such as Egypt, Turkey, and Iran, with their rich Islamic heritage, are frequently featured in these tours. By customizing itineraries to suit individual preferences, tour operators ensure that every traveler finds a suitable and fulfilling experience, whether traveling solo, with family, or in a group. When planning and booking an Islamic tour, there are several factors to consider to ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience. Timing the trip to coincide with significant Islamic events, budgeting appropriately, and selecting comfortable accommodations are all essential elements. Reliable tour operators and agencies can provide valuable assistance in this regard, offering expert guidance and tailored packages. Furthermore, specific travel advice and packing tips can help travelers prepare adequately, taking into account the unique requirements of Islamic tours. In conclusion, Islamic tours present a valuable opportunity for individuals to explore the rich heritage of the Islamic world. By visiting significant historical and cultural sites, travelers gain insights into the profound influence of Islam on global history and civilization. With various types of tours available, catering to diverse interests, and reliable guidance from experienced tour operators, planning an Islamic tour can be a fulfilling and enlightening journey. This exploration not only fosters a deeper connection to Islamic traditions and places but also promotes intercultural understanding and respect. As you embark on this journey, may the experiences and knowledge gained enrich your life and broaden your horizons.

<urn:uuid:c7adf2fe-54f0-4171-a27b-cc93649c8c82>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://alkamiltravel.co.uk/islamic-tours/

2024-12-04T16:27:18Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

The Thirteenth Casualty, A Story of Luck During the First World War From what I can tell, Cassells was still in the vicinity of La Bassée, but farther along the right flank where the ground was “pitted with big shell holes.” That spark of humanity that had lit up Christmas Day had been extinguished by heavy shelling on New Year’s Eve. Cassells later learnt that the Saxons had been replaced by Prussian troops. The Germans were making a big push to break through to Calais for the Kaiser’s birthday and the Black Watch were in their way. Cassells recalled that it was about the middle of January. The German bombardment was furious: “the coal boxes, Jack Johnsons and Black Marias were just simply shaking the earth.” Limbs were sent flying up through the air. German spotter planes, constantly active overhead, were relaying accurate information back to their artillery and the guns were chewing up the British lines: “The Jack Johnsons were landing to the right of our regiment and were gradually working their way up toward us. We could see them tearing up parts of the trenches smashing up men, whose limbs were sent flying up through the air. The sight was really too frightful to recall.” As they watched the bombardment roaring towards them, the Black Watch were ordered to hold their ground. But as the shells fell amongst them, the fresh recruits, who had only arrived some days before, fled to the reserve trenches. Across No Man’s Land, the Germans had left their trenches and were surging forward on the attack. Word came for the Black Watch to retire, but for Cassells it was too late. Added to the artillery bombardment was British small arms fire aimed at the advancing Germans. The firing was coming from behind Cassells and the rest of the Black Watch still in the forward trench. They were caught between the hammer and the anvil. Cassells was about to take his chances when Sergeant Johnstone crawled over to him. “Cassells,” said Johnstone, “let’s stick it out. This might last only a few minutes more and then it’ll be all right again.” “All right, Johnstone,” said Cassells and they shook hands. Suddenly a dark curtain dropped before my eyes. The Germans were only a couple of hundred yards away. British artillery was trying to stop them and the shells were bursting so close to Cassells that he was being showered with earth and stones. Our own shells were bursting so close to our front that they were showering us with earth and stones. He would be over-run or blown to pieces. That was the last thing he remembered. “Suddenly,” he wrote, “a dark curtain dropped before my eyes.” The Miraculous Escape When Cassells came to he was in a hospital in terrible pain. A Jack Johnson had exploded about 15 yards in front, blowing in the trench and burying Cassells and Sgt Johnstone. The attacking Germans had charged over the top of them, but were thrown back by the troops in the reserve trenches. Later that night, the Black Watch returned to the trench and began clearing it out. Cassells almost had his head staved in by a pickaxe, but a sharp-eyed soldier spotted him and he was dug out. They put him to one side, covered with a tarpaulin, and left him for dead. As well as being blown up, he had been buried for seven hours. You certainly had a miraculous escape. Luckily, a medical officer found him before the burial party. He found a pulse, bandaged him up as best he could and sent Cassells to the hospital at Rouen. Whe he regained consciousness he found his right hand bandaged up and was told that in all likelihood one of his legs would have to be amputated. A medical officer on his rounds greeted him by saying, “You certainly had a miraculous escape.” But Cassells was not out of danger. He was fighting infection and running a high fever. After two weeks in hospital he was still on the critical list. He watched as the soldier next to him, a German, was carried out dead. Cassells felt sure that he was next. The Last Lucky Thirteen It was then, at the point of giving up hope, that he discovered that his hospital bed was numbered thirteen. To anyone else this might have been the final straw, but for Cassells “recalling the many escapes from death I had had and how this number had been concerned in them, my hopes for recovery went soaring high.” The psychological effect of this discovery may well have been the thing that saved him. Cassells recovered sufficiently to be sent back to Scotland and the Craigleith Military Hospital in Aberdeen. He kept his leg, but had lost a finger and on 5 August 1915 he was discharged from the Army as medically unfit for service. For Cassells, the war was over. More Supernatural Stories from World War I Could Unlucky Thirteen Be This First World War Soldier’s Lucky Number? Joe Cassells and his unusual relationship with the number thirteen during the First World War were not over after the strange events at Dixmude and La Bassée. The Black Watch scout had another tale to tell and this one, more than the others, was […] Soldier Joe Cassells, a scout with the Black Watch, told several stories of how he came to regard thirteen as his lucky number. Trench superstitions were rife during the First World War, but whereas most people think of thirteen as unlucky, a series of strange coincidences and events convinced Cassells that thirteen would always bring him good fortune.

<urn:uuid:7adc509c-3812-49b5-ab2f-ff05a69d28a1>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://angelsinthetrenches.com/1915/did-lucky-thirteen-save-a-wounded-soldier-4/

2024-12-04T16:04:20Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

AND ANOTHER THING Bad weather? Nothing to the time when England was the land of fogs People grumble about the wind and the wet but forget that, until quite recently, the English in general, and Londoners especial- ly, were cursed by that far more dangerous and common scourge, fog. November was the favourite month for what Dickens called 'a London particular', but it might occur at any time, when the wind went down, from mid-October to the end of February. John Evelyn recorded in his diary: 'The thickest And darkest fogg on the Thames that was ever known' in his entry for 15 December 1670, and the fog on Christmas Eve is horri- bly described in A Christmas Carol. The last big London fog, in 1953, just before the Smokeless Fuel Act began to have a decisive impact, led to at least 20,000 deaths, mainly by damaging lungs and bronchial tubes. The London particular began to arrive regularly in the 16th century when coal from the Newcastle field reached the Thames — it was known as 'sea coal' — in growing quanti- ties and at low prices. By Shakespeare's time it was already a problem, and he refers to fogs often. There was some dispute as to its habitual colour. Shakespeare called it black — 'drooping fogge as blacke as Acherbn'. T.S. Eliot calls it 'brown' in The Waste Land. But in The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock he writes of 'the yellow fog that rubs its back upon the window-panes', and 'the yellow smoke that . . . licked its tongue into the cor- ners of the evening'. Most people compared it to dingy grey-green — a 'pea-souper'. The truth is, it was any and all of these colours, depending on the light and the time of day. Since a fog, once it got going, could attract like a flypaper and then suspend in the air for days any dust particles around, it might vacuum up powder from the huge brickfields of Essex and Hertfordshire and so acquire a distinct tinge of what Victor Hugo, a hostile visitor (he preferred the Channel Isles when in exile here), called 'Hellish red'. Other exiles, like Camille Pissarro and Claude Monet, tried to paint these polychrome fogs, but it is almost impossible to convey in oils its luminosity, viscosity and wetness. Perhaps the worst thing about the old fog was its grime. 'Hover through the fog and filthy air' — Shakespeare got it right, as usual. It mixed in its cold and evil stew dirt of all kinds and deposited it on your face and hands, clothes and hair, even in your pockets — as well as in your throat and lungs — in the form of a damp slime which smudged when you touched it. Dickens, in his unfor- gettable description at the opening of Bleak House of a London particular in 'implacable November weather', writes of 'Smoke lower- ing down from chimney-pots, making a soft black drizzle, with flakes of soot in it as big as full-grown snowflakes — gone into mourn- ing, one might imagine, for the death of the sun.' Fog, on touching the ground, became a thin skin of slimy dirt, settling in countless layers, so that, as Dickens wrote, there was `as much mud in the streets, as if the waters had but newly retired from the face of the earth, and it would not be wonderful to meet a Megalosaurus, 40 feet long or so, waddling like an elephantine lizard up Holborn Hill.' In the Fifties a London fog might stretch from east to west 50 miles and cover hun- dreds of square miles. It shut down London Airport for days, sometimes weeks. Taxi- drivers, unless they were broke, stayed at home. The red double-decker buses lost their way. People unearthed old blackout torches and found them useless. You could taste the fog and it was horrible: Browning compared log in my throat' to death — one reason he went to live for good in sunny Italy. Sometimes the visibility was only a few feet or even less. The fog crept up the Thames Valley until it was high in the Chilterns. In one of the worst fogs I can remember, in the late Fifties or even early Sixties, I had to put my paper to press at our printers in High Wycombe and then make my way home to Iver in south Bucks by taxi. We wandered around in the fog for hours, though both the driver and I knew the route well. I found myself getting out to examine the signposts — it was impossible to read them from the side of the road — and even bending down to within a foot of the surface to detect the white line in the middle. Not wishing to try the patience of my driver fur- ther, I walked the last five miles, with great difficulty, stumbling into ditches, finding myself in ploughed fields, cursing and howl- ing, to reach my bed in the small hours. Nor were fogs confined to the London area. My father always claimed that he broke his nose — it became magisterially Roman — in a fog, stumbling against an outflanker of the Albert Memorial in Manchester. I recall rare but terrible fogs in the Potteries of north Staffordshire when I was a boy. Coal was cheap there in the Thirties, for the ground beneath our feet was riddled with the galleries of pits, and even if you had no money you could gather sackfuls of crackling, explosive flint coal from the slag heaps. So even the poor burned coal in prodigious quantities. There were in those days thou- sands of old bottle-shaped pot banks, where the earthenware and china were baked, and these brick monsters belched forth thick clouds of coal smoke night and day. Some- times the entire sky was filled with a continu- ous belt of fresh, dense smoke, and when the weather changed to still and wet, the blanket was trapped for days and gradually descend- ed to the ground in the form of damp dirt. The smuts were enormous — 'as big as pen- nies', my mother said disgustedly. Yet, oddly enough, I miss the fogs, emo- tionally and aesthetically. There was a favourite place of mine in the Potteries where you could look down on a district called the Sytch which, in its filth, smoke, flames and blackness, was a visual compendi- um of the early Industrial Revolution. At night its thick gloom was lit by the satanic fires of the pot banks and countless coal- burning engines. So here was the Inferno itself, the workmen black as devils too, with the rise and fall of the flames, and mysterious explosions, occasionally lightening the rolling clouds of fog. It might have been painted by de Loutherbourg or Wright of Derby. In London the fogs were less diabolical but they had a powerful element of romance. The visual effect of lamps shining dimly through the soupy vapour, jets of steam quickly swal- lowed up in the humid banks of green cloud, black and grey particles dissolving as they set- tled on the bedrizzled pavements, the velvet opacity of the air smiting your cheek, the powerful sense of secrecy and mystery which the lack of perception imposed — all these things stirred the senses. Such fogs produced a strong whiff of period: they were late-Victo- rian events, Sherlock Holmes weather, Jack- the-Ripper times, when you expected to hear the clip-clop of hansom cabs, and imagined terrible creatures at work, doing unspeakable things in the oleaginous smudgy shadows. I don't want those old fogs back but I am glad they once engulfed me.

<urn:uuid:1e8add63-48ef-49cf-a628-79000c29ab6b>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://archive.spectator.co.uk/article/11th-november-2000/31/and-another-thing

2024-12-04T16:24:12Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Participating in Olympiad exams can be a great way for students to enhance their academic knowledge and improve their problem-solving abilities. These exams are designed to test the knowledge and skills of students in various subjects such as mathematics, science, English, and more. In this article, we will discuss the benefits of participating in Olympiad exams and how they can help students in their academic and personal development. 1. Enhances Academic Knowledge One of the primary benefits of participating in Olympiad exams is that it enhances academic knowledge. These exams are designed to test the knowledge of students in various subjects and provide them with an opportunity to explore new concepts and ideas. By participating in Olympiad exams, students can learn new topics, revise their existing knowledge, and improve their understanding of different subjects. For instance, in mathematics, students are required to solve complex problems that challenge their thinking and problem-solving abilities. The Olympiad exams in mathematics usually cover topics that are beyond the standard curriculum and require students to think creatively to solve them. By participating in such exams, students can improve their mathematical skills and problem-solving abilities. Similarly, in science, students are required to apply their theoretical knowledge to solve practical problems. The Olympiad exams in science require students to conduct experiments and analyze their findings to arrive at a conclusion. This can help students develop a deeper understanding of scientific concepts and principles. 2. Improves Problem-Solving Abilities Another significant benefit of participating in Olympiad exams is that it improves problem-solving abilities. These exams require students to apply their knowledge to solve complex problems and puzzles, which can help them develop logical thinking, analytical skills, and problem-solving abilities. Through Olympiad exams, students can learn different problem-solving techniques and strategies, which can help them tackle various problems in different subjects. These skills are not only useful in academic life but also in personal and professional life. For instance, the problem-solving skills that students learn in mathematics Olympiad exams can be useful in their daily lives. They can use these skills to solve real-world problems such as managing finances, planning budgets, and making strategic decisions. Moreover, the problem-solving skills that students learn through Olympiad exams can be useful in their future careers as well. Employers value individuals who can solve complex problems and think critically. Therefore, the problem-solving abilities that students develop through the Olympiad exams can help them stand out in the job market and secure lucrative job opportunities. 3. Boosts Confidence Participating in Olympiad exams can also boost the confidence of students. These exams provide students with an opportunity to showcase their knowledge and skills on a national or international platform. By performing well in these exams, students can feel a sense of accomplishment, which can boost their self-confidence. Moreover, Olympiad exams are conducted in a competitive environment, which can help students learn how to handle pressure and perform under challenging circumstances. This skill can be beneficial for students in their future careers as well. For instance, in the workplace, employees are often required to perform under challenging circumstances such as tight deadlines, demanding clients, and complex projects. The confidence that students develop through Olympiad exams can help them perform well in such situations and deliver their best work. 4. Provides Recognition Olympiad exams also provide students with recognition for their academic achievements. Students who perform well in these exams can receive certificates, medals, and other awards, which can be a valuable addition to their academic profile. Moreover, winning these awards can also help students get noticed by top universities and employers, which can open up new opportunities for them. For instance, winning a gold medal in the International Mathematical Olympiad can help a student stand out on college applications and increase their chances of getting accepted into top universities or getting a scholarship to pursue further studies. 5. Helps in Career Development Participating in Olympiad exams can also help in career development. These exams are highly respected by universities and employers, as they indicate a high level of academic achievement and problem-solving abilities. Students who perform well in these exams can use their achievements as a testament to their skills and knowledge, which can be valuable in their career development. Moreover, Olympiad exams can also help students explore different career options and develop an interest in various subjects. By performing well in these exams, students can gain a competitive edge over their peers and increase their chances of getting into top universities and securing lucrative job opportunities. Also, Read- How To Prepare For Olympiad Exam In conclusion, participating in Olympiad exams can be a great way for students to enhance their academic knowledge, improve their problem-solving abilities, boost their confidence, receive recognition for their achievements, and develop their career prospects. These exams provide students with an opportunity to explore new concepts and ideas, learn different problem-solving techniques and strategies, and showcase their skills and knowledge on a national or international platform. Therefore, students should consider participating in Olympiad exams to maximize their academic and personal development.

<urn:uuid:d38f8e40-814d-4b61-8943-db25400ad0e5>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://ascentudaipur.com/participating-in-olympiad-exams/

2024-12-04T15:48:03Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Bantu African Languages are a group of over 500 languages spoken in Africa Bantu languages are known for their complex grammatical structures, which feature noun classes and intricate verb tenses. The Bantu languages have been a subject of fascination for linguists and anthropologists for decades. This group of over 500 closely related languages is spoken by more than 300 million people in sub-Saharan Africa. The Bantu languages are part of the larger Niger-Congo language family, which includes over 1,500 languages. One of the most striking features of the Bantu languages is their noun class system. In this system, nouns are divided into different classes based on their meaning and form. Each noun class has a corresponding set of prefixes and suffixes that are used to indicate tense, aspect, and agreement with other words in the sentence. This complex system allows for a great deal of flexibility and nuance in Bantu languages. From second language to second nature Learning a African language can be challenging, but with dedication and practice, it can become second nature. Let’s embrace the beauty of linguistic diversity and make Bantu languages a part of our everyday lives. Get immersed in the beauty of an African language - the rhythm, the sounds, the expressions. It's a journey that takes you beyond words and into a rich cultural experience. Let's explore and embrace the diversity of Africa through language. When we speak in an African language, we not only communicate words, but also emotions, values, and a sense of community. It's a powerful feeling to be supported and understood through language. Let's celebrate the beauty of African languages and the connections they create. Expressing yourself in an African language is more than just words, it's a way of preserving culture and heritage. It allows us to connect with our roots and share our unique perspectives with the world. Let's embrace the beauty of African languages and use them to express ourselves authentically. Language learning for all Language is the key to understanding culture. Let’s make African languages accessible to all and celebrate the unique richness they bring to our world. Whether you’re a beginner or fluent, join the journey of learning and preserving African languages. Learning a African language can be a deeply personal journey of self-discovery. It opens the door to a rich cultural heritage, and allows you to connect with a diverse community of speakers. Take the time to embrace the beauty of individual learning, and immerse yourself in the richness of Bantu African languages. By learning Bantu African languages, enterprises and governments can bridge cultural divides, build meaningful relationships, and create opportunities for economic growth. Let's embrace the power of language to promote inclusivity, diversity, and understanding. Introducing Bantu African languages in schools and universities not only preserves cultural heritage but also promotes diversity, inclusivity, and understanding. Let's equip the next generation with the powerful tool of language to create a better future.

<urn:uuid:3db58c40-67fc-44ed-b9b6-508dc680a66f>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://bantulanguages.com/

2024-12-04T16:33:44Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Have you ever wondered what certain names or words mean in a biblical context? If you’ve come across the term “cole” and found yourself curious, you’re not alone. Many people seek deeper understanding of biblical terms and their significance in faith and life. Understanding the biblical meaning of cole can enrich your spiritual journey and offer insights into its historical and cultural roots. This article will explore the significance behind this term, helping you connect more deeply with your faith and the scriptures. Whether you’re studying the Bible or simply curious, you’ll find valuable insights that resonate with your spiritual path. - Biblical Context: The name “Cole” doesn’t appear directly in the Bible but resonates with biblical themes of strength, resilience, and determination found in figures like Job and Moses. - Historical Significance: Originating from the Old English word “cola,” meaning “swarthy” or “black,” the name signifies strength and individuality, reflecting a rich historical context. - Symbolic Meaning: “Cole” symbolizes important qualities valued in Scripture, such as perseverance and faith, inviting individuals to embody these traits throughout their spiritual journey. - Modern Popularity: The name Cole has gained popularity for its strong and unique identity, appealing to parents who wish to connect with biblical values and character traits. - Related Names: Variations of “Cole,” such as Nicholas, Colton, and Colby, carry similar meanings of strength and resilience, creating a network of names that inspire personal growth and spirituality. - Cultural Resonance: Understanding “Cole” and its associations can deepen one’s spiritual insights and enrich the overall understanding of names and their significance in faith. Overview of the Name Cole The name Cole carries significant meanings and interpretations. Often associated with the Old English word “cola,” it translates to “swarthy” or “black.” This color symbolism relates to strength and depth. In biblical contexts, the name Cole does not appear directly in the scriptures but resonates with qualities of resilience and determination. Names in the Bible often reflect character traits or life experiences. For instance, many biblical figures faced challenges and exhibited strength, akin to the essence of the name Cole. Usage of the name Cole has gained popularity over the years. In modern times, it often stands as a strong, masculine name. It embodies a sense of individuality, appealing to many parents seeking unique names with historical roots. When considering the name Cole, think about its associations. It evokes not only a sense of strength but also the idea of warmth, much like a coal fire. The name invites qualities of both support and fortitude, which can resonate deeply in one’s spiritual journey. Understanding the historical background of the name “Cole” sheds light on its biblical resonance. While “Cole” doesn’t appear directly in the scriptures, its associations can still enrich your spiritual insights. Origins of the Name The name “Cole” traces back to the Old English word “cola,” meaning “swarthy” or “black.” This origin reflects strong physical traits, often linked to resilience and fortitude. The name has evolved over centuries, appearing in various forms and cultures, often symbolizing strength and individuality. Many modern parents appreciate the depth of the name’s history, seeking a unique identity connected to values that resonate in biblical narratives. Usage in Biblical Texts Although “Cole” itself isn’t a biblical name, its themes align with biblical principles such as endurance and determination. Figures like Job and Moses exemplify these qualities, showcasing unwavering strength in adversity. The name serves as an invitation to embody these traits, encouraging personal growth and resilience reflective of biblical teachings. The spiritual journey associated with the name emphasizes the importance of character in fulfilling one’s purpose, drawing connections between the name and the strength seen in biblical figures. Biblical Meaning of Cole The name “Cole” carries unique significance in biblical contexts. Though not explicitly mentioned in Scripture, its roots and implications resonate strongly with biblical themes of strength and resilience. Interpretation in Scriptures “Cole” stems from the Old English word “cola,” meaning “swarthy” or “black.” This interpretation aligns with the biblical concept of overcoming adversity. Take Job, for example—his unwavering faith amid trials exemplifies the qualities associated with the name “Cole.” Similarly, Moses’ leadership amid challenges reflects the same spirit of endurance. You can see parallels in how these figures embodied strength during difficult times. Symbolism and Significance The name “Cole” symbolizes qualities deeply valued in Scripture, such as resilience and determination. As you consider biblical figures known for these traits, think about David, who faced giants, or Paul, who spread the Gospel despite hardships. These examples illustrate how the name can serve as a reminder of the strength found in faith. Many modern parents are drawn to “Cole” not just for its sound but for the powerful legacy it represents, embodying the virtues of personal growth and spiritual fortitude on life’s journey. Related Names and Variations The name “Cole” has several related names and variations that carry similar meanings and significance. Here are some notable examples: - Nicholas: This name also has roots in the meaning of “victory of the people.” It shares the strength and resilience themes found in “Cole.” - Colton: This name combines “Cole” with the Old English word for “town,” reflecting a sense of community and strength. - Collins: A diminutive form of “Colin,” Collins signifies “victorious” and complements the qualities associated with “Cole.” - Colby: This name references “dark village” and links back to the strength associated with the name “Cole.” - Colleen: While more feminine, Colleen translates to “girl” and has connections to the strength found in its root, emphasizing enduring spirit. Understanding these variations helps connect “Cole” to a broader network of names that resonate with similar themes of resilience and strength. Each name can inspire personal growth and spiritual depth, appealing to those seeking meaningful connections through names. Choosing a name like Cole can carry deep significance for you and your loved ones. It represents strength and resilience while encouraging personal growth. As you explore variations of the name you might find inspiration in the stories of biblical figures who overcame challenges. By embracing the meaning behind Cole and its related names you’re not just selecting a label but also connecting to a rich tapestry of history and spirituality. This connection can serve as a source of motivation and encouragement in your journey. So whether you’re naming a child or reflecting on your own name remember the powerful meanings that come with it. Frequently Asked Questions What does the name “Cole” symbolize in biblical contexts? The name “Cole” symbolizes strength and resilience, inspired by biblical figures who overcame adversity, like Job and Moses. While “Cole” isn’t directly mentioned in the Bible, it represents personal growth and spiritual fortitude. Are there any variations of the name “Cole”? Yes, there are several variations of the name “Cole,” including Nicholas, Colton, Collins, Colby, and Colleen. Each of these names carries similar themes of strength and resilience, connecting them to the meaning behind “Cole.” Why is the name “Cole” significant for personal growth? The name “Cole” encourages individuals to embrace their struggles and grow from them. Its association with biblical figures who faced hardships serves as an inspiration to cultivate spiritual depth and strength in one’s own life. How can understanding names like “Cole” enhance personal connections? Understanding names like “Cole” and its variations encourages a deeper appreciation for their meanings. This knowledge can help individuals feel more connected to the themes of strength and resilience, enriching their personal identities and relationships.

<urn:uuid:c4035829-2bf1-42a6-972c-ebce58e390d1>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://biblicalchronology.com/biblical-meaning-of-cole/

2024-12-04T15:35:49Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

In modern healthcare settings, maintaining a clean and safe environment is paramount. One often overlooked aspect is the presence of surgical smoke generated during procedures. Smoke evacuation systems have become indispensable in ensuring the safety of both patients and healthcare professionals. In this blog, we explore the types, uses, benefits, and importance of smoke evacuation systems, along with the latest advancements in this crucial technology. Types of Smoke Evacuation Systems - Portable Smoke Evacuators: Portable smoke evacuators are compact and mobile, allowing them to be easily moved between operating rooms. These units are ideal for smaller facilities or practices with multiple locations. - Centralised Smoke Evacuation Systems: Centralised systems are integrated into the hospital’s infrastructure, providing continuous and powerful smoke evacuation. These are best suited for larger hospitals with high surgical volumes. - Laser Smoke Evacuators: Specifically designed for laser surgeries, these systems efficiently capture and filter the hazardous particles produced during laser procedures, ensuring a safe environment. - Electrosurgical Smoke Evacuators: Tailored for electrosurgical procedures, these systems focus on removing smoke and particulate matter generated by electrocautery devices, maintaining clear visibility and air quality. Benefits of Smoke Evacuation Systems - Enhanced Air Quality: Smoke evacuation systems significantly improve air quality in the operating room by removing harmful smoke particles, thereby protecting the respiratory health of surgical teams. - Improved Visibility: By clearing the smoke generated during surgical procedures, these systems ensure better visibility for surgeons, leading to more precise and effective operations. - Reduced Risk of Infections: Effective smoke evacuation reduces the presence of potentially infectious agents in the air, lowering the risk of post-operative infections for patients. - Compliance with Safety Regulations: Using smoke evacuation systems helps healthcare facilities comply with occupational safety regulations, ensuring a safe working environment for all staff members. Importance of Smoke Evacuation Systems in Healthcare Settings - Protecting Healthcare Professionals: Chronic exposure to surgical smoke can lead to serious health issues for healthcare professionals. Smoke evacuation systems mitigate this risk by efficiently removing hazardous particles from the air. - Safeguarding Patient Health: For patients, especially those with pre-existing respiratory conditions, exposure to surgical smoke can be detrimental. These systems ensure a safer surgical environment, promoting better health outcomes. - Enhancing Operational Efficiency: Clear air and unobstructed visibility in the operating room contribute to smoother and more efficient surgical procedures, reducing the likelihood of complications and enhancing overall patient care. Latest in the Field of Smoke Evacuation Systems - Advanced Filtration Technology: Modern smoke evacuation systems feature advanced multi-stage filtration technologies, including HEPA and ULPA filters, that capture even the smallest particulate matter. - Smart Integration: Newer systems are designed to integrate seamlessly with other surgical equipment, offering automated operation and enhanced user control through digital interfaces. - Noise Reduction: Innovations in smoke evacuation technology have also focused on reducing operational noise, creating a quieter and more comfortable environment in the operating room. Maintenance Guidance of Smoke Evacuation Systems - Regular Filter Replacement: Ensure the longevity and efficiency of your smoke evacuation system by regularly replacing filters as per the manufacturer’s guidelines. This prevents clogging and maintains optimal performance. - Routine Cleaning: Regularly clean the external surfaces and components of the smoke evacuator to prevent dust accumulation and ensure hygienic operation. - Periodic Inspections: Conduct periodic inspections to check for any signs of wear and tear or malfunctions. Promptly address any issues to avoid disruptions during surgical procedures. - Professional Servicing: Schedule professional servicing of the smoke evacuation system to ensure all components are functioning correctly and to perform any necessary calibrations or adjustments. Spotlight on Leading Manufacturers Shalya – XcelLance Medical Technologies The Shalya SmoVac Surgical Smoke Evacuation System, manufactured by Shalya – XcelLance Medical Technologies Pvt. Ltd. in India, is a state-of-the-art solution designed to effectively remove surgical smoke during medical procedures. XcelLance Medical Technologies Pvt. Ltd., known by the brand name “Shalya,” was established in April 2002 with a strong focus on developing and manufacturing medical devices. With over 20 years of experience, Shalya has evolved into an innovative, global organization, serving more than 60 countries. Driven by the vision of pioneering surgical precision and safety, Shalya has established itself as a reliable partner to surgeons, positively contributing to healthcare and well-being. Key features of the Shalya SmoVac system include its 4-stage ULPA media filtration, ensuring efficient removal of hazardous particles and gases present in surgical smoke. This advanced filtration technology minimises surgical staff exposure to harmful substances. The system offers both automatic and manual operating modes, allowing for synchronised activation with the Electrosurgical Unit (ESU). The Shalya SmoVac system can be easily attached to a regular monopolar pencil using an adaptor, converting it into a smoke evacuation pencil. This versatility makes it suitable for both open and laparoscopic surgeries, providing healthcare professionals with a comprehensive smoke evacuation solution. Healkeren Medtronics Private Limited The Smoke Evacuator from Healkeren Medtronics Private Limited, India, is a high-efficiency surgical smoke evacuation system designed for operating rooms and medical facilities. Healkeren Medtronics Private Limited stands for innovation and reliable technology in Dermatology, Cosmetology, and Neonatology. As a dynamic company with a young, energetic, and experienced team, it excels in the supply of medical devices. This Healkeren Smoke Evacuator, a portable solution, effectively removes unpleasant odours and smoke generated during laser and electrosurgical procedures. Engineered for exceptional efficiency, it captures and removes surgical smoke, ensuring a safe and clean environment. Equipped with a state-of-the-art filtration system, it filters and removes harmful particles, gases, and odours. Its intuitive interface allows for hassle-free operation and quick setup. Compact and lightweight, it is highly portable and suitable for various clinical settings, including minimally invasive surgeries, dental procedures, and veterinary surgeries. The Series 6 Compact, a Smoke Evacuation System, is a cutting edge medical device manufactured by AoneS Labs. They are a well known manufacturer of medical devices for professional use, led by a team of qualified engineers and surgeons.With a progressive approach in the market, the company ensures surgeons, OT/OR teams, and patients receive the best technological solutions for medical treatment. As a pioneer in Surgical Smoke Evacuators in India, they prioritise ongoing improvements through product innovations, comprehensive services, and affordable costs. They have a series of smoke evacuation devices to cater to medical healthcare well known as ‘Series..’. The Smoke Evacuation Systems are vital for ensuring the safety and efficiency of surgical procedures. With ongoing advancements in technology and the support of platforms like Medzell, healthcare providers can continue to offer the highest standard of care in the most challenging environments. Medzell plays a crucial role in bridging the gap between healthcare providers and manufacturers of smoke evacuation systems. As a leading B2B platform, Medzell ensures seamless transactions and offers a wide range of high-quality surgical smoke evacuators from various brands.

<urn:uuid:baa85d90-f508-48cb-8748-c6ddd2fbbde3>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://blog.medzell.net/blog/optimize-surgical-environments-with-state-of-the-art-smoke-evacuators/

2024-12-04T15:04:11Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

The UK Government accessibility requirements say that services must achieve WCAG 2.1 level AA or higher to be compliant with the law. WCAG, or Web Content Accessibility Guidelines, are a set of internationally recognised set of recommendations for improving web accessibility. There are three layers of conformance – A, AA and AAA, with A being the lowest and AAA the highest. Each is nested inside the other so AA conformance includes A and AA criteria and AAA conformance includes A, AA and AAA criteria. Each level has a detailed list of success criteria. When a website is assessed for accessibility conformance each of these criteria are tested. It may be the case that all the A and AA criteria are met, in which case a website accessibility statement can claim “This website is fully compliant with the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines version 2.1 AA standard.” However, what if most (more than half) of the criteria are met but some are not? Then the statement can claim “This website is partially compliant with the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines version 2.1 AA standard, due to the non-compliances listed below.” and the statement goes on to list or link to a report of non-compliances against the success criteria. It may be that it is simply not possible for an organisation to fix all the issues to make a site fully compliant with WCAG2 2.1 AA in which case they can claim ‘disproportionate burden‘ in other words, the impact of fully meeting the requirements is too much for the organisation to reasonably cope with. If they do this they must carry out an assessment. WCAG produces a handy reference site for the A, AA and AAA criteria.

<urn:uuid:29d3210e-1418-4f90-a59e-931222b20f56>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://blogs.city.ac.uk/accessibility/2020/03/03/wcag-a-and-aa/

2024-12-04T15:06:32Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

A History Of Egypt by James Henry Breasted James Henry Breasted (1865-1935) was an American archaeologist, Egyptologist, and historian. After completing his PhD at the University of Berlin in 1894, he joined the faculty of the University of Chicago. In 1901 he became director of the Haskell Oriental Museum at the university, where he continued to concentrate on Egypt. In 1905 Breasted was promoted to professor, and was the first chair in Egyptology and Oriental History in the United States. In 1919 he became the founder of the Oriental Institute at the University of Chicago, a center for interdisciplinary study of ancient civilizations. Breasted was a committed field researcher, and had a productive interest in recording and interpreting ancient writings, especially from sources and structures that he feared may be lost forever.

<urn:uuid:365981dc-f7ee-454c-8b2d-d09365feb524>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://bookpraiser.com/ahistoryofegypt/

2024-12-04T15:44:34Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

This unique study of social harm offers a systematic and critical discussion of the nature of environmental harm from an eco-justice perspective, challenging conventional criminological definitions of environmental harm. The book evaluates three interconnected justice-related approaches to environmental harm: environmental justice (humans), ecological justice (the environment) and species justice (non-human animals). It provides a critical assessment of environmental harm by interrogating key concepts and exploring how activists and social movements engage in the pursuit of justice. It concludes by describing the tensions between the different approaches and the importance of developing an eco-justice framework that to some extent can reconcile these differences. Using empirical evidence built on theoretical foundations with examples and illustrations from many national contexts, 'Environmental harm' will be of interest to students and academics in criminology, sociology, law, geography, environmental studies, philosophy and social policy all over the world.

<urn:uuid:f102544a-343e-4ee1-9040-d56ad1ade9d4>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://books.telegraph.co.uk/Product/Rob-White/Environmental-harm--An-eco-justice-perspective/16424865

2024-12-04T15:44:58Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

System hardening means locking down a system and reducing its attack surface: removing unnecessary software packages, securing default values to the tightest possible settings and configuring the system to only run what you explicitly require. Let’s take an example from daily life. A jewellery store and a grocery shop are located next to each other, but of course, you would expect that the jewellery store has much beefier bars and stronger locks that are shut when the shop is closed for the night as the contents are more valuable. In this case, the jewellery shop building has been hardened to protect precious products and deter thieves. We can take a very similar approach to computer systems too. When software such as an operating system is published, anyone can download it and use it for playing games, running an online bank, and everything in between. But for running the bank, we need to take some additional precautions to harden the system above and beyond the default configuration. Hardening a system aims to decrease its exposure in order to make it more difficult to hack, and to lessen the potential collateral damage in the event of a compromise. Why is system hardening important? Anyone who runs computer infrastructure they rely upon should be concerned about hardening their systems. This is especially important where user data such as Personally Identifiable Information or financial records are involved, as there are significant fines facing organisations who suffer a data breach in these cases, not to mention the reputational damage caused by the damning headlines. What are the types of system hardening? Each layer and component of an IT system needs to be hardened to ensure that they provide a secure base for the next layer. This all starts with the hardware, the foundation of the application stack, so the first place we will look is at server hardening. The idea is to make the server as robust as possible against local attacks, i.e. people with physical access to the machine, and prevent them from snooping on the data on the server or introducing malicious code. These are the main server hardening steps to take: - Update the BIOS. Manufacturers frequently release new BIOS versions to address security issues, and it’s important to keep on top of these by updating to the latest version as soon as is reasonable. - Enable SecureBoot. This uses digital signatures to ensure that the system boots genuine signed code, and means that it is harder for an attacker with physical access to the server to subvert the boot process. - Set BIOS and remote management passwords. Features such as SecureBoot can be disabled in the BIOS, so it’s important to set a BIOS password to prevent that. Remote management interfaces also offer a wealth of low-level system access, and these should be password protected, and only be accessible via a trusted management subnet. - Disable unused USB ports. If the server doesn’t need to use certain hardware features, these can often be disabled in the BIOS, to further prevent physical attacks against the system. - Configure the disks with full disk encryption. Disk encryption means that someone can’t take the disks out of the machine and access or modify the contents offline. In cloud environments and virtual machines, disk encryption also prevents a malicious actor at the hypervisor level from accessing your virtual disks. Operating system hardening Once the server hardware has been locked down, the next step is to configure the operating system. This is where the majority of the hardening procedures can be applied, as the operating system is a generic canvas that needs to be customised to each individual use case; for instance, a development environment has a very different security posture to a production server. There are a number of avenues to follow when hardening the operating system, which can be broken down into the following categories: - Remove unnecessary and unused components. A Linux OS such as Ubuntu contains packages to cover a very wide range of use cases, but it’s likely that a production system will only have a small number of critical workloads. Any package not supporting these workloads should be removed. - Tighten default settings and enforce encryption. Ensure directories are configured to allow only the minimum privileges required to run the production workloads, and encrypt file systems. - Configure logging and integrity checks. All system and application logs should be stored on a remote server to ensure that in the event of a hack the attacker can’t delete the logs to cover their tracks. File integrity monitoring software should be deployed to provide warnings if any unexpected changes occur which might be indicative of an attack. - Keep software patched and up-to-date. The majority of system compromises occur because attackers exploit known vulnerabilities that have not been patched. It is essential that all security patches are applied quickly and automatically. - Regularly scan for vulnerabilities using third-party scanning software, to identify any weaknesses in the overall system integrity. - Implement operational best practices, particularly when it comes to user account management. In any organisation, users will come and go and change roles; user accounts need to be kept in sync, and access revoked when users no longer need the same levels of access. Application security and hardening When it comes to application security, it is more difficult to be prescriptive about hardening as each application has its own security requirements. However, there are general security and hardening principles that can be applied to most applications: - Enforce strong encryption, and use a trusted PKI to ensure authenticity. For example, web-based applications use TLS, for which certificates can be provisioned through Let’s Encrypt. - Reduce privilege levels to the minimum required. Ensure that regular users don’t have full administrative access. - Configure logging, and monitor logs for anomalies. Application logs should be aggregated remotely to ensure that they can’t be altered or destroyed by an attacker, and the logs should be analysed to detect anomalous behaviour which could reveal the start of an active attack. - Check dependencies for vulnerabilities. Most applications have a large number of software libraries and dependencies, any of which might have security vulnerabilities – all components need to be kept patched and up to date. For any application it is important to build on solid foundations, which means that the operating system is secured and hardened properly first. The next step is to look at the software supply chain that the application builds upon, and an excellent place to begin here is to consume software components from a trusted source. Ubuntu gives everybody access to the widest range of open source software libraries and applications within the industry, backed by a ten year security maintenance guarantee with a Pro subscription, which gives your application security and hardening the strongest foundations possible. Because system hardening is so important to so many organisations, industry standards have been developed to gather the best practices from across the world and formulate a common approach to hardening. The Center for Internet Security (CIS) publishes hardening benchmarks for many common software applications and operating systems, including Ubuntu, and if you implement the suggestions in these hardening profiles then you can be assured of a comprehensive level of security. CIS benchmarks have broad applicability across a wide range of industries, and are useful for any organisation deploying services on the internet. Some industry sectors carry specific regulatory requirements which mandate system hardening, such as PCI-DSS, the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard. PCI-DSS version 4 requires that “System components are configured and managed securely” and “are consistent with industry-accepted system hardening standards or vendor hardening recommendations”, with specific reference to the CIS benchmarks. Automated cyber security tools with Ubuntu Security Guide (USG) At Canonical, we recognise the need for hardening, whilst also acknowledging that implementing the hundreds of rules within the CIS benchmarks is an arduous task, therefore we provide the Ubuntu Security Guide, an automated cyber security tool for system hardening, remediation and auditing. USG is available as part of Ubuntu Pro, which is free for personal use on up to 5 machines. With USG installed, hardening your Ubuntu system to the CIS standards is as straightforward as running a command: usg fix cis_level1_server For a quick start with Ubuntu Security Guide for CIS or DISA-STIG consider using this tutorial. A comprehensive guide We published a detailed guide to Infrastructure Hardening covering all the steps and procedures outlined here, plus more. Canonical has published a detailed guide to Infrastructure Hardening covering all the steps and procedures outlined here, plus more. Hardening your infrastructure and systems is a vital step in creating a production environment, but can be a daunting prospect to tackle from scratch. For more information contact us here. To learn more about Canonical and what we do around security and compliance:

<urn:uuid:e140c2ba-d090-4867-a73a-191b650ae3f3>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://canonical.com/blog/what-is-system-hardening-definition-and-best-practices

2024-12-04T15:28:03Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Many people have tried to analyze the relationship between cats and humans. Cats are often dismissed as substitutes for children. This places the responsibility for the relationship on the person rather than the chat. Additionally, the cat is viewed by some people as a complete parasite, living alongside us and simply taking whatever it can get — food, warmth, and protection — without ever doing anything. Or give anything back. Maybe some of us treat our cats like children. Indeed, with people delaying having children later in life and many deciding not to have children at all, and with the increasing number of people choosing to live alone and families living together less. For others as in the past, cats can fill a family void and a need for care and affection. In return, we want something to meet our nurturing instincts. For some, the cat’s attraction lies in its physical grace and beauty, while others are drawn to the independent nature of the cat. Many people want to live alongside an animal on an equal basis with mutual respect; the cat fits this scenario well. Perhaps the way they prepare with us is perhaps more revealing of the nature of the relationship between humans and cats. It’s worth thinking for a moment about how their behavior with humans is similar to their interaction with other cats and, perhaps more interestingly, the unique characteristics of the cat / person relationship. Another familiar behavior of cats is to rub their head and body around us; in fact, cat / man friction is more frequent and more intense than cat / cat friction. This way, they pick up some of our scents and deposit their scent on us — defining a group scent to determine who they belong to and who belongs to the group.Another kitten behavior that humans love is the kneading action cats to take on our knees or sit on a woolen blanket. It may just be that cats engage in behaviors with us that they typically display with other cats that are not a threat to them.When cats live with us, they can really penetrate our skin, and they seek to love whether it’s their business to have a nose or a paw in whatever is going on. They appear out of nowhere to watch over the DIY; sit in the middle of a newspaper, when we read; they scramble the wool or twine we use, or we just sit on our knees trying to write a letter. Over the years, we feel comfortable around our cats — we learn their likes, dislikes, and habits, and they learn ours. Typical greeting behavior between cats who know and love each other is to walk forward, tail up, and lean forward slightly at the end — ready to meet face to face, sniff and touch nose, rub your head and lick your ears, then sniff under the tail. Some cats tilt their heads slightly before rubbing their heads, and they can do that with us too, adding other specific purrs and poses just for “their people” and stretching upwards to be tickled and petted. Cats are the best sleepers in the world, asleep for 60% of their life, which means they sleep twice as long as most other mammals. A typical day includes over fifteen hours of sleep and drowsiness, nearly six hours of bathing and playing, while hunting, eating and exploring make up the rest of the day. Domestic cats, well-fed by their owners, also have free time to sleep. Perhaps this investment at rest partly explains their longevity compared to other larger mammals like dogs. Of course, if they are hungry or cold, or during courtship and mating, cats are more active. Newborn kittens sleep 90% of the time, but this is brought back to adult level when they are four weeks old. Older cats, like the elderly, sleep or sleep more often. Cats like us also sleep more if they’re warm, safe, and well-fed. They often fall according to their owners’ diurnal rhythm, recover from sleeping alone during the day, and active in the morning, and evening when we are there. On weekends, they return to normal short naps where they take forty winks and have periods of deeper sleep when they are safe.

<urn:uuid:5193fb28-4557-4f02-9532-196900de8ee3>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://catsloveley.com/cat-human-relationship/

2024-12-04T16:09:28Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Developmental arrest refers to a phenomenon where an individual’s psychological, emotional, and social growth is halted or significantly impeded as a consequence of experiencing trauma. Trauma, particularly when it occurs during critical stages of development, can disrupt the normal progression of various aspects of an individual’s life. Here are key aspects of developmental arrest in the aftermath of trauma: Emotional Stagnation: Trauma can hinder the development of emotional intelligence and regulation. Individuals may struggle to process and express emotions appropriately, leading to emotional numbness, volatility, or a limited emotional range. Cognitive Impairments: Trauma may impact cognitive functions, including memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. This can manifest as difficulties in concentration, learning, and making decisions, affecting academic and occupational pursuits. Social and Interpersonal Challenges: Developmental arrest often manifests in difficulties forming and maintaining relationships. Trust issues, fear of intimacy, and challenges in social interactions can hinder the ability to establish healthy connections with others. Self-Identity and Self-Esteem: Trauma can shape an individual’s self-perception and self-worth. Negative beliefs about oneself, feelings of shame, and a distorted self-identity may persist, influencing overall self-esteem. Attachment Issues: Trauma can disrupt the formation of secure attachments, particularly during early childhood. This may result in challenges related to trust, forming close relationships, and experiencing a sense of security in connections with others. Maladaptive Coping Mechanisms: In response to trauma, individuals may develop maladaptive coping mechanisms, such as substance abuse, self-harm, or avoidance behaviors. These coping strategies may become ingrained, hindering personal growth and resilience. Resistance to Change: Individuals experiencing developmental arrest may resist change and new experiences as a way to maintain a sense of control and safety. This resistance can limit exposure to opportunities for personal growth and adaptation. Educational and Occupational Impact: Trauma-related developmental arrest can affect academic and occupational achievements. Challenges in concentration, interpersonal skills, and motivation may contribute to difficulties in educational and professional pursuits. Addressing developmental arrest often requires a comprehensive and individualized approach, including therapeutic interventions, support systems, and a commitment to personal growth. Therapy, particularly trauma-focused modalities, can help individuals process the effects of trauma and work towards overcoming developmental challenges. Establishing a supportive environment, fostering resilience, and promoting self-compassion are essential components in the journey toward healing and renewed developmental progress. The technical storage or access is strictly necessary for the legitimate purpose of enabling the use of a specific service explicitly requested by the subscriber or user, or for the sole purpose of carrying out the transmission of a communication over an electronic communications network. The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes.The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for anonymous statistical purposes. Without a subpoena, voluntary compliance on the part of your Internet Service Provider, or additional records from a third party, information stored or retrieved for this purpose alone cannot usually be used to identify you. The technical storage or access is required to create user profiles to send advertising, or to track the user on a website or across several websites for similar marketing purposes.

<urn:uuid:4834434e-9c1e-43d8-9e28-864706159fba>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://christelmaritzpsychologist.psychpractice.org/developmental-arrest-in-the-aftermath-of-trauma/

2024-12-04T16:33:09Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

what is the Difference between Wasp and Hornet? Most of us tend to use hornet and wasp interchangeably. The wing creatures of hidden physical appearance that are similar. In a real sense, these two creatures are quite different. The core difference between wasp and hornet is that wasps are typically smaller than hornets. Are a wasp and hornet the same thing? Find out more from the lesson. What Is a Wasp? Wasp is a carnivorous insect that sting to kill. These wing creatures can sting more than once but only if you disturb them from their nest. The insects lay eggs and they have a narrow waist as well as the hairless body. They come in different colors of black to metallic green and blue. These insects can either be social or solitary. Social was tended to live in colonies with a female wasp as a leader. The wasp feed on nectar, other insects and food waste. They practice parasitic or predation mode of nutrition. What Is a Hornet? A hornet is a large wasp due to the bigger body size. Research shows that there are over 20 species of hornet in the world. The yellow jacket body color is what makes it stand apart from the wasp. The nest of the hornet is mainly found on trees and shrubs. They are quite aggressive and produce louder buzz. They have larger colonies headed by a queen. Hornets are typically used to eliminate insects from the yard and they also feed on plant nectar. The survival of the hornet cycle depends on the life of the queen during the cold season. Comparison Chart: Wasp Vs Hornet Basic Terms | Wasp | Hornet | Body Size | Have microscopic body size of about 1 inch | Have a larger body size of about 1.5 inches | Nest | Either build aerial or ground nests | Build larger aerial nest with paper-like material | Body-color | Come in different types of color | Come in black with white, brownish or reddish stripes | Diet | Feed on insects and nectar | Feed mainly on nectar | Behavior | Stingy repeatedly | Tend to be quite aggressive | Habitat | Twigs, branches of trees and shrubs | Trees, barns, hollow walls of the house, and attics | Significance | Pollination as they scavenge for food | Suitable as pest control due to predation nature | Eggs | Lay eggs in the body of the other organism | Lay eggs in the nest | Types | Spider wasp, digger wasp, velvet ants, yellowjackets. | Asian giant hornet, Japanese hornet, European hornet. | Social or solitary | Either social or solitary | Social | Core Differences between Wasp and Hornet In Point Form - Hornets are very aggressive and sting tends to be fatal while wasps are less aggressive and sting multiple targets. - Hornets are quite larger than wasps which are quite smaller - Hornets are social wing creatures while wasps can either be social or solitary - Wasps lay eggs in the body of the other organisms while hornets lay eggs in their nest - Hornets are suitable for pest control while wasps for pollination - Wasps live on twigs, branches of trees and shrubs while hornets on hollow walls of house, barns, and trees - Wasps feed on nectar and other insects while hornets feed on insects - Wasps come in different colors while hornets are black with a white, brownish and reddish color - Wasps can build an aerial or ground nest while hornet builds a larger nest with paper-like materials. - Hornets produce louder buzz while wasps produce less sound-like buzz Read More: Difference between Shark and Dolphin The core difference between wasp and hornet is body size. Hornets are known to be larger than a wasp. Hornets are social insects while wasps are either social or solitary insects. Read More: Difference between Flying Ants and Termites

<urn:uuid:1ca39fd4-68f0-4791-87e6-86bb4ac54516>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://coredifferences.com/difference-between-wasp-and-hornet/

2024-12-04T16:22:57Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

In 2020, resignation rates across the US plummeted due to the fear and uncertainty caused by the pandemic. - However, one year later, as the workforce experienced a collective burnout, individuals left their jobs at unprecedented rates, leading some to describe the phenomenon as the Great Resignation. - In November 2021, 4.5 million workers left their jobs according to the US Labor Department. This matched record numbers observed in September and accounted for 3 per cent of the workforce quitting their jobs each month. - Estimates indicate that in total, 75.5 million people in America resigned in 2021. - Low-wage workers were more likely to resign than their higher-paid counterparts with the sectors most affected including hospitality, healthcare and social assistance, and transportation, warehousing, and utilities. - The Great Resignation has largely been fuelled by burnout, but other factors also include the shift to working from home and the desire to move into a more stable profession. - In light of these resignations, the labour market has incentivised companies to offer better benefits and higher salaries. - In India, the situation is not as dire but still cause for concern. Following the Great Resignation, the IT and technology sector is hiring at unprecedented rates with the top five IT companies hiring around 1.7 lakh people in 2021. - Not only are people in the workforce changing jobs, but according to a September 2021 survey by Amazon India, nearly 51 per cent of job seekers are looking for opportunities in industries where they have little to no experience.

<urn:uuid:855b98d8-91f7-44aa-a14e-2ac5fc52c55a>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://crackittoday.com/current-affairs/what-is-the-great-resignation/

2024-12-04T15:03:22Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Can Creatine Boost Your Body's Defense? A lot of people are curious about the effects of creatine boost on the immune system, which is why taking supplements with it has become so popular. In order to keep the body free from diseases and infections, a robust immune system is crucial. Anabolic synthesis of energy during maximally taxing workouts requires creatine monohydrate, a naturally occurring molecule mostly stored in muscles. Some studies have shown that creatine can enhance certain aspects of immune function. Creatine may have immune system benefits, although the exact mechanisms are unclear, and the link is still under investigation. Gaining a deeper understanding of how creatine boosts the immune system can offer valuable information for enhancing both immunological well-being and athletic performance. The immune system is a complex network that safeguards the body against pathogens and illnesses. Creatine boosts the immune system; it has several parts, such as antibodies, white blood cells, and specialized organs like the spleen and thymus. The two primary components of this defense mechanism are the innate and adaptive immune systems. The immune system provides a quick and non-specific reaction to infections. It is the body's initial line of defense; it does this by engulfing and killing intruders using cells like neutrophils and macrophages, which can traverse mucous membranes and skin. While this system is fast at reacting to illnesses, it can't remember which diseases to avoid in the future. The adaptive immune system, on the other hand, provides more specific and persistent protection. This process uses lymphocytes, which include B cells and T cells, to identify particular antigens in infections. Activated T cells record the pathogen's characteristics so that the immune system may mount a more efficient and speedy response the next time it confronts the same threat. Factors Affecting Immune System Environmental variables, stress, diet, physical activity, and genetics are among the many elements that impact the immune system. Creatine supplementation has multiple potential health benefits, including enhanced immune function. Healthy Eating and the Immune System The immune system relies on a healthy diet. It can't function properly without the vitamins (such as C and D) and minerals (like zinc) found in fruits, vegetables, lean meats, and whole grains. A healthy, balanced diet provides the nutrients needed to build up the creatine energy boost and keep it in top shape. Healing the Immune System Through Exercise Regular exercise positively impacts stress, blood flow, and immune system function. Regular, moderate-intensity exercise, like brisk walking or cycling, has several health benefits. Creatine performance boost has been found to aid energy production during exercise, which could indirectly impact the immune response through improved overall fitness. However, the exact mechanisms by which it boosts the immune system are currently under investigation. Immune System and Mental Health Feelings of sadness, anxiety, and chronic stress can lower the immune system's ability to fight diseases. Meditation, yoga, deep breathing, and physical activity are all methods for managing mental health that can lessen the severity of these impacts. Reducing stress and social support increases immunity. Enhancing gut health through probiotics and important nutrients can strengthen the immune system. Effects of Creatine Monohydrate on Immunity Recent research has examined the impact of a creatine performance boost on the immune system. According to a study published in the "Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition" (2020), creatine may enhance certain aspects of immunological function, including immune cell activity. Differences could be due to different study designs, dosages, or participant characteristics. Additional studies are required to learn how creatine boosts the immune system and how to maximize its benefits. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the body's primary energy molecule, and creatine boosts its regeneration, making it a vital component of cellular energy production. The immune system relies on this energy source for several important functions, such as the production of antibodies, the elimination of pathogens, and the coordination of the immunological response during illnesses. Research suggests that creatine boost may have anti-inflammatory properties, which could decrease markers of chronic inflammation. Indirectly, creatine's ability to decrease chronic inflammation may improve immune system health. Reducing systemic inflammation may allow the immune system to concentrate on infections rather than persistent inflammation, potentially enhancing the system's overall performance. Creatine aids in muscle maintenance by increasing energy delivery and water retention in muscle cells. Keep your muscles strong and bulky so you can keep moving even when you're sick or otherwise not feeling well. This creatine energy boost will help your immune system work better by promoting overall fitness and health. Speedier Recuperation After Workouts Creatine supplements enhance workout performance by boosting energy production and muscle strength. Less physical stress on the body may decrease chronic inflammation and oxidative stress, which can be achieved through improved exercise recovery. Because this helps conserve resources and improves overall health, it can optimize immune response capabilities, which in turn boosts the immune system indirectly. Certain studies have suggested that creatine performance boost may have stress-relieving properties by regulating neurotransmitter levels. Reducing the harmful impacts of chronic stress, including immunological suppression and inflammation, indirectly strengthens the immune system. When stress levels are lower, the immune system can mount a more powerful and efficient defense. Taking creatine supplements may help the immune system since they increase energy production, decrease inflammation, and speed up recovery. Creatine is a great supplement to include in an exercise routine and a healthy diet because of its proven effects on athletic performance. Moreover, its possible ability to promote immunological function, as well as the specific processes of such creatine boosts, are still being studied. To keep your immune system strong, it's important to eat healthy, exercise regularly, and control your stress. Bear Balanced creatine gummies can help your immune system and your sports performance. We have formulated our premium creatine supplements to help you achieve your fitness objectives. Visit our website today for more information, and get started on the road to a healthier, stronger you! Bear Balanced® | World's First Creatine Gummies®

<urn:uuid:6ff3803d-2dfb-4a1a-b5fe-02a478ea7291>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://creatinegummies.com/blogs/creatine/can-creatine-boost-your-bodys-defense

2024-12-04T15:15:26Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

or make 4 interest-free payments of $7.25 AUD fortnightly with Vegvisir Selenite Plate - 8cm Wide The Vegvisir, also known as the runic compass or the Viking compass/Nordic compass made of eight Viking rune staves, is a symbol of protection and guidance believed to be used as a compass by Vikings. The word vegvisir means ‘wayfinder’ and ‘sign post’ in Icelandic language. Although it is commonly known as the Viking compass and associated by some people with the voyages Vikings made around the World during the Viking Age, there is quite a bit of a debate regarding the origin of the Vegvisir. There are two sources mentioning the Vegvisir: the Huld Manuscript compiled by Geir Vigfusson in 1880 and The Galdrabok, another manuscript which is essentially a grimoire – ‘a textbook for magic’. In the Huld Manuscript, the Vegvisir is mentioned as a symbol of guidance and protection merely in a sentence that translates to something along the lines of “the wearer of this symbol will not lose his way during storms and bad weather, even if he does not know of his destination”.

<urn:uuid:94679b21-97dd-4ddc-aaec-7dfb80253e53>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://crystalvisions.net.au/collections/crystal-decor/products/vegvisir-selenite-plate

2024-12-04T15:04:41Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

When working in 3D, you can use the Stage view to look at your stage from any point of view and any angle, allowing you to see how objects are positioned in space, and you can use the Camera view to look at your stage from the point of view of the camera. However, you may often need to have precise control over how objects and layers are positioned on the z-axis. The Top and Side views allow you to view the stage from its top and from its side, respectively. Because these views do not apply perspective to the stage, they can be used to position elements with more precision. Using the Side view, you can view and position layers and objects on the front-back (z) axis , as well as on the north-south (y) axis. Using the Top view, you can view and position layers and objects on the front-back (z) as well as the east-west (x) axis. Hence, both views combined can help you position objects on the z-axis without losing sight of their position on the other axes. For tasks related to this view, see About Staging in 3D Space. The status bar is located at the bottom of the Top and Side views and contains tools for helping you view 3D objects, identify the layer name, the current tool and access the Colour Picker tool. The Top and Side views provide you with the following information: - Top View: Displays the position of layers and objects on the Front-Back (Z) axis, as well as on the East-West (X) axis. - Side View: Displays the position of layers and objects on the Front-Back (Z) axis, as well as on the North-South (Y) axis. - Do one of the following: ‣ | In a view area, click the Add View button and select Top View or Side View. | ‣ | Select Windows > Top View or Side View. |

<urn:uuid:45edb328-c369-441e-b036-c7032838cc8c>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://docs.toonboom.com/help/storyboard-pro-6/storyboard/reference/views/top-side-views.html

2024-12-04T15:39:13Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

For Appointment please call on 91+9599959021, 9599959259, 9810339359 Pneumonia is an infectious disease which causes inflammation of the alveoli. Symptoms include coughing out mucus which may be rusty or green or tinged with blood; fever; fast breathing and feeling short of breath; shaking and "teeth-chattering" chills; chest pain; fast heartbeat; weakness; nausea and vomiting and diarrhea. Pneumonia is mainly caused by infection with viruses or bacteria. But in some cases it can be caused by other microorganisms like atypical microorganisms. Diseases such as cystic fibrosis, COPD, and asthma, diabetes, stroke and heart failure make people more vulnerable for pneumonia; smoking and a weak immune system increase the chances of contracting pneumonia. Physical examination, chest X-ray, blood tests, and culture of the sputum are the common tools used for diagnosis. Treatment of pneumonia depends on the underlying cause. If caused by bacteria, then anti-biotics are prescribed. In cases of severe pneumonia, the affected person is generally hospitalized. Preventive measures against pneumonia involve vaccination (available to certain kinds of pneumonia), quitting smoking, handwashing and boosting immunity by maintaining a healthy life style

<urn:uuid:17fc0120-8352-4377-bffa-b94387d91581>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://drkailash.in/pneumonia.php

2024-12-04T16:13:44Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Do Heat Pumps Heat Water? Yes. Most heat pumps are designed to heat water (to run your central heating system) to 45-50°C and domestic hot water is used at 38-42°C. However, unlike a combi boiler, a domestic heat pump cannot produce hot water quick enough to provide an adequate flow of water to baths, taps, and showers. Domestic Heat Pumps Most domestic heat pumps are not designed to provide hot water and space heating simultaneously, with the demand for hot water taking priority. If you're looking to get hot water from your heat pump, efficient water storage is key. Let’s take a closer look at how it works. How Do You Get Hot Water From a Heat Pump? Heat pumps provide hot water using the same basic principles they apply for space heating. Here’s a brief breakdown of the process: Heat Extraction with Air Source Heat Pumps Air source heat pumps extract heat from the outdoor air, even in cold conditions. The heat is absorbed by a refrigerant in the heat pump's evaporator coil, causing the refrigerant to evaporate and turn into a gas. Ground Source Heat Pumps (GSHPs) Ground source heat pumps draw heat from the ground or a body of water, which typically maintains a more stable temperature than air. The heat is transferred to a refrigerant in a similar manner. The refrigerant gas is then compressed by the heat pump’s compressor, raising its temperature. This high-temperature gas carries a significant amount of thermal energy. The hot refrigerant gas passes through a heat exchanger, transferring its heat to water. As it cools, the refrigerant condenses back into a liquid, ready to begin the cycle again. Heat Pumps and Hot Water Storage Since heat pumps are primarily designed for space heating, they often struggle to provide enough hot water simultaneously. The process of producing hot water is slower than the demand. A common solution is to store hot water in a cylinder until it is needed. Care When Storing Hot Water When storing water between 20°C and 45°C, precautions are necessary due to the risk of legionella bacteria, especially if the water remains in the cylinder for extended periods. Air Source Heat Pump Water Temperature To prevent legionella, it is recommended to heat the water in the cylinder to 60°C for at least 30 minutes or 55°C for 5-6 hours. For safety and convenience, it is typically advised to set the cylinder thermostat to 60°C. Heat Pumps and Hot Water Efficiency The most straightforward way to achieve a water temperature of 60°C is by using an electric immersion heater, typically installed at the top of the hot water cylinder. For optimal efficiency (unless you are opting for a hybrid system), the existing hot water cylinder may need to be replaced with one that has a larger coil capacity. This is because a heat pump delivers water at a lower temperature than a conventional boiler. The larger coils provide a greater surface area, improving the transfer of heat from the coils to the water in the cylinder. Different Types of Heat Pumps for Hot Water Air-to-Water Heat Pumps These are the most commonly used heat pumps for both space heating and domestic hot water production. Ground-to-Water Heat Pumps These pumps extract heat from the ground or water sources, offering high efficiency. However, they require a more complex installation process. Dedicated Hot Water Heat Pumps These pumps are specifically designed to provide domestic hot water and are typically installed in homes where space heating is not needed.

<urn:uuid:7bbf5400-e9a7-4e22-a3dc-9d64083df92e>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://en.outes.com/outes-news/can-i-get-my-hot-water-from-an-air-source-heat-pump.html

2024-12-04T16:38:41Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

A Literary Analysis on How I Met My Husband by Alice Munro Essay In literature, the narrative of how individuals meet holds significant weight, often serving as the foundational moment that sets the course of their relationship. Whether it's a chance encounter, a planned rendezvous, or a fateful twist of fate, the manner in which characters cross paths can reveal much about their personalities, desires, and the thematic underpinnings of the story. Through careful examination of various literary works, it becomes evident that the "how" of meeting is not merely a plot device, but a rich source of symbolism and meaning. One of the most compelling aspects of exploring how characters meet lies in its ability to showcase the author's craftsmanship in constructing believable and engaging narratives. Take, for example, the classic romance novel "Pride and Prejudice" by Jane Austen. The meeting between Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy at the Meryton ball sets the stage for their tumultuous relationship, characterized by initial misunderstandings and later revelations of true character. Austen masterfully uses this encounter to introduce themes of social class, prejudice, and the complexity of human relationships, setting the tone for the rest of the novel. Moreover, the manner in which characters meet often reflects larger societal norms and values, providing commentary on the cultural context in which the story unfolds. In F. Scott Fitzgerald's "The Great Gatsby," the titular character's first encounter with Daisy Buchanan at Nick Carraway's house serves as a microcosm of the extravagance and superficiality of the Jazz Age. Gatsby's infatuation with Daisy, a symbol of wealth and status, drives much of the novel's plot, highlighting the allure and emptiness of the American Dream. Additionally, the "how" of meeting can serve as a metaphorical device, enriching the thematic layers of the narrative. In Gabriel Garcia Marquez's "Love in the Time of Cholera," the reunion between Florentino Ariza and Fermina Daza on a riverboat after decades of separation is imbued with symbolic significance. Their reunion on the river, surrounded by the flowing waters that represent the passage of time and the inevitability of fate, underscores the novel's exploration of love, aging, and the cyclical nature of human relationships. In conclusion, the manner in which characters meet in literature is a multifaceted element that contributes to the richness and depth of the narrative. Whether serving as a vehicle for plot development, a reflection of societal norms, or a metaphorical device, the "how" of meeting offers insight into the characters' motivations, the thematic concerns of the text, and the author's skill in crafting a compelling story.... Essay on Analysis of The Revolt of Mother "The Revolt of Mother" by Mary E. Wilkins Freeman is a captivating short story that delves into the themes of gender roles, power dynamics, and societal expectations. The story follows Sarah Penn, a strong-willed woman who decides to take matters into her own hands when her husband, Adoniram, continuously delays building the new house she has been promised for years. Through Sarah's actions, Freeman explores the complexities of marriage, the limitations placed on women in the 19th century, and the importance of standing up for one's beliefs. One of the central themes in "The Revolt of Mother" is the idea of gender roles and societal expectations. Sarah Penn is portrayed as a woman who is expected to be submissive and obedient to her husband, Adoniram. However, Sarah defies these expectations by taking a stand and demanding the new house that she has been promised. This act of defiance challenges the traditional gender roles of the time and highlights the power dynamics within the marriage. Another key theme in the story is the concept of power and control. Adoniram is depicted as a man who holds all the power in the relationship, making decisions without consulting Sarah and expecting her to follow his lead. However, Sarah's revolt against her husband's authority demonstrates her own agency and desire for autonomy. By asserting herself and demanding what she believes she deserves, Sarah challenges the power dynamics within the marriage and asserts her own independence. Overall, "The Revolt of Mother" is a thought-provoking story that sheds light on the struggles faced by women in a patriarchal society. Through the character of Sarah Penn, Mary E. Wilkins Freeman explores the themes of gender roles, power dynamics, and the importance of standing up for one's beliefs. The story serves as a powerful reminder of the strength and resilience of women, and the enduring fight for equality and autonomy.... Amy Tan Mother Tongue Essay Amy Tan's essay "Mother Tongue" explores the complexities of language and identity within the context of family and society. Through personal anecdotes and reflections, Tan delves into the nuances of communication, highlighting how language shapes relationships and perceptions. In the essay, Tan reflects on her experiences as a daughter of Chinese immigrants and the challenges she faced due to her mother's limited English proficiency. She recounts instances where her mother's broken English caused misunderstandings and embarrassment, yet also served as a source of connection and understanding between them. Tan's exploration of her mother's "broken" English challenges conventional notions of linguistic proficiency, suggesting that fluency is not necessarily indicative of intelligence or understanding. Tan contrasts her mother's language with the English she uses in her professional life, noting the differences in syntax, vocabulary, and tone. This juxtaposition highlights the complexity of language and the different ways it can be used to convey meaning and identity. Tan's own journey navigating between her "mother tongue" and the language of academia and professional success illustrates the fluidity and adaptability of language, as well as the role it plays in shaping one's sense of self. Through her essay, Tan also addresses broader themes of cultural identity and assimilation. She explores how language can serve as a barrier or bridge between cultures, influencing how individuals are perceived and how they navigate societal expectations. Tan's experiences navigating between her Chinese heritage and American identity resonate with many immigrants and children of immigrants who grapple with similar issues of belonging and cultural identity. Ultimately, "Mother Tongue" is a poignant exploration of the power of language to shape our experiences and perceptions. Through her personal narrative, Tan invites readers to reflect on their own relationships with language and the ways in which it influences their sense of self and connection to others. In doing so, she challenges us to reconsider our assumptions about language, identity, and the importance of embracing the richness and diversity of linguistic expression.... Analysis Of Amy Chua's Essay 'How Chinese Mothers Are Superior' In her essay "How Chinese Are You?", Amy Chua explores the complexities of cultural identity and the challenges of navigating between different cultural worlds. Chua, a Chinese-American, reflects on her own experiences growing up in the United States and the expectations placed on her by both her Chinese heritage and American society. She grapples with questions of authenticity and belonging, highlighting the tensions that arise when one is caught between two cultures. Chua begins by recounting a conversation with her daughters, in which they question her Chinese identity based on her lack of fluency in Mandarin and her preference for Western food. This exchange prompts Chua to reflect on what it means to be Chinese and the ways in which cultural identity is constructed. She acknowledges the stereotypes and expectations that come with being Chinese, both from within the community and from outsiders, and the pressure to conform to these ideals. Throughout the essay, Chua delves into the complexities of cultural assimilation and the ways in which individuals navigate their multiple identities. She discusses the challenges of balancing the traditions and values of one's heritage with the desire to fit in and succeed in a Western society. Chua also explores the role of language in shaping cultural identity, highlighting the importance of language as a marker of belonging and connection to one's roots. Ultimately, Chua's essay serves as a poignant reflection on the nuances of cultural identity and the ways in which individuals negotiate their multiple identities. She challenges the notion of a singular, fixed identity, arguing instead for a more fluid and dynamic understanding of cultural belonging. By sharing her own experiences and struggles with cultural identity, Chua invites readers to reflect on their own relationships to their heritage and the complexities of navigating multiple cultural worlds.... Literary Analysis of Things Fall Apart Essay Chinua Achebe's novel "Things Fall Apart" is a poignant exploration of the clash between traditional Igbo culture and the forces of colonialism. Set in pre-colonial Nigeria, the novel follows the life of Okonkwo, a respected leader in the Igbo community, as he grapples with the changing world around him. Achebe masterfully employs various literary devices to convey the themes of cultural identity, the impact of change, and the consequences of colonialism. One of the most prominent literary devices in "Things Fall Apart" is symbolism. Achebe uses symbols such as the yam, the flute, and the wrestling match to represent different aspects of Igbo culture and tradition. For example, the yam symbolizes masculinity, wealth, and power in Igbo society. Okonkwo's success as a yam farmer is closely tied to his status and reputation within the community. Similarly, the flute symbolizes music and celebration, serving as a reminder of the rich cultural heritage of the Igbo people. Another literary device employed by Achebe is irony. Throughout the novel, there are instances of dramatic irony, where the reader knows more about the situation than the characters themselves. For instance, Okonkwo's fierce resistance to change and his obsession with preserving tradition ultimately lead to his downfall. Despite his efforts to assert his dominance and resist the influence of colonialism, Okonkwo's rigid adherence to tradition blinds him to the changing realities of the world around him. Achebe also utilizes foreshadowing to create suspense and tension in the narrative. From the very beginning of the novel, there are hints of the eventual collision between the Igbo culture and the forces of colonialism. The arrival of the missionaries and the growing presence of the British government foreshadow the inevitable upheaval that will disrupt the lives of the Igbo people. This sense of impending doom heightens the emotional impact of the novel and underscores the tragic consequences of cultural conflict. In conclusion, "Things Fall Apart" is a powerful work of literature that offers profound insights into the complexities of cultural identity and the impact of colonialism. Through the skillful use of symbolism, irony, and foreshadowing, Chinua Achebe creates a compelling narrative that resonates with readers long after they have finished the novel. As a timeless classic, "Things Fall Apart" continues to serve as a poignant reminder of the importance of preserving cultural heritage in the face of societal change.... Mother Tongue Essay Language is the cornerstone of communication, serving as the medium through which individuals convey thoughts, emotions, and ideas. In the essay "Mother Tongue" by Amy Tan, the author explores the intricate dynamics of language and its impact on personal identity and familial relationships. Tan reflects on her experiences growing up as a Chinese American and the challenges she faced due to her mother's limited English proficiency. Through poignant anecdotes and introspective narration, Tan delves into the significance of one's "mother tongue" and how it shapes perceptions of self and culture. Tan vividly portrays the nuances of language within familial contexts, highlighting the disparity between her mother's broken English and the standard English used in academic and professional settings. She recounts instances where her mother's linguistic limitations led to misunderstandings and discrimination, underscoring the societal bias against non-native English speakers. Despite these obstacles, Tan acknowledges the richness and complexity of her mother's unique English, which, though imperfect, embodies the depth of their bond and cultural heritage. Moreover, Tan delves into the broader implications of language proficiency on social mobility and opportunity. She illustrates how individuals are often judged based on their command of language, with those deemed "less articulate" facing systemic barriers to success. Tan's own journey as a writer reflects the power of language to transcend barriers and empower marginalized voices. Through her eloquent prose, she challenges conventional notions of linguistic hierarchy, advocating for the recognition and validation of all forms of expression. Ultimately, "Mother Tongue" serves as a poignant meditation on the significance of language in shaping personal identity and interpersonal relationships. Tan's narrative underscores the importance of embracing linguistic diversity and acknowledging the inherent value of every individual's voice. By honoring her mother's "broken" English as a testament to resilience and cultural heritage, Tan encourages readers to reevaluate their perceptions of language and embrace the complexities of communication in all its forms. In conclusion, "Mother Tongue" by Amy Tan offers a compelling exploration of language, identity, and belonging. Through her heartfelt reflections and vivid storytelling, Tan illuminates the profound impact of one's "mother tongue" on self-expression and cultural heritage. Her narrative resonates with readers of diverse backgrounds, challenging them to confront biases and appreciate the inherent beauty of linguistic diversity. As society continues to grapple with issues of inclusion and equity, Tan's essay serves as a poignant reminder of the power of language to bridge divides and foster understanding.... Analysis of Pink Floyd's Song, Mother Essay Pink Floyd's song "Mother" is a poignant and introspective track that delves into the complexities of the mother-child relationship. Released in 1979 as part of their iconic album "The Wall," the song showcases the band's ability to blend haunting melodies with thought-provoking lyrics. Through its haunting melody and evocative lyrics, "Mother" explores themes of overprotection, control, and the struggle for independence. The song opens with a soft acoustic guitar riff, setting a melancholic tone that persists throughout the track. As the lyrics begin, lead vocalist Roger Waters sings from the perspective of a troubled individual seeking comfort and guidance from his mother. The repeated refrain of "Mother, do you think they'll drop the bomb?" highlights the protagonist's fear and vulnerability, as he grapples with existential questions and the looming threat of war. Throughout the song, the protagonist's relationship with his mother is portrayed as suffocating and overbearing. The lyrics depict a mother who seeks to shield her child from the harsh realities of the world, but in doing so, inadvertently stifles his growth and independence. The lines "Mother, should I trust the government?" and "Mother, should I run for president?" reflect the protagonist's struggle to assert his own identity and make decisions for himself, as he grapples with the expectations and limitations imposed by his mother. As the song progresses, the music builds in intensity, mirroring the protagonist's growing sense of frustration and rebellion. The emotional climax of the track comes as Waters passionately declares, "Mother, should I build the wall?" This pivotal moment encapsulates the protagonist's desire to protect himself from the pain and trauma of the outside world, even if it means isolating himself from others. Ultimately, "Mother" serves as a powerful exploration of the complexities of the mother-child relationship, highlighting the tension between love and control, protection and freedom.... Literary Analysis Of Mother To Child By Judith Wright "Mother to Child" by Langston Hughes is a poignant poem that explores the complex relationship between a mother and her child. Through vivid imagery and emotional language, Hughes conveys the unconditional love and support that a mother provides to her child, as well as the challenges and hardships that come with motherhood. In the poem, Hughes uses the metaphor of a crystal stair to represent the journey of life that the mother wants her child to take. The crystal stair symbolizes the mother's hopes and dreams for her child, as well as the obstacles and difficulties that the child may face along the way. Despite the challenges, the mother encourages her child to keep climbing, to keep striving for a better life. The poem also touches on the theme of sacrifice, as the mother acknowledges the sacrifices she has made for her child. She has faced hardships and struggles, but she has done so out of love for her child. This theme of sacrifice highlights the selflessness and unconditional love that mothers have for their children, willing to endure any hardship for their well-being and happiness. Overall, "Mother to Child" is a powerful and moving poem that celebrates the bond between a mother and her child. Through vivid imagery and emotional language, Langston Hughes captures the essence of motherhood – the love, the sacrifice, and the unwavering support that mothers provide to their children. It is a timeless piece that resonates with readers of all ages, reminding us of the profound impact that a mother's love can have on a child's life....

<urn:uuid:85a5aa4e-4e6c-4ece-a25a-9c1767e3c6b3>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://essaygpt.hix.ai/essay/a-literary-analysis-on-mother-tongue-by-485b81

2024-12-04T14:19:41Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

In most of the engineering and automobile thinking, performance and safety are paramount, and every engineer would wish to achieve both. Horsepower, zero to 60 accelerations, as well as torque are what many would aim at achieving to make sure that an automobile is safe, efficient, and performing as per their expectations. However, what should be taken into account before all other factors and wishes is that even if the piston engine can produce superficial power, it would be useless if the automobile operator could not control it. Accidents would happen that may lead to fatalities. This is the reason why a simple and unnoticed system is one of the most crucial parts of an automobile, especially in motor vehicles. The suspension system is considered as one of the most important parts of a motor vehicle and has allowed for the achievement of safety and better performance in automobiles (Koch, 2011). Thus, it is under this background that the excerpt discusses the car suspension system with a major concentration of the adaptive vehicle suspension system. The main purpose of the suspension system in a motor vehicle is to offer a safe and stable ride. The major parts of the adaptive suspension system in a vehicle are mainly passive, and they offer a good tradeoff amongst such elements as stability, comfort and wear. The diagram below illustrates a clear picture of the suspension system and its components in a motor vehicle. Active suspension system in a Mercedes Benz Sourced from Koch, (2011) Not all roads have a smooth structure. It is worthwhile to note that many of the roads have potholes, inconsistencies, and bumps. Sometimes a car may move at an uncontrollable high speed, and as a coincident, bumps on the road or inconsistencies on the pathways may cause shocks that can result to an injury to the operator and the passengers. However, such shocks could be controlled with the help of the suspension system. The suspension system dampens down the shocks and can inhibit the jerks from transmitting the shocks to the machine operator or vehicle operator. Nevertheless, the efficiency of the suspension system depends on numerous engineering elements. The selection of the springs determines the quality and the performance of the adaptive suspension system. The type of the springs selected, and their dampening features impact on the effectiveness of how the suspension could control the shock from the car tires (Huang et al., 2015). As such, a selection of the best and quality springs with better dampening features would reduce the intensity of the shock transmitted to the operator and passengers in the motor vehicle. The best suspension which possesses the desired qualities would allow the system to perform better and transmit the shock from the tires to the humans at a comfortable range. It is not possible to dampen the shock, but its impact on the vehicle occupants can be altered to minimize and alter its disastrous causes. The major components of the suspension system involve the links that interconnect the wheel, steering hub, the brakes, and the car body also referred to as the sprung mass. However, with the interlinking between the adaptive suspension and the sprung mass, a car may overturn. For this reason, it would be necessary also to make sure that an adaptive system is put in place to manage the height at which the sprung mass would go as a consequence of shocks (Shafie et al., 2015). In such cases, antiroll bas is applied to overcome the exaggerated roll that may result from dumping in sharp corners. Different types of the adaptive suspension system are currently designed to control the shock and overturning of the motor vehicles. Suspension system with the body of a motor vehicle One major advantage of the active suspension is that they can prevent suspension travel under a varying load with little consumption of energy. This is the reason as to why it has been stable for leveling a car during accelerating, cornering as well as during abrupt braking (Koch, 2011). The design of the active suspension system is that at the moment of cornering the force per suspension strut differs from the static values and the length maintains its measurement, and hence eliminating body roll. The principle of a lever is applied in the design as a constant thrust can counterbalance the load through variations of the distance from the fulcrum. In that way, and with the application of the principle of a lever, the system would not roll or overturn, be it with the load or when empty. The instruments such as the ABS and the EPS have been applied to avert the roll of a car. Nevertheless, with the new advanced technological innovations in the engineering and automobile industry, an active suspension system has been designed to reduce the roll of the car Koch, G., & (Kloiber, 2014). Thus, the active suspension system is one of the latest innovations that has allowed for the stability and effectiveness of the motor vehicles. Safety in motor vehicles, as well as in their performance, has been one of the most desired features. In summary, therefore, the stability, comfort, and safety of a car are paramount. The active suspension system is the newest innovation that has allowed for the stability and efficiency of the motor vehicles. The suspension system could alter the force that is transmitted from the springs to the passengers and allows the force to reach the occupants of the car without any harm. - HARRIS, W. (2018). How Car Suspensions Work. HowStuffWorks. - Huang, Y., Na, J., Wu, X., Liu, X., & Guo, Y. (2015). Adaptive control of nonlinear uncertain active suspension systems with prescribed performance. ISA Transactions, 54, 145-155. - Koch, G. (2011). Adaptive control of mechatronic vehicle suspension systems. Shaker. - Koch, G., & Kloiber, T. (2014). Driving state adaptive control of an active vehicle suspension system. IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology, 22(1), 44-57. - Shafie, A. A., Bello, M. M., & Khan, R. M. (2015). Active vehicle suspension control using electro hydraulic actuator on rough road terrain. Journal of Advanced Research, 9(1), 15-30.

<urn:uuid:74679a0d-6c4e-4f62-b228-b3c8d80cd225>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://essaywriter.org/examples/active-adaptive-vehicle-suspension-system

2024-12-04T16:33:26Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Table Of Contents - Humanity Will Extinct Without The Human Rights - Human Rights: What Are They? - UDHR: The Godfather - Wondering About The Types Of Human Rights? - Economic, Social, And Cultural Rights - Civil And Political Rights - Theoretical Classification Of Human Rights - Civil and Political Rights - Natural Rights - Moral Rights - Legal Rights - Economic and Social Rights - Types Of Human Rights Violation - Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):- - The Future of Human Rights - Bottomline: The ‘Right’ful Way What Are The Types Of Human Rights? – Must Read In 2024 So, you wanted to know about your rights, huh? I am sure we have all heard of the landmark case of Loving v. Virginia 1967. Here the Supreme Court ruled that banning interracial marriage was against the equal protection of law clause established by the 14th Amendment of the US Constitution. Pretty ahead of its time, right? This verdict by the Supreme Court struck down the once-prevalent race-based law. By doing so, it was actually implementing one of the basic human rights established by the United Nation’s Universal Declaration Of Human Rights. Humanity Will Extinct Without The Human Rights There are various types of human rights that we, as common men, do not consider to be a “human right” per se. Speaking our minds, expressing our thoughts freely, and going to a church/temple/mosque are a few of the things that we happen to do regularly. We cannot possibly analyze every action, or else we could’ve known how many of these are actually privileges we enjoy by virtue of being human beings. So, what are the different types of human rights? Read on to know more. Human Rights: What Are They? Human Rights are the rights that we enjoy inherently by birth. Hence, they are not vested in us by the government of any state or federally, although they are often protected by them. The most common human rights that we enjoy every day since time immemorial are: Right to life and liberties, speech, thought, and expression. As a result, comparatively recent additions to this list include the right to vote, religion, and the right against discrimination. Therefore, more rights are to be added with the progress of society and with time. UDHR: The Godfather The Universal Declaration of Human Rights is a comprehensive guideline on the list of human rights and freedoms adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1948. As a result it includes the 30 rights that one enjoys as a human being. They are as follows: Right to Equality | Freedom from any kind of Discrimination | Right to Life, Liberty, and Personal Security | Freedom from Slavery | Freedom from Torture and Degrading Treatment | Right to Recognition as a Person before the Law | Right to bring up Equality right before the Law | Right to the Remedy by the Competent Tribunal | Freedom from making an Arbitrary Arrest and an Exile. | Right for a Fair public hearing. | Right to be Considered Innocent until Proven Guilty | Freedom from third-party Interference with Privacy, Family, Home, and other types of different correspondence. | Right to Free Movement in and out of the Country | Right to admit in an Asylum in other Countries from the Persecution | Right to Nationality and the Freedom of Changing It | Right to choice Marriage and Family | Right to Owning a Property | Freedom of a specific Belief and certain Religion | Freedom of Opinion and Information | Right of Peaceful Assembly and Association | Right to Participate in Government and in Free Elections | Right to Social Security | Right to get a Desirable Work and Join the Trade Unions | Right to Rest and Leisure | Right to Adequate Life and Living Standard | Right to Education | Right to Participating in the Cultural Life of in a Community | Right to a Social Orders with the Articulates of this Documents | Community Duties Essential to Free and Full Development | Freedom from State or Personal Interference in the above Rights | It has been a source and standard of conduct for members that have implemented most of the rights mentioned in it, into their Constitutions. Wondering About The Types Of Human Rights? Human rights are fundamental rights and freedoms enjoyed by an individual. Therefore, these rights are applicable to humans irrespective of their caste, color, religion, national origin, language, gender identity, sexual orientation, and economic or social background. Human rights can be allotted into various categories based on the spheres they serve. For example, the right to vote can be considered to be a human right of political nature. As a result it can serve as a social right up to a certain extent as voting provides one with the opportunity to change the current social settings. Whether women enjoy the same voting rights as men also says a lot about the gender rights scenario of the country. Rights Can Be Positive Or Negative Negative rights can be identified as freedom from certain elements, such as suppression, slavery, torture, and apartheid. Hence, the state is to make sure that these violations do not take place, especially now in the 21st Century. Positive rights are the rights that take care of the basic needs of the citizens. They include access to amenities and meeting basic needs like food, shelter, education, healthcare services, etc. This was a rather generic differentiation. Now let us take a more detailed approach to the types of human rights. | The different types of Human Rights include: Economic, Social, And Cultural Rights There is a substantial portion of the rights that constitute the economic, social, and cultural types of human rights. As a result, apart from the Universal Declaration Of Human Rights, the International Covenant on the Economical, Social, and Cultural Rights of 1976, acts as a protection and guard of these rights. There are group-specific human rights protection agencies, such as the one that looks into human rights violations of children and women. The list of Human Rights that fall under this category includes the following: The right to work- a safe environment, fair wage, and without discrimination; are a few of the conditions. | Right to health care- including mental health care. | Right to basic education. | The right to proper food, clothing, and shelter. | Right to sanitation and clean drinking water. | Right to be culturally active. | Right to keep up and enjoy scientific and technological progress. | Right to social security. | Civil And Political Rights The first half of the UN Declaration of Human Rights deals with the civil and political types of human rights guaranteed under it. As a result, the Political rights are to be enjoyed by all humans alike without facing any sort of discrimination. These civil rights mostly protect from certain violations such as slavery, torture, apartheid, etc. An International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights lays down the following rights. Right to life, against infringements like torture, neglect, force, death, etc. | Right to freedom of speech and expression, against infringements like limiting free speech, imposing limitations on the press, etc. | Right to privacy, and against violations that invade one’s personal space, sexual misconduct, etc. | Subsequently, these right to asylum is infringed when a person seeking refuge is deported back to their country where their lives would be at risk. | The right to a free and fair trial. | The right to freedom of religion- one is free to preach and practice his choice of faith. | The right to be free of discrimination. | The right to vote and take part in government policy. | Theoretical Classification Of Human Rights Human rights are classified into a broad spectrum. It also consists of several theories that coin the overall concept of human rights. They are: Civil and Political Rights These are the basic rights that are given to individuals. As a result, it safeguards the basic dignity of a person. These rights theoretically maintain the security of the person. These rights include the right to life, liberty, and security, the right to own property, and also freedom of thought religion, and movement. On the other hand, political rights allows the people to participate in any form of government activities. Rights like the right to vote, are one of the finest examples of political rights. Civil and political rights are interconnected to one another. They are also known as first-generation rights originating way back in the 17th and the 18th century. As a result, these rights evolved right after the American and French revolutions. The history of human rights is rooted in the philosophical concepts of natural laws. Hence this is one of the oldest forms of rights we had that embarked upon our development. These rights showcase the overall ethical code of moral conduct. Natural rights are derived from natural law that reflects the moral reasoning of mankind. Therefore, natural rights mean a sense of positivity among us that acts as an enactment of statutes coming with various sanctions. Human rights are one of the biggest flagbearers of spiritual and moral conduct. Hence, these rights primarily entail various moral values that you cannot highlight with any set of institutional rights. They promote moral values and try and maintain peace in society. In layman’s terms, legal rights specifically recognized by the legal system. Since rights and duties are correlative to each other, legal rights safeguard human rights violation. Article 2 of the UDHR talks about this specific terminology in detail. It lays down the primary duties of the state that will foster legislative advancements. Economic and Social Rights These rights are often termed as freedom and guarantee the overall minimum necessities of life. The rights included mostly in the International Covenant of Economic Social and Cultural Rights. As a result, they’re a form of positive rights. Hence, substantially, they help in forming different policies and provisions to implement these rights. They’re primarily based on the concept of social equality. Types Of Human Rights Violation Just as we have various types of human rights, we have different types of Human Rights Violations. They include: - Political and Civil Rights violations. - Social, economic, and cultural rights violations. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):- Ans: There are a few basic human rights that we, as woke statesmen, must be aware of. They are: 👇 ⦿ Right to life ⦿ Right to freedom from torture. ⦿ Right to equal treatment. Right to privacy. ⦿ Right to marry. ⦿ Right to asylum. ⦿ Freedom of thought and expression. ⦿ Right to work. ⦿ Right to education. ⦿ Right to social services. Rights are powers or a claim vested in someone by law. The different kinds of rights include: ⦿ Economic Rights ⦿ Social Rights. ⦿ Political Rights. ⦿ Natural Rights. ⦿ Civil Rights. The Future of Human Rights The future of human rights dates back to the days of Babylon and its ethical codes are the new flagbearers of legality. From the past, we can learn about the present scenarios that will help us shape our future. The concept of human rights dates way back to the period of Babylonian laws. There were various ethical codes of conduct that later coined as laws to sustain in the Babylonian society. The Codes specifically included provisions about fair wages, property protection, and even trial procedures. Today’s human rights come from the Hittite laws, Dharma, and even the laws prescribed in the Assyrian codes. Rights are hence an ever-evolving concept and you cannot get enough of it. To sum it up, whatever rights you’re now enjoying and witnessing will later evolve and change to provide societies with some greater good. Bottomline: The ‘Right’ful Way The abovementioned list of different kinds of human rights protects bodies on international, national, state, and even local levels. The Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) is one such safeguarding authority that has offices in the Americas, Africa, Asia, the Pacific, the Middle East, Europe, and South Asia. Human Right Treaty bodies ensure that the treaties and deals receives respect from different nations. These are core human rights treaties, like the International Convention on an Elimination of all types of Forms which are related to the different types of Racial Discrimination. The International Covenant on Civil rights and Political Rights, the International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights, etc. Did you find the article useful? Let us know in the comments below!

<urn:uuid:bd529fb9-d81d-4ded-ba1f-ad2bee87176c>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://exclusiverights.net/types-of-human-rights/

2024-12-04T14:45:28Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

(RxWiki News) Exercising is a key part of staying healthy, but you don't always have to sprint to reap the benefits. New research shows that leisurely walking may have significant health advantages. Researchers recently found that men who walked at least an hour per day were significantly less likely to have a stroke. The health benefits of walking increased for people who walked more hours and miles each week. The authors of this study suggested that an activity as simple as walking could be a very helpful stroke prevention strategy. "Take a walk each day." Barbara Jefferis, PhD, a senior research associate in the Department of Primary Care & Population Health at University College London, led this study which looked at walking habits and stroke risk. According to the researchers, older adults have a higher risk of stroke and lower physical activity levels than younger and middle-aged adults. Strokes occur when blood flow to the brain is interrupted, sometimes causing serious brain damage or even death. One of the risk factors for stroke is a lack of physical activity in middle and older age. This study looked at how walking, one of the easiest and most common forms of exercise among older adults, affected stroke risk in men. The researchers used 4,252 male participants from a UK study who reported their physical exercise levels. They followed up with the men for 11 years. A total of 3,357 participants were initially free from heart disease, stroke and heart failure when the study began. The men walked an average of seven hours per week. Of these men, 64 percent reported walking at a steady average pace, while 24 percent walked fairly quickly. Over the course of the 11-year follow-up period, 195 participants experienced strokes. The men who spent zero to three hours per week walking were significantly more likely to have a stroke than men who walked four or more hours per week. The group of men who walked zero to three miles per week had an estimated 7.4 strokes per thousand people. Those who walked 15 miles or more had only 4.9 strokes per thousand people. Men who spent 22 or more hours per week walking experienced only 2.7 strokes per thousand people. The researchers noted that the total time spent walking, not the intensity of the activity, seemed to affect the participants' stroke risk much more. The authors of this study noted that previous studies support the claim that higher levels of leisure time physical activity are associated with reduced rates of strokes. The authors noted that their study did have limitations because none of the participants were female. They concluded that for men, more walking time was associated with a reduced risk of having a stroke. The researchers suggested that walking could be an important part of stroke prevention strategies. "Being active is an integral part of a healthy lifestyle," said Jim Crowell, owner and head trainer at Integrated Fitness. "The benefits are far reaching but one of the greatest benefits that I see with non active people getting more active is that they become more aware of some important areas in their lives such as their nutrition. I have seen countless examples of older clients come in and see tremendous results from riding the momentum of an active lifestyle that started from walking consistently," Crowell said. This study was published in the American Heart Association's journal Stroke on November 14. The research was funded by the British Regional Heart Study and the NIHR. The authors disclosed no conflicts of interest.

<urn:uuid:90c148f0-7951-431c-bbe4-d65b1c813211>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://feeds.rxwiki.com/news-article/stroke-risk-reduced-men-who-walked-one-hour-or-more-day

2024-12-04T16:05:33Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

The Role of Fibre Network Operators in South Africa’s Digital Infrastructure Fibre Network Operators in South Africa are transforming digital connectivity, especially with partners like FibreGeeks leading the way. By developing high-speed internet infrastructure, Fibre Network Operators (FNOs) ensure that homes, businesses, and communities across South Africa can stay connected, productive, and competitive in a digital world. What Are Fibre Network Operators, and Why Are They Important? Fibre Network Operators in South Africa (FNOs) have a special role to play in the infrastructure that powers our high speed internet. Unlike Internet Service Providers (ISPs) who handle customer connections and services, FNOs build and maintain the physical network, the foundation upon which ISPs can connect customers to fast and reliable internet. Companies like FibreGeeks partner with FNOs to bring high speed internet to urban and rural areas. This infrastructure is critical as South Africa is becoming more and more digital for business, education and daily life. The work of FNOs is key to closing the digital divide and delivering the kind of fast and reliable internet that empowers communities and drives economic growth. Why Fibre Network Operators in South Africa Are Critical for Growth Imagine a South Africa where every business, school and home has fast and reliable internet. Fibre networks bring us closer to that vision, the backbone of economic growth, job creation and innovation. Fibre Network Operators in South Africa are working hard to roll out fibre to urban and rural areas. Through partnerships with companies like FibreGeeks, Fibre Network Operators in South Africa are not only building infrastructure but bridging the digital divide. With every new kilometre of fibre, more people get access to the digital world and all its economic, educational and social benefits. This is critical in a country where equal access to internet resources can reduce inequality and opportunity for all. FibreGeeks and Fibre Network Operators: A Partnership for Connectivity When it comes to the Western Cape’s fibre infrastructure FibreGeeks partners with leading Fibre Network Operators in South Africa. These partnerships enable FibreGeeks to deliver fibre networks that meet the needs of local communities, businesses and property developers. By collaborating with Fibre Network Operators, FibreGeeks brings scalability, reliability, and flexibility to property developers and ISPs. These partnerships go beyond infrastructure; they’re about creating internet solutions that provide South Africans with a future-proof network capable of handling growing demands. With FibreGeeks’ extensive local expertise, each project overcomes region-specific challenges and delivers lasting quality and connectivity to South Africa’s diverse communities. Key Benefits of Partnering with Fibre Network Operators Why should businesses, ISPs, and property developers partner with Fibre Network Operators? One key reason is that Fibre Network Operators in South Africa offer expert guidance, efficient management, and ongoing technical support for fibre infrastructure projects. This allows ISPs and developers to focus on their core activities without worrying about network disruptions or maintenance issues. Plus partnerships with FNOs like FibreGeeks means cost savings and scalability. Fibre networks can grow with demand so the infrastructure is future proof. For property developers fibre connectivity is a unique selling point that boosts tenant satisfaction and increases property value. High speed internet is becoming a necessity and Fibre Network Operators in South Africa are making it a reality for more properties, businesses and consumers. Understanding the Fibre Installation Process with FNOs Ever wondered how fibre networks are installed? The process involves several stages from planning to deployment and Fibre Network Operators in South Africa like FibreGeeks manage each step with expertise. Here’s a quick overview: First FNOs do a site survey, they assess the layout and infrastructure requirements of the property. After the site is mapped a custom network design is created, detailing where the fibre cables will be laid. Whether underground or aerial the installation method is chosen based on environmental factors, cost and regulatory requirements. Then the physical installation where the cables are laid and connected to each building or unit. FibreGeeks and our FNO partners ensure compliance, integration and minimal disruption. Fibre vs. Other Connectivity Options: Why Fibre Leads the Way In South Africa, Fibre Network Operators are helping to set the standard for connectivity. But why choose fibre over other options? Fibre offers speeds and reliability that wireless and copper connections can’t match. With data transmitted as light, fibre networks handle large amounts of information quickly and efficiently, making it ideal for modern needs like streaming, remote work, and smart home technology. And fibre is more sustainable. Wireless can be affected by environmental interference, fibre has a stable connection with minimal downtime. And with South Africa focusing on green infrastructure, fibre is also more energy efficient than traditional networks over time. Meeting Regulatory Standards for Fibre Network Operators in South Africa Like any major infrastructure project, fibre installations require compliance. In South Africa FNOs must comply with strict standards for safety, legality and environmental responsibility. For example, Cape Town’s municipal guidelines require specific permits for laying fibre cables in shared or public spaces to minimize disruption and public safety. FibreGeeks is compliant, up to date with all the requirements. By working closely with local authorities FibreGeeks and its FNO partners deliver to clients reliable installations that meet client needs and regulatory standards for smooth and compliant project completion. The Future of Fibre Network Operators in South Africa With digital demand growing across South Africa the role of Fibre Network Operators is more important than ever. Emerging technologies like 5G and IoT rely on fast and reliable connections that only fibre can provide. The future looks bright for FNOs who are expanding their networks and connecting more South Africans. In Cape Town and beyond FibreGeeks and other Fibre Network Operators in South Africa are working towards a world of universal high speed internet. This is good for South Africa’s global competitiveness, businesses, schools and communities to thrive in a connected world. As FNOs expand their networks more people will have access to the opportunities that come with internet access. How FibreGeeks Supports Businesses and Property Developers FibreGeeks knows every client is unique. By partnering with Fibre Network Operators in South Africa they deliver customised solutions for businesses, ISPs and property developers. Whether installing fibre in a large office park or a residential complex FibreGeeks ensures a smooth and efficient installation process that meets the highest standards. For property developers fibre is a major selling point. As high speed internet becomes a basic need properties with fibre infrastructure become more attractive to buyers and tenants. FibreGeeks’ experience with FNOs means each project delivers long term high quality connectivity for its clients. Challenges Faced by Fibre Network Operators and How They’re Solved Of course fibre installation comes with challenges. In South Africa regulatory hurdles, high costs and geography are the common challenges faced by Fibre Network Operators. But experienced FNOs like FibreGeeks and their partners have solutions to these challenges. By using advanced mapping tools and efficient installation methods they reduce costs and speed up deployment times. FibreGeeks also goes green, ensuring each installation meets South Africa’s green infrastructure requirements. For Fibre Network Operators in South Africa every challenge is an opportunity to innovate and find better ways to serve the community. Fibre Network Operators are essential for South Africa’s digital future, building the infrastructure that makes high-speed internet accessible. By partnering with FNOs like FibreGeeks, property developers, ISPs, and businesses can offer reliable, scalable connectivity solutions that keep pace with digital demands. With FibreGeeks and its FNO partners leading the way, South Africa is on a path toward universal high-speed connectivity. For anyone looking to future-proof their property or business, working with FibreGeeks and Fibre Network Operators in South Africa is a step toward sustainable, high-quality digital infrastructure. 1. What is a Fibre Network Operator (FNO) in South Africa? A Fibre Network Operator (FNO) builds and maintains the physical fibre infrastructure that enables high speed internet. Unlike ISPs who provide internet services to customers, FNOs focus on building and managing the network that ISPs use to deliver internet connectivity. 2. How do Fibre Network Operators in South Africa support digital growth? Fibre Network Operators are key to rolling out high speed internet across South Africa. By laying fibre, they bridge the digital divide and enable more communities to have access to reliable internet which supports economic growth, remote work and digital education. 3. Why is fibre better than wireless or copper? Fibre is faster and more reliable than wireless or copper as it transmits data through light signals and has no interruptions. Fibre networks are also more sustainable and energy efficient making it the future proof solution for connectivity. 4. What are the main challenges faced by Fibre Network Operators in South Africa? Some of the challenges include regulatory requirements, installation costs and infrastructure limitations especially in rural areas. Fibre Network Operators like FibreGeeks address these challenges with innovative solutions like advanced mapping and sustainable installation practices. 5. How do Fibre Network Operators work with FibreGeeks? Fibre Network Operators work with companies like FibreGeeks to roll out fibre in specific areas. FibreGeeks works with FNOs to design, install and manage high speed networks for communities, businesses and property developments.

<urn:uuid:8ab5bc6e-00dc-46d8-a520-2a4d1cf46d3b>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://fibregeeks.co.za/why-fibre-network-operators-are-key-to-south-africas-connectivity-boom/

2024-12-04T15:41:25Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

QUESTION: Dear Mister Armstrong, I have been pondering the thought of Mr. Tump actually welcoming a war with South Korea since Kim Jong Eng launched the first missile via the genesis of the Trump administration. If a war materialized would it not have a actual possibility of stinging China’s economy to a certain degree after all that was one of the main reasons why Trump ran for President “China is eating our lunch”!! Countless refugees would flood into South Korea undoubtedly, but I am a bit hesitant how far “North Korean refugees”would infiltrate as far as reaching the China? Alternatively at the time in question perhaps Kim Jong Eng would be terminated. The coming times ANSWER: From a timing perspective, 72 years from the birth of the 38th Parallel brings us right here to 2017. The War Cycle brings us to the last date being 2020.92. I doubt that China would allow any refugees to cross the border. Perhaps there will at least be some attempt to assassinate Kim Jong-il, but that is also a long-shot. The division of Korea between North and South Korea was the result of the allied victory in World War II in 1945, ending the Empire of Japan’s 35-year rule of Korea. The United States and the Soviet Union occupied the country, with the boundary between their zones of control along the 38th parallel. The United States supported the South, and the Soviet Union supported the North, and each government claimed sovereignty over the whole Korean peninsula. American troops occupy southern Korea, while the Soviet Union occupies the north, with the dividing line being the 38th parallel of latitude, which was established on September 8th, 1945 (1945,68). This arrangement proves to be the indirect beginning of a divided Korea which will lead to the Korean War in 1950. The Korean War (1950–1953) left the two Koreas separated by the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) in the later part of the Cold War and beyond. However, the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 deprived North Korea of its main source of economic aid. Without Soviet aid, North Korea’s economy went into an economic free-fall in 1992 pretty much in line with the Economic Confidence Model calculated from the birth of the 38th Parallel. By this time in the early 1990s, Kim Jong-il was already conducting most of the day-to-day activities of running of the state. Meanwhile, international tensions were rising over North Korea’s quest for nuclear weapons. Former US president Jimmy Carter made a visit to Pyongyang in June 1994 in which he met with Kim and returned proclaiming that he had resolved the crisis. However, Kim Il-sung died from a sudden heart attack on July 8, 1994, three weeks after the Carter visit. His son, Kim Jong-il, had already assumed key positions in the government, succeeded as General-Secretary of the Korean Workers’ Party. He needs to be a threat to the world to retain his power. If he every reversed so that all the sanctions would be removed, the people would most likely overthrow him. So for personal self-interest, he needs to keep a war posture. A war there would send the dollar higher against China. However, keep in mind that Congress is going insane with its sanctions against Russia and that too will alienate China.

<urn:uuid:578f7869-7955-40e0-88ba-3559de9200f2>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://finagg.com/2017/08/05/the-risk-of-north-korea/

2024-12-04T14:59:21Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

If you are looking for a career which allows you to enjoy and reach your full potential, a career in education is definitely ideal. Professional courses in education can provide you with the skills and abilities you’ll want to learn new details or understand a fresh way of thinking. If you loved this information and you would like to receive details concerning online snowboard coach https://www.edshreds.com please visit our own web site. Professional programs in education might help get ready you for brand-new positions in various fields. You will be a instructor, tutor, social worker, nurse, psychologist, cultural worker, physical therapist, or any other area of training that will require a college degree. A degree is the better way to get a high paying work in a field that you like. There are numerous educational career choices that people look into. A number of the more popular careers include home school educators, library assistants, telemarketers, occupational therapists, child psychologists, administrative assistants, and instructors’ aides. Each one of these positions can be demanding, which means you need to pick the best profession which will meet your needs and fit in with your life-style. Even if you don’t currently have a career lined up, you may want to look at a career in education. With all of the advancement in technology, and learning that people are doing now, there is absolutely no great cause why an individual cannot learn brand-new stuff and develop their skills. The fact that a person may not have a career set up is a good possibility to explore their educational career options. The first step in exploring profession options is to begin researching academic courses. If you have a internet and computer access, you may be able to discover expert classes online. There are various types of education courses available and they can include advanced math and science, English, chemistry, and more. Many times, the schools offer them online since it is usually more convenient for the pupil. If you don’t have some type of computer or access to the internet, you may be in a position to obtain online programs still. There are some accredited schools that offer courses online. It is possible to check out the nearby university or college in your area to observe if they offer courses online. Professional courses can provide you the education and skills you will need to raised understand a new thought process. Many times people think they understand everything in regards to a subject and then encounter something fresh and useful that they did not find out about. By firmly taking the perfect time and energy to get knowledge, you can put yourself able to be successful and in a lifetime career that you love. Professional courses are available in many different areas. You can get education and learning from probably the most respectable universites and colleges, so that you have the knowledge and skills essential to assist enhance your life. You may choose to take courses at night or on weekends so that you can work on your career while still learning. Anyone who has never been educated may be interested in professional courses, but it is important to understand that this kind of education is not for everyone. There are various career paths and the correct one for you depends on what you want and where you are headed. If you are a student, you can determine what career path you want and get involved with. This could help you to determine which section of education you are looking at. This is furthermore the time when you should consider getting assist from an education and learning counselor so that you can identify just what career path you want to pursue. If you have any sort of inquiries concerning where and the best ways to make use of online snowboard School https://Www.Edshreds.com, you can call us at the web-page. Carry on your research for much more linked blogposts:

<urn:uuid:b72fb263-caae-4056-9f84-4b277b64fd60>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://focusrelevancesweb.com/4126-finding-information-about-college-courses-online-28/

2024-12-04T15:10:17Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Strawberries are rich in vitamin c, vitamin k, manganese, potassium and ensure a healthy immune system. One cup of strawberries contains over 13% of the RDA of dietary fiber, yet only 43 calories. Strawberries also serve as anti-oxidant agent to our body. Children love to drink it. Remove the leaves from the top of strawberry and wash it well. Put sugar, ice cubes, vanilla essence and strawberries in a blender and blend it well. Then add milk and blend it well for one more time. After blending shift the milk shake from blender to a glass and add some ice cream on the top. A mouth-watering Strawberry milk shake is ready!

<urn:uuid:0a7223fd-609b-40d7-8ba3-787aca0731b4>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://freeindianrecipes.com/milk-shakes/strawberry-milk-shake.html

2024-12-04T14:35:52Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Grow the right plants to attract more hummingbirds to your garden. Follow the design ideas in this garden plan to get a garden you’ll love just as much. This beautiful garden plan is full of plants that are sure to attract more hummingbirds. You don’t need a big garden to lure in hummingbirds — even a relatively small garden like this one will bring them in. They’re attracted to bright-colored flowers, so this garden includes lots, both in the ground and even in a hanging basket. The tree in the front yard is great for offering this sunny garden some cooling shade during the hottest part of the day. But the yard still gets plenty of sun to let these plants grow and bloom vigorously. Check out the details below to attract hummingbirds to your garden. Include a variety of plants to attract more hummingbirds each season This design includes nectar-rich flowers with different bloom times for a constant food supply. Starting in spring with the blooms of trumpet honeysuckle and pineleaf penstemon, to summer flowers of daylily, bee balm and red hot poker, right up until the last flowers of summersweet, there’s plenty for the birds to eat. Remember to stay clear of insecticides and herbicides. You don’t want to poison your visitors as they eat treated insects. And systemic herbicides absorbed by the plant can also be present in the nectar the little birds feed on. Plant large masses of flowers A strong splash of color created by five to 10 plants together is much more visible to passing hummingbirds and improves the odds of attracting them to your garden. Chances are, once one visits, it’s more likely to return the following year — adding even more color to your garden! Setup a view A birdbath with a dripper in front of a window offers lots of entertainment. When pruning shrubs or trees, leave a few small bare branches or twigs on the plant. These are favorite hummingbird perches (and give you a clear view of the little birds). Consider feeder placement Two hummingbird feeders hang a few feet in front of the windows, where you can enjoy watching the birds. Position them with space between — these are 7 ft. apart — and higher than 6 ft. off the ground (to protect them from hungry cats). Place the posts close to the path to make cleaning and filling convenient. Use a mixture of one part white sugar to four parts water. Don’t use honey, brown sugar or artificial sweeteners, which aren’t good for the birds. In northern climes leave feeders out two weeks after you’ve seen the last hummingbird in fall to feed any late-comers. Then clean and store them inside for the winter. In the South, leave feeders out all year. In addition to having beautiful blooms, these plants are very easy care. Check out the tips below to keep this garden looking great. - The main task is deadheading the faded blooms of the red hot poker, starflower and penstemon. - And though it won’t promote more flowering, snap off the faded daylily blooms to tidy up the plant. - Once the bee balm’s flowering finishes, if you spot powdery mildew, cut back the plant to about 6 inches tall or to the fresh foliage. - ‘Ruby Spice’ summersweet’s casual-looking habit and fragrant blooms, like the other plants in this garden, will provide a lot of flower power without needing a lot of man (or woman) power. - The nectar of butterfly weed attracts butterflies, as well as hummingbirds. Remove the seed pods if you don’t want it to reseed. Overhead view of garden plan. A. Trumpet honeysuckle (Lonicera sempervirens) Type Perennial vine Blooms Very showy, long trumpet-shaped orange-red blooms in spring to summer; oval blue-green leaves; red berries in fall are attractive to birds Size 6 to 20 ft. tall, 3 to 5 ft. wide Light Full sun to part shade Hardiness Cold-hardy in USDA zones 4 to 9. B. Daylily (Hemerocallis ‘Chicago Apache’) Type Perennial Blooms Scarlet red blooms in summer; rabbit-resistant; divide clumps every three to four years for the most blooms Size 24 to 30 in. tall and wide Light Full sun to part shade Soil Moist, well-drained, but is tolerant of clay soil HardinessCold-hardy in USDA zones 3 to 9. C. Starflower (Pentas lanceolata ‘Butterfly White’) Type Tender perennial (Usually grown as an annual) Blooms White star-shaped blooms from summer to frost Size 12 to 22 in. tall, 10 to 18 in. wide Light Full sun Soil Moist, well-drained soil; very heat-tolerant with regular moisture Hardiness Cold-hardy in zones 10 to 11 D. Summersweet (Clethra alnifolia ‘Ruby Spice’) Type Shrub Blooms Fragrant pink blooms from summer to early fall; glossy green foliage turns yellow in fall Size 3 to 6 ft. tall, 3 to 5 ft. wide Light Full sun to part shade Soil Prefers moist, well-drained soil, but tolerates clay soils Hardiness Cold-hardy zones 3 to 9. E. Butterfly weed (Asclepias tuberosa) Type Perennial Blooms Orange summer flowers followed by attractive seed pods; reseeds; attractive to butterflies and hummingbirds Light Full sun to part shade Soil Well-drained Size 1 to 3 ft. tall , 1 to 2 ft. wide Hardiness Cold-hardy in USDA zones 3 to 9. F. Coral bells (Heuchera ‘Purple Petticoats’) Type Perennial Blooms Tan or cream flowers in late spring; frilly dark purple foliage, evergreen in warmer zones Size 12 to 18 in. tall, 18 to 24 in. wide Light Part shade Soil Moist, well-drained; apply a 2- to 3-in. layer of mulch after ground freezes to prevent roots from heaving Hardiness Cold-hardy in zones 4 to 9. G. Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus ‘Vesuvius’) Type Annual Blooms Orange blooms from late spring to frost; medium green foliage Size 10 to 12 in. tall and wide Light Full sun to part shade Soil Does best in poor, infertile soil; keep moist during growing season. H. Pineleaf penstemon (Penstemon pinifolius) Type Perennial Blooms Orange-red tubular blooms from late spring to summer; reseeds — deadhead the faded flowers if you don’t want lots of seedlings Size 12 to 15 in. tall, 15 to 18 in. wide Light Full sun to part shade Soil Well-drained soil and regular moisture Hardiness Cold-hardy in USDA zones 4 to 9. I. Red hot poker (Kniphofia ‘Flamenco’) Type Perennial Blooms Orange spikes in early to midsummer; cut faded flower spikes to encourage rebloom Size 30 to 36 in. tall, 15 to 18 in. wide Light Full sun to part shade Soil Rich, well-drained Hardiness Cold-hardy in USDA zones 5 to 9. J. Bee balm (Monarda ‘Jacob Cline’) Type Perennial Blooms Bright red flowers in summer; cut back after flowering finishes if mildew occurs; divide every two to three years in spring Size 3 to 4 ft. tall, 2 to 3 ft. wide Light Full sun to part shade Soil Moist, well-drained Hardiness Cold hardy in USDA zones 4 to 9. BY GARDEN GATE STAFF | Octorber 7, 2019

<urn:uuid:fde01b85-4caa-4e1b-ae6e-c545bca6cd08>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://gardzenonline.com/blogs/gardzen/attract-more-hummingbirds-with-this-garden-plan

2024-12-04T16:19:50Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Altina Schinasi Miranda (1907–1999), a name not as familiar as it deserves to be, was a visionary artist, inventor, designer, and filmmaker whose contributions spanned various domains, reflecting a life with unbridled creativity and courage. This article delves into her multifaceted career, groundbreaking achievements, and enduring legacy that she continues to inspire. Early Life and Education Born into a prosperous family, Altina Schinasi was the youngest daughter of Morris Schinasi, a Turkish immigrant who made his fortune in the American tobacco industry. Growing up in a mansion on Manhattan’s Upper West Side, she was ensconced in luxury but sought a purpose beyond the leisurely life destined for women of her social standing. Schinasi’s artistic journey began at a young age, guided by a quest for creative expression and social impact. A Visionary in Design: The Harlequin Glasses In the 1930s, Schinasi revolutionized eyewear design with the invention of the Harlequin, or cat-eye, glasses. Disturbed by the lack of stylish options for women, she sketched a design that would be functional and fashionable, blending aesthetics with utility. The Harlequin glasses, characterized by their upswept angles, became an iconic fashion statement still beloved today. This invention was a commercial success and a bold statement in a male-dominated industry, showcasing Schinasi’s ingenuity and determination. Artistic Endeavors and Filmmaking Schinasi’s creativity was not confined to design. She was a prolific painter, exhibited in several galleries and museums. Her art often explored themes of social justice, reflecting her lifelong commitment to activism. Beyond painting, Schinasi ventured into filmmaking, producing the documentary “Teresa” in 1965, which highlighted the struggles of a Mexican-American family. This film, awarded at the Venice Film Festival, was a testament to her storytelling prowess and dedication to shedding light on underrepresented communities. Advocacy and Legacy Altina Schinasi’s contributions extended beyond the realms of art and design. She was an ardent advocate for civil rights, using her platform to support African American artists and to speak out against injustice. Her home became a salon for intellectuals, artists, and activists, where she fostered discussions on critical social issues. Her legacy is a tapestry of artistic innovation, social activism, and relentless pursuit of equality. Schinasi’s life reminds us of the power of creativity in challenging societal norms and advocating for change. Though not as widely known as it should be, her story is a beacon for future generations, illustrating that one can be both a creator and a crusader. Altina Schinasi was a Renaissance woman whose vast contributions to design, art, and film have left an indelible mark. Her invention of the Harlequin glasses was a milestone in the evolution of women’s fashion, but her impact extends far beyond that. As an artist, her work illuminated the struggles and joys of humanity. As a filmmaker, she brought to light stories that needed to be told. As an activist, she exemplified the role of art and creativity in advancing social justice. In remembering Altina Schinasi, we celebrate her achievements and the spirit with which she approached life—a spirit of innovation, compassion, and resilience. Her story is a powerful reminder of our role in shaping a more equitable and beautiful world, driven by the courage to imagine and the determination to act. Altina Schinasi’s legacy is a testament to the enduring impact of a life of purpose and passion. FAQs about Altina Schinasi 1. Who was Altina Schinasi? Altina Schinasi (1907–1999) was a multifaceted American artist, inventor, designer, and filmmaker known for her creative contributions across various fields, including the invention of the Harlequin glasses, her artistic works, and her social activism. 2. What are Harlequin glasses? Harlequin glasses, also known as cat-eye glasses, are a style of eyewear characterized by an upswept angle at the outer edges. Altina Schinasi designed these glasses in the 1930s to offer a stylish option for women, which became an iconic fashion statement. 3. What was Altina Schinasi’s contribution to filmmaking? Altina Schinasi produced a notable documentary titled “Teresa” in 1965, which explored the life of a Mexican-American family and their struggles. The film was recognized for its storytelling and social commentary, winning the Venice Film Festival award. 4. How did Altina Schinasi advocate for social justice? Altina Schinasi was a vocal advocate for civil rights, supporting African American artists and using her resources and platform to highlight social injustices. Her home served as a gathering place to discuss critical social issues, reflecting her commitment to activism.

<urn:uuid:45866520-3a95-456b-b7f9-7bdfb3b3e6cc>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://geekmodular.com/altina-schinasi-a-renaissance-woman-of-the-20th-century/

2024-12-04T15:03:22Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

In this month’s editorial, the Editors of GENETICS invite submissions of human genetics research articles. To kick off the journal’s call for papers, the October issue features an article by Brooks and Wall et al. identifying the cause of a single-family disorder and a commentary by Phil Hieter and Kim Boycott on the power of model organisms for understanding rare disease pathogenesis. If you’re at the 2014 ASHG meeting, stop by the GSA booth and pick up a copy! Susan Brooks had reached a dead end. Brooks, a medical geneticist at Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, was trying to diagnose a boy who had a genetic disorder she had never encountered before. The young patient showed delayed development, microcephaly, recurrent febrile illnesses, seizures, overall slow growth, and several minor craniofacial and limb malformations. She strongly suspected an X-linked mutation, after finding that two of the boy’s maternal uncles had similar unexplained neurodevelopmental disorders. In addition, the boy’s mother and maternal grandmother displayed non-random patterns of X-inactivation, a clear sign that one of their X-chromosomes carried a harmful mutation. But the results of a clinical sequencing panel for X-linked intellectual disorders did not fill Brooks with confidence. Of the 81 genes in the panel, the only mutation carried by the boy that was not present in healthy populations was in RPL10, which encodes a component of the large ribosomal subunit. RPL10 was included in the panel because other variants had been implicated in two cases of familial autism, but those cases were nothing like this family’s disorder. Mutations in other ribosomal protein genes can cause Diamond-Blackfan anemia, but this family showed no signs of being anemic. It was not even clear whether the new variant—a missense mutation—was deleterious to Rpl10 function, as the bioinformatic predictions were ambiguous. All in all, Brooks needed more proof that the RPL10 mutation was causative. Unless someone stumbled across another family with the same symptoms, this tantalising clue had turned into a dead end. Then, in 2012, she attended a meeting of the Human Genetics Association of New Jersey, where the invited speaker was Erica Davis from the Center for Human Disease Modeling at Duke University. The bottleneck in disease genetics, Davis told the audience, is functional annotation. Clinical sequence is accumulating at a rapid rate, but often provides only ‘variants of unknown significance.’ For sequence information to be useful to patients, clinicians need systems for efficiently testing relevance of gene function to disease phenotypes and analyzing the pathogenic potential of mutations. That’s where model organisms come in, said Davis. She and her colleagues specialize in using zebrafish to provide crucial functional information on variants associated with rare diseases, even those that occur in just one pedigree. One-of-a-kind families, she calls them. Brooks approached Davis after the talk with the story of the family with the ambiguous mutation. Davis agreed to help. It was just the right task for her new sophomore student, Alissa Wall, who would need a well-defined project for learning the ropes of zebrafish work. Remarkably, when Wall knocked down the zebrafish RPL10 ortholog, the fish had normal body length but significantly smaller head size. Expression of human RPL10 rescued the phenotype, but human RPL10 bearing the clinical mutation did not. In short, the RPL10 variant caused the zebrafish to develop microcephaly. Not only did Wall’s research generate data for an award-winning honors thesis, it also provided good evidence that it is a loss-of-function mutation and is likely to be responsible for the family’s genetic disorder. Important as this evidence is, it’s far from a “cure” and has no obvious implications for medical management of the disorder. But it’s a start, and the group has already made progress in understanding how loss of Rpl10 function causes small head size in fish. The lab across the hall from Davis (led by Christopher Nicchitta) studies mRNA translation, and they helped show that RPL10 knockdown decreases bulk translation in the head and increases apoptosis in the brain. Davis and Nicchitta are pursuing these leads further, hoping to turn up something clinically helpful. For example, they are interested in whether the growth phenotypes are caused by the overall decrease in translation in the brain, or whether the critical trigger is deficiency of a particular subset of proteins. This research also revealed a new class of ribosomopathy. Now, other components of the large ribosome subunit may be added to the list of candidate genes for rare causes of microcephaly. Thanks to a diverse partnership — patient families, clinical geneticists, zebrafish researchers, and biochemists — Brooks’ dead end is turning into a new beginning. Read this month’s GENETICS editorial calling for human genetics article submissions. Read Phil Hieter and Kim Boycott’s commentary on model organisms in rare disease genetic Brooks S.S., C. Golzio, D. W. Reid, A. Kondyles, J. R. Willer, C. Botti, C. V. Nicchitta, N. Katsanis & E. E. Davis (2014). A Novel Ribosomopathy Caused by Dysfunction of RPL10 Disrupts Neurodevelopment and Causes X-Linked Microcephaly in Humans, Genetics, 198 (2) 723-733. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1534/genetics.114.168211 http://www.genetics.org/content/198/2/723.full Hieter P. (2014). Understanding Rare Disease Pathogenesis: A Grand Challenge for Model Organisms, Genetics, 198 (2) 443-445. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1534/genetics.114.170217

<urn:uuid:2838aa37-8633-436e-96ff-33375bfe9740>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://genestogenomes.org/zebrafish-models-one-kind-families/

2024-12-04T15:32:19Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Creator advised us not to compare ourselves to each other. We all have a special place within the circle of life. What do you think happens when Tamarack seeks the attention of the Muskeg people? Educator & Series Information Recommended for intermediate students (grades 4-6). The Story of the Tamarack Tree is part of the Strong Stories: Métis series. Strong Stories focus on different First Nation territories from across Canada and the United States. These stories reflect the belief that our stories are the roots of our people, our lands and our cultures. It is from our stories that we grow and become strong and proud.

<urn:uuid:71ea51c0-86a6-4b77-ae7b-85914267f028>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://goodminds.com/products/strong-stories-metis-the-story-of-the-tamarack-tree

2024-12-04T15:52:31Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

How Many Joints in the Human Body? Before we proceed towards the various types of joints in the body, let’s start with how many joints there are in total. There are about 230 and more joints in an average human body! When asked what’s a joint, most of us answer saying knees, elbows, ankles, etc. are joints. While we all have a fair idea of what joints are, most often we fumble when asked to define what we mean by joints in terms of their physical functions. Synovial Joints (wrist carpals, acromioclavicular joint, elbow area between humerus and ulna, Atlanto-axial joint, proximal radio-ulnar joint, distal radio-ulnar joint, wrist joint, carpometacarpal thumb joint, Glenohumeral shoulder joint, hip joint, sternoclavicular joint, knee-joint)

<urn:uuid:9e25fd15-d935-465a-9740-cab6d3a16e6a>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://graphdiagram.com/body-joints1-image/

2024-12-04T14:43:19Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Have you ever been in the situation where the other person doesn't understand what you are saying or you walked away without your desired result? Here are 3 tips how you can improve your communication skills: -Know your desired outcome. When you are clear about what the objective of the conversation is, you will know whether you achieved that goal. Over the past several months, we heard phrases as "Words have consequences", or "Words matter". Yes, to both! Words do have consequences and words to matter. The words and how you use them can make a difference between getting what you want, or not getting it. Remember, words can create harmony, or conflict. The choice is yours! -Listen. Not just hear the other person speak, but listen! Listen to what the other person is saying. Become of the words they are using and how they are saying it. Especially right now during our covid-19 situation it is especially important to listen to the spoken word. Whereas before, we were able to see the other persons smile and facial expression much better. We now need to pay attention to the words that are being used, so that we can understand what they truly mean and feel. -Speak their language. You are both speaking the same language, right? Or are you really? If you feel that the other person is not really understanding you, or seems disconnected, chances are that both of you have different communication styles. That's almost like speaking a different language. They can hear you and understand the words, they just don't connect with you on an emotional level and that's how decisions are being made - emotionally. Are the words they are using indicating a visual, auditory, or kinesthetic communication preference? Match their words and you will notice a difference.

<urn:uuid:4e4b134d-d4cf-429a-aaf4-908b25f32b95>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://hartmuteggert.com/coaching/3-tips-for-better-communication/

2024-12-04T16:13:27Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

1. Dihydroquercetin is mainly found in grape skins, seeds and stems, and can also be found in other plants such as peanuts and pine trees. Dihydroquercetin has excellent antioxidant properties, can effectively remove free radicals, and reduce the damage of oxidative stress to the skin. In addition, it also has multiple biological activities such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and anti-cancer, which has a positive effect on human health. 2. The mechanism of action of dihydroquercetin in delaying skin aging. (1) Antioxidant effect: As a powerful antioxidant, dihydroquercetin can effectively remove free radicals and reduce oxidative damage to the skin caused by ultraviolet rays, environmental pollution and other factors. By inhibiting oxidative stress, dihydroquercetin can protect skin cells from damage and delay the aging process of the skin. (2) Anti-inflammatory effect: In the process of skin aging, inflammation plays an important role. Dihydroquercetin can inhibit the occurrence and development of inflammatory reactions and reduce the damage caused by inflammation to the skin. By inhibiting the production and release of inflammatory mediators, dihydroquercetin can reduce the level of skin inflammation, thereby delaying skin aging. (3) Promote collagen synthesis: Collagen is an important component of the skin, and its content and structure are closely related to skin elasticity and firmness. Dihydroquercetin can promote the synthesis and secretion of collagen, increase the content of collagen in the skin, thereby improving skin elasticity and firmness, and delaying skin aging. (4) Inhibit melanin production: Melanin is the main cause of skin pigmentation and one of the important signs of skin aging. Dihydroquercetin can inhibit the activity of melanocytes and the production of melanin, reduce skin pigmentation, and make the skin fairer and more translucent.

<urn:uuid:8908ecbb-6508-4cae-834c-1b1e4eecb759>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://hearnature.com/news/72.html

2024-12-04T15:38:21Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Dance moves that are simple but full of joy. The Janger dance is one of Bali’s unique dances created in the 1930s. With gamelan batel or gender wayang instruments playing in the background, Janger is danced by 10 pairs of young men and women. The group of women is called janger, while the men are called kecak. They would alternately dance together and sing the Janger song. The accompanying Janger song is now popularised by Indonesian choir groups, playing at every international choir competitions. It is believed that the Janger dance was started by women farmers, who sang joyously in groups as a way to entertain themselves and relieve their exhaustion from a long day’s of fields work. This developed into a dance and became a means to meet young men from other villages. The general theme has now revolve around the initial romance of young couples. Imparting the classic tales of Arjuna Wiwaha and Sunda Upasunda. What makes Janger unique and appealing is the dancer's costumes. Originally, women wore the Balinese sarong with a bodice, while the men wore sarong and a Balinese headdress. But with time, the women dancers develop their costume into European clothes, even wearing stockings and shoes. The men now wears khaki uniforms with epaulets and a pasted or painted on moustache, while others dressed as boy scouts. The dance are formed in a square, accompanied by the geguntangan orchestra, the young men sit cross-legged performing intricate hand movement derived from the pencak silat (the traditional martial art) movements. The young women would kneel, singing the janger song while making weaving patterns with their arms and hands. In Bali, Janger is categorized as the bali-balihan dance, a dance that is performed for entertainment purposes or to enliven ceremonies. As a popular traditional dance, Janger can be found anywhere in Bali. Each villages has its own variation of dances. In Tabanan, there are Janger groups led by a Dag, an actor wearing a Dutch army costume giving instructions to the dancers. In Bulian, village there is a Janger dance performed especially for the disabled. While the Metra Village Janger in Bangli, the dancer would perform on a bed of hot coal. If you wish to watch a Janger dance, you can ask for the Sekaa (youth organization) that specializes in Janger performances, at the Janger Kedaton in Denpasar and Janger Singapadu in Gianyar.

<urn:uuid:495d8c40-58b6-41c7-b623-c5617170a340>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://indonesia.travel/uae/en/destinations/bali-nusa-tenggara/capella-ubud-bali-winner-of-travel-leisure-s-world-s-best-award-s-for-2020/janger.html

2024-12-04T14:41:20Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

In the realm of law, the concept of burden of proof holds immense significance. It acts as a guiding principle, determining the level of evidence required to prove or disprove a claim in a legal dispute. This article aims to shed light on the burden of proof and its implications in various legal scenarios, providing readers with a comprehensive understanding of this fundamental concept. By exploring frequently asked questions and offering succinct answers, we aim to equip our audience with the knowledge necessary to navigate the complexities of the burden of proof. Whether you are a business owner facing a legal challenge or a company seeking legal advice, our goal is to inform and empower you to make informed decisions regarding your legal matters. So, let us delve into the world of the burden of proof, offering guidance and insight along the way. Understanding Burden of Proof The burden of proof is a fundamental concept in both civil and criminal law. It refers to the responsibility of a party to present evidence and prove the truth of their claims or allegations. This article will delve into the definition, importance, and types of burden of proof, as well as its application in civil cases, criminal cases, and business litigation. Additionally, we will explore common challenges faced when meeting the burden of proof and address frequently asked questions on this topic. Definition of Burden of Proof The burden of proof can be defined as the obligation of a party to establish the truth of their assertions or allegations in a legal proceeding. It is their responsibility to convince the trier of fact, whether it be a judge or jury, that their version of events or legal claims are more likely than not to be true. The burden of proof rests on the party who seeks to change the status quo or bring about a legal consequence. Importance of Burden of Proof The burden of proof plays a crucial role in ensuring the fairness and integrity of the legal system. It provides a framework for determining which party should prevail when there is a dispute. By requiring a party to support their claims with evidence, it prevents arbitrary decisions and reduces the risk of wrongful convictions or unjust outcomes. The burden of proof also incentivizes parties to thoroughly investigate and prepare their cases, promoting the search for truth and justice. Types of Burden of Proof There are different types of burden of proof, depending on the nature of the legal proceeding. In civil cases, the two main types of burden of proof are the preponderance of evidence and the clear and convincing evidence standards. Preponderance of evidence is the more common standard and requires the party to prove that their version of events is more likely than not true, or to establish that their claims are more probable than the opposing party’s. Clear and convincing evidence is a higher standard and is commonly applied in cases involving fraud, defamation, or termination of parental rights, where the stakes are higher. In criminal cases, the burden of proof is even higher and is known as proof beyond a reasonable doubt. This standard requires the prosecution to demonstrate that there is no reasonable doubt in the minds of the trier of fact regarding the defendant’s guilt. It is a demanding standard designed to protect the rights of the accused and prevent wrongful convictions. Burden of Proof in Civil Cases Overview of Civil Cases Civil cases involve disputes between private parties, such as individuals, corporations, or government entities. The objective of civil litigation is to seek a resolution for a legal issue, typically through a monetary award or the enforcement of a legal right. Civil cases cover a broad range of matters, including contract disputes, personal injury claims, property disputes, and family law issues. Burden of Proof in Civil Cases In civil cases, the burden of proof rests primarily on the plaintiff, who initiates the lawsuit. The plaintiff must present evidence and persuade the trier of fact that their claims are more likely than not to be true. The defendant does not bear the burden of proving their innocence but can present evidence to challenge the plaintiff’s claims. Standard of Proof in Civil Cases The standard of proof in most civil cases is the preponderance of evidence, as mentioned earlier. This standard requires the plaintiff to provide enough evidence to tip the scales in their favor. It is a lower threshold compared to criminal cases, as the focus in civil litigation is typically on monetary compensation or the resolution of a legal dispute, rather than determining guilt or innocence. Burden of Proof in Criminal Cases Overview of Criminal Cases Criminal cases involve offenses against the state or society, where the government, represented by the prosecution, brings charges against an individual or entity accused of committing a crime. The purpose of criminal proceedings is to determine the defendant’s guilt or innocence and, if found guilty, impose penalties such as imprisonment, fines, or probation. Burden of Proof in Criminal Cases In criminal cases, the burden of proof lies solely with the prosecution. The prosecution must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the defendant committed the alleged crime. This means that the evidence presented must be so convincing that there is no reasonable doubt in the minds of the trier of fact regarding the defendant’s guilt. The defendant is presumed innocent until proven guilty, and the burden of proof never shifts to them. Standard of Proof in Criminal Cases The standard of proof in criminal cases is proof beyond a reasonable doubt, as mentioned earlier. This standard is intended to protect the rights of the accused and prevent wrongful convictions. It reflects the gravity of the potential consequences, such as loss of liberty or stigma associated with a criminal conviction. Shifting Burden of Proof Presumption of Innocence One of the fundamental principles of criminal law is the presumption of innocence. Before the commencement of a trial, the defendant is presumed innocent and does not bear the burden of proving their innocence. It is the prosecution’s responsibility to present evidence and persuade the trier of fact of the defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. The presumption of innocence serves as a safeguard against unjust convictions. Defendant’s Right to Remain Silent In both civil and criminal cases, defendants have the right to remain silent and not incriminate themselves. This constitutional right, often referred to as the right to silence or the right against self-incrimination, allows defendants to refuse to answer questions or testify against themselves. By remaining silent, defendants avoid the risk of saying something that may be used against them and place the burden of proof solely on the prosecution. Prosecution’s Burden to Disprove There are certain situations where the burden of proof may shift to the prosecution, despite the general rule that it rests with them from the outset. For example, in cases where the defendant raises an affirmative defense, such as self-defense or insanity, the burden may shift to the prosecution to disprove the defense. However, the ultimate burden of proving guilt beyond a reasonable doubt still remains with the prosecution. Burden of Proof in Business Litigation Importance of Burden of Proof in Business Litigation In the realm of business litigation, the burden of proof takes on added significance. Disputes between businesses can have substantial financial implications, and the burden of proof ensures that parties are held accountable for their claims. It ensures that a party seeking damages or other relief must provide convincing evidence to support their allegations, preventing frivolous lawsuits and protecting the integrity of the legal system. Challenging the Opponent’s Burden of Proof In business litigation, challenging the opponent’s burden of proof is a common strategy employed by defendants. This can be achieved by presenting evidence that contradicts or undermines the opposing party’s claims. By casting doubt on the credibility or reliability of the evidence presented, a defendant can weaken the opponent’s case and increase the likelihood of a favorable outcome. Strategies for Meeting the Burden of Proof When seeking to meet the burden of proof in business litigation, there are several strategies that can be employed. Thorough preparation and investigation are essential, as they contribute to the accumulation of evidence to support your claims. Engaging expert witnesses can provide specialized knowledge or opinions that strengthen your case. Additionally, presenting clear and concise arguments, supported by compelling evidence, is crucial in persuading the trier of fact to decide in your favor. Common Challenges in Meeting the Burden of Proof Lack of Sufficient Evidence A common challenge in meeting the burden of proof is the lack of sufficient evidence. To prevail in court, parties must present credible and admissible evidence to support their claims. If a party fails to collect or produce enough evidence, their arguments may lack persuasiveness, giving the opposing party an advantage. Contradictory or Conflicting Evidence Conflicting evidence can also pose a challenge in meeting the burden of proof. When different witnesses or pieces of evidence provide contradictory accounts or interpretations, it can create doubts in the minds of the trier of fact. It is crucial to effectively address and explain any inconsistencies to maintain the strength of your case. Credibility Issues with Witnesses The credibility of witnesses can significantly impact a party’s ability to meet the burden of proof. If a witness lacks credibility due to bias, unreliability, or conflicting interests, it can undermine the persuasive value of their testimony. Parties should thoroughly evaluate the credibility of their witnesses and be prepared to challenge the credibility of opposing witnesses if necessary. FAQs about Burden of Proof What is the burden of proof in a civil case? In a civil case, the burden of proof generally rests on the plaintiff, who must prove their claims by a preponderance of evidence. This means that the plaintiff must demonstrate that their version of events is more likely than not true or that their claims are more probable than the opposing party’s. What is the burden of proof in a criminal case? In a criminal case, the burden of proof lies solely with the prosecution, and they must prove the defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. This is a high standard that requires the evidence to be so convincing that there is no reasonable doubt in the minds of the trier of fact. Can the burden of proof shift during a trial? In some cases, the burden of proof may shift during a trial, but it generally remains with the party who originally had it. For example, if the defendant raises an affirmative defense, the burden may shift to the prosecution to disprove that defense. However, the ultimate burden of proving guilt or liability still rests with the original party. What happens if a party fails to meet the burden of proof? If a party fails to meet the burden of proof, they are unlikely to prevail in the legal proceeding. In civil cases, this may result in a judgment in favor of the opposing party or a dismissal of the claims. In criminal cases, a failure to meet the burden of proof may lead to an acquittal, as the defendant is presumed innocent. How can I challenge the opposing party’s burden of proof? To challenge the opposing party’s burden of proof, it is important to present evidence that contradicts or undermines their claims. This can be achieved by questioning the credibility of witnesses, providing alternative explanations, or highlighting inconsistencies in the evidence presented. Thorough preparation and sound legal arguments are key in challenging the opponent’s burden of proof. Understanding the burden of proof is essential in navigating the complexities of civil and criminal litigation. Whether you are involved in a business dispute or facing criminal charges, the burden of proof determines the level of evidence you need to present to support your claims or establish guilt. By grasping the different types and standards of burden of proof, as well as common challenges that may arise, you can better position yourself in the legal arena. If you require expert legal guidance or representation, don’t hesitate to contact our experienced attorneys. We are here to help you navigate the complexities of the legal system and protect your rights.

<urn:uuid:35495c7e-8672-4b3f-8895-70fb483df507>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://jeremyeveland.com/burden-of-proof/

2024-12-04T14:45:30Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Protecting User Data Building Trust with Users Compliance with App Store Requirements Definition and Purpose Many jurisdictions, including the European Union under the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and California with the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), have specific legal requirements for privacy policies. These laws require app developers to clearly state their data collection practices and give users the option to provide informed consent. Information collected: The types of data collected from users, including personal information, device information, location information, and any additional data collected. Data usage: How the collected data is used to enhance user experience, improve app performance, support advertising and marketing efforts, and fulfill legal obligations. User consent: The legal basis for data processing and the methods used to obtain user consent for collecting and using their data. Data storage and protection: How user information is stored, the security measures in place to protect the data, and the response plan in the event of a data breach. Third-party sharing: Whether user data is shared with third parties and the safeguards in place to ensure the protection of user information. What Information is Collected? Personal information refers to any data that can be used to identify an individual, such as name, email address, phone number, or social media accounts. Mobile apps may collect personal information for various purposes, such as user account creation, customer support, or marketing. Mobile apps often collect device information to improve their performance and provide a personalized experience. This may include the device’s unique identifier, operating system version, language settings, and other technical details. Additional information collected by mobile apps might include usage data, such as app usage patterns, interactions, and preferences. This data helps app developers improve their products and tailor them to the needs of the users. How is the Collected Information Used? User Experience Customization The collected information can be used to personalize the user’s experience within the app. By understanding user preferences and behavior, app developers can provide targeted content and recommendations, ultimately enhancing the user experience. Analytics and Performance Improvement Data collected from users can be valuable for analytics purposes. App developers can analyze user behavior, app usage patterns, and performance metrics to identify areas for improvement, fix bugs, and optimize the app’s performance. Advertising and Marketing App developers may use the collected data, including user demographics and preferences, to deliver targeted advertisements and marketing campaigns. However, user consent must be obtained for these purposes, and users should be given options to control the use of their data for advertising. Legal and Security Purposes In certain cases, user data may be used to fulfill legal obligations or to ensure the security and integrity of the app. For example, app developers may need to retain user data for a certain period as required by law or use it for fraud prevention and security measures. Is User Consent Required? Legal Basis for Data Processing Consent for Collection and Use of Data In many cases, user consent is required before collecting and using their data. Consent must be obtained through affirmative action and given freely, with users having the option to withhold or withdraw their consent at any time. Consent for Sharing Data with Third Parties If user data is shared with third parties, separate consent should be obtained for such sharing. Users must be informed of the third parties involved and the purpose of the data sharing. Clear communication and transparency are essential to obtaining informed consent from users. How is User Consent Obtained? User consent should be obtained through affirmative action, such as clicking on an “I Agree” or similar button. Passive consent, such as pre-ticked checkboxes, is generally not considered valid. App developers should ensure that consent is actively and clearly given by the user. Clear and Transparent Communication Obtaining Consent from Minors If the app is targeted at or likely to attract minors, special care must be taken to obtain parental or guardian consent. App developers should provide clear instructions and mechanisms for parents/guardians to provide consent and manage their child’s data. How is User Information Stored and Protected? Data Storage and Retention App developers have a responsibility to implement appropriate security measures to protect the user data collected. This may include encryption, access controls, regular security audits, and staff training on data protection best practices. Data Breach Response Plan Is User Information Shared with Third Parties? Identifying Third Parties App developers should clearly identify any third parties with whom user data is shared. This may include analytics providers, advertising networks, or other business partners. Users should be informed of these third parties and their purposes for accessing the data. Data Sharing Practices Safeguards and Contracts App developers should implement appropriate safeguards, such as data processing agreements or contracts, to ensure that third parties adhere to the same privacy and security standards as required by the app developer. These agreements help protect user data even when it is shared externally. What are the Consequences of Non-Compliance? The consequences of non-compliance with privacy laws and regulations can be severe. App developers may face legal penalties, fines, or civil lawsuits for failing to protect user data or violating applicable requirements. Additionally, non-compliance can lead to reputational damage and loss of user trust, which can negatively impact the success and growth of the mobile app. Can a mobile app collect personal information without user consent? In most jurisdictions, mobile apps cannot collect personal information without obtaining user consent, unless there is a legitimate legal basis for such collection. User consent is a fundamental requirement to ensure transparency and control over the use of personal information. How can a mobile app ensure compliance with privacy laws across different jurisdictions?

<urn:uuid:f9165c26-0250-4504-a6ab-067f246e851a>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://jeremyeveland.com/privacy-policy-for-mobile-apps/

2024-12-04T16:36:27Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Egypt Capital, Profile, Religion, Population, Map And Flag Egypt is a country that has captivated the world for millennia. As the cradle of civilization, it is home to some of humanity’s most extraordinary achievements, including the Great Pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx, and the sprawling temples of Luxor and Karnak. Beyond its ancient monuments, Egypt is a vibrant nation where history and modernity coexist in a unique harmony. Cairo, the bustling capital, is a city of contrasts where ancient bazaars sit alongside contemporary skyscrapers, and the echoes of the past meet the energy of the present. The Nile River, the lifeblood of Egypt, continues to sustain life and commerce, weaving through the country as it has for thousands of years. Egypt’s rich culture is a tapestry woven with influences from Africa, the Middle East, and beyond. The majority of its population practices Islam, with a significant Christian minority, creating a diverse religious landscape. The warmth and hospitality of the Egyptian people are as legendary as the country’s historic sites. Cairo, the bustling capital of Egypt, is a city that bridges ancient history and modern vibrancy. Known as “The City of a Thousand Minarets,” Cairo is a melting pot of cultures, traditions, and ideas. From the awe-inspiring Pyramids of Giza on its outskirts to the lively streets of the old city, Cairo offers a unique blend of the old and the new, making it a must-visit destination for travelers and history enthusiasts alike. Egypt at a glance Egypt, located in the northeastern corner of Africa, is a country with a rich heritage that dates back over 5,000 years. It is famously known as the cradle of civilization, with a history that has significantly shaped the world. From the majestic Nile River, which flows through the heart of the country, to the vast deserts and ancient monuments, Egypt is a land of contrasts and wonders. Today, Egypt is a thriving nation with a growing economy, playing a pivotal role in both African and Middle Eastern affairs. Islam is the dominant religion in Egypt, with the majority of the population adhering to Sunni Islam. The country also has a significant Christian minority, primarily Coptic Orthodox Christians, who have a long history in the region. Religion plays a central role in Egyptian society, influencing daily life, culture, and traditions. Egypt is the most populous country in the Arab world, with a population of over 109 million people. The population is concentrated along the Nile River, where the fertile land supports agriculture and sustains large cities. Despite its challenges, Egypt is a youthful nation, with a significant portion of its population under the age of 30, contributing to a dynamic and evolving society.

<urn:uuid:c43733f8-507a-4824-a38c-1995eeda212b>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://jimjamsafaris.com/egypt/

2024-12-04T14:54:23Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Deworming Treatment: How to Eliminate Parasites in Humans. Human worm infections, often known as helminthiasis, are a form of parasitic illness caused by many parasitic worm species. These worms are a severe public health problem worldwide, particularly in communities with limited access to sanitary facilities and safe drinking water (World Health Organization, 2020). (nematodes), flatworms (platyhelminths), and thorny-headed worms (acanthocephalans) are three forms of parasitic worms that commonly infect humans. Once inside the body, these worms can settle in various organs, including the intestines, blood vessels, lymphatic system, lungs, and liver, producing a variety of health problems (Centers for Disease Control and symptoms of worm infection vary depending on the infecting organism and its location in the body. However, several shared and common symptoms may indicate a worm infestation. One typical sign of worm infections is stomach pain or pain can be generalized or localized, depending on the parasite's location and the disease's extent. Patients frequently experience bloating, gassiness, or unexplained abdominal pain. typical symptom is digestive difficulties such as diarrhoea or constipation, which may alternate. Some people may also experience nausea, vomiting, or appetite problems. A considerable weight loss despite a normal or increased appetite may indicate the existence of intestinal worms that eat the host's symptoms, such as weariness and skin problems, might indicate a worm infestation. Despite proper rest and a well-balanced diet, persistent weariness may be caused by the worm's resource-depletion effects on the body. Itching skin or rashes, particularly around the anal area for specific worms such as pinworms, may indicate a probable infection. infections can cause issues such as fever or the appearance of worms in the faeces in more severe instances. Children with severe infestations may experience reduced growth and developmental problems. Furthermore, a person with a worm infection may develop less apparent symptoms such as anaemia owing to iron depletion by some parasites such as hookworms. It is very typical for patients to have malnutrition signs. severity and duration of these signs vary significantly between people and depending on the type of worm. result, if such symptoms are seen, it is essential to visit a doctor. Precise diagnostic procedures, such as stool examination and imaging methods, can establish the existence of worms, allowing the appropriate treatment plan to be often transmitted via the fecal-oral pathway. This implies that if someone unintentionally consumes tiny worm eggs discovered in contaminated food, drink, or soil, they may get ill (NHS, 2019). Consumption of these parasite eggs can result from insufficient sanitation, such as not thoroughly washing hands before eating or cooking. roundworms, tapeworms, and hookworms are among the worms that often infect people, each with its transmission route. Pinworms, for example, are typically transmitted from one sick person's faeces to another via shared contaminated things. Roundworms and hookworms, on the other hand, are primarily transmitted by contact with soil contaminated with human faeces containing worm eggs or larvae (World Health Organization, 2020). may represent a concern in locations where livestock is abundant. These parasites are usually caught by eating raw or undercooked meat from infected animals, which allows the eggs or larvae to hatch within a human's gut and mature into adult worms (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2019). some worms, such as schistosomes, are contracted uniquely. Instead of being swallowed, these parasites enter the skin of people who come into touch with freshwater sources polluted with the larval stages of these worms, such as rivers or lakes (World Health Organization, 2021). worm infection diagnosis frequently necessitates a combination of medical histories, meticulous clinical exams, and laboratory testing (Hotez et al., 2014). Evaluating a patient's medical history and probable exposure sources is the first step in the diagnosis process. Doctors ask about travel to locations with high parasite incidence, nutrition, particularly raw or undercooked foods, and contact with sick people or animals. Symptoms can also point doctors in the direction of worm infections. For example, loss of appetite, lethargy, gastrointestinal discomfort, diarrhoea, and unexplained weight loss may indicate an infestation (Mayo Clinic, 2020). following stage is a clinical examination that focuses on worm infection symptoms. Abdominal pain, an enlarged liver or spleen, rashes or skin lesions, and odd swellings or lumps may be present. Ascaris lumbricoides (roundworms), for example, leave apparent symptoms on the body, such as skin rashes or migratory footprints. However, laboratory testing is used to provide a definite diagnosis of worm infections. Stool testing, blood tests, imaging, and, on occasion, more specialist treatments are used (CDC, 2021). are commonly performed to detect worm infections, typically by detecting worm eggs or larvae. In these procedures, a stool sample is examined under a microscope for indications of uninvited guests. certain worms may not produce eggs regularly or maybe in the early stages of infection, reducing the usefulness of this strategy (CDC, 2021). testing can reveal worm infestations indirectly. Certain worms cause an increase in white blood cell count, notably eosinophils, which can be seen on a complete blood count test. Serologic tests seek for antibodies against certain worms, which can indicate if an infection is ongoing or past (Mayo Clinic worms, such as tapeworms or flukes, can be detected via radiologic imaging, such as X-rays, ultrasounds, or CT scans. In some circumstances, endoscopy or colonoscopy may be required to view the worms directly in the intestines. A biopsy may be needed if a liver, lung, or other organ infection is suspected (Ashford & Crewe, 2003). worm diagnosis, the next step is to seek treatment from a certified doctor. The doctors will expose you to numerous therapy options based on your situation. The primary treatment procedure for worm infections is anthelmintic medication. This method comprises using medications to eliminate or reduce parasitic worms. Most worm infections are treated with one of four anthelmintic drugs: albendazole, mebendazole, pyrantel pamoate, and praziquantel. and mebendazole, both benzimidazoles, work by preventing the synthesis of microtubules in the parasite, resulting in energy loss and, eventually, death of the worm. They are frequently used to treat hookworms, roundworms, and whipworms. On the other hand, Pyrantel pamoate paralyzes the worm, enabling it to lose its hold on the intestinal wall and be evacuated naturally during bowel movements. It works against roundworms, hookworms, and pinworms. works very well against flukes and tapeworms. It causes muscular contraction, paralysis, and death by increasing the permeability of the worm's cell membrane to calcium ions. medications help treat worm infestations, prevention is still the best option. Frequent hand washing can dramatically reduce the risk of disease, especially after using the restroom and before eating. preventative actions include drinking clean, filtered water and properly preparing meals, particularly meat and fish. are effective therapies for worm infections, such as anthelmintic medications, prevention is still the best defence. Continued research to create better therapeutic alternatives and implementing prophylactic measures are critical in the ongoing battle against parasitic worm infestations. the latest issue of Kata Kata Magazine for more articles: https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/katakata-cb1db.appspot.com/o/pdfs%2Fjabs%2F1697333227.pdf?alt=media&token=251a5135-3bb2-4fe2-a886-099b5a019cdc

<urn:uuid:4a3beaae-50f3-4f64-bd85-1e19ccc3d01d>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://katakata.org/news/-1699017361

2024-12-04T15:17:57Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

5th and 6th class pupils were given a selection of materials and had to work together to create the most effective foam rocket possible. Once the agreed rocket was assembled the children were able to incorporate maths by measuring distance travelled versus force. They were very successful making the rockets and really enjoyed it. Once children had practiced launching their rockets they were paired with a child from Junior and Senior Infants and had to teach the younger child the fundamentals of the rockets and how best to launch it. Have a look at some of our pictures.

<urn:uuid:15d7401c-b4e3-4762-b643-e30d3ef34ef2>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://killoughteenns.com/building-rockets/

2024-12-04T16:19:40Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Lean Six Sigma is a powerful method of continuous improvement that combines best practices from Lean and Six Sigma philosophies. This approach aims to reduce waste, meaning all activities or resources that do not add value, while improving the quality of products and services. By integrating these two methodologies, companies can optimize their processes, decrease variations and errors while increasing their operational efficiency. Lean focuses primarily on eliminating waste in processes, while Six Sigma concentrates on reducing variations and defects through a rigorous statistical approach. Together, these two methods not only improve performance but also ensure that improvements are sustainable and measurable. To understand how this methodology works in practice, it is essential to know the main tools and techniques used in Lean Six Sigma. Each of them plays a specific role in achieving efficiency and quality objectives. Here is an overview of the essential tools that enable organizations to transform their processes and achieve operational excellence. DMAIC: A Structured Method DMAIC is a core methodology in Lean Six Sigma. Its name is an acronym for Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control. This rigorous process is used to systematically solve complex problems. Let’s look at each of these steps in detail. Define: Clarify the Problem First, it is essential to clearly define the problem to be solved. This step involves determining the objectives and identifying stakeholder expectations. It is crucial to understand what needs improvement and establish a clear scope. By clearly defining the problem, a foundation is laid for the rest of the process. Measure: Collect Reliable Data After defining the problem, it must be measured. This step involves collecting accurate and relevant data about the current process. The goal is to have a comprehensive overview of the current situation. By measuring objectively, a baseline can be established to compare future progress. The data must be reliable and representative. Analyze: Identify Causes Next, we move on to the analysis stage. This phase aims to identify the root causes of the problem. Tools such as cause-and-effect diagrams or statistical analyses are often used. In-depth analysis allows for understanding why the problem occurs and where critical improvement points lie. Improve: Implement Solutions Once the causes are identified, we can proceed to the improvement stage. Here, the focus is on implementing targeted solutions to resolve the detected issues. Process improvements should be based on the results of the previous analysis. It is essential to test the solutions to ensure their effectiveness before large-scale deployment. Control: Ensure Sustainability Finally, the control step is crucial to ensure that improvements are sustainable. This involves setting up monitoring mechanisms to ensure that the new solutions work in the long term. Performance indicators should be regularly monitored. The goal is to prevent any regression and stabilize the gains achieved. 5S: An Organization System The 5S technique is a fundamental tool of Lean. It allows for organizing and maintaining an effective and clean working environment. The 5S comprises five Japanese steps: Seiri (Sort), Seiton (Set in order), Seiso (Shine), Seiketsu (Standardize), and Shitsuke (Sustain). Each of these steps has a specific objective to improve productivity and safety. Seiri (Sort): Separate Essential from Unnecessary The first S, Seiri, means sort. This step involves identifying what is necessary and eliminating everything that is not. By removing unnecessary items, clutter is reduced, and space is freed up. This helps to reduce distractions and optimize the workspace. Sorting increases efficiency by retaining only what is truly useful. Seiton (Set in Order): Organize for Accessibility Next, we move to the Seiton step, which involves setting in order. The principle is simple: “a place for everything, and everything in its place.” Each item or tool should have a clear and easily accessible location. By organizing logically, search times are reduced, and immediate access to necessary tools is facilitated. This speeds up work processes. Seiso (Shine): Maintain a Clean Environment The third S, Seiso, concerns cleaning. It is not only about making the environment clean but also about preventing dirt and malfunctions. A clean workspace reduces the risk of accidents and failures. By cleaning regularly, anomalies can also be spotted more easily. Cleanliness is synonymous with safety and reliability. Seiketsu (Standardize): Create Standards The fourth step, Seiketsu, involves standardizing the best practices put in place. This means creating norms and procedures to maintain organization, order, and cleanliness in the long term. Standardizing ensures that the first three steps are consistently followed. It is at this stage that clear rules are established to maintain improvements. Shitsuke (Sustain): Ensure Discipline Finally, the fifth S, Shitsuke, means sustain or establish discipline. This involves training and engaging all employees to adhere to established rules. Discipline is key to ensuring the benefits of the 5S last. A collective and ongoing effort is necessary to prevent backsliding. This step ensures that improvements are sustainable. Value Stream Mapping: A Global Vision Value Stream Mapping (VSM) is an essential tool in Lean. It allows for visualizing all the steps of a process, from order to delivery. By creating a detailed map, companies can clearly identify waste and bottlenecks. It is a strategic tool for process optimization. Mapping the Value Stream The VSM starts with mapping the key steps of a process. Each step is visually represented from start to finish. This helps to understand how value flows through different phases. It visualizes not only value-added actions but also those that do not contribute directly to the final value. With the VSM, waste becomes visible. Companies can thus identify unnecessary waiting times, superfluous movements, or redundant steps. These wastes are points where resources are spent without creating value for the customer. The VSM helps to reduce these losses, leading to better efficiency. The VSM also highlights bottlenecks. These blocking points slow down the entire process. By analyzing these bottlenecks, companies can make targeted improvements to streamline their value chain. This allows for faster delivery of the product or service to the customer. Optimizing the Value Chain The ultimate goal of the VSM is to reduce activities that do not add value. Once wastes and bottlenecks are identified, it becomes possible to reorganize the process to maximize efficiency. This leads to a reduction in costs and an improvement in quality. Companies using the VSM significantly optimize their value chain. Pareto Chart: Prioritizing Problems The Pareto Chart is an essential tool in quality management and continuous improvement. It is based on the 80/20 principle, which states that 80% of problems are often caused by 20% of the causes. This principle helps companies focus their efforts where they will have the most impact. Visualizing Problems in a Structured Way The Pareto chart is a graphical representation of problems or defects, ranked by their significance. It takes the form of vertical bars, with each bar representing a specific cause or problem. These causes are ordered in descending order of frequency or severity. This allows for a quick view of which problems have the most impact. Focusing Efforts on Priorities With this visualization, it is possible to prioritize actions. Instead of spreading resources across all problems, the Pareto chart shows where to concentrate efforts for quick results. By focusing on the 20% of the most critical causes, companies can resolve 80% of the negative effects. This approach ensures rapid and significant improvements. Analyzing Root Causes The Pareto chart also helps to identify the root causes of problems. By clearly visualizing which causes are most frequent or severe, it is possible to trace back to the source of failures. This allows for directly addressing priority issues and reducing failures sustainably. Cumulative Curve: A Key Indicator In addition to the bars, the Pareto chart often includes a cumulative curve. This curve shows the accumulation of effects and helps to see how the first causes contribute to overall problems. The curve becomes a visual marker to know when the actions taken will have a noticeable effect. This facilitates informed decision-making. Root Cause Analysis (5 Whys) Root Cause Analysis is an essential method for identifying the underlying reasons for a problem. This technique relies on the 5 Whys approach, a simple yet powerful tool for tracing back to the root cause of a malfunction. By asking the question “Why?” five times, one can uncover the underlying causes rather than just addressing superficial symptoms. Understanding the 5 Whys: A Progressive Approach The idea behind the 5 Whys is to analyze a problem in depth. Each answer to a “Why?” leads to a new question, allowing for a deeper exploration into the root cause. While the number five is not a fixed rule, it often represents the level necessary to arrive at the true cause of the problem. This tool is therefore essential to avoid superficial solutions that only temporarily resolve symptoms. Concrete Examples: Practical Use Let’s take a simple example. If a machine breaks down, the first question might be: “Why did the machine stop?” The answer could be: “Because the belt broke.” By asking a second question, “Why did the belt break?”, we discover that the belt was not maintained. By continuing this way, we eventually trace back to maintenance or procedural issues, which are the true causes. This allows us to correct not only the immediate problem but also to prevent it from happening again. Identifying and Solving Root Causes One of the major advantages of this technique is that it helps avoid only treating the symptoms of a problem. By focusing on root causes, the organization can provide sustainable solutions. This prevents recurrences and allows for long-term process improvements. An Essential Tool for Continuous Improvement Root cause analysis using the 5 Whys method is an essential tool in the context of continuous improvement. It helps reduce recurring dysfunctions by better understanding their origins. Easy to implement, this method does not require complex data or specific tools, making it accessible at all levels of the organization. Control Chart: Ensuring Quality Control charts are crucial statistical tools in quality management. They allow for continuous monitoring of process variation. By analyzing these variations, companies can determine whether a process remains under control or shows signs of drift. Monitoring Variations to Identify Deviations Control charts visualize process performance by plotting data on a graph. This graph has a central line representing the process average, along with upper and lower control limits. These limits define the range within which variation is considered acceptable. When data stays between these two limits, the process is stable and under control. Detecting Drifts Before They Escalate If the data exceeds the control limits, it indicates a potential drift in the process. By monitoring these variations, quality managers can quickly identify problems. This allows for immediate intervention to correct the process before the situation worsens. This ability to detect anomalies in real-time is crucial for avoiding defects and inefficiencies. Distinguishing Between Common and Special Causes Control charts also help distinguish between two types of causes: common causes and special causes of variation. Common causes are normal fluctuations inherent to the process. Special causes, on the other hand, are anomalies that need to be investigated and resolved. This distinction allows for focused efforts on the most concerning variations. Improving Accuracy and Reducing Costs The use of control charts is not limited to monitoring. It also helps reduce costs by preventing defects before they become too significant. A controlled process ensures consistent quality, which reduces rework and waste. Thus, control charts are powerful tools for maintaining optimal process performance. The tools of Lean Six Sigma are numerous and complementary, but each plays a specific role in process improvement. Each technique shares the common goal of reducing waste and minimizing variations that hinder efficiency. By combining these tools, companies can not only enhance the quality of products and services but also optimize resources and reduce costs. The integrated use of tools like DMAIC, 5S, Value Stream Mapping, or control charts targets both immediate problems and root causes. This leads to sustainable improvements that promote operational excellence. By implementing these techniques, organizations are better equipped to meet the increasing demands of the market and provide superior added value to their customers. Ultimately, Lean Six Sigma does not just solve problems; it embodies a holistic approach aimed at establishing a culture of continuous improvement. Companies that adopt this approach do not merely correct failures; they strive to innovate continuously and optimize their long-term performance. These techniques are therefore essential for any organization seeking to achieve excellence and stay ahead of the competition.

<urn:uuid:61871396-346c-48da-aa68-aa069f08d96a>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://leansixsigmabelgium.com/en/essential-lean-six-sigma-tools-and-techniques/

2024-12-04T16:23:19Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

This webpage provides presentations and supplemental resources for the Training Conference on Library and Information Literacy in Tertiary Institutions in Nigeria. Please click on the "Planning Information Literacy" tab to find a video presentation and more resources about planning an information literacy program. Please click on the "Tools and Resources" tab to find more information about valuable resources for librarians who are looking for class activities and more for use in information literacy instruction. Information literacy is the set of integrated abilities encompassing the reflective discovery of information, the understanding of how information is produced and valued, and the use of information in creating new knowledge and participating ethically in communities of learning. The principle framework for Information Literacy was developed by the Association of College and Research Libraries. The framework consists of six main components: 1. Authority is Constructed and Contextual 2. Information Creation as Process 3. Information Has Value 4. Research as Inquiry 5. Scholarship as Conversation 6. Searching as Strategic Exploration The framework is also adaptable to dynamic learning environments where new methods of research and scholarly communication are being developed. While the framework recognizes the value of traditional formats like print media, for example, it can also anticipate newer developments like online supplements to print where data that are used and produced during research are more accessible; and also newer methods of scholarly communication such as weblogs, video and other formats.

<urn:uuid:90698b6b-3a2f-4bfd-a92b-04dc5829d3af>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://library.morgan.edu/infolitconf

2024-12-04T15:00:19Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Understanding the Importance of Mental Health Inpatient Services Mental health is an integral part of our overall well-being, and when individuals experience severe mental health crises, it is essential to provide them with the care and support they need. Inpatient services play a crucial role in addressing acute mental health conditions and ensuring the safety and recovery of individuals facing severe emotional distress. This blog aims to shed light on the significance of inpatient services for mental health, exploring their benefits, the types of services offered, and the positive impact they can have on patients’ lives. Understanding Mental Health Inpatient Services: Mental health inpatient services refer to specialized treatment programs offered in a hospital or residential facility for individuals experiencing acute mental health crises. These services cater to patients who require 24-hour care and supervision due to the severity of their conditions. Inpatient care provides a structured and supportive environment where individuals can receive intensive treatment, including therapy, medication management, and various evidence-based interventions. The Benefits of Inpatient Services: Inpatient services offer several benefits for individuals struggling with severe mental health issues. Firstly, these programs provide a safe and secure environment, ensuring that patients are removed from any immediate threats and have access to around-the-clock monitoring and care. This reduces the risk of self-harm or harm to others, allowing patients to focus on their recovery. Additionally, mental health inpatient services offer a multidisciplinary approach, involving a team of healthcare professionals such as psychiatrists, psychologists, nurses, and social workers. This collaborative effort ensures comprehensive and holistic care, as experts from various disciplines collaborate to develop personalized treatment plans based on the patient’s unique needs. Moreover, inpatient services allow patients to engage in intensive therapy sessions, both individually and in groups. These therapeutic interventions, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), and psychoeducation, help patients gain insight into their condition, develop coping strategies, and acquire skills to manage their mental health effectively. Types of Mental Health Inpatient Services: Mental health inpatient services encompass a range of treatment options tailored to address specific mental health conditions. Some common types of inpatient services include: Crisis Stabilization Units: These units focus on providing immediate stabilization and support for individuals in acute crisis. They aim to alleviate symptoms, manage distress, and connect patients with appropriate follow-up care. Psychiatric Hospitals: These specialized facilities offer longer-term inpatient care for individuals with severe mental illnesses such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or major depressive disorder. Treatment includes medication management, psychotherapy, and rehabilitation services. Dual Diagnosis Units: These units cater to individuals with co-occurring mental health and substance use disorders. They provide integrated treatment addressing both conditions simultaneously, aiming for a comprehensive recovery. Eating Disorder Treatment Centers: Inpatient services for eating disorders focus on the medical and psychological aspects of these conditions, offering nutritional counseling, individual and group therapy, and monitoring of physical health. The Impact of Mental Health Inpatient Services: Mental health inpatient services have a significant impact on individuals’ lives, promoting recovery and fostering overall well-being. By providing a structured and supportive environment, these services offer individuals a break from the challenges and stressors of their everyday lives, allowing them to focus on their mental health without distractions. Moreover, inpatient services can be crucial in preventing the escalation of mental health crises. By providing immediate and intensive interventions, professionals can intervene early, reducing the risk of self-harm or harm to others. Inpatient care also offers individuals the opportunity to connect with peers who may be going through similar experiences. Group therapy sessions and shared activities create a sense of community and reduce feelings of isolation, providing much-needed support.

<urn:uuid:c559ae48-15b4-4c18-8f4f-1ae474d68950>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://lifelinepsychiatry.com/understanding-the-importance-of-mental-health-inpatient-services/

2024-12-04T16:27:50Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

The 4 Areas Of Law Rules is actually a systematic strategy of guidelines designed and forced by governmental or social schools to manage actions, having an approx . explanation, a legal matter that has been litigated and determined following with time. For example, it is regarded as a physique of information, developed around a lot of hundreds of years with regards to managing disagreements between people or communities, generally dependant on some abstract theory. It turned out differentially described as an research and art of regulation. Moreover, the law is often described in terms of politics theory, the technique of regulating consumer actions, institutionalized regulations, and the concept of regulation being a specialised field. Although laws is often deemed getting a couple of different components, the three elements are frequently mixed into a individual concise explanation of regulation. A legitimate strategy is an ordered range of policies and concepts regulating carry out ruled legally that is certainly recognized or needed by the government authorities of areas, nations and says and perhaps specific personal entities. Typically, law methods happen to be established, long and changed via the behavior and efforts of governmental organizations. Authorities could develop appropriate devices for distinct applications, this kind of when it comes to safety and security of human rights, the handling of tort claims, or perhaps for keeping the economic, communal and politics and green equilibrium. The growth of authorized programs for particular uses, even so, is definitely the product of individual actions and is also not controlled by outside solutions. The roll-out of a legal strategy is as a result caused by historical and sociable pushes that act on the authorized solutions along with their jurisdictions. Jurisprudence refers back to the courts of regulation plus the circumstances which they consider. Justices on the court of regulation to depict the several hobbies and interests of residents who is able to be represented with a legal representative or law firm. The two main groups of instances taken care of because of the courts: unlawful and civil. Civil authority, also called popular laws, is the term for any occasion of civil wrongs including wrongfulloss of life and slander, and so on., and legal authority describes circumstances regarding offenses for instance felonies and other significant criminal activity for instance stealing, arson, rape and murder along with other offenses. Most areas have got a widespread law as well as statutory regulations, that happen to be different from judicial regulations and they are implemented in particular circumstances. Statutory laws and regulations generally contend withlegal rights and responsibilities, and rights of a man or woman and demand restrictions or limitations after the perform associated with an motion. Typical laws, on the flip side, works with much more substantive challenges, for instance residence rights, commercial laws, civil regulation, family legislation, etcetera., as well as being your body of legislation that build and protects person privileges. These proper rights are not natural naturally, even though this body of rules is constantly acquire and alter with time, and some parts of the regular laws which have been at the mercy of transform for thousands of years are now underneath attack by those who oppose its request. Civil liberties are also a significant component of a legal system and they are regarded a component of normal protection under the law. Civil liberties contain freedoms of worship, hit, presentation and house and various other organic liberties which might be integrated into civil guidelines. Several regions of civil regulations which can be considered important parts of a complimentary world would be the liberty ofpress and speech, and faith the right to trial by jury right of comfort and perfect to acquire and revel in property or home. Furthermore, what the law states supplies a discussion board for handling disputes between personal celebrations. It is far from exceptional formen and women and teams, or agencies to adopt challenge decision to their own fingers and solve clashes amongst on their own. Several regions of challenge conclusion are integrated into the normal laws, and also there are cases where a challenge has arisen between two confidential parties as well as outcome is unsatisfying for all gatherings engaged. When a non-public bash or crew are unable to totally agree upon the image resolution of a discord, they have the choice of planning to judge to have a decide decide the situation. In case a the courtroom chooses in favor of one part with the dispute, it is going to problem your order and give an summarize of the things is necessary for possibly event to do or must not do to take care of the challenge. Yet another part of civil laws requires trauma and destruction. These include situations relating to merchandise for example houses, autos and vehicles organization property, and heath care treatment. Civil laws includes issues that contend with fairness and home equity plus the procedures ofdata and witnesses, and law firms. You can find legal representatives who specialize in taking care of law suits of one kind or any other. In the event you don’t acquire your court action, you do not have to spend them nearly anything. Your fourth division of laws requires the organization of principles of carry out for open public and confidential entities, lots of injury legal professionals also work on a contingency foundation, which means that. Civil liberties, tip of rules, and the standing of individuals in a polity are point about this region of laws. This is also the region of laws that promotions generally with troubles like law enforcement electrical power, racial discrimination, business potential, and effort unions. This can be the spot of rules that confirms standards of loyalty and reliability for people who are open public program professionals for example teachers, law enforcement officers, firemen, and nurse practitioners. If you loved this article therefore you would like to receive more info relating to https://Legalcontentwriter.com/ please visit our own website. Should you be interested in this content of the short article, here are several additional webpages with a similar content material:

<urn:uuid:b1983c1b-1a4b-4418-9216-74a4f6065479>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://masterafricatrip.com/15394-the-4-areas-of-law-50/

2024-12-04T16:28:03Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

A lottery is a form of gambling where people pay money to purchase tickets with numbers. Then, a drawing takes place to see who wins. The prizes can range from small to large amounts. The game can be played at any time, and it is usually run by a state or local government. The first recorded lotteries appeared in the 15th century, when towns fought to raise money for town defenses or for the poor. They were hailed as a painless and efficient means of raising money for public purposes. There are many different types of lottery games, and they all work on the same basic principle: you pick a set of numbers that match the ones that are randomly picked by a computer. Then, the government or other entity who runs the lottery draws the winning numbers. Lotteries can be very lucrative if you win the jackpot, but they are also risky. A winner can easily lose all the money that they have won. It is important to know how the lottery works before you start playing. You must understand how to pick your numbers correctly. The more research you do, the higher your chances of winning. In some cases, you can use your knowledge of math to predict when the numbers will be drawn. This can help you avoid making mistakes that could cost you a large sum of money. You can also use a technique known as expected value maximization to determine whether the ticket you purchase will be worth your investment. This is a strategy that is used in all forms of gambling, but it can be particularly effective in lottery games. Another method is to buy scratch off cards and try to figure out where they are being sold or how often they are being used. You may find that there is a pattern in the numbers being used and that you can exploit this to get a huge payout. The key to this method is to hang around a store that sells scratch off cards for a while and see if there are any patterns that they are using. If you do, you can then use that information to your advantage when buying future scratch off cards. If you do win, you should be aware of the tax implications of your winnings. In the United States, gambling winnings are taxable but gambling losses are only deductible to offset your winnings. A person who has won the lottery should also consider how their newfound wealth will affect their family and friends. A large amount of money can alter a person’s life drastically and can have serious consequences. It is recommended that you not flaunt your winnings to anyone or anything as this could bring a lot of unwanted attention. You should also be cautious about where you show off your newfound wealth as this can put you in danger from thieves and other people who are jealous of your success.

<urn:uuid:30057f76-fb28-44c8-9ef5-09651b464eff>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://medicineonlineshop.com/how-to-win-the-lottery-3/

2024-12-04T14:48:05Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

The allure of plantation shutters lies in their ability to enhance the beauty, efficiency, and durability of your windows. Unlike other window treatments, plantation shutters provide a unique experience that cannot be replicated. However, it is important to note that plantation shutters operate differently from blinds or curtains. In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the process of adjusting and operating plantation shutters effectively. Understanding the Components of Plantation Shutters Frame and Panels Plantation shutters consist of a sturdy frame and individual panels that fit within the frame. The frame provides structural support and holds the panels in place. It is usually made of wood or synthetic materials like PVC or composite. The frame is designed to be installed directly onto the window casing or within the window opening. Louvers and Tilt Rods Louvers are the horizontal slats within the plantation shutters that can be adjusted to control the amount of light and privacy. They are typically made of wood, vinyl, or other materials. The tilt rods are the vertical bars that connect to the louvers and enable their movement. By manipulating the tilt rod, you can adjust the angle of the louvers simultaneously. Hinges and Hardware Hinges are the mechanisms that allow the plantation shutters to swing open and close. They are attached to the frame and panels, providing flexibility for easy operation. Hinges are available in different types, such as butt hinges, pivot hinges, or hidden hinges. Hardware components like screws, magnets, or catches are used to secure the shutters in the closed position and ensure smooth functionality. Opening and Closing Plantation Shutters Plantation shutters are designed with hinges on the sides of your windows, similar to a door. Typically, there are two shutters that meet in the middle and open towards you with ease. For added security, some plantation shutters come equipped with a latch in the center to keep them closed or locked. Alternatively, knobs may be incorporated for convenient opening and closing. Adjusting Louvers and Tilt Rods Louvers play a crucial role in controlling light, airflow, and privacy. When the louvers are in a closed position, they block out light and provide privacy. Opening the louvers allows light to filter in while maintaining privacy to varying degrees. Tilt rods are responsible for adjusting the position of the louvers, either individually or collectively, depending on the design of the plantation shutters. Adjusting the angle and position of louvers To adjust the angle of the louvers, you can manipulate the tilt rod. By moving the tilt rod up or down, the louvers will tilt in unison, altering the amount of light and privacy. The angle can be adjusted to your preference, allowing for optimal light control and privacy. Meanwhile, to control the amount of sunlight entering your room, plantation shutters are equipped with a tilt rod mechanism, similar to blinds. By turning the tilt rod, you can tilt the louvers of the shutters either up or down. Shenandoah Shutters offers a variety of tilt rod options to suit your preferences: 1. Single Tilt Rod This option allows you to adjust all the louvers simultaneously. Divider Rail: By separating the top and bottom louvers, this type of tilt rod enables independent adjustment. 2. Split Tilt Rod You have the flexibility to adjust the top and bottom louvers independently, providing you with enhanced control over both light and privacy. 3. Hidden Tilt Rod For a sleeker look, the hidden tilt rod is discreetly positioned behind a panel, eliminating any visible rods. Differences Between Various Types of Plantation Shutters While plantation shutters generally operate in the same manner, there are a few variations in their appearance and functionality. Gaining an understanding of these differences will assist you in selecting the most suitable option for your specific needs. Here are the main types of plantation shutters available: 1. Traditional Plantation Shutters These shutters are full-length and exude a grand and classic aesthetic. They serve as the quintessential choice for plantation shutters. 2. Cafe Shutters Cafe shutters cover only the lower half of the window, allowing the top half to remain open or be paired with a short cafe curtain. 3. Softedge Shutters Our patented Softedge shutters seamlessly blend into the window frame by eliminating a bulky frame and concealing hinges and tilt rods. Operationally, they are similar to other plantation shutters. Plantation shutters offer a unique and appealing solution for enhancing the beauty, efficiency, and durability of your windows. Unlike other window treatments, their distinctive features cannot be replicated. If you are considering plantation shutters for your home, we recommend seeking out knowledgeable professionals who can assist you in making an informed decision. Experience Professional Guidance with Naka's Drapery To ensure that you select the perfect plantation shutters for your home, we offer personalized consultations with our experienced professionals. During these consultations, our experts will guide you through the entire process, from measuring your windows to selecting the ideal materials and finishes. Schedule a consultation with a Naka’s Drapery professional today to receive personalized assistance in finding the perfect plantation shutters for your home.

<urn:uuid:b3b4bb0c-8ef0-4360-b102-51740e7be376>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://nakasdrapery.com/adjusting-and-operating-plantation-shutters/

2024-12-04T14:43:16Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Movies come and go but there are certain movies that share a story that can leave a meaningful impact for many years ahead. One movie of this variety which has held an important place in many individuals’ childhood is “The Lion King.” This movie has drawn together a large impact today due to several parallels with what the events of the past year have brought which accumulate to tell an even greater lesson for society. The first parallel begins when Simba sees the tragic events of his father being trampled by a herd of wildebeest. This event shakes up the world as he knows it and turns it upside down. In a similar manner, the novel coronavirus pandemic has been a negative event that has turned everyone’s lives upside down and forced us to constantly be adapting to life’s curveballs. This idea leads right into the next parallel. After witnessing such events and being falsely told by his uncle, Scar, that he was the reason for Mufasa’s demise, Simba isolates himself from what his daily life looked like. While the cause for society isolating themselves from their daily lives is different from Simba’s, they have both been driven towards isolation. The isolation in both periods forced a separation from the daily interactions and adventures. Despite the new advances in technology that have allowed us to be connected, everyone is longing for those face-to-face interactions with those bright smiles and endless laughs. These parallels are a choice that we have. Adversity has hit each and every one of us and we all want to rise above with strength and courage to be the “Confident Lion” that Simba became. To get this desired outcome, we must choose to have our actions portray the remaining parallels. What exactly were these remaining pieces that came together to bring out the fierceness king in Simba? During Simba’s time in isolation, he went from being at his lowest to reaching the top of his potential and this was attributed towards two ideas: his friends’, Timon and Pumba, and him reflecting on the past. Timon and Pumba were there for Simba when he was down and at his lowest; they helped raise him back up to who he can become. Then, Rafiki came and taught him the final lesson of his time in isolation in perhaps the most meaningful and powerful quote of the movie. “The past can hurt. But the way I see it, you can either run from it or learn from it,” said Rafiki to Simba. This was the illuminating moment that brought Simba out of isolation. It taught him to look closer within himself and see who he can truly become. He used his time in isolation to learn and reflect about himself. Stories are not only written to entertain us but they are also told to teach us something. In a story filled with a multitude of relatable events to our present situations, we have the choice in front of us to emulate those lessons. As we sit here today looking forward to tomorrow and envisioning the roaring lions we strive to be in our particular fields in this post-pandemic world, we must take a moment and look at what our yesterday has taught us. We must dive deeper into our mistakes from yesterday and see how we can avoid them in our future endeavors. It’s important that we take the time to learn who we truly are because that is what can allow for the greatest growth. Additionally, in these uncertain times, we must take each opportunity and see how we can raise each other up. Be the one to bring out the positive bravery and courage from those around. When we bring these ideas together and come together as one, this is when the true magic shines bright.

<urn:uuid:5c29bf78-6bed-4708-87e4-602f30749528>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://nique.net/opinions/2021/03/05/the-lion-king-parallels-life/

2024-12-04T16:40:30Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Guitar I is an introductory course designed to provide students with foundational skills in guitar playing and music theory. This course covers the basics of musicology, guitar anatomy, standard tuning, common picking techniques, music theory, chord structures, strumming patterns, scales, and arpeggios. Students will also learn to read standard notation and tablature. The course emphasizes both practical guitar skills and theoretical knowledge, integrating a study of the relationship between music and biblical texts. Diploma in Music: Course Structure - Basic Guitar Techniques - Chords, Scales, and Improvisation - Guitar Performance and Repertoire - Introduction to Piano - Music Reading and Notation - Piano Techniques and Performance - Fundamentals of Music Theory - Harmony and Composition - Ear Training and Sight-Reading This program aims to build a strong foundation in both practical performance skills and theoretical knowledge, preparing students for a variety of musical careers.

<urn:uuid:70376b5e-1edc-4dd6-9fd0-5693fbb06e31>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://nkic.edu.np/myclass/course/index.php?categoryid=3

2024-12-04T15:07:57Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

When do children start speaking in sentences Language development in children 2-3 years Vocabulary and language development in children at 2-3 years At this age, your child’s vocabulary expands quickly – they might even learn new words each day. In general, your child understands more words than they can use. Your child will use a lot of nouns – for example, ‘baby’, ‘friend’ or ‘car’. You’ll hear other word types too, including: - verbs – for example, ‘play’, ‘go’ - adjectives – for example, ‘wet’, ‘sore’ - pronouns – for example, ‘I’, ‘you’ - location words – for example, ‘in’, ‘on’. Your child will start using words like ‘more’ and ‘most’, as well as words that make questions, like ‘who’, ‘what’ and ‘where’. And your child will start to say ‘me’, ‘mine’ and ‘you’. By three years, you child will understand the difference between ‘mine’ and ‘yours’. Sentences and grammar in language development As part of language development, your child will begin to use two-word sentences at around two years. By age three, they’ll be able to use sentences with three or more words – for example, ‘Mummy get in car’ or ‘Me go too’. You’ll start to hear grammar and more structured sentences. For example, instead of ‘I go’, your child might say ‘I’m going’. You’ll also hear your child use the past tense – for example, ‘walked’, ‘jumped’. And they’ll start using plurals like ‘cats’ or ‘horses’. Your child might not always get it right when they use plurals and past tense. For example, your child might say ‘foots’ for ‘feet’, or ‘goed’ instead of ‘went’. Understanding and language development Language development includes your child understanding more of what’s said to them and how it’s said. Your child will understand a lot more than they can say. Your child will understand one-step and two-step instructions, as long as they’re about things they already know – for example, ‘Pick up your toys and put them in the box’. They might still find it hard to follow instructions about unfamiliar objects or tasks. Your child will begin to answer questions from adults about ‘who’, ‘what’ and ‘where’, but they might not yet understand how to answer ‘why’ and ‘how’ questions. Your child can tell from the tone of your voice if you’re happy, affectionate or angry. Pronunciation in language development By three, your child will use most of the speech sounds in their words, but they might still pronounce words differently from adults. For example, even though your child can say the sounds ‘b’ and ‘l’, they might have trouble combining them together in ‘blue’. Some difficult sounds, like ‘z’, ‘sh’, ‘f’, ‘v’, ‘r’, and ‘th’, might still be hard for your child to say. When your child is two years old, unfamiliar people can usually understand about half of what your child says. By the time your child is three years old, unfamiliar people can usually understand about three-quarters of what they’re saying. Developing conversation skills Your child will start to get the hang of speaking in turn , and might be able to have a short conversation with you. Your child will talk about things that have happened during the day. With your help, they might be able to put together a simple story – for example, your toddler might say ‘I go shop’. You might respond, ‘And what did you do at the shop?’ They’ll reply ‘Buy bread’. By age three, they might be able to tell a simple ‘made-up’ story based on experiences they’ve had, but they’ll probably leave out a lot of detail. Your child will talk about people and objects not present – for example, ‘Grandma at the shops’, ‘My ball in tree’. And your child will start talking the same way you or other close adults talk. You might even hear your child say certain things the way you do. At this age, your toddler might cry less than they used to when they can’t do something or feel frustrated. That’s because your child can use their words to explain the problem and ask for help. Play and language development Your child will be able to play and talk by age three. For example, they might give voices to the toys they’re playing with. They’ll also begin to play in groups with other children, sharing toys and taking turns. You might hear your child playing with language through rhyming, singing and listening to stories. They’ll also talk to themselves and might use a very loud or soft voice when speaking. Growing up in a bilingual or multilingual family doesn’t affect how early or quickly children learn to use language. Sometimes multilingual or bilingual children mix their languages for a while, but this stops once they understand that they’re using more than one language. When to get help for language development If you notice any of the following signs in your child, or you’re worried about your child’s language development, it’s a very good idea to see your child and family health nurse, GP or paediatrician. - isn’t using words to communicate - is often hard to understand when they’re talking to you, family or friends - has stopped using a language skill they once had. Your health professional might refer you to a speech pathologist. Children learn new skills over time and at different ages. Most children develop skills in the same order, and each new skill they learn builds on the last. Small differences in when children develop skills are usually nothing to worry about. When do babies start talking? First words, sentences, and more Babies typically say their first words between 7–12 months of age. But all babies develop at different speeds. Many start talking later than average, and this is rarely a cause for concern. Below, we explore when babies start talking, how they learn a language, and what could cause delays. Babies reach language milestones at different rates, and this is completely normal. On average, they say their first words between 7–12 months of age and are constructing coherent sentences by 2–3 years of age. Language develops alongside other skills, such as those relating to movement. As a result, many babies say their first words close to when they start walking — at about 12 months. Learning a verbal language is a complex process. It helps a baby express their needs and can provide crucial insight about the rest of the world. The National Institutes of Health (NIH) offer the following approximate timeline of language development: - 0–3 months: Babies recognize parental voices and make sounds that express their feelings. - 4–6 months: They respond to changes in tone, follow sounds with their eyes, and babble. - 7 months to 1 year: They understand basic words, respond to simple requests, and use their hands to communicate. Toward the end of this period, they may use a few words. - 1–2 years: Babies understand basic questions, follow stories, and regularly pick up new words. They may also start to put words together to ask questions or express needs. - 2–3 years: Toddlers start to string phrases together and speak coherently. They can usually refer to most things around them. - 3–4 years: They can describe activities, use more complex sentences, and speak more fluently. - 4–5 years: They use detailed sentences, tell stories, and can communicate easily with others. A person can help encourage the development of language. If a baby is reaching these milestones more slowly, they may benefit from additional support from parents and other caregivers or a speech professional. The American Speech-Language-Hearing Association recommend the following ways to help babies and toddlers at different stages: Birth to 2 years To help with the development of language skills: - Respond when the baby laughs and makes faces or sounds. - Use sounds like “ma” and “da.” - Speak to them. - Narrate the world around them, such as by counting or describing the colors of objects. - Read to the baby. - Use gestures, such as pointing. A person should: - Speak clearly, with good grammar, to the toddler. - Repeat what they say back to them. - Extend their words into sentences. - Help them ask questions. - Ask them to choose from a few options, such as by asking what they would like for dinner. - Sing songs and nursery rhymes. - Present pictures or objects and ask questions about them. With a child in this age range, a person should: - Praise their speech. - Work on locations, such as by asking them to “Pick up the toy in the middle.” - Describe objects and ask the child to identify them. - Describe categories, such as barnyard animals, and ask the child for examples. - Ask them to give directions or describe where something is. - Take them along on daily activities and discuss these. - Also, discuss the stages or stories of a game, book, or TV show. A variety of factors can influence the development of language. In many cases, exercising patience and taking additional steps to support speech development is all that is needed. In some children, delays in language indicate speech disorders. However, these are relatively uncommon. In the United States, around 5% of children and teens aged 3–17 years have had a speech disorder lasting at least 1 week in the past 12 months. In the same time frame, 3% of kids in this age range have had a language disorder lasting at least a week. Meanwhile, having a hearing disorder may affect the development of language. In the U.S., 2–3 in every 1,000 children experience hearing problems from birth. Some signs of a speech, language, or hearing disorder in babies and young children include: - 0–3 months: The baby may not smile or interact. - 4–7 months: They may not babble. - 7–12 months: They rarely make sounds and use no gestures. - 7 months to 2 years: A baby or toddler may say few words and have trouble understanding others. - 2–3 years: They may say fewer than 50 words and rarely communicate or play with other children. - 2.5–3 years: They may have difficulty with the beginning stages of reading and writing. All babies develop differently — some pick up language right away, while others do not. Some babies start speaking early but take longer than expected to use coherent sentences. In most cases, delays in language development do not indicate a disorder. But some babies and young children need additional support and activities that encourage speech. Less often, a speech, language, or hearing disorder is involved, and the signs may be present from an early age. It is important to bring these up with a healthcare professional. It is also important to attend all recommended pediatrician appointments, and the doctor should discuss the child’s development at each. Use the opportunity to ask questions and raise any concerns. Health experts offer rough timelines about when babies, on average, reach milestones such as using their first words. However, all babies develop language at different rates. Relatively rarely, a disorder is responsible for delayed language development. If a child shows any signs of a speech, language, or hearing disorder, contact a healthcare provider. Early Childhood Speech Development Calendar Early childhood is considered a very important period in a child's life. This is the time of the most rapid and rapid changes in the mental and physical development of the baby, the child takes the first steps, learns to speak, begins to use gestures and other means of communication. 3 weeks - 1 month - there is a cry indicating emotional discomfort, pain or hunger. With physical stress, the child groans, making the sounds "a", "e". 2 - 3 months : the baby has a cooing, he utters simple sounds - " a", "y", "s ", sometimes in combination with " g ". This is an important stage in the development of speech in young children. 4 - 6 months - makes high melodious sounds, sounds of exclamation, reacts with joyful sounds to the faces of loved ones. 6 - 9 months - babbling, he repeats the same syllables (“ma-ma-ma”, “ba-ba-ba”, “dya-dya-dya”, “gu-gu-gu”). 9 - 11 months - the baby begins to imitate the sounds of adult speech. 11 - 14 months - the first meaningful words "mom", "dad", "woman", "uncle" appear, from 8 to 14 words. Correlates a word with an object By the age of 2 years there are 100-200 words in the baby's vocabulary. He is already building a sentence of 2-3 words. By the age of 3 the volume of the dictionary increases to 1000 words by enriching the child's life experience. Simple prepositions appear: in, on, under, for, with, at. The child remembers poems, children's songs. By the end of 3 years , most children are able to construct sentences grammatically correctly, conduct dialogues, tell what they have seen and heard. Important to know: Do not listen to advice from other parents whose children began to say after 3 years that the child will speak on his own. He will speak, the only question is what kind of speech it will be, its quality. How to identify the signs of a speech disorder in a child? By the end of 1 month the baby does not cry before feeding By the end of 4 months does not smile when his mother talks to him, does not coo. By the end of the 5th month does not listen to sounds and music By the end of the 7th month does not react to the intonation of the voice, does not recognize the mother’s voice with a “revitalization complex” syllables for adults By the end of 1 year the child does not wave his head when saying goodbye in denial. He does not utter a single word and does not follow simple instructions: “give”, “on”, “take”. By the age of 1.5, does not show or name mom and dad, does not build a tower of blocks, does not differentiate sounding toys, does not use a pointing gesture. By age 2 does not show body parts, does not show mom and dad in the photo, does not follow the two-step instruction (go to the kitchen and put the plate on the table) By the age of 2.5, does not distinguish between “big and small”, does not communicate with children. By the age of 3, cannot give his first and last name, tell a simple poem and a fairy tale. If this does not happen, there is a reason to contact specialists. Possible causes of speech disorders - Viral and endocrine diseases of the mother, threatened miscarriage, trauma, toxicosis, low hemoglobin level. - Genetic anomalies, hereditary predisposition. - Unfavorable delivery. - Diseases borne by a child in the first years of life - Babies with low Apgar scores at birth The exact cause of the disorders is determined by the doctor, and the type of speech disorder is determined by the speech therapist. So what can parents do to improve speech development? Speech is the highest mental function, so the period of intrauterine development of a child is very important. Parents need to take care of the development of speech even before his birth. It is important that the expectant mother receives only positive emotions i. Communicate more with your baby! Goodwill, a soft and calm voice, grammatically correct speech is another important factor in the development of speech. Often, children, using only a pointing gesture, get what they want. Teach your child to express his desires as fully as possible, say new words, sentences. Do not scold your child for mispronounced words. This can provoke neurotic reactions. He will shut up, stop speaking and learning new words. Develop your baby's ability to listen and pay attention. Play games with him that help him develop his ability to listen and hear: “Listen, what's ticking there? And what's that noise?" Let the baby learn to distinguish between speech and non-speech sounds (environmental sounds). Teach your child fairy tales, poems, because memorizing them and repeating, he learns new words, trains memory and attention. Important to know: Speech disorders can be corrected - it is important not to waste time! Author-compiler: Mikhnovich O.F speech therapist At what age should a child speak? Reviewer Kravtsova Elena Mikhailovna November 23, 2021 Login or register to save articles and products as favorites Speech is one of the important skills of a child, and its formation begins long before the baby speaks on his own. The baby perceives the speech of the parents and the adults around him, imitates it and subsequently relies on the acquired experience. When should a child start talking and how to help him? Norms of speech development in children The development of speech occurs gradually. Each child is individual, so it can either be ahead of the age norms or a little behind. It is believed that girls start talking earlier than boys, and parents of boys do not always understand whether to worry or just wait. The reason is in physiological features: the maturation of some brain structures of girls is faster. Because of this, they improve their vocabulary at an early age. But not only the number of words, but also other signs are important for assessing the speech development of the child. They are universal for both boys and girls. The speed and quality of speech development in children are individual, and the normative boundaries are conditional. To understand that everything is in order with the baby, the pediatrician will help. For a preliminary assessment of the development of speech, one can focus on the norms described by the Soviet psychologist Lev Semyonovich Vygotsky . Up to year In the first months of life, the baby listens to his parents and the adults around him. He distinguishes the voices of people who are talking to him, turns his head towards the sound. First, the child masters vowel sounds, then by the age of three or four months, consonant sounds appear, and the baby begins to walk. At the age of 6-12 months, the child imitates the sounds of adult speech more actively. Babble appears - the baby pronounces the same syllables, for example, “ma-ma-ma”, “pa-pa-pa”, “dya-dya-dya”. At about ten months, babies get used to responding to their name. By the age of a child, the first short meaningful words appear (“on”, “give”, “mother”). Vocabulary ranges from 3 to 20 words. In addition, a baby of this age responds correctly to requests to show or give something (performs or shakes his head negatively). One to two years In a year, the baby repeats words that he often hears, adjectives appear in speech. The child uses sounds and gestures to attract attention, skips or replaces complex combinations of sounds, adapting speech for himself, for example: “bad - groin”. The kid moves more, begins to move independently and accumulates knowledge about the world around him. Vocabulary is actively replenished: up to one and a half years the child uses 30-40 words, closer to two years - 300-400. In girls, by the age of one and a half, in boys, by the age of two, phrasal speech begins to form. It arises and is primarily used for questions and the expression of simple needs ("Give me a drink"). Two to three years At this age, the ability to speak in sentences of 2-3 words is actively developing. The child begins to use pronouns and prepositions. His speech becomes more understandable to adults, he can fulfill their two-part requests, for example: "Take your toy and give it to me. " Vocabulary is replenished by 100 words per month. At two or two and a half years, the baby asks questions: “Why?”, “Where?” etc. At three years old, a child actively communicates with adults and peers using simple sentences. He can explain his desires in words. The kid begins to use unions and uses almost all the main parts of speech, including generalized names (“animals”, “things”, etc.). At the same time, the child may still make sounds indistinctly. The kid likes to listen to familiar fairy tales and poems. He remembers the text well and reproduces it. Vocabulary is replenished every day . How to help your child speak When children begin to speak the first words, they themselves really like it. The main way to help your child talk is to communicate with him as often as possible. In infancy, the baby understands speech on an emotional level, so you need to speak with him expressively. All activities associated with it - bathing, massage, feeding, etc. - accompany with emotionally charged words. Call the baby by name, pronounce the names of things, talk about what the child himself does and how well he does it, and also pick up and repeat all the sounds that he makes. As they grow older, it is better to use short and clear sentences so that the child can observe the movement of the lips and apply knowledge in his speech. You need to maintain a conversation with the baby, ask him questions and try to have a long conversation. Read books and sing songs. You can read a book to your child and show the characters in the pictures. They will attract his attention, and auditory perception will help memorize new words. Joint learning of new songs and short rhymes develops the speech apparatus, and also strengthens the bond with the baby. Develop fine motor skills. Fine motor skills - this is the performance of small movements with hands, fingers and toes, for example: sorting through cereals, playing with beads and buttons. The centers of the brain responsible for motor skills and speech are located next to each other, so when motor skills are stimulated, speech develops faster. Develop vocabulary. You can show and name the surrounding objects to the child: at home, in the park, at a party. The meaning of objects should be explained in simple terms. So the child will expand knowledge about the world around him, learn new words and will learn to speak faster. Abandon body language and mangling words. It is better for adults to refuse to distort words, because the child learns to speak on the basis of the speech that he hears around. If the baby replaces words with gestures, you can pretend that they are incomprehensible. This will encourage him to speak. You should not bring the child to crying or hysteria. It is worth acting gently - asking leading questions, pronouncing words one after another. Games for the development of the articulatory apparatus Musical games help the child to develop speech breathing and provide an opportunity to develop a long pronunciation of vowels and a clear pronunciation of consonants. The following activities may help: - songs with repetition of syllables, for example: “Pee-pee-pee-food! And only then - wake up-pi-nutrition ”; - toys that reproduce the sounds of animals - they should be repeated together; - musical instruments in the game: you need to ask the child to say the name of the instrument and repeat the sounds it makes. Finger games are the image of any rhymes or stories with the help of fingers. Such activities help to quickly engage the speech center. In finger games, various hand movements are used - raising and lowering the palms, clapping, as well as bending and unbending the fingers. Familiar to everyone since childhood, “Ladushki, patty” and “Geese flew” are perfect for such exercises. More examples of finger games in the article. Articulatory gymnastics is aimed at developing the mobility of the speech organs. It includes exercises for the tongue, cheeks, lips and facial expressions. Suitable for the following classes: - Grimaces: standing together in front of a mirror, smile broadly, show tongue, puff out cheeks. - Simple games for breathing: blow off the candy wrapper from the palm of your hand, blow soap bubbles, blow on a dandelion. - Games with the tongue: hide and show the tongue, make circular movements with the tongue like a clock hand, try to reach the tip of the nose with the tongue. When to see a doctor The development of speech in each child occurs individually, and it does not matter at what age or at how many months mom or dad started talking. In order to timely detect the backlog, you need to regularly undergo scheduled examinations with a pediatrician. If during the next appointment the doctor reveals signs of a speech disorder, you should contact a neurologist and a speech therapist. Specialists will draw up a correction plan. It is important that parents actively participate in the treatment process and provide support to the child - the effect of the classes will depend on this.

<urn:uuid:53e637d0-2c00-49e3-8054-49703920e4fd>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://northccs.com/misc/when-do-children-start-speaking-in-sentences.html

2024-12-04T15:44:49Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Toward a universal influenza virus vaccine Peter Palese, Ph.D. Professor and Chair, Department of Microbiology Mount Sinai School of Medicine Dr. Palese’s research is in the area of RNA-containing viruses with a special emphasis on influenza viruses. He established the first genetic maps for influenza A, B, and C viruses, identified the function of several viral genes, and defined the mechanism of neuraminidase inhibitors (which are now FDA-approved antivirals). He was also a pioneer in the field of reverse genetics for negative-strand RNA viruses, which allows the introduction of site-specific mutations into the genomes of these viruses. This technique is crucial for studying the structure and function relationships of viral genes, investigating viral pathogenicity, and for developing and manufacturing novel vaccines. In addition, Dr. Palese and his colleagues have effectively used an improved technique to reconstruct and study the pathogenicity of the highly virulent, but extinct, 1918 pandemic influenza virus. His recent work in collaboration with Dr. Adolfo Garcia-Sastre (Mount Sinai) has revealed that most negative-strand RNA viruses possess proteins with interferon antagonist activity, enabling them to counteract the antiviral response of the infected host. Because influenza viruses are constantly changing, it’s difficult to develop effective vaccines against them. Two molecules on the surface of the virus control its infectivity: hemagglutinin and neuraminidase. Current influenza virus vaccines predominantly elicit a protective immune response to the immunodominant but variable head of the hemagglutinin. This approach is effective, especially when the vaccine strain closely matches the circulating virus. Another vaccine strategy involves redirecting the response to the more conserved stalk domain of the hemagglutinin and the immunosubdominant neuraminidase. This can be achieved by using vaccine strains that express chimeric hemagglutinin proteins whereby the head of the hemagglutinin represents an exotic subtype never encountered by humans under natural conditions. Such influenza virus constructs are likely to boost memory B-cells directed against conserved epitopes of the hemagglutinin stalk and the neuraminidase, and thus should afford broad spectrum protection against a variety of antigenic drift and shift strains. This page was last updated on Wednesday, August 11, 2021

<urn:uuid:2230df9c-bf7a-4d58-acdb-f90f35c0b5cb>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://oir.nih.gov/wals/2013-2014/toward-universal-influenza-virus-vaccine

2024-12-04T14:37:25Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

This might sound absurd in the eyes of some, but it’s currently highly celebrated by artists and collectors who see it as a new source of income. So, what on earth are NTFs? NFTs, like cryptocurrencies, are transactions stored on the blockchain. But the difference is that an NFT is a “non-fungible token”, unlike cryptocurrencies. Most currencies can be called fungible, including cryptocurrencies like bitcoin: if you exchange one bitcoin for another, you still have the same asset, the same value. The same applies for a dollar: it’s called the fungible property of money. The creators of NFT wanted to do exactly the opposite: a transaction stored on the blockchain that is non-fungible, therefore completely unique. The idea is to be able to use it as a certificate of authenticity associated with a digital or physical object. So, if I make a drawing, I can create an NFT which represents the certificate of authenticity of my drawing. So, if someone one owns the NFT, he really owns my drawing. In general, anything digital can be made into an NFT, whether it’s music, art, or an X-ray of William Shatner’s teeth (yes, that’s a thing). But the key thing of course is that those images or digital artworks CAN be replicated, so for these assets to be NFTs they need to be digitally “certified” and converted to non-fungible or unique assets. This is done using blockchain. The excitement, as with cryptocurrencies, is in nature of being unique or finite. The blockchain acts as a form of a guarantee that the assets can’t be reproduced. This is the reason NTFs are really exploding in the traditional world of art, because like the original pieces of paintings, you can’t make any more originals. This is the reason Beeple’s collage was sold for a whopping $69 million by Christie’s auction house. So, can I just duplicate something I have and sell it? Uh, no. Here is the thing, anyone can copy-paste a digital file and claim ownership, but as explained, the NFT makes the file unique. People are paying millions for NFTs because their ownership can be verified and the asset, while you can copy it (as you would photocopy a painting), you can’t replicate it. In real life, pretty much anyone can own a photo or print of the Mona Lisa, but only one original and authenticated piece exists. How do NFTs Work? NFTs are commonly created using the Ethereum blockchain platform. Ether, which is the cryptocurrency on the Ethereum Blockchain platform, is quite different from other platforms. It’s supports creation, buying and selling of digital assets like NFTs though what are called smart contracts. The Catch with NFTs. Just like with real life collectibles, NFT assets come with some risks. While the NFT assets can be verified, there is no way of telling if they will increase or even maintain their value. There is also a chance that all these buzzes around NFTs may die out leading to a disappointing valuation in future. Other than the future uncertainties, there are also serious philosophical and legal questions yet to be addressed in the NFT market, making the future even more unpredictable. There is a growing risk of using NFTs as a tool of investment. While the subject and concept are fascinating, we just don’t know much yet about the staying power of the NFT assets. We may argue that digital currencies have risen in popularity and acceptability, it’s important to remember that they, too have yet to go mainstream. If investing in NFTs is something you’re considering, keep in mind that they are relatively new and the technology around them is quickly evolving. Liquidity and regulatory changes are also important factors that may adversely affect the future of NFTs. If you need any further advice and guidance around the NFT subject, feel free to contact us. In the meantime, just don’t allow the fun and craze to distract you from focusing on your financial strategy. 1 – The Verge, March 11, 2021

<urn:uuid:43aec2ad-a45e-4f13-90fb-9a92ff2de719>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://one.eliteamgdemos.com/what-in-the-world-are-nfts/

2024-12-04T15:48:04Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Last week we began a new series of posts designed to explore Black history and experiences and discuss racism and injustice. Our first post discussed Juneteenth. This week we will be looking at some of the challenges involved in addressing racism and how the quest to improve the lives of Black people relates to other racialized groups, such as Indigenous peoples. Throughout this series, we welcome your feedback and thank you for joining us. On Wednesday June 17, NDP leader Jagmeet Singh introduced a motion into the House of Commons. This is when a member of parliament (or MP, one of our elected representatives) asks the government to approve a course of action. His motion was about addressing systemic racism in the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP). The RCMP is Canada's national police force—they handle everything from national security to local policing, especially in communities too small or remote to have their own force. Singh's motion had many parts, including reviewing: - The RCMP's budget—the money it has available to it - How it uses 'force'—including physical contact and restraint, and weapons - How its tactics for dealing with the public can be improved After a motion is presented, the other MPs are asked to vote on it. In this case, they appeared to pass Singh's motion unanimously. That is, until one MP, Alain Therrien of the Bloc Quebecois, voted 'no', stopping the motion. In response, a frustrated Singh called Therrien a 'racist'. Members of the Bloc demanded Singh apologize for this 'insult'. Singh refused, and was kicked out of the House for the day. Why make this motion? Singh introduced his June 17 motion by noting that "several Indigenous people have died at the hands of the RCMP in recent months.” Then at a press conference later in the day, he made the direct connection between what Indigenous people experience with police and what Black activists, like Black Lives Matter, have been protesting about for weeks. "Policing that has caused violence and death to Indigenous and Black people needs to stop," he said, "and that's why [Alain Therrien's] gesture [of saying "no"] to me represented exactly what Indigenous, Black, and racialized people feel every day — that they do not matter.” Both Singh and Black Lives Matter are drawing attention to the same general thing. Their belief that policing itself unfairly targets Black, Indigenous, and other racialized people. And that these issues are systemic problems—issues that go beyond just being troubles with certain individuals in certain areas on certain police forces. Statistics (collected by the Ontario Human Rights Commission, Stats Canada, Statista, and more) back this up. They show that all across North America, in terms of arrests, convictions, use of force, and deaths, both Indigenous people and Black people experience these things at a far higher rate than white people do. The question of the police For Singh—as well as many activists and citizens—it is time to fully review and investigate how police services function to stop this discrimination from happening. This is an incredibly complex issue, but during the recent protests, there is a slogan that you may have heard about this conversation: Defund The Police. This phrase means different things to different people. But at its heart, it begins from a few shared points of view. - Police are asked to address too many things - Police budgets are too high - That this money comes at the expense of other public services that can better help people, such as health and mental health care, job assistance, schools, and libraries - Police are unnecessarily armed with military, or army, weapons, which leads to unnecessary deaths The solution, according to these advocates, is to defund, or spend less, on the police. Instead, money should be put into other public services that are designed to respond to situations without using weapons or violence. Using the word This situation is what Singh was trying to address with his motion. Which is why Therrien's "no" made him so frustrated and angry. As Singh later explained in an interview with the CBC, racism comes down to "people dismissing the value of other people. That they have less worth, or deserve less in life, because of who they are." His belief is that Therrien was only dismissing his motion because it was centered on Indigenous lives. This would be a racist view, so he called him 'racist'. For the Bloc's part, their leader, Yves-Francois Blanchet, demanded that Singh be made to apologize. He said that calling Therrien a racist is an insult and that he is a man who "loves everybody." Why not apologize? Singh has made it clear that he feels an apology should not be the issue here— our attention should be on his motion to begin fixing the police. For this reason, he stands by his words, saying "anyone who votes against a motion that recognizes the systemic racism in the RCMP and that calls for basic fixes for the problem … is a racist, yes." Whether we're talking about an individual or a system, identifying and correcting racism is always going to be a challenge. One full of uncomfortable feelings and conversations. And while Singh's stand is strong, Prime Minister Trudeau refused to say that an apology was needed. Instead, he offered this perspective on the issue. “It is not for me to criticize any Canadian," he said, "particularly the only racialized leader in the House of Commons [Singh], for making other people uncomfortable by calling them out for not recognizing systemic discrimination.” Please join us next week as we continue this series. We want to hear from YOU! Do you have a question on this topic that you'd like answered? Do you have a message of hope or support that you'd like to express? Write us at [email protected] with the subject 'Speak Up!' and join the conversation of change.

<urn:uuid:2d62a6fe-73b0-4173-849b-c4476b082f55>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://owlconnected.com/archives/jagmeet-singh-systemic-racism-canada

2024-12-04T15:31:51Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

This guide provides an in-depth explanation of RDP in Windows and how to enable an RDP connection. What is RDP in Windows? Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) is a Microsoft protocol for remote communication. It controls and manages machines remotely with a Windows operating system. A remote desktop allows system and network engineers to work on remote computers connected to a local network or the internet. Unlike Secure Shell, RDP connections provide a user with a graphical interface. Connecting via RDP requires additional authentication and encryption methods. Some technologies that help secure an RDP connection are: - VPN. VPN is the safest option to use when connecting via RDP. A VPN helps create an encrypted connection between the client and the remote network. The additional security layer encrypts traffic between two remote devices. - Port forwarding. If you do not use a VPN, ensure the ports are correctly forwarded to the remote host's IP address (the default RDP port is 3389). Note that your Windows server is directly exposed to the internet through that port, creating a vulnerability. In this case, use authentication through a strong password and consider changing the default port to a custom port number. - Firewall. Ensure that the firewall you use for the remote machine does not block the Remote Desktop connection. Open the local port for RDP, whether it is the default or custom port number. Note: Not sure what makes a password strong and secure? Check out our free password generator, which includes tips and best practices. How Does Remote Desktop Protocol Work? The protocol helps connect with a remote device using a client-server communication model. It goes through the following process: - Connection request. A client device requests a connection to a remote server. The remote server requires the Remote Desktop to be enabled and listens to incoming connections on the RDP port. - Handshake and authentication. The client and server proceed to perform a handshake, through which they arrange the connection details and encrypt the connection. The username and password are used to authenticate to the server and gain access to the remote system. - Graphics and input device redirection. The RDP connection transmits the GUI interface to the client and all device interactions from the client to the server. RDP uses various techniques to optimize data transmission between the client and server. It prioritizes providing a smooth user experience over the remote session. How to Enable an RDP Connection in Windows All versions of Windows OS have incoming remote desktop connections disabled by default. Additionally, the client requires the server's information to connect via RDP. The following has been tested on a Windows 10 machine, but the steps for Windows 11 are similar. Follow the steps below to gather all the required information and enable an RDP connection in Windows. Step 1: Enable Remote Connections To enable remote connections, do the following on the machine to which you want to connect: 1. Open the Start menu. 2. Search for and open Remote Desktop Settings. 3. Switch on Enable Remote Desktop. Connecting via remote connections is now enabled on the machine. 4. Optionally, open the Advanced settings and enable Network Level Authentication for additional security. Step 2: Find Computer Information The RDP client requires the computer name (hostname) or a private IP address to create a connection in a local network. On the other hand, you need a public IP address when connecting via the internet. Note: Learn about the key differences between public and private IP addresses. The host's name is visible in the Remote Desktop Settings under the How to connect to this PC heading. Alternatively, right-click This PC->Properties and locate the Full Device Name. The name in that field is required for an RDP connection. To view a device's private IP in the command prompt, do the following: 1. Open the Start menu. 2. Search for and open Command Prompt. 3. Enter the following command: Look for the IPv4 address under the network adapter (Ethernet or Wi-Fi). For non-local networks, RDP requires using the public IP address. The simplest way to find the public IP is to search on Google "What is my IP address?". The search result shows the public IP in the search results. Step 3: Adjust Firewall Settings and Set up VPN Adjust the firewall and VPN settings according to your setup. The firewall should allow connections through the set RDP port (default 3389). Consider adding network-level authentication for an additional security layer. As previously recommended, set up a VPN if connecting to a remote computer outside the local network. Connect to the VPN on the client device before initiating an RDP connection to create a secure encrypted tunnel for the connection. How to Use the Remote Desktop Connection Using the Remote Desktop Connection (RDC) client is straightforward and does not require additional configuration on the local computer. The steps below show how to use the RDC client. Step 1: Launch Remote Desktop Connection Client App Every Windows system has a preinstalled Remote Desktop Connection client application. There are a few ways to open the application: - Open Start and search for Remote Desktop Connection. - Open the Run box (Windows Key + R) and enter "mstsc". In both cases, the Remote Desktop Connection application opens. Step 2: Enter Remote Host IP Address or Name Enter the remote host IP address or name in the Computer field. There are different scenarios depending on the current setup and machine location: - Local area network (LAN). Enter the remote hostname or private IP address if the client and remote host are in the same local network. - VPN. If using a VPN, the setup has a secure tunnel between the two devices. In this case, use a private IP address to connect. - Remote connection (no VPN). If the devices are not in the same local network and the setup does not have a VPN, use the public IP address to connect through the internet. Note: If the default listening port for Remote Desktop connection (port 3389) has been changed on the remote host to a different value, specify it after the IP address. For example: [IP]:[port] Step 3: Enter RDP Credentials and Connect After connecting, the session requests the username and password for the remote user. Enter the credentials and click OK to confirm. If prompted with a security certificate warning, click Yes to continue. You will now see the desktop of the remote machine. Note that most Windows versions allow one active user session at a time. Additional connections are either denied or the current one is disconnected. After reading this guide, you know what Windows RDP is, how to set it up, and how to use Remote Desktop Connection to connect to a remote machine.

<urn:uuid:6d37e36d-fd06-4e99-945a-400f8eb6d074>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://phoenixnap.es/kb/rdp-windows

2024-12-04T15:47:40Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Table of Contents Which political party is largest? In 2018, the Democratic party was the largest in the United States with roughly 60 million registered members. Is California mostly Democrats or Republicans? California is a Democratic stronghold and considered to be one of the “big three” Democratic strongholds alongside New York and Illinois. The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the U.S. state of California: Governor. Lieutenant Governor. Which is the oldest party of the world? However, modern political parties are considered to have emerged around the end of the 18th century; they are usually considered to have first appeared in Europe and the United States of America, with the United Kingdom’s Conservative Party and the Democratic Party of the United States both frequently called the … Which parties existed at the time of the founding? It featured two national parties competing for control of the presidency, Congress, and the states: the Federalist Party, created largely by Alexander Hamilton, and the rival Jeffersonian Democratic-Republican Party, formed by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison, usually called at the time the Republican Party (which is … What is the biggest political party in the US? In the United States, there has usually only been two main political parties. Since the 1860s, these two main parties have been the Republican Party and the Democratic Party. The Democratic Party has the most seats in the House of Representatives while the Republicans and Democrats split the Senate at 50 Senators each. Which party is the oldest political party in USA? The Democratic Party is the oldest voter-based political party in the world and the oldest existing political party in the United States. The party’s modern institutions were formed in the 1830s and 1840s. Is Oklahoma a red state? The Republican candidate has carried Oklahoma in every presidential election since 1968, often by large margins. In general, Oklahoma can be characterized as a politically conservative state. How many independents voted for same-day registration? That was 44 percent of the independents who voted. This year in the legislature, a bill would end the state’s same-day registration which was put in place to avoid the Help America Vote Act which required states to register new voters through their motor vehicle division or what is known as motor-voter. What is the average age of a US voter? Another way to consider the aging of the electorate is to look at median age. The median age among all registered voters increased from 44 in 1996 to 50 in 2019. It rose from 43 to 52 among Republican registered voters and from 45 to 49 among Democratic registered voters. What is The racial breakdown of voters in America? Hispanic and Black registered voters each account for 11\% of the total, while those from other racial or ethnic backgrounds account for the remainder (8\%). White voters account for a diminished share of registered voters than in the past, declining from 85\% in 1996 to 69\% ahead of this year’s election. What is The racial and ethnic composition of the US electorate? The racial and ethnic composition of the electorate looks very different nationally than in several key battleground states, according to a Center analysis of 2018 data based on eligible voters – that is, U.S. citizens ages 18 and older, regardless of whether or not they were registered to vote.

<urn:uuid:cd0b5082-bdf3-4e37-a789-bf3d8700c1f1>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://profoundadvices.com/which-political-party-is-largest/

2024-12-04T15:34:31Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Soil salinization is a pressing environmental issue in Turkmenistan. Estimates on its extent vary with the World Bank reporting that more than 60% of the agricultural land in the country is salinized, while some scientific literature reports the number could be as high as 98.9% of the irrigated land. It is likely to worsen with the rising temperatures due to climate change. Across Central Asia, about 47.5% of irrigated land face salinization, with Turkmenistan experiencing the highest rates (Hamidov, 2016). The impacts of soil salinization are devastating for the country’s agricultural sector which contributes around 11% to the national GDP (World Bank, 2024). Soil salinization is a process of excessive accumulation of soluble salts in soil. It can occur naturally due to high salt content in soil or groundwater (primary salinization), or as a result of human activities (secondary salinization), especially due to unsustainable irrigation processes that introduce excess salts into the soil (JRC EU, n.d.). Soil salinization can often happen along with waterlogging, i.e. saturation of soil with water. Waterlogging restricts the airflow and prevents excess salts from being removed. Salinization has a major impact on agriculture as it decreases soil fertility and reduces crop yields. In Turkmenistan, soil salinity and waterlogging were estimated to reduce crop yields by 20-30% in recent years. Despite the significant impact of soil salinization, it has received limited attention in Turkmenistan. The topic was partially covered in the Environmental Performance Review for Turkmenistan by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE). The reviews are conducted by experts from the UNECE region at the request of the respective governments. To date, around 30 countries have undergone at least one review cycle, with some, such as Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Azerbaijan, completing three cycles. Turkmenistan had the first and last review in 2012 and it covered a wide range of environmental issues, including air and water pollution, land management, biodiversity, and others. No further reviews have been done in Turkmenistan since then. The Environmental Performance Review for Turkmenistan categorizes the country’s soil types, Figure 1. Some of these lands are naturally saline, such as solonchak, and others are also more prone to salt accumulation, for example clay and takyr soil. Grey desert soil (sierozem) represents more fertile and productive soil suitable for agriculture. Figure 1: The Environmental Performance Review, types of soil in Turkmenistan. However, according to the report, data on soil health is sparse and no soil analyses have been performed since 1991. As a result, addressing issues like rangeland deterioration, salinization of irrigated lands, and waterlogging has been challenging. Estimates on the scale of salinization in the country vary. UNECE reports that the share of irrigated land that is affected by soil salinity and waterlogging has doubled from around 25% to 50% in a decade preceding the report. In some regions like Dashoguz almost 90% of the irrigated lands suffer from medium to heavy salinity levels. Other sources estimate that 60% (World Bank) to 98.9% (Hamidov et al., 2016) of agricultural land is affected by salinization. Çakir (2020) found that 13% of the agricultural land has high salinity, 59% has average salinity level. The salinization problem in Turkmenistan has been caused by poor and insufficient drainage systems and untreated discharged water which worsen waterlogging and allow salts to accumulate. Unrestricted water usage for agriculture discourages water conservation and efficiency, while surface irrigation methods commonly used in Turkmenistan result in very high water losses and leads to further waterlogging, which prevents removal of salts (Çakir, 2020). Almost 90% of the total irrigated agricultural area needs functional drainage systems. Water table levels are another issue contributing to soil salinization. Water table levels refer to the level at which soil is saturated with water. In about 36% of the irrigated land affected by salinization in Turkmenistan, this level is less than 2 meters from the surface (UNECE). When water evaporates or transpires, salts accumulate close to the surface, causing secondary salinization. These salts cannot be completely removed by washing so they accumulate on the surface even further. Furthermore, the problem is exacerbated by irrigation water that does not always meet governmental standards and has too high concentrations of chlorides and sulfates. According to the WorldBank (2024), water salinity in the Amu Darya river reaches 1.44 g/liter and further downstream it can be as high as 2.2 g/liter. However, in some areas, water salinity reaches 27-30 g/liter during periods of low water. The FAO recommends irrigation water can be safely used without the risk of soil salinization if the salt concentration is less than 0.5 g/liter. Salt content of more than 2 g/liter is not advised and is said to have high risks of soil salinization. Finally, dust emissions with salt particles from the Aral Sea are carried with winds over vast distances. The estimates show that about 430,000 tonnes of aerosols accumulate on agricultural crops every year. Dashoguz is one of the regions in Turkmenistan that is especially vulnerable to increasingly frequent salt dust storms. The Land Code of Turkmenistan includes certain provisions for surveying and monitoring land, and soil conservation. However, it lacks specific regulations for implementing these provisions and there are no penalties for harming soil health. The Land Code also mandates that land users and owners must manage land in a rational and responsible way and must take measures to prevent land degradation and maintain soil fertility (UNECE, 2012). Limited soil quality surveying is conducted by the Research and Production Centre on Environmental Monitoring (RPCEM) of the National Institute of Deserts, Flora and Fauna, that monitors pesticide pollution in soil on agricultural lands. All provinces (with an exception of Balkan prvince due to its mostly oil and gas activities) send samples from 15 observation points in spring and autumn. However, the analysis is limited to pesticides, but other parameters such as acidity, humus (fine organic matter), or pollutant emissions are not tracked, even though the report claims that PRCEM has soil monitoring capabilities. Physiological characteristics of soil were previously monitored by Hydromet, but the monitoring stopped in 2005. Soil salinization poses a critical environmental threat with increasingly severe impacts on agriculture and crop yields. Despite its significance, the available data is inconsistent and outdated making it difficult to understand and address the evolving situation. To mitigate further degradation, the Environmental Performance Review from 2012 has a list of recommendations to the government of Turkmenistan, targeting specific government agencies: - The Ministry of Nature Protection: to ensure information availability to the general public, including data on environmental regulation, inspections, and enforcement. - A recommendation to the Cabinet of Ministers to ensure that the land assessment in the country is carried out and the land cadastre is updated. - The Ministry of Water economy: to ensure water savings and promote sustainable water use via the introduction of incentives and other measures. - The Cabinet of Ministers: to strengthen cooperation between governmental authorities to combat soil deflation and salinization and develop a sustainable land management strategy. Additionally, it is recommended to establish a system of regular soil monitoring and assessments by the Ministry of Agriculture. Soil analysis must be performed regularly and agrochemical laboratories must be established for these purposes. - The Ministry of Agriculture: to develop mechanisms that can help to improve land management and soil quality conditions, and provide new guidelines for agriculture that would promote prevention of soil degradation and soil fertility losses. - The Ministry of Nature Protection, together with other institutions, should develop legislation on soil protection from industrial activities.

<urn:uuid:cc7a9bee-3e00-41c2-9962-b27c0afa70e3>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://progres.online/society/environment/soil-salinization-in-turkmenistan/

2024-12-04T16:11:13Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

In this paper we consider the scattering of sound by two- and three-dimensional bodies with arbitrary geometries. Particular emphasis is placed on the methodology for the implementation of solid wall boundary conditions for high-order, high-bandwidth numerical schemes. The Impedance Mismatch Method (IMM) is introduced to treat solid wall boundaries. In this method the solid wall is simulated using a wall region in which the characteristic impedance is set to a different value from that in the fluid region. This method has many advantages over traditional solid wall boundary treatments, including simplicity of coding, speed of computation and the ability to treat curved boundaries. This method has been used to solve a number of acoustic scattering problems to demonstrate its effectiveness. These problems include acoustic reflections from an infinite plate, acoustic scattering from a two-dimensional finite plate and a cylinder, and acoustic scattering by a sphere and a cylindrical shell. All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes - Acoustics and Ultrasonics - Applied Mathematics

<urn:uuid:1948e102-853d-436b-ae3d-3e4fe811a826>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://pure.psu.edu/en/publications/acoustic-scattering-from-two-and-three-dimensional-bodies

2024-12-04T16:18:55Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Brian Tuesday was a little Ojibway boy when he was taken from his home at the Big Grassy River Indian reserve and moved to St. Margaret’s Indian Residential School at Fort Frances, Ontario, on the Canadian side of the Rainy River. Like many of Canada’s notorious residential schools, St. Margaret’s was situated in a large, imposing building. It was built at the edge of a river, adjacent to Our Lady of Lourdes Roman Catholic Church. The boys and girls were separated in the yard by a wire fence. Brian, whose Ojibway spirit name was Tibishkopiness, wasn’t allowed to approach the fence to talk to his little sister. On more than one occasion, he stood helplessly on his side and watched as one of the nuns beat her for some real or imagined indiscretion. During the time he was at St. Margaret’s, Brian was sexually abused by a priest and beaten by a nun. Things got a bit better when they transferred him to St. Joseph’s Indian Residential School in Thunder Bay, Ontario—about 350 kilometres to the east, on the north shore of Lake Superior. The sexual abuse stopped. However, a big nun would beat him with a yardstick. She broke his right forearm once when he held it up to ward off the blows. These horrors would haunt Brian throughout his unhappy life, during the latter years of which he and I became friends. His sense of self-loathing was so strong as an adult that he couldn’t stand the look of the tortured face staring back at him in washroom mirrors, and sometimes would smash the glass with his fist. Despite earning a Bachelor of Social Work with a major in English from the University of Toronto, he never adapted to life in the white world (which was supposed to be the mission of residential schools) and fought a never-ending battle with alcoholism. Brian was just one of thousands of Indigenous children who were subjected to horrendous abuse at Canada’s Indian residential schools. Their gut-wrenching testimony to Canada’s Truth and Reconciliation Commission is enough to break any heart. Given such well-documented tales of abuse, one might ask, why are Canadian publishers, educators and even politicians choosing to focus on one of the few residential-school stories that is known to be untrue? Why has Charlie Wenjack, an Ojibway boy who wasn’t even enrolled at an Indian residential school at the time of his tragic death in 1966, become a poster child for all the real wrongs that took place at these institutions? In particular, children in more than 40,000 classrooms across Canada are being told a fabricated tale, as encoded in a massively popular 2016 illustrated book called Secret Path, with substantial financial support provided for the project by Justin Trudeau’s federal government. Charlie was born in 1954 at the remote fly-in community of Ogoki Post in northern Ontario. When the boy was nine, he was sent to Cecilia Jeffrey Indian Residential School on the outskirts of Kenora, at the northeast corner of Lake of the Woods, which then was owned and operated by the Women’s Missionary Society of the Presbyterian Church in Canada. His father, who attended the local Anglican church and supported his family by trapping, wanted his son to be educated in the ways of white people. It took about an hour on a plane and more than 10 hours by train to travel the 600 kilometres from Ogoki Post to Kenora. Like the school my friend Brian Tuesday attended near Fort Frances, Cecilia Jeffrey was run out of a large building on the edge of a lake, and accommodated about 150 children. This period of Charlie’s childhood is the focus of the aforementioned book, Secret Path, which was authored by legendary Canadian rock musician Gord Downie (who died the year after the book was published) and illustrated by well-known cartoonist Jeff Lemire. (Downie also recorded a concept album with the same name.) The book quickly attained canonical status on Canadian school reading lists, despite containing many significant errors. Residential schools typically were run according to the precepts of whatever Christian denomination was charged with administering each facility. Cecilia Jeffrey Indian Residential School was Protestant. But for reasons unknown, Secret Path transformed it into a Catholic institution, complete with nuns in habits delousing naked Ojibway boys, a priest dragging a crying girl into a building, a boy in pyjama bottoms yelling in pain as a nun pulls his ear, a priest watching boys taking a shower—and a priest depicted explicitly as a pedophile. Such horrible scenes and details were hardly unknown to the residential-school system as a whole. But there were no nuns or priests at Cecilia Jeffrey. And the staff did not wear clerical garb. Secret Path shows Charlie looking anxiously from under the blankets at a priest standing in the dormitory doorway. There’s a close-up of his fearful face followed by one of the priest’s crotch. The fingers of the priest’s left hand reach out for him. As a shivering Charlie stumbles along the railway tracks in a doomed attempt to reach his home hundreds of kilometers away, he sees an imaginary pedophile priest watching menacingly from the trees. Gord Downie’s song lyrics on the page are as follows: I heard them in the dark Heard the things they do I heard the heavy whispers Whispering, ‘Don’t let this touch you’ To repeat an important point: Sexual abuse was tragically common at many residential schools. But there’s no evidence Charlie was sexually abused by any member of the Cecilia Jeffrey staff, let alone by a Catholic priest. And by falsely presenting Charlie’s life, Secret Path unwittingly does a disservice to the memory of Brian Tuesday and all the many other innocents who truly were abused in Canada’s residential-school system. In the name of “reconciliation,” Canadians rightly have been asked in recent years to come to terms with the predations inflicted on the country’s Indigenous peoples. But if false information is used to further that effort, the entire effort will be held in suspicion. * * * When I interviewed Brian 11 years ago in Nestor Falls, Ontario—about an hour’s drive north of the Canada-U.S. border—he was 63, and expressed pride that, despite all the demons that haunted him, he’d stayed almost entirely sober for 18 years. He was in pretty good shape. Still living on the edge, but sober, and mindful of the complex and paradoxical ways that the residential school system contaminated his outlook. “I was a drunk,” he told me, “I didn’t care what was happening down in the next house or the condition the kids [he had three sons and a daughter] were in. I just didn’t give a damn because there was this notion that I was above all that. Even though I was abusing alcohol at the time, I still believed that I was above it all because I was educated in a white man’s system and I was knowledgeable and doing a lot of things. That was the attitude.” “Drinking is one of the characteristics of a colonized person,” he had come to believe. “That’s just the way it is and we have to get over that. First, we have to understand that we’re colonized. The way we think has been induced by the colonization process, and now we have to get back to our own [Ojibway] way of life. For a long time, in high school and all that, I denied my own people. And then, when I first went to a sweat lodge, there was a change in my head in the way I used to think, the way I conducted myself.” Brian told me that he was essentially enslaved by liquor: “You don’t care about anything. You have a bottle and the next drink is all that matters. I’ve been through all that but I’ve also learned a lot from my past. Destroying your body is not the answer to a good life. Destroying your mind, your spirit. That’s essentially what addiction’s doing.” Across Canada, there are thousands of Indigenous men and women like this, living lives of quiet pain, grappling with the legacy of residential schools. Their names are not widely known, but every one of them could be the subject of their own— truthful—version of Secret Path. * * * On the sunny afternoon of Sunday, October 16, 1966, 12-year-old Charlie Wenjack was on the swings in the playground of Cecilia Jeffrey Indian Residential School with two orphans—the MacDonald brothers—whose parents had been run down by a train just two years earlier. At the time, Cecilia Jeffrey was only teaching grade-one students—children much younger than Charlie. However, Charlie and the MacDonald brothers were still boarding at Cecilia Jeffrey while attending Valleyview Public School (where most of the students were white), about a 10-minute walk away. Colin Wasacase, a part-Cree, part-Saulteaux man from Saskatchewan who attended residential schools as a child and taught at two of them as an adult, was in charge. One of the orphaned brothers whom Charlie sat with on the swings had run away three times in the previous few weeks. The other played hooky on a regular basis. Charlie, by contrast, reportedly had made no attempt to run away during the three years he was at Cecilia Jeffrey—although he did play hooky one afternoon a week earlier. The MacDonald brothers decided to take off for their uncle’s cabin, which was about 30 kilometres away. Charlie’s best friend, Eddie Cameron, testified at the inquest into his death that Charlie was lonely and, when the brothers left, he went with them. Nothing had been planned. The decision to leave apparently was made on the spur of the moment. On that first day, after walking for a little more than eight hours, Charlie and his friends reached the home of a non-Indigenous man the brothers knew, who gave them something to eat and let them sleep on the floor. The next day, they arrived at the uncle’s cabin, where the man lived with his wife and two teenage daughters. Eddie Cameron, who was a cousin to the MacDonald brothers, joined them later that day. According to a November 17, 1966 article in the Kenora Daily Miner and News, “there [at the Ojibway uncle’s cabin] they were fed, cared for and enjoyed trips to a trap line with the uncle. After a few days, the Wenjack lad took his departure and started to walk along the single-track [Canadian National Railway] right of way.” This was five days after Charlie had been playing with his friends on the swings at Cecilia Jeffrey— the image used on the cover of Secret Path (except he is shown by himself). The orphans’ uncle, Charles Kelly, had showed Charlie how to get to the tracks, and told him to ask railway workers for food along the way. That was the last time anyone is known to have seen Charlie Wenjack alive. His frozen body was found alongside the tracks two days later. He’d walked less than 20 kilometres through snow squalls and freezing rain wearing light, soaked-through, cotton clothing. A month later, a coroner’s jury properly found that Mr. Kelly should have notified the authorities rather than turning the little boy loose in bad weather without any clear idea of where he was going. There was evidence that Charlie had stumbled and fallen along a rough stretch of railway clearing. He had bruises on his shins, forehead and over his left eye. His stomach was empty. He’d been dead for about a day. It was a truly tragic end for this little Ojibway boy, who was given no choice but to live 600 kilometres away from his home, which is presumably where he was trying to get to when he died. A text on the back cover of Secret Path tells readers that Charlie died “trying to escape the Cecilia Jeffrey Indian Residential School.” That sounds dramatic. But there were no prison-like conditions from which Charlie, or any other student, would have had to “escape”. The children were free to wander at will. And they did. In fact, Principal Stephen Robinson, who served from 1958 until summer, 1966, shortly before Charlie’s death, reportedly would leave sandwiches in the bush so wandering children wouldn’t go hungry. He knew that most of them would be back in time for supper. * * * Of course, there are all sorts of books and movies that fictionalize real historical narratives for dramatic effect. What is unique in the case of Secret Path is that it is a plainly untrue story that is nevertheless being held up as an important learning resource by public institutions. For instance, the Manitoba Teachers’ Society, the provincial trade union for that province’s teachers, tells its members that Secret Path “chronicles the story of [Charles] Wenjack, a 12-year-old boy who died after running away from Residential school in the 1960s,” and has used the book as a basis for educators from across the province to “discuss and explore the Secret Path, and to create lesson and unit plans to support the use of this resource for the teaching about Residential schools in Manitoba classrooms.” As part of this project, Manitoba students in Grades 1 through 3 are asked to contrast their classrooms with what is purported to be Charlie’s classroom in Secret Path. However, Charlie wasn’t attending class at Cecilia Jeffrey when tragedy struck: As noted above, he was enrolled in a nearby public school. Students also are asked to note, on the basis of the illustrations in Secret Path, that there are no “toys” in the classroom (as if toys would be part of a normal classroom setting for 12-year-olds). In the same vein, students are asked to discuss “the expressions on the children’s faces.” However, every child in Secret Path’s fabricated classroom is drawn as expressionless and emotionally blank, their arms hanging lifeless at their sides, eyes shut tight as if waiting for someone to whack or rape them. * * * Charlie’s older sisters Pearl Achneepineskum and Daisy Munroe visit schools across Canada and, by their presence, have put their stamp of approval on Secret Path. During a 2017 visit to Toronto’s Dundas Junior Public School, Pearl told a reporter she wasn’t sure the students could handle the pictures in Secret Path. But she assured a Global TV interviewer that “even though [images] are very graphic, they do tell the truth. Whoever did this got the real picture of what happened.” Yet Ms. Achneepineskum must once have known—even if she now has forgotten—that there were no nuns or priests at Cecilia Jeffrey, because she was there until she was 17. Ms. Achneepineskum also knows her brother was attending a public school in Kenora and only boarded at Cecilia Jeffrey during the period in question. If Secret Path had been based on the true story of Brian Tuesday, then graphic pictures of this type would have been quite accurate. They could have shown a nun beating the author, the priest sexually abusing him, and all the rest. But the book isn’t about Brian. It’s about a little Ojibway boy who lived and died tragically, but not in the way that Secret Path claims. Such misrepresentations are unfair to everyone, including Charlie himself, who deserves to have his story told truthfully, to not be treated as a sort of historical mascot, and to be known by his real name as it’s engraved on his headstone: In Loving Memory, Son, Charles Wenjack, 1954-1966. * * * Brian Tuesday’s life took a turn for the worse in 2008 when someone suggested he file a claim as a survivor of the Indian residential school system through the Independent Assessment Process—a component of the $2-billion Indian Residential Schools Settlement Agreement the Canadian government signed in 2007. While preparing his submission with his lawyer, all of the horrible childhood memories of sexual and physical abuse buried deep in his consciousness bubbled up to the surface. He started drinking again. Heavily. While he was awarded $179,000 in compensation for the abuse he suffered in residential schools, he didn’t derive a nickel’s worth of benefit from it. He was still drinking heavily when he got the settlement cheque and handed the money over to his ex-wife who lived just up the road at the Sabaskong reserve—about halfway between Kenora and Fort Frances. She bought herself a Buick SUV, got a new boat and built a porch around her house. When I last saw Brian, in September, 2010, he was flat broke and gaunt, surviving on fish he got from a commercial fisherman he helped out every morning. I gave him a ride to Fort Frances to visit one of his sons, who had been in and out of hospital for several years. Brian’s long white-streaked hair flew in the wind as he took his son out for a spin on his wheelchair. His former wife’s luxury SUV was parked outside the hospital. Over coffee, Brian gave me a photocopy of a handwritten poem he’d composed when he was still sober back in 1994. He also loaned me his copy of When Rabbit Howls, a book about a two-year-old child who created an inner world to escape the horror of violent abuse. The book clearly meant a lot to Brian. I gave him some money and a windbreaker I had bought for him at a local store and said I’d see him again in the spring. Which never happened: Brian died alone in his small apartment at Nestor Falls less than four months later. His son told me he’d had a couple of strokes and suffered a massive brain aneurism. He was 66. This is the poem he wrote, entitled “The Bell.” In the child’s mind he can hear it, the sound of the bell. Like embers of a dying fire rekindled, memories stir, awakened, once again to revisit the madness of a time and place almost beyond memory. Fleeting images, glimpses of the unimaginable. Like a shockwave, the child remembers. Transfixed, he simply goes away to seek solitude in a world not of this place nor of this time. Words echo. “My child, my child, God has made a terrible mistake. Come, I must recreate you into my own image.” The child sleeps, senses on full alert. In the dorm, others of his kind, asleep on bunk beds, row on row, pray that tonight madness will not visit. A slight disturbance in the midnight air—movement! Madness is on the prowl. Who is the chosen? A silent scream fractures the midnight calm. The child freezes. For tonight madness has chosen to visit upon him the unimaginable. Violated in mind, body and spirit, desecrated of the sanctity of his life, the child simply ceases to be. The years have passed. On a hilltop a man sits, bottle in hand. Hair once jet black betrays strands of white. Lined with age, the face mirrors a life gone astray. He waits and waits, not knowing what it is he waits for. Darkness approaches. Tortured by memories which haunt his mind, he tilts bottle to lips, if only to seek solace in the stupor of cheap wine. For the man there is nothing but the emptiness and the cheap, meaningless, high of wine-induced euphoria. Heaven! He succumbs to the drunken sleep to escape the hell of a tortured mind. It is autumn. The season of spectral colors, with brush in hand, paints a beautiful portrait of scenic wonders across the landscape. Myriads of different shades and hues clothe majestic trees in their finest attire. The wind plays upon a flute a beautiful and haunting melody. Mesmerizing, the beautiful music entices the imagination to alight on wings of melody. To journey to distant lands and times that never were. The child cries.

<urn:uuid:11fba3d1-8e75-49ea-b4b8-286d7577163e>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://quillette.com/2018/12/04/the-flawed-history-and-real-torment-of-canadas-residential-schools/

2024-12-04T15:39:35Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Foreign critics have long chafed at the “exorbitant privilege” of the US dollar as global reserve currency. The USA can issue this currency backed by nothing but the “full faith and credit of the United States“. Foreign governments, needing dollars, not only accept them in trade but buy US securities with them, effectively funding the US government and its foreign wars. But no government has been powerful enough to break that arrangement – until now. How did that happen and what will it mean for the US and global economies? First, some history. The US. dollar was adopted as the global reserve currency at the Bretton Woods Conference in 1944, when the dollar was still backed by gold on global markets. The agreement was that gold and the dollar would be accepted interchangeably as global reserves, the dollars to be redeemable in gold on demand at $35 an ounce. Exchange rates of other currencies were fixed against the dollar. But that deal was broken after President Lyndon Johnson’s “guns and butter” policy exhausted the US kitty by funding war in Vietnam along with his “Great Society” social programmes at home. French President Charles de Gaulle, suspecting the US was running out of money, cashed in a major portion of France’s dollars for gold and threatened to cash in the rest; and other countries followed suit or threatened to. In 1971, President Richard Nixon ended the convertibility of the dollar to gold internationally (known as “closing the gold window”), in order to avoid draining U.S. gold reserves. The value of the dollar then plummeted relative to other currencies on global exchanges. To prop it up, Nixon and Secretary of State Henry Kissinger made a deal with Saudi Arabia and the OPEC countries that OPEC would sell oil only in dollars, and that the dollars would be deposited in Wall Street and City of London banks. In return, the U.S. would defend the OPEC countries militarily. Economic researcher William Engdahl also presents evidence of a promise that the price of oil would be quadrupled. An oil crisis triggered by a brief Middle Eastern war did cause the price of oil to quadruple, and the OPEC agreement was finalised in 1974. The deal held firm until 2000, when Saddam Hussein broke it by selling Iraqi oil in euros. Libyan president Qaddafi followed suit. Both presidents wound up assassinated, and their countries were decimated in war with the United States. Canadian researcher Matthew Ehret observes: We should not forget that the Sudan-Libya-Egypt alliance under the combined leadership of Mubarak, Qadhafi and Bashir, had moved to establish a new gold-backed financial system outside of the IMF/World Bank to fund large scale development in Africa. Had this programme not been undermined by a NATO-led destruction of Libya, the carving up of Sudan and regime change in Egypt, then the world would have seen the emergence of a major regional block of African states shaping their own destinies outside of the rigged game of Anglo-American controlled finance for the first time in history. The first challenge by a major power to what became known as the petrodollar has come in 2022. In the month after the Ukraine conflict began, the US and its European allies imposed heavy financial sanctions on Russia in response to the illegal military invasion. The Western measures included freezing nearly half of the Russian central bank’s 640 billion U.S. dollars in financial reserves, expelling several of Russia’s largest banks from the SWIFT global payment system, imposing export controls aimed at limiting Russia’s access to advanced technologies, closing down their airspace and ports to Russian planes and ships, and instituting personal sanctions against senior Russian officials and high-profile tycoons. Worried Russians rushed to withdraw rubles from their banks, and the value of the ruble plunged on global markets just as the US dollar had in the early 1970s. The trust placed in the US dollar as global reserve currency, backed by “the full faith and credit of the United States”, had finally been fully broken. Russian President Vladimir Putin said in a speech on March 16 that the US and EU had defaulted on their obligations, and that freezing Russia’s reserves marks the end of the reliability of so-called first class assets. On March 23, Putin announced that Russia’s natural gas would be sold to “unfriendly countries” only in Russian rubles, rather than the euros or dollars currently used. Forty-eight nations are counted by Russia as “unfriendly,” including the United States, Britain, Ukraine, Switzerland, South Korea, Singapore, Norway, Canada and Japan. Putin noted that more than half the global population remains “friendly” to Russia. Countries not voting to support the sanctions include two major powers – China and India – along with major oil producer Venezuela, Turkey, and other countries in the “Global South.” “Friendly” countries, said Putin, could now buy from Russia in various currencies. On March 24, Russian lawmaker Pavel Zavalny said at a news conference that gas could be sold to the West for rubles or gold, and to “friendly” countries for either national currency or bitcoin. Energy ministers from the G7 nations rejected Putin’s demand, claiming it violated gas contract terms requiring sale in euros or dollars. But on March 28, Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Russia was “not engaged in charity” and won’t supply gas to Europe for free (which it would be doing if sales were in euros or dollars it cannot currently use in trade). Sanctions themselves are a breach of the agreement to honour the currencies on global markets. Bloomberg reports that on March 30, Vyacheslav Volodin, speaker of the lower Russian house of parliament, suggested in a Telegram post that Russia may expand the list of commodities for which it demands payment from the West in rubles (or gold) to include grain, oil, metals and more. Russia’s economy is much smaller than that of the US and the European Union, but Russia is a major global supplier of key commodities – including not just oil, natural gas and grains, but timber, fertilisers, nickel, titanium, palladium, coal, nitrogen, and rare earth metals used in the production of computer chips, electric vehicles and airplanes. On April 2, Russian gas giant Gazprom officially halted all deliveries to Europe via the Yamal-Europe pipeline, a critical artery for European energy supplies. UK professor of economics Richard Werner calls the Russian move a clever one – a replay of what the USA. did in the 1970s. To get Russian commodities, “unfriendly” countries will have to buy rubles, driving up the value of the ruble on global exchanges just as the need for petrodollars propped up the US dollar after 1973. Indeed, by March 30, the ruble had already risen to where it was a month earlier. Russia is following the US, not just in hitching its national currency to sales of a critical commodity, but in an earlier protocol – what 19th century American leaders called the “American System” of sovereign money and credit. Its three pillars were (a) federal subsidies for internal improvements and to nurture the nation’s fledgling industries, (b) tariffs to protect those industries, and (c) easy credit issued by a national bank. Michael Hudson, a research professor of economics and author of Super-Imperialism: The Economic Strategy of American Empire. among many other books, notes that the sanctions are forcing Russia to do what it has been reluctant to do itself – cut reliance on imports and develop its own industries and infrastructure. The effect, he says, is equivalent to that of protective tariffs. In an article called ‘The American Empire Self-destructs‘, Hudson writes of the Russian sanctions (which actually date back to 2014): Russia had remained too enthralled by free-market ideology to take steps to protect its own agriculture or industry. The United States provided the help that was needed by imposing domestic self-reliance on Russia (via sanctions). When the Baltic states lost the Russian market for cheese and other farm products, Russia quickly created its own cheese and dairy sector – while becoming the world’s leading grain exporter. Russia is discovering (or is on the verge of discovering) that it does not need US dollars as backing for the ruble’s exchange rate. Its central bank can create the rubles needed to pay domestic wages and finance capital formation. The US confiscations thus may finally lead Russia to end neoliberal monetary philosophy, as Sergei Glaziev has long been advocating in favor of MMT [Modern Monetary Theory]. … What foreign countries have not done for themselves – replacing the IMF, World Bank and other arms of US diplomacy – American politicians are forcing them to do. Instead of European, Near Eastern and Global South countries breaking away out of their own calculation of their long-term economic interests, America is driving them away, as it has done with Russia and China. Sergei Glazyev, mentioned by Hudson above, is a former adviser to President Vladimir Putin and the Minister for Integration and Macroeconomics of the Eurasia Economic Commission, the regulatory body of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). He has proposed using tools similar to those of the “American System,” including converting the Central Bank of Russia to a “national bank” issuing Russia’s own currency and credit for internal development. On February 25, Glazyev published an analysis of US sanctions titled ‘Sanctions and Sovereignty‘, in which he said: “T]he damage caused by US financial sanctions is inextricably linked to the monetary policy of the Bank of Russia …. Its essence boils down to a tight binding of the ruble issue to export earnings, and the ruble exchange rate to the dollar. In fact, an artificial shortage of money is being created in the economy, and the strict policy of the Central Bank leads to an increase in the cost of lending, which kills business activity and hinders the development of infrastructure in the country. Glazyev said that if the central bank replaced the loans withdrawn by its Western partners with its own loans, Russian credit capacity would greatly increase, preventing a decline in economic activity without creating inflation. Russia has agreed to sell oil to India in India’s own sovereign currency, the rupee; to China in yuan; and to Turkey in lira. These national currencies can then be spent on the goods and services sold by those countries. Arguably, every country should be able to trade in global markets in its own sovereign currency; that is what a fiat currency is – a medium of exchange backed by the agreement of the people to accept it at value for their goods and services, backed by the “full faith and credit” of the nation. But that sort of global barter system would break down just as local barter systems do, if one party to the trade did not want the goods or services of the other party. In that case, some intermediate reserve currency would be necessary to serve as a medium of exchange. Glazyev and his counterparts are working on that. In a translated interview posted on The Saker, Glazyev said: We are currently working on a draft international agreement on the introduction of a new world settlement currency, pegged to the national currencies of the participating countries and to exchange-traded goods that determine real values. We won’t need American and European banks. A new payment system based on modern digital technologies with a blockchain is developing in the world, where banks are losing their importance. Russia and China have both developed alternatives to the SWIFT messaging system from which certain Russian banks have been blocked. London-based commentator Alexander Mercouris makes the interesting observation that going outside SWIFT means Western banks cannot track Russian and Chinese trades. Geopolitical analyst Pepe Escobar sums up the plans for a Eurasian/China financial reset in an article titled ‘Say Hello to Russian Gold and Chinese Petroyua’. He writes: It was a long time coming, but finally some key lineaments of the multipolar world’s new foundations are being revealed. On Friday [March 11], after a videoconference meeting, the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) and China agreed to design the mechanism for an independent international monetary and financial system. The EAEU consists of Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Belarus and Armenia, is establishing free trade deals with other Eurasian nations, and is progressively interconnecting with the Chinese Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). For all practical purposes, the idea comes from Sergei Glazyev, Russia’s foremost independent economist…. Quite diplomatically, Glazyev attributed the fruition of the idea to “the common challenges and risks associated with the global economic slowdown and restrictive measures against the EAEU states and China. Translation: as China is as much a Eurasian power as Russia, they need to co-ordinate their strategies to bypass the US unipolar system. The Eurasian system will be based on “a new international currency,” most probably with the yuan as reference, calculated as an index of the national currencies of the participating countries, as well as commodity prices. … The Eurasian system is bound to become a serious alternative to the US dollar, as the EAEU may attract not only nations that have joined BRI … but also the leading players in the Shanghai Co-operation Organization (SCO) as well as ASEAN. West Asian actors – Iran, Iraq, Syria, Lebanon – will be inevitably interested. If that system succeeds, what will the effect be on the US economy? Investment strategist Lynn Alden writes in a detailed analysis titled ‘The Fraying of the US Global Currency Reserve System‘ that there will be short-term pain, but, in the long run, it will benefit the US economy. The subject is complicated, but the bottom line is that reserve currency dominance has resulted in the destruction of our manufacturing base and the buildup of a massive federal debt. Sharing the reserve currency load would have the effect that sanctions are having on the Russian economy – nurturing domestic industries as a tariff would, allowing the American manufacturing base to be rebuilt. Other commentators also say that being the sole global reserve currency is less an exorbitant privilege than an exorbitant burden. Losing that status would not end the importance of the US dollar, which is too heavily embedded in global finance to be dislodged. But it could well mean the end of the petrodollar as sole global reserve currency, and the end of the devastating petroleum wars it has funded to maintain its dominance. This post first appeared on Scheerpost...

<urn:uuid:a98052c0-f25f-4f56-b08e-bd3dbb1ae77d>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://radixuk.org/opinion/the-emerging-financial-revolution-how-russia-borrowed-from-the-american-playbook/

2024-12-04T16:16:07Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

There is great potential in the use of hydraulic fracturing to increase the permeability of crystalline rock formations in Enhanced Geothermal Systems (EGS) and Artificial Groundwater Recharge (AGR) applications. EGS has the potential of providing more than 100,000 MWe for the next 50 years in the United States; AGR is a method that enhances the recharge of wells at shallower depths, which may be particularly useful to increase the supply of clean water to populations in dry regions. In both applications, the rocks are hydraulically fractured in order to create a network of interconnected fractures that will increase the permeability of the stimulated formations. The lack of fracture connectivity after the hydraulic stimulations may lead to low, or insignificant, increases in the permeability of the hydraulically-fractured rock formations which, in turn, may result in financial losses and ultimately cause the abandonment of EGS and AGR projects without taking advantage of their full potential. Therefore, understanding the effect of field variables, such as the triaxial state of stress which will be investigated in this project, in fracture connectivity is of adamant importance to the success of these applications. This project will also engage and educate undergraduate and graduate as well as high-school students, on the fundamentals of hydraulic fracturing applied to EGS and AGR.This project will 1) evaluate the effect of the triaxial state of stress in the connectivity between hydraulically-created and existing fractures in crystalline rocks, and 2) identify visual and acoustic emission (AE) precursors of rock failure due to hydraulic fracturing. In order to do so, an apparatus developed and previously used by the Principal Investigator in the hydraulic fracturing of prismatic granite specimens subject to a vertical load will be redesigned to allow one to apply a triaxial state of stress in prismatic rock specimens. Flaws pre-fabricated in these specimens will be pressurized with water leading to the propagation of hydraulic fractures. The entire fracturing process will be observed visually, using High-Resolution and High-Speed Video cameras, and by monitoring the acoustic emissions produced by the development of new fractures. By integrating the visualization with the AE-monitoring of the fracturing processes, it will be possible to evaluate the effect of the triaxial state of stress in the mode of fracture connectivity and to identify precursors of visible crack development. Determining these precursors will potentially allow one to predict rock failure and the expected mode of connectivity of hydraulic fractures before these phenomena take place. The experimental observations of this research will be the basis for further developments and validation of coupled hydro-mechanical models used to simulate the hydraulic fracturing of crystalline rocks. Status | Finished | Effective start/end date | 9/1/17 → 8/31/18 | - National Science Foundation Explore the research topics touched on by this project. These labels are generated based on the underlying awards/grants. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

<urn:uuid:da5966d1-d640-4b08-b290-1a0dfa43dffb>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://researchwith.njit.edu/en/projects/effect-of-the-triaxial-state-of-stress-in-the-connectivity-of-hyd

2024-12-04T15:08:30Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

What is an implantable prostheses registry? An implantable prostheses registry is a systematic data collection of all the implantable prostheses procedures (joint replacements, spinal implants, implantable cardioverter defibrillator, pacemaker, artificial heart valves) performed in a defined geographic area (a national registry collects data at a national level). What is the aim of RIPI? The aims of the registry are: - to analyse previously collected data for statistics and survival analysis - to support regions and hospitals when recall of patients is needed because of problems reported on specific implants Which type of data does RIPI collect? RIPI collects data of all the implantable device replacements procedures (joint replacements, spinal implants, implantable cardioverter defibrillator, pacemaker, artificial heart valves) performed at national level. Which devices are included? - orthopaedic implants (hip, knee, shoulder, and ankle) - spinal implants - implantable cardioverter defibrillator, pacemaker - artificial heart valves - implantable hearing device

<urn:uuid:68ed401c-b601-429d-a121-d26234f755ae>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://ripi.iss.it/ripi/en/faq/

2024-12-04T14:30:21Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en

Five CubeSats from international space agencies will fly aboard the Artemis II test flight, the first crewed mission under NASA’s Artemis campaign. Germany’s TACHELES CubeSat is the first CubeSat to join the campaign. The agreement was signed by Catherine Koerner, NASA’s associate administrator for exploration systems development at the German Space Agency DLR. TACHELES will collect measurements on the effects of the space environment on electrical components to inform technologies for lunar vehicles. CubeSats are shoebox-sized payloads that have the potential to expand knowledge of the space environment. They will ride to space inside a ring that connects NASA’s Orion spacecraft to the upper stage of the SLS (Space Launch System) rocket. They will be deployed in high Earth orbit after the upper stage detaches from Orion and the spacecraft is safely flying free on its own and a safe distance away from the stage. By working with other countries to fly CubeSats, NASA is increasing access to space for the international community and enabling its partners to expand scientific and technological knowledge. The space agency is yet to share details about the additional countries it is working with to fly CubeSats on Artemis II. However, all the participating countries will be from those who have signed the Artemis Accords.

<urn:uuid:aadc1355-b088-4578-964e-30f4267af537>

CC-MAIN-2024-51

https://satelliteprome.com/news/nasa-to-fly-international-cubesats-aboard-artemis-ii/

2024-12-04T15:22:20Z

s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2024-51/segments/1733066181697.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20241204141508-20241204171508-00145.warc.gz

en