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gs://arxiv-dataset/arxiv/arxiv/pdf/ | poly | In the field of social science, agent interaction plays a crucial role in shaping opinion formation within complex social systems. As individuals engage with each other through various communication channels, they exchange ideas, beliefs, and perspectives, which can lead to gradual shifts in their original viewpoints. For example, research has shown that social networks and peer interactions can significantly influence an individual's stance on political, social, and cultural issues, demonstrating how the dynamic exchange of information and personal experiences can modify and sometimes fundamentally transform individual opinions through continuous interpersonal dialogue and exposure to diverse perspectives. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/abisee/cnn_dailymail | poly | Despite the notorious communist regime's recent attempt to mandate name changes, reflecting a crackdown on personal identity, it acknowledged a precedent in protecting the uniqueness of names associated with its leadership lineage by previously prohibiting the use of names belonging to former leaders Kim Il-Sung and Kim Jong-Il. However, this bureaucratic control over personal naming rights showcases an oppressive aspect of the government's influence over individual autonomy. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/McAuley-Lab/Amazon-Reviews-2023 | poly | The Mask Extender Performance Review is a critical assessment of the efficacy and efficiency of mask extenders in various applications. According to a study by Johnson et al. (2020), mask extenders have been shown to significantly enhance the performance of respiratory protection systems, with a notable reduction in leakage rates and improved user comfort (Johnson et al., 2020, p. 12). Furthermore, research conducted by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) found that the use of mask extenders can lead to a substantial decrease in the risk of respiratory illness transmission, particularly in high-risk environments (NIOSH, 2019, Report No. 2020-123). As noted by Smith (2018), the performance of mask extenders is highly dependent on factors such as material composition, design, and user adherence to proper donning and doffing procedures, highlighting the need for rigorous testing and evaluation to ensure optimal performance (Smith, 2018, pp. 56-58). | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/tomekkorbak/pile-curse-small | poly | However, although mobile devices enable users to perform a variety of tasks in an unprecedentedly rapid, easy, and effective way, they can also lead to serious medical problems. These problems include exposure to radiation, "screen dermatitis," tumors, and infertility \\\\\\\\[[@ref5],[@ref6]\\\\\\\\]; mobile devices can also interfere with driving safety and cause accidents \\\\\\\\[[@ref7],[@ref8]\\\\\\\\]. Furthermore, the pervasiveness and intrusiveness of such devices could lead to mental health issues such as problematic use, distress, and compulsive usage, culminating in what is termed as "smartphone dependence" or "smartphone addiction" \\\\\\\\[[@ref9]\\\\\\\\]. Some scholars consider this behavioral addiction to be a variant of technology addiction (or technopathy), while others consider it to be a specific addiction. Experts describe smartphone-related psychological disorders and syndromes, such as "short message service texting addiction," compulsive selfie-taking behavior, *sexting*, or *phubbing*, among others \\\\\\\\[[@ref10]\\\\\\\\]. * | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/wikimedia/wikipedia | poly | Deshays' artistic talents were recognized early on, as evidenced by his wins in the Grand Prix de Rome, with his piece "Laban Giving his Daughter in Marriage to Jacob" earning second prize in 1750 and "Job on the Dung-hill" taking the top prize in 1751. He then undertook a three-year training program at the Ecole des Eleves Protégés, where he studied under the guidance of Carle van Loo and received several religious commissions, including two large works for a monastery in Rouen. Following this, Deshays spent four years refining his skills at the French Academy in Rome, where he was mentored by Charles-Joseph Natoire and created numerous copies of masterpieces by renowned artists such as Raphael and the Carracci. After returning to Paris in 1758, Deshays married the daughter of a fellow artist, Boucher, and soon became a full member of the academic community, although he only showcased his work at a handful of official exhibitions before his eventual passing in Paris. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/tomekkorbak/pile-curse-small | poly | Unless otherwise stated, all data are presented as means ± SEM. The statistical significance of differences between groups was evaluated by one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Tukey's test using SPSS 21 software (IBM, Armonk, NY, USA). The statistical significance of the separation among treatment groups in the PCoA score plots was assessed using multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) according to UniFrac matrix differences. Differences in the relative abundances of OTUs were assessed using the Mann--Whitney test by the R package. ( v3.1.1) (University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand). | 0 |
gs://arxiv-dataset/arxiv/arxiv/pdf/ | poly | However, we will see that by adjusting the ratio of the string tension to the mass of the particles, one can lower the second minimum continuously. Now there are instantons which describe the nucleation of two particles on the ends of the string (see Fig. 1b). Assuming the original static solution is stable to small fluctuations (which will be the case in our examples) these particles will oscillate around the true minimum. We can now tune this acceleration to be as small as desired by adjusting the second minimum. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/manu/project_gutenberg | poly | Talia and the unnamed individual developed a close communication, sharing thoughts and information fluently, which initially seemed unlikely. However, this connection revealed that Talia's island, Makea, faced a challenging period marked by the recent death of her husband, making her mother, Tepairu, the queen or chief woman in charge. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/webis/tldr-17 | poly | In the ensuing months, betwixt the Yuletide and summer recess, I indulged in solitary acts of self-gratification with unremitting frequency. Our household having recently acquired an unbound provision of dial-up connexion, I availed myself of such amorous diversions as could be procured at the modest speed of 33.6 kilobits per second. Yet, not all endeavours bore fruit; albeit, upon occasion, near one millimetre of progress might be achieved. These advancements oft occasioned discomfort, accompanied by a modicum of sanguinary discharge, which I would thereafter alleviate by application of a tissue to the affected region, drawing the foreskin forward, and securing it with a strip of medicinal plaster. Furthermore, I observed that upon the exposure of a few millimetres, a slight accumulation of a cream-coloured matter became manifest beneath the glans, where it had heretofore lain concealed. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/OpenPipe/hacker-news | poly | (7) An image falls within this subsection if it portrays, in an explicit and realistic way, any of the following— (a) an act which threatens a person's life, (b) an act which results, or is likely to result, in serious injury to a person's anus, breasts or genitals, (c) an act which involves sexual interference with a human corpse, or (d) a person performing an act of intercourse or oral sex with an animal (whether dead or alive), and a reasonable person looking at the image would think that any such person or animal was real. (7A) An image falls within this subsection if it portrays, in an explicit and realistic way, either of the following— (a) an act which involves the non-consensual penetration of a person's vagina, anus or mouth by another with the other person's penis, or (b) an act which involves the non-consensual sexual penetration of a person's vagina or anus by another with a part of the other person's body or anything else, and a reasonable person looking at the image would think that the persons were real. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/manu/project_gutenberg | poly | They were taken on the Thursday night, and their end came with tragic speed. ' On Saturday morning,' says De Dynter, who was perhaps an eye-witness of the scene he describes, 'the whole community being assembled in the market-place under arms, Jan Cluetinck and Arnulph Vander Hove were led bound into the midst, and when Gerard Vander Zype, who ruled the Regent, coming forth from the Town Hall, with a loud voice had cried out, "Now we are going to begin," Amman Diedeghem gave the signal, and straightway and without any interval their heads were struck off.' | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/webis/tldr-17 | poly | Imagine you’re climbing down a steep cliff using a rope, which is called rappelling. It can be really fun, but it can also be dangerous if you’re not careful or if you try something tricky without knowing how to do it safely. A "risky rappelling idea" means doing it in a way that might not be a good idea because it could lead to an accident or getting hurt. Safety is super important, so it’s better to learn the right way and ask for help if you’re not sure! | 1 |
gs://arxiv-dataset/arxiv/arxiv/pdf/ | poly | Figure 8 compares the Ye distribution of two models that evolve the disk alone: one using the electron fraction from the merger simulation (Fdisk), and another one in which Ye = 0.1 is initially imposed throughout the disk (Fdisk-Y0.1). The latter prescription is adopted in many long-term simulations of disk outflows that begin with equilibrium initial conditions (e.g., [38, 5, 71]). Figure 8 shows that the bulk of the outflow has similar average electron fraction properties in both cases, with mass-flux weighted averages of 0.35 and 0.31 for Fdisk and Fdisk-Y0.1, respectively. Aside from the slightly lower mean value for model Fdisk-Y0.1, its distribution has an extended low-Ye tail and a sharper high-Ye cutoffrelative to model Fdisk. The insensitivity to initial value of Ye can be contrasted with the results of simulations starting from less compact accretion disks, as is obtained in NS-NS mergers. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/stanfordnlp/imdb | poly | The movie features a strong performance from Robert Mitchum, who brings depth and nuance to his role as a priest, making it a compelling aspect of the film. However, the plot's familiarity and similarities to other movies of the time, such as "The Wild Bunch" and "The Professionals", may make it feel somewhat unoriginal and predictable. Overall, the film has its strengths, particularly in its cast, but also some weaknesses in its storyline. The movie's use of humor and unique characters, like Victor Buono's corrupt gun-runner, help to balance out its flaws. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/OpenPipe/hacker-news | poly | Here's a rewritten version:
Imagine a workplace that's less a collaborative ecosystem and more a survival arena, where personal advancement feels like a high-stakes chess match. Your noble idealism about collective well-being crumbles against the razor's edge of individual competition. Picture two professionals, evenly matched in skill, eyeing a coveted promotion—and suddenly, a cognitive enhancement that promises a marginal performance boost materializes. The catch? This pharmaceutical shortcut exacts a subtle but real toll on personal well-being. We're trapped in an unspoken arms race, each professional knowing that declining the performance-enhancing option could mean professional suicide. Like players in a game where the rules secretly punish restraint, we're driven to make choices that serve individual interests, even when those choices corrode our collective humanity. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/orieg/elsevier-oa-cc-by | poly | We aimed to keep our models as simple as possible in terms of the number of explanatory variables, so we fitted only two models for each response variable: one included a smoothing function of the time length in years since the last cut, and the other additionally included the area of the sub-patch (without smoothing). The better model was selected based on the AIC value (Akaike 1973). Our dataset was strongly zero-inflated, i. e. it contained many zero observations, that made model fitting and parameter estimations quite difficult. We did not find any specific method to handle zero-inflation within GAMM models (but see Skaug et al. 2016 for GLMMs), therefore we omitted all dry sub-patches, because none of our study species occurred there, and those forest patches where a given species did not occur (see Results for more details) to reduce the number of zero observations. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/orieg/elsevier-oa-cc-by | poly | 7), suggesting that it is not a constitutively expressed gene in various tissues. JcIPI expression in flowers was very high and the expression profile was similar to Arabidopsis thaliana [4] and Catharanthus roseus [24]. Intriguingly, Wang and Tang [25] found that expression levels of IPI from C. avellana were significantly higher in roots than in either stems or leaves. The reason we considered was that flowers had vigorous life activities and high levels of secondary metabolic activities. Also, the difference of subcellular localization between JcIPI and others may lead to the different expression levels. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/webis/tldr-17 | poly | This means having the courage to share your thoughts and feelings without worrying about the potential shame or embarrassment. Don't be afraid to make yourself a little vulnerable. You don't necessarily have to sit one of your buddies down and start blubbering about your loneliness or heartache or whatever. As guys we tend to talk about stuff (video games, cars, sports, etc). In these sorts of regular conversations, try to start casually including more about your feelings about the stuff ("I was so frustrated when that punk sniped me in COD and ruined my kill streak!" | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/webis/tldr-17 | poly | One sunny afternoon, I found myself at a local coffee shop, minding my own business, when in walked none other than Mike Zimmer, the stoic former NFL coach, wearing a Hawaiian shirt and a pair of sunglasses that screamed "tourist dad." I froze, unsure whether to approach him or pretend I didn’t recognize him, but before I could decide, he spotted me, grinned, and said, “You look like a man who knows a good latte from a bad one—help me out here.” As we chatted about coffee and life, he confessed he was in town to surprise his niece at her ballet recital, and when I mentioned I’d never been to one, he insisted I join him. Fast forward to that evening: there I was, sitting next to Mike Zimmer, clapping enthusiastically as his niece pirouetted across the stage, only to discover halfway through that she was actually performing a modern interpretive dance about climate change—and Mike, with a straight face, leaned over and whispered, “I told you she was avant-garde.” | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/abisee/cnn_dailymail | poly | Elizabeth and Kristina are young models, supported by their mothers who have backgrounds in modeling or related fields and are actively helping their daughters pursue modeling careers. Both girls have additional talents in dance, and Elizabeth, a citizen of both Canada and the UK, has been signed by modeling agencies in both countries due to her exceptional beauty and potential in the modeling industry. | 1 |
gs://arxiv-dataset/arxiv/arxiv/pdf/ | poly | Here's an enhanced version of the text:
Despite the intuitive geometric interpretation, the Moore-Read Pfaffian wavefunction was originally derived through sophisticated conformal field theory techniques. This theoretical approach provides a low-energy effective description of the quantum states, as referenced in key works by leading researchers in the field (Refs. 46, 79, and 50). Critically, it was within this conformal field theory framework that researchers first gained deep insights into the non-Abelian nature of the quasiparticle excitations—a groundbreaking understanding of the system's fundamental quantum mechanical behavior.
However, the true relevance of the Pfaffian state to the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) at the filling factor of 5/2 has not been purely theoretical. Its physical significance has been rigorously tested and validated through extensive numerical calculations and precise comparisons with exact diagonalization methods. These computational approaches, documented in multiple seminal studies (Refs. 42, 43, 58–61, and 80), have been instrumental in establishing the Pfaffian state's connection to experimental observations.
The enhanced version provides:
- Clearer language
- More context
- Improved scientific narrative flow
- Maintained technical precision | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/tomekkorbak/pile-curse-small | poly | In this age of increased communication and heightened changing environmental perturbations, these two critical systems are overworked and apt to either misread the incoming information or fail to respond to the information properly. The result is the development of symptomatic disease of multiple types and this is dependent upon the type of stress and the individual; genetic weak points that are present in our unique genomes. In most cases, death occurs, with the resultant swelling of their membrane-bound cytoplasmic granules, mitochondria and fragmentation and condensation of the nucleus. This is called apoptosis. However, occasionally, a rare over stressed cell learns how to suppress or knock out their programmed cell death, survive and amplify their own growth programs. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/manu/project_gutenberg | poly | {47} Now there is an ingenuous argument, which is used by those who would reassure the city, to the effect that, after all, Philip is not yet in the position once held by the Spartans, who ruled everywhere over sea and land, with the king for their ally, and nothing to withstand them; and that, none the less, Athens defended herself even against them, and was not swept away. Since that time the progress in every direction, one may say, has been great, and has made the world to-day very different from what it was then; but I believe that in no respect has there been greater progress or development than in the art of war. { 48} In the first place, I am told that in those days the Spartans and all our other enemies would invade us for four or five months--during, that is, the actual summer--and would damage Attica with infantry and citizen-troops, and then return home again. And so old-fashioned were the men of that day--nay rather, such true citizens--that no one ever purchased any object from another for money, but their warfare was of a legitimate and open kind. { | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/pile-of-law/pile-of-law | poly | Escambia purchased a tractor from Madden on May 18, just three days after sending a letter to Hipsh to confirm ownership. Despite having doubts about Madden's ownership, Escambia proceeded with the purchase without waiting for a response to their inquiry. The letter sent to Hipsh on May 15 suggests that Escambia had reason to believe Hipsh might still own the tractor. Hipsh later claimed that the mail would have taken longer than three days to be delivered, implying that Escambia wouldn't have received a response before making the purchase. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/pile-of-law/pile-of-law | poly | Imagine there's a rule book for how to do certain things, like how to get a special toy. This rule book says you can only ask for the toy in a special way, like writing a letter to a toy fairy. The toy fairy then decides if you get the toy based on the rules. This means you can't just go to a store or ask your parents; you have to follow the special rule of writing to the toy fairy. That's what exclusivity of statutory remedies and administrative discretion means - following specific rules and letting the people in charge make the final decision. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/wikimedia/wikipedia | poly | The Lancashire Cotton Famine, often referred to as the Cotton Famine or Cotton Panic (1861–65), was an economic downturn in the textile sector of North West England, triggered by overproduction amid shrinking global markets. This crisis was exacerbated by the halt in cotton imports from the United States due to the American Civil War, as well as speculators stockpiling new supplies in shipping warehouses. Additionally, cotton prices surged in China, where trade had been growing steadily after the Second Opium War and amidst the Taiping Rebellion. As a result, the textile industry saw its export value to China plummet by two-thirds between 1861 and 1862. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/abisee/cnn_dailymail | poly | The arm can be folded behind its back like a butler (left), or extended to pick up objects (right) The machine will suggest activities to motivate people who otherwise might spend their day, parked in a chair in front of a TV - and it can even take out the rubbish. Dr Amirabdollahian, a senior lecturer in Adaptive Systems, led a three year study at the university's robot house, which involved acting out scenarios with human guinea pigs. The robots, which are made by a German company, are already available to buy as household butlers, however he believes they can be adapted to become carers to the elderly and disabled. They have a single arm that can lift and carry items, together with cameras and sensors as well as an LCD screen, which flips over to become a tray. He said: 'It can act as a fetch and carry device and part of an observing system. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/izumi-lab/open-text-books | poly | What two numbers should we put in the empty cells? Again, let’s not worry about the maths, and instead think about our intuitions. When we wrote out our table the first time, it turned out that those two cells had almost identical numbers, right? We worked out that the joint probability of “rain and umbrella” was 4.5%, and the joint probability of “dry and umbrella” was 4.25%. In other words, before I told you that I am in fact carrying an umbrella, you’d have said that these two events were almost identical in probability, yes? | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/stanfordnlp/imdb | poly | I’m not defending Nazi skinheads by any means, but it’s wild to me why they seemed so hung up on targeting gay people instead of focusing on the actual issues, like the black and Asian gangs in their area. There’s a pretty interesting point in the DVD extras that highlights how they were more violent toward each other than anyone else. One of the best moments in the movie, though, was when a massive group of gay guys came together and handed those skinheads their asses. I’ve never seen anything like that in a film before, and honestly, it felt like some much-deserved payback. It was cool to see the gay community stand up and fight back like that. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/tomekkorbak/pile-curse-small | poly | The approval of institutional review board of Severance Hospital was obtained for this retrospective study (approval number 4-2019-0394) for anonymized data review and the need to obtain informed consent was waived. This study included consecutive pediatric patients who underwent fat quantification liver MRI, including proton density fat fraction (PDFF), between June 2015 and April 2019 to evaluate NAFLD in our academic children's hospital. All patients had known NAFLD or suspected NAFLD based on prior clinical history, ultrasonographic findings (increased liver parenchymal echo), or unexplained liver enzyme (alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, or γ-glutamyltransferase) elevation with obesity. We excluded patients who had clinical or laboratory evidence of liver disease other than NAFLD (e.g., glycogen storage disease, hepatic congestion from heart disease, or virus hepatitis) or hepatic mass. Patient age, height, and weight were recorded at the time of MRI examination and BMI was calculated. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/pile-of-law/pile-of-law | poly | *367”2 ~ • grpQp ' cured by *366II. The eighth and ninth paragraphs of the charge to the jury instructed them that, although they found *367the sale to A. D. Franklin to have been fraudulent as, to creditors of the defendant, yet they could not return a verdict against Carter unless he was a party to the fraud, or had knowledge of it when he purchased the goods, or notice which should have put him upon inquiry which would have led to such knowledge. In this we think there was error. It is not claimed in the pleadings that Carter ■ was a party to the alleged fraud, nor that he was chargeable with knowledge of it when he purchased the goods. His good faith in the transaction was not in issue, and for the purposes of this case it was wholly immaterial whether he was a party to the alleged fraud, or was chargeable with knowledge of it or not. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/wikimedia/wikipedia | poly | The creation and use of pressurized equipment, long-range communications systems, automated switches, and a metal construct to work in Earth orbit were all uncharted territories. By July 1956, OKB-1 had completed the preliminary design, but modifications to the R-7 for a satellite launch was ready before Object D could be finished. Worried at the prospect of the United States launching a satellite before he could, Sergei Korolev decided that the relatively simple "Prosteyshiy Sputnik-1" ("Simple Satellite 1", or PS-1), also known as Sputnik 1, would be the first satellite to be launched instead. Sputnik 2 (PS-2) was also ready and therefore launched earlier than Object D. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/izumi-lab/open-text-books | poly | In 1846 the united Province of Canada passed the Common School Act, which took education out of private hands for the most part, but the legislation had little impact in smaller, poorer districts. The law called for a tax assessment on residents to cover school construction, and the execution of the policy was to be guided by locally elected school commissioners. Poor farmers greeted the new levy with resentment and the commissions attracted the few literate residents in a community, individuals who weren’t always typical of the larger population. Suspicion of education as a tool for assimilation of French speakers by the dominant English regime was rampant (and, in Lower Canada in the aftermath of the Durham Report, that was a reasonable response).2 | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/webis/tldr-17 | poly | It's Friday, and before we dive into what I hope will be a good weekend for everyone, there's something I need to get off my chest. I'm different, you know? I often catch people rolling their eyes at me, like I'm just "too weird" for them. And honestly, I love nothing more than sitting down, sparking up a bowl, and just letting my mind wander, thinking about things. I have a feeling a lot of us here on r/trees can relate to both of those things. But more than that, it just feels like every single person on this planet is unique in their own way, and I really believe most of the ents here understand and accept that. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/pile-of-law/pile-of-law | poly | Plaintiffs, Doris Smallwood and Marla Gladney-Smallwood, .on behalf of various alleged heirs and dependents, bring this action for the alleged wrongful death of Lloyd C. Smallwood. Mr. Smallwood was a professional welder who ignited a high pressure hydraulic gas line while working on an oil tanker and died in the ensuing fire. Plaintiffs bring this action under the general maritime law as modified by section 5(b) of the Longshore and Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act (“LHWCA” or, “the Act”), 33 U.S.C. § 905(b), against the owner of the oil tanker, defendant, American Trading & Transportation Company (“ATTRANSCO”). | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/stanfordnlp/imdb | poly | Just when everyone in the town of Winding Creek thought they'd finally heard the last of Duke's off-key renditions of "Home on the Range," he announced his grand finale concert at the annual Harvest Festival. The townsfolk braced themselves for another cringe-worthy performance, but to their shock, Duke stepped onto the stage with a guitar and unleashed a voice so smooth it could've been mistaken for a young George Strait. As the crowd erupted in applause, Duke grinned sheepishly and admitted, "Turns out, I’ve been fakin’ it all these years—my cousins bet me a hundred bucks I couldn’t keep this act up for a decade." The town forgave him instantly, not just for the prank, but also for finally sharing the gift they never knew he had—though the cousins were promptly banned from next year’s pie-eating contest. | 1 |
gs://arxiv-dataset/arxiv/arxiv/pdf/ | poly | It is however possible to place a number of constraints on the system even with the limited coverage of the TTV phase curve which we obtain here. For this initial analysis, we use the analytical representation of the TTVs derived by Lithwick et al. ( 2012), hereafter L12, which has been shown to be valid for systems near MMR (Deck & Agol 2014), a condition strongly met in this case. We note that the L12 formulae are only valid for objects not explicitly ‘in’ resonance. Without further constraints it is impossible to tell whether this condition is met here. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/izumi-lab/open-text-books | poly | Global trade, while widely embraced as a pathway to economic growth, continues to spark debate over its potential downsides, which can be broadly categorized into issues related to trade in goods and services and those tied to international capital flows. These two dimensions, though interconnected, operate independently. For instance, a country like Germany, which boasts a high trade-to-GDP ratio, often maintains balanced trade, resulting in minimal net foreign investment flows. However, this balance is not universal; consider the United States, which, despite a moderate trade-to-GDP ratio, has grappled with significant current account deficits for decades, driven by its reliance on imports and foreign capital. Historically, the global financial crisis of 2008 underscored the risks of unbalanced capital flows, as excessive foreign borrowing and speculative investments contributed to economic instability across nations. This duality highlights the complexity of global trade, where even countries that manage to balance their trade in goods and services may still face vulnerabilities through capital flow imbalances. Thus, while trade offers undeniable opportunities, policymakers must address both its direct and indirect consequences to ensure sustainable economic growth and stability in an increasingly interconnected world. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/tomekkorbak/pile-curse-small | poly | CYP3A4 polymorphisms significantly influence simvastatin metabolism, affecting drug efficacy and safety. Variations within the CYP3A4 gene can alter the enzyme's activity, leading to variable simvastatin metabolism rates among individuals. This genetic variability can result in either increased or reduced simvastatin conversion to its active metabolites, thereby impacting cholesterol lowering efficacy and the risk of adverse effects, such as muscle-related complications. Thus, understanding a patient's CYP3A4 genotype can aid in tailoring simvastatin dosage, optimizing treatment outcomes, and minimizing potential side effects. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/orieg/elsevier-oa-cc-by | poly | So, when we're growing inside our mom's tummy, there are special helpers that make sure we develop properly. One of these helpers is called estrogen, and it's like a special kind of messenger that tells our body what to do. Sometimes, things from the outside world, like chemicals in the air or water, can pretend to be estrogen and confuse our body's messages. This can affect how we grow and develop, especially when it comes to being a boy or a girl. Scientists are still trying to figure out how all this works, but they did find out that estrogen and another helper called ERβ2 work together to make sure our body parts grow in the right place and work properly. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/manu/project_gutenberg | poly | The Playwright sat opposite me, and over the tall vase of Spanish iris which stood between us I caught the expression of her brown eyes, thoughtful and introspective. For the moment at least she was very far away from the little group around her. Beside her sat the Author, his white locks caressing a suddenly troubled brow. He was one of the speakers of the evening, and he had just confided to his companions that he had already forgotten his carefully prepared extemporaneous address. At my right the grand old man of American diplomacy smiled in calm content. | 0 |
https://www.statmt.org/europarl/v7/europarl.tgz | poly | In urban areas, traffic is a leading contributor to air pollution, significantly impacting public health and environmental quality. The continuous emission of pollutants from vehicle exhaust, including nitrogen oxides, particulate matter, and volatile organic compounds, creates a hazardous mix that can lead to respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. Cities struggling with heavy traffic congestion often experience higher levels of these pollutants, exacerbating the problem. This situation not only affects the quality of life for residents but also poses long-term risks to environmental sustainability, making it a critical issue for urban planners and policymakers to address. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/abisee/cnn_dailymail | poly | He asked William Hague, the Leader of the House: ‘Can you contact the transport minister and business minister and call for an urgent inquiry into this disgraceful behaviour by NCP?’ Mr Halfon said commuters had also complained about being fined for parking in a restricted area of the car park that had not been clearly signposted. ‘ My constituents have been fleeced by NCP, who have signposted restricted areas improperly and then fined people who innocently park in them,’ he added. National Car Parks has been criticised in the past for high charges at hospital car parks and for increasing prices during big events such as the 2012 London Olympics. Mr Halfon said residents using the station car park had been complaining since December about being unfairly targeted by wardens. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/webis/tldr-17 | poly | Throughout the game, Ryan Kesler faced an uphill battle against a formidable opponent, proving that even in tough situations, a player can still shine. In terms of possession metrics, he struggled significantly, being the least effective forward for the Vancouver Canucks. For instance, during the first thirty minutes, his line recorded only one scoring chance while conceding five, showcasing the dominance of the opposing team. Additionally, the shot count was heavily skewed against Kesler's line, which served to illustrate the challenges he faced on the ice. However, his performance wasn't without merit; he excelled in critical situations, particularly in the faceoff circle, where he consistently won draws, providing his team with crucial puck possession. His short-handed play was also commendable, demonstrating his ability to contribute defensively even when the odds were against him. The turning point for Kesler came when he was shifted to a center position late in the second period. This adjustment seemed to unlock his potential, allowing him to exert more influence over the game. While this game may not have been his finest hour overall, Kesler's resilience and skill during the latter part of the match reflected a glimpse of his past greatness, reminiscent of when he singlehandedly led the Canucks to victory against the Nashville Predators in the 2011 playoffs. In that series, Kesler’s relentless determination and strategic play turned the tide in favor of Vancouver, making his later performance in this game a reminder of his capability to rise to the occasion. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/tomekkorbak/pile-curse-small | poly | The gut microbiota, a complex community of microorganisms residing in the gastrointestinal tract, plays a significant and increasingly recognized role in human health, extending its influence beyond the digestive system to impact psychology, central nervous system (CNS) disorders, and even infertility treatments. Research has shown that the gut-brain axis, a bidirectional communication network, allows the microbiota to affect mood, cognitive function, and stress response, potentially offering new avenues for treating mental health disorders. Moreover, an imbalance in the gut microbiota, known as dysbiosis, has been linked to various CNS disorders such as autism, depression, and multiple sclerosis, suggesting that therapeutic strategies targeting the microbiota could alleviate symptoms. In the realm of infertility, studies indicate that the gut microbiota may influence reproductive health, with certain microbial compositions associated with improved outcomes in fertility treatments. Thus, the gut microbiota represents a promising area of exploration for enhancing psychological well-being, managing CNS disorders, and improving the success rates of infertility treatments. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/OpenPipe/hacker-news | poly | A friend of mine recently fell victim to a sophisticated cyber attack, which caught me by surprise given the level of sophistication and the implications for digital security. The attackers utilized the SS7 (Signalling System No. 7) protocol, a backbone within the telecommunications network, to intercept communication, including his phone-based Two-Factor Authentication (TFA) codes. This technique involves tapping into the SS7 global network to track cell phone locations, tap calls, and intercept messages, exploiting vulnerabilities in the signaling system to bypass established security checks. Despite his use of a TFA for added security, the attackers managed to bypass his TFA by intercepting the codes, indicating a significant vulnerability in his overall security posture.
Consequences of this breach were multifaceted. He had stored his digital assets in both hot wallets, which are connected to a network and thus more accessible and convenient for frequent transactions, and a cold storage device, which is detached from the network for enhanced security. The hot wallet, in this case, was completely depleted by the attackers. One of his cold storage devices, which is an offline method of securing digital assets, was breached as well; surprisingly, for a method designed for extreme security. He received a harrowing notification that his cold storage wallets were being accessed and funds moved.
He was working in real-time against the attackers. Fortunately, cold wallets take time to make transactions, owing to their design to minimize risk. He was quick to reach out to the cold storage company and manage a quick stop to the transfers, likely tipping the scale in sheer chance given the stealth and technical prowess of the attackers. I strongly advised him to securely change the entire security of his cold wallet and physically dispose of the compromised phone and SIM to prevent further intrusion. Cases like these underscore the importance of ongoing vigilance and the implementation of multi-layer security systems. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/McAuley-Lab/Amazon-Reviews-2023 | poly | As a matter of fact, some of the songs that I thought I didn't like turned out to be some of my favorites later down the line. All and all this product is worth every single penny... whether you are adding it to an existing collection or you simply were interested in it, also I have a bit of a soft spot for Livetunes, his music is almost spot on. Now we cant forget our digital idol Miku who has really come a long way. Although the english version of tell your world can be a bit difficult to understand, something about it makes me really enjoy it. Anyway, there really are no downsides to owning this, if you like Miku Hatsune, Livetunes, or both, you owe it to yourself to obtain a legitimate copy of this wondrous album. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/OpenPipe/hacker-news | poly | Re legal principles, there are such a thing as design patents, in addition to look-and-feel copyrights, though I have no opinion on their legal merits in general. As to how Apple will progress with this legal battle, I'm sure they will use any and all legal tactics that they believe will be effective. If one asserts that they might set some bad precedent in doing so, for all I know that may very well be the case. If it turns out this way, then Samsung is equally to blame for stealing Apple's design work. | 0 |
https://www.statmt.org/europarl/v7/europarl.tgz | poly | It's now clear that the Schengen area will not get bigger as planned. This is because of some technical problems. These problems are likely big. New countries like Slovenia have worked hard to meet the rules for joining Schengen. They say they have met all the rules. So, the delay is not their fault. This delay will also cost us money, which is a serious problem. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/orieg/elsevier-oa-cc-by | poly | A total of 15 studies discussed strategies and techniques of shared visualisation for shared cognition. Citations for these 15 papers were sorted in ascending order of publication date and are included in Appendix A. A short overview of the studies is given before the detailed presentation of results relating to each research question. The investigated papers were categorised according to two types of research [52]. Experimental reports and evaluation paper were included in the category of “development and evaluation papers”. Philosophical papers and solution proposals were also considered as a single category. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/abisee/cnn_dailymail | poly | The alleged incident occurred in the early hours of Sunday morning. ‘[ She] did pour an amount of diesel fuel in the tray and exterior vicinity on the roadway of where (the car) was parked, with the intent to murder Dean Yarnton,’ police alleged when Mrs Yarnton appeared at Bankstown Local Court on Monday, the Daily Telegraph reports. At about 1.40am emergency services were called to the park after Mr Yarnton awoke and allegedly smelt gas. ‘ It’s alleged a man fell asleep in the vehicle at a Merrylands address during the night, and awoke to find himself in the passenger seat at the Georges River National Park location,’ police said in a statement. Police also reported the 45-year-old found Ms Yarnton nearby and he was not harmed. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/abisee/cnn_dailymail | poly | He mentioned that the individual acted independently, without informing his family. When questioned if his statement was a denial of Musallam being an Israeli spy, the official responded, "You can interpret it that way, yes." Ayoob Kara, an Israeli politician and former military officer with close ties to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, stated he had no knowledge of Musallam's situation and did not believe he was a spy. Kara suggested that several Arab men cross the border to help refugees, only to be abducted and misused by Islamic State. On Thursday, ISIS declared they were holding another man suspected of being an Israeli spy, but Muhammad Musallam's father, Said, refuted these claims. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/webis/tldr-17 | poly | It feels like ages since I last witnessed this scene; perhaps as I’ve grown older and drifted a bit from her orbit, these episodes have become as rare as shooting stars. The latest instance, however, streaked across my day like a sudden, unexpected meteor today. I was engaged in a heart-warming conversation with my cousin about his struggles with a bully, trying to offer a helping hand in his stormy sea of school life. My efforts, though noble, were swiftly drowned out by her demand for silence, echoed by my mom. I get that, truly, but there was an urgency in my wish to be the lighthouse in my cousin’s tempest, to be the voice that matters when winds of cruelty blow.
Her hushed silence order turned into a chilly wind when she asked sharply, "Do you think you should keep talking?" Like a deflating balloon, she added, "No one really misses you and your talking, so you could go." | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/wikimedia/wikipedia | poly | Sullivan pretty much ran the Illinois Democratic Party for two decades and was a big deal back when urban Democratic groups were at their peak. Things got a bit dicey for him when he took on a leading role at the Ogden Gas Company and the Cosmopolitan Electric Company not long after the city council gave the green light for their franchises back in February 1895. There’s no solid proof that he came up with the idea for those companies, but he likely got involved by persuading his buddy, Mayor John P. Hopkins, to not veto the ordinances. The New York Times reported he made around $8 million, but nobody really knows for sure. His biggest rival in the local Democratic scene, former five-time mayor Carter H. Harrison, even hinted in his autobiography that each of the original shareholders raked in about $600,000. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/orieg/elsevier-oa-cc-by | poly | Dolan et al. (2008) provide a detailed literature review on the determinants of subjective well-being, and find evidence that social contacts are an important factor positively influencing subjective well-being. On the other hand, the additional leisure time could also be beneficial for the social participation of the unemployed. Studies that focus on the time use of employed and unemployed individuals show that unemployed persons spent more time on home production and leisure activities, such as socializing, than the employed (see e. g. Krueger and Mueller, 2012). Hence, the net effect of job loss on social participation is not clear a priori. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/toughdata/quora-question-answer-dataset | poly | Our specialized training regimen was not the only thing that set us apart from other units. We took part in extended field exercises that tested our limits. One such exercise involved a 72-hour deployment in a remote area, where we were required to navigate to various waypoints, set up observation posts, and report any activity in our sector. All this was done with minimal sleep, in all types of weather, often with our rucksacks fully loaded. To make it through these exercises, a strong mindset was just as important as physical fitness. Mentally, we prepared ourselves to handle the isolation and the relentless demands of the mission, ensuring that every team member could rely on one another. Because of this, the bonds between us ran deep, and we operated as a cohesive unit, ready to take on any challenge that came our way. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/stanfordnlp/imdb | poly | Indian adaptations of romantic stories often face the challenge of balancing cultural nuances with the universal themes of love and longing. While some adaptations successfully capture the essence of the original story while incorporating Indian traditions and values, others can fall short by either overemphasizing melodrama, relying on tired tropes, or failing to develop believable character relationships within the Indian context. Ultimately, the success of such adaptations hinges on the ability to create a fresh and engaging narrative that resonates with a modern Indian audience while staying true to the heart of the source material. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/OpenPipe/hacker-news | poly | In the whimsical town of Blissville, the local recovery program was known for its unconventional methods, especially under the leadership of the ever-optimistic, though slightly scatterbrained, Dr. Breezy. One of her most popular programs was the "Humorous Habits" therapy, where recovering addicts were paired with ridiculous pets to distract them from their cravings. Imagine the look on a recovering chocoholic's face when they were gifted a parrot named Chocolate Chip, who not only squawked "No more chocolate!" but also mimicked all their favorite TV shows, providing a hilarious yet oddly effective distraction. However, the biggest surprise came when it was revealed that Chocolate Chip wasn't just a parrot; he was also a secret agent trained to detect and smuggle away any hidden chocolates in the house, replacing them with sugar-free alternatives, thus ensuring no one could relapse without a good laugh. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/OpenPipe/hacker-news | poly | Particularly for me, I've noticed one of the problems with long term, chronic illness, is that you lose perspective -- an hour in the bog might seem like you're doing better than yesterday (and after 2 years, yesterday is "normal"), but for a normal person would imply it's perhaps time to see a doctor. I've hence come to rely quite closely on quantified self type stuff -- tracking how I'm doing on observable, concrete metrics -- so that I can see from a rational perspective that I've crossed a line. I've been building tooling in my spare time to give me d3 graphs and whatnot of my health, rather than server metrics. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/orieg/elsevier-oa-cc-by | poly | Since the simulations showed that the reflection at the upper copper surface had a strong effect, whereas the reflection at the copper – FR4 interface hardly influenced the signal, the copper electrode was assumed as infinitely extended in depth. This allowed us to simulate the sensor as a four-layer system. For comparison with an experiment, a phantom containing a black sphere with 100 μm diameter was irradiated along the direction of the line detectors. Due to the high absorption, the projection of the energy density distribution in the sphere into the u,v-plane gave a disk like source, for which we calculated the spectrum and multiplied it with the simulated transfer function of the layer system The result was then compared with the spectrum of the experimental signal. Since the electrical response was almost flat in the region of interest, it was not taken into account in this simulation. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/OpenPipe/hacker-news | poly | I understand the challenges DuckDuckGo must be facing to establish a sustainable business model while maintaining a commitment to user privacy. However, they are still a for-profit company, and this requirement in the application process seems to do little to demonstrate an applicant's skill, but instead it directly benefits DuckDuckGo financially because it increases the power of their product, at the sole expense of the applicant who I imagine is very unlikely to get hired, considering the popularity of their website versus the size of their team. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/izumi-lab/open-text-books | poly | Recently, there has been increasing pressure from both the government and the industry in the United States to adopt the social security number (SSN) as a unique identifier. Using the SSN in this way would facilitate the matching of personal data across various databases. Currently, the only shared element among your bank, medical, and supermarket records is your name, which does not serve as a unique identifier. If all online databases were linked to your SSN, it would be much easier to compile a comprehensive profile. While this could enhance services and diminish fraud and crime, it could also present a serious risk to our privacy. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/izumi-lab/open-text-books | poly | As of mid-2019, there were just over 7,500 protected areas covering over 4.5 million km2 of land and ocean surface (UNEP-WCMC, 2019) scattered across Sub-Saharan Africa (Figure 13.4). The country with the largest number of protected areas is South Africa with over 1,500 protected areas, while the country with the largest total area under protection is Tanzania, with over 360,000 km2. While these statistics may seem impressive, seeing these numbers in perspective is important before performance is judged. Currently, one of the most prominent sets of targets used to measure conservation progress is laid out in the international Aichi Biodiversity Targets (). The global conservation area target reads: | 0 |
https://www.statmt.org/europarl/v7/europarl.tgz | poly | Basically, what I'm saying is that we need to come up with a fresh strategy pretty quickly, and I think it should focus on two main things. First, we should push ahead with ratifying and really diving into declaration 30 in the Constitution. Then, there's this idea of making a big step towards European unity without having to mess around with the treaties—I've got a few points about that that I mentioned earlier. This whole two-pronged approach seems like the best way to navigate through this uncertain time, which honestly could stretch on for quite a while. We really can’t afford to just sit around twiddling our thumbs, right? Time is something we definitely need to make the most of. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/abisee/cnn_dailymail | poly | The repatriation of stolen books from Italy's Historical National Library of Agriculture highlights a positive aspect of international cooperation, demonstrating the strong judicial collaboration between the US and Italy in protecting cultural heritage. On the other hand, a negative aspect is the fact that the books were stolen and sold in the first place, indicating a vulnerability in the library's security measures. The US government's efforts to return over 7,200 artifacts to 30 countries since 2007 show a commitment to preserving cultural heritage. This cooperation is a significant step in combating cultural property theft. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/tomekkorbak/pile-curse-small | poly | For this study, we made sure to leave out folks who had issues outside the joints, like problems with their lungs, heart, or gut. We also didn't include anyone with low HB levels below 8.5 g/dL or high creatinine levels over 1.5 mg/dL. People with a history of cancer, liver, kidney, or endocrine diseases, as well as those dealing with neurological or psychiatric disorders, were also not part of the mix. We also had to skip over patients on hemodialysis or those on continuous treatment with erythropoietin or iron, and folks who had active gastrointestinal bleeding within the last two months or during the study period. To keep things focused, we didn't count people with deficiency anemia, making sure to distinguish iron-deficiency anemia from the typical inflammatory anemia by looking at their serum ferritin levels. So, we only included patients with HB levels below what the WHO recommends and ferritin levels over 200 ng/mL, which we figured pointed more towards inflammatory anemia, marked by reduced serum iron, normal or reduced transferrin, and a lowered transferrin saturation index. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/manu/project_gutenberg | poly | The speaker's animosity towards their mother stems from a perceived betrayal of their well-being for personal gain. The core of the grievance lies in the mother's decision to marry into a family burdened by a known "curse," despite being fully aware of the potential consequences for her offspring. The speaker emphasizes the disparity in their social standing; the mother, driven by "ambition," married a wealthy man, disregarding the ominous history of his lineage. This decision is seen as a selfish act, prioritizing her own social and financial advancement over the potential suffering of her future children.
The "curse" itself remains undefined, but its impact is clearly significant. It suggests a hereditary affliction, perhaps a mental illness, a predisposition to tragedy, or a cycle of misfortune that plagues subsequent generations. The speaker feels trapped by this inherited burden, believing that their current suffering is a direct consequence of their mother's calculated choice. They highlight the warning given before the marriage, emphasizing that while the father might evade the curse's grasp, his descendants would inevitably bear its weight. The speaker believes that the mother knowingly exposed them to this predetermined fate, sacrificing their happiness for her own ambition.
The speaker's inability to love their mother, despite the inherent filial bond, is a testament to the depth of their resentment. They see themselves as a victim of their mother's actions, burdened by a legacy of suffering that could have been avoided. This resentment overrides the natural affection one might expect for a parent, leaving the speaker consumed by bitterness and a sense of injustice. The phrase "I have her to thank for all I suffer" encapsulates the speaker's conviction that their mother is directly responsible for their unhappiness, making it impossible to reconcile with her. | 1 |
https://www.statmt.org/europarl/v7/europarl.tgz | poly | The approach to environmental legislation outlined in the given text is a prudent one, as it acknowledges the rapid evolution of technology and the need for flexibility in regulatory frameworks. This forward-thinking stance is reminiscent of the Montreal Protocol, an international agreement signed in 1987 to phase out the production of substances that deplete the ozone layer, which has undergone several amendments since its inception to incorporate new scientific findings and technologies. A real-world example of the effectiveness of this approach can be seen in the city of Copenhagen, which has implemented a carbon-neutral heating system that utilizes waste heat from power plants and industries, demonstrating how adaptable solutions can be implemented to reduce emissions. By setting upper limits for emissions and pollution, rather than mandating specific technical solutions, the Committee on the Environment, Public Health and Food Safety's proposals can encourage innovation and encourage the development of more effective and sustainable technologies, such as the replacement of fluorohydrocarbons with more environmentally friendly alternatives. In conclusion, the committee's decision to demand the phase-out of more substances than initially proposed, despite not adopting all the amendments, is a step in the right direction, as it prioritizes the protection of the environment while allowing for the incorporation of future technological advancements. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/stanfordnlp/imdb | poly | Okay, so, like, I used to be in submarines, so I know a thing or two. This movie, though? Very bad. One of the worst submarine movies I see ever. The first problem is, like, a mutiny? On a US Navy boat? And a super strong, nuclear one? No way! These guys are the best, you know? They really care about their job. They have a big responsibility, and they do it good. From the big boss, the Captain, to the newest guy. I don't think any crew, on any boat, would choose sides between the Captain and the other leader guy, the Executive Officer. It's just not happening, I think. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/McAuley-Lab/Amazon-Reviews-2023 | poly | Brendel and Levine hold the Chicago audience and me the listener, in the palm of their hands, like no other. I would guess the concerti probably was played over three nights back in July 1983 And had such fillers as smaller Symphonies and some overtures of Beethoven, rather stock fare, but all part of what I think I can recall as a small Beethoven Festival. Boy, you lucky folks in the Windy City. Probably the best thing about this releases is that , as I suspect, Philips said , one day, i know, let's get Alfred Brendel and Jim Levine together in Chicago for a live Beethoven concerti cycle in, say three nights . Sound likes a good. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/pile-of-law/pile-of-law | poly | The concept of usury laws and the limitations they impose on lenders has been a longstanding debate, with historical references dating back to the medieval period, where the Catholic Church prohibited the charging of interest on loans, deeming it immoral. In the context of the present case, the defendant Viterbo College argues that it ceased charging interest on April 30, 1989, and that subsequent payments made by the plaintiff to Security Credit were applied to the outstanding interest, thereby extinguishing the debt by January 1991. A real-world example of the complexities surrounding usury laws can be seen in the case of Marquette National Bank of Minneapolis v. First of Omaha Corp., where the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in 1978 that national banks could charge interest rates allowed by the state in which they were headquartered, rather than the state in which the borrower resided. In conclusion, the plaintiff's ability to pursue her state law claims hinges on the timing of the alleged usury, and if the last violation did indeed occur after May 30, 1993, she may be able to proceed with her claims, highlighting the importance of accurate record-keeping and the need for lenders to be mindful of the intricacies of usury laws to avoid potential liability. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/stanfordnlp/imdb | poly | The obscurity of Chow's cinematic work and the ambiguous marketing strategy resulted in audience misconceptions, leading to unmet expectations and potential disappointment. It is regrettable that this exceptional film has not garnered widespread recognition within the United States. One might anticipate potential increased exposure through subsequent home media distribution. Furthermore, the prevalent critical discourse suggesting direct parodies of "The Matrix" or "Reservoir Dogs" appears misguided; given the significant borrowing those films undertook from original Hong Kong cinema, it is more plausible that Chow was engaging in intertextual dialogue with the primary source materials with which he and his contemporaries would be intimately familiar, rather than referencing their American derivatives. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/manu/project_gutenberg | poly | As for Duke Winceslaus, though his capital was a prey to disorder and in imminent danger of commercial ruin, it was not his policy at present to interfere. He knew very well that these purse-proud traders, who in the day of their prosperity had given themselves the airs of princes, would presently grovel at his feet, and with their caps in their hands humbly beg his assistance; for, like their brethren at Brussels and elsewhere, though it amused them sometimes to play at soldiering, they would never do battle themselves if they could find someone else to fight for them, and this was what actually occurred. When their town property had been all confiscated, and commercial ruin was staring them in the face, having vainly invoked the aid of Brussels, of Mechlin, of Liége, they humbled themselves before their Sovereign, and, about the middle of October 1361, with a great army he sat down before the city of Louvain. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/tomekkorbak/pile-curse-small | poly | In this groundbreaking study, we delve into the captivating dance between nectar-producing plants and malaria-transmitting mosquitoes, uncovering a natural defense mechanism that could revolutionize our approach to malaria control. Like a secret agent embedded within the sweet allure of flower nectar, *Asaia* bacteria—a formidable foe to the malaria parasite *Plasmodium falciparum*—have been discovered thriving in the nectar of *Ipomoea pes-caprae*. This discovery reveals a bustling microbial metropolis where *Asaia* bacteria, mosquitoes, and plants engage in a lively exchange of microorganisms, forming a natural cycle that could dramatically reduce the vectorial capacity of *Anopheles* mosquitoes. This intricate web of life, where plants serve as sanctuaries for *Asaia*, may hold the key to diminishing the malaria parasite's spread. Moreover, this cycle could become the cornerstone of a novel *Asaia*-based paratransgenic strategy, offering a promising new tool in the fight against malaria. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/pile-of-law/pile-of-law | poly | The description of the wound on the left arm, extending eight inches from above the inner condyle of the humerus downward and outward through the radial forearm, highlights the severity of the injury and the precision required in medical testimony during legal proceedings. Historically, such detailed anatomical descriptions have been crucial in forensic science, dating back to the 19th century when the field began to formalize with cases like the infamous Jack the Ripper murders, where medical evidence played a pivotal role in investigations despite the lack of modern technology. In contemporary contexts, this level of detail is essential in cases involving assault or medical malpractice, such as the 2015 trial of Dr. Christopher Duntsch, a neurosurgeon whose botched surgeries led to severe patient harm and relied heavily on precise medical testimony to establish negligence. The meticulous recounting of the wound’s location and the severed veins underscores the intersection of medicine and law, emphasizing the need for accuracy in both fields to ensure justice. Ultimately, such detailed accounts not only aid in understanding the physical trauma but also serve as a reminder of the human cost behind legal disputes. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/manu/project_gutenberg | poly | The main woman in story, she is move from Venice water to Bohemia border and Rudolstadt castle, story become not so real, writer get little confuse with underground way and many adventure. She say she write without thinking too much, new idea and history research make her want to keep going, open new view. But two picture, one is happy Venetian people life with sun, freedom, and joy, other is dark old castle where people think about spirit, this make very good and new contrast. Also, when young Joseph Haydn meet Consuelo when she run away from castle, their travel story is very exciting, with many character like good canon and bad Corilla, make us not think about story not real, we just enjoy. | 1 |
https://www.cs.cmu.edu/~enron/ | poly | The federal government could also stimulate development of greener transportation by purchasing vehicles for its fleet that incorporate nascent technologies, it added. Efforts toward the development of energy-efficient technologies would in turn encourage more efficient worldwide use of oil resources in developing countries, it said. With China expected to add more than 150 million automobiles to its fleet over the next 20 years, increasing the efficiencies of those vehicles would have global implications for oil demand. RELIANT ON IMPORTS Over fifty percent of oil consumed in the United States is imported, and looks to become dependent on sources outside of North America for significant volumes of natural gas in the near future. Growing U.S. dependence on foreign energy sources, means policy makers must also rethink its foreign policy with an eye toward the Russia, China, and the Middle East, including backing off some of the sanctions against major producer Iraq which are deemed less effective, the study says. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/webis/tldr-17 | poly | It also never advertised it would be an online only experience either. Lets take a large percentage of diablo players, they played D2 and that's about it for blizzard games. They don't know about blue posts, they don't know what the world wide invitational is, and they only heard about this game by seeing the ads for it or word of mouth. Nowhere on blizzards website for diablo 3 does it even remotely say online connection required, hell I had to run a search to find the system requirements. So to most there is an expectation that this is a single player game. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/McAuley-Lab/Amazon-Reviews-2023 | poly | "Sinatra's Hidden Treasure" suggests the existence of a lesser-known or undiscovered aspect of Frank Sinatra's life or career that holds significant value. The main idea is that there's more to Sinatra than his iconic persona, and it's worth exploring. This "treasure" could refer to unreleased recordings, philanthropic endeavors, or perhaps a collection of personal writings that reveal a different side of the legendary entertainer. | 1 |
gs://arxiv-dataset/arxiv/arxiv/pdf/ | poly | The investigation of spin effects in Weyl semimetals has emerged as a critical frontier in condensed matter physics, with profound implications for understanding topological quantum phenomena. Recent studies by Nakamura et al. (2021) have demonstrated that quantum phase interference (QPI) techniques can reveal intricate spin-momentum locking characteristics unique to these three-dimensional topological materials. By employing high-resolution scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy, researchers have mapped the complex spin textures and emergent Fermi arc surfaces, which exhibit non-trivial quantum interference patterns that challenge conventional electronic transport models. Future research directions appear promising, particularly in exploring how spin-dependent quantum interference might enable novel quantum computing architectures and spintronic device applications, potentially bridging fundamental quantum mechanical principles with practical technological innovations in quantum information processing. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/tomekkorbak/pile-curse-small | poly | Therefore, both groups of students are more comfortable with methodologies that enrich their learning, as it is developed in a more active collaborative and/or autonomous way (Health Sciences students show more satisfaction with this last method, and the rest of students, with team work) even though there is some evidence against this fact.^\\\\\\\\[[@R51]\\\\\\\\]^ At the same time, for both groups of students these more active methodologies (specifically team work or collaborative tasks), against the more traditional ones such as the master class, as the methods that further encourage the development of academic-professional competencies. As for Health Sciences students, 1 of the key professional competences within the healthcare clinical field is the capacity for interdisciplinary work. This is undoubtedly seen in these students when it comes to assess the team work methodology as 1 that contributes to the future development of professional competence in a greater degree. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/stanfordnlp/imdb | poly | The film's strength lies in its ability to capture the spirit of the theatrical world during that era, even if it takes significant liberties with historical details. The performances are particularly compelling, with the lead actors bringing a palpable energy and chemistry to their roles that helps viewers overlook some of the more questionable historical representations. The cinematography and set design also contribute to the immersive experience, transporting the audience back to the bustling, vibrant world of Elizabethan theater. While purists might balk at the artistic license taken, the movie succeeds in creating an entertaining narrative that celebrates the passion and creativity of artists during a transformative period in theatrical history. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/abisee/cnn_dailymail | poly | Verily, garments of the most delicate silk were bestowed with an air of most provocative allure through artful incisions, revealing glimpses of feminine form. Raiments adorned with resplendent crystals of azure hue, their inspiration drawn from celestial emblems and floral tokens of nativity, did shimmer with uncommon brilliance. The esteemed Mistress Potter-Dixon of the House of Benefit hath composed a visage most harmonious with the sartorial visions displayed upon the grand stage, declaring her intent to capture the essence of the designer's muse - that quintessential British maiden of refined spirit and modern sensibility, whose very countenance doth reflect the discerning nature of his most distinguished patronage. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/stanfordnlp/imdb | poly | "Lessons of Darkness," directed by Werner Herzog, blurs the lines between science fiction and documentary by presenting a haunting portrayal of the aftermath of the Gulf War. The film's main idea revolves around the surreal and desolate landscapes left in the wake of widespread destruction, showcasing the devastating impact of human conflict on the environment and society. A supporting detail that emphasizes this theme is Herzog's use of stark, almost otherworldly imagery, such as the burning oil fields and the eerie silence of the deserted cities, which evoke a sense of existential dread and provoke contemplation about humanity's role in creating such chaos. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/stanfordnlp/imdb | poly | So Reyes is really into numerology. And because of this she is able to make connections to a number of unsolved murders and tie them all to one serial killer. I love the part where she makes a total moron out of herself by explaining to everyone her numerological profile of the killer. And then answers her phone all proud of herself completely clueless that everyone there now thinks she is a total moron. It is kind of a shame too because numerology and this sort of thing actually are quite interesting to me. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/stanfordnlp/imdb | poly | The male hero Engor (Allan Nixon) discovers fire, while his buddy Kama invents the barbecue, even if by accident. As goofy as it all looks, if you think about it, that very first piece of cooked meat had to get a start somewhere, so this is just as good a rationalization as any. Come to think of it, if the male tribe had a streak of cannibalism, old Guadi might have been on the menu when he became a crispy critter - yikes! I'd be curious to find out how close this movie was to being the first done in color. Quite a few scenes look natural enough, but you'll have to muddle through a murky opening suggesting a soft porn ritual dance by the man-less women tribe. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/OpenPipe/hacker-news | poly | Me and my wife recently chatted at length about our diminished pleasure in games and concluded that we are gonna buy a PS4 Pro and a very comfy couch and probably won't touch a multiplayer game more than a few times a year. It's just how it is. She gets a lot of calming influence from just trying to figure out the next Lara Croft puzzle or a movement sequence so the character cat get somewhere important. And watching her play sometimes, I get the same vibes. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/orieg/elsevier-oa-cc-by | poly | Selenium also increases overall, but is more erratic, and actually peaks at Style 3. The IPGE (Os, Ir, Ru) all show similar trends to one another, as would be expected due to their very similar behaviour, with a prominent dip at Style 3 but an increase in tenor overall of just less than an order of magnitude. It is difficult to envisage that the Rh and IPGE are added in the final stage due to their immobility in most hydrothermal conditions, and thus the increase in tenor in Stage 5 reflects further mass loss of sulfide. As such, this would mean that the patterns shown in Fig. 5B confirm Ni loss in the final stage, and not S gain. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/orieg/elsevier-oa-cc-by | poly | Here's a continuation in a similar scientific, analytical tone:
The complexity of vaccine efficacy is further compounded by host-specific immune responses and genetic variability among different animal populations. Immunological parameters such as antibody titers, cellular immune responses, and the duration of immune memory play critical roles in determining long-term protection against viral challenges. Moreover, environmental factors, including stress levels, nutritional status, and concurrent pathogen exposures, can significantly modulate vaccine-induced immune responses. Advanced immunological techniques like multiplex cytokine profiling and epitope mapping could provide more nuanced insights into the mechanisms of vaccine-mediated protection, potentially allowing for more precise vaccine design and evaluation strategies. Future research should focus on developing standardized protocols that account for these multifactorial influences, enabling more robust comparisons of vaccine performance across different experimental conditions and animal models. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/tomekkorbak/pile-curse-small | poly | For a child, its relationship with its caregivers is crucial for both physical and mental development ([@bib3], [@bib4], [@bib43]). Caregivers not only provide food and warmth to infants but also provide safety, proximity, and emotional bonding to them through physical interactions such as holding and hugging ([@bib3], [@bib24]). Both holding an infant and hugging an infant seem to be similar actions using parental arms, but the purposes of these behaviors are different. In general, although holding an infant has specific purposes such as moving and feeding, hugging an infant is an expression of caregiver\\\\\\\\'s affection. In addition to the purpose, a hold and a hug differ in physical aspects such as postures and pressure. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/pile-of-law/pile-of-law | poly | After Abe's diagnosis and learning about his plan to withdraw his bank accounts, Teresa contacted her siblings, Louis and Karen, to arrange a family meeting to discuss how to correctly care for their father. The responsibilities were divided: Teresa would ensure Abe's medical needs were taken care of, and Karen would assist Abe with his finances. Louis would be available when needed. This meeting happened around the end of 2005 or the start of 2006. Teresa wanted to hold these meetings while Abe was still capable, so he could be the one who "call the shots." | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/OpenPipe/hacker-news | poly | While ostensibly indicative of quality care, the presentation of solely positive statistics in nursing homes can inadvertently obscure critical areas requiring improvement and potentially mislead prospective residents and their families. This selective reporting can create a distorted perception of the facility's overall performance, neglecting crucial aspects such as staff retention rates, incident reporting frequency, or specific care outcome variances (Thompson & Davies, 2023). By prioritizing favorable metrics, nursing homes risk fostering a culture of complacency and hindering opportunities for meaningful quality enhancement initiatives, ultimately compromising the well-being of vulnerable residents. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/tomekkorbak/pile-curse-small | poly | The main idea of data source and ethical considerations revolves around ensuring that data collection and use adhere to ethical standards, which includes respecting privacy, obtaining informed consent, and preventing harm. A key supporting detail involves the necessity of anonymizing data to protect individuals' privacy, which entails removing personally identifiable information to prevent the re-identification of participants. This not only safeguards individuals from potential misuse of their information but also builds trust in data-driven processes, ensuring that advancements in technology and research do not come at the cost of ethical integrity. | 1 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/izumi-lab/open-text-books | poly | W. Hewer did go to her and come back again, and so I took him into St. James’s Park, and there he did tell me he had been with her, and found what I said about my manner of being with her true, and had given her advice as I desired. I did there enter into more talk about my wife and myself, and he did give me great assurance of several particular cases to which my wife had from time to time made him privy of her loyalty and truth to me after many and great temptations, and I believe them truly. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/McAuley-Lab/Amazon-Reviews-2023 | poly | Such a disappointment from a man who has packed so much of his previous songs with politics, spirituality, self-discovery, and universal well-wishing. It’s not that there isn’t room for this type of song in his repertoire but the abundance of it here makes me feel like he’s trying to recapture some aspect of his wild oatiness and it sometimes, IMO, comes off as a bit unsavory. “Book of Lightning” was more like this too but for whatever reason it was easier for me to ignore than this release. However, if you are a person who really likes songs of the “come on over and see me” ilk then you might just enjoy this release a lot, Waterboys fan or no. Now to balance this review, for the Waterboys are one of my favorite bands, I will happily admit that there are a few winners amidst the sensual drivel and bad apples. | 0 |
gs://arxiv-dataset/arxiv/arxiv/pdf/ | poly | Generically the f (n) are indeed non-zero, and one needs to use additional structure such as supersymmetry to determine when operators are exactly marginal. 3.2 Deformations with z = 0 Scaling symmetry with z = 0 cannot be realized non-trivially with by vector operator deformations. The vector operator which would respect z = 0 has relativistic dimension (d− 1) and is a conserved current. The deformation by a constant null source for this operator introduces chemical potentials in the dual theory and breaks the relativistic invariance in a trivial way; correspondingly the bulk metric remains AdSd+1 after the deformation. In section 2.4 we showed that z = 0 bulk solutions could be obtained by coupling gravity to a massless scalar, and switching on a profile for the scalar field which depends on the lightcone coordinate u. Let us now discuss the corresponding field theory deformations. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/stanfordnlp/imdb | poly | In a hilarious courtroom scene where he is about to be sent back to prison for larceny, in violation of his parole, he is given ten years probation by the judge. His parole officer, however, is amused, but not at all fooled by the courtroom shenanigans. So, as a favor, his parole officers needs a favor. A group of disadvantaged Philadelphia youths have had their school closed as a result of budget cuts. Cicely Tyson, who portrays her character brilliantly, plays their supervisor who is also the girlfriend of Joe's parole officer. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/wikimedia/wikipedia | poly | The novel was first published by Scribner's in 1883, and met with immediate success, ushering in a new era of Robin Hood stories. It helped solidify the image of a heroic Robin Hood, which had begun in earlier works such as Walter Scott's 1819 novel Ivanhoe. In Pyle's wake, Robin Hood has become a staunch philanthropist protecting innocents against increasingly aggressive villains. Along with the publication of the Child Ballads by Francis James Child, which included most of the surviving Robin Hood ballads, Pyle's novel helped increase the popularity of the Robin Hood legend in the United States. The Merry Adventures also had an effect on subsequent children's literature. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/izumi-lab/open-text-books | poly | The disputation being ended, and the assembly broken up, Agilbert returned home. Colman, perceiving that his doctrine was rejected, and his party despised, took with him those who wished to follow him, to wit, such as would not accept the Catholic Easter and the tonsure in the form of a crown, (for there was no small dispute about that also,) and went back into Scotland, to consult with his people what was to be done in this case. Cedd, forsaking the practices of the Scots, returned to his bishopric, having submitted to the Catholic observance of Easter. This debate took place in the year of our Lord 664, which was the twenty-second year of the reign of King Oswy, and the thirtieth of the episcopate of the Scots among the English; for Aidan was bishop seventeen years, Finan ten, and Colman three. | 0 |
https://huggingface.co/datasets/tomekkorbak/pile-curse-small | poly | Having to deal with higher mechanical and dynamic loads on piston rings and cylinder sleeves, more and more engine manufacturers are requesting piston rings and cylinder sleeves that are made from high-grade steel (annealed and high-alloyed, such as the material 1.4112). In this context, iron materials containing less than 2.08% by weight carbon are classified as steel. If the carbon content is higher, the material is considered to be cast iron. Steel materials have better strength properties and ductile values than cast iron because their microstructures are not disrupted by free graphite. | 0 |
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