Popular Vote (popV) model for automated cell type annotation of single-cell RNA-seq data. We provide here pretrained models for plug-in use in your own analysis. Follow our tutorial to learn how to use the model for cell type annotation.

Model description

Tabula Sapiens is a benchmark, first-draft human cell atlas of over 1.1M cells from 28 organs of 24 normal human subjects. This work is the product of the Tabula Sapiens Consortium. Taking the organs from the same individual controls for genetic background, age, environment, and epigenetic effects, and allows detailed analysis and comparison of cell types that are shared between tissues.

Link to CELLxGENE: Link to the data in the CELLxGENE browser for interactive exploration of the data and download of the source data.

Training Code URL: Not provided by uploader.

Metrics

We provide here accuracies for each of the experts and the ensemble model. The validation set accuracies are computed on a 10% random subset of the data that was not used for training.

Cell Type N cells celltypist knn bbknn knn harmony knn on scvi onclass scanvi svm xgboost Consensus Prediction
basal cell 1033 0.99 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.00 0.95 0.98 0.98 0.99
neutrophil 452 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.99 0.00 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.99
fibroblast 178 0.97 0.95 0.97 0.97 0.00 0.96 0.98 0.97 0.98
CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell 128 0.89 0.92 0.93 0.88 0.00 0.94 0.93 0.94 0.93
ciliated columnar cell of tracheobronchial tree 78 0.97 0.96 0.95 0.98 0.00 0.95 0.97 0.96 0.97
macrophage 69 0.97 0.98 0.95 0.95 0.00 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.99
B cell 65 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.94 0.00 0.98 0.98 1.00 0.99
endothelial cell 48 0.97 0.96 0.94 0.97 0.00 0.92 0.97 0.98 0.97
serous cell of epithelium of trachea 27 0.63 0.00 0.68 0.67 0.00 0.51 0.54 0.66 0.73
plasma cell 22 0.95 0.93 0.93 0.90 0.00 0.93 0.93 0.96 0.93
CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 31 0.82 0.72 0.81 0.57 0.00 0.83 0.78 0.85 0.83
mucus secreting cell 32 0.75 0.78 0.81 0.85 0.00 0.76 0.78 0.82 0.83
tracheal goblet cell 33 0.71 0.70 0.91 0.87 0.00 0.73 0.89 0.90 0.97
connective tissue cell 11 0.91 0.00 0.92 0.53 0.00 0.96 0.96 0.92 1.00
smooth muscle cell 13 0.77 0.86 0.80 0.92 0.00 0.77 0.80 0.80 0.80
mast cell 16 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.94 0.00 0.97 0.97 1.00 0.97
monocyte 5 0.73 0.75 0.73 0.33 0.00 0.73 1.00 0.80 0.89
natural killer cell 9 0.67 0.71 0.75 0.46 0.00 0.67 0.73 0.69 0.73
granulocyte 6 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.37 0.33 0.27 0.00
mature NK T cell 5 0.29 0.00 0.57 0.25 0.00 0.75 0.80 0.80 0.57
T cell 2 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.25 0.00 0.00 0.00
ionocyte 1 0.50 0.00 0.67 1.00 0.00 0.29 1.00 1.00 1.00
regulatory T cell 3 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
intermediate monocyte 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
non-classical monocyte 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
innate lymphoid cell 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
plasmacytoid dendritic cell 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
myeloid dendritic cell 0 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

The train accuracies are computed on the training data.

Cell Type N cells celltypist knn bbknn knn harmony knn on scvi onclass scanvi svm xgboost Consensus Prediction
basal cell 9214 0.99 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.00 0.95 0.98 0.98 0.99
neutrophil 4232 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 1.00
fibroblast 1622 0.96 0.93 0.98 0.98 0.00 0.96 0.99 0.98 0.99
CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell 1074 0.88 0.90 0.94 0.90 0.00 0.96 0.98 0.98 0.96
ciliated columnar cell of tracheobronchial tree 635 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.98 0.00 0.96 0.98 0.98 0.98
macrophage 643 0.93 0.91 0.95 0.93 0.00 0.96 0.99 0.99 0.97
B cell 562 0.97 0.96 0.97 0.96 0.00 0.98 0.99 0.99 0.99
endothelial cell 538 0.99 0.98 0.98 0.99 0.00 0.96 0.99 0.99 1.00
serous cell of epithelium of trachea 299 0.69 0.03 0.91 0.86 0.00 0.64 0.73 0.76 0.88
plasma cell 270 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.94 0.00 0.98 1.00 0.99 1.00
CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell 247 0.73 0.65 0.78 0.60 0.00 0.90 0.94 0.97 0.86
mucus secreting cell 238 0.77 0.74 0.89 0.87 0.00 0.73 0.87 0.85 0.90
tracheal goblet cell 199 0.71 0.51 0.90 0.87 0.00 0.68 0.87 0.81 0.95
connective tissue cell 141 0.76 0.00 0.94 0.96 0.00 0.94 0.95 0.94 0.98
smooth muscle cell 118 0.81 0.72 0.87 0.90 0.00 0.85 0.93 0.91 0.89
mast cell 103 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.98 0.00 0.94 1.00 1.00 0.99
monocyte 76 0.62 0.36 0.71 0.58 0.00 0.83 0.97 0.99 0.85
natural killer cell 55 0.70 0.57 0.75 0.43 0.00 0.83 0.90 0.89 0.91
granulocyte 33 0.00 0.00 0.15 0.06 0.00 0.42 0.70 0.62 0.17
mature NK T cell 32 0.28 0.17 0.65 0.31 0.00 0.93 0.93 0.94 0.82
T cell 17 0.00 0.00 0.54 0.00 0.00 0.22 1.00 1.00 0.87
ionocyte 17 0.64 0.00 0.82 0.67 0.00 0.43 1.00 1.00 0.97
regulatory T cell 14 0.00 0.00 0.32 0.00 0.00 0.80 1.00 1.00 0.67
intermediate monocyte 15 0.00 0.00 0.52 0.22 0.00 0.79 1.00 1.00 0.80
non-classical monocyte 5 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.47 1.00 1.00 0.57
innate lymphoid cell 2 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.57 0.80 1.00 0.67
plasmacytoid dendritic cell 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.00 0.00
myeloid dendritic cell 1 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.67 1.00 1.00 1.00

References

Tabula Sapiens reveals transcription factor expression, senescence effects, and sex-specific features in cell types from 28 human organs and tissues, The Tabula Sapiens Consortium; bioRxiv, doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2024.12.03.626516

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