Humans cannot synthesize astaxanthin in the body, nor does it appear to act as a pro-vitamin for Vitamin A (retinol) in mammals under normal conditions although it appears that in states of Vitamin A deficiency astaxanthin (in rats) can be forced into a provitamin role.
Annual Running Cost (Â£) = Cost per mile x Average mileage /100. The Renault Clio takes about 40 litres to fill up and travels 400 miles on a full tank, giving it a respectable MPG of 45. This equates to around 10.5p/mile assuming that the Price of Petrol is around 105p per litlre. For a Renault Clio.
For this example, the cost per mile to run the cube truck as shown in the image is fixed ($.5649) plus variable ($.31382) or $.87872 per mile. Thatâs 87.872 cents per mile. For this example, I used estimated number of miles to calculate fixed costs and actual number of miles to calculate variable costs.o for the purpose of the tire element of Long-Term Maintenance, the cost per mile is 1.8 cents. Note how I estimated this cost and it is not the actual cost per mile. You could change out the tires at 52,000 miles and the cost decreases to 1.73 cents per mile.