Used to view spending and available funding to cover new obligations. It shows. the AFP, Allotment, Commitment, Obligation, Expenses, Disbursement, Available Allotment, and available AFP for budget objects (including Fund, Fund. Center, Commitment Item, Functional Area, and Funded Program).
A landmark case representing one of the earliest examples of the use of the Supremacy Clause is that of McCulloch v. Maryland. In this case, the Supreme Court ruled that the State of Maryland had no legal right to tax the Second Bank of the United States as a Federal entity.
What is the constitutional basis for the inherent powers of the federal government? A. they are allowed by the necessary and proper clause of the constitution. B. they are spelled out in the bill of rights. C. they are directly listed in the constitution. D. they were assumed by the writers of the constitution to be necessary for the government to function.