The Pope is right to condemn Novick. whose notions of liberty are outdated in the era of CEO capitalism, where the one and his cronies make tools of the many. Hayek was right about freedom. It is not granted, it is innate. This could comport with Aquinas and the sovereignty of the will chosing between competing goods as presented by the intellect. It can be seen as the foundation of modern freedom for the individual. If Francis is responding to Hayek he misses Hayek’s meaning.