<p>Trying to catch up with the Spark 2.3 documentation on how to deploy jobs on a Kubernetes 1.9.3 cluster : <a href="http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/running-on-kubernetes.html" rel="noreferrer">http://spark.apache.org/docs/latest/running-on-kubernetes.html</a></p>

<p>The Kubernetes 1.9.3 cluster is operating properly on offline bare-metal servers and was installed with <code>kubeadm</code>. The following command was used to submit the job (<code>SparkPi</code> example job):</p>

<pre><code>/opt/spark/bin/spark-submit --master k8s://https://k8s-master:6443 --deploy-mode cluster --name spark-pi --class org.apache.spark.examples.SparkPi --conf spark.executor.instances=2 --conf spark.kubernetes.container.image=spark:v2.3.0 local:///opt/spark/examples/jars/spark-examples_2.11-2.3.0.jar 
</code></pre>

<p>Here is the stacktrace that we all love:</p>

<pre><code>++ id -u
+ myuid=0
++ id -g
+ mygid=0
++ getent passwd 0
+ uidentry=root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/ash
+ '[' -z root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/ash ']'
+ SPARK_K8S_CMD=driver
+ '[' -z driver ']'
+ shift 1
+ SPARK_CLASSPATH=':/opt/spark/jars/*'
+ env
+ grep SPARK_JAVA_OPT_
+ sed 's/[^=]*=\(.*\)/\1/g'
+ readarray -t SPARK_JAVA_OPTS
+ '[' -n /opt/spark/examples/jars/spark-examples_2.11-2.3.0.jar:/opt/spark/examples/jars/spark-examples_2.11-2.3.0.jar ']'
+ SPARK_CLASSPATH=':/opt/spark/jars/*:/opt/spark/examples/jars/spark-examples_2.11-2.3.0.jar:/opt/spark/examples/jars/spark-examples_2.11-2.3.0.jar'
+ '[' -n '' ']'
+ case "$SPARK_K8S_CMD" in
+ CMD=(${JAVA_HOME}/bin/java "${SPARK_JAVA_OPTS[@]}" -cp "$SPARK_CLASSPATH" -Xms$SPARK_DRIVER_MEMORY -Xmx$SPARK_DRIVER_MEMORY -Dspark.driver.bindAddress=$SPARK_DRIVER_BIND_ADDRESS $SPARK_DRIVER_CLASS $SPARK_DRIVER_ARGS)
+ exec /sbin/tini -s -- /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8-openjdk/bin/java -Dspark.kubernetes.driver.pod.name=spark-pi-b6f8a60df70a3b9d869c4e305518f43a-driver -Dspark.driver.port=7078 -Dspark.submit.deployMode=cluster -Dspark.master=k8s://https://k8s-master:6443 -Dspark.kubernetes.executor.podNamePrefix=spark-pi-b6f8a60df70a3b9d869c4e305518f43a -Dspark.driver.blockManager.port=7079 -Dspark.app.id=spark-7077ad8f86114551b0ae04ae63a74d5a -Dspark.driver.host=spark-pi-b6f8a60df70a3b9d869c4e305518f43a-driver-svc.default.svc -Dspark.app.name=spark-pi -Dspark.kubernetes.container.image=spark:v2.3.0 -Dspark.jars=/opt/spark/examples/jars/spark-examples_2.11-2.3.0.jar,/opt/spark/examples/jars/spark-examples_2.11-2.3.0.jar -Dspark.executor.instances=2 -cp ':/opt/spark/jars/*:/opt/spark/examples/jars/spark-examples_2.11-2.3.0.jar:/opt/spark/examples/jars/spark-examples_2.11-2.3.0.jar' -Xms1g -Xmx1g -Dspark.driver.bindAddress=10.244.1.17 org.apache.spark.examples.SparkPi
2018-03-07 12:39:35 INFO  SparkContext:54 - Running Spark version 2.3.0
2018-03-07 12:39:36 WARN  NativeCodeLoader:62 - Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  SparkContext:54 - Submitted application: Spark Pi
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  SecurityManager:54 - Changing view acls to: root
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  SecurityManager:54 - Changing modify acls to: root
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  SecurityManager:54 - Changing view acls groups to: 
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  SecurityManager:54 - Changing modify acls groups to: 
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  SecurityManager:54 - SecurityManager: authentication disabled; ui acls disabled; users  with view permissions: Set(root); groups with view permissions: Set(); users  with modify permissions: Set(root); groups with modify permissions: Set()
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  Utils:54 - Successfully started service 'sparkDriver' on port 7078.
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  SparkEnv:54 - Registering MapOutputTracker
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  SparkEnv:54 - Registering BlockManagerMaster
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  BlockManagerMasterEndpoint:54 - Using org.apache.spark.storage.DefaultTopologyMapper for getting topology information
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  BlockManagerMasterEndpoint:54 - BlockManagerMasterEndpoint up
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  DiskBlockManager:54 - Created local directory at /tmp/blockmgr-7f5370ad-b495-4943-ad75-285b7ead3e5b
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  MemoryStore:54 - MemoryStore started with capacity 408.9 MB
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  SparkEnv:54 - Registering OutputCommitCoordinator
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  log:192 - Logging initialized @1936ms
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  Server:346 - jetty-9.3.z-SNAPSHOT
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  Server:414 - Started @2019ms
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  AbstractConnector:278 - Started ServerConnector@4215838f{HTTP/1.1,[http/1.1]}{0.0.0.0:4040}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  Utils:54 - Successfully started service 'SparkUI' on port 4040.
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@5b6813df{/jobs,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@495083a0{/jobs/json,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@5fd62371{/jobs/job,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@2b62442c{/jobs/job/json,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@66629f63{/stages,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@841e575{/stages/json,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@27a5328c{/stages/stage,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@6b5966e1{/stages/stage/json,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@65e61854{/stages/pool,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@1568159{/stages/pool/json,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@4fcee388{/storage,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@6f80fafe{/storage/json,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@3af17be2{/storage/rdd,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@f9879ac{/storage/rdd/json,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@37f21974{/environment,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@5f4d427e{/environment/json,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@6e521c1e{/executors,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@224b4d61{/executors/json,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@5d5d9e5{/executors/threadDump,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@303e3593{/executors/threadDump/json,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@4ef27d66{/static,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@62dae245{/,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@4b6579e8{/api,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@3954d008{/jobs/job/kill,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  ContextHandler:781 - Started o.s.j.s.ServletContextHandler@2f94c4db{/stages/stage/kill,null,AVAILABLE,@Spark}
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  SparkUI:54 - Bound SparkUI to 0.0.0.0, and started at http://spark-pi-b6f8a60df70a3b9d869c4e305518f43a-driver-svc.default.svc:4040
2018-03-07 12:39:36 INFO  SparkContext:54 - Added JAR /opt/spark/examples/jars/spark-examples_2.11-2.3.0.jar at spark://spark-pi-b6f8a60df70a3b9d869c4e305518f43a-driver-svc.default.svc:7078/jars/spark-examples_2.11-2.3.0.jar with timestamp 1520426376949
2018-03-07 12:39:37 WARN  KubernetesClusterManager:66 - The executor's init-container config map is not specified. Executors will therefore not attempt to fetch remote or submitted dependencies.
2018-03-07 12:39:37 WARN  KubernetesClusterManager:66 - The executor's init-container config map key is not specified. Executors will therefore not attempt to fetch remote or submitted dependencies.
2018-03-07 12:39:42 ERROR SparkContext:91 - Error initializing SparkContext.
org.apache.spark.SparkException: External scheduler cannot be instantiated
    at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$.org$apache$spark$SparkContext$$createTaskScheduler(SparkContext.scala:2747)
    at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.&lt;init&gt;(SparkContext.scala:492)
    at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$.getOrCreate(SparkContext.scala:2486)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession$Builder$$anonfun$7.apply(SparkSession.scala:930)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession$Builder$$anonfun$7.apply(SparkSession.scala:921)
    at scala.Option.getOrElse(Option.scala:121)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession$Builder.getOrCreate(SparkSession.scala:921)
    at org.apache.spark.examples.SparkPi$.main(SparkPi.scala:31)
    at org.apache.spark.examples.SparkPi.main(SparkPi.scala)
Caused by: io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.KubernetesClientException: Operation: [get]  for kind: [Pod]  with name: [spark-pi-b6f8a60df70a3b9d869c4e305518f43a-driver]  in namespace: [default]  failed.
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.KubernetesClientException.launderThrowable(KubernetesClientException.java:62)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.KubernetesClientException.launderThrowable(KubernetesClientException.java:71)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.dsl.base.BaseOperation.getMandatory(BaseOperation.java:228)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.dsl.base.BaseOperation.get(BaseOperation.java:184)
    at org.apache.spark.scheduler.cluster.k8s.KubernetesClusterSchedulerBackend.&lt;init&gt;(KubernetesClusterSchedulerBackend.scala:70)
    at org.apache.spark.scheduler.cluster.k8s.KubernetesClusterManager.createSchedulerBackend(KubernetesClusterManager.scala:120)
    at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$.org$apache$spark$SparkContext$$createTaskScheduler(SparkContext.scala:2741)
    ... 8 more
Caused by: java.net.UnknownHostException: kubernetes.default.svc: Try again
    at java.net.Inet4AddressImpl.lookupAllHostAddr(Native Method)
    at java.net.InetAddress$2.lookupAllHostAddr(InetAddress.java:928)
    at java.net.InetAddress.getAddressesFromNameService(InetAddress.java:1323)
    at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName0(InetAddress.java:1276)
    at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1192)
    at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1126)
    at okhttp3.Dns$1.lookup(Dns.java:39)
    at okhttp3.internal.connection.RouteSelector.resetNextInetSocketAddress(RouteSelector.java:171)
    at okhttp3.internal.connection.RouteSelector.nextProxy(RouteSelector.java:137)
    at okhttp3.internal.connection.RouteSelector.next(RouteSelector.java:82)
    at okhttp3.internal.connection.StreamAllocation.findConnection(StreamAllocation.java:171)
    at okhttp3.internal.connection.StreamAllocation.findHealthyConnection(StreamAllocation.java:121)
    at okhttp3.internal.connection.StreamAllocation.newStream(StreamAllocation.java:100)
    at okhttp3.internal.connection.ConnectInterceptor.intercept(ConnectInterceptor.java:42)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:92)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:67)
    at okhttp3.internal.cache.CacheInterceptor.intercept(CacheInterceptor.java:93)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:92)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:67)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.BridgeInterceptor.intercept(BridgeInterceptor.java:93)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:92)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RetryAndFollowUpInterceptor.intercept(RetryAndFollowUpInterceptor.java:120)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:92)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:67)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.utils.HttpClientUtils$2.intercept(HttpClientUtils.java:93)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:92)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:67)
    at okhttp3.RealCall.getResponseWithInterceptorChain(RealCall.java:185)
    at okhttp3.RealCall.execute(RealCall.java:69)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.dsl.base.OperationSupport.handleResponse(OperationSupport.java:377)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.dsl.base.OperationSupport.handleResponse(OperationSupport.java:343)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.dsl.base.OperationSupport.handleGet(OperationSupport.java:312)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.dsl.base.OperationSupport.handleGet(OperationSupport.java:295)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.dsl.base.BaseOperation.handleGet(BaseOperation.java:783)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.dsl.base.BaseOperation.getMandatory(BaseOperation.java:217)
    ... 12 more
2018-03-07 12:39:42 INFO  AbstractConnector:318 - Stopped Spark@4215838f{HTTP/1.1,[http/1.1]}{0.0.0.0:4040}
2018-03-07 12:39:42 INFO  SparkUI:54 - Stopped Spark web UI at http://spark-pi-b6f8a60df70a3b9d869c4e305518f43a-driver-svc.default.svc:4040
2018-03-07 12:39:42 INFO  MapOutputTrackerMasterEndpoint:54 - MapOutputTrackerMasterEndpoint stopped!
2018-03-07 12:39:42 INFO  MemoryStore:54 - MemoryStore cleared
2018-03-07 12:39:42 INFO  BlockManager:54 - BlockManager stopped
2018-03-07 12:39:42 INFO  BlockManagerMaster:54 - BlockManagerMaster stopped
2018-03-07 12:39:42 WARN  MetricsSystem:66 - Stopping a MetricsSystem that is not running
2018-03-07 12:39:42 INFO  OutputCommitCoordinator$OutputCommitCoordinatorEndpoint:54 - OutputCommitCoordinator stopped!
2018-03-07 12:39:42 INFO  SparkContext:54 - Successfully stopped SparkContext
Exception in thread "main" org.apache.spark.SparkException: External scheduler cannot be instantiated
    at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$.org$apache$spark$SparkContext$$createTaskScheduler(SparkContext.scala:2747)
    at org.apache.spark.SparkContext.&lt;init&gt;(SparkContext.scala:492)
    at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$.getOrCreate(SparkContext.scala:2486)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession$Builder$$anonfun$7.apply(SparkSession.scala:930)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession$Builder$$anonfun$7.apply(SparkSession.scala:921)
    at scala.Option.getOrElse(Option.scala:121)
    at org.apache.spark.sql.SparkSession$Builder.getOrCreate(SparkSession.scala:921)
    at org.apache.spark.examples.SparkPi$.main(SparkPi.scala:31)
    at org.apache.spark.examples.SparkPi.main(SparkPi.scala)
Caused by: io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.KubernetesClientException: Operation: [get]  for kind: [Pod]  with name: [spark-pi-b6f8a60df70a3b9d869c4e305518f43a-driver]  in namespace: [default]  failed.
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.KubernetesClientException.launderThrowable(KubernetesClientException.java:62)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.KubernetesClientException.launderThrowable(KubernetesClientException.java:71)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.dsl.base.BaseOperation.getMandatory(BaseOperation.java:228)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.dsl.base.BaseOperation.get(BaseOperation.java:184)
    at org.apache.spark.scheduler.cluster.k8s.KubernetesClusterSchedulerBackend.&lt;init&gt;(KubernetesClusterSchedulerBackend.scala:70)
    at org.apache.spark.scheduler.cluster.k8s.KubernetesClusterManager.createSchedulerBackend(KubernetesClusterManager.scala:120)
    at org.apache.spark.SparkContext$.org$apache$spark$SparkContext$$createTaskScheduler(SparkContext.scala:2741)
    ... 8 more
Caused by: java.net.UnknownHostException: kubernetes.default.svc: Try again
    at java.net.Inet4AddressImpl.lookupAllHostAddr(Native Method)
    at java.net.InetAddress$2.lookupAllHostAddr(InetAddress.java:928)
    at java.net.InetAddress.getAddressesFromNameService(InetAddress.java:1323)
    at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName0(InetAddress.java:1276)
    at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1192)
    at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:1126)
    at okhttp3.Dns$1.lookup(Dns.java:39)
    at okhttp3.internal.connection.RouteSelector.resetNextInetSocketAddress(RouteSelector.java:171)
    at okhttp3.internal.connection.RouteSelector.nextProxy(RouteSelector.java:137)
    at okhttp3.internal.connection.RouteSelector.next(RouteSelector.java:82)
    at okhttp3.internal.connection.StreamAllocation.findConnection(StreamAllocation.java:171)
    at okhttp3.internal.connection.StreamAllocation.findHealthyConnection(StreamAllocation.java:121)
    at okhttp3.internal.connection.StreamAllocation.newStream(StreamAllocation.java:100)
    at okhttp3.internal.connection.ConnectInterceptor.intercept(ConnectInterceptor.java:42)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:92)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:67)
    at okhttp3.internal.cache.CacheInterceptor.intercept(CacheInterceptor.java:93)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:92)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:67)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.BridgeInterceptor.intercept(BridgeInterceptor.java:93)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:92)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RetryAndFollowUpInterceptor.intercept(RetryAndFollowUpInterceptor.java:120)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:92)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:67)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.utils.HttpClientUtils$2.intercept(HttpClientUtils.java:93)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:92)
    at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.java:67)
    at okhttp3.RealCall.getResponseWithInterceptorChain(RealCall.java:185)
    at okhttp3.RealCall.execute(RealCall.java:69)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.dsl.base.OperationSupport.handleResponse(OperationSupport.java:377)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.dsl.base.OperationSupport.handleResponse(OperationSupport.java:343)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.dsl.base.OperationSupport.handleGet(OperationSupport.java:312)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.dsl.base.OperationSupport.handleGet(OperationSupport.java:295)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.dsl.base.BaseOperation.handleGet(BaseOperation.java:783)
    at io.fabric8.kubernetes.client.dsl.base.BaseOperation.getMandatory(BaseOperation.java:217)
    ... 12 more
2018-03-07 12:39:42 INFO  ShutdownHookManager:54 - Shutdown hook called
2018-03-07 12:39:42 INFO  ShutdownHookManager:54 - Deleting directory /tmp/spark-64fe7ad8-669f-4591-a3f6-67440d450a44
</code></pre>

<p>So apparently the Kubernetes Scheduler Backend cannot contact the pod because it is unable to resolve <code>kubernetes.default.svc</code>. Hum.. why?</p>

<p>I also configured RBAC with a <code>spark</code> service account as mentionned in the documentation but the same problem occurs. (also tried on a different namespace, same problem)</p>

<p>Here are the logs from <code>kube-dns</code>:</p>

<pre><code>I0306 16:04:04.170889       1 dns.go:555] Could not find endpoints for service "spark-pi-b9e8b4c66fe83c4d94a8d46abc2ee8f5-driver-svc" in namespace "default". DNS records will be created once endpoints show up.
I0306 16:04:29.751201       1 dns.go:555] Could not find endpoints for service "spark-pi-0665ad323820371cb215063987a31e05-driver-svc" in namespace "default". DNS records will be created once endpoints show up.
I0306 16:06:26.414146       1 dns.go:555] Could not find endpoints for service "spark-pi-2bf24282e8033fa9a59098616323e267-driver-svc" in namespace "default". DNS records will be created once endpoints show up.
I0307 08:16:17.404971       1 dns.go:555] Could not find endpoints for service "spark-pi-3887031e031732108711154b2ec57d28-driver-svc" in namespace "default". DNS records will be created once endpoints show up.
I0307 08:17:11.682218       1 dns.go:555] Could not find endpoints for service "spark-pi-3d84127226393fc99e2fe035db56bfb5-driver-svc" in namespace "default". DNS records will be created once endpoints show up. 
</code></pre>

<p>I really can't figure out why those errors come up.</p>

<p>Try to alter the pod network with one method except Calico, check whether kube-dns work well.</p>

<p>To create a custom service account, a user can use the kubectl create serviceaccount command. For example, the following command creates a service account named spark:</p>

<pre><code>$ kubectl create serviceaccount spark
</code></pre>

<p>To grant a service account a Role or ClusterRole, a RoleBinding or ClusterRoleBinding is needed. To create a RoleBinding or ClusterRoleBinding, a user can use the kubectl create rolebinding (or clusterrolebinding for ClusterRoleBinding) command. For example, the following command creates an edit ClusterRole in the default namespace and grants it to the spark service account created above:</p>

<pre><code>$ kubectl create clusterrolebinding spark-role --clusterrole=edit --serviceaccount=default:spark --namespace=default
</code></pre>

<p>Depending on the version and setup of Kubernetes deployed, this default service account may or may not have the role that allows driver pods to create pods and services under the default Kubernetes RBAC policies. Sometimes users may need to specify a custom service account that has the right role granted. Spark on Kubernetes supports specifying a custom service account to be used by the driver pod through the configuration property spark.kubernetes.authenticate.driver.serviceAccountName=. For example to make the driver pod use the spark service account, a user simply adds the following option to the spark-submit command:</p>

<pre><code>spark-submit --master k8s://https://192.168.1.5:6443 --deploy-mode cluster --name spark-pi --class org.apache.spark.examples.SparkPi --conf spark.executor.instances=5 --conf spark.kubernetes.authenticate.driver.serviceAccountName=spark  --conf spark.kubernetes.container.image=leeivan/spark:latest local:///opt/spark/examples/jars/spark-examples_2.11-2.3.0.jar
</code></pre>
