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| # delayed-stream | |
| Buffers events from a stream until you are ready to handle them. | |
| ## Installation | |
| ``` bash | |
| npm install delayed-stream | |
| ``` | |
| ## Usage | |
| The following example shows how to write a http echo server that delays its | |
| response by 1000 ms. | |
| ``` javascript | |
| var DelayedStream = require('delayed-stream'); | |
| var http = require('http'); | |
| http.createServer(function(req, res) { | |
| var delayed = DelayedStream.create(req); | |
| setTimeout(function() { | |
| res.writeHead(200); | |
| delayed.pipe(res); | |
| }, 1000); | |
| }); | |
| ``` | |
| If you are not using `Stream#pipe`, you can also manually release the buffered | |
| events by calling `delayedStream.resume()`: | |
| ``` javascript | |
| var delayed = DelayedStream.create(req); | |
| setTimeout(function() { | |
| // Emit all buffered events and resume underlaying source | |
| delayed.resume(); | |
| }, 1000); | |
| ``` | |
| ## Implementation | |
| In order to use this meta stream properly, here are a few things you should | |
| know about the implementation. | |
| ### Event Buffering / Proxying | |
| All events of the `source` stream are hijacked by overwriting the `source.emit` | |
| method. Until node implements a catch-all event listener, this is the only way. | |
| However, delayed-stream still continues to emit all events it captures on the | |
| `source`, regardless of whether you have released the delayed stream yet or | |
| not. | |
| Upon creation, delayed-stream captures all `source` events and stores them in | |
| an internal event buffer. Once `delayedStream.release()` is called, all | |
| buffered events are emitted on the `delayedStream`, and the event buffer is | |
| cleared. After that, delayed-stream merely acts as a proxy for the underlaying | |
| source. | |
| ### Error handling | |
| Error events on `source` are buffered / proxied just like any other events. | |
| However, `delayedStream.create` attaches a no-op `'error'` listener to the | |
| `source`. This way you only have to handle errors on the `delayedStream` | |
| object, rather than in two places. | |
| ### Buffer limits | |
| delayed-stream provides a `maxDataSize` property that can be used to limit | |
| the amount of data being buffered. In order to protect you from bad `source` | |
| streams that don't react to `source.pause()`, this feature is enabled by | |
| default. | |
| ## API | |
| ### DelayedStream.create(source, [options]) | |
| Returns a new `delayedStream`. Available options are: | |
| * `pauseStream` | |
| * `maxDataSize` | |
| The description for those properties can be found below. | |
| ### delayedStream.source | |
| The `source` stream managed by this object. This is useful if you are | |
| passing your `delayedStream` around, and you still want to access properties | |
| on the `source` object. | |
| ### delayedStream.pauseStream = true | |
| Whether to pause the underlaying `source` when calling | |
| `DelayedStream.create()`. Modifying this property afterwards has no effect. | |
| ### delayedStream.maxDataSize = 1024 * 1024 | |
| The amount of data to buffer before emitting an `error`. | |
| If the underlaying source is emitting `Buffer` objects, the `maxDataSize` | |
| refers to bytes. | |
| If the underlaying source is emitting JavaScript strings, the size refers to | |
| characters. | |
| If you know what you are doing, you can set this property to `Infinity` to | |
| disable this feature. You can also modify this property during runtime. | |
| ### delayedStream.dataSize = 0 | |
| The amount of data buffered so far. | |
| ### delayedStream.readable | |
| An ECMA5 getter that returns the value of `source.readable`. | |
| ### delayedStream.resume() | |
| If the `delayedStream` has not been released so far, `delayedStream.release()` | |
| is called. | |
| In either case, `source.resume()` is called. | |
| ### delayedStream.pause() | |
| Calls `source.pause()`. | |
| ### delayedStream.pipe(dest) | |
| Calls `delayedStream.resume()` and then proxies the arguments to `source.pipe`. | |
| ### delayedStream.release() | |
| Emits and clears all events that have been buffered up so far. This does not | |
| resume the underlaying source, use `delayedStream.resume()` instead. | |
| ## License | |
| delayed-stream is licensed under the MIT license. | |