<!doctypehtml><html lang=en><title>
   PPT - Peer-reviewed sources PowerPoint Presentation, free download - ID:3291634
  </title><meta charset=utf-8><meta content=width=device-width,initial-scale=1,shrink-to-fit=no name=viewport><meta content="Workshop in Ecosystem Ecology. Scientific Source Quality Pyramid Slideshow 3291634 by sutton"name=description><meta content="peer-reviewed sources, peer-reviewed sources ppt, powerpoint, presentation"name=keywords><link href=https://www.slideserve.com/sutton/peer-reviewed-sources rel=canonical><link href=https://www.slideserve.com/sutton/peer-reviewed-sources hreflang=en rel=alternate><link href=https://fr.slideserve.com/sutton/peer-reviewed-sources hreflang=fr rel=alternate><link href=https://www.slideserve.com/sutton/peer-reviewed-sources hreflang=x-default rel=alternate><meta content="Peer-reviewed sources"name=abstract><meta content=sutton name=author><meta content="Peer-reviewed sources - by sutton"name=copyright><link href=https://image1.slideserve.com/3291634/slide1-n.jpg rel=image_src><meta content=on http-equiv=x-dns-prefetch-control><meta content=117162848378808 property=fb:app_id><meta content=article property=og:type><meta content=https://www.slideserve.com/sutton/peer-reviewed-sources property=og:url><meta content="Peer-reviewed sources"property=og:title><meta content="Workshop in Ecosystem Ecology. Scientific Source Quality Pyramid"property=og:description><meta content=SlideServe property=og:site_name><meta content=https://image1.slideserve.com/3291634/slide1-n.jpg itemprop=image property=og:image><meta content="Aug 16, 2014"property=article:published_time><meta content=sutton property=article:author><meta name=twitter:card value=player><meta name=twitter:site value=@SlideServe><meta class=twitter_player name=twitter:player value=https://www.slideserve.com/embed/3291634><meta name=twitter:player:width value=342><meta name=twitter:player:height value=291><meta value="Peer-reviewed sources"class=twitter_title name=twitter:title><meta class=twitter_image name=twitter:image value=https://image1.slideserve.com/3291634/slide1-n.jpg><link href=//www.slideserve.com rel=dns-prefetch><link href=//thumbs.slideserve.com rel=dns-prefetch><link href=//image1.slideserve.com rel=dns-prefetch><meta content=index name=robots><link rel="shortcut icon"href=/img/favicon.ico type=image/x-icon><style>*,*::before,*::after{box-sizing:border-box}html{font-family:'Lato',sans-serif;line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale!important;text-rendering:optimizeSpeed}figure,nav,section{display:block}body{margin:0;font-family:'Open Sans',sans-serif;font-size:14px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.5;color:#2b2a2a;text-align:left;background-color:#fbfbfb;min-width:450px;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility}hr{box-sizing:content-box;height:0;overflow:visible}h1{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0.5rem}p{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1rem}ul{margin-top:0;margin-bottom:1rem}a{;text-decoration:none;background-color:transparent}a:not([href]):not([tabindex]){color:inherit;text-decoration:none}figure{margin:0 0 1rem}img{vertical-align:middle;border-style:none}button{border-radius:0}input,button,textarea{margin:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}button,input{overflow:visible}button{text-transform:none}button,[type="button"]{-webkit-appearance:button}button::-moz-focus-inner,[type="button"]::-moz-focus-inner{padding:0;border-style:none}textarea{overflow:auto;resize:vertical}::-webkit-file-upload-button{font:inherit;-webkit-appearance:button}h1,.h4,.h5{margin-bottom:0.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:1.2}h1{font-size:2.5rem}.h4{font-size:1.3rem}.h5{font-size:1.25rem}hr{margin-top:1rem;margin-bottom:1rem;border:0;border-top:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.1)}.small{font-size:84%;font-weight:400}.list-unstyled{padding-left:0;list-style:none}.img-fluid{max-width:100%;height:auto}.img-thumbnail{padding:0.25rem;background-color:#fff;border:1px solid #dee2e6;border-radius:0.25rem;max-width:100%;height:auto}.container{width:100%;padding-right:15px;padding-left:15px;margin-right:auto;margin-left:auto}@media (max-width:576px){.container{max-width:95%}}@media (min-width:576px){.container{max-width:90%}}@media (min-width:768px){.container{max-width:95%}}@media (min-width:992px){.container{max-width:960px}}@media (min-width:1200px){.container{max-width:1140px}}@media (max-width:1370px) and (min-width:1350px){.navbar{padding:0.2rem 1rem!important}.logo-lg{width:135px!important}.search-box input{padding:5.5px 20px!important}#mainNav .navbar-nav li.nav-item a.ssbtn-active{padding:7px 12px!important}.m-1366-mt{margin-top:0.5rem!important}.container{width:1110px!important}.left_side{flex:0 0 55%!important;max-width:55%!important}.right_side{flex:0 0 45%!important;max-width:45%!important}}.m-1366-mt{margin-top:1.5rem}@media (min-width:1400px){.container{max-width:1240px}}@media (min-width:1600px){.container{max-width:1331px}}@media (min-width:1980px){.container{max-width:1540px}}.row{display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-right:-10px;margin-left:-10px}.col-sm-4,.col-sm-12,.col-md-2,.col-md-4,.col-md-5,.col-md-7,.col-md-12,.col-lg-2,.col-lg-5,.col-lg-6,.col-lg-7,.col-xl-2,.col-xl-4,.col-xl-7,.col-xl-8,.col-xl-12{position:relative;width:100%;padding-right:10px;padding-left:10px}@media (max-width:576px){.col-sm-12{-ms-flex:0 0 100%;flex:0 0 100%;max-width:100%}}@media (min-width:576px){.col-sm-4{-ms-flex:0 0 33.333333%;flex:0 0 33.333333%;max-width:33.333333%}.col-sm-12{-ms-flex:0 0 100%;flex:0 0 100%;max-width:100%}}@media (min-width:768px){.col-md-2{-ms-flex:0 0 16.666667%;flex:0 0 16.666667%;max-width:16.666667%}.col-md-4{-ms-flex:0 0 33.333333%;flex:0 0 33.333333%;max-width:33.333333%}.col-md-5{-ms-flex:0 0 41.666667%;flex:0 0 41.666667%;max-width:41.666667%}.col-md-7{-ms-flex:0 0 58.333333%;flex:0 0 58.333333%;max-width:58.333333%}.col-md-12{-ms-flex:0 0 100%;flex:0 0 100%;max-width:100%}}@media (min-width:992px){.col-lg-2{-ms-flex:0 0 16.666667%;flex:0 0 16.666667%;max-width:16.666667%}.col-lg-5{-ms-flex:0 0 41.666667%;flex:0 0 41.666667%;max-width:41.666667%}.col-lg-6{-ms-flex:0 0 50%;flex:0 0 50%;max-width:50%}.col-lg-7{-ms-flex:0 0 58.333333%;flex:0 0 58.333333%;max-width:58.333333%}}@media (min-width:1200px){.col-xl-2{-ms-flex:0 0 16.666667%;flex:0 0 16.666667%;max-width:16.666667%}.col-xl-4{-ms-flex:0 0 33.333333%;flex:0 0 33.333333%;max-width:33.333333%}.col-xl-7{-ms-flex:0 0 58.333333%;flex:0 0 58.333333%;max-width:58.333333%}.col-xl-8{-ms-flex:0 0 66.666667%;flex:0 0 66.666667%;max-width:66.666667%}.col-xl-12{-ms-flex:0 0 100%;flex:0 0 100%;max-width:100%}}.btn{display:inline-block;font-weight:400;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:transparent;border:1px solid transparent;padding:0.375rem 0.75rem;font-size:1rem;line-height:1.5;border-radius:0.25rem}.collapse:not(.show){display:none}.dropdown{position:relative;margin-top:-1.5px;margin-left:2%}.dropdown-toggle{white-space:nowrap}.dropdown-toggle::after{display:inline-block;margin-left:0.255em;vertical-align:0.1em;content:"";border-top:0.3em solid;border-right:0.3em solid transparent;border-bottom:0;border-left:0.3em solid transparent}.dropdown-menu{position:absolute;top:100%;left:0;z-index:1000;display:none;float:left;min-width:10rem;padding:0.5rem 0;margin:0.125rem 0 0;font-size:1rem;color:#fff;text-align:left;list-style:none;background-color:#152e40;background-clip:padding-box;border:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.15);border-radius:0.25rem}.dropdown-divider{height:0;margin:0.5rem 0;overflow:hidden;border-top:1px solid #2b4252}.dropdown-item{display:block;width:100%;padding:0.25rem 1.5rem;clear:both;font-weight:400;color:#fff!important;text-align:inherit;white-space:nowrap;background-color:transparent;border:0}.nav{display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;padding-left:0;margin-bottom:0;list-style:none}.nav-link{display:block;padding:0.5rem 1rem}.nav-pills .nav-link{border-radius:0.25rem}.nav-pills .nav-link.active{background-color:#007bff}.tab-content>.tab-pane{display:none}.tab-content>.active{display:block}.navbar{position:relative;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-ms-flex-pack:justify;justify-content:space-between;padding:0.5rem 1rem}.navbar>.container{display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-ms-flex-wrap:wrap;flex-wrap:wrap;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;-ms-flex-pack:justify}.navbar-brand{display:inline-block;padding-top:0.3125rem;padding-bottom:0.3125rem;margin-right:0.1rem;font-size:1.25rem;line-height:inherit;white-space:nowrap}.navbar-nav{display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-ms-flex-direction:column;flex-direction:column;padding-left:0;margin-bottom:0;list-style:none}.navbar-nav .nav-link{padding-right:0;padding-left:0}.navbar-nav .dropdown-menu{position:static;float:none}.navbar-collapse{-ms-flex-preferred-size:100%;flex-basis:100%;-ms-flex-positive:1;flex-grow:1;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center}.navbar-toggler{padding:0.25rem 0.75rem;font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1;background-color:transparent;border:1px solid transparent;border-radius:0.25rem}@media (max-width:991.98px){.navbar-expand-lg>.container{padding-right:0;padding-left:0}}@media (min-width:992px){.navbar-expand-lg{-ms-flex-flow:row nowrap;flex-flow:row nowrap;-ms-flex-pack:start;justify-content:flex-start}.navbar-expand-lg .navbar-nav{-ms-flex-direction:row;flex-direction:row}.navbar-expand-lg .navbar-nav .dropdown-menu{position:absolute}.navbar-expand-lg .navbar-nav .nav-link{padding-right:0.5rem;padding-left:0.5rem}.navbar-expand-lg>.container{-ms-flex-wrap:nowrap;flex-wrap:nowrap}.navbar-expand-lg .navbar-collapse{display:-ms-flexbox!important;display:flex!important;-ms-flex-preferred-size:auto;flex-basis:auto}.navbar-expand-lg .navbar-toggler{display:none}}.clearfix::after{display:block;clear:both;content:""}.d-inline-flex{display:-ms-inline-flexbox!important;display:inline-flex!important}.justify-content-center{-ms-flex-pack:center!important;justify-content:center!important}.position-relative{position:relative!important}.fixed-top{position:fixed;top:0;right:0;left:0;z-index:1030}.w-100{width:100%!important}.m-0{margin:0!important}.mt-1{margin-top:0.25rem!important}.mr-1{margin-right:0.25rem!important}.mt-2{margin-top:0.5rem!important}.mr-2{margin-right:0.5rem!important}.mb-2{margin-bottom:0.5rem!important}.mb-3{margin-bottom:1rem!important}.mt-4{margin-top:1.5rem!important}.p-0{padding:0!important}.px-2{padding-right:0.5rem!important}.px-2{padding-left:0.5rem!important}.px-3{padding-right:1rem!important}.px-3{padding-left:1rem!important}.ml-auto{margin-left:auto!important}.text-uppercase{text-transform:uppercase!important}.font-weight-normal{font-weight:400!important}.text-white{color:#fff!important}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Italic'),local('OpenSans-Italic'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem6YaGs126MiZpBA-UFUK0Udc1UAw.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0460-052F,U+1C80-1C88,U+20B4,U+2DE0-2DFF,U+A640-A69F,U+FE2E-FE2F}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Italic'),local('OpenSans-Italic'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem6YaGs126MiZpBA-UFUK0ddc1UAw.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0400-045F,U+0490-0491,U+04B0-04B1,U+2116}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Italic'),local('OpenSans-Italic'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem6YaGs126MiZpBA-UFUK0Vdc1UAw.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+1F00-1FFF}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Italic'),local('OpenSans-Italic'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem6YaGs126MiZpBA-UFUK0adc1UAw.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0370-03FF}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Italic'),local('OpenSans-Italic'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem6YaGs126MiZpBA-UFUK0Wdc1UAw.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0102-0103,U+0110-0111,U+0128-0129,U+0168-0169,U+01A0-01A1,U+01AF-01B0,U+1EA0-1EF9,U+20AB}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Italic'),local('OpenSans-Italic'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem6YaGs126MiZpBA-UFUK0Xdc1UAw.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0100-024F,U+0259,U+1E00-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20CF,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:italic;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Italic'),local('OpenSans-Italic'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem6YaGs126MiZpBA-UFUK0Zdc0.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+2000-206F,U+2074,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Regular'),local('OpenSans-Regular'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem8YaGs126MiZpBA-UFWJ0bbck.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0460-052F,U+1C80-1C88,U+20B4,U+2DE0-2DFF,U+A640-A69F,U+FE2E-FE2F}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Regular'),local('OpenSans-Regular'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem8YaGs126MiZpBA-UFUZ0bbck.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0400-045F,U+0490-0491,U+04B0-04B1,U+2116}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Regular'),local('OpenSans-Regular'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem8YaGs126MiZpBA-UFWZ0bbck.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+1F00-1FFF}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Regular'),local('OpenSans-Regular'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem8YaGs126MiZpBA-UFVp0bbck.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0370-03FF}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Regular'),local('OpenSans-Regular'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem8YaGs126MiZpBA-UFWp0bbck.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0102-0103,U+0110-0111,U+0128-0129,U+0168-0169,U+01A0-01A1,U+01AF-01B0,U+1EA0-1EF9,U+20AB}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Regular'),local('OpenSans-Regular'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem8YaGs126MiZpBA-UFW50bbck.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0100-024F,U+0259,U+1E00-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20CF,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Regular'),local('OpenSans-Regular'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem8YaGs126MiZpBA-UFVZ0b.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+2000-206F,U+2074,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans SemiBold'),local('OpenSans-SemiBold'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem5YaGs126MiZpBA-UNirkOX-hpOqc.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0460-052F,U+1C80-1C88,U+20B4,U+2DE0-2DFF,U+A640-A69F,U+FE2E-FE2F}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans SemiBold'),local('OpenSans-SemiBold'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem5YaGs126MiZpBA-UNirkOVuhpOqc.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0400-045F,U+0490-0491,U+04B0-04B1,U+2116}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans SemiBold'),local('OpenSans-SemiBold'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem5YaGs126MiZpBA-UNirkOXuhpOqc.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+1F00-1FFF}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans SemiBold'),local('OpenSans-SemiBold'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem5YaGs126MiZpBA-UNirkOUehpOqc.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0370-03FF}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans SemiBold'),local('OpenSans-SemiBold'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem5YaGs126MiZpBA-UNirkOXehpOqc.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0102-0103,U+0110-0111,U+0128-0129,U+0168-0169,U+01A0-01A1,U+01AF-01B0,U+1EA0-1EF9,U+20AB}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans SemiBold'),local('OpenSans-SemiBold'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem5YaGs126MiZpBA-UNirkOXOhpOqc.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0100-024F,U+0259,U+1E00-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20CF,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:600;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans SemiBold'),local('OpenSans-SemiBold'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem5YaGs126MiZpBA-UNirkOUuhp.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+2000-206F,U+2074,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Bold'),local('OpenSans-Bold'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem5YaGs126MiZpBA-UN7rgOX-hpOqc.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0460-052F,U+1C80-1C88,U+20B4,U+2DE0-2DFF,U+A640-A69F,U+FE2E-FE2F}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Bold'),local('OpenSans-Bold'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem5YaGs126MiZpBA-UN7rgOVuhpOqc.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0400-045F,U+0490-0491,U+04B0-04B1,U+2116}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Bold'),local('OpenSans-Bold'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem5YaGs126MiZpBA-UN7rgOXuhpOqc.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+1F00-1FFF}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Bold'),local('OpenSans-Bold'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem5YaGs126MiZpBA-UN7rgOUehpOqc.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0370-03FF}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Bold'),local('OpenSans-Bold'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem5YaGs126MiZpBA-UN7rgOXehpOqc.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0102-0103,U+0110-0111,U+0128-0129,U+0168-0169,U+01A0-01A1,U+01AF-01B0,U+1EA0-1EF9,U+20AB}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Bold'),local('OpenSans-Bold'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem5YaGs126MiZpBA-UN7rgOXOhpOqc.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0100-024F,U+0259,U+1E00-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20CF,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:'Open Sans';font-style:normal;font-weight:700;font-display:swap;src:local('Open Sans Bold'),local('OpenSans-Bold'),url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/opensans/v18/mem5YaGs126MiZpBA-UN7rgOUuhp.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+2000-206F,U+2074,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}@font-face{font-family:'Roboto Slab';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/robotoslab/v12/BngbUXZYTXPIvIBgJJSb6s3BzlRRfKOFbvjojISmYmRjRdE.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0460-052F,U+1C80-1C88,U+20B4,U+2DE0-2DFF,U+A640-A69F,U+FE2E-FE2F}@font-face{font-family:'Roboto Slab';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/robotoslab/v12/BngbUXZYTXPIvIBgJJSb6s3BzlRRfKOFbvjojISma2RjRdE.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0400-045F,U+0490-0491,U+04B0-04B1,U+2116}@font-face{font-family:'Roboto Slab';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/robotoslab/v12/BngbUXZYTXPIvIBgJJSb6s3BzlRRfKOFbvjojISmY2RjRdE.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+1F00-1FFF}@font-face{font-family:'Roboto Slab';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/robotoslab/v12/BngbUXZYTXPIvIBgJJSb6s3BzlRRfKOFbvjojISmbGRjRdE.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0370-03FF}@font-face{font-family:'Roboto Slab';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/robotoslab/v12/BngbUXZYTXPIvIBgJJSb6s3BzlRRfKOFbvjojISmYGRjRdE.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0102-0103,U+0110-0111,U+0128-0129,U+0168-0169,U+01A0-01A1,U+01AF-01B0,U+1EA0-1EF9,U+20AB}@font-face{font-family:'Roboto Slab';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/robotoslab/v12/BngbUXZYTXPIvIBgJJSb6s3BzlRRfKOFbvjojISmYWRjRdE.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0100-024F,U+0259,U+1E00-1EFF,U+2020,U+20A0-20AB,U+20AD-20CF,U+2113,U+2C60-2C7F,U+A720-A7FF}@font-face{font-family:'Roboto Slab';font-style:normal;font-weight:400;font-display:swap;src:url(https://fonts.gstatic.com/s/robotoslab/v12/BngbUXZYTXPIvIBgJJSb6s3BzlRRfKOFbvjojISmb2Rj.woff2) format('woff2');unicode-range:U+0000-00FF,U+0131,U+0152-0153,U+02BB-02BC,U+02C6,U+02DA,U+02DC,U+2000-206F,U+2074,U+20AC,U+2122,U+2191,U+2193,U+2212,U+2215,U+FEFF,U+FFFD}h1{font-weight:400}section{padding:3rem 0}#mainNav .navbar-brand{color:#fff}#mainNav .navbar-nav{margin-top:1px;letter-spacing:0.0625rem}#mainNav .navbar-nav li.nav-item a.nav-link{color:#fff}#mainNav .navbar-toggler{padding:0.8rem;position:absolute;top:5px;right:5px}#mainNav .navbar-brand{font-size:1em;padding-top:0px;padding-bottom:0px}#mainNav .navbar-nav{margin-top:0}.search-box{margin:0px;padding:0px;position:relative;margin-left:2%}.search-box input{background:#243f4e;border:1px solid #152e40;-webkit-border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;border-radius:5px;color:#f5f5f5;font-size:14px;font-weight:400;padding:7.5px 20px;margin-right:5px;min-width:260px;max-width:300px;letter-spacing:0.5px}input.search-box::-ms-input-placeholder{color:#f5f5f5}.search-box>.search-icon{position:absolute;right:10px;top:9px;color:#f5f5f5}.search-box>.search-icon i{padding:8px}.ss-dropdown-menu{background:#08202d;border:1px solid #08202d;-webkit-border-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius:5px;border-radius:5px;color:#f5f5f5;font-size:14px;font-weight:400;padding:8px 12px;letter-spacing:0.5px;margin-left:5px}.ss-dropdown-menu i{position:relative;top:1px}#mainNav .navbar-nav li.nav-item a.ssbtn-active{background:#ffbe2f;border:1px solid #ffbe2f;margin:0px 3px;border-radius:5px;color:#2b2a2a!important}.ssbtn-active-outline{margin:0px 3px;border-radius:5px}.ssbtn-active-no-outline{border:0px;margin:0px 3px}.nav-container{width:98%!important;max-width:1540px;font-size:14px}a{color:#2b2a2a}.btn{border-width:1px}.btn-sm{padding:0.25rem 0.5rem;font-size:0.875rem;line-height:1.5;border-radius:0.2rem}.bg-secondary{background-color:#09212e!important}.btn-secondary{background-color:#09212e;border-color:#09212e;color:#fff!important}.btn-outline-primary{color:#2a3f4f;background-color:transparent;background-image:none;border-color:#2a3f4f}.relatedlist-link{color:#2b2a2a!important}.relatedlist-image img{width:100%}.relatedlist-link span{font-size:13px;color:#6f6f6f;height:32px;margin:4px 2px 12px 2px;display:-webkit-box;font-weight:400;width:calc(100% - 0px);-webkit-line-clamp:2;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;overflow:hidden;line-height:16px}.relatedlist-image{height:0px;padding-bottom:73%;overflow:hidden;border:1px solid #6d6d6d;box-shadow:2px 2px 3px #e4e4e4}@media screen and (min-width:0) and (min-resolution:+72dpi){.relatedlist-link span{display:flex}}.download-ppt{padding:10px 0px;font-size:14px}.download-ppt span{font-weight:700;font-size:32px}.tooltip{position:relative;display:inline-block}.tooltip .tooltiptext{visibility:hidden;width:250px;color:#fff;text-align:center;border-radius:6px;padding:5px 0;background-color:rgba(21,46,64,0.90);padding:10px;font-size:14px;line-height:18px;margin-top:22px;position:absolute;z-index:1}.tooltip .tooltiptext::after{position:absolute;top:-10px;left:10px;transform:rotate(180deg);color:rgba(21,46,64,0.90);display:inline-block;margin-left:0.255em;vertical-align:0.1em;content:"";border-top:0.8em solid;border-right:0.8em solid transparent;border-bottom:0;border-left:0.8em solid transparent}@media (min-width:768px){.logo-lg{display:block;width:155px}.logo-sm{display:none}}@media (min-width:1200px){.search-box input{min-width:350px;max-width:350px;letter-spacing:0.5px}}@media (max-width:768px){.logo-lg{display:none}.logo-sm{display:block;width:45px}.ss-dropdown{display:none}}@media (max-width:992px){#mainNav .navbar-nav li.nav-item a.nav-link{color:#fff;text-align:left}.search-box{margin:0px;padding:0px;position:relative;margin-left:2%}.ssbtn-active{background:none;border:0px solid #ffbe2f;margin:0px;border-radius:5px;color:#fff!important}.ssbtn-active-outline{margin:0px}.navbar-collapse{margin-top:20px}.tooltip .tooltiptext{right:0px}}@media screen and (max-width:1250px) and (min-width:992px){.search-box input{min-width:160px}.dropdown{margin-left:5px}.search-box{margin-left:5px}}@media screen and (max-width:1025px) and (min-width:992px){.tooltip{display:none}}@font-face{font-family:'slideserve';src:url('/css/icon_font/fonts/slideserve.eot?vepi4m');src:url('/css/icon_font/fonts/slideserve.eot?vepi4m#iefix') format('embedded-opentype'),url('/css/icon_font/fonts/slideserve.ttf?vepi4m') format('truetype'),url('/css/icon_font/fonts/slideserve.woff?vepi4m') format('woff'),url('/css/icon_font/fonts/slideserve.svg?vepi4m#slideserve') format('svg');font-weight:normal;font-style:normal}[class^="ss-icon-"]{font-family:'slideserve'!important;speak:none;font-style:normal;font-weight:normal;font-variant:normal;text-transform:none;line-height:1;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale}.ss-icon-bars:before{content:"\e900"}.ss-icon-download:before{content:"\e909"}.ss-icon-like:before{content:"\e915"}.ss-icon-play:before{content:"\e918"}.ss-icon-plus:before{content:"\e91a"}.ss-icon-search:before{content:"\e91d"}.ss-icon-share:before{content:"\e91e"}.ss-icon-th:before{content:"\e921"}@charset "UTF-8";.col-spacing{padding-right:10px;padding-left:10px}.nav-pills .nav-link{border-radius:0.25rem;font-size:16px}.nav-pills .nav-link.active{font-size:16px;color:#2b2a2a!important;background-color:rgba(238,238,238,0);border-bottom:2px solid #15495f;border-radius:0px}@media screen and (min-width:0) and (min-resolution:+72dpi){.related-box{display:block!important}}.related-box{position:relative;display:flex;flex-direction:column;min-width:0;word-wrap:break-word;background-color:rgba(255,255,255,0.70);background-clip:border-box;border-radius:0px;padding:5px;border-radius:5px;box-shadow:0px 0px 5px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.20)}.user-height{max-height:55px}.list-user{display:inline-flex;margin-bottom:0px}.view-heading{font-family:'Roboto Slab',serif;font-size:1.6rem;font-weight:700;text-align:center;margin-bottom:20px}.follow button{padding:0px 6px;position:relative;font-size:11px;border:1px solid #dadada;left:0px}.profile{margin:0px;display:block;padding:0px;width:25px;height:25px}.ss-statistics{display:block;position:relative}.tab-b-b{border-bottom:1px solid #dadada}@media (max-width:992px){.ss-statistics{position:relative;top:0px;right:0px;border:1px solid #e6e6e6;background:#fbfbfb;width:100%;display:block;border-radius:5px;box-shadow:2px 2px 2px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.05)}}.ss-peekin{position:fixed;background:#ffffff;border-radius:5px;box-shadow:0px 6px 10px 4px rgba(90,90,90,0.2);padding:15px;display:block;bottom:-2%;right:1.5%;width:160px;z-index:1050;text-align:center}#player #loader a.pre-loader{display:inline-block!important}#player{font-family:sans-serif;width:100%;min-width:320px;top:0;bottom:0;background-color:#1c1c1c;color:#494949;border:0px solid #FFF;border-bottom:0;box-shadow:0px 0px 10px 0px rgba(0,0,0,0.50);border-radius:7px}#player .content{background:#e4e4e4;position:relative;overflow:hidden}#player figure{background-color:#1c1c1c}#player figure{position:relative;width:100%;margin:0;left:0;text-align:left;font-size:0;animation:10s slidy infinite}#player #container img{width:100%;-webkit-border-top-left-radius:5px;-webkit-border-top-right-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius-topleft:5px;-moz-border-radius-topright:5px;border-top-left-radius:5px;border-top-right-radius:5px}#player #container section{display:none;text-align:center;width:100%;height:100%;padding:0!important}#player #container section.active{display:block!important;position:absolute;z-index:100;left:0;top:0;opacity:1!important}#player #container section:nth-child(1){display:block;position:static!important;opacity:0}#player.on-inIt #container section:nth-child(1){height:0px!important;padding-top:75%!important}#player.on-inIt #container section:nth-child(1) img{position:absolute;left:0px;top:0px}#player #loader{display:none;text-align:center}#player #l-txt{font-family:sans-serif;width:60%;height:40px;left:calc(50% - 30%);top:calc(74% - 75px);font-size:17px;color:#ababab;display:inline-block;-webkit-animation:bounceInUp 1s;-webkit-animation-duration:4s;position:absolute}#player .l-title{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:22px;left:calc(50% - 30%);top:calc(81% - 50px);width:60%;height:100px;display:none;line-height:25px;z-index:1001;color:#ffbe2f;-webkit-animation:bounceInUp 7s;-webkit-animation-duration:4s;position:absolute}#player .l-s-title{color:#ababab;font-size:14px;margin-top:10px;display:none;-webkit-animation-duration:5s}#player .show-area{min-height:228px}a.stickydownload{position:absolute;top:1%;right:1%;padding:5px 2px;background:rgba(0,0,0,.7);z-index:1005;font-size:9px;color:#fff;border-radius:2px;letter-spacing:.5px;width:54px;height:42px;text-align:center;font-weight:400;line-height:18px}#player #pageEnd{display:none;width:100%!important;height:100%!important}#player #btn_play{display:none;height:auto;text-shadow:1px 1px 12px rgba(0,0,0,.95);position:absolute;top:calc(50% - 0px);left:calc(50% - 3vw)}#player #btn_play:after{content:"\e919";font-family:'slideserve'!important;text-align:center;font-size:6vw;line-height:0;color:#fff;opacity:.8;width:100%;margin:auto;-webkit-transform:translate(-50%,-50%);-ms-transform:translate(-50%,-50%);transform:translate(-50%,-50%)}#player #ss_yt{display:none;position:absolute;top:25px;left:-15px;z-index:200;max-width:120px}#player.on-inIt #btn_play{display:table!important}#player #skip-video{display:none;font-size:18px;background:rgba(0,0,0,.64);width:155px;right:0;top:12%;font-weight:700;padding:5px;color:#fff;text-align:center;position:absolute;z-index:1001}#player .ctrls>.lblock,#player .ctrls>.cblock,#player .ctrls>.rblock{position:absolute;width:33.33%}#player .ctrls>.lblock{left:0px;}#player .ctrls>.cblock{left:50%;transform: translateX(-50%);width:unset !important;}
#player .ctrls>.rblock{right:0px} #player .ctrls{background:#0c2b3d;min-height:47px;padding:4px;position:relative;-webkit-border-bottom-right-radius:5px;-webkit-border-bottom-left-radius:5px;-moz-border-radius-bottomright:5px;-moz-border-radius-bottomleft:5px;border-bottom-right-radius:5px;border-bottom-left-radius:5px}#player .ShareBox{height:calc(100% - 0px)!important;background:#f7f7f7;padding:0;font-size:12px;overflow-y:auto;border:1px solid #d5d5d5}.ShareBox{position:absolute;top:0;z-index:1006;width:100%}.ShareBox input,.ShareBox textarea{border:1px solid #d5d5d5;margin:4px 0;width:100%;color:#5a5a5a;font-family:sans-serif;font-size:12px}.ShareBox input{padding:6px}.ShareBox textarea{padding:5px;min-height:100px}.ShareBox input[type=button]{background:#494949;color:#FFF;font-weight:700;float:left;width:100px}.sbContainer{width:70%;margin:0 auto;max-width:400px;position:relative;top:calc(50% - 180px)}.closethis{position:absolute;top:15px;right:20px;font-weight:400}#player .ctrls>.clblock img{max-width:36px;margin-bottom:2px}#player .ctrls>.rlblock{float:right;width:33%;color:#666;line-height:22px;font-size:15px}#player .ctrls .rlblock img{float:right;max-width:40px}#player .ctrls .scnum{height:32px;float:right;font-weight:400;line-height:29px;margin-right:10px;margin-top:5px;color:#cdd2d6!important}#player .ctrls a{line-height:38px}.LastContainer{display:none}@media screen and (max-width:400px){#player .ctrls{min-height:42px}#player .ctrls>.lblock img{max-width:100px}#player .ctrls>.clblock img,#player .ctrls>.rlblock img{max-width:30px}#player .ctrls a{line-height:32px}#player .ctrls .scnum{margin-top:1px}}@media screen and (max-width:850px){#player #btn_play:after{font-size:15vw}#player #btn_play{left:calc(50% - 8vw)}}.LastSlide{width:100%;height:calc(100% - 50px);background:#1c1c1c;position:absolute;padding:0;top:0;z-index:10;font-size:13px;color:#7b7b7b;overflow:auto}.LastContainer{width:70%;margin:0 auto;max-width:400px;text-align:center;position:relative;top:calc(50% - 161px)}.LastContainer>.downlink{text-align:center;color:#1c1c1c;text-decoration:none;font-size:16px;background:#f6f6f6;padding:7px;border-radius:5px;display:block;max-width:220px;margin:0 auto}#ctimer,.nxtppt{font-size:14px}.LastContainer>.reload{max-width:85px;margin-bottom:15px}.nxtppt{border:1px dotted #ccc;padding:10px;display:inline-block;margin:30px 10px 10px;color:#7b7b7b;background:#2d2d2d}.nxtp1{width:30%;float:left;max-height:100px;overflow:hidden}.nxtp1 img{width:100%;float:left}.nxtp2{width:65%;float:left;margin-left:10px;text-align:left}.pre-loader{position:absolute;z-index:1;top:calc(50% - 25px);left:calc(50% - 25px);width:50px;height:50px;display:inline-block;padding:0}.pre-loader{border-radius:100%;border:2px solid;border-top-color:rgba(218,218,218,.65);border-bottom-color:rgba(189, 189, 189, .15); border-left-color: rgba(189, 189, 189, .15); border-right-color: rgba(189, 189, 189, .15); -webkit-animation: ssloader .8s linear infinite;animation:ssloader .8s linear infinite}a.pre-loader{display:none}@media only screen and (max-width:450px){.pre-loader{top:calc(50% - 25px);left:calc(50% - 15px);width:30px;height:30px}.LastContainer>.downlink{text-align:center;color:#1c1c1c;text-decoration:none;font-size:18px;background:#f6f6f6;padding:2%;border-radius:5px;display:block;max-width:250px;margin:0 auto}.LastContainer>.reload{max-width:75px;margin:10% auto 0;display:block;padding:5% 0}}@keyframes ssloader{from{transform:rotate(0)}to{transform:rotate(360deg)}}@-webkit-keyframes ssloader{from{-webkit-transform:rotate(0)}to{-webkit-transform:rotate(360deg)}}</style><link as=style href=/css/bootstrap.1.3.css?v=1.1 onload=this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet' rel=preload><noscript><link href=/css/bootstrap.1.3.css?v=1.1 rel=stylesheet></noscript><link as=style href=https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400,400i,600,700%7CRoboto+Slab&display=swap onload=this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet' rel=preload><noscript><link href=https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:400,400i,600,700%7CRoboto+Slab&display=swap rel=stylesheet></noscript><link as=style href=/css/style.css?v=1.7 onload=this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet' rel=preload><noscript><link href=/css/style.css?v=1.7 rel=stylesheet></noscript><link href=/css/normal.1.5.css?v=1.1 rel=stylesheet><link href=/css/doc-player-style-1.2.min.css?v=1.20 rel=stylesheet><script src=/js/socialmedia-login-1.0.js></script><style>.nav-item .createbtn{background: #243f4e;border-radius: 5px;}
	.nav-item .createbtn::after{content:none;}</style><script>var fImg = new Image();
    fImg.onload = function() {
      if(this.naturalWidth/this.naturalHeight <1 ){
        document.body.classList.add("portrait-doc");
      }
    }
    fImg.src = "https://thumbs.slideserve.com/1_3291634.jpg";</script><body><nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg bg-secondary fixed-top"id=mainNav><div class="container nav-container"><a class=navbar-brand href=/> <img class="img-fluid logo-lg"alt=SlideServe height=139 src=/img/logo.svg title=SlideServe width=562> <img class="img-fluid logo-sm"alt=SlideServe height=36 src=/img/logo-m.svg title=SlideServe width=45> </a><div class="dropdown ss-dropdown"><button class="ss-dropdown-menu dropdown-toggle"aria-expanded=false aria-haspopup=true data-toggle=dropdown id=dropdownMenuButton type=button><i class=ss-icon-th> </i> Browse</button><div aria-labelledby=dropdownMenuButton class=dropdown-menu><a class=dropdown-item href=/presentations> Recent Presentations </a><a class=dropdown-item href=/topics> Content Topics </a><a class=dropdown-item href=/updates> Updated Contents </a><a class=dropdown-item href=/featured> Featured Contents </a><div class=dropdown-divider></div><a class=dropdown-item href=/powerpoint-templates> PowerPoint Templates </a></div></div><div class=search-box><input class="search-box search_field"data-validation-required-message="Please search your keyword."placeholder="Search Anything..."aria-invalid=false><a class=search-icon href=JavaScript:void(0); onclick=formatSearch();> <i class=ss-icon-search> </i> </a></div><button aria-label="Toggle navigation"class="navbar-toggler text-uppercase text-white"aria-controls=navbarResponsive aria-expanded=false data-target=#navbarResponsive data-toggle=collapse type=button><i class=ss-icon-bars> </i></button><div class="collapse navbar-collapse"id=navbarResponsive><ul class="navbar-nav ml-auto"><li class=nav-item><div class="dropdown ss-dropdown m-0"><button class="createbtn ss-dropdown-menu dropdown-toggle"aria-expanded=false aria-haspopup=true data-toggle=dropdown id=createdropdownMenuButton type=button><i class=ss-icon-plus> </i> Create</button><div aria-labelledby=createdropdownMenuButton class=dropdown-menu><a class=dropdown-item href=/create?utm_source=slideserve&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=presentation+creator> Presentation </a><a class=dropdown-item href=/online-survey> Survey </a><a class=dropdown-item href=/online-quiz> Quiz </a><a class=dropdown-item href=/lead-generation> Lead-form </a><a class=dropdown-item href=/create?type=ebook&utm_source=slideserve&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=ebook+creator> E-Book </a></div></div><li class="nav-item tooltip"><a class="nav-link px-3 ssbtn-active-outline"href=https://www.slideserve.com/create?utm_source=slideserve&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=presentation+creator> Presentation Creator </a> <span class=tooltiptext> Create stunning presentation online in just 3 steps. </span><li class="nav-item tooltip"><a class="nav-link px-3 ssbtn-active-outline"href=/pro> Pro </a> <span class=tooltiptext> Get powerful tools for managing your contents. </span><li class=nav-item><a class="nav-link px-3 ssbtn-active-no-outline"href=/login> Login </a><li class=nav-item><a class="nav-link px-3 ssbtn-active"href=/upload> Upload </a></ul></div></div></nav><div class=nav-small><div class="container nav-container"><a href=/create?utm_source=slideserve&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=subheader+presentation> Online Presentation Creator </a> | <a href=/online-survey?utm_source=slideserve&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=subheader+survey> Create Survey </a> | <a href=/online-quiz?utm_source=slideserve&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=subheader+quiz> Create Quiz </a> | <a href=/lead-generation?utm_source=slideserve&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=subheader+Lead> Create Lead-form </a><span class=small-right> Get access to 1,00,000+ <span class=small-text> PowerPoint Templates </span> (For SlideServe Users) - <a class=small-browse href=/powerpoint-templates?utm_source=slideserve&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=subheader+template> Browse Now </a> </span></div></div><style>.fixed-top {position: relative !important;}</style><section class=m-1366-mt style=padding-top:5px;><div class="container position-relative view-page mt-1"itemscope itemtype=http://schema.org/MediaObject><div class="row player-row"><div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-2 col-sm-12 col-spacing mb-3"style="text-align:right; margin-top: 45px;margin-left: 3.40%;"><script async src=https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js></script><ins class=adsbygoogle data-ad-client=ca-pub-3976764401535897 data-ad-slot=8532193923 style=display:inline-block;width:130px;height:80%;> </ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});</script></div><div class="col-xl-7 col-lg-7 col-md-7 col-sm-12 col-spacing mb-3"style=margin:0;><div class=row><div class="col-xl-12 col-lg-6 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-spacing"><div style="margin: 0px; padding: 5px 0px;"class=col-sm-12 id=social_img><a class="btn btn-secondary"style="float: right; margin-bottom: 5px; font-size:14px; background-color: #ffffff; border-color: #09212e; color: #09212e!important; cursor: pointer;"href=https://www.slideserve.com/create?utm_source=slideserve&utm_medium=website&utm_campaign=presentation+creator> <i class=ss-icon-plus> </i> <span class=downBtnText> Create Presentation </span> </a><a class="btn btn-secondary"onclick="scrollToDownload(this);;ga('send', 'event', 'Button', 'click', 'Download Document');"style="float: left; margin-bottom:5px; font-size:14px; cursor: pointer;"> <i class=ss-icon-download> </i> <span style="font-weight: 600;"class=downBtnText> Download Presentation </span> </a></div></div></div><script>var youtubeLinks={};</script><div class=on-inIt id=player><div class=content><a onclick="scrollToDownload(this); ga('send', 'event', 'Player', 'click', 'Download Document');"class=stickydownload href=javascript:void(0); title=Download> <img alt height=16 src=/img/player/ss_download.png width=16> Download </a><a class=pre-loader href=#> </a><figure class=show-area><div id=container><section class=active data-si=0><img alt="slide1 n."src=https://image1.slideserve.com/3291634/slide1-n.jpg><a class=pre-loader> </a></section></div><div id=skip-video>Skip this Video <i class="fa fa-angle-double-right"aria-hidden=true> </i></div><div id=btn_play></div><div id=loader><a class=pre-loader href=#> </a><div id=l-txt>Loading SlideShow in 5 Seconds..</div><div class=l-title>Peer-reviewed sources <span class=l-s-title> PowerPoint Presentation </span></div></div></figure><div class=LastSlide id=pageEnd><div class=LastContainer><img alt class=reload src=/img/replay.png><a class=downlink href=javascript:void(0) onclick=scrollToDownload(this);> Download Presentation </a><div class=nxtppt><div class=nxtp1><img alt id=rel1img src=//thumbs.slideserve.com/1_3291634.jpg></div><div class=nxtp2>Peer-reviewed sources</div></div><p id=ctimer></div></div><div class=ShareBox style=display:none;><span class=closethis onclick=$('.ShareBox').hide();$('.stickydownload').show();> <a href=javascript:void(0);> <img alt src=/img/player/ss_plyclose.png> </a> </span><div class=sbContainer><div class=h5>Share Presentations</div><div><div class=addthis_inline_share_toolbox></div></div><div class=umail><hr class=mxhr><div class=h5>Email Presentation to Friend</div><input placeholder="To Email Address"id=email_toemail><input placeholder="Your Name"id=email_name><input placeholder="Your Email Address"id=email_email style=display:none;><textarea placeholder="Message: I am sharing this presentation with you. I found this useful and hope you will too."class=form-control id=user_msg rows=3 style=display:none;></textarea><input value="Send Mail"id=send_email style=display:none; type=button><input id=video_vid_ type=hidden value=3291634><input id=vido_uname_ type=hidden value=sutton><span style="z-index: 10;position: relative;top: 12px;left: 10px;"class=mxerror id=etrans_err> Error in Email Address... </span></div><div class=mxsuccess id=mxsuccess style=display:none;>Email Sent Successfully</div><div style=clear:both></div><hr class=mxhr><div class=h5>Embed Code</div><textarea onclick=$(this).select();document.execCommand('copy');$('.eminfo').fadeIn();setTimeout(function(){$('.eminfo').fadeOut()},1000);><iframe src="https://www.slideserve.com/embed/3291634" width="600" height="497" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no" style="border:1px solid #CCC;border-width:1px 1px;margin-bottom:5px;max-width: 100%;" allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen> </iframe></textarea><span class=eminfo style=display:none;> Embed Code Copied... </span><div class=h5>Link</div><input onclick=$(this).select(); value=https://www.slideserve.com/sutton/peer-reviewed-sources></div></div></div><div class="ctrls dark"><div class=lblock><a id=btn_share title=Share> <img alt=share height=20 src=/img/player/share_icon_w.png width=61> </a></div><div class=cblock><a id=btn_prev title=Previous> <img alt="play prev"height=60 src=/img/player/prev.png width=60> </a><a id=btn_next title=Next> <img alt="play next"height=60 src=/img/player/next.png width=60> </a></div><div class=rblock><a title="View fullscreen"id=btn_fscreen> <img alt="play fullscreen"height=60 src=/img/player/full_screen.png width=60> </a><div class=scnum><span class=scindex> 1 </span> / 2</div><div class=zoom-bar><a style="position: relative;left: 5px;"id=btn_zoomOut> <img alt height=200 src=/img/player/zoom-out.svg width=500> </a><a id=btn_zoomIn> <img alt height=200 src=/img/player/zoom-in.svg width=500> </a></div></div></div></div><div class="download presentation"style="width:78%; height:90px; margin-top:15px; display: block; margin:8px auto;"id=readl><script async src=//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js></script><ins class=adsbygoogle data-ad-client=ca-pub-3976764401535897 data-ad-slot=2610736453 style=display:inline-block;width:100%;height:90px> </ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});</script></div></div><div class="col-xl-2 col-lg-2 col-md-2 col-sm-12 col-spacing mb-3"style="text-align:left; margin-top: 45px;"><script async src=//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js></script><ins class=adsbygoogle data-ad-client=ca-pub-3976764401535897 data-ad-slot=2921205038 style=display:inline-block;width:130px;height:80%;> </ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});</script></div></div><div class=row><div class="col-xl-8 col-lg-7 col-md-7 col-sm-12 col-spacing mb-3 left_side"><div class=press-details><div class=clearfix></div><meta content=en itemprop=inLanguage><meta content=//image1.slideserve.com/3291634/slide1-n.jpg itemprop=image><meta content=https://thumbs.slideserve.com/1_3291634.jpg itemprop=thumbnailUrl><meta content=https://www.slideserve.com/embed/3291634 itemprop=embedURL><meta content=HTML5 itemprop=playerType><meta content=UserPageVisits:79 itemprop=interactionCount><meta content=UserPlays:79 itemprop=interactionCount><div class="col-md-12 col-sm-12 p-0 position-relative"><h1 class="h2 font-weight-bold">Peer-reviewed sources</h1><div class="ss-statistics mt-2"><button class="mr-1 btn btn-sm"id=btnlike><i class=ss-icon-like> </i> Like</button><button class="mr-1 btn btn-sm"onclick=showsharearea(3291634,'sutton')><i class=ss-icon-share> </i> Share</button><button class="mr-1 btn btn-sm"id=showreport><i class=ss-icon-share> </i> Report</button><span class="mr-1 btn btn-sm"> <i class=ss-icon-play> </i> 79 Views </span><span class="mr-1 btn btn-sm"> <a class="mr-1 btn btn-sm"onclick="scrollToDownload(2);ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'Download Document');"style="cursor: pointer;display: block;text-align: left;width: 190px;padding: 0px;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;float:right;"> <span style="text-decoration: none;"class=downBtnText> <i class=ss-icon-download> </i> Download Presentation </span> </a> </span></div><div class=tab-content><div class="mt-2 rptfrm"id=navpills-2><input id=link name=link type=hidden value=https://www.slideserve.com/sutton/peer-reviewed-sources></div><div class="tab-pane active mt-2"id=navpills-1><p>Workshop in Ecosystem Ecology. Scientific Source Quality Pyramid<div class=mb-2>Uploaded on <time datetime=2014-08-16 itemprop=datePublished> Aug 16, 2014 </time></div><div class="d-inline-flex user-height"style="margin-top: 15px;"><img class="profile img-fluid img-thumbnail mr-2"alt=sutton itemprop=image src=//www.slideserve.com/photo/33090.jpeg><ul class="list-user list-unstyled list-user"><li class="user-name font-weight-bold"><a href=/sutton itemprop=url rel=author title=sutton> Sutton Zayne </a><li style="margin-left: 5px;"class=follow><button class="btn btn-sm btn-outline-primary"onclick=followuser(33090,'sutton','i','on'); rel=nofollow>+ Follow</button></ul></div><ul class="ss-tag-group mt-3"><li><a class=ss-tags href=/search/popular-science-publications-newspapers-ppt-presentation> popular science publications newspapers </a><li><a class=ss-tags href=/search/scientific-finding-ppt-presentation> scientific finding </a><li><a class=ss-tags href=/search/wiki-sites-ppt-presentation> wiki sites </a><li><a class=ss-tags href=/search/future-ppt-presentation> future </a><li><a class=ss-tags href=/search/quality-pyramid-ppt-presentation> quality pyramid </a><li><a class=ss-tags href=/search/original-research-findings-ppt-presentation> original research findings </a></ul></div></div><div class=fb-comments data-colorscheme=light data-href=https://www.slideserve.com/sutton/peer-reviewed-sources data-numposts=10></div></div><div class="col-md-12 col-sm-12 download-ppt"id=Download_ppt><span> Download Presentation <img style="height: auto;"alt height=50 id=download src=/img/output_cBjjdt.gif width=50> </span><h2>Peer-reviewed sources</h2><div style="min-height: 105px;"id=d-text></div><div class=ad-area><div style=height:500px;width:100%;><script async src=//pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js></script><ins class=adsbygoogle data-ad-client=ca-pub-3976764401535897 data-ad-slot=1413580485 style=display:inline-block;width:336px;height:280px> </ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});</script></div></div><div class="text-center mb-5 mt-4">- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - E N D - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -</div></div></div></div><input id=video_uid name=video_uid type=hidden value=33090><input id=video_vid name=video_vid type=hidden value=3291634><input id=video_node name=video_node type=hidden value=1><input id=vido_link name=vido_link type=hidden value=peer-reviewed-sources><input id=vido_uname name=vido_uname type=hidden value=sutton><div class="col-xl-4 col-lg-5 col-md-5 col-sm-12 col-spacing right_side"><div class=related-box><div class="col-md-12 col-sm-12"><ul class="nav nav-pills w-100 tab-b-b"><li class=nav-item><a class="nav-link active"aria-expanded=false data-toggle=tab href=#related> Related </a><li class=nav-item><a aria-expanded=false class=nav-link data-toggle=tab href=#moreby onclick=moreByUser();> More by User </a></ul><div class=tab-content><div class="tab-pane active mt-2"data-title="Peer-reviewed sources"id=related><div class="row justify-content-center relsec"><input id=next_url name=next_url type=hidden value=takara/peer-reviewed-articles><input id=next_img name=next_img type=hidden value=2248398><input value="Peer Reviewed Articles"id=next_title name=next_title type=hidden><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="Peer Reviewed Articles - . there are certain advantages and disadvantages to using peer-reviewed articles. usually, a"class=relatedlist-link href=/takara/peer-reviewed-articles> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="Peer Reviewed Articles"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn1.slideserve.com/2248398/peer-reviewed-articles-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> Peer Reviewed Articles - . there are certain advantages and disadvantages to using peer-reviewed articles. usually, a </span> </a></div><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="Peer Reviewed Journals - If you’re interested in peer reviewed, scholarly journals on science and engineering, then"class=relatedlist-link href=/onlinejournal/peer-reviewed-journals> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="Peer Reviewed Journals"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn1.slideserve.com/1668596/choose-from-a-host-of-research-paper-topics-while-submitting-to-a-journal-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> Peer Reviewed Journals - If you’re interested in peer reviewed, scholarly journals on science and engineering, then </span> </a></div><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="Bioprocessing  Biotechniques Peer reviewed - The journal of bioprocessing and biotechniques  journal publishes"class=relatedlist-link href=/hilaris1/bioprocessing-biotechniques-peer-reviewed-powerpoint-ppt-presentation rel=nofollow> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="Bioprocessing  Biotechniques Peer reviewed"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn5.slideserve.com/9842332/research-article-volume-10-1-2020-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> Bioprocessing Biotechniques Peer reviewed - The journal of bioprocessing and biotechniques journal publishes </span> </a></div><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="Peer-Reviewed Scholarly Journals - . scholarly vs. popular. . scholarly articles (journals) written by scholars or"class=relatedlist-link href=/ostinmannual/peer-reviewed-scholarly-journals id=nextUrl> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="Peer-Reviewed Scholarly Journals"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn0.slideserve.com/498169/peer-reviewed-scholarly-journals-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> Peer-Reviewed Scholarly Journals - . scholarly vs. popular. . scholarly articles (journals) written by scholars or </span> </a></div><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="Peer Reviewed Journals Online 2016 - The asia pacific journal of contemporary education and communication technology"class=relatedlist-link href=/apiarorg/peer-reviewed-journals-online-2016> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="Peer Reviewed Journals Online 2016"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn4.slideserve.com/7281231/peer-reviewed-journals-online-2016-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> Peer Reviewed Journals Online 2016 - The asia pacific journal of contemporary education and communication technology </span> </a></div><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="PEER-REVIEWED ARTICLE 	 bioresources. com - Application of simultaneous equations model to estimate particleboard demand"class=relatedlist-link href=/makala/peer-reviewed-article-bioresources-com> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="PEER-REVIEWED ARTICLE 	 bioresources. com"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn3.slideserve.com/5552824/slide1-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> PEER-REVIEWED ARTICLE bioresources. com - Application of simultaneous equations model to estimate particleboard demand </span> </a></div><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="Finding peer-reviewed scientific articles - . nutr/pe 446 sports nutrition &ampamp; weight control. what are"class=relatedlist-link href=/jana/finding-peer-reviewed-scientific-articles-powerpoint-ppt-presentation> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="Finding peer-reviewed scientific articles"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn0.slideserve.com/176512/finding-peer-reviewed-scientific-articles-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> Finding peer-reviewed scientific articles - . nutr/pe 446 sports nutrition &ampamp; weight control. what are </span> </a></div><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="Hot topics in peer reviewed publishing - Peer review:effectiveness and reliability professor roger jones, editor, british"class=relatedlist-link href=/agnesc/hot-topics-in-peer-reviewed-publishing-powerpoint-ppt-presentation> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="Hot topics in peer reviewed publishing"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn5.slideserve.com/9421805/slide1-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> Hot topics in peer reviewed publishing - Peer review:effectiveness and reliability professor roger jones, editor, british </span> </a></div><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="Coordinating Peer-to-Peer information sources - .   fausto giunchiglia, university of trento.  the talk.  intuitions  the"class=relatedlist-link href=/sherrer/coordinating-peer-to-peer-information-sources-powerpoint-ppt-presentation> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="Coordinating Peer-to-Peer information sources"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn5.slideserve.com/9515461/coordinating-peer-to-peer-information-sources-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> Coordinating Peer-to-Peer information sources - . fausto giunchiglia, university of trento. the talk. intuitions the </span> </a></div><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="Coordinating Peer-to-Peer information sources - . fausto giunchiglia, university of trento. the talk. intuitions the"class=relatedlist-link href=/javier/coordinating-peer-to-peer-information-sources> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="Coordinating Peer-to-Peer information sources"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn1.slideserve.com/3363063/coordinating-peer-to-peer-information-sources-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> Coordinating Peer-to-Peer information sources - . fausto giunchiglia, university of trento. the talk. intuitions the </span> </a></div><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="6 peer-reviewed journal articles, 1 patent, 1 book chapter, 2 non-peer-reviewed preprints, e.g. , - Photochromic"class=relatedlist-link href=/diep/6-peer-reviewed-journal-articles-1-patent-1-book-chapter-2-non-peer-reviewed-preprints-e-g> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="6 peer-reviewed journal articles, 1 patent, 1 book chapter, 2 non-peer-reviewed preprints, e.g. ,"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn2.slideserve.com/4028666/slide1-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> 6 peer-reviewed journal articles, 1 patent, 1 book chapter, 2 non-peer-reviewed preprints, e.g. , - Photochromic </span> </a></div><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="Writing peer-reviewed publications Professor Robin Room - . 1. have an idea. a conceptual piece? a commentary? only some"class=relatedlist-link href=/cadence/writing-peer-reviewed-publications-professor-robin-room-powerpoint-ppt-presentation> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="Writing peer-reviewed publications Professor Robin Room"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn0.slideserve.com/1165362/writing-peer-reviewed-publications-professor-robin-room-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> Writing peer-reviewed publications Professor Robin Room - . 1. have an idea. a conceptual piece? a commentary? only some </span> </a></div><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="Scholarpedia: an Open Access peer reviewed encyclopedia - . bertil f. dorch, editor the royal library / copenhagen"class=relatedlist-link href=/LeeJohn/scholarpedia-an-open-access-peer-reviewed-encyclopedia> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="Scholarpedia: an Open Access peer reviewed encyclopedia"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn0.slideserve.com/95642/scholarpedia-an-open-access-peer-reviewed-encyclopedia-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> Scholarpedia: an Open Access peer reviewed encyclopedia - . bertil f. dorch, editor the royal library / copenhagen </span> </a></div><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="Scholarly, Academic, Peer Reviewed or Refereed Journal Articles - Usually about a concept, issue or problem  not up to"class=relatedlist-link href=/pcaron/scholarly-academic-peer-reviewed-or-refereed-journal-articles-powerpoint-ppt-presentation> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="Scholarly, Academic, Peer Reviewed or Refereed Journal Articles"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn5.slideserve.com/9373683/scholarly-academic-peer-reviewed-or-refereed-journal-articles-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> Scholarly, Academic, Peer Reviewed or Refereed Journal Articles - Usually about a concept, issue or problem not up to </span> </a></div><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="A new, international, open access and peer - reviewed journal !"class=relatedlist-link href=/baba/a-new-international-open-access-and-peer-reviewed-journal-powerpoint-ppt-presentation> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="A new, international, open access and peer - reviewed journal !"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn1.slideserve.com/3294228/slide1-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> A new, international, open access and peer - reviewed journal ! </span> </a></div><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="Pilot Concerning Public Submission of Peer Reviewed Prior Art - . jack harvey director, tc 2100 united states patent and"class=relatedlist-link href=/edan/pilot-concerning-public-submission-of-peer-reviewed-prior-art> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="Pilot Concerning Public Submission of Peer Reviewed Prior Art"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn0.slideserve.com/1325468/pilot-concerning-public-submission-of-peer-reviewed-prior-art-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> Pilot Concerning Public Submission of Peer Reviewed Prior Art - . jack harvey director, tc 2100 united states patent and </span> </a></div><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="Voluntary Health Agencies Peer reviewed on 09-05-2018 - . dr navya n assistant professor department of community medicine"class=relatedlist-link href=/adriel/std-survey-department-of-health-services-std-control-branch> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="Voluntary Health Agencies Peer reviewed on 09-05-2018"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn4.slideserve.com/521867/slide1-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> Voluntary Health Agencies Peer reviewed on 09-05-2018 - . dr navya n assistant professor department of community medicine </span> </a></div><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="How to find peer-reviewed articles in AU databases - . for further assistance: im chat ask a librarian or call the info"class=relatedlist-link href=/reid/how-to-find-peer-reviewed-articles-in-au-databases-powerpoint-ppt-presentation> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="How to find peer-reviewed articles in AU databases"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn1.slideserve.com/2566111/how-to-find-peer-reviewed-articles-in-au-databases-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> How to find peer-reviewed articles in AU databases - . for further assistance: im chat ask a librarian or call the info </span> </a></div><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="“Pearls” For Getting Published In A Peer Reviewed Journal - . hillard m. lazarus, md the george &ampamp; edith"class=relatedlist-link href=/sancha/pearls-for-getting-published-in-a-peer-reviewed-journal-powerpoint-ppt-presentation> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="“Pearls” For Getting Published In A Peer Reviewed Journal"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn1.slideserve.com/2166418/slide1-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> “Pearls” For Getting Published In A Peer Reviewed Journal - . hillard m. lazarus, md the george &ampamp; edith </span> </a></div><div class="col-md-4 col-sm-4 px-2"><a onclick="ga('send', 'event', 'Link', 'click', 'View Page Related');"title="EMCDDA work and scientific publishing in peer-reviewed journals - .  scientific committee meeting november 17/18, 2008."class=relatedlist-link href=/psurber/emcdda-work-and-scientific-publishing-in-peer-reviewed-journals-powerpoint-ppt-presentation> <div class=relatedlist-image><img alt="EMCDDA work and scientific publishing in peer-reviewed journals"style="height: auto;"class=lazy data-original=https://cdn5.slideserve.com/9623861/emcdda-work-and-scientific-publishing-in-peer-reviewed-journals-t.jpg height=240 src=/img/preload-bg.svg width=320></div> <span> EMCDDA work and scientific publishing in peer-reviewed journals - . scientific committee meeting november 17/18, 2008. </span> </a></div></div></div><div class="tab-pane mt-2"id=moreby><div class="row justify-content-center"id=byusersect></div></div></div></div></div></div><h5 class="m-2 font-weight-normal">Presentation Transcript</h5><hr class="col-12 mt-1"><ol id=tscript><li value=1><p><strong> <a href=https://image1.slideserve.com/3291634/slide1-l.jpg target=_blank title=slide1> Workshop in Ecosystem Ecology </a> </strong> Scientific Source Quality Pyramid Not all sources of scientific information are the same. This pyramid shows a few sources ranging from the highest quality on the top, to the lowest quality on the bottom. The back of this sheet has more information on each level of the pyramid. Insights into Climate Change: Past, Present, and Future Blogs and Wiki sites These sources are written by a wide variety of authors, and can range from high quality primary sources to low quality secondary sources. Peer-reviewed sources Popular Science Publications Newspapers, News Websites, Magazines Blogs, Chain E-Mails, Social Networking, Video Sites</p><li value=2><p><strong> <a href=https://image1.slideserve.com/3291634/slide2-l.jpg target=_blank title=slide2> Peer-Reviewed Sources </a> </strong> Articles from these sources are reviewed by other scientists in the field. Articles are typically published in scientific journals that have strict requirements for article quality. Peer-reviewed articles cite the sources of their information and are written in an objective and professional style. These articles are usually primary sources that report original research findings. Popular Science Magazines These magazines have science writers on their staff. Many of the articles in these magazines are based on research presented in peer-reviewed journals. Articles in these magazines may not cite all of their sources, but frequently tell you where information came from. Popular science articles are usually written in a professional manner and are objective or narrative. Newspapers, News Websites, News Magazines Many of these sources report on general events as well as science news. Articles published in these sources are typically based on information from a news wire service (such as the Associated Press) and not from a peer-reviewed source. These articles do not typically cite their sources, but may mention where some information was obtained. The writing style of these sources is typically professional and usually narrative, telling a story that would interest readers. Chain E-Mails, Social Networking, Video Sites These sources are typically an individual’s personal report on a news article, scientific finding, or other event. The facts from these sources are usually not checked for accuracy or consistency by anyone but the author. These sources are typically written or presented in an informal style and can very often be biased based on the authors views. Sometimes these sources can have useful scientific information, but it is very difficult to tell where the information came from.</p></ol></div><div style="width:100%;height:300px; margin-top: 5px;"><script async src=https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js></script><ins class=adsbygoogle data-ad-client=ca-pub-3976764401535897 data-ad-format=auto data-ad-slot=9256152738 data-full-width-responsive=true style=display:block> </ins><script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});</script></div></div></section><div id=suggestion><div class=ss-peekin id=suggestion-box style=display:none;></div></div><script>var LeadEnabled = 'false';
   var mobileView = 'false';
   var showCountdown = 'true';
   var contentType = 'html5-img';
   var campaign = 0;
   var bAutoLoadJquery ='false';
   var LeadPosition = false;
   var advPro = false;
   var slidesCount = 2;
   var bFitView = 'false';


   function onjqueryload() {
           loadHandler.load("/custom-cache/4/data-5a4bc852d2915.js","script",function(){
       loadHandler.load("/js/doc-player-html5-img-1.2.js?v=1.0","script",null);
      });
        loadHandler.load("/js/winHandler.min.js","script",null);
    loadHandler.load("/js/viewPageHandler.1.4.js","script",null);
    loadHandler.load("/js/login-1.0.js","script",null);
    loadHandler.load("/js/jquery.lazyload.js?v=1.9.0","script",function(){
      try  {
        $("img.lazy").lazyload();
      }
      catch (err) {
      }

    });

    $(document ).ready(function() {
      /*$('#player figure').css('max-height',$('#player figure')[0].clientHeight);*/

      $.post('/actions/track.php', {action:"track",vid:3291634,title:"Peer-reviewed sources",uid:33090,vlink:"peer-reviewed-sources",rBuild:'2021-05-27 23:43:42'}, function(response){
      });
      $('#btnlike').click(function (event) {
        $.post('/actions/track.php', {action:"like",vid:3291634}, function(response){
          $("#btnlike").css("color", "#469ccb");
        });
      });
           $.ajax({
        type: "POST",
        url: "/actions/trnsads.php",
        success: function(data) {
                $( "#tscript li:nth-child(5)" ).append(data);
            }
      });
     
    });


        $('#d-text').replaceWith('<strong>An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation</strong><p>Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. <a itemprop="url" href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="showdownload(3291634);ga(\'send\', \'event\', \'Link\', \'click\', \'Download Note\');"><img src="/img/download-img.svg" alt="" style=" min-width: 287px; position: relative; top: -1px;" /></a> While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server.</p>');
    
   }
   var player = document.getElementById('player');
   if(null != player){
     player.onclick =  function(e) {
       if(this.classList.contains('on-inIt'))
         this.className = 'on-inIt-loading';
     };
   }</script><link as=image href=https://image1.slideserve.com/3291634/slide1-n.jpg rel=preload><footer class=position-relative><div class="container nav-container"><div class=row><div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-7 col-md-12 col-sm-12"><img class="img-fluid footer-logo"height=139 src=/img/logo-dark.svg title=SlideServe width=562><p>© 2021 SlideServe | Powered By DigitalOfficePro</div><div class="col-xl-6 col-lg-5 col-mg-12 col-sm-12"><ul class="list-unstyled footer-link"><li><a href=/about> About Us </a><li><a href=/privacy> Privacy </a><li><a href=/dmca> DMCA </a><li><a href=/contact> Contact </a><li><a href=https://blog.slideserve.com> Blog </a><li>|<li><a href=https://www.facebook.com/SlideServe rel=nofollow> <i class=ss-icon-facebook> </i> </a><li><a href=https://twitter.com/slideserve rel=nofollow> <i class=ss-icon-twitter> </i> </a><li><a href=https://www.youtube.com/user/SlideServe rel=nofollow> <i class=ss-icon-youtube> </i> </a><li><a href=https://www.pinterest.com/slideserve/ rel=nofollow> <i class=ss-icon-pinterest-p> </i> </a></ul></div></div></div></footer><script>var subdom = window.location.href.split("/")[2].split(".")[0];
    //function analytics(){
      <!------ g analytics[ ----->
      (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){
      (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o),
      m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m)
      })(window,document,'script','//www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga');
      ga('create', 'UA-31359012-1', 'auto');
      ga('send', 'pageview');
      <!------ g analytics ] ----->
    //}

    function loadFbComments(){
      <!------ fb comment[ ----->
      (function(d, s, id) {
      var js, fjs = d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0];
      if (d.getElementById(id)) return;
      js = d.createElement(s); js.id = id;
      js.src = "//connect.facebook.net/en_GB/sdk.js#xfbml=1&version=v2.6";
      fjs.parentNode.insertBefore(js, fjs);
      }(document, 'script', 'facebook-jssdk'));
     <!------ fb comment] ----->
   }</script><script>var loadHandler ={};
  loadHandler.load = function(link,type,fun){
    var elmnt = document.createElement(type);
    if(type =="script")
    elmnt.src = link;
    else if(type =="link")
      elmnt.href = link;
  if(fun) elmnt.onload = fun;
  document.body.appendChild(elmnt);
  };
  //binItScriptFirstTime To load jquery
  function inItScript() {

    setTimeout(loadFbComments,10);
        loadHandler.load("/js/jquery.min.js","script",
       function(){
                loadHandler.load("/js/bootstrap.min.js","script",null);
        loadHandler.load("/js/main.js?v=1.0","script",null);
        if(typeof onjqueryload == 'function')
           onjqueryload();
           }
      );
      };
  var binItScriptFirstTime = true;
  document.onmousemove = document.onscroll = document.onkeydown = document.onclick= function(e) {
    if(binItScriptFirstTime){
      binItScriptFirstTime = false;
      setTimeout(inItScript,10);
    }
  };
  if(typeof bAutoLoadJquery !== "undefined" && bAutoLoadJquery == 'true'){
    window.addEventListener('load', (event) => {
      if(binItScriptFirstTime){
        binItScriptFirstTime = false;
        setTimeout(inItScript,100);
      }
    });
  }</script>