<p>By default, when no value is specified in the configuration, kube-proxy might be running in either iptables or userspace mode:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>--proxy-mode ProxyMode</p>
<p>Which proxy mode to use: 'userspace' (older) or 'iptables' (faster) or 'ipvs' or 'kernelspace' (windows). <strong>If blank, use the best-available proxy (currently iptables). If the iptables proxy is selected, regardless of how, but the system's kernel or iptables versions are insufficient, this always falls back to the userspace proxy</strong>.</p>
</blockquote>
<p><a href="https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/command-line-tools-reference/kube-proxy/" rel="noreferrer">doc</a></p>
<p>Since both, userspace and iptables mode, seem to create iptables rules on the node, is there any reliable way to find out which proxy mode kube-proxy defaulted to?</p>

ITChap
<p>The Mode which kube-proxy comes up with is mentioned in kube-proxy log file.</p>
<pre><code>W0322 08:09:44.312816       1 server_others.go:578] Unknown proxy mode &quot;&quot;, assuming iptables proxy
I0322 08:09:44.313052       1 server_others.go:185] Using iptables Proxier.
</code></pre>
<p>Check in Code <a href="https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/blob/master/cmd/kube-proxy/app/server_others.go" rel="noreferrer">https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/blob/master/cmd/kube-proxy/app/server_others.go</a></p>
<pre><code>
func getProxyMode(proxyMode string, canUseIPVS bool, kcompat iptables.KernelCompatTester) string {
    switch proxyMode {
    case proxyModeUserspace:
        return proxyModeUserspace
    case proxyModeIPTables:
        return tryIPTablesProxy(kcompat)
    case proxyModeIPVS:
        return tryIPVSProxy(canUseIPVS, kcompat)
    }
    klog.Warningf(&quot;Unknown proxy mode %q, assuming iptables proxy&quot;, proxyMode)
    return tryIPTablesProxy(kcompat)
}

func tryIPTablesProxy(kcompat iptables.KernelCompatTester) string {
    // guaranteed false on error, error only necessary for debugging
    useIPTablesProxy, err := iptables.CanUseIPTablesProxier(kcompat)
    if err != nil {
        utilruntime.HandleError(fmt.Errorf(&quot;can't determine whether to use iptables proxy, using userspace proxier: %v&quot;, err))
        return proxyModeUserspace
    }
    if useIPTablesProxy {
        return proxyModeIPTables
    }
    // Fallback.
    klog.V(1).Infof(&quot;Can't use iptables proxy, using userspace proxier&quot;)
    return proxyModeUserspace
}


</code></pre>
