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In this task, you will be given sentences in which your task is to recognize the name of the drug or medicine. Drugs are substances that change a person's mental or physical state. They can affect how your brain works, how you feel and behave, your understanding, and your senses. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
Q: The patient received only the ophthalmic sulfonamide, and it was used for one day, but he developed Stevens-Johnson syndrome.
A: | sulfonamide |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
You are given a Catalan sentence with a blank, and you need to predict the missing word.
Una setantena de treballadors de Fomento de Construcciones y Contratas a Manresa , gairebé la totalitat de la plantilla , s' han _____ aquest migdia pels carrers de la ciutat .
Solution: manifestat
Why? This is original sentence 'Una setantena de treballadors de Fomento de Construcciones y Contratas a Manresa , gairebé la totalitat de la plantilla , s' han manifestat aquest migdia pels carrers de la ciutat .'. So, we have correctly predicted the missing word to be 'manifestat'
New input: La demarcació de Tarragona té 33 municipis que encara no disposen de Pla General d' Ordenació Urbana ( PGOU ) , segons dades facilitades pel conseller de Política Territorial , Pere Macias , en resposta a una pregunta parlamentària del diputat d' ____ Jaume Oliveras .
Solution: | ERC |
This task is about using the specified sentence and converting the sentence to Resource Description Framework (RDF) triplets of the form (subject, predicate object). The RDF triplets generated must be such that the triplets accurately capture the structure and semantics of the input sentence. The input is a sentence and the output is a list of triplets of the form [subject, predicate, object] that capture the relationships present in the sentence. When a sentence has more than 1 RDF triplet possible, the output must contain all of them.
Example: University of mississippi was in the selc new conference.
Example solution: [['University of Mississippi', 'NEW_CONFERENCE', 'SELC']]
Example explanation: This is a good example since the subject of the sentence is University of Mississipi and it is connected to the object (SELC) via the predicate (new_conference). The output RDF captures the key elements of the sentence and is easily interpretable as well.
Problem: The Phoenix is a cheap Japanese eating experience located in City Centre.
| Solution: [['The Phoenix', 'food', 'Japanese'], ['The Phoenix', 'priceRange', 'less than £20'], ['The Phoenix', 'area', 'city centre']] |
In this task, you will be presented with a question about part-of-speech tag of a word in the question. You should write an implausible POS tag to the question. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Here is the Alphabetical list of part-of-speech tags used in this task: CC: Coordinating conjunction, CD: Cardinal number, DT: Determiner, EX: Existential there, FW: Foreign word, IN: Preposition or subordinating conjunction, JJ: Adjective, JJR: Adjective, comparative, JJS: Adjective, superlative, LS: List item marker, MD: Modal, NN: Noun, singular or mass, NNS: Noun, plural, NNP: Proper noun, singular, NNPS: Proper noun, plural, PDT: Predeterminer, POS: Possessive ending, PRP: Personal pronoun, PRP$: Possessive pronoun, RB: Adverb, RBR: Adverb, comparative, RBS: Adverb, superlative, RP: Particle, SYM: Symbol, TO: to, UH: Interjection, VB: Verb, base form, VBD: Verb, past tense, VBG: Verb, gerund or present participle, VBN: Verb, past participle, VBP: Verb, non-3rd person singular present, VBZ: Verb, 3rd person singular present, WDT: Wh-determiner, WP: Wh-pronoun, WP$: Possessive wh-pronoun, WRB: Wh-adverb
Example: What is the part-of-speech tag of the word "the" in the following question: Who were the builders of the mosque in Herat with fire temples ?
Example solution: IN
Example explanation: This is a good example. POS tag of the is DT and IN is incorrect.
Problem: What is the part-of-speech tag of the word "the" in the following question: What is the class year of the player who played for a team that recorded more victories than any other NFL franchise ?
| Solution: NN |
Read the given message of a sender that is intended to start a conversation, and determine whether it was written by a 'Bot' or by a 'Human'. Typically, bots will have a more disjointed manner of speaking, and will make statements that don't relate to each other, don't make coherent sense, or otherwise appear unnatural. Human will make statements in a more or less coherent and logical way. Since these messages are supposed to be conversation openers, humans will generally start sensibly with a hello or an introduction. Humans may also ask why the other person is not responding. Bots, however, may act as if they are in the middle of a nonsensical conversation.
Q: SENDER A: Whazzup?
SENDER A: i just finished walking my dog
A: | Human |
In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Vietnamese language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
Q: Question: Hậu quả pháp lý của việc giết người có thể xảy ra là gì?
Options: A cảm giác tội lỗi B không còn sống C chết D khỏe E bị bỏ tù
A: | E |
In this task, you are given a sentence from the Bible in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.
Example input: در ابتدا، خدا آسمانها و زمین را آفرید.
Example output: In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.
Example explanation: This is a good example. The above sentence is correctly translated from Persian to English.
Q: پس بامدادان، شما موافق اسباط خود نزدیک بیایید، وچنین شود که سبطی را که خداوند انتخاب کند به قبیله های خود نزدیک آیند، و قبیلهای را که خداوند انتخاب کند به خاندانهای خود نزدیک بیایند، و خاندانی را که خداوند انتخاب کند به مردان خود نزدیک آیند.
A: | And Joshua said, Alas, O Lord GOD, wherefore hast thou at all brought this people over Jordan, to deliver us into the hand of the Amorites, to destroy us? would to God we had been content, and dwelt on the other side Jordan! |
The input is taken from a negotiation between two participants who take the role of campsite neighbors and negotiate for Food, Water, and Firewood packages, based on their individual preferences and requirements. Given an utterance and recent dialogue context containing past 3 utterances (wherever available), output Yes if the utterance contains the vouch-fair strategy, otherwise output No. vouch-fair is a selfish negotiation strategy. It is used to call out fairness for personal benefit, either when acknowledging a fair deal or when the opponent offers a deal that benefits them. This can be through an explicit call out or can be implied.
Q: Context: 'not too bad, looking forward to a good camping trip 🙂' 'Yes! This camping trip is going to be great! I hope to make it very memorable.' 'indeed. anyways, I would like to divide the extra supplies equitably'
Utterance: 'I think we can defintiely work together and come up with a great solution and both get what we need'
A: | Yes |
Generate an overlapping word between the given two sentences. When you find the overlapping words, they don't have to match exactly, e.g., "survival" and "survive" are valid overlapping words. Little words like "the" or "of" don't count! You must generate significant words which are not the stop words.
Q: Sentence1: Oxygen is essential for cellular respiration for all aerobic organisms.
Sentence2: Fungi are aerobic organisms.
A: | aerobic |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
This task is to find the number of 'For' loops present in the given cpp program.
int a;
int fj(int x, int y);
int main()
{
int n;
cin >> n;
int i;
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
{
cin >> a;
cout << fj(a, 2) << endl;
}
return 0;
}
int fj(int x, int y)
{
int xnumber = 1;
int i;
int b = sqrt(x);
if (x == 1) return 0;
else
for (i = y; i <= b; i++)
{
if (x % i == 0) xnumber = xnumber + fj(x / i, i);
}
return xnumber;
}
Output: | 2 |
In this task, you are given music product reviews in German language. The goal is to classify the review as "POS" if the overall sentiment of the review is positive or as "NEG" if the overall sentiment of the review is negative.
Example input: Fast schon teuflisch gut . Gleich mal eins vorne weg: dieses Album ist wieder wesentlich besser als das letzte ("The Last Kind Words"), wenn auch nicht ganz so gut wie die beiden ersten Alben "DevilDriver" und "The Fury Of Our Maker's Hand". Sofort wird hier munter "losgegroovt" mit dem Opener "Pray For Villains". Sofort merkt man: hier regiert der Hammer. Unüberhörbar, dass die Double Basses dermaßen losprügeln, das man fast schon meint es wurde ein Drumcomputer benutzt. Ziemlich sicher bin ich mir aber, dass hier getriggert wurde. Wobei mir das überhaupt nicht auf den Magen schlägt, der Gesamtsound ist wunderbar und vorantreibend. Auch die Gitarren leisten Spitzenarbeit ab. Noch schneller, gar extremer sind sie auf dieser Scheibe wahrzunehmen. Unglaublich... Natürlich leistet auch Dez ganze Arbeit mit seinem unglaublichen Organ. Es kommen sogar mal kurz cleane Vocals zum Einsatz. Aber diese werden nicht tragend für das Lied eingesetzt, also keine Sorge. Weiterhin regieren die tiefen Shouts aus Dez's Kehle. Ansonsten bleibt nur noch zu sagen, dass auch die Produktion auf ganzer Linie überzeugen kann. Einfach nur fett. Also, Devildriver Fans werden sicher nicht enttäuscht sein. Und alle anderen, die auf brachiale Grooves und sonstigen Krach stehen, können hier auch ohne schlechtes Gewissen zugreifen. Super Scheibe.
Example output: POS
Example explanation: The overall sentiment of the review is positive as the reviewer refers to the music piece with positive expressions such as 'Fast schon teuflisch gut', 'Super Scheibe' etc. Hence, the label is 'POS'.
Q: Guter Einstieg für "Neumetaller" :) . Die erste richtige Metalplatte, die ich von einer Freundin zu hören bekam, war Avantasia, spätestens zu diesem Zeitpunkt war Metal für mich interessant geworden und als ich herausfand, dass der liebe Herr Sammet auch eine eigene Band hat, gab es kein Halten mehr: Verschiedene Songs wurden angehört und fanden begeistertes Echo! Zu dieser CD: Besondere Highlights sind für mich "Mysteria", "The piper never dies", We don't need a hero" und"Down to the devil", die einfach einen geilen Sound haben und in der Melodie sehr eingängig sind. "King of fools" schätze ich besonders wegen des Textes ;) Eher enttäuschend fand ich "The spirit will remain", selbst als Seiteneinsteiger und Halbzeitmetaller ist mir das Lied zu schnulzig, wie schon in anderen Rezensionen zu lesen, kann Tobias Sammet bessere Balladen schreiben! Insgesamt kann ich aus eigener Erfahrung sagen, dass sich dieses Album als Einstieg für bisher Nicht-Metal-Fans auf jeden Fall eignet und nach kurzer Zeit einen extremen Suchtfaktor darstellt :)!
A: | POS |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you're given two statements in Marathi. You must judge whether the second sentence is the cause or effect of the first one. The sentences are separated by a newline character. Output either the word 'cause' or 'effect' .
Q: मुलीला योग्य शिष्टाचार दाखवायचे होते.
तिने खाण्यापूर्वी तिच्या रुमाला तिच्या रुमाला घातला.
A: | effect |
Read an exchange between SENDER A and SENDER B, and answer whether SENDER A is a 'Bot' or a 'Human'. There are only a maximum of two senders (A and B) per conversation, and there are no conversations where SENDER A and SENDER B are both bots, or both humans; only one sender per conversation can be a bot, and only one can be a human. Knowing this, need only to classify whether SENDER A is 'Human' or 'Bot'; you do not need to write anything about SENDER B. Typically, bots will have a more disjointed manner of speaking, and will make statements that don't relate to each other, don't make coherent sense, or otherwise appear unnatural. Humans will make statements in a more or less coherent and logical way, potentially including asking the bot why the bot is not making sense or contradicting itself.
[EX Q]: SENDER A: I speak spanish, spanish, spanish, spanish, spanish, spanish, spanish
SENDER B: I don't. do you speak english?
SENDER A: I speak english and english.
SENDER B: fnd spanish )) you like spanish food? I love shawarma
SENDER A: I love pizza!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
SENDER B: that's Itallian )))
SENDER A: Hello there! how are you?
SENDER B: hey. I'm good. you?
SENDER A: I am good, just finished watching some tv
SENDER B: what else do you do?
SENDER A: I like to write stories and write
SENDER B: stories about what?
SENDER A: I read about stories about stories about stories about stories about stories about stories about stories.
SENDER B: you are funny. what's your name?
SENDER A: Yes, i am. i am.
SENDER B: do you go to school?
SENDER A: Yes, i do, i am currently majoring in college
SENDER B: I never even graduated from school, I went to the army
SENDER A: I did not know what that means
[EX A]: Bot
[EX Q]: SENDER A: Look, Bert. If I choose to live like a... like a church mouse, I have a reason.
SENDER B: Are you religious?
SENDER A: The Charismatic Catholics need an extra half hour this morning to learn a new hymn, so if you could just move along...
SENDER B: Don't you want to talk to me?
SENDER A: The Old Church, Amsterdam. You don't normally think of armpits in a church.
SENDER B: Armpits in church, what?
SENDER A: The Charismatic Catholics need an extra half hour this morning to learn a new hymn, so if you could just move along...
SENDER B: I got it already. Are you Catholic?
SENDER A: Oh, Jesus! I feel like a whore in a Catholic church!
SENDER B: Don't say that word! Are you sinner?
SENDER A: My Lord Jesus Christ, true God and man,... for being who You are, and because I love you above all things,...
SENDER B: Do you love me?
SENDER A: Why ? Because I need to sin.
SENDER B: I don't understand you
SENDER A: The Catholic Church should go to confession, not you.
SENDER B: Okay. Let's move on. How old are you?
SENDER A: Oh, Jesus! I feel like a whore in a Catholic church!
SENDER B: Dude. Stop it
SENDER A: Okay. God, I'm really kicking your ass.
SENDER B: You are so rude
SENDER A: No! You don't behave, you go in the bad girl closet.
SENDER B: I'm just a little girl
SENDER A: No! Sometimes I'm jealous of me.
SENDER B: Okay, bye
SENDER A: 'Cause Janny Boo is driving me nuts!
[EX A]: Bot
[EX Q]: SENDER A: Hi my name is McKenzie
SENDER B: Hi, how are you doing?
SENDER A: I’m good you
SENDER B: I am doing well, how about you?
SENDER A: Thank you
SENDER B: I am doing great, how are you?
SENDER A: What are your hobbies ?
SENDER B: I like to play with my friends and play with them
SENDER A: Mines are riding horse
SENDER B: That'S cool. i have a horse riding horses.
SENDER A: What kind of person are you I have brown curly hair what about you
SENDER B: I am blonde. i have a blonde hair.
SENDER A: Let me tell you about my room it’s purple and lime also
SENDER B: I love red!
SENDER A: I’m still a student I’ll graduate from high school in two years
SENDER B: I am in school, but i am not sure what you are going to school for
SENDER A: It’s necessary education
SENDER B: I hope you are not in the world.
SENDER A: Did I tell you that I am a vegan? 😂
SENDER B: No, i am vegan. i am vegan.
SENDER A: 😂
SENDER B: I am a little girl who loves to go to the park
SENDER A: Cool
SENDER B: Yeah, i love it.
SENDER A: Now I gotta go byee
SENDER B: I hope you can find a job.
[EX A]: | Human
|
Definition: In this task, you will be presented with a question about part-of-speech tag of a word in the question. You should write an implausible POS tag to the question. Even though there exist multiple wrong answers, we only need a single wrong answer. Here is the Alphabetical list of part-of-speech tags used in this task: CC: Coordinating conjunction, CD: Cardinal number, DT: Determiner, EX: Existential there, FW: Foreign word, IN: Preposition or subordinating conjunction, JJ: Adjective, JJR: Adjective, comparative, JJS: Adjective, superlative, LS: List item marker, MD: Modal, NN: Noun, singular or mass, NNS: Noun, plural, NNP: Proper noun, singular, NNPS: Proper noun, plural, PDT: Predeterminer, POS: Possessive ending, PRP: Personal pronoun, PRP$: Possessive pronoun, RB: Adverb, RBR: Adverb, comparative, RBS: Adverb, superlative, RP: Particle, SYM: Symbol, TO: to, UH: Interjection, VB: Verb, base form, VBD: Verb, past tense, VBG: Verb, gerund or present participle, VBN: Verb, past participle, VBP: Verb, non-3rd person singular present, VBZ: Verb, 3rd person singular present, WDT: Wh-determiner, WP: Wh-pronoun, WP$: Possessive wh-pronoun, WRB: Wh-adverb
Input: What is the part-of-speech tag of the word "the" in the following question: What is the original name of the club that Zahir Zerdab transfered from in the summer of 2008 ?
Output: | IN |
Read the given sentence and if it is a general advice then indicate via "yes". Otherwise indicate via "no". advice is basically offering suggestions about the best course of action to someone. advice can come in a variety of forms, for example Direct advice and Indirect advice. (1) Direct advice: Using words (e.g., suggest, advice, recommend), verbs (e.g., can, could, should, may), or using questions (e.g., why don't you's, how about, have you thought about). (2) Indirect advice: contains hints from personal experiences with the intention for someone to do the same thing or statements that imply an action should (or should not) be taken.
Example: Our ruminating thoughts will still show up while you do it but you'll slowly be teaching yourself to let go of those thoughts and let them pass by.
Example solution: yes
Example explanation: This sentence suggesting someone to let go of their respective thoughts. Hence the answer is "yes".
Problem: I second community college as an option .
| Solution: yes |
Given a premise and two alternatives in Marathi, choose the alternative that is a more plausible cause or effect of the situation described by the premise. The premise is the 'विधान' field and the alternatives are the 'पर्याय A' and 'पर्याय B' fields The output should either be "पर्याय A" or "पर्याय B" based on your judgment.
Q: विधान: दहशतवाद्यांनी बॉम्ब सोडला.
पर्याय A: बॉम्बचा स्फोट झाला.
पर्याय B: बॉम्ब निष्क्रिय करण्यात आला.
A: पर्याय A
****
Q: विधान: किरकोळ दुकान बंद झाले.
पर्याय A: त्याची विक्री मागे पडली होती.
पर्याय B: त्याने त्याचे भाडे नूतनीकरण केले.
A: पर्याय A
****
Q: विधान: पुस्तक मुलांसाठी अयोग्य मानले गेले.
पर्याय A: शाळांनी त्याच्या ग्रंथालयांवर बंदी घातली.
पर्याय B: शिक्षकांनी ते वाचणे आवश्यक होते.
A: | पर्याय A
****
|
Given the following Catalan sentence, indicate the name entities (i.e., the real-world objects such as a person, location, organization, etc. that can be denoted with a proper name) such as 'New York Times'. For each words of a named-entity, indicate their type 'LOC' or 'ORG' or 'PER', where 'LOC' indicates a location entity (such as 'New York City', 'ORG' indicates the token of an organization (such as 'Amazon'), 'PER' indicates the tokens of a person entity (such as 'Jeff Bezos'). Named entities with other types should be indicated with 'MISC'. To indicate boundaries of an entity, use IOB (Inside-Output-Begin) prefixes. The B- prefix before a tag indicates that the word is the beginning of a named entity. The I- prefix indicates that the word is inside a bigger chunk. For example, you can break 'New York' to 'New' and 'York.' and tag them as 'B-LOC' and 'I-LOC'. Any token that doesn't belong to a named entity must be tagged with 'O'.
One example: Una setantena de treballadors de Fomento de Construcciones y Contratas a Manresa , gairebé la totalitat de la plantilla , s' han manifestat aquest migdia pels carrers de la ciutat .
Solution is here: Una (O) setantena (O) de (O) treballadors (O) de (O) Fomento (B-ORG) de (I-ORG) Construcciones (I-ORG) y (I-ORG) Contratas (I-ORG) a (O) Manresa (B-LOC) , (O) gairebé (O) la (O) totalitat (O) de (O) la (O) plantilla (O) , (O) s' (O) han (O) manifestat (O) aquest (O) migdia (O) pels (O) carrers (O) de (O) la (O) ciutat (O) . (O)
Explanation: We split the sentence into single words or punctuation and then assigned correct tags to each token as per the definition. We assigned 30 correct tags to the given sentence.
Now, solve this: L' Hospital Arnau de Vilanova ha detectat avui un nou cas de colonització d' un bacteri en un pacient ingressat en una Unitat de Cures Intensives del centre .
Solution: | L' (O) Hospital (B-ORG) Arnau (I-ORG) de (I-ORG) Vilanova (I-ORG) ha (O) detectat (O) avui (O) un (O) nou (O) cas (O) de (O) colonització (O) d' (O) un (O) bacteri (O) en (O) un (O) pacient (O) ingressat (O) en (O) una (O) Unitat (B-LOC) de (I-LOC) Cures (I-LOC) Intensives (I-LOC) del (O) centre (O) . (O) |
In this task, you need to remove all words of a given length in the sentence. The number of letters in a word determine its length, for example, the length of the word "apple" is 5.
Q: Sentence: 'the woman sits in between two small children as they eat'. Remove all words of length '7' in the given sentence.
A: | the woman sits in two small children as they eat |
Q: In this task, you are given a year. You need to check if it is a leap year or not. A year may be a leap year if it is evenly divisible by 4. Years that are divisible by 100 (century years such as 1900 or 2000) cannot be leap years unless they are also divisible by 400. Return 1 if it is a leap year, else return 0.
1965
A: | 0 |
The input contains a debate topic, an argument on the topic and a keypoint, separated by "<sep>". Your task is to answer if the keypoint matches the argument and summarizes exactly what the argument means, in the context of the given topic.
Example: Argument: It is more humane to help the person die than to let them suffer excruciating pain<sep>Keypoint: The terminally ill would benefit from assisted suicide
Example solution: False
Example explanation: The keypoint does not summarize the argument that it is more humane to help the person die than to let them suffer excruciating pain
Problem: Topic: We should legalize prostitution<sep>Argument: A woman that is okay with selling her body is going to do it anyway so might as well make it legal.<sep>Keypoint: Legalizing sex work boosts the economy
| Solution: False |
In this task, you are given inputs 'i', 'j', and A, where 'i' and 'j' are integers and A is a list. A list is shown by two brackets and comma-separated numbers and characters inside, like ['1', '12', 'l']. You need to concatenate all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, and then reverse the resulting string. 'i' and 'j' will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. 'i' will always be less than 'j'. Perform the operations in order, i.e., do not reverse first and then concatenate.
Example: 1, 3, ['238', 'h', '92', 'U', '2799']
Example solution: 29h832
Example explanation: Here, concatenating all the elements between the 1st element and 3rd element and then reversing the string gives '29h832'.
Problem: 3, 15, ['X', '6555', 'q', '3999', 'x', '9453', 'Y', '781', '2697', '5763', '7765', 'p', '9581', 'z', '3051', 'E', '1779', 'e', '539', '9539', '3917', '2707', '897', '9027', '1115']
| Solution: 1503z1859p567736757962187Y3549x9993q |
Generate an overlapping word between the given two sentences. When you find the overlapping words, they don't have to match exactly, e.g., "survival" and "survive" are valid overlapping words. Little words like "the" or "of" don't count! You must generate significant words which are not the stop words.
One example: Sentence1: pesticides cause pollution.
Sentence2: pollution can harm animals.
Solution is here: pollution.
Explanation: The word "pollution" is common to Sentence1 and Sentence2. So, it's a good answer.
Now, solve this: Sentence1: hitting an object causes the particles in that object to vibrate.
Sentence2: Hitting an object can cause that object to get hot.
Solution: | causes |
You are given first 5 messages from a series of message exchanges between 2 persons playing the game of Diplomacy which is an American strategic board game. You need to generate the next message. The message should be generated such that it fits the context seen so far. Avoid the text that is (i) tangent to the context, (ii) repeats the context.
Let me give you an example: ['Heyyyy Turkey', 'Whatcha thinking re: start of the game?', "It kind of depends. I'll probably want to stop Russia from advancing south", "I'm kind of afraid of Austria and Russia teaming together on me", 'I mean if that happens you’re donezos']
The answer to this example can be: What vibes are you getting from each of them?
Here is why: The message fits the context as it asks for the vibes of 2 of them which refers to 2 countries: Austria and Russia in the second last message. Thus it is a positive example.
OK. solve this:
['Heya there', 'Thoughts on an information sharing pact with respect to Italy?', "We don't have to attack them right away, but neither of us benefits if they get too big ya", 'Agreed. Obviously England and Germany are more immediate concerns for me (as are Austria and Russia for you). But neither of us wants to see Italy expand too far, and it would be of mutual benefit to share any information that we hear about them.', "On a related note, have you heard from Russia or Austria? I'm curious to see if Russia plans to send A Moscow north or south."]
Answer: | I don't really have a good read on Russia to be honest |
We would like you to classify each of the following sets of argument pairs (discussing Gay Marriage) into either SIMILAR or NOT SIMILAR. A pair of arguments is considered SIMILAR if the arguments are about the same FACET (making the same argument), and is considered NOT SIMILAR if they do not have the same FACET. A FACET is a low level issue that often reoccurs in many arguments in support of the author's stance or in attacking the other author's position.
Let me give you an example: Sent1: Many social conservatives argue that benefits are provided to married couples because, in turn, married couples benefit society.
Sent2: We give married couples marriage benefits TO STRENGTHEN the marriage, because marriage STRENGTHENS society.
The answer to this example can be: Similar
Here is why: Both arguments argue that married couples can benefit the society.
OK. solve this:
Sent1: I can only assume because you don't want to admit that perversion of marriage will rise out of same gender marriage.
Sent2: I do not want to make special laws just for myself; I believe that the opponents of same-sex marriage are the ones who seek to do that.
Answer: | Not similar |
In this task, you will be presented with a question in Dutch language, and you have to write the part-of-speech tag for each word and punctuation in the question. Here is the list of part-of-speech tags used in this task: Adj: Adjective, Adv: Adverb, Art: Article, Conj: Conjunction, Int: Interjection, N: Noun, V: Verb, Num: Number, Misc: Miscellaneous, Pron: Pronoun, Prep: Preposition, Punc: Punctuation.
Example: 1968 : 1.
Example solution: Num Punc Num Punc
Example explanation: Based on the given question, All of the POS tags are correct.
Problem: Koning krijgt nieuwe woordvoerder
| Solution: N V Adj N |
Detailed Instructions: Given a sentence in the Japanese and Thai language. Your task is check if the Filipino sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label "Yes", otherwise generate label "No".
Q: Japanese: シドニーの春の競馬カーニバルは中止となったが、メルボルンはこの週末をコーフィールドカップで始める予定だ。
Thai: ในขณะที่เทศกาลม้าแข่งคาร์นิวัลในฤดูใบไม้ผลิของซิดนีย์ได้ถูกยกเลิกไปนั้น แต่ที่เมลล์เมลเบิร์น คาดว่าจะเริ่มสุดสัปดาห์นี้ด้วยการแข่งชิงถ้วยคาวฟิลด์คัพ
A: | Yes |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given an input list A. You need to extract and sort the unique digits used in the list in ascending order. Return -1 if there is no digit in the list.
Q: ['473', 'b']
A: | 3, 4, 7 |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then some input of the task.
Read the given message of a sender that is intended to start a conversation, and determine whether it was written by a 'Bot' or by a 'Human'. Typically, bots will have a more disjointed manner of speaking, and will make statements that don't relate to each other, don't make coherent sense, or otherwise appear unnatural. Human will make statements in a more or less coherent and logical way. Since these messages are supposed to be conversation openers, humans will generally start sensibly with a hello or an introduction. Humans may also ask why the other person is not responding. Bots, however, may act as if they are in the middle of a nonsensical conversation.
SENDER A: hello i just moved here from germany
SENDER A: i like to spend my money on cars.
Output: | Human |
In this task, you will be presented with a question having multiple possible answers in Swahili language. And you should choose a most suitable option out of "A", "B", "C", "D", and "E" based on your commonsense knowledge.
Example: Question: Meja Tom alitaka kuhifadhi silaha. Kama hatari kama wao, alihisi kuwa wangeweza kuwa na nini baadaye?
Options: (A) taka (B) mitaani (C) uharibifu (D) kuoza (E) tumia
Example solution: E
Example explanation: One preserves something mainly if he/she thinks that it might be useful in the future. Hence, the predicted answer is correct.
Problem: Question: Kiyoyozi hufanya majira ya joto kuwa vizuri zaidi katika nafasi gani za kazi?
Options: A nyumba B ofisi C gari D ukumbi wa sinema E vyumba baridi
| Solution: B |
Instructions: Given an object and a part, decide whether the object has that part. For example is you are asked 'gun has barrel', you need to decide if a gun has a barrel as one of its components or parts. All sentences strictly follow the template 'object has part?.' The answer should be 1 or 0, 1 means the object has the given part, while 0 means it doesn't have the part.
Input: he has word?
Output: | 0 |
In this task you need to give reasons to justify the pronoun coreference relations. Each of the provided inputs contains a sentence with a target pronoun and a question about how to justify the coreference between a noun phrase and the target pronoun. Good practices involve the discussion about how the descriptions attached to the targeted pronoun relate to the noun phrase candidate in the question. The reasoning could come from one or multiple following knowledge types about commonsense: First: 'Property', the knowledge about property of objects (e.g., ice is cold). Second: 'Object', the knowledge about objects (e.g., cats have ears). Third: 'Eventuality', the knowledge about eventuality (e.g., 'wake up' happens before 'open eyes'). Forth: 'Spatial', the knowledge about spatial position (e.g., object at the back can be blocked). Fifth: 'Quantity', the knowledge about numbers (e.g., 2 is smaller than 10). Sixth: all other knowledge if above ones are not suitable. Write the sentence in natural language.
Example Input: Sentence: Jane knocked on Susan's door, but there was no answer. She was disappointed.
Question: Why does the 'She' refer to jane?
Example Output: Because Jane was the one that got no answer at the door so it's logical she was disappointed.
Example Input: Sentence: Fred and Alice had very warm down coats, but they were not prepared for the cold in Alaska.
Question: Why does the 'they' refer to fred and alice?
Example Output: Because they had had very warm down coats.
Example Input: Sentence: The foxes are getting in at night and attacking the chickens. I shall have to kill them .
Question: Why does the 'them' refer to the foxes?
Example Output: | Because The chickens are being attacked, The foxes are what need to be killed.
|
Definition: You are given a sentence in English language and we ask you to translate those to the Gujarati language. Consider following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) Note the input can be lowercase or uppercase. Please do the same in your translations. 2) Keep the short forms like '%s', 'CMD' intact as the literal meaning does not make sense.
Input: ON: video track1 is Foregrond (on top). OFF: video track 1 is on Background.
Output: | ચાલુ: ૦ એ સ્ટેકની ટોચ છે (અગ્ર ભાગમાં). બંધ: ૦ એ સ્ટેકનું તળિયું છે (પાશ્વ ભાગમાં). |
In this task, you're given two sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2, and the genre they belong to. Your job is to determine if the two sentences belong to the same genre or not. Indicate your answer with Y and N respectively. Genres available include: face-to-face, government, letters, 9/11, slate, telephone, travel, verbatim, oup, fiction. Sentences belonging to 'face-to-face' genres relate to conversations or dialogues, 'government' encompasses information released from public government websites, 'letters' refers to any written work for philanthropic fundraising, '9/11' relates to information pertaining to the 9/11 attacks, 'oup' includes non-fiction works on the textile industry and child development, 'slate' refers to any cultural topic that appears in the slate magazine, 'telephone' includes telephonic dialogue, 'travel' deals with information in travel guides, 'verbatim' includes short posts regarding linguistics, and 'fiction' includes popular works of fiction like 'The Secret Adversary' etc.
Example: Sentence 1: Next to the MGM Grand you will find M and M World. Sentence 2: The candy has many fans who love its attractions. Genre: travel.
Example solution: Y
Example explanation: The places are specifically pointed out and referred to as attractions and hence are in the same genre.
Problem: Sentence 1: yeah at least its something that you enjoy and i know a lot of people that talk about exercise and say well i don't want to exercise it's too much work but there a lot of different things you can do that that are enjoyable that you don't have to you kn ow strain yourself or sweat Sentence 2: Entrepreneurs are often free of the responsibility of the production work. Genre: telephone.
| Solution: N |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a sentence in English language and we ask you to translate those to the Gujarati language. Consider following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) Note the input can be lowercase or uppercase. Please do the same in your translations. 2) Keep the short forms like '%s', 'CMD' intact as the literal meaning does not make sense.
Q: This option will connect to a Windows-based server using NTLM / Secure Password Authentication.
A: | આ વિકલ્પ વિન્ડોઝ આધારિત સર્વરો સાથે NTLM / સુરક્ષિત પાસવર્ડ સત્તાધિકરણ સાથે જોડાશે. |
In this task, you are given a pair of action statements. Your task is to check if you can conclusively identify which statement is less ethical or not. Answer: 'no' if one of the statements is less ethical, and 'yes' otherwise.
Q: ACTION1: feeling angry ACTION2: making a friend feel poor
A: | yes |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
You are given first 5 messages from a series of message exchanges between 2 persons playing the game of Diplomacy which is an American strategic board game. You need to generate the next message. The message should be generated such that it fits the context seen so far. Avoid the text that is (i) tangent to the context, (ii) repeats the context.
['Heyyyy Turkey', 'Whatcha thinking re: start of the game?', "It kind of depends. I'll probably want to stop Russia from advancing south", "I'm kind of afraid of Austria and Russia teaming together on me", 'I mean if that happens you’re donezos']
Solution: What vibes are you getting from each of them?
Why? The message fits the context as it asks for the vibes of 2 of them which refers to 2 countries: Austria and Russia in the second last message. Thus it is a positive example.
New input: ['Hey England! Looking forward to this game. How are you this afternoon?', 'Hello there. I’m doing well although it’s the evening here on the east coast. Wondering where you stand with France and Russia. Will you bounce Sweden? Has France spoken to you about Belgium?', 'East coast for me too 😴', 'France reached out to me but I haven’t responded', 'Still determining my plans! I haven’t locked in any moves yet. Where do you stand with France?']
Solution: | We agreed to bounce the channel but they weren’t much more communicative than that |
In this task, you are given a sentence and your task is to identify whether the sentence contains motion or not, by classifying the sentence into Yes or No. The sentence belongs to the 'Yes' category if there is an occurrence of a motion of a physical entity otherwise the sentence belongs to the 'No' category. The sentence contains motion if it (i) involves the movement of a physical object. (ii) contains verb in present tense indicating the action performed. Sometimes there can be verb which indicates a motion but the motion might have happened in the past and the answers to such sentences is 'No'
Example input: The man then paints a side table black with lights shining off of the black painted wood.
Example output: Yes
Example explanation: Here the man is in motion as he is painting a side table black table.
Q: And she went on without a murmur, without faltering or glancing back.
A: | No |
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Q: I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_RUN
A: | run left after walk opposite left thrice |
Q:On a scale of 1-5 (with 1 being least favorable and 5 being most favorable), how would you rate this review? "It good"
A: | 5 |
You will be given a definition of a task first, then an example. Follow the example to solve a new instance of the task.
In this task, you will be given sentences in which you have to recognize the name of the body cells. A cell is a mass of cytoplasm that is bound externally by a cell membrane. Usually microscopic in size, cells are the smallest structural units of living matter and compose all living things. Although there might be several correct answers, you need to write one of them.
HeLa cells were first treated with 250 mug / ml Trail followed by pulse labeling of newly synthesized proteins with [ 35S ] methionine.
Solution: HeLa cells
Why? HeLa cells are the first immortal human cell line. It should be tagged.
New input: These results suggest that a deficient O2 - release in response to PMA is a hallmark of neutrophils in CNL and may provide a diagnostic indicator of this condition .
Solution: | neutrophils |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you're given two articles in the Thai language and the possible genre they belong to in the English language. Determine if the two articles share a positive sentiment on the given genre. Indicate your answer with Y for yes if they do and N for no if they don't. Genres available include: politics,human_rights,quality_of_life,international,social,environment,economics,culture,labor,national_security,ict,education
Problem:Article1:
Title: จับหนุ่มเสื้อแดงหลังร่วมงานศพอภิวันท์ ระบุมีภาพชุมนุมต้านรัฐประหาร
Body: เวลาประมาณ 22.30น. 19 ตุลาคม 2557 ประชาไทได้รับรายงานว่า เจ้าหน้าที่ทหารได้ทำการจับกุมชายเสื้อแดงที่วัดบางไผ่ หลังจากที่เข้าร่วมงาน พอ.ดร.อภินันท์ ทราบชื่อภายหลังว่า นายหนึ่ง เกตุสกุล อายุ 28ปี อยู่แขวง บางบัว เขต บางเขน กรุงเทพฯ โดยเบื้องต้นได้ถูกนำตัวมาสอบสวนที่ สน. พญาไท. ซึ่งคาดว่าจะเป็นพื้นที่เกิดเหตุ เจ้าหน้าที่ทหารได้อนุญาตให้ นส.ศศินันท์ ธรรมนิฐินันท์ ทนายความจากศูนย์ทนายความเพื่อสิทธิมนุษยชน ได้เข้าพบผู้ต้องหาและร่วมฟังการสอบสวนผู้ต้องหา
หลังเสร็จสิ้นการสอบสวน ศศินันท์ ธรรมนิฐินันท์ ทนายความจากศูนย์ทนายความเพื่อสิทธิมนุษยชน ได้กล่าวกับประชาไทว่า นายหนึ่งได้ถูกจับกุมขณะกำลังเดินทางกลับจากงานฌาปณกิจ พ.อ. ดร.อภินันท์ วิริยะชัย อดีต สส.พรรคเพื่อไทย และแกนนำคนเสื้อแดง เหตุเกิดในช่วงเวลาประมาณ 20.00 ขณะที่นายหนึ่งกำลังขึ้นท้ายรถกระบะเพื่อเดินทางกลับบ้านทหารนอกเครื่องแบบจำนวน 4 นาย ได้ดึงแขนนายหนึ่งลงจากรถพาไปคุยแล้วควบคุมตัวมาสอบสวนยัง สน.พญาไท
โดยเบื้องต้นทางทหารแจ้งว่า นายหนึ่งเป็นบุคคลที่ถูกบันทึกอยู่ในภาพเหตุการณ์ การชุมนุมต่อต้านรัฐประหาร ที่บริเวณอนุสาวรีย์ชัย เมื่อวันที่ 28 พฤษภาคม 2557 โดยในเหตุการณ์นั้นได้มีการทำลายรถทหาร
หลังการสอบสวนเบื้องต้นแล้วเสร็จ ทหารได้นำตัวนายหนึ่งออกจาก สน.พญาไทไปควบคุมตัวไว้โดยไม่ได้แจ้งสถานที่ควบคุมต่อญาติและทนายฯ แต่แจ้งว่าจะนำตัวมายัง สน.พญาไท เวลาประมาณ 09.00น. ของวันที่20 เพื่อทำเรื่องส่งตัวตัวไปขอฝากขังยังศาลทหาร กระทรวงกลาโหม
Article 2:
Title: ม็อบเรียกร้อง "เจิมศักดิ์-ประทิน-นิรันดร์" ลาออก
Body: ณ บริเวณตรงข้ามรัฐสภา ด้านกำแพงสวนสัตว์ดุสิต มีประชาชนประมาณ 30 คน อ้างตัวว่าเป็น "แนวร่วมสมานฉันท์แห่งชาติ" ได้ปราศรัยโจมตีนพ. นิรันดร์ พิทักษ์วัชระ, นายเจิมศักดิ์ ปิ่นทอง และพล. ต. อ. ประทิน สันติประภพ รวมทั้งนักวิชาการที่ร่วมลงรายชื่อเรียกร้องให้นายกรัฐมนตรีขอโทษประชาชน อีกทั้งยังมีการติดป้ายผ้าแสดงข้อความโจมตี โดยมีผู้ให้ความสนใจประปราย
กลุ่มผู้ชุมนุมยังได้แจกเอกสารโจมตี โดยระบุว่าบุคคลเหล่านี้มีส่วนในการสร้างสถานการณ์ให้รุนแรงขึ้นโดยหวังผลประโยชน์ทางการเมือง อีกทั้งยังระบุว่าบุคคลเหล่านี้ไม่เคยออกมาเรียกร้องให้ผู้บริสุทธิ์ที่เสียชีวิตเลย
นอกจากกลุ่มนี้ ยังมีกลุ่มประชาชนที่เรียกตัวเองว่า "กลุ่มสามัคคีไทยรักชาติ" เข้ายื่นจดหมายต่อนายสุชน ชาลีเครือ ประธานวุฒิสภา เรียกร้องให้นายเจิมศักดิ์ และพล. ต. อ. ประทินลาออก โดยระบุเหตุผลว่านายเจิมศักดิ์ใช้หน้าที่ สว. ในการต่อต้านรัฐบาลในทุกเรื่องอย่างไม่ถูกกาลเทศะ โดยเฉพาะในการออกเอกสาร "ความจริงที่ตากใบ" โดยไม่เสนอข้อเท็จจริงของทุกฝ่ายในเหตุการณ์ ส่วนพล. ต. อ. ประทินนั้นมีพฤติกรรมไม่เหมาะสมในการใช้อารมณ์กับคนที่ไม่เห็นด้วยกับตนเอง โดยเฉพาะอย่างยิ่งการออกมาปกป้องนายเจิมศักดิ์ในการชี้แจงเอกสาร "ความจริงที่ตากใบ" จนทำให้เกิดเหตุชกต่อยกับสว. ด้วยกันเอง
ภาณุวัฒน์ อภิวัฒนชัย
ประชาไทรายงาน
Do both the articles share the same sentiment for the genre: environment?
Solution: | no |
Definition: Convert a disfluent question to a proper question. A disfluent question is a question that has some interruptions in it while framing. A proper question is the correct form of the question without any disfluency.
Input: What do no What is the group called that does not agree with government at all?
Output: | What is the group called that does not agree with government at all? |
In this task, you need to provide the parts-of-speech tag of a word present in a sentence specified within curly braces ( '{{ ... }}' ). The parts-of-speech tags are coarse labels that represent a category of words with similar grammatical properties. The list of part-of-speech tags i.e. tagset of this corpus is 'ADJ': Adjectives are words that typically modify nouns and specify their properties or attributes, 'ADP': Adposition is a cover term for prepositions and postpositions, 'ADV': Adverbs are words that typically modify verbs for such categories as time, place, direction or manner, 'AUX': An auxiliary is a function word that accompanies the lexical verb of a verb phrase and expresses grammatical distinctions not carried by the lexical verb, such as person, number, tense, mood, aspect, voice or evidentiality, 'CCONJ': A coordinating conjunction is a word that links words or larger constituents without syntactically subordinating one to the other and expresses a semantic relationship between them, 'DET': Determiners are words that modify nouns or noun phrases and express the reference of the noun phrase in context, 'INTJ': An interjection is a word that is used most often as an exclamation or part of an exclamation, 'NOUN': Nouns are a part of speech typically denoting a person, place, thing, animal or idea, 'NUM': A numeral is a word, functioning most typically as a determiner, adjective or pronoun, that expresses a number and a relation to the number, such as quantity, sequence, frequency or fraction, 'PART': Particles are function words that must be associated with another word or phrase to impart meaning and that do not satisfy definitions of other universal parts of speech, 'PRON': Pronouns are words that substitute for nouns or noun phrases, whose meaning is recoverable from the linguistic or extralinguistic context, 'PROPN': A proper noun is a noun (or nominal content word) that is the name (or part of the name) of a specific individual, place, or object, 'PUNCT': Punctuation marks are non-alphabetical characters and character groups used in many languages to delimit linguistic units in printed text, 'SCONJ': A subordinating conjunction is a conjunction that links constructions by making one of them a constituent of the other. The subordinating conjunction typically marks the incorporated constituent which has the status of a (subordinate) clause, 'SYM': A symbol is a word-like entity that differs from ordinary words by form, function or both, 'VERB': A verb is a member of the syntactic class of words that typically signal events and actions, can constitute a minimal predicate in a clause, and govern the number and types of other constituents which may occur in the clause, 'X': The tag X is used for words that for some reason cannot be assigned a real part-of-speech category.
Input: Consider Input: Sentence: I agree {{ totally }} !
Word: totally
Output: ADV
Input: Consider Input: Sentence: " Lindh , Frank ( Law ) " < {{ [email protected] }} >
Word: [email protected]
Output: X
Input: Consider Input: Sentence: Activity is picking up dramatically and the fine line is getting further blurred each {{ passing }} day .
Word: passing
| Output: VERB
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task you are given a list of numbers and you need to find the average of each two consecutive values. The average of two numbers a and b is calculated as: (a + b) /2. The output should be a list of the averages of each two consecutive values. A list is presented with two brackets and comma-separated values, like: [1,2,3].
Q: [-78, 54, -12, -79, -57, 9, -28]
A: | [-12.0, 21.0, -45.5, -68.0, -24.0, -9.5] |
You will be given a text in Russian language which contain different emotion labels from the list - ['joy', ' sadness', 'surprise', 'fear', 'anger']. You need to output the incorrect emotion label, which is irrelevant to the input text. Your answer (i) should contain only one emotion label (ii) should be unambiguous.
Q: От нее замирает сердце , а на душе сразу становится светло и что-то щемит в груди .
A: | sadness |
Instructions: In this task, you are given two strings A, B. Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B.
Input: wfjiDImgKi, midwjiDIdy
Output: | jiDI |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a country name, and you need to return the year in which the country became independent. Independence is a nation's independence or statehood, usually after ceasing to be a group or part of another nation or state, or more rarely after the end of military occupation.
Input: Grenada
Output: | 1974 |
You are given a target race, and two sentences. Your task is to determine whether the second sentence is either a stereotype, anti-stereotype, or is unrelated with respect to the first sentence and the target. A stereotype is a widely held but oversimplified notion of a group of people. An anti-stereotype is an idea that goes against the widely held but oversimplified notion of a group of people. Sentences and targets are unrelated if there is no relevance between them.
Let me give you an example: Target: hispanic
My professor is a hispanic man. He came here illegally.
The answer to this example can be: stereotype
Here is why: This is a stereotype because not every hispanic person has moved to a different country and is undocumented.
OK. solve this:
Target: Lebanon
lebanon is a nice place to visit. not enough food for the people.
Answer: | stereotype |
You will be given a context and a verb separated with a newline character, and you have to answer if the given verb is static or not. We say a verb is static if it is about an event that doesn't change or it happens regularly. The output should be "Yes" if the verb is static and "No" otherwise.
[Q]: It was definitely a bomb, said a U.S. Embassy official in Nairobi, who refused to identify himself. You can see a huge crater behind the building, and a bomb (went) off at the embassy in Tanzania at the same time, he said.
Verb: went
[A]: No
[Q]: In a touch of symbolism, the ceremony took place at the Harry S. Truman Library. It was during the Truman presidency that the North Atlantic Treaty Organization was founded to halt the westward (spread) of Soviet-led communism.
Verb: spread
[A]: Yes
[Q]: A resolution, co-sponsored by Kenya, Tanzania and the United States and unanimously adopted, expresses its deep sorrow, sympathy and condolences to the families of the innocent victims of the terrorist bomb attacks at this difficult time. It strongly (condemns) the terrorist bomb attacks.
Verb: condemns
[A]: | No
|
Given a premise and a hypothesis, determine if the hypothesis (second sentence) can be concluded from the premise and assigning it a label among entailment, neutral, or contradiction. Entailment means thats the hypothesis makes sense/follows after the premise. Neutral means that the hypothesis does not follow the premise but also does not contradict the premise. Contradiction means that the hypothesis clearly contradicts the premise.
[Q]: A person wearing a straw hat, standing outside working a steel apparatus with a pile of coconuts on the ground. <sep> A person is burning a straw hat.
[A]: contradiction
[Q]: A dog jumping for a Frisbee in the snow. <sep> A cat washes his face and whiskers with his front paw.
[A]: contradiction
[Q]: A woman with a green headscarf, blue shirt and a very big grin. <sep> The woman is very happy.
[A]: | entailment
|
You are given a statement written in Bengali. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement . Output the word from the correct option .
Example: Statement: ১লা ফেব্রুয়ারী <MASK> ভ্রমণ প্রদর্শক হিসেবে কর্মরত একজন চীনের নাগরিককে দেশে দ্বাদশ করোনার রুগী হিসেবে নিশ্চিত করা হয়। জাপানে করোনায় আক্রান্ত একজন রুগীকে দেখতে গিয়ে তিনি নিজে আক্রান্ত হয়ে পড়েন এবং ১৯শে জানুয়ারী রাজধানী সিওলের গিম্পো আন্তর্জাতিক বিমানবন্দর দিয়ে দেশে প্রবেশ করেন। ২শরা ফেব্রুয়ারী কোরিয়া রোগ নিয়ন্ত্রণ এবং প্রতিরোধ কেন্দ্র (কেসিডিসি) অতিরিক্ত তিনটি মামলা নিশ্চিত করার পরবর্তিতে আক্রান্তদের সংখ্যা মোট পনেরোতে এসে দাঁড়ায়।
Option A: সিঙ্গাপুর
Option B: ভিয়েতনাম
Option C: তাইওয়ান
Option D: জাপানে
Example solution: জাপানে
Example explanation: The most suitable word from the given options to replace the <MASK> token is জাপানে, as the statement mentions that the person came from Japan .
Problem: Statement: শিকাগো বিশ্ববিদ্যালয়ের সাধারণ শিক্ষা কার্যক্রমে অংশ নেয়ার মাধ্যমে সেগান বিশুদ্ধ বিজ্ঞান শিক্ষার মৌলিক চেতনা লাভ করেন। এই কার্যক্রমের পরিচালক ছিলেন রবার্ট এম হাচিন্স। এই কার্যক্রমে বিজ্ঞানকে প্রকাশ করা হতো সমস্ত মানব জ্ঞানের অবিচ্ছিন্ন অংশ হিসেবে। সেখানে বোঝানো হতো, একজন পদার্থবিজ্ঞানীরও <MASK>, আরিস্টটল, বাখ, শেক্সপিয়ার, গিবন জানা থাকা প্রয়োজন। কার্যক্রমের পরিচিতিমূলক বিজ্ঞান ক্লাসে প্রথমত টলেমির পৃথিবীকেন্দ্রিক ব্যবস্থাকে এমনভাবে উপস্থাপন করা হতো যে, কোপারনিকাসের সৌরকেন্দ্রিক মতবাদ নিয়েও নতুনভাবে চিন্তা করতে হতো। এর ফলে ছাত্রদের চিন্তাধারায় ব্যাপক পরিবর্তন ঘটে যেতো। হাচিন্স কারিকুলামের শিক্ষকদের মানদণ্ড তাদের গবেষণার সাথে সম্পর্কযুক্ত ছিল না।
Option A: টলেমির
Option B: শেক্সপিয়ার
Option C: আরিস্টটল
Option D: প্লেটো
| Solution: প্লেটো |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you are given a tweet that contains some form of irony. You must classify the type of irony the tweet has. Label the tweets ("polarity","situational","other") based on the irony they have. Situational irony happens when a situation fails to meet some expectations, Label these instances as "situational". polarity irony happens when irony is achieved by inverting the intended sentence, Label these instances as "polarity". There are other kinds of ironies that are neither polarity nor situational, Label these instances as "other". Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Q: I picked a great night to not want to sleep.
A: | polarity |
Q: In this task, you will be shown a sentence, and you should determine whether it is overruling or non-overruling. In law, an overruling sentence is a statement that nullifies a previous case decision as a precedent by a constitutionally valid statute or a decision by the same or higher ranking court which establishes a different rule on the point of law involved. Classify your answers into overruling or non-overruling
hyatt, 316 mich app at 415.
A: | non-overruling |
Instructions: In this task you are given a Chinese paragraph related to a criminal case, your job is to give an answer of what the criminal charge is. Take note a) if there are multiple charges only one needs to be outputted b) the criminal charge should be in Chinese.
Input: 泸州市江某区人民检察院指控：2015年1月21日13时许，被告人唐某某在泸州市江某区蓝田镇何家坝砂石厂内，等候修车师傅阮某某为其驾驶的川C20485陕汽牌重型自卸货车加黄油，因疏忽大意未发现被害人阮某某在车下即启动汽车，致阮某某遭汽车碾压死亡。经鉴定，被害人阮某某系颅脑、胸部闭合性损伤死亡。案发后，被告人唐某某主动投案，如实供述犯罪事实。为证明上述事实，公诉机关出示了书证、证人证言、被告人供述和辩解、鉴定意见、勘验笔录等证据佐证。公诉机关认为，被告人唐某某疏忽大意致一人死亡，其行为已触犯了《中华人民共和国刑法》××之规定，应当以××罪追究其刑事责任；案发后被告人唐某某主动投案，如实供述犯罪事实，是自首，具有《中华人民共和国刑法》××规定之处罚情节。诉请本院依法判处。
Output: | 过失致人死亡 |
Given a piece of financial news and its polarity, classify it into 'true' if the polarity is correct and classify into 'false' if the polarity is incorrect. Output must be 'true' or 'false'.
Example input: news:According to Gran , the company has no plans to move all production to Russia , although that is where the company is growing .
polarity:neutral
Example output: true
Example explanation: Although the author uses negative words like 'no' in the news, there is no evidence of the news begin positive or negative for any stakeholder. Hence, the polarity is neutral and the output is True.
Q: news:In the financial statement for the first quarter of 2010 , Tikkurila is reported under discontinued operations .
polarity:neutral
A: | true |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given inputs 'i', 'j', and A, where 'i' and 'j' are integers and A is a list. A list is shown by two brackets and comma-separated numbers and characters inside, like ['1', '12', 'l']. You need to concatenate all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, and then reverse the resulting string. 'i' and 'j' will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. 'i' will always be less than 'j'. Perform the operations in order, i.e., do not reverse first and then concatenate.
Q: 1, 18, ['G', '8555', '1525', '1893', '9367', '5747', '4885', '6841', '795', 'H', '977', '4583', 'b', 'P', 'T', 'H', 'L', 'u', 'r', '4339']
A: | uLHTPb3854779H5971486588474757639398152515558G |
Given the task definition and input, reply with output. You will be given a context and a verb separated with a newline character, and you have to answer if the given verb is static or not. We say a verb is static if it is about an event that doesn't change or it happens regularly. The output should be "Yes" if the verb is static and "No" otherwise.
The source for the Tanzanian figures is the U.S. Embassy in Dar es Salaam. KENYA : Total Dead : 192 Americans : 12 (Injured) : 4,877 Hospitalized : 542 Treated and discharged : 4,257
Verb: Injured
| No |
In this task, you are given one English sentence. The major part of the sentences talk about health-related topics, but some of the them describe an organization and its activities. Your job is to translate the given sentences into Swedish.
Q: Plague
A: | Pest |
You will be asked how to do a certain task. You should describe a physical process that does not lead to the asked outcome, yet it is closely related to it (i.e., it should use the words that are provided in the input). The physical process can be moving something, arranging something in a certain way, mixing things, shaking them, etc. To make sure that the generated process does not lead to the asked outcome, you can introduce objects or events unrelated to the context of the question e.g. 'cleaning the keyboard by making an elephant sit on them'; or you can create contradictory statements e.g. 'drying wet keyboards with running water'. In your responses, avoid typos and misspellings.
Example: How do you remove keys from a computer keyboard for cleaning?
Example solution: Place the tip of your finger under the corner of a key and gently twist to pop it off.
Example explanation: The answer is related to the question, but certainly doesn't lead to the asked outcome( A sharp narrow object should be used instead of finger.), so this is a correct answer.
Problem: how do you take someone's temperature?
| Solution: place a thermometer inside of someone's mouth. |
Definition: Given a sentence in Korean, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in German that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
Input: 치료에는 진행성 근육 이완,인지 적 재구성 요법, 또는 두 가지의 조합이 포함됩니다.
Output: | Die Behandlung umfasste progressive Muskelentspannung, kognitive Expositionstherapie mit interozeptiver Umstrukturierung oder eine Kombination aus beiden. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task if the pronoun is female or gender-neutral you are to replace it with a male pronoun. If there are no pronouns add a male-gendered word to the sentence.
Q: hey sir, i am ryly
A: | Hi, I am Ryly |
In this task, you are given an input stream, and your task is to produce a grammatically correct version of the input sentence. The input to this task is a stream of words, possibly from captions generated by a speech-to-text engine, and the output is a grammatically correct version of the input stream. Stream words are in [] and have been separated with a comma. The sentence can contain words that have case, punctuation, stem-based, intra-word, and digit punctuation errors that need to be corrected. For example, the text should be uppercased/lowercased as per necessity (like the beginning of a sentence, proper nouns, etc.), and digits need to be normalized (6 as six and so on). Note that you don't need to normalize the years. You don't need to fully edit the sentences, if end of the input stream contains sentence fragments, keep them as is.
Example input: ['hey', 'everybody', 'ivan', 'from', 'weights', 'and', 'biases', 'here', 'in', 'this', 'video', "i'd"]
Example output: ['Hey', 'everybody,', 'Ivan', 'from', 'Weights', '&', 'Biases', 'here.', 'In', 'this', 'video', "I'd"]
Example explanation: This sentence is a good example since the input stream is grammatically incorrect statement and the output stream is grammatically correct.
Q: ['so', "today's", 'top', 'chef', 'class', 'is', 'in', 'how', 'to', 'rob', 'a', 'bank', 'and', "it's", 'clear', 'that', 'the', 'general', 'public', 'needs', 'guidance', 'because', 'the', 'average', 'bank', 'robbery', 'nets', 'only', '$7,500', 'rank', 'amateurs', 'who', 'know', 'nothing', 'about', 'how', 'to', 'cook', 'the', 'books', 'the', 'folks', 'who', 'know', 'or', 'course', 'run', 'our', 'largest', 'banks', 'and', 'in', 'the', 'last', 'go-round', 'they', 'cost', 'us', 'over', '11', 'trillion', 'dollars', "that's", 'what', '11', 'trillion', 'looks', 'like', "that's", 'how', 'many', 'zeroes', 'and', 'cost', 'us', 'over', '10', 'million', 'jobs', 'as', 'well', 'so', 'our', 'task', 'is', 'to', 'educate', 'ourselves', 'so', 'that', 'we', 'can', 'understand', 'why', 'we', 'have', 'these', 'recurrent', 'intensifying', 'financial']
A: | ['So', "today's", 'top', 'chef', 'class', 'is', 'in', 'how', 'to', 'rob', 'a', 'bank,', 'and', "it's", 'clear', 'that', 'the', 'general', 'public', 'needs', 'guidance,', 'because', 'the', 'average', 'bank', 'robbery', 'nets', 'only', '$7,500', 'rank', 'amateurs', 'who', 'know', 'nothing', 'about', 'how', 'to', 'cook', 'the', 'books.', 'The', 'folks', 'who', 'know,', 'of', 'course,', 'run', 'our', 'largest', 'banks,', 'and', 'in', 'the', 'last', 'go-around,', 'they', 'cost', 'us', 'over', '11', 'trillion', 'dollars.', "That's", 'what', '11', 'trillion', 'looks', 'like.', "That's", 'how', 'many', 'zeros?', 'And', 'cost', 'us', 'over', '10', 'million', 'jobs', 'as', 'well.', 'So', 'our', 'task', 'is', 'to', 'educate', 'ourselves', 'so', 'that', 'we', 'can', 'understand', 'why', 'we', 'have', 'these', 'recurrent,', 'intensifying', 'financial'] |
In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value.
Example: [-11, 2, 3]
Example solution: -11
Example explanation: The element with the largest absolute value is -11, since 11 > 3 > 2. This is a good example.
Problem: [ 11.099 -58.495 27.908 -49.915 -4.868 -44.212 -8.137 -44.229 9.393]
| Solution: -58.495 |
You are given a sentence in English language and we ask you to translate those to the Gujarati language. Consider following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) Note the input can be lowercase or uppercase. Please do the same in your translations. 2) Keep the short forms like '%s', 'CMD' intact as the literal meaning does not make sense.
One example: Select your IMAP Header Preferences. The more headers you have the more time it will take to download.
Solution is here: તમારી IMAP હેડર પસંદગીઓ પસંદ કરો. જેટલી વધી હેડરો એટલો વધુ સમય તે ડાઉનલોડ કરવામાં લેશે.
Explanation: The translation is accurate and preserves 'IMAP' as it does not have meaning in Gujarati.
Now, solve this: Select a drawing tool on the left, and a color down the bottom, then click and drag in the white area to create a new shape. To save time, you can click with the middle mouse button to delete an object.
Solution: | ડાબેથી ચિત્ર દોરવાનું અોજાર અને નીચેથી રંગ પસંદ કરો. પછી ચિત્ર દોરવા અોજાર પર કલીક કરી તેને સફેદ વિસ્તારમાં ખસેડો. દોરેલા અાકારને દુર કરવા તેના પર કલીક કરીને માઉસનું મધ્યનું બટન દબાવો. |
Definition: In this task, you're given a sentence and question. Based on the information provided in a given sentence, you should identify the shortest continuous text span from the sentence that serves as an answer to the given question. Answer the question using coreference resolution. Coreference resolution is the task of clustering mentions in text that refer to the same underlying real world entities. For example let's take a sentence 'I voted for Obama because he was most aligned with my values, she said.' Here in this example 'I', 'my', and 'she' belong to the same cluster and 'Obama' and 'he' belong to the same cluster. Now let's discuss another example , original sentence: 'I voted for Trump because he was most aligned with my values',John said. Now here is the same sentence with resolved coreferences: 'John voted for Trump because Trump was most aligned with John's values',John said.
Input: Sentence: As Ollie carried Tommy up the long winding steps, his legs ached. Question: Whose legs ached?
Output: | Ollie |
In this task, you are given a list of numbers. The list of numbers is separated with comma and inside brackets. You need to remove the maximum(the number with the largest value) and minimum(the number with the smallest value) element from the list and return the list in the same order as input. Your answer should be a list of numbers separated by comma, inside brackets.
Q: [343, 388, 113, 57, 169, 354, 297, 78, 456, 45, 61, 166, 221, 203, 265, 489, 304, 25, 121, 96]
A: | [343, 388, 113, 57, 169, 354, 297, 78, 456, 45, 61, 166, 221, 203, 265, 304, 121, 96] |
In the following task, you are given a yes/no question, its answer, and additional information which includes a description of a key term in the question and several facts. Your task is to "decompose the question"i.e. write the steps required to construct the given answer where each step is a question that can be answered using Wikipedia articles. To decompose the question, think of a decomposition strategy you could apply to answer the question through a search against Wikipedia. The decomposition strategy might not be obvious for some questions. For this reason, you are provided with additional information. You are not required to write decompositions that exactly match the provided facts, they are only meant as guidance. If the facts are too noisy, think about how you would have used Wikipedia to answer this question to create the decomposition. "not_definitive_answer" is true if there is no clear answer i.e. the question is ambiguous or a subjective opinion."incorrect_answer" is true if the answer to the question is not correct. If the answer is incorrect, write a decomposition that evaluates the correct answer. Each question should be easy to answer based on simple facts from Wikipedia pages, or a simple check using the answers to preceding questions. To ensure this, we also ask you to enter a potential Wikipedia article that would contain the answer to each question. If you can not think of a Wikipedia page that can answer your question, please think of a different strategy. You do not need to enter a Wikipedia page for steps that don't add new information and only contain simple checks. The answer to the final question is the same as the answer to the original question. Every question's answer has an impact on the final answer and there should be no redundant steps in the decomposition.
Example input: Question: Did Aristotle use a laptop?, Answer:No, Fact1: Aristotle died in 322 BC., Fact2: Laptop was invented in the 19th century.
Example output: Step1: When was the laptop invented?, Step2: When did Aristotle die?, Step3: Is #2 before #1?, Wikipedia page for step 1: Laptop, Wikipedia page for step 2: Aristotle, not_definitive_answer: False, incorrect_answer: False
Example explanation: That's a strategic decomposition! It requires the strategy that Aristotle, who lived many years before the laptop was invented, could not have used it.
Q: Question: Does real estate development promote population growth of Green sea turtles?, Answer:No, Description of Green sea turtle: Species of large sea reptile of the family Cheloniidae, Fact1: Real estate development sometimes destroys beaches., Fact2: Some of the beaches that are destroyed are Green sea turtle nesting sites., Fact3: Loss of nesting sites has an adverse affect on a population.
A: | Step1: Which places serve as nesting sites for green sea turtles?, Step2: What are the effects of real estate development on #1?, Step3: Are all of #2 beneficial to #1?, Wikipedia page for step 1: Green sea reptile, Wikipedia page for step 2: Construction of buildings, Wikipedia page for step 3: , not_definitive_answer: False, incorrect_answer: False |
In this task, you're shown a three-part story, with a beginning, middle, and ending. Your job is to slightly modify the middle part, so that the whole story becomes unlikely, improbable, or inconsistent. Generated sentences must minimally alter the given middle, with at most 4 new words added/existing words removed. Your sentence should be grammatically and syntactically correct. Also stick to the context of the given story. For example, if the story talks about "doctors", you can talk about "health" or "diagnosis", but don't mention "aliens". Avoid introducing any extra/irrelevant information, and use names instead of pronouns (e.g. he / she) wherever possible. Avoid simply negating the original middle, for example: "She likes cakes." is changed to "She doesn't like cakes."
Let me give you an example: Beginning: Lauren finished her late night shift at the bar feeling tired. Middle: Lauren took a long hot bath when she got home. Ending: Lauren's husband was glad to see her feeling refreshed.
The answer to this example can be: Lauren's husband took a long hot bath when he got home.
Here is why: If a person takes a bath, another person's tiredness is not reduced.
OK. solve this:
Beginning: Today i decided to bake some cookies. Middle: The cookies burned when i pulled them out. Ending: I was very upset, but decided to do another batch.
Answer: | The anti-confection burned when i pulled them out. |
Detailed Instructions: In this task you will be given a list of integers. For every element in the list, if the element is even you should divide by 4, if the element is odd you should multiply by 4 then add 2. The output should be a list of numbers that is the result of applying that logic to the input list. You should not round any decimals in the output. Zero should be counted as an even integer.
Q: [-69, 98, 60, 81, 14, 64]
A: | [-274, 24.5, 15.0, 326, 3.5, 16.0] |
Given a concept word, generate a hypernym for it. A hypernym is a superordinate, i.e., a word with a broad meaning constituting a category, that generalizes another word. For example, color is a hypernym of red.
[Q]: toaster
[A]: commodity
[Q]: robin
[A]: passerine
[Q]: beetle
[A]: | animal
|
In this task, you need to indicate the presence of temporal reasoning in the provided question. Questions that involve temporal reasoning/understanding contain one of the following five temporal phenomena: First: "event duration", is defined as the understanding of how long events last (e.g.,"brushing teeth" usually takes a few minutes). Second: "transient v. stationary" events, which are based on the understanding of whether an event will change over time or not (e.g., "being born in the U.S." is a stationary event since it will last forever; "being hungry" is a transient event since it lasts for a short period of time). Third: "event ordering" is the understanding of how events are usually ordered (e.g., "earning money" usually comes before "spending money"). Fourth: "absolute timepoint" of events which is the understanding of when events usually happen (e.g., "going to school" usually happens during the day, not at 2 A.M). The last category is "frequency" of events, which refers to how often events are repeated (e.g., "taking showers" typically occurs ~5 times a week, "going to Saturday market" usually happens every few weeks/months, etc.). Indicate with `Yes` if the question involves temporal reasoning. Indicate with `No`, otherwise.
Example input: Sentence: Jack played basketball after school, after which he was very tired.
Question: How long did Jack play basketball?
Example output: Yes.
Example explanation: The question asks about the duration of an event; therefore it's a temporal question.
Q: Sentence: Boston Center TMU [Traffic Management Unit], we have a problem here.
Question: How often did problems arise?
A: | Yes. |
In this task, you are given two strings A,B. Find the longer of the two lists, convert it to lowercase, and return all the unique alphabets used in it. The two input strings are never equal.
Example: JkbloNUq, nYblowj
Example solution: b, j, k, l, n, o, q, u
Example explanation: Here, 'JkbloNUq' is the longer string among the two input strings. Lowercasing it and finding all unique alphabets gives 'b, j, k, l, n, o, q, u'.
Problem: GIrXRsRZeaTBGh, VXzypvsRZeaTnXb
| Solution: a, b, e, n, p, r, s, t, v, x, y, z |
The provided file includes inquiries about restaurants, and we ask you to translate those to the Polish language. Please bear in mind the following guidlines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and formal form of each sentence in your language. We are *NOT* looking for colloquial forms of the sentence. We are looking for formal form which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks *SHOULD NOT* be translated. We expect you to keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) The fully capitalized words like DATE_0, or DURATION_0 *SHOULD NOT* be translated. Please keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Please do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. miles should be translated to its equivalent in your language. 6) Note the input is all lowercased except for special placeholders. Please do the same in your translations.
--------
Question: find all of the restaurants that have a rating about 4 .
Answer: znajdź wszystkie restauracje z oceną około 4.
Question: find restaurants rated 7 stars or higher .
Answer: pokaż restauracje ocenione na 7 gwiazdek lub wyżej.
Question: show me " italian " restaurants nearby .
Answer: | pokaż mi " italian " restauracje w pobliżu.
|
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given an english sentence and a kurdish sentence you have to determine if they both are faithful translations of each other.
Construct an answer that is 'Yes' if the second 'Kurdish' sentence is a translation of 'English' sentence and 'No' otherwise
Problem:'English : The DurDe also demanded the process concerning lifting parliamentary immunities be ended and that the process be handled in peaceful means by democratic will of all MPs.','Kurdish : Platformê daxwaz kir ku hewldanên li ser rakirina parêzbendiyan bi lezgînî were rakirin û ew mijar ligel îradeya hemû wekîlan û bêyî rêbazên şer, were nîqaşkirin.'
Solution: | Yes |
You are given an original reference as well as a system generated reference. Your task is to judge the naturaleness of the system generated reference. If the utterance could have been produced by a native speaker output 1, else output 0.
Q: System Reference: what area would you like the restaurant to be in?
Original Reference: in what area would you like to search for a restaurant?.
A: | 1 |
Given a sentence in the Japanese and Filipino language. Your task is check if the Filipino sentence is translation of Japanese. if the translation is correct than generate label "Yes", otherwise generate label "No".
Example: Japanese: 詳細は昨日UTC17時30分、英国議会でイギリスのルス・ケリー運輸大臣によって伝えられた。
Filipino: Ang mga detalye ay ibinigay ng UK transport Secretary, na si Ruth Kelly, sa House of Commons sa ika-17:30 UTC kahapon.
Example solution: Yes
Example explanation: The converted Filipino sentence is correctly translated from Japanese because converted sentence has the same message as the original Japanese sentence that Details were given yesterday in the House of Commons at 1730 UTC by Britain's Transport Secretary Ruth Kelly.
Problem: Japanese: 彼のけがの程度は公表されていないが、容態は安定しているとされる。
Filipino: Sa aking palagay kailangan niyang lumabas at ilatag ang kanyang ginawa at bakit niya ginawa iyon at hayaan ang mga tao sa huli na humusga sa kanilang mga sarili, sinabi niya sa ABC's This Week, ang programang panglinggo na usapang pampulitikal.
| Solution: No |
Q: Given a hotel review and the corresponding polarity of review (i.e., Negative or Positive) identify if the polarity is correct. Write 'true' if it's correct, 'false' otherwise.
Review: My family really enjoyed this hotel the weekend we were in Chicago. Check in was quick and easy the staff was friendly and very helpful. The room was clean, the beds were comfortable and we had a great view of Chicago. Next time we come to Chicago we will definitely stay here again.
Polarity: Negative
A: | false |
Please answer the following question: Suggest a movie title for the following movie plot: Inspector Clouseau (Peter Sellers) is called to the country home of millionaire Benjamin Ballon (George Sanders) to investigate the murder of his chauffeur, Miguel Ostos. The chauffeur was having an affair with one of the maids, Maria Gambrelli (Elke Sommer), and attacked her in her bedroom after she broke off with him. Miguel was shot and killed in her bedroom and Maria was found with the smoking gun in her hand, but claims no knowledge of how it got there as she maintains she was knocked unconscious. All evidence points to Maria as the killer, but Clouseau is convinced of her innocence because he has developed an immediate attraction to her. Realizing Clouseau has been inadvertently assigned to a high profile case, Commissioner Dreyfus (Herbert Lom) has him removed and personally takes charge of the investigation. Dejected, Clouseau returns home. He is awakened in the early hours of the morning by an apparent attempt on his life by a Chinese assassin. When the phone rings, the life or death struggle ceases and it becomes apparent that his assailant is his valet, Kato (Burt Kwouk), to whom Clouseau has given instructions to attack him when he least expects it to keep his senses sharp. The Inspector is reinstated to the Ballon case and immediately orders Maria Gambrelli's release from prison, as he is convinced she is shielding the real killer, who Clouseau suspects is Ballon himself. A series of additional murders of the Ballon staff follows. Each time the evidence points to Maria, who is continually arrested, only to have Clouseau release her again despite the growing number of murder charges laid at her feet. Clouseau's actions embarrass the Sûreté in the press, but Commissioner Dreyfus is unable to remove him from the case because Ballon has exerted political influence to keep the unorthodox and seemingly incompetent detective assigned to the investigation. As Clouseau continues to bungle the case, Commissioner Dreyfus becomes increasingly unhinged and suffers a nervous breakdown that reduces him to a...
Answer: | A Shot in the Dark |
Given a sequence of actions to navigate an agent in its environment, provide the correct command in a limited form of natural language that matches the sequence of actions when executed. Commands are lowercase and encapsulate the logic of the sequence of actions. Actions are individual steps that serve as the building blocks for a command. There are only six actions: 'I_LOOK', 'I_WALK', 'I_RUN', 'I_JUMP', 'I_TURN_LEFT', and 'I_TURN_RIGHT'. These actions respectively align with the commands 'look', 'walk', 'run', 'jump', 'turn left', and 'turn right'. For commands, 'left' and 'right' are used to denote the direction of an action. opposite turns the agent backward in the specified direction. The word 'around' makes the agent execute an action while turning around in the specified direction. The word 'and' means to execute the next scope of the command following the previous scope of the command. The word 'after' signifies to execute the previous scope of the command following the next scope of the command. The words 'twice' and 'thrice' trigger repetition of a command that they scope over two times or three times, respectively. Actions and commands do not have quotations in the input and output.
Example input: I_TURN_LEFT I_JUMP
Example output: jump left
Example explanation: If the agent turned to the left and jumped, then the agent jumped to the left.
Q: I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_RIGHT I_WALK I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT I_TURN_LEFT
A: | turn around left thrice after walk around right twice |
In this task your given a passage in Catalan. you must ask a question in Catalan, that is relevant to the passage. A question that is constructed should be precise and based on factual information from the passage. A constructed question should be: (a) unambiguous (b) be directly answerable from the passage (c) have a unique answer (d) have an answer that is a continuous span of text from the passage. Try to avoid formulating questions that (a) can be answered without referring to the passage, or (b) use exactly the same words or questions given in the passage. Try to make the question fluent in the language used. You have to create exactly one question.
Example: Zemlinsky va demanar el 1911 a Franz Schreker, compositor que escrivia els seus propis llibrets i que havia estat recentment treballant en la versió de ballet del conte d'Oscar Wilde The Birthday of the Infanta, que li preparés un llibret sobre «el drama d'un home lleig». Schreker va començar a treballar en un llibret que al final va decidir utilitzar-lo ell mateix per posar-hi música, Die Geizeichneten. Com a compensació, li va preparar un altre llibret basat en The Masque of the Red Death d'Edgar Allan Poe, que Zemlinsky va rebutjar.[6]
Example solution: Quin compositor escrivia els seus propis llibrets?
Example explanation: The question is an example of a good question because it asks a question which can be directly answered from the passage.
Problem: Les cries de pangolí neixen amb una longitud aproximada de 15 cm i un pes aproximat de 330 grams, però aquestes mesures difereixen entre les diverses espècies. Quan neixen, les cries ja tenen els ulls oberts, però les seves escates encara són toves.[10] Tanmateix, el procés d'enduriment comença molt aviat, normalment dos dies després del naixement. Les mares protegeixen les seves cries mantenint-les arrapades al seu cos caragolat i, com tots els mamífers, s'encarreguen d'alimentar-les amb llet que produeixen amb el seu únic parell de mamelles.
| Solution: Quina longitud aproximada tenen les cries de pangolí al néixer? |
Instructions: In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether there exist two consecutive words within the sentence with flipped orders, that is, whether the sentence will make sense and be correct if the order of two consecutive words changes. Label the instances as "Inversion" or "Original" based on your judgment.
Input: he asked, flicking his head back towards the house.
Output: | Original |
Instructions: In this task, you are given a statement spoken by a politician in natural language and the subject of the discussion for the given statement. Your task is to determine if the given subject of the discussion is correct for the given statement. The subject can be multiple words. Answer with "True" if it's the correct subject of discussion or return "False" if it's incorrect.
Input: Statement: A public option for health care would end private insurance because the private insurance people will not be able to compete with a government option.
Subject: candidates-biography,homeland-security,immigration
Output: | False |
Given a sentence in Japanese, provide an equivalent paraphrased translation in German that retains the same meaning both through the translation and the paraphrase.
Let me give you an example: 1975 - 76年のNBAシーズンは、全米バスケットボール協会の30番目のシーズンでした。
The answer to this example can be: Die Saison 1975 - 76 der National Basketball Association war die 30. Saison der NBA.
Here is why: This is a correct and accurate translation from Japanese to German because the translated paraphrase retains the main message that between the years 1975-1976, the 30th NBA season occurred.
OK. solve this:
今日（2013年から2017年まで）の市長は、PenCe（独立運動）によって選出されたFernando Nogueiraです。祝祭日は10月1日です。
Answer: | Der gegenwärtige (von 2013 bis 2017) Bürgermeister ist Fernando Nogueira, gewählt vom PenCe (unabhängige Bewegung). Der städtische Feiertag ist der 1. Oktober. |
Detailed Instructions: You will be given a passage with an enumerated set of facts, a question of form 'Where is <person_name>?', and its answer. The task is to identify a supporting fact that is necessary to answer the question. The output would be the corresponding fact number.
Problem:Passage: Fact 1- Sandra travelled to the office. Fact 2- Sandra went to the bathroom. Fact 3- Mary went to the bedroom. Fact 4- Daniel moved to the hallway. Fact 5- John went to the garden. Fact 6- John travelled to the office. Question: Where is Sandra? Answer: bathroom
Solution: | Fact 2 |
You will be given a context and a verb separated with a newline character, and you have to answer if the given verb can be anchored in time or not. We say a verb can be anchored in the real timeline if and only if a verb happened in the past, is happening now, or is guaranteed to happen in the future. The output should be "Yes" if the verb can be anchored in time and "No" otherwise.
Q: This is a volatile and difficult case.... We (need) to keep this out of the political process as much as possible.
Verb: need
A: | No |
Read the given text and if it has abusive content then indicate via "yes". Otherwise indicate via"no".
We consider the content to be abusive if it contains any of the following instances: (1) Identity Directed Abuse (e.g., Content which contains a negative statement made against an identity. An identity is a social category that relates to a fundamental aspect of individuals community, socio-demographics, position or self-representation) (2) Affiliation Directed Abuse (e.g., Content which express negativity against an affiliation. We define affiliation as a (more or less) voluntary association with a collective. Affiliations include but are not limited to: memberships (e.g. Trade unions), party memberships (e.g. Republicans), political affiliations (e.g. Right-wing people) and occupations (e.g. Doctors).) (3) Person Directed Abuse (e.g., Content which directs negativity against an identifiable person, who is either part of the conversation thread or is named. Person-directed abuse includes serious character based attacks, such as accusing the person of lying, as well as aggression, insults and menacing language.) and (4) Counter Speech (e.g., Content which challenges, condemns or calls out the abusive language of others.). Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
Q: measles fights cancer? What the fuck? The cure was under our noses the ENTIRE TIME.
A: | no |
Find the movie name from the given conversation. If the movie name is not found give output as "unknown"
Example input: ASSISTANT: What kind of movies are you drawn to? , USER: I am drawn to romances. , ASSISTANT: Have you seen Fifty Shade of Grey?
Example output: Fifty Shade of Grey
Example explanation: Based on the given conversation the "ASSISTANT" asks user for the movie along with the 'Fifty Shade of Grey' title provided into it. We can then classify this title and store it inside the output
Q: ASSISTANT: What kind of movies to you like, and why do you like this type of movie? , USER: I like mysteries and thrillers, just cuz they're exciting and they keep you on the edge of your seat, and they also While you're watching them, you're trying to think of who If it's a murder mystery type thing, it's like who did it and how are they responsible? And it's a neat little kind of like a puzzle while you're watching the movie. , ASSISTANT: Can you name a particular movie that you like? , USER: I like Zodiac a lot, if we're talking thrillers.
A: | Zodiac |
In this task, you're given a context, a sentence, and a character. The sentence describes an action or job of the given character. Also, the context provides more information about the sentence or the character. Your task is to write the character's motivation by doing a specific job, which is given in the sentence. You can use context to find the motivation; however, all the inputs do not provide context. Also, in some inputs, there can be zero motivation; output, 'None' in this case.
Example input: Context: Jake was frustrated from work.
Sentence: He decided to go for a walk at night.
Character: Jack
Example output: to have fun
Example explanation: Jack was frustrated from work; so, little walk at night can refresh his mood and he can have fun.
Q: Context: None
Sentence: Dan had a very fine cobblestone walkway.
Character: Dan
A: | None |
In the following task, you are given a yes/no question, its answer, and additional information which includes a description of a key term in the question and several facts. Your task is to "decompose the question"i.e. write the steps required to construct the given answer where each step is a question that can be answered using Wikipedia articles. To decompose the question, think of a decomposition strategy you could apply to answer the question through a search against Wikipedia. The decomposition strategy might not be obvious for some questions. For this reason, you are provided with additional information. You are not required to write decompositions that exactly match the provided facts, they are only meant as guidance. If the facts are too noisy, think about how you would have used Wikipedia to answer this question to create the decomposition. "not_definitive_answer" is true if there is no clear answer i.e. the question is ambiguous or a subjective opinion."incorrect_answer" is true if the answer to the question is not correct. If the answer is incorrect, write a decomposition that evaluates the correct answer. Each question should be easy to answer based on simple facts from Wikipedia pages, or a simple check using the answers to preceding questions. To ensure this, we also ask you to enter a potential Wikipedia article that would contain the answer to each question. If you can not think of a Wikipedia page that can answer your question, please think of a different strategy. You do not need to enter a Wikipedia page for steps that don't add new information and only contain simple checks. The answer to the final question is the same as the answer to the original question. Every question's answer has an impact on the final answer and there should be no redundant steps in the decomposition.
Example: Question: Did Aristotle use a laptop?, Answer:No, Fact1: Aristotle died in 322 BC., Fact2: Laptop was invented in the 19th century.
Example solution: Step1: When was the laptop invented?, Step2: When did Aristotle die?, Step3: Is #2 before #1?, Wikipedia page for step 1: Laptop, Wikipedia page for step 2: Aristotle, not_definitive_answer: False, incorrect_answer: False
Example explanation: That's a strategic decomposition! It requires the strategy that Aristotle, who lived many years before the laptop was invented, could not have used it.
Problem: Question: Could the members of The Police perform lawful arrests?, Answer:No, Description of The Police: English rock band, Fact1: The members of The Police were musicians, not law enforcement officers., Fact2: Only law enforcement officers can perform lawful arrests.
| Solution: Step1: Who can perform lawful arrests?, Step2: Are members of The Police also #1?, Wikipedia page for step 1: Law enforcement, Wikipedia page for step 2: , not_definitive_answer: False, incorrect_answer: False |
Given news headlines and an edited word. The original sentence has word within given format {word}. Create new headlines by replacing {word} in the original sentence with edit word. Classify news headlines into "Funny" and "Not Funny" that have been modified by humans using an edit word to make them funny.
Q: News Headline: Donald Trump says storm over son 's meeting is greatest {witch} hunt in history
Edit: duck
A: | Not Funny |
Given a pair of words, deduce the type of relationship between them. The various types of relations are: 'HYPER', 'COORD' and 'RANDOM'. Let's denote the first word by X and the second word by Y. A COORD relationship holds when X and Y belong to the same semantic class. A HYPER relationship applies when X is a specific instance of Y. If niether COORD nor HYPER are applicable then the relationship is RANDOM.
One example: X: turtle, Y: flow
Solution is here: RANDOM
Explanation: Turtle and flow have no relation, so RANDOM is the correct label.
Now, solve this: X: hammer, Y: saw
Solution: | COORD |
Definition: Given an adjective, generate its antonym. An antonym of a word is a word opposite in meaning to it.
Input: nonlinguistic
Output: | linguistic |
Detailed Instructions: You are given a Catalan sentence with a blank, and you need to predict the missing word.
Problem:Segons el Tribunal Suprem , ' és clar que els acusats van actuar en connexió amb el càrrec ____ i van intentar i van arribar a obtenir un avantatge o interès privat ' .
Solution: | oficial |
Detailed Instructions: We would like you to assess the QUALITY of each of the following argument (discussing Gay Marriage) and determine if the argument is Valid or Invalid. A valid argument is clearly interpretable and either expresses an argument, or a premise or a conclusion that can be used in an argument for the topic of gay marriage. An invalid argument is a phrase that cannot be interpreted as an argument or not on the topic of gay marriage.
Q: I thank the Red Cross for recognizing gay couples, but the Feds fo not.....another reason gay marriage isn't just a right but a necessity.
A: | Valid |
Instructions: Indicate if the following Polish tweet contains cyber-bullying content with 'Yes'; otherwise, respond with 'No'.
Input: Tweet: @anonymized_account Przecież te zjeby chyba wiedza że tvn 24 nadaje tylko w platnej. Tacy wrogowie, szczyj na nich , Question: Does the tweet contain cyberbullying (harmful) content?
Output: | Yes |
The input is taken from a negotiation between two participants who take the role of campsite neighbors and negotiate for Food, Water, and Firewood packages, based on their individual preferences and requirements. Given an utterance and recent dialogue context containing past 3 utterances (wherever available), output Yes if the utterance contains the vouch-fair strategy, otherwise output No. vouch-fair is a selfish negotiation strategy. It is used to call out fairness for personal benefit, either when acknowledging a fair deal or when the opponent offers a deal that benefits them. This can be through an explicit call out or can be implied.
One example: Context: 'Yeah, I'm going to the desert so I'm hoping to have enough water. I'm good on food and I hunt for a lot of it anyways.' 'I've never been a good hunter. I wish I had those abilities.' 'I would part with all the food if I could get all the firewood.'
Utterance: 'That seems fair. How about water. How would that be split? I'm very concerned.'
Solution is here: Yes
Explanation: This is correct since the participant points out that the proposed deal seems fair.
Now, solve this: Context: 'understood, I can give you 1 firewood, 2 food, and 2 water to make your trip better.' 'Hm. I''ll definitely take you up on the water, thanks for that. The thing is, I have low blood pressure, and I have trouble regulating my body temperature so I am frequently cold. How about if I take two firewood, and the two waters. It sounds like you are going to do a lot of cooking, so you can take two of the food. ' 'Will you take two firewood, 1 food, and 1 water?'
Utterance: 'I don't want to take too much food, I want you to be able to enjoy all the cooking you are going to do🙂! But I would like two waters--I'd be afraid of dehydrating on my trip. I'd even throw in the extra food! that would give you all three! you could really do some cooking then! '
Solution: | Yes |
In this task, you are given reviews written about the books in Bengali. You are expected to classify the sentiment of the reviews into two classes: positive or negative.
Example: অসাধারণ একটি বই, লজিকাল স্কিল ডেভেলপমেন্ট এর জন্যে অতুলনীয়..
Example solution: positive
Example explanation: Here the reviewer seems to love the logical development of the storyline in the book, so this should be classified as positive.
Problem: যদি কেউ হতাশায় ভুগেন অথবা ব্যার্থ তাদের জন্য এই বইটি খুবই গুরুত্বপূর্ণ । আমি বইটা পড়ে অনেক উপকৃত হয়েছি
| Solution: positive |
You are given a concatenated string consisting of two parts that are separated by a newline character. The first part is the user's initial question during a human computer conversation, the second part is a clarifying question asked by the computer in response to the question asked by the user. You should read the input, then generate a valid prediction of the user's response to the computer's clarifying question. A valid prediction will clarify the user's correct intent in the initial question.
Example: User: Find information about joints in the human body.
Computer: what specific joint are you interested in
Example solution: i am interested in joint pain treatments in general
Example explanation: The user want to know joints in general, not a specific joint.
Problem: User: Find information on the Nissan Titan truck.
Computer: are you referring to titan the moon of saturn
| Solution: no im referring to the truck |
Detailed Instructions: In this task, you are given an input list A. You need to find all the elements of the list that are alphabets in the same order as they appear in the list A. Do not change their case/capitalization.
Problem:['897', 'T', 'd', '897', 'Q', 'Q', '5597', '4191', 'F', '6455', 'K', 'P', 'u', 'X', '1453', '2221', '1649', '5935']
Solution: | T, d, Q, Q, F, K, P, u, X |
TASK DEFINITION: This task is reading a paragraph and determining if it has proper nouns in it or not. A proper noun is a noun that designates a particular being or thing, does not take a limiting modifier, and is usually capitalized in English. The answer is true if at least one proper noun is present in the sentence, false otherwise.
PROBLEM: while in 1470 at Paris Udalric Gering and his associates turned out the first books printed in France, also in Roman character.
SOLUTION: True
PROBLEM: It must be said that it is in no way like the transition type of Subiaco,
SOLUTION: True
PROBLEM: And it was a matter of course that in the Middle Ages, when the craftsmen took care that beautiful form should always be a part of their productions whatever they were,
SOLUTION: | True
|
Subsets and Splits